Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Objective Mathematics
{Mains & Advance}
Er.L.K.Sharma
B.E.(CIVIL), MNIT,JAIPUR(Rajasthan)
3. Complex Numbers 17 - 24
4. Binomial Theorem 25 - 30
6. Probability 37 - 44
7. Matrices 45 - 50
8. Determinants 51 - 57
9. Logarithm 58 - 61
10. Functions 62 - 70
11. Limits 71 - 76
13. Differentiation 83 - 88
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2 2 4 4
c
(a) a > 2
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2. Let a , b , c be distinct real numbers , then roots of
a
(x – a)(x – b) = a2 + b2 + c2 – ab – bc – ac , are :
(b) – 12 < a < – 3
(c) a > 0
(a) real and equal
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(b) imaginary (d) none of these
(c) real and unequal
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(d) real
a
9. If both roots of 4x2 – 20 px + (25 p2 +15p – 66) = 0 are
less than 2 , then 'p' lies in :
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3. If 2 x 3 12 x 2 3 x 16 0 is having three positive
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real roots , then ' ' must be : (a) , 2 (b) (2 , )
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(c) 0 (d) 2 4
(c) 1 , (d) ( , 1)
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4. If a , b , c are distinct real numbers , then number of
real roots of equation
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( x a)( x b) ( x b)( x c ) ( x c)( x a)
(c a)(c b ) ( a b )( a c) (b c)(b a)
1
10. If x2 – 2ax + a2 + a – 3 0 x R , then 'a' lies in
(a) [3 , ) (b) ( , 3]
(c) [–3 , ) (d) ( , 3]
is/are :
(a) 1 (b) 4 11. If x3 + ax + 1 = 0 and x4 + ax2 + 1 = 0 have a common
(c) finitely many (d) infinitely many root , then value of 'a' is
(a) 2 (b) –2
5. If ax2 + 2bx + c = 0 and a1x2 + 2b1x + c1 = 0 have a
(c) 0 (d) 1
a b c
common root and , , are in A.P. , then
a1 b1 c1 12. If x2 + px + 1 is a factor of ax3 + bx + c , then
a1 , b1 , c1 are in : (a) a2 + c2 + ab = 0
(b) a2 – c2 + ab = 0
(a) A.P. (b) G.P.
(c) a2 – c2 – ab = 0
(c) H.P. (d) none of these
(d) a2 + c2 – ab = 0
6. If all the roots of equations
(a 1)(1 x x 2 ) 2 (a 1)( x 4 x 2 1) 13. If expression a 2 (b 2 c 2 ) x 2 b 2 (c 2 a 2 ) x c 2 ( a 2 b 2 )
is a perfect square of one degree polynomial of x ,
are imaginary , then range of 'a' is :
then a2 , b2 , c2 are in :
(a) ( , 2] (b) (2 , )
(a) A.P. (b) G.P.
(c) (2 , 2) (d) (2 , )
(c) H.P. (d) none of these
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(a) [–2 , 1) (b) (–2 , 1) (a) 0 (b) 1
(c) R – [–2 , 2]
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(d) (–2 , 2) (c) finitely many (d) infinitely many
m a 25. The smallest value of 'k' for which both the roots of
e
the equation x2 – 8kx + 16(k2 – k + 1) = 0 are real and
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2 x 2 x 4 4 is/are : distinct and have values at least 4 , is :
(a) 0
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(b) 1 (a) 1 (b) 2
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18. Let , be the roots of quadratic equation
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ax 2 + bx + c = 0 , then roots of the equation x [1 , 3] , where k R , then complete set of values
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ax2 – bx (x – 1) + c(x – 1)2 = 0 are : of 'k' belong to :
(a)
,
1 1
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,
1 1
1 1
(a) ,
2 2
1
(b) 0 ,
3
1 1 1 1 1
(c) , (d) , (c) , 3 (d) 3 , 0
3
20. If a , b and c are not all equal and , are (c) 9 (d) 10
the roots of ax 2 + bx + c = 0 , then value of
28. Let , , R and ln 3 , ln 3 , ln 3
(1 + + 2 ) (1 2 ) is :
form a geometric sequence. If the quadratic equation
(a) zero (b) positive
x 2 x 0 has real roots , then absolute value
(c) negative (d) non-negative
3 5 of is not less than :
(log 2 x ) 2 (log 2 x )
21. The equation x 4 4 2 has :
(a) exactly two real roots (b) no real root (a) 4 (b) 2 3
(c) one irrational root (d) three rational roots (c) 3 2 (d) 2 2
2 2 b
(c) values of lies in , (a) | a | 2
2
3 3
(d) , 4 / 3
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b
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2
m a (c) | a | 4
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2
(d) a 4b 0
a th
31. Let | a | < | b | and a , b are the real roots of equation
a
x 2 | | x | | 0. If 1 | | b , then the equation
x
2
log|a| 1 has
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- Following questions are assertion and reasoning type
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(a) one root in ( , a ) (b) one root in (b , )
questions. Each of these questions contains two
b
(c) one root in (a , b) (d) no root in (a , b) statements , Statement 1 (Assertion) and Statement 2
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(Reason). Each of these questions has four alternative
answers , only one of them is the correct answer. Select
32. Let p , q Q and cos 2 be a root of the equation
8 the correct answer from the given options :
x2 + px + q2 = 0 , then : (a) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true and
Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
(a) | sin | | cos | p 0 for all R , where
(b) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true
[.] represents the greatest integer function. but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of
3 Statement 1.
(b) Value of log 2 | q |
2 (c) Statement 1 is true but Statement 2 is false.
2
(c) 8q 4 p 0 (d) Statement 1 is false but Statement 2 is true.
(d) | sin | | cos | 2 p 0 for all R , where
36. Let a , b , c R , a 0 , f ( x ) ax 2 bx c , where
[.] represents the greatest integer function.
b2 4ac. If f (x) = 0 has , as two real and
33. Let S : 5 6 0 , R and a , b S .
2
distinct roots and f ( x k ) f ( x) 0 , , k R ,
2
If the equation x 7 4 x 3sin(ax b) is satisfied has exactly one real root between and , then
for at least one real value of x , then
Statement 1 : 0 | a k |
(a) minimum possible value of 2a + b is / 2
(b) maximum possible value of 2a + b is 7 / 2 because
(c) minimum possible value of 2a + b is / 2 Statement 2 : the values of 'k' don't depend upon the
(d) maximum possible value of 2a + b is 11 / 2 values of ' ' .
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(c) f ' (x) = 0 has imaginary roots.
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2. The minimum value of is equal (d) nothing can be concluded in general for f ' (x).
( ) 2
to :
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1 1
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(a) (b) Consider the function
t
2 9 f (x) = (1 + m) x2 – 2(3m + 1)x + (8m + 1) ,
(c)
1
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(d)
a 1
3
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3. The minimum value of - ab
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(a) (0 , 3) (b) (2 , 3)
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(c) (–1 , 3) (d) (–1 , 0)
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3 4 8. The set of values of 'm' for which f (x) = 0 has at least
one negative root is :
1 3
(c) (d)
3 8 1
(a) ( , 1) (b) ,
8
Comprehension passage (2)
( Questions No. 4-6 ) 1 1
(c) 1 , (d) , 3
8 8
Let , be the roots of equation x 2 ax b 0 ,
9. The number of real values of 'm' such that f (x) = 0
and , be the roots of equation x 2 a1 x b1 0 .If has roots which are in the ratio 2 : 3 is /are :
(a) 0 (b) 2
S x : x 2 a1 x b1 0 , x R and f : R S R
(c) 4 (d) 1
2
x ax b
is a function which is defined as f ( x) ,
x 2 a1 x b1
then answer the following question. 10. Let , be the roots of the quadratic equation
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at Column (II)
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(a) If roots of x2 – bx + c = 0 are two consecutive (p) –2
h
integers , then (b2 – 4c) is
a t a
(b) If x 2 , 4 , then least value of the expression (q) 0
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(x – 6x + 7) is :
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(c) Number of solutions of equation | x 2 1 | 3 4 is /are
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(d) Minimum value of f ( x) | 2 x 4 | | 6 4 x | is : (s) 1
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17. Match the following columns (I) and (II)
2
(b) If sum and product of the quadratic equation (q) 2 ,
5
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less than one , then set of possible values of is (r) 1 ,
2
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11. (b) 12. (c) 13. (c) 14. (c) 15. (b)
16. (b) 17. (b) 18. (b) 19. (c) 20. (b)
21. (c) 22. (c) 23. (c) 24. (c) 25. (b)
26. (b) 27. (d) 28. (b) 29. (d) 30. (d)
36. (b) 37. (c) 38. (d) 39. (c) 40. (b)
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11. ( 2 )
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12. ( 2 )
17. (a) q
13. ( 2 )
18. (a) q
14. ( 0 ) 15. ( 8 )
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13 13 1 1 1 1
c
Sn .... , then
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5 4 1 T1 1 T2 1 T3 Tn 1
(c) (d)
a
67 39
(a) S100 4 (b) S100 2
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2. Let a , b , c be distinct non-zero real numbers such
h
that a 2 , b2 , c2 are in harmonic progression and (c) 1 S100 2 (d) 0 S100 1
a t
a , b , c are in arithmetic progression , then :
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(a) 2b2 + ac = 0 (b) 4b2 + ac = 0 n n
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a
8. Let S n
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(c) 2b2 – ac = 0 (d) 4b2 – ac = 0
r 1 r 1
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3. Let a , b , c are in A.P. and a , b , c are in G.P. , (a) S 2 n 8 S n (b) S 4 n 24 S 2 n
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if a < b < c and a + b + c = 3/2 , then value of 'a'
b
is : (c) S2 n 16 S n (d) S4 n 16 S n
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1 1
(a) (b)
2 2 2 3 9. Let {xn} represents G.P. with common ratio 'r' such
n n
1 1 1 1
(c)
2
3
(d)
2
2
that x
k 1
2 k 1 x
k 1
2k 2 0 , then number of
12. Let a , b , c R and the inequality 20. In a sequence of (4n + 1) terms , the first (2n + 1)
terms are in A.P. whose common difference is 2 ,
bx 2 ( (a c )2 4b 2 ) x (a c ) 0 holds true for and the last (2n + 1) terms are in G.P. whose
common ratio is 1/2. If the middle terms of the A.P.
a 1
all real value of 'x' , then e , e b1 , e c 1 are in : and G.P. are equal , then the middle term of
sequence is :
(a) A.P. (b) G.P.
(c) H.P. (d) none of these. n.2n (n 1)2n
(a) . (b) .
2n 1 2n 1
13. Let 'An' denotes the sum of n terms of an A.P. and
A3n n.2 n 1 (n 1)2 n 1
A2 n 3 An , then is equal to : , (c) n
. (d) .
An 2 1 2n 2
(a) 4 (b) 6
(c) 8 (d) 10 21. Let a1 , a2 , a3 , ...... , a50 be 50 distinct numbers in
n/2
14. If a 0 , roots of equation ax 3 bx 2 cx d 0 50 5
are in G . P . , then :
A.P. , and (1)r 1 (ar )2 a 2
1 a502 ,
r 1 7
3 3 3 3
where n N , then value of n is equal to :
s
(a) ac db (b) a c d b
3 3
(c) a b c d
3
(d) ab cd
3
a
(c) 8 (d) 10
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15. Let a , b , c be non-zero real numbers and
e
4a2 + 9b2 + 16c2 = 2(3ab + 6bc + 4ac) , then a , b , c 22. Let three numbers be removed from the geometric
h
are in : sequence {an} and the geometric mean of the remaining
(a) A.P.
a t
(b) G.P.
a 5 1 1 1
37
terms is 2 . If an 1 ......... ,
n
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16. In a set of four numbers , if first three terms are in G.P.
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difference 6 , then sum of the four numbers , when the (a) 10 (b) 8
b
first and the last terms are equal , is given by : (c) 20 (d) 13
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(a) 20 (b) 14
(c) 16 (d) 18 23. Let x , y R and x 2 y 3 6 , then the least value of
3x + 4y is equal to :
17. Let the real numbers , , be in A.P. and satisfy
(a) 12 (b) 10
the equation x 2 ( x 1) px q 0 , then : (c) 8 (d) 20
1 1
(a) p , 3 (b) q , 1 1 1
3 27 24. Let S n 1 ..... n terms and S lim( S n ),
2 4 8 n
1 1
(c) p , (d) q , 1
3 27 if S S n
1000
, then least value of 'n' is :
18. In ABC , if all the sides are in A.P. , then the (a) 11 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
corresponding ex-radii are in :
(a) A.P. (b) G.P. 25. Let the sides of a triangle be in arithmetic progression.
If the greatest angle of triangle is double the smallest
(c) H.P. (d) none of these. angle , then the cosine value of the smallest angle is
equal to :
n
8r 3 3
19. Let S 4r
r 1
4
1
, then lim (S ) is equal to :
n (a)
8
(b)
4
(a) 4 (b) 2
4 1
(c) 1 (d) 0 (c) (d)
5 4
(a) 4 (b) 6
(c) 8 (d) 2
26. If a , b R , where a , A1 , A2 , b are in arithmetic
progression , a , G1 , G2 , b are in geometric
progression and a , H1 , H 2 , b are in harmonic
progression , then which of the following relations are Following questions are assertion and reasoning type
correct ? questions. Each of these questions contains two
statements , Statement 1 (Assertion) and Statement 2
A1 A2 (Reason). Each of these questions has four alternative
(a) G1G2 G1 G2
H1 H 2 answers , only one of them is the correct answer.
Select the correct answer from the given options :
H1 H 2 H1 H 2
(b) (a) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true and
G1G2 A1 A2 Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
G1G2 (2a b)(2b a ) (b) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true
(c)
H1 H 2 9 ab but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of
Statement 1.
A1 A2 (2 a b )(2b a ) (c) Statement 1 is true but Statement 2 is false.
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(d)
c
H1 H 2 9 ab
i
(d) Statement 1 is false but Statement 2 is true.
27. Let four consecutive integers form an increasing
arithmetic progression and one of these numbers is
at 31. Statement 1 : Let three positive numbers in geometric
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equal to the sum of the squares of the other three progression represent the sides of a triangle , then the
numbers , then :
a
(a) the smallest number is 0. 2 5
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(b) the largest number is 2. because
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(c) sum of all the four numbers is 2.
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consideration lies in between sin and
2 10
b
28. For two distinct positive numbers , let A1 , G1 , H1
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denote the AM , GM and HM respectively. For 1 3
sin .
n 2 , n N , if A n–1 and Hn–1 has arithmetic , 2 10
geometric and harmonic means as A n , Gn , H n
respectively , then : 32. Statement 1 : In a triangle ABC , if cot A , cot B , cot C
(a) A1 A2 A3 A4 ......... 1 1 1
forms an A.P. , then , , also form an
b a c b a c
(b) G1 G2 G3 G4 .........
A.P.
(c) H1 > H2 > H3 > H4 > ..........
because
(d) G1 = G2 = G3 = G4 = ..........
1 1 1
Statement 2 : , , form a H.P..
