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Student’s Name: Commented [GD1]: Formatting and sources (Please read


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As per MLA formatting page number and Student’s last name
are placed at the top right corner on each page.
Professor’s Name:

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Subject: Formatting in the Guide)
Since no formatting was specified by the client, MLA was
applied (as recommended by the company’s Guides)
Date:

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Recommendations to Starbucks Formatting in the Guide)
As per MLA formatting, the paper has a specific header, with
Student’s name, Professor’s name, Subject and Date. This
information is usually not provided due to our confidentiality
In 2007-2008, Starbucks, like many other firms had to contend with one of the worst policy; thus it is recommended to leave the header as it is.

crises in its time. The financial crisis of the time was for the firm worsened by a fail in
Commented [GD4]: Formatting and sources (Please read
management practices, leading to the loss of jobs for almost 180,000 people and their families Sources in the Guide
)
Financial crisis in 2007-2008 caused many problems for the
(Schultz 4). The renowned coffee shop chain was brought almost to a halt by the break of companies all over the world; and that is a commonly known
fact. Therefore, this sentence does not require any in-text
citation.
emotional attachment with its consumers. After the tumultuous period, the firm geared its
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efforts towards ensuring they provided their clients with not only quality coffee, but also top Sources in the Guide)
The number of jobs lost in Starbucks company is not a
common knowledge, hence the writer provided in-text citation,
notch customer service in a welcoming environment (Higbee 3). A change in management to show where this information was taken from.

and several practices were implemented in an effort to save the conglomerate from imminent
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failure. Although the business managed to escape sinking, it is yet to regain its previous glory Formatting in the Guide
)
As per MLA requirements, in-text citations provide the Last
among retail food chains, the efforts likely to salvage Starbucks range from political, name of the Author and Page number, where the information
was taken from.
economic, social, to managerial.

In an era where social awareness determines the value of a brand, Starbucks found

itself in the middle of serious allegations of wastage of natural resources in 2008. A story was

written in the Sun, in London, alleging the firm’s wastage of millions of liters of water

through what was referred to as a “dipper well” (Higbee 2). Although the allegations were not

immediately known to the firm’s management, they for a while affected the brand (Schultz 3).

Starbucks reputation was spared albeit through concerted efforts and numerous court battles

with conservation groups. To prevent similar occurrences in future, the firm can use digital
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media, social media, and smart technology to remain abreast with changing trends, and

making certain that they manage the accuracy of information being dispensed to the public.

Secondly, political influence plays a significant role in determining the outcome in any

business venture. Political influences in a business are difficult to foresee or control even for a

firm as significant as Starbucks (Higbee 5). When labor costs such as general market wage

levels, increased costs of healthcare and worker’s compensation have a direct influence in the

earnings of a business. Political influence in a business may, however, be addressed by

providing cushions in the contracts signed by new employees. For instance, a contract may

have a clause indicating that Starbucks as the employer holds the sole discretion of

determining wage and salary increments despite governmental influence (Quelch 3). In so

doing, the firm will be safeguarded in the event that the government of the day decided to

increase minimum wage, much to the peril of large corporations.

As a business franchise, Starbucks growth has been attributed to the increase in

number of stores across America and other parts of the world. Availability of the store in

almost every locality removed the uniqueness of the brand and made it commonplace. In

2008, Starbucks was grossly affected when attempted to command a premium price for an

experience that was no longer considered special (Quelch 1). Much as growth is a good sign

in business, for the firm, it was disadvantageous. In July 2008, an announcement was made to

the effect that up to 600 stores would be closed in an effort to downsize. Starbucks would be

advised to apply stringent measures before opening new stores (Higbee 3). As a result,

complaints such as “loss of the store’s soul” would be avoided. Customers would get value

for the costs incurred at Starbucks.

In conclusion, Starbucks did not suffer during the 2007-2008 crisis because of poor

business etiquette; but, it was a result of overconfidence that led to gross miscalculations. In
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the age of digital communication, the firm should strive to ensure that it controls all the

information reaching the public concerning its operations and initiatives. Secondly, the firm

may cushion itself from unforeseen political influences especially on remuneration of

employees, by being keen during drawing of contracts. Furthermore, Starbucks is also advised

to limit the number of stores they open to ensure that the Starbucks experience does not

become commonplace.
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Works Cited Commented [GD7]: Formatting and sources (Please read


Formatting in the Guide)
As per MLA formatting, the list of sources used in the paper is
called Works Cited and placed on a separate page.
Higbee, Zack, et al. "The Future of Starbucks." Analysis Report. 2018.
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https://www.mcafee.cc/Classes/BEM106/Papers/2018/Starbucks.pdf Accessed Formatting in the Guide)
As per MLA formatting, the source with three or more authors
should be cited by First Author’s Last and First name and et
January 25th, 2018 al, to specify there are more authors.

Quelch, John. How Starbucks’ Growth Destroyed Brand Value. 02 July 2008. Commented [GD9]: Formatting and sources (Please read
Formatting in the Guide)
Please always provide a year of publication or n.d. if the exact
https://hbr.org/2008/07/how-starbucks-growth-destroyed Accessed 29 January 2018. year is not known.

Schultz, Howard. The HBR Interview: “We Had to Own the Mistakes” Havard Business Commented [GD10]: Formatting and sources (Please
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All sources must have the publisher data stated or the URL
Review. August 2010. https://hbr.org/2010/07/the-hbr-interview-we-had-to-own-the- link they were retrieved from.

mistakes Accessed 29 January 2018 Commented [GD11]: Formatting and sources (Please
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Academic rules require all sources to be listed in alphabetic
order.

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read Sources in the Guide
It is not recommended to use sources older than 5-7 years.
However, in this case a historical event was reviewed, thus
older publication is acceptable.

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read Sources in the Guide)
Usually, websites are not considered as credible sources,
except of websites ending in .edu and .gov. However, some
.org publications may be accepted, if they represent on-line
versions of the credible published journals, like Forbes,
Harvard Business Review, etc.

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As you can see, all three sources, which were cited in text are
listed in the Works Cited page.

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read Sources in the Guide)
The number of sources needed was not specified, thus the
writer adhered to the rule 1 page = 1 source, or more.

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