Sggs Ji Steek (1118 To 1253)

Ô O ldaepi f+ljds mm Ô
bjds l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sj l.f+sjHg lBgw
f'og dsvIN
ªb>e 1118 a'G 1253 aw«
Bgwjwji ^
l.a hig dl>z #i.Zjr[ rjv[$

l.f+sj sqsqg Bwljv
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epiqda dr,Ddsbjvj@ u,oj i.Zjrj
q'WjHgv ^ 98158-35035@ 98551-03132@ 99149-36036
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
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GURBANI ARTH BHANDAR – Vol. X
[An annotation of the Sikh Scripture]
by
SANT HARI SINGH ‘RANDHAWE WALE’
Published by
KHALSA CHARITABLE TRUST (REGD.)
GURMAT VIDYALA, JATHA RANDHAWA
CHANDIGARH ROAD, NEAR GURDWARA JYOTI SAROOP,
DISTT. FATEHGARH SAHIB, PUNJAB (INDIA)
MOBILE : 98158-35035, 98551-03132, 99149-36036
© Bgwjwji
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d`ØisAw hY, ausy aupdyS nUµ muK r`KidAW swnUµ gurbwxI dIAW poQIAW dw v`D qoN v`D Adb krnw
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bsW wiVj hg dHl lBgw sg F[Bj h{ m
f+wjLw ^
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epiqda dr,Ddsbjvj@ u,oj i.Zjrj
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f>ujW \Fjia|
df+>Bi ^
df+>Br{D,v@ 146@ dH>clB=gbv `'wv fpbjdH>B@ b>Ddq+ali
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qqkrw stIk
rwgu kydwrw
mhlw 4 hir ky nwm ko AwDwr 28
myry mn rwm nwm 13 hir ky nwmu ibnu iDRgu 29
myry mn hir hir gun 15 sµqh DUir ly muiK 30
hir ky nwm kI mn 31
mhlw 5
imlu myry pRIqm 32
mweI sµq sµig jwgI 16
dIn ibnau sunu 17 kbIr jIau kI
srnI AwieE nwQ 19 ausqiq inMdw doaU 36
hir ky drsn ko min 20 iknhI bnijAw 38
ipRA kI pRIiq ipAwrI 21 rI klvwir gvwir 39
hir hir hir gun 22 kwm ¸oD iq®snw ky 41
hir ibnu jnm 23 tyFI pwg tyFy cly 42
hir ibnu koie n 24 cwir idn ApnI 43
ibsrq nwih mn qy 25
rivdws jIau
pRIqm bsq ird mih 26
Ktu krm kul 44
rsnw rwm rwm 27
rwgu BYrau
mhlw 1 jw kau rwKY ApxI 64
quJ qy bwhir ikCU n 48 mY kwmix myrw kµqu 66
gur kY sbid qry 49 so muin ij mn kI 67
nYnI id®sit nhI 51 rwm nwmu jgq 68
BUµfI cwl crx kr 52 nwmy auDry siB 69
sglI rYix sovq 54 goivMd pRIiq 70
gur kY sµig rhY idn 55 kljug mih rwm 71
vvvv
vvvv
ihrdY nwmu srb Dnu 58 kljug mih bhu 72

jgn hom puMn qp 60 duibDw mnmuK roig 73
mnmuiK duibDw sdw 75
mhlw 3
duK ivic jµmY duiK 76
jwiq kw grbu n 62
sbdu bIcwry so jnu 78
jogI igRhI pMØifq 63
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mnmuK Awsw nhI 79 cIiq AwvY qW mhw 134
kil mih pRyq ijn@I 81 bwpu hmwrw sd 135
mnsw mnih smwie lY 82 inrvYr purK siqgur 138
bwJu gurU jgqu 84 siqguru myrw bymuhqwju 141
haumY mwieAw moih 85 nwmu lYq mnu prgtu 143
myrI ptIAw ilKhu 87 nmskwr qw kau 144
Awpy dYq lwie idqy 90 moih duhwgin Awip 146
icqvq pwp n 148
mhlw 4
ApxI dieAw kry so 149
hir jn sµq kir 92
nwmu hmwrY AMqrjwmI 151
boil hir nwmu sPl 93
qU myrw ipqw qUhY myrw 153
sui¸qu krxI swru 94
sB qy aUc jw kw drbwru 155
siB Gt qyry qU 96
rovnhwrI roju bnwieAw 156
hir kw sµqu hir kI 97
sµq kI inMdw jonI 158
qy swDU hir mylhu 99
nwmu hmwrY byd Aru 161
sqsµgiq sweI hir 100
inrDn kau qum 163
mhlw 5 sµq mMfl mih hir 165
sglI QIiq pwis 102 rogu kvnu jW rwKY 166
aUTq suKIAw bYTq 104 qyrI tyk rhw kil 168
vrq n rhau n mh 105 pRQmy CofI prweI 169
ds imrgI shjy 108 suKu nwhI bhuqY Din 171
jy sau loic loic 109 gur imil iqAwigE 173
jIau pRwx ijin 111 sB qy aUcw jw kw nwau 174
AwgY dXu pwCY 112 ijsu ismrq min 176
koit mnorQ Awvih 113 lwj mrY jo nwmu n 177
lypu n lwgo iql kw 115 gur supRsµn hoey Bau 180
KUbu KUbu KUbu KUbu 116 krx kwrx smrQu 181
swc pdwrQu 117 mnu qnu rwqw rwm 183
siqgur syiv srb 118 nwmu lYq ikCu ibGnu 184
Apxy dws kau kµiT 119 Awpy swsqu Awpy bydu 186
sRIDr mohn sgl 120 Bgqw min Awnµdu 188
bn mih pyiKE iq®x 122 BY kau Bau piVAw 190
inkit buJY so burw 124
vvvv
vvvv
pMc mjmI jo pMc n 191

ijsu qU rwKih iqsu 126 inMdk kau iPtky 193
qau kVIAY jy hovY 128 duie kr joir krau 194
ibnu bwjy kYso inriqkwrI 130 siqgur Apuny sunI 196
haumY rogu mwnuK kau 132 priqpwl pRB i¸pwl 198
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
AstpdIAw mhlw 1 jb lgu myrI myrI 249
Awqm mih rwmu rwm 200 sqir sYie slwr hY 250
sBu koeI cln khq 253
mhlw 3
ikau lIjY gFu bµkw 254
iqin krqY ieku 203
gMg guswiein gihr 257
gur syvw qy AMimRq 210
Agm d¶gm giV 258
mhlw 5 AstpdIAw koit sUr jw kY 263
ijsu nwmu irdY soeI 212
nwmdyv jIau kI
koit ibsn kIny Avqwr 216
ry ijhbw krau sq KMf 266
siqguir mokau kIno 219
pr Dn pr dwrw pr 267
Bgq kbIr jIau dUD ktorY gfvY pwnI 269
iehu Dnu myry hir ko 223 mY baurI myrw rwmu 271
nWgy Awvnu nWgy 224 kbhU KIir Kwf GIau 272
mYlw bRhmw mYlw ieMdu 226 hsq Kylq qyry dyhury 274
mnu kir mkw ikblw 229 jYsI BUKy pRIiq Anwj 275
gµgw ky sµg silqw 230 Gr kI nwir iqAwgY 276
mwQy iqlku hiQ 231 sµfw mrkw jwie 279
aulit jwiq kul 232 sulqwnu pUCy sunu by 281
inrDn Awdru koeI 234 jau gurdyau q imlY 287
gur syvw qy Bgiq 236
rivdws jIau kI
isv kI purI bsY buiD 239
ibnu dyKY aupjY nhI Awsw 294
so mulW jo mn isau 242
jo pwQr kau khqy 245 nwmdyv
jl mih mIn mwieAw 247 Awau klµdr kysvw 297
rwgu bsµqu
mhlw 1 Awpy kudriq kry swij 312
mwhw mwh mumwrKI 300
mhlw 3
ruiq AweIly srs 302
swihb BwvY syvku 314
suieny kw caukw 304
mhlw 1
vvvv
vvvv
mhlw 3
swlgRwm ibp pUij 315
bsq® auqwir idgµbru 306
swhurVI vQu sBu ikCu swJI 317
mhlw 1 rwjw bwlku ngrI 319
sgl Bvn qyrI 308 swcw swhu gurU suKdwqw 322
myrI sKI shylI 310
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mhlw 3 ijsu bolq muKu 374
mwhw ruqI mih sd 324 mn qn BIqir lwgI 376
rwqy swic hir nwim 325 rwm rµig sB gey 377
hir syvy so hir kw 327 scu prmysru inq 378
AMqir pUjw mn qy 329 gur crx sryvq 380
Bgiq vClu hir 330 sgl ieCw jip puMnIAw 382
mwieAw mohu sbid 332 iklibK ibnsy 383
pUrY Bwig scu kwr 333 rog imtwey pRØBU 384
Bgiq krih jn 335 hukmu kir kIn@y 385
nwim rqy kulW kw 337 dyKu PUl PUl PUly 386
ibnu krmw sB 338 hoie iekq® imlhu 388
i¸pw kry siqgurU 340 qyrI kudriq qUhY 390
gur sbdI hir cyiq 342 mUlu n bUJY Awpu n sUJY 391
qyrw kIAw ikrm jµqu 343
bnspiq maulI 344 mhlw 9
siB jug qyry kIqy 345 swDo ieh qnu imiQAw 392
iqn@ bsµqu jo hir 346 pwpI hIAY mY kwmu 393
bsµqu ciVAw PUlI 348 mweI mY Dnu pwieE 394
gur kI bwxI ivthu 349 mn khw ibswirE 395
khw BUilE ry JUTy 396
mhlw 4
ijau psrI sUrj 351 mhlw 1 AstpdIAw
rYix idnsuu duie sdy 352 jgu kaUAw nwmu nhI 398
rwm nwmu rqn koTVI 353 mnu BUlau Brmis 401
qum@ vf purK vf 355 drsn kI ipAws 404
myrw ieku iKnu mnUAw 356 cµclu cIqu n pwvY 407
mnu iKnu iKnu Brim 358 mqu Bsm AMDUly 411
Awvx jwxu BieAw 360 duibDw durmiq ADulI 413
mhlw 5 Awpy Bvrw PUl byil 414
guru syvau kir nmskwr 362 mhlw 1
htvwxI Dn mwl 363 nau sq caudh qIin cwir 416
iqsu bsµqu ijsu pRØBu 365
mhlw 4
vvvv
vvvv
jIA pRwx qum@ ipMf 366

pRB pRIqm myrY sµig 368 kWieAw ngir ieku 420
imil pwxI ijau hry 369 mhlw 5
qum bf dwqy dy rhy 371 suix swKI mn jip 422
iqsu qU syiv ijin qU 372 Aink jnm B®my 435
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bsµq kI vwr mhlu 5 rwmwnµd jI
hir kw nwmu iDAwie kY 438 kq jweIAY ry Gr 459
kbIr jI nwmdyau jI kI
maulI DrqI mauilAw 442 swihbu sµktvY syvku 461
pMØifq jn mwqy piV@ 443 loB lhir Aiq nIJr 462
joie Ksmu hY jwieAw 446 shj Avil DUiV 463
pRhlwd pTwey 450
rivdws kI
iesu qn mn mDy 452
quJih suJµqw kCU nwih 465
nwieku eyku bnjwry 453
mwqw jUTI ipqw BI jUTw 457 kbIr jIau
surh kI jYsI qyrI cwl 467
rwgu swrg
mhlw 1 Ab pUCy ikAw khw 513
Apuny Twkur kI hau 470 mweI DIir rhI 515
hir ibnu ikau rhIAY 472 mweI siq siq siq 517
dUir nwhI myro pRØBu 474 myrY min bwisbo gur 519
Ab moih rwm Brosau 521
mhlw 4
Euie suK kw isau 522
hir ky sµq jnw kI 476
ibKeI idnu rYin iev 524
goibMd crnn kau 477
Avir siB BUly B®mq 527
hir hir AMØimRq nwmu 479
Anidnu rwm ky gux 529
goibd kI AYsI kwr 481
bilhwrI gurdyv 530
myrw mnu rwm nwim 483
gwieE rI mY gux iniD 532
jp mn rwm nwmu 484
kYsy khau moih jIA 533
kwhy pUq Jgrqhau 486
ry mUVy qU ikau ismrq 536
jip mn jgµnwQ 488
ikau jIvnu pRIqm 537
jip mn nrhry 491
auAw Aausr kY hau 538
jip mn mwDo mDusUdno 494
mnorQ pUry siqgur 541
jip mn inrBau 497
mn khw luBweIAY 542
jip mn goivMdu hir 498
mn sdw mMgl 543
vvvv
vvvv
jip mn isrI rwmu 500

hir jn sgl 544
mhlw 5 hir jn rwm rwm 545
siqgur mUriq kau 502 mohn Gir Awvhu 546
hir jIau AMqrjwmI 508 Ab ikAw socau soc 548
Ab moro nwcno rho 510 Ab moih srb 549
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Ab moih lbiDE hY 550 qU myry mIq sKw hir 591
myrw mnu eykY hI ipRA 551 krhu giq dieAwl 593
Ab myro Twkur isau 552 Twkur ibnqI krn 594
myrY min cIiq Awey 553 jw kI rwm nwm ilv 595
hir jIau ky drsn 554 Ab jn aUpir ko 596
Ab myro pMcw qy sµgu 555 hirjn CoifAw 597
Ab myro Twkur isau 556 myrY guir moro shsw 598
mohn siB jIA qyry 557 ismrq nwmu pRwn 599
Ab moih Dnu pwieE 558 Apuny gur pUry 600
myrY min imst lgy 559 ibnu hir hY ko khw 600
rsnw rwm khq gux 562 Twkur qum@ srxweI 601
nYnhu dyiKE clqu 563 hir ky nwm kI giq 602
crnh goibMd mwrgu 564 ijhvy AMØimRq gux 603
iDAwieE AMØiq bwr 566 hoqI nhI kvn kCu 604
gur imil AYsy pRØBU 567 PIky hir ky nwm ibnu 605
myrY min sbdu lgo 568 AwieE sunn pVn 606
hir hir nwmu dIE 569 Dnvµq nwm ky 607
ry mUVy Awn kwhy kq 570 pRB jI moih kvnu 608
EAM ipRA pRIiq cIiq 571 AwvY rwm srix 609
mn Eie idns Dµin 572 jw qy swDU srix ghI 610
Ab moro shsw dUKu 573 rsnw rwm ko jsu 611
pRBu myro ieq auq 574 bYkuµT goibMd crn 612
Apnw mIqu suAwmI 575 swcy siqgurU dwqwrw 613
Et sqwxI pRB jIau 576 gur ky crn bsy mn 614
pRB ismrq dUK 577 jIvnu qau gnIAY 615
myro mnu jq kq 578 ismrn rwm ko ieku 616
mn qy BY Bau dUir 579 DUrqu soeI ij Dur kau 617
AMØimRq nwmu mnih 580 hir hir sµq jnw kI 618
ibnu pRB rhnu n 581 hir ky nwm hIn 620
rsnw jpqI qUhI 582 min qin rwm ko 621
jwhU kwhU Apuno hI 584 hir ky nwm hIn miq 621
JUTo mwieAw ko md 585 icqvau vw Aausr 622
vvvv
vvvv
ApunI ieqnI kCU 586 myrw pRØBu sµgy AMqrjwmI 624

mohnI mohq rhY 587 jw kY rwm ko blu 625
khw krih ry Kwit 588 jIvqu rwm ky gux 625
gur jIau sµig quhwrY 589 mn ry nwm ko suK swr 626
hir hir dIE syvk 590 ibrwjiq rwm ko prqwp 627
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Awquru nwm ibnu 628 krq kyl ibKY myl 667
mYlw hir ky nwm ibnu 629
mhlw 9
rmx kau rwm ky guxbwd 630
hir ibnu qyro ko n 669
kIn@y pwp ky bhu kot 631
khw mn ibiKAw 670
AMØDy Kwvih ibsU ky 632
khw nr Apno jnmu 671
tUtI inMdk kI AD bIc 633
mn kr kbhU n hir 672
iq®snw clq bhu 634
ry pwpI qY kvn 635 AstpdIAw mhlw 1
mweI rI crnh Et 636 hir ibnu ikau jIvw 673
mweI rI mnu myro mqvwro 637 hir ibnu ikau DIrY 676
mweI rI Awn ismir 638
mhlw 3 AstpdIAw
hir kwtI kuitlqw 639
mn myry hir kY nwim 680
poQI prmysr kw 640
mn myry hir kw nwmu 683
vUTw srb QweI myhu 641
mn myry hir kI AkQ 685
goibd jIau qU myry 643
inbhI nwm kI scu 643 mhlw 5 AstpdIAw
mweI rI pyiK rhI 644 gusweºI prqwpu 688
mweI rI mwqI crx 645 Agm AgwiD sunhu 692
ibnsy kwc ky ibauhwr 646 sB dyKIAY AnBY kw dwqw 698
qw qy krx plwh kry 647 swrMg kI vwr mhlw 4
hir ky nwm ky jn 648 guru kuµjI pwhU invlu 704
mwKI rwm kI qU mwKI 649
mweI rI kwtI jm kI 650 kbIr jI
mweI rI AirE pRym 651 khw nr grbis 805
nIkI rwm kI Duin 652 rwjwsRm imiq nhI 807
hir ky nwm kI miq 653 nwmdyau jI kI
mwnI qUµ rwm kY dir 654 kweyN ry mn ibiKAw 824
quA crn Awsro 655 bdhu kI n hof mwDau 826
hir Bij Awn krm 656 dws Ainµn myro inj 827
suB bcn boil gun 658
kµcnw bhu dq krw 659 prmwnMd
rwm rwm rwm jwip 661 qY nr ikAw purwnu 833
hir hry hir muKhu 662 Cwif mnu hir ibmuKn 837
vvvv
vvvv
nwm Bgiq mwgu sµq 663 sUrdws

gun lwl gwvau gur 664 hir ky sµg bsy 837
min ibrwgYgI 665
AYsI hoie prI 666
kbIr jIau
lwl lwl mohn 666 hir ibnu kaunu shweI 839
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qqkrw swKIAW
rwgu kydwrw
ljtg Wjvqgw ug sg 45
rwgu BYrau
ljtg FjHg e'Gsj ug sg 56 ljtg l+g epiP a[Q Whjsi ug sg
ljtg wWPaiJ } qjiV rjv[ s' y[dvbJ sg 124 \l+g bV.sfpi rljRpS sg| 236
ljtg FjHg qjZ'sjl ug sg 139 ljtg WjW[ bjsq sg 251
ljtg iju[ bu sg 160 ljtg l.a Wlag ijq ug sg \lpsjei sg
zirjvg s[ q,Do[ s[ v[t q[BS sg| 289
rwgu bsµqu
ljtg dLrug s[ RpfjLwJ sg 373 ljtg dWsi Fea sg 430
ljtg bujqv sg 422 ljtg Fea f+dhvjs ug sg 431
ljtg Wjvqgw sg 424 ljtg s='fag sg 432
ljtg Fea Z¾ ug sg 425 ljtg Fea Z.Vj ug sg 433
ljtg eVwj sg 426 ljtg Fea W[Sg ug sg 434
ljtg hjog a[ a.sPH[ sg 427 ljtg lpws[r qpVg sg 444
ljtg lpsjq[ Fea sg 428 ljtg bwiPi Fea sg 444
ljtg WdZw sg 429 ljtg h}qjV sg 445
ljtg wpdWuj sg 430 ljtg Vv ba[ Vgv sg 445
rwgu swrg
ljtg FjHg episjl ug sg 502 ljtg A,uP Fea sg 721
vvvv
vvvv
ljtg wjvg sjl sg \v,wCJ w,BS sg| 525 ljtg f>caJ a'G Vjq ufjRpS sg 722
ljtg Fea l{S ug sg 539 ljtg qPv[ t,aig sg 779
ljtg FjHg Z.Vj dl>z ug sg 560 ljtg LjhPwji s[ vCw[ s[ w.ejv h'S sg 790
ljtg l.a dWLV dl>z ug sg 565 ljtg u{ dWu{ sg 807
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ljtg WgWg lpv,tSg sg 808 ljtg A,uP Ngri sg 817
ljtg f>uj ljdhW sg 810 ljtg eJe[ a[vg wg 818
ljtg dHw iju[ a[ qhjaqj sg 812 ljtg s´fs iju[ sg 820
ljtg iju[ V"t sg 813 ljtg l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug sg
ljtg v'hgbj ba[ l.svg sg 814 dHw vCwg a'G vCwj WSjRpS sg 821
ljtg dHw qhjaqj sg ijuj WSV sg 815 ljtg FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh ug sg 828
ljtg wjvg sjl sg 816 ljtg v's[ Vjq[ dWbjdZ \dLwjig| sg 831
vvvv
vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mUlmMqR
O ldaVjqp wiaj fpitp
dViFRp dVir{ip
bwjv qPida buPVg l{F.
epif+ljds mm
mm ufp mm
bjds lyp upejds lyp mm
h{ Fg lyp
VjVw h'lg Fg lyp mm1mm
gurmMqR
rjdhepiP rjdhepiP rjdhepiP
vvvv
vvvv
rjdhepiP rjdhepiP
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (13) w[sjij qhvj 4@ b>e 1118
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rwgu kydwrw
dHh ije Fjiag l.ega dry fpijaV a[ f+y,va ijep h{ m w[sjij ijep sj d;wi l.ld*a
e+.oJ dry bjq dqvsj h{ m epiqda l.ega s[ bjZji $a[ l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug dry ijep
w[sji } w[sjij ru'G b>Ddwa wgaj debj h{ m dHl ijep s[ bZgV qhvj 4@ 5@ Fea wWgi
ba[ Fea idrsjl ug sg WjSg siu h{ m ije qjvj dry dHl ijep } q[z ije sj fp,a=
wiw[ dvdtbj h{ m u{lj dw ^
bYrwDr gjDr kydwrw ] jblIDr nt Aau jlDwrw ]
puin gwvih sµkr Aau isAwmw ] myG rwg puq®n ky nwmw ] (rwgmwlw, AMg 1430)
ijep w[sjij dry s'r[G qdZbq f+I'e widsbJ bji'h dry diLF@ e.Zji ba[ bri'h
dry w[rv e.Zji ridua wgaj uJsj h{ m dHl sj rjsg qdZbq@ l.rjsg LCu@ ojB
wdvbjS@ lqJ ija sj fdhvj fdhi ba[ ujag b"Cr ljCr h{ m l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug
dry dHl ijep sj 23rJ lojV h{ ^
bji'h ^ l q@ q f@ Z f@ Vg Z lº m
bri'h ^ lº Vg Z f@ q[ f Z f q@ i[ l m
‰AMg 1118Œ
kydwrw mhlw 4 Gru 1 < siqgur pRswid ]
w[sjij ijep s[ b>si y"o[ fjaLjh l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug zip 1 = fdhv[ lpiajv
dry fiq fdr,ai Rpfs[L W?Ls[ hV m
1 = bs,pag W+hq@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' ldaepiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj spbjij f+jfa
hp.sj h{ m
myry mn; rwm nwm inq gwvIAY ry ]

i[ = h[ q[i[ qVJ ) dVa = dVajf+ag ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } ejrgb{ = ejRpSj wigH[
borj h[ q[i[ dfbji[ ) qV = L+'qSg fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dVajf+ag wgiaV iPf dry ejRpSj
wigH[ m
vvvv
vvvv
Agm Agocru n jweI hir liKAw;

guru pUrw imlY lKwvIAY ry ]rhwau]
i[ = h[ q[i[ qVJ ) Rph hdi = fiqaqj W[sJ Ljla=J wiw[ beq = e.qaj a'G idha ba[
vvvv vvvv
w[sjij qhvj 4@ b>e 1118 (14) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
be'yip = dH>s=gbJ s[ bdrL[ h{@ u' Lwag dWiag wiw[ vdtbj = ujdSbj Vhk ujHg = uj
lwsj@ u[wi fPij = fPiV epiP dqv{ = dqv fr[ aJ Rph vtSj dWiag spbjij vtjrgb{ = uSj
s[Gsj h{ mmihjRpmm
ijsu Awpy ikrpw kry myrw suAwmI;

iqsu jn kau hir ilv lwvIAY ry ]
i[ = h[ qVJ ) dul Rpfi q[ij lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP ) bjf bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg
ds=LBg wi[ = wisj h{@ dalp = Rpl uVp = fpit wRp = } hdi = f+FP bjf hg bjfSg dvr =
f+gag vjrgb{ = vjRpSj wisj h{ m
sBu ko Bgiq kry hir kyrI; hir BwvY so Qwie pwvIAY ry ]1]
bjfS[ bjf r,Dv'G aJ lF w' = w'Hg hg hdi = fiqjaqj w[ig = sg Feda = Feag wi[ =
wisj h{@ fi u' hdi = fiqjaqj } Fjr{ = FjMsj h{@ l' = Rpl[ sg FjRp~Feag ojRp = oJ@
f+rjVeg dry fjrgb{ = fjRpSj wisj h{ mm1mm
hir hir nwmu Amolku hir pih; hir dyvY qw nwmu iDAwvIAY ry ]
i[ = h[ qV ) hdi = fiqjaqj s[ fdh = fjl hdi = hi[w } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjvj
bq'vwp = W[~wgqaj Vjq h{@ u[wi Rph hdi = fiqjaqj bjf dwifj wiw[ epiJ spbjij bjfSj
Vjq s[r{ = s[Sj wi[@ aj = as'G hg Rpl sj Vjq dZbjrgb{ = dZbjRpSj wigsj h{ m
ijs no nwmu dyie myrw suAwmI; iqsu lyKw sBu CfwvIAY ry ]2]
i[ = h[ qVJ ) dul qV,pt V' = } q[ij lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP epiJ spbjij bjfSj Vjq
s[dH = s[Sj wisj h{@ dalp = Rpl qV,pt sj wiqJ~ZiqJ sj lFp = ljij v[tj = dhljW~dwajW
Acjrgb{ = Apcj s[Gsj h{ mm2mm
hir nwmu ArwDih sy Dµnu jn khIAih;

iqn msqik Bwgu Duir iliK pwvIAY ry ]
i[ = h[ qVJ ) u' fpit hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } bijZdh = dlqis[ hV@ l[ = Rph uVp =
fpit Z.Vp = Z.Vaj u'e whgbdh = bjt[ uJs[ hV@ daV = RpV%J s[ qladw = q,Do[ Rpfi wiaj
fpit V[ Zpdi = bjds a'G hg l+[LB Fjep = v[t dvt w[ fjrgb{ = fjRpSj wga[ hV m
iqn dyKy myrw mnu ibgsY; ijau suqu imil mwq gil lwvIAY ry ]3]
vvvv
vvvv
daV = RpV%J fpitJ } s[t[ = r[tS wiw[ q[ij qVp = dhisj dHM dWel{ = f+Dxp,va hp.sj
h{@ i[ = h[ q[i[ qVJ ) duRp = dur[G lpap = fp,ai } dqv wiw[ qja = qjaj bjfS[ edv = w.n
Vjv vjrgb{ = vjRpSj wisg h{ rj^ dHl[ f+wji epiqpt uV FjRp~Feag iPfg qjaj spbjij
udebjlP iPfg f,pai } bF[s dVly[ iPfg w.n Vjv vjRpSj wis[ hV mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hm bwirk hir ipqw pRB myry; mokau dyhu mqI, ijqu hir pwvIAY ry ]
h[ hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ q[i[ dfaj liPf f+F = fiqjaqj ) hq = blk a[i[ Wjdiw =
W,Dy[ hJ@ q'wRp = q[i[ ajHk dHh qag = W,pZg@ dl,Ddtbj s[hp = s[Sj wi@ duap = dul wiw[ h[
hdi = hig ) a{} fjrgb{ = fjRpSj wi vHgH[ m
ijau bCurw dyiK, gaU suKu mwnY; iqau nwnk, hir gil lwvIAY ry ]4]1]
duRp = dur[G bjfSj WApij = r,Aj s[dt = r[t wiw[ eRP = eJ l,pt qjV{ = q>Vsg h{@
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = hig ) daRp = dar[G hg blk r,DdAbJ sg dVbjHk
a[i[ W,Dy[ hJ a[ lj} bjfS[ bF[s dVly{ iPfg edv = w.n Vjv vjrgb{ = vjRpSj wi mm4mm1mm

w[sjij ijep b>si y"o[ liPf l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug zip 1 = fdhv[ lpiajv dry
dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj h{ m
myry mn; hir hir gun khu ry ]
i[ = h[ q[i[ qVJ ) hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ epV whp = wdhSj wi m
siqgurU ky crn Doie Doie pUjhu;

ien ibiD myrw hir pRØBu lhu ry ]rhwau]
i[ = h[ qVJ ) ldaepiP ljdhW ug w[ = s[ fPuVgw yiV Z'dH Z'dH = Z' Z' w[ fPuhp = fPuSj
wi rj^ LWs iPfg yiVJ } dZbjV wiV iPf Z' Z' w[ fPuSj wi@ dHV = dHl dWdZ = aigw[
Vjv aP. q[ij lF } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjvj f+DFp = fiqjaqj vhp = f+jfa wi v{Sj
wi[Gej mmihjRpmm
kwmu ¸oDu loBu mohu AiBmwnu, ibKY rs; ien sµgiq qy qU rhu ry ]
i[ = h[ qVJ ) u' wjqp = drwji ds=LBg@ *'Zp = Q,plj@ v'Fp = vjvy@ q'hp = lV[h@
bdFqjVp = h.wji ba[ dWt{ = drdLbJ s[ il hV@ dHV = dHV%J sg l.ea a[ = a'G aP. sPi ihp =
idhSj wi m
imil sqsµgiq kIjY hir gosit, swDU isau gosit;
vvvv
vvvv
hir pRym rswiexu, rwm nwmu rswiexu; hir rwm nwm rwm rmhu ry ]1]
h[ qVJ ) ldal.ea dry dqv wiw[ ljZP = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ dlRp = Vjv e'ldB =
yiyj wi m
vvvv vvvv
w[sjij qhvj 5@ b>e 1118-1119 (16) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
f+LV ^ dwhCg yiyj wiJ (
epi~RpD,ai ^ hdi = fiqjaqj sg f+jfag iPfg e'ldB = yiyj wgu{ = wi m
hdi = fiqjaqj sj f+[q rg iljdHSp = ilJ sj zi h{ ba[ ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq
rg lji[ iljdHSp = ilJ sj zi h{@ Rpl ijq = iq[ h'H[ hdi = fiqjaqj a[ ijq Vjq } f+[q
Vjv iqhp = RpyjiS wi mm1mm
‰AMg 1119Œ
AMqr kw AiBmwnu joru, qU ikCu ikCu, ikCu jwnqw;
iehu dUir krhu, Awpn ghu ry ]
(dUsrw pwT ‘Awp n ghu ry’)
h[ FjHg ) bjfS[ b>ai = b>si wj = sj bdFqjVp = h.wji a[ u'ip = Wv u' dwAp = wpN
aP. ujVaj = ujSsj h{G fpVj dr,Ddsbj sj dwAp = wpN bdFqjV a[ ZV sj dwAp = wpN h.wji
ujSsj h{G m
dHh sPi wihp = wi ba[ bjfV = bjfS[ bjaq liPf } ehp = e+dhS wi rj^ \bjf
V ehp i[| i[ = h[ FjHg ) bjf = bjfj~Fjr \h.wji| } e+dhS Vj wi m
jn nwnk kau hir dieAwl hohu suAwmI;

hir sµqn kI DUir kir hry ]2]1]2]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ lpbjqg = qjvw hdi = fiqjaqj ) q{ uV =
sjl wRp = s[ Rpfi sdHbjv = d*fjvP h'hp = h'Sj wi m h[ hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = hig )
q{} bjfS[ l.aV = LJa~dya qhjaqj s[ yiVJ wg = sg ZPdi = ZPCg WSjRpSj
wi mm2mm1mm2mm

ijep w[sjij b>si f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug zip 2 = sPli[ lpiajv
dry dHh fjrV fdr,ai LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj h{ m
vvvv
vvvv
mweI; sµq sµig jwgI ]

h[ qjHg = qJ Fjr RpD,aq ltg ) l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uVJ s[ l.de = Vjv Fjr RpV%J
sg l.ea wiw[ q[ig dWiag fiqjio r,v ujeg = uje eHg h{ rj^ qjHg = qjdHbj s[ fag
wiaji r,v l.aJ sg l.ea wiw[ dWiag uje fHg h{ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ipRA rµg dyKY; jpqI nwmu inDwnI ]rhwau]
df+b = dfbji[ s[ i.e = w"aw } s[t{ = s[tsg hJ rj^ i.e = bV.s liPf dfbji[ f+DFP
} r[tsg hJ ba[ fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufag = ufsg h'Hg l,ptJ s[ dVZjVg = ?;jV[ rjvg WS
eHg hJ rj^ q[i[ b>si Vjq sg dVZg FjRp Feag bj eHg h{ mmihjRpmm
drsn ipAws; locn qwr lwgI ] ibsrI; iqAws ibfwnI ]1]

dfig s[ silV = sgsjiJ sg dfbjl = a=[h wiw[@ q[i[ v'yV = V[a=J dry aji = dvr
vjeg = v,eg h'Hg h{ rj^ qV W,pZ iPfg V[a=J dry aji = a[v ZjiJ r,a lqjZg v,eg h'Hg h{ m
dWcjVg = W[ejVg \wjqjdswJ@ h'i s[rg~s[rdabJ sg| dabjl = dfbjl@ dH,Aj rg
dWlig = drli eHg h{ mm1mm
Ab guru pwieE hY, shj suKdwiek; drsnu pyKq mnu lptwnI ]

dwMdw bW = hpS q{G lhu = lpFjdrw hg lptsjdHw = bjadqw lpt s[S rjvj epiP
fjdHY = f+jfa wi dvbj h{ ba[ epiJ spbjij fiqjaqj dfig s[ silVp = sgsji f[ta =
r[t w[ q[i[ qVp = dhis[ sg dWiag Rpl s[ yiVJ dry vfBjVg = vfB eHg h{ m
dyiK dmodr rhsu min aupijE; nwnk ipRA AMØimRq bwnI ]2]1]
sq'si = fiqjaqj s[ siLV s[dt = r[t wiw[ q[i[ qdV = dhis[ dry ihlp = bV.s
RpfduY = f{sj h'dHbj h{@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl df+b = dfbji[ f+DFP
sg WjVg = WjSg b>Ddq+a iPf h{ rj^ Rpl sg b>Ddq+a iPfg WjSg q{} dfbjig v,esg h{ mm2mm1mm

ijep w[sjij b>si f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ug zip 3 = agli[ lpiajv dry
udebjlP sg W[Vag woV widsbJ dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj h{ m
dIn ibnau; sunu dieAwl ]

h[ sdHbjv = dwifjvP f+DFP ) q{G sgV = QigW sg dWVRp = W[Vag lpVp = lpSVj wi m
pMc dws qIin doKI; eyk mnu AnwQ nwQ ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ f+DFP ) f>y = f>u wjqjdswJ V[ q{} sjl = Qpvjq wgaj h'dHbj h{@ agdV = da>V epSJ
V[ q{} s'tg = s'Lg WSj ds,aj h{ rj^ f>u drdLbJ@ sjl = sl dH>s=gbJ a[ da>V epSJ V[ bjfS[
dry vej w[ q{} s'Lg WSj ds,aj h{@ h[ Vjo = qjvw f+DFP ) q[ij qV H[w = dHw bVjo =
Iagq h'Hg W{nj h{ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
borj bjfS[ bjf dry Vjo = qjvw WSg W{n[ f>u wjq *'Z ba[ s'tg = s'L vjRpS
rjv[ da>V epSJ V[ q[i[ dHw bVjo qV } bjfSj sjl wi A,Ddcbj h{ m
rwKu ho; ikrpwl ]rhwau]

h[ dwifjv = d*fjvP f+DFP ) dHl wiw[ aplk q{} dHV%J s'LJ@ drwjiJ a'G Wyj w[ ijtp =
i,t v{Sj h' = wi' m
Aink jqn; gvnu krau ] Ktu krm jugiq; iDAwnu Drau ]

h[ f+DFP ) dHV%J a'G WyS vHg bV[wJ ljZVj s[ uaV = Rpfjr wga[@ ba[ W[b>a agioJ
$a[ Ijaij vHg erVp = ujSj wiRp = wisj dihj rj^ bV[wJ uaVJ wiw[ dWlV fs[ bjds
erVp = ejdHV wisj hJ rj^ ligi wiw[ bV[wJ uaV wisj hJ ba[ qV dH,Aj wiw[ dryiVj
wisj hJ m
tBp wiq = l.dZbj@ aifS@ bdoag fPuV@ s[r biyV@ ejdHa=g@ dHLVjV rj^ dr,Ddsbj
fC%Vg a[ fC%jRpSg@ Ie wiVj a[ wijRpSj@ sjV s[Sj a[ v{Sj bjds A[ wiqJ s[ upeda =
l.Ipwa h' w[ dZbjV rg ZiRp = Zjisj hJ m
aupwv sgl kir hwirE; nh nh hutih ibkrwl ]1]

dHM lev = lji[ Rpfjr = uaV wdi = wiw[ hjdiY = hji debj hJ@ fi dHh
dWwijv = F{sjdHw wjq *'Z ljZVj wiw[ rg Vh = Vhk hpBdh = o,ws[ a[ bV[wJ wiqJ wiw[
rg Vhk o,ws[ mm1mm
srix bµdn; kruxw pqy ] Bv hrx; hir hir hir hry ]

h[ wipSj fa[ = dwifj s[ fag@ qjvw f+DFP ) q{G a[ig lidS = YB dry dfbj hJ ba[
a{} W.sV = Vqlwji wisj hJ m
h[ hdi = hi[w s[ fjfJ } hdi = VjL wiw[ hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hi[ = fiqjaqj )
aP. hg Fr = l.lji s[ dry u.qS~qiV } hiV = VjL wiV rjvj h{G m
eyk qUhI; dIn dieAwl ] pRB crn; nwnk Awsro ]

h[ f+DFP ) H[w = dHw aPhg = aP. hg sgV = QigWJ Rpfi sdHbjv = dsbjvaj wiV rjvj
h{G m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+F = fiqjaqj ) lj} a[i[ yiVJ sj hg
vvvv
vvvv
bjli' = bjlij h{ m
auDry; B®m moh swgr ] lig sµqnw; pg pwl ]2]1]2]

h[ f+DFP ) Rph qV,pt Fiq ba[ q'h = bdebjV s[ l.lji iPfg ljei = lqp>si a'G RpZi[ =
ai eH[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
duV%J V[ a[i[ l.aVj = l.a uVJ s[ fe = yiVJ dry v,eSj wgaj h{ ba[ RpV%J sg LiV
sj fjv = f,vj fwCVj wgaj h{ rj^ duV%J V[ l.a uVJ s[ yiVk v,e w[ Fjr RpV%J sg l.ea
spbjij a[ij f,vj fwCVj wgaj h{ rj^ Rph fjv = r,,B Fjr qpwa iPfg dwVji[ $a[ fhp.y
eH[ hV rj^ aP. bjf RpV%J } fjv = fjvSj wisj h{G mm2mm1mm2mm

ijep w[sjij b>si f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug zip 4 = y"o[ lpiajv
dry fjrV LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj h{ m
srnI AwieE; nwQ inDwn ]

h[ dVZjV = dV,ZgbJ s[ zi Vjo = qjvw f+DFP ) q{G a[ig liVg = YB dry bjdHY =
bjdHbj hJ m
nwm pRIiq lwgI mn BIqir; mwgn kau hir dwn ]1]rhwau]

q[i[ qV = dhis[ Fgadi = dry a[i[ Vjq sg f+gda = f+gag@ veV vjeg = v,eg h{@ h[
hdi = hig ) dHhg Vjq@ W+hq debjV sj sjV = ?{ija qjeV = q>eS wRp = rjla[ a[ig LiV
e+dhS wgag h{ mm1mmihjRpmm
suKdweI pUrn prmysur; kir ikrpw rwKhu mwn ]

h[ lptsjHg = l,ptJ s[ s[S rjv[ fPiV = drbjfw fiq[lpi = f+DFP ) aP. bjfSg dwifj =
dqhi sg ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ q[ij qjV = bjsi ijthp = i,tSj wi' rj^ qjV = bdFqjV r,Dv'G
WSj w[ ijthp = i,t vr' rj^ drZg f,t spbjij tB fiqjSJ s[ drL[ a[ l:{ bVpFr f+qjS
h{@ Rpl dry q{} i,tSj wi' rj^ q[ij qjV = qV bjfS[ yiVJ dry u'C w[ i,Dt' m
dyhu pRIiq swDU sµig suAwmI; hir gun rsn bKwn ]1]
h[ lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP ) q{} ljZP = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.de = l.ea sg f+gda =
f+gag s[hp = s[Sj wi rj^ ljZPbJ sg l.ea spbjij bjfSg f+gag W?L m h[ hdi = hig ) RpV%J
l.aJ Vjv dqv w[ q{G a[i[ epSJ } bjfSg ilV = ugF spbjij WtjV = RpyjiS wiJ mm1mm
gopwl dieAwl goibd dmodr; inrml kQw igAwn ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ \e' + fjv| e' = df+org s[ fjv = fjvw@ \e' + dWs| e' = WjSg wiw[ dWs = f+jfa
h'S u'e sdHbjv = dsbjvP sq'si = fiqjaqj ) a[i[ dViqv = RpD,uv liPf sg liPf v,tSJ
rjvg woj lpSVg ba[ bjfS[ liPf sj debjV s[Sj rj^ a[ig woj dViqv debjV = ujSgsg
h{ m
vvvv vvvv
w[sjij qhvj 5@ b>e 1119-1120 (20) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk kau hir kY rµig rwghu;
crn kml sµig iDAwn ]2]1]3]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = f+DFP ) q{} sjl wRp = } bjf w{ = s[
i.de = f+[q dry ijehp = i.eSj wi' ba[ a[i[ yiVJ wqvJ s[ l.de = Vjv hg q[ij dZbjV
updCbj ih[ mm2mm1mm3mm
kydwrw mhlw 5 ]
hir ky drsn ko; min cwau ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ silV = sgsji w' = sj q[i[ qdV = dhis[ dry
yjRp = RpaLjh v,ej h'dHbj h{ dw ws'G siLV h'S m
kir ikrpw sqsµig imlwvhu; qum dyvhu Apno nwau ]rhwau]

dHl vHg W[Vag wis[ hJ dw h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ q{}
lal.de = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea dry dqvjrhp = dqvjRpSj wi' ba[ l.ea spbjij
apq = aplk q{} bfV' = bjfSj VjRp = Vjq s[rhp = s[Sj wi' mmihjRpmm
krau syvw sqpurK ipAwry; jq sunIAY, qq min rhswau ]

h[ la liPf@ fpit = fPiV a[ dfbji[ f+DFP ) q{G a[ig Feag iPfg l[rj = Bdhv wiRp = wiJ
rj^ h[ dfbji[ f+DFP ) q{G ldal.ea dry la fpit qhjaqj uVJ sg l[rj wiJ ba[ ua =
duo[ rg a[ij u,l lpVgb{ = lpSVj wigH[@ aa = Rpo[ hg qdV = dhis[ dry ihljRp = bV.s
f+jfa h'r[ rj^ ua = dul ljZV spbjij a[ig f+jfag lpSgH[@ dal dry hg q[ij qV idhSj
wi[ m
‰AMg 1120Œ
vwrI PyrI sdw GumweI; kvnu AnUpu qyro Twau ]1]
h[ f+DFP ) q{G a[i[ a'G qV wiw[ rjig = rjiV[@ aV wiw[ x[ig = x[iV[ a[ WjSg wiw[ lsj =
hq[Lj zpqjHg = wpiWjV uJsj hJ fpVj a[i' = a[ij Rph bVPfp = Rpfqj a'G idha wrVp = dwhCj
njRp = oJ h{@ duo[ aP. dHldoa idh>sj h{G rj^ duo[ aP. ldtbja h' uJsj h{G rj^ Rph l.ea@
liPf@ l,yt>c iPfg oJ h{ mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
srb pRiqpwlih, sgl smwlih; sgilAw qyrI Cwau ]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. liW = ljdibJ } f+dafjvdh = fjvSj wisj h{G@ lev = ljdibJ }
lqjvdh = l.FjvSj wisj h{G ba[ ledvbj = ljdibJ ugrJ } a[ig hg AjRp = YB h{ rj^
ljdibJ dry a[ig hg u'a AjHg h'Hg h{ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk ky pRB purK ibDwqy;
Git Git quJih idKwau ]2]2]4]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ ljc[ uVJ w[ = s[ dWZja[ = xv f+sja[ fpit =
fPiV f+F = f+DFP ) lji[ zdB zdB = ligiJ ligiJ dry q{G apNdh = a{} dstjRp = s[tSj
wiJ mm2mm2mm4mm
kydwrw mhlw 5 ]
ipRA kI pRIiq; ipAwrI ]
h[ df+b = dfbji[ fag fiqjaqj ) bjf ug wg = sg f+gda = f+gag q{} dfbjig v,esg
h{ rj^ dul } dfbji[ epiJ sg f+gag h{@ Rph udebjlP ltg a{} dfbjig v,esg h{ m
mgn mnY mih icqvau Awsw; nYnhu qwr quhwrI ]rhwau]

q{G qV{ = dhis[ qdh = dry qeV = qla h' w[ a[i[ siLVJ sg bjlj dyarRp = dyarVg
wisj hJ ba[ V{Vhp = V[aiJ dry rg aphjig = a[ig hg aji = dHw dBw@ by,v ds=LBg v,eg
h'Hg h{ rj^ qV W,pZ iPfg V[aiJ dry aji = a[v Zjij r,a dHw il a[ig hg f+gag v,eg h'Hg
h{ mmihjRpmm
Eie idn phr mUrq pl kYsy; Eie pl GrI ikhwrI ]

YdH = Rph dsV@ fhi@ qPia = s' zCgbJ@ fv w{l[ = dwh' duh[ h'Se[ ba[ YdH = Rph
V[aiJ sg fv = fvw a[ dHw zCg = zCg dwhjig = dwh' duhg h'r[eg m
borj Rph dsV dwh' duhj h'r[ej@ us'G a[ig LiV dry bjrJej rj^ us'G debjV
iPfg dsV yC%[ej@ Rph fdhi dwh' duhj h'r[ej@ us'G qV Rpfi fdhij s[rJej@ Rph qPia = s'
zCgbJ dwh' duhgbJ h'SegbJ@ us'G dy,a dHwjei h' w[ a[i[ liPf dry upC ujr[ej@ Rph
fv dwh' duhj h'r[ej@ us'G aP. bjfSg d*fj ds=LBg wi[Gej ba[ Rph fv = fvw qja= zig =
zCg dwh' duhg h'r[eg m
KUly kpt Dpt buiJ iq®snw; jIvau pyiK drswrI ]1]

us'G f>uJ w'LJ s[ wfB = a?a[ tPv[ = t,pv% ujSe[ ba[ ZfB = Lgzi hg da=LVj sg beV
WpN ujr[eg ba[ a[i[ siljig = siLV f[dt = s[t wiw[ ugrRp = duMsj h' ujrJej mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
kvnu su jqnu, aupwau iknyhw; syvw kaun bIcwrI ]

lp = Rph ligi wiw[ uaV wrVp = dwhCj h{ ba[ WjSg wiw[ Ljlai debjV bjds
} f+jfa wiV iPf RpfjRp = uaV dwV[hj = dwhCj h{ ba[ Rph l[rj = Bdhv dwhCg h{@ dul
wiw[ Wgyjig = dryjirjV h'rJ ba[ q{} siLV f+jfa h'r[ m b,De[ RpD,ai s[Gs[ hV ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mwnu AiBmwnu mohu qij nwnk; sµqh sµig auDwrI ]2]3]5]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw qjVp = ldawji a[ bdFqjVp = h.wji@ ligiJ sj
q'h = lV[h adu = A,c wiw[ l.ah = l.a uVJ s[ l.de = Vjv Fjr RpV%J sg l.ea wi[ aJ
RpZjig = fji~Rpajij h'r[ej ba[ f+DFP s[ siLV h' ujSe[ bioja ljZ l.ea wiw[ hg
lji[ uaV lxv[ hV ba[ ljZ l.ea sg l[rj hg liPf s[ debjV sg dryji s[S rjvg
h{ mm2mm3mm5mm
kydwrw mhlw 5 ]
hir hir hir; gun gwvhu ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = hi[w } hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ epV ejrhp =
ejRpSj wi' m
krhu i¸pw gopwl goibdy; Apnw nwmu jpwvhu ]rhwau]

ba[ W[Vag wi' dw h[ \e' + fjv| e' = df+org s[ fjv = fjvw e'dWs[ = fiqjaqj )
bjfSg d*fj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wihp = wi' a[ q[i[ fjl'G bfVj = bjf sj Vjq ufjrhp =
ufjRpSj wi' mmihjRpmm
kwiF lIey pRB Awn ibKY qy; swDsµig mnu lwvhu ]

h[ f+F = fiqjaqj ) duhC[ aP. bjV = h'i dWt{ = drdLbJ drwjiJ a[ = a'G wjdT = w,T
vgH[ = vH[ hV@ RpV%J ljZ = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ s[ l.de = Vjv Fjr RpV%J sg l.ea dry
q[ij qV vjrhp = vjRpSj Fjr u'CVj wi' m
B®mu Bau mohu kitE gur bcnI; Apnw drsu idKwvhu ]1]
epiJ s[ WyVg = Rpfs[L spbjij f>u f+wji sj Fiq@ l,a f+wji sj FRp = ci a[ ligiJ
bjds sj q'h = lV[h wdBY = w,B dsY ba[ bfVj = bjf sj silp = siLV dstjrhp =
dstjRpSj wi' mm1mm
sB kI ryn, hoie mnu myrw; AhµbuiD qjwvhu ]

a[i[ lF = ljdibJ s[ yiVJ wg = sg i[V = ZPCg q[ij qV h'dH = h' ujr[ ba[ q[i[ b>si'G
bh.WpdZ = h.wji rjvg W,pZg aujrhp = Apcj s[r' m
vvvv
vvvv
ApnI Bgiq dyih dieAwlw; vfBwgI nwnk hir pwvhu ]2]4]6]

h[ sdHbjvj = dsbjvP f+DFP ) aP. q{} bfVg = bjf sg f+[qj Feda = Feag s[dh = s[Sj
wi@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hig ) dHM rcFjeg = r,Dc[ FjeJ rjvj h'
w[ a{} fjrhp = fj vrJ rj^ a[ig f+jfag wiw[ r,Dc[ FjeJ rjvj h' ujrJ mm2mm4mm6mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kydwrw mhlw 5 ]
hir ibnu; jnmu AkwrQ jwq ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj sg f+jfag a'G dWVp = WQ{i@ dHh bq'vw qV,ptj uVq
bwjio = drbio hg yvj uja = uJsj h{ m
qij gopwl Awn rµig rwcq; imiQAw pihrq Kwq ]rhwau]

u' e'fjv = fiqjaqj } adu = A,c wiw[ bjV = h'iVJ fsjioJ@ s[rg~s[rdabJ sg
RpfjLVj s[ i.e dry ijya = iy[ idh>s[ hV rj^ bjV = s:{a s[ i.e dry iy[ idh>s[ hV@
RpV%J sj WlaiJ sj fdhia = fdhVSj a[ F'uV bjds sj tja = tjSj lF dqdobj = NPnj
hg h{ mmihjRpmm
Dnu jobnu sµpY suK BuogvY; sµig n inbhq mwq ]

u' f+jSg ZV = s"va@ u'WVp = urjVg a'G l.f{ = dWFPag bjds s[ lpt F'per{ = qjVSj
wisj h{@ fi fiv'w dry aJ qja = qjaj~dfaj bjds V[C[ s[ l.W.Zg rg l.de = Vjv Vhk
dVWha = dVFs[ borj ZV@ urjVg@ dWFPag bjds l,ptJ } F'esj h'dHbj RpV%J dry qja =
qla idh>sj h{@ fi dHh fiv'w dry Vjv Vhk dVFs[ m
imRg iq®snw dyiK ricE bwvr; d¶m CwieAw rµig rwq ]1]
dHh Wjri = wqvj ugr dq+e da=LVj s[ fjSg rJe dqdobj fsjioJ } s[dt = r[t
wiw[ RpV%J dry idyY = iy dihj h{@ Fjr us'G i[av[ q{sjVJ dry lPiu sgbJ dl,ZgbJ dwiVJ
f{GsgbJ hV@ as'G i[a sg yqw Vjv uv Fig Ngv dslS v,e uJsg h{ m duM duM dfbjl[
bjsqg uJ dhiV Rpl r,v uJs[ hV@ daM daM Rph h'i sPi f+aga hp.sg uJsg h{ m dhiV
a[ dfbjl[ bjsqg dHl Fiq dry hg FBws[ dxis[ hV m dHl[ f+wji fiqjaqj iPfg lPiu
sg l,aj iPfg dwiVJ Vjv qjdHbj iPfg i[aj yqw dihj h{ a[ wqvj qV,pt Rpl yqw ih[
i[a[ } l,pt iPf@ lqN w[ Rpl dry hg Fiq dihj h{ m
b,De[ sPuj ds=LBJa s[Gs[ hV dw dHh wqvj qV,pt s´q = dWiA sg AjdHbj = AJ rJe
dtV F.ei fsjioJ s[ i.de = bV.s dry ija = i,aj idh>sj h{ bioja dur[G lPiu s[ TvS
Vjv AJ rg Tv uJsg h{@ dHM fijvWZ@ fp>V iPfg lPiu TvS Vjv ligi iPfg dWiA fjl'G
fsjioJ iPfg AJ rg Tv uJsg h{ mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
mwn moh mhw md mohq; kwm ¸oD kY Kwq ]

epSJ@ ZV s[ qjV = h.wji a[ ligiJ s[ q'h iPf qhj = r,Dc[ qs = VL[ dry q'ha =
q'dhbj@ qPiAj h'dHbj ugr wjq *'Z bjds drwjiJ w{ = s[ tja = B'H[ dry dc,ej idh>sj
h{ rj^ wjq *'Z wiw[ Viw iPfg B'H[ dry dc,esj h{ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
f+LV ^ h[ ldaepiP ug ) x[i dHl a'G WyS sj w'Hg Rpfjb s,Dl' (
epi~RpD,ai ^ epiP ug wdh>s[ hV dw Rpl f+DFP b,De[ dHM W[Vag wi' ^
kru gih lyhu dws nwnk kau;

pRB jIau hoie shwq ]2]5]7]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+F = f+DFP ugRp = ug ) aplk v'w fiv'w dry
lhja = lhjdHw h'dH = h'r' ba[ q{G sjl = l[rw wRp = } wip = h,o edh = fwC w[ dHl B'H[
dry dc,eS a'G Wyj v[hp = vr' rj^ q[ij qV iPfg h,o fwC w[ Wyj vr' mm2mm5mm7mm
kydwrw mhlw 5 ]
hir ibnu; koie n cwlis swQ ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj a'G dWVp = WQ{i fiv'w dry w'dH = w'Hg rg ljo = Vjv Vhk
yjvdl = y,vsj m
dInw nwQ kruxwpiq suAwmI; AnwQw ky nwQ ]rhwau]

Rph fiq[Li ug sgVj = QigWJ s[ Vjo = qjvw@ wipSjfda = dwifj s[ fag rj^
\wipSj + fda| wipSj = dwifj iPf@ fda = f+daLnj@ dH,;a s[S rjv[ lpbjqg = qjvw hV
ba[ lFVJ bVjoj = IagqJ w[ = s[ Vjo = qjvw hV m
borj bVjoJ s[ Vjo@ sgVJ s[ qjvw@ dwifj s[ fag@ liW s[ lpbjqg hig a'G dWVJ
w'Hg rg Vjv Vhk y,vsj mmihjRpmm
suq sµpiq ibiKAw rs Buogvq; nh inbhq jm kY pwQ ]

lpa = f,pai l.fda = dWFPag a[ dWdtbj = drdLbJ sj u' il F'pera = F'eSj h{@ dHh
uq = uqsPaJ w{ = s[ fjo = ila[ dry Vjv Vh = Vhk dVWha = dV,Fsj m
nwmu inDwnu gwau gun goibMd; auDru swgr ky Kwq ]1]

h[ FjHg ) epiJ spbjij Vjq s[ dVZjVp = ?;jV[ } f+jfa wi' ba[ e'dW>s = fiqjaqj
s[ epSJ } l.ea dry dqvj w[ ejRp = ejRpSj wi'@ dHM ljei = lqp>si sg dVbjHk l.lji
w[ = s[ tja = B'H[ dr,Dy'G RpZip = RpZiVj wi' mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
srin smrQ AkQ Agocr; hir ismrq duK lwQ ]

lqio = liW LwagqjV@ Lwag dWiag wiw[ bwo = woV a'G idha@ be'yi@ dH>s=gbJ
s[ bdrL[ fiqjaqj sg LiV dry f{Sj wi' ba[ Rpl hdi = fiqjaqj s[ dlqia = dlqiV
wiV Vjv lji[ u.qS qiV bjds s[ spt vjo = vdh uJs[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (25) w[sjij qhvj 5@ b>e 1120-1121
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk dIn DUir jn bWCq; imlY ilKq Duir mwQ ]2]6]8]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G sgV = QigW fiqjaqj s[ uV = sjlJ sg
yiV ZPdi = ZPCg WJAa = yjhp.sj hJ@ fi dHh aJ hg dqv lwsg h{@ u[wi Zpdi = bjds a'G
hg qjo = q,Do[ Rpfi f+jfag sg dvta fHg h'r[ mm2mm6mm8mm

ijep w[sjij b>si f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug zip 5 = f>ur[G lpiajv
dry dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj h{ m
ibsrq nwih; mn qy hrI ]

h[ FjHg ) Rph hig = fiqjaqj q[i[ qV = dhis[ a[ = a'G hpS dWlia = F,pvsj Vjdh =
Vhk h{ m
Ab ieh pRIiq mhw pRbl BeI; Awn ibKY jrI ]rhwau]

bW = hpS dHh hig Vjq sg f+gda = f+gag qhj = Whpa f+Wv = ;'i rjvg FHg = h'Hg
h{ dw dHl f+gag wjiV bjV = h'i dWt{ = drdLbJ sg f+gag W+hq bdFbjl beVg dry uig =
lC eHg h{ mmihjRpmm
f+gag s[ WjWa b,De[ ds=LBJa s[ w[ woV wis[ hV ^
bUµd khw iqAwig cwiq®k; mIn rhq n GrI ]

dur[G yjda=w = WWghj l:Jag WP.s } dabjde = A,c wiw[ whj = dwo[ idh lwsj h{@
dar[G q[ij dya iPfg WWghj f+DFP s[ siLVJ iPfg l:Jag WP.s a'G dWVJ Vhk idh lwsj ba[
dur[G qgV = q,Ag fjSg a'G dWVJ dHw zig = zCg Fjr o'C[ lq[G qjai rg Vhk idh lwsg@
dar[G q[ig W,pZ iPfg q,Ag f+DFP s[ Vjq iPfg uv a'G dWVJ dHw zCg rg Vhk idh lwsg m
‰AMg 1121Œ
gun gopwl aucwru rsnw; tyv eyh prI ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
q[ig ilVj = ugFj e'fjv = fiqjaqj s[ epSJ } Rpyjip = RpyjiS wisg h{@ q{} hpS
H[h = dHh B[r = bjsa hg fig = f{ eHg h{ mm1mm
mhw nwd kurµk moihE; byiD qIKn srI ]

dur[G wpi.w = dhiV Vjs = LWs sg bjrj; Rpfi qhj = Whpa q'dhY = q'dhbj uJsj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h{ rj^ qhj Vjs = z>Dc[~h[C[ sj LWs lpS w[ dhiV q'dhbj uJsj h{ a[ agtV = da,Dt[ lig =
WjV Vjv W[dZ = dr>DdV%bj uJsj h{@ dHl[ f+wji epiJ s[ LWs dry q[ij dy,a iPfg dhiV Whpa
q'dhbj debj h{ a[ f+[q iPfg da,Dt[ agiJ Vjv dr>DdV%bj debj h{ m
pRB crn kml rswl nwnk; gwiT bwiD DrI ]2]1]9]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw f+F = fiqjaqj s[ yiV wqv r,a dViv[f ba[
iljv = lp.si hV@ RpV%J yiVJ sg f+gag iPfg ejdn = e.T WjdZ = W.V% w[ bjfS[ dhis[ dry
Zig = ZjiV wgag h{ mm2mm1mm9mm
kydwrw mhlw 5 ]
pRIqm; bsq ird mih Kor ]
h[ f+gaq = dfbji[ f+DFP ) aP. q[i[ dis = dhis[ iPfg t'i = ep`j dry f+wjL iPf h' w[ Wla =
r,lsj h{G rj^ epiJ spbjij dHh dVly[ wgaj h{ dw h[ f+gaq f+DFP ) us'G aP. dhis[ dry r,l
uJsj h{G aJ a[i[ Vjq sg t'i = ?pqjig@ qlag yC% uJsg h{ m
Brm BIiq invwir Twkur; gih lyhu ApnI Er ]1]rhwau]

h[ njwpi = lpbjqg f+DFP ) q[i[ b>si'G Fiq iPfg Fgda = w.Z@ fCs[ } dVrjdi = Vdria
wi ba[ q[i[ qV } edh = fwC w[ bfVg = bjf sg Yi = ai` dt,y v[hp = v{Sj wi@ Fjr
bjfSg LiV@ Feag dry vj w[ h'i dwl[ fjl[ Vj ujS s[r' mm1mmihjRpmm
AiDk grq sµswr swgr; kir dieAw cwrhu Dor ]
dHh l.lji iPfg ljei = lqp>si bdZw = Whpa r,cj eia = B'dHbj h{ rj^ l.lji iPfg
lqp>si dry q'h@ rjLVj iPfg bdab>a eia = svsv h{@ u' ViwJ dry fjRpS rvg h{@
h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjfSg sdHbj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ q{} qpwag iPfg Z'i = dwVji[ Rpfi
yjihp = yjC%Vj wi m
sµq sµig hir crn boihQ; auDrqy lY mor ]1]

h[ hdi = f+DFP ) l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea spbjij bjfS[ Vjq rj^ epiJ
s[ yiV iPfg W'dho = uhj; dry yC%j w[ q'i = q{} RpZia[ = RpZji v{ = v{Sj wi mm1mm
grB kuµt mih ijnih DwirE; nhI ibKY bn mih hor ]

vvvv
vvvv
duVdh = dul bjf ug V[ qjaj s[ eiF = f[B iPfg wp.B = wp.c qdh = dry bjfS[ dlqiV
s[ ZjdiY = bjli[ i,tSj wgaj lg rj^ qjaj sg unij beVg dry q{} ZjdiY = ZjiV wiw[
i,Ddtbj lg m hpS rg dHl dWt{ = drdLbJ s[ l.lji iPfg WV = u.ev qdh = dry a[i[ a'G dWVJ
w'Hg h'i i,Ddtbw Vhk h{ rj^ l.lji ljei s[ drdLbJ iPfg WV = il rj^ WV = fjSg dry
w[rv aplk hg Wyj w[ i,tS rjv[ h' m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hir skq srn smrQ nwnk;
Awn nhI inhor ]2]2]10]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ liW lwa = LwagbJ s[ qjvw rj^ Feag
sg Lwag rjv[ lqio = liW LwagqjV hdi = f+DFP ) q{G a[ig liV = YB dry bjdHbj hJ m
a[i[ a'G dWVJ bjV = h'i dwl[ } dVh'i = a,wsj Vhk hJ rj^ h'i dwl[ sj dVh'i = bdhljV
Vhk N,vsj mm2mm2mm10mm
kydwrw mhlw 5 ]
rsnw; rwm rwm bKwnu ]
h[ FjHg ) ilVj = ugFj wiw[ ijq = iq[ h'H[ ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq Fjr ul }
WtjVp = RpyjiS wi m
gun guopwl aucwru idnu rYin; Bey klml hwn ]rhwau]

e'pfjv = fiqjaqj s[ epSJ } wgiaV dry fj w[ rg dsV i{dV = ija Rpyjip = RpyjiS
wi@ aJ a[i[ rj^ wvqv = wvrvjhB fjRpS rjv[ fjf rj^ \wv + qv| wv = wdvupe
s[ qv = q{v iPf fjf rj^ qv drt[f briV iPf wvqv = fjf hjV = VjL FH[ = h'
ujSe[ mmihjRpmm
iqAwig clnw sgl sµpq; kwlu isr pir jwnu ]

h[ FjHg ) b>a } hjog@ z'C[@ q,NJ@ ejrJ bjds lev = ljig l.fa = dWFPag H[o[ hg
dabjde = A,c wiw[ fiv'w } yvVj = yv[ ujSj h{@ dHl vHg wjvp = q"a } lsj hg bjfS[
dli fdi = Rpfi tv'ag ujVp = ujVSj wi m
imQn moh durµq Awsw; JUTu srpr mwnu ]1]

u' dqoV = NPn[ fsjioJ s[ q'h = lV[h wiw[ spi.a = wdnV@ W[b>a bjlj = dH,Aj v,eg
h'Hg h{@ dHV%J fsjioJ } lifi = ;iPi Wi ;iPi NPn[ hg qjVp = q>VSj wi mm1mm
siq purK Akwl mUriq; irdY Dwrhu iDAwnu ]

u' lda = VjL a'G idha fpit = fPiV@ bwjv = wjv a'G idha qPida = hlag@ liPf
rjvj f+DFP h{@ Rpl sj bjfS[ dis{ = dhis[ dry dZbjV Zjihp = ZiVj wi rj^ dhis[ dry
vvvv
vvvv
dVly[ wiV iPf dZbjV ZjiV wi m
nwmu inDwnu lwBu nwnk; bsqu ieh prvwnu ]2]3]11]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epiJ spbjij W?dLbj h'dHbj Vjq sj dVZjVp =
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
?;jVj hg vjFp = V`[ rjvj h{ ba[ dHh' hg Wlap = rlaP v'w~fiv'w dry firjVp = f+rjdSw
lxvg h{ rj^ dHh Vjq iPfg rlaP hg firjV wi mm2mm3mm11mm
kydwrw mhlw 5 ]
hir ky nwm ko; AwDwru ]
h[ FjHg ) bjfS[ dhis[ dry hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ Vjq w' = sj hg bjZjip = bjlij
v{Sj wi' m
kil klys n kCu ibAwpY; sµq sµig ibauhwru ]rhwau]

as'G aphj} wdv = wvfVj@ NeC[ a[ wv[l1 = spt bjds wAp = wpN rg Vhk dWbjf{ =
drbjfSe[@ dHl vHg l.a l.de = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea spbjij Vjq sj ufS ufjRpS
iPf dWRphjip = rfji wi' mmihjRpmm
kir AnugRØhu Awip rwiKE; nh aupjqau bykwru ]

fiq[Li bjfSg bVpe+Dhp = dwifj wdi = wiw[ dul } bjf ijdtY = i,t v{Gsj h{@ Rpl
s[ b>si W[wjip = wjq *'Z bjds drwji RpfuaRp = f{sj Vhk hp.s[@ Fjr dVidrwji ugrV
h' uJsj h{ m
ijsu prwpiq hoie ismrY; iqsu dhq nh sµswru ]1]

dul qV,pt } epiJ spbjij f+DFP sj Vjq f+jfa h'dH = hp.sj h{ rj^ f+jfa h'Sj dvdtbj
h'dHbj h{@ Rph' hg Vjq dlqi{ = dlqisj h{ ba[ dalp = Rpl qV,pt } l.ljip = uea dryv[
drwji@ da=LVj@ Hgitj sg b,e sha = ljC Vh = Vhk lwsg mm1mm
suK mMgl Awnµd hir hir; pRB crn AMØimRq swru ]

hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } ufS wiw[ hg qV wiw[ lpt@
WjSg wiw[ q>ev = ?pLg a[ ligi wiw[ bV.s WdSbj idh>sj h{ rj^ lpt liPf hdi hdi
fiqjaqj s[ q>ev = ul ejRpS wiw[ bV.s f+jfa hp.sj h{ ba[ f+F = fiqjaqj s[ yiVJ
sj dfbji@ dZbjV b>Ddq+a = dqiaP a'G idha wiV rjvj ljip = l+[LB ljZV h{ rj^ b>Ddq+a
a'G rg l+[LB h{ m
1! wv[l ^ drsrjVJ V[ f>u f+wji s[ wv[L l.ld*a e+.oJ dry dvt[ hV ^

\R| bdrsIj ^ blvgba Vj lqNSg@ RpvBg lqN m
vvvv
vvvv
\b| bl.qaj ^ s[h@ ZV@ l.W.Zg bjds dry h.eaj rj^ dwl[ Vjv l.eag Vj h'Sg m
\H| ije ^ dWVJ wjiV a'G dwl[ Vjv q'h m
\l| s:{t ^ dWVJ wjiV a'G dwl[ Vjv Hgitj m
\h| bdFdVr[L ^ RpvBj hn@ Vj wiV I'eU wiqJ } ujS w[ rg hn Vjv RpV%J dry qV vjRpSj ba[
q"a a'G ciVj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk dws srnwgqI; qyry sµqnw kI Cwru ]2]4]12]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) q{G sjl = l[rw a[ig liVjeag = LiV
dry bj w[ f+jfa h'dHbj hJ@ a[i[ l.aVj = l.a uVJ s[ yiVJ wg = sg q{} Ajip = ZPCg
WSjRpSj wi rj^ a[i[ l.a uVJ sg ZPC f+jfa h'r[ mm2mm4mm12mm
kydwrw mhlw 5 ]
hir ky nwm ibnu; iDRgu sRoq ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ Vjq } lpSV a'G dWVp = WQ{i l+'a = w.V rg dZ+Dep =
dZ+wji u'e hV m
jIvn rUp ibswir jIvih; iqh kq jIvn hoq ]rhwau]

u' qV,pt ugrV iPf fiqjaqj } dWljdi = Fpvj w[ ugrdh = duRpSj wis[ hV@ Fjr
bjfS[ bjf } duMs[ q>Vs[ hV@ dah = RpV%J sj wa = dwl f+wji ugrV = duRpSj h'a =
hp.sj h{@ Fjr RpV%J sj ugrV drbio a[ dZ+wji u'e h{ mmihjRpmm
Kwq pIq Anyk ibMjn; jYsy Bwr bwhk Koq ]

Rph bV[w = W[b>a f+wji s[ dW>uV = F'uV tja = tJs[ a[ W[b>a f+wji s[ il~wl fga =
fks[ hV@ Rph lF wpN dHl f+wji h{ u{l[ = dur[G Fji = W'N } Wjhw = T'S@ rjhpS rjvj
t'a = t'aj hp.sj h{ bioja dur[G zpdqbji V[ Fji T'hS rjla[ t'aj i,Ddtbj hp.sj h{ a[ bjf
lpt Vjv RpD,fi W{n uJsj h{ a[ w.q~wji wiV a'G Wjbs Rpl } iPC%gbJ $a[ A,c s[Gsj h{
ba[ zjh~xPl ypS w[ tJsj h{ m dHl[ f+wji dHla=g f,pai bjds zpdqbji sg dVbjHk hV a[
ugr } t'a[ rJe i,Ddtbj h'dHbj h{ m Fji y,pwS sg dVbjHk bV[wJ fsjio dvbj w[ s[Gsj
h{ a[ bjf wHg rji F,ptj hg l"G uJsj h{ rj^ drdLbJ sg iPC%g dry drwji F'eS iPf zjh
tJsj h{ m
AwT phru, mhw sRØmu pwieAw; jYsy ibrK jµqI joq ]1]
ugr bjn fhip = b,Dn[ fdhi Fjr ija dsV RpV%J sj f[B fjvS vHg qhj = Whpa
l+Dqp = owjrB } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wisj h{@ u{l[ = dur[G dWit = W{v u.ag = I.a= \w'hvP|
b,De[ u'a = u'dCbj hp.sj h{ rj^ dHl[ f+wji ugr iPfg W{v dHla=g f,pai bjds iPfg a[vgbJ
sj fsjioJ iPfg w'hvP Vjv u'dCbj h'dHbj h{ mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
qij guopwlu, ij Awn lwgy; sy bhu pRkwrI roq ]

e'pfjv = df+org s[ fjvw fiqjaqj } adu = A,c wiw[@ du = duhC[ qV,pt bjV = h'i
fsjioJ s[ q'h@ s[rg~s[rdabJ sg RpfjLVj dry vje[ = v,De[ h'H[ hV@ l[ = Rph Whp = Whpa
f+wjig = ai%J wiw[ i'a = i'Gs[ Fjr sptg hp.s[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kr joir nwnk dwnu mwgY; hir rKau kµiT proq ]2]5]13]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHM W[Vag wi' dw h[ f+DFP ) q{G bjfS[ f+a,t@
qV W,pZ iPfg wi = h,o u'di = u'C wiw[ dHh sjV qje{ = q>esj hJ dw h[ hig ) q{G a[i[ Vjq
} bjfS[ dhis[ iPfg w.dn = ev dry f+ga iPfg Zje[ Vjv fi'a = f+' w[ itRp = i,tSj
wiJ mm2mm5mm13mm
kydwrw mhlw 5 ]
sµqh DUir ly; muiK mlI ]
dul qV,pt V[ l.ah = l.a uVJ s[ yiVJ sg ZPdi = ZPCg v[ = v{ wiw[ bjfS[ qpdt = qP>h@
qlaw Rpfi qvg = qvSj wgag h{ m
guxw Acuq sdw pUrn; nh doK ibAwpih klI ]rhwau]

Rph bypa = bdeC iPf fiqjaqj s[ epS ej w[ lsj = hq[Lj vHg fPiV h' debj h{
rj^ lsj epSJ wiw[ fPiV bypa f+DFP Rpl } f+jfa h'dHbj h{ ba[ Rpl } wvg = wdvupe@
wvfVj s[ s't = s'L rg Vhk dWbjfdh = drbjfs[ rj^ wvg = hig Fjr hjog bjdsw uPVJ
dry f{S rjv[ s'L Vhk v,es[ rj^ dur[G wqv sg wvg fjSg dry dViv[f idh>sg h{@ dHl[
f+wji Rph fpit l.lji s[ fsjioJ iPfg fjSg a'G dViv[f idh>sj h{ ba[ qV drL[f briV
iPfg w'Hg s't Vhk v,esj mmihjRpmm
gur bcin kwrj srb pUrn; eIq aUq n hlI ]

epiJ s[ WydV = Rpfs[L } q>VS wiw[ Rpl s[ drrhjiw a[ fiqjio bjds s[ liW =
lji[ wjiu = w.q fPiV = fPi[ h'H[ hV ba[ Rpl s[ dy,a sg dWiag Hga RPa = dHZi RpZi
fsjioJ dry Hga = dHl v'w s[ fsjioJ ba[ lrie v'w s[ dsW F'eJ } lpS w[ Vhk
hvg = dh,vsg@ lsj fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV dry upCg idh>sg h{ rj^ v'w~fiv'w dry dhvsj
Vhk h{@ Fjr u.qS qiS dry Vhk bjMsj m
pRB eyk Aink srbq pUrn; ibKY Agin n jlI ]1]

dul V[ liWa = ljdibJ ojrJ dry bdVw = bV[wJ ugrJ b>si H[w = dHw f+F =
fiqjaqj } fPiV = drbjfw ujdSbj h{@ Rpl sg dWiag@ W,pZg dWt{ = drdLbJ sg bedV =
b,e dry uvg = lCsg Vhk h{ mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
gih Bujw lIno dwsu Apno; joiq joqI rlI ]

f+DFP V[ dul qV,pt } bfV' = bjfSj sjl = l[rw WSj w[ Rpl sg dWiag iPfg Fpuj =
WJh edh = fwC w[ bjfS[ dry vgV' = vgV wi dvbj h{@ dHM Rpl sg fiaw u'a@ bs:{a
bV.s liPf u'ag fiqjaqj dry ivg = iv@ dqv uJsg h{ m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (31) w[sjij qhvj 5@ b>e 1121-1122
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pRB crn srn AnwQu AwieE;
nwnk hir sµig clI ]2]6]14]
dHM W[Vag wigH[ dw h[ f+F = fiqjaqj ) q{G bVjo = Iagq a[i[ yiVJ sg liV = YB
dry bjdHY = bjdHbj hJ m ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = hig ) a[ig Feag@
f+gag hg q[i[ l.de = Vjv fiv'w } yvg = y,vsg h{@ y,vS rjvg h{ mm2mm6mm14mm
‰AMg 1122Œ
kydwrw mhlw 5 ]
hir ky nwm kI; mn rucY ]
dul fpit } hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ Vjq wg = sg qV = dhis[ dry ipy{ = ipyg@ f+gag@
yjhVj h{ m
koit sWiq Anµd pUrn; jlq CwqI buJY ]rhwau]
Rplsj dhisj w'dB = *'CJ hg lJda = LJag bjds epSJ a[ bV.s = lpt Vjv fPiV =
vWjvW Fdibj h'dHbj h{ rj^ Rpl } fPiV = drbjfw f+DFP sj bV.s f+jfa hp.sj h{ a[ u'
Ajag da=LVj sg b,e wiw[ uva = lCsg fHg lg@ Rph da=LVj sg b,e Vjq iPfg uv f{S
wiw[ WpN{ = WpN eHg h{ mmihjRpmm
sµq mwrig clq pRwnI; piqq auDry mucY ]
u' f+jVg = ugr l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uVJ rjv[ Feag ldha debjV s[ qjide =
ila[ Rpfi yva = y,vs[ hV@ Rph qpy{ = Whpa lji[ fdaa = fjfg fpit rg RpZi[ = ai eH[
hV rj^ RpV%J fjfg fpitJ s[ W.ZV qpy{ = w,DB[ eH[ hV a[ Rph l.lji a'G fji Rpai eH[ hV m
rynu jn kI lgI msqik; Aink qIrQ sucY ]1]
duV%J s[ qladw = q,Do[ Rpfi l.a uVJ s[ yiVJ wg = sg f+a,t@ LiZj i[Vp = ZPCg v,eg
h{@ Rph bdVw = bV[wJ agioJ } lpy{ = fdr,ai wiV rjv[ h'H[ hV rj^ RpV%J } bV[wJ agioJ
sg lpy{ = fdr,aiaj f+jfa h'Hg h{ mm1mm
crn kml iDAwn BIqir; Git Gtih suAwmI suJY ]
duV%J s[ dhis[ Fgadi = dry fiqjaqj s[ yiV wqvJ sj dZbjV updCbj h'dHbj h{@
vvvv
vvvv
RpV%J } zdB zBdh = ligiJ ligiJ rj^ yji[ tjSgbJ s[ zBJ zBJ dry lpbjqg = qjvw
f+DFP r,lsj h'dHbj lpN{ = dsl@ f+eB h' bjMsj h{ m
srin dyv Apwr nwnk; bhuir jmu nhI luJY ]2]7]15]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' bfji = fjijrji a'G idha s[r = fPuVgw@
vvvv vvvv
w[sjij A.a qhvj 5@ b>e 1122 (32) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijuj iPf fiqjaqj sg lidV = YB dry fH[ hV@ RpV%J s[ Vjv Whpdi = qpC w[ uqp = uqsPa
vpN{ = NeCs[ Vhk hV mm2mm7mm15mm
kydwrw Cµq mhlw 5