29. Let {an} represents the arithmetic sequence for which a 2 b2 c2
a1 = | x | , a2 = | x – 1 | and a3 = | x + 1 | , then :
33. Statement 1 : If [.] and {.} denote the greatest integer
1 function and the fractional part , then x , [x] , {x} can
(a) an an 1 (b) a1 = 2 never form a geometric progression for any positive
2
10
rational value of x
1
(c) a
n 1
n 25 (d) an an 1
4
because
2 3 n
Statement 2 : x , [ x] , {x} can form a G.P. for
3 3 3 3
30. Let an ............ (1) n 1 and 1 7
4 4 4 4 x R , only if x sin .
2 10
bn + an = 1. If bn > an for all n > n0 , where n N , then
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7. Let x and y be two real numbers such that the kth
(c)
1
2
n(2 n 2 n 1)
h
3 expression is equal to ..........
t
k x
2. Tr is always :
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a
8. Let S n and
(c) a prime number
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2 n ( n 1) ( n 1)( n 2) 6
b
(a) Q1 , Q2 , Q3 , .... are in A.P. with common
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difference 5 S 'n
then value of is equal to ..........
(b) Q1 , Q2 , Q3 , .... are in A.P. with common Sn
difference 6
(c) Q1 , Q2 , Q3 , .... are in A.P. with common
difference 11 9. Let an A.P. and a G.P. each has as the first term and
(d) Q1 = Q2 = Q3 = .... as the second term , where 0. If sum of
infinite terms of G.P. is 4 and the sum of first n terms of
Comprehension passage (2)
( Questions No. 4-6 ) n(n 1)
A.P. can be written as n , then value of
k
Let P and Q be two sets each of which consisting of 'k' is equal to ..........
three numbers in A.P. and G.P. respectively. Sum of
the elements of set P is 12 and product of the elements 10. Let sum of the squares of three distinct real number
of set Q is 8 , where the common difference and the
in geometric progression be S 2 and their sum is
common ratio of A.P. and G.P. are represented by 'd'
and 'r' respectively. If sum of the squares of the terms p
of A.P. is 8 times the sum of the terms of G.P. , where ( S ). If p R , then total number of possible
2
d = r , and d , r I , then answer the following integral values of 'p' is/are ..........
questions.
11. Let a , b , c , d , e R and s = a + b + c + d + e , if
4. Total number of terms in the set of P Q is/are :
( s a )(s b )(s c)( s d )(s e)
(a) 0 (b) 2 minimum value of
abcde
(c) 1 (d) 3 is 4n , then value of n is ..........
1
2009
1 1 2
(a) Let
1 2
r 1 r 2
(r 1) , then sum of all
(p) 1
/4
ics
t
n
(c) If I n tan x dx , where n N , and (r) 3
0
m a
e
1 1 1
h
, , ..... form an A.P.. , then (s) 11
t
I2 I4 I3 I5 I4 I6
common difference of this A.P. is
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1 1 1
log 5 ....
(d) Value of 0.16
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(d) If a , b are positive distinct real number and , , are (s) not is arithmetic progression
x a x b b a
three roots of such that
b a x a x b
and c , then a , b , c are (t) not in geometric progression
10
(b) If n , n 2 , n3 are in G..P. , then the value (q) 7
3
of n is
7
(c) If log3 2 , log3 (2x 5) and log3 2 x are in A.P. , then (r) 4
2
value of x is
(d) Let S1 , S2 , S3 , .... be squares such that for each n 1 , (s) 6
length of side of Sn equals the length of diagonal of S n 1 .
If length of S1 is 1.5 cm , then for which values of n is the
area of Sn less than 1 sq. cm. (t) 2
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15. Match the following columns (I) and (II).
Column (I)
m a Column (II)
th e
(a) If altitudes of a triangle are in A.P. , then sides of (p) A.P.
a a
triangle are in
a b a b
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(c) If
a2 a3 a2 a3
a1 a4 a1 a4
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3 2 3 , then
a1 a4
a1 , a2 , a3 , a4 are in
(r) H.P.
11. (a) 12. (b) 13. (b) 14. (a) 15. (c)
16. (b) 17. (b) 18. (c) 19. (b) 20. (c)
21. (c) 22. (d) 23. (b) 24. (a) 25. (b)
31. (a) 32. (d) 33. (a) 34. (c) 35. (b)
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13. (a) s , t
(b) q , s
(c) p , t
14. (a) q
(b) r
(c) p
15. (a) r
(a) q
(a) r
(d) q (d) r , s , t (d) p , q , r , s (a) q
s
number 'z' satisfy 1 1 z 2 z 2 ....... n z n 2 ,
c
(c) (d)
i
6 2
t
then :
a
2. Let complex numbers z1 and z2 satisfy the conditions
m
(a) | z |
1
(b) | z |
1
e
4 4
h
zz
t
| z + 6i | = 2 and | z – 4i | = respectively , then
2i 1 1 1
a
(c) | z | | z |
a
(d)
4 3 2
M m
minimum value of | z1 z2 | is :
E e ar z1 3z2
JE iv .S h
(a) 8 (b) 6 8. If 1 and | z2 | 1 , then | z1 | is equal to :
t
3 z1 z2
- K
T c
(c) 4 (d) 2
II .
je Er L
(a) 3 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
.
b
3. For non-zero complex number 'z' , if
9. A particle P starts from the point z0 1 2i , where
O
| z 2 2i | 2 2 | z | , then arg (i z ) is equal to :
i 1 . It moves first horizontally away from origin
3 by 5 units and then vertically away from origin by 3
(a) (b)
4 4 units to reach a point z1 . From z1 the particle moves
5 7
(c) (d) 2 units in the direction of the vector i j and then
4 4
it moves through an angle 90º in anticlockwise direction
4. If and are complex numbers , then maximum on a circle with centre at origin to reach a point z2 .
The point z2 is given by :
value of is : (a) 6 + 7i (b) –7 + 6i
| |
(c) 7 + 6i (d) –6 + 7i
(a) 1 (b) 2
10. Consider a square OABC , where O is origin and
1 A(z0) , B(z1) , C(z2) are in anticlockwise sense , then
(c) (d) 4
2 equation of circle inscribed in the square is :
(a) | z z0 (1 i ) | 2 | z0 |
5. If , , are the roots of cubic equation
x3 – 3x2 + 3x + 7 = 0 , ' ' is non-real cube root of 1
(b) z (1 i ) z0 | z0 |
1 1 1 2
unity , then is :
1 1 1 1
(c) 2 z (1 i ) z0 | z0 |
8 2
(a) (b) 2 (c) 2 2 (d) 3 2
(d) 2 z (1 i) z0 | z0 |
11. If A(z1) , B(z2) and C(z3) are the vertices of a triangle 17. Let | z1 | = 30 and | z2 + 5 + 12i | = 13 , then minimum
ABC inscribed in the circle | z | = 1 and internal angle value of | z2 – z1 | is :
bisector of A meet the circumference at D(z4) , then (a) 2 (b) 6
2 z2 z3 (c) 4 (d) none of these
(a) z4 z2 z3 (b) z4
z1
18. Area of region on the complex plane which is bounded
zz zz by the curve | z + 2i | + | z – 2i | = 8 is :
(c) z4 1 2 (d) z4 1 3
z3 z2 (a) 3 8 (b) 4 12
(c) 16 3 (d) none of these
z 3i
12. Centre of the arc represented by arg 19. If z and w are two non-zero complex numbers such
z 2i 4 4
is given by : z
that | zw | = 1 and arg , then zw is equal to:
1 1 w 2
(a) (5 5i ) (b) (5i 5)
2 2 (a) 1 (b) –1
1 1 (c) i (d) –i
(c) (9i 5) (d) (9i 5)
2 2
s
20. Let x ei , y ei and z ei and x y z 0 ,
ic
13. If a , b , c are integers not all equal and is cube root
t
then which one of the following is not correct :
a
of unity ( 1) , then minimum value of the 1 1 1
m
(a) 0
expression | a b c 2 | is : x y z
(a) 0 (b) 1
t h e (b) xy yz zx 0
(c)
3
(d)
1
M a rm a (c) x2 y 2 z 2 1
e a
2 2 (d) x3 y3 z 3 3xyz
E
JE iv .S h
IIT -
c t K
14. Let z1 = 10 + 6i and z2 = 4 + 6i . If z is any complex
.
je Er
21. Let z x iy be a complex number where x and y
z z1
.L
b
are integers , then the area of the rectangle whose
number such that arg , then
z z2 4
O
vertices are roots of the equation ( z ) z 3 z ( z )3 350
(a) | z 7 9i | 3 2 (b) | z 7 9i | 2 3 is :
(a) 48 (b) 32
(c) | z 7 9i | 3 2 (d) | z 7 9i | 3 2
(c) 40 (d) 80
15. If A(z1) , B(z2) and C(z3) form an isosceles right angled
22. Let z cos i sin , then the value of summation
triangle and A , then 15
2
2
(a) ( z1 z2 ) 2( z2 z3 )( z3 z2 )
Im z
r 1
2 r 1
at 2o is equal to :
(b) ( z1 z2 )2 2( z1 z3 )( z3 z2 ) 1 1
(a) (b)
sin 2 o 3sin 2o
(c) ( z3 z2 ) 2 2( z1 z3 )( z2 z1 )
1 1
(d) ( z3 z2 ) 2 2( z2 z1 )( z3 z1 ) (c) o
(d)
2 sin 2 4 sin 2 o
16. If complex number 'z' satisfy | z + 13i | = 5 , then 23. Let A( z1 ), B( z2 ) and C ( z3 ) form triangle ABC on
complex number having magnitude-wise minimum
argument is : z1 z2 1 i
the argand plane such that , then
z3 z2 2
12 12
(a) (12 5i ) (b) (5 12i )
13 13 ABC is :
25. A man walks a distance of 3 units from the origin (c) complex point 'E' is 2( z1 z2 z3 ).
towards the north-east (N 45º E) direction. From
there , he walks a distance of 4 units towards the north- z1 z2
west (N 45º W) direction to reach a point P , then the (d) complex point 'D' is –
z3
position of P in the argand plane is :
(a) 3ei / 4 4i (b) (3 4i)ei / 4 30. Let P , Q , R be three sets of complex numbers as
defined below:
(c) (4 3i)ei / 4 (d) (3 4i)ei / 4
P z : Re ( z (1 i )) 2
ics Q z : | z i 2 | 3
at R { z : Im( z ) 1 }
m
26. Let zr , where r {1 , 2 , 3 , .... , n} , be the 'n'
e
In the context of given sets , which of the following
h
n statements are correct ?
t
n
distinct roots of the equation Cr x r 1. If there
r 1
e a
z ( 2 i 1) infinite.
E
JE iv .S
exists some zr for which arg r
h ,
1 ( 2 i 1) 4
,
- t
(b) If 'z' be any point in P Q R , then
IIT c .K
je Er .L
then 'n' can be : | z 5 i |2 | z 1 i |2 36
(a) 4
(c) 12
O b (b) 8
(d) 16
(c) number of elements in the set P Q R is one.
31. Statement 1 : Let 'z' be the moving complex point Statement 1 : The number of points of intersection of
on argand plane for which C1 and C2 is only one
because
| z 3 2i | | z | sin arg ( z ) ,
4 Statement 2 : Two non-parallel lines always intersect
then the locus of 'z' is part of an ellipse at only one point in 2-dimensional plane.
because
Statement 2 : Ellipse is the locus of a point for which 34. Let z1 = 5 + 8i and z2 satisfy | z 2 3i | 2 , then
sum of its distances from two distinct fixed points is Statement 1 : minimum value of | iz2 z1 | is equal
always constant , where the constant sum is more than to 8
the distance between the fixed points.
because
2
32. Statement 1 : If i 1 0 , then value of Statement 2 : maximum value of | z2 | is 2 13
cos 1
sin(ln(i) ) is equal to
i
ics because
t
33. Let the equations arg ( z 4 3i ) and
a
3
Statement 2 : the common root for the equations
m
5
e
arg ( z 2 3i ) be represented by the curves C1 z m 1 0 and z n 1 0 is 1 if m and n are different
h
6
t
prime numbers.
and C2 respectively on the complex plane , then
M a rm a
E e
JE iv .S h a
IIT -
c t .K
b je Er .L
O
2k 2k 4. Minimum value of | z1 – z2 | is :
then k cos i sin , where k = 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 ,
n n (a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 5
4 ........... , n – 1 , further xn 1 0 can be expressed as
5. If magnitude of arg(z2) is minimum then | z2 | is :
( n 1)
n
x 1 ( x 1) ( x k ). Now answer the following (a) 5 2 (b) 4 2
k 1
s
17
k k
c
1. Value of cos i sin is equal to :
ti
k 0 8 8 (a) 1 5 (b) 2(1 5)
a
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 3( 5 1) (d) 2( 5 1)
i
(c) 2cos . e 16
i
em
(d) 2cos . e 8
t h
16 8 Comprehension passage (3)
a a
( Questions No. 7-9 )
2. Value of
n 1
(4
1
e
is equal to :
E M h arm Let P ( z1 ) , Q ( z2 ) and R(z3) represent the vertices of
JE iv .S
k 1 k )
t
an isosceles triangle PQR on the argand plane , where
- K
(a)
1 4 n 1 (3n 4)
3(4 n 1) IIT c
je Er .L. RQ = PR and QPR . If incentre of PQR is
given by I(z4) , then answer the following questions.
(b)
4 4 n (3n 4)
12(4 n 1) O b PR PQ
7. The value of
2
is equal to :
PQ PI
1 (3n 2)4n 1
(c) ( z1 z2 )( z1 z3 )
4n 1 (a)
( z1 z 4 )2
1 4n (3n 4)
(d)
12(4n 1) ( z1 z2 )( z3 z2 )
(b)
( z1 z4 )2
3. If 1 , 1 , 2 , .... n 1 forms a polygon on the complex ( z1 z3 )( z2 z3 )
plane , then area of the circle inscribed in the polygon (c)
( z2 z4 ) 2
is given by :
( z1 z2 )( z3 z1 )
(d)
(a) sin 2 ( z3 z 4 )2
n
2
(b) 1 cos 8. The value of ( z1 z2 )2 tan .tan is equal to :
2 n 2
2 (a) ( z1 z 2 2 z3 )( z1 z2 2 z4 )
(c) cos 1
n (b) ( z1 z2 z3 )( z1 z2 z4 )
(c) (2 z3 z1 z2 )( z1 z2 2 z4 )
(d) 2 cos 2
n (d) ( z1 z2 z3 )( z2 z3 z4 )
1 cos
9. The value of ( z1 z4 ) 2 . is equal to : 11. Let moving complex point A (z0) satisfy the condition
cos
| zo 3 2i | | zo 3 6i | 10 , and complex points
(a) ( z2 z1 )( z3 z1 ) B , C are represented by 3 + 6i and 3 – 2i respectively.
If the area of triangle ABC is maximum , then three
( z2 z1 )( z3 z1 )
(b) times the in-radius of triangle ABC is ..........
