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Juggernaut

-­‐  An  unstoppable  force  


-­‐  From  the  word  Jagganath,  a  form  of  
the  god  Vishnu  
What  India  doesn’t  have  

•  India  doesn’t  have  a  homegrown  publishing  


house  that  has  global  standards  and  is  
recognized  interna?onally  by  the  publishing  
industry.    
•  No  one  is  exploi?ng  the  digital  market  to  
create  new  kinds  of  publishing.  
•  I  want  to  change  that.  
My  vision  

•  To  create  a  mid  sized  publishing  company  producing  


120-­‐150  books  a  year  ranging  across  all  genres  which  
are  commercial  and  cri?cal  successes  and  read  in  India  
and  abroad.  
•  Leverage  content+  team  to  generate  new  business  lines  
in  digital  publishing  channels  focusing  on  mobile.  
•  To  create  new  publishing  models  that  will  change  the  
way  people  read  and  access  books.  
Why  me  
•  Over  15  years  of  experience  in  publishing  in  UK  and  India  ranging  from  working  for  
a  medium  sized  independent  house  (  Bloomsbury  Publishing)  to  a  start  up  (  RHI)  
and  now  to  Penguin,  the  country’s  largest  publisher.  

•  I  was  the  first  Editor  in  Chief  of  Random  House  India  and  grew  the  company  into  
the  third  largest  publishing  house  in  India  with  revenue  of  Rs.  60  crores.    

•  In  my  three  years  at  Penguin,  I  and  my  team  have  transformed  the  company  with    
growth  of  20%  in  revenues  and  its  biggest  profit  ever  in  over  5  years  

•  I  have  worked  with  almost  every  important  South  Asian  writer  –  Vikram  Seth,  
Jhumpa  Lahiri,  Arundha?  Roy,  Amitav  Ghosh,  Ramachandra  Guha,  Ruskin  Bond,  
Amartya  Sen  -­‐    and  created  game  changing  books  which  range  from  poli?cal  
memoirs  like  The  Accidental  Prime  Minister  to  diet  books  like  Don’t  Lose  your  Mind  
Lose  your  Weight.    

•  I  have  a    very  strong  network  of  the  most  important  interna?onal  publishers  and  
agents  who  I  have  worked  with  closely  for  over  a  decade.  

•  I  have  a  high  profile  outside  of  publishing  -­‐  a  WEF  Young  Global  Leader  and  
consistently  ranked  in  Business  Today’s  most  powerful  women  in  the  country  –  
with  par?cularly  strong  links  in  Indian  and  interna?onal  media  
The  team  
•  The  country’s  most  experienced  and  rigorous  team  of  
editors,  sales,  marke?ng  and  design  personnel  will  join  me  
from  PBI.  They  have  an  average  experience  of  15  years  in  
publishing,  have  won  every  major  industry  award  and  are  
part  of  the  country’s  top  publishing  team.  
•  Head  of  marke?ng  and  sales  have  handled  PBI’s  marke?ng  
and  sales  departments  for  over  10  years.  Editors  include  
veterans  who  have  worked  on  the  biggest  selling  and  most  
pres?gious  books  in  the  country.  
•  Our  art  director  is  Bri?sh  and  has  worked  in  the  top  UK  
publishing  houses  for  over  ten  years  before  coming    to  
India.  Many  of  his  jackets  for  PBI  have  been  reused  by  
publishers  abroad.  
Success  story  1:   •  Saw  the  gap  of  local  books  on  health  and  
Developing  the  best   lifestyle.    Conceptualized  book  aaer  reading  
selling  diet  book  in   an  ar?cle  about  author  and  created  the  
India     book  with  her  (  we  wrote  it    together  in  a  
coffee  shop)  and  spearheaded  an  innova?ve  
marke?ng  plan  (  including  sending  well  
known  journalists  on  her  diet  three  months  
before  publica?on)    
•  Top  selling  diet  book  of  all  ?me  in  India  
selling  more  than  400,000  copies  and  
consistently  in  the  Nielsen  Bookscan  charts  
since  2008  genera?ng  more  than  Rs.  7.5  
crores  in  revenue.  
•  The  book  singlehandedly  kick-­‐started  a  
trend  in  Indian  health  books  and  Random  
House  India  created  an  imprint  primarily  
dedicated  to  health  and  wellness  on  its  back  
Success  story  2:   •  Saw  the  gap  in  strong  narra?ves  
Developing  the  best-­‐ about  contemporary  Indian  poli?cs  
selling  poliBcal  book  of   and  approached  Sanjaya  Baru,  ex  
2014   media  advisor  of  PM  Manmohan  
Singh  and  his  confidante  
•  Created  a  three  person  team  to  
work  on  the  book,  a  punchy  
package  with  provoca?ve  ?tle  and  
designed  a  massive  publicity  
campaign  centered  on  prime?me  
TV  news.  Published  it  to  coincide  
with  elec?on  campaign.  
•  APM  was  the  country’s  most  talked  
about  book  of  the  year,  selling  over  
80,000  copies  in  6  months,  and  
which  spawned  the  trend  in  2014  
of  poli?cal  tell-­‐alls.  
Other  success  stories  