< siqgur pRswid ]
ijep w[sjij s[ b>si f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug A.a = ul iPfg WjSg
RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj h{ m
imlu; myry pRIqm ipAwirAw ]rhwau]

h[ q[i[ f+gaq = fiq f+[q s[ blfs iPf dfbjdibj = dfbji[ f+DFP ) aP. q{} dqvp = dqvSj
wi mmihjRpmm
pUir rihAw srbq® mY; so purKu ibDwqw ]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. liWa= = ljdibJ ojrJ q{ = dry fPdi = fPiV@ drbjfw h' idhbj = dihj
h{G ba[ l' aP. wiqJ bVplji dWZjaj = xv f+sjaj fpit h{G rj^ l' = aa fs sj vt bio
iPf@ fpit = fpiLjio s[S rjvj a[ wiqJ bVplji dWZjaj = xv f+sjaj h{G m
mwrgu pRB kw hir kIAw; sµqn sµig jwqw ]

h[ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ f+F = f+DFP ) q{G a[ig f+jfag wj = sj qjiep = ilaj dHh
dVly[ wgbj = wgaj h{ dw aP. l.aV = lJa~dy,a qhjaqj s[ l.de = Vjv Fjr RpV%J sg l.ea
wiw[ ujaj = ujdSbj uJsj h{ rj^ a[i[ Feag ldha debjV s[ ila[ } l.a uVJ sg l.ea
wiw[ ujdSbj h{ m
sµqn sµig jwqw, purKu ibDwqw; Git Git ndir inhwilAw ]

h[ fpit = fPiV a[ wiqJ bVplji dWZjaj = xv f+sjaj f+DFP ) aP. l.aV = LJa~dya
qhjaqj s[ l.de = Vjv Fjr RpV%J sg l.ea wiw[ ujaj = ujdSbj uJsj h{G@ epiqptJ V[ a{}
zdB zdB = ligiJ ligiJ dry rj^ yji[ fjSgbJ s[ zBJ zBJ dry debjV Vsdi = ds=LBg
wiw[ drbjfw dVhjdvbj = s[tSj wgaj h{ m
vvvv
vvvv
jo srnI AwvY, srb suK pwvY; iqlu nhI BµnY GwilAw ]

h[ f+DFP ) u' = duhCj rg qV,pt a[ig liVg = YB dry bjr{ = bjMsj h{@ Rph v'w~fiv'w
s[ liW = lji[ lpt fjr{ = fj v{Gsj h{@ aP. dav qjai rg dwl[ sg zjdvbj = wqjHg } F.V{ =
F.Vsj Fjr bujHk Vhk ujS s[Gsj m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (33) w[sjij A.a qhvj 5@ b>e 1122
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hir gux iniD gwey, shj suBwey; pRym mhw rs mwqw ]
(‘m`wqw’ dw aucwrx k`s ky hY)
h[ epSJ s[ dVdZ = lqp>si hdi = f+DFP ) dul V[ a{} lhu = LJag lpFjH[ = lpFjb Zji
w[ ejH[ = ejRpSj wgaj h{@ Rph a[i[ Vjv f+[q = dfbji wiw[ qhj = r,Dc[ W+hqjV.s iPfg il
dry qjaj = qla h' uJsj h{ m
nwnk dws qyrI srxweI; qU pUrn purKu ibDwqw ]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) blk sjl = l[rw a[ig liSjHg = LiV
dry bjH[ hJ@ aP. lF ojrJ dry fPiV = drbjfw@ fpitp = fpitjio s[S rjvj a[ wiqJ bVplji
dWZjaj = xv f+sjaj h{G mm1mm
hir pRym Bgiq jn byiDAw; sy Awn kq jwhI ]

duV%J uV = fpitJ sj qV hdi = fiqjaqj sg f+[q = f+[qj Feda = Feag dry
W[dZbj = dr>DdV%bj debj h{@ l[ = Rph f+DFP } A,c w[ bjV = h'i wa = dwo[ ujhg = uJs[ hV@
Fjr dwa[ Vhk uJs[ bioja RpV%J sj uPVJ dry bjRpSj~ujSj q,pw uJsj h{ m
mInu ibCohw nw shY; jl ibnu mir pwhI ]

dur[G qgVp = q,Ag uv sj dWA'hj = drA'Cj Vhk lh{ = lhji lwsg@ Rph uv = fjSg
a'G dWVp = WQ{i qdi = qiVj fjhg = fjMsg h{ borj dHl[ f+wji ljcg W,pZ iPfg q,Ag f+DFP
sj drA'Cj lhji Vhk lwsg@ Rph f+DFP s[ Vjq iPfg uv a'G dWVJ qiVj fjMsg h{ m
hir ibnu ikau rhIAY, dUK ikin shIAY;

cwiq®k bUµd ipAwisAw ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwRp = dwr[G ihgb{ = idh lws[ hJ ba[
drA'C[ s[ sPt = s,pt } dwdV = dwl f+wji lhgb{ = lhjiVj wigH[@ Fjr lhji[ Vhk uJs[@
dur[G yjda=w = WWghj l:Jag WP.s sj dfbjdlbj = dfbjlj hp.sj h{@ dHM ljcj dy,a iPfg WWghj
f+DFP s[ Vjq@ siLVJ iPfg l:Jag WP.s sj dfbjlj h{ m
kb rYin ibhwvY ckvI suKu pwvY; sUrj ikrix pRgwisAw ]

dur[G ywrg wdh>sg h{ dw wW = ws'G dHh i{dV = ija dWhjr{ = Waga h'r[ a[ q{G ywr[
vvvv
vvvv
} s[t w[ lpt fjRpSj wiJ@ dHl vHg lPiu sgbJ dwidS = dwiVJ sj f+ejdlbj = f+wjL
h'r[ borj H[l[ f+wji ywrg sg dVbjHk udebjlP wdh>sj h{ dw wW = ws'G q[ig bdr,Ddsbj
iPfg ija Waga h'r[eg a[ q{G W+hq iPfg ywr[ } dqv w[ bjadqw bV.s fjrJej m dHl vHg
epiP iPfg lPiu bjfSgbJ Rpfs[L iPfg dwiVJ sj f+wjL wiV m
vvvv vvvv
w[sjij A.a qhvj 5@ b>e 1122 (34) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hir dris mnu lwgw, idnsu sBwgw; Anidnu hir gux gwhI ]
dul dsV hdi = fiqjaqj s[ sidl = siLVJ dry qVp = dhisj vjej = v,Ddebj Fjr
updCbj@ Rph dsVlp = dsV lFjej = l+[LB FjeJ rjvj h' debj@ dHl vHg hpS blk bVdsVp =
ija dsV hdi = fiqjaqj s[ epS ejhg = ejRpSj wis[@ e+dhS wis[ hJ m
nwnk dwsu khY bynµqI; kq hir ibnu pRwx itkwhI ]2]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug sjlp = sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ W[V.ag = W[Vag fPiWw wh{ = woV wis[
hV dw hdi = fiqjaqj a'G dWVp = WQ{i ljc[ f+jS wa = dwl f+wji dBwjhg = dBw lws[
hV@ Fjr Vhk dBw lws[ mm2mm
sws ibnw ijau dyhurI; kq soBw pwvY ]

duRp = dul f+wji ljl = l:jlJ@ f+jSJ a'G dWVj = WQ{i dHh s[hpig = s[hg wa = dwo[
l'Fj fjr{ = fjMsg h{@ Fjr w'Hg l'Fj Vhk fj lwsg m
drs ibhUnw swD jnu; iKnu itkxu n AwvY ]

dHl[ f+wji fiqjaqj s[ sil = siLVJ a'G dWhPVj = dWVJ ljZ uVp = qhjaqj uV dHw
dtVp = dAV qjai rg dBwSp = dHldoa h'S dry Vhk bjr{ = bjMs[ m
hir ibnu jo rhxw, nrku so shxw; crn kml mnu byiDAw ]

hdi = fiqjaqj a'G dWVp = WQ{i u' = duhCj ihSj = idhSj@ duRpSj h{@ l' = Rph Viw
lhSj = lhjiS[ s[ WijWi h{@ dHl rjla[ uVJ sj qV hig rj^ epiJ s[ yiV wqvJ dry
W[dZbj = dr>DdV%bj@ dqdvbj h'dHbj h{ m
hir risk bYrwgI, nwim ilv lwgI; kqhu n jwie inKyiDAw ]

u' hdi = hig lF ilJ dry idlw = ilgbj h' dihj h{@ Rpl sj W{ijeg = f+[qg h' wiw[
Rpl s[ Vjq dry dvr = dWiag@ f+gag vjeg = v,eg h'Hg h{ rj^ u' hig s[ Vjq s[ ilgH[
a[ fsjioJ r,Dv'G W{ijeg = r{ijerjV h'H[ hV@ RpV%J sg hdi Vjq dry dvr v,esg h{ ba[
RpV%J } wahp = ws[ rg dVt[dZbj = dVwjdibj@ dVt[dCbj Vhk ujdH = uj lwsj m
hir isau jwie imlxw, swDsµig rhxw; so suKu AMØik n mwvY ]

u' ljZl.de = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea dry idhSj wisj h{@ Rph hdi = fiqjaqj
vvvv
vvvv
s[ dlRp = Vjv ujdH = uj w[ dqvSj wisj h{@ Rpl } u' f+jfag sj l,pt f+jfa hp.sj h{@ l' =
Rph lpt Rpl s[ b>Ddw = dhis[ dry qjr{ = lqjMsj Vhk h{@ Fjr W[b>a l,pt f+jfa hp.sj h{ m
hohu i¸pwl nwnk ky suAwmI; hir crnh sµig smwvY ]3]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ ljc[ uVJ w[ = s[ lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP ) aplk
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (35) w[sjij A.a qhvj 5@ b>e 1122
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ljc[ Rpfi d*fjv = dqhirjV h'hp = h'Sj wi' ba[ h[ hdi = hig ) a[i[ yiVh = yiV wqvJ
s[ l.de = Vjv ljcj qV lqjr{ = lqjb ujr[ mm3mm
Kojq Kojq pRB imly; hir kruxw Dwry ]

ljZPbJ sg l.ea spbjij t'ua t'ua = v,FdsbJ v,FdsbJ f+F = f+DFP ug dqv[ = dqv@
f+jfa h'H[ hV m
f+LV ^ dwr[G dqv[ (
epi~RpD,ai ^ hdi = f+DFP ug bjfSg wipSj = dwifj Zji[ = ZjiV wiw[ dqv[ hV m
inrguxu nIcu AnwQu mY; nhI doK bIcwry ]

q{G dViepSp = epSJ a'G hgSj@ Vgyp = fdaa wiqJ } wiV rjvj a[ Vjq iPfg ZV a'G
hgSj bVjop = Iagq lJ@ fi f+DFP V[ q[i[ w'Hg rg s't = s'L@ b{W Wgyji[ = dryjiVj Vhk
wga[ m
nhI doK bIcwry, pUrn suK swry; pwvn ibrdu bKwinAw ]

Rpl f+DFP V[ q[i[ w'Hg rg s't = b{W Wgyji[ = dryjiVj Vhk wga[@ lji[ hg lpt fPiV a"i
$a[ s[ ds,Da[ hV@ dHh Rpl f+DFP sj fjrV = fdr,ai@ fdaa fjrV dWisp = Ziq WtjdVbj =
riSV wgaj h{ m
Bgiq vClu suin, AMcluo gihAw; Git Git pUr smwinAw ]

Rpl f+DFP } epiJ@ l.aJ@ qhjaqj spbjij Feda = Feag wiV rjdvbJ sj rAvp =
dfbjij lpdV = lpS wiw[ q{G Rpl f+DFP sj LiV@ Vjq iPfg b>yv'p = f,vj edhbj = fwCVj
wgaj h{ ba[ zdB zdB = ligiJ ligiJ dry fPi = fPiV lqjdVbj = lqjdHbj h'dHbj dVly[
wgaj h{ rj^ zBJ zBJ dry fPi = drbjfw a[ lF sj bjaqj iPf h'S wiw[ lFVJ dry
lqjdVbj = lqjdHbj@ dqdvbj h'dHbj h{ rj^ zBJ zBJ dry fPiV ujS w[ q[ij dy,a Rpl
dry lqjdVbj = lqjb debj h{ m
suK swgruo pwieAw, shj suBwieAw; jnm mrn duK hwry ]

dHl f+wji lhu = LJag lpFjdHbj = lpFjb ZjiV wiw[ lptJ sj ljei'p = lqp>si f+DFP
fjdHbj = fj dvbj h{@ dul wiw[ q[i[ u.qS~qiS s[ spt = wLB hji[ = hji eH[@ Vdria
h' eH[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
kru gih lIny, nwnk dws Apny; rwm nwm auir hwry ]4]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw f+DFP V[ bfV[ = bjf s[ sjl = l[rw sj qV
iPfg wip = h,o edh = fwC w[ bjfS[ dry vgV[ = vgV wi dvbj h{ ba[ q{G sjl V[ ijq =
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj hji[ = hji bjfS[ Rpdi = dhis[ dry fdhiVj@ ZjiV wgaj h{ mm4mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
w[sjij wWgi ug@ b>e 1123 (36) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Bgq bwxI AwrµB
‰AMg 1123Œ
rwgu kydwrw bwxI kbIr jIau kI < siqgur pRswid ]
ijep w[sjij s[ b>si ldaepiP ljdhW ug Fea wWgi ljdhW ug sg RpyjiS wgag WjSg
siu wis[ hV m
hp.sj h{ m
dHl LWs dry Fea wWgi ug debjVrjVJ sg WjWa s,ls[ hV m
ausqiq inMdw doaU ibbrijq; qjhu mwnu AiBmwnw ]
(‘ib-brijq’ aucwrx hY)
duV%J V[ bjfSg Rplada = ?pLjqs@ rdcbjHg@ dwl[ sg dV>sj = bfwgiag s'RP = s'r[G
hg dWWidua = dVL[Z wgagbJ@ dabjegbJ hV ba[ qjVp = bjsi a[ bdFqjVj = h.wji rg
auhp = dabje ds,aj h{ rj^ bjfS[ qjS sg dH,Aj a[ h.wjig h' w[ sPli[ sj bfqjV wiVj@
dHV%J lpFjrJ } rg A,Ddcbj h{ m
lohw kµcnu sm kir jwnih; qy mUriq Bgvwnw ]1]
x[i v'hj a[ w.yVp = l'Vj s'rJ } dHw lq = lqjV dWiag wdi = wiw[ ujVdh = ujVSj
wis[ hV a[ = Rph fpit FerjVj = fiqjaqj sj qPida = liPf hg hV mm1mm
qyrw jnu; eyku AwDu koeI ]
h[ f+DFP ) a[ij blv uVp = sjl aJ w'Hg H[wp = dHw bjZp = b,Zj Fjr drivj hg h{ rj^
dHw W+hq debjVg a[ b,Zj udebjlP h{@ Fjr udebjlP s[ b>si l.l[ dWiag hp.sg h{ m
kwmu ¸oDu loBu mohu ibbrijq; hir pdu cIn@Y soeI ]1]rhwau]
dwMdw u' wjq = drwji ds=LBg@ *'Zp = Q,pDl[ fsjioJ s[ v'Fp = vjvy a[ ligiJ s[ q'h
bjds drwjiJ } dWWidua = drL[L wiw[ i'wsj@ dabjesj h{@ h[ hdi = hig ) l'Hg = Rph'
hg a[ig liPf sg fsp = fsrg } ygV{¶ = ujSsj h{ rj^ Rph' hg a[i[ liPf sg f+jfag sg fsrg
h'iVJ } uSj s[Gsj h{ mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
rj gux, qm gux, sq gux khIAY; ieh qyrI sB mwieAw ]

h[ f+DFP ) u' iu epS = iu'epS@ aq epS = aq'epS@ la epS = la'epS whgb{ = bjtgs[
hV@ dHh da=epSg iPf lF = ljig a[ig hg qjdHbj h{ borj W+hqj iu'epSg@ dLrug aq'epSg
a[ drL} la'epSg bjtgs[ hV@ dHh rg lF a[ig qjdHbj hg h{ m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (37) w[sjij wWgi ug@ b>e 1123
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
V'B ^ iu'epS = fsjioJ s[ vjvy wiw[ RpV%J dry dya u'Cg i,tSj m aq'epS = *'Zg
lpFjb h'Sj m la'epSg = dVqiaj rjvg dWiag@ rdcbjHg sg dH,Aj h'Sg m
cauQy pd kau jo nru cIn@Y; iqn hI prmpdu pwieAw ]2]

dHV%J da>VJ epSJ } A,c w[ u' = duhCj Vip = qV,pt epiJ spbjij yRpo[ fs = apigbj
fs wRp = } ygV{¶ = ujSsj h{@ daV = Rpl[ V[ hg fiqfsp = r,cg w{rv q't iPfg fsrg }
fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj h{ rj^ liPf sg f+jfag \fiq + fsp| fiq = r,cj fsp = qijaWj
fjRpSj wgaj h{ mm2mm
qIrQ brq nym suic sµjm; sdw rhY inhkwmw ]

Rph agio Ija=j@ dHwjsLgbJ bjds s[ ria@ Iq V[q bjds ljZV@ lpdy = fdr,aiaj
ba[ l.uq = dH>s=gbJ sj sqV bjds ljZVj sg dVhwjqj = wjqVj a'G lsj idha ih[ =
idh>sj h{ m
iq®snw Aru mwieAw B®mu cUkw; icqvq Awqm rwmw ]3]

Rpl sg ilJ wlJ@ F'eJ sg da=lVj bip = ba[ qjdHbj wiw[ dfbj h'dHbj liPf sj
F=q rg yPwj = y,pDdwbj debj h{@ h[ ijqj = f+DFP ) Rph a{} bjaq = bjfSj iPf wiw[
dyara = y[a[ wisj idh>sj h{ rj^ dur[G y[aV iPf ijq a'G dF>V lF rlaPbJ uC% hV@ dHM
y[aV sg b>l bjaqj a'G dF>V bVjaq fsjio lF uC% hV@ dHl vHg ijq hg bjaq a[
bjaq hg ijq h{@ dHM Rph bjaq Fjr a.: fs s[ vt bio a[ ijq Fjr aa fs s[ vt
bio } dHw iPf wiw[ hg dyarsj idh>sj h{ mm3mm
ijh mMdir dIpku prgwisAw; AMDkwru qh nwsw ]

dur[G duh = dul q>sdi = zi dry sgfwp = sgrj fiejdlbj = f+wjLsj h{@ ah = Rpl[
zi sj b>Zwjip = hV[ij Vjlj = VjL h' uJsj h{ m H[l[ f+wji dul b>ahwiV iPfg q>si dry
debjV iPfg sgrj f+wjdLbj h{@ Rpl[ b>ahwiV dr,Dy'G bdebjVaj sj hV[ij VjL h'dHbj
h{ m
inrBau pUir rhy B®mu Bwgw; kih kbIr jn dwsw ]4]1]

h[ dViFRp = F{ a'G idha hig ) Rpl V[ b{l[ dVly[ wgaj h{ dw aplk lF ojHk fPdi =
vvvv
vvvv
fPiV h' ih[ h'@ Rpl sj ljij Fiq rg Fjej = F,u debj h{@ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV
wis[ hV dw Rph uV = fpiL hg a[ij blv sjlj = l[rw h{ rj^ Rpl fpit sj q{} sjl
WSjRpSj wi' mm4mm1mm
dHl LWs dry Fea wWgi ljdhW ug l.ljig fpitJ s[ wji'~drhjiJ a[ qhjaqj s[
fiqjio s[ drrhjiJ s[ WjWa woV wis[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iknhI bnijAw kWsI qWbw; iknhI laug supwrI ]
h[ FjHg ) dwVhg = dwl[ V[ wJlg = w{Gh a[ aJW[ bjds ZjaJ sj WVdubj = rfji wgaj
h{@ dwVhg = dwl[ V[ vRpe = v"Ge a[ lpfjig bjds fsjioJ } rSuVj wgaj h{ borj dwl[
V[ wJlg dry uj w[ wir,a= } v{S iPf rSuVj@ ?igsSj wgaj h{@ dwl[ V[ aJW[ bjds sgbJ
;.ugiJ v,w } W.V%S iPf rSu wgaj h{@ dwl[ V[ v"Ge lpfjig sg dVbjHk bV[wJ lq,eigbJ
v{ w[ ue wiV iPf rSu wgaj h{ m fi
sµqhu bnijAw nwmu goibd kw; AYsI Kyp hmwrI ]1]

l.ahp = l.a uVJ V[ e'dWs = fiqjaqj wj = sj Vjq hg WVdubj = ?igsSj wgaj h{
Fjr Vjq sj rg ufS ufjRpS iPf rfji wgaj h{@ b{lg = bduhg Vjq sg hg hqjig =
ljcg t[f = fP>ug h{ mm1mm
hir ky nwm ky; ibAwpwrI ]

h[ FjHg ) blk hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ Vjq w[ = s[ dWbjfjig = rfjig hJ@ Fjr Vjq
ufS ufjRpS sj rfji wis[ hJ m
hIrw hwiQ ciVAw inrmolku; CUit geI sµswrI ]1]rhwau]

ljc[ qV iPfg hjdo = h,o dry hig@ Vjq iPfg dViq'vwp = bq'vw hgij ydCbj = yC%
debj@ dldtbja h'dHbj h{@ dul wiw[ ljcg l.ljig = l.lji s[ drhjiJ rjvg dWiag APdB =
A,pB eHg h{ rj^ l.ljig WS w[ drwjiJ rjvg ds=LBg A,pB eHg h{ mm1mmihjRpmm
swcy lwey, qau sc lwgy; swcy ky ibauhwrI ]

us'G ljy[ = l,Dy[ fiqjaqj spbjij blk Vjq ufS dry vjH[ eH[ aRp = as'G hg ly =
l,Dy[ Vjq ufS dry vje[ = v,De[ hJ@ dHM blk ljy[ = l,Dy[ Vjq w[ = s[ ufS ufjRpS iPf
dWRphjig = rfjig hJ m
swcI bsqu ky Bwr clwey; phucy jwie BµfwrI ]2]

blk ljyg = l,yg Vjq@ l+rS@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS iPf rj^ Feag iPf Wlap = rlaP
w[ = s[ Fji bjfS[ b>ahwiV iPfg e,Dc[ Rpfi v,s w[ yvjH[ = y,vs[ hJ m dHl Vjv F.cjig =
?;jdVbJ rjv[ hig fjl fhpy[ = fhp.y ujdH = ujrJe[ rj^ \F.c + big| bdr,Ddsbj iPfg F.c
vvvv
vvvv
sj big = r{ig Fjr debjV bioja debjV liPf dry fhp.y ujrJe[ rj^ l.aJ qhjaqJ
iPfg F.cjigbJ fjl Fjr RpV%J sg l.ea dry fhp.y eH[ hJ mm2mm
Awpih rqn jvwhr mwink; AwpY hY pwswrI ]

hpS b{lj dVlyj wgaj h{ dw Rph fiqjaqj bjf hg r{ije iPfg iaV@ bf+'t debjV
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iPfg ur[hi a[ l+rS q>VS iPf qjdSw sg dVbjHk h{ ba[ bjf{ = bjf hg l.lji s[ fjljig =
flji[ } iyS rjvj h{ rj^ bjf hg udebjlP s[ b>si ljZVJ s[ flji[ } iyS rjvj h{ m
AwpY dh ids Awp clwvY; inhclu hY ibAwpwrI ]3]
f+DFP bjf{ = bjf hg sh dsl = sl dsLjrJ iPf h{ a[ bjf hg ugrJ sg rjLVj bVplji
dHV%J dsLjrJ dry ugrJ } yvjr{ = yvjMsj h{ rj^ bjf hg sl[ dH>s=gbJ iPfg sl dsLjrJ
iPf h{ a[ bjf hg dHV%J dH>s=gbJ sg rjLVj dry ugrJ sg wiSg bVplji yvjRpSj wisj
h{ rj^ y[aV liPf hig bjf sl[ dsLjrJ dry drbjfw h{ a[ udebjlP s[ qV } bjfS[
liPf sg f+jfag wijRpS rjv[ FjRp~Feag s[ ila[ Rpfi yvjRpSj wisj h{@ hig bjf
dVhyvp = by,v dWbjfjig = rfjig h{ rj^ Vjq sj ufS ufjRpS iPf rfji wiV rjv[
qhjaqj by,v liPf dry dHldoa h' w[ idh>s[ hV mm3mm
mnu kir bYlu, suriq kir pYfw; igAwn goin Bir fwrI ]
dHl rfji s[ vHg blk qV } W{vp = Wvs WSjRpSj wdi = wdibj h{@ lpida = dWiag@
l+[LB f+gag sj f{cj = qjie wdi = wdibj h{ ba[ debjV iPfg e'dV = W'ig Fi w[ Rpl W{v
Rpfi cjig = l,pBg@ v,sSj wgag h{ rj^ b>ahwiV iPfg e'dV = W'ig dry debjV iPfg rlaP
Fi w[ cjig = l,pBg@ v,sg h'Hg h{ m
khqu kbIru sunhu ry sµqhu; inbhI Kyp hmwrI ]4]2]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw i[ = h[ l.ahp = l.a uV'G ) dHh dryji lpVhp =
lpSVj wi' m dHl f+wji hqjig = ljcg Vjq@ W+hq debjV@ ugrV qpwag sg t[f = fP>ug dli
a'C aw dVWhg = dV,F eHg h{ mm4mm2mm
w'Hg u'eg Fea wWgi ljdhW ug s[ fjl bjdHbj@ dul sg LijW fgS sg bjsa lg@
Rpl sg F{Cg VL[ rjvg bjsa ApcjRpS vHg dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
rI klvwir gvwir mUF miq; aulto pvnu iPrwvau ]
ig = h[ wvrjdi = wv[L rjv[@ LijW w,TS rjv[@ Ljla= debjV r,Dv'G erjdi = W[~lqN
a[ fiqjio r,Dv'G qPT qda = qPit W,pZg rjv[ u'eg ) aP. bfjV frVp = rjIP a[ f+jSJ }
RpvB' = RpvBj wiw[ slq spbji r,v dxijrRp = x[iVj wi borj ig = dH>s=gbJ } \wv +
rjdi| drdLbJ r,Dv'G rjdi = riu w[ wv = LJa wi@ W[~lqN fpS[ } erj s[ ba[ qda =
W,pZ s[ ajHk qPT = qPC[ rJe dHldoa wi ba[ l.lji sg rjLVj r,Dv'G qV } RpvBj w[ fiqjio
r,v x[iVj wi m
vvvv
vvvv
mnu mqvwr myr sr BwTI; AMØimRq Dwr cuAwvau ]1]

qV } qarji = qla wiV vHg q[i = dLi'qSg slq spbji } Fjng = F,ng s[ li =
lsiL wi ba[ u'ejV.s iPfg b>Ddq+a sg Zji ypbjrRp = ypbjRpSj wi borj qV } bjaq
drL{Sg qarji = qa rjvj WSjRpSj wi ba[ li = ljdibJ s[ q[i = dLi'qSg W+hq y[aV
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dry FjrVj wiV iPf F,ng WSjRpSj wi m x[i W+hqjwji dWiag wiw[ b>ahwiV iPfg dfbjv[
dry W+hqjV.s iPfg b>Ddq+a sg Zji ypbjRpSj wi m dHM b>a=gr bV.s s[S rjvg brloj
WSj w[ Wjhivg F{Cg LijW A,cSj wi mm1mm
bolhu BeIAw; rwm kI duhweI ]
h[ FHgbj = FjHg ) ijq Vjq W'vhp = W'vSj wi'@ q{G ijq = fiqjaqj wg = sg dHh e,v
sphjHg = fpwji fpwji w[ wdh>sj hJ rj^ aphj} ijq sg sphjHg = wlq h{ m
pIvhu sµq sdw miq durlB; shjy ipAws buJweI ]1]rhwau]

h[ FjHg ) l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea spbjij b{lg spivF = wdnVajHg
Vjv f+jfa h'S rjvg W+hqjV.s iPfg LijW bjfSg qda = W,pZ s[ dry lsj = hq[LJ
fgrhp = fgSj wi'@ duV%J V[ fgSj wgaj h{@ RpV%J V[ lhu[ = lpFjdrw hg bjfS[ b>si'G drdLbJ@
da=LVj sg dfbjl = a=[h WpNjHg = q[B vHg h{ mm1mmihjRpmm
BY ibic Bwau Bwie koaU bUJih; hir rsu pwvY BweI ]
fiqjaqj s[ F{ = ci dWdy = b>si idhS wiw[ fiqjaqj sj FjRp = f+[q f{sj hp.sj h{@
fi w'RP = w'Hg drivj hg epiJ s[ FjdH = bVplji h' w[ dHl e,v } WPNdh = W,pNsj h{ rj^
FjdH = f+wjL liPf } w'Hg RpD,aq bdZwjig hg W,pNsj h{ m h[ FjHg ) Rphg fpit hdi = fiqjaqj
s[ il = bV.s } fjMsj h{ m
jyqy Gt, AMØimRqu sB hI mih; BwvY iqsih pIAweI ]2]
u[a[ = duaV[ rg b>ahwiV iPfg zB = zC[ hV@ RpV%J lF = ljdibJ s[ qdh = dry hg
fiqjaqj V[ bjfSj Vjq@ W+hqjV.s iPfg b>Ddq+a i,Ddtbj h'dHbj h{@ fi duhCj f+DFP } Fjr{ =
Fjb uJsj h{@ daldh = Rpl } hg dHh b>Ddq+a fgbjHg = dfvjRpSj wisj h{ mm2mm
ngrI eykY nau drvwjy; Dwvqu brij rhweI ]
dHh s[h iPfg H[w{ = dHw Veig h{ ba[ dHl s[ VRp = V"G e'vwJ iPfg V"G sirj;[ hV@
dHl dry Wjhiqpt Zjrap = s"Cs[ h'H[ qV } Widu = i'w w[ ihjHg = i,tSj wi[ m
iq®kutI CUtY dsvw dru KUl@Y; qw mnu KIvw BweI ]3]
us'G debjaj debjV e[I@ dZbjaj dZbjV Z[I@ wiaj wiq d*Ij iPfg da=wpBg
APB{ = A,pB uJsg h{@ as'G slrJ sip = spbji tpv¶{ = t,pv% uJsj h{ rj^ slrJ u' y[aV liPf
vvvv
vvvv
h{@ Rpl sj bf+'t debjV iPfg si t,pv% uJsj h{ m h[ FjHg ) aj = as'G dHh qV bV.s dry
tgrj = qla h' uJsj h{ mm3mm
ABY pd pUir qwp qh nwsy; kih kbIr bIcwrI ]
dul } bF{ = F{ a'G idha fs = fsrg sg fPdi = fPiV f+jfag h'Hg h{@ ah = Rpl s[
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (41) w[sjij wWgi ug@ b>e 1123-1124
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bjZg~dWbjZg bjds ajf Vjl[ = V,l eH[ hV m Fea wWgi ljdhW ug wdh = woV wis[
hV dw blk dHh e,v Wgyjig = dryji w[ whg h{ m
aubt clµqy iehu mdu pwieAw; jYsy KoNd KumwrI ]4]3]

h[ u'eg ) us'G f+jS RpWB = RpvB[ h' w[ slq spbji sg ai` yv.a[ = y,Dv[@ as'G dHh
u'ejV.s iPfg qsp = LijW } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj@ as'G b{lg qlag yC%g u{l[ = dul f+wji
LijWg bjsqg } LijW s[ t'Gs = dfbjv[ sg tpqjig = qlag yC%sg h{ m
borj us'G l.lji iPfg RpWB = RpujC r,Dv'G hig sg ai` y,Dv[@ as'G W+hqjV.s iPfg LijW
} fjRpSj wgaj@ as'G b{lg qlag yC%g dur[G dwl[ bjsqg } Ziag t'Gs = t'sdsbJ h[n'G
ZV bjds rj^ ?;jVj v,FS Vjv qlag yC%sg h{@ dHM udebjlP uVJ } epiJ sg dwifj
spbjij Vjq uf w[ W,pZ iPfg Ziag b>si'G LpF epSJ iPfg ?;jVj f+jfa h'S wiw[ qlag yC%
uJsg h{ mm4mm3mm
dwl[ h.wjig bjsqg s[ ajHk Rpfs[L W?dLL wis[ hV m
kwm ¸oD iq®snw ky lIny; giq nhI eykY jwnI ]

wjq = drwji ds=LBg@ *'Z = Q,plj a[ da=LVj w[ = s[ dry vgV[ = vgV h'H[ fpitJ V[
H[w{ = dHw fiqjaqj sg eda = f+jfag Vhk ujVg = ujVSj wgag m
PUtI AwKY kCU n sUJY; bUif mUey ibnu pwnI ]1]

RpV%J sgbJ dryji@ LiZj iPfg bjt{ = b,tJ xPBg = x,pBgbJ h'HgbJ a'G b>DV%[ h' ujS wjiV
fiqjio sj ilaj wAP = wpN rg Vhk lPN{ = dslsj@ Rph aJ f+a,t fjVg = uv a'G dWVp =
WQ{i drdLbJ@ fsjioJ iPfg fjSg dry WPdc = c,pW w[ qPH[ = qi ih[ hV mm1mm
‰AMg 1124Œ
clq kq; tyFy tyFy tyFy ]
h[ FjHg ) aplk wa = dwl rjla[ B[T[ = dr>De[ qV rjv[ h' w[ B[T[ = Av s[ ldha B[T[ =
B[TajHg rjv[ ila[ r,v yva = y,vs[ h' borj qV WjSg ligi wiw[ rj^ B[T[ qV rjv[
fpitj ) aP. dwl rjla[ B[T[ = Av s[ ldha l.ea a'G RpvB w[ B[TajHg rjvg wpl.ea r,v
y,vsj h{G m
Asiq crm ibstw ky mUMdy; durgµD hI ky byFy ]1]rhwau]

vvvv
vvvv
dul ligiJ sj aplk bdFqjV wis[ h'@ Rph blda = h,cgbJ@ yiq = yqCg a[ dWlBj =
e.seg w[ = s[ Vjv qP>Ds[ = Fi[@ T,Dw[ h'H[ hV ba[ spie.Z = WsWP w[ = s[ Vjv hg W[T[ = vf[B[
h'H[ hV borj h,cgbJ@ dWlBj a[ spie.Zg s[ Vjv Fi[ h'H[ hV ba[ yqCg s[ Vjv W[T[ =
vf[B[ \rv[|@ qC%[ h'H[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rwm n jphu, kvn B®m BUly; qum qy kwlu n dUry ]
h[ FjHg ) aplk hpS ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } ufhp = ufSj Vhk wis[@ aplk wpl.ea
s[ wjiV wrV = dwhC[ Fiq dry F,pDv[ h'H[ h'@ fi apq = aphjc[ a[ = a'G wjvp = q"a sPi[ =
sPi Vhk h{@ Fjr aphjc[ dli Rpfi q>cij ihg h{ m
Aink jqn kir ieh qnu rwKhu; rhY AvsQw pUry ]2]
u' bdVw = bV[wJ uaV = Rpfjb wdi = wiw[ dHh = dHl aVp = ligi } Wyj w[
ijthp = i,ts[ h'@ fi dHh brloj = Rpqi fPi[ = fPig h'S aw hg ih{ = ih[ej@ Fjr Rpqi
iPfg h'S a'G Wjbs dHw dAV qjai rg dHl V[ Vhk idhSj mm2mm
Awpn kIAw kCU n hovY; ikAw ko krY prwnI ]

h[ FjHg ) bjfV = bjfSj wgbj = wgaj h'dHbj wAP = wpN rg IaV Vhk h'r{ = h'
lwsj@ x[i w' = w'Hg fijVg = ugr dwbj = wg wi{ = wi lwsj h{@ Fjr wpN Vhk wi lwsj m
jw iqsu BwvY siqguru BytY; eyko nwmu bKwnI ]3]

uj = us'G dalp = Rpl f+DFP } ugr s[ dVLwjq wiq Fjr{ = FjMs[ hV@ as'G hg ugr
s[ ajHk ldaepip = l,yj epiP F[B{ = dqvsj h{@ x[i epiJ spbjij Rph ugr h'i lji[ bjli[ A,c
w[ H[w' = dHw fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } hg WtjVg = RpyjiSj wisj h{ mm3mm
blUAw ky GrUAw mih bsqy; Pulvq dyh AieAwny ]

h[ FjHg ) aplk f>uJ a,aJ iPfg WvPbj = i[a[ w[ = s[ ziPbj = zi qdh = dry wjv iPfg
Vsg s[ dwVji[ Wla[ = r,ls[ h' ba[ bdHbjV[ = b>EjS h' w[ dHl s[h = ligi b>si xpvra =
h.wji Vjv bjxi[ dxis[ h' rj^ h[ bdHbjV[ = bdebjVg ugr' ) aplk dHl s[hg dry sgr[
s[ \xpv + ra| xpv = epv ra = rJe wjvl Vjv Fi[ h'H[ h' m
khu kbIr ijh rwmu n cyiqE; bUfy bhuqu isAwny ]4]4]

Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duh = duV%J fpitJ V[ ijqp = fiqjaqj s[
Vjq } y[daY = y[a[ Vhk wgaj@ Rph Whpa dlbjV[ = dlbjSf rjv[ drsrjV rg l.lji~lqp>s=
dry WPc[ = cp,Ws[ r[tgs[ hV mm4mm4mm
tyFI pwg tyFy cly; lwgy bIry Kwn ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) aplk B[Tg = dr>eg duhg fje = f,e W.V% w[ bdFqjV s[ dry B[T[ = dr>De[@ bjwC
w[ yv[ = y,vs[ h' ba[ bjfS[ bjf } Wgi[ = Whjsi a[ tjV = lisji btrjRpS rjv[ vje[ =
v,De[ h'H[ h' rj^ bjfS[ ugrV } WiWjs wiV rjla[ fjVJ s[ Wgi[ = WgC[ tjS dry v,De[
h'H[ h' m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Bwau Bgiq isau kwju n kCUAY; myro kwmu dIvwn ]1]
u[ w'Hg wh[ dw f+DFP ug Feag wi' aJ wdh>s[ h' dw FjRp = f+[qj Feda = Feag s[ dlRp =
Vjv ljcj wAPb{ = w'Hg rg wjup = w.q Vhk h{@ q[i' = ljcj wjqp = w.q aJ sgrjV = wydhig
vjRpS@ hwPqa wiV sj h{ rj^ dHh w.q aJ sgrjV = dsrjV[@ qlajdVbJ sj h{ mm1mm
rwmu ibswirE hY; AiBmwin ]
h[ FjHg ) aP. bdFqjdV = h.wji wiw[ ijq = fiqjaqj } dWljdiY = FpvjdHbj h'dHbj h{ m
kink kwmnI mhw suµdrI; pyiK pyiK scu mwin ]1]rhwau]
wdVw = l'V[ a[ qhj = Whpa lp.sig = l'hSg wjqVg = dHlaig ba[ fsjioJ } f[dt
f[dt = r[t r[t w[ lyp = ly[ qjdV = q>Vg W{nj h{G dw dHh lsj q[i[ Vjv hg idhSe[ mm1mm
ihjRpmm
lwlc JUT ibkwr mhw md; ie¹h ibiD AauD ibhwin ]
h[ FjHg ) aP. fsjio tjS s[ vjvy = v'F@ NPn = dqdobj W'vS@ dWwji = wjq *'Z bjds
drwjiJ } F'eS a[ qhj = bdab>a qs = LijW s[ VL[ dry QvajV idhS wi w[ dH¹h =
dHl dWdZ = f+wji hg ljig bRpZ = Rpqi drbio dWhjdV = Waga wi vHg h{ m
kih kbIr AMq kI byr; Awie lwgo kwlu indwin ]2]5]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw us'G b>a = b?gi wg = sg W[i = rjig bj
uJsg h{@ as'G dVsjdV = b>a wiV rjvj wjv bjdH = bj w[ vje' = v,e uJsj h{ rj^ h[
dVsjdV = qPit ugr ) a{} b>a s[ r[v[ wjv bj w[ y.WC ujr[ej mm2mm5mm
cwir idn; ApnI naubiq cly bjwie ]
h[ FjHg ) l.lji dry ugr yji wp dsV bfVg = bjf sg hwPqa s[ VRpWda = Veji[
WujdH = ruj w[ yv[ = api eH[ hV m
ieqnku KtIAw gTIAw mtIAw; sµig n kCu lY jwie ]1]rhwau]
ugr bjfS[ dy,a b>si dryjisj h{ dw q[i[ fjl dHaVwp = dHaVg wp tBgbj = wqjHg@
t,Bg h{@ dHaVg wp engbj = e.T dry Fjr f,Dv[ h{ ba[ dHaVg wp qBgbj = dq,Bg dry s,Wg
h'Hg h{ rj^ dHaV[ wp tBgbj = q>Du[ hV@ dHaVgbJ wp w,fdCbJ sgbJ e.TJ hV ba[ dHaVg
wp qBgbj = dq,Bg Fjr ;qgV ujdHsjs h{@ fi fiv'w vHg wAp = wpN rg l.de = Vjv v{
vvvv
vvvv
w[ Vhk ujdH = uJsj@ lF wpN b{o[ hg A,c uJsj h{ mm1mmihjRpmm qiV a'G Wjbs ^
dyhrI bYTI imhrI rovY; duAwrY lau sµig mwie ]
(pwTWq® ‘idhrI’)
zi sg s[hig = sdhvg; RpD,fi W{ng h'Hg dqhig = dHlaig i'r{ = i'Gsg h{ ba[ Vei
vvvv vvvv
w[sjij idrsjl ug@ b>e 1124 (44) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
s[ spbji{ = sirj;[ vRp = aw qjdH = qJ l.de = Vjv uJsg h{ \dHh fPiW s[ dHvjw[ sg
igag h{| m
mrht lig, sBu logu kutµbu imil; hµsu iekylw jwie ]1]
x[i wpB.Wp = fdirji rjdvbJ Vjv dqv w[ Vei rjv[ uJ l.W.Zg bjds lFp = lji[ v'ep =
v'w qihB = qljS FPfg vde = aw uJs[ hV ba[ b,De[ fiv'w dry h.lp = ugrjaqj
dHw[vj = dHw,vj hg ujdH = uJsj h{ mm1mm u{lj dw ^
dyhurI bYTI mwqw rovY KtIAw ly gey BweI ]
lt iCtkwey iqrIAw rovY hµsu iekylw jweI ]3] (AMg 478)
dyhurI lau brI nwir sµig BeI AwgY sjn suhylw ]
mrGt lau sBu logu kutµbu BieE AwgY hµsu Akylw ]3] (AMg 654)
vY suq, vY ibq, vY pur pwtn; bhuir n dyKY Awie ]

r{ = Rph lpa = f,pai@ r{ = Rph dWa = ZV@ r{ = Rph fpi = Vei a[ fjBV = Ldhi
Whpdi = qpC w[ bjdH = bj w[ s[t{ = s[tsj Vhk h{@ Fjr rjLVj sj W,Zj h'dHbj ugr faj
Vhk dwZi ydvbj uJsj h{ m
khqu kbIru rwmu kI n ismrhu; jnmu AkwrQu jwie ]2]6]

Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ FjHg ) aplk ijqp = fiqjaqj } wg = dwM
Vhk dlqihp = dlqis[ ( fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVJ dHh bq'vw qV,ptj uVq bwjiop =
drbio ujdH = uj dihj h{ mm2mm6mm
rwgu kydwrw bwxI rivdws jIau kI < siqgur pRswid ]

ijep w[sjij s[ b>si ldaepiP ljdhW ug Fea idrsjl ugRp = ug wg = sg RpyjiS
wgag WjSg siu wis[ hV m
1 = bsp,ag W+hq@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' ldaepiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj spbjij f+jfa
hp.sj h{ m
Fea idrsjl ug dHl LWs b>si Feag sg drL[Laj s,ls[ hV m
Ktu krm kul sµjugqu hY; hir Bgiq ihrdY nwih ]

Fjr[G w'Hg LjlaiJ s[ s,Dl[ tBp = A[ wiq wisj h{@ y.eg wpv s[ l.upeap = ldha rg
vvvv
vvvv
h{@ fi u[wi hdi = fiqjaqj sg Feda = Feag Rpl s[ dhis{ = qV dry Vjdh = Vhk h{@ ba[
crnwribMd n kQw BwvY; supc quil smwin ]1]

fiqjaqj s[ yiVjidW>s = yiV wqv a[ hig s[ liPf sg f+jfag rjvg woj Fjr{ =
y.eg Vhk v,esg aJ Rph fpit lpfy = y.cjv s[ lqjdV = WijWi hg apdv = dryjiVj wi' mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (45) w[sjij idrsjl ug@ b>e 1124
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ry icq; cyiq cyq Acyq ] kwhy n; bwlmIkih dyK ]
i[ = h[ by[a = Qj`v dya ) y[a = y[aV fiqjaqj } y[da = y[a[ wi rj^ h[ FjHg )
y[aV a'G by[a h'r[@ aP. dya dry fiqjaqj } y[a[ wi m
u[wi a{} w'Hg dHh wh[ dw aP. Vgrk uja rjvj ai Vhk lwsj aJ aP. Wjvqgwdh =
Wjvqgw } wjh[ = dwM Vhk s[t = s[tsj m
iksu jwiq qy, ikh pdih AmirE; rwm Bgiq ibsyK ]1]rhwau]
Rph dwl uja a[ = a'G dwh = dwl fsdh = fsrg a[ bqdiY = fhp.y debj Fjr Rpl
V[ W+jhqSJ spbjij bjtg uJsg Vgrk uja dry hg fiq fsrg } fjRpSj wgaj m dHl wiw[
ijq = fiqjaqj sg Feda = Feag lF ljZVj a'G dWl[t = drL[L wiw[ bdZw h{ mm1mmihjRpmm
ljtg_Wjvqgw ug sg ^ dHw a=[aj u,pe dry Wjvqgw ug h'H[ hV@ duV%J V[ ijq
y.si ug s[ uVq a'G sl h;ji ljv fdhvJ hg ijqjdHS dvt ds,ag lg m dHo[ sPli[ Wjvqgw
ug sg woj h{@ u' spbjfi upe dry h'H[ hV@ Rph Rpl zi dry uVq[@ dul } Rpl lq[G
s[ Ziq s[ bjeP W+jhqS Vgy ba[ bfdr,ai q>Vs[ lV@ Fjr[G dHl Wjvqgw ug sj fdhvj
ugrV dwl[ ai%J sj rg lg@ fi us'G qhJfpitJ sj dqvjf h'dHbj@ duV%J } ZV s[ Wsv[
qjiV v,ej lg@ RpV%J s[ wdhS $a[ dw dul fdirji Wsv[ aP. dHaV[ fjf wisj h{G@ Rph b>a
lq[G a[ij ljo Vhk s[Se[ m us'G fdirji } f,pDdAbj aJ RpV%J ljdibJ V[ lj` lj` wdh ds,aj
dw blk a[i[ Wsv[ fiv'w dry l;j Vhk Fpea lws[ m a[ij ì; h{ dw lj} fjvSj@ Fjr[G
dur[G qi;g fjv m Rpo[ aJ bjf'~bjfS[ wiqJ sj v[tj~u'tj FpeaSj f{Gsj h{@ w'Hg rg dwl[
sg lhjdHaj Vhk wisj m x[i rjfl RpV%J qhJfpitJ w'v bjdHbj a[ dtqj q>eg ba[ Rpfs[L
sg IjyVj wgag m as'G RpV%J W[sJ LjlaiJ s[ debja[ f>DdcaJ a'G cis[ h'dHbJ V[ ijq sg
WujdH qij qij sj Rpfs[L s[ ds,aj@ u' RpvB w[ ijq ijq hg h' debj m dxi dHl V[ l.lji
a'G Rpfijq h' w[ b{lg W.seg wgag@ dul W.seg s[ f+ajf wiw[ dHh Wjvqgw y"hJ wp.BJ dry
ujdSbj debj ba[ dHw qhjV diLg WdSbj m dHl[ qhJdiLg s[ yiV f{S wjiV hg fJcrJ
sj ue l.fPiV h'dHbj lg ba[ d*LV ug V[ bjf dHl diLg s[ yiV Z'a[ lV m
suAwn sq¶ Ajwqu sB qy; i¸s˜ lwvY hyqu ]

dul } lpbjV = w,pDdabJ sj la´ = r{ig1 a[ lF = ljdibJ a[ = a'G buja = Vgrk uja
rjvj lqdNbj uJsj lg@ Rpl s[ Vjv FerjV d*LV V[ rg h[ap = f+[q vjr{ = vjRpSj wgaj
rj^ Rpl Wjvqgw V[ d*LV Vjv f+[q vjRpSj wgaj m
vvvv
vvvv
1! lpbjV la´ = w,pDdabJ sj r{ig Fjr y.cjv bioja u' w,pDa[ qji w[ RpV%J sgbJ t,vJ r[ys[ lV m dHl
wiw[ RpV%J } w,pDdabJ s[ r{ig dwhj uJsj h{ rj^ Rpl lq[G s[ v'w F.egbJ w'v'G w,pDa[ qirjRpS sj w.q wirjMs[
lV uJ uPngbJ f,avJ s[ tjS sj w.q w,pDdabJ sj lg@ fi F.eg uPn y,pw w[ v{ uJs[ lV@ dHl vHg w,pDdabJ
s[ r{ig dwhj h{ m
vvvv vvvv
w[sjij idrsjl ug@ b>e 1124 (46) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
logu bpurw ikAw srwhY; qIin lok pRvys ]2]
dHh Wfpij = apA v'ep = ugr@ uea Wjvqgw bjds f+DFP s[ dfbjdibJ } dwbj = wg
lijh{ = lvjh lwsj h{@ Rpl Wjvqgw sj ul aJ agdV = da>VJ v'wJ dry hg f+r[L h'
debj mm2mm
Ajwmlu ipMgulw luBqu kuµcru; gey hir kY pwis ]

s[t' bujqv@ df>evj Vjq[ r[Lrj@ vpFap = vpWZw Fjr dLwjig a[ w.pyip = hjog dHh
rg hdi = fiqjaqj w{ = s[ fjdl = w'v eH[ hV bioja bujqv l.aJ s[ WyVJ bVplji
bjfS[ f,pai sj VjijIS Vjq i,t w[ b>a } VjijIS~VjijIS wisj fiqeag } f+jfa
h'dHbj m
df>evj ^ dHh uVwfpig dry dHw r[Lrj idh>sg lg@ dul sj Vjq df>evj lg m Rpl V[
dHw dsV dHw ZVg lp.si urjV s[dtbj ba[ wjq Vjv drbjwpv h' eHg@ fi Rph Rpl fjl
Vj bjdHbj@ dul a'G Rpl sg ljig ija W[y{Vg dry Wgag a[ b>Ddq+a r[v[ } Rpl s[ qV dry
r{ije Rpaf>V h'dHbj dw u[wi bduhj f+[q HgLri dry vjMsg@ as'G w[hj RpD,aq xv f+jfa
hp.sj m dHl f+wji Rph fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV dry v,e w[ qpwa h'Hg rj^ dHl f+wji rg q>DdVbj
uJsj h{ dw dHh iju[ uVw s[ ligi Rpfi q'dha lg m us'G rg Rpl sg lFj v,esg@ as'G Rpl
s[ dyhi[ r,v hg a,wsg idh>sg lg m dHw dsV ijuj uVw diLgbJ Vjv dryji e'LBg wi dihj
lg@ as'G RpV%J sg dryji lpS w[ r[Lrj } bjfS[ Rpfi WCg devjVg h'Hg a[ bjfS[ wiqJ }
dZiwji w[ ditgbJ s[ Rpfs[L } wqj w[ af wgaj ba[ qpwag } f+jfa h'Hg m
vpFap ^ vpWZw \W,DdZw|@ dul V[ y.s=wqpVg sj WyV q>V w[ yapiFpug ujVri } fwCV
vHg h,n wgaj@ as'G dHl sj l.aJ s[ WyV Rpfi Fi'lj s[t w[ FerjV V[ yapiFpug iPf
ZjiV wgaj a[ dHl s[ h,o bj eH[ m us'G qpVg ug w'v v{ w[ debj aJ FerjV V[ f+eB
h' w[ siLV ds,a[ a[ dHl sj rg RpD,Zji wgaj rj^ sPlij x.Zw Rph h{@ dul V[ d*LV ug
s[ yiVJ dry agi qjdibj lg a[ d*LV ug V[ Rpl sj rg RpD,Zji wgaj m
wp.yi ^ hjog@ dul } avjb dry a[GsPH[ V[ e+l dvbj lg@ us'G dViWv h' w[ c,pWS
v,ej@ as'G avjb dry a{isj bjMsj wqv sj x,pv bjfSg lp.c dry fwC w[ FerjV
b,De[ W[Vag wgag@ as'G FerjV V[ f+l.V h' w[ dHl sg i,Ddtbj wgag a[ dHl s[ lji[ W.ZV
w,B ds,Da[ m
AYsy durmiq insqry; qU ikau n qrih rivdws ]3]1]

vvvv
vvvv
b{l[ = bduh[ spiqda = t'Bg qa rjv[ wHg qV,pt dHl l.lji~lqp>s= a'G dVlai[ = ai eH[
hV m Fea idrsjl ug woV wis[ hV dw x[i aP. dwM Vhk aidh = ai[Gej@ Fjr fiqjaqj
sg Feag wiw[ aP. rg dHo'G ai ujr[Gej mm3mm1mm
‰rwgu kydwrw smwpqµŒ

vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (47) F{iRp qhvj 1@ b>e 1125
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rwgu BYrau
dHh ije Fjiag l.ega dry f+y,va@ qZpi a[ e.Fgi f+d*ag sj ZjiSg ] m b>Ddq+a
r[v[ s[ ijeJ dr,Dy'G #F{ir$ fpijaV a[ f+dl,Z ije h{@ dul } l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug dry
#F{iRp$ Vjq Vjv b>Ddwa wgaj debj ]@ dHh l.fPiV ujag sj qjieg \qjiegI| ] m Fjiag
l.ega dry fpijaV ba[ slJ ojBJ dr,Dy'G F{ir ojB s[ bjLiI ije h'S wiw[ dHl s[ wHg
f+wji f+yji dry hV m dur[G bhgi F{ir@ bjV.s F{ir@ dLrqa F{ir@ VB F{ir bjds m
ije ijeSg f,Zag q>VS rjv[ drsrjVJ V[ dHl ije } A[ qpt ijeJ dry f+qp,t q>DdVbj
] m l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug V[ rg ijeqjvj dry dHl ije } f+qp,t wiw[ i,Ddtbj
] m u{lj dw ^
pRQm rwg BYrau vY krhI ] pMc rwgnI sµig aucrhI ] (rwgmwlw, AMg 1429)
dHl ije bZgV qhvj 1@ 3@ 4@ 5@ Fea wWgi ug@ Fea ijqjV.s ug@ Fea Vjqs[r
ug ba[ Fea idrsjl ug sg WjSg siu ] m
dHl ije dry diLF@ Z{ra w'qv ba[ Wjwg lpi Lp,Z f+I'e wga[ uJs[ hV m dHl[ sj
rjsg Z{ra@ l.rjsg diLF@ ojB F{ir@ lqJ lr[i sj l.Zg f+wjL \yji wp zCg ija idh>sg
a'G v{ w[ lPiu yC%V a,w| ba[ ujag l.fPiV h{ m
bji'h ^ lj i[p@ e q f@ Zp@ Vg lº m
bri'hg ^ lº Vg Zp Zp f@ e q ip[ ip[@ l m
dHl ije sj l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug dry 24rJ blojV ] m
‰AMg 1125Œ
rwgu BYrau mhlw 1 Gru 1 caupdy
ijep F{iRp s[ b>si qhvj 1 = fdhv[ liPf l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug zip 1 = fdhv[
lpiajv dry yRpfs[ = yji~yji fdsbJ rjv[ LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV ^
< siqnwmu krqw purKu inrBau inrvYru

vvvv
vvvv
Akwl mUriq AjUnI sYBM gurpRswid ]

1 = bsp,ag W+hq@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' lda = VjL a'G idha l,y liPf@ Vjqp =
f+dl,Z@ wiaj = uea sj iy{aj@ fpitp = fPiV@ dViFRp = F{ a'G idha@ dVir{ip = r{i a'G idha@
bwjv = wjv \q"a| a'G idha@ qPida = hlag \liPf|@ buPVg = uPVJ a'G idha@ l{F. = lpa[
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp qhvj 1@ b>e 1125 (48) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
f+wjL liPf@ epi = y[aV ba[ f+ljds = bV.s liPf ] rj^ b{l[ drL[LSJ rjvj fiqjaqj
epiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj spbjij f+jfa hp.sj ] m
ldaepiP ug dHl LWs dry fiqjaqj s[ lVqpt W[Vag wiV sj T.e s,ls[ h'H[ Rpfs[L
W?dLL wis[ hV m
quJ qy bwhir; ikCU n hoie ]

h[ fiqjaqj ) apN = a[i[ hpwq a[ = a'G Wjhdi = WQ{i rj^ dF>V@ dwl[ fjl'G wpN rg Vhk
h'dH = hp.sj m
qU kir kir dyKih; jwxih soie ]1]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjf hg lF sg Rpafag wdi = wiw[ a[ fjvSj wdi = wiw[ lF s[ wiqJ
} s[tdh = s[tsj ]G ba[ lF sgbJ l'dH = wVl'bJ \?WiJ| } ujSdh = ujSsj ]G mm1mm
ikAw khIAY; ikCu khI n jwie ]

h[ f+DFP ) a[ig dwbj = wg Rpfqj whgb{ = wdhSj wigH[@ ljo'G Lwag dWiag wiw[
dwAp = wpN whg = bjtg Vhk ujdH = uJsg m
jo ikCu AhY; sB qyrI rjwie ]1]rhwau]

u' = duhCj dwAp = wpN rg l.lji sj fljij ds=LBg dry bj dihj bh{ = ]@ Rph
lF = ljij wpN a[ig hg iujdH = bjdebj dry ] mm1mmihjRpmm
jo ikCu krxw; su qyrY pwis ] iksu AwgY; kIcY Ardwis ]2]

h[ f+DFP ) u' dwAp = wpN rg W[Vag bjds sj wiaW wiSj = wiVj ]@ lp = Rph blk a[i[
fjdl = w'v hg wdhSj wis[ hJ m
a[i[ a'G dWVJ h'i dwl s[ bje{ = b,e[ bisjdl = W[Vag wgy{ = wigH[ dw wjq *'Z bjds
r{ig ljc[ sjl WS ujS mm2mm
AwKxu sunxw; qyrI bwxI ] qU Awpy jwxih; srb ivfwxI ]3]

h[ f+DFP ) blk u' rg qpt spbjij rj^ bdtbjSJ spbjij bjtSp = wdhSj a[ w.VJ spbjij
lpVSj = l+rV wis[ hJ@ Rph a[ig WjSg ] rj^ a[ig Vjq iPfg WjSg } aP. bjf hg epiP@ HgLi
iPf h' w[ bjtS rjvj ]G ba[ udebjlP@ ugr iPf h' w[ lpSV rjvj ]G m
vvvv
vvvv
h[ drcjSg = blyiu w"awJ s[ wiV rjv[ f+DFP ) aP. bjf hg liW = lF s[ dsv sg
FjrVj } ujSdh = ujSsj ]G mm3mm
kry krwey; jwxY Awip ] nwnk; dyKY Qwip auQwip ]4]1]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjf hg lF ugr f{sj wi[ = wga[ hV ba[ lF s[ fjl'G RpV%J sg rjLVj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bVplji wiaW wijH[ = wijMsj ]G rj^ bjf hg W+hqj bjdsw f{sj wga[ hV ba[ RpV%J
fjl'G dl+LBg sg Rpafag wijMsj ]G ba[ lF s[ b>si sg e,v bjf hg ujS{ = ujSsj ]G
borj^ bjf hg epiP iPf h' w[ Rpfs[L wisj ]G@ bjf hg dl,tJ s[ fjl'G bdFbjl wijMsj
]G ba[ bjf hg aaW[aj iPf h' w[ bjfS[ liPf } ujS{ = ujSsj ]G m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjf hg l.lji } ojdf = dHldoa
wiw[ x[i Rpojdf = VjL wiw[ dHl vgvj } s[t{ = s[t dihj ]G rj^ bjf hg aa W[dabJ
s[ b>si'G bdebjV } fp,B w[ ba[ LpF epSJ } ojf w[ bjfS[ liPf } r[tsj ]G mm4mm1mm
< siqgur pRswid ] rwgu BYrau mhlw 1 Gru 2 ]

hp.sj ] m
ijep F{iRp s[ b>si qhvj 1 = fdhv[ liPf l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug zip 2 = sPli[
lpiajv dry dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
gur kY sbid qry muin kyqy; ieMdRwidk bRhmwid qry ]

h[ FjHg ) epiJ w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L } wqj wiw[ w[a[ = dwaV[ hg qpdV = qpVg uV
dHl l.lji a'G ai[ = ai eH[ hV@ dH>s=jdsw = dH>s= bjds s[ra[ a[ W+hqjds = W+hqj bjds
rg ai[ = ai eH[ hV m
bioja Vjis qpVg ug qjAg WS[ rdLLB ug a'G Rpfs[L v{ w[ ai eH[@ dH>s= bjdsw
s[ra[ W+hlfda ug a'G Rpfs[L v{ w[ ai eH[ a[ W+hqj bwjL WjSg spbjij epiP bwjv s[
LWs } lpS w[ dw Vjq uf@ Vjq uf@ Vjq uf dHl Rpfs[L Vjv ai debj m
snk snµdn qpsI jn kyqy; gur prswdI pwir pry ]1]

lVw lV.sV bjds W+hqj s[ fp,ai a[ h'i rg w[a[ = dwaV[ hg aflg = af,lrg
uV = fpit epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj spbjij hg l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji fi[ = fH[ hV mm1mm
Bvjlu; ibnu sbdY ikau qrIAY ]

h[ FjHg ) dHl vHg dHh Fruvp = l.lji~lqp>s= epiJ s[ lWs{ = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg a'G
dWVp = WQ{i dwM = dwr[G aigb{ = aiVj wigH[ ( Fjr Vhk adibj uj lwsj m
nwm ibnw jgu roig ibAwipAw; duibDw fuib fuib mrIAY ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i uep = l.lji s[ ugrJ } f+a,t@ hRpq{@ bdebjV
sj i'de = spt dWbjdfbj = v,Ddebj idh>sj ] ba[ spdWZj = spdy,a[ fpS[ dry rj^ spdy,a[
fpS[ wjiV fiqjaqj a'G W[qpt h' w[ l.lji~lqp>s= b>si drdLbJ iPfg fjSg dry cp,W~cp,W w[
qigb{ = qigsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
guru dyvw, gur AlK AByvw; iq®Bvx soJI, gur kI syvw ]
epiP hg s[rj = fPuVgw@ f+wjL iPf ]@ epiP bLp,Z qV wiw[ bvt = vtS a'G idha ba[
Lwag dWiag wiw[ bF[rj = F[s fjRpS a'G idha ]@ epiP wg = sg Feag iPfg l[rj = Bdhv
wiw[ da=FrS = da>VJ v'wJ sg l'Ng = debja h' uJsg ] rj^ da>VJ FrVJ Fjr ujeia@
lpfV@ lpt'fa s[ f+wjLw sg l'Ng h' uJsg ] rj^ da>VJ FrVJ dry F=qS wiV rjv[ qV
s[ i'wS sg l'Ng bj uJsg ] m
Awpy dwiq krI, guir dwqY; pwieAw AlK AByvw ]2]
us'G bjf[ = bjf hg sja{ = sjaji epiJ V[ bjfSg Vjq@ W+hq debjV sg sjda =
W?dLL wig = wgag@ as'G bLp,Z qV wiw[ bvt = vtS a'G idha a[ Lwag dWiag wiw[
bF[rj = F[s a'G idha fiqjaqj } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj mm2mm
mnu rwjw, mnu mn qy mwinAw; mnsw mnih smweI ]
Rpl qVp,t sj qV ijuj = f+wjL rjvj h' debj ]@ dul sj fdhvj bLp,Z qV Lp,Z qV
sg dl,Ddtbj a[ = a'G qjdVbj = q>V debj ] rj^ epiJ s[ qVp = q>a= wiw[ qV = L+'qSg W+hq
dry q>V debj ] ba[ qVlj = qV sg rjLVj qVdh = qV s[ dry hg lqjHg = lqjb eHg ] m
mnu jogI, mnu ibnis ibEgI; mnu smJY gux gweI ]3]
us'G qV bjfSgbJ dWiagbJ } i'wS v,e uJsj ]@ as'G u'eg = updCbj h'dHbj
btrjMsj ]@ us'G qV dWVdl = VjL h'S rjv[ fsjioJ dry v,esj ] as'G dWYeg = dru'eg
WS uJsj ] rj^ fiqjaqj a'G dWYeg = drAC w[ VjL hp.sj idh>sj ] ba[ fiqjaqj s[
epS ejHg = ejRpS wiw[ qV lqN{ = lqN uJsj ] rj^ us'G qV epiJ spbjij wpN lqN uJsj
]@ as'G fiqjaqj s[ epS ejRpS v,e uJsj ] mm3mm
gur qy mnu mwirAw, sbdu vIcwirAw; qy ivrly sµswrw ]
duV%J V[ epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L } rgyjdibj = dryjiVj wgaj ] a[ epiJ spbjij bjfS[
qV s[ q>s[ lpFjb } qjdibj = qjiVj wgaj ] rj^ epiJ s[ qVp = q>a= spbjij rj^ qVp =
dLi'qSg fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj q>VS wiw[ bjfS[ qV s[ q>s[ lpFjb } qjiVj wgaj ] ba[
lF ojrJ dry lWsp = W+hq } hg drbjfw ujS w[ dryjiVj wgaj ] rj^ lWsp = l.lji
dry fiqjaqj } dryjiVj wgaj ] m a[ = Rph qVp,t dHl l.ljij = uea dry
driv[ = Bjr[G~Bjr[G hV m
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, swihbu Birpuir lIxw; swc sbid insqwrw ]4]1]2]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph ljdhWp = qjvw fiqjaqj lF ojHgG Fdifpdi =
vWjvW fPiV h' w[ vgSj = vgV@ dqdvbj h'dHbj ] m epiJ s[ ljy = l,y[ lWds = Rpfs[L
spbjij Rpl qjvw } ujS w[ hg dVlajij = fji~Rpajij hp.sj ] mm4mm1mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (51) F{iRp qhvj 1@ b>e 1125~1126
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 1 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ljdhW ug dWiZ brloj sg hjva s,ls[ h'H[@ Rpfs[L W?dLL
wis[ hV ^
nYnI id®sit nhI, qnu hInw; jir jIiqAw isir kwlo ]1]
h[ FjHg ) dW+Z brloj dry V{Vg = V[a=J b>si ds=ldB = s[tS sg Lwag Vhk idh>sg@
aVp = ligi hgVj = wq;'i h' uJsj ]@ dHM dHl ligi } udi = WpT[fj ugdabj = du,a v{Gsj
] a[ b>a } dli RpKfi wjv' = wjv bj uJsj ] mm1mm
rUpu rµgu rhsu nhI swcw; ikau CofY jm jwlo ]1]

ligi sj iPfp = bwji@ i.e a[ ihlp = lpbjs ljyj = l,yj Vhk ] rj^ dul } iPf Fjr
dsv sg l`jHg@ rjdhepiP sj i.ep = f+[q ba[ l,y[ f+DFP sj ihlp = bV.s f+jfa Vhk h'dHbj@
Rpl } uq = uqiju bfSg ujv' = xjhg dry fjRpS a'G dwRp = dwr[G A'c{ = A,c lwsj ]
Fjr Vhk A,c[ej mm1mm
pRwxI hir jip; jnmu gieE ]

h[ f+jSg = f+jSjZjig ugr ) hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq uf@ a[ij qVp,tj uVq Whpa ydvbj
debj ] m
‰AMg 1126Œ
swc sbd ibnu, kbhu n CUtis; ibrQw jnmu BieE ]1]rhwau]
ljy = l,y[ epiJ s[ lWs = Rpfs[L a'G dWVp = WQ{i aP. wWhp = ws[ rg uqJ bjds s[
W.ZVJ a'G APBdl = Ap,B Vhk lw[Gej@ dHl f+wji a[ij bq'vw qVp,tj uVq Vjq dlqiV@ rjdhepiP
sg f+jfag a'G WQ{i dWioj = drbio hg Waga FdHY = h'dHbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
qn mih kwmu ¸oDu hau mmqw; kiTn pIr Aiq BwrI ]

h[ ugr ) a[i[ aV = ligi qdh = dry wjqp = drwji ds=LBg@ *'Zp = Qp,Dl[@ hRp = h.eaj
a[ qqaj = q[i~a[i sg bda = bdab>a Fjig a[ wdnV = b"tg@ sptsjHg fgi = fgCj h' ihg
] rj^ dHV%J drwjiJ sg wpl.ea wiw[ u.qS qiS sg bdab>a Fjig fgCj h' ihg ] u' lhjiVg
Whpa wdnV = qpLwv ] m
vvvv
vvvv
gurmuiK rwm jphu rsu rsnw; ien ibiD qru qU qwrI ]2]
h[ ugr ) epiqpdt = qptg epiJ rj^ epiqptJ sg l.ea wiw[ ilp = f+[q Vjv ilVj = ugFj
spbjij ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufhp = ufSj wi rj^ bjfSg ilVj } Vjq dr,Dy'G iljRpSj
wi rj^ ilVj s[ ilJ } A,c w[ ijq Vjq } ufSj wi rj^ LWs lfiL@ iPf@ il e.Z bjds
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
drdLbJ } A,c w[ f+ga iPfg ilVj spbjij fiqjaqj sj Vjq uf w[ bjaq il } f+jfa
wi m ba[ dHV = dHl dWdZ = aigw[ Vjv aP. drwjiJ@ bjlJ iPfg Vjig = Vsg a'G aip = aiVj
wi rj^ Feag iPfg ajig = W[Cg RpKfi yC% w[ W{aiVg Vsg rj^ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aiVj wi mm2mm
bhry krn Akil BeI hoCI; sbd shju nhI bUiJAw ]

dWiZ brloj dry a[i[ wiV = w.V Whi[ = W'L[ h' eH[ hV@ bwdv = qa rg h'Ag = apA
FHg = h' eHg ] fi epiJ s[ lWs = Rpfs[L spbjij rj^ lWs = l.lji dry idh w[ aP.
lhup = debjV liPf Vhk WPdNbj = Wp,NSj wgaj m
jnmu pdwrQu mnmuiK hwirAw; ibnu gur AMDu n sUiJAw ]3]

qVqpt fpit V[ bjfSj qVp,tj uVq iPfg bq'vw fsjio drdLbJ s[ uPH[ dry
hjdibj = hji ds,aj ]@ epiJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i b>Zp = bdebjVg qVp,t } wpN rg FjRp~Feag@
fiqjio sj ilaj lPdNbj = dslsj Vhk ] mm3mm
rhY audwsu Aws inrwsw; shj iDAwin bYrwgI ]

duhCj fpit bjlJ a'G dVijLj h' w[ l.lji r,v'G Rpsjlp = Rpfijq ih{ = idh>sj ] ba[
drdLbJ@ fdirji s[ q'h a'G W{ijeg = r{ijerjV h' w[ lhu = debjV liPf dry dZbjV
u'Csj ] m
pRxviq nwnk gurmuiK CUtis; rwm nwim ilv lwgI ]4]2]3]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug f+Srda = W[Vag fPirw woV wis[ hV dw dHl f+wji dul sg
ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry dvr = dWiag@ f+gag vjeg = v,e uJsg ]@ Rph epiqpdt = epiJ
spbjij rj^ epiqptJ sg l.ea wiw[ l.ljiw W.ZVJ a'G APBdl = Ap,B debj ] mm4mm2mm3mm
BYrau mhlw 1 ]
dHl LWs dry rg ldaepiP ljdhW ug dWiZ brloj WjWa woV wis[ hV m
BUµfI cwl, crx kr iKsry; qucw dyh kumlwnI ]

dWiZ brloj dry yjv = a'i FP.cg = w'Ng@ ceqeg h' uJsg ]@ yiS = f{i a[ wi = h,o
dtli[ = dtlwS@ dh,vS v,e uJs[ hV ba[ s[h = ligi sg apyj = yqCg rg wpqvjVg = wpqvj@
qpiNj uJsg ] m
vvvv
vvvv
nyq®I DuµiD krn Bey bhry; mnmuiK nwmu n jwnI ]1]