( z4 z1 )
12. Let z be uni-modular complex number , then value
( z2 z1 )( z3 z1 )
(c)
( z 4 z1 )2 arg ( z 2 z .z1/ 3 ) 3
of 1/ 3
, where arg ( z ) 0 , , is
2
arg ( z ) 8
(d) ( z2 z1 ) ( z3 z1 )
equal to ..........
t
arg
15
a
zo tan 8 i 14. Let z1 , z2 , z3 be three distinct complex numbers , where
m
2 | z1 | | z3 | 4 , | z2 | | z1 | 1 and | 2 z1 3z2 4 z3 | 4. If
a
| z | = 2 , then area of the region bounded by the curves
a
k
C1 and C2 is equal to .......... is equal to ..........
M rm 16
E e
JE iv .S h a
IIT -
c t .K
b je Er .L
O
15. Match the following Columns (I) and (II).
(b) If variable complex number 'z' satisfy the condition (q) a square
| z z | | z z | 4 , then locus of z is given by :
(r) a trapezium
4 3 2
(c) The roots of the equation z z z z 1 0 on the
complex plane are represented by the vertices of :
(s) a hexagon
(d) The roots of the equation z 6 z 4 z 2 1 0 on the
complex plane are represented by the vertices of : (t) an equilateral triangle
ics
at
em
at h a
E e M h arm
JE iv .S
IIT -
c t .K
b je Er .L
O
11. (a) 12. (d) 13. (b) 14. (d) 15. (c)
16. (c) 17. (c) 18. (b) 19. (d) 20. (c)
21. (a) 22. (d) 23. (c) 24. (b) 25. (d)
31. (d) 32. (b) 33. (b) 34. (b) 35. (d)
ics
at
em
Ex
1. (c) 2. (b)
at h
3. (b)
a
4. (c) 5. (c)
M m
6. (b) 7. (a) 8. (c) 9. (a) 10. ( 2 )
E e ar
11. ( 4 )
JE iv .S
12. ( 2 )
h
13. ( 4 ) 14. ( 6 )
IIT -
c t .K
je Er .L
15. (a) p 16. (a) t
b
(b) s (b) q
O
(c) t (c) r
(d) q (d) q
n
1. Maximum value of the term independent of x in the r n 1 r ln10
10
(1) . C . (1 ln10 )
r 0
r n r
is equal to :
cos
expansion of x sin , where R , is : (a) 1 (b) 2
x
(c) 0 (d) –1
10! 10!
(a) (b)
(5!)2 32(5!)2 8. Coefficient of x4 in expansion of (1 + x + x2 + x3)11
ics is :
t
10! 10
(c) (d) C8 (a) 605 (b) 810
a
2
1024(5!)
(c) 990 (d) 1020
em
h
2. Sum of the series , 20C0 + 20C1 + 20C2 + ............ + 20C10
t
n 1
is equal to : n n 2
a
n
9. If Cr , then is equal to :
a
r r 2
r 1
M m
(a) 220 + 20C10 (b) 219 + 20C10
E e ar (a) 2n + 2 – 2 (b) 2n + 2 – n + 1
JE iv .S h
1
(c) 2 . 20C10
19 19
(d) 2 C9 19
(c) 4(2n – 1) – n (d) 4(2n + 1) – 2n
- t
2
IIT c .K
je Er .L
3. Coefficient of x 5 in the expansion of the product 10
b
1 3r 7r
(1 + 2x)6 (1 – x)7 is : 10. (1)r .10 Cr r 2 r 3 r ........... is equal
O
2 2 2
r 0
(a) 172 (b) 171
to :
(c) 170 (d) 160
1 1
(a) (b)
4. If the binomial coefficients of three consecutive terms 255 1023
in the expansion of (1 + x)n are in the ratio 1 : 7 : 42 ,
1 1
then value of 'n' is : (c) (d)
511 2047
(a) 32 (b) 65
(c) 55 (d) 50 n
11. The value of j.
0 i j n
Ci is equal to :
5. Coefficient of x5 in (1 x) 21 (1 x )22 ....... (1 x )30 (a) n(3n 1)2
n 3
(b) n(n 3).2
n 3
is :
(c) (n 3).2n 3 (d) n.2n 3
(a) 31C6 – 21
C5 (b) 31
C6 – 21C6
(c) 32C5 – 20
C4 (d) 32C6 + 20
C5 2n
12. Let n N and (1 x x 2 )n a x r
r
; then value
16 r 0
6. Let Cr ar , then sum of the series ,
2n
3a02 7a12 11a22 15a32 ....... 67a16
2
, is equal to : of (1) . a r 2
r is equal to :
r 0
(a) – 35 a8 (b) 70 a8
(a) an2 (b) 3an
(c) 35 a8 (d) – 70 a8 (c) an (d) 2an2
[ 25 ] Mathematics for JEE-2013
e-mail: mailtolks@gmail.com
www.mathematicsgyan.weebly.com Author - Er. L.K.Sharma
Binomial Theorem
13. Let n I {1 , 2} and the digits at the unit's place 20. Let T be the term which is independent of ' ' in the
and ten's place of 3n are 9 and 0 respectively , then 10
(n – 2) must be divisible by : 1 1
binomial expansion of 1/ 2
2/3 1/ 3 ,
(a) 16 (b) 6 1
(c) 10 (d) 18 then T is equal to :
(a) 300 (b) 210
14. Let Tr denotes the rth term in the expansion of (1 + x)n
(c) 420 (d) 500
and Tn is the only term which is numerically greatest
exactly for three natural values of 'x' , then 'n' can be:
(a) 5 (b) 10
(c) 7 (d) 8
(10)3n
21. Let an , n N , and the value of an is
15. Let n1 + n2 = 40 , where n1 , n2 N and the value of n!
greatest , then :
n
n1
Cn r . n2 Cr is maximum , then value of 'n' must (a) n 998
r 0 (b) n 999
be : (c) n = 1000
s
(d) n = 1001
c
(a) 25 (b) 15
(c) 20 (d) 22
m
n integer and (0 , 1) , then :
e
n
16. Value of C (sin x ) is equal to :
0
at h a
(a) ( ) 2 is divisible by 22n +1
(b) 2(4) n
M
x nx x nx
(a) 2n.cos n .sin (b) 2n.sin n
rm .cos
e a
2 2 2 2
E
(c) is divisible by 10
JE iv .S h
t
x nx x nx
-
n 1 n n 1 n
(d) is an odd integer
K
(c) 2 (d) 2
c
.cos .sin .sin .cos
2 2
IIT . 2 2
b je Er .L 23. Let An
n
n 2 r
Cr .cos
n 1
n 1 2r
& Bn Cr .cos
,
O
17. If [.] represents the greatest integer function and
r 0 n r0 n
2
( 3 2) n , then value of [ ] is equal
n n!
to : where Cr , then which of the following
r !.(n r )!
(a) 0 (b) 1
statements are correct :
(c) 2 (d) –1
(a) An 2 Bn 2 (b) An 2 Bn
18. For natural number m , n if 27
(c) B8 (d) A6 27
m n 2
(1 y ) (1 y ) 1 a1 y a3 y ..... , and a1 = a2 = 10 2
then (m , n) ordered pair is :
n 1 n m 1
(a) (35 , 45) (b) (20 , 45) (1 x)
(c) (35 , 20) (d) (45 , 35)
24. If S
m 1 2
m 1
, where x (1 , 1) , then the
s
(b) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true Statement 1 :
but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of
tic Value of
n
n
Cr (a )r .(b)n r .cos (n r ) A r B is
a
Statement 1.
r 0
m
(c) Statement 1 is true but Statement 2 is false. equal to zero
h e
(d) Statement 1 is false but Statement 2 is true.
t
because
a a
Statement 2 : In any triangle ABC ,
E e
JE iv .S h a
expansion of ( x y 2 )13 ( x 2 y )14 is 28 ,
t
50
30. Statement 1 : If C25 is divisible by (18)n , where
- K
because
IIT c
je Er .L. n N , then maximum value of n can be 2
b
because
O
Statement 2 : Total number of common terms in the
2n n
expansion of (x + y2)13 and (x2 + y)14 are 2. Statement 2 : 2n
Cn (2 r 1) for all n N .
n ! r 1
n
5. Value of S2 n S1 is equal to :
1
(a) P (2 , n)
Comprehension passage (1) 2
( Questions No. 1-3 ) (b) P(2 , n)
Let f (x) = (1 + x + x2)n = a0 + a1 x + a2x2 + ..... + a2nx2n , 1
2 3 2n
(c) P(2 , n)
and g(x) = b0 + b1 x + b2 x + b3x + ................ + b2n x , 3
s
(c) P(3 , n) – 2P(1 , n)
c
2. In f (x) , if n is even positive integer , then value of
( a 0
ti
a2 a4 a6 a8 .....) 2 ( a1 a3 a5 a7 .....) 2
a
(d) P(3 , n) + 2P(2 , n)
m
is equal to :
(a) 1
(c) 0
(b) 2
(d) 4
t h e
M a
3. In f (x) , if n is positive integral multiple of 3 , then
rm a
e a
7. If (1 + x)n = C0 + C1 x + C2x2 + .... Cn xn , where n N ,
n
E
JE iv .S h
t
r n
(1) .a .
-
Cr is equal to :
T c K
r
C 2
.
n
II
r 0
je Er L
3
and r
r
540 , then value of n is equal
. C
b
(a) 3n
Cn / 3 (b) n C2 n /3 r 1 r 1
O
to ..........
2n n 1
(c) Cn /3 (d) Cn / 3
8. Let the binomial coefficients of the 3rd , 4th , 5th and 6th
Comprehension passage (2)
terms in the expansion of (1 + x)100 be a , b , c and d
( Questions No. 4-6 )
respectively. If , are relatively prime numbers
n
Let m , n N and n S m (r ) m
, if b 2 ac a
and , then value of ( ) is equal
r 1 c 2 bd c
m m 1 m 2 n m 1 to ..........
P( m , n) m! .... ,
m m m m
n
S 1 2 30 3 30
4. Value of lim 76 is equal to : 10. If 30
C1 C2 30
C3 ........ 30
C30 is
n n
2 3 4 31
(a) 0 (b) 1/7 equal to (10 1) 1 , then value of ' ' is equal
(c) 1/6 (d) 1/14 to ..........
10 6 (19!)
(c) C02 2 10C12 3 10C22 .... upto 11 terms. (r)
5 (9!)2
10
(1)r 10 Cr 1
(d) r 1
(4r 1)
(s)
11 . 21 . 23
cs
1
ti
4 10
(t) (1 x ) dx
a
0
e M
(a) If the sixth term in the binomial expansion of
E h arm (p) 5
JE iv .S
- t
7
K
log3 9 x1 7
T c
1
II .
3 is 84 , (q) 1
je Er
L
(1/5)log5 (3x1 1)
.
5
then values of 'x' can be
O
(b) The second last digit of number 7
b 283
is equal to
(r) 4
5
(d) The positive integer which is greater than (1 0.00001)10 (t) 2
can be
11. (a) 12. (c) 13. (c) 14. (c) 15. (c)
16. (a) 17. (b) 18. (a) 19. (d) 20. (b)
26. (a) 27. (c) 28. (b) 29. (d) 30. (b)
ics
at
em
1. (c) 2. (a)
at h 3. (b)
a
4. (b) 5. (b)
M m
Ex
6. (c) 7. ( 8 )
E e ar 8. ( 2 ) 9. ( 7 ) 10. ( 3 )
JE iv .S h
- t
11. (a) s 12. (a) q , t
(b) p
IIT c
(b) r
.K
je Er .L
(c) r (c) p , s
(d) t
O b
(d) p , r , s
t
from a collection of (2n + 2) distinct chocolates , then
a
total number of ways by which John can select at least 8. If Mr. and Mrs. Rustamji arrange a dinner party of 10
m
two chocolates are given by : guests and they are having fixed seats opposite one
(a) (4)n 4. 2n1Cn 2n 1
M m
by :
(c) 2(4)n 2n1Cn 2n 3
E e ar (a) 148 (8!) (b) 888 (8!)
JE iv .S h
t
n 2 n 1
-
(d) 2(4) Cn 2n 3 (c) 74 (8!) (d) 164 (8!)
II T c .K
bj
e Er
3. The coefficient of x1502 in the expansion of
.L 9. If 10 identical balls are to be placed in identical boxes ,
then the total number of ways by which this placement
(1 x x )
O
2 2007
.(1 x)2008 is is possible , if no box remains empty , is given by :
(a) 2007
C501 2006C500 (a) 210 (b) 11 (c) 9 (d) 5
(b) 2006
C500 2006C501 10. Total number of ways by which the word
'HAPPYNEWYEAR' can by arranged so that all vowels
2007 appear together and all consonants appear together ,
(c) C498 2006C499
is given by :
(d) 2007
C501 2007 C1506 (a) 12(7!) (b) 6(8!)
(c) 8 (7!) (d) 3 (8!)
4. X and Y are any 2 five digits numbers , total number
of ways of forming X and Y with repetition , so that
11. The number of seven digit integers , with sum of the
these numbers can be added without using the carrying
digits equal to 10 and formed by using the digits 1 , 2
operation at any stage , is equal to :
and 3 only , is :
(a) 45(55)4 (b) 36(55)4
(a) 55 (b) 66 (c) 77 (d) 88
(c) (55)5 (d) 51(55)4
12. Let r be a variable vector and a i j k such that
5. A team of four students is to be selected from a total
of 12 students , total number of ways in which team scalar values r . i , r . j and r . k are positive
can be selected if two particular students refuse to be
together and other two particular students wish to be
integers. If r . a is not greater than 10 , then total
together only , is equal to :
(a) 226 (b) 182 numbers of possible r are given by :
(c) 220 (d) 300 (a) 80 (b) 120 (c) 240 (d) 100
13. Let three lines L1 , L2 , L3 be given by 2x + 3y = 2 , 20. Total number of ways of selecting two numbers from
4 x 6 y 5 and 6 x 9 y 10 respectively. If line Lr the set of {1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , .... , 3n} so that their sum is
divisible by 3 is equal to :
contains 2r different points on it , where r {1 , 2 , 3} ,
3n 2 n
then maximum number of triangles which can be formed (a) 3n2 – n (b)
with vertices at the given points on the lines , are given 2
by : 2n 2 n
(c) (d) 2n 2 n
(a) 320 (b) 304 2
(c) 364 (d) 360
14. Let function ' f ' be defined from set A to set B , where
A B {1 , 2 , 3 , 4}. If f ( x) x , where x A , 21. Total number of four letters words that can be formed
then total number of functions which are surjective is from the letters of the word 'DPSRKPURAM' , is given
given by : by
(a) 12 (b) 10 (a) 10C4.(4!)
