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4.2.

6 Design of Lift Wall

4.2.5 Design of Lift Wall


Concrete Grade = M30
Steel Grade = Fe500

Table 4.2.5.1 : Load calculation for lift wall design

Ref. Step Calculations Output

1. Ground floor :
Lift wall
Characteristic load = = 25 x8.572x0.2x3.6576
=156.764 KN H = 3.6576
m
Design load = 1.5x156.764= 235.147 KN
P=8.572
2. t = 200 mm
Intermediate Floor
Lift wall :
Characteristic load = 25(8.572x0.2x3.6576)
=156.764 KN
Design load = 1.5x156.764= 235.147 KN
3. 7th Floor level with machine hall
a) Slab
Dead load =25(0.1x3.092x2.051) =15.856KN
Impact load=1.5x15.856= 23.781 KN
Live load=0.5x4x3.092 x2.051 =12.683 KN

b)Lift wall
Characteristic load = 25 x 8.572x0.2x3.6576 =156.764
KN
Total load =209.084KN
Design Load = 1.5*209.084 =313.626 KN

4. 8th Floor
a) Lift wall :
Characteristic load = 25 x 8.572x0.2x3.6776/2
=78.382 KN

b). slab load


Dead load = 25 x0.1x3.0924x2.051 = 15.856 KN
Live load = 0.25 x 0.75x3.0924x2.051 = 1.189 KN
Total load = 95.427 KN
Design load = 1.5x 95.427 =143.141 KN
Total Seismic Load Of the Lift = 2102.769 KN

Lateral load calculation


h = 33m
Ta = 0.075xh0.75 = 0.075x330.75 = 1.032 s
For T = 1.03s, Medium soil
Sa/g = 1.36/1.032
Z = 0.36
I = 1.5
R=5
Z I S a 0 .36∗1 .5∗1. 36
A h= = =0. 071
2Rg 2∗5∗1 . 032
Vb = AhxW = 0.071*2102.769 = 149.296 KN
Concrete Grade = M30
Steel Grade = Fe415

Ref. Step Calculations Output


1 Known Data
Perimeter of Lift Wall = 8.572 m
Floor Height , H = 3.6576 m
IS:13920 Lenth of wall =2.6924m
9.1 Width of wall =1.851m t = 200 mm
Assume, Wall Thickness, t = 200 mm Hw=3.6576
2 (>150 mm)

Check for Slenderness Ratio


IS 456-2000 effective Height of the Wall , Hwe = 0.75Hw = 0.75 x 3.6576 = 2.18m
Cl.32.2.4 a H ew 2 . 18
Cl.32.2.3 = =10 .9< 30 emin= 10 mm
3 Slenderness Ratio , t 0.2

IS 456-2000 Minimum eccentricity


4 emin= 0.05t = 0.05 x 200 = 10 mm
Cl.32.2.2 ea=4.36/10^6 mm

Additional eccentricity
1
IS 456-2000 H we 21801 4 . 36 ^
Cl.32.2.5 = = 10 6 mm
5 ea = 2500 t 2500 x 200 Puw
=1691.99N/mm
Ultimate load carrying capacity
IS 456-2000 Ultimate load carrying capacity per unit length of the wall is ,
32.2.5 Puw = 0.3(t-1.2e-2ea)fck
= 0.3(200-1.2 x 10 -2 x 4.36*10-6) x 30 =1691.99 N/mm
6 .
. . Total Capacity of wall for 2.892m=4893.235KN = d’ = 30 mm
Total Capacity of wall for 1.851m=3131.873KN
Calculation for Main Vertical Reinforcement
Assume, Clear cover = 20 mm
Using 16 mm Ø bar , Effective cover , d’ =30
When lateral load is acting along Y direction pt = 1.05 %
Mu=3798.546/2=1899.273KNm
Vu=149.296/2=74.648KN
Pu=2102.796/2=1051.398KN
Let, clear depth=20mm
→ Using 16mm dia. Bar
IS:13920-9.1 Effective cover d’=30mm 16 Ø @ 95mm
When lateral load is acting along Y-direction
d’/D = 30/1851 =0.016~0.05
Mu/(fck*b*d2) =1899.273*106 /(30*200*18512) =0.092
SP 16 chart Pu/(fck*b*d) =1051.398*103/(30*200*1851) =0.094
47 Pt/fck =0.035
Pt =0.035*30 =1.05%
Min, Ast = 0.12% of bD <1.05%
Ast =0.0105*200*1851 =3887.1mm2
Providing 16 mm dia. Bar, Ast =201.06mm2
No.of bar =3887.1/201.06 =19.33~20 nos
Spacing of Bars, Sv =(1851-40-16)/(20-1) =94.47~95mm
O.K
Check for Spacing

Spacing of vertical steel reinforcement should be least of


3t = 3 x 200 = 600 mm
450 mm
To take account of the reversal effect,

Provide 12 mm Ø bars @ 300 mm c/c on all faces of the wall in


both direction

When lateral load is acting along X direction


Mu=3798.546/2=1899.273KNm
Vu=149.296/2=74.648KN
Pu=2102.796/2=1051.398KN
Let, clear depth=20mm
Using 16mm dia. Bar
Effective cover d’=30mm
When lateral load is acting along Y-direction
d’/D = 30/2892 =0.010~0.05
Mu/(fck*b*d2) =1899.273*106 /(30*200*28922) =0.037
Pu/(fck*b*d) =1051.398*103/(30*200*2892) =0.060
Pt/fck =0.0
Pt =0.0*30 =0.0%<0.12%
Min, Ast = 0.12% of bD =0.12*200*2892/100 =694.0
Providing 16 mm dia. Bar, Ast =201.06mm2
No.of bar =694.0/201.06 =3.45~4 nos.

Spacing of Bars, Sv =(2892-40-16)/(4-1) =945mm

Check for Spacing

Spacing of vertical steel reinforcement should be least of


3t = 3 x 200 = 600 mm
450 mm
Provide 16 mm dia. Bar @ 450mm spacing

To take account of the reversal effect,

Provide 12 mm Ø bars @ 300 mm c/c on all faces of the wall in


both direction

Calculation of Horizontal Steel Reinforcement


Area of Horizontal Steel Reinforcement =0.2% of bH
=0.2*200*3.6575*10
=1463mm2
Providing 12 mm dia. Bar =1463/113 =12.94~13 nos.
Spacing of 12 mm dia. Bar, Sv = 3.6575*1000/ (13-1) =304.79mm

To take account of the reversal effect,

Provide 12 mm Ø bars @ 300 mm c/c on all faces of the wall in


both direction .

Check for Shear


When Lateral load is acting along Y direction

Nominal Shear Stress =Vu/ td

= Vu ⁄ (t∗0.8∗Lw)

= 77.718 ⁄ (200∗0.8∗1851)
=0.26 N /mm 2

Maximum shear stress


= 0.17*fck =0.17*30 =5.1 N /mm 2> =
0.26 N /mm 2

2.907
Hw / Lw = =1.570¿ 1 (high wall)
1.851

𝜏cw should be lesser of (k1=0.2 from 456)

𝜏cw =
(3-1.570)*0.2*√(30)=1.566 N/mm2

𝜏cw =

= 1.111 N/mm2
And should no be less than 0.15*√(fck)=0.75 N/mm2

𝜏cw =1.229 N/mm2 > 𝜏v

Hence, safe in shear.

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