V[a=g = b,tJ dry Zp.dZ = Zp.Zvj duhj dslS v,esj ] ba[ wiV = w.V lpSV rv'G
Whi[ = W'L[ FH[ = h' uJs[ hV fi qVqpdt = qV s[ df,A[ v,eS rjv[ qVp,t V[ fiqjaqj s[
Vjq dry f+gag wiVg Vhk ujVg = ujVSj wgag mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
AMDuly; ikAw pwieAw jig Awie ]
h[ qV Wp,Z V[a=J dry dryji iPfg dVe%j a'G hgS[ b>Zpv[ = bdebjVg ugr ) aP. dHl
ude = l.lji dry qVp,tj uVq b>si bjdH = bj w[ dwbj = wg fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]
Fjr wpN rg f+jfa Vhk wgaj m
rwmu irdY nhI gur kI syvw; cwly mUlu gvwie ]1]rhwau]

duV%J s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry ijq = fiqjaqj ljtLja Vhk ] ba[ Vj hg epiJ wg = sg
l[rj = Bdhv wgag ] rj^ duV%J V[ dhis[ b>si epiJ sg l[rj spbjij ijq = f+DFP ljtLja
Vhk wgaj@ Rph qVp,t bjfS[ fp>V@ l:jlJ iPfg qPvp = qp,T } erjdH = epbj w[ f+v'w } ?jvg
yjv[ = y,v[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
ijhvw, rµig nhI hir rwqI; jb bolY qb PIky ]

h[ bdebjVg ugr ) aP. bjfSg duhrj = ilVj rg hdi = fiqjaqj s[ i.de = f+[q dry
Vhg ijag = i.eSj wgag@ uW = us'G rg dHh W'v{ = W'vsg lg@ aW = as'G hg dHh xgw[ = dx,w[@
W[~ilg rjv[ W'v W'vsg ihg m
sµq jnw kI inMdw ivAwpis; psU Bey kdy hoih n nIky ]2]
h[ FjHg ) aP. l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uVJ wg = sg dV>sj = bfwgiag dry hg
drbjfdl = v,Ddebj idh>sj ]G@ dHM a[i[ hpS qVp,tj uVq f+jfa h'S $a[ rg w.q fLPbJ rjv[
FH[ = h'H[ fH[ hV \Fjr dur[G fLP dl>e qjisj ] dHM aP. wpaiwJ iPfg dl>e qjisj idh>sj
]G@ dur[G Rph zjh bjds yjij yis[ hV dHM aP. drdLbJ iPfg yjij yi dihj ]G| dHh a[i[
w.q ws[ = wsjdya rg Vgw[ = y.e[ Vhk h'dh = h' lws[ mm2mm
AMØimRq kw rsu ivrlI pwieAw; siqgur myil imlwey ]

duV%J s[ fPiWv[ fp>V wiqJ s[ f+[i[ h'H[ fiqjaqj V[ bjfSg dwifj ds=LBg wiw[ ldaepiJ
s[ q[v dry dqvjH[ = dqvj ds,a[ hV rj^ duV%J } ldaepiP ug V[ bjfSg l.ea@ LWs s[
q[v dry dqvjRpSj wgaj ]@ RpV%J drivg = dridvbJ V[ hg epiJ spbjij b>Ddq+a Vjq sj
ilp = lpbjs fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
jb lgu sbd Bydu nhI AwieAw; qb lgu kwlu sµqwey ]3]

vvvv
vvvv
uW = us'G vep = a,w qVp,t } epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L sj F[s Vhk bjdHbj = bjMsj
rj^ epiJ s[ LWs dry qV F[sp = dr>V%Sj Vhk wgaj rj^ us'G aw epiJ spbjij lWs = W+hq
sj F[s Vhk bjMsj@ aW = as'G vep = a,w ugr } wjv l.ajH[ = sp,t s[Gsj@ Fvg f+wji
afjMsj idh>sj ] mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
An ko dru Gru, kbhU n jwnis; eyko dru sicAwrw ]
u' qVp,t bV = h'i s[rg s[rdabJ bjds w' = s[ ziJ s[ sip = sirjd;bJ } wWhP = ws[
rg Vhg ujVdl = ujSsj rj^ u' bV = s:{a dry v,eS wiw[ f+DFP s[ debjV iPfg si a[
liPf iPfg zi } ws[ rg Vhk ujSsj ba[ H[w' = dH,Dw' ldybjij = l,y sg f+jfag rjv[
ljZl.ea iPfg sip = spbji[ } dVly[ wisj ] m
gurprswid, prmpdu pwieAw; nwnku khY ivcwrw ]4]3]4]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk dryjij = dryji w[ wh{ = woV wis[ hJ
dw Rpl qVp,t V[ epiJ sg filjds = dwifj spbjij fiqfsp = r,cg w{rv q't iPfg fsrg
} fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] mm4mm3mm4mm
BYrau mhlw 1 ]
bjq qVp,t sg dul f+wji brloj ep;isg ]@ Rpl f+wji woV wiw[ Rpfs[L s[Gs[ hV m
sglI rYix, sovq gil PwhI; idnsu, jµjwil gvwieAw ]

levg = ljig i{dS = ija l'ra = lp,a[ h'dHbJ VgGs sg xjhg ugr s[ edv = ev[ dry
fHg idh>sg ] rj^ drLHg fpitJ s[ ev dry ljig ija wJaJ sgbJ FpujrJ iPfg xjhg fHg
idh>sg ] ba[ dsVlp = dsV u.ujdv = W.ZVJ dry xl w[ erjdHbj = epbj ds,aj ] m
iKnu plu GVI, nhI pRØBu jwinAw; ijin iehu jgqu aupwieAw ]1]
dudV = dul fiqjaqj V[ dHhp = dHh ljij ueap = l.lji RpfjdHbj = f{sj wgaj ]@
Rpl f+DFp = f+DFP } dHw dtVp = dAV@ fv a[ zCg qjai rg Vhk ujdVbj = ujVSj wgaj mm1mm
mn ry; ikau CUtis duKu BwrI ]
i[ = h[ qVJ ) dHl f+wji aP. dwRp = dwr[G APBdl = Ap,B lw[Gej@ dwMdw a{} u.qS qiS
s[ Fjig spt dy>WC[ h'H[ hV m
ikAw ly Awvis, ikAw ly jwvis; rwm jphu guxkwrI ]1]rhwau]

aP. dHl l.lji dry dwbj = wg v[ = v{ wiw[ bjrdl = bjdHbj lg a[ dwbj = wg v[ = v{
wiw[ ujrdl = ujr[Gej Fjr fp>V v{ w[ bjdHbj lg a[ fjf v{ w[ ujr[Gej rj^ ?jvg h,ogG bjdHbj
lg a[ ?jvg h,ok ujr[Gej@ dHl vHg epSwjig = epS wiV rjv[ ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq }
vvvv
vvvv
ufhp = ufSj wi rj^ epSwjig = Rpfwjig ldaepiJ Vjv dqv w[ ijq Vjq ufSj wi rj^
ijq Vjq } uf u' \epS + wjig| epS = drdLbJ } q[BS sg wjig = srjHg iPf ] mm1mmihjRpmm
aUNDau kvlu, mnmuK miq hoCI; min AMØDY isir DµDw ]

h[ qVqpt ugr ) a[ij dhisj iPfg wrv W[qpt h'S iPf RPGZRp = qPZj h'dHbj dfbj ]
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ba[ a[ig qVqptajHg rjvg qda = bwv h'Ag = ap,A ]@ aP. qV wiw[ b>DZ{ = bdebjVg ]G
a[ Z.Zj = u.ujvJ dry hg bjfSj dli ds,aj h'dHbj ] Fjr w.qJ~wjiJ dry QvajV h'dHbj
idh>sj ]G m
kwlu ibkwlu, sdw isir qyrY; ibnu nwvY gil PµDw ]2]
wjvp = q"a a[ dWwjvp = q"a a'G RpvB Fjr uVq bioja u.qS qiS sj e[C
lsj = hq[LJ a[i[ dli RpKfi WdSbj idh>sj ]@ fiqjaqj s[ Vjr{ = Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i ev
dry uqJ sj x.Zj = xjhj f{Gsj ] rj^ Vjq a'G dWVJ h'S wiw[ qjdHbj@ da=LVj@ bdebjV
bjds sg xjhg fHg idh>sg ] mm2mm
fgrI cwl, nyq® Puin ADuly; sbd suriq nhI BweI ]
dWiZ brloj dry yjv = a'i ceig = ceqeg cjrJ c'v h' uJsg ]@ xpdV = fpVj
V[a= = VIS rg bZpv[ = b>V%[ duh[ h' uJs[ hV fi x[i rg ugr } lWs = epi Rpfs[L rj^
W+hq dry bjfSg lpida = dWiag vjRpSg FjHg = y.eg Vhk v,eg m
swsq® byd, q®Ygux hY mwieAw; AMDulau DµDu kmweI ]3]
A[ Ljla= yji W[s rj^ a={epS = da>VJ epSJ rjvg qjdHbj rjv[ ] = hV@ dHV%J s[ dlZJa
a'G rJNj wiq wJcJ dry xdlbj h'dHbj b>ZpvRp = bdebjVg ugr Z.Zp = Z.dZbJ sg wqjHg
hg wig uJsj ] mm3mm
KoieE mUlu, lwBu kh pwvis; durmiq igAwn ivhUxy ]
h[ debjV a'G drhPS[ = hgS spiqda = t'Bg q,a rjv[ ugr ) us'G aP. fp>V@ l:jlJ iPfg
qPvp = fP>ug } hg t'dHY = epbj dvbj@ x[i Vjq@ liPf iPfg vjF wh = dwo'G fjrdl = fj
lw[Gej@ Fjr Vhk fj lw[Gej m
sbdu bIcwir, rwm rsu cwiKAw; nwnk swic pqIxy ]4]4]5]

duV%J fpitJ V[ epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L sg dryji wiw[ ijq = fiqjaqj s[ ilp = f+[q
rj^ Vjq il } yjdtbj = y,Ddtbj Fjr ZjiV wgaj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV
dw RpV%J s[ qV ljdy = l,y[ fiqjaqj dry fagS[ = fagu eH[ hV mm4mm4mm5mm
BYrau mhlw 1 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ljdhW ug l[rw sg rdcbjHg wis[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
gur kY sµig, rhY idn rwqI; rwmu rsin rµig rwqw ]

u' qVp,t dsV ija lsj epiJ w{ = s[ l.de = Vjv bjfSj dy,a u'C w[ ih{ = idh>sj ]
ba[ ildV = ugFj wiw[ ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq ufS s[ i.de = f+[q dry ijaj = i.debj
idh>sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ljtg_FjHg e'Gsj ug sg ^ FjHg e'Gsj ug lar[G fjaLjh l+g epiP hdi ijdH ljdhW
ug s[ siWji dry Whpa LiZj a[ veV Vjv l[rj wdibj wis[ lV ba[ hq[LJ dlqiV
dry vgV idh>s[ lV m ldaepiP ug V[ f+l.V h' w[ dwhj dw aphjcg zjvSj ojdH fHg ] m
hpS aplk wjWv dry uj w[ dl,t l.eaJ } dl,tg ds=C% wirjRp ba[ u' l.eaJ r,v'G wji F[Bj
bjr[@ Rpl Vjv v.ei yvjRp m u{lj dw ^
adhG wg u' epi wji bL[L m wihp lw[vdV lei[ s[L m
l.a bdoa dl,tUdV byrjrhp m epi wg s[Q dWljv yvjrhp mm4mm
\l+g epif+ajf lPiu e+.o@ ijdl 9@ b>lP 5|
Fjr[G FjHg e'Gsj ug sj ldaepiJ s[ fjl'G ujS } dya aJ Vhk wisj lg@ f+>aP ldaepiJ
sj WyV q>Vs[ h'H[ ldaepiJ s[ yiVJ RpKfi lgl dVrjdHbj ba[ bjdebj fj w[ wjWv r,v
y,v fH[ m wjWv y,v w[ RpV%J V[ dHw ZiqLjvj WSrjHg m s'r[G r[v[ ldal.e h'S v,ej ba[
l.ea r,v'G F[B wgag wji F[Bj Vjv v.ei yvjRpS v,e[ m hi i'; ldaepiJ sg WjSg fC%s[
ba[ l.eaJ } lpSjMs[ m hq[LJ rjdhepiP q>a= dry vgV idh>s[ m lpa[ hg RpV%J sj dZbjV epiP
yiVJ Vjv upCV v,e dfbj m
dHw rjig FjHg e'Gsj ug dHLVjV wiw[ ufp ug ljdhW ug s[ fjn sg lqjfag Rpfi.a
epiP yiVJ s[ dZbjV dry b{l[ vgV h'H[ dw dZbjV dry hg ldaepiJ s[ s'r[G yiV zp,B
w[ xC vH[ ba[ ligi sj y[aj hg Fp,v debj m u{lj dw ^
ZUjV dWt{ epi w[ dVu hjo m fs bidW>s eh[ ida ljo m
dHl bV.s q{G v{ hpdH eI' m dVi dWwvf lqjdZ doa nI' mm12mm
dHZi l+g wgiafpi ljdhW drt[ ldaepiP hdiijdH ljdhW ug b>Ddq+a r[v[ dl>zjlV $a[
W{n[ lV m ijeg wgiaV wi ih[ lV m ldaepiP ug V[ bjfS[ s'r[G yiV dHw,n[ wi vH[ ba[
bdh,v@ bc'v brloj s[ dry W{n[ ih[ m ldaepiP ug V[ bjfSj w'Hg yiV rg Vj dhvjdHbj m
s' fdhi dsV Wga debj m vJeig dl,t V[ bj w[ W[Vag wgag dw l,Dy[ fjaLjh ug ) v.ei
dabji ]@ f+>aP epiP ug wpN Vj W'v[@ lji[ dl,t h{ijV lV m f+>aP dHl f+[q sg t[c } w"S lqN
lwsj lg m s' rji vJeig dl,t V[ bj w[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ ldaepiP ug ) v.ei n.Tj h' yp,wj
] m bjf ug a'G dWVJ dwl[ V[ rg v.ei Vhk AwSj ] m ldaepiP ug x[i rg yp,f ba[ bc'v
W{n[ ih[ m b?gi us'G s' wp zCgbJ dsV Wjwg idh debj aJ ldaepiP ug V[ V[a= t'v%[ ba[
bjfS[ fjrV yiV dhvjH[ m l.eaJ V[ WCg h{ijVg Vjv ldaepiP ug a'G dHl ai%J bc'v W{n[
idhS sj wjiV fp,DdAbj@ as'G ldaepiP ug V[ s,Ddlbj@ u{lj dw ^
vvvv
vvvv
wjWv qdhG e'Gsj dlt ih[ m Zi[ ZUjV s'V' fs eh[ m

dwl dWdZ dal a[ yiV ApBjr"G m dWVj ApB[ dwq v.ei ujr"G mm26mm
ihI' Rpcgwda A'idh q'hg m ds=T edh ijtU' aUje V h'hg m
udW l.ZUj h'Hg dsV eI' m adW e'Gsj ujeda adhG FI' mm27mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h[ epidl,Dt' ) FjHg e'Gs[ V[ dZbjV dry ljc[ yiVJ } xC w[ lj} ljij dsV dWnj i,Ddtbj
lg m x[i ldaepiP ug v.ei dry eH[ ba[ v.ei ridabj m dHh lpS w[ l.eaJ bjf' dry
wdhS dw #Z.V epiP a[ Z.V dl,tg$ m wpN lq[G Wjbs us'G FjHg e'Gsj ug wjWv sg l.ea v{
w[ ldaepiJ s[ siLVJ vHg l+g wgiafpi ljdhW bjH[ aJ l+g wgiafpi ljdhW s[ dlbjS[ dl,tJ
V[ FjHg e'Gsj ug s[ Vjv bjH[ dl,tJ a'G Rpl dsV sj wjWv sj hjv fp,DdAbj aJ wjWv
sgbJ l.eaJ V[ rg s,Ddlbj dw ngw Rpl[ dsV FjHg e'Gsj ug rg wjWv dry ljij dsV
lqjZg dry vgV h' w[ W{n[ ih[ lV m u{lj dw ^
lpdV spdhdsdL w[ ldF dWiaJa m dWlq{ h'dH vdt dl,ZJa mm43mm
ldaepi qdh¹qj qhJ qhjV[ m wUj bvf,eU ugr hq ujV[G m
FjHg e'Gs[ wg WdcbjHg m FHg bdZw l+g qpt a[ ejHg mm44mm
Avru n jwxis, sbdu pCwxis; AMqir jwix pCwqw ]1]

u' brip = h'i s:{a rjvg e,v } Vhk ujSdl = ujSsj@ epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L } hg
bjfSj bjlij fAjSdl = fAjSsj ] ba[ bjfS[ dhis[ b>adi = dry debjV liPf } ujS
w[ fAjaj = fAjdSbj ] rj^ b>si fiaw y[aV } bs:{a bV.s lqN w[ F[s bF[s a'G idha
bjfSj ljtg iPf W+hq fAjS dvbj ] mm1mm
so jnu AYsw; mY min BwvY ]

l' = Rph b{lj = bduhj uVp = sjl q{ = q[i[ qdV = dhis[ dry Fjr{ = FjMsj ] m
Awpu mwir Aprµpir rwqw; gur kI kwr kmwvY ]1]rhwau]

u' bjfp = bjfj~Fjr \h.wji| qjdi = Vdria wiw[ bfi.fdi = f+dwiag s[ fjijrji a'G
idha fiqjaqj s[ f+[q dry ijaj = i.debj idh>sj ] ba[ epiJ wg = sg rj^ epiJ sg s,lg
h'Hg wji = l[rj wqjr{ = wqjRpSj wisj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
AMqir bwhir purKu inrµjnu; Awid purKu Awdyso ]

u' fiqjaqj ligiJ s[ b>adi = dry ljtg iPf@ Wjhi W+hq>c sj f+wjLw@ lF ojHgG
fpitp = fPiV@ dVi.uVp = Lp,Z liPf lji[ uea sj bjds = qp,T liPf a[ fpitp = fpiLjio s[S
rjvj ]@ Rpl } u' qVp,t bjs[l' = Vqlwji wisj ] ba[ b{lj dVlyj wisj ] dw ^
Gt Gt AMqir, srb inrµqir; riv rihAw scu vyso ]2]

vvvv
vvvv
Rph f+DFP zB zB = ligiJ@ dhidsbJ s[ b>adi = dry liW = lF ojrJ dry dVi.adi =
dHw il drbjfw ] rj^ y"hJ tjSgbJ s[ zBJ~zBJ dry b>adi = ìw ] fi Rph f+DFP dHV%J
s[ b>ai[ a'G idha liW = ljdibJ dry dVi.adi = dHw il r,l dihj ]@ Rpl sj lyp = l,yj
r[l' = liPf ] ba[ ljigbJ ojrJ dry idr = drbjfw h' dihj ] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1127Œ
swic rqy, scu AMØimRqu ijhvw; imiQAw mYlu n rweI ]
u' qV wiw[ ljdy = l,y[ f+DFP s[ f+[q dry ia[ = i.e[ h'H[ hV ba[ duhrj = ilVj spbjij
rg lyp = l,y[ Vjq b>Ddq+a } fgGs[ hV@ RpV%J } dqdobj = NPn[ fsjioJ sg ijHg = adVw
qja= rg q{vp = qvgVajHg Vhk idh>sg m
inrml nwmu AMØimRq rsu cwiKAw; sbid rqy piq pweI ]3]
RpV%J } hg dViqv = RpKuv wiV rjvj fiqjaqj sj b>Ddq+a iPfg Vjq il yjdtbj =
y,tSj Fjr ZjiVj wgaj ] rj^ RpKuv Vjq spbjij W+hqjV.s iPfg il y,tSj wgaj ]@ RpV%J
ldaepiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L dry ia[ = i.e[ h'dHbJ V[ v'w~f+v'w dry fda = dH,;a
fjHg = fjRpSj wgag ] rj^ fda = fag fiqjaqj sg f+jfag wgag ] mm3mm
guxI guxI imil, lwhw pwvis; gurmuiK nwim vfweI ]

epSg = epSrjV ldaepiJ Vjv LiZj bjds epSg = epSJ rjv[ udebjlP dqv wiw[
W+hqjV.s sg f+jfag sj vjhj = vjF fjrdl = fjMs[ hV@ Rph epiqpt Vjq wiw[ rj^ Vjqg
fiqjaqj } fjRpS iPfg rcjHg = rdcbjHg f+jfa wis[ hV m
sgly dUK imtih gur syvw; nwnk nwmu sKweI ]4]5]6]

dHl f+wji epiJ sg l[rj = Bdhv wiw[ RpV%J l[rwJ s[ lev[ = lji[ sPt = wLB dqBdh =
dqB uJs[ hV@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw f+DFP sj Vjq RpV%J sj ltjHg = lhjdHaj
wiV rjvj dqa= iPf ] mm4mm5mm6mm
BYrau mhlw 1 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug bjfS[ qV s[ f+ojH[ lF ugrJ } fiqjaqj sg Feag
sj Rpfs[L W?dLL wis[ hV m
ihrdY nwmu srb Dnu Dwrxu; gurprswdI pweIAY ]

dhis{ = qV dry liW = ljdibJ } ZjiSp = bjlij s[S rjv[ fiqjaqj sj Vjq iPfg
ZV epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj spbjij fjHgb{ = fjRpSj wigsj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
Amr pdwrQ qy ikrqwrQ; shj iDAwin ilv lweIAY ]1]

duV%J V[ bqi = dq+aP a'G idha wiV rjvj Vjq iPfg fsjio fjdHbj ]@ a[ = Rph
dwiajio = d*a~d*a@ dVhjv h' eH[ hV@ dHl vHg h[ FjHg ) lhu = LJa liPf fiqjaqj
s[ dZbjV dry dvr = dWiag vjHgb{ = vjRpSj wigH[ mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mn ry; rwm Bgiq icqu lweIAY ]
i[ = h[ qVJ ) ijq = fiqjaqj sg Feda = Feag dry dyap = qV vjHgb{ = vjRpSj
wigH[ m
gurmuiK rwm nwmu jip ihrdY; shj syqI Gir jweIAY ]1]rhwau]
epiqpdt = qptg epiJ rj^ epiqptJ sg l.ea wiw[ dhis{ = b>ahwiV dry ijq = fiqjaqj
sj Vjq udf = ufSj wigH[@ dHl f+wji lhu = debjV s[ l[ag = Vjv liPf iPfg zi dry
ujHgb{ = ujSj wigH[ rj^ lhu l[ag = LJag fPirw lyt>c iPfg zi dry ujSj
wigH[ mm1mmihjRpmm
Brmu Bydu Bau, kbhu n CUtis; Awvq jwq n jwnI ]

fiqjaqj sg f+gag a'G dWVJ f>u f+wji sj Fiq@ f>u f+wji sj F[s@ l,a f+wji sj
FRp = ci wWhp = ws[ rg APBdl = Ap,Bsj Vhk ] ba[ bjra uja = bjRpS ujS Fjr
u.qS~qiS sg deSag rg Vhk ujVg = ujSg uJsg rj^ Rph qVp,t bjMsj uJsj idh>sj
]@ fi Rpl V[ fiqjaqj sg Feag Vhk ujVSj wgag m
ibnu hir nwm ko mukiq n pwvis; fUib muey ibnu pwnI ]2]
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i w' = w'Hg rg qpwda = qpwag Vhk fjrdl = fj
lwsj@ Vjq a'G hgS[ qVp,t aJ fia,t fjSg a'G dWVp = WQ{i hg fsjioJ iPfg fjSg dry
cPdW = cp,W w[ qpH[ = qi eH[ hV mm2mm
DµDw krq, sglI piq Kovis; Brmu n imtis gvwrw ]

Rph l.ljiw Z.Zj = wji'~drhji wia = wis[ h'H[ bjfSg levg = ljig fda =
dH,;a t'rdl = epbj v{Gs[ hV@ RpV%J erjij = qPitJ sj ws[ rg liPf sj Fiq Vhk dqBdl =
dq,Bsj m
ibnu gur sbd, mukiq nhI kb hI; AMDuly DµDu pswrw ]3]
ldaepiJ s[ lWs = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg a'G dWVp = WQ{i wW hg = ws[ rg qpwda = qpwag
VhgG f+jfa h' lwsg@ b>Zpv[ = bdebjVg ugr Z.Zp = wji'~drhjiJ s[ fljij = flji[ dry
fli[ idh>s[ hV mm3mm
vvvv
vvvv
Akul inrµjn isau mnu mwinAw; mn hI qy mnu mUAw ]

duV%J sj bwpv = wpvJ a'G idha a[ dVi.uV = Lp,Z liPf fiqjaqj s[ dlRp = Vjv qV
qjdVbj = q>V debj ]@ RpV%J sj qV epiJ s[ qV = q>a= a'G hg q>s[ lpFjb rv'G qPbj = qdibj
] rj^ qV = dLi'qSg f+DFP sj dVlyj wiw[ hg qV sj q>sj lpFjb qdibj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
AMqir bwhir eyko jwinAw; nwnk Avru n dUAw ]4]6]7]
RpV%J V[ hg ligi s[ b>adi = dry ba[ Wjhi W+hq>c dry H[w' = bsp,ag fiqjaqj }
drbjfw ujdVbj = ujVSj wgaj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ dw RpV%J } brip = h'i
w'Hg sPbj = sPuj f+aga Vhk hp.sj mm4mm6mm7mm
BYrau mhlw 1 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ljdhW ug Vjq dlqiV a'G dWVJ ljZVj sg dVLxvaj s,ls[
h'H[ lwjq wiqJ dry v,e[ h'H[ ugrJ } Rpfs[L W?Ls[ hV m
jgn hom, puMn qp pUjw; dyh duKI inq dUK shY ]

ueV = Ie wiV[@ h'q = hrV@ fp>V = LpF lq[G wgaj debj sjV@ af = af,Ddlbj a[
fPuj bjdsw Wjhig ljZV wiV Vjv s[h = wjdHbj sptg = spt s[ ldha hg idh>sg ] ba[
dVa = dVajf+ag sPt = sp,t hg lh{ = lhjisg ] m
rwm nwm ibnu, mukiq n pwvis; mukiq nwim gurmuiK lhY ]1]
ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i w'Hg rg qpwda = wdvbjS Vhk fjrdl = fj
lwsj@ fiqjaqj s[ Vjq wiw[ hg qpwda = wdvbjS sg f+jfag h'Sg ]@ Rph Vjq epiqpdt =
qptg epiJ spbjij vh{ = f+jfa wigsj ] mm1mm
rwm nwm ibnu; ibrQy jig jnmw ]

ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i ude = l.lji dry qVp,tj uVq dWio[ = dVlxv
hg ] m
ibKu KwvY, ibKu bolI bolY; ibnu nwvY inhPlu mir B®mnw ]1]rhwau]
Rph ugr dWtp = drhp iPfg qjdHbj@ drdLbJ F'eS iPf } tjr{ = tJsj ] a[ dWtp = drhp
iPfg w"Cg@ drdLbJ rjvg W'vg W'v{ = W'vsj ]@ fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i Rpl sj
uVq dVhxvp = drbio ] ba[ Rpl V[ qi w[ rg uPVJ dry F=qVj = FBwSj hp.sj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
pusqk pwT ibAwkrx vKwxY; sµiDAw krm iqkwl krY ]

ugr bV[wJ fplawJ sj fjn = fnV Fjr fC%Vj wisj ]@ drbjwiS bjds
vvvv
vvvv
rtjS{ = woV wisj ]@ dawjv = da>V wjv l.dZbj bjds wiqJ } wi{ = wisj ] rj^
dawjv = da>V fsJ rjvg ejdHa=g bjdsw sj RpyjiSj wisj ] m
ibnu gur sbd, mukiq khw pRwxI; rwm nwm ibnu auriJ mrY ]2]
epiP ljdhW ug s[ lWs = Rpfs[L } wqjH[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i f+jSg = f+jSjZjig ugr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
whj = dwo[ qpwda = wdvbjS } f+jfa h' lwsj ] Fjr Vhk qpwa h' lwsj@ ijq = fiqjaqj
s[ Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i ugr wiqwJcJ sg h.eaj dry hg RpidN = xl w[ qi uJsj ] mm2mm
fµf kmMfl, isKw sUqu DoqI; qIriQ gvnu Aiq B®mnu krY ]
ugr u'eg WS w[ h,o dry c.c = c.cj@ wq>cv = wjn sj fjai xC v{Gsj ]@ W+hqS
WS w[ dli RpKfi dltj = W'sg ZjiV wisj ]@ ev dry lPap = uV[RP a[ a[C Z'ag W.V% v{Gsj
]@ W+hqyjig WS w[ agioJ a[ erVp = ujSj wisj ] ba[ l.dVbjlg WS w[ bda = bdab>a
hg F=qVj wi{ = wisj idh>sj ] m
rwm nwm ibnu, sWiq n AwvY; jip hir hir nwmu su pwir prY ]3]
fi ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i lJda = LJag Vhk bjr{ = bjMsg@ u'
hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = hig sj Vjq ufsj ]@ lp = Rph' hg dHl l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji
qpwag iPfg dwVji[ $a[ fi{ = f{Gsj@ fhp.ysj ] mm3mm
jtw muktu, qin Bsm lgweI; bsq® Coif qin ngnu BieAw ]
Fjr[G w'Hg uBj qpwBp = uBjrJ sj uPCj wiw[ adV = ligi RpKfi Flq = lpbjh
vejHg = vjHg ujr[ ba[ Wla= = w,fdCbJ } A'dc = A,c w[ adV = ligi wiw[ VeVp = V.ej
FdHbj = h' debj h'r[ m
rwm nwm ibnu, iq®piq n AwvY; ikrq kY bWDY ByKu BieAw ]4]
fi ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i bjadqw da=fda = da=fag Vhk bjr{ =
bjMsg@ dwia = wiqJ w{ = s[ WJZ[ = W.V%[ h'S[ sj dHh F[tp = dvWjl ZjiV wgaj FdHbj =
h'dHbj ] mm4mm
jyqy jIA jµq, jil Qil mhIAil; jq® kq® qU srb jIAw ]
h[ f+DFP ) u[a[ = duaV[ rg A'B[~r,c[ ugr u.a udv = fjSg rjvgbJ oJrJ $a[ odv = ?pLw
oJrJ qhgbdv = dry r,ls[ hV@ ua= = duo[ wa= = dwo[ rg aP. liW = ljdibJ ugbj = ugrJ
b>si drbjfw ]G rj^ lFVJ sg fjvSj wisj ]G m
gurprswid, rwiK ly jn kau;

hir rsu nwnk Joil pIAw ]5]7]8]
vvvv
vvvv
epiJ sg filjds = dwifj spbjij q{G uV = sjl wRp = } bjfSg LiV dry ijdt = i,t
v[ = v{Sj wi@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = hig ) a[i[ Vjq il s[ ajHgG
q{G l.ea dry N'dv = dryji w[ fgbj = fgSj wisj hJ rj^ dryji wiV iPf N'dv = N,v
qjiVj wisj hJ mm5mm7mm8mm
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp qhvj 3@ b>e 1127~1128 (62) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rwgu BYrau mhlw 3 caupdy Gru 1 < siqgur pRswid ]
ijep F{iRp s[ b>si qhvj 3 = agli[ liPf l+g epiP bqisjl ljdhW ug fdhv[
zip = lpiajv dry yRpfs[ = yji~yji fdsbJ rjv[ LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
l+g epiP bqisjl ljdhW ug s[ fjl wpN W+jhqS bjH[@ RpV%J V[ bjfS[ bjf } lF a'G
l+[LB woV widsbJ bjfSg uja sj h.wji wgaj@ as'G RpV%J sg uja sj h.wji a'CV vHg
ldaepiP ug fiq fdr,ai Rpfs[L woV wis[ hV ^
jwiq kw grbu; n krIAhu koeI ]

bRhmu ibMdy; so bRwhmxu hoeI ]1]
h[ FjHg ) bjfSg ujda = ujag@ Wp,Z wj = sj eiWp = h.wji w'Hg rg Vj wigbhp = wi' m
dwMdw u' W+hqp = fiqjaqj } dW>s[ = ujS v{Gsj ]@ l' = Rph' hg blv W+jhqS h'Hg = h'
lwsj ] mm1mm
jwiq kw grbu n kir; mUrK gvwrw ]

h[ Ljla= debjV a'G idha qPit = qPC a[ fiqjio a'G idha erjij = W[~lqN ugr )
aP. bjfSg ujda = ujag@ Wp,Z sj eiWp = h.wji Vj wi m
‰AMg 1128Œ
iesu grb qy; clih bhuqu ivkwrw ]1]rhwau]
dHl eiW = h.wji wiV a[ = a'G dhis[ b>si wjq *'Z iPfg Whpa drwji yvdh = y,vS
v,e f{Gs[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
cwry vrn; AwKY sBu koeI ] bRhmu ibMd qy; sB Epiq hoeI ]2]
h[ FjHg ) t,a=g@ W+jhqS@ LPs@ r{L dHh yji[ riV lFp = lji[ w'Hg dF>V dF>V bjt{ = wdh>s[
hV m
fi W+hqp = fiqjaqj sg u'a iPfg dW>s = b>L a[ = a'G hg lF = ljdibJ sg Yfda =
Rpafag h'Hg ] rj^ W+hq sg dW>s = WP.s Fjr fjSg a'G lF sg Rpafag h'Hg ] rj^ dHh
vvvv
vvvv
dW>s = ujVSj wi' dw Rpl W+hq a'G hg lF sg f{sjdHL h'Hg ] rj^ W+hq s[ ujVS wiw[
W+jhqSfpS[ sg f{sjdHL hp.sg ] mm2mm
mwtI eyk; sgl sµswrw ] bhu ibiD; BWfy GVY kum@wrw ]3]
dHh lev = ljij l.ljij = uea f>uJ a,aJ sg dHw dq,Bg a'G hg WdSbj h'dHbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dur[G dHw dq,Bg a'G Whp = Whpa dWdZ = ai%J wiw[ wpq¶jij = zpdqbji FJc[ = WiaV
zC{ = zCsj@ WSjMsj ]@ H[l[ f+wji HgLi iPf zpdqbji V[ f>uJ a,aJ sg dq,Bg a'G ijulg@
ajqlg@ lJawg lpFjrJ rjv[ rj^ yji[ tjSgbJ rjv[ bV[wJ ugrJ iPfg FJc[ zCVj wga[
hV mm3mm
pMc qqu imil; dyhI kw Awkwrw ]
Git viD; ko krY bIcwrw ]4]
dHV%J f>y aap = f>u a,aJ } \f,yg f+dwiagbJ dry| dqdv = q[v w[ dHl loPv
s[hg = ligi wj = sj bjwjij = bwji@ TJyj WSjRpSj wgaj ] Fjr bdr,Ddsbj wiw[ ugrJ
s[ wjiS ligi hV@ lajiJ lPtq a,aJ \f>u debjV dH>s=[@ f>u wiq dH>s=[@ f>u lPtq aa@
qV a[ Wp,Z| sj lPtq ligi ba[ f>u a,aJ } f,yg dh,DdlbJ dry r.c w[ f,yg f+d*agbJ spbjij
bloPv ligi iySj wga[ hV m
dHl dry z,B r,Z wiw[ w' = dwhCj dWyjij = dViSj wi{ = wi lwsj ] Fjr dw dHh
w"S wdh lwsj ] dw dwl[ riV dry o'C%[ a,a hV@ Fjr w'Hg Vhk bjt lwsj mm4mm
khqu nwnk; iehu jIau krm bµDu hoeI ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHhp = dHh ugRp = ugr aJ wiqJ sj W.Zp = W,DdNbj
h'Hg = h'dHbj ] m
ibnu siqgur Byty; mukiq n hoeI ]5]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug s[ F[B[ = dqvS a'G dWVp = WQ{i dHV%J wiqJ@ W.ZVJ a'G qpwag sg
f+jfag Vhk h'Hg = hp.sg mm5mm1mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ljdhW ug fiqjsajHg sg VgGs dry lp,a[ h'dHbJ sg hjva
s,l w[ debjV ujeia dry ujeS rjdvbJ WjWa Rpfs[L woV wis[ hV m
jogI igRhI; pMØifq ByKDwrI ] ey sUqy; ApxY AhµkwrI ]1]

u' u'eg = I'e qa rjv[@ dl,Z bjds@ de+hg = de+hlog@ f>Ddca = drsrjV ba[
F[tZjig = F[tJ } ZjiV rjv[ hV m
H[ = dHh lji[ hg bfS{ = bjf'~bjfS[ bh.wjig = bdFqjV dry hg lPa[ = lp,a[ h'H[ hV
vvvv
vvvv
rj^ h.wji wiw[ q'h@ bdebjV sg VgGs dry lp,a[ h'H[ hV mm1mm
mwieAw mid mwqw; rihAw soie ] jwgqu rhY; n mUsY koie ]1]rhwau]
dHh ugr qjdHbj s[ qds = VL[ dry qjaj = qla h'dHbj bdr,Ddsbj sg VgGs dry
l'dH = l"G idhbj = dihj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fi u' ujea = ujesj ih{ = idh>sj ]@ Rph w'dH = w'Hg y'iJ wiw[ qPl{ = vp,DdBbj Vhk
uJsj rj^ u' debjV brloj dry ujesj idh>sj ]@ Rph w'Hg wjq *'Z iPfg y'iJ wiw[
vp,DdBbj Vhk uJsj mm1mmihjRpmm
so jwgY; ijsu siqguru imlY ] pMc dUq; Ehu vsgiq krY ]2]
fi debjV brloj dry l' = Rph' hg uje{ = ujesj ]@ dul } ldaepiP dqv{ = dqvsj
] m x[i f>y sPa = f>u wjq *'Z iPfg r{igbJ } Rph qVp,t bjfS[ rleda = bZgV wi{ = wi
v{Gsj ] rj^ dHV%J drwjiJ sg eda = yjv bjfS[ r,l dry wi v{Gsj ] mm2mm
so jwgY; jo qqu bIcwrY ] Awip mrY; Avrw nh mwrY ]3]
l' = Rph' hg debjV brloj dry uje{ = ujesj ]@ u' = duhCj a,a liPf sg Wgyji{ =
dryji wisj ] ba[ bjf s[h bdFqjV r,v'G qi{ = qisj ] a[ brij = h'iVJ } sp,t s[S
iPf Vhk qji{ = qjisj mm3mm
so jwgY; jo eyko jwxY ] prikriq CofY; qqu pCwxY ]4]
l' = Rph' hg qVp,t debjV brloj dry uje{ = ujesj ]@ u' = duhCj epiJ spbjij
H[w' = dHw fiqjaqj } lFVJ dry drbjfw ujS{ = ujS v{Gsj ] m
x[i fidwida = qjdHbj sg rjLVj A'c{ = A,c wiw[ a,a liPf } fAjS{ = fAjSsj ] mm4mm
chu vrnw ivic; jwgY koie ] jmY kwlY qy; CUtY soie ]5]
riVj = yji riV \W+jhqS@ t,aig@ lPs@ r{L| dr,Dy'G w'dH = w'Hg drivj hg debjV
brloj dry uje{ = ujesj ] m
u' uje f{Gsj ]@ l'dH = Rph wjv{ = wjv wiV rjv[ uq{ = Iqiju a'G APB{ = AP,B uJsj
] mm5mm
khq nwnk; jnu jwgY soie ]
igAwn AMjnu; jw kI nyq®I hoie ]6]2]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l'dH = Rph qVp,t hg bdr,Ddsbj@ q'h sg VgGs
a'G uje{ = ujesj ] m
uj = dul wg = sgbJ qV Wp,Z iPfg V[a=g = b,tJ dry uea iPfg lvjHgbJ Vjv debjV
iPfg b>uVp = lpiqj dfbj h'dH = hp.sj ] mm6mm2mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
vvvv
vvvv
jw kau rwKY; ApxI srxweI ] swcy lwgY; swcw Plu pweI ]1]
h[ FjHg ) uj = dul qVp,t wRp = } f+DFP bjfSg = bjfsg liSjHg = LiV dry ijt{ =
i,tsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Rph ljy[ = l,y[ Vjq s[ ufS dry vje{ = v,ej ] ba[ ljyj = l,yj W+hq debjV iPfg
xv fjHg = fjRpSj wisj ] mm1mm
ry jn; kY isau krhu pukwrw ]
hukmy hoAw; hukmy vrqwrw ]1]rhwau]
i[ = h[ uV = fpitj ) f+DFP a'G dWVJ h'i w{ = dwl s[rg s[rdabJ s[ dlRp = w'v fpwjij =
`dibjs wihp = wisj ]G m
dHh fiqjaqj s[ hpwq[ = hpwq dry hg ljij l.lji f{sj h'bj = h'dHbj dfbj ] ba[
hpwq[ = hpwq dry ljij riajij ria dihj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
eyhu Awkwru; qyrw hY Dwrw ] iKn mih ibnsY; krq n lwgY bwrw ]2]
h[ fpitj ) dul fiqjaqj V[ a[ij H[hp = dHl ligi sj bjwji Zjij = ZjiV wgaj h'dHbj
]m
Rph ligi dHw dtV = dAV qdh = dry hg dWVl{ = VjL h' ujr[ej a[ Rpl fiqjaqj
} a[ij ligi VjL wia = widsbJ Wjij = s[i Vhk vje{ = v,esg borj u[wi epiJ sj
Rpfs[L ZjiV wi[Gej@ as'G a[ij s[h bdFqjV dAV dry hg VjL h' ujr[ej ba[ x[i W+hq
debjV f+jfa widsbJ s[i Vhk vje{ = v,e[eg mm2mm
kir pRswdu; ieku Kylu idKwieAw ]
gur ikrpw qy; prmpdu pwieAw ]3]
fiqjaqj V[ bjfSg f+ljsp = dqhi wdi = wiw[ dul} dHh l.lji dHw t[vp = t[c rJe
dqdobj iPf wiw[ dstjdHbj = drtjRpSj wgaj ] m Rpl V[ epiJ sg dwifj = dqhi a[ = a'G
fiqfsp = r,cg w{rv q't iPfg fsrg } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] mm3mm
khq nwnku; mwir jIvwly soie ]

AYsw bUJhu; Brim n BUlhu koie ]4]3]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV@ l'dH = Rph fiqjaqj bjf hg fijvWZ fPig h'Hg
a'G qjiV rjvj a[ ugrJ sg rjLVj wiw[ ugrjv[ = ugrjvSj wisj ] rj^ ugra~Fjr a'G
qji w[ bjfS[ liPf dry ugrjvS rjvj ] m
h[ FjHg ) b{lj = bduhj dlZJa WPNhp = lqNSj wi'@ b{r[G Fiq dry w'dH = w'Hg rg
vvvv
vvvv
FPvhp = Fp,vSj Vj wi' mm4mm3mm

BYrau mhlw 3 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug fiqjaqj sg RpfjLVj wiV rjdvbJ } f+DFP dry f+[q vjRpS
sj T.e s,ls[ hV ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mY kwmix; myrw kµqu krqwru ] jyhw krwey; qyhw krI sIgwru ]1]
h[ RpKaq ltg ) q{ wjqdS = dHla=g sg dVbjHgG hJ ba[ q[ij w.ap = fag wiaji =
fiqjaqj ] m
q{G a[hj = Rph' duhj hg debjV@ Feag@ ljZVj sj lgejip = dL>eji wig = wisg hJ@
u[h' duhj Rph fag fiqjaqj q[i[ fjl'G wijH[ = wijMsj ] mm1mm
jW iqsu BwvY; qW kry Bogu ]

qnu mnu; swcy swihb jogu ]1]rhwau]
uJ = us'G dalp = Rpl f+DFP } Fjr{ = FjMsj ]@ aJ = as'G bjfS[ dry bF[s wiV }
F'ep = bV.s s[Sj wisj ] rj^ W+hqjV.s iPfg F'e f+jfa hp.sj ] m
dHl wiw[ dHh aVp = ligi a[ qVp = dhisj ljy[ = l,y[ ljdhW = qjvw s[ u'e = u'ej
hg wi ds,aj ] rj^ aV qV wiw[ rjdhepiP s[ dry u'ep = upCg idh>sg hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
ausqiq inMdw; kry ikAw koeI ] jW Awpy vrqY; eyko soeI ]2]
Rplada = rdcbjHg a[ dV>sj = bfwgiag w'Hg dwbj = wg wi[ = wi lwsj ] m
uj = us'G Rplaa a[ dV>Ddsbj rjdvbJ dry l'Hg = Rph H[w' = dHw fiqjaqj bjf[ =
bjf hg ria{ = ria dihj ] mm2mm
gurprswdI; iprm ksweI ]

imlaugI dieAwl; pMc sbd vjweI ]3]
epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj spbjij q{} dfiq = dfbji[ fag s[ f+[q sg wljHg = dt,y
fHg ] m
q{G f>y = l.a uVJ s[ lWs = Rpfs[L } rujHg = ruj Fjr ZjiV wiw[ sdHbjv =
dsbjvP f+DFP } dqvRpeg = dqvJeg rj^ slq spbji dry f>y lWs = aa@ dr+a@ zV@ Vjs
a[ lpti bjds } ruj w[ sdHbjvP f+DFP sg y[aV sg vjB Vjv dqvJeg rj^ f>y lWs = f>y
la@ l.a't@ sdHbj Ziq a[ dryji iPfg rjdubJ } ruj w[ dsbjvP f+DFP } dqvJeg mm3mm
Bniq nwnku; kry ikAw koie ] ijs no; Awip imlwvY soie ]4]4]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug FVda = RpyjiS wis[ hV dw w'dH = w'Hg ugr Rpl qVp,t sj
vvvv
vvvv
dwbj = wg drejC wi[ = wi lwsj ] m

dul } l'dH = Rph fag f+DFP bjf epiJ spbjij bjfS[ Vjv dqvjr{ = q[v v{Gsj ] mm4mm4mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug qpVg s[ v,tS s,ls[ h'H[ Rpfs[L W?Ls[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
so muin; ij mn kI duibDw mwry ] duibDw mwir; bRhmu bIcwry ]1]
h[ FjHg ) l' = Rph' hg qpdV = qpVg \q>VSLgv qhjaqj| ]@ du = duhCj bjfS[ qV
wg = sg spdWZj = spFJag@ s:{a } qji[ = qjisj ] m
x[i spdWZj = sr{a } qji w[ dHw W+hqp = fiqjaqj } Wgyji[ = dryjiVj wisj ] mm1mm
iesu mn kau; koeI Kojhu BweI ]

mnu Kojq; nwmu nau iniD pweI ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) w'Hg dHl qV wRp = } t'uhp = t'uSj wi' m
qV } t'ua = t'uS Vjv hg V"G dVZJ s[ s[S rjvj Vjq fjHg = f+jfa wigsj ] borj
epiJ s[ qVp = q>a=@ Rpfs[L } t'uSj wi' rj^ qVp = dLi'qSg fiqjaqj sg t'u wi'@ Rpl sg
f+jfag Vjq ]@ Vjq spbjij V"G e'vwJ iPfg dV,ZJ s[ bjZji fiqjaqj } fj vr'e[ mm1mmihjRpmm
mUlu mohu kir; krqY jgqu aupwieAw ]

mmqw lwie; Brim BuolwieAw ]2]
q'hp = bdebjV } qPvp = qp,T WSj wdi = wiw[ wia{ = wiaj fpit V[ rj^ qp,T iPf
fiqjaqj V[ q'h bjds drwji f{sj wiw[ dHh ueap = l.lji RpfjdHbj = f{sj wgaj ] rj^
wiaj fpit V[ qPv wjiV u' qjdHbj ]@ Rpl dry q'h vj w[ uea } f{sj wi ds,aj ] m
x[i qqaj = q[i~a[i dry vjdH = vj w[ ugrJ } Fiq dry F'pvjdHbj = FpvjRpSj wgaj ] mm2mm
iesu mn qy; sB ipMf prwxw ] mn kY vIcwir; hukmu buiJ smwxw ]3]

dHl qV s[ l.lwjiJ a[ = a'G hg lF = lji[ df>c = ligi a[ fijSj = l:jl y,vs[ hV rj^
qV = L+'qSg f+DFP sg l,aj a'G hg lji[ ligi a[ f+jS y,vs[ hV m
u' qVp,t qV w{ = s[ liPf sj dryji wisj ] rj^ qV = dLi'qSg fiqjaqj sj dryji
wisj ]@ Rph f+DFP s[ hpwq } Wp,N w[ Rpl s[ liPf dry lqjSj = lqjb uJsj ] mm3mm
‰AMg 1129Œ
krmu hovY; guru ikrpw krY ] iehu mnu jwgY; iesu mn kI duibDw mrY ]4]
dul qVp,t s[ fPiWv[ dVLwjq wiq wga[ h'r{ = hp.s[ hV@ Rpl RpKfi epiP bjfSg
dwifj = dqhi wi{ = wisj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
as'G hg dHh qV debjV brloj dry uje{ = ujesj ] ba[ dHl qV wg = sg

spdWZj = s:{a F=Jag qi{ = qi uJsg ] mm4mm
mn kw suBwau; sdw bYrwgI ] sB mih vsY; AqIqu AnrwgI ]5]

fdhvj bio ^ dHl qV wj = sj lpFjRp = lpFjr lsj = hq[LJ W{ijeg = r{ije rjvj ]@
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bioja dur[G dwl[ fjaLjh sj A'Bj fp,ai lFj dry bj debj@ as'G lFj dry lji[ v'w
iju[ sj fp,ai ujS w[ Rpl } yp,wS@ fi Rph fp,ai hi[w sg Lwv s[t w[ Rpai w[ b,e[ ydvbj
ujr[ dw dHh q[ij dfaj Vhk ]@ as'G r;gi V[ Rpl wp,AC yp,w w[ fjaLjh sg e'sg dry
dWnj ds,aj a[ Rph dfaj s[ dyhi[ } a,w w[ Whpa ?pL h'dHbj a[ bjijq Vjv Rpo[ hg W{n
debj@ H[l[ f+wji dHh qV rg bwjv fpit iPfg fjaLjh sj dB,wj lfp,ai ] m lF fsjioJ
sg lFj v,eg h'Hg ]@ dHh qV dul fsjio dry lp,t Vhk r[tsj@ Rpl } A,c w[ b,e[ api
uJsj ] m dHM qV W{ijeg h' w[ dHw oJ $a[ dB,wsj Vhk ] m l' us'G epiP iPfg r;gi bjfS[
LWs iPfg wp,AC dry y,pw w[ bwjv fpit fjaLjh sg liPf iPfg e's dry dHldoa wi
s[Gs[ hV@ as'G dHh bWVjLg fs fj v{Gsj ] m dHl f+wji qV lsj r{ijeg ] m
lF qdh rl{@ bagap bVijeg mm
x[i dHh qV lF = ljdibJ qdh = dry bVijeg = f+[qg a[ bagap = bl.e h' w[
rl{ = r,lsj ] m
sPlij bio ^ ljdibJ sj qV = dLi'qSg a[ lpFjRp = Fvg f+wji f+wjLS rjvj fiqjaqj
lsj hg lF a'G W{ijeg = dViv[f idh>sj ] m u' f+DFP ljdibJ dry r,lsj h'dHbj rg lF a'G
bagap = bl.e a[ bVijeg = q'h a'G idha idh>sj ] mm5mm
khq nwnku; jo jwxY Byau ] Awid purKu, inrMjn dyau ]6]5]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' = duhCj qVp,t dHl F[Rp = F[s } ujS{ = ujS
v{Gsj ] m
Rph qVp,t bjds = qp,T liPf@ fpitp = fPiV@ dVi.uV = Lp,Z liPf a[ s[Rp = f+wjL liPf
fiqjaqj sj hg iPf h' uJsj ] mm6mm5mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug Vjq sg qdhqj riSV wis[ hV m
rwm nwmu; jgq insqwrw ] Bvjlu; pwir auqwrxhwrw ]1]

h[ FjHg ) ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufS Vjv hg ueap = l.lji s[ ugrJ sj
dVlajij = fji~Rpajij hp.sj ] m
dHh Vjq hg Fruvp = l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji qpwa iPfg dwVji[ $a[ RpajiShjij = RpajiS
rjvj ] mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
gurprswdI; hir nwmu sm@wil ] sd hI inbhY; qyrY nwil ]1]rhwau]

h[ FjHg ) epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj spbjij hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq lq¶jdv = l.FjvSj@
Ijs wi m
Rph ls = hq[LJ hg v'w~f+v'w dry a[i[ Vjv dVWh{ = dVF[ej mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwmu n cyqih; mnmuK gwvwrw ] ibnu nwvY; kYsy pwvih pwrw ]2]
qVqpt = bjfS[ qV } qptg WSjRpS rjv[ ejrjij = W[~lqN qVp,t fiqjaqj sj Vjq
y[adh = Ijs Vhk wis[ m
x[i Rph fiqjaqj s[ Vjr{ = Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i@ w{l[ = dwl f+wji l.lji~lqp>s= a'G
fjij = fji fjrdh = fj lws[ hV rj^ fjij = fi%j iPf fiqjaqj } dwr[G fj lwSe[ Fjr
Vhk fj lws[ mm2mm
Awpy dwiq kry; dwqwru ] dyvxhwry kau; jYkwru ]3]

sjajip = sjaj f+DFP bjf hg epiJ spbjij bjfS[ Vjq sg sjda = W?dLL s[Sj wisj
h{ m
dHl vHg Rpl s[rShji[ = s[S rjv[ sja[ f+DFP wRp = } lsj hg u{wjip = Vqlwji wiVg
yjhgsg ] rj^ Rpl sj u{wjip = Z.Vrjs wiVj yjhgsj ] mm3mm
ndir kry; siqgurU imlwey ]

nwnk; ihrdY nwmu vswey ]4]6]
u[wi Rph f+DFP bjfSg Vsdi = dqhi wi[ = wi s[r[ aJ ldaepiP s[ Vjv dqvjH[ = dqvj
s[Gsj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw x[i epiP ug dhis{ = qV s[ b>si fiqjaqj sj
Vjq rljH[ = rlj s[Gs[ hV mm4mm6mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
dHl LWs dry rg Vjq sg qdhqj sj riSV ] m
nwmy auDry; siB ijqny loA ] gurmuiK; ijnw prwpiq hoie ]1]
duaV[ = du>V[ rg ldF = lji[ v'b = v'w hV@ RpV%J dry Rph qVp,t Vjq wiw[ hg
RpZi[ = ai[ hV m
duV%J } epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij Vjq fijfa h'dH = hp.sj ] mm1mm
hir jIau; ApxI i¸pw kryie ]

gurmuiK; nwmu vifAweI dyie ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
dHl vHg W[Vag wigH[ dw h[ hdi ugRp = f+DFP ug ) aplk ljc[ RpKfi bjfSg = bjf sg
d*fj = dqhi wi[dH = wi' ba[ ^
lj} epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij bjfS[ Vjq sg rdcbjHg = L'Fj wiVg s[dH = s[Sj
wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rwm nwim; ijn pRIiq ipAwru ]
Awip auDry; siB kul auDwrxhwru ]2]
ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry duV = duV%J sg qV wiw[ f+gda = f+gag a[ WjSg@ ligi
wiw[ dfbji ] m
Rph bjf aJ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZi[ = ai hg eH[ hV ba[ bjfSgbJ ldF = ljigbJ
wpvJ } RpZjiShjip = ajiS rjv[ hV mm2mm
ibnu nwvY; mnmuK jm puir jwih ] AauKy hovih; cotw Kwih ]3]
fiqjaqj s[ Vjr{ = Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i qVqpt = qV s[ dfKA[ v,eS rjv[ W[~lqN ugr
uq fpdi = uqJ sg fpig \Iqv'w| dry ujdh = uJs[ hV m
Rpo[ uqJ sgbJ y'Bj = l,BJ tjdh = tJs[ hV ba[ bRpt[ = sptg hp.s[ hV mm3mm
Awpy krqw dyvY; soie ] nwnk; nwmu prwpiq hoie ]4]7]
l'dH = Rph wiaj fpit bjf[ = bjf hg dul } Vjq sg sja s[r{ = s[Sj wisj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl } hg dHh Vjq sg sja fijfa h'dH =
hp.sg ] mm4mm7mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
goivMd pRIiq; snkwidk auDwry ] rwm nwm; sbid bIcwry ]1]
e'dr>s = fiqjaqj sg f+gda = f+gag V[ lVwjdsw = W+hqj s[ fp,ai \lVw@ lV.sV@
lVjaV@ lVa wpqji| RpZji[ = aji ds,a[ hV m
dwMdw Rph ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L spbjij Wgyji[ = dryjis[
idh>s[ lV mm1mm
hir jIau; ApxI ikrpw Dwru ] gurmuiK; nwmy lgY ipAwru ]1]rhwau]
dHl vHg bjfJ rg W[Vag wigH[ dw h[ hdi ugRp = f+DFP ug ) aplk ljc[ RpKa[ bjfSg
dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg Zjip = ZjiV wi' m
aJ dw epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij a[i[ Vjq[ = Vjq dry ljcj dfbjip = f+[q ve{ = v,e
ujr[ mm1mmihjRpmm
AMqir pRIiq; Bgiq swcI hoie ] pUrY guir; mylwvw hoie ]2]
vvvv
vvvv
dul s[ dhis[ b>adi = dry f+DFP sg f+gda = f+gag hp.sg ]@ Rpl sg hg ljyg = l,yg
Feda = Feag h'dH = hp.sg ] m
ba[ fPi{ = fPiV epiJ Vjv q[vjrj = dqvjf h'dH = hp.sj ] rj^ fPi[ epiJ spbjij rjdhepiP
Vjv dqvjf h' uJsj ] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
inj Gir vsY; shij suBwie ] gurmuiK; nwmu vsY min Awie ]3]
x[i Rph fpit lhdu lpFjdH = lpa[~dl,Z hg rj^ lhdu = LJag rjvj lpFjdH = lpFjb Zji
w[ dVu = bjfS[ apigbj fs@ liPf iPfg zi dry rl{ = r,l uJsj ] m
epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij dul s[ qdV = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq bjdH = bj
w[ rl{ = r,l uJsj ] mm3mm
Awpy vyKY; vyKxhwru ] nwnk; nwmu rKhu aur Dwir ]4]8]

r[tShjip = s[tS rjvj f+DFP bjf[ = bjf hg dwifj ds=LBg Vjv r[t{ = s[tSj wisj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl vHg bjfS[ Rpi = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj
sj Vjq Zjdi = ZjiV wiw[ ithp = i,tSj wi' mm4mm8mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
kljug mih; rwm nwmu aur Dwru ] ibnu nwvY; mwQY pwvY Cwru ]1]
h[ FjHg ) dHl wdvupe qdh = dry ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq bjfS[ Rpi = dhis[ dry
Zjip = ZjiV@ rlj w[ i,Dt' m
dwMdw u' qVp,t fiqjaqj s[ Vjr{ = Vjq sg sja a'G dWVp = WQ{i ]@ Rph bjf s[
qjo{ = q,Do[ Fjr dli RpKfi vjhVaJ@ v'w f+v'w dry dVijsig sg Ajip = lpbjh hg
fjr{ = fjMsj ] mm1mm
rwm nwmu; dulBu hY BweI ]

gurprswid; vsY min AweI ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq dHl l.lji dry Whpa spvFp = wdnVajHg Vjv f+jfa
h'S rjvj ] m
u' epiJ sg filjds = dwifj spbjij hg qdV = dhis[ dry bjHg = bj w[ rl{ = r,lsj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
rwm nwmu; jn Bwlih soie ] pUry gur qy; pRwpiq hoie ]2]
h[ FjHg ) ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq l'dH = Rph uV = fpit hg Fjvdh = t'us[ hV m
duV%J } fPi[ = fPiV epiJ a[ = a'G Vjq wg sja f+jfa h'dH = hp.sg ] mm2mm
hir kw Bwxw mMnih; sy jn prvwxu ]

vvvv
vvvv
gur kY sbid; nwm nIswxu ]3]

h[ FjHg ) u' qVp,t hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj FjSj = hpwq q>Vdh = q>Vs[ hV@ l[ = Rph
uV = fpit v'w~f+v'w dry firjSp = firjdSw@ lxv ugrV rjv[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
epiJ w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L spbjij RpV%J } v'w~f+v'w dry lhjdHaj wiV rjvj
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj VgljSp = B'GWP@ firjVj dqdvbj ] rj^ epiJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij RpV%J
s[ dhis[ b>si Vjq VgljSp = f+eB h'dHbj ] mm3mm
so syvhu; jo kl rihAw Dwir ]

nwnk; gurmuiK nwmu ipAwir ]4]9]
h[ FjHg ) l' = Rpl fiqjaqj } hg l[rhp = l[rVj wi'@ u' = duhCj ljdibJ s[ b>si
bjfSg y[aV l,aj iPfg wv = Lwag Zjdi = ZjiV wi idhbj = dihj h{ m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl vHg epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij Rpl
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq Vjv dfbjdi = f+[q wi' mm4mm9mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
kljug mih; bhu krm kmwih ] nw ruiq; n krm Qwie pwih ]1]
h[ FjHg ) dHl wdvupe qdh = dry ugr Whp = Whpa ai%J s[ dV,a Vdq,a@ l.dZbj aifS
bjds wiqJ } wqjdh = wqjRpSj wis[ hV m
fi hpS Vj hg RpV%J wiqJ iPfg Wgu } WguS sg ip,a ] ba[ Vj hg dHh wiq ojdH = oJ
fjdh = f{Gs[ hV Fjr f+DFP s[ si dry firjV Vhk hp.s[ m
bioja ldaupe dry u'e@ la bjds sg ip,a lg@ a=[a[ dry Ie bjds sg ip,a lg@
spbjfi dry fPuj bjds sg ip,a lg@ hpS RpV%J fpijS[ ljZVJ bjds wiq wJcJ s[ wiV sg
ip,a Vhk ] mm1mm u{lj dw ^
sqjuig squ qyqw jgI duAwpir pUjwcwr ]
qInO jug qInO idVy kil kyvl nwm ADwr ]1] (gauVI Bgq rivdws jI, AMg 346)
kljug mih; rwm nwmu hY swru ]

gurmuiK; swcw lgY ipAwru ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) dHl wdvupe qdh = dry ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg lyp = l+[LB ] m
epiqpdt = qptg epiJ rj^ epiqptJ sg l.ea spbjij hg ljyj = l,y[ Vjq dry dfbjip = f+[q
ve{ = v,e uJsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
qnu mnu Koij; GrY mih pwieAw ]

vvvv
vvvv
gurmuiK; rwm nwim icqu lwieAw ]2]

Rpl qVp,t V[ bjfS[ aVp = ligi a[ qV = b>ahwiS } t'du = Fjv w[ bjfS[ dhis[
iPfg zi{ = zi dry f+DFP } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] rj^ aV } t'u w[ qV v,DdFbj ]
ba[ qV s[ dry hg apigbj@ liPf iPfg zi } fjRpSj wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dul V[ epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry bjfS[ dyap = qV
} vjdHbj = vjRpSj wgaj ] mm2mm
‰AMg 1130Œ
igAwn AMjnu; siqgur qy hoie ]
rwm nwmu; riv rihAw iqhu loie ]3]
dul } debjV iPfg b>uVp = lpiqj ldaepiJ a[ = a'G f+jfa h'dH = hp.sj ] m
Rpl } ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq dahp = da>VJ v'wJ dry hg idr = drbjfw h' dihj f+aga
. j rj^ dulsj Vjq ijq = fiqjaqj ]@ Rph da>VJ v'wJ dry hg drbjfw h' dihj ] mm3mm
hps
kiljug mih hir jIau eyku; hor ruiq n kweI ]

dHl wdvupe qdh = dry H[w = dHw hdi ugRp = f+DFP ug s[ = Vjq dlqiV sg hg ip,a
]@ h'i wjHg = w'Hg ljZVj@ wiqJ wJcJ bjds sg ip,a Vhk ] m
nwnk, gurmuiK ihrdY; rwm nwmu lyhu jmweI ]4]10]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl vHg h[ FjHg ) epiqpt WS w[ rj^
epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij bjfS[ dhis{ = qV dry ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq uqjHg = Wgu
v[hp = v{Sj wi' Fjr dhis[ dry f+DFP sj Vjq ds=C% wi' m qptg epiJ fjl'G dhis[ dry f+DFP
sj Vjq l+rV wiw[ q>VS iPfg uqj v{Sj wi' mm4mm10mm
BYrau mhlw 3 Gr 2 < siqgur pRswid ]

ijep F{iRp s[ b>si qhvj 3 = agli[ liPf l+g epiP bqisjl ljdhW ug zip 2 = sPli[
lpiajv b>si dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
duibDw mnmuK roig ivAwpy; iq®snw jlih AiDkweI ]

qVqpt = qV s[ qei v,eS rjv[ W[~lqN fpit spdWZj = spdy,a[ fpS[ dry v,e[ idh>s[
hV@ dul wiw[ RpV%J } hRpq{ bjds s[ i'e drbjf[ = drbjfs[ hV ba[ Rph da=LVj iPfg
vvvv
vvvv
beVg dry bdZwjHg = Whpa ljij uvdh = lCs[ idh>s[ hV m
mir mir jµmih, Taur n pwvih; ibrQw jnmu gvweI ]1]

Rph qdi = q"a s[ qji[ h'H[ qdi = qis[ ba[ rjLVj s[ W,DZ[ h'H[ u.qdh = u.qs[ idh>s[
hV ba[ v'w~f+v'w dry dwa[ rg nRpi = oJ } Vhk fjrdh = fj lws[ rj^ liPf iPfg oJ
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
} Vhk fj lws[ m dHl f+wji RpV%J V[ bjfSj wgqag qVp,tj uVq dWioj = drbio hg
erjHg = epbj dvbj ] mm1mm
myry pRIqm; kir ikrpw dyhu buJweI ]
h[ q[i[ f+gaq = dfbji[ f+DFP ) aP. bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ bjfSg
f+jfag sg dl,Ddtbj WpNjHg = lqNj s[hp = s[Sj wi m
haumY rogI jgqu aupwieAw;

ibnu sbdY rogu n jweI ]1]rhwau]
h[ f+DFP ) a[ij RpfjdHbj = f{sj wgaj h'dHbj ueap = l.lji hRpq{ = h.eaj s[ i'e wiw[
i'eg h'dHbj dfbj ]@ epiP ljdhW ug s[ lWs{ = Rpfs[L a'G dWVp = WQ{i dHh hRpq{ sj i'e
Vhk ujHg = uJsj mm1mmihjRpmm
isMØimRiq swsq® pVih muin kyqy; ibnu sbdY suriq n pweI ]

lajHg dl>Ddq+agbJ@ A[ Ljla=J bjds } w[a[ = dwaV[ hg qpdV = qpVg uV fCdh = fC%s[
hV@ fi epiJ s[ lWs{ = Rpfs[L a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwl[ V[ rg f+DFP f+jfag sg lpida = debja
Vhk fjHg = fjRpSj wgag rj^ f+DFP sg lp + ida = l+[LB f+gag rg Vhk fjHg m
q®Y gux sBy roig ivAwpy; mmqw suriq gvweI ]2]

a={ epS = da>VJ epSJ rjv[ ugr lF[ = lji[ h.eaj~qqaj s[ i'e dry drbjf[ = v,e[
h'H[ hV@ qqaj = q[i a[i V[ RpV%J sg lpida = debja hg erjHg = epbj ds,ag ] rj^ l+[LB
f+gag epbj ds,ag ] mm2mm
ieik Awpy kwiF ley pRiB Awpy; gur syvw pRiB lwey ]
dHw epiqpt bjf[ bjf hg f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G wjdT = w,T vH[ hV rj^
fiqjaqj V[ bjf[ = bjfS[ liPf dry u'C w[ bjf hg dHw epiqpt w,T vH[ hV@ Rph
f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ epiJ sg l[rj = Bdhv dry vjH[ = vjRpSj wga[ hV m
hir kw nwmu inDwno pwieAw; suKu visAw min Awie ]3]

epiJ sg l[rj spbjij RpV%J V[ hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj Vjq iPfg dVZjV' = ?;jVj
fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ Vjq wiw[ RpV%J s[ qdV = dhis[ dry bjadqw lp,t bjdH = bj
vvvv
vvvv
w[ rdlbj = r,l debj ] rj^ lp,t liPf f+DFP r,l debj ] mm3mm
cauQI pdvI gurmuiK vrqih; iqn inj Gir vwsw pwieAw ]

Rph epiqpt yRpog fsrg = apigbj brloj dry riadh = rias[ hV@ daV = RpV%J
epiqptJ V[ dVu = bjfS[ liPf iPfg zi dry rjlj = dVrjl fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pUrY siqguir ikrpw kIn@I; ivchu Awpu gvwieAw ]4]
RpV%J RpKfi fPi{ = fPiV ldaepiJ V[ bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wgVg = wgag ]@
dul wiw[ RpV%J V[ bjfS[ dhis[ dryhp = b>si'G bjfp = bjfj~Fjr h.wji erjdHbj = epbjRpSj
wgaj ] mm4mm
eyksu kI isir kwr eyk; ijin bRhmw ibsnu rud¶ aupwieAw ]

(dUsrw pwT ‘isirkwr’ iek`Tw hY)
H[wlp = bsp,ag fiqjaqj wg = sg lF s[ dli RpKfi H[w = dHw hpwq iPfg wji ] rj^
dHw fiqjaqj sg hg dHh dl+LBg iPfg dldiwji = iHgba ]@ dudV = dul fiqjaqj V[ W+hqj
dWlVp = drL} a[ ips´ = dLr rie[ r,c[~r,c[ s[rdabJ } RpfjdHbj = f{sj wgaj ] m
nwnk inhclu swcw eyko; nw Ehu mrY n jwieAw ]5]1]11]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph H[w' = bsp,ag fiqjaqj hg ljyj = l,yj a[
dVhyvp = by,v idhS rjvj ]@ Vj hg Rph ws[ qi{ = qisj ] a[ Vj hg dwl[ uPVJ bjds
dry ujdHbj = uJsj ] mm5mm1mm11mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
mnmuiK duibDw sdw hY rogI; rogI sgl sµswrw ]
qVqpdt = qV s[ qei v,eS rjv[ W[~lqN fpit spdWZj = spdy,a[ fpS[ wiw[@ lsj =
hq[LJ drwjiJ@ h.eaj wiw[ i'eg idh>s[ hV@ x[i RpV%J qVqptJ } ljij l.ljij = uea hg
i'eg f+aga hp.sj ] rj^ ljij l.lji hRpq{ bjds s[ i'e Vjv e+dlbj h'dHbj ] m
gurmuiK bUJih rogu gvwvih; gur sbdI vIcwrw ]1]

epiqpt uV epiJ spbjij bjfS[ bjadqw liPf } WPNdh = Wp,Ns[ hV a[ bjfSj hRpq{
bjds sj i'e erjrdh = epbj v{Gs[ hV ba[ epiJ s[ lWsg = Rpfs[L sg rgyjij = dryji
wis[ idh>s[ hV mm1mm
hir jIau; sqsµgiq mylwie ]

h[ hdi ugRp = f+DFP ug ) lj} bjfsg f+jfag rjv[ lal.eda = l,y liPf sg f+jfag
wijRpS rjvg l.ea dry q[vjdH = dqvjRpSj wi m
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk iqs no dyie vifAweI; jo rwm nwim icqu lwie ]1]rhwau]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) aP. dal V' = Rpl } bjfS[ liPf sg
f+jfag iPf rdcbjHg = L'Fj s[Sj wisj ]G@ u' a[i[ ijq Vjq dry bjfSj dyap = qV vjdH =
vjMsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mmqw kwil siB roig ivAwpy; iqn jm kI hY isir kwrw ]
duV%J } qqaj = q{G~q[ig sj i'e v,ej h'dHbj ]@ RpV%J ldF = ljdibJ } wjv drbjf[ =
drbjfsj ] ba[ daV = RpV%J s[ dli RpKfi uqJ wg = sg wji ] rj^ Rph uqJ sg dldi
wjij = fiuj ] m
gurmuiK pRwxI jmu nyiV n AwvY; ijn hir rwiKAw auir Dwrw ]2]
u' f+jSg = f+jSjZjig ugr epiqpt hV@ RpV%J s[ uq V[dC = w'v rg Vhk bjMsj
\f+LV ^_ epiqpt w"S hV( RpKai| duV = duV%J V[ bjfs[ Rpdi = dhis[ dry hdi = fiqjaqj
s[ Vjq } Zjij = ZjiV@ rlj w[ ijdtbj = i,tSj wgaj ]@ Rph epiqpt hV mm2mm
ijn hir kw nwmu n gurmuiK jwqw; sy jg mih kwhy AwieAw ]

duV = dul qVp,t V[ b{l[ epiqptJ spbjij rj^ epiJ spbjij hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj
Vjq ujaj = ujVSj Vhk wgaj@ l[ = Rph qV,pt ue = l.lji qdh = dry wjh[ = dwl rjla[
bjdHbj ]@ Fjr Rpl sj bjRpSj lF drbio ] m
gur kI syvw kdy n kInI; ibrQw jnmu gvwieAw ]3]

Rpl V[ ldaepiJ wg = sg ws[ = wsjdya rg l[rj = Bdhv Vhk wgVg = wgag@ dul wiw[
Rpl V[ bjfSj bq'vw qVp,tj uVq dWioj = drbio erjdHbj = epbj dvbj ] mm3mm
nwnk sy pUry vfBwgI; siqgur syvw lwey ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l[ = Rph qVp,t fPi[ = fPiV rcFjeg = r,c[ FjeJ
rjv[ hV@ duhC[ ldaepiJ V[ bjfSg l[rj = Bdhv dry vjH[ = vjRpSj wga[ hV rj^ duhC[
fiqjaqj V[ ldaepiJ sg l[rj dry vj ds,a[ hV rj^ ldaepiJ spbjij bjfSg FjRp~Feag
iPfg l[rj dry vjRpSj wgaj ] m
jo ieCih soeI Plu pwvih; gurbwxI suKu pwey ]4]2]12]

Rph u' rg dHAdh = dH,Aj wis[ hV@ l'Hg = Rph hg Ziq bio wjq q't iPfg xv
fjrdh = fj v{Gs[ hV ba[ ldaepiJ sg b>Ddq+a iPf WjSg spbjij lp,t liPf } fjH[ = fj v{Gs[
hV mm4mm2mm12mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
vvvv
vvvv
duK ivic jµmY, duiK mrY; duK ivic kwr kmwie ]

qVqpt ugr spt dry u.q{ = uVqsj ]@ spt dry qi{ = qisj ] ba[ sp,t dry hg l.lji
s[ wji = w.q@ Z.Z[ wqjdH = wqjRpSj wisj ] rj^ dwl[ } spt s[S rjvg wji wqjMsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
grB jonI ivic kdy n inklY; ibstw mwih smwie ]1]
Rph eiF u'Vg = uPVJ dr,Dy'G ws[ rg Wjhi Vhk dVwv{ = dVwvsj@ Rph H[o[ drdLbJ
dry a[ qiV a'G Wjbs Viw iPfg dWlBj qdh = dry lqjdH = lqjdHbj idh>sj ] mm1mm
iDRgu iDRgu mnmuiK; jnmu gvwieAw ]
b{l[ qVqpdt = qV s[ qei v,eS rjv[ qVp,t } dZ+ep = dZiwji@ dZ+ep = dZiwji ]@
dul V[ bjfSj bq'vw qVp,tj uVq drbio erjdHbj = epbj dvbj ] m
pUry gur kI syv n kInI; hir kw nwmu n BwieAw ]1]rhwau]
Rpl V[ fPi[ = fPiV epiJ wg = sg l[r = Bdhv bjds rg Vhk wgVg = wgag ba[ Rpl
} hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq rg FjdHbj = y.ej Vhk v,ej mm1mmihjRpmm
gur kw sbdu siB rog gvwey; ijs no hir jIau lwey ]

epiJ wj = sj lWsp = Rpfs[L ldF = lji[ h.wji bjds i'e erjH[ = epbj@ q[B s[Gsj ]@
fi dul V' = VP. hdi ugRp = f+DFP ug bjf dwifj wiw[ epiJ s[ Rpfs[L rj^ epiJ s[ Rpfs[L
spbjij Vjq dry vjH[ = vjMsj ]@ Rph' hg epiJ s[ LWs dry v,esj ] m
‰AMg 1131Œ
nwmy nwim imlY vifAweI; ijs no mMØin vswey ]2]
Vjdq = Vjqg fiqjaqj s[ Vjq wiw[ Rpl } v'w~f+v'w dry rdcbjHg = L'Fj dqv{ =
dqvsg ]@ dul V' = } ldaepiP ug Vjq sj l+rS q>VS dVdZbjlS wirj w[ q>DdV = dhis[
dry rljH[ = rlj s[Gs[ hV mm2mm
siqguru BytY qw Plu pwey; scu krxI suK swru ]
u[wi ldaepiP ljdhW ug F[B{ = dqvS aj = as'G hg w'Hg W+hq debjV iPfg xv
fjH[ = f+jfa wisj ]@ x[i lyp = l,yg Feag sg wiSg Vjv ljip = l+[LB bjadqw lpt f+jfa
hp.sj ] rj^ lji liPf fiqjaqj sg f+jfag sj lpt f+jfa hp.sj ] m
sy jn inrml, jo hir lwgy; hir nwmy Drih ipAwru ]3]

l[[ = Rph uV = fpit dViqv = RpKuv ugrV rjv[ hV@ duhC[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq
dry v,e[ hV ba[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq[ = Vjq dry hg dfbjip = f+[q Zidh = Zis[ hV mm3mm
vvvv
vvvv
iqn kI ryxu imlY qW msqik lweI; ijn siqguru pUrw iDAwieAw ]

u[wi daV = RpV%J s[ yiSJ wg = sg i[Sp = ZPC dqv{ = dqv ujr[ aJ q{G bjfS[ qladw =
q,Do[ RpKfi vjHg = vjRpSj wiJ@ duV = duV%J V[ fPij = fPiV ldaepiP } dZbjdHbj = dZbjRpSj
wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk iqn kI ryxu pUrY Bwig pweIAY;
ijnI rwm nwim icqu lwieAw ]4]3]13]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw daV = RpV%J epiqptJ s[ yiSJ wg = sg f+a,t@
LiZj iPfg i[Sp = ZPCg fPi{ = fPiV Fjde = FjeJ wiw[ hg fjHgb{ = f+jfa wigsg ]@ duVg =
duV%J V[ ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry bjfSj dyap = qV vjdHbj = vjRpSj wgaj
] mm4mm3mm13mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
sbdu bIcwry so jnu swcw; ijn kY ihrdY swcw soeI ]
h[ FjHg ) u' fpit epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L } rj^ Rpfs[L spbjij l,a~bl,a sg dryji
} Wgyji[ = dryjiVj wisj ]@ l' = Rph uVp = fpit ljyj = l,yj ]@ x[i duV = dul w{ = s[
dhis{ = qV dry l'Hg = Rph ljyj = l,yj f+DFP rg r,Ddlbj h'dHbj ]@ Rph Rpl[ sj hg iPf ] m
swcI Bgiq krih idnu rwqI; qW qin dUKu n hoeI ]1]

u[wi w'Hg dsV ija ljyg = l,yg Feda = Feag widh = wisj ]@ aJ = as Rpl s[
adV = ligi } w'Hg rg spt f+jfa Vhk hp.sj rj^ spt sg fgCj Vhk h'Hg = hp.sg mm1mm
Bgqu Bgqu; khY sBu koeI ]

fiqjaqj sg Feag wiV rjdvbJ } Fea ug@ Fea ug bjt w[ lF w'Hg l.W'ZV
wis[ hV rj^ dHh fiqjaqj sg W.seg rjvj ]@ dHh FjRp~Feag@ fiqjaqj } f+jfa h'dHbj
]@ dHM lF w'Hg wdhS v,e uJs[ hV m
ibnu siqgur syv,y Bgiq n pweIAY; pUrY Bwig imlY pRØBu soeI ]1]rhwau]
fi ldaepiJ sg l[r[ = Bdhv wgag a'G dWVp = WQ{i fiqjaqj sg Feda = Feag Vhk
fjHgb{ = fj lwgsg@ fPi{ = fPiV Fjde = wiqJ wiw[ hg l'Hg = Rph f+DFp = f+DFP liPf epiP ug
dqv{ = dqvs[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
mnmuK mUlu gvwvih, lwBu mwgih; lwhw lwBu ikdU hoeI ]

qVqpt fpit bjfS[ l:jlJ@ fpV
> J iPfg qPvp = qPvZV } erjrdh = epbj v{Gs[ hV ba[ Vjq
vvvv
sj vjF = V`j qjedh = q>es[ rj^ lpt , iPfg vjF q>es[ hV rj^ qVqpt qPv iPf W+hq@ Vjq
vvvv
} epbjHg@ FpvjHg W{n[ hV ba[ W+hqjV.s iPfg vjF } q>es[ hV@ RpVJ% } dHl v'w dry vjhj
a[ f+vw
' dry b{lj vjF dwsP = dwl f+wji f+jfa h'Hg = h' lwsj ] Fjr f+jfa Vhk h' lwsj
rj^ vjdhbJ dr,Dy'G fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj vjhj dwo'G f+jfa h' lwsj ] rj^ vjhj = v,FS[ u'e
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj vjF dwr[G f+jfa h' lwsj ] Fjr f+jfa Vhk h' lwsj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jmkwlu sdw hY isr aUpir; dUjY Bwie piq KoeI ]2]
uqwjvp = wjv wiV rjvj uq lsj = hq[LJ hg RpV%J qVqptJ s[ dli RPfdi = RpKa[ lrji
idh>sj ]@ fpVj sPu{ FjdH = s{:a~Fjr dry v,e w[ qVqptJ V[ bjfSg fda = dH,;a t'Hg = epbj
vHg ] mm2mm
bhly ByK Bvih idnu rwqI; haumY rogu n jweI ]

Rph qVqpt Whv[ = Whpa[ F[t = dvWjlJ } ZjiV wiw[ dsV ija l.lji iPfg RpujC dry
drbio Frdh = FBws[ idh>s[ hV@ fi dHV%J F[tJ } ZjiV wiw[ RpV%J s[ b>si'G hRpq{ = h.eaj
qqaj sj i'e Vhk ujHg = uJsj m
piV piV lUJih bwdu vKwxih; imil mwieAw suriq gvweI ]3]
Rph r[sJ Ljla=J bjds sg dr,Ddsbj fC%~fC% w[ vPNdh = NeCj wis[ hV ba[ Wjsp =
aiwJ hg rtjSdh = woV wis[ hV@ qjdHbj dry dqv wiw[ RpV%J V[ bjfSg lpida =
debja@ h'L hg erjHg h'Hg ] mm3mm
siqguru syvih, prmgiq pwvih; nwim imlY vifAweI ]

u[wi Rph ldaepiJ } l[rdh = l[rVj wiV aJ fiq = r,cg w{rv eda = qpwag }
fjrdh = fj v{S@ x[i RpV%J } fiqjaqj s[ Vjq wiw[ v'w~f+v'w dry rdcbjHg = L'Fj
dqv{ = dqv ujr[eg m
nwnk nwmu ijnw min visAw; dir swcY piq pweI ]4]4]14]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duV%J s[ qdV = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq
rdlbj = r,l debj ]@ RpV%J V[ ljy{ = l,y[ f+DFP s[ lyt>c iPfg si dry fda = dH,;a
fjHg = fjRpSj wgag ] rj^ debjV iPfg si dry dHldoa h' w[ fda = fag fiqjaqj sg
f+jfag wgag ] mm4mm4mm14mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
mnmuK Awsw nhI auqrY; dUjY Bwie KuAwey ]
qVqpt = qV } qptg WSjRpS rjv[ fpitJ s[ b>si'G fsjioJ sg bjlj = dH,Aj Vhk
Rpai{ = Rpaisg@ Fjr Vdria Vhk hp.sg@ Rph sPu{ FjdH = s:{a~Fjr wiw[ bjfS[ liPf a'G
vvvv
vvvv
tpbjH[ = Fp,v[ h'H[ hV m
audru nY swxu n BrIAY kbhU; iq®snw Agin pcwey ]1]

(dUjw pwT ‘nYswxu’ iek`Tw hY)
RpV%J sj Rpsip = f[B V{ = Vsg s[ ljSp = lsiL rj^ bwjL@ lqp>si s[ lsiL wWhP =
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ws[ rg Figb{ = Fisj Vhk ] rj^ RpV%J sj dhis[ iPfg V{ljSp = B'bj ws[ rg fsjioJ Vjv
Vhk Fisj@ Fjr RpV%J } ws[ rg da=fag Vhk hp.sg m Rph da=LVj sg bedV = b,e dry
fyjH[ = lCs[ idh>s[ hV mm1mm
sdw Anµdu; rwm ris rwqy ]

u' ijq = fiqjaqj s[ ijdl = f+[q rj^ Vjq il dry ija[ = i.e[ idh>s[ hV@ RpV%J }
lsj = hq[LJ hg bV.s = t[Cj WdSbj idh>sj ] m
ihrdY nwmu duibDw min BwgI;

hir hir AMØimRqu pI iq®pqwqy ]1]rhwau]
RpV%J s[ dhis{ = b>ahwiV dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,Ddlbj ] ba[ qV dr,Dy'G
spdWZj = s:{a F=Jag Fjeg = F,u eHg ]@ Rph hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[
Vjq b>Ddq+a } fg = fjV wiw[ da=faja[ = bdab>a i,u eH[ hV rj^ qV WjSg ligi spbjij
bdaL[ wiw[ i,u eH[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
Awpy pwrbRhmu isRsit ijin swjI; isir isir DµDY lwey ]

duV = dul fjiW+hqp = fiq[Li V[ bjf[ = bjf hg ljig dl+ldB = dl+LBg ljug = iyVj
wgag ]@ Rpl V[ bjf hg ugrJ s[ wiqJ bVplji lF dldi dldi = dli~W~dli r,Dt'~r,t
Z.Z{ = w.qJ~wjiJ dry vjH[ = vjRpSj wga[ hV m
mwieAw mohu kIAw ijin Awpy; Awpy dUjY lwey ]2]

dudV = dul fiqjaqj V[ bjf[ = bjf hg qjdHbj sj q'h f{sj wgbj = wgaj ]@ Rpl
V[ bjf hg ugrJ sg rjLVj bVplji sPu{ = s:{a~Fjr dry vjH[ = vjRpSj wga[ hV mm2mm
iqs no ikhu khIAY, jy dUjw hovY; siB quDY mwih smwey ]

dal = Rpl fiqjaqj V' = } dwhp = wg wpN whgb{ = wdhSj wigH[ aJ hg u[ = u[wi
w'Hg sPuj = sPlij Rpl riej h'i h'r[ Fjr Rpl a'G dF>V w'Hg Vhk ] dHl vHg W[Vag wigH[
dw h[ f+DFP ) ldF = lji[ epiqptJ epiJ spbjij a[ig FjRp~Feag@ debjV sg f+jfag wiw[
apZ{ = a[i[ liPf qjdh = dry hg lqjH[ = vgV@ dqv[ h'H[ hV m
gurmuiK igAwnu qqu bIcwrw; joqI joiq imlwey ]3]

vvvv
vvvv
epiqptJ V[ debjV spbjij a,a liPf } Wgyjij = dryjdibj ]@ dHl wiw[ RpV%J sg
fiaw u'a } u'ag liPf f+DFP V[ bjfS[ dry dqvjH[ = dqvjRpSj wgaj ] mm3mm
so pRØBu swcw sd hI swcw; swcw sBu Awkwrw ]

l' = Rph@ a,a fs sj vt bio iPf f+DFp = fiqjaqj ly liPf ]@ ls = hq[LJ hg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ljyj = l,yj ]@ dHl vHg Rpl sj lFp = ljij bjwjiJ rjvj l.lji rg l,yj ] rj^ epiqptJ
} lji[ bjwjiJ dry l,yj f+DFP hg f+aga h' dihj ] rj^ lji[ bjwjiJ } ZjiV wiw[ rg
Rph f+DFP bjf l,yj ] m
nwnk siqguir soJI pweI; sic nwim insqwrw ]4]5]15]

ldaepipP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw lj} l,y[ epiJ V[ dHh l'Ng = debja@ lPN
fjHg = fjRpSj wgag ] dw Rpl l,y[ fiqjaqj s[ l,y[ Vjq wiw[ hg l.lji~lqp>s= a'G
dVlajij = fji~Rpajij h'r[ej mm4mm5mm14mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
kil mih pRyq, ijn@I rwmu n pCwqw; sqjuig prm hµs bIcwrI ]
h[ FjHg ) dHl wdv = wdvupe qdh = dry Rph fpit f+[a = FPaJ sg dVbjHgG hV@
duV¶g = duV%J V[ ijqp = fiqjaqj } fAjaj = fAjSVj Vhk wgaj@ ldaupe dry d;bjsjai
bjaq liPf sg Wgyjig = dryji rjv[ fiq h.l = a,a dqdobj sj drr[yV rjv[ a,aW[a[ lV m
duAwpuir q®yqY mwxs vrqih; ivrlY haumY mwrI ]1]

spbjfpi ba[ a=[a[ upe dry rg u' qjSl = qVp,t riadh = rias[ lV rj^ duhC[
qjSl = qjS s[ ldha rias[ lV@ RpV%J dr,Dy'G dwl[ driv{ = Bjr[G~Bjr[G V[ hg hRpq{ = h.eaj
qqaj qjig = qjiVj wgag lg mm1mm
kil mih; rwm nwim vifAweI ]

h[ FjHg ) dHl wdv = wdvupe qdh = dry ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dlqiV sg hg
rdcbjHg = L'Fj ] m
juig juig gurmuiK eyko jwqw; ivxu nwvY mukiq n pweI ]1]rhwau]
upeJ~upeJ s[ b>si rj^ upde = y"hJ ljZVJ s[ upde = l.upea h' w[ epiqptJ V[
H[w' = bs,pag W+hq } hg ujaj = ujVSj wgaj ] ba[ b{lj dVlyj wgaj ] dw fiqjaqj s[
Vjr{ = Vjq a'G drSp = WQ{i dwl[ V[ rg qpwda = qpwag Vhk fjHg = fjRpSj wgag mm1mmihjRpmm
ihrdY nwmu lKY jnu swcw; gurmuiK mMØin vsweI ]

Rph uV = fpit ljyj = l,y[ fiqjaqj } vt{ = ujS v{Gsj ] dul s[ dhis[ dry
vvvv
vvvv
fiqjaqj sj Vjq ] ba[ Rpl V[ epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij hig sg Feag bjfS[
q>DdV = b>ahwiV dry rljHg = rljRpSj wgag ] m
Awip qry sgly kul qwry; ijnI rwm nwim ilv lweI ]2]
duVg = duV%J V[ rg ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry bjfSg dvr = dWiag vjHg = vjRpSj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
wgag ]@ Rph l.lji~lqp>s= a'G bjf rg ai[ = ai eH[ hV ba[ bjfSgbJ lev[ = l.fPiV wpvJ
} rg aji[ = aji v{Gs[ hV mm2mm
myrw pRØBu hYY gux kw dwqw; Avgx sbid jlwey ]

h[ FjHg ) q[ij f+DFp = fiqjaqj lji[ epSJ wj = sj sjaj ]@ u' epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L
spbjij udebjlP s[ dhis[ b>si breS = epVjhJ } Vjq bdFbjl iPfg beVg Vjv
uvjH[ = ljC s[Gsj ] m
‰AMg 1132Œ
ijn min visAw sy jn sohy; ihrdY nwmu vswey ]3]
duV%J s[ qdV = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq rdlbj = r,l debj ]@ l[ = Rph
uV = fpit v'w~f+v'w dry l'h[ = L'FVgw h'H[ hV dwMdw RpV%J V[ bjfS[ dhis[ dry
fiqjaqj sj Vjq rljRpSj wgaj ] mm3mm
Gru dru mhlu siqgurU idKwieAw; rµg isau rlIAw mwxY ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug V[ duV%J } lji[ ziJ a[ siJ dr,Dy'G fiqjaqj sj qhvp = liPf f+eB
wiw[ dstjdHbj = drtj ds,aj ] rj^ ligi iPfg zi a[ dH>s=gbJ iPfg si s[ b>si apigbj
fs iPfg qhv dstj ds,aj ] rj^ ljZ l.ea iPfg si a[ l.lji iPfg zi b>si f+DFP sj liPf
dstj ds,aj ] rj^ u' ldal.ea iPfg si dry dqv[ hV RpV%J s[ ajHgG zip = dhis[ s[ b>si
hg ldaepiJ V[ la liPf drtj ds,aj ] ba[ Rph f+DFP s[ i.e = f+[q s[ dlRp = ldha bjaqjV.s
sgbJ ivgbJ = ?pLgbJ qjS{ = qjSs[ hV m
jo ikCu khY su Blw kir mwnY; nwnk nwmu vKwxY ]4]6]16]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw fiqjaqj u' dwAp = wpN rg wh{ = wdh>sj@ hpwq
wisj ]@ Rph fpit l' = Rph' hg Fvj = y.ej wdi = wiw[ qjV{ = q>Vs[ hV ba[ fiqjaqj
s[ Vjq sj hg rtjS{ = woV wis[ hV Fjr Vjq hg ufs[ ufjMs[ idh>s[ hV mm4mm6mm16mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
mnsw mnih smwie lY; gur sbdI vIcwr ]
h[ FjHg ) epiJ s[ lWsg = Rpfs[L sg dryji wiw[ bjfSgbJ qVlj = qV sgbJ
vvvv
vvvv
rjLVjrJ } bjfS[ qVdh = qV s[ dry hg lqjdH = vgV wi v{ m
gur pUry qy soJI pvY; iPir mrY n vwro vwr ]1]

dwMdw dul } fPi[ = fPiV epiP a[ = a'G LWs spbjij bjadqw ugrV sg l'Ng = lqN
fr{ = f{ uJsg ]@ dxdi = fpVj Rph rji' rji = qpC~qpC u.qsj qisj Vhk ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mn myry; rwm nwmu AwDwru ]
bjfS[ qV } dlKdtbj s[HgH[ dw h[ q[i[ qVJ ) duV%J V[ rg ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq
sj bjZjip = bjlij v{Sj wgaj ] m
gurprswid prmpdu pwieAw; sB ieC pujwvxhwru ]1]rhwau]