(c) 9 (d) 8 (b) 2190
ics
digit is greater than the preceding digit , is equal to : 6
2
(d) Coefficient of x4 in 3!. 1 x 1 ( x 1)2
(a) 9P5 (b) 9C4
at
m
(c) 10C5 (d) 10P5 22. Consider seven digit number x1 x2 x3 x4 .... x7 , where
t h e
16. An n-digit number is a positive number with exactly
x1 , x2 , .... x7 0 , having the property that x4 is the
a
greatest digit and digits towards the left and right of x4
a
n digits. Nine hundred distinct n-digit numbers are to are in decreasing order , then total number of such
E e M arm
be formed using only the three digits 2 , 5 and 7. The
smallest value of n for which this is possible , is :
h
numbers in which all digits are distinct is given by :
JE iv .S
(a) 9C7 .6C3 (b) 9C2 . 6C4
- t
(a) 6 (b) 7
je Er .L
(c) 8 (d) 9
O b
17. Consider n boxes which are numbered by n
consecutive natural numbers starting with the number
23. Consider xyz = 24 , where x , y , z I , then
(c) n Cm 1 (d) n m
Cn 1 (d) Total number of integral solutions for x , y , z
are 120
18. Total number of triplets (x , y , z) which can be
formed , selecting x , y , z from the set 24. If n Cr 1 (m2 8). n 1Cr ; then possible value of 'm'
{1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , .... 100} such that x y z , is equal to : can be :
(a) 4 (b) 2
(a) 100C3 (b) 101C3
(c) 3 (d) –5
(c) 102C3 (d) 100C2
25. Let 10 different books are to be distributed among four
19. Total number of ways in which a group of 10 boys and students A , B , C and D. If A and B get 2 books each C
2 girls can be arranged in a row such that exactly and D get 3 books each , then total number of ways of
3 boys sit in between 2 girls , is equal to : distribution are equal to :
(a) 1440(8!) (b) 720(8!) (a) 10C4 (b) 25200
ics (1 a 1 )(1 b 1 )
t
, provided and are the prime
a
because 1
m
Statement 2 : 'N' represents the total numbers of numbers.
M a
27. Statement 1 : From a group of 5 teachers and
rm a
5 students , if a team of 5 persons is to be formed
with five elements and B1 , B2 , ... , Bn be n sets each
e a
30 n
Ai Bi S . If
E
with three elements such that
JE iv h
having at least two teachers then total number of ways
.S
- t
i 1 i 1
T c K
5
be which team can be formed is given by C2 . 8 C3
I .
each element of S belongs to exactly ten of the Ai’s
I
je Er .L
{i.e. , selection of 2 teachers from 5 and 3 more persons and exactly nine of the Bj’s , then the value of n is 45
from remaining 8}
because
O b because
s
9! 11! Comprehension passage (3)
c
(a) (b)
i
8 8 ( Questions No. 7 - 9 )
9! 11! 9!
at Let A = { 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , .... , n } be the set of first n natural
m
(c) (d)
4 8 4
e
numbers , where S A . If the number of elements in
a
set S is represented by (S ) and the least number
in the set S is denoted by Smin , then answer the
7! 4!
.8 C4
E e
7! 8
M h arm
4!
following questions.
JE iv .S
(a) 2 (b) . C4 .
(2!) 2! 2! 2!
- t
7. If any of the subset S of set A is having (S ) = r ,
IIT c .K
je Er .L
4! 7! 8 4! where 1 r n , then maximum value of Smin which
(c) 7!.8 C4 (d) . C4 .
b
2! 8 2! can occur is equal to :
O
3. Total number of words , taking all letters at a time ,
such that each word contains both M's together and
(a) r
(c) n – r + 1
(b) n – r
(d) r + 1
both T's together but both A's are not together , is
8. The number of subsets 'S' with S min = m and
given by
(S ) = r , is equal to :
11! 10!
(a) C .7!
8
2 (b)
8
4
(a) m nm
Cr 1 (b) n m
Cr
(c) 6(6!) (d) 9(7!)
n m
(c) nCr 1 (d) Cr 1
ics
at
m
15. Consider a set 'A' containing 8 different elements from which a subset 'P' is chosen and the set A is reconstructed by
e
replacing the elements of P. From set A if another subset Q is chosen , then match the following columns for the number
t h
of ways of choosing P and Q in column (II) with the conditions in column (I)
a a
M m
Column (I) Column (II)
E e ar
JE iv .S
(a) P Q contains exactly one element
h (p) 6561
(b) Q is subset of P
IIT -
c t .K (q) 24
je Er .L
(c) P Q contains exactly one element
b
(r) 256
O
(d) P Q A (s) 17496
(t) 2187
16. Consider all possible permutations of the letters of the word ENDEANOEL. Match the statements in column I with the
statements in column II .
(a) The number of permutations containing the word ENDEA (p) 120
(b) The number of permutations in which the letter E occurs (q) 240
in the first and the last positions
(r) 840
(c) The number of permutations in which none of the letters
D , L , N occurs in the last five positions (s) 2520
16
[ 35 ] Mathematics for JEE-2013
e-mail: mailtolks@gmail.com
www.mathematicsgyan.weebly.com Author - Er. L.K.Sharma
Permutation and Combination
11. (c) 12. (b) 13. (b) 14. (c) 15. (b)
16. (b) 17. (d) 18. (b) 19. (a) 20. (b)
26. (c) 27. (d) 28. (c) 29. (b) 30. (b)
ics
at
em
1. (b) 2. (a)
at h
3. (a)
a
4. (d) 5. (c)
M m
Ex
r
6. (c) 7. (c) 8. (d) 9. (a) 10. ( 5 )
E e
JE iv .S h a
- t
11. ( 8 ) 12. ( 2 ) 13. ( 2 ) 14. ( 2 )
IIT c .K
je Er .L
15. (a) s 16. (a) p
(b) p
(c) q
(d) p
O b(b) s
(c) q
(d) q
s
(c) P( A) P( B) (d) P( A) P( B)
c
7 , is given by :
ati
2. If three identical dice are rolled , then probability (a) 3/10 (b) 11/40
m
that the same number appears on each of them is : (c) 11/50 (d) 27/40
(a)
1
6
(b)
1
36
t h e 8. If a , b , c , d {0 , 1} , then the probability that system
a
of equations ax + by = 2 ; cx + dy = 4 is having
a
M
unique solution is given by :
m
3 1
(c)
28
(d)
E e
18
ar 5 3
JE iv .S h
(a) (b)
t
8 8
- K
IIT c .
3. If A , B , C are three mutually independent events ,
je Er L
1
. 1 (c) 1 (d)
b
where P ( A B C ) 3P ( A B C ) and 2
2
O
P( A C ) P( A B C )
1
12
, then P( A C B)
9. For a student to qualify , he must pass at least two out
of the three exams. The probability that he will pass
1
is equal to : the first exam is , if he fails in one of the exams then
2
1 5
(a) (b) 1
12 6 the probability of his passing in the next exam is
4
1 1 otherwise it remains the same. The probability that
(c) (d)
6 24 student will pass the exam is :
4 3
4. An unbiased die is thrown and the number shown on (a) (b)
5 8
the die is put for 'p' in the equation x2 + px + 2 = 0 ,
probability of the equation to have real roots is : 1 3
(c) (d)
1 1 4 4
(a) (b)
3 2
10. Let eight players P1 , P2 , P3 , ........ P8 be paired
2 1 randomly in each round for a knock-out tournament. If
(c) (d)
3 4 the player Pi wins if i > j , then the probability that
5. Minimum number of times a fair coin must be tossed player P6 reaches the final round is :
so that the probability of getting at least one head is at 2 8
least 0.95 is (a) (b)
35 35
(a) 4 (b) 5
10
(c) 6 (d) 7 (c) (d) none of these
17
[ 37 ] Mathematics for JEE-2013
e-mail: mailtolks@gmail.com
www.mathematicsgyan.weebly.com Author - Er. L.K.Sharma
Probability
11. Let John appears in the exams of physics , chemistry 16. Let 'A' and 'B' be two independent events. The
and mathematics and his respective probability of
1
passing the exams is p , c and m. If John has 80% probability that both A and B happen is and the
chance of passing in at least one of the three exams , 12
55% chance of passing in at least two exams , and 35% 1
chance of passing in exactly two of the exams , then probability that neither A nor B happen is , then
2
p + c + m is equal to :
3P( A) 4P( B) may be
31 18
(a) (b) 7
20 31 (a) 1 or 0 (b) or 0
12
17 45
(c) (d) 7 7
20 32 (c) 0 or (d) or 1
12 12
12. Let one hundred identical coins , each with probability
'p' of showing up head are tossed once. If 0 < p < 1 17. An urn contains 2 white and 2 black balls , a ball is
and the probability that head turns up on 50 coins is drawn at random , if it is white it is not replaced into the
equal to the probability that head turns up on 51 coins, urn , otherwise it is dropped along with one another
then the value of 'p' is : ball of same color. The process is repeated , probability
that the third drawn ball is black , is :
50 49
(a) (b) 31 41
101 101 (a) (b)
s
60 60
(c)
51
(d)
52
tic 29
a
101 101 (c) (d) none of these
30
em
13. In a set of four bulbs it is known that exactly two of
h
18. An experiment has ten equally likely outcomes.
t
them are defective. If the bulbs are tested one by one
Let A and B be two non-empty events of the
a a
in random order till both the defective bulbs are
experiment. If A consists of 4 outcomes , then
M m
identified , then the probability that only two tests are
r
number of outcomes that B must have so that
e a
needed is given by :
E
JE iv .S h
A and B are independent , is :
- t
1 1 (a) 2 , 4 or 8 (b) 3 , 6 or 9
(a)
IIT c
(b)
.K
je Er L
6 2
.
(c) 4 or 8 (d) 5 or 10
(c)
1
4
O b (d)
1
3
19. A fair die is tossed repeatedly until a six is obtained , if
'k' denotes the number of tosses required , then the
conditional probability that 'k' is not less than six
14. Let 3 faces of an unbiased die are red , 2 faces are when it is given that 'k' is greater than 3 , is equal to :
yellow and 1 face is green. If the die is tossed three
times , then the probability that the colors red , yellow 5 125
(a) (b)
and green appear in the first , second and the third 36 216
tosses respectively is :
25 25
(c) (d)
1 1 36 216
(a) (b)
18 36
20. A box contain 15 coins , 8 of which are fair and the rest
7 1 are biased. The probability of getting a head on fair
(c) (d)
36 9 1 2
coin and biased coin is and respectively. If a
2 3
15. Let one Indian and four American men and their wives
are to be seated randomly around a circular table. If coin is drawn randomly from the box and tossed twice
each American man is seated adjacent to his wife , then , first time it shows head and the second time it shows
the probability that Indian man is also seated adjacent tail , then the probability that the coin drawn is fair , is
to his wife is given by : given by :
1 1 5 9
(a) (b) (a) (b)
5 3 8 16
2 1 3 5
(c) (d) (c) (d)
5 2 8 16
22. Let 'K' be the integral values of x for which the inequ- 3P ( A) 2 P ( B ) 4 P(C ) 1 , then :
ation x2 – 9x + 18 < 0 holds. If three fair dice are rolled (a) probability of occurrence of exactly 2 of the three
together , then the probability that the sum of the 1
numbers appearing on the dice is K , is given by : events is.
s
4
(a)
41
(b)
5
a
216 24 3
three events is .
m
1 31 4
e
(c) (d)
(c) probability of occurrence of all the three events
h
24 216
at a
23. Let set 'S' contains all the matrices of 3 3 order in
1
is
24
.
E e M h arm
which all the entries are either 0 or 1. If a matrix is (d) probability of occurrence of exactly one of the
JE iv .S
selected randomly from set 'S' and it is found that it
11
- t
contains exactly five of the entries as 1 , then the three events is .
IIT c .K
probability that the matrix is symmetric , is given by : 24
(a)
63
b je Er
(b) .L
3 28. Let a bag contain 15 balls in which the balls can
have either black colour or white colour. If Bn is
O
256 128
the event that bag contains exactly n black balls
2 7 and its probability is proportional to n2 , and E
(c) (d)
21 512 is the event of getting a black ball when a ball
is drawn randomly from the bag , then :
24. Let two positive real numbers 'x' and 'y' are chosen 15
1 24
ability that x + y 1 , given that x2 + y2 , is : (b) P ( E )
4 31
8 8 B 5
(a) (b) (c) P 5
376
16 16 E
4 2
(c) (d) B 5
8 16 (d) P 5 576
E
25. Let a natural number 'N' be selected at random from 29. Let the events 'A' and 'B' be mutually exclusive and
the set of first hundred natural numbers. The probability exhaustive in nature , then :
225 (a) P ( A) P ( B )
that N is not greater than 30 is given by :
N (b) P ( A B ) 0
(a) 0.01 (b) 0.05 (c) P ( A B) P ( A) P ( B )
(c) 0.25 (d) 0.025 (d) P ( A B) 1 P ( A) P ( B )
30. There are four boxes B1 , B2 , B3 and B4. Box Bi contain 32. Statement 1 : Let 'A' and 'B' be two dependent events
i cards and on each card a distinct number is printed , and if {P ( A B)}2 P( B ) , then least value of
the printed number varies from 1 to i for box Bi . If
a box is selected randomly , then probability of occ-
P ( A B) is 2sin ,
i 10
urrence of box Bi is given by and if a card is
10 because
drawn randomly from it then Ei represents the event
of occurrence of number i on the card , then : A P( A B )
Statement 2 : P , where P ( B ) 0
B P( B )
2
(a) value of P(E1) is
5
33. Statement 1 : In a binomial probability distribution
B 1 B (n , p 1/ 4) , if the probability of at least one
(b) inverse probability P 3 is
E
2 3 success is not less than 0.90 , then value of 'n' can be
log 2 12
E
(c) conditional probability P 3 is zero 3
B2 because
1 Statement 2 : In the given binomial probability
(d) value of P(E3) is
s
4
c
distribution 'n' is greater than or equal to log 4 10
em 4 1
h
random experiment , where P ( A) and P ( B) ,
t
Following questions are assertion and reasoning type 5 3
a rm a
questions. Each of these questions contains two
M
statements , Statement 1 (Assertion) and Statement 2
2 1
then the value of P ( A B) lies in ,
e a
15 3
E
(Reason). Each of these questions has four alternative
JE iv .S h
t
answers , only one of them is the correct answer.
- K
because
IIT c .
Select the correct answer from the given options :
je Er .L
Statement 2 : For any two events A and B ,
(a) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true and
O b
Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
(b) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true
but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of
max P( A) , P( B) P( A B) 1 and
P( A B) min P( A) , P( B) .
Statement 1. 4
35. Statement 1 : Let an ellipse of eccentricity be
(c) Statement 1 is true but Statement 2 is false. 5
(d) Statement 1 is false but Statement 2 is true. inscribed in a circle and a point within the circle be
chosen randomly , then the probability that the point
31. Statement 1 : Let any two digit number is raised with 2
lies outside the ellipse is
power 4K + 2 , where K N , then the probability 5
that unit's place digit of the resultant number is natural because
multiple of 3 is 1/3
Statement 2 : The area of an ellipse of eccentricity 'e'
because
is given by a 2 1 e2 square units , where 'a'
Statement 2 : If any two digit number is raised with
represents the radius of auxiliary circle of the ellipse.
power 4K + 2 , K N , then digit at units place can
be 0 , 1 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 9.
s
3 4 14 10
ic
(a) (b)
t
5 5 7 2
a
(c) (d)
5 4 25 7
m
(c) (d)
e
9 9
h
Comprehension passage (3)
at
2. If it is given that the experiment ends with a head
for n = 2 , then the probability that the experiment
a
( Questions No. 7-9 )
E e M
ends in minimum number of throws , is equal to :
JE iv .S
3 4 3 5 the following questions.