•  Spearheaded  a  transla?on  and  modern  classics  


program  of  Indian  language  books  that  has  won  cri?cal  
raves  and  prizes.  
•  Was  responsible  for  the  debut  of  the  some  of  the  most  
exci?ng  new  talent  in  South  Asia  including  Pulitzer  
finalist  Daniyal  Mueenuddin,  Haider-­‐screen  play  writer  
Basharat  Peer,  Commonwealth  book  prize  winner  
Shehan  Karuna?laka,  Na?onal  Book  Award  winner  
Katherine  Boo,  Booker  long-­‐list  author  Mohammed  
Hanif,  and  MIT  professors  Abhijit  Banerjee  and  Esther  
Dufflo,  whose  book  won  the  FT  Goldman  Sachs  award.  
The  business  model  
To  create  a  tradi?onal  publishing  model  and  also  an  addi?onal  income  model  focusing  on  
digital  with  massive  growth  poten?al.    

TradiBonal  model:  to  create  a  list  with  a  60:40  split  towards  high  priced,  higher  margin  
hardbacks.  Costs  to  be  ?ght  with  low  overheads  and  with  most  of  the  money  spent  on  
salaries.  The  physical  and  digital  business  will  work  closely  together.  Same  staff,  successful  
digital  content  will  be  published  in  book  form,  authors  to  provide  digital  content.  

Digital  +  outsourcing  model:  

•     A  publishing  program  for  phones:  short,  low  priced,  commercial  content  across  genres.  
This  will  be  a  global  industry  first.  The  market  poten?al  is  massive.  Airtel  alone  has  200  
million  users.  Publisher  will  get    30%  revenues  with  remaining  split  with  author,  phone  
company  and  plajorm  provider.  Pricing  will  range  ini?ally  between  Rs.  5-­‐10/story.  

•   An  outsourcing  business  to  do  book  design  for  interna?onal  publishers.  This  is  a  high  
margin  business  with  great  poten?al.  Margin  per  outsourced  jacket  is  about  Rs  30,000.  
Bri?sh  publishers  pay  a  minimum  of  1000  gbp  to  freelancers.  Our  model  is  based  on  fees  of  
500  gbp  and  with  our  cost  being  Rs  12500-­‐15000/  jacket.  
Turnover  (  on  revenues  aJer  trade  
discount)  

•  Year  1:    Rs  4.6  crores  


 Please  see  business  plan  for  
•  Year  2  :  Rs    9.3  crores   details.  We  have  projected  
conserva?ve  numbers  on  both  
•  Year  3  :  Rs    12.8  crores   digital  and  outsourcing  numbers,  
•  Year  4  :  Rs    14.4  crores   and  figures  that  reflect  the  
market  today  in  tradi?onal  
•  Year  5  :  Rs  17.6    crores   publishing  

•  Year  6  :  Rs  23.8  crores  


Growth  potenBal  
•  Trade  books  are  a  Rs  1000  crore  market  (  gross  profit  aaer  50%  trade    
discount).The  largest  publisher  in  the  country  is  Penguin  Random  House  -­‐  a  
200  crore  company  (  gross  profit  aaer  50%  discount)  and  which  holds  20%  
of  the  market.  

•  The  phone  business  has  the  greatest  poten?al  for  growth.  By  2019  54%  of  
device  connec?ons  will  be  smartphones  and  they  will  have  76.2%  of  total  
traffic  (  source:  Cisco).  MVAS  (  mobile  value  added  service)  will  grow  at  
22%  over  2013-­‐18  (Technavio  forecast)  and  will  reach  $9.5  billion  in  2015  
(  Wipro+  IAMAI  report).  

•  Most  interna?onal  publishers  are  looking  to  outsource  their  typesepng  


and  some  pre-­‐press  servicing  in  India  as  they  con?nue  to  look  for  ways  to  
cut  costs.  This  is  a  trend  that  will  grow  and  design  is  a  next  viable  step.  
The  challenges  

•  Publishing  is  a  low  margin,  high-­‐risk  industry  where  a  few  hits  


subsidize  the  company  and  the  average  sales  of  a  book  are  3,000  
copies  (in  a  year)  and  with  the  highest-­‐selling  commercial  novels  
selling  at  the  300,000-­‐500,000  level  (first  year)  at  a  rela?vely  low  
price  (Rs  199-­‐399).  
•  Distribu?on  and  retail  payment  remain  issues.  Payment  aaer  180  
days.  
•  Low  penetra?on  of  bookshops.  
•  Market  leaders  among  trade  publishers  are  MNCs  whose  sales  
combine  a  local  list  and  an  interna?onal  export  list.  A  
homegrown  company  wont  have  this  support.  
•  A  new  company  will  also  not  have  backlist  sales  to  fall  back  on.  
•  Both  the  phone  and  outsourcing  business  is  completely  new  so  
there  is  no  hard  data  to  use.  

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