RpV%J V[ epiJ sg filjds = dwifj spbjij fiqfsp = r,cg w{rv q't iPfg fsrg }
fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] ba[ Rph Vjq hg RpV%J sgbJ v'w~f+v'w sgbJ lF = ljigbJ
dHA = dHAjrJ } fpujrShjip = fPiV wiV rjvj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
sB mih eyko riv rihAw; gur ibnu bUJ n pwie ]
RpV%J epiqptJ V[ b{l[ dVlyj wgaj ] dw lF = ljdibJ ugrJ qdh = dry H[w' = bsp,ag
fiqjaqj hg idr = drbjfw h' idhbj = dihj ]@ fi epiJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i w'Hg Rpl sg
WPN = lqN } Vhk fjdH = fj lwsj m
gurmuiK pRgtu hoAw myrw hir pRØBu; Anidnu hir gux gwie ]2]
q[ij hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjvj f+DFp = fiqjaqj epiqpt uVJ } epiJ spbjij f=eBp =
f+a,t@ ljdtbjawji h'bj = h'dHbj ]@ Rph epiqpt bVdsVp = ija dsV hdi = fiqjaqj s[
epS ejdH = ejMs[ idh>s[ hV mm2mm
suKdwqw hir eyku hY; hor QY suKu n pwih ]
H[wp = dHw hdi = fiqjaqj hg lji[ lptsjaj = lp,tJ sj sjaj ]@ Rpl a'G dWVJ w'Hg
ugr dwl[ h'i o{ = ojr'G Fjr s[rg s[rdabJ sg RpfjLVj wiw[ bjadqw lpt Vhk fjdh = fj
lwsj m
siqguru ijnI n syivAw dwqw; sy AMØiq gey pCuqwih ]3]

duVg = duV%J qVp,tJ V[ sjaj = sjaji ldaepiJ } rj^ ldaepiJ spbjij sjaji
fiqjaqj } l[drbj = l[rVj Vhk wgaj@ l[ = Rph qVp,t b>Dda = b?gi } fApajdh = fLyjajf
wis[ h'H[ hg dHl l.lji a'G f+v'w r,v } eH[ hV mm3mm
siqguru syiv sdw suKu pwieAw; iPir duKu n lwgY Dwie ]

epiqptJ V[ ldaepiJ sg l[dr = Bdhv wiw[ lsj = hq[LJ idhS rjv[ lpt liPf }
vvvv
vvvv
fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ dxdi = qpC w[ RpV%J } w'Hg rg spt ZjdH = Zj@ Zjrj W'v w[ Vhk
vje{ = v,esj m
nwnk hir Bgiq prwpiq hoeI; joqI joiq smwie ]4]7]17]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw RpV%J epiqptJ } hg epiJ spbjij hdi = f+DFP sg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Feda = Feag f+jfa h'Hg ] ba[ RpV%J sg fiaw u'a bs:{a bV.s liPf u'ag fiqjaqj
dry lqjdH = vgV h'Hg ] mm4mm7mm17mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
bwJu gurU jgqu baurwnw; BUlw cotw KweI ]
h[ FjHg ) ldaepiP ZjiV a'G WjNp = WQ{i ljij ueap = l.lji hg WRpijVj = wqvj h'
dihj ] ba[ rjdhepiP s[ liPf a'G FPvj = Fp,Ddvbj h'dHbj drwjiJ@ uqJ sgbJ y'BJ = l,BJ
tjHg = tJsj ] m
mir mir jµmY sdw duKu pwey; dr kI Kbir n pweI ]1]

dHh l.lji qdi = q"a sj qjdibj h'dHbj qdi = qisj a[ rjLVj sj W,Zj h'dHbj
u.q{ = u.qsj idh>sj ] ba[ lsj = hq[LJ bjRpS ujS sj spt fjH[ = fjRpSj wisj ]@ fi
fiqjaqj s[ si = spbji rj^ dhis[ s[ si = b>si r,ls[ fiqjaqj sg f+jfag iPf ?Wi
Vhk fjHg = fjRpSj wgag mm1mm
myry mn; sdw rhhu, siqgur kI srxw ]

h[ q[i[ qVJ ) dHl vHg aP. lsj = hq[LJ hg ldaepiJ wg = sg liSj = YB dry
ihhp = idhSj wi m
ihrdY hir nwmu mITw sd lwgw;

gur sbdy Bvjlu qrxw ]1]rhwau]
duV%J s[ dhis{ = qV dry hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ls = hq[LJ hg qgnj = dfbjij
vjej = v,Ddebj ]@ RpV%J V[ epiJ s[ lWs[ = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[ Fruvp = l.lji~lqp>s=
a'G aiSj wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
ByK krY, bhuqu icqu folY; AMqir kwmu ¸oDu Ahµkwru ]

duhC[ Wjhi'G bV[wJ F[t = dvWjl ZjiV wi{ = wis[ hV@ RpV%J sj dyap = qV Whpap =
bV[wJ fsjioJ sg dH,Aj dry c'v{ = c'vsj idh>sj ] ba[ RpV%J s[ dhis[ b>adi = b>si
wjq@ *'Z a[ bh.wjip = bdFqjV bjds drwjiJ sg Whpvaj hp.sg ] m
AMqir iqsw BUK Aiq bhuqI; Baukq iPrY dr bwru ]2]

vvvv
vvvv
\sPlij fjn #siWjip$ dHw,nj ]|

RpV%J s[ dhis[ b>adi = dry bda = bdab>a hg ilJ wlJ sg dalj = da=LVj a[ Whpag =
Whpa d;bjsj fsjioJ sg u'CV sg FPt = Fp,t@ bjlj v,eg idh>sg ]@ Rph si Wjip =
spbji[~spbji[ RpKfi FRpwa = F"Gws[ dxi{ = dxis[ hV rj^ Wjip = qpC~qpC uPVJ iPfg spbjdibJ
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dry hg FBws[ idh>s[ hV rj^ siWjip = wydhigbJ dry hg FBws[ dxis[ idh>s[ hV rj^
fdirji iPfg siWji dry FBws[ idh>Ds[ hV mm2mm
gur kY sbid mrih, iPir jIvih; iqn kau mukiq duAwir ]

u' epiJ w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[ ugra~Fjr r,v'G qidh = qi uJs[ hV
ba[ dxdi = qpC LpF epSJ@ fiqjaqj r,v ugrdh = duMs[ h' uJs[ hV@ daV = RpV%J wRp = }
qpwda = qpwag sj spbjdi = sirj;j debjV f+jfa hp.sj ] rj^ spbjdibJ rjv[ l.lji@ ligi
dr,Dy'G qpwda = qpwag f+jfa h.psg ] m
AMqir sWiq sdw suKu hovY; hir rwiKAw aur Dwir ]3]
RpV%J s[ dhis[ b>adi = dry lJda = LJag ba[ lsj = lsgrg lpt liPf sg f+jfag
h'r{ = hp.sg ] dwMdw RpV%J V[ bjfS[ Rpi = dhis[ dry hdi = fiqjaqj } Zjdi = ZjiV wiw[
ijdtbj = i,Ddtbj h'dHbj ] mm3mm
ijau iqsu BwvY, iqvY clwvY; krxw ikCU n jweI ]

duRp = dur[G dalp = Rpl fiqjaqj } Fjr{ = FjMsj ]@ Rph dar{ = Rpr[G hg l.lji }
yvjr{ = yvjMsj ]@ Rpl s[ hpwq a'G RpvB bjfS[ r,v'G dwAP = wpN rg wiSj = wgaj Vhk
ujHg = uj lwsj m
nwnk gurmuiK sbdu sm@wly; rwm nwim vifAweI ]4]8]18]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duhC[ epiqpt epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L }
lq¶jv[ = Ijs wis[ hV rj^ epiJ s[ LWs spbjij fiqjaqj } Ijs wis[ hV@ RpV%J }
ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq ufS ufjRpS sg rdcbjHg dqvsg ] rj^ Vjq wiw[ v'w~f+v'w
dry rdcbjHg dqvsg ] mm4mm8mm18mm
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
haumY mwieAw moih KuAwieAw; duKu Kty duK Kwie ]
h[ FjHg ) s[h sg hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj a[ qjdHbj s[ q'h V[ ugr } rjdhepiP s[ liPf
r,v'G tpbjdHbj = FpvjdHbj h'dHbj ]@ dHh ugr sptp = sptsjdHw wiqJ } tB[ = t,Bsj@
wqjMsj ] ba[ sp,t hg tjdH = tJsj@ F'esj ] rj^ dwl[ } spt s[ w[ bjf tjSj tJsj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
AMqir loB hlku duKu BwrI; ibnu ibbyk Brmwie ]1]

ugr s[ qV b>adi = dry v'F = vjvy iPfg hvw ] dul wiw[ Fjig = Whpa r,c[ spt
s[ ldha h' dihj ]@ bjfS[ liPf s[ dWW[w = debjV a'G dWVp = WQ{i Rph FiqjdH = FBwsj
dxisj idh>sj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mnmuiK; iDRgu jIvxu sYswir ]
h[ FjHg ) qVqpdt = qV s[ qei v,eS rjv[ fpitJ sj l{ljdi = uea dry
ugrSp = duMsj dZ+ep = dZ+wji u'e ] m
rwm nwmu supnY nhI cyiqAw;
hir isau kdy n lwgY ipAwru ]1]rhwau]
dwMdw RpV%J V[ ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } ws[ lpfV[ dry rg y[dabj = Ijs Vhk
wgaj rj^ lpfV[ qja= l.lji dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq dlqiVj Vhk wgaj ba[ RpV%J sj hdi =
fiqjaqj s[ dlRp = Vjv ws[ = wsjdya rg dfbjip = f+[q Vhk vje{ = v,esj mm1mmihjRpmm
psUAw krm krY nhI bUJY; kUVu kmwvY kUVo hoie ]
Rph fLPbJ s[ lsiL wiq = w.q wisj ]@ epiJ s[ Rpfs[L } WPN{ = lqNsj Vhk ]@
Rph wPCp = NPn[ wiq wqjr{ = wqjRpSj wisj ] dul wiw[ Rph f+v'w dry wPC' = NPnj hg
h'dH = h'r[ej rj^ Rpl } NPnj hg xv f+jfa h'r[ej m
siqguru imlY q aultI hovY; Koij lhY jnu koie ]2]
u[wi ldaepiP ug dqv{ = dqv f{S a = aJ dWiag l.lji r,v'G RpvBg = fia w[ fiqjio
r,v h'r{ = h' uJsg ]@ fi Rph w'dH = w'Hg drivj uVp = fpit hg ] u' epiJ } t'du = Fjv
vh{ = v{Gsj ] rj^ epiJ spbjij fiqjaqj ajHgG t'u v{Gsj ] mm2mm
hir hir nwmu, irdY sd visAw; pwieAw guxI inDwnu ]
hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq@ duV%J s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry
ls = hq[LJ r,Ddlbj idh>sj ]@ RpV%J epSg = epSJ s[ dVZjVp = ?;jV[ f+DFP } fjdHbj = fjRpSj
wgaj ] m
f+LV^ dwr[G fjdHbj ] (
epi~RpKai^
gurprswdI pUrw pwieAw; cUkw mn AiBmwnu ]3]
RpV%J V[ epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj wiw[ fPij = fPiV f+DFP fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@
dwMdw epiJ sg dwifj spbjij RpV%J s[ qV = dhis[ dr,Dy'G bdFqjVp = h.wji yPwj = yp,Ddwbj
debj ] mm3mm
vvvv
vvvv
Awpy krqw kry krwey; Awpy mwrig pwey ]

Rph ujSs[ hV dw wiaj = fiqjaqj bjf[ = bjf hg ugrJ } f{sj wi[ = wisj ]@
bjf hg RpV%J sg rjLVj bVplji f+[i w[ wiq wijH[ = wijMsj ] ba[ bjf hg lal.ea
dry q[v w[ FjRp~Feag s[ qjide = ila[ fjH[ = fjMsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Awpy gurmuiK dy vifAweI; nwnk nwim smwey ]4]9]19]
bjf[ = bjf hg epiqpt uVJ } epiJ spbjij bjfS[ liPf sg f+jfag iPf rdcbjHg = L'Fj
s[ = s[Gsj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHM Rph Vjq wiw[ rj^ Vjqg fiqjaqj
dry lqjH[ = vgV h' uJs[ hV rj^ epiqptJ } Vjq sg rdcbjHg s[Gsj ] m
f+LV^ epiqpt w"S hV (
RpKai^ u' f+DFP s[ Vjq dry lqjH[ idh>s[ hV mm4mm9mm19mm
‰AMg 1133Œ
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug dHl LWs dry Fea f+dhvjs ug s[ ugrV sj ds=LBJa s[Gs[ h'H[
epiqptJ s[ vtS woV wis[ hV m
dul lq[G hiSjtl V[ bjfS[ fp,ai Fea f+dhvjs ug } fC%V vHg s{GaJ s[ epiP
LpwijyjiI s[ fp,ai l.c[ qiw[ fjl F[uSj wgaj@ as'G RpV%J V[ f,Bg RpKfi s{GaJ sg dr,Ddsbj
s[ b,ti dvt w[ fC%V vHg dwhj@ as'G u' f+dhvjs ug V[ dwhj@ Rpl rjiaj } epiP ljdhW
ug bjfS[ qpt'G RpyjiS wiw[ Rpfs[L W?Ls[ hV m
myrI ptIAw; ilKhu, hir goivMd gopwlw ]
h[ fJZj ug ) q[ig fBgbj = f,Bg RpKfi Rpl hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq dvthp = dvtSj
wi'@ u' e'dr>s = df+org s[ ugrJ sg i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj ba[ e'fjvj = df+org s[ ugrJ sg
fjvSj wisj ] rj^ q[ig f,Bg Rpfi hdi@ e'dr>s a[ e'fjv b,ti dvtSj wi' m
dUjY Bwie; PwQy jm jwlw ]
dwMdw dHw fiqjaqj a'G dWVJ sPu{ FjdH = s:{a~Fjr rjvg fC%jHg fC%V Vjv rj^
sPu{ = sPli[ b,tiJ dry FjdH = f+[q wiV Vjv uqJ sg ujvj = xjhg dry hg xjo[ = xl
ujHgsj ] m
f+LV ^ as'G b,e'G RpV%J V[ dwhj dw h[ fp,ai f+dhvjs ) dHh Vjq ljc[ fC%V u'e Vhk hV@
u[wi a[i[ dfaj } faj v,e debj aJ a{} Rpl a'G w"S Wyjr[ej (
epi~RpKai ^
siqguru kry; myrI pRiqpwlw ]
hir suKdwqw; myrY nwlw ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ fJZj ug ) q[ij ldaepiP \Vjis qpVg| rj^ ldaepiP fiqjaqj q[ig f+dafjvj = fjvSj
wi[ = wisj ] m
Rph lptsjaj = lp,t s[S rjvj hdi = fiqjaqj lsj hg q[i[ Vjvj = Vjv@ b>e l.e
] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
gur aupdyis; pRihlwdu hir aucrY ]
swsnw qy; bwlku gmu n krY ]1]rhwau]
dHl f+wji bjfS[ epiP \Vjis qpVg| s[ Rpfs[L wiw[ Fea f+dhvjs hdi = fiqjaqj
sj Vjq Rpyi{ = RpyjiS wisj lg m
bV[w ai%J sg ljlVj = ajCVj wiV a[ = a'G rg@ Rpl Wjvwp = W,yj f+dhvjs qV dry
eqp = L'w Vhk wi{ = wisj lg@ Fjr cisj Vhk lg mm1mmihjRpmm
mwqw aupdysY; pRihlwd ipAwry ]

puq® rwm nwmu Cofhu; jIau lyhu aubwry ]
dfbji[ f+dhvjs Fea } Rpl sg qjaj rg Rpfs[l{ = dl,Ddtbj lqNjMsg ] dw ^
h[ fp,ai f+dhvjs ) aP. ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufSj A'c = A,c s[Sj wi ba[ bjfSg
ugRp = d;>seg } RpWji[ = Wyjb v[hp = v{Sj wi m
pRihlwdu khY; sunhu myrI mwie ]

rwm nwmu n Cofw; guir dIAw buJwie ]2]
dHh lpS w[ b,e'G f+dhvjs Fea ug wh{ = wdh>s[ hV dw h[ q[ig qjdH = qjaj ) aP. q[ig
W[Vag } lpVhp = lpSVj wi m
q{} q[i[ epiP \Vjis qpVg| V[ dHh Rpfs[L WpNjdH = lqNj sgbj = ds,aj ] dw aP. lsj ijq
Vjq ufSj ]@ dHl vHg q{G hpS ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufSj Vhk A'cj = A,c lwsj mm2mm
sµfw mrkw; siB jwie pukwry ]

pRihlwdu Awip ivgiVAw; siB cwtVy ivgwVy ]
Rpl r[v[ Lp*jyjiI s[ fp,ai l.cj qiwj a[ h'i rg ldF = lji[ s{GaJ V[ hiVjtL w'v
ujdH = uj w[ fpwji[ = `dibjs wgag dw ^
h[ hiVjtL ) a[ij fp,ai f+dhvjs bjf aJ dredCbj hg h'dHbj ] a[ dHl V[ h'i rg
ldF = lji[ yjBC[ = y[v[@ drdsbjiog drejC[ = drejC ds,a[ hV Fjr dHh bjf rg a[i[ spLqV
drL} sj Vjq ufsj idh>sj ] ba[ h'i rg yjBC[ Rpl[ sg Feag wiV dry vj ds,a[ hV m
dust sBw mih; mMq¶ pkwieAw ]

vvvv
vvvv
pRhlwd kw rwKw; hoie rGurwieAw ]3]

x[i RpV%J splB = t'B[ s{GaJ V[ bjfSg lFj qdh = dry q>a´ = qaj fwjdHbj = fwjRpSj
wgaj dw dHl } qji s[HgH[ m
fi izpijdHbj = fiqjaqj bjf hg f+dhvjs wj = sj ijtj = itrjvj h'dH = h'dHbj lg mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hwiQ KVgu kir DwieAw; Aiq Ahµkwir ]
hir qyrw khw; quJu ley aubwir ]
as'G hiVjtL bda = bdab>a bh.wjdi = h.wji wiw[ ba[ hjdo = h,o dry tCep =
avrji v{ wdi = wiw[ f+dhvjs } qjiV vHg ZjdHbj = s"dCbj m
ba[ dwhj dw a[ij hdi = fiqjaqj whj = dwo[ h{@ u' hpS apNp = a{} q[i[ w'v'G RpWjdi =
Wyjb vr[@ dwMdw hpS q{G avrji Vjv a[ij ev wBJej m
iKn mih BYAwn rUpu; inkisAw Qµm@ aupwiV ]

as'G dHw dtV = dAV qdh = dry hg fiqjaqj F{bjV = dFbjVw \Vidl>z| iPf =
liPf ZjiV wiw[ ba[ o.q¶ RpfjdC = fjC w[ Rpl s[ dr,Dy'G hg dVwdlbj = dVwv
bjdHbj m
hrxwKsu nKI ibdwirAw;

pRhlwdu lIAw aubwir ]4]
Rph f+DFP V[ Vidl>z iPf dry sdhvg; dry W{n w[ bjfS[ f,BJ RpKfi i,t w[ hiVjtL
} bjfS[ Vtg = V"hJ Vjv dWsjdibj = ygi ds,aj lg ba[ bjfS[ dfbji[ Fea f+dhvjs
} RpWjdi = Wyj vgbj = v{Sj wgaj lg mm4mm
sµq jnw ky; hir jIau kwrj svwry ]

dHl f+wji h[ FjHg ) l.a uVJ w[ = s[ hdi ugRp = f+DFP ug bjf hg lji[ wjiu = w.q
lrji[ = l.rjiVj wisj ] m
pRhlwd jn ky; iekIh kul auDwry ]

Rpl f+DFP V[ f+dhvjs uV = Fea w[ = s[ dHwgh = dH,wg wpv RpZji[ = aji ds,a[ lV
Fjr l,a VjVw[@ l,a sjsw[ ba[ l,a lhpi[ fdirji sgbJ dHM dH,wg wpvJ aji ds,agbJ
rj^ dHwgh = dHw f+dhvjs uJ dHw HgLri V[ f+dhvjs s[ lji[ wpv RpD,Zji ds,a[ m
gur kY sbid; haumY ibKu mwry ]

l.a uVJ V[ epiJ w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L wiw[ dWtp = drhp iPfg hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj
vvvv
vvvv
} qji[ = qjiVj wgaj ] rj^ h.eaj qqaj a[ drhp iPfg drL[ qjiVj wga[ hV m
nwnk; rwm nwim sµq insqwry ]5]10]20]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dlqiV V[ bV[wJ
l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj l.lji~lqp>s= a'G dVlaji[ = aji ds,a[ hV mm5mm10mm20mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
Awpy dYq lwie idqy sµq jnw kau; Awpy rwKw soeI ]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjf[ = bjf hg l.a uVJ wRp = } fitS rjla[ RpV%J s[ Vjv s{a = ijtL@
t'B[ fpit rj^ wjq@ *'Z bjds drwji vjdH = vj ds,a[ hV \dw dHh q[i[ f+[qj~Feag dry
f,w[ hV uJ Vhk| us'G RpV%J RpKfi w'Hg dWfaj WSsg ]@ as'G l'Hg = aP. bjf hg RpV%J sj
ijtj = itrjvj WSsj ]G m
jo qyrI sdw srxweI; iqn min duKu n hoeI ]1]

h[ f+DFP ) u' = duhC[ qVp,t lsj = hq[LJ a[ig liSjHg = LiV dry idh>s[ hV Fjr a{}
b>e l.e lqNs[ ba[ a[ij dlqiV wis[ idh>s[ hV@ daV = RpV%J s[ qdV dry dwl[ f+wji
sj sp,t Vhk h'Hg = hp.sj mm1mm
juig juig; Bgqw kI rKdw AwieAw ]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. upde upde = upeJ~upeJ b>si lsj hg bjfS[ FeaJ wg = sg f{u i,tsj
bjdHbj ]G m
dYq puq¶ pRhlwdu, gwieq®I qrpxu ikCU n jwxY;

sbdy myil imlwieAw ]1]rhwau]
s{a = ijtL sj f,pai f+dhvjs W+jhqSJ s[ ejdHa=g q>a= ufS[@ aifS = fjSg dACwSj
bjds dwAp = wpN rg ljZV Vhk ujS{ = ujSsj lg@ fi aP. Rpl } epiP \Vjis qpVg| s[
lWs[ = Rpfs[L spbjij bjfS[ liPf s[ q[v dry dqvjdHbj = dqvjRpSj wgaj rj^ LWs s[
q[v dry dqvjRpSj wgaj mm1mmihjRpmm
Anidnu Bgiq krih idn rwqI; duibDw sbdy KoeI ]

Rph f+dhvjs dsV ija bVdsVp = dHw il Feda = Feag widh = wisj lg rj^ u'
rg dsV ija lsj dHw il Feag widh = wis[ hV@ RpV%J V[ epiJ s[ lWs[ = Rpfs[L wiw[
bjfS[ b>si'G spdWZj = s:{a F=Jag t'Hg = VjL wi vHg ] m
sdw inrml hY jo sic rwqy; scu visAw min soeI ]2]

u' ldy = l,y[ fiqjaqj dry ija[ = i.e[ h'H[ hV@ Rph qVp,t lsj = hq[LJ hg
vvvv
vvvv
dViqv = RpKuv ugrV rjv[ hV ba[ RpV%J s[ qdV = dhis[ b>si l'Hg = Rph lyp = l,yj
fiqjaqj bjf r,Ddlbj idh>sj ] rj^ Rph l,y[ sj hg liPf h' eH[ hV mm2mm
mUrK duibDw pVih, mUlu n pCwxih; ibrQw jnmu gvwieAw ]

qPit = W[~lqN qVp,t spdWZj = s:{a spdya[fpS[ sg fC%jHg fC%dh = fC%s[ hV fi bjf
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sg qPvp = qp,T liPf fiqjaqj } RpKwj fAjSdh = fAjSs[ Vhk hV@ dHM RpV%J V[ bjfSj
bq'vw qVp,tj uVq dWioj = drbio erjdHbj = erjRpSj wgaj ] m
sµq jnw kI inMdw krih; dustu dYqu icVwieAw ]3]

Rph l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uVJ wg = sg dV>sj = bfwgiag widh = wis[ hV@ dur[G
qPit l.c[ a[ qiw[ V[ f+dhvjs sg dV>Ddsbj wiw[ splBp = t'B[ hiVjtL s{Ga } f+dhvjs s[
drip,Z dyCjdHbj = dtNjRpSj@ *'dZa wgaj lg mm3mm
pRhlwdu duibDw n pVY, hir nwmu n CofY;

frY n iksY dw frwieAw ]
fi f+dhvjs s{GaJ sg spdWZj = s:{a rjvg fC%jHg Vhk fC{ = fC%sj lg@ Vj hg
hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufSj A'c{ = A,csj lg ba[ Vj hg dwl[ sj cijdHbj h'dHbj
ci{ = cisj lg m
sµq jnw kw hir jIau rwKw; dYqY, kwlu nyVw AwieAw ]4]
l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uVJ wj = sj aJ hdi ugRp = f+DFP ug lsj hg ijtj = itrjvj
]@ f+dhvjs s[ dfaj hiVjtL s{a{ = s{Ga sj hg wjvp = q"a sj lqJ Rpl s[ V[Cj = w'v
bjdHbj = bj debj lg mm4mm
AwpxI pYj Awpy rwKY; BgqW dyie vifAweI ]

fiqjaqj FeaJ sg f{u = dH,;a } bjfSg dH,;a ujS w[ bjf hg ijt{ = i,tsj ]
ba[ bjfS[ FeaJ } bjfS[ Vjq@ v'w~f+v'w dry rdcbjHg = L'Fj s[dH = ds>sj ] m
nwnk, hrxwKsu nKI ibdwirAw;

AMØDY dr kI Kbir n pweI ]5]11]21]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw fiqjaqj V[ Vi dl>z iPf h' w[ bjfS[ Vtg = V"hJ
Vjv hiVjtL s{Ga } dWsjdibj = ygi w[ VjL wi ds,aj lg@ fi Rpl b>Z{ = b>V%[@ bdebjVg
hiVjtL V[ fiqjaqj s[ si = spbji[ wg = sg w'Hg ?Wi~lji Vhk fjHg = fjRpSj wgag
lg mm5mm11mm21mm

vvvv
vvvv
ijep F{iRp s[ b>si qhvj 4 = y"o[ liPf l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug zip 1 = fdhv[
lpiajv dry yRpfs[ = yji~yji fdsbJ s[ LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
RpojVwj ^ l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug epiaje,sg RpKfi dWijuqjV h'S a'G Wjbs
b>Ddq+ali a'G e'dH>srjv ljdhW eH[@ as'G Rpo[ l.eaJ V[ Whpa bsW ldawji Vjv ldaepiJ
s[ lVqpt W[Vag wgag dw h[ ldaepiP ug ) dur[G aplk fdhvJ l+g epiP bqisjl ljdhW ug
s[ lq[G H[o[ e'dH>srjv ljdhW drt[ dWijus[ lg@ Rpr[G hpS rg ljc[ fjl H[o[ hg ih'@ as'G
ldaepiJ V[ dwhj dw blk r,c[ ldaepiJ s[ hpwq bVplji hg l+g b>Ddq+ali ljdhW drt[ eH[
hJ ba[ RpV%J sj hpwq ] dw us'G a,w epiaj e,sg Rpfi dWijuqjV h'@ as'G a,w Rpo[ idh
w[ hg dl,tg sj f+yji wiVj ] m dHl f+wji WyV dWvjl wiV a'G Wjbs dl,t l.eaJ V[ W[Vag
wgag dw h[ ldaepiP ug ) us'G rjdhepiP sg dwifj h' uJsg ]@ Rpl lq[G wg vjF f+jfa hp.sj
] ( as'G RpKai dry ldaepiP ug bjfS[ qV } l.W'ZV wis[ h'H[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hir jn sµq; kir ikrpw pig lwiexu ]

h[ qV ) u' hdi = fiqjaqj s[ uV = l[rw l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uV hV@ f+DFP
bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ hg udebjlP uVJ } RpV%J s[ fde = yiVk vjdHSp =
vjRpSj wisj ] rj^ RpV%J l.a uVJ RpKfi hig bjfSg dwifj wiw[ bjfS[ yiVJ Vjv
vjRpSj wisj ] borj hig s[ l.a uV bjfSg dwifj wiw[ fiqjaqj s[ yiVJ Vjv vjRpSj
wis[ hV m
‰AMg 1134Œ
gur sbdI hir Bju; suriq smwiexu ]1]
h[ qV ) epiJ s[ lWsg = Rpfs[L spbjij Rpl hdi = fiqjaqj } Fup = dlqiVj wi@ x[i
a[ig lpida = dWiag Rpl f+DFP dry hg lqjdHSp = vgV h' ujr[eg rj^ lpida = debja liPf
W+hq dry lqjb ujr[Gej rj^ lp®ida = l+[LB f+gag wiw[ Rpl f+DFP dry bF[s h' ujHgsj ] mm1mm
myry mn; hir Bju nwmu nrwiexu ]

h[ q[i[ qVJ ) lji[ VijdHSp = ViJ dry bjH[ h'H[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq Fup = dlqiVj
wi rj^ Rpl f+DFP sj Vjq dlqi dul dry \V + ijdHS| bdr,Ddsbj iPfg ija Vhk ]
rj^ dul s[ liPf dry \V®bi®bjdHS| wjq *'Z iPfg bi = r{ig bjds sj bjdHS = zi
V = Vhk ] m
hir hir i¸pw kry suKdwqw;

gurmuiK Bvjlu hir nwim qrwiexu ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
x[i Rph hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjvj a[ lji[ lptsjaj = lp,t s[S rjvj hdi = f+DFP bjfSg
d*fj = dqhi wi[ = wi[ej ba[ epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij Rph hdi = f+DFP bjfS[ Vjq wiw[
Fruvp = l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aijdHSp = aji vr[ej rj^ epiP ljdhW ug hig s[ Vjq iPfg
uhj; RpKfi yC%jb w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aji s[Gs[ hV ba[ qpwa iPfg dwVji[ RpKfi fhp.yj s[Gs[
hV mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sµgiq swD myil; hir gwiexu ] gurmqI; ly rwm rswiexu ]2]
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aP. bjfS[ bjf } ljZ = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea dry q[dv = q[vSj
wi ba[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ epS ejdHSp = ejRpSj wi m
epiqag = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj spbjij iljdHSp = ilJ s[ zi fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } v[ = v{Sj
wi rj^ ilJ s[ zi fiqjaqj dry bjfSg dWiag } v[ = v{b wi mm2mm
gur swDU; AMØimRq igAwn sir nwiexu ]

(‘nwiex’ dw aucwrx Bwrw hY)
ljZP = l+[LB epiP ljdhW ug spbjij debjV iPfg b>Ddq+a ldi = li'ri dry lirS@ q>VS@
dVdZbjlS iPf VjdHSp = VhjRpSj wi m
siB iklivK pwp; gey gwvwiexu ]3]

x[i ldF = lji[ dwvdrt = epVjh a[ fjf ejrjdHSp = epbjy eH[ = uJs[ hV rj^ dfAv[
W,ui dwvdrt = fjf a[ dHl uVq s[ fjf yv[ uJs[ hV duls[ yv[ eH[ hV Rph h'iVJ
s[ rg fjf ejrjdHSp = erjRpSj@ q[BSj wisj ] mm3mm
qU Awpy krqw; isRsit Drwiexu ]

jnu nwnku myil; qyrw dws dswiexu ]4]1]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjf hg lji[ l.lji sj wiaj = iyVhji ]G ba[ ljig dl+ldB = dl+LBg }
ZijdHSp = bjlij s[S rjvj bdZLnjV liPf ]G m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{} uVp = sjl } bjfS[ Vjv q[vSj wi@ q{G
a[i[ sljdHSp = sjlJ sj sjl hJ mm4mm1mm
BYrau mhlw 4 ]
boil hir nwmu; sPl sw GrI ] gur aupdyis; siB duK prhrI ]1]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq W'dv = ufSj wi@ dul lq[G w'Hg ufsj ]@ lj = Rph
zig = zCg lxv = lxvg ] m
epiP ug s[ Rpfs[dl = LWs sg wqjHg wiw[ ldF = lji[ u.qS qiS bjds sp,tJ sg fgCj
fihig = VjL h' uJsg ] mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
myry mn; hir Bju nwmu nrhrI ]

bjfS[ qV } dl,Ddtbj s[HgH[ dw h[ q[i[ qVJ ) Vihig = ViJ } hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[
hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq Fup = dlqiVj wi rj^ Rpl fiqjaqj } dlqi dul s[ Vihig =
Vidl>z bjds Vjq hV ba[ dHM W[Vag wi dw ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kir ikrpw mylhu guru pUrw;
sqsµgiq sµig isMDu Bau qrI ]1]rhwau]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ q{} fPij = fPiV epiP q[vhp = q[vSj wi@ duV%J
epiJ sg lal.eda = la liPf sg f+jfag rjvg l.ea s[ l.de = Vjv v,e w[ q{G FRp =
F{sjdHw l.lji dl>Zp = lqp>si } aig = ai ujrJ mm1mmihjRpmm
jgjIvnu iDAwie min; hir ismrI ]

kot kotµqr; qyry pwp prhrI ]2]
h[ qVJ ) ueugrVp = uea s[ ugrV iPf f+DFP } dZbjwji dWiag spbjij dZbjdH =
bjijZVj wi ba[ Rpl hdi = f+DFP } dHwjei dWiag wiw[ dlqig = dlqiVj wi m
dul wiw[ a[i[ w'dB = *'CJ uVqJ s[ \w'B + b>ai| w'B = dwv%[ rJe Rpli[ h'H[ a[
b>ai = b>aij@ ìw fjRpS rjv[ fjf fihig = VjL h' ujSe[ rj^ dhis[ b>si dwdv%bJ
rJe *'CJ hg Rpli[ h'H[ fjf VjL h' ujSe[ mm2mm
sqsµgiq swD; DUir muiK prI ] iesnwnu kIE; ATsiT sursrI ]3]
ljZ = qhjaqj uVJ sg lal.ea sg LiZj iPfg yiV ZPCg dul s[ b>ahwiV iPfg
qpdt = qP>h dry fig = fHg ] m
Rpl V[ bnldn = bnjhn agioJ ba[ lpilig = e.ej bjds sj dHLVjV wgY = wi
dvbj ] rj^ lpilig = e.ej sg dVbjHgG qV sg dWiag dHldoa wi vHg ] mm3mm
hm mUrK kau; hir ikrpw krI ]

jnu nwnku qwirE; qwrx hrI ]4]2]
us'G hq = q{G qPit = W[~lqN wRp = } hdi = fiqjaqj V[ bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg
ds=LBg wig = wgag m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw as'G ajiS rjv[ hig = fiqjaqj V[ q{}
uVp = sjl } ajdiY = aji ds,aj mm4mm2mm
BYrau mhlw 4 ]
epidl,tJ V[ ldaepiP ljdhW ug fjl W[Vag wiw[ fp,DdAbj dw ldaepiP ug qjvj dwhCg
vvvv
vvvv
x[iVg yjhgsg ( as'G RpKai dry woV wis[ hV ^
sui¸qu krxI; swru jpmwlI ] ihrdY Pyir; clY quDu nwlI ]1]
u' lpd*ap = l+[LB fp>VJ sg dwia wiVg ] rj^ u' dVLwjq h' w[ f+DFP sg wgiaV Feag
wiVg ]@ dHh' hg lji = l+[LB ufqjvg = ufS rjvg qjvj x[iVg wi' m h[ FjHg ) dHl }
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bjfS[ dhis{ = qV b>si x[di = x[iVj wi'@ u' apZp = a[i[ Vjvg = Vjv f+v'w dry rg yjvg =
y,v[eg mm1mm
hir hir nwmu jphu; bnvwlI ]

WVrjvg = l.lji WjQ s[ qjvg hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq WjSg
wiw[ ufhp = ufSj wi' m
kir ikrpw mylhu sqsµgiq;

qUit geI mwieAw jm jwlI ]1]rhwau]
ba[ W[Vag wi' dw h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ lj} RpV%J
epiqptJ sg ldal.ea Vjv q[vhp = q[vSj wi duV%J sg qjdHbj@ uqJ@ q"a ba[ fsjioJ
s[ q'h iPfg ujvg = xjhg aPdB = Bp,B eHg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
gurmuiK syvw; Gwil ijin GwlI ]

iqsu GVIAY sbdu; scI tkswlI ]2]
dudV = dul qVp,t V[ epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij rj^ dul epiqpt V[ epiJ sg l[rj =
Bdhv iPfg zjdv = wqjHg zjvg = wqjRpSj wgag ] m
ldal.ea iPfg l,yg Bwljvg = Bwljv dry Rpl sj lWsp = W'v~yjv@ bjyiS zCgb{ =
zdCbj uJsj ] Fjr Rpl } wdhSg@ WdhSg@ ldhSg a[ idhSg sg ujy bj uJsg ] mm2mm
hir Agm Agocru; guir Agm idKwlI ]

ivic kwieAw ngr; lDw hir BwlI ]3]
u' hdi = f+DFP beq = qV sg e.qaj a'G idha a[ be'yip = dH>s=gbJ s[ bdrL[ ]@
epdi = ldaepiJ V[ l+[LB fp>VJ sg dwia wiV iPf qjvj x[iV rjv[ } Rph beq = W[b>a
f+DFP sg be.qaj dstjvg = drtjRpSj wgag ] m
Rpl V[ dHh wjdHbj = s[h iPfg Vei dry hg epiJ spbjij Rpl hdi = hig } Fjvg = t'u
w[ vZj = v,F dvbj ] mm3mm
hm bwirk; hir ipqw pRiqpwlI ]

jn nwnk qwrhu; ndir inhwlI ]4]3]
vvvv
vvvv
W[Vag wigH[ dw h[ f+dafjvg = fjvSj wiV rjv[ dfaj liPf hdi = fiqjaqj )
hq = blk a[i[ Wjdiw = W,DdybJ sg dVbjHgG hJ m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjfSg Vsdi = dwifj ds=LBg Vjv
dVhjvg = a,w w[ q{} uV = sjl } l.lji~lqp>s= a'G ajihp = ajiVj wi mm4mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 4 ]
siB Gt qyry; qU sBnw mwih ] quJ qy bwhir; koeI nwih ]1]
h[ f+DFP ) ldF = lji[ zB = ligi a[i[ hg iy[ h'H[ hV ba[ aP. lFVj = ljdibJ s[
qjdh = dry drbjfw h' dihj ]G m
apN = a[i[ hpwq a[ = a'G Wjhi w'Hg rg Vjdh = Vhk ] mm1mm
dul f+wji W;ji dry q[dvbJ s"ijV bV[wJ f+wji s[ t>c s[ dtc"S[ WS[ fH[ hp.s[ hV@
dur[G aP.Wg@ evjl@ dyCg bjds@ u' r[tS } r,Dt'~r,ti[ i.eJ ba[ LwvJ s[ f+aga hp.s[ hV
fi us'G RpV%J } tjSj wigH[ aJ w[rv t>c sj hg lrjs bjMsj ] m H[[l[ f+wji l.lji iPfg
W;ji dry bV[w ai%J s[ ugr t>c s[ dtc"dSbJ rJe r,Dt'~r,t bjwji@ LwvJ@ lpFjrJ rjv[
hV m w'Hg aP.Wg sg dVbjHgG w"C[ WyV W'vs[ hV@ w'Hg evjl sg dVbjHgG bjfSgbJ e,vJ
sg fPiag wiw[ da=LVj sg da=fag a[ Vdriag wis[ idh>s[ hV ba[ w'Hg dyCg sg dVbjHgG
dl,ZgbJ sg f+jfag wiw[ bwjL dry RpcjigbJ qjis[ dxis[ hV m fi us'G ldaepiP ljdhW
ug bjfSg dwifj ds=LBg wis[ hV@ Rpl r[v[ la~dy,a bV.s liPf t>c sj hg lrjs bjMsj
] ba[ h'i lji[ bjwji bFjr h' uJs[ hV m
hir suKdwqw; myry mn jwpu ]

h[ q[i[ qVJ ) u' hdi = fiqjaqj lji[ lptsjaj = lp,tJ sj sjaj ]@ aP. Rpl } ufSj
wi ba[ W[Vag wi ^
hau quDu swlwhI; qU myrw hir pRØBu bwpu ]1]rhwau]

h[ f+DFP ) hRp = q{G apZp = a{} hg ljvjhg = ljvjhpSj wisj hJ@ dwMdw h[ hdi = hi[
Fi[ wiV rjv[ f+DFp = f+DFP ) aP. q[ij Wjfp = dfaj ]G mm1mmihjRpmm
jh jh dyKw; qh hir pRØBu soie ]

sB qyrY vis; dUjw Avru n koie ]2]
q{G uh uh = duo[ duo[ rg s[tj = r[tSj wisj hJ@ h[ hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[
l'dH = L'Fj s[ qjvw f+DFP ) aP. ah = Rpo[ Rpo[ hg drbjfw h' dihj ]G rj^ l'dH = Rph aa
fs sj vt bio iPf h' w[ r,l dihj ]G m
h[ f+DFP ) lF = ljij l.lji a[i[ hg rdl = bZgV ]@ a[i[ a'G dWVJ a[i[ riej sPuj = sPlij
vvvv
vvvv
brip = h'i w'dH = w'Hg rg Vhk ] mm2mm
ijs kau, qum hir; rwiKAw BwvY ] iqs kY nyVY; koie n jwvY ]3]
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) dul qVp,t wRp = } apq = aP. ijdtbj = i,tSj Fjr{ = yjhp.sj ]G@ Fjr
a{} FjMsj ] dw q{G dHl } i,tSj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dal = Rpl qVp,t w{ = s[ V[C{ = fjl w'dH = w'Hg rg uqsPa@ drzV@ sp,t bjds Vhk
ujr{ = uJsj mm3mm
qU jil Qil mhIAil; sB qY BrpUir ]

jn nwnk; hir jip hwjrw hjUir ]4]4]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. udv = fjSg a[ odv = ?pLw ojrJ s[ qhgbdv = dry lF = ljigbJ
a{ = oJrJ b>si FifPdi = drbjfw h' dihj ]G m
ldaepipP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = f+DFP a[i[ uV = sjl a{} hjuij
huPdi = f+a,t \hj;i Vj;i| lqN wiw[ udf = ufs[ hV rj^ hjuij = ljhqS[ a[ huPdi =
V[C[ a'G V[C[ lqN w[ ufs[ hV mm4mm4mm
BYrau mhlw 4 Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]

ijep F{iRp s[ b>si qhvj 4 = y"o[ liPf l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug zip 2 = sPu[ lpiajv
dry dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
hir kw sµqu, hir kI hir mUriq;

ijsu ihrdY hir nwmu murwir ]
Rph hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj l.a = Fea hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = hig wg = sg
qPida = qPiag@ liPf ] rj^ hi[w qPiag dr,Dy'G fiqjaqj sg qPiag@ Lwv hg ]@ dul s[
dhis{ = qV dry qpijdi = qpijig hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ] m
msqik Bwgu hovY ijsu iliKAw;

so gurmiq ihrdY hir nwmu sm@wir ]1]
dul s[ qladw = q,Do[@ b>ahwiV dry l+[LB Fjep = v[t dvdtbj h'r{ = hp.sj ]@ l' = Rph
epiqda = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj spbjij bjfS[ dhis{ = qV dry hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq
lq¶jdi = l.FjvSj@ dlqiVj wisj ] mm1mm
‰AMg 1135Œ
vvvv
vvvv
mDusUdnu jpIAY; aur Dwir ]

dHl vHg \qZ + lPsVp| qZp = qZP s{Ga } lPsVp = w,BS rjv[ rj^ h.wji iPfg qZP s{Ga
} w,BS rjv[ fiqjaqj } ilVj wiw[ ufgb{ = ufSj wigH[ ba[ Rpi = dhis[ dry
Zjdi = ZjiV@ rljRpSj wigH[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dyhI ngir qskr pMc DwqU; gur sbdI hir kwFy mwir ]1]rhwau]
dHl s[hg = wJdHbj iPfg Vedi = Veig dry LpF epSJ sg alwi = y'ig wiV rjv[
f>y = f>u wjq *'Z bjds drwji qjdHbj sg ZjaP = b>L hV rj^ dHV%J drwjiJ dry v,e
w[ ugr uPVJ dry ZjaP = s"Csj idh>sj ]@ dul V[ rg qZlPsV fiqjaqj } dlqdibj ]@
Rpl s[ dhis[ dr,Dy'G epiJ s[ lWsg = Rpfs[L spbjij hdi = fiqjaqj V[ dHh drwji qji w[
Wjhi wjT[ = w,T ds,a[ hV rj^ epiJ s[ LWs sg wqjHg wiV rjdvbJ s[ b>si'G fiqjaqj
V[ dHh drwji qji w[ Wjhi w,T ds,a[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
ijn kw hir syqI mnu mwinAw; iqn kwrj hir Awip svwir ]
duV = duV%J wj = sj qVp = dhisj hdi = fiqjaqj s[ l[ag = Vjv qjdVbj = q>V
debj ]@ daV = RpV%J s[ drrhjiw@ fiqjio bjds s[ lji[ wjiu = w.qJ } hdi = fiqjaqj
bjf hg lrjdi = l.rjiVj wisj ] m
iqn cUkI muhqwjI lokn kI; hir AMgIkwru kIAw krqwir ]2]
daV = RpV%J epiqptJ s[ b>si'G v'wV = v'wJ wg = sg qphajug = ?pLjqs yPwg = yp,wg
eHg ]@ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ wiajdi = fiqjaqj rj^ \wi + ajdi| duls[ wi = h,oJ
dry y[aV l,aj@ i';g@ hpwq iPfg aji fwCg h'Hg ]@ Rpl V[ bjf RpV%J sj b>egwjip = f,t
wgbj = wgaj ] mm2mm
mqw msUriq qW ikCu kIjY; jy ikCu hovY hir bwhir ]

h[ FjHg ) qaj qlPida = ljvjh qLrij1 aJ hg dwAp = wpN wgu{ = wigH[@ u[ = u[wi
dwAp = wpN hdi = fiqjaqj s[ hpwq a'G Wjhi h'r[@ Fjr lF wpN Rpl s[ hpwq b>si hg ria
dihj ] m
jo ikCu krY, soeI Bl hosI; hir iDAwvhu Anidnu nwmu murwir ]3]
h[ FjHg ) Rph fiqjaqj u' = duhCj dwAp = wpN rg wi{ = wisj ]@ l'Hg = Rph da>VJ
wjvJ dry Fv = Fvj hg h'lg = h'r[ej@ dHl vHg qpijdi = qpi s{Ga } qjiV rjv[ rj^ dWiag
iPC h' w[ h.wji iPfg qpi s{Ga } qjiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } bVdsVp = ija dsV
dZbjrhp = dlqiVj wi' mm3mm
hir jo ikCu kry su Awpy Awpy; Ehu pUiC n iksY kry bIcwir ]
vvvv
vvvv
hdi = fiqjaqj u' dwAp = wpN rg wi[ = wisj@ lp = Rph bjf[ bjf[ = bjfS[ bjf hg
wisj ]@ Rph fiqjaqj dwl[ w'v'G wpN fPdA = fp,A w[ rgyji Vhk wisj@ Fjr dwl[ sg ijdH
Vhk v{Gsj m
1! yji bjsqgbJ dry wgag ljvjh } #qaj$ wdh>s[ hV ba[ Whpa[ v'wJ dry wgag ljvjh } #qlPida$ bjts[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk so pRØBu sdw iDAweIAY;
ijin myilAw siqguru ikrpw Dwir ]4]1]5]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl vHg l' = Rpl f+DFP = fiqjaqj } dHw dya
h' w[ lsj = hq[LJ hg dZbjHgb{ = dlqiVj wigH[@ dudV = dul f+DFP V[ bjfSg dwifj = dqhi
sg ds=LBg Zjdi = ZjiV wiw[ lj} ldaepiP Vjv q[dvbj = q[vSj wgaj ] mm4mm1mm5mm
BYrau mhlw 4 ]
qy swDU hir mylhu suAwmI; ijn jipAw giq hoie hmwrI ]
h[ lpbjqg = qjvw hdi = f+DFP ) q{} a[ = Rph ljZP = qhjaqj uVJ Vjv q[vhp = q[vSj
wi@ duV = duV%J s[ Vjv dqv w[ a[ij Vjq udfbJ hqjig = ljcg eda = wdvbjS h'dH = h'
ujr[ m
iqn kw drsu dyiK mnu ibgsY;

iKnu iKnu iqn kau hau bilhwrI ]1]
daV = RpV%J qhjaqj uVJ wj = sj silp = siLV s[dt = r[t wiw[ q[ij qV dWel{ =
dtC bjMsj ]@ hRp = q{G dtVp dtVp = dAV~dAV wjv dry daV = RpV%J s[ Rpfi'G Wdvhjig =
wpiWjV uJsj hJ mm1mm
hir ihrdY jip; nwmu murwrI ]

h[ qpijig hdi = f+DFP ) q[i[ RpKfi bjfSg dwifj ds=LBg wi@ dul wiw[ q{G bjfS[
dhis{ = qV dry a[ij Vjq udf = ufSj wiJ m
i¸pw i¸pw kir jgq ipq suAwmI;

hm dwsin dws kIjY pinhwrI ]1]rhwau]
h[ uea = l.lji s[ dfa = dfaj a[ liW s[ lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP ) aP. q[i[ RpKfi bjfSg
d*fj = dqhi wi@ d*fj = dqhi wi rj^ h[ d*fj \d*f + bjwdi| dwifj sg bjwdi = tjV
f+DFP ) q[i[ Rpfi bjfSg dqhi wi m hq = q{} bjfS[ sjldV = l[rwJ s[ sjl = l[rw sj qV
WjSg ligi wiw[ fdVhjig = fjSg T'S rjvj WSjRpSj wgu{ = wi mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
iqn miq aUqm iqn piq aUqm; ijn ihrdY visAw bnvwrI ]
h[ WVrjig = l.lji WjQ s[ qjvg f+DFP ) aP. duV%J s[ dhis{ = qV dry rdlbj = r,l debj
]G@ daV = RpV%J sg qda = Wp,Z rg RPaq = l+[LB Fjr bjaq drL{Sg ] ba[ daV = RpV%J sg
fda = dH,;a@ f+daLnj rg RPaq = l+[LB ] Fjr dVidrwjig ugrV ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iqn kI syvw lwie hir suAwmI;
iqn ismrq giq hoie hmwrI ]2]
h[ lpbjqg = qjvw hdi = f+DFP ) q{} daV = RpV%J epiqptJ wg = sg l[rj = Bdhv dry
vjdH = vjRpSj wi@ daV = RpV%J rJe a{} dlqia = dlqidsbJ hqjig = ljcg eda =
wdvbjS h'dH = h' ujr[ mm2mm
ijn AYsw siqguru swDu n pwieAw; qy hir drgh kwFy mwrI ]

duV%J V[ b{lj = bduhj ljZp = l+[LB ldaepiP fjdHbj = fjRpSj Vhk wgaj a[ = Rph qVp,t
hdi = fiqjaqj V[ W[qpt ujS w[ bjfSg sieh dr,Dy'G qjig = qji w[ wjT[ = w,T ds,a[ hV@
Fjr RpV%J sg qpwag Vhk h' lwsg m
qy nr inMdk soB n pwvih; iqn nk kwty isrjnhwrI ]3]

a[ = Rph dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ Vi = fpit v'w~f+v'w dry l'F = L'Fj Vhk
fjrdh = fjMs[@ dliuVhjig = iyVhji f+DFP V[ bjf hg RpV%J s[ u,l iPfg V,w v'w~f+v'w
dry wjB[ = w,B ds,a[ hV mm3mm
hir Awip bulwvY, Awpy bolY;

hir Awip inrµjnu inrµkwru inrwhwrI ]
hdi = fiqjaqj bjf hg ugrJ } bjfSg y[aV l,aj s[ w[ Wpvjr{ = WpvjMsj ] ba[
bjf hg lji[ zBJ~zBJ dry W'v{ = W'v dihj ]@ hdi = fiqjaqj bjf hg dVi.uVp = Lp,Z liPf@
dVi.wjip = bjwjiJ a'G idha ba[ dVijhjig = F'uV sg dH,Aj a'G idha liPf ] m
hir ijsu qU mylih, so quDu imlsI;

jn nwnk ikAw eyih jMq ivcwrI ]4]2]6]
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) fi dul } aP. bjf bjfS[ Vjv q[vdh = q[vsj ]G@ l' = Rph' hg apZp = a[i[
Vjv dqvlg = dqvsj ] m ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw H[dh = dHh dryjig = dryji[
ap,A u.a = ugr dwbj = wg hV rj^ dHV%J apA ugrJ sg epSJ a'G hgSg dryjig Wp,Z wg wi
lwsg ] Fjr wpN Vhk wi lwsg mm4mm2mm6mm
BYrau mhlw 4 ]
vvvv
vvvv
sqsµgiq sweI hir qyrI; ijqu hir kIriq hir sunxy ]

h[ hdi = f+DFP ) a[ig ljHg = Rph' hg ldal.ea ]@ duap = dul dry W{n w[ h[ hdi = hig )
a[ig wgida = wgiaV Feag } hdi lq[G lpVS[ = lpSgsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijn hir nwmu suixAw mnu BInw; iqn hm sRyvh inq crxy ]1]
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) duV = duV%J V[ a[ij Vjq lpdSbj = l+rV wgaj ] ba[ a[i[ f+[q dry
bjfS[ qV } FgVj = dFbjRpSj@ ldVeZ wgaj ]@ hq = blk dVa = dVajf+ag daV = RpV%J
s[ yiS[ = yiSJ~wqvJ } l+[rh = l[rVj wis[ hJ mm1mm
jgjIvnu hir; iDAwie qrxy ]

h[ ueugrVp = uea s[ ugrV iPf hdi = f+DFP ) u' a{} dZbjdH = dlqis[ hV@ Rph dHl
l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aiS[ = ai eH[ hV rj^ Rph aiS[ = uhj; rJe h'iVJ } rg ajiVj wis[
hV rj^ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aiS rjla[ q{G a{} dZbjdH = dlqiVj wisj hJ m
Anyk AsµK nwm hir qyry;

n jwhI ijhvw iequ gnxy ]1]rhwau]
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) bV[w bl.t = W[b>a a'G W[b>a a[i[ Vjq hV rj^ bV[wJ hg a[i[ Vjq a[
bl.tJ hg a[i[ VjqJ } ufS rjv[ hV@ q[ig dHap = dHl dHw duhrj = ugFj Vjv Rph Vjq
eVS[ = deS[ Vhk ujhg = uj lws[ mm1mmihjRpmm
gurisK hir bolhu hir gwvhu; ly gurmiq hir jpxy ]

h[ epidlt = epidl,Dt' ) hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq W'vhp = RpyjiS wi'@ hdi = fiqjaqj
sj hg u,l wgiaV iPf dry ejrhp = ejRpSj wi' ba[ epiqda = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj v[ = v{
wiw[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufS[ = udfbj wi' m
jo aupdysu suxy gur kyrw; so jnu pwvY hir suK Gxy [[2]
u' rg fpit epiJ w[ij = sj Rpfs[l lpS[ = lpSsj ]@ l' = Rph uVp = fpit hdi = fiqjaqj
s[ fjl'G zS[ = W[b>a lpt fjr{ = fj v{Gsj ] mm2mm
Dµnu su vµsu, Dµnu su ipqw; Dµnu su mwqw, ijin jn jxy ]

lp = Rph r.lp = wpv rg Z.Vp = Z.Vaj u'e ]@ lp = Rph dfaj rg Z.Vp = Z.Vaj u'e ] ba[
lp = Rph qjaj rg Z.Vp = Z.Vaj u'e ]@ dudV = duV%J V[ epiqpt uVJ } uS[ = Rpaf>V wgaj
] borj Rph W[sg r.L Z.V ]@ Rph dfaj wdvbjS y.s ug rg Z.V hV ba[ Rph qjaj da=faj
ug rg Z.V hV@ duV%J V[ uV = dfbji[ epiP VjVw ljdhW ug s[ ligi } f{sj wgaj m
vvvv
vvvv
borj Rph a=[hS r.L rg Z.V ]@ Rph dfaj x[iP q,v ug rg Z.V hV ba[ Rph qjaj
lFijHg ug rg Z.V hV@ duV%J V[ dfbji[ epiP b>es s[r ljdhW ug } uVq ds,aj m
borj Rph F,DdvbJ sg r.L rg Z.V ]@ Rph dfaj a[uFjV ug rg Z.V hV ba[ Rph
qjaj iPf w"i \qVlj s[rg@ vAqg| ug rg Z.V hV duV%J V[ dfbji[ epiP bqisjl ug }
uVq ds,aj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
borj a,aW[a[ qhjaqj sg byp,a wpv rg Z.V ]@ RpV%J sj l.a't iPfg dfaj rg Z.V
] ba[ RpV%J sg lpq,ag iPf qjaj rg Z.V ]@ duV%J V[ b{l[ debjVrjV uV f{sj wga[ hV m
ijn swis igrwis iDAwieAw myrw hir hir;

sy swcI drgh hir jn bxy ]3]
duV%J qVp,tJ V[ ljdl = l:jl v{GdsbJ a[ deijdl = eijhg tJdsbJ rj^ ljdl deijdl =
bjMs[ uJs[ l:jlJ Vjv q[ij hdi hdi f+DFP dZbjdHbj = dlqiVj wgaj ]@ l[ = Rph hdi = hig
s[ uV ljyg = l,yg siejh dry fiqjaqj sj liPf hg WS[ = WS eH[ hV rj^ Rph uV
fiqjaqj sg lyt>c iPfg siejh dry l,yg L'Fj rjv[ WS[ hV mm3mm
hir hir Agm nwm hir qyry; ivic Bgqw hir Drxy ]
h[ hdi = hi[w } hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = hig ) a[i[ Vjq rg beq = bfhp.y@
W[b>a hV@ h[ hdi = hig ) Rph Vjq aP. bjfS[ FeaJ s[ dhis[ drdy = b>si ZiS[ = i,tSj
wga[ hV m
nwnk jin pwieAw miq gurmiq; jip hir hir pwir pvxy ]4]3]7]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epiqpt uVJ V[ epiqda = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj spbjij
bjaq drL{Sg qda = Wp,Zg } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ h[ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[
hdi = hig ) Rph a[i[ ldaVjq } uf w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji frS[ = fH[ hV mm4mm3mm7mm
‰AMg 1136Œ
ijep F{iRp s[ b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G fjaLjh l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug zip
1 = fdhv[ lpiajv dry dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
epidl,tJ V[ ldaepiJ fjl f+LV wgaj dw h[ ldaepiP ug ) dHh W+jhqS v'w bjts[ hV
dw d*LV sg uVq bLBqg qVjRpSj wi'@ fi bjf ug sg wg bjdebj ]@ as'G RpKai dry
W+jhqSJ } l.W'ZV wiw[ ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV m
sglI QIiq; pwis fwir rwKI ]

vvvv
vvvv
Astm QIiq; goivMd jnmw sI ]1]

h[ W+jhqS'G ) aplk Wjwg levg = ljigbJ ogda = do,aJ aJ dHw fjdl = fjl[ cjdi = lp,B
w[ ijtg = i,t ds,agbJ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ba[ Fjsi'G rsg sg blBq = b,nrk ogda = do,a \ajig?| } wdh>s[ h' w[ dHl dsV
e'dr>s = d*LV uVqj = u.dqbj lg rj^ wg b,nrgG do,a } hg e'dr>s = fiqjaqj f{sj h'dHbj
lg ( Fjr Vhk mm1mm
Brim BUly nr; krq kcrwiex ]

Fiq dry FPv[ = Fp,v[ h'H[ Vi = fpit wyijdHS = w,yfpSj hg wia = wis[ hV Fjr
fJc[ v'w dHw tgi[ s[ dry A'Bg duhg evg WSj w[ Rpl b>si e.cwj Vsg s[ A'B[ duh[ f,oi
s[ BpwC[ } ija r[v[ i,t s[Gs[ hV ba[ bLBqg rjv[ dsV lr[i[ fJcj bj w[ Rpl tgi[ dr,Dy'G
f,oi w,T w[ ljdibJ } wdh>sj ] dw FerjV ug V[ uVq v{ dvbj ] bioja tgi[ sg uL'ZJ
WSj w[ Rpl s[ f[B a'G njwpi } uVqjMs[ hV@ Rph ljij w,y fpSj hg ] m
jnm mrx qy; rhq nwrwiex ]1]rhwau]

fi Rph VjijdHS = fiqjaqj uVq qiS = u.qS qiV a[ = a'G idha ] mm1mmihjRpmm
kir pMjIru; KvwieE cor ] Ehu jnim n mrY; ry swkq For ]2]
x[i dwl[ dHla=g } IL'ZJ WSj w[ f>ugip = f>ugig1 wp,B wdi = wiw[ Rpl } y'i = y'ig
trjdHY = trjRpSj wis[ h' m
i[ = h[ ljwa = wn'i dy,a rjv[ T'i = fLPbJ sg dVbjHgG lpFjb rjv[ qVp,t ) Rph
fiqjaqj Vj hg uVdq = u.qsj ] a[ Vj hg qi{ = qisj ] mm2mm
sgl prwD; dyih loronI ]

so muKu jlau; ijqu khih Twkur jonI ]3]
x[i duhC[ v'w Rpl njwpi } h,oJ dry v{ w[ v'i'Vg = v'igbJ s[dh = s[Gs[ hV@ RpV%J
V[ qjV' lev = lji[ fijZ = epVjh hg wi vH[ hV m
l' = Rph qptp = qP>h hg uvRp = lC ujr[@ duap = dul qP>h Vjv w'Hg dHh whdh = wdh>sj
] dw njwpi = qjvw fiqjaqj u'Vg = uPVJ dry bjMsj ] mm3mm
jnim n mrY; n AwvY n jwie ] nwnk kw pRØBu; rihE smwie ]4]1]

Rph fiqjaqj Vj hg u.qsj a[ Vj hg qi{ = qisj ] ba[ Vj hg bjr{ = bjMsj a[
Vj hg ujdH = uJsj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ljc[ uVJ wj = sj f+DFp = fiqjaqj lF ojHgG
vvvv
vvvv
hg lqjdH = lqjb@ drbjfw h' idhY = dihj ] mm4mm1mm
1! f>ugi_zg dry bjBj Fp.V w[ t>c ba[ ugiw \ugij| dqvj w[ WSjdHbj dHw tjS rjvj fsjio m f>ugig
dry ZVgbj@ lp.T bjds rg dqvjH[ uJs[ hV@ Whpa v'w bV[w q[r[ rg fjMs[ hV m fpijSj l.ld*a Vjq
#f>y ugiw$ ]@ ugij@ l"G` bjds f>u fsjio dqvjH[ uJs[ lV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dul r[v[ lpvhg ?jV bjr[ dry f{ w[ lC debj lg ba[ dHl s[ qiV sg ?Wi l+g
b>Ddq+ali ljdhW drt[ faj v,eg@ as'G ldaepiP ljdhW ug V[ W[b>a LWsJ dr,Dy'G dHw dHh
rg LWs Rpl r[v[ RpyjiS wgaj m
aUTq suKIAw; bYTq suKIAw ] Bau nhI lwgY; jW AYsy buJIAw ]1]
h[ FjHg ) aplk RPna = RpKns[ rg lptgbj = lptg h' ba[ W{na = W{ns[ h'Hg rg
lptgbj = lptg h' borj RpKns[ h'H[ fiqjaqj sj Vjq uf' aJ lsj lptg ih'e[ ba[ W{nS
lq[G rg fiqjaqj sj Vjq uf' aJ rg lsj hg lptg ih'e[ borj RpKnS Fjr l.lji a'G Rpfijq
dWiag wiw[ lptg h'r'e[ ba[ W{nS Fjr dVidrwvf lqjHg dry dHldoa h' wiw[ rg lsj
lptg ih'e[ m
uJ = us'G aplk b{l[ = dHl f+wji epi Rpfs[L } WpNgbj = lqN dvbj@ as'G aphj}
u.qS~qiS bjds sj w'Hg rg FRp = ci Vhk vje{ = v,e[ej mm1mm
rwKw eyku; hmwrw suAwmI ] sgl Gtw kw; AMqrjwmI ]1]rhwau]

h[ FjHg ) H[wp = dHw lpbjqg fiqjaqj hg hqjij = ljcj ijtj = itrjvj ] rj^
hqjij = aqjq spVgbJ sj u' lpbjqg = qjvw ]@ dHw Rph' hg i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj ] m
u' lev = ljdibJ zBj = ligiJ wj = sj b>aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjvj f+[iw
] mm1mmihjRpmm
soie AicMqw; jwig AicMqw ] jhw khW pRØBu; qUµ vrqµqw ]2]
epiqpt uV bdy>aj = dy>aj a'G idha h' w[ l'dH = l"Gs[@ dWijus[ hV ba[ bdy>aj = dy>aj
a'G idha hg ujde = ujes[ hV rj^ lF dy>ajrJ a'G idha h' w[ dVidrwvf lqjZg dry
dWiju[ idh>s[ hV ba[ dy>aj a'G idha debjV brloj dry ujes[ hV m
borj u' liW dyarVgbJ a'G idha h'Sj ] dHh l.lji s[ q'h r,v'G lp,a[ h'H[ hV ba[
u' liW dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'Sj ]@ dHh debjV brloj dry ujeSj ] m
epiqpt dHh ujSs[ hV dw h[ f+DFp = fiqjaqj ) uhj whJ = duo[ dwo[ aP. hg
ria.aj = ria dihj ]G mm2mm
Gir suiK visAw; bwhir suKu pwieAw ]

vvvv
vvvv
khu nwnk; guir mMq¶ id®VwieAw ]3]2]

zi Fjr b>Ddq+ali ljdhW rg lpt s[ ldha r,Dl[ hJ ba[ Wjhi rcjvg dry uj w[
rg lp,t fjRpSj wgaj ] borj ljc[ zdi = dhis[ b>si rg lpt liPf rdlbj = r,l debj
] ba[ Wjhi l.lji dry rg blk lpt fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] rj^ blk dhis[ iPfg zi
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
s[ b>si dHwjei dWiag wiw[ lpt dry r,Dl[ hJ ba[ Wjhi l.ljijwji dWiag sj dabje
wiw[ bjadqw lp,t fjRpSj wgaj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl f+wji epiJ V[ bjfSj q>a´ = Rpfs[L
ds=CjdHbj = ds=C% wirjRpSj wgaj ] mm3mm2mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
RpojVwj ^ dHw rji ldaepiJ s[ fjl wpN W+jhqS ba[ wpN wj;g qpvjS[ bjH[@ W+jhqSJ
V[ dwhj dw aplk dHwjsLgbJ s[ ria bjds i,Ddtbj wi'@ wj;g qpvjS[ wdhS v,e[ dw aplk
agh i';[ i,Ddtbj wi'@ as'G RpKai dry ldaepiJ V[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wgaj m
V'B^ dHl LWs s[ b?gi dry #VjVw$ fs sg oJ $a[ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug sj Vjq
bjMsj ]@ dul wiw[ l.f+sj dry dHh q>DdVbj uJsj h{ dw ldaepiJ V[ Fea wWgi ug
} dHh dli'fjRp W?dLL wgaj ]@ sPlij dw dHl[ F{iRp ije sg Fea WjSg dry Fea wWgi
ljdhW ug sj u' l,arJ LWs bj dihj ]@ Rpl dry rg Fea ljdhWjV ug sj f>Ddca ba[
qp,vJ Vjv l.Wjs ] m u{lj dw ^
hmrw Jgrw rhw n koaU ] pMØifq mulW Cwfy doaU ]1]rhwau] (AMg 1158)
dHl LWs b>si Fea ug V[ fPij t'v% w[ Vhk s,Ddlbj dw f>DdcaJ ba[ qp,vJ V[ wg
dwhj lg@ Rpl[ e'hu F[s } ldaepiP ug H[o[ t'v% w[ Fea wWgi ug } hg dli'fjRp W?Ls[ hV m
aglij wjiV dHh ] dw ldaepiP ljdhW ug bjfSg ba[ Fea ljdhWjVJ sg WjSg
sg bF[saj dstjMs[ hV m
vrq n rhau; n mh rmdwnw ] iqsu syvI; jo rKY indwnw ]1]

h[ FjHg ) blk dHwjsLgbJ bjds s[ riaJ dry Vhk ihRp = idh>s[ hJ ba[ Vj hg
qplvqjVJ rJe iqsjVj = iq;jV \i'd;bJ| s[ qh = qhgV[ } q>Vs[ hJ m
blk dalp = Rpl fiqjaqj } l[rg = l[rVj wis[ hJ@ u' = duhCj dVsjVj = b>a r[v[
lj} ijt{ = i,t vr[ej rj^ dVsjVj = qPitajHg r,v'G i,tSj wisj ] rj^ bjfS[
dVsjVj = Wjvw ujS w[ i,t vr[ej mm1mm
eyku gusweI; Alhu myrw ] ihMdU qurk; duhW nybyrw ]1]rhwau]

epljHg = qjvw f+DFP ba[ bvhp = ?psj q[ij dHw rjdhepiP hg ] m
u' rjdhepiP dh>sP ba[ apiw = qplvqjVJ sphJ = s'rJ sj hg V[W[ij = VW[Cj@ dVbjM
vvvv
vvvv
wiV rjvj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
hj kwbY jwau; n qIrQ pUjw ] eyko syvI; Avru n dUjw ]2]

h[ FjHg ) blk Vj hg wjW{ = qplvqjVJ s[ Ziq q>si sg hu = Ija=j wiV vHg
ujRp = uJs[ hJ ba[ Vj hg dh>sPbJ s[ agioJ bjds RpKfi uj w[ fPuj wis[ hJ borj h[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
FjHg ) blk Vj hg dl,t l.eaJ } h,u wiV sj Rpfs[L s[Gs[ hJ ba[ Vj hg agioJ RpKfi
fPuj wiV sg bjdebj s[Gs[ hJ m
blk H[w' = bsp,ag rjdhepiP } hg l[rg = l[rVj wis[ hJ@ Rpl a'G dWVJ Rpl riej
brip = h'i w'Hg sPuj = sPlij Vhk ujSs[ hJ mm2mm
pUjw krau; n invwj gujwrau ] eyk inrµkwr; ly irdY nmskwrau ]3]

blk Vj hg dh>sPbJ rJe f,oiJ bjds sg fPuj wiRp = wis[ hJ ba[ Vj hg qplvqjVJ
rJe dVrju epujiRp = ep;jis[@ fC%s[ hJ m
H[w = dHw dVi.wji = bjwjiJ a'G idha fiqjaqj } bjfS[ dis{ = dhis[ dry v[ = v{
wiw[ Fjr ZjiV wiw[ VqlwjiRp = W.sVj wis[ hJ mm3mm
nw hm ihMdU; n muslmwn ] Alh rwm ky; ipMfu prwn ]4]

Vj hg hq = blk dh>sP hJ ba[ Vj hg blk qplvqjV hJ m
qplvqjVJ bVplji bvh = b,v%j a[ dh>sPbJ bVplji ijq = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ hg lj}
df>c = ligi a[ fijV = l:jl ds,a[ h'H[ hV@ Fjr blk Rpl fiqjaqj sg hg b>L hJ mm4mm
khu kbIr; iehu kIAw vKwnw ]

gur pIr imil; Kuid Ksmu pCwnw ]5]3]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug Fea wWgi ljdhW ug } dli'fjRp W?dLL wis[ h'H[ woV wis[
hV@ blk dHh WyV wdh w[ ljdibJ ajHgG bjfSj dlZJa rtjVj = woV wgbj = wgaj ] m
blk dh>sPbJ s[ epiP a[ qplvqjVJ s[ fgi l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug Vjv dqv wiw[ rj^
fgi = fPuVgw r,c[@ dfaj ldaepiJ Vjv dqv wiw[ tpds = bjf tlqp = qjvw fiqjaqj
} fAjVj = fAjSVj wgaj ] rj^ bjfS[ bjf iPf f+DFP } fAjSVj wgaj ] mm5mm3mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
RpojVwj ^ dul lq[G FjHg wdvbjSj ug sg f+[iSj sj lswj lw[a q>cg rjvj ijuj
ldaepiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug s[ siLV wiV vHg bjdHbj@ Rpl lq[G ldaepiP ug s,tSg
Yb>wji WjSg sg dHh apw fC% ih[ lV@ u{lj dw ^
lyKu n imteI hy sKI jo iliKAw krqwir ] (AMg 93)
dHl rjiaj } FjHg l.a't dl>z ug dHl f+wji dvts[ hV m u{lj dw ^

vvvv
vvvv
iqs iCn mih sRI Arjn nwQ ] poQI pTiq huqy gih hwQ ]
EAMkwr kI quk muK iehI ] iliKAw myt n skIAih khI ]6]
(sRI gurpRqwp sUrj gRµQ, rwis 2, AMsU 32)
us'G ldaepiJ V[ dHh apw fC%g@ aJ iju[ s[ dhis[ b>si L.wj xpig dw us'G q,Do[ s[ dvt[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h'H[ v[t dqBS[ Vhk aJ x[i epiP sg LiV dry bjRpS sj wg vjF ] ( us'G ldaepiJ V[ WjSg
l.fPiV wgag@ as'G h,l w[ dwhj dw h[ ijuV ) epiP sg LiV dry bjRpS sj Whpa vjF ]@
iju[ V[ dwhj dw ldaepiP ug ) q{} lqN Vhk bjHg@ as'G ldaepiJ V[ dwhj dw epiP sg LiV
dry bjRpS sj vjF a{} w,v% } lqNjrJe[ m dul r[v[ ijuj ija } lp,aj@ as'G lpfV[ dry
dHl V[ bjfS[ bjf } qdibj s[dtbj@ qiV a'G Wjbs dHl V[ y.cjvJ s[ zi uVq dvbj@
dul uVq dry dHl V[ bjfSj Whpa fdirji rZjdHbj ba[ awigWV f>ujh ljv Rpqi
F'e w[ qi debj m dHl sg zirjvg a[ W,y[ Whpa drivjf wiV v,e[ m as'G iju[ } uje
bj eHg a[ Whpa h{ijV h'dHbj m dHl V[ dHLVjV bjds wgaj a[ lr[i } x[i ldaepiJ s[
siLV wiV vHg yvj debj m iju[ sj dyhij Whpa Rpsjl h'dHbj dfbj lg m ldaepiJ V[
dwhj dw h[ ijuV aP. Whpa Rpsjl ]G aJ iju[ V[ bjfSg Rpsjlg ApfjMdsbJ h'dHbJ ldaepiJ
} dwhj dw iju[ v'wJ sgbJ bV[wJ lq,DdlbjrJ hp.sgbJ hV a[ dHl[ wiw[ wHg rjig qV
$a[ bli h' uJsj ] ba[ bjdebj s[r' dw q{G dLwji t[c bjrJ aJ ldaepiP ug V[ dwhj
dw blk rg a[i[ Vjv u.ev dry wpN apiV vHg ujrJe[ m ijuj ldaepiJ s[ WyV q>V w[
dLwji t[cS vHg y,v dfbj@ us'G epiP w[ WjQ rjv[ blojV RpKfi fhp.y[ as'G iju[ s[ b,e'G
dHw dhiV dVwv debj m ijuj dLwji s[ dfKA[ v,e debj m b,e[ uj w[ dhiV bv'f h' debj m
ijuj ija s[ lpfV[ dry rjfig zBVj sj drbjwpv h'dHbj dHw w,y[ avjb s[ w'v bj
w[ tC debj m z'C[ } fjSg dfvj w[ bjf bjijq wiV v,e debj@ as'G b>aiujqg ldaepiJ
V[ qjdHbj riajHg@ u' iju[ } lpfV[ dry fp,ai WdSbj ds,Ddlbj lg@ Rph Rpo[ bjdHbj a[
iju[ } r[t w[ bjfSg qJ } wdhS v,ej dw bjfJ wdh>s[ lg dw q[ij dfaj qi debj ]@
Rph aJ l'hSj z'Cj v{ w[ iju[ sj dvWjl fdhV w[ avjb s[ dwVji[ bjijq wi dihj ] m
as'G lpfV[ rjvj fp,ai a[ dHla=g bjds fdirji bj w[ NeCj wiV v,e[ dw aP. H[o[ bjijq
wi dihj ]G@ qiV sj WhjVj vj w[ H[o[ bjijq Vjv lp,aj dfbj ]G@ y,v zi sj w.q~wji
wi m iju[ V[ dwhj dw q{G aphjcj l.W.Zg Vhk hJ@ fi dwl[ V[ rg iju[ sg e,v Vj q>Vg m iju[
ba[ lpfV[ s[ l.W.ZgbJ sj NeCj hp.dsbJ us'G v'wJ V[ dHh x{lvj wgaj dw dHl } fwC
w[ v{ y,Dv'@ dHl s[ dsqjQ dry ìw dfbj h'dHbj dslsj ] ba[ h"vg~h"vg ngw h' ujr[ej m
dHh lpS w[ ijuj zWijdHbj a[ ldaepiP ug } Ijs wgaj dw qhjiju ug q[ig lhjdHaj
wi' m dHaV[ dyi } ldaepiP ug dl,tJ s[ lq[a Rpo[ bj eH[ m epiP ug V[ RpV%J w'v'G fp,DdAbj
dw wg wjiV ]@ aplk dHl spbjv[ z[ij z,a w[ tv'a[ h' ( as'G Rph wdhS v,e[ dw dHh qiV
sj WhjVj vej w[ H[o[ ijdubJ rjvj dvWjl fdhV w[ W{nj ] m ldaepiJ V[ dwhj dw aplk
bjfS[ l.W.Zg } s,DdWbj ] uJ ljdCbj ] aJ wdhS v,e[ dw blk s,DdWbj ] m as'G epiJ
vvvv
vvvv
V[ dwhj dw aplk fdhvJ wWi } fp,B w[ r[t' dw Rpo[ qpisj ] uJ Vhk ( dHaVj lpS w[ Rph
l.W.Zg yv[ eH[ a[ wWi fp,B w[ r[tg as'G Rpl dr,Dy'G Rph qpisj dVwv bjdHbj a[ RpV%J sj
NeCj dqB debj m x[i iju[ V[ ldaepiJ } dwhj dw qhjiju ) dHh lji[ l.W.Zg ija q[i[ lpfV[
dry lV@ Rphg dW+A@ u.ev ba[ ue%j rg lpfV[ rjvg ]@ q{G dHV%J Vjv awigWV f>ujh
ljv w,DB[ lV@ dHh wg w"aw ] ( ldaepiJ V[ dwhj dw h[ ijuV ) aP. w,v ljc[ fjl dHw
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
L.wj wgag lg dw u[wi v[t dqBS[ hg Vhk aJ x[i epiP sg LiV dry bjRpS sj wg vjF
]@ blJ V[ dHh a{} Rpl[ L.wj sj RpKai ds,aj ] bioja a[ij bevj uVq dHV%J y.cjvJ
dry h'Sj lg ba[ aP. f>ujh ljv dHV%J dry Waga wiV[ lg fi aP. ljcg LiV dry bjdHbj
]G@ LiV dry bjH[ sg vju i,tSg ljcj dWis ] m l' Rph a[ij uVq blk lpfV[ dry Fpeaj
ds,aj ]@ aP. dwa[ NPn Vj q>V[@ dHl vHg qjdHbj spbjij a{} a[ij ljij fdirji dstj ds,aj
] m dHh lpS w[ ijuj ldaepiJ s[ yiVk dfbj m dHr[G h'i WyV dWvjl hp.dsbJ iju[ V[ W[Vag
wgag dw ldaepiP ug ) aplk rg ws[ w'Hg dLwji wgaj ] uJ Vhk ( as'G iju[ } RpKai dry
dHh LWs RpyjiS wiw[ Rpfs[L ds,aj dw blk b{lj dLwji t[cs[ hJ ^
V'B ^ ihjRp rjvgbJ apwJ a'G bio f+ji.F wiV[ m
sµq sµig ly; ciVE iskwr ] imRg pkry; ibnu Gor hQIAwr ]1]rhwau]
l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uVJ } l.de = Vjv v[ = v{ wiw[ blk wjqjdsw drwjiJ@
qV s[ q>s[ l.wvfJ } qjiV vHg dLwji rjla[ ydCY = yC%[ hJ m
ba[ Wjhiv[ fia,t z'i = z'C[ a[ hogbji = Lla=J a'G dWVp = WQ{i b>aigrg l+rV iPfg
z'C[ a[ q>VS iPfg i,o ba[ dVdZbjlS iPfg hjog RpKfi yC% w[ QigWg iPfg esj@ debjV
iPfg tCe Vjv wjq *'Z iPfg dq+e = dhiV q{G fwi[ = xCV[ wga[ hV Fjr bjfS[ bZgV
wga[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
ds imrgI; shjy bµiDAwnI ] pWc imrg byDy; isv kI bwnI ]1]

sl dH>s=gbJ iPfg dqieg = dhiVgbJ lhu[ = lpFjdrw hg lq sq bjds ljZVj spbjij
W.dZ = W.V% w[ b>aiqpt dWiag dry bjVg = dvbjRpSj wgagbJ hV m
fJy = f>u wjq *'Z iPfg dqie = dhiV dlr = wdvbjS liPf wg = sg WjVg = WjSg
iPfg WjSJ Vjv W[Z[ = dr>V%@ qji vH[ hV mm1mm
sµq sµig ly; ciVE iskwr ]

imRg pkry; ibnu Gor hQIAwr ]1]rhwau]
dHV%J f>eagbJ s[ bio RpKfi bj yp,w[ hV m
AwKyr ibriq; bwhir AwieE Dwie ] Ahyrw pwieE; Gr kY gWie ]2]

h[ FjHg ) bjt[i = dLwji rjvg dWida = dWiag dHh' ]@ u' Wjhi l.ljijwji dWiag dry
ZjdH = s"Csj qV fsjioJ sg da=LVj } A,c w[ b>aiqpt dry bjdHY = bj debj ] rj^
vvvv
vvvv
l.lji } dqdobj iPf lqN w[ Wjhi Zjb w[ bj eH[ hJ Fjr l.lji } RpujC iPf lqN w[
fiqjaqj s[ lVqpt h' eH[ hJ m
ligi iPfg zi w{ = s[ b>ahwiV iPfg eJdH = ue%j@ oJ dry dHh drwjiJ@ qV s[ q>s[
lpFjb iPfg bh[ij = dLwji } fjdHY = fjRpSj wgaj ] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
imRg pkry; Gir Awxy hwit ] cuK cuK ly gey; bWFy bwit ]3]
blk u' wjq *'Z iPfg f>u dq+e = dhiV fwi[ = xC[ hV@ Rph dH>s=gbJ iPfg hjdB = h,BJ
ijhk rj^ hjdB = q'C w[ b>ahwiV iPfg zi dry bjS[ = dvbjRpSj wga[ hV m
x[i u' LpF epS fdhvJ WJT[ = rJT[ \f+s[l| s[ WjdB = ila[ dry eH[ h'H[ lV@ Rph dHV%J
drwjiJ iPfg dhiVJ } ypt ypt = iaj~iaj r,T w[ v{ eH[ Fjr wjq } rlap dryji@ v'F
} l.a't@ *'Z } LJag@ q'h } drr[w ba[ h.wji } dV>q+aj bjds LpF epS v{ eH[ hV rj^
y"ijlg v,t uPVJ sg WjS rg WJT[ = r,T ds,ag ] Fjr hpS y"ijlg v,t uPVJ dry bjRpSj
Vhk fr[ej rj^ u.qS qiS sg rjB a'G WJT[ = vJF[@ fjl[ h' eH[ hJ mm3mm
eyhu Ahyrw; kIno dwnu ] nwnk kY Gir; kyvl nwmu ]4]4]

h[ FjHg ) H[hp = dHh' duhj blk bh[ij = dLwji t[dcbj ] ba[ wjqjdsw drwjiJ }
r.c w[ rla dryji bjds LpF epSJ } sjV wgbj = wi ds,aj ] m h[ FjHg ) u' blk bdZwjig
fpitJ s[ bdebjV bjdsw b"epS w,B w[ RpV%J } W+hq debjV sj sjV wis[ hJ@ dHh' hg
blk dLwji t[cs[ hJ rj^ aP. sjVp = ujVSj wi dw blk b{lj rjdhepiP sg bF[saj wijRpS
iPf dLwji t[cs[ hJ@ h'i ugr dh>lj wiV iPf dLwji Vhk t[cs[ m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ljc[ uVJ w{ = s[ zdi = dhis[ dry w[rv = dli`
fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg r,lsj ] mm4mm4mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
jy sau loic loic; KwvwieAw ]
swkq; hir hir cIiq n AwieAw ]1]
h[ FjHg ) u[ = u[wi ljwa fpit } lRp = l{GwC[ rji v'dy v'dy = yjh~yjh w[ epi Rpfs[L
iPfg F'uV tjrjdHbj = trjvSj wigH[ m
as rg ljwa = wn'i dy,a rjv[ fdaa fpit } hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjvj hdi =
fiqjaqj ygda = y[a[ dry Vhk bjdHbj = bjMsj mm1mm
sµq jnw kI; lyhu mqy ] swDsµig; pwvhu prm gqy ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) dHl vHg l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uVJ wg = sg qa[ = qa@ dl,Ddtbj v[hp =
v{Sj wi' m
vvvv
vvvv
ljZ = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.de = l.ea wiw[ fiq = r,cg w{rv ea[ = q't }
fjrhp = fjRpSj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
f+LV ^ h[ ldaepiP ug ) dHh ljwa fpit lpZis[ dwM Vhk (
epi~RpKai ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pwQr kau; bhu nIru pvwieAw ] nh BIgY; AiDk sUkwieAw ]2]
dur[G fjoi = f,oi wRp = s[ RpKfi Whp = Whpa ljij Vgip = fjSg frjdHbj = fjdHbj ujr[ m
as rg Rph b>si'G Fge{ = dF,usj Vhk ] le'G bdZw = Whpa d;bjsj lPwjdHbj = lp,wj
hg idh>sj ] m
H[l[ f+wji ljwa fpit rJe wn'i dy,a rjvj ]@ Rpl RpKfi Fjr[G Ljla= debjV iPfg
W[b>a fjSg fjHg ujHgH[ m
fi Rpl sj qV f+[q dry dF,usj Vhk ]@ Whpa d;bjsj lp,wj Fjr LiZj a'G hgV hg
idh>sj ] mm2mm
‰AMg 1137Œ
Ktu swsq®; mUrKY sunwieAw ] jYsy; dh ids pvnu JulwieAw ]3]
u[wi qPit{ = W[~lqN qVp,t } tB ljla= = A[ Ljla=J sj dlZJa lpSjdHbj rg ujr[ aJ
rg Rph W[~bli hg idh>sj ] m
u{l[ = dul f+wji sj dsl = sl[ dsLjrJ Fjr yji ypx[diYG frVp = hrj s[ Wp,v%[
NpvjdHbj = N'vj fjMs[ hV Fjr dH,Zi'G hrj bjHg a[ RpZi } yvg eHg@ dHh' hg ljwa
fpit sg hjva h{@ Rpl } dwl[ dlZJa sg lqN Vhk bjMsg mm3mm
ibnu kx, Klhwnu; jYsy gwh n pwieAw ]