- t
(a) (b) (c) (d)
T c .K
9
II
5 8 9
b
3. If E is the event that the last two throws show
O
either two consecutive heads or tails , then the 25 25
(a) (b)
216 36
E
value of P is equal to :
An 5 125
(c) (d)
n 36 216
5
(a) 1 (b) 1
9 8. The probability that X 3 equals
n
4
(c) 1 (d) 0 125 25
9 (a) (b)
216 36
Comprehension passage (2) 5 25
( Questions No. 4-6 ) (c) (d)
36 216
Consider a bag containing six different balls of three
different colours. If it is known that the colour of the 9. The conditional probability that X 6 given X > 3
balls can be white , green or red , then answer the equals
following questions.
125 25
4. The probability that the bag contains 2 balls of each (a) (b)
216 216
colour is :
1 1 1 1 5 25
(a) (b) (c) (d) (c) (d)
10 7 9 8 36 36
12. Let a cubical die has four blank faces , one face marked 14. A person while dialing a telephone number forgets the
with 2 , another face marked with 3 , if the die is rolled last three digits of the number but remembers that exactly
and the probability of getting a sum of 6 in 3 throws is two of them are same. He dials the number randomly ,
p , then value of
432
p is equal to ..........
ics if the probability that he dialed the correct number is
t
13 P , then value of (1080P) is ..........
m a
t h e
M a rm a
E e
JE iv .S h a
IIT -
c t .K
je Er .L
15. Consider a cube having the vertex points A , B , C , D , E , F , G , and H. If randaonly three corner points are selected
b
to form a triangle then match the following columns for the probability of the nature of triangle.
Column (I)
O
(a) Probability that the triangle is scalene
Column (II)
(p)
6
7
4
(b) Probability that the triangle is right-angled (q)
7
1
(c) Probability that the triangle is isosceles with exactly (r)
7
3
two equal sides (s)
14
3
(d) Probability that the triangle is equailateral (t)
7
ics
at
em
at h a
E e M h arm
JE iv .S
IIT -
c t .K
b je Er .L
O
11. (a) 12. (c) 13. (d) 14. (b) 15. (c)
16. (c) 17. (d) 18. (d) 19. (c) 20. (b)
21. (a) 22. (c) 23. (c) 24. (b) 25. (a)
31. (d) 32. (a) 33. (a) 34. (a) 35. (b)
ics
at
em
at h a
M rm
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (a) 4. (a) 5. (c)
Ex
E e
JE iv .S h a
- t
6. (a) 7. (a) 8. (b) 9. (d) 10. ( 6 )
IIT c .K
je Er .L
11. ( 9 ) 12. ( 2 ) 13. ( 8 ) 14. ( 4 )
15. (a) t
(b) p
O b
16. (a) s
(b) s
(c) p (c) r
(d) r (d) q
then det(2ABTC) is equal to : and , , {1, 2,3} , then which one of the following
10 10
is always true :
10
(a) Cr (b) 11
Cr 3 3
r 1 r 1 (a)
1
a .b
a .b
1
11 11
10 11
(c) Cr 1 (d) Cr 1 3 3
r 1 r 1
(b)
1
a .b
a .b
1
4. Let A aij be a matrix for which
1010
3 3 3 3
3 i j
aij 2i ij 2i j 2
sin 2 (i j ) , where [.]
(c)
a .b a .b
1 1
1 1
4
represents the greatest integer function , then 3 3 3 3
trace(A) is equal to : (d)
1 1
a .b a .b
1 1
(a) 420 (b) 400
(c) 410 (d) 500 10. Let ' ' be the non-real cube root of unity , where
5. Let 'S' be the set of all 3 3 symmetric matrices for 0 0
which all the entries are either 1 or 2 , if five of these
A 0 0 , then A2010 is equal to :
entries are 2 and four of them are 1 , then n(S) is equal
to : ( n(S) represents the cardinal number of S ) 0 0
(a) 10 (b) 12 (a) A (b) –A
(c) 20 (d) 18 (c) 0 (d) I
[ 45 ] Mathematics for JEE-2013
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Matrices
cos( / 6) sin( / 6) 1 1
11. Let A and B 0 1 ;
sin( / 6) cos( / 6)
where C ABAT , then AT C 2010 A is equal to :
16. Let [0 , 2 ) , , and
6 3
1 2010
(a)
0 1 sin sin cos
A sin sin 1 , then
3/2 1 cos 1 sin
(b)
2010 1
(a) det (A) is independent from .
3/2 2010
(c) (b) det (A) is independent from .
1 1
3 3 1
1 3 / 2 (c) det ( A) , .
(d) 8 8
0 2010
(d) det ( A) [1 , 1].
(c) 1 (d) 2
(a) A( ) is invertible R.
Following questions are assertion and reasoning type Statement 2 : If A I , then Trr(A) 0
questions. Each of these questions contains two
statements , Statement 1 (Assertion) and Statement 2
(Reason). Each of these questions has four alternative 24. Statement 1 : Let A 5 = 0 and An I for all
answers , only one of them is the correct answer. Select
the correct answer from the given options : n {1 , 2 , 3 , 4} , then (I – A)–1 = A4 + A3 + A2 + A + I
a 2 0 0
5. Let , , R and matrix Q 0 b2 0 .
0 0 c 2
Comprehension passage (1)
( Questions No. 1-3 ) If 'Q' is orthogonal matrix then maximum number of
ordered triplets ( , , ) which are possible is given
Let 'S' be the set of all 3 3 symmetric matrices all of by :
whose entries are either 0 or 1. If five of these entries
(a) 1 (b) 8
are 1 and four of them are 0 , then answer the following
questions. (c) 2 (d) 6
is : 1 0 0
(a) less than 4
Let A 2 1 0 , and R1 , R2 , R3 be the row
(b) at least 4 but less than 7 3 2 1
(c) at least 7 but less than 10
matrices satisfying the relations , R1 A 1 0 0 ,
(d) at least 10
R2 A 2 3 0 and R3 A 2 3 1. If B is
3. The number of matrices A in 'S' for which the system square matrix of order 3 with rows R1 , R2 , R3 , then
answer the following questions.
x 1
of linear equation A y 0 is inconsistent , is 7. The value of det(B) is equal to :
z 0
(a) –3 (b) 3
(a) 0 (b) more than 2 (c) 0 (d) 1
(c) 2 (d) 1
8. Let C = (2A100.B3) – (A99.B4) , then value of det(C) is
Comprehension passage (2) equal to :
( Questions No. 4-6 )
(a) 27 (b) –27
For a given square matrix 'A' , if AAT = ATA = I holds (c) 100 (d) –100
true , then matrix is termed as orthogonal matrix.
If a , b , c R and matrix 'P' is orthogonal , where 9. Sum of all the elements of matrix B–1 is equal to :
(a) 8 (b) 0
0 a a
(c) 5 (d) 10
P 2b b b , then answer the following
c c c
questions :
4. If square matrices of order 2 is formed with the entries 1 1 3
0 , a , b and c , then maximum number of matrices which 10. Let matrix A 5 2 6 , then the least positive
can be formed without repetition of the entries , is equal 2 1 3
to :
integer 'K' for which AK becomes null matrix , is equal
(a) 840 (b) 24 (c) 256 (d) 192 to ..........
[ 48 ] Mathematics for JEE-2013
e-mail: mailtolks@gmail.com
www.mathematicsgyan.weebly.com Author - Er. L.K.Sharma
11. Let A aij , where | A | = 2 and B bij . 13. Let a , x , y R , and matrices A , B and C be defined
4 4 4 4
1 4 5
8 6 , then match columns (I) and (II) for the values of and the rank of matrix 'A'.
14. Let A 8
1 2 8 4 2 21
x2 x x 1 x 2
2
(d) 2 x 3x 1 3x 3 x 3 Ax B where A and B (s) 2
2
x 2x 3 2x 1 2x 1
are determinant of 3 3 , then (A + 2B) is equal to
11. (a) 12. (b) 13. (b) 14. (d) 15. (b)
21. (d) 22. (a) 23. (c) 24. (b) 25. (d)
t
3x – y – z = 0
–3x + z = 0
–3x + 2y + z = 0.
m a 3 1 P1 1 P2
e
Then the number of such points for which then value of 1 P1 1 P2 1 P3 is equal to :
x2 + y2 + z2 100 are :
(a) 6 (b) 5
at h a
1 P2 1 P3 1 P4
M m
(a) 4 (b) 0 (c) 8 (d) 2
(c) 10 (d) 7
E e ar
JE iv .S h 8. Let , and be internal angles of a triangle ,
1
IIT -
c t .K sin 1 2 cos cos
3. If [0 , 2 ) and A sin
O
1 sin 1 cos cos 1
then det (A) lies in the interval : equal to :
(a) [2 , 4] (b) [2 , 3] (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) –1 (d) 2
(c) [1 , 4] (d) (2 , 4) 9. Let , , and be the positive real roots of the
equation x4 – 12x 3 + px 2 + qx + 81 = 0 , where
4. The existence of unique solution for the system of
equations , x + y + z = p , 5x – y + qz = 10 and
2x + 3y – z = 6 depends on :
p , q R , then value of is equal to :
(a) 'p' only. (b) 'q' only.
(c) 'p' and 'q' both. (d) neither 'p' nor 'q'.
5 9
(a) (b)
2 2
2 1 0
f ( x) 3 2 1 , where [.] 3
5. Let (c) (d) none of these
1 2
x | x | tan x sin [ x]
10. Let set 'S' consists of all the determinants of
represents the greatest integer function , then
order 3 3 with entries zero or one only and set 'P' is
2 subset of 'S' consisting of all the determinants with
f ( x)dx is : value 1. If set 'Q' is subset of 'S' consisting of all the
2 determinants with value –1 , then :
(a) 2 cos2 1 (b) sin22 + sec 1 (a) n(S) = n(P) + n(Q) (b) n(P) = 2n(Q)
2 2
(c) 1 + cos 2 – 2sin 1 (d) cos 2 + 1 – 2 cos 1
(c) n(P) = n(Q) (d) P Q S
11. Let 'M' be a 3 3 matrix , where MM T I and 17. If a determinant is chosen at random from the set of all
det (M) = 1 , then : determinants of order 2 2 with elements zero or one
(a) det( M I ) 0 . only , then the probability that the value of determinant
chosen is non-negative is equal to :
(b) det (M – I) is always zero.
(c) det (M + 2I) = 0. 3 5
(a) (b)
(d) det (M + I) is always zero. 16 8
3 13
x3 x4 3x (c) (d)
8 16
12. Let px 4 qx3 rx 2 sx t x 2 3 x x 1 x3
x 1 2 x x4 18. Let , , be non-zero real numbers , then system
be an identity in x , where p , q , r , s and t are
x2 y2 z2
constants , then (q + s) is equal to : of equations in x , y and z , 1 ,
2 2 2
(a) 52 (b) 51 (c) 50 (d) 102
x2 y2 z2 y2 z2 x2
13. Let A , B and C be the angles of a triangle , where A , 1 and 1 has :
2 2 2 2 2 2
tan A 1 1
(a) no solution.
B,C , then the value of 1 tan B 1
2 (b) unique solution.
s
1 1 tan C
c
(c) infinitely many solutions.
is equal to :
(a) 0 (b) –1 (c) 2
ati (d) –2
(d) finitely many solutions.
m
19. The number of values of 'K' for which the system
e
of equations
14. Let a r xr i yr j zr k ,
h
where r = 1 , 2 , 3 be three
t
(2K + 1) x + (3K + 1)y + K + 2 = 0 and
a
vectors and | ar | r , a1.a2 a2 .a3 a3 .a1 1 , (5K + 1)x + (7K + 1)y + 4K + 2 = 0
a
M
is consistent and indeterminate is given by :
x1 y1 z1
rm
e a
(a) 0 (b) 1
then value of x2 y2
E
JE iv .S
z2
h
is equal to : (c) 2 (d) infinite
x3 y3
IIT -
c
z3
t .K
je Er .L 20. If the system of equations ; 2x + y – 3 = 0 , 6x + ky –4 =0
b
(a) 4 (b) 2 6 and 6x + 3y – 10 = 0 is consistent , then
O
(c) 6 2 (d) 6 (a) k = 1 (b) k = 3
(c) k = 1 or 3 (d) k
1 1 x 1 x2
15. Let f ( x) 1 1 x 1 x 2 ; then f (x) is
1 1 x 1 x2 21. Let a , b , c be non-zero real numbers and function f (x)
independent of :
a2 x2 ab ac
(a) and (b) and
2 2
is given by ab b x bc , then f (x)
(c) and (d) , and 2 2
ac bc c x
16. If a homogenous system of equations is is divisible by :
represented by: ax by cz 0 , bx cy az 0
(a) x4 (b) x6
and cx ay bz 0 , and infinite ordered triplets (c) x2 – a2 – b2 – c2 (d) x2 + a2 + b2 + c2
(x , y , z) are possible without any linear constraint ,
then 22. System of equations : x + 3y + 2z = 6 , x y 2 z 7 ,
2 2 2
(a) a b c 0 and a b c ab bc ca x + 3y + 2z = has :
(a) Infinitely many solutions if 4 , 6.
(b) a b c 0 and a 2 b 2 c 2 ab bc ca
(b) No solution if 5 , 7.
(c) a b c 0 and a 2 b 2 c 2 ab bc ca
(c) Unique solution if 5 , 7.
2 2 2
(d) a b c 0 and a b c ab bc ca (d) No solution if 3 , 5.
ics
t
(d) total number of DN is 32. Statement 1 : ( x) is divisible by ( x ) 2
m a because
e
25. Let f (x) be real valued polynomial function , and
h
Statement 2 : ( ) '( ) 0
t
1 x x
x 2 x x f '( x) f ( x) , then
x x 3
M a rm a
e
28. Let S {1 , 2 , 3 , .... , n } be the set of 3 3
3
E
JE iv .S h a determinants that can be formed with the distinct non-
(a) f ( x)dx 0
IIT -
c t .K
zero real numbers a1 , a2 , a3 , .... a9 , where repeatition
je Er L
of elements is not permissible , then
.
1
b
1 n
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(b) f ( x)dx 0 Statement 1 : i 0
1 i 1
ics
at
em
at h a
E e M h arm
JE iv .S
IIT -
c t .K
b je Er .L
O
Let y f ( x) be quadratic function , and 5. Let M = AB12 A2 B23 A3 B34 ... A100 B100
101
, then det (M)
is equal to :
4a 2 4a 1 f ( 1) 3a 2 3a
2 (a) 100 (b) –100
4b 4b 1 f (1) 3b 2 3b .
4c 2 4c 1 f (2) 3c 2 3c (c) 0 (d) 1000
If a , b and c are distinct real numbers , and maximum 6. For a variable matrix X. the matrix equation AX = C2
value of f (x) occurs at point 'V' , then answer the will have :
following questions. (a) Unique solution
(b) No solution
i2j
1. Let A aij , aij f i j and (c) Finitely many solutions
33
3 (d) Infinitely many solutions
aij 0 for all i j , then det (A) is equal to :
ics
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) –1 (d) –3
at
em
2. Let 'A' is the point of intersection of y f ( x) with
1 a3 a 2b a2c
a
7. If a , b , c I and ab 2 1 b3 b2c 11 ,
M m
2 2 3
(in square units) enclosed by f (x) with chord AB is : ac bc 1 c
E e ar
JE iv .S h
250 125 then total number of possible triplets of (a , b , c)
(a) (b)
- t
3 3 is/are..........
