DESIGN OF FOOTING FOR CORNER COLUMN

Data :-
Load from side or edge column = 220 KN
Column size = 230 x 230 mm
SBC of soil =120 KN /m2
Concrete Mix =M20
Steel Grade = Fe 415
Clear cover of bottom slab =50 mm

Design :-

1. SIZE OF FOOTING :

Load on column P =220 KN

Self weight of footing 10% = 22 KN
-------
Total load on soil P1 242 KN
---------
SBC of soil =120 KN/m2

Area of footing required = 242 / 120 =2.02 m2

Provide 1.50 x 1.50 m square footing.

Area provided =2.25 m2 > 1.83 m2
2. NET UPWARD SOIL PRESSURE :
Load from column =220 KN
Area of footing =2.25 m2
Net upward soil pressure =220 / 2.25 =97.80 KN/m 2
< 120 KN/m2(SBC) O.K.
3. FOOTING SLAB :
Provide overall depth of slab =250 mm
Bending moment = 97.8 x 0.8852/2
=38.30 KN.m
Factored moment Mu =1.5 x 38.30 =57.45 KN.m
K=Mu /b d2 = 57.45 x 106 / 1000 x 2852 = 0.71
100 Pt from Table 2 of Design Aid =0.206
Ast = 0.206/100x1000x 285 = 587 mm2
Provide 12 Φ RTS @ 150 mm C / c (Ast=754 mm2
 587 mm2 ).
Distributors:

Minimum Ast =0.20/100x1000x 300 =600 mm2

Provide 12 Φ RTS @ 150 mm C / c (Ast=754 mm2
 600 mm2 )
4. BEAM DESIGN :
Load /m run on beam
Load from footing slab } =86.55 KN/m
(1/2x2.12x0.885)x97.8 x2 }
2.12
 Self weight of beam assuming size as 300 x 600 mm
0.35 x (0.60 – 0.35) x 25 = 2.63 KN/m
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Total udl w = 89.18 KN/m
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Span l =2.12 m

Maximum bending moment =wl2/2

= 89.18x 2.122 /2
= 200.41 KN.m
Factored B.M. Mu =1.50 x 200.41
=300.62 KN.m
K = 300.62 x 106 = 3.18
350 x 5202
Increase depth of beam to 750 mm.
K = 300.62 x 106 = 1.91
350 x 6702
100 Pt from Table 2 of Design Aid = 0.605
Ast = 0.605 x 350 x670
100

= 1419 mm2
Provide 6 Nos. 20 Φ RTS 2 bottom. Provide 3 Nos. 16
Φ RTS @ top. (Ast = 1884 mm2 > 1419 mm2 ).
Check for shear:
Maximum Shear Force = 89.20 x 2.12 = 189.10 KN.
Factored SF Vu = 1.5 x 189.10 = 283.66 KN.
Shear stress = 283.66 x 103
350 x 670
=0.12 N/ mm2 < 2.80 N/mm2 O.K.
Provide 8 Φ RTS 4 legged stirrups @ 200 mm c/c.