(dUsrw pwT ‘gwhn’ iek`Tw hY)
h[ FjHg ) u{l[ = dul f+wji wS = sjdSbJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i tvhjVp = tvrjdCbJ dry
aPCg } ejh = ejhS wiw[ dwl[ V[ bVju } Vhk fjRpSj wgaj m H[l[ f+wji b>ahwiV iPfg
tvrjC[ dry dVLwjq wiqJ iPfg sjdSbJ a'G dWVJ lwjq wiqJ } ejhS wiw[ dwl[ V[
qpwa@ debjV iPfg bVju Vhk fjRpSj wgaj borj u[wi tvrjdCbJ b>si sjdSbJ dWVJ
fjHg h'Hg aPCg } ejhV = ejhpSj fj A,cgH[ aJ Rpl dr,Dy'G dwl[ V[ w'Hg bVju f+jfa Vhk
wgaj m H[l[ f+wji dhis[ iPfg tvrjC[ dry W+hq debjV iPfg sjdSbJ a'G dWVJ drbio ljZVj
iPfg ejhS fjRpS Vjv f+v'w dry qpwa iPfg bVju f+jfa Vhk hp.sj m
iqau swkq qy; ko n brwswieAw ]4]

daRp = dar[G hg ljwa = wn'i dy,a rjv[ qVp,t a[ = a'G w' = w''Hg rg wpN
WijljdHbj = vjF f+jfa Vhk wi lwsj mm4mm
iqq hI lwgw; ijqu ko lwieAw ]

vvvv
vvvv
khu nwnk; pRiB bxq bxwieAw ]5]5]

h[ FjHg ) dHh ugr daa = Rpl[ fjl[ hg vjej = v,ej h'dHbj ]@ duap = dul fjl[ dHl
sg wiVg bVplji fiqjaqj V[ vjRpSj wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ f+dwiag sj WSa = f+W.Z
hg b{lj WSjdHbj = WVjRpSj wgaj ] mm5mm5mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
jIau pRwx; ijin ricE srIr ]
ijnih aupwey; iqs kau pIr ]1]
h[ FjHg ) dHl ugRp = d;>seg@ f+jS = l:jlJ ba[ ligi } dudV = dul fiqjaqj V[
idyY = iyVj wgaj ] rj^ dul fiqjaqj V[ bloPv ligi iy w[ dHl dry ugRp = lPtq
ugrjaqj a[ f+jSJ } dBwjRpSj wgaj ] m
x[i duVdh = dul fiqjaqj V[ lji[ t>c W+hq>c RpfjH[ = f{sj wga[ hV@ dal = Rpl
fiqjaqj wRp = } hg lF s[ fjvS f'lS sg fgi = sis@ dy>aj ] mm1mm
guru goibMdu; jIA kY kwm ]

hliq pliq; jw kI sd Cwm ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) epip = fPuV u'e e'dW>s = fiqjaqj rj^ epiP ba[ fiqjaqj hg ugb = dhis[
w{ = s[ wjq = w.q bjRpS rjvj ] m
uj = dul fiqjaqj wg = sg hvda fvda = v'w~f+v'w dry ls = hq[LJ Ajq = AJ@
YB ] rj^ fiqjaqj sj hg v'w~f+v'w dry ul Ajq = AjdHbj h'dHbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
pRØBu AwrwDn; inrml rIiq ] swDsµig; ibnsI ibprIiq ]2]

f+DFp = fiqjaqj sj bjijZV = dlqiV wiVj hg dViqv = RpKuv igda = qiIjsj ] m
dul V[ rg ljZl.de = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea wgag ]@ Rpl sg dWfigda = RpvBg
dWiag@ drfiga FjrVj dWVlg = VjL h' eHg ] mm2mm
mIq hIq Dnu; nh pwrxw ] Dµin Dµin; myry nwrwiexw ]3]

qga = dq,ai@ hga = dh,a@ f+[q wiV rjv[ ba[ ZVp = s"va bjds V[ w'Hg
fjiSj = bjlij Vh = Vhk s[Sj m
h[ q[i[ VjijdHSj = fiqjaqj ) dHw aP. hg bjlij s[S rjvj ]G dHl vHg aP. Z.dV
Z.dV = Z.Vaj u'e ]G mm3mm
nwnku bolY; AMØimRq bwxI ] eyk ibnw; dUjw nhI jwxI ]4]6]
vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug W'v{ = woV wis[ hV dw blk b>Ddq+a = dq+DaP a'G idha wiV rjvg
WjSg hg RpyjiS wis[ hJ dw ^
H[w = bs,pag W+hq a'G dWVj = WQ{i Rpl riej w'Hg h'i sPuj = sPlij Vhk ujSg =
ujSs[ hJ Fjr dHw bwjv fpit sj hg bjlij a,ws[ hJ mm4mm6mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
AwgY dXu; pwCY nwrwiex ] miD Bwig; hir pRym rswiex ]1]
\#sIp$ RpyjiS #sHgRp$ ]|
bje{ = b,e[ bjRpS rjv[ lq[G dry sIp = f+[iw fiqjaqj hg i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj ]@
fjA{ = df,A[ FPawjv dry rg VjijdHSp = fiqjaqj hg i,Ddtbw lg m
ba[ hpS qdZ = drywji Fjde = dh,Dl[ dry rg iljdHS = ilJ sj zi f+DFP hg
f+[q = dfbji wiV rjvj ] borj b,e[ Fjr dWiZ brloj dry dsbjvP f+DFP i,Ddtbw ]
dfKA[ Fjr Wjvw brloj dry rg fiqjaqj hg i,Ddtbw lg m
ba[ drywjiv[ dh,Dl[ Fjr urjVg dry rg ilJ sj zi a[ dfbjij f+DFP hg i,Ddtbw ] m
borj bje{ = b,e[ f+v'w dry rg dsbjvP f+DFP i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj ]@ df,DA[ H[l[ v'w
dry rg Rph' f+DFP hg i,Ddtbj wisj ] m
dHl vHg qdZ = dhis[ iPfg Fjde = dh,Dl[ dry Rpl f+DFP s[ f+[q Vjv ilSj yjhgsj ]
Fjr asjwji h'Sj yjhgsj ] mm1mm
pRØBU hmwrY; swsq® saux ] sUK shj Awnµd; igRh Baux ]1]rhwau]
hqji{ = ljc[ vHg aJ f+DFP = fiqjaqj hg lRpS = LeVJ sj Ljla= ] Fjr y.e[ q>s[
LeV bfLeV s,lS rjvj ] rj^ u'daL Ljla= ] m
ljc[ dhis[ iPfg de+h = zi ba[ FRpS = ligi dr,y lPt lhu = byp,a lp,t ba[ bV.s
f+jfa h'dHbj ] borj FRpS = l.lji ba[ de+h = dehla@ zi dry ldhu[ hg lpt liPf
f+DFP sj bV.s f+jfa h'dHbj ] rj^ us'G ljZ l.ea iPfg de+h s[ bjli[ liPf iPfg zi sg
f+jfag h'Hg@ as'G byp,a lp,t iPfg fiqjaqj sj bV.s f+jfa h' debj mm1mmihjRpmm
rsnw nwmu; krn suix jIvy ]
pRB ismir ismir; Amr iQru QIvy ]2]
blk ilVj = ugFj wiw[ rg fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufs[ hJ ba[ wiV = w.VJ spbjij rg
f+DFP sj Vjq lpdS = l+rV wiw[ bjadqw ugrV r,v ugr[ = duRPSj wis[ hJ m
dlqiV[ u'e f+F = fiqjaqj } dlqdi dlqdi = Ijs wi wiw[ bqi = dq+DaP a'G idha
ugrV fsrg spbjij qV doip = dHldoa ogr[ = h' debj ] mm2mm
jnm jnm ky; dUK invwry ] Anhd sbd vjy; drbwry ]3]
vvvv
vvvv
ljc[ uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqja=J w[ = s[ sPt = wLB f+DFP V[ dVrji[ = Vdria wi ds,a[
hV m
ljZ l.ea iPfg siWji[ = spbji dry bVhs = h,s a'G idha dHw il Vjq dlqiV s[
LWs iPf rju[ ru[ = r,u bjH[ hV rj^ ldal.ea dry bVhs = dHw il lWs = epi Rpfs[L
s[ rju[ r,us[ hV mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kir ikrpw pRiB; lIey imlwey ]
nwnk; pRB srxwgiq Awey ]4]7]
f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wiw[ Rph qVp,t bjfS[ liPf Vjv
dqvjH[ = dqvjRpSj wga[ hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duhC[ qVp,t veV LeV } A,c w[ f+F = fiqjaqj
sg LiV dry bjH[ hV mm4mm7mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
koit mnorQ; Awvih hwQ ] jm mwrg kY; sµgI pWQ ]1]
h[ FjHg ) fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dlqiV Vjv epiqpt uVJ s[ w'dB = wi'CJ hg qV'io = qV
s[ xpiV[ hjo = h,o dry bjrdh = bj uJs[ hV Fjr lF l.wvf fPi[ h' uJs[ hV m
dHh Vjq hg uqJ s[ qjie = ila[ dry ugr iPf fJo = qpljdì sj l.eg = ljog ]
rj^ uqJ s[ ila[ dry ugr sj l.eg h' w[ fJo = i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj ] rj^ dur[G fJo = biuV
s[ iorjhg d*LV ug lV@ H[l[ f+wji ugr iPfg biuV sj ljtg iPf fiqjaqj bjf hg iorjhg
h' w[ i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj ] rj^ fJo = uv sg dVbjHgG duV%J s[ b>si f+DFP sj f+[q ] m fiqjaqj
uqJ s[ ila[ dry RpV%J sj l.eg hp.sj ] rj^ uqJ s[ ila[ } q[BS rjla[ fiqjaqj sj Vjq
hg b"LZg iPf h' w[ l.eg ] ba[ wjqjds drwjiJ a'G q[BS rjvj fJo = fo \f+h[u| iPf ] mm1mm
gµgw jlu; gur goibMd nwm ]

epi = fPuVgw e'dW>s = fiqjaqj sj Vjq rj^ epiJ spbjij fiqjaqj sj Vjq RpyjiSj
hg blv e.ej sj uvp = fjSg ] rj^ e.ej iPfg dWiag } uv sg dVbjHgG LJa wiV rjvj
fPuVgw fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg ] m
jo ismrY, iqs kI giq hovY;

pIvq, bhuiV n join B®mwm ]1]rhwau]
u' = duhCj rg qVp,t fiqjaqj sj b{lj Vjq dlqi{ = dZbjRpSj wisj ]@ dal = Rpl
qVp,t wg = sg eda = wdvbjS h'r{ = h' uJsg ]@ Rpl Vjq il } fgra = fgS Vjv
WhpdC = qpC w[ u'dV = uPVJ dry F=qjq = F=qSj Vhk hp.sj mm1mmihjRpmm
pUjw jwp qwp; iesnwn ] ismrq nwm; Bey inhkwm ]2]

vvvv
vvvv
fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg ljc[ vHg fPuj@ q>a=J sj ujf@ ajf = af,Ddlbj ba[ njwpiJ@
agioJ bjds sj dHLVjV ] m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq dlqia = dlqi w[ blk dHV%J sg dVhwjq = wjqVj a'G idha FH[ = h'
eH[ hJ mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rwj mwl; swdn drbwr ] ismrq nwm; pUrn Awcwr ]3]
u' iju Fje sg f+jfag@ qjv = hjog z'C[ bjds dWFPag@ ljsV = zi ba[
siWji = wydhigbJ vjRpSgbJ hV m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq dlqia = bjijZV Vjv dHh lji[ bjyji = wiaW fPiV = fPi[ h' uJs[
hV rj^ fiqjaqj sj Vjq dlqi w[ RpV%J } fPiV bjyji = l+[LBjyji f+jfa h'dHbj ] mm3mm
nwnk dws; iehu kIAw bIcwru ]
ibnu hir nwm; imiQAw sB Cwru ]4]8]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug sjlj Fjr ZjiV wiw[ woV wis[ hV dw blk dHh' hg dryji
wgbj = wgaj ] dw ^
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i lF = ljij l.lji dqdobj = NPnj ba[
Ajip = lpbjh iPf ] mm4mm8mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
RpojVwj ^ dul lq[G l+g epiP hdie'dW>s ljdhW ug sj braji h'dHbj@ Rpl lq[G a'G hg
df+ogbj Whpa dt,DdNbj idh>sj lg ba[ Rpl V[ Wjv ldaepiJ } qjiV s[ bV[wJ uaV wga[@
fi lF drbio hg eH[ m dHw dsV df+ogH[ V[ Rpl W+jhqS } WpvjdHbj@ u' Wjv ldaepiJ sj
dtcjrj lg m Rpl } fjl Wpvj w[ fdhvJ Rpl sg Whpa rdcbjHg wgag ba[ x[i Rpl } f>u
l" ipfH[ sj vjvy s[ w[ Wjv ldaepiJ } ;dhi s[S vHg qVjdHbj m Rph W+jhqS f{dlbJ s[
vjvy dry bj w[ q>V debj m as'G df+ogH[ V[ bjf Rpl } ;dhi dvbj w[ ds,aj m as'G Rph
W+jhqS qdhvJ dry debj m ldaepiP ljdhW h[nJ dWijuqjV lV ba[ dHh Wjv ldaepiP ug
} dtcjRpS a[ shk trjRpS s[ WhjV[ ypWji[ dry v{ debj m Rph W+jhqS shk sj wB'ij v{
w[ ba[ Rpl dry Whpa hpdLbjig Vjv ;dhi dqvj w[ Wjv ldaepiJ fjl v{ debj m l+g epiP
hdie'dW>s ug Rpl s[ F[a } lqN w[ ujS~W,pN w[ qpt } x[ig ujS m as'G Rpl W+jhqS V[ Wjv
ldaepiJ sj qP>h xC w[ Ws'~Wsg shk trjRpSj yjdhbj@ as'G l+g epiP hdie'dW>s ljdhW ug
V[ RpD,yg ygw qjig m qjaj e.ej ug V[ ldaepiJ } dwhj dw ljcj Wjv ws[ rg dHl ai%J i'dHbj
Vhk lg m dHh wg wjiV h{ ( as'G ldaepiJ V[ dHw sjl F[u w[ Wjv ldaepiJ } h[nJ Wpvj
dvbj m Rph W+jhqS rg Vjv bjdHbj ba[ Rpl V[ dwhj dw ldaepiP ug ) q{G dHV%J } shk trj
dihj hJ@ fi dHh tj Vhk ih[ m as'G l+g epiP biuV s[r ug V[ Wjv hdie'dW>s ug } bjfSg
e's dry dWnj w[ Rph shk trjRpSj yjdhbj@ fi x[i rg RpV%J V[ qV%j wi ds,aj m as'G ldaepiJ
vvvv
vvvv
V[ fv.z[ fjl W{n[ A'B[ w,s rjvg uja s[ dflaj Vjqg dHw w,pDa[ } Rpl s[ WiaV dry Rph
shk fj ds,aj m Rpl w,pDa[ V[ lp.z w[ A,c ds,aj@ fi x[i epiJ s[ wdhS a'G Rpl V[ shk tj dvbj m
dul wiw[ Rph wpN lq[G dry hg qi debj m as'G ldaepiJ V[ Rpl W+jhqS } dwhj dw aP. dHh
wg t'Bj wiq wiV v,ej lg m dHaV[ dyi } Rpl W+jhqS } f[B dry lPv h'S v,e dfbj a[
wpN lqJ aCx w[ qi debj m Rpl lq[G ldaepiJ V[ dHh LWs RpyjiV wgaj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lypu n lwgo; iql kw mUil ] dustu bRwhmxu; mUAw hoie kY sUl ]1]
h[ FjHg ) Wjv hie'dW>s } dav qja= qPdv = RpKwj hg ;dhi wj = sj v[f Vhk
vje' = v,Ddebj Fjr bli Vhk h'dHbj m
dHh splBp = F{Cj W+jhqS lPv = f[B dry da,tg fgC h'dH = h'S w{ = s[ wiw[ qPbj = qi
debj ] m
borj dHaVj dyi dHh W+jhqS dl,t l.ea dry dihj ] fi dHl } qPdv = wsjdya
rg dav qja= rg epiqptajHg sj v[f Vhk v,ej Fjr bli Vhk h'dHbj ba[
dHh spLB lpFjb rjvj W+jhqS lPv i'e h'S wjiV qi debj ] mm1mm
hirjn rwKy; pwrbRhim Awip ] pwpI mUAw; gur prqwip ]1]rhwau]

hdiuV = f+DFP s[ Fea fjiW+hdq = f+DFP V[ bjf hg ijt[ = i,Dt[ hV m
l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug s[ f+ajf wiw[ dHh fjfg W+jhqS lPv i'e Fjr f[B dry dFbjVw
sis sgbJ N'WJ f{S Vjv qPbj = qi debj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Apxw Ksmu; jin Awip iDAwieAw ]

ieAwxw pwpI; Ehu Awip pcwieAw ]2]
tlqp = qjvw f+DFP } bjfSj bjlij ujS w[ epiqpt uVJ V[ bjf bjfS[ dhis[ b>si
dZbjdHbj = dlqiVj wgaj ] m
fi u' dHbjSj = qPit bdebjVg a[ fjfg = fjf wiV rjvj W+jhqS rj^ dHbjSj =
dVbjdSbJ } qjiV rjvj fjfg W+jhqS ]@ Rph wiaj fpit V[ bjf hg qji w[ fyjdHbj = VjL
wi ds,aj ] mm2mm
pRB mwq ipqw; Apxy dws kw rKvwlw ]

inMdk kw mwQw; eIhW aUhw kwlw ]3]
f+F = fiqjaqj qja dfaj = qJ Wjf sg dVbjHgG bjfS[ sjl = l[rwJ wj = sj
itrjvj = i,Ddtbw ] m
dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjdvbJ wj = sj qjoj = q,oj@ qp,t HghJ RPhj = dHo[ Rpo[ Fjr
v'w~f+v'w dry wjvj = wv.dwa hp.sj ] mm3mm
jn nwnk kI; prmysir suxI Ardwis ]

vvvv
vvvv
mlyCu pwpI picAw; BieAw inrwsu ]4]9]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ljc[ uVJ wg = sg fiq[ldi = fiqjaqj V[
bisjdl = W[Vag lpSg = lpSVj wgag ] m
ba[ Rph qv[Ap = q>sg dH,Aj rjvj fjfg W+jhqS dVijlp = qjIPl FdHbj = h'dHbj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fdybj = qi debj@ Fjr Rpl sg Wjv ldaepiJ } ;dhi s[S ba[ ZV sg dH,Aj fPig Vj
h' lwg mm4mm9mm
dHl a'G Rpfi.a qjaj e.ej ug V[ ldaepiJ s[ yiVk f{ w[ W[Vag wgag dw ldaepiP
ug ( dHh aJ Whpa Rpf,s=r h' ujr[ej v'w wdhSe[ dw ldaepiJ V[ zi dry W+jhqS }
qji ds,aj ] m l' aplk qi[ h'dHbJ } duMs[ wiV rjv[ h' a[ dwifj wiw[ dHl } duMsj
wi'@ Vjv[ dHh faj v,e lw[ dw dHh w.q dHl V[ bjf wgaj ] uJ dwl[ V[ Rpl fjl'G wirjdHbj
]@ b>aiujqg ldaepiP ug lF wpN ujSs[ rg lV@ x[i rg qjaj e.ej ba[ h'i l.eaJ sg
W[Vag q>V w[ ldaVjq rjdhepiP wdh w[ Rpl } duMsj wgaj@ as'G ldaepiJ s[ fp,AS a'G
Rpl V[ lF wpN l,y~l,y s,l ds,aj dw dHh w.q q[i[ fjl'G df+ogH[ V[ wirjdHbj ] m x[i df+ogH[
w'v'G f,pDdAbj aJ Rpl V[ dwhj dw aplk ujS W,pN w[ q[i[ Rpfi s'L bi'fs[ h' ba[ h'i Wpi[~
Fv[ LWs wdh w[ l+g b>Ddq+ali A,c w[ yvj debj m Rpl a'G Wjbs Rph qpC w[ l+g b>Ddq+ali
Vhk bjdHbj m
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug Vjq sg qh,aaj ba[ W[Vag sg WjWa woV wis[ hV m
KUbu KUbu KUbu KUbu; KUbu qyro nwmu ]

h[ f+DFP ) a[i' = a[ij tPWp = lp.si Vjq ldaupe dry rg tPWp = lp.si@ l+[LB lg@ a=[a[ dry
rg tPWp = lp.si lg@ spbjfi dry rg tPWp = lp.si lg ba[ hpS wdvupe dry rg tPWp = lp.si
] borj yji tPWp fs a'G Fjr yji b>w sg deSag lqN w[ yji up,eJ s[ dr,AC[ h'H[ ugrJ
} a[ij lp.si Vjq q[vS rjvj ] rj^ y"hJ tjSgbJ uJ RpD,aq q,Zq@ wdVLB a[ bZq bjds
ljdibJ } a[ij Vjq tPWp = ?PWgbJ s[S rjvj ] borj h[ qjdHbj } bjfSg l,aj lxpiag
spbjij tPWp = lp.si wiV rjv[ tPWp = lp.si fiqjaqj ) dul V[ tPWp = l+[LB epiJ spbjij a[ij
tPWp = lp.si Vjq udfbj ]@ Rph tPWp = lp.si ugrV rjvj h'dHbj ] m
JUTu JUTu JUTu; JUTu dunI gumwnu ]1]rhwau]

fi spVg = spVgbJ@ qjdHbj sj epqjVp = h.wji ldaupe dry rg NPnp = NPnj lg@ a=[a[
dry rg NPnp = NPnj lg@ spbjfpi dry rg NPnp = NPnj lg ba[ hpS wdvupe dry rg NPnp = NPnj
] borj dul NPng qjdHbj rjla[ ugr NPn[ wiq wisj ] ba[ NPn W'vsj ]@ Rpl sj h.wji
rg NPnj VjLr.a hg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
‰AMg 1138Œ
vvvv
vvvv
ngj qyry bµdy; dIdwru Apwru ] nwm ibnw; sB dunIAw Cwru ]1]
h[ bfjip = W[b>a f+DFP ) a[i[ W.s[ = sjl@ Fea Veu = RpKaq@ l+[LB ugrV rjv[ hV@
u' a[ij hg sgsjip = siLV yjhp.s[ hV rj^ a[i[ sjl l+[LB hV ba[ RpV%J sj siLV rg
bfjip = fjijrji a'G idha blyiu hg ] rj^ a[i[ bfji liPf sg f+jfag rjv[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
RpV%J V[ a[i[ Vjq a'G dWVJ = WQ{i@ lF = ljig spVgbj = dl+LBg hg Ajip = lpbjh iPf
lqNg h'Hg ] m qVqptJ sg ljig dl+LBg drdLbJ dry v,eS wiw[ lpbjh h' ihg ] mm1mm
Acrju qyrI kudriq; qyry kdm slwh ]
h[ f+DFP ) a[ig wpsida = Lwag@ qjdHbj rg byiup = blyiu iPf ] ba[ a[i[
wsq = yiV wqv rg lvjh = ljvjhpS[ u'e hV m
gnIv qyrI isPiq; scy pwiqswh ]2]
l,y[ = fjdaLjh iPf f+DFP ) a[ig dlà rg eVgr1 = ZVg ] Fjr LpF epSJ iPfg ZV s[S
rjvg ] rj^ aP. l,y[ = a={wjv bWjZ iPf ]G ba[ \fjda + ljh| liPf@ uea iPfg fjda = a?a
sj ljh = qjvw iPf ]G mm2mm
nIDirAw Dr; pnh Kudwie ] grIb invwju; idnu rYix iDAwie ]3]
h[ VgZdibj = dVbjldibJ } Zi = bjlij s[S rjv[ tpsjdH = f+DFP ) blk a[ig fVh =
LiV dry bjH[ hJ m
h[ QigWJ } dVrjup = rdcbjRpS rjv[ f+DFP b{lg d*fj wi dw blk dsV i{dS = ija
a{} dZbjdH = dlqiVj wigH[ mm3mm
nwnk kau; Kuid Ksm imhrvwn ]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl f+wji W[Vag wiV a'G ljc[ uVJ wRp = s[
Rpfi tlq = qjvw tpds = bjf dqhirjV = dsbjvP h'dHbj h{ m
Alhu n ivsrY; idl jIA prwn ]4]10]
ljc[ dsv = dhis[@ ugb = d;>seg ba[ fijV = lpbjlJ sj bjlij bvhp = fjw fdr,ai
iPf f+DFP hpS drli{ = Fp,vsj Vhk ] rj^ h[ bvhp = fjw iPf f+DFP ) aP. lj} ws[ rg Fp,vSj
Vj wi@ blk a{} lF ugrJ s[ dsv b>si drbjfw fijV = fAjSVj wigH[ mm4mm10mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
swc pdwrQu; gurmuiK lhhu ] pRB kw Bwxw; siq kir shhu ]1]
h[ FjHg ) ljy = l,yj Vjq iPfg fsjio epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij vhhp = f+jfa wi' m
f+F = fiqjaqj wj = sj FjSj = hpwq lda = l,yj q>V wdi = wiw[ lhhp = lhjiVj wi' mm1mm
jIvq jIvq; jIvq rhhu ] rwm rswiexu; inq auiT pIvhu ]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) x[i aplk da>VJ wjvJ dry ugra = duMs[ ih'@ ugra = duMs[ ih'@ ugra =
duMs[ ihhp = ih' borj ugra~Fjr } dabje w[ ugrV liPf f+DFP } fj w[ lsj duMs[ ih' m
1! eVg = ZVg biWg dry eVg } ZVg dwhj uJsj ]@ dHl wiw[ eVgr sj bio ZVg wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iljdHSp = ilJ s[ zi ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dVa = dVajf+ag b>Ddq+a r[v[ RpKn
w[ fgrhp = fgSj wi' m
hir hir hir hir; rsnw khhu ]1]rhwau]

hdi = hi[w s[ fjfJ } hdi = hiV rjv[ a[ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj
s[ Vjq } bjfSg ilVj = ugFj spbjij whhp = wdhSj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
kiljug mih; iek nwim auDwru ] nwnku bolY; bRhm bIcwru ]2]11]
dHl wdvupe qdh = dry dHw fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg ugrJ sj RpZjip = fji~Rpajij
wiV rjvj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk W+hq = fiqjaqj sg f+jfag rjvg dryji
} hg W'v{ = woV wis[ hJ mm2mm11mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
siqguru syiv; srb Pl pwey ] jnm jnm kI; mYlu imtwey ]1]
duV%J V[ ldaepiJ } l[dr = l[rVj wgaj ]@ RpV%J V[ Ziq@ bio@ wjq@ q't iPfg
liW = lji[ xv fjH[ = fj vH[ hV m
ba[ uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJa=J wg = sg fjfJ iPfg q{vp = qvgVajHg dqBjH[ = q[B
v{Gs[ hV mm1mm
piqq pwvn; pRB qyro nwau ]

pUrib krm ilKy; gux gwau ]1]rhwau]
h[ f+F = f+DFP ) a[i' = a[ij VjRp = Vjq fdaa = fjfgbJ } fjrV = fdr,ai wiV rjvj ] m
duV%J s[ fPidW = fPiWv[ dVLwjq wiq dvt[ h'H[ hV@ Rph dHl qVp,tj uVq } fj w[
a[i[ epS ejRp = ejMs[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
swDU sµig; hovY auDwru ] soBw pwvY; pRB kY duAwr ]2]

RpV%J sj ljZP = l[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.de = l.ea wiw[ l.lji a'G RpZjip = fji~Rpajij
hp.sj ] m
h[ f+F = f+DFP ) bjf ug w{ = s[ ldal.ea@ lyt>c iPfg spbji = si dry uj w[ Rph
vvvv
vvvv
l'Fj = rdcbjHg fjr{ = fjMs[ hV mm2mm
srb kilAwx; crx pRB syvw ] DUir bwCih; siB suir nr dyvw ]3]
h[ f+F = fiqjaqj ) a[i[ yiVJ sg l[rj = Bdhv \Feag| wiw[ liW = lji[ wdvbjS =
lp,t f+jfa hp.s[ hV rj^ lF f+wji sgbJ wdvbjS = qpwagbJ f+jfa hp.sgbJ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHl vHg lpdi = s{rg l.fsj rjv[ Vi = qVp,t ba[ s[rj = s[ra[ rj^ lpdi = A'B[ s[ra[&
Vi = Whjsi ba[ s[rj = r,c[ s[ra[ ldF = lji[ hg a[ig yiS ZPdi = ZPCg WjAdh = yjhp.s[
hV mm3mm
nwnk; pwieAw nwm inDwnu ]

hir jip jip; auDirAw sgl jhwnu ]4]12]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) blk epiJ spbjij a[i[ Vjq s[
dVZjVp = ?;jV[ } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) a[i[ dHl Vjq s[ ?;jV[ } udf udf = dlqi dlqi w[ lev = ljij
uhjVp = l.lji RpZdibj = fji h' dihj ] mm4mm12mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHh LWs lpvhg ?jV s[ yC% w[ bjRpS a[ bjr[ dry Npvl w[ qi ujS sg ?Wi lpS
w[ ldaepiJ V[ dl,t l.eaJ } fiqjaqj RpKfi Fi'lj ds=C% wirjMdsbJ i,Ddtbj sj LWs
RpyjiS wgaj m
Apxy dws kau; kµiT lgwvY ] inMdk kau; Agin mih pwvY ]1]
h[ FjHg ) Rph fiqjaqj bjfS[ sjl = l[rwJ wRp = } bjfS[ w.dn = ev[ Vjv
vejr{ = vejRpSj wisj ] m
dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ wRp = } f+a,t rj^ ViwJ sg bedV = b,e qdh = dry
fjr{ = fjRpSj wisj ] mm1mm
pwpI qy; rwKy nwrwiex ]

h[ FjHg ) fjfg = fjf wiq wiV rjv[ a[ = a'G VjijdHS = fiqjaqj bjfS[ dfbjdibJ
sg bjf hg ijt[ = i,Ddtbj wisj ] m
pwpI kI giq kqhU nwhI; pwpI picAw Awp kmwiex ]1]rhwau]

fjfg = fjf wiV rjv[ qVp,t wg = sg eda = wdvbjS wahP = dwl[ f+wji rg
Vjhg = Vhk h' lwsg@ fjfg = fjf wiV rjvj qVp,t bjfS[ wqjdHS = wqjH[ wiqJ bVplji
hg H[o[ f+a,t@ Hgitj bjds ba[ f+v'w dry ViwJ sg b,e b>si fdybj = lCsj idh>sj
vvvv
vvvv
] mm1mmihjRpmm
dws; rwm jIau, lwgI pRIiq ] inMdk kI; hoeI ibprIiq ]2]
f+DFP s[ sjl = l[rw sg ijq ugRp = f+DFP ug Vjv hg f+gda = f+gag vjeg = v,eg idh>sg ] m
dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ fjfg qVp,t wg = sg dWfigda = RpvBg hg iga h'Hg ]@
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bioja l[rw aJ f+DFP sg f+ga wiw[ f+DFP s[ yiVJ dry dWijus[ hV ba[ dV>sw fpit Viw
sg b,e dry lCs[ hV mm2mm
pwrbRhim; Apxw ibrdu pRgtwieAw ]

doKI; Apxw kIqw pwieAw ]3]
fjiW+hdq = fiqjaqj V[ Fea r,Avaj rjvj bjfSj dWisp = Ziq f+eBjdHbj = f+eB
wgaj ] m
s'tg = fjf wiV rjv[ qV,pt \lpvhg| V[ bjfSj wgaj h'dHbj wiq xv fjdHbj = fjRpSj
wgaj h{ mm3mm
Awie n jweI; rihAw smweI ]

nwnk dws; hir kI srxweI ]4]13]
duhCj f+DFP bjdH = bjMsj ujHg = uJsj Vhk ] ba[ liW = lF ojrJ dry
lqjHg = lqjb@ drbjfw h' dihj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G sjl = l[rw Rpl hdi = f+DFP wg = sg
liSjHg = LiV dry fdHbj hJ mm4mm13mm

ijep F{iRp s[ b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug zip 2 = sPli[
lpiajv dry yRpfs[ = yji~yji fdsbJ rjv[ LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
sRIDr mohn sgl aupwvn; inrµkwr suKdwqw ]

u' fiqjaqj l+gZi = qjdHbj@ L'Fj } ZjiV rjvj@ lF } q'hV = q'h v{S rjvj@
lev = lF } RpfjrV = f{sj wiV rjvj@ dVi.wji = bjwjiJ a'G idha ba[ lji[
lptsjaj = lp,tJ } s[S rjvj ] m
AYsw pRØBu Coif, krih An syvw; kvn ibiKAw rs mwqw ]1]

b{lj = bduhj f+DFp = fiqjaqj A'dc = A,c w[ u' bV = h'i s[rg s[rdabJ sg
vvvv
vvvv
l[rj = Bdhv widh = wisj ]@ Rph wrV = dwhC[ Wpi[ dWdtbj = drdLbJ@ qjdHbj s[ ilJ
dry qjaj = qla h'dHbj dfbj ] mm1mm
ry mn myry; qU goivd Bwju ]

i[ = h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aP. e'drs = fiqjaqj } Fjup = dlqiVj wi m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Avr aupwv sgl mY dyKy;
jo icqvIAY, iqqu ibgris kwju ]1]rhwau]
q{G bri = h'i lev = lji[ Rpfjr = uaV wiw[ s[t[ = r[t vH[ hV@ fiqjaqj a'G dWVJ
u' = duhCj wpN rg dyargb{ = dyarVj wigsj ]@ daap = Rpl Vjv le'G wjup = w.q
dWeidl = dreCs[ hg hV mm1mmihjRpmm
Twkuru Coif, dwsI kau ismrih; mnmuK AMD AigAwnw ]

u' njwpip = qjvw fiqjaqj } A'dc = A,c w[ Rpl sg sjlg qjdHbj wRp = }
dlqidh = Ijs wis[ idh>s[ hV@ Rph qVqpt = qV s[ qei v,eS rjv[ bdebjVj = debjV
a'G hgS[ b>Z = b.V[% hV Fjr RpV%J sgbJ qV Wp,Z iPfg b,tJ dry dryji iPfg dVe%j Vj f{S
h'S wjiV bdebjVaj sj hV[ij AjdHbj h'dHbj ] m
hir kI Bgiq krih iqn inMdih; ingury psU smwnw ]2]

u' qVp,t hdi = fiqjaqj wg = sg Feda = Feag widh = wis[ hV@ Rph qVqpt
daV = RpV%J } dV>sdh = dV>ss[ hV@ Rph qVqpt v'w qVp,tj s[h } fj w[ dVepi[ = epiJ a'G
dWVJ h'S wjiV fLPbJ s[ lqjVj = WijWi hV mm2mm
jIau ipMfu qnu Dnu sBu pRB kw; swkq khqy myrw ]
h[ FjHg ) dHh ugRp = ugrjaqj@ d;>seg@ df>cp = loPv ligi@ aVp = lPtq ligi@ rj^
aVp = fp,ai@ ZVp = s"va bjds lFp = ljij wpN f+F = fiqjaqj wj = sj hg ds,aj h'dHbj
]@ fi ljwa = wn'i dy,a rjv[ qVqpt fpit wha[ = wdh>s[ hV dw dHh lF wpN q[ij = ljcj
] Fjr f+DFP sg sja dry bfS,a wig W{n[ hV m
‰AMg 1139Œ
AhµbuiD durmiq hY mYlI; ibnu gur Bvjil Pyrw ]3]
bh.WpdZ = h.wji rjvg Wp,Zg s[ wjiV RpV%J sg spiqda = bwv t'Bg ba[ q{vg = qvgV
h' ihg ]@ ldaepiJ } ZjiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i RpV%J sj Frudv = l.lji~lqp>s= dry x[ij = y,wi
v,esj idh>sj ] Fjr u.qs[ qis[ idh>s[ hV mm3mm
vvvv
vvvv
hom jg jp qp siB sµjm; qit qIriQ nhI pwieAw ]

h'q = hrV@ ue@ q>a=J s[ uf = ujf@ af = af,Ddlbj ba[ ldF = lji[ l.uq = ria@
dH>s=gbJ } sqV wiV s[ ljZV wiV Vjv@ agioJ s[ adB = dwVjdibJ Rpfi W{nS Vjv
dwl[ V[ fiqjaqj } fjdHbj = fjRpSj Vhk wgaj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
imitAw Awpu pey srxweI;
gurmuiK nwnk jgqu qrwieAw ]4]1]14]
u' ldaepiJ@ fiqjaqj sg liSjHg = LiV dry fH[ hV@ RpV%J sj bjfp = bjfj~Fjr
\h.wji| dqdBbj = dqB debj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw RpV%J epiqptJ V[
epi~Rpfs[L Vjv lji[ ueap = l.lji } hg aijdHbj = ajiVj wgaj ] mm4mm1mm14mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
bn mih pyiKE, iq®x mih pyiKE; igRih pyiKE audwswey ]
h[ FjHg ) l.a uVJ sg l.ea spbjij q{G WV = u.ev qdh = dry rg Rpl fiqjaqj }
f[dtY = r[tSj wgaj ]@ da=S = w,tJ qdh = dry rg Rpl[ } f[dtY = r[tSj wgaj ]@ de+dh =
zi@ de+hlag ba[ RpsjljH[ = RpsjlgbJ dry rg Rpl[ fiqjaqj } r,lsj f[dtY = r[dtbj
] borj WV = WVrjlgbJ rj^ WV = fjSg s[ dwVji[ r,lS rjdvbJ rj^ WV = WjdSbJ
} WSjRpS rjdvbJ dry Rpl[ f+DFP sg u'a } r[dtbj ]@ da=S = w,tJ sgbJ wpBgbj WSj
w[ idhS rjdvbJ rj^ WV = ligiJ da=S Fjr dH>sgbJ qdh = dry rg Rpl f+DFP sg u'a }
r[dtbj ]@ bdZLnjV@ liPf iPfg de+dh = zi f+jfa h'S rjdvbJ ba[ l.lji@ drdLbJ r,v'G
RpsjljH[ = Rpfijq h'dHbJ dry rg f+DFP } r[tSj wgaj ] m
dµfDwr jtDwrY pyiKE; vrq nym qIrQwey ]1]
s.cZji = c.cj ZjiV rjv[ u'egbJ@ l.dVbjlgbJ dry@ uBZji{ = uBjrJ } ZjiV
rjdvbJ dry Rph f+DFP f[dtY = r[tSj wgaj ]@ ria i,tS rjdvbJ@ V[q = dVIq bjds
i,tS rjdvbJ ba[ agiojH[ = agio IjaiPbJ dry Rpl fiqjaqj } bjdHbj r[dtbj ] mm1mm
f+LV ^ ws'G s[dtbj ] (
epi~RpKai ^
sµq sµig; pyiKE mn mwey ]
us'G l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uVJ sg l.de = l.ea spbjij Rpl f+DFP } bjfS[
qV = dhis[ qjH[ = dry f[dtY = r[dtbj@ as'G lFVJ dry Rph f+DFP hg r,lsj f+aga h'dHbj m
aUB pieAwl srb mih pUrn; ris mMgl gux gwey ]1]rhwau]
us'G l.aJ sg l.ea spbjij idl = f+[q fPiWw q>ev = bV.s liPf f+DFP s[ epS
vvvv
vvvv
ejH[ = ejRpSj wga[@ as'G RPF = RpKy[ bwjL@ fdHbjv = fajv bjds lF = ljigbJ ojrJ
qdh = dry fiqjaqj figfPiV iPf dry r[tSj wgaj mm1mmihjRpmm
jog ByK sµinAwsY pyiKE; jiq jµgm kwpVwey ]

u'e@ l.dVbjl{ = l.dVbjl bjds F[tJ dry f+DFP } f[dtY = r[tSj wgaj ]@ uda =
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
uagbJ@ u.eq = apiV dxiV rjdvbJ@ wjfCjH[ = wjfCg F[t rjdvbJ dry rg Rpl[ f+DFP
} r,lsj r[tSj wgaj ] m
qpI qpIsur muin mih pyiKE; nt nwitk inrqwey ]2]

afg = af wiV rjdvbJ@ afglpi = afgbJ s[ HgLi Fjr r,c[ afgH[ rj^ ijulg a[
LJawg af wiV rjv[@ qpdV = qpVg uVJ qdh = dry rg Rpl f+DFP } f[dtY = r[tSj wgaj
]@ VB = l:JegbJ@ VjdBw = VW; s[tS rjv[ r{sJ ba[ dViajH[ = ijlZjigbJ bjds ljdibJ
dry f+DFP } r,lsj r[dtbj ] rj^ l.lji sg Wj;g fjRpS rjv[ HgLi iPfg VB@ VjdBw =
aqjdLbJ } iyS rjdvbJ ba[ f+DFP sj dViSj wiV iPf dViawjig wiV rjdvbJ dry
rg dHw W+hq } drbjfw r[tSj wgaj ] mm2mm
chu mih pyiKE, Kt mih pyiKE; ds AstI isMimRqwey ]

yhp = yji[ r[sJ qdh = dry rg Rpl f+DFP } f[dtY = r[dtbj ]@ tB = A[ Ljla=J
qdh = dry rg Rpl[ f+DFP sj dlZJa f[dtY = r[dtbj ]@ rj^ l+rS@ q>VS bjds yji brloj
rjdvbJ dry rg Rpl f+DFP } r,lsj r[dtbj ] ba[ tB l.fag rjdvbJ@ apigbj fs rjdvbJ
dry rg Rpl f+DFP } r,lsj r[dtbj ] m sl blBg = \10 + 8 = 18| bnjiJ fpijSJ ba[ lajHg
dl>Ddq+ajH[ = dl>Ddq+agbJ dry rg Rpl[ f+DFP } r,lsj r[dtbj ] m
sB imil, eyko eyku vKwnih; qau iks qy khau durwey ]3]

dHh lF = lji[ dqv wiw[ H[w' H[wp = dH,w' dHw W+hq } hg rtjVdh = woV wis[ hV@
aRp = aJ x[i q{G dwl a[ = a'G wpN spijH[ = Apfj w[ whRp = wdhSj wiJ mm3mm
Agh Agh byAMq suAwmI; nh kIm kIm kImwey ]

Rph lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP beh beh = cP.z[ a'G cP.zj W[b>a liPf ] rj^ qV wiw[
beh = e+dhS a'G idha@ da>VJ wjvJ dry beh = bojh ba[ W[b>a = b>a a'G idha ]@
Vj w'Hg Rpl sg wgq = wgqa } dfKA[ fj ldwbj lg@ Vj w'Hg Rpl sg wgq = wgqa hpS
fj lwsj ] ba[ Vj hg b,e[ } w'Hg Rpl sg wgqjH[ = wgqa fj lw[ej rj^ qV WjSg ligi
wiw[ Rpl sg wgqa Vhk fjHg uj lwsg m
jn nwnk, iqn kY bil bil jweIAY;

vvvv
vvvv
ijh Git prgtIAwey ]4]2]15]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw daV = RpV%J uVJ w{ = s[ Rpfi'G Wdv Wdv =
Wdvhji wpiWjV ujHgb{ = ujSj wigH[@ duh = duV%J s[ zdB = dhis[ dry Rph f+DFP
fieBgbjH[ = bj w[ fieB ljdtbja h'dHbj ] mm4mm2mm15mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
inkit buJY; so burw ikau krY ]
h[ FjHg ) u' qVp,t fiqjaqj } bjfS[ dVwdB = V[C[ WpN{ = Wp,Nsj ] Fjr b>e~l.e lqNsj
]@ l' = Rph qVp,t dwl[ sj Wpij = q>sj dwRp = dwr[G wi{ = wi lwsj ] Fjr Rph dwl[ sj
Wpij Vhk wisj m
ljtg_wWPaiJ } qjiV rjv[ s' y[dvbJ sg ^ dHw Whpa Wgaije qhJfpit bjfSj
blojV WSj w[ ljZVj wi ih[ lV m RpV%J sg wiCg qiIjsj h'S s[ wjiV RpV%J w'v w'Hg
l[rw Vhk ndhisj lg m qhjaqj ug sg Rpqi rg WpT[f[ r,v yvg eHg lg m dHw rji s'
qVp,t dLL WSV rjla[ bjH[ a[ W[Vag wgag dw qhjaqj ug ) lj} bjfS[ y[v[ WSj vr'
aJ qhjaqj V[ f+gtLj v{S rjla[ bdZwjig a[ bV~bdZwjig fitS vHg dHw wlr,Bg i,t
ds,ag ba[ dwhj dw q{G aphj} bjfSj y[vj as WSjrJej us'G aplk dHh s' wWPai v{ ujr'
ba[ dHV%J } Wjhi'G qji w[ v{ bjr'e[ m as'G x[i aphj} y[vj WSj w[ Rpfs[L s[rJej m fi
Lia dHh ] dw qjiVj Rpo[ ] duo[ w'Hg rg s[tsj Vj h'r[ m Rph s'V'G qVp,t WyV q>V w[
dHw fPiW r,v ba[ dHw f,Aq r,v u.ev r,v } api dfbj m RpV%J s'VJ dr,Dy'G dHw dHaVj
wjhvj lg dw Rph o'C%g wp hg sPi uj w[ dHw dWiA s[ Yhv[ h'dHbj a[ wWPai sg eisV
qi'C w[ Rpl } qji w[ v{ bjdHbj a[ wdhS v,ej dw q{G uvsg rjfl bjdHbj hJ m dHl
wiw[ q{} u[nj y[vj WSjRp m qhJfpitJ V[ dwhj dw sPli[ } rg bj v{S s[ m wpN lq[G Wjbs
Rph sPlij drbwag duMsj wWPai v{ w[ bj debj m fdhvj W{nj drbwag W'v RpKdnbj
dw dHh VvjdHw ]@ dHl V[ aphjcj WyV Vhk q>DdVbj@ dHl vHg aplk dHl } A,c w[ q{}
bjfSj dLL WSjRp m aJ qhJfpitJ V[ dwhj dw aP. Vj W'v@ q{} dHl sg quWPig fp,A v{S
s[ dw dHl V[ wWPai qji w[ dwM Vhk dvbJsj m as'G Rpl V[ dwhj dw h[ qhJfpit' ) q{G aphjcg
Lia fPig Vhk wi ldwbj@ dHl vHg y[vj WSjRp Fjr[G Vj WSjRp@ dHh aphjcg qi;g ] m
aplk dwhj lg dw dHl wWPai } Rpo[ qjiVj ] duo[ dHl } w'Hg Vj s[tsj h'r[ m q{G u.ev
dry debj Rpo[ Whpa lji[ f>Ag s[t ih[ lV@ q{G h'i b,e[ dHw ep`j dry debj duo[ ujVri
aJ w'Hg Vhk s[tsj lg fi dHh wWPai q[i[ r,v r[t dihj lg m x[i q{G wWPai sgbJ b,tJ
RpKfi f,Bg W.V%g as dHl } qjiV v,ej aJ q{} y[aj bjdHbj dw q[igbJ b,tJ dHl } s[t
ihgbJ hV m dxi q{G bjfSgbJ b,tJ Rpfi rg f,Bg W.V vHg a[ us'G qjiV v,ej aJ q[i[ b>si'G
dHw l'y xpig dw fiqjaqj hi ue%j r[tsj ] m q{G dHl wWPai a[ bjfSgbJ b,tJ RpKa[ f,Bg
W.V% vHg ] fi fiqjaqj sgbJ b,tJ RpKfi f,Bg dwr[G W.V%Jej ( dHl vHg q{G dHl wWPai
vvvv
vvvv
} qjiVj Vhk wgaj m dHh lpS w[ Rph qhjaqj Whpa ?pL h'H[ ba[ dwhj dw aP. q[ig wlr,Bg
RpKfi ti%j RpKadibj ]G m aP. w[rv q[ij y[vj hg Vhk Wvdw q[ij RpaijdZwjig WSV s[ u'e
]G dul } i,W Rpfi b{lj dVlyj ] m x[i sPli[ } ajCVj wis[ h'H[ dwhj dw aP. q[i[ blojV
a'G Wjhi ydvbj ujh m ugr dh>lj wiV rjv[ drbwagbJ Vjv lafpitJ sj w'Hg rjlaj
Vhk hp.sj@ aP. Whpa dVisHg fpit ]G m b,u aP. y[vj WSV s[ vjvy dry wWPai sg eisV
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qi'Cg ]@ w,v } aP. q[ij blojV lJFS vHg q[ig eisV qi'C s[r[Gej m u[wi aP. dLL WSVj
] aJ bjfS[ riej w'Hg ft>cg l.a r[t m
l' dHl f+wji duhCj fiqjaqj } lsj b>e~l.e lqNsj ]@ Rph dwl[ sj Wpij dwr[G
wi lwsj ] Fjr Vhk wi lwsj m
ibKu sµcY; inq frqw iPrY ]

u' qVp,t Av ì[W wiw[ dWtp = drhp iPfg qjdHbj@ drdLbJ } l.y{ = dHw,a= wisj ]@
Rph dVa = dVajf+ag liwjig hpwqijVJ@ wjv a'G ciaj = cisj dxi{ = dxisj idh>sj ] m
hY inkty; Aru Bydu n pwieAw ] ibnu siqgur; sB mohI mwieAw ]1]

Rph fiqjaqj aJ dVwB[ = V[C[ a'G V[C[ ] bip = fpVj@ fi dwl[ V[ Rpl rjdhepiP sj
F[sp = F[a Vhk fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj m
ldaepiP ZjiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i lF = ljig spVgbJ qjdHbj sg q'hg = q'dha wgag h'Hg
] mm1mm
nyVY nyVY; sBu ko khY ] gurmuiK; Bydu ivrlw ko lhY ]1]rhwau]

W[sJ@ Ljla=J } fC%V rjv[ V[C{ V[C{ = w'v~w'v aJ lFp = lji[ w' = w'Hg wh{ = bjtg
uJs[ hV m
fi epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij w' = w'Hg drivj = BjrJ~BjrJ hg bjfS[ w'v r,ls[
fiqjaqj s[ bVpFr sj F[sp = F[a vh{ = f+jfa wisj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
inkit n dyKY; pr igRih jwie ] drbu ihrY; imiQAw kir Kwie ]

qVqpt fpit fiqjaqj } bjfS[ dVwdB = V[C[ Vhk s[t{ = s[tsj@ dul wiw[ Rph
fi = fijH[ de=dh = ziJ dry drFyji@ y'ig wiV rjla[ ujdH = uJsj ] m
siWp = ZV } dhi{ = ypijMsj ] ba[ dqdobj = NPn W'v wdi = wiw[ F'uV tjdH = tJsj ] m
peI TgaurI; hir sµig n jwinAw ]

bwJu gurU; hY Brim BulwinAw ]2]
qVqpt } q'h iPfg neRpig = n,e WPBg fHg h'Hg ]@ dul wiw[ Rpl V[ hdi = fiqjaqj
} bjfS[ l.de = Vjv r,lsj ujdVbj = ujVSj Vhk wgaj m
ldaepiP } ZjiV a'G WjNp = WQ{i@ Fiq s[ dry hg FpvjdVbj = Fp,Ddvbj idh>sj ] mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
inkit n jwnY; bolY kUVu ] mwieAw moih; mUTw hY mUVu ]

qVqpt fpit fiqjaqj } bjfS[ dVwdB = V[C[ r,lsj Vhk ujV{ = ujSsj@ le'G
wPCp = NPn W'v{ = W'vsj idh>sj ] m
Rph qPCp = W[~lqN qjdHbj s[ q'dh = q'h dry hg qPnj = vp,DdBbj h'dHbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
AMqir vsqu; idsµqir jwie ] bwJu gurU; hY Brim Bulwie ]3]
dHl dhis[ s[ b>adi = b>si hg y[aV l,aj iPfg rlap = rlaP ] rj^ f+DFP aJ dhis[
s[ b>si hg rlap = r,l dihj ]@ fi qVqpt ugr Wjhi dsl.adi = dsLjrJ s[ b>si rj^
s[LJaiJ dry FjvS vHg ujdH = uJsj ] m
epiP ljdhW ug } ZjiV wga[ a'G WjNp = WQ{i@ Rph qjdHbj s[ q'h wiw[ Fiq dry
FpvjdH = Fp,Ddvbj idh>sj ] mm3mm
ijsu msqik krmu; iliKAw illwt ] siqguru syvy; Kuly kpwt ]

duls[ dvvjB = q,Do[ RpKfi qladw = dLi'qSg wiqp = Fje dvdtbj h'dHbj ] m
Rph' hg ldaepiJ } l[r[ = l[rVj wisj ] ba[ Rpl s[ hg f>uJ w'LJ iPfg wfjB = a?a
tpv[ = tp,v%s[ hV m
AMqir bwhir; inkty soie ]

jn nwnk; AwvY n jwvY koie ]4]3]16]
x[i Rpl } dhis[ s[ b>adi = dry ba[ Wjhi l.lji dry l'dH = Rph f+DFP dVwB[ = V[C[
a'G V[C[ f+aga hp.sj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw RpV%J sg ds=LBg dry w'dH = w'Hg rg bjr{ =
bjMsj a[ ujr{ = uJsj Fjr u.qsj qisj f+aga Vhk hp.sj mm4mm3mm16mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
ijsu qU rwKih; iqsu kaunu mwrY ] sB quJ hI AMqir; sgl sµswrY ]
h[ f+DFP ) dul qVp,t } aP. bjfSg dqhi wiw[ ijtdh = i,tsj@ i,Ddtbj wisj ]G@ dalp = Rpl
} wRpVp = dwhCj qji{ = qji lwsj ] Fjr w'Hg Vhk qji lwsj m
h[ f+DFP ) lev = lji[ l.lji{ = uea dryv[ lF = lji[ ugr apN = a[i[ hg hpwq
b>adi = dry hV rj^ a[i[ dry hg dqv ujS[ hV m
koit aupwv; icqvq hY pRwxI ] so hovY; ij krY coj ivfwxI ]1]

h[ f+DFP ) dHh f+jSg = f+jSjZjig ugr w'dB = *'CJ hg Rpfjr = IaVJ } dyara = y[a[
wisj idh>sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
fi h[ y'u drcjSg = blyiu w"awJ } wiV rjv[ f+DFP ) du = duhCj wpN aP.
wi{ = wisj ]G@ l' = Rph' wpN hg da>V[ wjvJ dry h'r{ = hp.sj ] mm1mm
rwKhu rwKhu; ikrpw Dwir ] qyrI srix; qyrY drvwir ]1]rhwau]

h[ f+DFP ) bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg Zjdi = ZjiV wiw[ q{} bjfSg LiV dry
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijthp = i,tSj wi'@ ijthp = i,tSj wi' rj^ dur[G qjaj s[ eiF dry ijthp = i,Ddtbj wgag
lg@ dar[G hpS rg drwjiJ a'G i,Ddtbj wi' m
h[ f+DFP ) q{G a[ig hg lidS = YB vHg ] ba[ a[i[ hg lal.ea iPfg siWji dry bjdHbj
hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
ijin syivAw; inrBau suKdwqw ]

iqin Bau dUir kIAw; eyku prwqw ]
h[ dViFRp = F{ a'G idha lptsjaj = lp,tJ } s[S rjv[ f+DFP ) dudV = dul V[ rg a{}
l[drbj = l[rVj wgaj ] m
dadV = Rpl V[ bjfS[ b>si'G hi[w f+wji sj FRp = ci sPi wgbj = wgaj ] ba[
H[wp = dHw a[i[ hg liPf } fijaj = fAjSVj wgaj ] m
jo qU krih; soeI Puin hoie ] mwrY n rwKY; dUjw koie ]2]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. u' = duhCj wpN rg hpwq widh = wisj ]G@ xpdV = fpVj l'Hg = Rph' wpN hg
h'dH = hp.sj ] rj^ hpS rg Rph' wpN h' dihj ]@ xpdV = x[i rg Rph' wpN hg h'r[ej m
h[ f+DFP ) a[i[ a'G dWVJ h'i w'dH = w'Hg sPuj = sPlij Vj qji{ = qji lwsj ] ba[ Vj
hg Wyj w[ ijt{ = i,t lwsj ] mm2mm
ikAw qU socih; mwxs bwix ] AMqrjwmI; purKu sujwxu ]

h[ qjSl = qVp,tj ) aP. bjfSg WjdS = bjsa bVplji dwbj = wg l'yJ } l'ydh = l'ysj
idh>sj ]G rj^ h[ qjSl = qjS s[ tjZ[ h'H[ qVp,t aP. wg l'yJ rjvgbJ WjSgbJ W'vsj idh>sj ]G m
Rph b>aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjvj fpitp = fPiV f+DFP lF ai%J wiw[ lpujSp =
dlbjSj ] m
eyk tyk; eyko AwDwru ] sB ikCu jwxY; isrjxhwru ]3]

dHl wiw[ H[w = dHw f+DFP sg hg WjSg@ ligi wiw[ B[w = YB v{Sj wi ba[ H[w' = dHw
f+DFP sj hg qV wiw[ bjZjip = bjlij v{Sj wi m
Rph dliuShji = iyVhji f+DFP lF = ljij dwAp = wpN ujS{ = ujSsj ] mm3mm
‰AMg 1140Œ
ijsu aUpir; ndir kry krqwru ] iqsu jn ky; siB kwj svwir ]
vvvv
vvvv
dul qVp,t s[ RPfdi = RpKa[ wiajip = wiaj fpit bjf bjfSg Vsdi = dwifj ds=LBg
wi[ = wisj ] m
dalp = Rpl uV = fpit w[ = s[ l.ljiw@ fiqjio s[ ldF = lji[ wju = w.q Rph bjf
hg lrjdi = lrjisj h{@ dur[G Fea wWgi ug sj ue l.fPiV wgaj m Fea Vjqs[r ug sg
Afig W.Vg ba[ Fea Z.Vj ug sgbJ eJHgbJ yjigbJ bjds m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iqs kw rwKw; eyko soie ]
jn nwnk; ApiV n swkY koie ]4]4]17]
dal = Rpl qVp,t sj l'dH = Rph H[w' = dHw fiqjaqj hg ijtj = itrjvj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl uV = fpit s[ WijWi w'dH = w'Hg rg bfdC =
fhp.y Vhk ljw{ = lwsj mm4mm4mm17mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
qau kVIAY; jy hovY bwhir ] qau kVIAY; jy ivsrY nrhir ]
h[ FjHg ) aRp = aJ hg wCgb{ = NPiVj wigH[@ u[ wpN Rpl fiqjaqj s[ hpwq a'G Wjhi h'r[ m
aRp = aJ hg wCgb{ = NPiVj wigH[@ u[ = u[wi Vihdi = ViJ } hi[~Fi[ wiV rjvj
fiqjaqj drli{ = Fp,v ujr[ m
qau kVIAY; jy dUjw Bwey ] ikAw kVIAY; jW rihAw smwey ]1]

h[ FjHg ) aRp = aJ hg wCgb{ = NPiVj wigH[@ u[ = u[wi dhis[ b>si sPuj FjH[ = s:{a~
Fjr h' ujr[ m
uJ = us'G Rph fiqjaqj hg lF ojHgG lqjH[ = lqjb@ dqv idhbj = dihj ]@ x[i
dwbj = wg wCgb{ = NPiVj ] mm1mm
mwieAw moih; kVy kiV picAw ]

ibnu nwvY; B®im B®im B®im KipAw ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) dHh ugr qjdHbj s[ q'dh = q'h@ lV[h wiw[ drbio hg wC[ wdC = NPi~NPi
w[ Hgitj@ Viw sg b,e dry fdybj = lCsj idh>sj ] rj^ qjdHbj s[ q'h wjiV ugr
wC[ = W.ZVJ dry uwdCbj h'dHbj wdC = sptg hp.sj ] ba[ fdybj = *'Z@ Hgitj wiw[
di,Nsj@ lCsj idh>sj ] m
fiqjaqj s[ Vjr{ = Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i ugr F=dq = Fiq sj F=dq = FiqjdHbj h'dHbj
uPVJ dry F=dq = Fiqsj idh>sj ] ba[ drwjiJ dry tdfbj = tfsj@ tdya hp.sj idh>sj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
qau kVIAY; jy dUjw krqw ] qau kVIAY; jy AinAwie ko mrqw ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) aRp = aJ hg wCgb{ = NPiVj wigH[@ u[ = u[wi wiaj fpit a'G dWVJ sPuj w'Hg
h'i wiaj h'r[ m
aRp = aJ hg wCgb{ = NPiVj wigH[@ u[ = u[wi w' = w'Hg qVp,t bdVbjdH = W[dHVlj`g@
bZiq Vjv qiaj = qisj h'r[@ Fjr Rph ugrJ sg wiVg bVplji dVbJ wiV rjvj a[ xv
s[S rjvj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qau kVIAY; jy ikCu jwxY nwhI ]
ikAw kVIAY; jW BrpUir smwhI ]2]
h[ FjHg ) aRp = aJ hg wCgb{ = NPiVj wigH[@ u[ = u[wi Rph f+DFP dwAp = wpN ujS{ =
ujSsj Vhk ]@ Fjr Rph aJ b>aiujqg ] m
uJ = us'G Rph lF ojHgG FifPdi = vWjvW fPiV h' w[ lqjhg = lqjb@ drbjfw h' dihj
]@ aJ x[i dwbj = wg wCgb{ = NPiVj ] mm2mm
qau kVIAY; jy ikCu hoie iD|wxY ] qau kVIAY; jy BUil rµ\wxY ]

h[ FjHg ) aRp = aJ hg wCgb{ = NPiVj wigH[@ u[ = u[wi fiqjaqj r,v'G dwl[ Vjv
dwAp = wpN dZXjS{ = Z,w[Wj;g h'dH = hp.sg h'r[ m
aRp = aJ hg wCgb{ = NPiVj wigH[@ u[ = u[wi Rph f+DFP FPdv = Fp,v w[ dwl[ }
i.EjS{ = sp,t s[Gsj ] Fjr Rph aJ ugrJ sg wiVg bVplji xv FpeajMsj ] m
guir kihAw; jo hoie sBu pRB qy ] qb kwVw Coif; AicMq hm soqy ]3]
lj} epdi = ldaepiJ V[ dHh wdhbj = bjdtbj ] dw u' wpN rg h'dH = hp.sj ]@ Rph
lFp = ljij wpN f+F = fiqjaqj a[ = a'G Fjr f+DFP s[ hpwq dry hg hp.sj ] m
aW = as'G wjCj = NPiVj A'dc = A,c wiw[ bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h' w[ hq = blk
dVidrwvf lqjZg dry l'a[ = dWijuqjV h'H[ hJ rj^ dy>ajrJ a'G idha h' w[ lp,a[ Fjr
W[~d`wi h'H[ hJ mm3mm
pRB qUhY Twkuru; sBu ko qyrw ] ijau BwvY; iqau krih inbyrw ]
h[ f+F = f+DFP ) dHw aP. hg lF sj njwpip = qjvw ]G ba[ lF w' = w'Hg a[ij hg l[rw ] m
duRp = dur[G a{} Fjr{ = FjMsj ]@ daM = dar[G hg aP. lF ugrJ sj dVW[ij = dVbJ
wisj ]G m
duqIAw nwsiq; ieku rihAw smwie ]

rwKhu pYj; nwnk srxwie ]4]5]18]
W+hq debjVg sg b{lg ds=LBg ] dw a[i[ a'G dWVJ spagbj = sPuj lF l.lji Vjlda = VjL
h' ujS rjvj ] fi dHw aP. liW ojrJ dry lqjdH = dqv dihj ]G m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) blk aphjcg liSjdH = LiV dry bjH[
vvvv
vvvv
hJ@ aplk ljcg f{u = dH,;a ijthp = i,tSj wi' mm4mm5mm18mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug bV[wJ ds=LBJa s[ w[ woV wis[ hV dw Vjq a'G dWVJ
dwl[ sg rg wdvbjS Vhk h' lwsg m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ibnu bwjy; kYso inriqkwrI ] ibnu kµTY; kYsy gwvnhwrI ]
dul f+wji Wju[ = rjdubJ s[ ajv fPiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i w'Hg w{l' = dwh' duhg
dViawjig = Vjy wi lwsg ]@ Fjr rjdubJ a'G WQ{i Vjy Vhk x,Wsj m
w.n{ = ev a'G dWVp = WQ{i w'Hg ejrVhjig = ejRpS rjvg w{l[ = dwl f+wji ej lwsg
] Fjr Vhk ej lwsg m
borj H[l[ f+wji fiqjaqj s[ Vjq iPfg rju[ a'G dWVJ w'Hg Ljla= debjV sj dViSj
dwr[G wi lwsj h{@ Fjr Vhk wi lwsj m
LiZj iPfg w.n a'G dWVJ w'Hg du>s f+DFP s[ u,l } dwr[G ej lw[eg@ Fjr Vhk ej lwsg m
jIl ibnw; kYsy bjY rbwb ] nwm ibnw; ibrQy siB kwj ]1]
ugv1 = aji@ a.sg a'G dWVj = WQ{i iWjW2 w{l[ = dwl f+wji Wu{ = r,u lwsg ]@ Fjr
Vhk r,u lwsg borj f+gag iPfg ugv = aji a'G dWVJ ligi uJ qV iPfg iWjW dwr[G r,u
lwsg ] Fjr w'Hg dwr[G u,l ej lwsj ] bioja Vhk ej lwsj m
H[l[ f+wji fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i@ ldF = lji[ wju = w.q dWio[ = drbio
hV mm1mm
nwm ibnw; khhu ko qirAw ] ibnu siqgur; kYsy pwir pirAw ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) dHh whhp = s,Dl' ?J dw fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i w' = dwhCj adibj
]@ Fjr w'Hg rg qpwa Vhk h'dHbj m
ldaepiJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i w'Hg w{l[ = dwl f+wji l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji fdibj = dfbj ]@
Fjr w'Hg rg fji Vhk h'dHbj mm1mmihjRpmm
ibnu ijhvw; khw ko bkqw ] ibnu sRvnw; khw ko sunqw ]

dur[G duhrj = ugF a'G dWVp = WQ{i@ w' = w'Hg whj = dw,Do[@ wg Wwaj = W'v lwsj ]@
Fjr Vhk W'v lwsj m
l+rVj = w.VJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i w' = w'Hg whj = dwo[ lpVaj = lpS lwsj ]@ Fjr Vhk
lpS lwsj m borj f+ga iPfg ilVj a'G dWVJ w'Hg wg f+DFP sj u,l Rpyji lwsj ]@ Fjr
Vhk Rpyji lwsj ba[ LiZj a[ drLrjl iPfg w.VJ a'G dWVJ w'Hg wg f+DFP sj u,l@ Vjq lpS
lwsj ] Fjr Vhk lpS lwsj m
1! ugv ^ dHh lj; sg A'Bg aji hp.sg ]@ dul sj lpi RpKyj \da,tj| hp.sj ]@ dHl } `jilg dry #ugi$ a[ f>ujWg
dry #ugv$ bjts[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
2! iWjW ^ dHh dHw f+wji sj rujRpS rjvj lj; ] m dHl lj; } wpN Wsv w[ A[ ajij iWjW l+g epiP VjVw s[r
ug V[ WSjdHbj lg ba[ FjHg qisjVj dHl } rujMsj lg m FjHg qisjVj ug sj dHh Whpa dfbjij lj;
lg m dHl wiw[ hg RpV%J sg r.L sj Vjq iWjWg dfbj lg@ l.ega dry dHl sj Vjq ijrS WgSj ] dHl s[ s'
F[s hV_dHw dVW,Z \dul s[ a.sJ s[ W.s@ lpiJ s[ dy>V% vHg W,DZ[ h'S|@ sPuj bdVW,Z \dul s[ W.s Vj h'S| m
li'a ] dw ijqfpi dibjla dry epiP VjVw s[r ug sg drMa sj iWjW q"uPs ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ibnu nyq®w; khw ko pyKY ] nwm ibnw; nru khI n lyKY ]2]
dur[G V[a=j = b,tJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i w' = w'Hg whj = dwo[ f[t{ = r[t lwsj ]@ Fjr Vhk
r[t lwsj rj^ H[l[ f+wji r{ije a[ drr[w iPfg V[a=J a'G dWVJ w'Hg rjdhepiP s[ liPf } wg
r[t lwsj ]@ Fjr Vhk r[t lwsj m
dHM fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i Vip = qVp,t whg = dwa[ rg v[t{ = dhljW dwajW
dry Vhk ] mm2mm
ibnu ibidAw; khw koeI pMØifq ] ibnu AmrY; kYsy rwj mMØifq ]
dur[G dWdsbj = fC%jHg a'G dWVp = WQ{i whj = wg w'Hg f>Ddca = drsrjV btrj lwsj
]@ Fjr Vhk btrj lwsj m
dur[G bqi{ = bqi@ hpwq a'G dWVJ w'Hg ijuj w{l[ = dwl f+wji bjfS[ iju }
q>Ddca = luj@ FPtdLa wi lwsj ]@ Fjr Vhk wi lwsj borj H[l[ f+wji W+hq dr,Ddsbj
a'G dWVJ w'Hg f>Ddca = f>cj Fjr Wp,Zg bjaq liPf sg dryji rjvg dwo[ h' lwsg ] Fjr
Vhk h' lwsg ba[ dH>s=gbJ iPfg fiuj RpKfi bjfSj hpwq yvjRpS a'G dWVJ Fjr dH>s=gbJ
} bjfS[ bZgV wgdabJ a'G dWVJ w'Hg l+rS@ q>VS a[ dVdZbjlS iPfg iju = debjV }
dwr[G q>Ddca = l;j@ FPtdLa wi lwsj ]@ Fjr Vhk wi lwsj m
ibnu bUJy; khw mnu Thrwnw ] nwm ibnw; sBu jgu baurwnw ]3]
epiJ s[ Rpfs[L } WPN[ = lqN[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i dHh qV whj = dw,Do[ nhijVj = ndhi
lwsj ]@ Fjr epiJ a'G dWVJ dHh qV dHldo,a Vhk h' lwsj m
H[l[ f+wji fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i lFp = ljij uep = l.lji hg WRpijVj =
wqvj h'dHbj dxisj ] mm3mm
ibnu bYrwg; khw bYrwgI ] ibnu hau iqAwig; khw koaU iqAwgI ]
h[ FjHg ) ai agWi ai aq r{ije a'G dWVJ w'Hg whj = wg W{ijeg = r{ijerjV h' lwsj
]@ Fjr Vhk h' lwsj ba[ ^
hRp = h.eaj } dabjde = dabjeS a'G dWVp = WQ{i@ w'RP = w'Hg whj = wg dabjeg =
dabje wiV rjvj h' lwsj ] Fjr Vhk h' lwsj m Fjr dabjeg h'Hg rlaP s[ dabje
sj h.wji rg dabje s[Sj hg blv dabje ] m
ibnu bis pMc; khw mn cUry ] nwm ibnw; sd sd hI JUry ]4]

vvvv
vvvv
f>y = f>u wjq *'Z bjds drwjiJ } rj^ f>u[ debjV@ f>u wiq dH>s=gbJ } bjfS[
Wdl = bZgV wga[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i w'Hg bjfS[ qV sgbJ rjLVjrJ } whj = wg yPi[ = yPiV
Fjr q[B lwsj ] bioja Vhk q[B lwsj m
H[l[ f+wji fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i ugr ls ls = hq[LJ~hq[LJ vHg hg
NPi[ = NPisj idh>sj ] mm4mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ibnu gur dIiKAw; kYsy igAwnu ] ibnu pyKy; khu kYso iDAwnu ]
epiJ sg sgdtbj = dl,Ddtbj a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwl[ } w{l[ = dwl f+wji bjaq debjV
h' lwsj ]@ Fjr Vhk h' lwsj m
ds=LBj iPf f+DFP } f[t[ = r[t[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i@ whp = s,Dl' w{l[ = dwl f+wji dZbjV v,e
lwsj ]@ Fjr Vhk v,e lwsj m
ibnu BY; kQnI srb ibkwr ] khu nwnk; dr kw bIcwr ]5]6]19]

fiqjaqj s[ F{ = ci ZjiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i@ woVg = qP>Dh'G whgbJ e,vJ liW = ljigbJ
drwji iPf hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk dHh fiqjaqj s[ si = spbji[ sj
Wgyji = dViSj wiw[ s,lSj wgaj ] mm5mm6mm19mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
haumY rogu; mwnuK kau dInw ] kwm roig; mYglu bis lInw ]
h[ FjHg ) dHl l.lji s[ aqjL[ dry fiqjaqj V[ ugrJ } fitS rjla[ hRpq{ = h.eaj
sj i'e drL[L wiw[ qjVpt = qVp,t } sgVj = s[Sj wgaj ] m
wjq iPfg i'e V[ q{evp = hjog } bjfS[ Wdl = bZgV vgVj = v{Sj wgaj ] bioja
hjog ?jl wiw[ wjq s[ bZgV idh>sj ]@ hjog } fwCV rjv[ v'w u.ev dry Whpa r,cj
B'bj fp,B w[ RpKfi wjdVbJ sg A,a fj w[ ba[ wjQ;J sg h,oSg WSj w[ i,t s[Gs[ hV@ dul
r[v[ wjq s[ bZgV h'dHbj hjog Rppl h,oSg Vjv lfiL wiV vHg bjMsj ]@ as'G Rpl
B'H[ dry dc,e f{Gsj ] ba[ x[i ljig d;>seg wp.c[ lhjisj ] m
id®sit roig; pic muey pqµgw ] nwd roig; Kip gey kurµgw ]1]
sgr[ sg vjB } ds=ldB = s[tS s[ i'e dry fa.ej fdy = lC qpH[ = qisj ] m
Vjs = LWs s[ i'e wiw[ bV[wJ wpi.ej = dhiV tdf = VjL h' eH[ hV mm1mm
jo jo dIsY; so so rogI ] rog rihq; myrw siqguru jogI ]1]rhwau]