IIT c .K
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75 301
b
(c) (d) 2 cos 2 x sin 2 x sin x
4 3
O
8. Let f ( x) sin 2 x 2sin 2 x cos x , and
1
3. Let g ( x) x (2 , 2) , then total number sin x cos x 0
f ( x)
/2
of points of discontinuity for y g ( x) in I f ( x) f '( x) dx , then the least integer just
0
3 , 3 are given by : ( [.] represents G.I.F. ) greater than 'I' is equal to ..........
(a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 2 /2
1 cos 2nx
9. Let Un 1 cos 2 x dx , then value of
Comprehension passage (2) 0
( Questions No. 4-6 )
U1 U 2 U 3
2 2 4 U 4 U 5 U 6 is equal to ..........
Consider the matrices , A 1 3 4 ,
U 7 U8 U9
1 2 3
10. Consider the system of equations :
4 3 3
x (sin ) y (cos ) z 0
C1 1 , C2 0 and C3 1 .
x (cos ) y (sin ) z 0
4 4 3
x (sin ) y (cos ) z 0
Let matrix 'B1' of order 3 3 is formed with the column
If and are real numbers , and the system of
vectors of the matrices C 1 , C 2 and C 3 , and
equations has non-trivial solutions , then number of
Bn 1 adj ( Bn ) , n N , then answer the following integral values of which are possible for different
questions : values of are ..........
5
11. Let f (x) be polynomial function having local minima at x = and f (0) = 2f (1) = 2. If for all
2
2ax 2ax 1 2ax b 1
x R , f '( x) b b 1 1 where 'a' and 'b' are some constants , then match the
2ax 2b 2ax 2b 1 2ax b
following column (I) and II.
s
f ( x) x
c
(d) lim 2 (s) 2
i
t
x x 1
m a
Kx y z 1
t h e
a
x Ky z K
a
M m
x y Kz K 2
E e ar
JE iv .S h
Match column (I) and (II) for the values of 'K' and the nature of solution for the system of equations.
Column (I)
IIT -
c t .K Column (II)
b je Er .L
(a) If K 1 , then system of equations have (p) Unique solution.
O
(b) If K 1 , then system of equations may have
(c) If K R {1 , 2} , then system of equations have
(q) Infinitely many solutions.
(r) No solution.
(d) If K {1 , 2} , then system of equations may have (s) Finitely many solutions.
11. (b) 12. (b) 13. (c) 14. (b) 15. (d)
16. (d) 17. (d) 18. (d) 19. (c) 20. (d)
26. (b) 27. (a) 28. (b) 29. (b) 30. (d)
ics
at
em
1. (a) 2. (b)
at h
3. (b)
a
4. (b) 5. (c)
M m
Ex
r
6. (b) 7. ( 3 ) 8. ( 4 ) 9. ( 0 ) 10. ( 3 )
E e
JE iv .S h a
- t
11. (a) r 12. (a) q
(b) s
IIT c .
(b) p , r
K
je Er .L
(c) p (c) p
(d) q
O b
(d) q , r
(a) a = b (b) a
b 9. log (tan(r
r 1
3 )) is equal to :
2
b (a) 3 (b) 1
(c) a = 2b (d) a
3 (c) 2 (d) 0
1 4
n
3. The value of (81) log5 3 (27)log9 36 (3) log7 9 is : 1
10. log
r 1 2r
a
is equal to :
(a) 49 (b) 625
(c) 216 (d) 890 n(n 1) n(n 1)
(a) log a 2 (b) log 2 a
2 2
16 25 81
4. 7 log 5 log 3 log is equal to : (n 1)n . n 2
(c) log 2 a (d) none of these
15 24 80 4
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) log 2 (d) log 3
11. If log 7 log 5 ( x 2 x 5) 0 , then x is equal to :
1 1 1 x2 2 x
14. If n 2010! , then ....... is 1 1
log 2 n log3n log 2010 n 21. If , then set of 'x' contains :
2 4
equal to :
(a) –1 (b) 0 (a) ( , 0) (b) ( , 1)
(c) 1 (d) 2 (c) (1 , ) (d) none of these
3 5
log ( x 1) log3 x 2 log3 x
19. Set of real x for which 2 2
( x 5) is : 26. If ( x) 4 4 3 , then x has :
1 1 8
(c) p lies in , and y satisfy the relation log y x log x y , then
3 2 3
30. If set 'S' contains all the real values of x for which
equal to ..........
log (2 x 3) x 2 1 is true , then set 'S' contain :
(a) log 2 5 , log 2 7 ln a ln b ln c
34. If , then value of
( y z ) ( z x) ( x y )
(b) log3 4 , log38
3
(c) , 1
(a) y 2 yz z 2
.(b) z
2
zx x 2
.(c) x
2
xy y 2
is equal to
2 ..........
(d) (1 , 0)
35. Total number of integral solution(s) of the equation
x log10 (2 x 1) x log10 5 log10 6 is/are ..........
11. (c) 12. (a) 13. (c) 14. (c) 15. (d)
16. (b) 17. (a) 18. (b) 19. (b) 20. (a)
21. (d) 22. (d) 23. (a) 24. (b) 25. (b)
( x 1)(2 x) 0 ; x Q x ; x Q
f ( x) and g ( x) , then co-
(b) f ( x) loge x ; x Q 0 ; x Q
( x 1)(2 x)
mposition f (x) – g(x) is :
ics
(c) f ( x ) , where f (x) + f (y) = f (x + y). f (x – y) for all
(a) one-one onto (b) one-one into
x , y R
e | x|
m
1
e
(d) f ( x) log | x 2 | 2
h
1 e | x| 8. If 0 1 and f ( x) , then do-
t | x|
M a m a
2. Domain of function f ( x) log (2 x 1) ( x 1) is :
r
main of f (x) is :
e a
(a) [1 , 2) (2 , 3) (b) [1 , 2) (2 , 3]
E
JE iv .S
1
h
- t
(a) (1 , ) (b) , (c) (1 , 2) (2 , 5) (d) none of these
T c K
2
II .
(c) (0 , )
b je Er .L
1
(d) , 0 (0 , )
9. The number of solutions of equation 6 |cos x| – x = 0
O
in [0 , 2 ] are :
2
(a) 6 (b) 4
x
(a) 30 (b) 70 f ( x) x , where [.] represents the greatest in-
3
(c) 75 (d) 100 teger function , then f –1 (x) is given by :
4. Let f (x) = sin ax + cos ax and g (x) = |sin x| + |cos x| (a) x + 1 (b) 3x + 2
have equal fundamental period , then 'a' is : (c) 3x + 1 (d) none of these
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4 (1 x x 2 )( x 4 1)
11. If x R , then range of f ( x)
x3
5. Let f (x) + f (1 – x) = 2 x R and g(x) = f (x) – 1 , is :
then g(x) is symmetrical about : 5
1 (a) 2 , 3 (b) [6, )
(a) the line x (b) the point (1 , 0)
2
2 2 5
1 (c) 3 , (d) ,
(c) the line x = 1 (d) the point , 0 3 3
2
s
1
(a) 3 (b)
3
tic
a
21. If 3log a x 3 x log a 3 2 , where a R {1} , then value
1
m
(c) 6 (d) of x is :
e
6
h
(a) a log 2 3 (b) a log 2 3
e M rm
f (x) = tan–1 (x2 + x + a) then set of values of 'a' for
E h a
JE iv .S
which f (x) is onto , is : 22. If x4 – 18x2 + 2 0 is having all four real roots ,
- t
then exhaustive set for ' ' belongs to :
1
IIT c .K
je Er L
(a) , (a) [3 , 67] (b) [–1 , 61]
.
(b) [4 , )
4
1
(c) ,
8 O b(d) none of these
(c) [0 , 75] (d) [2 , 83]
s
3 3 (K ) x
c
(c) [1 , 2) (d) 1 , , 2 36. If f ( x) ; K 0 , then which one
i
2 2 (K )x K
t h
4 2 3
x ( x 1) ( x 4) (c) f (x) + f (1 + x) = 1 (d) f (x) = f (1 – x)
inequality 0 are :
( x 2)4 (6 x)5
M a rm a 37. Let f (x) = | x | and g(x) = [x] , where [.] represents the
e
(a) infinite (b) 8
E
JE iv .S h a greatest integer function , then the inequality
t
(c) 9 (d) 10
-
g( f (x)) f (g(x)) is valid , if
IIT c .K
je Er .L
30. Let f (x) = x2 + (a – b) x + (1 – a – b) cuts the x-axis at (a) x ( , 0) I (b) x I
O
then the interval of 'a' is :
(a) [1 , )
b
two distinct points for all values of b , where a ,b R ,
(b) (1 , )
(c) x ( , 0) (d) x R
s
2 [.] represents the greatest int eger function.
m a 2
e
(a) value of f (x) is less than tan .
1 1 3
h
43. Let f ( x). f f ( x) f x R {0} ,
t
x x
a
(b) value of f (x) is less than 2 cos( ).
then function f (x) may be :
a
E e M h arm (c) value of f (x) is more than
4 3 3
.
JE iv .S
(a) f ( x ) 1 x n (b) f ( x) 5
2 tan 1 | x |
IIT -
c t .K
je Er L
3 4 3
.
2 (d) value of f (x) is more than .
b
(c) f ( x ) 2 (d) f ( x) 5
1 ln x 4
O 1
48. Let n N and [.] represents the greatest integer
n2 n n2 n 2
0 ; | x | function , where f : [0 , ] ,
n 2 2
44. Let f ( x) , where n N
| x | 1 ; | x | 1 n
| x | x
n be defined as f ( x) r sin , then :
r 1 r
and [ ] represents the greatest integer just less than (a) f (x) is one-one function.
or equal to , then which of the following state-
(b) f (x) is onto function.
ment(s) are true :
(c) f (x) is into function.
(a) f (x) is odd function.
(b) f (x) is not periodic. (d) f (x) is many-one function.
(c) sgn ( f (x)) = 1 x R.
(d) f (x) is even function. 49. Let , , be non-zero real numbers and
f : [0 , 3] [0 , 3] be a funct ion defined as
45. Let f : R R be a function defined as f ( x) x 2 x . If f (x) is bijective function ,
f (x) = 3 – 3x + 2 | x + 2 | – | x – 3 | , then : then :
(a) f (x) is surjective function. (a) value of is 0. (b) value of is 3.
Statement 1 : Range of f (x) is ,
2
Following questions are assertion and reasoning type because
questions. Each of these questions contains two
statements , Statement 1 (Assertion) and Statement 2
(Reason). Each of these questions has four alternative Statement 2 : sin–1x + cos–1x = for all x [1 , 1].
2
answers , only one of them is the correct answer.
Select the correct answer from the given options :
(a) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true and 9 x2
Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1. 54. Consider the function ( x ) log 2 and
2x
cs
(b) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true
i
f ( x) 3sin ( x) 4cos ( x ) , then
t
but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of
a
Statement 1.
Statement 1 : Range of f (x) is [–5 , 5]
m
(c) Statement 1 is true but Statement 2 is false.
h e
(d) Statement 1 is false but Statement 2 is true.
t
because
a a
Statement 2 : If R , then value of
M m
51. Let f : R R and g : R R be two bijective func-
e ar
tions and both the functions are mirror images of one
E
( a sin b cos ) lies in a 2 b 2 , a 2 b 2 .
JE iv .S
another about the line y – 2 = 0.
h
IIT -
c t .K
Statement 1 : If h : R R be a function defined as
je Er L
55. Let function f :N N be defined as
.
h(x) = f (x) + g(x) , then h(x) is many one onto function
b
x
f ( x) x sgn(cos 2) , then
O
because
Statement 2 : h(2) = h(– 2) = 4. Statement 1 : f ( x ) is bijective in nature
because
52. Statement 1 : If x (0 , 2 ) , then the equation
tan x sec x 2cos x is having three distinct solu-
Statement 2 : sgn(cos x ) 1 x ,
tions 2 2
because
t
(d) 600 square units.
a
(c) either C1 and C2 don't meet each other or they
m
2. Let the ordered pair (x , y) be termed as integral point if meet on the line y – x = 0.
e
both x and y belong to the set of integers , then total
h
(d) C1 and C2 meet on the line y – x = 0.
t
number of integral points which belong to the set of
a a
A B are :
Comprehension passage (3)
M rm
(a) 600 (b) 1000 ( Questions No. 7-9 )
(c) 660
E e
JE iv .S
(d) 860
h a
- t
Let f : N N be a function defined by f (x) = Dx ,
IIT c .K
je Er
3. Number of ordered pairs (x , y) which satisfy the
L
where Dk represents the largest natural number which
.
b
x can be obtained by rearranging the digits of natural
condition | y | 10 and belong to set 'A' , where number k.
O
10 For example : f (3217) = 7321 , f (568) = 865 , f (89) = 98
{ } represents the fractional part of , are : .......... etc.
(a) 100 (b) 420 On the basis of given definition of f (x) , answer the
following questions.
(c) finitely many (d) infinitely many.
7. Function f (x) is :
Comprehension passage (2)
( Questions No. 4-6 ) (a) one-one and into.
(b) many-one and into.
Let f : A B be bijective function and its inverse (c) one-one and onto.
exists , where the inverse function of f (x) is given by (d) many-one and onto.
g : B A . If the functions y f ( x) and y g ( x )
are represented graphically by the continuous curves 8. If natural number 'n0' divides f ( ) – for every
C1 and C2 respectively , then answer the following N , then maximum possible value of 'n0' is equal
questions. to :
(a) 3 (b) 4
(c) 9 (d) 11
4. If the points (4 , 2) and (2 , 4) lie on the curve 'C2'
then minimum number(s) of solutions of the equation
9. Let f ( ) 99852 , where N , then maximum
f (x) – g (x) = 0 is/are :
number of possible distinct values of ' ' are :
(a) 1 (b) 3 (a) more than 100. (b) less than 50.
(c) 6 (d) 2 (c) more than 55. (d) less than 30.
s
such that f (n + 2) = P (n) f (n + 1) + Q (n) f (n) for all
ic
distinct real roots , then total number of possible n N , then value of P (10) + Q (6) is equal to ..........
integral values of ' ' are :
m
(a) 20 (b) 21
(P + 1) (x4 + x2 + 1) – (P – 1) (x2 + x + 1)2 = 0 is having
(c) 40 (d) 42
a a
1 x
E e M h arm
12. If the equation g ( x ) 0 is having infinitely many
f f ( x) f
1
f P , then value of ' ' is ......
JE iv .S
real solutions , then number of possible integral values x
- t
of ' ' is/are :
IIT c .K
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(a) 0 (b) 1 17. Let f (x) and g(x) be even and odd functions respec-
(c) 2
O b (d) 3 1
tively , where x2 f ( x) 2 f g ( x) , then value of
| 3 x | | x 1|
18. Let f ( x) x R , and [x] represents the greatest integer function of x , then match the
|1 x | | x 3 |
conditions/expressions in column (I) with statement(s) in column (II).