h[ FjHg ) dHl l.lji dry u' u' = duhCj duhCj rg ugr sgl{ = dslsj ]@ l'
l' = Rph'~Rph' hg i'eg = i'eJ s[ ldha ] m
fiqjaqj Vjv u'eg = updCbj h'dHbj rj^ u'CV rjvj q[ij ldaepiP hg lji[ i'eJ a'G
vvvv
vvvv
idha ] rj^ epiP ug bjfS[ dl,tJ } drwjiJ s[ i'eJ a'G idha wiV rjv[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
ijhvw roig; mInu gRisAwno ] bwsn roig; Bvru ibnswno ]

duhrj = ilVj s[ i'e V[ qgVp = q,Ag } e+dlbjV' = fwdCbj h'dHbj ] rj^ ;WjV s[
i'e wiw[ ugr q,Ag } fwC w[ tj uJs[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
xp,vJ sg WjlV = rjLVj s[ i'e wiw[ Frip = F"ij dWVljV' = VjL h' uJsj ] rj^ H[l[
f+wji bai xpv[v bjds lpe.dZa fsjioJ sg rjLVj iPfg i'e wiw[ ugr iPfg F"i[ VjL h'
ih[ hV m
hyq rog kw; sgl sµswrw ] iq®ibiD rog mih; bDy ibkwrw ]2]
dHh lev = ljij l.ljij = uea hg i'eJ wj = sj h[a = wjiV ] rj^ lji[ l.lji }
h[a = q'h@ bdebjV sj i'e v,ej h'dHbj ] m
da=dWdZ = da>V f+wji s[ i'eJ qdh = dr,Dy'G hg lji[ drwji WZ[ = r,Zs[ hV rj^ iu'@
aq' a[ la' epS iPfg da>V f+wji s[ i'eJ dry WZ[ = W,DN[ h'H[ ugr drwjiJ } F'es[ hV mm2mm
rogy mrqw; rogy jnmY ] rogy; iPir iPir jonI BrmY ]

ugr i'e[ = i'eJ dry hg qiaj = qisj ] ba[ i'e[ = i'eJ dry hg uVq{ = u.qsj ]
rj^ hRpq{@ bdebjV s[ i'e wiw[ qisj ] ba[ bdebjV s[ i'e wiw[ u.qsj idh>sj ] m
dHl i'e[ = i'e s[ wjiV ugr dxdi dxdi = qpC~qpC u'Vg = uPVJ dry Fiq{ = Fiqsj
idh>sj ] m
‰AMg 1141Œ
rog bµD; rhnu rqI n pwvY ] ibnu siqgur; rogu kqih n jwvY ]3]
dHV%J i'eJ dry W.Z = W,,Nj h'dHbj ugr iag qja= rg ihVp = idhSj@ dHldoag Vhk
fjr{ = fjMsj m
ldaepiP ug sg d*fj a'G dWVp = WQ{i dHh i'e wadh = dwa[ rg Vhk ujr{ = uJsj@
Fjr Vdria Vhk hp.sj mm3mm
pwrbRhim; ijsu kInI dieAw ]

bwh pkiV; roghu kiF lieAw ]
fjiW+hdq = fiqjaqj V[ dul qVp,t RpKfi bjfSg sdHbj = dqhi wgVg = wgag ] m
Rpl sg dWiag iPfg Wjh = Fpuj fwdC = xC w[ dHV%J drwjiJ@ bdebjV bjds s[
i'ehp = i'eJ dr,Dy'G w,T vdHbj = dvbj ] m
qUty bµDn; swDsµgu pwieAw ]

khu nwnk; guir rogu imtwieAw ]4]7]20]
vvvv
vvvv
Rpl V[ ljZl.ep = ljZPbJ sg l.ea } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] dul wiw[ Rpl s[ wiaj
F'eaj s[ W.ZV = u.ujv aPB[ = Bp,B@ Vdria h' eH[ hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epiJ V[ Rpl sj hRpq{@ bdebjV sj i'e
dqBjdHbj = q[B ds,aj ] mm4mm7mm20mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug fiqjaqj s[ y[a[ bjRpS sg qdhqj woV wis[ hV m
cIiq AwvY; qW mhw Anµd ] cIiq AwvY; qW siB duK Bµj ]

h[ FjHg ) u[wi fiqjaqj ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[ rj^ u[wi ygda = dhis[ dry
bjr{ = bj w[ ljdtbja h' ujr[@ aJ qhj = Whpa r,cj bV.s f+jfa hp.sj ] rj^ W+hqjV.s
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[@ aJ f+DFP ldF = lji[ u.qS~qiS bjds s[
spt = wLB F.u = VjL wi s[Gsj ] m
cIiq AwvY; qW srDw pUrI ]

cIiq AwvY; qW kbih n JUrI ]1]
u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[ aJ = as'G qV sg ljig LiZj = FjrVj fPig
h' uJsg ] m
u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[ aJ ugr wWdh = ws[ Fg NPig = NPisj@ dy>aj
s[ ldha Vhk hp.sj mm1mm
AMqir rwm rwie; pRgty Awie ]

guir pUrY; dIE rµgu lwie ]1]rhwau]
Rpl qVp,t s[ dhis[ b>adi = dry ijdH = ijuj@ f+wjL iPf ijq = f+DFP ug f+eB[ = f+a,t
h' bjH[ hV m
dul } fPi{ = fPiV ldaepiJ V[ f+DFP sj i.ep = f+[q vjdH = vj sgY = ds,aj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
cIiq AwvY; qW srb ko rwjw ] cIiq AwvY; qW pUry kwjw ]

u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[@ aJ Rph fpit liW = ljdibJ w' = sj
ijuj = fjaLjh WS uJsj ]@ Fjr Rpl sj lF RpKfi hpwq y,vS v,e f{Gsj ] m
u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[ aJ v'w~f+v'w s[ lji[ wjuj = w.q fPi[ = fPiV
h' uJs[ hV m
cIiq AwvY; qW rµig gulwl ] cIiq AwvY; qW sdw inhwl ]2]

vvvv
vvvv
u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[ aJ Feag sj epvjv = l.zSj i.e yC%sj ]
rj^ l.zSj i.de = bV.s f+jfa hp.sj ] m
u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[@ aJ lsj = hq[LJ dVhjv = f+l.V dy,a ihgsj
] rj^ sp,tJ a'G idha h' ujHgsj ] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
cIiq AwvY; qW sd Dnvµqw ] cIiq AwvY; qW sd inBrµqw ]
(‘in-Brµqw’ dw aucwrx fYS lgw ky hY; dUjw pwT ‘sdin Brµqw’ hY)
u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[@ aJ ugr ls = hq[LJ ZVr.aj = ZV rjvj
\ZVjT| h' uJsj ] m
u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[ aJ ls = hq[LJ hg dVFi.aj = F=Jag a'G idha
h' ujHgsj ] rj^ f+DFP s[ y[a[ bjRpS wiw[ dhisj iPfg lsdV = zi LpF epSJ Vjv Fi.aj = Fi
uJsj ] m
cIiq AwvY; qW siB rµg mwxy ] cIiq AwvY; qW cUkI kwxy ]3]
u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[@ aJ ugr ldF = lji[ i.e = bV.s qjS[ = qjSsj ] m
u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[@ aJ lF sg wjS[ = wS"c yPwg = yp,wg uJsg
] Fjr dwl[ sg qpojueg Vhk idh>sg mm3mm
cIiq AwvY; qW shj Gru pwieAw ] cIiq AwvY; qW suµin smwieAw ]

u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[ aJ lhu liPf iPfg zi fjdHbj = fj vHgsj
] rj^ ldhu[ hg lyt>c iPfg zi } fj vHgsj ] m
u[wi f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[ aJ ugr lp.dV = bxpi liPf W+hq dry
lqjdHbj = vgV h' uJsj ] m
cIiq AwvY; sd kIrqnu krqw ]

mnu mwinAw; nwnk Bgvµqw ]4]8]21]
u[wi dwl[ } f+DFP ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bj ujr[@ as Rph ls = hq[LJ hg f+DFP sj
wgiaV = u,l wiaj = wisj idh>sj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul sj Fer.aj = fiqjaqj Vjv qV qjdVbj =
q>V debj ]@ dHh Rpl[ sg brloj woV wgag ] mm4mm8mm21mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug f+DFP a'G ri'ljH[ bjfS[ fdirji ba[ dq,a=@ l.W.Zg bjdswJ
} f+DFP sg u'a dry vgVaj wiV sj Rpfs[L W?dLL wis[ hV m
bwpu hmwrw; sd crµjIvI ] BweI hmwry; sd hI jIvI ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) hqjij = ljcj Wjfp = dfaj Fjr l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug ls = hq[LJ hg
yi.ugrg = dyi aw duRpS rjv[ hV@ Fjr apigbj baga brloj s[ qjvw hV rj^ dyiugrg
f+DFP sj liPf hV m
hqji[ = ljc[ FjHg = F=jaj qhJs[r ug rg ls = hq[LJ hg ugrg = ugrV~qpwa hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mIq hmwry; sdw AibnwsI ] kutµbu hmwrw; inj Gir vwsI ]1]
hqji[ = ljc[ qga = dq,ai WjWj WpKTj ug rie[ rg lsj = hq[LJ bdWVjlg = VjL a'G
idha fsrg sg f+jfag rjv[ hV m
qjaj FjVg ug@ e.ej ug bjds hqjij = ljcj wpB.Wp = fdirji rg dVu = bjfS[ liPf
iPfg zi dry rjlg = r,lS rjv[ hV mm1mm
hm suKu pwieAw; qW sBih suhyly ] guir pUrY; ipqw sµig myly ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) us'G hq = blk bjaq lpt } fjdHbj = fj dvbj aJ lFdh = lji[ l.W.Zg
lph[v[ = lptg f+aga h'H[ m
x[i fPi{ = fPiV dfaj epiJ V[ bjfS[ l.de = Vjv q[v[ = q[v dvbj mm1mmihjRpmm
mMdr myry; sB qyN aUcy ] dys myry; byAMq ApUCy ]

q[i[ = ljc[ q>si = hdiq>si ljdhW ug lF = ljdibJ a[G = a'G RPy[ = RpKy[ rj^ RpKyg L'Fj
rjv[ hV m
q[i[ = ljc[ dl,tg } wqjRpS rjv[ qjNj@ qjvrj@ f'n'hji bjds bfPA[ = fp,AS a'G idha
hg W[b>a s[L hV m
rwju hmwrw; sd hI inhclu ] mwlu hmwrw; AKUtu Abyclu ]2]

hqjij = ljcj epdibjHg iPfg iju ls = hq[LJ hg dVhyvp = by,v idhS rjvj ] m
hqjij = ljcj v.ei f+Ljs iPfg qjvp = ZV rg btPBp = qp,wS a'G idha ba[
bW[yvp = yvjdHqjV a'G idha ] mm2mm
soBw myrI; sB jug AMqir ] bwj hmwrI; Qwn Qnµqir ]

hpS q[ig = ljcg l'Fj = rdcbjHg lF = ljdibJ upeJ s[ b>adi = dry hg h' ihg ] m
hqjig = ljcg Wju = f+eBaj lji[ ojV = ojrJ ba[ oV.adi = ojrJ s[ b>si idhS
rjv[ ugrJ dry ] m
kIriq hmrI; Gir Gir hoeI ] Bgiq hmwrI; sBnI loeI ]3]
hqig = ljcg wgida = rdcbjHg ziJ ziJ dry h'Hg = h' ihg ] m
lFVg = ljdibJ v'Hg = v'wJ dry hg hqjig = ljcg Feda = Feag h' ihg ] mm3mm
ipqw hmwry; pRgty mwJ ] ipqw pUq ril; kInI sWJ ]

vvvv
vvvv
hqji[ = ljc[ dfaj l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug qjN = qjN[ s[L \vjh"i| dry f+eB[ = f+eB
h'H[ hV m
q{G fPa = fp,ai V[ bjfS[ dfaj l+g epiP ijqsjl ug Vjv idv = dqv w[ epiqda sg
lJN = FjHgrjvaj fjRpSj wgVg = wgag ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
khu nwnk; jau ipqw pqIny ] ipqw pUq; eykY rµig lIny ]4]9]22]
ldaepiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw uRp = us'G dfaj epiP ijqsjl ljdhW
ug fagV[ = fagu@ f+l.V h' eH[ m
as'G dfaj ba[ fPa = fp,ai Fjr blk H[w{ = dHw rjdhepiP s[ i.de = bV.s dry
vgV[ = vgV h' eH[ mm4mm9mm22mm
dUsrw ArQ
udebjlP qpt spbjij woV wis[ hV ^
bwpu hmwrw; sd crµjIvI ] BweI hmwry; sd hI jIvI ]
hqjij = ljcj rj^ aqjq sj Wjf = dfaj f+DFP ls = hq[LJ hg yi.ugrg = dyiJ aw
idhS rjvj ] m ljc[ qhjaqj iPfg Fij rj^ l+rS@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS iPfg Fij lj} lsj
hg ugrV qpwag s[S rjv[ hV m
mIq hmwry; sdw AibnwsI ] kutµbu hmwrw; inj Gir vwsI ]1]
ljc[ drr[w r{ije iPfg dq,ai lsj = hq[LJ bdWVjlg = VjL a'G idha fsrg a[
fhp.yjRpS rjv[ hV m
Feag@ LJag bjds hqjij = ljcj fdirji dVu liPf iPfg zi dry r,lS rjvj ] mm1mm
hm suKu pwieAw; qW sBih suhyly ] guir pUrY; ipqw sµig myly ]1]rhwau]
us'G blk bjaq lp,t } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj@ as'G lji[ s{rg epS rg lptg@ lxv[
h' eH[ m
fPiV ldaepiJ V[ lj} dfaj fiqjaqj s[ Vjv q[v ds,aj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
mMdr myry; sB qy aUcy ] dys myry; byAMq ApUCy ]
ljc[ W{wp.n@ lyt>c iPfg q>si lF a'G RpKy[ hV rj^ f+[q iPfg q>si lF a'G RpD,y[ hV rj^
q>si Fjr bdZLnjV iPf q[i[ f+DFP ug lF a'G RpKy[ hV m
q[i[ Ljla=J@ r[sJ iPfg s[L rg W[b>a hV ba[ bfPA[ = fp,AS a'G idha Fjr f+eB hg hV m
rwju hmwrw; sd hI inhclu ] mwlu hmwrw; AKUtu Abyclu ]2]
hqjij = ljcj ijup = f+wjL rj^ liPf iPfg iju ls = hq[LJ hg dVhyvp = by,v idhS
rjvj ] m
ljcj LpF epSJ iPfg qjv btPBp = qp,wS a'G idha ba[ bW[yvp = yvjdHqjV a'G
idha ] mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
soBw myrI; sB jug AMqir ] bwj hmwrI; Qwn Qnµqir ]

hpS ljcg l'Fj = rdcbjHg@ lF = lji[ upeJ dry h' ihg ] m
y[aV liPf h'S wiw[ lF ojrJ ba[ ojrJ s[ b>si ljcg f+eBaj ]@ Fjr fiqjaqj
Vjv bF[saj h'Hg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kIriq hmrI; Gir Gir hoeI ] Bgiq hmwrI; sBnI loeI ]3]
zdi zdi = Ljla=J~Ljla=J dry ljcg wgiag h' ihg ] m
W+hq liPf h'S wiw[ ljcg Feag lF v'wJ dry ujSg eHg ] mm3mm
ipqw hmwry; pRgty mwJ ] ipqw pUq ril; kInI sWJ ]
ljc[ dfaj fiqjaqj ug ljc[ dhis[ qjN = dry f+eB[ = f+eB@ ljdtbja h'H[ hV m
dfaj fiqjaqj Vjv q{G udebjlP iPf fp,ai } idv = dqv w[ bjaq fsjio sg lJN
wgag ] rj^ dfaj HgLi a[ fp,ai ugr@ dHV%J s'hJ sg H[waj wiw[ lJN wgag ]@ Fjr bjaqj
a'G dF>V lF bVjaq dVly[ wgaj ] m
khu nwnk; jau ipqw pqIny ] ipqw pUq; eykY rµig lIny ]4]9]22]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw uRp = us'G dfaj fiqjaqj ug fagV[ = fagu
eH[@ Fjr f+l.V h' eH[ m
as'G dfaj fiqjaqj a[ udebjlP iPf fp,ai H[w{ = H[waj s[ i.e dry vgV h' eH[ rj^
s'r[G W+hq liPf h' eH[ mm4mm9mm22mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
inrvYr purK; siqgur pRB dwqy ] hm AprwDI; qum bKswqy ]
h[ ldaepiP sj liPf ZjiV rjv[ sja[ = sjaji f+F = f+DFP ) aP. dVir{i = r{i a'G idha
ba[ fpit = fPiV ]G m
h[ f+DFP ) hq = blk bfijZg = epVjh wiV rjv[ hJ ba[ apq = aplk ljc[ epVjh
Wtlja[ = W?LS rjv[ h' m
ijsu pwpI kau; imlY n FoeI ] srix AwvY; qW inrmlu hoeI ]1]
h[ f+DFP ) dul fjfg = q>s wiqg qVp,t wRp = } dwa[ rg T'Hg = YB Vhk dqv{ = dqvsg m
u[wi Rph a[ig lidS = YB dry bjr{ = bj ujr[ aJ = as Rph dViqvp = RpKuv ugrV
rjvj h'Hg = h' uJsj ] mm1mm
suKu pwieAw; siqgurU mnwie ] sB Pl pwey; gurU iDAwie ]1]rhwau]

ldaepiJ } dhis[ dry qVjdH = qVj@ f+l.V wiw[ blk bjadqw lpt fjdHbj = fjRpSj
wgaj ] m
epiP ug } dZbjdH = bjijZ w[ Ziq@ bio@ wjq ba[ q't iPfg lF = lji[ xv fjH[ = fj
vvvv
vvvv
vH[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
pwrbRhm siqgur; Awdysu ] mnu qnu qyrw; sBu qyrw dysu ]

h[ ldaepiP liPf ZjiV rjv[ fjiW+hq = f+DFP rj^ h[ f+DFP ) h[ ldaepiP ) bjf ug } q[ig
bjs[lp = Vqlwji ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
q[ij qVp = dhisj a[ aVp = ligi a[ij hg W?dLL wgaj h'dHbj h{ ba[ dH>s=gbJ iPfg
lFp = ljij s[L rj^ ljZl.ea iPfg ljij s[L rg a[ij hg h{ m
cUkw pVdw; qW ndrI AwieAw ] Ksmu qUhY; sBnw ky rwieAw ]2]

h[ f+DFP ) us'G ljcj h.eaj@ bdebjVaj sj fCsj yPwj = yp,Ddwbj debj@ aJ hg aP. ljcg
Vsig = ds=LBg dry bjdHbj ]G m
h[ lFVj = ljdibJ w[ = s[ ijdHbj = ijuj@ f+wjL liPf f+DFP ) aPh{ = aP. hg lF sj
tlqp = qjvw ]G mm2mm
iqsu Bwxw; sUky kwst hirAw ]

u[wi dalp = Rpl f+DFP } FjSj = Fjb ujr[ aJ lPw[ = lp,w[ h'H[ wjlB = wjn rg
hdibj = hi[ h' uJs[ hV m
ljtg_FjHg qjZ'sjl ug sg ^ dur[G FjHg qjZ'sjl ug wLqgi $y epiqda sj f+yji
wdibj wis[ lV@ hi i'; l.eaJ } woj lpSjdHbj wis[ lV@ s[i ija a,w woj sj f+rjh
y,vsj idh>sj lg m dHw ija y'iJ V[ dwl[ s[ zi dry y'ig wi vHg ba[ Rpl V[ iju[ fjl
`dibjs wgag m iju[ V[ fpdvl } y'i v,FS sj hpwq s[ ds,aj a[ Vjv hg T.c'ij dxirj
ds,aj dw b,Zg ija a'G Wjbs w'Hg bjsqg zi a'G Wjhi V;i Vj bjH[@ b{lj wiV rjv[
} l;j~H[~q"a ds,ag ujr[eg m
Rpl dsV a'G qjZ'sjl ug b,Zg ija a'G fdhvJ hg woj sg lqjfag wi w[ l.eaJ }
drsj wi ds>s[ m dHw ija } b{lj f+l.e y,Ddvbj dw FjHg ljdhW } lq[G sj d?bjv hg
Vj dihj a[ ljig l.ea lqJ RpD,a[ hp.sj r[t w[ cisg qjig RpKn~RpKn w[ yvg eHg m dHw vCwj
lqjZg vj w[ W{nj dihj dwMdw Rpl sj dVIq lg dw Rph woj s[ F'e a'G fdhvJ Vhk RpKnsj
lg m us'G Rph vCwj s[i ija Vjv zi r,v y,Ddvbj aJ iju[ s[ dlfjhgbJ V[ hpwq sg Rpv.zSj
$y xC dvbj a[ sPli[ dsV iju[ fjl f[L wgaj m iju[ V[ Rpl s[ fdirji } l,s w[ Rpl s[
epVjh Wji[ s,Ddlbj ba[ lF } dwhj dw dHl } hpS s.c dqv[ej m aplk l`jHg dry wpN
wdhSj ] aJ wh' m
lF a'G fdhvJ qjaj dfaj V[ dwhj dw qhjiju ) dHh ljcj rg wdhSj Vhk q>Vsj@
dur[G bjf ug sg qi;g h'r[@ dHl } s.c dsRp m r{l[ rg dHh zi s[ w.q sj aJ dihj Vhk m
dxi W,DdybJ V[ rg iju[ s[ fp,AS $a[ dHh' dwhj dw qhjiju ) lj} aJ ws[ w'Hg yg; Vhk
dvbj w[ ds>sj@ blk wg wdh lws[ hJ m dxi Rpl sg faVg } fp,DdAbj aJ Rpl V[ rg dwhj
vvvv
vvvv
dw qhjiju ) dHl sg Qvag dry q[ij w'Hg wlPi Vhk ] u' bjf ug sg qi;g l;j dsRp m
b?gi $y iju[ V[ Rpl vCw[ a'G fp,DdAbj dw a[ij w'Hg h'i l.W.Zg h'r[ aJ aP. dqv lwsj
]G m Rpl V[ qjZ'sjl } dqvS sg dH,Aj f+eBjHg a[ iju[ V[ bjsqg F[u w[ qjZ'sjl } Wpvj
w[ fp,DdAbj dw dHh vCwj aphjcj wg v,esj ] ( qjZ'sjl V[ dwhj dw ijuV bjf V[ lpbjv
RpvBj wi ds,aj ]@ dul sj RpKai WCj v.Wj h' ujr[ej m aplk fp,A' dw dHh q[ij wg Vhk
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
v,esj ( Fjr q[i[ dHl Vjv Whpa diLa[ hV m dHh lal.eg ]@ woj sj li'aj ] a[ dVaV[qg
] m epiP sj f+[qg ]@ dHh q[i[ fp,ai lqjV ] m h'i aplk wg fp,ASj yjhp.s[ h' ( iju[ V[ dwhj
dw dHl V[ ija lq[G hpwq sg Rpv.zSj wgag ]@ dHl vHg dHh l;j sj h,wsji ] m as
qjZ'sjl ug V[ dwhj dw qhjiju ) lq[G sg Rpv.zSj $y dHl sj wlPi Vhk ]@ wlPi aJ q[ij
] m u[wi q{G F'e lq[G dli fj ds>sj aJ b,u dHh bjf s[ siWji dry qpuiq Vj hp.sj m dHl
vHg dHl } A,c dsRp@ dHh W[epVjh ] m u[wi l;j s[Sg hg ] aJ q{} s[ dsRp dwMdw lq[G
sg Rpv.zSj q{o'G h'Hg ] m
fi iju[ V[ dwhj dw Vhk u' fwdCbj debj ]@ epVjheji Rph' hg ] a[ l;j rg Rpl[
} hg dqv[eg m iju[ V[ Rpl } lPvg $a[ yC%jRpS sj hpwq s[ ds,aj a[ lp,wg v,wC sg da,tg
lPvg ;qgV $y e,cg eHg m Rpl } f[B fiV[ Rpl Rpfi fj w[ Fji s[ w[ lPvg yC%jRpS v,e[ m
Rpl lq[G qjZ'sjl V[ ldaepiP ug w'v bisjlJ wgagbJ dw dHl W[epVjh } WyjRp m dl,t sg
bisjl lpSg eHg a[ i,Wg d*Lqj rjfdibj m Rph v,wC sg lPvg hig h' eHg a[ Npw eHg m
lji[ h{ijV h' eH[ m ijuj qjZ'sjl s[ yiVgG Tdh dfbj@ dtqj q>eg m dHl vCw[ } A,c ds,aj
debj m as qjZ'sjl V[ iju[ } dwhj dw dHh lF q[i[ ldaepiP ug sg d*fj h'Hg ] m iju[
V[ rg ldaepiJ s[ siLVJ sg dH,Aj f+eBjHg a[ qjZ'sjl ug Rpl vCw[ } Rpl s[ fdirji
a[ h'i l.eaJ } Vjv v{ w[ l+g epiP biuV s[r ug w'v fhp.y[ a[ dHh ljij hjv us'G qjZ'sjl
V[ ldaepiJ } lpSjdHbj@ as ldaepiJ V[ dHh f>eagbJ fC%gbJ m u{lj dw ^
myry mwDau jI sqsµgiq imly su qirAw ]
gur prswid prm pdu pwieAw sUky kwst hirAw ]1]rhwau] (AMg 10)
borj us'G Rpl rjdhepiP } udebjlP sj f+[q Fjb debj@ as'G wjn riej lp,wj qV
LiZj bjds epSJ Vjv hij~Fij h' debj m
iqsu Bwxw; qW Ql isir sirAw ]

us'G dalp = Rpl rjdhepiP } FjSj = FjdHbj aJ = as'G ov = ?pLw ojrJ s[
dldi = RpKfi rg ldibj = li'ri reS v,e fH[ m
borj us'G rjdhepiP } FjdHbj as'G ov sg dVbjHgG dVLiZw dhidsbJ RpKfi Feag@
f+[q s[ li'ri reS v,e fH[ m
iqsu Bwxw; qW siB Pl pwey ]

icMq geI; lig siqgur pwey ]3]
vvvv
vvvv
us'G dalp = Rpl rjdhepiP } FjSj = y.ej v,Ddebj@ aJ = as'G Ziq@ bio@ wjq@ q't
iPfg ldF = lji[ xv fjH[ = f+jfa wi vH[ m
ldaepiJ s[ fjH[ = yiVk v,e wiw[ qV sg ljig dy>a = l'y@ dyarVg yvg
eHg mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1142Œ
hrwmKor inrgux kau; qUTw ]
mnu qnu sIqlu; min AMØimRqu vUTw ]
dul hijqt'i = W[ejVj h,w tjS rjv[ a[ dViepS = epSJ a'G hgS qVp,t wRp = s[ RpKfi
epiP aPnj = f+l.V h'dHbj ] m
Rpl s[ qVp = dhis[ dry b>Ddq+a Vjq s[ rPnj = rilS@ r,lS Vjv qV a[ aV
lgavp = LJa h' uJsj ] m
pwrbRhm gur; Bey dieAwlw ]

nwnk dws; dyiK Bey inhwlw ]4]10]23]
us'G fjiW+hq = f+DFP a[ epiP ug rj^ fiqjaqj sj liPf epiP ug sdHbjvj = dqhirjV
FH[ = h'H[ m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw as'G blk sjl = l[rw@ f+DFP@ epiJ sj siLV
s[dt = r[t w[ dVhjvj = dVhjv@ bV.s~f+l.V h' eH[ mm4mm10mm23mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHl LWs dry l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug fiq[Li Vjv bF[saj ba[ r,c[ ldaepiJ
sg qdhqj woV wis[ hV m
V'B^ ldaepiJ sg qdhqj v'w~f+v'w dry vpwg Apfg h'Hg Vhk ]@ epiP ljdhW ug ljc[
b>si'G dVLiZw fpSj yp,w w[ LiZj s[S vHg ba[ Vjq il W?LS vHg lojvg a.cpv dVbjdH
bVplji ldaepiJ sg qdhqj woV wis[ hV Fjr dur[G lojvg = rvB'hg dry dHw~s'
a.cpv = y"vJ s[ sjS[ r[t w[ lji[ y"v hg di,DN[ lqN vHgs[ hV@ dHM H[o[ epiP ug r,c[ ldaepiJ
s[ wpN wp epS riSV wis[ hV@ dul a'G udebjlP bjf hg lqN vr[ej dw epiJ dry W[b>a
epS hV m
siqgur myrw; bymuhqwju ] siqgur myry; scw swju ]

h[ FjHg ) q[ij ldaepiP dwl[ sg W[qphajup = qpojueg a'G dWVJ ]@ Fjr dwl[ sg ?pLjqsg
s[ bZgV Vhk ] m
q[i[ ldaepiP sj LpF epSJ iPfg l,yj ljup = WSjRp ] rj^ ljZVj iPfg l,yj lj;'~ljqjV ] m
vvvv
vvvv
siqguru myrw; sBs kw dwqw ] siqguru myrw; purKu ibDwqw ]1]

q[ij ldaepiP lFl = lji[ l.lji wj = sj hg sjaj ]@ Fjr lF l.lji } sjaJ s[Sj
wisj ] m
q[ij ldaepiP fpitp = fPiV ba[ wiqJ bVplji dWZjaj = xv f+sjaj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
gur jYsw; nwhI ko dyv ]
ijsu msqik Bwgu; su lwgw syv ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) q[i[ epiP u{lj = riej h'i w' = w'Hg rg s[r = s[raj Vhk ] rj^ s[r = ijuj@
f+wjL liPf Vhk ] m
dul qVp,t s[ qladw = q,Do[ RpKfi l+[LB Fje = v[t dvt[ h'H[ hV m lp = Rph' hg epiJ
sg l[r = Bdhv dry v,ej ] mm1mmihjRpmm
siqguru myrw; srb pRiqpwlY ] siqguru myrw; mwir jIvwlY ]

q[ij ldaepiP W+hq iPf h'S wiw[ liW = ljdibJ sg hg f+dafjv{ = fjvSj wisj ] m
q[ij ldaepiP qji w[ ugrjv{ = duMsj wiV rjvj ]@ dur[G l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW
ug V[ ds,vg dry hjog duMsj wgaj lg m slr[G fjaLjh ug V[ l+g bV.sfpi ljdhW drt[
f>u dl,tJ s[ lgl v{ w[ x[i b>Ddq+a s[ A,DB[ fj w[ spWjij duMs[ wgaj lg m
borj q[ij ldaepiP l.lji s[ q'h r,v'G qji w[ fiqjio r,v durjRpS rjvj ] m
siqgur myry kI; vifAweI ] pRgtu BeI hY; sBnI QweI ]2]
h[ FjHg ) u' q[i[ ldaepiP wg = sg rdcbjHg = L'Fj ] m
Rph lFVg = ljdibJ ojHg = ojrJ dry hg f+eB = ;jhi@ Rpujei FHg = h' ihg ] mm2mm
siqguru myrw; qwxu inqwxu ] siqguru myrw; Gir dIbwxu ]

h[ FjHg ) q[ij ldaepiP dVajSp = WvhgSJ sj ajSp = Wv iPf ] rj^ WvhgSJ } Wv
s[S rjvj ] rj^ LpF epSJ a'G hgdSbJ } dWW[w sj Wv s[S rjvj ] m
q[ij ldaepiP q[i[ zdi = dhis[ sj sgWjSp = bjlij ] rj^ q[ij zi rg ba[ sgWjSp =
siWji ldaepiP hg ] m
siqgur kY; hau sd bil jwieAw ]

ldaepiJ w{ = s[ Rpfi'G hRp = q{G ls = hq[LJ hg Wdv = wpiWjV ujdHbj = uJsj hJ m
pRgtu mwrgu; ijin kir idKlwieAw ]3]

dudV = duV%J ldaepiJ V[ Feag ldha debjV sj qjiep = ilaj f+eB wdi = wiw[
vvvv
vvvv
dstvjdHbj = drtjv ds,aj ] mm3mm
ijin gur syivAw; iqsu Bau n ibAwpY ]

dudV = dul V[ rg epiJ } l[drbj = l[rVj wgaj ]@ dalp = Rpl } u.qS~qiS iPf
dwl[ f+wji sj rg FRp = ci Vhk dWbjf{ = v,esj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijin guru syivAw; iqsu duKu n sµqwpY ]
dudV = dul V[ epiP l[drbj = l[rVj wgaj ]@ dalp = Rpl } w'Hg wjv bjds sj spt
a[ l.ajf{ = l.ajf Vhk v,esj rj^ w'Hg spt Vhk l.ajf{ = lajMsj m
nwnk; soDy isMØimRiq byd ] pwrbRhm gur; nwhI Byd ]4]11]24]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw lajHg dl>Ddq+da = dl>Ddq+agbJ a[ yji[ r[s
l'Z[ = t'u w[ r[t[ hV m lF dHh' bjts[ hV dw fjiW+hq = fiqjaqj ba[ epiP dry w'Hg rg
F[s = ìw Vhk ]@ dHw hg u'a@ liPf hV mm4mm11mm24mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug Vjq sg qh,aaj s,ls[ hV m
nwmu lYq; mnu prgtu BieAw ] nwmu lYq; pwpu qn qy gieAw ]

h[ FjHg ) fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{GdsbJ@ ufdsbJ qV b>si fiqjaqj fieBp =
f+a,t@ ljdtbja FdHbj = h' uJsj ] rj^ qV q'h s[ hV[i[ } A,c w[ debjV s[ yjVS dry
f+eB h' uJsj ] m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{S Vjv aV = ligi a[ = a'G lF ai%J sj fjf edHbj =
Vdria h' debj ] m
nwmu lYq; sgl purbwieAw ] nwmu lYq; ATsiT mjnwieAw ]1]

fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{S wiw[ lev = lji[ fpiWjdHbj = fpiWJ sj xv f+jfa h'
uJsj ] m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{S wiw[ bnldn = bnjhn agioJ sj hg quVjdHbj =
dHLVjV h' uJsj ] rj^ bnjhn agioJ s[ dHLVjV sj xv f+jfa h' uJsj ] mm1mm
qIrQu hmrw; hir ko nwmu ]

guir aupdyisAw; qqu igAwnu ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj w' = sj Vjq hg hqij = ljcj agio ] m
epiJ V[ dHh' hg lj} aa liPf s[ debjV sj Rpfs[dlbj = Rpfs[L ds,aj ] rj^ epiJ
V[ lj} Vjq sj Rpfs[L ds,aj ]@ dul spbjij aa liPf sj debjV f+jfa h'dHbj mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
nwmu lYq; duKu dUir prwnw ] nwmu lYq; Aiq mUV suigAwnw ]
fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{S wiw[ u.qS~qiS sj sp,t sPi fijVj = F,u uJsj ] m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{S wiw[ bda = bdab>a qPC = qPit fpit rg lpdebjVj = l+L
[ B
debjV rjvj h' uJsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwmu lYq; prgit aujIAwrw ] nwmu lYq; Cuty jµjwrw ]2]
fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{S wiw[ dhis[ b>si fiqjaqj s[ liPf sj Rpugbjij = f+wjL
f+eB h' bjMsj ] m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{S wiw[ wiaj F'eaj bjds s[ u.ujij = W.ZV ApB[ = Ap,B
uJs[ hV mm2mm
nwmu lYq; jmu nyiV n AwvY ] nwmu lYq; drgh suKu pwvY ]
fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{S wiw[ uqp = Iqiju rg V[dC = w'v Vhk bjr{ = bjMsj m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{S wiw[ ugr sieh = f+v'w@ lyt>c dry lpt
fjr{ = fjRpSj wisj ] m
nwmu lYq; pRØBu khY swbwis ] nwmu hmwrI; swcI rwis ]3]
Vjq v{a = v{S wiw[ f+DFp = fiqjaqj rg ljWjdl = Z.Vaj u'e wh{ = wdh>sj ] m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg hqjig = ljcg ljyg = l,y[ ijdl = ijLg fP>ug ] mm3mm
guir aupdysu; kihE iehu swru ] hir kIriq; mn nwmu ADwru ]

ldaepiJ V[ Rpfs[lp = dl,Ddtbj s[ w[ dHh ljip = blvg a,a dlZJa wdhY = wdhSj wgaj
] dw ^
hdi = fiqjaqj sg wgida = wgiag@ u,l wi' ba[ qV b>si Vjq sj hg bZjip = bjlij
e+dhS wi' m
nwnk auDry; nwm punhcwr ]
Avir krm; lokh pqIAwr ]4]12]25]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk Vjq iPfg fpVhyji = f+jLdya wiq1 wiw[
l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZi[ = ai eH[ hJ m
Vjq a'G dWVJ brdi = h'i wiq wJc aJ v'wh = v'wJ } hg fagbji = fagbjrS vHg
hV bioja qpwa h'S vHg w[rv Vjq hg ] mm4mm12mm25mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
nmskwr; qw kau lK bwr ] iehu mnu dIjY; qw kau vwir ]
h[ FjHg ) aj = Rpl f+DFP wRp = } vt Wji = v,tJ rjig Vqlwji = W.sVj wigH[ m
vvvv
vvvv
bjfSj dHh qV rg aj = Rpl f+DFP wRp = s[ Rpfi'G rjdi = wpiWjV wi sgu{ = s[Sj
wigH[ m
1! fjfJ sg Vdriag vHg wiq wiV } f+jLdya wiq bjts[ hV ba[ fp>VJ dry fidria h'S \fp>V rjv[
wia,r wiV| } fpVhyji bjts[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ismrin qw kY; imtih sµqwp ] hoie Anµdu; n ivAwpih qwp ]1]
aj = Rpl f+DFP w{ = s[ dlqiV Vjv lji[ l.ajf = sp,t dqBdh = dqB uJs[ hV rj^ \l.®ajf|
l. = FHg f+wji bjZg dWbjZg RpfjZg iPf ajf Vdria h' uJs[ hV m
x[i bV.s liPf sg dldtbjaaj h'dH = h' uJsg ] ba[ w'Hg rg bjZg~dWbjZg RpfjZg
ajf Vhk drbjfdh = v,esj mm1mm
AYso hIrw; inrml nwm ] jwsu jpq; pUrn siB kwm ]1]rhwau]
fiqjaqj sj dViqv = RpKuv Vjq b{lj = bduhj hgij = bq'vw iaV ] m
ujlp = dul } ufap = ufdsbJ ldF = lji[ wjq = wjiu fPiV = fPi[ h' uJs[
hV mm1mmihjRpmm
jw kI id®sit; duK fyrw FhY ] AMØimRq nwmu; sIqlu min ghY ]

uj = dul fiqjaqj wg = sg d*fj ds=ldB = ds=LBg wiw[ dhis[ b>si'G sp,tJ sj
bdebjV iPfg c[ij = blojV Th{ = Tdh uJsj ] m
dul f+DFP s[ b>Ddq+a Vjq s[ dlqiV wiw[ qV lgavp = LJag } eh{ = e+dhS wisj h{ m
Aink Bgq; jw ky crn pUjwrI ] sgl mnorQ; pUrnhwrI ]2]

fpVj bdVw = bV[wJ hg Fea uj = dul f+DFP w[ = s[ yiVJ } fPujig = fPuS rjv[
hV m
Rph f+DFP lev = lji[ qV'io = qV s[ xpidVbJ } fPiVhjig = fPiV wiV rjvj ] rj^
Rpl sg Feag lji[ qV'ioJ } fPiV wiV rjvg ] mm2mm
iKn mih; aUxy suBr BirAw ] iKn mih; sUky kIny hirAw ]
dul f+DFP V[ dHw dtV = dAV qja= lq[G qdh = dry RPS[ = ?jvg blojVJ }
lpFi = vWjvW Fdibj = Fi ds,aj m
dul f+DFP V[ dHw dtV = dAV qja= lq[G qdh = dry lPw[ = lp,w[ ip,tJ } hdibj = hi[ Fi[
wi ds,aj ] m
borj dul f+DFP V[ dHw dAV dry hg epSJ a'G hgS[ ?jvg dhidsbJ } LpF epSJ Vjv
vWjvW Fi ds,aj h{ m
dul f+DFP V[ dHw dAV dry hg l,pDw[ h'H[ qV f+[q@ LiZj s[ Vjv hi[~Fi[ wgV[ = wga[ hV m
iKn mih; inQwvy kau dIno Qwnu ]

vvvv
vvvv
iKn mih; inmwxy kau dIno mwnu ]3]

dul f+DFP V[ dHw dtV = dAV qja= lq[G qdh = dry hg dVojr[ = oJ a'G hgS[ } ojVp = oJ
sgV' = s[Sj wgag ] rj^ liPf iPfg oJ a'G hgS[ ugr } bjfS[ liPf iPfg oJ ds,ag ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fpVj dul f+DFP V[ dHw dtV = dAV qja= lq[G qdh = dry dVqjS[ = qjS a'G hgS[ wRp = }
qjVp = bjsi@ ldawji s[Sj wgaj ] mm3mm
‰AMg 1143Œ
sB mih; eyku rihAw BrpUrw ] so jwpY; ijsu siqguru pUrw ]
lF = ljdibJ qdh = dry Rph H[wp = dHw f+DFP hg FifPij = drbjfw h' idhbj = dihj ] m
Rpl f+DFP s[ Vjq } l' = Rph' hg qVp,t ujf{ = ufsj ]@ dul } fPiV ldaepiP f+jfa
h'dHbj ] m
hir kIrqnu; qw ko AwDwru ]
khu nwnk; ijsu Awip dieAwru ]4]13]26]
hdi = fiqjaqj sj wgiaVp = u,l hg aj = Rpl qVp,t w' = sj bjZjip = bjlij WS
uJsj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul qVp,t RpKfi f+DFP bjf sdHbjip = dsbjvP
hp.sj ] mm4mm13mm26mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug udebjlP qpt spbjij woV wis[ hV m
moih duhwgin; Awip sIgwrI ] rUp rµg dy; nwim svwrI ]

q'dh = q{G sphjedV = Ap,BC Fjr fag fiqjaqj sg bljdtbjaaj rjvg } f+DFP V[ bjf
hg LiZj Feag epSJ s[ dL>eji bjds Vjv lgejig = dL>ejiVj wgaj ] m
dsv sg l`jHg rjvj iPf ba[ i.e = f+[q s[ w[ bjfS[ Vjq Vjv q[ig dWiag
lrjig = l.rjiVj wgag ] rj^ bjfS[ liPf sj i.e = f+[q s[ w[ Vjqg f+DFP V[ ljcg W,pZ l.rjiVj
wgag h{ m
imitE duKu; Aru sgl sµqwp ] gur hoey; myry mweI bwp ]1]
hpS u.qS qiS sj spt bip = ba[ lev = ljij l.ajf = Fvg f+wji sj ajf rg
dqdBY = dqB debj ] m
dwMdw q[i[ qjHg Wjf = qjaj dfaj rJe ldaepiP ug bjf ijt[ h'H[ hV mm1mm
sKI shyrI; myrY gRsiq Anµd ] kir ikrpw; Byty moih kµq ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ Feag rjvg ltg a[ LiZj rjvg lh[vgH[ rj^ h[ ltg lh[ig = dfbjig ltg ) q[i[
e+lda = dhis[ iPfg zi dry fag fiqjaqj s[ dqvjf sj bV.s f+jfa h'dHbj ] m
dwMdw bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wiw[ f+DFP w.a = fag ug q'dh = q{}
F[B[ = dqv eH[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qpiq buJI; pUrn sB Awsw ] imty AMØDyr; Bey prgwsw ]
h[ ltg ) hpS drA'C[ sg afda = afL WpNg = WpN eHg Fjr Vdria h' eHg ] ba[
lF = ljig bjlj rg fPiV = fPig h'Hg ] m
b>si'G qjdHbj s[ q'h@ bdebjVaj s[ b>DZ[i = hV[i[ dqB[ = dqB eH[ hV ba[ debjV
s[ fiejlj = yjVS s[ ldha FH[ = h'H[ hJ m
Anhd sbd; Acrj ibsmwd ] guru pUrw; pUrw prswd ]2]

h[ ltg ) hpS bVhs = h,s a'G idha dHw il epiJ s[ LWs sj RpyjiS hp.sj ] ba[
byiu = blyiu a[ dWlqjs = drlqjsajHg sj bV.s f+jfa h'dHbj ] m
dHh fPij = fPiV epiP sg fPij = fPiV filjs = d*fj h'Hg ] mm2mm
jw kau; pRgt Bey gopwl ] qw kY drsin; sdw inhwl ]

uj = dul FjeJ rjvg wRp = s[ dhis[ b>si e'fjv = f+DFP ug f+eB = ljdtbjawji
FH[ = h'H[ hV m
aj = Rpl l'hjeS ltg w{ = s[ sildV = sgsji wiw[ bV[wJ ugr lsj = hq[LJ vHg
dVhjv = bV.s s[ ldha h' uJs[ hV m
srb guxw qw kY; bhuqu inDwn ] jw kau; siqguir dIE nwmu ]3]
aj = Rpl w{ = s[ fjl'G liW = lji[ epS ba[ V"G dVZJ@ bnjiJ dl,ZgbJ iPf Whpa = W[b>a
dVZjV = ?;jV[ f+jfa hp.s[ hV m
uj = dul FjeJ rjvg ltg wRp = } ldaepiJ V[ fiqjaqj sj Vjq sgY = s[Sj wgaj
] mm3mm
jw kau ByitE; Twkuru Apnw ] mnu qnu sIqlu; hir hir jpnw ]
uj = dul FjeJ rjvg wRp = } bjfSj njwpip = qjvw f+DFP F[dBY = dqv debj ] m
Rpl sj qVp = dhisj drdLbJ sg rjLVj a[ aVp = ligi wpl.egbJ r,v'G lgavp = LJa
h' debj ] ba[ Rpl V[ hdi hdi f+DFP s[ Vjq } ufSj wgaj ] m
khu nwnk; jo jn pRB Bwey ]

qw kI rynu; ibrlw ko pwey ]4]14]27]
vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' = duhC[ uV = qVp,t f+F = fiqjaqj }

FjH[ = y.e[ v,e[ hV m
aj = RpV%J s[ yiVJ wg = sg i[Vp = ZPCg w' = w'Hg dWivj = BjrJ~BjrJ hg fjH[ = fjMsj
] mm4mm14mm27mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
ldaepiJ sj dHw f+[qg dl,t dHw dsV bjfS[ fp,ai } v{ w[ ldaepiJ s[ fjl bjdHbj@
Rpl V[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ ldaepiP ug ) q[ij fp,ai t'B[ fpitJ sg l.ea wiw[ r[lrj ejqg
h' debj ]@ aplk d*fj wiw[ dHl } dl,Ddtbj s[ w[ dl,DZ[ ila[ fjr' dul wiw[ dHl sj Fvj
h'r[ m
as'G ldaepiJ V[ Rpl } dl,Ddtbj s[Gs[ h'dHbJ liW lJNj Rpfs[L woV wgaj m
icqvq pwp; n Awlku AwvY ] bysuAw Bjq; ikCu nh srmwvY ]

h[ FjHg ) ugr sg bduhg hjva h'Hg fHg ] dw fjf = t'B[ wiqJ } dyara =
dyardsbJ dHl } bjvwp = bjvl Vhk bjr{ = bjMsj m
x[i W[lpbj = r[lrj } Fua = F'edsbJ Fjr drFyji widsbJ dwAp = wpN rg
liqjr{ = Liq Vhk wisj rj^ r[lrj Fjr da=LVj } Fua = y[a[ widsbJ ws[ rg Liq
Vhk wisj m
swro idnsu; mjUrI krY ] hir ismrn kI vylw; bjr isir prY ]1]
ugr lji' = ljij dsVlp = dsV qjdHbj@ l.W.ZgbJ vHg quPig = q;sPig Fjr yjwig
wi{ = wisj idh>sj ] m
fi hdi = fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV = Ijs wiV wg = sg r[vj = zCg } dHl s[ dli RpKfi
VgGs iPfg Wui = dWuvg bj w[ fi{ = f{ uJsg ] rj^ bjvl iPfg Wui = l?a fhjC hg
bj w[ dc,e f{Gsj ] mm1mm
mwieAw lig; BUlo sµswru ]

h[ FjHg ) qjdHbj dry v,e wiw[ ljij l.ljip = uea hg bjfS[ liPf a'G FPv' = Fp,vj
h'dHbj ] m
Awip BulwieAw BulwvxhwrY; rwic rihAw ibrQw ibauhwr ]1]rhwau]

FpvjrShji{ = FpvjRpS rjv[ fiqjaqj V[ bjf hg ugrJ sg wiVg bVplji FpvjdHbj
h'dHbj ]@ ljij l.lji hg dWioj = drbio dWRphji = drhjiJ dry ijdy = iy idhbj = dihj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
pyKq; mwieAw rµg ibhwie ] gVbV krY; kaufI rµgu lwie ]

vvvv
vvvv
ugr s[ f[ta = r[tdsbJ hg qjdHbj s[ i.e = bV.s dWhjdH = Waga h' uJs[ hV rj^
qjdHbj s[ i.e = aqjL[ s[ts[ h'dHbJ hg ugr sg ljig Rpqi Waga h' uJsg ] m
ugr wRpcg = qjdHbj@ dVw.q[ w.qJ dry i.ep = dha vjdH = vj w[ eCWC = WwWjs
wi{ = wisj idh>sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
AMD ibauhwr; bMD mnu DwvY ] krxYhwru; n jIA mih AwvY ]2]
b>Z = b>ZajHg rjv[ dWRphji = drhjiJ ba[ drwjiJ sj W.Z = W,Nj h'dHbj qV drL[
rjLVj r,v Zjr{ = s"Csj idh>sj ] m
fi wiS{hjip = iyVhji f+DFP ws[ rg dHl ugr s[ ugb = dhis[ qdh = dry bjr{ = bj
w[ ljdtbja Vhk hp.sj mm2mm
krq krq; iev hI duKu pwieAw ] pUrn hoq n; kwrj mwieAw ]

dHr = dHl f+wji q>s wiq wia wia = widsbJ~widsbJ ugr V[ sp,t hg
fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
fi qjdHbj sj w'Hg rg wjiu = w.q fPiV = fPij Vhk h'a = hp.sj m
kwim ¸oiD; loiB mnu lInw ] qViP mUAw; ijau jl ibnu mInw ]3]
wjdq = q>s rjLVj@ *'dZ = Qp,Dl[ ba[ v'dF = vjvy bjds drwjiJ dry ugr sj qV
vgVj = vgV h'dHbj idh>sj ] m
dul wiw[ Rph b>a } dHl f+wji aCdx = sptg h' w[ qPbj = qisj ]@ duRp = dur[G
uv = fjSg a'G dWVp = WQ{i qgVj = qAvg aCxsg ] mm3mm
ijs ky rwKy; hoie hir Awip ] hir hir nwmu; sdw jpu jwip ]
hdi = f+DFP ug bjf dul qVp,t w[ = s[ ijt[ = itrjv[ h'H[ hV m
Rph qVp,t hdi hdi fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } ufS rjvj h' w[ lsj = hq[LJ hg Vjq ufsj
idh>sj ] rj^ ufS[ u'e fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } lsj ufsj ] m
swDsµig; hir ky gux gwieAw ]

nwnk; siqguru pUrw pwieAw ]4]15]28]
dul V[ ljZl.de = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea dry W{n w[ hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[
epSJ } ejdHbj = ejRpSj wgaj ] m
epiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl V[ ldaepiJ spbjij fPij = fPiV debjV@ fiqjaqj
fjdHbj = fj dvbj ] m
borj ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV dw dul V[ fPij = fPiV ldaepiP } fjRpSj wgaj
]@ Rpl V[ ljZ l.ea dry dqv w[ f+DFP s[ epSJ } ejdHV wgaj ] mm4mm15mm28mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
ApxI dieAw kry; so pwey ] hir kw nwmu; mMØin vswey ]

h[ FjHg ) dul qVp,t RpKfi f+DFP bjfSg sdHbj = dqhi wi[ = wisj ]@ l' = Rph qVp,t
fPiV epiP } fjH[ = fjMsj ] m ba[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
epiJ spbjij hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj Vjq bjfS[ q>DdV = dhis[ dry l+rS q>VS wiw[
rljH[ = rljMsj ] Fjr F[s sgbJ WjZw a[ bF[s sgbJ ljZw upeagbJ spbjij l+rS
q>VS wiw[ x[i rujag dWiag sj da=lwji ba[ lujag dWiag sj f+rjh yvj w[ dVdZbjlS
wisj ] m
swc sbdu; ihrdy mn mwih ] jnm jnm ky; iklivK jwih ]1]
dul s[ dhis[ s[ blojV qV qjdh = dry ljyp = l,y[ epiJ sj lWsp = Rpfs[L r,lsj
] rj^ dul s[ dhis[ dry l,y[ epiJ sj Rpfs[L r,lsj ]@ Rpl s[ qV dry hg fiqjaqj
ljdtbja hp.sj ] m
Rpl s[ uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJa=J w[ = s[ lji[ dwvdrt = fjf yv[ ujdH = uJs[
hV mm1mm
rwm nwmu; jIA ko AwDwru ]

h[ FjHg ) ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg ugb = ugrJ w' = sj bjZjip = bjlij ] m
gurprswid jphu inq BweI; qwir ley swgr sµswru ]1]rhwau]

h[ FjHg ) epifiljds = epiJ sg dwifj spbjij dVa = dVajf+ag fiqjaqj s[ Vjq }
ufhp = ufSj wi'@ x[i Rph l.lji ljei = lqp>si a'G aji vH[ = vr[ej mm1mmihjRpmm
ijn kau iliKAw; hir eyhu inDwnu ] sy jn; drgh pwvih mwnu ]
duV = duV%J qVp,tJ wRp = } hdi = fiqjaqj V[ dHh Vjq sj dVZjVp = ?;jVj f+jfa
h'Sj dvdtbj ] m
l[ = Rph uV = qVp,t fiqjaqj sg siejh dry qjVp = bjsi fjrdh = fjMs[ hV m
sUK shj Awnµd; gux gwau ] AwgY imlY; inQwvy Qwau ]2]
lp,t@ lhu = LJag rj^ lpPt lhu = byp,a lp,t a[ bV.s liPf s[ epSJ } ejRp = ejRpSj
wi' m
x[i bje{ = f+v'w dry liPf iPfg dVojr[ = oJ a'G hgS[ ugr } liPf@ lyt>c iPfg
ojRp = oJ dqv{ = dqv[eg mm2mm
jugh jugµqir; iehu qqu swru ] hir ismrxu; swcw bIcwru ]

vvvv
vvvv
upeh upe.adi = upeJ~upeJ s[ dry dHh' hg aap = dlZJa sj ljip = dVy'C ] dw ^

hdi = fiqjaqj sj dlqiV wiVj ba[ epiJ sj ljyj = l,yj Rpfs[L dryjiVj borj
lji[ upeJ~upeJ s[ b>si dHh' hg ljip = l+[LB liPf f+DFP sg f+jfag sj blvg dlZJa ] dw
f+DFP s[ Vjq dlqiV spbjij hg l,y dryji f+jfa hp.sj ] rj^ l,y liPf sj dryji f+jfa
hp.sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1144Œ
ijsu liV lwie ley; so lwgY ] jnm jnm kw; soieAw jwgY ]3]
dul qVp,t } f+DFP bjfS[ ldal.ea@ LiV iPfg vdC = f,v[ Vjv vjdH = vj vH[ = v{Gsj
] rj^ dvr vjRpS iPfg f,v[ dry vj v{Gsj ]@ l' = Rph' hg vje{ = v,esj ] m
ba[ Rph qVp,t hg uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJa=J sj bdr,Ddsbj sg VgGs dry
l'dHbj = lp,aj h'dHbj debjV brloj dry uje{ = ujesj ] mm3mm
qyry Bgq; Bgqn kw Awip ] ApxI mihmw; Awpy jwip ]

h[ f+DFP ) y"hJ upeJ dry hg Fea a[i[ dfbji[ hV ba[ aP. bjf FeaV = FeaJ wj = sj
dfbjij ]G m
bjfSg qdhqj = rdcbjHg } aP. bjf hg ujdf = ujSsj@ ufsj ]G m
jIA jµq; siB qyrY hwiQ ] nwnk ky pRB; sd hI swiQ ]4]16]29]

h[ f+DFP ) lPtq bloPv ugr@ u.a ldF = lji[ a[i[ hg hjdo = h,o dry Fjr bZgV hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ ljc[ uVJ w[ = s[ f+F = fiqjaqj ) aplk
ls = hq[LJ hg ljc[ ljdo = Vjv@ b>e l.e r,ls[ h' mm4mm16mm29mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug Vjq sg qdhqj@ qh,aaj woV wis[ hV m
nwmu hmwrY; AMqrjwmI ] nwmu hmwrY; AwvY kwmI ]

h[ FjHg ) hqji{ = ljc[ vHg fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg b>aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjvj
] rj^ b>aiujqg fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg ljc[ dhis[ dry r,lsj ] rj^ Vjqp = f+dl,Z liPf
fiqjaqj hg ljc[ b>si sg ujVS rjvj h{ m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg hqji{ = ljc[ vHg v'w~f+v'w dry wjqg = w.q bjr{ = bjRpS
rjvj ] m
roim roim; rivAw hir nwmu ] siqgur pUrY; kIno dwnu ]1]
ljc[ i'q i'q dry hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq idrbj = fli dihj ] rj^ blk i'q i'q
wiw[ hig Vjq } idrbj = RpyjiV wis[ hJ m
vvvv
vvvv
fPi{ = fPiV ldaepiJ V[ dHh Vjq lj} sjV hg wgV' = wgaj ] mm1mm
nwmu rqnu; myrY Bµfwr ] Agm Amolw; Apr Apwr ]1]rhwau]

f+DFP s[ Vjq iPfg iaVp = wgqag fsjio sj q[i[ fjl F.cji = ?;jVj ] rj^ epiJ V[
f+DFP sj Vjq iPfg iaV q[i[ dhis[ iPfg F.cji[ dry s[Sj wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
u' Vjq qV@ WjSg ligi wiw[ beq = e.qaj a'G idha@ bq'vj = W[~wgqaj ba[ bfi
bfji = dWb>a a'G dWb>a epS s[S rjvj ] rj^ f+dwiag bfi = Rpi%[ ] ba[ dHh Vjq f+dwiag
s[ fjijrji a'G fi[%@ idha wiV rjvj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
nwmu hmwrY; inhcl DnI ]

nwm kI mihmw; sB mih bnI ]
hqji{ = ljc[ ajHgG fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg dVhyv = by,v ZVg = ZVrjV WSjRpS
rjvj ] rj^ f+DFP sj Vjq hg ljc[ ajHgG dVhyv = by,v liPf ba[ lF s[ ZVg = qjvw
f+DFP sg f+jfag wijRpS rjvj ] rj^ Vjq wiw[ hg blk W+hq debjV iPfg by,v ZV rjv[
h'H[ hJ m
f+DFP s[ Vjq wg = sg qdhqj = rdcbjHg lF = lji[ v'wJ@ t>cJ~W+dhq>cJ qdh = dry hg
WVg = WS@ x,W ihg ] m
nwmu hmwrY; pUrw swhu ] nwmu hmwrY; byprvwhu ]2]

hqji{ = ljc[ fjl f+DFP sj Vjq hg fPij = fPiV ljhp = LjhPwji iPf ]@ dul wiw[ lji[
s{rg epSJ iPfg ZV sg f+jfag hp.sg ] m
f+DFP s[ Vjq V[ hg hqji{ = ljc[ ajHgG W[firjhp = W[qpoju wgaj ] rj^ ljc[ dhis[ dry
W[~qpoju f+DFP sj Vjq r,lsj ] mm2mm
nwmu hmwrY; Bojn Bwau ] nwmu hmwrY; mn kw suAwau ]

hqji{ = ljc[ fjl f+DFP s[ Vjq sj hg F'uV a[ FjRp = f+[q ] rj^ f+DFP s[ Vjq Vjv
FjRp = f+[q wiVj hg ljc[ fjl F'uV ] rj^ FjRp = f+wjL liPf f+DFP sj Vjq hg ljc[ fjl
F'uV ] m
f+DFP sj Vjq hg hqji{ = ljc[ qV wj = sj lpbjRp = f+I'uV fPij wiV rjvj ] rj^
W+hqjV.s sg f+jfag a[ l.lji sp,t sg Vdriag iPfg f+I'uV fPij wiV vHg f+DFP sj Vjq
hg ] m
nwmu n ivsrY; sµq pRswid ]

nwmu lYq; Anhd pUry nwd ]3]
vvvv
duV%J RpKfi l.a = qhjaqj uVJ rj^ l.a = LJa~dy,a epiP ljdhW ug sg f+ljds = d*fj
vvvv
]@ RpV%J } fiqjaqj sj Vjq drli{ = Fp,vsj Vhk ] m

fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{S@ ufS wiw[ bVhs = h,s a'G idha dHw il Vjs =
rjdubJ sg ZpV fPi[ = fPig ujS v,e uJsg ] rj^ dHw il idhS rjvj Vjs = W+hq dhis[
b>si fPiV f+eB h' bjMsj ] mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pRB ikrpw qy; nwmu nau iniD pweI ]
gur ikrpw qy; nwm isau bin AweI ]
f+F = fiqjaqj sg dwifj = dqhi a[ = a'G blk VRp dVdZ = V"G dVZJ s[ s[S rjv[ Vjq
sg fjHg = f+jfag wgag ] m
epiJ sg dwifj = dqhi a[ = a'G ljcg Vjq s[ dlRp = Vjv f+gag WdV = WS bjHg ] m
Dnvµqy syeI; prDwn ] nwnk; jw kY nwmu inDwn ]4]17]30]

l[Hg = Rphg qVp,t dHl v'w dry ZVr.a[ = ZVrjV hV ba[ f+v'w dry rg fiZjV = qptg
hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw uj = duVj w{ = s[ fjl fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj
dVZjV = ?;jVj ] mm4mm17mm30mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug f+DFP s[ lVqpt W[Vag wiV sj T.e s,ls[ hV m
qU myrw ipqw; qUhY myrw mwqw ] qU myry, jIA pRwn; suK dwqw ]
h[ f+DFP ) bdF>V@ Vdq,a a[ RpfjsjV wjiS h'S wiw[ aP. hg q[ij dfaj a[ aP. hg q[ij
qjaj = qJ iPf ]G bioja qJ RpfjsjV wjiS hp.sg ]@ dfaj Vdq,a wjiV hp.sj ]@ dur[G q,wCg
bjfS[ loPv ligi spbjij ujvj WSjMsg ] ba[ lPtq ligi dry ujvj f{sj wisg ] m
Rpl sj loPv ligi RpfjsjV wjiS ba[ lPtq ligi Vdq,a wjiV hp.sj@ dHM@ h[ f+DFP ) aP.
hg bdF>V Vdq,a RpfjsjV wjiS ] m
aP. hg q[i[ ugb = dhis[ ba[ f+jV = l:jlJ } lpt = bV.s sjaj = s[S rjvj ]G m
qU myrw Twkuru; hau dwsu qyrw ] quJ ibnu; Avru nhI ko myrw ]1]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. q[ij njwpip = qjvw ]G ba[ hRp = q{G a[ij sjl = l[rw hJ m
apN = a[i[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i brip = h'i w'Hg rg q[ij lhjdHw Vhk ] mm1mm
kir ikrpw; krhu pRB dwiq ]

qum@rI ausqiq; krau idn rwiq ]1]rhwau]
h[ f+F = f+DFP ) aplk bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wiw[ dHh sjda = W?dLL
vvvv
vvvv
wihp = wi' m dw
q{G dsV ija apq¶ig = aphjcg Rplada = rdcbjHg wiRp = wisj ihJ rj^ q{G aphjcg
rdcbjHg wiJ dul wiw[ q{} bdrdsbj iPfg ija a'G debjV iPfg dsV sg f+jfag h'
ujr[ mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hm qyry jµq; qU bjwvnhwrw ]
hm qyry iBKwrI; dwnu dyih dwqwrw ]
h[ f+DFP ) hq = blk a[i[ u.a = rju[ hJ ba[ aP. lj} WujrVhjij = rujRpS rjvj ]G@
Fjr lj} y[aV l,aj s[ w[ hiwa dry dvbjRpS rjvj ]G m
hq = blk a[i[ si s[ dFtjig hJ@ dHl vHg h[ sjajij = sja[ f+DFP ) lj} bjfS[ siLVJ
sj sjV s[dh = s[Sj wi m
qau prswid; rµg rs mwxy ] Gt Gt AMqir; qumih smwxy ]2]

h[ f+DFP ) aRp = a[ig filjds = dwifj wiw[ hg a[i[ i.e = f+[q s[ il } qjS[ = qjSs[ hJ m
zB zB = ligiJ~ligiJ s[ b>adi = dry apqdh = a{} lqjS[ = lqjdHbj h'dHbj blk
dVly[ wgaj ] mm2mm
qumrI i¸pw qy; jpIAY nwau ] swDsµig; qumry gux gwau ]

h[ f+DFP ) apqig = a[ig d*fj = dqhi a[ = a'G hg a[ij VjRp = Vjq ufgb{ = ufgsj ] m
x[i ljZl.de = l+[LB epiqpt uVJ sg l.ea spbjij apqi[ = a[i[ hg epSJ } ejRp =
ejRpSj wigsj ] m
qum@rI dieAw qy; hoie drd ibnwsu ]

qumrI mieAw qy; kml ibgwsu ]3]
h[ f+DFP ) apq¶ig = a[ig sdHbj = dqhi a[ = a'G bdr,Ddsbj bjds lF sis = fgCJ sj
dWVjlp = VjL h'dH = h' uJsj ] m
apqig = a[ig qdHbj = d*fj a[ = a'G dhisj iPfg wqv wipSj@ q,psaj@ q{a=g@ Rpf[dtbj
bjds f>tCgbJ s[ ldha dWejlp = dtC bjMsj ] mm3mm
hau bilhwir; jwau gurdyv ] sPl drsnu; jw kI inrml syv ]

hRp = q{G bjfS[ epis[r = fPuVgw epiJ a'G Wdvhjdi = wpiWjV ujRp = uJsj hJ m
dul epiP sj siLV lxv = ldha debjV xv s[ ] ba[ uj = dul wg = wg l[r = Bdhv
rg dViqv = RpKuv wiV rjvg ] m
dieAw krhu; Twkur pRB myry ]

vvvv
vvvv
gux gwvY; nwnku inq qyry ]4]18]31]

h[ q[i[ njwpi = qjvw f+F = f+DFP ) aplk bjfSg sdHbj = dqhi wihp = wi' m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul wiw[ q{G dVa = dVajf+ag a[i[ epSJ }
ejr{ = ejMsj ihJ mm4mm18mm31mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
sB qy aUc; jw kw drbwru ] sdw sdw; qw kau johwru ]
h[ FjHg ) uj = dul fiqjaqj wj = sj lyt>c@ ldal.ea iPfg siWji lF = ljdibJ
a[ = a'G RPy = RpKyj@ l+[LB ] m
q{G lsj lsj = hq[LJ hq[LJ vHg aJ = Rpl f+DFP } u'hjip = Vqlwji wisj hJ m
aUcy qy aUcw; jw kw Qwn ] koit AGw imtih; hir nwm ]1]

uj = dul f+DFP wj = sj apigbj fs@ liPf iPfg ojV = blojV RPy[ a[ RPyj = RpD,DdybJ
a'G RpKyj ] m
Rpl hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } ufS wiw[ w'dB = *'CJ uVqJ s[ bzj = fjf
dqBdh = dqB uJs[ hV mm1mm
iqsu srxweI; sdw suKu hoie ]

kir ikrpw; jw kau mylY soie ]1]rhwau]
dalp = Rpl f+DFP sg liSjHg = LiV dry Rpl qVp,t } lsj = hq[LJ bjadqw lptp = bV.s
hg f+jfa h'dH = hp.sj ] m
uj wRp = dul } l'dH = Rph f+DFP bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wiw[ bjfS[ Vjv
q[v{ = q[vSj wisj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
jw ky krqb; lKy n jwih ] jw kw Brvwsw; sB Gt mwih ]

uj = dul fiqjaqj w[ = s[ wiaW = w"aw vt[ = ujS[ Vhk ujdh = uJs[ m
uj = dul fiqjaqj wj = sj Firjlj = Fi'lj lF = ljdibJ zB = dhidsbJ qjdh = dry ] m
pRgt BieAw; swDU kY sµig ] Bgq ArwDih; Anidnu rµig ]2]

Rph f+DFP ljZP = qhjaqj uVJ w{ = s[ l.de = ljo@ Fjr RpV%J sg l.ea wiw[ hg
f+eB = fia,t@ ljdtbjawji FdHbj = h'dHbj ] m
Fea = l[rw uV bVdsVp = ija dsV i.de = f+[q s[ Vjv Rpl f+DFP } bijZdh = dlqis[
hV mm2mm
dydy; qoit nhI Bµfwr ] iKn mih; Qwip auQwpnhwr ]

vvvv
vvvv
Rpl f+DFP s[ sja s[s[ = s[S wiw[ Rpl s[ F.cji = ?;jdVbJ dry a'dB = zjBj Vhk
bjMsj m
Rph dHw dtV = dAV qja= lq[G qdh = dry dl+LBg } ojdf = lju w[ RpojfVhji = fp,BS@
VjL wiV rjvj ] rj^ dHw dtV dry hg ojf[ h'H[ bLpF epSJ@ bdebjV } fp,B w[ LpF
epS@ debjV } lojfV wiV rjvj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jw kw hukmu; n mytY koie ] isir pwiqswhw; swcw soie ]3]
uj = dul f+DFP wj = sj hpwq w'dH = w'Hg rg q[B{ = q[B Vhk lwsj m
l'dH = Rph ljyj = l,yj f+DFP fjdaljhj = qhJijdubJ sj rg dldi = dLi'qSg ] rj^ lji[
fjaLjhJ s[ dldi = RpKfi hpwq wiV rjvj ] mm3mm
‰AMg 1145Œ
ijs kI Et; iqsY kI Awsw ] duKu suKu hmrw; iqs hI pwsw ]
dul f+DFP wg = sg qV dry YB = B[w ]@ dal{ = Rpl[ wg = sg ligi b>si bjlj = dH,Aj
] rj^ dul f+DFP sg dHl v'w dry YB ]@ Rpl[ sg f+v'w dry bjl ] m
hqij = ljcj spt lpt Fjr spt sg Vdriag a[ lpt sg f+jfag lF dal = Rpl f+DFP s[
hg fjlj = w'v ] m
rwiK lIno; sBu jn kw pVdw ]

nwnku; iqs kI ausqiq krdw ]4]19]32]
Rpl f+DFP V[ bjfS[ uV = l[rw wj = sj lF f+wji sj fCsj bjf hg ijdt = i,t vgV'
dvbj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G dal = Rpl f+DFP wg = sg Rplada = rdcbjHg
wisj hJ mm4mm19mm32mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
RpojVwj ^ dHw dsV l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug epiP w[ qdhvJ dr,Dy'G b>Ddq+ali
ljdhW r,v bj ih[ lV m ila[ dry dHw zi b>si dHw qjHg sj W,yj qi debj@ Rph hi
i'; hg W,y[ s[ q'h dry Whpa i'dHbj wi[ m
WjWj Wp,Tj ug V[ ldaepiJ } qjHg s[ i';jVj i'S s[ wjiV W[Vag wgag dw h[ ldaepiP
ug ( dHl qjHg } FjSj q>VS vHg dl,Ddtbj s[r' m as'G l.lji } dqdobj iPf uSjMs[ h'H[
ds=LBJaJ s[ ldha Rpl qjHg s[ f+ojH[ lF dl,tJ } Rpfs[L W?dLL wis[ hV m
rovnhwrI; roju bnwieAw ]

bln brqn kau; snbµDu iciq AwieAw ]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) dHl i'rVhjig = i'S rjvg qjHg V[ i'up = i'S sj V[q hg WSjdHbj h'dHbj
]@ Fjr hi i'; i'Gsg idh>sg ] m
dHl } bjfS[ WvV WiaV = ria'G~drhji wRp = } Ijs bjRpS wiw[ bjfSj
lVW.Zp = l.W.Z dyda = y[a[ bj dihj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bUiJ, bYrwgu kry; jy koie ] jnm mrx; iPir sogu n hoie ]1]
h[ FjHg ) u[wi w'dH = w'Hg fiqjaqj rj^ bjfS[ qiV } WPdN = lqN w[ r{ije =
Rpfijqaj } ZjiV wi[ = wi vr[ m
dxdi = qpC w[ Rpl } u.qS qiS sj sp,t ba[ w'Hg l'ep = Qq Vhk h'dH = hp.sj mm1mm
ibiKAw kw; sBu DµDu pswru ] ivrlY kIno; nwm ADwru ]1]rhwau]
dHh lFp = ljij Z.Zp = w.q~wji dWdtbj = drhp iPfg qjdHbj sj hg fljip = fljij@
dtvjij ] m
dHl dry dwl[ driv{ = Bjr[G~Bjr[G V[ hg fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj bZjip = bjlij v{Sj
wgV' = wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
iq®ibiD mwieAw; rhI ibAwip ] jo lptwno; iqsu dUK sµqwp ]

iu'@ aq'@ la' iPf da=dWdZ = da>V f+wji sg qjdHbj ljdibJ ugrJ } dWbjdf = v,e
ihg ] m
u' = duhCj qVp,t rg dHl qjdHbj dry vfBjV' = v.fB@ xdlbj h'dHbj ]@ dalp = Rpl
} u.qS qiS sPt = wLB ba[ bjZg@ dWbjZg@ RpfjZg iPfg l.ajf = Fvg f+wji ajf v,e[
idh>s[ hV m
suKu nwhI; ibnu nwm iDAwey ] nwm inDwnu; bfBwgI pwey ]2]
fiqjaqj sj Vjq dZbjH[ = dlqiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwl[ } lp,t sg f+jfag Vjhg = Vhk
h' lwsg m
fi dHh Vjq sj dVZjV = ?;jVj w'Hg WcFjeg = r,c[ FjeJ rjvj hg fjH[ = f+jfa
wisj ] mm2mm
sÍWgI isau; jo mnu rIJwvY ] sÍwig auqwirAY; iPir pCuqwvY ]

u' = duhCj qVp,t l:Jeg = l:Je@ Vwv WSjRpS rjv[ s[ dlRp = Vjv bjfS[ qV }
igNjr{ = f+l.V wisj ]@ bioja Vwv wiV rjvj qV,pt ijq d*LV bjds sj F[l ZjiV
wisj ]@ u[wi w'Hg qVp,t Rpl } ijq d*LV braji lqN w[ Rpl Vjv bjfS[ qV } iyjRpSj
wi[ m
fi us'G Rph l:Jeg qVp,t l:Jde = Vwv } Rpajdib{ = Rpajisj ]@ as'G Rpl Vjv qV
vvvv
vvvv
vjRpS rjvj qVp,t dxdi = qpC w[ fApajr{ = fLyjajf wisj ] m

borj H[l[ f+wji l:Jeg HgLi V[ qjdHbj spbjij l.lji sj l:Je WSjdHbj h'dHbj ]@
u' qVp,t dHl qjdHwg l:Je Fjr fsjioJ@ l.W.ZgbJ bjds Vjv qV f+l.V wisj ] m
us'G HgLi dHl l:Je } Rpajisj ]@ Fjr w'Hg l..W.Zg@ fsjio bjds VLB h' uJsj
]@ as'G qpC~qpC Rph qVp,t fLyjajf wisj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
myG kI CwieAw; jYsy brqnhwr ] qYso prpMcu; moh ibkwr ]3]
u{l[ = dul f+wji q[z = W,sv wg = sg AjdHbj = AJ } w'Hg ldoi q>V w[
WiaVhji = riajRp wiV rjvj h'r[ dw dHh lsj ldoi ih[eg ba[ q{G bjfSj w.q~wji
wi vrJej fi AJ s[ VLB h'S qei'G fLyjajf hg wiVj f{Gsj ] rj^ dur[G q'h iPfg W,svJ
sg fsjioJ iPfg AJ h[nJ riaS rjv[ } fLyjajf wiVj f{Gsj ] m
a{l' = Rpl[ f+wji dHh fif>yp = l.lji b>si q'h ba[ drwjiJ dry v,eS wiw[ ugr
sptg hp.sj ] rj^ u' dHh \fi + f>y| fi = drL[L wi f>y = f>u Fjr blag@ FJag@ f+[I@
Vjq a[ iPf s[ WS[ h'H[ uea s[ q'h dry v,esj ]@ Rpl } dWwji = aWsgvg hp.sg ]@ Fjr
f+Sr~Fjr } f+jfa hp.sj idh>sj ] mm3mm
eyk vsqu; jy pwvY koie ] pUrn kwju; qwhI kw hoie ]

h[ FjHg ) u[ = u[wi w'dH = w'Hg dHw fiqjaqj s[ Vjq iPfg rlap = fsjio }
fjr{ = fjRpSj wi[ m
ajhg = Rpl[ wj = sj hg qpwa iPfg wjup = wjiu fPiV = fPij h'dH = hp.sj ] m
gurpRswid; ijin pwieAw nwmu ]

nwnk; AwieAw so prvwnu ]4]20]33]
epiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj spbjij dudV = dul qVp,t V[ b{lj Vjq fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj
]m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l' = Rph' qVp,t hg dHl qVp,tj uVq@ l.lji dry
bjdHbj h'dHbj firjVp = firjdSw@ lxv ] mm4mm20mm33mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
sµq kI inMdw; jonI Bvnw ] sµq kI inMdw; rogI krnw ]
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ wg = sg dV>sj = bfwgiag wiV rjv[ qVp,t } bV[wJ
u'Vg = uPVJ dry FrVj = FBwSj f{Gsj ] m
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ wg = sg dV>sj = bfwgiag wiV rjvj qVp,t bjfSg
s[h } i'eg wiVj = wi v{Gsj ] rj^ Rph hRpq{@ dV>Ddsbj bjds i'eJ s[ ldha wgaj uJsj ] m
sµq kI inMdw; dUK shwm ] fwnu dYq; inMdk kau jwm ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ wg = sg dV>sj = bfwgiag wiV rjv[ qVp,t wRp = }
bV[wJ sPt = wLB lhjq = lhjiV[ f{Gs[ hV rj^ bV[wJ sp,t ba[ bV[w lhjq = ci v,e[ idh>s[
hV m
b{l[ dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ qVp,t wRp = } ujq = uqsPa bdab>a cjVp = c.V@
l;jrJ s{a = s[Gs[ hV mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sµq sµig; krih jo bwdu ]
iqn inMdk; nwhI ikCu swdu ]1]rhwau]
l.a l.de = l.a uVJ sg l.ea Vjv rj^ l.aJ s[ Vjv u' = duhC[ qVp,t Wjsp = NeCj
widh = wis[ hV m
daV = RpV%J dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjdvbJ V[ bjaq ugrV sj dwAp = wpN rg
ljsp = lpbjs@ il Vhk v{Sj wgaj mm1mmihjRpmm
Bgq kI inMdw; kµDu CydwvY ] Bgq kI inMdw; nrku BuMcwvY ]

Fea = l[rw uVJ wg = sg wgag dV>sj = bfwgiag qVqptJ s[ w.Zp = ligi }
A[sjr{ = VjL wi s[Gsg ] m
Fea = l[rw uVJ wg = sg wgag dV>sj = bfwgiag ugr } Viw Fpy
. jr{ = FpeajMsg ] m
Bgq kI inMdw; grB mih glY ] Bgq kI inMdw; rwj qy tlY ]2]
Fea = l[rw uVJ wg = sg dV>sj = bfwgiag wiV rjvj qVp,t eiF s[ dry hg
ev{ = ev uJsj ] m
Fea = l[rw uVJ wg = sg dV>sj = bfwgiag wiV rjvj qVp,t iju sg fsrg a[ = a'G
Bv{ = Bv uJsj ]@ Fjr Rpl sj iju Fje hg VLB h' uJsj ] mm2mm
inMdk kI giq; kqhU nwih ] Awip bIij; Awpy hI Kwih ]

dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ qVp,t wg = sg eda = qpwag wahP = dwa[ rg Vhk h'
lwsg m
Rph dV>sw fpit bjf hg dV>Ddsbj wiV sj Wgu Wgu w[ bjf hg Rpl sj xv
tjdh = tjr[ej@ Fjr Viw dry sp,t F'e[ej m
cor jwr jUAwr qy; burw ] Axhodw Bwru; inMdik isir Drw ]3]
dV>sw fpit y'i = y'ig wiV rjv[@ uji = drFyjig@ uPbji = uPH[Wj; a[ = a'G rg
Wpij = F{Cj ] m
dV>sdw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ qVp,t V[ bSh'sj = bwjiS@ bSh'dHbj hg dV>Ddsbj sj
Fjip = W'N bjfS[ dli RpKfi Zij = i,Ddtbj h'dHbj ] mm3mm
pwrbRhm ky Bgq; inrvYr ] so insqrY; jo pUjY pYr ]

vvvv
vvvv
fi fjiW+hq = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ Fea = l[rw uV dVir{i = r{i~Fjr a'G idha hV