19. Match the functions in column (I) with their corresponding range in column (II).
(a) f ( x) cos(sin x ) sin(cos x) for all x , (p) [cos 1 , 1]
2 2
(b) f ( x) cos(cos (sin x)) for all x [0 , ] (q) [cos1 , cos(cos1)]
(c) f ( x) cos(cos x ) all x , (r) [cos(cos1) , cos1]
2 2
3
(d) f ( x) cos(sin 2 x x 2 ) for all x 0 , (s) [cos1 , 1 sin1]
8
ics 3
t
(a) Domain of f (x) = cos–1 contain(s) (p)
a
2 4
(b) Domain of f ( x) log3 sin 2 (2 x)
1/ 2
emcontain(s) (q)
h
12
x2 x 1
at a
M
(c) Range of f ( x) tan 1 2
m
contain(s) (r)
r
x x 1 8
E
JE iv .Se h a
t
3
- K
T c
(d) If [ ] represents the greatest integer function of , (s)
II . 8
b je Er .L
and f ( x) [cos 1 x] [sin 1 x] , then domain of f (x) (t)
O
4
contain(s)
11. (b) 12. (c) 13. (a) 14. (b) 15. (d)
16. (c) 17. (d) 18. (a) 19. (b) 20. (c)
21. (c) 22. (d) 23. (b) 24. (a) 25. (a)
26. (d) 27. (a) 28. (b) 29. (c) 30. (b)
31. (a) 32. (c) 33. (b) 34. (a) 35. (c)
36. (b) 37. (d) 38. (b) 39. (b) 40. (a)
s
41. (a , c) 42. (a , b , c , d) 43. (a , b , c , d) 44. (a , d) 45. (a ,b, c , d)
46. (a , d) 47. (a , d)
tic
48. (c , d) 49. (b , c , d) 50. (a , b , d)
t h e
M a rm a
E e
JE iv .S h a
IIT -
c t .K
1. (d)
b
2. (c)
je Er .L 3. (d) 4. (b) 5. (d)
O
Ex
6. (c) 7. (b) 8. (c) 9. (c) 10. (c)
s
4 1 0
ic
(c) (d)
t
3 3
a
(a) 1 (b) e
m
1/ n
e
2 (n 1) 1
2. lim sin .sin ......sin is equal to :
h
(c) e2 (d)
2n 2n n
t
n
e
(a)
1
4
(b) e 4/
M a rm a 1
e
a
8. The value of lim x e1/ x x is equal to :
(c) e 2/
E
JE iv .S
(d) e /8
h
x x
IIT -
c t .K (a) 1 (b)
je Er .L
3. Let f (x) be differentiable and f (1) = 2 and f '(1) = 4 ,
b
(c) 0 (d) none of these
1
O
f ( x) x 1
then lim is equal to : 9. Let f (x) be real function and g(x) is bounded function
x 1 f (1)
f ( x).enx g ( x)
(a) 1 (b) e2 for all x R , then lim is :
n 1 enx
(c) 0 (d) e–1
(a) f (x) (b) g(x)
2 f ( x y ) f ( x y ) 3 y 2 3 f ( x) 2 xy , then
x(1 a cos x ) b sin x
11. Let lim 1 , then (a + b) is :
f ( x) 1 x0 x3
lim is equal to :
x 1 x 1
(a) –3 (b) –2
(a) –3 (b) 0
(c) –2 (d) 1 (c) – 4 (d) –1
2 2 2 2
n 3 9 3 18 3 27 3 9 17. In which of the following case(s) , the limit doesn't
12. lim 2 2 2 ....
n 3 n n n n n n n n exist ?
is equal to : x
(a) lim (b) lim(sin 3 x ) tan x
x 0 2 x 0
(a) 62 (b) 63 sec x 1
(c) 64 (d) none of these x 2 1
3x 1 2 2x
13. If normal to curve y = f (x) at x = 0 is 3x – y + 3 = 0 , (c) lim 2 (d) lim(ln x 2 ) 2 x
x 4 x x x0
x2
then lim 2 2 2 is :
x 0 f ( x ) 5 f (4 x ) 4 f (7 x )
18. Let f (x) be differentiable function for all x R and
1 1 2 f ( x ) x 2 f ( )
(a) (b) – f (1) 1. If lim 1 for every x > 0,
2 3 x x
1 1 then :
(c) (d) –
3 2 17
(a) f (2)
6
1
14. Let f :[1 , 1] R and f (0) 0, f '(0) lim n f , (2)1/ 3
s
n n (b) f ( x ) has local minima at x
ic
2
1
where 0 lim cos1 , then value of
n 2
at (c) f ( x) is strictly increasing for all x 2
m
n
(d) f "( x) 0 x R
2 1
lim (n 1) cos1 n is equal to :
t h e
a a
n n 2x 1 x
19. Let f ( x) lim cot 2 , then
M rm k 0 k
e
2
(a)
E
(b) 0
je Er .L
(c) 1 (d) 1
b
O
(c) [ f ( x )] dx 0 , where [.] represents greatest
2
1
sin( (1 sin x))
15. lim is equal to : integer function.
x 0 tan 2 x
(a) (b) – (d) f (| x |) is odd function.
(c) (d) 1 x2
2
x 2 4 x x 1
20. If lim(1 x x 2 ) x 1 lim , then :
x 1 x x x 2
(a) 1 (b) 0
(c) 4 (d) 3
( x 1) 2 m
16. Let m , n I and f ( x) for all
log e cos n ( x 1)
x (0 , 2) .If g ( x) e | x 1| x R and
Following questions are assertion and reasoning type
lim f ( x) g '(1 ) , then :
x 1 questions. Each of these questions contains two
statements , Statement 1 (Assertion) and Statement 2
(a) m + 2n = 5 (b) 2m + n = 4 (Reason). Each of these questions has four alternative
answers , only one of them is the correct answer. Select
(c) m – n = 1 (d) 2m – n = 0 the correct answer from the given options :
cs
1
i
2
all n N , then lim 2n ( an ) is equal to
25. Statement 1 : Let L lim (sin1)n (cos1)n
t
n , then
n 3 n
because
m a value of sin–1(L) = 1
e
because
h
Statement 2 : Sequence {a n } for all n N is
converging in nature.
at a
x
sin cos 2 .sin x 2
M m
2
r
Statement 2 : lim sin1
e a
n
r.2r x0 tan 2 x
23. Let Sn , then
E
JE iv .S h
t
(r 2)!
r 0
- K
IIT c
je Er .L.
O b
f ( x) equal to :
and lim , then answer the following
x0 x2 (a) 3/2 (b) 5/2
questions.
(c) 2 (d) 1
s
1 6. If area of triangle PCD is 'A2' and area enclosed by
1. lim x 2 .g is equal to :
x x
tic arc
A
AB with the chord AB is 'A3' , then lim 2 is
(a)
(b) 2 2
m a 0 A3
e
2 equal to :
(c)
4
(d)
4
at h a
(a)
3
8
(b)
5
4
E e M h arm 1
JE iv .S
(c) 1 (d)
g (cos 2 x 1) 6
- t
2. lim is equal to :
x4
IIT c .K
x 0
(a)
b je Er .
(b)
L
O
(c) (d)
f ( x)
7. Let f ( x) x sin(sin x) sin 2 x and L lim .
xn x 0
2 2
(c) (d) n n 1 n 2
16 4 9. Let Sn
r 2
r 1
r 3
r 1 r 1
r .... n and
sin x tan x
(a) xlim
0 (p) 2
x x
2 x 3sin x
(b) xlim
0 (q) 0
sin x x
(c) xlim
0
[ x 2 2] [ x3 3] (r) 1
x 4
(d) lim (s) 4
x 0
2 x
(t) limit doesn't exist
ics
12. Let L lim 4 3 2
x ax 3 x bx 2 4
at 3 2
x 2 x cx 3 x d , then match the columns (I) and (II).
m
x
Column (I)
t h e Column (II)
M a r ma (p) 1
E e
JE iv .S
(b) If L = 2 , then value of 'c' is
h a (q) 2
IIT -
c t .K
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(c) If L = 6 , b R , then value of (a + b) can be (r) 3
O b
(d) If L = 3 , d R , then value of (c + d) can be
(s) 4
(t) 0
11. (c) 12. (d) 13. (b) 14. (c) 15. (a)
21. (d) 22. (b) 23. (a) 24. (b) 25. (b)
ics
at
1. (c) 2. (a)
m
3. (c)
e
4. (b) 5. (a)
t h
Ex
6. (a) 7. ( 6 ) 8. ( 6 ) 9. ( 8 ) 10. ( 0 )
b je Er .L
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t
the function f (x) = | x | + | cos x | + tan x in the
4 (d) g(x) is continuous x R
interval x (1 , 2) is/are :
m a
(a) 3 (b) 1
t h e x 2 3 x a ; x 1
8. Let f ( x) be a differentiable
a a
(c) 2 (d) 4 bx 2 ; x 1
e
3. If function f : R R satisfy the condition
E M h arm function for all x R , then (a 3b) is :
JE iv .S
(a) 20 (b) 18
- t
f (2 x 2 y ) f (2 x 2 y ) cos x sin y
IIT c
.K and
je Er
(c) 15 (d) 25
L
f (2 x 2 y ) f (2 x 2 y ) sin x cos y
.
f '(0)
1
2
, then :
12. If f : [2a , 2a ] R is an odd-function such that left (a) less than one
hand derivative at x = a is zero and f (x) = f (2a – x) (b) greater than one
for all x (a , 2a) then left hand derivative at x a (c) not less than one
is :
(d) not greater than one
(a) 1 (b) –1
(c) 0 (d) Data insufficient x
;x 0
x 19. Let f ( x) 1 e1/ x ; then :
x2 0 ; x 0
13. If
0
t f (t ) dt sin x x cos x
2
for all x R {0},
(a) f (x) is discontinuous at x = 0
(b) f '(0+) = 1
(c) f '(0–) = 1
then f is equal to :
6 (d) f '(0+) = f '(0–) = 1
1 20. Let f (x) be differentiable function with property
(a) 0 (b)
2 1
f (x + y) = f (x) + f (y) + xy and lim f (h) 3 , then
1 1 h 0 h
(c) – (d) –
2 4 f(x) is :
(a) linear function (b) 3x + x2
14. Let f (x) = [sin x] + [sin 2x] x (0 , 10) , [.] is the
ics x2
t
greatest integer function , then f (x) is discontinuous (c) 3x + (d) x3 + 3x
a
2
at :
(a) 8 points (b) 9 points
em
(c) 10 points
t
(d) 11 points
-J tiv K.S
4 x 2 , 1 x2 ; 2 x 0
E
2
15. If f ( x) 2 x | x | , then f (x) is :
f ( x) , then
IT c .
1 ; x0
I 4 x2 , 1 x2
e
min ;0 x2
(a) differentiable at x = 0
j r.L
(b) discontinuous at x = 0
O b E
(c) continuous but not differentiable at x = 0
(a) f (x) is continuous at x
3
2
but non-
(c) x I {0 , 1} (d) x I {1} (b) y = sin ( f (x)) is differentiable for all real x.
1
n (c) [ f ( x)]dx 2 , where [.] represents the greatest
r
18. Let f ( x) a x
r 0
r and if | f ( x) | | e x 1 1| for all 1
integer function.
x [0 , ) , then value of 2
2
f ( x) log3 x 0 are five.
because
Statement (2) : If f (x) is continuous at x and
(c) [ f ( x) ] dx 2 , where [.] represents the
0 xa xa
x a
lim g ( x) , then lim f ( g ( x)) f lim g ( x ) .
greatest integer function.
(d) y sgn f ( x) is continuous x R . 27. Let g ( x) [ x 2 3x 4] x R , where [.] is
24. Let [.] denotes the greatest integer function , and sin( g ( x ))
greatest integer function , and f ( x) for
1 [ x ]2
sin [ x]
f ( x) 4 , then f (x) is : all x R.
[ x]
s
point locations
c
(c) continuous at x = 3/2. (d) discontinuous at x = 3/2.
ti
because
a
1 Statement 2 : g (x) is discontinuous at infinitely many
25. If | c | and f (x) is differentiable function at x = 0
m
2 point locations.
1 x c 1
t h e
a
b sin ; x0
a
28. Statement 1 : f (x) = sgn(x) , then y = | f (x) | is not
2 2
M m
continuous at x = 0
r
e a
where f ( x) 1/ 2 ; x0 , then
E
because
JE iv .S h
- t
Statement 2 : If y = g(x) is discontinuous at location
K
e ax / 2 1
IIT c .
1
je Er
L
; 0 x x = a , then y = | g (x) | is also discontinuous at x = a.
x
. 2
(a) a = 2
(b) 64b2 + c2 = 4 O b 29. Let f : R R be defined as
x 2 ; x 2
(c) a = 1 f ( x)
(d) 16b2 + c2 = 64 2 x ; x 2
Statement 1 : f (x) is non-differentiable at x = 2
because
Statement 2 : f (x) is not having a unique tangent at
Following questions are assertion and reasoning type x = 2.
questions. Each of these questions contains two
statements , Statement 1 (Assertion) and Statement 2
(Reason). Each of these questions has four alternative max{g (t ) ; 0 t x} ; 0 x 4
30. Let f ( x) &
answers , only one of them is the correct answer. Select x 2 8 x 17 ; x4
the correct answer from the given options :
g(x) = sin x for all x [0 , ) .
(a) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true and
Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1. Statement 1 : f (x) is differentiable for all x [0 , )
(b) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true
because
but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of
Statement 1. Statement 2 : f (x) is continuous for all x [0 , ) .
(c) Statement 1 is true but Statement 2 is false.
(d) Statement 1 is false but Statement 2 is true.
(a) 10 (b) 8
Comprehension passage (1)
( Questions No. 1-3 ) (c) 9 (d) 6
2
are defined as f ( x) max 2 x(1 x) , x , ( x 1) 2
6. Value of ( x)dx is equal to
3
:
s
(c) 4 (d) 6 cot 1 ( x ) ; | x | 1
ic
t
7. Let f ( x) | x | 1 , then tot al
and are t he real roots of equation
a
2. If ; | x | 1
2 4
m
f ( x) g ( x) 0 , then value of ( ) is equal to :
e
number of locations which domain of f '( x) doesn't
h
(a) 2 (b) 1
t
contain is/are ..........
(c) 0 (d) 3
M a rm a xa ; 0 x 2
e a
8. Let f ( x) and
E
3. If the equation min { f (x) , g(x)} – = 0 is having
JE iv .S h
bx ; x2
- t
exactly four distinct real roots , then value of should
IIT c .K 1 tan x ; 0 x / 4
je Er
not be :
L
g ( x) .
. 3 cot x ; / 4 x
(a)
4
5
O b (b)
1
2 If f g ( x) is continuous at the location x
4
,
x x
12. Let f : R R be continuous quadratic function such that f ( x) 2 f f x 2 . If f (0) = 0 , then match the
2 4
following columns (I) and (II).