Fjr Rph dV>sw fpitJ Vjv rg r{i Vhk wis[ m
u' = duhCj rg qVp,t b{l[ FeaJ s[ f{i = yiV fPu{ = fPuSj wisj ]@ l' = Rph dHl
l.lji a'G dVlai{ = ai uJsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Awid puriK; inMdku BolwieAw ]
nwnk, ikrqu n jwie imtwieAw ]4]21]34]
bjds = qp,T liPf a[ fpidt = fPiV fiqjaqj V[ dV>swp = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ qVp,t }
Rpl s[ wga[ wiqJ sj xv s[S vHg bjfS[ r,v'G F'vjdHbj = FpvjRpSj wgaj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl dV>sw fpit sj dwia = wiq dwl[ f+wji
dqBjdHbj = q[dBbj Vhk ujdH = uJsj mm4mm21mm34mm
ljtg_iju[ bu sg ^ ijuj bu dHw lPiu r.Lg ijuj h'dHbj ]@ u' Whpa hg Ziqg
lg m dHh iju[ sLio sj dfaj ba[ ijqy>s= sj sjsj lg m dHh hi i'; W+hq qhPia dry
RpKn w[ dHLVjV fPuj bjds wiq wisj ba[ x[i lPiu s[ siLV wiw[ sjV s[Sj LpiP wi
ds>sj lg m dHh lrj fdhi a,w sjV wisj ba[ x[i z'dCbJ s[ aW[v[ dry uj w[ ?Wi lji
v{Gsj hp.sj lg m Rpl a'G Wjbs qdhvJ dry rjfl bj w[ b>V~fjSg e+dhS wisj m dHl Rpfi.a
iju Fje s[ w.q~wji l.Fjvsj m
i,Wg V[a dHw dsV dHw `wgi bjdHbj dul s[ aV sj Rpfivj Wlai qlajVj \xB|
yp,wj lg@ Rph `wgi wpN s[ig Vjv bjdHbj m Rps'G ijuj sjV a'G drhvj h' w[ z'dCbJ s[
aW[v[ dry uj yp,wj lg m Rph `wgi rg Rpo[ hg yvj debj ba[ iju[ w'v'G aV TwS vHg
Wlai sg q>e wgag m iju[ V[ dwhj dw l.a ug ) b,u aJ sjV s[S sj lqJ v.z yp,wj ]@
aplk w,v% } bj w[ siLV s[Sj m `wgi V[ dwhj dw blk dH,w' rji hg q>es[ hJ@ w,v% dwl
V[ r[dtbj ] m u' s[Sj ] l' b,u hg s[ s[r' m
dHh e,v lpS w[ ijuj wpN Qp,lj wi debj ba[ Qp,Dl[ dry Rpl V[ z'dCbJ sg dv,s
sg Wp,w Fi w[ dwhj dw b,u aJ x[i dHh' hg dqv lwsg ] m `wgi V[ yp,f wiw[ bjfSg
N'vg dry Rph dv,s frj vHg a[ WyV wi ds,aj dw h[ ijuV ) a[ij ds,aj h'dHbj sjV sl
epSj hi i'; rZ[ xp,v[ m Rpl `wgi V[ rjfl bjfSg wpBgbj dry bj w[ Rph dv,s wpBgbj
s[ Wjhi i,t ds,ag m hi i'; sl epSj rZS wiw[ wpN lq[G dry hg dv,s sj T[i v,e debj m
dHw dsV ijuj bu dLwji t[csj h'dHbj Rpl `wgi sg wpBgbj fjl bjdHbj a[ dv,s sj
T[i v,ej s[t w[ h{ijV h'dHbj dw H[o[ w'Hg z'Cj aJ dslsj Vhk@ x[i dv,s sj T[i dwr[G
v,ej h'dHbj ] m RphV[ wpBgbj b>si uj w[ `wgi } fp,DdAbj aJ `wgi V[ dwhj dw dHh
iju[ bu sj ds,aj h'dHbj sjV xvgFPa h' dihj ] m duaVj dyi a,w Rph dHh dv,s tjH[ej
Vhk@ RpaVg s[i a,w dHh sjV hi i'; sl epSj rZsj hg ujr[ej m iju[ } bjfSg wiSg
RpKfi Whpa fAajrj h'dHbj ba[ Rpl `wgi s[ yiVgG Tdh dfbj dw bu ijuj aJ q{G hg
vvvv
vvvv
hJ dHh Qvag aJ q[i[ w'v'G hg h'Hg ] m q{G bjf ug sg fPiVaj lqN Vhk ldwbj b{lj wdh>s[
h'H[ V[ W[Vag wgag dw dHl sj w'Hg Rpfjb s,Dl' m Rpl `wgi V[ dwhj dw h[ ijuV ) u' rg
dwl[ sg dV>Ddsbj wisj ] Rph e.seg hg tJsj ]@ dHl vHg dwl[ f+wji bjfSg dV>Ddsbj
wirjRp@ duaV[ v'w a[ig dV>Ddsbj wiVe[ RpaVg uvsg dHh ?aq h'r[eg m iju[ V[ zi uj
w[ dV>Ddsbj wijRpS vHg drMa WSjHg m NPn~qPn sj LijWg h' w[ dstjrj wiV v,ej m iju
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
siWji dry W{nj LijW rjvg lpijhg dry e.ej uv fgbj wi[ fi v'w lqNS v,e[ dw ijuj
LijW fgS v,e debj ] m iju[ sg v'w dV>Ddsbj wiV v,e fH[ m dHw dsV iju[ V[ e'D,vg
} dltjv dvbj dw aP. q[ig ZgbJ rieg v,esg ]G@ fi q{G v'wJ dry bjfSg dV>Ddsbj wijRpS
vHg lFj dry a[ig WJh fwCJej m iju[ V[ dxi dH>N hg wgaj m Wl x[i wg lg lji[ Ldhi
s[ v'wJ V[ iju[ sg dV>Ddsbj wgag dw ijuj bu Whpa hg dc,e yp,wj ]@ dHl V[ lPiur>Lg
wpv } wv.dwa wi ds,aj ]@ dHM dV>Ddsbj s[ wjiV Rph dv,s zB eHg a[ ds,aj h'dHbj
qPv sjV Wjwg idh debj m
x[i iju[ V[ `wgi fjl uj w[ W[Vag wgag dw qhjiju ) dHh dwr[G ?aq h'r[eg ( `wgi
V[ dwhj dw h[ ijuV ) dHh a[ij qPv sjV ]@ u[wi w'Hg fPiV qhjaqj a[ig dV>Ddsbj wi[
aJ hg dHh ?aq h'r[eg m as'G iju[ bu V[ bjfSj F[l Wsv dvbj ba[ drdLLB qpVg w'v
yvj debj m drdLLB ug sg qp,ng yjfg wiV v,ej ba[ Vjv whg ujr[ dw qhjiju ) bjfS[
Vei sj ijuj Whpa dei yp,wj ]@ Rpl V[ bjfSg wpv } wv.dwa wi ds,aj m b,e'G drdLLB
ug h,l fH[ a[ wdhS v,e[ dw h[ ijuV ) aP. bjfSj lqJ drbio dwM erjMsj ]G m Rph
Wyg h'Hg dv,s a{} tj w[ hg ?aq wiVg fr[eg@ Vhk aJ Rph x[i rZS v,e fr[eg m iju[
V[ diLg s[ yiV xC[ ba[ Rpfjb fp,AS v,ej m diLg V[ dwhj dw dHl } lpwj w[ wfC AjS
wi v{ ba[ ypBwg~ypBwg wiw[ tj vrk@ dHh' hg h,v ] m
ijuj bu Rph dv,s F'uV s[ Vjv o'C%g~o'C%g wiw[ tjdHbj wi[ a[ Vjv i'dHbj wi[
dw q[ij ds,aj h'dHbj sjV q{} hg tjSj f{ dihj ] m u{lj dw ^
AjY su rovY BIiKAw Kwie ] AYsI drgh imlY sjwie ] (AMg 953)
l' Rpl iju[ V[ u' dv,s sjV wiV sj wiq wgaj@ Rph dwl[ a'G dqBjdHbj Vhk debj@
le'G Rph sjV Rpl } bjf hg tjSj dfbj m
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug Vjq sg qdhqj riSV wis[ hV m
nwmu hmwrY; byd Aru nwd ] nwmu hmwrY; pUry kwj ]

h[ FjHg ) hqji{ = ljc[ vHg fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg W[sJ sj fjn bip = ba[ u'egbJ
s[ Vjs = rju[ iPf ] rj^ fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg ljc[ ajHgG Vjs = LWs@ W+hq sj W[s =
debjV s[S = rjvj ] m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg hqji{ = ljc[ v'w~f+v'w s[ lji[ wju = w.q fPi[ = fPiV wiV
vvvv
vvvv
rjvj ] m
nwmu hmwrY; pUjw dyv ] nwmu hmwrY; gur kI syv ]1]

fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg hqji{ = ljc[ vHg s[r = s[rdabJ rj^ s[r = f+wjLw f+DFP sg
fPuj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufSj hg hqji{ = ljc[ vHg epiJ wg = sg l[r = Bdhv \Feag| ]
rj^ ljc[ fjl Vjq s[ ufS ufjRpS iPf l[rj epiP sg hg W?dLL wgag h'Hg ] mm1mm
dur[G sqsqg Bwljv s[ slr[G uo[sji l.a WjWj dWLV dl>z ug qpijv[ rjdvbJ fjl
dwl[ V[ W[Vag wgag dw qhJfpit' ) w'Hg l[rj s,Dl' m as'G qhJfpitJ V[ dwhj dw FjHg ) u'
fiqjaqj sj Vjq dlqiVj ] dHh' hg l.aJ~qhjaqJ ba[ epiJ sg l[rj ] m dHl vHg fiqjaqj
sj Vjq udfbj wi'@ dHh' hg lF a'G r,cg l[rj ]@ lF a'G r,cg fPuj ]@ dHh' hg lF a'G r,cj
sjV ] ba[ lF a'G r,cj agio dHLVjV rg ] m
guir pUrY; id®iVE hir nwmu ]

sB qy aUqmu; hir hir kwmu ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) blk fPi{ = fPiV epiJ spbjij hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dhis[ dry
ds=dCY = ds=C%@ f+f,w wgaj ] m
hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufSj@ Vjq sg wqjHg wiVg hg
lF = ljdibJ a[ = a'G RPaq = l+[LB wjqp = w.q ] mm1mmihjRpmm
nwmu hmwrY; mjn iesnwnu ] nwmu hmwrY; pUrn dwnu ]

fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufSj hg hqji{ = ljc[ vHg quV = fiWJ sj dHlVjVp = VhjRpSj ] m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg hqji{ = ljc[ vHg fPiV sjV ] rj^ ljc[ ajHgG ldaepiJ V[ Vjq
sj hg fPiV sjV s[Sj wgaj ] m
nwmu lYq; qy sgl pvIq ] nwmu jpq; myry BweI mIq ]2]
duhC[ qVp,t fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{Gs[@ ufs[ hV a[ = Rph lev = lji[ qVp,t hg
frga = RpKuv ugrV rjv[ h' uJs[ hV m
u' qVp,t fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufa = ufs[ hV@ Rph q[i[ FjHg = Fij a[ qga = dq,aiJ
sg dVbjHgG hV mm2mm
nwmu hmwrY; saux sµjog ] nwmu hmwrY; iq®piq su Bog ]

fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg hqji{ = ljc[ vHg lRpS = LeVJ sj Ljla= ba[ l.u'e = VA,a=J@
e+dh ijLg bjds sj q[v ]@ u'daL Ljla= ] m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg hqji{ = ljc[ ajHgG lp = l+[LB F'eJ Vjv da=fda = iujRpS rjvj
vvvv
vvvv
] rj^ l+[LB W+hqjV.s iPfg F'e Vjv da=fag wijRpS rjvj ] m
nwmu hmwrY; sgl Awcwr ] nwmu hmwrY; inrml ibauhwr ]3]

fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg hqji{ = ljc[ vHg lev = lji[ bjyji = l+[LBjyji hV m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg hqji{ = ljc[ vHg dViqv = RpKuv dWRphji = drhji ] mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jw kY min; visAw, pRØBu eyku ] sgl jnw kI; hir hir tyk ]
uj = duV%J qVp,tJ w{ = s[ qdV = dhis[ dry H[wp = bsp,ag f+DFp = fiqjaqj bjf bj w[
rdlbj = r,l debj@ ljdtbjawji h' debj ] m
RpV%J lev = ljdibJ uVj = qVp,tJ wg = sg hdi hdi f+DFP hg H[w = YB ] m
min qin nwnk; hir gux gwau ]

swDsµig; ijsu dyvY nwau ]4]22]35]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph qVp,t bjfS[ qdV = dhis[ a[ adV = ligi
dry hdi = fiqjaqj s[ epS ejRp = ejRpSj wisj ] m
dul qVp,t } ljZl.de = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea spbjij hig bjfSj VjRp = Vjq
s[r{ = s[Sj wisj ] mm4mm22mm35mm
‰AMg 1146Œ
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
inrDn kau; qum dyvhu Dnw ] Aink pwp jwih; inrml mnw ]
h[ f+DFP ) apq = aP. dViZV = ZV a'G hgS[ qVp,t wRp = } ZVj = s"va s[rhp = s[Sj wisj
]G rj^ Vjq iPf ZV a'G hgS[ qVp,t } bjfSj Vjq iPfg ZV epiJ spbjij s[Sj wisj ]G m
dul wiw[ Rpl qVp,t s[ bV[wJ uVqJ s[ fjf yv[ uJs[ hV ba[ qVj = dhisj
dViqv = RpKuv h' uJsj ] m
sgl mnorQ; pUrn kwm ] Bgq Apuny kau; dyvhu nwm ]1]
Rpl s[ lji[ qV'io = qV s[ xpiV[ ba[ ljigbJ wjq = wjqVjrJ fPiV = fPigbJ h'
uJsgbJ hV m
h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjfS[ dul Fea = l[rw wRp = } bjfSj Vjq s[rhp = s[Sj wisj ]G mm1mm
sPl syvw; gopwl rwie ]

h[ ijdH = ijuj@ f+wjL iPf e'fjv = f+DFP ) a[ig l[rj = Bdhv \Feag| lxv = lxvg@
ldha debjV xv s[ ] m
krn krwvnhwr suAwmI;

vvvv
vvvv
Kqw qy ibrQw koie n jwie ]1]rhwau]

h[ lji[ wjiuJ } wiV a[ wijrVhji = wijRpS rjv[ lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP ) aj = dal
bjf ug a[ = a'G w'dH = w'Hg dWioj = ?jvg Vhk ujdH = uJsj rj^ w'dH rg dWioj = fgCj
ujdH = f{sj Vhk hp.sg mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rogI kw pRB; KMfhu rogu ] duKIey kw; imtwvhu pRB sogu ]
h[ f+F = fiqjaqj ug ) aplk fia,t@ bdebjV@ drwjiJ bjds s[ i'eg qVp,t wj = sj
i'e Vjq@ debjV iPfg tCe Vjv t>chp = w,BSj wis[ h' m
h[ f+F = f+DFP ) sptgH[ = sptg qVp,t sj l'ep = Qq dqBjrhp = q[BSj@ Vdria wis[ h' rj^
drA'C[ sj Qq q[BSj wis[ h' m
inQwvy kau; qum@ Qwin bYTwvhu ]

dws Apny kau; BgqI lwvhu ]2]
h[ f+DFP ) dVojr[ = oJ a'G hgS[ wRp = } apq¶ = aplk ojdV = oJ s[ w[ W{njrhp = dWnjRpSj
wis[ h' rj^ liPf iPfg oJ a'G hgS[ ugr } bjfS[ liPf iPfg oJ dry dHldoa wis[ h' m
h[ f+DFP ) aplk bfV[ = bjf s[ sjl = l[rw wRp = } bjfSg Feag = W.seg dry
vjrhp = vjRpSj wis[ h' mm2mm
inmwxy kau; pRB dyqo mwnu ] mUV mugDu; hoie cqur suigAwnu ]
h[ f+DFP ) aplk dVqjS[ = qjS a'G hgS[ qVp,t wRp = } qjVp = bjsi s[a' = s[Sj wis[ h' m
a[ig d*fj Vjv drhjiJ r,v'G qPC = qPit@ Ljla= debjV r,v'G qpeZp = W[~lqN qVp,t rg
yapi = dlbjSj a[ lpdebjVp = l+[LB debjVrjV h'dH = h' uJsj ] rj^ l+[LB debjVrjV
h' w[ yapi = y"og apigbj brloj sg f+jfag rjvj h' uJsj ] m
sgl BieAwn kw; Bau nsY ] jn Apny kY; hir min bsY ]3]
h[ f+DFP ) Rpl fpit s[ b>si'G lev = lji[ FdHbjV = F{sjdHw uq bjdswJ wj = sj
FRp = ci Vl{ = V,l@ s"C uJsj ] rj^ VjL h' uJsj ] m
h[ hdi = hig ) dul bjfS[ uV = l[rw w{ = s[ qdV = dhis[ dry aplk rl{ = r,l@
ljdtbjawji h' uJs[ h' mm3mm
pwrbRhm pRB; sUK inDwn ] qqu igAwnu; hir AMimRq nwm ]

h[ \fji + W+hq| fjfJ~fp>VJ a'G fji = fi[% a[ W+hq = drbjfw liPf f+F = f+DFP ) aP.
lpt = lp,tJ sj dVZjV = ?;jVj@ lqp>si iPf ]G m
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) a[i[ b>Ddq+a Vjq spbjij a[i[ aa = dlZJa liPf sj debjV f+jfa hp.sj ] m
kir ikrpw; sµq thlY lwey ] nwnk; swDU sµig smwey ]4]23]36]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ u' qVp,t l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ
sg Bhv{ = l[rj dry vjH[ = vjRpSj wga[ hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph ljZP = qhjaqj uVJ s[ l.de = Vjv@ Fjr
RpV%J sg l.ea wiw[ a[i[ liPf dry lqjH[ = bF[s h' eH[ hV mm4mm23mm36mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
sµq mMfl mih; hir min vsY ] sµq mMfl mih; durqu sBu nsY ]
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ s[ q>cv = sgrjV@ l.ea qdh = dry idhS wiw[
hdi = f+DFP qdV = dhis[ b>si rl{ = r,l uJsj ] m
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ s[ q>cv = sgrjV qdh = dry dVrjl wiV Vjv
lFp = lji[ spiap = fjf Vl{ = VjL h' uJs[ hV m
sµq mMfl mih; inrml rIiq ] sµqsµig; hoie eyk prIiq ]1]
dViqv = RpKuv igda = igag@ qiIjsj f+jfa hp.sg ] m
l.al.de = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea wiw[ H[w = bsp,ag f+DFP dry
figda = f+gag h'dH = h' uJsg ] mm1mm
sµq mMflu; qhw kw nwau ] pwrbRhm; kyvl gux gwau ]1]rhwau]

l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ sj q>cvp = blojV@ lqPh ahj = Rpl oJ wj = sj
VjRp = Vjq ] m
duo[ w[rv = dli` fjiW+hq = fiqjaqj s[ epS ejRp = ejdHV hp.s[ h'S mm1mmihjRpmm
sµq mMfl mih; jnm mrxu rhY ] sµq mMfl mih; jmu ikCU n khY ]
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ s[ q>cv = sgrjV@ l.ea qdh = dry dVrjl wiV Vjv
u.qS qiS ih{ = idh@ Vdria h' uJsj ] m
uq = uqsPa dwAP = wpN rg Vhk wh{ = wdh>sj m
sµq sµig; hoie inrml bwxI ] sµq mMfl mih; nwmu vKwxI ]2]
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ sg l.de = l.ea wiw[ WjSg rg dViqv = RpKuv
h'dH = h' uJsg ] m
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ s[ q>cv = sgrjV \l.ea| qdh = dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq
rtjSg = woV wigsj ] mm2mm
sµq mMfl kw; inhcl Awsnu ] sµq mMfl mih; pwp ibnwsnu ]
vvvv
vvvv
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ s[ q>cv = sgrjV \l.ea| wj = sj dVhyvp = by,v

bjlV ]@ Fjr l.a uVJ sg bdZLnjV liPf dry dHldoag ] m
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ s[ q>cv = sgrjV \l.ea| qdh = dry dVrjl wiV Vjv
lji[ fjf dWVjlVp = VjL h' uJs[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sµq mMfl mih; inrml kQw ] sµq sµig; haumY duK nsw ]3]
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ s[ q>cv = sgrjV \l.ea| qdh = dry liPf v,tSj rjvg
dViqv = RpKuv woj hp.sg ] m
l.a = l.a uVJ sg l.de = l.ea wiw[ hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj sj spt Vlj = VjL h' uJsj
] mm3mm
sµq mMfl kw; nhI ibnwsu ] sµq mMfl mih; hir guxqwsu ]
l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uVJ s[ q>cv = sgrjV \l.ea| wj = sj ws[ rg dWVjlp = VjL
Vhk hp.sj m
l.a = LJa~dya qhjaqj uVJ s[ q>cv = sgrjV \l.ea| qdh = dry epSajl = epSJ
sj ?;jVj hdi = fiqjaqj bjf r,lsj ] rj^ l.aJ sg l.ea spbjij epSJ sj ?;jVj f+DFP
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
sµq mMfl; Twkur ibsRwmu ] nwnk; Eiq poiq Bgvwnu ]4]24]37]
l.a = LJa dya qhjaqj uVJ s[ q>cv = sgrjV \l.ea| dry njwpi = fiqjaqj sg
dWl+jqp = dHldoag ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l.a uV Yda f'da = ajS[ f[B[ rJe
FerjVp = fiqjaqj s[ Vjv dqv[ h'H[ hV ba[ FerjV l.a uVJ dry ajS[ f[B[ rJe dqdvbj
h'dHbj ] mm4mm24mm37mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
rogu kvnu; jW rwKY Awip ] iqsu jn; hoie n dUKu sµqwpu ]
h[ FjHg ) uJ = us'G fiqjaqj bjf hg dwl[ sg ijt{ = i,Ddtbj wisj ] aJ x[i Rpl }
f+a,t@ h.wji@ bdebjV bjds i'e wg wi lws[ hV@ Fjr lji[ i'e hg dqB uJs[ hV m
dalp = Rpl uV = fpit } w'Hg rg u.qS~qiS iPfg sPtp = wLB ba[ bjZg~dWbjZg a[
RpfjZg iPf l.ajfp = Fvg f+wji ajf Vhk h'dH = hp.sj rj^ w'Hg rg spt l.ajfp = lajMsj
Vhk ] m
ijsu aUpir; pRØBu ikrpw krY ] iqsu aUpr qy; kwlu prhrY ]1]
dul fpit RPfdi = RpKa[ f+DFp = fiqjaqj bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wi{ = wisj ] m
dalp = Rpl fpit s[ Rpfi a[ = a'G Fjr dli RpKa'G wjvp = Iqwjv } fihi{ = sPi wi
vvvv
vvvv
s[Gsj ] mm1mm
sdw sKweI; hir hir nwmu ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq v'w~f+v'w dry lsj = hq[LJ
hg ltjHg = lhjdHaj wiV rjvj ] rj^ ltjHg = dq,a=aj wiV rjvj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijsu cIiq AwvY, iqsu sdw suKu hovY;
inkit n AwvY qw kY jwmu ]1]rhwau]
dul fpit } Rph Vjq ygda = y[a[ bjr{ = bjMsj ]@ dalp = Rpl } lsj = hq[LJ idhS
rjvj bjadqw lpt f+jfa h'r{ = hp.sj ] ba[
aj = Rpl w{ = s[ dVwdB = V[C[ ujqp = uq rg Vhk bjr{ = bjMsj mm1mmihjRpmm
jb iehu n so; qb iknih aupwieAw ]

kvn mUl qy; ikAw pRgtwieAw ]
(‘nso’ pwT nhIN krnw)
h[ FjHg ) uW = us'G dHhp = dHh ugr wpN Fg V = Vhk l' = lg@ aW = as'G qjaj s[ eiF
dry bjfSg y[aVj fj w[ dwVdh = dwl V[ RpfjdHbj = f{sj wgaj Fjr fiqjaqj V[ hg
f{sj wgaj ] m
x[i wrV = dwhC[ qPv = qp,T a[ = a'G dwbj = wg f+eBjdHbj = f{sj wi ds,aj ] Fjr
qjaj sg iwa ba[ dfaj sg dW>s iPfg qPv a'G w{lj l'hSj ligi f{sj wgaj ] m
Awpih mwir; Awip jIvwlY ]

Apny Bgq kau; sdw pRiqpwlY ]2]
Rph lqi,o f+DFP bjfdh = bjf hg f+jvWZ fPig h'Hg a'G qjdi = qjiVj wisj ] ba[
bjf hg bjfSg l,aj fj w[ ugrjv{ = durjvS rjvj ] rj^ bjf hg epiP liPf dry ugra~
Fjr r,v'G qji w[ bjfS[ liPf r,v durjvSj wisj ] m
bfV[ = bjf s[ Fea = l[rwJ wRp = } lsj = hq[LJ hg f+dafjv{ = fjvSj wisj
] mm2mm
sB ikCu jwxhu; iqs kY hwQ ] pRØBu myro; AnwQ ko nwQ ]

h[ FjHg ) dHl vHg dHh ujShp = ujVSj wi' dw lF = ljij dwAp = wpN@ dalp = Rpl
f+DFP w{ = s[ hjo = h,oJ dry hg ]@ Fjr Rpl s[ bZgV ] m
q[i' = q[ij f+DFp = fiqjaqj bVjo = IagqJ w' = sj Vjo = qjvw ]@ Fjr duV%J }
l.lji dry w'Hg wpN fp,Asj rg Vhk ]@ Rph f+DFP RpV%J sj rg i,Ddtbw ] m
duK Bµjnu; qw kw hY nwau ] suK pwvih; iqs ky gux gwau ]3]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) aj = Rpl fiqjaqj wj = sj VjRp = Vjq u.qS~qiS bjds lji[ sp,tJ }

F.uV = VjL wiV rjvj ] m
u' rg qVp,t dal = Rpl f+DFP w[ = s[ epS ejRp = ejRpSj wisj ]@ Rph bjadqw lp,t
fjrdh = fjRpSj wisj ] mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
suix suAwmI; sµqn Ardwis ] jIau pRwn Dnu; qum@rY pwis ]
h[ lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP ) aP. bjfS[ l.aV = l.a uVJ sg bisjdl = W[Vag lpdS = lpSsj ]G m
RpV%J l.a uVJ sj ugRp = ugrV@ f+jV = l:jl ZVp = s"va bjds lF wpN apq¶i{ = a[i[
hg fjdl = w'v ]@ Fjr RpV%J V[ lF wpN a{} hg bifV wgaj h'dHbj ] m
‰AMg 1147Œ
iehu jgu qyrw; sB quJih iDAwey ]
kir ikrpw; nwnk suKu pwey ]4]25]38]
h[ f+DFP ) dHhp = dHh ljij uep = l.lji a[ij hg f{sj wgaj h'dHbj ] ba[ lF = lji[
ugr apNdh = a{} hg dZbjH[ = dlqis[ hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) aP. dul RpKfi rg bjfSg dwifj = dqhi
wdi = wisj ]G@ Rph' hg a[i[ lpt liPf } fjH[ = fjMsj ] rj^ h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjfSg d*fj
wi dul wiw[ blk rg bjadqw lpt fjRpSj wigH[ mm4mm25mm38mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
qyrI tyk; rhw kil mwih ] qyrI tyk; qyry gux gwih ]
h[ f+DFP ) a[ig B[w = YB wiw[ hg q{G dHl wdv = wdvupe qdh = dry ihj = idhSj wisj
hJ m
a[ig B[w = YB } e+dhS wiw[ a[i[ epSJ } ejdh = ejRpSj wisj hJ rj^ a[i[ u,l
} ej w[ epS = drdLbJ } ejdh = sWjb dvbj ] m
qyrI tyk; n pohY kwlu ] qyrI tyk; ibnsY jµjwlu ]1]

h[ f+DFP ) a[ig B[w = YB v{S wiw[ wjvp = uq rg Vhk f'h{ = f'Ghsj m
a[ig B[w = YB v{S wiw[ lji[ u.ujvp = W.ZV dWVl{ = VjL h' uJs[ hV mm1mm
dIn dunIAw; qyrI tyk ]

sB mih rivAw; swihbu eyk ]1]rhwau]
h[ f+DFP ) sgV = f+v'w ba[ spVgbj = l.lji dry q{} a[ig hg B[w = YB ] m
h[ ljdhW = qjvw f+DFP ) H[w = dHw aP. hg lF = ljdibJ s[ qdh = dry idrbj = drbjfw
vvvv
vvvv
h' dihj ]G mm1mmihjRpmm
qyrI tyk; krau Awnµd ] qyrI tyk; jpau gur mMq ]

h[ f+DFP ) a[ig B[w = YB wiw[ q{G lji[ bjV.s qjVSj wiRp = wisj hJ m
a[ig B[w = YB v{ wiw[ q{G epi = epiJ sj q>a = Rpfs[L ufRp = ufsj hJ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qyrI tyk; qrIAY Bau swgru ] rwKxhwru; pUrw suK swgru ]2]
h[ f+DFP ) a[ig B[w = YB v{S wiw[ FRp = F{sjdHw l.lji ljeip = lqp>si aigb{ = ai
ujHgsj ] m
h[ f+DFP ) aP. hg v'w~f+v'w dry ijtShjip = i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj ]G@ lF ojHgG fPij = fPiV
ba[ l,ptJ sj ljeip = lqp>si ]G mm2mm
qyrI tyk; nwhI Bau koie ] AMqrjwmI; swcw soie ]

h[ f+DFP ) a[ig B[w = YB v{S wiw[ w'dH = w'Hg rg FRp = ci Vhk v,esj m
h[ f+DFP ) aP. b>aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjvj@ ljyj = l,y liPf ba[ l'dH = L'Fj sj
qjvw ]G rj^ l'dH = a,a fs sj vt bio iPf ]G m
qyrI tyk; qyrw min qwxu ] eIhW aUhW; qU dIbwxu ]3]

h[ f+DFP ) q[i[ ligi b>si a[ig hg B[w = YB ] ba[ qdV = dhis[ dry rg a[ij hg
ajSp = Wv ] m
h[ f+DFP ) HghJ = dHl v'w ba[ RPhJ = f+v'w dry aP. hg q[ij sgWjSp = bjlij iPf ]G mm3mm
qyrI tyk; qyrw Brvwsw ] sgl iDAwvih; pRB guxqwsw ]

h[ f+DFP ) q{} dHl v'w dry a[ig hg B[w = YB ] ba[ f+v'w dry a[ij hg Firjlj = Fi'lj ] m
h[ epSajlj = epSJ s[ ?;jV[ f+F = f+DFP ) a{} lev = lji[ hg ugr u.a dZbjrdh =
dZbjMs[ hV m
jip jip; Andu krih qyry dwsw ]

ismir nwnk; swcy guxqwsw ]4]26]39]
h[ f+DFP ) a[i[ sjlj = l[rw a[i[ Vjq } udf udf = dlqi~dlqi w[ bV.s qjVSj
widh = wis[ hV rj^ a[i[ bV.s liPf } f+eB wi v{Gs[ hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ ljy[ = l,y[ epSajlj = epSJ s[ ?;jV[ f+DFP )
q{G a{} hg dlqdi = dlqiVj wisj hJ mm4mm26mm39mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug dHl LWs dry b"epS q[BS sj aigwj s,ls[ hV@ fdhvJ blv
vvvv
vvvv
r{LVr s[ vtS wis[ hV m
pRQmy; CofI prweI inMdw ] auqir geI; sB mn kI icMdw ]

dul V[ f+oq[ = fdhvJ fijHg = dWejVg dV>sj = bfwgiag wiVg A'cg = A,c ds,ag ] m
dul s[ qV wg = sg lF = ljig dy>sj = dy>aj rg Rpadi = vdh eHg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
loBu mohu; sBu kIno dUir ] prm bYsno; pRB pyiK hjUir ]1]
dul V[ fsjioJ s[ u'CV sj v'Fp = vjvy ba[ ligiJ s[ q'hp = lV[h bjds lFp = lji[
drwjiJ } sPi wgV' = wgaj ] m
x[i u' f+F = fiqjaqj } lsj bjfS[ huPdi = V[C[ f[dt = s[tsj ]@ Rph fiq = r,cj
W{lV' = r{LVr ] mm1mm
AYso iqAwgI; ivrlw koie ]

hir hir nwmu; jpY jnu soie ]1]rhwau]
b{l' = bduhj w'dH = w'Hg drivj = BjrJ~BjrJ hg dabjeg = dabje wiV rjvj fpit
] dul V[ dV>sj~dy>sj q'h bjds b"epSJ } dabjeSj wgaj ] m
l'dH = Rph uVp = fpit hg hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq
uf{ = ufsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
AhµbuiD kw; CoifAw sµgu ] kwm ¸oD kw; auqirAw rµgu ]

dul V[ bh.WpdZ = h.wji rjvg Wp,Zg wj = sj l.ep = ljo A'dcbj = A,c ds,aj ] m
Rpl s[ b>si'G wjq@ *'Z bjds drwjiJ wj = sj i.ep = f+[q Rpadibj = Rpai@ vdh debj ] m
nwm iDAwey; hir hir hry ] swD jnw kY sµig; insqry ]2]
u' hdi = hi[w } bjfSg l,aj Vjv hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hi[ = fiqjaqj sj Vjq
qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[ dZbjH[ = dlqiVj wisj ] m
Rph ljZ = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ w{ = s[ l.de = Vjv dqv wiw[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G
dVlai[ = ai uJsj ] mm2mm
bYrI mIq; hoey sµmwn ] srb mih; pUrn Bgvwn ]

Rpl sg ds=LBg dry W{ig = r{i wiV rjv[ ba[ qga = dq,a=aj wiV rjv[ fpit
l.qjV = dH,Dw' duh[ hg h'H[ = h' eH[ hV m
ba[ Rph liW = ljdibJ ugrJ qdh = dry FerjV = fiqjaqj } fPiV = drbjfw
ujSsj ] m
pRB kI AwigAw mwin; suKu pwieAw ]

guir pUrY; hir nwmu id®VwieAw ]3]
vvvv
vvvv
Rpl V[ f+F = fiqjaqj wg = sg bjdebj = i;j } qjdV = q>V wiw[ bjadqw

lptp = bV.s fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] rj^ lp,t liPf } fj dvbj ] m
dwMdw fPi{ = fPiV epiJ V[ bjfSg d*fj ds=LBg wiw[ Rpl } hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq
dhis[ dry ds=CjdHbj = ds=C%@ f+f,w wirjdHbj ] mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kir ikrpw; ijsu rwKY Awip ] soeI Bgqu; jpY nwm jwp ]
f+DFP bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wdi = wi w[ dul sg bjf ijt{ = i,Ddtbj
wisj ] m
l'Hg = Rph' hg fiqjaqj sj Fea ] ba[ Rphg fiqjaqj s[ Vjq s[ ujf } uf{ = ufsj ] m
min pRgwsu; gur qy miq leI ]

khu nwnk; qw kI pUrI peI ]4]27]40]
dul qVp,t V[ epiJ a[ = a'G qda = dl,Ddtbj vHg = v{Sj wgag ]@ Rpl s[ qdV = dhis[
dry debjV sj f+ejlp = yjVSj h'dHbj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw aj = Rpl wg = sg wiVg wqjHg fPig = fPiV
fHg = f{ eHg ] mm4mm27mm40mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
epidl,tJ V[ ldaepiP ug fjl W[Vag wgag dw qhjiju ug ) lp,t sg f+jfag dwr[G h'r[ (
as'G RpKai dry ldaepiP ljdhW ug dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV ^
suKu nwhI; bhuqY Din Kwty ] suKu nwhI; pyKy inriq nwty ]
h[ FjHg ) Whpa{ = W[b>a ZdV = s"va s[ tjB[ = t,BS@ wqjRpS wiw[ bjadqw lpt f+jfa
Vhk hp.sj m
r[LrjrJ s[ dVida = Vjy ba[ VjB[ = VjBw@ aqjL[ bjds f[t{ = r[tS wiw[ rg dwl[
lpt sg f+jfag Vhk hp.sg m
suKu nwhI; bhu dys kmwey ] srb suKw; hir hir gux gwey ]1]
Whp = Whpa lji[ s[LJ s[ iju wqjH[ = wqjRpS wiw[ rg bjadqw lpt f+jfa Vhk hp.sj m
hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ epS ejH[ = ejdHV wiw[ hg liW = lji[
lpt f+jfa hp.s[ hV mm1mm
sUK shj; Awnµd lhhu ]

h[ FjHg ) ljZ l.ea spbjij lPt lhu = byp,a lp,t iPf fiqjaqj s[ bV.s } vhhp =
f+jfa wi' m
vvvv
vvvv
swDsµgiq pweIAY vfBwgI; gurmuiK hir hir nwmu khhu ]1]rhwau]

fi.aP rcFjeg = r,DdcbJ FjeJ wiw[ hg ljZ l.ea sg fjHgb{ = f+jfag wigsg ]@
dHl vHg epiqptJ sg l.ea rj^ epiJ spbjij rj^ epiqpt WS w[ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ bdZwjig WS w[ rji~rji f+[q Vjv Vjq } whhp = wdhSj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bµDn; mwq ipqw, suq binqw ] bµDn; krm Drm, hau krqw ]
h[ FjHg ) qjaj dfaj = qJ Wjf@ lpa = fp,ai ba[ WdVaj = dHla=g rj^ lpa WdVaj =
fp,ai sg dHla=g Fjr VP.h bjds l.W.Zg lF W.ZV = u.ujv iPf hV m
ugr duhC[ wiq Ziq bjds hRp = h.eaj s[ ldha wiaj = wisj ]@ Rph rg
W.ZV = u.ujv iPf hV m
bµDn kwtnhwru; min vsY ] qau suKu pwvY; inj Gir bsY ]2]
u[wi W.ZV = u.ujvJ } wjBVhjip = w,BS rjvj fiqjaqj qdV = dhis[ dry bj w[
rl{ = r,l ujr[ m
aRp = as'G ugr bjadqw lpt fjr{ = fjRpSj wisj ]@ ba[ dVu = bjfS[ liPf@ apigbj
iPfg zi dry uj w[ Wl{ = r,l uJsj ] mm2mm
siB jwick; pRB dyvnhwr ] gux inDwn; byAMq Apwr ]

ldF = lji[ ugr sjaJ ujdyw = q>eS rjv[ hV ba[ f+F = fiqjaqj lF sjaJ
s[rVhji = s[S rjvj ] m
Rph f+DFP epSJ sj dVZjV = ?;jVj ]@ W[b>a = b>a a'G idha ba[ f+dwiag s[
bfji = fjijrji a'G rg idha ] rj^ W[b>a bfji = dWb>a a'G dWb>a epSJ sj ?;jVj ] m
ijs no krmu kry; pRØBu Apnw ] hir hir nwmu; iqnY jin jpnw ]3]
bfVj = bjf sj bjaqj iPf f+DFp = fiqjaqj dul } bjfSg wiqp = wiq W?Lg@ dqhi
wi[ = wisj ] m
daV{ = Rpl[ udV = fpit V[ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufSj
wgaj ] mm3mm
gur Apny; AwgY Ardwis ] kir ikrpw; purK guxqwis ]

bfV[ = bjf s[ epiJ s[ bje{ = b,e[@ lVqpt bisjdl = W[Vag wigH[ dw ^
h[ epSajdl = epSJ s[ ?;jV[ fpit = fPiV epiP ug ) aplk ljc[ RpKfi bjfSg
dwifj = dqhi wi' m
khu nwnk; qumrI srxweI ]

ijau BwvY; iqau rKhu gusweI ]4]28]41]
vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ epiP ug ) blk apqig = aphjcg liSjHg = LiV
dry bjH[ hJ m
duRp = dur[G aphj} Fjr{ = FjMsj ]@ h[ epljHg = qjvw epiP@ f+DFP ug ) daRp = dar[G
hg lj} ithp = i,tSj wi' mm4mm28mm41mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1148Œ
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
gur imil; iqAwigE dUjw Bwau ] gurmuiK jipE; hir kw nwau ]
h[ FjHg ) dul qVp,t V[ ldaepiJ Vjv dqv w[ bjfS[ b>si'G sPuj FjRp = s:{a~Fjr }
dabjdeY = dabjeSj wgaj ] m
dul V[ epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij rj^ epiqptJ sg l.ea wiw[ hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj
VjRp = Vjq udfY = ufSj wgaj ] m
ibsrI icMq; nwim rµgu lwgw ] jnm jnm kw; soieAw jwgw ]1]
Rpl s[ b>si'G ljig dy>a = dy>aj@ dya sg dWhWvaj rjvg hjva dWlig = drli uJsg
] ba[ Vjq dry i.ep = f+[q vjej = v,e uJsj ] m
fpVj Rph uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJa=J wj = sj bdr,Ddsbj sg VgGs dry lp,aj h'dHbj
debjV brloj dry ujej = uje f{Gsj ] mm1mm
kir ikrpw; ApnI syvw lwey ] swDU sµig; srb suK pwey ]1]rhwau]
fiqjaqj bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wi w[ dul } bjfSg l[rj = Bdhv \Feag|
dry vjH[ = vjRpSj wisj ] m
Rph ljZP = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ s[ l.de = Vjv dqv w[ Fjr RpV%J sg l.ea wiw[
liW = lF f+wji s[ lpt fjH[ = fj v{Gsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
rog doK; gur sbid invwry ] nwm AauKDu; mn BIqir swry ]

dul qVp,t V[ epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L spbjij h.wji bjds i'e ba[ LWs lfiL iPfg
s't dVrji[ = Vdria wga[ hV m
dul V[ Vjq iPfg bRptZp = srjHg bjfS[ qV s[ Fgadi = dry lji[ = l.FjvSj wgag ] m
gur Bytq; min BieAw Anµd ] srb inDwn; nwm Bgvµq ]2]
epiJ } F[Ba = dqv wiw[ Rpl s[ qdV = dhis[ dry lsj hg bV.s = lp,t f+jfa
FdHbj = h'dHbj ] m
dwMdw Rpl } liW = ljdibJ dVZjV = ?;jdVbJ } s[S rjvj Fer.a = fiqjaqj
sj Vjq f+jfa h'dHbj ] mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
jnm mrx kI; imtI jm q®ws ] swDsµgiq; aUND kml ibgws ]

Rpl sg u.qS qiS wg = sg fgCj ba[ uqJ sg a=jl = ?"àjHg dqBg = dqB eHg ] m
ljZ l.ea = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea wiw[ Rpl sj RPGZ = RpvBj dhisj iPfg wqv
dWejl = dtC debj ]@ Fjr u' fiqjaqj a'G W[qpt h'Sj dHh wqv sj qPZj h'Sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bioja bdr<dsbj iPfg ija wiw[ dhisj iPfg wqv W[qpt h'S iPf RpvBj h'dHbj dfbj
] u' ljZl.ea dry debjV iPfg lPiu yC%V Vjv lVqpt h'S iPf dtC debj ] dHl sgbJ
wipSj qp,saj q{a=g a[ Rpf[dtbj iPfg wvgbJ dtC bjHgbJ hV m
gux gwvq; inhclu ibsRwm ] pUrn hoey; sgly kwm ]3]

Rpl V[ fiqjaqj s[ epS ejra = ejMdsbJ dVhyvp = by,v liPf dry dWl+jq =
dHldoag fjRpSj wgag ] m
Rpl s[ lev[ = lji[ v'w~f+v'w s[ wjq = w.q rg fPiV = fPi[ h'H[ = h' eH[ hV mm3mm
dulB dyh; AweI prvwnu ] sPl hoeI; jip hir hir nwmu ]
Rpl sg spvF = wnVajHg Vjv f+jfa h'S rjvg s[h = wjdHbJ l.lji dry bjHg h'Hg
firjVp = wWPv h'Hg ] m
dwMdw Rph s[hg hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq uf w[ v'w~f+v'w
dry lxv = lxvg h'Hg ] m
khu nwnk; pRiB ikrpw krI ]

swis igrwis; jpau hir hrI ]4]29]42]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ q[[i[ RpKfi bjfSg
dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wig = wgag ] m
dul wiw[ q{G ljdl = l:jl v{GdsbJ ba[ deijdl = e+jhg tJdsbJ rj^ ljdl deijdl =
bjMs[ uJs[ l:jlJ Vjv hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufRp = ufsj
hJ mm4mm29mm42mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
sB qy aUcw; jw kw nwau ] sdw sdw; qw ky gux gwau ]
h[ FjHg ) uj = dul fiqjaqj wj = sj VjRp = Vjq lF = lji[ ue@ af@ u'e bjds
a[ = a'G RPyj = RpKyj@ l+[LB ] m
lsj lsj = hq[LJ~hq[LJ aj = Rpl fiqjaqj w[ = s[ epS ejRp = ejRpSj wi' m
ijsu ismrq; sglw duKu jwie ]

srb sUK; vsih min Awie ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
dul Vjq } dlqia = dlqiV Vjv u.qS~qiS bjds levj = ljij hg sptp = wLB
VjL h' ujdH = uJsj ] m ba[
liW = lji[ f+wji s[ lPt = lp,t qdV = dhis[ dry bjdH = bj w[ rldh = r,l uJs[
hV mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ismir mnw; qU swcw soie ] hliq pliq; qumrI giq hoie ]1]rhwau]
h[ qVJ ) dHl vHg aP. rg l'dH = Rph ljyj = l,yj@ Vjq dlqdi = dlqiVj wi rj^ h[
qVJ ) dlqiV u'e l,y[ fiqjaqj sg qV@ WjSg ligi wiw[ l'dH = l'Fj wi m
dul wiw[ hvda fvda = v'w~f+v'w dry apqig = a[ig eda = wdvbjS h'dH = h'
ujr[eg mm1mmihjRpmm
purK inrµjn; isrjnhwr ] jIA jµq; dyvY Awhwr ]

Rph f+DFP fpit = fPiV@ dVi.uV = LpZ
, liPf ba[ dl+LBg s[ ajHgG dliuVhji = iyS rjvj ] m
lji[ lPt bloPv ugr u.aJ } bjhji = F'uV@ ?pijw s[r{ = s[Sj wisj h{ m
koit Kqy; iKn bKsnhwr ] Bgiq Bwie; sdw insqwr ]2]

Rph f+DFP LiV dry bjH[ ugrJ s[ w'dB = *'CJ uVqJ s[ ta[ = epVjh dHw dtV = dAV
dry WtlVhji = W?LS rjvj ] m
Rpl sg Feda FjdH = f+[qj~Feag wiw[ hg ugrJ sj lsj = hq[LJ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G
dVlaji = RpD,Zji hp.sj ] mm2mm
swcw Dnu; swcI vifAweI ] gur pUry qy; inhcl miq pweI ]
Rpl qVp,t w'v hg ljyj = l,yj Vjq iPfg ZV ]@ Rpl w'v hg f+DFP f+jfag iPfg ljyg = l,yg
rdcbjHg = L'Fj ] m
dul qVp,t V[ fPi[ = fPiV epiP a[ = a'G dVhyv = by,v idhS rjvg bjaq drL{Sg
qda = Wp,Z fjHg = fjRpSj wgag ] m
borj fPiV epiJ a'G duhCg fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV@ liPf sg dl,Ddtbjaaj rjvg by,v
qa fjRpSj wgag ]@ dHh' hg l,yj ZV ] ba[ dHh' hg l,yg rdcbjHg ] m
kir ikrpw; ijsu rwKnhwrw ] qw kw; sgl imtY AMØiDAwrw ]3]

bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ f+DFP dul sg ijtVhjij = i,Ddtbj wiV
rjvj ] m
aj = Rpl qVp,t wj = sj lev = ljij hg bdebjVaj sj b>DdZbjij = hV[ij dqB{ = dqB
uJsj ] mm3mm
pwrbRhm isau; lwgo iDAwn ] pUrn pUir rihE; inrbwn ]

vvvv
vvvv
Rpl qVp,t sj fjiW+hq = fiqjaqj s[ dlRp = ljo dZbjV = dy,a sg dWiag sj d?bjv
vje' = v,ej ] m
Rpl qVp,t } dViWjV = W.ZVj@ bjsaJ a'G idha fPiV f+DFP bwjL sg dVbjHgG
fPdi = fPiV h' idhY = dihj f+aga hp.sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
B®m Bau myit; imly gopwl ]
nwnk kau; gur Bey dieAwl ]4]30]43]
Rpl qVp,t s[ b>si'G F=q ba[ FRp = ci } q[dB = Vdria wiw[ e'fjv = fiqjaqj dqv[ =
dqv f{Gsj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul qVp,t wRp = s[ RpKfi ldaepiP ug
sdHbjv = dwifjvP FH[ = h'H[ hV mm4mm30mm43mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
ijsu ismrq; min hoie pRgwsu ]
imtih klys; suK shij invwsu ]
h[ FjHg ) dul f+DFP s[ dlqia = dlqiV wiV Vjv qdV = dhis[ b>si bVpFr liPf@
uojio debjV sj f+ejlp = yjVS h'dH = h' uJsj ] m
lji[ wv[l = NeC[ dqBdh = dqB uJs[ hV ba[ lpt a[ lhdu = LJa liPf rj^ lpt
lhdu = byp,a lp,t liPf fiqjaqj dry dVrjlp = rjlj h' uJsj ] rj^ \dV®rjlp|
rjlp = rjLVjrJ a'G dV = idha h' w[ lpt fPiWw ldhu liPf dry dHldoag h' uJsg ] m
iqsih prwpiq; ijsu pRØBu dyie ] pUry gur kI; pwey syv ]1]
h[ FjHg ) fi dHh sja daldh = Rpl[ qVp,t } f+jfa hp.sg ]@ dul } f+DFp = fiqjaqj
bjf s[dH = s[Sj wisj ] m
f+LV ^ Rph f+DFP dwr[G sja s[Gsj ] (
epi~RpKai ^ Rph f+DFP fPi[ = fPiV epiJ wg = sg l[r = Bdhv dry fjH[ = fjRpSj wisj ]@
as'G hg epiJ spbjij dHh Vjq dlqiV sg sja f+jfa hp.sg ] mm1mm
srb suKw; pRB qyro nwau ] AwT phr; myry mn gwau ]1]rhwau]
h[ f+F = fiqjaqj ) a[i' = a[ij VjRp = Vjq liW = lji[ lp,tJ } s[S rjvj ] m
blk bjfS[ qV } dl,Ddtbj s[HgH[ dw h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aP bjn fhi = b,n[ fdhi Fjr
ija~dsV Rpl f+DFP s[ u,l } ejRp = ejRpSj wi mm1mmihjRpmm
jo ieCY; soeI Plu pwey ] hir kw nwmu; mMØin vswey ]

vvvv
vvvv
Rph qVp,t u' rg dHA{ = wjqVj wisj ]@ l'Hg = Rphg Ziq@ bio@ wjq@ q't iPfg xv
fjH[ = fj v{Gsj ] m
u' qV,pt hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj epiJ spbjij Vjq l+rS@ q>VS wiw[ bjfS[ q>DdV =
dhis[ dry rljH[ = rljRpSj wisj h{ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Awvx jwx rhy; hir iDAwie ]
Bgiq Bwie; pRB kI ilv lwie ]2]
Rpl qVp,t s[ bjrS ujS = bjRpS ujS Fjr u.qS~qiS s[ sp,t ih[ = idh@ Vdria
h' eH[ hV@ u' hdi = fiqjaqj } dZbjdH = bjijZsj ]@ ba[
Feda FjdH = f+[qj~Feag spbjij f+F = fiqjaqj wg = sg qPiag Fjr liPf dry
bjfSg dvr = dWiag } vjdH = vjRpSj wisj ] mm2mm
ibnsy; kwm ¸oD Ahµkwr ] qUty; mwieAw moh ipAwr ]

Rpl s[ b>si'G wjq@ *'Z = Qp,lj@ bh.wji = bdFqjV bjds drwji dWVl[ = VjL h' uJs[
hV@ ba[
qjdHbj sj q'h ba[ l.W.ZgbJ sj dfbji = lV[h rg aPB[ = Bp,B uJsj ] m
pRB kI tyk; rhY idnu rwiq ] pwrbRhmu; kry ijsu dwiq ]3]
Rph qVp,t hg dsV ija f+F = fiqjaqj wg = sg B[w = YB dry ih{ = idh>sj ] m
dul qVp,t } fjiW+hq = fiqjaqj bjf bjfS[ dlqiV@ LiZj bjds epSJ sg
sjda = W?dLL s[Sj wi[ = wisj ] mm3mm
krn krwvnhwr; suAwmI ] sgl Gtw ky; AMqrjwmI ]

fpVj Rph qVp,t dHM W[Vag wisj ] dw h[ lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP ) aplk lji[ wjiuJ }
bjf wiV a[ W+hqjdswJ } f+[i w[ wijrVhji = wijRpS rjv[ h' m
lev = ljdibJ zB = dhidsbJ w[ = s[ b>aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjv[ h' m
kir ikrpw; ApnI syvw lwie ]

nwnk dws; qyrI srxwie ]4]31]44]
h[ f+DFP ) aplk bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ bfVg = bjf sg Feag
iPfg l[rj = Bdhv dry vjdH = vjRpSj wi' m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk sjl = l[rw a[ig = aphjcg liSjdH = LiV
dry bjH[ hJ mm4mm31mm44mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
lwj mrY; jo nwmu n lyvY ] nwm ibhUn; suKI ikau sovY ]

u' fpit fiqjaqj sj Vjq Vhk v[r{ = v{Sj wisj@ Rph vju = Lidq>seg dry qi{ =
qisj idh>sj ] m
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWhPV = hgSj fpit lptg = lp,t s[ ldha dwRp = dwr[G l'r{ = l"G
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp qhvj 5@ b>e 1148-49 (178) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lwsj ] rj^ lp,t liPf dry dVidrwvf lqjZg iPf dwr[G l"G lwsj ] Fjr lp,t dry dHldoag
Vhk fj lwsj m
‰AMg 1149Œ
hir ismrnu Cwif; prmgiq cwhY ] mUl ibnw; swKw kq AwhY ]1]
x[i Rph b{lj W[~lqN h'dHbj dfbj ] dw hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dlqiV } Ajdc = A,c
w[ fiqeda = r,cg w{rv q't fsrg } yjh{ = yjhpSj wisj ] m
h[ FjHg ) s,Dl' dw dwl[ dW+A s[ qPv = qp,T a'G dWVJ ljtj = BjhSgbJ wa = dwo'G
bjh{ = bj lwsgbJ hV Fjr dul dW+A sj qp,T hg Vhk aJ x[i Rpl sgbJ BjhSgbJ dwr[G
bj lwsgbJ hV Fjr Vhk bj lwsgbJ m H[l[ f+wji qPv iPf hig s[ dlqiV a'G dWVJ@ lv'w@
lqgf@ liPf@ ljIpu@ w{rv q't iPfg BjhSgbJ dwr[G f{sj h' lwsgbJ hV Fjr Vhk f{sj
h' lwsgbJ mm1mm
guru goivµdu; myry mn iDAwie ]

h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aP. epip = fPuVgw e'dr>sp = fiqjaqj rj^ fiqjaqj liPf epiP rj^ epiP
ba[ fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dZbjdH = bjijZSj wi m
jnm jnm kI mYlu auqwrY;

bµDn kwit hir sµig imlwie ]1]rhwau]
u' epiP@ Vjq uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJa=J wg = sg fjfJ iPfg q{vp = qvgVajHg
Rpaji{ = vjh s[r[ej ba[ wiaj F'eaj@ h.eaj qqaj s[ W.ZV = u.ujv wjdB = w,B wiw[
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ l.de = Vjv dqvjdH = dqvj s[r[ej mm1mmihjRpmm
qIriQ nwie; khw suic sYlu ] mn kau ivAwpY; haumY mYlu ]

agido = agioJ RpKfi VjdH = VhjRpS ba[ l{vp = f,oiJ } fPuS wiw[ bjadqw ugrV
sg lpdy = fdr,a=aj whj = dwo[ f+jfa h' lwsg ] Fjr Vhk f+jfa h' lwsg rj^ l{vp = f,oi
sg dVbjHgG wn'i dy,a rjvj qVp,t agioJ RpKfi Vhj w[ dwr[G lp,yj h' lwsj ] m
borj^ dur[G f,oi wn'i hp.sj ]@ zdCbJ } F.Vsj ]@ f,oi s[ dry b,e rg hp.sg ]
H[l[ f+wji f,oi dsv qVp,t sj lpFjb Whpa wn'i hp.sj ]@ wn'i WyV W'v w[ v'wJ s[ Viq
dsvJ iPfg zdCbJ } F.Vsj ] ba[ Rpl s[ b>si Hgitj iPfg b,e hp.sg ] rj^ agioJ RpKfi
vvvv
vvvv
uj w[ VhjRpS Vjv lpdy = fdr,a= fiqjaqj s[ liPf dry dwr[G l{vp = dryi lwsj ] Fjr
Vhk dryi lwsj m
le'G qV wRp = } hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj sg q{vp = qvgVajHg drbjf{ = drbjfsg
idh>sg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
koit krm; bµDn kw mUlu ] hir ky Bjn ibnu; ibrQw pUlu ]2]
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVJ w'dB = *'CJ wiq W.ZVJ wj = sj hg qPvp = qp,T@ wjiS hV m
hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ FuV = dlqiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i fPvp = lqPh wiq dWioj = drbio
hg hV m
ibnu Kwey; bUJY nhI BUK ] rogu jwie; qW auqrih dUK ]

dur[G F'uV tjH[ = tjS a'G dWVp = WQ{i FPt = Fp,t Vhk WPN{ = dqBsg@ ba[
u[wi dwl[ sj w'Hg i'e yvj ujdH = ujr[ aJ = as'G hg Rpl sj sPt = wLB
Rpaidh = RpKaisj ] m
borj H[l[ f+wji fiqjaqj s[ Vjq iPfg F'uV } tjS a'G dWVJ bjlj@ da=LVj iPfg
Fp,t Vhk dqBsg m
ba[ u[wi hRpq{ sj i'e ydvbj ujr[ aJ hg u.qS~qiS sj sp,t Rpai lwsj ] m
kwm ¸oD; loB moih ibAwipAw ]

ijin pRiB kInw; so pRØBu nhI jwipAw ]3]
ugr wjq@ *'Z@ v'F ba[ q'h bjds drwjiJ dry dWbjdfbj = v,ej idh>sj ] m
fi dudV = dul f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ ugr } f{sj wgVj = wgaj ]@ l' = Rpl f+DFp = f+DFP
} ujdfbj = ufSj@ ujVSj Vhk wgaj mm3mm
Dnu Dnu swD; Dµnu hir nwau ]

AwT phr; kIrqnu gux gwau ]
ljZ = qhjaqj uV rg ZVp ZVp = Z.Vaj u'e hV u' Vjq ufs[ hV ba[ hdi = fiqjaqj
sj VjRp = Vjq rg Z.Vp = Z.Vaj u'e ] u' ugrJ sg wdvbjS wisj ] m
u' bjn fhi = b,n[ fdhi Fjr ija~dsV fiqjaqj s[ wgiaV = ul ba[ epSJ }
ejRp = ejdHV wis[ hV@ Rph rg Z.Vaj u'e hV m
Dnu hir Bgiq; Dnu krxYhwr ]

srix nwnk; pRB purK Apwr ]4]32]45]
vvvv
vvvv
hdi = f+DFP sg Feda = Feag rg ZVp = Z.Vaj u'e ] ba[ Feag } wiS{hji = wiV
rjv[ fpit rg ZVp = Z.Vaj u'e hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duV%J V[ fpit = fPiV a[ bfji = fjijrji a'G
idha f+F = f+DFP sg lidS = YB v{Sj wgag ]@ Rph fpit v'w~f+v'w dry Z.Vaj u'e
hV mm4mm32mm45mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
gur supRsµn hoey; Bau gey ] nwm inrµjn; mn mih ley ]
dul RpKfi epiP ljdhW ug lpf+l.V = Fvg f+wji ?pL h'H[ hV@ Rpl s[ b>si'G lF f+wji
s[ FRp = ci yv[ eH[ hV m
Rpl V[ dVi.uV = Lp,Z liPf fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } epiJ spbjij bjfS[ qV = dhis[
qdh = dry vH[ = f+jfa wgaj ] m
dIn dieAwl; sdw ikrpwl ] ibnis gey; sgly jµjwl ]1]
sgV = QigWJ RpKfi sdHbjv = dqhi wiV rjvj f+DFP dul RpKfi lsj = hq[LJ
dwifjv = dqhirjV h'dHbj ] m
Rpl s[ lev[ = lji[ u.ujv = W.ZV dWVdl = VjL h' eH[ hV mm1mm
sUK shj; Awnµd Gny ]
Rpl } bjadqw lPt = lp,t@ lhu = lJag ba[ zV[ = W[b>a bV.s f+jfa h'H[ hV m
swDsµig imty BY Brmw; AMØimRqu hir hir rsn Bny ]1]rhwau]
ljZl.de = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea wiw[ Rpl s[ b>si'G lji[ F{ = ci ba[ Fiq
dqB[ = dqB eH[ hV@ dul V[ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ b>Ddq+a Vjq }
bjfSg ilV = ugFj Vjv FV[ = RpyjiV wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
crn kml isau; lwgo hyqu ] iKn mih ibnisE; mhw pryqu ]
dul sj fiqjaqj s[ yiSJ~wqvJ s[ dlRp = Vjv h[ap = dfbji vje' = v,Ddebj ] m
Rpl s[ b>si'G s[h bdZbjl iPfg qhj = r,cj fi[ap = FPa dHw dtV = dAV qdh = dry
hg dWVdlY = VjL h' debj ] m
AwT phr; hir hir jpu jwip ] rwKnhwr; goivd gur Awip ]2]
h[ FjHg ) aP. rg bjn fhi = b,n[ fdhi Fjr ija~dsV hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq s[ ujf } udf = ufSj wi m
x[i epi = fPuVgw e'drs = fiqjaqj rj^ epiP a[ fiqjaqj bjf hg a[ig
ijtVhji = i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj h'r[ej mm2mm
Apny syvk kau; sdw pRiqpwrY ] Bgq jnw ky; sws inhwrY ]
vvvv
vvvv
Rph f+DFP bfV[ = bjf s[ l[rw = sjlJ wRp = } lsj = hq[LJ f+dafji{ = fjvSj
wisj ] m
Rph f+DFP bjfS[ Fea = l[rw uVJ w[ = s[ ljl = l:jl rg dVhji{ = a,wsj ] Fjr dw
dHV%J } w'Hg spt@ awvg` Vj h'r[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mwns kI; khu kyqk bwq ] jm qy rwKY; dy kir hwQ ]3]
qjVl = qVp,t a'G WyjRpSj wg = sg whp = s,Dl'@ w[aw = dwaVg wp Wja = e,v ] m
Rph f+DFP aJ bjfSj dwifj iPfg hjo = h,o s[ wdi = wiw[ uqJ a[ = a'G rg ijt{ = i,Ddtbj
wisj ] mm3mm
inrml soBw; inrml rIiq ] pwrbRhmu; AwieAw min cIiq ]

Rpl qVp,t sg l'Fj = rdcbjHg rg dViqv = RpKuv ] ba[ Rpl sg l.lji a'G
igda = qiIjsj rg dViqv = RpKuv ] m
dul qVp,t } bjfS[ qV sg ygda = dyarVg dry fjiW+hq = fiqjaqj ygda = y[a[
bjdHbj ] m
kir ikrpw; guir dIno dwnu ] nwnk; pwieAw nwmu inDwnu ]4]33]46]
bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ epiJ V[ dul } Vjq sj sjV sgV' = s[Sj wgaj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl V[ hg Vjq sj dVZjVp = ?;jVj
fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] mm4mm33mm46mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
krx kwrx smrQu; guru myrw ] jIA pRwx; suKdwqw nyrw ]
h[ FjHg ) q[ij epiP lji[ wjiuJ s[ wiV rjvj a[ wjiS iPf ] ba[ lqiop = liW
LwagrjV ] rj^ lji[ wjiVJ s[ wiV } lqi,o ] m
ugb = ugr a[ f+jS = l:jlJ } lptsjaj = lp,t s[S rjvj a[ V[ij = V;sgw ]@ blk
dHh V[ij = dViSj wgaj ] dw q[ij epiP hg lF s[ f+jSJ sj bjlij iPf ba[ lp,t s[S rjvj ] m
BY Bµjn; AibnwsI rwie ] drsin dyiKAY; sBu duKu jwie ]1]
epiP ug F{ = ci s[ F.uV = VjL wiV rjv[ bdWVjlg = VjL a'G idha ijdH = f+wjL
liPf f+DFP sj iPf hV m
RpV%J epiJ s[ sildV = sgsji s[dtb{ = s[tS wiw[ lFp = lji[ u.qS~qiV@ bdebjV
bjds spt yv[ uJs[ hV mm1mm
jq kq pyKau; qyrI srxw ]
bil bil jweI; siqgur crxw ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ epiP ug ) blk ua wa = duo[ dwo[ rg f[tRp = r[ts[ hJ@ Rpo[ a[ig = aphjcg
liSj = YB wiw[ hg dVhjv hp.s[ hJ m
h[ ldaepiP ug ) blk aphjc[ yiSJ wqvJ a'G Wdv Wdv = Wdvhji@ wpiWjV ujHg = uJs[
hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pUrn kwm; imly gurdyv ] siB Pldwqw; inrml syv ]
epis[r = fPuVgw epiJ Vjv dqv[ = dqvS wiw[ drrhjiw ba[ fiqjio s[ lji[
wjq = wjiu fPiV = fPi[ h' uJs[ hV m
epiP ldF = lji[ Ziq@ bio@ wjq@ q't iPfg xvsjaj = xvJ sj sjVg ]@ Rpl sg
l[rj = Bdhv dhis[ } dViqv = RpKuv wiV rjvg ] m
kru gih lIny; Apuny dws ] rwm nwmu; ird dIE invws ]2]
ldaepiJ V[ bfpV[ = bjf s[ sjl = l[rw wip = h,o a'G edh = fwC w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G
Wjhi w,T vgV[ = vH[ hV m
ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj RpV%J s[ dis = dhis[ b>si dVrjl = rjlj wi sgY = ds,aj
] mm2mm
sdw Anµdu; nwhI ikCu sogu ] dUKu drdu; nh ibAwpY rogu ]

RpV%J } lsj = hq[LJ bV.s WdSbj idh>sj ] ba[ ws[ rg dwAp = wpN l'ep = Qq Vhk
hp.sj m
u.qS~qiS sj sp,t@ bdr,Ddsbj sg fgCj ba[ h.wji bjds sj i'e Vhk dWbjf{ = v,esj m
sBu ikCu qyrw; qU krxYhwru ] pwrbRhm gur; Agm Apwr ]3]

h[ qhjiju ) lFp = ljij dwAp = wpN a[ij hg W?dLL wgaj h'dHbj ] ba[ aP. bjf hg
lF wpN wiS{hjip = wiV rjvj ]G m
h[ fjiW+hq = fiqjaqj@ epi = y[aV liPf rj^ fiqjaqj liPf epiP ug ) aplk qV wiw[
beq = e.qaj a'G idha ba[ bfji = fjijrji a'G idha h' mm3mm
inrml soBw; Acrj bwxI ] pwrbRhm pUrn; min BwxI ]

h[ qhjiju ) bjf ug sg l'Fj = rdcbjHg dViqv = RpKuv ] ba[ WjSg rg byiu =
drlqjsaj rjvg ] m
h[ fPiV fjiW+hq = fiqjaqj ) dHh aphjc[ qdV = dhis[ dry FjSg = y.eg v,eg ] rj^
aphjcg wgiag ljc[ qV dry y.eg v,esg ] m
jil Qil mhIAil; rivAw soie ]

nwnk; sBu ikCu pRB qy hoie ]4]34]47]
vvvv
vvvv
l'dH = L'Fj s[ qjvw f+DFP ) l' aP. udv = fjSg rjv[ ojrJ ba[ odv = ?pLw ojrJ s[
qhgbdv = dry idrbj = dqv dihj ]G m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+F = f+DFP ) lFp = ljij dwAp = wpN a[i[ a[ = a'G
hg Rpafa h'dH = hp.sj ] mm4mm34mm47mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
mnu qnu rwqw; rwm rµig crxy ] srb mnorQ; pUrn krxy ]
dul qVp,t sj qVp = dhisj a[ aVp = ligi ijq = fiqjaqj s[ i.de = f+[q a[ yiS[ =
yiSJ wqvJ dry ijaj = i.debj debj ] m
fiqjaqj V[ Rpl s[ liW = lji[ qV'io = qV s[ xpiV[ fPiV = fPi[ wiS[ = wga[ hV m
‰AMg 1150Œ
AwT phr; gwvq Bgvµqu ] siqguir; dIno pUrw mMqu ]1]
Rph qVp,t bjn fhi = b,n[ fdhi Fjr ija dsV Fer.ap = fiqjaqj s[ epS
ejra = ejMsj idh>sj ] m
dul qVp,t } ldaepiJ V[ fPij = fPiV q>ap = q>a= \Rpfs[L| sgV' = s[Sj wgaj ]@ fPiV
ldaepiJ V[ rjdhepiP epiq>a= s[Sj wgaj ] mm1mm
so vfBwgI; ijsu nwim ipAwru ] iqs kY sµig; qrY sµswru ]1]rhwau]

h[ FjHg ) l' = Rph qVp,t rcFjeg = r,c[ FjeJ rjvj ]@ dul sj fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry
dfbjip = f+[q v,ej h'dHbj ] m
dal = Rpl qVp,t w{ = w[ l.de = ljo wiw[ ljij l.ljip = uea rg ai{ = ai uJsj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
soeI igAwnI; ij ismrY eyk ] so Dnvµqw; ijsu buiD ibbyk ]

h[ FjHg ) l'Hg = Rph' hg blv debjVg = debjVrjV ]@ du = duhCj H[w = bsp,ag
fiqjaqj } dlqi{ = dlqisj ] m
l'Hg = Rph' hg blv ZVr.aj = ZV rjvj fpit ]@ dul wg WpdZ = qda dry liPf sj
dWW[w = debjV ] rj^ \dWW + H[w| dWW = s'@ Fjr ugr a[ Hglp sg H[w = H[waj rjvg bjaq
drL{Sg Wp,Z ] m
so kulvµqw; ij ismrY suAwmI ] so piqvµqw; ij Awpu pCwnI ]2]

h[ FjHg ) l' = Rph fpit hg l+[LB wpvr.aj = wpv rjvj ]@ du = duhCj lpbjqg = qjvw
fiqjaqj } dlqi{ = dlqisj ] m
l' = Rph' hg fpitp l+[LB fdar.aj = dH,;a rjvj ]@ du = duhCj ligiJ sj q'h A,c w[
vvvv
vvvv
bjfp = bjfS[ bjaqj sg fAjVg = fAjS wisj ] mm2mm
gurprswid; prmpdu pwieAw ] gux gup

o wl; idnu rYin iDAwieAw ]
Rpl qVp,t V[ epiJ sg filjds = dwifj spbjij fiqfsp = r,cg w{rv q't iPfg fsrg
} fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dul qVp,t V[ dsV i{dV = ija e'pfjv = fiqjaqj s[ epSJ } dZbjwji dWiag wiw[
dZbjdHbj = bjijZSj wgaj ] m
qUty bµDn; pUrn Awsw ] hir ky crx; ird mwih invwsw ]3]
\fjnJa= #aPB{$ ]|
Rpl qVp,t s[ wiaj F'eaj bjds W.ZV = u.ujv aPB[ = Bp,B eH[ hV ba[ ljig
bjlj = dH,Aj rg fPiV = fPig h'Hg ] m
dul qVp,t s[ dis = dhis[ qjdh = dry hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ yiS wqvJ sj
dVrjlj = rjlj ] mm3mm
khu nwnk; jw ky pUrn krmw ] so jnu AwieAw; pRB kI srnw ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw uj = dul qVp,t w[ = s[ fPiV dVLwjq wiq hV m
l' = Rph uVp = fpit hg f+F = fiqjaqj wg = sg liVj = YB dry bjdHbj ] m
Awip pivqu; pwvn siB kIny ]

rwm rswiexu; rsnw cIn@y ]4]35]48]
Rph fpit bjf rg fdrap = fdr,ai ugrV rjvj ] ba[ RplV[ bjfS[ lal.eg rg
ldF = lji[ fjrV = fdr,ai ugrV rjv[ wgV[ = wi ds,a[ hV m
Rpl V[ iljdHSp = ilJ s[ zi ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq il } bjfSg ilVj = ugFj
spbjij ygV¶[ = fAjdSbj ] rj^ f+gag iPfg ilVj spbjij Vjq il } fAjSVj wgaj
] mm4mm35mm48mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj f+ajf s,ls[ hV m
nwmu lYq; ikCu ibGnu n lwgY ] nwmu suxq; jmu dUrhu BwgY ]
h[ FjHg ) fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{S wiw[ \ije s:{t@ wjq& *'Z@ dV>s=j~drwvf@
dl>Ddq+ag bjds dWiagbJ iPfg| dwAp = wpN rg dWzV Vhk vje{ = v,esj@ Fjr w'Hg ipwjrB
Vhk f{Gsg m
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } lpSa = lpSdsbJ@ lpSV rjv[ s[ fjl'G uqp = Iqiju rg sPihp = sPi
a'G hg Fje{ = F,u uJsj ]@ Fjr uq bjdsw rg Vjq ufS@ lpSV rjv[ s[ V[C[ Vhk bjMs[ m
vvvv
vvvv
nwmu lYq; sB dUKh nwsu ] nwmu jpq; hir crx invwsu ]1]
fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{a = v{S wiw[ lF = lji[ sPth = spt Vjl = VLB h' uJs[ hV m
fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufa = ufdsbJ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ yiSJ dry dVrjlp = rjlj@
dHldoag h' uJsg ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
inribGn Bgiq; Bju hir hir nwau ]
u' hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj VjRp = Vjq Fup = dlqiVj ]@ dHh
dVidWzV = drzVJ a'G idha wiV rjvg Feda = Feag ] bioja h'i ue@ af bjds
wiV v,DdebJ bV[wJ drzV f{Gs[ hV fi fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sg Feag lji[ drzVJ a'G idha
wiV rjvg ] m
rsik rsik; hir ky gux gwau ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) dya } ildw ildw = ilj ilj w[ Fjr bV.s v{ v{ w[ hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[
epS ejRp = ejRpSj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
hir ismrq; ikCu cwKu n johY ] hir ismrq; dYq dyau n pohY ]
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dlqia = dlqidsbJ yjtp = Ws~V;i rjvg c{S dwAp = wpN
u'] = a,w Vhk lwsg m
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dlqia = dlqidsbJ w'Hg rg s{a1 = ijtL ba[ s[Rp = FPa@
L{ajV bjds f'h{ = f'h Vhk lwsj Fjr bjfSj bli Vhk wi lwsj rj^ bdebjV iPfg
s{Ga ba[ wjqjdsw iPfg s[Rp f'h Vhk lws[ m
hir ismrq; mohu mwnu n bDY ] hir ismrq; grB join n ruDY ]2]
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dlqia = dlqidsbJ@ ligiJ bjds sj q'h = lV[h ba[ epSJ&
qjdHbj bjds sj qjVp = bdFbjV Vhk WZ{ = rZsj rj^ WZ{ = VjL Vhk wisj m
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dlqia = dlqidsbJ ugr eiF u'dV = uPVJ dry
ipZ{ = ipdwbj@ xdlbj Vhk idh>sj Fjr uPVJ dry bjRpS r,v'G qpwa h' uJsj ] mm2mm
hir ismrn kI; sglI bylw ] hir ismrnu; bhu mwih iekylw ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dlqiV = dy>aV wg = sgbJ levg = ljigbJ hg
W[vj = zCgbJ hV@ Fjr fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV vHg w'Hg ?jl lqJ Vhk@ lji[ lq[G hg y.e[ hV m
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj dlqiVp = dy>aV Whp = Whpa lji[ ljZVj qjdh = dr,Dy'G
dHw[vj = dHw,vj hg ajiV rjvj ] rj^ dHw hig sj dlqiV hg ugrJ } Whpa[ drzVJ dr,Dy'G
Wyj w[ i,tS rjvj ] rj^ hig sj dlqiV W[b>a ugrJ dr,Dy'G w'Hg dHw b,Zj Fjr BjrJ~BjrJ
qVp,t hg wisj ] m
borj dur[G l" uJ h;ji qVp,tJ Vjv vCV rjvj iog lPiqj hp.sj ]@ sl h;ji Vjv
vvvv
vvvv
dHw,vj hg u.e wiw[ àdh fjr[@ Rph qhjiog lPiqj hp.sj ] ba[ u' bSdeSa `"uJ Vjv
dHw,vj hg u.e wi w[ xa[ fjr[@ Rph baiog lPiqj hp.sj ]@ H[l[ f+wji r[sJa bjds sj
1! V'B ^ s{Ga ba[ s[Rp s'r[G FPa ujag s[ hV@ s{Ga bjsqgbJ } tj ujS rjv[ hp.s[ hV ba[ s[Rp bjwji dry
Whpa r,c[ hp.s[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
l+rS wiV rjvj iog lPiqj ]@ q>VS a[ dVdZbjlS wiV rjvj qhjiog lPiqj ] ba[ qV
w[ W[b>a l.wvfJ Vjv vCV rjla[ dHw,vj Vjq hg àdh fj lwsj ] m
jwiq Ajwiq; jpY jnu koie ] jo jwpY; iqs kI giq hoie ]3]
h[ FjHg ) fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } RpKyg ujda = ujag uJ bujda = Vgrk ujag rjvj rj^
ujda = Wp,Z rjvj bujda = Wp,Z hgV w'dH = w'Hg rg uVp = fpit uf{ = ufSj wi[ m
u' = duhCj rg fiqjaqj sj Vjq ujf{ = ufsj ]@ dal = Rpl wg = sg eda = wdvbjS
h'dH = h' uJsg ] mm3mm
hir kw nwmu; jpIAY swDsµig ] hir ky nwm kw; pUrn rµgu ]

h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj Vjq ljZ l.de = qhjaqj uVJ wg l.ea spbjij
ufgb{ = ufSj wigH[ m
ljZ l.ea spbjij hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ Vjq wj = sj fPiV i.ep = bV.s f+jfa
hp.sj ] m
nwnk kau; pRB ikrpw Dwir ]

swis swis; hir dyhu icqwir ]4]36]49]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug W[Vag wiV sj T.e s,ls[ h'H[ woV wis[ lV dw h[ f+DFP ljc[ uVJ
wRp = s[ RpKfi bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg Zjdi = ZjiVg wi m
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) lj} ljdl ljdl = hi[w lpbjl a[i[ Vjq sj dyajdi = dy>aV wiVj
s[hp = s[Sj wi mm4mm36mm49mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug dHl LWs b>si rjdhepiP } liW iPf wiw[ woV wis[ hV m
Awpy swsqu; Awpy bydu ] Awpy Git Git; jwxY Bydu ]

f+DFP bjf[ = bjf hg A[ ljlap = Ljla= iPf ] ba[ bjf[ = bjf hg yji[ r[s iPf ] rj^
\lj®lap| lj = Rph fiqjaqj bjf hg lF liPf ] ba[ bjf hg W[sp = debjV liPf ] m
f+DFP bjf[ = bjf hg zdB zdB = ligiJ ligiJ s[ F[sp = F[aJ } ujS{ = ujSsj ] m
joiq srUp; jw kI sB vQu ] krx kwrx; pUrn smrQu ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
Rph f+DFP u'da = f+wjL liPf ]@ uj = dul wg = sg y[aV l,aj iPf rop = rlaP
lF = ljdibJ ugrJ s[ b>si ] m
Rph f+DFP lji[ wjiVJ s[ wiV rjvj fPiV = drbjfw ba[ lqiop = liW LwagrjV
] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pRB kI Et; ghhu mn myry ]
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) f+F = fiqjaqj wg = sg YB = B[w@ LiV } ehhp = e+dhS wi mm
crn kml gurmuiK AwrwDhu; dusmn dUKu n AwvY nyry ]1]rhwau]

epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij fiqjaqj s[ yiV wqvJ } bjijZhp = dZbjRpSj wi@ x[i
splqV = splqVg wiV rjv[ bdebjV bjds ba[ u.qS qiS iPfg sp,t a[i[ V[i[ = w'v Vhk
bjr{ = bjRpSe[ mm1mmihjRpmm
Awpy vxu iq®xu; iq®Bvx swru ] jw kY sUiq; proieAw sµswru ]
f+DFP bjf[ = bjf hg rSp = u.ev iPf@ da=Sp = w,t iPf ba[ da=FrS = da>VJ v'wj sj
ljip = a,a@ qPv iPf ] rj^ da>VJ v'wJ b>si lji iPf bjf ] rj^ rS sg dVbjHk ligi@
da=S sg dVbjHk dH>s=gbJ ba[ da>VJ FrSJ sg dVbjHk ujeia@ lpfV@ lpt'fa brloj
sj lji iPf f+DFP bjf hg f+wjLw ] m
uj = dul f+DFP w{ = s[ hpwq@ y[aV l,aj@ fijvWZ iPf lPda = Zje[ dry ljij
l.ljip = uea fi'dHbj h'dHbj ] m
Awpy; isv skqI sµjogI ] Awip inrbwxI; Awpy BogI ]2]
Rph f+DFP bjf[ = bjf hg dlr = wdvbjS liPf ]@ bjf hg lwag = qjdHbj sj
l.u'eg = dqvjfg Fjr qjdHbj lWv h' dihj ] rj^ bjf hg dlr Fjr la'epS@ Lwag Fjr
aq'epS ba[ iu'epS dHV%J da>VJ epSJ sj l.u'eg h' dihj ] rj^ bjf hg dlr Fjr fpit
iPf a[ bjf hg Lwag Fjr f+dwiag iPf h' dihj ] ba[ bjf dHV%J s[ l.u'e wiw[ l.lji
sg Rpafag wi dihj ] m
bjf hg dViWjSg = W.ZVJ a'G idha@ dWiwa iPf ] ba[ bjf[ = bjf hg fsjioJ s[
F'eg = F'eS rjvj e+dhlog iPf ] rj^ bjf hg ljdibJ sj F'e fjRpS rjvj qhJwjv iPf
] m2mm
jq kq pyKau; qq qq soie ] iqsu ibnu; dUjw nwhI koie ]
q{G ua wa = duo[ dwa[ rg f[tRp = r[tsj hJ@ aa aa = Rpo[ Rpo[ l'dH = Rph f+DFP
drbjfw h' dihj ] m
dalp = Rpl fiqjaqj a'G dWVp = WQ{i Rpl riej h'i w'Hg sPuj = sPlij Vhk ] m
swgru qrIAY; nwm kY rµig ] gux gwvY; nwnku swDsµig ]3]
vvvv
vvvv
Rpl fiqjaqj s[ Vjq w{ = s[ i.de = f+[q wiw[ l.lji iPfg ljeip = lqp>s= a'G aigb{ = ai
ujHgsj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ljZ l.de = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea wiw[
q{G Rpl f+DFP s[ epS ejr{ = ejdHV wisj hJ mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mukiq Bugiq jugiq; vis jw kY ] aUxw nwhI ikCu; jn qw kY ]
qpwda = qpwag ba[ Fpeda = fsjioJ sg upeda = upeag uj = dul f+DFP w{ = s[ rdl
bZgV ] m
h[ uV = fpitj ) aj = Rpl fiqjaqj s[ zi dry dwAp = wpN rg RPSj = RPSajHg Vhk ] m
kir ikrpw; ijsu hoie supRsµn ]

nwnk dws; syeI jn Dµn ]4]37]50]
f+DFP bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ dul RpKfi lpf+l.V = Fvg f+wji f+l.V
h'dH = hp.sj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug sjlj Fjr ZjiV wiw[ woV wis[ hV dw l[Hg = Rphg uV = fpit
Z.V = Z.Vaj u'e ] mm4mm37mm50mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
Bgqw min Awnµdu; goibMd ] AsiQiq Bey; ibnsI sB icMd ]
e'dW>s = fiqjaqj s[ Feaj = l[rw uVJ s[ qdV = dhis[ dry lsj bjV.sp = bV.s
WdSbj idh>sj ] m
Rph W+hq liPf dry bldoda = dHldoa FH[ = h'H[ hV ba[ RpV%J sg lF = ljig
dy>s = dy>aj dWVlg = VjL h' eHg ] m
‰AMg 1151Œ
BY B®m ibnis gey; iKn mwih ] pwrbRhmu; visAw min Awie ]1]
RpV%J FeaJ s[ b>si'G dHw dtV = dAV qjdh = dry hg l,a f+wji s[ F{ = ci ba[ f>u
f+wji s[ Fiq dWVdl = VjL h' eH[ hV m
dwMdw fjiW+hqp = fiqjaqj bjf RpV%J s[ qdV = dhis[ dry bjH[ = bj w[
rdlbj = r,l debj@ ljdtbjawji h'dHbj ] mm1mm
rwm rwm; sµq sdw shwie ]

ijq = idqbj h'dHbj ijq = fiqjaqj lsj = hq[Lj hg l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ
sj lhjdH = lhjdHw ] m
Gir bwhir nwly prmysru;

vvvv
vvvv
riv rihAw pUrn sB Twie ]1]rhwau]

zdi = dhis[ ba[ Wjhi l.lji dry Rph fiqjaqj l.a uVJ s[ Vjv[ = Vjv hg idh>sj
] ba[ lF = ljigbJ njdH = ojrJ dry fPiV idr = drbjfw h' dihj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Dnu mwlu jobnu jugiq; gopwl ] jIA pRwx; inq suK pRiqpwl ]
Rph e'fjv = fiqjaqj V[ hg ZVp = i'wCg qjv = hjog z'C[ bjds ujVri@ fLP
u'WVp = urjVg bjds sg upeda = upeag s[Sj wgag ] rj^ u' e'fjv = f+DFP s[ Vjv qV
wiw[ upeda = upC[ idh>s[ hV@ RpV%J fjl fiqjaqj sj Vjq ZV ]@ lirS@ q>VS iPfg qjv
] ba[ L"Gw brloj iPfg urjVg ] m
Rph f+DFP lF ugb = ugrJ } f+jS = l:jl s[ w[ dVa = dVajf+da lp,t s[ Vjv f+dafjv =
fjvSj wisj ] m
Apny dws kau; dy rwKY hwQ ] inmK n CofY; sd hI swQ ]2]