9
(a) Value of f ' is equal to
ics (p) 0
t
8
a
(b) Total number of points of non-differentiability for
m
e
y 1 | f ( x) 2 | is/are (q) 2
at h a
(c) If g ( x) min f (t ) ; 0 t x , where x 0 , 4 , (r) 4
then value of g '(3) is
E e M h arm
JE iv .S
- t
(d) Number of locations at which y = | f (x) | is (s) 6
II
non-differentiable is/are
T c .K
b je Er .L
O
11. (b) 12. (c) 13. (c) 14. (b) 15. (b)
16. (c) 17. (d) 18. (d) 19. (c) 20. (c)
26. (d) 27. (d) 28. (c) 29. (c) 30. (b)
ics
at
em
1. (c) 2. (b)
at h a
3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (c)
Ex
E e M h arm
JE iv .S
6. (b) 7. ( 3 ) 8. ( 8 ) 9. ( 0 ) 10. ( 3 )
11. (a) p , r , s
IIT -
c t
12. (a) r
.K
je Er .L
(b) p , r (b) s
(c) p , q , s
(d) p , r
O b
(c) p
(d) p
d2 y d2x
1. Let y = e2x , then 2 2 is equal to :
dx dy 2sin 2 x 2sin x 2
(a) (b)
(a) 1 (b) e–2x x cos y 2 x 2 cos y
–2x
(c) 2e (d) –2e–2x
sin x 2 2sin x 2
2. Let g(x) is reflection of f (x) about the line mirror (c) (d)
x cos y 2 x cos y 2
s
x12
c
y = x and f '( x ) , if g (3) a , then g '(3) is :
i
1 x2
t
ln (e / x 2 ) 3 2 ln x
a
2 12 8. Let y tan 1 2
tan 1 ; then
1 a a 1 6 ln x
ln (e x )
m
(a) (b)
1 a 2
e
a
h
d2y
t
1 a 2 a is :
a
(c) (d) dx 2
a
12 2
a 1 a
JE iv .S
2
1 d y dy (c) 2 (d) –1
3. Let x tan log e y and (1 x 2 ) ( 2 x )
- t
a dx 2 dx
IIT c .K
je Er L
9. Let f (x) be a polynomial function , then second
.
then ' ' is equal to :
derivative of f (ex) is :
(a) 2a
(c) a
O b (b) 3a
(d) – 4a (a) e 2 x f '( x) e x f "(e x ) (b) e x f ''( x) f "(e x )
2x 1 dy (a) –1 (b) 2
2
5. If y f and f '( x) sin x , then
1 x2 dx x 0
(c) 1 (d) 0
is :
t2
(a) sin2 (1) (b) –2 sin2 (1) 2 5
(c) 1 – cos 2 (d) 1 + cos(1)
11. Let f (x) be differentiable and x f ( x) dx 5 t ,
0
4
6. Second derivative of a sin 3 t w.r.t. a cos3 t at t then f is :
4 25
is :
4 2 2 5
(a) (b) 2 (a) (b)
3a 5 2
1 3 2 5
(c) (d) (c) – (d) 1
2a 4a 2
[ 83 ]
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www.mathematicsgyan.weebly.com Author - Er. L.K.Sharma
Differentiation
12. For an invertible function y = f (x) , value of 1 1
n
1
3/ 2 3/ 2
(d) g " g " n 4
2 2
r 1 (2 r 1)
2
dy 2 dx 2
1 1
dx dy
is : 17. Let f : R R be strictly increasing function for all
d2y d2x
x R and f "( x ) 2 f '( x ) f ( x ) 2e x , then which
dx 2 dy 2
of the following may be correct :
(a) 1 (b) 0 (a) | f (x) | = f (x) x R
s
(a) (9 , 16) (b) (9 , 15)
ic
(c) (d) 0
t
(c) (5 , 15) (d) (8 , 12)
m a
e
1
4 z 19. Let f (x) = sin–1 (sin x) and g(x) = cos–1 (cos x) for all
2
h
14. Let F ( x ) 2 F '( z ) dz , then value of
t
2
x 4 x R , then which of the following statements are
F '(4) is equal to :
M a rm a correct :
(a) f ' (7) = g ' (7) = 1 (b) f ' (2) + g ' (2) = 0
e a
64 32
(a)
9 E
JE iv .S
(b)
h 9 (c) f ' (–4) = g ' (–4) = –1 (d) f ' (e) = g ' (2e) = –1
IIT -
c t .K
je Er
64 32
(c)
.L
(d) 20. Let f (x) = cos2 (x + 1) – cos x . cos(x + 2) for all x R ,
b
3 3
then :
f ( x) ( x 2 1) k , where k N . 1 1
x ,
Statement 1 : If the equation f n ( x) 0 is having 10 2 2
distinct real roots for exactly one value of 'n' , then 'k'
equals to 9 24. Let f n ( x) exp f n 1 ( x) n N and
because f0 ( x ) x 0 , then
Statement 2 : A polynomial function of 'm' degree , n
d
where m N , vanishes after mth derivative. Statement 1 :
dx
fn ( x) f ( x)
i 1
i
s
23. Statement 1 : Let f ( x) cos1 (4 x3 3x) , then d3y
ic
0 at t = 0
t
dx 3
a
1 4
f ' 15
because
m
4 5
because
t h e Statement 2 :
dy d 2 y
0 at t = 0
a
dx dx 2
a
E e M h arm
JE iv .S
IIT -
c t .K
b je Er .L
O
[ 85 ]
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www.mathematicsgyan.weebly.com Author - Er. L.K.Sharma
Differentiation
3
5. Value of g ' is equal to :
2
1
1. With reference to f (x) , the incorrect statement is : (a) , e
e
(a) f (0) + f (2) = –12 (b) f (0) + f (3) –26
(b) [cos 1 , 2]
s
(c) f (1) + f (3) –26 (d) f (1) + f (2) = –14
c
(c) [sin 3 , sin 1]
ati
2. Let [x] represents the greatest integer which is just (d) (1 , )
m
less than equal to x , and , , are the roots of
e
[ ] 2[ ] 3[ ] is equal to :
at
f (x) = 0 , where , t hen value of
h a
(a) 18 (b) 15
E e M h arm
JE iv .S
- t
(c) 20 (d) 12
7. If x sec cos , y (sec )n (cos )n , where
IIT c .K
je Er .L 2
y2
b
3. If g ( x ) f ( x) , then total number of critical points dy
n N , and n 2 2 , then value of
O
for y g ( x ) are : dx x
( ) is equal to ..........
(a) 4 (b) 5
(c) 3 (d) 2
x3
8. Let f ( x) ( sin 6) x 2 (sin 4)( sin 8) x , and
3
Comprehension passage (2) f '(sin 8) K (sin 2 1)(sin 8)(sin 6) , then value of
( Questions No. 4-6 )
'K' is equal to ..........
12. Match the following columns for the function and their derivatives.
ics
(a) If f (x) = 2 tan–1x , then f ' (x) is :
at (p)
2
1 x 2
; | x | 1
em 2
h
; x0
t
(q)
1 x2
2x
(b) If f (x) = tan–1
M a rm a
, then f ' (x) is : (r)
2
; | x | 1
e a
1 x2 1 x2
E
JE iv .S h
IIT -
c t .K
je Er L
2x 2
.
(c) If f (x) = sin–1 , then f ' (x) is : (s) ; | x | 1
b
1 x2 1 x2
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Differentiation
11. (a) 12. (b) 13. (c) 14. (b) 15. (b)
21. (b) 22. (c) 23. (c) 24. (b) 25. (c)
ics
at
em
h
1. (c) 2. (a) 3. (b) 4. (b) 5. (c)
Ex
6. (c) 7. ( 0 )
at a
8. ( 4 ) 9. ( 4 ) 10. ( 2 )
11. (a) r
E
12. (a) t
e M h arm
JE iv .S
t
(b) q (b) p , r
- K
IIT c .
(c) r (c) p , s
je Er .L
(d) s (d) q
O b
ics 4
t
(a) (0 , 0) (b) , 2
4 2 3
a
m
2. The equation of common tangent to the curves 11 4
e
(c) , 1 (d) , 2
h
y = 6 – x – x2 and xy = x + 3 is : 3 3
t
a
(a) 3x – y = 8 (b) 3x + y = 10
M m
(c) 2x + y = 4 (d) 3x + y = 7
E e ar y = | 1 – x2 | and y = | x2 – 3 | is given by :
JE iv .S
3. If 0 , t hen set of values of for which
h 4 3 3 2
- t
(a) tan 1 (b) sin 1
IIT c .K 7 7
je Er
e x x 0 has real roots is :
L
.
(a) 0 ,
1
e
O b 1
(b) , 1
e
7
(c) cos 1
9
7
(d) cos 1
9 2
(a) /2 (b) – /2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 2 3 4 (c) 3 /2 (d) –3 /2
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Tangent and Normal
12. If a function is having horizontal tangent at origin then (c) Statement 1 is true but Statement 2 is false.
it holds the H-property , functions having H-property
are : (d) Statement 1 is false but Statement 2 is true.
1 2 1
x sin ; x 0 x sin ; x 0 16. Consider the curves C1 : y2 = 2x and C2 : y e | x| .
(a) y x (b) y x
0 ; x0 0 ; x0 Statement 1 : Curves 'C1' and 'C2' form an orthogonal
pair of curves
(c) y = x | x | (d) y = min{x2 , | x |}
because
13. Let a curve in parametric form be represented by Statement 2 : Curves 'C1' and 'C2' intersect each
2 3
x 3t , y 2t for all t R , then which of the other at only one point location
following lines are tangent to curve at one point and
normal at another point of curve ?
17. Let a (0 , 2) and b R , where
x 2
(a) 2x y 2 2 0 (b) y 1 0 2
2 4 9
D (a b) 2 2 a 2
b
x 2
(c) y 2 0 (d) x 2 y 2 0
2 2 Statement 1 : For given conditions on 'a' and 'b' , the
minimum value of 'D' is 8
s
14. Let f : R R and g : R [0 , ) be the functions because
tic
which are given by f (x) = kx and g(x) = | loge x |. If the Statement 2 : The minimum distance between the
a
equation f (x) – g (x) = 0 is having three distinct real
roots , then possible values of 'k' can be : curves xy = 9 and x2 + y2 = 2 is equal to 2 2 units.
1 1
em
h
18. Statement 1 : Let y = f (x) be polynomial function , and
t
(a) 2 (b)
e e
a
tangent at point A(a , f (a)) is normal to the curve of
M m
1 1
(c)
e 3
(d)
E
2
e ar (c , f (c)) exists for which f ' (c) = 0 , where c (a , b)
JE iv .S h
t
because
- K
IIT c .
15. Functions which are having vertical tangent at point
je Er L
Statement 2 : Product of the slopes of tangents to the
x = 1 are :
. curve y = f (x) at 'A' and 'B' is equal to –1 if tangents are
(a) f ( x) sgn( x 1)
(b) f ( x ) 3 x 1
O b not parallel to the axes.
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5. Area (in square units) of the triangle formed by normal
at ( , 0) , where 3 , with the co-ordinate axes is
equal to :
Comprehension passage (1) 1
( Questions No. 1-3 ) (a)
2
1
Consider the curve C1 : 5 x 5 10 x 3 x 2 y 6 0 . (b)
8
If the normal 'N' to curve C1 at point P(0 ,–3) (c) 1
meets the curve again at two points Q and R , then
answer the following questions. 1
(d)
4
1. Minimum area (in square units) of the circle passing
through the points Q and R is equal to : 6. Let g ( x) f ( x ) , where ( g '( x)) 2 g "( x).g ( x ) 0
(a) 5 (b) 4 is having exactly four distinct real roots , then
s
exhaustive set of values of ' ' belong to :
c
(c) 8 (d) 2
ati
2. With reference to line of normal 'N' , which of the
(a) ( –27 , 8)
(b) ( –24 , 4)
m
following statement is correct ?
e
(c) ( –32 , 0)
h
(a) line 'N' is tangential to curve C1 at point Q only.
t
(d) ( –20 , 32)
a
(b) line 'N' is tangential to curve C1 at point R only.
a
M rm
(c) line 'N' is tangential to curve C1 at both the points
e a
Q and R..
E
JE iv .S h
- t
(d) line 'N' is not tangential to curve C1 at either of the
point Q and R.
IIT c .K
je Er L
7. Let tangent at 't1' point to the curve C : y = 8t3 – 1 ,
b
3. Let the length of subtangents at the points Q and R
O
for the curve C1 be l1 and l2 respectively , where
l1
'C' , then value of 729(t1 )6 is equal to ..........
OQ > OR , 'O' being the origin , then is equal to : 8. Let any point 'P' lies on the curve y2 (3 – x) = (x – 1)3 ,
l2 where the distance of 'P' from the origin is 'r1' and
(a) 4 (b) 1 the distance of tangent at 'P' from the origin is 'r2' .
(c) 2 (d) 5 (r12 15)r22
If point P is (2 , 1) , then value of is
r12 1
Comprehension passage (2)
equal to ..........
( Questions No. 4-6 )
Let f : R R be defined as f ( x) ax3 bx 2 cx 27 , 9. Let l1 and l2 be the intercepts made on the x-axis
and y-axis respectively by tangent at any point of
where the curve of y = f (x) touches the x-axis at
point P(–3 , 0) and meets the y-axis at point Q. the curve x = a cos3 ; y b sin 3 , then the value
If f ' (0) = 9 , then answer the following questions.
l 2 l2
of 1 2 22 is .........
a b
4. If f ( ) = f ( ) = 0 and , then value of
[ ] [ ] is equal to : ([.] represents the greatest
10. Let chord PQ of the curve y 2 x 2 5 x 4 0 be
integer function)
tangential to curve y(1 – x) = 1 at the point R(2 , –1) , if
(a) 0 (b) 2 PR = RQ , then the least possible value of 4 is equal
(c) 5 (d) 10 to .........
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Tangent and Normal
(b) If the acute angle of intersection of the curves x2 = 4ay and (q) 2
8a3
y , a R , is tan–1 ( ) , then ' ' is equal to
x 2 4a 2
(r) 1
(c) The length of subtangent at any point on the curve
y ae x / 3 is equal to (s) 5/4
ics
(d) If the slope of tangent , if exists , varies at every point of the
at
curve y max e x , 1 e x , k , then 'k' can be (t) 1/2
em
12. Match the following columns (I) and (II)
at h a
M m
Column (I) Column (II)
E e ar
JE iv .S h
(a) If the non-vertical common tangent of the curves xy = –1 (p) 1
- t
and y2 = 8x is line 'L' , then area (in square units) of the
IIT c .K
je Er L
triangle formed by line 'L' with the co-ordinate axes is
.
O b
(b) If the curves y = 1 – cos x , x and y
2
3
| x | (q) 1/2
(c) The area (in square units) of triangle formed by normal at (r) 4
sin y
the point (1 , 0) to the curve x e with coordinate axes
is :
(s) 2
2
(d) If the inequation 3 x | x | has at least one negative
solution , then the possible values of ' ' can be (t) – 4
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1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (a) 4. (c) 5. (c)
Ex
6. (b) 7. (c) 8. (d) 9. (c) 10. (b)
16. (b) 17. (a) 18. (a) 19. (d) 20. (c)
ics
1. (a) 2. (c)
at
3. (d) 4. (a) 5. (b)
Ex
em
h
6. (c) 7. ( 8 ) 8. ( 9 ) 9. ( 1 ) 10. ( 1 )
E e M h arm
JE iv .S
(c) p (c) q
- t
(d) r , s , t (d) p , q , s
IIT c .K
b je Er .L
O
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