Rph f+DFP bfV[ = bjf s[ sjl = l[rw wRp = } bjfSj dwifj Fdibj hjo = h,o s[
w[ drwjiJ a'G Wyj w[ ijt{ = i,tSj wisj ] m
dHw dVqt = b,t s[ NqwS duaVj lqJ rg A'c{ = A,csj Vhk@ le'G ls = hq[Lj hg
ljo = Vjv idh>sj ] rj^ u' Rpl f+DFP s[ dlqiV } dHw dVqt qja= rg A,cs[ Vhk hV@
Rph f+DFP lsj hg RpV%J s[ ljo Fjr b>e l.e idh>sj ] mm2mm
hir sw pRIqmu; Avru n koie ] swir sm@wly; swcw soie ]

hdi = fiqjaqj lj = duhj f+gaqp = dfbjij brip = h'i w'dH = w'Hg rg Vhk ] m
l'dH = Rph ljyj = a={ wjv bWjZ iPf f+DFP lF sg ljdi = ?Wi v{ w[ lq¶jv[ = l.FjvSj
wisj ] m
mwq ipqw, suq bµDu; nrwiexu ]

Awid jugwid; Bgq gux gwiexu ]3]
FeaJ V[ qja = qJ dfaj@ lpa = fp,ai a[ W.Zp = l.W.Zg bjdsw Vjv'G VijdHSp = fiqjaqj
hg dfbjij lqdNbj ] rj^ dHV%J diLa[ VjdabJ sg oJ fiqjaqj hg lqdNbj h'dHbj ]
rj^ dtqj iPfg qjaj@ l.a't iPfg dfaj@ debjV iPfg fp,ai@ l+rS q>VS iPfg l.W.Zg VijdHS
hg s[Sj wisj ] m
Rph bjds upejds = lsj lsj Fea = Feag wiV rjv[ epiqpt uV Rpl rjdhepiP s[
epSJ } ejdHSp = ejRpSj wis[ hV mm3mm
iqs kI Dr; pRB kw min joru ] eyk ibnw; dUjw nhI horu ]
vvvv
vvvv
RpV%J FeaJ } dal = Rpl f+DFP wg = sg hg Zi = B[w ] ba[ qdV = dhis[ dry Rpl
f+F = fiqjaqj wj = sj hg u'ip = Wv@ debjV ] m
RpV%J FeaJ V[ b{lj dVly[ wgaj ] dw dHw fiqjaqj a'G dWVj = WQ{i Rpl riej
sPuj = sPlij h'i w'Hg Vhk ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk kY min; iehu purKwrQu ]
pRØBU hmwrw; swry suAwrQu ]4]38]51]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ljc[ uVJ w{ = s[ qdV = dhis[ dry dHh' hg
fpitjiop = RpKsq ] dw ^
hqjij = ljcj f+DFP = fiqjaqj hg ljc[ drrhjiw@ fiqjio bjds s[ lji[
lpbjiop = f+I'uV lji[ = lrji[ej mm4mm38mm51mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
BY kau, Bau piVAw; ismrq hir nwm ]
(‘piVAw’ dw aucwrx polw hY)
hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq dlqia = dlqidsbJ F{ s[S rjv[ uq bjdswJ wRp = } rg
dlqiV wiV rjv[ a'G FRp = ci fdCbj = f{ uJsj ] Fjr dHh dw fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV wiV
rjv[ a'G ci sPi hg idh>sj h{ m u{lj dw ^
inrBau jpY sgl Bau imtY ] (gauVI suKmnI m: 5, AMg 293)
sgl ibAwiD imtI iq®hu gux kI; dws ky hoey pUrn kwm ]1]rhwau]
Vjq ufS rjv[ sg da=hp epS = da>VJ epSJ wg = sg rj^ da=epSg qjdHbj sg lev =
ljig dWbjdZ = dWbjZg dqBg = dqB eHg ] ba[ Rpl sjl = l[rw w[ = s[ lji[ wjq = w.q
fPiV = fPi[ h'H[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
hir ky lok sdw gux gwvih; iqn kau imilAw pUrn Dwm ]
hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ v'w~Fjr l.a uV lsj = hq[Lj hg fiqjaqj s[ epS ejrdh =
ejRpSj wis[ hV@ daV = RpV%J wRp = } fPiV = fPij Zjq = f+wjL dqdvbj ] m
jn kw drsu bWCY idn rwqI; hoie punIq Drmrwie jwm ]1]

Ziqijuj ba[ ujq = uqsPa rg fpVga = fdr,ai h'dH = h'S rjla[ RpV%J uV = FeaJ
wj = sj dsV ijag = ija silp = siLV wiVj WJA{ = yjhp.s[ hV mm1mm
kwm ¸oD loB md inMdw; swDsµig imitAw AiBmwn ]

wjq = drwji ds=LBg@ *'Z = Qp,lj@ v'F = vjvy@ qs = qlag@ q'h dV>sj = bfwgiag
vvvv
vvvv
ba[ bdFqjV = h.wji bjds drwji RpVJ ljZl.de = ljZPbJ sg l.ea wiw[ dqdBbj = Vdria
h'H[ hV m
AYsy sµq Bytih vfBwgI; nwnk iqn kY sd kurbwn ]2]39]52]

b{l[ = bduh[ l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uV rcFjeg = r,c[ FjeJ wiw[ hg F[Bdh =
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dqvs[ hV@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk daV = RpV%J l.a uVj w{ = s[ RpKfi'G
ls = hq[LJ wpiWjV = Wdvhji uJs[ hJ mm2mm39mm52mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
pMc mjmI; jo pMc n rwKY ] imiQAw rsnw; inq auiT BwKY ]
(dUjw pwT ‘pMcm jmI; jo pMcn rwKY’)
h[ FjHg ) u' = duhCj qVp,t f>y = f>u \wjq@ *'Z@ v'F@ q'h a[ h.wji| drwjiJ } i'w
w[ Vhk ijt{ = i,tsj@ Rph f>y quqg = f>u fgigbJ rj^ f>u wjqjdsw drwjiJ sg ljtLja
Lwv ] rj^ dwl[ dHw sgV sj Vhk Wvdw f>uJ Fjr bV[wJ sj RpfjLw \ft>cg| ] borj
Rph f>yq = r[Lrj a'G uqg = Rpafa h'dHbj qVp,t lqNSj yjhgsj ] u' f>yV = f>u[ wjqjdsw
drwjiJ } bjfS[ dhis[ dry lJF w[ i,tsj ] ba[ dVa = dVajf+da RpKn w[ bjfSg
ilVj = ugFj Vjv dqdobj = NPn hg Fjt{ = RpyjiS wisj ] m
ç bxwie; krY pwKMf ] Juir Juir pcY; jYsy iq®A rµf ]1]
y.sV Vjv WjhJ bjds ligi s[ b>eJ RpKfi y,* WSjdH = WSj wiw[ bV[w ai%J s[
fjt>c = dstjr[ wisj ] rj^ eS[L y,* WSj w[ ft>c wisj ]@ Fjr dHw e'v duhj sjdHij
WSj w[ Rpl dry r,t~r,t ?jV[ WSj s[Gsj ] ba[ ?jdVbJ dry dHLB s[rdabJ sgbJ qPiaJ
i,t w[ v'wJ } wdh>sj ] dw q{G FerjV sg fPuj wisj hJ@ dHM dHh ft>c hg wisj ] m
Rph ft>cg dHl f+wji Npdi Npdi = NPi NPi w[ fy{ = lCsj idh>sj ]@ u{l[ = dul f+wji
i.c = r[lrj da=b = dHla=g wjq sg dH,Aj fPig h'Hg a'G dWVJ NPisg ] rj^ dur[G i.c = drZrj
dHla=g bjfS[ fag s[ lp,t a'G rJNg idh>sg ] @dHM Rph f>t>cg bjaqj V.s sg f+jfag a'G
dWVJ N'dibJ dry NPi NPi w[ b>si'G lCsj idh>sj ] mm1mm
hir ky nwm ibnw; sB JUTu ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ Vjq a'G dWVJ = WQ{i lF = lji[ NPn dry v,e[ h'H[
hV rj^ lji[ dstjr[ s[ w.q NPn[ hV m
ibnu gur pUry, mukiq n pweIAY; swcI drgih swkq mUTu ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) fPi[ = fPiV epiP ljdhW ug sg LiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i qpwda = qpwag Vhk
fjHgb{ = fj lwgsg@ fiqjaqj sg ljyg = l,yg siejh sg f+jfag r,v'G ljwa = wn'i dya
rjv[ qVp,t } f>uJ drwjiJ V[ qPnp = vp,B v{Sj wgaj ] rj^ l,yg siejh dry ujS a'G fdhvJ
vvvv
vvvv
hg ljwa fpitJ s[ wiqJ ZiqJ } uqJ V[ vp,B v{Sj wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
soeI kucIlu; kudriq nhI jwnY ] lIipAY Qwie; n suic hir mwnY ]
l'Hg = Rph' hg wpygvp = bfdr,a= qVp,t ]@ u' fiqjaqj sg wpsida = Lwag } Vhk
ujV{ = ujSsj rj^ wpsiag fiqjaqj } Vhk ujSsj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Wjhi'G e'h[ bjds Vjv ojdH = oJ } vgdfb{ = dv,fS Vjv b>si'G b>ahwiV sg Lp,Zg
iPfg f'yj vjRpS a'G dWVJ hdi = fiqjaqj lpdy = fdr,a=aj Vhk q>Vsj rj^ duaVj dyi w'Hg
ugr bjfS[ dis[ iPfg oJ b>si drije drr[w bjds epSJ iPfg f'yj Vhk s[Gsj@ RpaVj dyi
fiqjaqj b>ahwiV sg lp,yqaj Vhk q>Vsj m
AMqru mYlw; bwhru inq DovY ] swcI drgih; ApnI piq KovY ]2]
ljwa fpit b>aip = b>si'G aJ fjfJ@ drwjiJ sg e.seg wiw[ q{vj = qvgV ] ba[
Wjhip = Wjhi'G dVa = dVajf+ag ligi } Z'r{ = Z'Sj wisj ] m
Rph fiqjaqj sg l,yg siejh dry bfVg = bjf sg fda = dH,;a t'r{ = epbj v{Gsj
] mm2mm
mwieAw kwrix; krY aupwau ] kbih n GwlY; sIDw pwau ]

Rph ljwa fpit qjdHbj sg f+jfag wjidS = rjla[ W[ba
> RpfjRp = IaV wi{ = wisj ] m
fi wWdh = ws[ rg ldal.ea s[ lgZj = dl,DZ[ ila[ RpKfi bjfSj fjRp = f{i Vhk
zjv{ = fjRpSj wisj rj^ Feag ldha debjV s[ ila[ RpKfi ws[ rg bjfS[ qV sj l.wvf
iPfg dl,Zj f{i Vhk fjRpSj wisj m
ijin kIAw; iqsu cIiq n AwxY ] kUVI kUVI; muKhu vKwxY ]3]
dudV = dul rjdhepiP V[ ljij uea hg f{sj wgbj = wgaj ]@ dalp = Rpl} bjfS[
ygda = dy,a dry bjS{ = dvbjRpSj Vhk wisj rj^ dul V[ dHl } f{sj wgaj ]@ Rpl }
dHh y[a[ Vhk wisj m
qjdHbj rjla[ wPCg wPCg = NPngbJ hg NPngbJ whjSgbJ bjfS[ qpthp = qP>Dh'G
rtjS{ = woV wisj ] rj^ NPng~NPng hg qP>Dh'G i,W sj Vjq wdhSj wisj ] mm3mm
ijs no; krmu kry krqwru ] swDsµig; hoie iqsu ibauhwru ]

dul qVp,t } wiajip = fiqjaqj bjfSg wiqp = dwifj wi[ = wisj ] m
dalp = Rpl qVp,t sj ljZl.de = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea spbjij Vjq s[ ufS
ufjRpS iPf dWRphjip = drhji h'dH = h' uJsj@ WS uJsj ] m
hir nwm Bgiq isau; lwgw rµgu ]

khu nwnk; iqsu jn nhI Bµgu ]4]40]53]
vvvv
vvvv
dul qVp,t sj hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq ba[ Feda = Feag s[ dlRp = Vjv i.ep = f+[q
v,ej h'dHbj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dalp = Rpl uV = fpit } w'Hg rg F.ep = drzV
Vhk f{Gsj rj^ w'Hg F.e = ci Vhk idh>sj mm4mm40mm53mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ljdhW ug dV>Ddsbj wiV sj t'Bj xv s,ls[ hV m
inMdk kau; iPtky sµswru ] inMdk kw; JUTw ibauhwru ]

h[ FjHg ) dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ \bSh'dHbj sPLS bi'fS rjv[| wRp = } ljij
l.ljip = uea hg dxBw[ = dxBwji fjMsj ] m
dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ qVp,t wj = sj dWRphjip = drhji rg NPnj hp.sj ] m
inMdk kw; mYlw Awcwru ] dws Apuny kau; rwKnhwru ]1]

dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ qVp,t wj = sj bjyjip = bjyiS@ wia,r rg q{vj = qvgV
hp.sj ] m
fi f+DFP bfpV[ = bjf s[ sjl = l[rw wRp = } dV>Ddsbj@ dV>swJ a'G Wyj w[
ijtVhji = i,tS rjvj ] mm1mm
inMdku muAw; inMdk kY nwil ]

dV>swp = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjvj qVp,t bjf aJ qpbj = qisj hg ] ba[ dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj
wiV rjv[ w{ = s[ Vjv dq,a=aj wiV rjvj rg qi uJsj ] m
pwrbRhm prmysir jn rwKy;

inMdk kY isir kVikE kwlu ]1]rhwau]
\fji + W+hq| fjfJ fp>VJ a'G fji = fi%[ a[ W+hq = drbjfw liPf fiq[ldi = fiqjaqj
V[ bjfS[ uV = sjl Wyj w[ ijt[ = i,Dt[ hV ba[ dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ w{ = s[ dli
RpKfi wjv wCdwY = eidubj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
‰AMg 1152Œ
inMdk kw kihAw; koie n mwnY ] inMdk; JUTu boil pCuqwny ]
dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjdvbJ wj = sj wdhbj = bjdtbj h'dHbj WyV w'dH = w'Hg
rg l,y Vhk qjV{ = q>Vsj m
dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ qVp,t NPn W'v w[ b>a } fApajV[ = fLyjajf wis[ hV m
hwQ pCorih; isru Drin lgwih ] inMdk kau; deI CofY nwih ]2]
vvvv
vvvv
Rph h,oJ } fA'idh = fAjCs[@ qvs[ a[ dli } ZidV = Ziag a[ vejdh = vejMs[ hV@
Fjr h,oJ } q,Do[ $a[ qjis[ a[ dli Ziag $a[ fBwjMs[ h'H[ bdab>a sgV@ sptg hp.s[ hV m
dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjdvbJ wRp = } sHg = f+[iw fiqjaqj A'c{ = A,c[ej Vhk@
Fjr ViwJ dry ;iPi fjRpSj wi[ej mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hir kw dwsu; ikCu burw n mwgY ] inMdk kau; lwgY duK sWgY ]
hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj sjlp = l[rw dwl[ sj dwAp = wpN rg Wpij = q>sj Vhk
qje{ = q>esj m
dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjdvbJ wRp = } lJe{ = VwvJ vjRpS wiw[ spt = wLB
vje{ = v,ej idh>sj ] rj^ sp,t iPfg lJe{ = WiAg v,esg ] m
bguly ijau; rihAw pMK pswir ]

muK qy boilAw; qW kiFAw bIcwir ]3]
dV>sw fpit Wev[ s[ duRp = rJe ft>c s[ F[tJ iPf f>t = t>F fljdi = x{vjb
idhbj = dihj ] m
fi us'G bjfS[ qpt = qP>h a[ = a'G dV>Ddsbj iPfg WyV W'dvbj = W'vsj ]@ aJ = as'G
epiqptJ V[ dryji w[ Rpl} ldal.ea dr,Dy'G wdTbj = w,T ds,aj ] mm3mm
AMqrjwmI; krqw soie ] hirjnu krY; su inhclu hoie ]

l'dH = Rph wiaj fpit lFVJ s[ b>aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjvj ] rj^ Rph
b>aiujqg f+DFP lji[ uea sj wiaj ] m
Rpl hdiuVp = fiqjaqj sj l[rw u' wpN rg wisj ]@ lp = Rph dVly[ wiw[
dVhyvp = by,v h'dH = hp.sj ] rj^ dHh dVhyvp = by,v e,v ] dw hig sj l[rw u' wpN
WyV wisj h{@ Rph ;iPi Wi ;iPi fPij@ l,y hp.sj ] m
hir kw dwsu; swcw drbwir ]

jn nwnk; kihAw qqu bIcwir ]4]41]54]
hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj sjlp = l[rw ljZl.ea@ lyt>c iPfg siWji dry lsj
ljyj = l,yj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug sjlj~Fjr ZjiV wiw[ woV wis[ hV dw h[ FjHg ) blJ V[ dHh
aap = dlZJa Wgyjdi = dryji@ dViSj wiw[ s,Ddlbj ] mm4mm41mm54mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
duie kr joir; krau Ardwis ] jIau ipMfu Dnu; iqs kI rwis ]
vvvv
vvvv
q{G bjfS[ spdH = s'r[G f+a,t wi = h,o u'di = u'C w[ rj^ qV Wp,Z iPfg h,o u'C w[ f+DFP
s[ fjl bisjdl = W[Vag wiRp = wisj hJ m
q[ij ugRp = ugrV@ df>cp = ligi ba[ ZVp = i'wCg bjds lF wpN dalp = Rpl f+DFP
wg = sg hg ijdl = fP>ug W?dLL wgag h'Hg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
soeI myrw suAwmI; krnYhwru ] koit bwr; jweI bilhwr ]1]
l'Hg = Rph' hg q[ij lpbjqg = qjvw ]@ u' f+DFP ljig dl+LBg } wiV{hjip = iyS rjvj ] m
q{G w'dB = *'CJ Wji = rjig Rpl f+DFP a'G Wdvhji = wpiWjV ujHg = uJsj hJ mm1mm
swDU DUir; punIq krI ]

fiqjaqj s[ ljZP = l.a uVJ sg yiV ZPdi = ZPCg ugrV } fpVga = fdr,ai
wig = wiV rjvg ] m
mn ky ibkwr imtih pRB ismrq; jnm jnm kI mYlu hrI ]1]rhwau]

ljZ l.ea spbjij f+F = fiqjaqj sj Vjq dlqia = dlqidsbJ qV w[ = s[ b>si'G wjq
*'Z bjds drwji dqBdh = dqB uJs[ hV ba[ Vjq dlqiV V[ uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJa=J
sg fjfJ iPfg q{vp = qvgVajHg rg hig = VjL wi ds,ag ] mm1mmihjRpmm
jw kY igRh mih; sgl inDwn ] jw kI syvw; pweIAY mwnu ]

uj = dul fiqjaqj w{ = s[ ljZl.ea@ lyt>c de+h = zi qdh = dry lev = lji[
dVZjV = ?;jV[ hV m uj = dul f+DFP wg = sg l[rj = Bdhv \Feag| wiw[ v'w~f+v'w dry
qjVp = bjsi fjHgb{ = f+jfa wigsj ] rj^ q>VS iPf debjV fj vHgsj ] m
sgl mnorQ; pUrnhwr ] jIA pRwn; Bgqn AwDwr ]2]

Rph f+DFP lev = lji[ qV'io = qV s[ l.wvf fPiVhji = fPi[ wiV rjvj ] m Rph bjfS[
FeaV = FeaJ s[ ugb = dhis[ a[ f+jV = l:jlJ sj bjZji = bjlij iPf ] mm2mm
Git Git AMqir; sgl pRgws ]

jip jip jIvih; Bgq guxqws ]
zdB zdB = ligiJ ligiJ s[ b>adi = dry lev = lji[ ojHk hg Rpl f+DFP sj
f+ejl = yjVS h' dihj ] m
Rpl epSajl = epSJ s[ ?;jV[ f+DFP } Fea uV uf uf w[ ugrdh = duRpSj wis[ hV m
jw kI syv; n ibrQI jwie ] mn qn AMqir; eyku iDAwie ]3]

uj = dul f+DFP wg = sg l[r = Bdhv wgag ws[ rg dWiog = drbio Vhk ujdH uJsg m
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) dul wiw[ bjfS[ qV = dhis[ a[ aV = ligi s[ b>adi = dry Rpl H[wp =
bsp,ag fiqjaqj } dZbjdH = bjijZSj wi' mm3mm
gur aupdyis; dieAw sµqoKu ] nwmu inDwnu; inrmlu iehu Qoku ]

epiJ s[ Rpfs[L } wqjRpS wiw[ sdHbj = idhq dsvg ba[ l.a'tp = Fvg f+wji da=fag
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bjds epS f+jfa h' uJs[ hV rj^ epiJ sj dHh Rpfs[L ] dw sdHbj a[ l.a't bjds epS
ZjiV wi' m
u' fiqjaqj sj Vjq iPfg dVZjVp = ?;jVj ]@ dHh dViqvp = Lp,Z@ RpKaq o'wp = fsjio ] m
kir ikrpw; lIjY liV lwie ]

crn kml; nwnk inq iDAwie ]4]42]55]
ba[ W[Vag wi' dw h[ f+DFP ) lj} bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ bjfSg LiV iPfg
vdC = f,v[ Vjv vjdH = vj vgu{ = v{Sj wi' m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk dVa = dVajf+da a[i[ yiS wqvJ }
dZbjdH = bjijZSj wigH[ mm4mm42mm55mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
siqgur Apuny; sunI Ardwis ] kwrju AwieAw; sglw rwis ]
bfpV[ = bjfS[ ldaepiJ V[ ljcg bisjdl = W[Vag lpVg = lpSVj wgag ] m
dul wiw[ ljcj debjV@ qpwag bjds sj levj = ljij hg wjiup = w.q ijdl =
ldybjHg dry bjdHbj = bj debj ]@ Fjr ngw h' debj ] m
mn qn AMqir; pRØBU iDAwieAw ]

gur pUry; fru sgl cukwieAw ]1]
blJ V[ qV = dhis[ wiw[ ba[ aV = ligi s[ b>adi = dry Rpl f+DFP = fiqjaqj }
hg dZbjdHbj = bjijZSj wgaj ] m
fPi[ = fPiV epiJ V[ ljcj lev = ljij ci ypwjdHbj = ypwjb ds,aj ]@ Fjr sPi wi
ds,aj ] mm1mm
sB qy vf; smrQ gurdyv ] siB suK pweI; iqs kI syv ]rhwau]

lF = ljdibJ a[ = a'G rc = r,c[ ba[ lqio = liW LwagrjV epis[r = fPuVgw epiP
ug hg hV m
dal = RpV%J epiJ wg = sg l[r = Bdhv wiw[ ldF = lji[ lp,tJ sg fjHg = f+jfag wi
vHgsg ] mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
jw kw kIAw; sBu ikCu hoie ] iqs kw Amru; n mytY koie ]

uj = dul fiqjaqj wj = sj wgbj = wgaj h'dHbj hg lFp = ljij dwAp = wpN h'dH = h'
dihj ] m
dal = Rpl f+DFP wj = sj bqip = hpwq w'dH = w'Hg rg q[B{ = q[B Vhk lwsj m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (197) F{iRp qhvj 5 fCajv@ b>e 1152~1153
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pwrbRhmu prmysru; AnUpu ] sPl mUriq; guru iqs kw rUpu ]2]
\fji + W+hq| fjfJ fp>VJ a'G fji = fi%[ W+hq = drbjfw liPf fiq[lip = fiqjaqj
bVPfp = Rpfqj a'G idha ] m
Rph f+DFP sj lxv = ldha debjV xv s[ qPida = liPf ] ba[ epiP dal = Rpl fiqjaqj
wj = sj hg iPfp = liPf ] mm2mm
jw kY AMqir; bsY hir nwmu ] jo jo pyKY; su bRhm igAwnu ]
uj = dul qVp,t w{ = s[ dhis[ b>adi = dry hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq Wl{ = r,l uJsj ] m
Rph u' u' = duhCj wpN rg f[t{ = r[tsj ]@ lp = Rph W+hq debjV rjvg ds=LBg Vjv
lF W+hq iPf hg r[tsj ] m
bIs ibsuey; jw kY min prgwsu ]
iqsu jn kY; pwrbRhm kw invwsu ]3]
Wgl dWlpH[ = rgh drlr[ Fjr dVly[ wiw[ uj = dul w{ = s[ qdV = dhis[ dry debjV
sj fiejlp = yjVSj ] rj^ dul V[ Wgl = rgh Fjr f>u debjV dH>s=[@ f>u wiq dH>s=[@ f>u
LWs lfiL bjds drL[ ba[ f>u wjqjdsw drwji i'w vH[ hV rj^ f>uJ a,aJ sg ZjiVj@
f>u \la@ l.a't@ sdHbj@ Ziq@ dryji| epS ZjiV wiV[@ f>u f+jSJ } i'wSj ba[ f>u[ wv[L
q[B v{S Vjv dul s[ qV dry W+hq debjV sj f+wjL h'dHbj ] m
dalp = Rpl uV = fpit w{ = s[ dhis[ b>si hg fjiW+hq = fiqjaqj wj = sj dVrjlp
rjlj ]@ Fjr f+DFP ljdtbja h'dHbj ] mm3mm
iqsu gur kau; sd krI nmskwr ] iqsu gur kau; sd jwau bilhwr ]
q{G dalp = Rpl epi wRp = } ls = hq[LJ Vqlwji = W.sVj wig = wisj hJ m dalp = Rpl
epiP wRp = Rpfi'G q{G ls = hq[LJ Wdvhji = wpiWjV ujRp = uJsj hJ m
siqgur ky crn; Doie Doie pIvw ]
gur nwnk; jip jip sd jIvw ]4]43]56]
q{G ldaepiP w[ = s[ fdr,ai yiV wqv Z'dH Z'dH = Z' Z' w[ fgrj = fgSj wisj hJ m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw b{l[ epiP s[ Vjq@ Rpfs[L } q{G qV@ WjSg spbjij
uf uf w[ hg ls = lsj ugrJ = duRpSj wisj hJ mm4mm43mm56mm
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1153Œ
rwgu BYrau mhlw 5 pVqwl Gru 3 < siqgur pRswid ]
ije F{iRp s[ b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug fCajv A.s
spbjij zip 3 = agli[ lpiajv dry dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp qhvj 5 fCajv@ b>e 1153 (198) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fCajv ^ fiajRp sj ajv@ Fjr duls[ ejRpS dry apw apw $a[ ajv fiasj uJsj
h'r[@ Rpl } fCajv wdh>s[ hV rj^ f,Bajv@ yji ajv sj F[s@ dHl ajv dry ejH[ ujS
rjv[ fsJ sg ##fCajv$$ l.eUj h' eHg ] rj^ dul WjSg dry fiqjaqj sg fCajv = t'u
h'r[@ b{lg WjSg RpyjiS wi ih[ hV m
1 = bs,pag W+hq@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' ldaepiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj wiw[ f+jfa
hp.sj ] m
priqpwl pRB i¸pwl; kvn gun gnI ]

h[ FjHg ) q[ij f+F = f+DFP d*fjv = dwifj sj zi ] ba[ lF s[ ajHk fidafjv = fjvSj
wisj ]@ q{G Rpl s[ wrV = dwhC[ dwhC[ epS eVg = deSag wiw[@ dryji w[ s,lSj wiJ@
Fjr Rpls[ dry W[b>a epS hV m
Aink rµg bhuq rµg; srb ko DnI ]1]rhwau]

Rpl V[ bdVw = bV[wJ i>eJ s[ ugr f{sj wga[ hV u' ugr b,e'G Whpa = W[b>a i.eJ
s[ hV@ Fjr dur[G a'a[ w[rv hi[ i.e s[ hV@ wJ wjv[ i.e s[ hg hV fi q'i da,ai bjds
dHw s[ hg bV[wJ i.e hV rj^ ijulg@ ajqlg@ lJawg rj^ lji[ tjSgbJ s[ bV[w i.eJ s[
ugr f{sj wga[ hV m x[i Rph f+DFP liW = ljdibJ w' = sj ZVg = qjvw ] borj Rph f+DFP
bV[wJ i.e = w"aw wiV rjvj ] Whp = W[b>a ugrJ iPfg ai.e = vdhiJ } f{sj wiV rjvj
]@ x[i lji[ ugrJ sj qjvw ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Aink igAwn, Aink iDAwn; Aink jwp jwp qwp ]

Rpl sg dl+LBg b>si bdVw = bV[wJ hg debjV@ bdVw = bV[wJ hg dZbjV hV rj^
bV[wJ hg Rpls[ dViepS liPf sj debjV f+jfa wiV rjv[ hV@ bV[wJ hg Rpls[ liepS liPf
sj dZbjV vjRpS rjv[ hV m bV[wJ hg ufgbJ s[ ujf hV ba[ bV[wJ hg afgbJ s[ af hV m
da>V f+wji s[ ujf ^ 1! rjdyw = u' lf,LB RpyjiS wiw[ wgaj ujr[ m
2! RpfJl = u' h'nJ s[ b>si Whpa Zgqg ZpV dry wgaj ujr[ m
3! qjVl = u' qV spbjij wgaj ujr[ m
da>V f+wji s[ af ^ 1! lJawg af = dy,a } dHwjei wiVj m
2! ijulg af = dH>s=gbJ sj sqV wiVj m
3! ajqlg af = ZPSgbJ ajRpSgbJ@ fp,n[ vqwSj bjds m
Aink guinq Duinq lilq; Aink Dwr munI ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
bdVw = bV[wJ hg epdVa = dryji rjv[ er,HgH[ hV@ bV[wJ hg ZpdVa = bvjf wiV
rjv[ hV@ bV[wJ hg vdva = ijeSgbJ ejRpSj wis[ hV rj^ vdva = lp.si ZpdVa = ZpVJ
} RpyjiS rjv[ hV rj^ bV[wJ hg vdva = ugF spbjij bV[wJ ZpVJ } RpyjiS rjv[ hV
ba[ bV[wJ qpVg = q>VSLgv v'w q'V } ZjiV rjv[ hV mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (199) F{iRp qhvj 5 fCajv@ b>e 1153
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Aink nwd Aink bwj, inmK inmK Aink sÍwd;
Aink doK, Aink rog imtih, js sunI ]
\bdVw Vjs bdVw Wju| bdVw = bV[wJ hg Vjs = rju[ hV@ bdVw = bV[wJ hg RpV%J
rjdubJ } Wju = rujRpS s[ F[s hV rj^ bV[wJ f+wji s[ Vjs = l.t@ I'egbJ sg dl>Xg
bjds lju hV ba[ bV[wJ hg RpV%J dry Wju = brj;J dVwv ihgbJ hV rj^ bV[wJ f+wji
s[ ugrJ iPfg Vjs = rjdubJ dr,Dy'G bV[wJ f+wji sgbJ ijulg@ ajqlg@ lJawg lpFjrJ
rjvgbJ brj;J dVwv ihgbJ hV rj^ bV[w f+wji s[ Wju = rju[ hV ba[ bV[w f+wji
sgbJ RpV%J sgbJ Vjs = ZpVgbJ hV rj^ bV[w f+wji sg Wju = f+eBaj@ e.qaj ] rj^
bV[w f+wji sgbJ dwlqJ s[ Wj; bjds f>Ag hV m
\dVqt dVqt bdVw l:js| dVqt dVqt = b,t s[ NqwS duaV[ lq[G Fjr Whpa o'C%[
a'G o'C%[ lq[G b>si bV[wJ hg I'ejV.s dry fsjioJ s[ l:js = il bjMs[ hV rj^ dVqt
dVqt wjv dry bV[wJ lpbjs f+jfa h' ih[ hV m
\bdVw s't bdVw i'e dqBdh ul lpVg mm| Rpl f+DFP sj u,l lpVg = lpSV Vjv
bdVw = bV[wJ f+wji s[ s't = b{W ba[ bV[wJ f+wji s[ f+a,t@ bdebjV@ h.wji bjds
i'e = sp,t dqBdh = dqB uJs[ hV m
nwnk, syv Apwr dyv, qth Kth, brq pUjw;

gvn Bvn, jwq® krn, sgl Pl punI ]2]1]57]8]21]7]57]93]
(‘pu`nI’ dw aucwrx A`Dk sihq hY)
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw bfji = fjijrji a'G idha s[r = fPuVgw@ f+wjL
iPf fiqjaqj sg l[r = Bdhv \Feag| wiw[ aBh = agioJ s[ dwVji[ W{n w[ ujf wiVj@
tBh = A[ Ljla=J sj dlZJa rjySj rj^ A[ wiqJ rjv[ h'Sj@ dHwjsLg bjds s[ Wia i,tS[
ba[ agioJ sg uja= = Ija=j wiVg bjds lev = lji[ fpVg = fp>VJ s[ xv f+jfa h' uJs[
hV@ Fjr dHV%J wiqJ ZiqJ dry xlS sg v'C Vhk m ldaepiP sg l[rj spbjij dHV%J wiqJ
} f+jfa h'S rjv[ xv lpt{V hg f+jfa h' uJs[ hV mm2mm1mm57mm8mm21mm7mm57mm93mm
b>wJ sj r[irj ^ 2 b>w dHl LWs sj u'C ] m
1 b>w dHl fCajv rjv[ LWs sj rjyw ] m
57 b>w l+g epiP biuV s[r ug s[ wpv LWs hV m
8 b>w fdhv[ fjaLjh ug s[ LWsJ sj u'C ] m
vvvv
vvvv
lji[ LWsJ sj u'C ^

21 b>w agli[ fjaLjh ug s[ LWsJ sj u'C ] m
7 b>w y"o[ fjaLjh ug s[ LWsJ sj u'C ] m
57 b>w f>ur[G fjaLjh ug s[ LWsJ sj u'C ] m
93 wpv u'C m
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp blBfsgbj qhvj 1@ b>e 1153 (200) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau AstpdIAw1 mhlw 1 Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]
l+g wiajifpi ljdhW drt[ ldaepiJ fjl epidl,tJ V[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ ldaepiP ug )
ugr ba[ HgL sg H[waj dul f+wji h'r[ ( as RpKai dry F{iRp ijep b>si qhvj 1 = fdhv[
liPf l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug blBfsgbj = b,n fdsbJ rjvg WjSg spbjij
zip 2 = sPli[ lpiajv dry dHh LWs RpyjiS wiw[ RpKai W?dLL wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
Awqm mih rwmu, rwm mih Awqmu; cInis gur bIcwrw ]

bjaq = ugrjaqj qdh = dry ijqp = fiqjaqj r,lsj ] ba[ ijq = fiqjaqj qdh =
dry bjaqp = ugrjaqj r,lsj ]@ dHh dlZJa epiJ s[ Rpfs[L sg Wgyjij = dryji spbjij
blk ygVdl = ujdSbj ] m
AMØimRq bwxI, sbid pCwxI; duK kwtY, hau mwrw ]1]

dul V[ b>Ddq+a = dq+aP a'G idha wiV rjvg Zpi wg WjSg epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L spbjij
fAjSg = fAjSVj wgag ] rj^ Rph bjfS[ b>si'G hRp = h.eaj qqaj } qjij = qji@ Vdria
wiw[ bjfSj u.qS qiS iPfg spt wjB{ = w,B v{Gsj ] mm1mm
nwnk; haumY rog bury ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj s[ i'e wiw[ ugr Wpi[ = F{C[
lpFjb rjv[ h' ih[ hV m
jh dyKW, qh eykw bydn; Awpy bKsY sbid Dury ]1]rhwau]

q{G uh = duo[ rg s[tJ = s[tSj wisj hJ@ ah = Rpo[ hi[w dry H[wj = dHw hRpq{ sg
hg W[sV = fgCj ]@ dul } Rph f+DFP bjf[ = bjf hg Zpi'G LWs spbjij Vjq sg sja
Wtl{ = W?Lsj ]@ Rpl sg dHh fgCj Vdria h'Sg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Awpy prKy prKxhwrY; bhuir sUlwku n hoeI ]

fitShji{ = fit wiV rjv[ fiqjaqj V[ bjf hg epiP liPf Zji w[ duhC[ udebjlP
fit[ = fitSj wga[ hV Fjr h.eaj a'G idha r[t[ hV@ RpV%J } Whpdi = qpC w[ dwl[ f+wji
w'Hg lPvjwp = sp,t@ awvg` Vhk h'Hg = hp.sg m
vvvv
vvvv
1! V'B ^ H[o[ blBfsgbj Whp~ryV fs ] ba[ fdhv[ fjaLjh ug sg dHw blBfsg ] fi dHh L.wj Vhk
wiVg dw fdhv[ fjaLjh ug sg dHw blBfsg ]@ fi H[o[ Whp~ryV fs blBfsgbj dvt ds,aj ] m dHl
blBfsg a'G b,e[ agli[ fjaLjh ug sg WjSg bji.F h' ihg ]@ Rpo[ dliv[t dry ldaepiJ V[ blBfsgbj
sj dliv[t Vhk ds,aj@ l' Fjr dHh ] dw epiP ug V[ H[o[ hg Whp~ryV dry #blBfsgbj$ fs dvt ds,aj ] m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (201) F{iRp blBfsgbj qhvj 1@ b>e 1153
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
V'B ^ lPvjwp = t'Bj tij l'Vj s[tS rjla[ da,tg V'w s[ lPH[ Vjv dAs= wiw[ uJy wgag
uJsg ]@ dHM Fjr sp,t uJ fit a'G dvbj uJsj ]@ RpV%J udebjlPbJ sg spWjij w'Hg fit
Vhk hp.sg ba[ Vj hg RpV%J } w'Hg sp,t hp.sj ] m
ijn kau ndir BeI, guir myly; pRB Bwxw scu soeI ]2]
duV = duV%J wRp = } epiJ sg Vsdi = dwifj ds=LBg FHg = h'Hg ]@ Rph epiJ V[ f+DFP
Vjv q[v[ = q[v ds,a[ hV@ duV%J } f+DFP FjSj = Fjb debj ] rj^ duhC[ f+DFP } Fjb eH[
hV l'Hg = Rph l,y liPf hg h' eH[ hV mm2mm
pauxu pwxI bYsµqru rogI; rogI Driq sBogI ]

fRpSp = hrj@ fjSg a[ W{l.aip = b,e rg i'eg = i'e ldha hV rj^ fRpS s[raj@ fjSg
s[raj a[ beV s[raj rg hRpq{ s[ i'e ldha hV1 ba[ lF'eg = F'eS rjv[ ijdubJ s[
ldha ljig Ziag rg i'eg = i'e e+la ] rj^ fRpS sg dVbjHk iu' epSg@ fjSg sg dVbjHk
la'epSg ba[ W{l.ai sg dVbjHk aq'epSg lF ugr i'eg hV@ bV[wJ F'eJ fsjioJ s[ ldha
h'S rjvg Ziag uC% fpSj h'S wiw[ i'eg ] rj^ wvi fpSj h'S iPf i'eg ] m
mwq ipqw mwieAw dyh, is rogI; rogI kutµb sµjogI ]3]

u' qja = qJ@ dfaj = Wjf ba[ qjdHbj s[ ldha ZjiV wgagbJ ljigbJ s[h = s[hJ
hV@ dl = Rph rg i'eg hV rj^ u' qjdHbj s[h Fjr qjdHbj q>eS sg dH,Aj ]@ dHh rg
dHw i'e ] ba[ wpB.W = fdirji s[ l.u'eg = dqvjfg rg lji[ i'eg hg hV mm3mm
rogI bRhmw ibsnu srud®w; rogI sgl sµswrw ]

W+hqj@ dWlVp = drL} lips=j = ldha dLrug s[ i'eg hV Fjr dHV%J r,c[ s[rdabJ }
rg wjq bjdsw drwjiJ s[ i'e v,e[ hV@ Fjr W+hqj bjfSg fp,aig s[ liPf RpKfi q'dha
h' debj@ drL} V[ uv.Zi s{Ga sg zirjvg sj la a'C ds,aj ba[ dLrug V[ q'hSg braji
s[ df,A[ v,e w[ bjfSj ua la erj dvbj@ dHl f+wji lev = ljij l.ljij = uea hg
dHV%J drwjiJ@ hRpq{ bjds sj i'eg ] m
hir pdu cIin, Bey sy mukqy; gur kw sbdu vIcwrw ]4]

duV%J V[ hdi = fiqjaqj sg fsp = fsrg } ygdV = fAjdSbj ]@ Fjr bjfS[ liPf
} fAjS dvbj ]@ l[ = Rph qpwa[ = wdvbjS } f+jfa FH[ = h'H[ hV@ dwMdw RpV%J V[ epiJ
wj = sj lWsp = Rpfs[L rgyjij = dryjiVj wgaj ] mm4mm
vvvv
vvvv
1! dur[G f+l.e bjMsj ] dw dHV%J da>VJ s[rdabJ } dH>s= s[ ldha h.wji h' debj dw ljc[ riej h'i w'Hg
Wvg ] hg Vhk@ as'G dHV%J sj h.wji a'CV vHg FerjV V[ dsWI liPf Zji w[ dHV%J s[ h.wji sg Vdriag
wgag m dHh ljtg drlaji ldha dHl[ lBgw sg fdhvg f'og dry 27rk fRpCg ##ejrdh aphV' fRpSp fjSg
W{l.aip$$ rjvg apw RpKfi ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rogI, swq smuMd sndIAw; KMf pqwil is roig Bry ]
lVsgbj = ldha VsgbJ s[ lja = l,a lqp>s = lqp>s= s[ bdZb,t s[ra[ rg h.wji iPfg
i'eg = i'e s[ e+l[ h'H[ hV@ u' V"G t>c a[ l,a fajv hV@ dl = Rph rg hRpq{ s[ i'e Vjv
Fi[ fH[ hV rj^ t>c@ fajv a[ dl = da>V v'w rg h.wji iPfg i'e Vjv Fi[ h'H[ hV m
hir ky lok is swic suhyly; srbI QweI ndir kry ]5]

u' hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ v'w = uV Fjr l.a@ qhjaqj hV@ dl = Rph ljdy = l,y[
Vjq s[ dlqiV spbjij lph[v[ = lptg h'H[ hV@ RpV%J RpKfi liWg = ljdibJ ojHg = ojrJ dry
hg fiqjaqj bjfSg Vsdi = dwifj ds=LBg wi[ = wisj ] mm5mm
rogI Kt drsn ByKDwrI; nwnw hTI Anykw ]

tB silV = A[ F[tJ rjv[ F[tZjig = F[tJ } ZjiV s[ h.wji iPfg i'e s[ e+l[ h'H[ hV
ba[ VjVj = bV[w ai%J s[ hng = h,n@ d;,s wiV rjv[ bV[wJ h,n wiw[ h.wji s[ i'eg h'H[ hV m
byd kqyb krih kh bpury; nh bUJih iek eykw ]6]

Rph Wfpi[ = dryji[ yji[ r[sJ a[ yji[ wa[WJ } fC% w[ wh = wg widh = wi lws[ hV@
us'G dHw = bsp,ag W+hq dry H[wj = H[waj fjRpSg hg Vhk WPNdh = Wp,Ns[ rj^ dH,Dw' hg dViepS
liPf ] a[ dH,Dw' hg liepS liPf ]@ dHl F[s } Vhk Wp,Ns[ mm6mm
imT rsu Kwie su roig BrIjY; kµd mUil suKu nwhI ]

u' dqn ilp = dq,Dn[ F'uV@ fsjio tjdH = tjS[ hV@ lp = Rpl wiw[ rg i'eJ Vjv
Figu{ = Fi ujHgsj ] ba[ w.s qPdv = xv xp,v tjS Vjv rg lpt f+jfa Vhk hp.sj m
nwmu ivswir clih An mwrig; AMq kwil pCuqwhI ]7]

u' fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } drljdi = Fpvj w[ bV = h'i s:{a@ s[rg s[rdabJ s[ qjide =
ila[ RpKfi yvdh = y,vs[ hV@ Rph b>a = b?gi s[ wjdv = lq[G dry fApajhg = fLyjajf
hg wis[ idh>s[ hV mm7mm
qIriQ BrmY rogu n CUtis; piVAw bwdu ibbwdu BieAw ]

vvvv
vvvv
(‘piVHAw’ dw aucwrx Bwrw hY)

bV[wJ agioJ RpKfi Fiq{ = F=qS Vjv dHh hRpq{ bjds sj i'e APBdl = Ap,Bsj Vhk
]@ bV[wJ ai%J sg fC%jHg } fdCbj = fC%V Vjv rg Wjsp = drbio dWWjsp = NeCj hg
FdHbj = h'Sj hp.sj ] rj^ Wjsp dWWjsp = bjfS[ qa sj q>cV a[ fijH[ qa sj t>cV hg
hp.sj ]@ Fjr bV[wJ ai%J sg fC%jHg } fC%V Vjv rg i'e Vhk dqBsj m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (203) F{iRp blBfsgbj qhvj 3@ b>e 1153~1154
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
duibDw rogu su AiDk vfyrw; mwieAw kw muhqwju BieAw ]8]
u' spdWZj = s:{a F=Jag rjvj i'e ]@ lp = Rph aJ bdZw = Whpa hg rc[ij = r,cj ]
ba[ ugr dHl i'e s[ bZgV h'dHbj qjdHbj wj = sj qphajup = qpoju Fjr bZgV FdHbj =
h' dihj ] mm8mm
gurmuiK swcw sbid slwhY; min swcw iqsu rogu gieAw ]

u' epiqpt uV epiJ spbjij ljyj = l,yj lWds = Rpfs[L lvj] = ljvjhpSj wisj ]@
rj^ epiJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij l,Dy[ fiqjaqj } ljvjhpSj wisj h{@ dalp = Rpl s[ qdV = dhis[
dry ljyj = l,yj f+DFP r,l debj ] ba[ Rpls[ b>si'G dHh spdWZj@ hRpq{ bjds sj i'e ydvbj
debj ] m
nwnk hirjn Anidnu inrml;

ijn kau krim nIswxu pieAw ]9]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph hdi = fiqjaqj s[ uV = sjl bVdsVp = ija
dsV lsj hg dViqv = RpKuv ugrV rjv[ hV@ duV = duV%J wRp = } Zpi'G hg fiqjaqj hg
widq = W?dLL sj VgljSp = v[t fdHbj = dfbj h'dHbj ] mm9mm1mm
‰AMg 1154Œ
epidl,tJ V[ ldaepiJ fjl W[Vag wgag dw h[ ldaepiP ug ) Fea f+dhvjs ug sg i,dtbj
dwl f+wji h'Hg@ Rpl Wji[ wpN s,lSj wi'@ as'G ldaepiJ V[ dl,tJ dry epiP RpKfi Fi'lj a[
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq RpKfi fPiV drLrjl i,tS vHg Fea f+dhvjs ug sg ljtg spbjij F{iRp
ije s[ b>si zi 2 = sPli[ lpiajv dry dHh fjrV Rpfs[L woV wgaj m
hp.sj ] m
iqin krqY; ieku clqu aupwieAw ]

Anhd bwxI; sbid suxwieAw ]
vvvv
vvvv
dadV = Rpl wia{ = wiaj fpit V[ dHw l.lji iPfg yvap = w"aw RpfjdHbj = f{sj
wgaj ] m
Rpl f+DFP V[ bjfSg bVhs = h,s a'G idha bwjv e' WjSg } epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L
spbjij ugrJ ajHk lpSjdHbj = lpSjRpSj wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mnmuiK BUly; gurmuiK buJwieAw ] kwrxu krqw; krdw AwieAw ]1]
qVqpdt = qV s[ df,A[ y,vS rjv[ qVp,t fiqjaqj r,v'G FPv[ = Fp,v[ h'H[ hV ba[ epiqptJ
} f+DFP V[ bjf bjfSj liPf WpNjdHbj = lqNjRpSj wgaj ] m wiaj fpit bjf hg lji[
wjiSp = lW,W wisj bjdHbj ] mm1mm
gur kw sbdu; myrY AMqir iDAwnu ]

u' epiP wj = sj lWsp = Rpfs[L ]@ Rpl spbjij q[i[ dhis[ b>adi = dry e'dr>s sj dZbjV
v,ej h'dHbj ]@ ba[
hau kbhu n Cofau; hir kw nwmu ]1]rhwau]
hRp = q{G aJ wWhp = ws[ rg hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj Vjq ufSj A'cRp = A,c Vhk
lwsj mm1mmihjRpmm
borj dHV%J ihjRp rjvgbJ f>eagbJ sj bio Fea f+dhvjs ug r,v rg v,esj ]
dw us'G hiVjtL V[ bjfS[ fp,ai Fea f+dhvjs } l.c[ qiw[ fjl fC%V vHg F[dubj aJ
RpV%J V[ s{GaJ rjvg ijuVgag sg dr,Ddsbj fC%jRpSg yjhg fi Fea f+dhvjs ug FerjV
sj Vjq hg ufs[ idh>s[ lV@ RpV%J V[ dwhj dw aP. dHh ijq Vjq A,c s[ as'G u' Fea f+dhvjs
ug V[ dwhj dw u' q[i[ epiP \Vjis qpVg| sj ds,aj h'dHbj lWsp = Rpfs[L ]@ Rpl spbjij
dhis[ b>si FerjV sj dZbjV v,ej h'dHbj ] ba[ aphjc[ wdhS a'G q{G FerjV sj Vjq
ufSj ws[ rg A,c Vhk lwsj mm1mmihjRpmm
V'B ^ b,e[ hpS dHl lji[ f+l.e } drloji Vjv riSV wis[ hV m
ipqw; pRhlwdu pVx pTwieAw ] lY pwtI; pwDy kY AwieAw ]

f+dhvjs Fea ug s[ dfaj hiVjtL V[ f+dhvjs Fea ug } s{GaJ s[ epiP LpwijyjiI
s[ fp,ai l.cj a[ qiwj w'v fC%V vHg fnjdHbj = F[uSj wgaj m Fea f+dhvjs dHw
fjBg = f,Bg \a?ag| v{ wiw[ fJZ[ w{ = s[ fjl bjdHbj = bj debj m
us'G fJZj s{GaJ rjvg dr,dsbj fC%jRpS v,ej aJ f+dhvjs ug V[ dwhj dw ^
nwm ibnw; nh pVau Acwr ]

myrI ptIAw; iliK dyhu goibMd murwir ]2]
h[ fJZj ug ) q{G FerjV s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i h'i w'Hg byji = wia,r rjvg dr,Ddsbj
vvvv
vvvv
Vhk fCRp = fC%Jej m

q[ig fBgbj = f,Bg \x,Bg| RpKfi aJ aplk qpijdi = qpi s{Ga sj VjL wiV rjv[
e'dW>s = fiqjaqj sj Vjq dvt s[hp = s[Sj wi' mm2mm
dHh lpS w[ l.cj qiwj Whpa h{ijV h'H[ ba[ hiVjtL s[ dri'Zg FerjV sj Vjq lpS
w[ Rph f+dhvjs } Rpl sg qJ w'v v{ w[ bjH[ a[ ljig e,v s,lg@ as'G ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
puq® pRihlwd isau; kihAw mwie ]
privriq n pVhu; rhI smJwie ]
bjfS[ fp,a= f+dhvjs s[ dlRp = w'v Rplsg qjdH = qJ V[ wdhbj = dwhj dw h[ fp,a=
f+dhvjs ) aP. fidrida = fijH[ sg ilq igag@ bVUiga Vj fChp = fC%Vj wi Fjr bjfS[
dfaj s[ spLqV FerjV sj FuV Vj wi@ dHM qJ Whpa lqNjdH = lqNjMsg ihg dw FerjV
sj Vjq v{S wiw[ a[ij dfaj a{} s.c s[r[ej m as'G f+dhvjs V[ dwhj dw ^
inrBau dwqw; hir jIau myrY nwil ]

jy hir Cofau; qau kuil lwgY gwil ]3]
h[ qJ ) dViFRp = F{ a'G idha wiV rjvj sjaj = sjaji hdi = f+DFP ugRp = ug lsj
q[i[ Vjdv = ljo@ b>e l.e ] m
u[ = u[wi q{G dwl[ sj F{ q>V w[ hdi = FerjV sj Vjq v{Sj A'cRp = A,c s[rJej@
aRp = aJ aphjcg ljig wpv } ejdv = wv.w vje{ = v,e ujr[ej dw s{GaJ sg wpv dry
w'Hg rg fiqjaqj sj Fea Vhk h'dHbj@ dHl wiw[ q{G ijq Vjq ufSj Vhk A,cJej rj^
u[ q{G ijq Vjq ufSj A,c s[Gsj hJ aJ q[i[ Rpfs[Lw epiP sg wpv } wv.w v,e ujr[ej@
Fjr h'i diLg qpVg q[i[ epiP Vjis } wdhSe[ dw a[i[ w'v'G Rpfs[L v{ w[ f+dhvjs s{GaJ a'G
cisj hg ijq Vjq ufSj A,c debj mm3mm
dHM f+dhvjs Fea ijq Vjq ufsj dihj a[ us'G l.cj qiwj dwa[ ujrS@ as'G Rph
lji[ s{GaJ s[ W,DdybJ } Vjv v{ w[ wgiaV Feag wiV v,e ujdHbj wi[@ dHh wpN l.cj
qiwj V[ r[t w[ bjd?i hiVjtL w'v uj w[ dwhj dw ^
pRhlwid; siB cwtVy ivgwry ]

hmwrw kihAw n suxY; Awpxy kwrj svwry ]
h[ s{GaJ s[ ijuV ) a[i[ fp,a= f+dhvjs V[ bjfS[ Vjv s[ ldF = lji[ yjBC[ = y[v[
\drdsbjiog| dreji[ = drejC ds,a[ hV m
Rph hqjij = ljcj wdhbj = dwhj h'dHbj wpN rg lpS{ = lpSsj Vhk ]@ le'G bjfS[ =
bjf s[ drL} Feag wiV s[ wjiu = w.q lrji[ = lrjig uJsj ] m
sB ngrI mih; Bgiq id®VweI ]

dust sBw kw; ikCu n vsweI ]4]
vvvv
vvvv
a[i[ fp,a= V[ a[ig lF = ljig Veig qdh = dry drL} sg Feda = Feag ds=CjHg = f+f,w
wirj ds,ag ] m
fi spLB lFj Fjr s{GaJ sg lFj wj = sj Rpl f+dhvjs RpKfi dwAp = wpN rg
rljHg = r,l Vhk y,Ddvbj mm4mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sµfY mrkY; kIeI pUkwr ] sBy dYq; rhy JK mwir ]
dHl f+wji l.c[ ba[ qiw[ V[ hiVjtL fjl uj w[ fPwji = `dibjs wgag rj^ f+dhvjs
sg dLwjdHa wgHg = wgag@ dw ^
lF[ = lji[ hg s{a = ijtL N,tJ qji ih[ hV@ Fjr Whpa lqNj w[ o,w eH[ hV@ fi
f+dhvjs V[ dwl[ sg w'Hg e,v Vhk q>Vg m
Bgq jnw kI; piq rwKY soeI ] kIqy kY kihAY; ikAw hoeI ]5]
h[ epidl,Dt' ) bjfS[ Fea uVJ wg = sg fda = dH,;a l'Hg = Rph fiqjaqj bjf hg
ijt{ = i,tsj ] m
Rpl fiqjaqj s[ f{sj wga[ h'H[ dHl ugr w{ = s[ wpN wdhb{ = bjtS Vjv dwbj = wg
h'Hg = h' lwsj ] ( Fjr wpN Vhk h' lwsj mm5mm
ikrq sµjogI; dYiq rwju clwieAw ]

hir n bUJY; iqin Awip BulwieAw ]
dfAv[ dwia = wga[ h'H[ af bjds fp>V wiqJ s[ l.u'eg = l.u'e wiw[ dHl hiVjtL
s{da = ijtL V[ iju } yvjdHbj = yvjRpSj wgaj m
fi dHh hdi = fiqjaqj } WPN{ = lqNsj Vhk ] a[ dadV = Rpl fiqjaqj V[ dHl}
W[qpt ujS w[ bjf hg bjfS[ r,Dv'G FpvjdHbj = Fpvj ds,aj ] m
puq® pRhlwd isau; vwdu rcwieAw ]

AMDw n bUJY; kwlu nyVY AwieAw ]6]
Rpl = hiVjtL V[ bjfS[ fp,a= f+dhvjs s[ dlRp = Vjv rjsp = NeCj iyjdHbj = iyj
ds,aj m
fi Rph b>Zj = b>V%j@ bdebjVg dHh Vhk WPN{ = lqNsj dw Rplsj wjvp = b>a sj lqJ
V[C{ = w'v bjdHbj = bj debj ] mm6mm
pRhlwdu koTy ivic rwiKAw; bwir dIAw qwlw ]

hiVjtL V[ f+dhvjs Fea } dHw w'n[ dry W.s wiw[ ijdtbj = i,t ds,aj ba[
Wjdi = sirj;[ } ajvj = u.sij vrj sgbj = ds,aj m
vvvv
vvvv
inrBau bwlku mUil n freI; myrY AMqir gur gopwlw ]

fi dViFRp = F{ a'G idha Wjvwp = W,yj f+dhvjs qPdv = RpKwj hg Vhk ciHg = cdibj@ le'G
Rph wdh>sj lg dw q[i[ dhis[ b>adi = dry epi = r,cj e'fjvj = fiqjaqj r,Ddlbj h'dHbj
] rj^ epiP \Vjis qpVg| s[ Rpfs[L spbjij e'fjv f+DFP q[i[ dhis[ dry ljtLja h'dHbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kIqw hovY srIkI krY; Anhodw nwau DrwieAw ]
h[ epidl,Dt' ) fiq[Li sj f{sj wgaj h'dHbj ugr u[wi Rpl f+DFP Vjv ligwg = WijWig
wisj ]@ as Rpl sj r,cj Vjq ZijdHbj h'dHbj rg bVh'sj = drbio hg ] m
jo Duir iliKAw, suo Awie phuqw; jn isau vwdu rcwieAw ]7]

u' = duhCj wpN Zpi'G v[t dvdtbj h'dHbj lg@ l'p = Rph bjdH = bjS fhpaj = fhp.dybj
ba[ hiVjtL V[ f+dhvjs uV = Fea s[ dlRp = Vjv rjsp = NeCj iyjdHbj = iyj
ds,aj mm7mm
ipqw pRhlwd isau; gurj auTweI ] khW; qum@wrw jgdIs gusweI ]

f+dhvjs s[ dfaj hiVjtL V[ f+dhvjs s[ qjiV dlRp = f+ag fdhvJ epiu = esj1
RpnjHg = yp,wSj wgag ba[
Rpl} dwhj dw apqjij = a[ij uesgl = uea sj HgLri epljHg = qjvw FerjV
whJ = dwo[ ] ( b,e'G f+dhvjs V[ dwhj dw ^
jgjIvnu dwqw; AMØiq sKweI ] jh dyKw; qh rihAw smweI ]8]

Rph ueugrVp = uea sj ugrV iPf sjaj = sjaji f+DFP b>Dda = b?gi a,w
lhjHg = lhjdHaj wiV rjvj ] m
q{G uh = duo[ rg s[tj = s[tsj hJ@ ah = Rpo[ hg Rph lqjHg = lqjb idhbj = dihj
] mm8mm
as'G hiVjtL V[ fjl hg b,e rJe eiq wga[ h'H[ o.q% r,v dHLjij wiw[ dwhj dw
a[ij FerjV dHl eiq o.q% dry rg ]@ Rpl r[v[ f+dhvjs sj dVlyj i,tS vHg dw q{G dHl
o.q% dry rg hJ@ FerjV wgCg sj iPf Zji w[ Rpl o.q% RpKfi apiV v,e dfbj a[ f+dhvjs
V[ dwhj dw hJ dHl o.q% dry rg ] as'G hiVjtL V[ dwhj dw aP. dHl o.q } u,xg fjRpSj
wi@ f+hvjs V[ dfaj sj WyV q>V w[ Rpl o.q% Vjv u,xg fj vHg fi f+hvjs sj wpN rg
Vj dredCbj@ Rpl r[v[ hiVjtL V[ *'Z dry bj w[ f+hvjs } qjiV vHg avrji yp,wg@
as'G hg ^
Qµmu aupwiV; hir Awpu idKwieAw ] AhµkwrI dYqu; mwir pcwieAw ]

Rph o.qp = oqvj RpfjdC = fjC@ ygi w[ hdi = fiqjaqj V[ bjfSj Vidl>z iPf
vvvv
vvvv
dstjdHbj = dstjRpSj wgaj m

1! hiVjtL V[ f+dhvjs } cijRpS vHg fdhvJ esj yp,wg lg@ us'G Rph Vhk c'dvbj aJ x[i Rph dwifjV
yp,w w[ Rpl } qjiV v,ej lg@ as'G o.q% fjC w[ FerjV V[ Vidl>z iPf dry Rplsj W,Z wgaj@ dHl vHg
ldaepiJ V[ epiWjSg b>si tCe a[ esj s'hJ sj hg d;wi wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ba[ bh.wjig = bdFqjV Vjv Fi[ h'H[ s{ap = ijtL } bjfS[ V"GhJ Vjv qji w[
fyjdHbj = Vjl wi ds,aj m
Bgqw min Awnµdu; vjI vDweI ]

Apny syvk kau; dy vifAweI ]9]
dHl f+wji f+dhvjs sg i,Ddtbj h'Hg s[t w[ lji[ FeaJ s[ qdV = dhis[ dry bV.s
f+jfa h'dHbj ba[ rZjHg = ?pLgbJ rug = r,u@ f+eB h' bjHgbJ m
Fea dHh dVly[ wiw[ ujSs[ hV dw Rph f+DFP bfV[ = bjf s[ l[rw = sjlJ wRp = }
v'w~f+v'w dry rdcbjHg = dH,;a s[ = s[Sj wisj ] mm9mm
jµmxu mrxw; mohu aupwieAw ] Awvxu jwxw; krqY iliK pwieAw ]

f+DFP V[ dHh u.qS qiS sj y,wi ugrJ s[ q'hp = bdebjV wiw[ RpfjdHbj = f{sj wgaj
] rj^ qjdHbj s[ q'h wiw[ u.qS qiS f{sj wgaj h'dHbj ] m
dHh l.lji dry uVq Zji w[ bjrSp = bjRpSj a[ qi w[ f+v'w@ uPVJ dry ujSj
wia{ = wiaj fpit V[ Zpi'G hg ugrJ s[ q,Do[ RpKfi dHh v[t dvt w[ fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
pRhlwd kY kwrij; hir Awpu idKwieAw ]

f+dhvjs Fea w{ = s[ i,Ddtbj s[ wjidu = w.q } l.rjiV rjla[ hdi = fiqjaqj V[
bjfp = bjfSj Vidl>z iPf f+eB wiw[ dstjdHbj = drtjRpSj wgaj m
Bgqw kw bolu; AwgY AwieAw ]10]

ba[ FeaJ wj = sj dwhj h'dHbj W'vp = WyV bje{ = ljhqS[ bjdHbj = bj debj Fjr
f+dhvjs V[ dwhj lg dw FerjV hi oJ drbjfw ]@ dHl o.q% dry rg r,l dihj ]@ Rph
W'v fPij h' bjdHbj mm10mm
hiVjtL } qjiV a'G Wjbs Rpl sgbJ bJsiJ Vidl>z V[ bjfS[ ev dry fj vHgbJ@
eiu w[ us'G bjfSj dli dhvjdHbj aJ bjlqjV dfAv[ W,sv dh,v eH[ ba[ s[rdabJ s[
dWWjV rg c'v eH[@ as'G Rpl dFbjVw iPf } r[t w[ s[ra[ rg zWij eH[ m
dyv kulI; liKmI kau krih jYkwru ]

Rpl lq[G s[r = s[rdabJ sgbJ ljigbJ wpvg = wpvJ vdtqg = vAqg wRp = } uj w[
vvvv
vvvv
u{wjip = Vqlwji widh = wiV v,e fHgbJ m

mwqw; nrisMG kw rUpu invwru ]
ba[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ qjaj = qJ ) FerjV sj Vidl>z wj = sj ZjiV wgaj iPf
dVrjip = dVrjiVj wi' m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (209) F{iRp blBfsgbj qhvj 3@ b>e 1154~1155
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
liKmI Bau krY; n swkY jwie ]
pRhlwdu jnu; crxI lwgw Awie ]11]
vdtqg = vAqg rg Vidl>z iPf s[t w[ FRp = F{ wi{ = wisg lg@ Rph rg Vidl>z FerjV
s[ fjl ujdH = uj Vj ljw{ = lwg m
x[i Fea f+dhvjs Vidl>z FerjV s[ yiSg bjdH = bj w[ vjej = v,Ddebj m as'G
hig V[ bjfSj Vidl>z rjvj iPf Apfj dvbj mm11mm
ba[ f+dhvjs } A,ag h;ji ri%j iju wiV sj ri ds,aj@ x[i f+dhvjs V[ dwhj dw ^
‰AMg 1155Œ
siqguir; nwmu inDwnu id®VwieAw ]
rwju mwlu; JUTI sB mwieAw ]
h[ FerjV ug ) q[i[ ldaepiP Vjis qpVg V[ q{} Vjq sj dVZjVp = ?;jVj
ds=CjdHbj = ds=C% wirjdHbj ]@ dul spbjij q{G dHh dVly[ wgaj ] dw iju Fje sg f+jfag@
qjvp = hjog z'C[ bjds lF = ljig qjdHbj = dWFPag NPng = dqdobj@ VjLr.a ] m
loBI nr; rhy lptwie ]
hir ky nwm ibnu; drgh imlY sjwie ]12]
v'Fg = vjvyg Vi = fpit dHl qjdHbj dry vfBjdH = v.fB h' ih[ hV m fi
hdi = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i h'S wiw[ lF } siejh dry lujdH = l;j
dqv{ = dqvsg ] mm12mm
khY nwnku; sBu ko kry krwieAw ]
sy prvwxu; ijnI hir isau icqu lwieAw ]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ epidl,Dt' ) dHl f+wji lF w' = w'Hg Rpl f+DFP
sj wijdHbj h'dHbj wiaW hg wi[ = wi dihj ] m fi Rplsg siejh dry l[ = Rph' hg
firjSp = firjdSw hp.s[ hV@ duVg = duV%J V[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ dlRp = Vjv bjfS[
dyap = qV } vjdHbj = vjRpSj wgaj ] m
Bgqw kw; AMgIkwru krdw AwieAw ]
krqY; Apxw rUpu idKwieAw ]13]1]2]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ epidl,Dt' ) Rph f+DFP bjfS[ FeaJ wj = sj hi lq[G b>egwji = f,t wisj bjdHbj ] m
s[t vRp Rpl wia{ = wiaj fpit V[ f+dhvjs sg i,Ddtbj vHg bjfSj Vidl>z sj iPf
ZjiV wiw[ dstjdHbj = drtjRpSj wgaj rj^ W+hq W[dabJ } wiaj fpit V[ bjfSj la~
dy,a bV.s liPf f+eB wiw[ drtjv ds,aj ] mm13mm1mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BYrau mhlw 3 ]
gur syvw qy, AMØimRq Plu pwieAw; haumY iq®sn buJweI ]
duV%J V[ epiJ sg l[rj = Bdhv a[ = a'G b>Ddq+a = dq+aP a'G idha wiV rjvj W+hqjV.s
iPfg rj^ b>Ddq+a Vjq iPfg xv fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ RpV%J V[ bjfS[ b>si'G hRpq{ = h.eaj
qqaj ba[ ilJ wlJ sg da=lV = bjda=fag WpNjHg = q[B@ Vdria wi vHg ] m
hir kw nwmu ih®dY min visAw; mnsw mnih smweI ]1]

hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj Vjq duV%J s[ dh=s{ = b>ahwiV s[ blojV qV dry
rdlbj = r,l debj ]@ RpV%J sgbJ qVlj = rjLVjrJ qVdh = qV dry lqjHg = v{ h' eHgbJ
hV mm1mm
hir jIau; i¸pw krhu, myry ipAwry ]

h[ q[i[ dfbji[ hdi = f+DFP ugRp = ug ) aplk q[i[ RpKfi bjfSg d*fj = dqhi sg ds=LBg
wihp = wi' m
Anidnu hir gux dIn jnu mWgY; gur kY sbid auDwry ]1]rhwau]
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) q{G sgV = QigW uV = l[rw a[i[ fjl'G bVdsVp = ija dsV a[i[ epS
ejRpS[ qJe{ = q>esj hJ@ epiJ w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L spbjij aP. bV[wJ hg ugr
RpZji[ = ajiVj wga[ hV@ dHl vHg q{} rg ajiVj wi mm1mmihjRpmm
sµq jnw kau, jmu joih n swkY; rqI AMc dUK n lweI ]
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ wRp = } uqp = Iqiju@ uqsPa u'dh = s[t rg Vhk
ljw{ = lwsj ba[ iag = o'C%[ qjai rg u.qS qiS s[ spt sj b>y = l[w Vhk vjHg = vj
lwsj m
Awip qrih sgly kul qwrih; jo qyrI srxweI ]2]

h[ f+DFP ) u' a[ig liSjHg = LiV dry fH[ hV@ Rph bjf rg l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aidh = ais[
hV ba[ bjfS[ lev[ = lji[ wpv rg ajidh = aji v{Gs[ hV mm2mm
Bgqw kI pYj rKih qU Awpy; eyh qyrI vifAweI ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjf[ = bjf hg bjfS[ Feaj l[rwJ wg = sg v'w~f+v'w dry f{u = dH,;a
itdh = i,tsj ]G@ dHh a[ig rdcbjHg = RpKyaj ] m
jnm jnm ky iklivK duK kwtih; duibDw rqI n rweI ]3]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjfS[ FeaJ s[ uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJa=J w[ = s[ dwvdrt = fjf a[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
u.qS qiS s[ sp,t wjBdh = w,B s[Gsj ] ba[ RpV%J b>si ijHg s[ sjS[ duaVg i,ag qja=
rg spdWZj = s:{a F=Jag Vhk idh>sg mm3mm
hm mUV mugD ikCu bUJih nwhI; qU Awpy dyih buJweI ]

h[ f+DFP ) hq = blk ugr Ljla= debjV a'G idha qPC = qPit@ fiqjio r,v'G qpeZ =
W[~lqN h'H[ dwAp = wpN rg WPNdh = lqNs[ Vjhg = Vhk hJ@ aP. bjf[ = bjf hg epiJ spbjij
bjfSg f+jfag sg dl,Ddtbj WpNjHg = lqNj s[dh = s[Gsj ]G m
jo quDu BwvY, soeI krsI; Avru n krxw jweI ]4]

h[ f+DFP ) u' = duhCj wpN apZp = a{} Fjr{ = FjMsj ]@ aP. l'Hg = Rphg wpN da>VJ wjvJ
dry wilg = wisj ]G@ brip = h'i dwl[ s[ fjl'G wpN rg wiSj = wgaj Vhk ujHg = uj
lwsj mm4mm
jgqu aupwie quDu DµDY lwieAw; BUµfI kwr kmweI ]

h[ f+DFP ) apZp = aP. ueap = l.lji } RpfjdH = f{sj wiw[ r,Dt'~r,t Z.Z{ = w.qJ~wjiJ dry
vjdHbj = vjRpSj wgaj ] fi ugrJ V[ drwjiJ bjds rjvg FP.cg = F{Cg wji wqjHg =
wqjRpSj wgag ] m
jnmu pdwrQu jUAY hwirAw; sbdY suriq n pweI ]5]

ugrJ V[ bjfSj qVp,tj uVq iPfg fsjio drdLbJ iPfg uPH[ dry hjdibj = hji ds,aj
] ba[ RpV%J V[ epiJ s[ lWs{ = Rpfs[L sg lpida = debja rg fjHg = fjRpSj Vhk wgag
rj^ epiJ s[ LWs dry rj^ LWs spbjij a[i[ Vjv \lp + ida| lp = l+[LB ida = f+gag fjRpSj
Vhk wgag mm5mm
mnmuiK mrih iqn ikCU n sUJY; durmiq AigAwn AMDwrw ]

qVqpdt = qV s[ qei apiV rjv[ fpit q"a wiw[ qidh = qi uJs[ hV fi daV = RpV%J
} fiqjio Wji[ dwAP = wpN rg lPN{ = lp,Nsj Vhk ]@ RpV%J } spiqda = t'Bg qa wiw[
bdebjV@ fiqjsajHg sj b>Zjij = hV[ij dfbj idh>sj ] m
Bvjlu pwir n pwvih kbhI; fUib muey ibnu gur, isir Bwrw ]6]
Rph wWhg = ws[ rg Fruvp = l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji qpwa iPfg dwVjij Vhk fjrdh = fj
vvvv
vvvv
lws[@ Rph epiJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i dli RpKfi fjfJ sj Fjij = W'N yp,w w[ dHl l.lji~lqp>s=
dry cPdW = cp,W w[ qpH[ = qi eH[ hV mm6mm
swcY sbid rqy jn swcy; hir pRiB Awip imlwey ]

u' ljy{ = l,y[ epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L dry ia[ = i.e[ h'H[ hV@ Rph uV = fpit
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp qhvj 5 blBfsgbj@ b>e 1155 (212) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ljy[ = l,y[ ugrV rjv[ hV@ h[ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ f+dF = f+DFP ) aP. bjf hg Rph bjfS[
Vjv dqvjH[ = dqvjRpSj wga[ hV m
gur kI bwxI sbid pCwqI; swic rhy ilv lwey ]7]

RpV%J V[ epiJ wg = sg WjSg spbjij epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L } fAjag = fAjdSbj ]
rj^ lWds = W+hq sg l,aj fAjag = fAjSg ]@ Rph ljdy = l,y[ Vjq dry dvr = dWiag
vjH[ = vj w[ ih[ = idh>s[ hV mm7mm
qUµ Awip inrmlu, qyry jn hY inrml; gur kY sbid vIcwry ]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjf rg dViqv = RpKuv liPf ]G ba[ a[i[ uV = Fea rg fjfJ@ bdr,Ddsbj
sg q{v a'G idha dViqv = RpKuv ugrV rjv[ ] = hV@ u' l[rw epiJ w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L
} rgyji[ = dryjis[ idh>s[ hV m
nwnku, iqn@ kY sd bilhwrY; rwm nwmu auir Dwry ]8]2]3]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk daV¶ = RpV%J w{ = s[ RpKfi'G ls = hq[LJ
Wdvhji{ = wpiWjV uJs[ hJ@ u' a[i[ ijq Vjq } hq[LJ bjfS[ Rpdi = dhis[ dry Zji[ = ZjiV
wiw[ i,ts[ hV mm8mm2mm3mm
BYrau mhlw 5 AstpdIAw Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]

ijep F{iRp s[ b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug zip 2 = sPli[
lpiajv dry blBfsgbj = b,n b,n fsJ rjvg WjSg RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
f+LV ^ epidl,tJ V[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ ldaepiP ug ) fiqjaqj s[ Vjq ufS sj wg vjF
] ( ba[ Vjq a'G dWVJ wg zjBj ] (
epi~RpKai ^ ldaepiP ug Vjq sg qdhqj wis[ h'H[ Rpfs[L W?dLL wis[ hV m
ijsu nwmu irdY; soeI vf rwjw ]

h[ FjHg ) dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ ljc[ dlZJa
qpajdWw l'Hg = Rph' hg rc = r,cj ijuj = fjaLjh ] m
bioja dur[G ijdubJ w'v qjdHbj s[ ?;jV[ hp.s[ hV@ yji f+wji sg \f{sv@ z'C lrji@
vvvv
vvvv
ioJ a[ hjogbJ rjvg| `"u hp.sg ]@ iju[ bjf lp,t fjvwg dry dHldoa hp.s[ hV@ bjfSg
fiuj sg ijtg wis[ hV@ y'i bjdswJ } fwC w[ c.c s[Gs[ hV bjds_H[l[ f+wji fiqjaqj
sj Vjq dlqiV rjv[ w'v V"G dV,ZgbJ@ bnjiJ dl,ZgbJ s[ ?;jV[ hV@ dVLwjqaj iPf f{sv
`"u@ l+rS iPf z'C lrjig `"u@ q>VS iPf ioJ rjvg `"u ba[ dVdZbjlS iPf hjogbJ rjvg
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (213) F{iRp qhvj 5 blBfsgbj@ b>e 1155~56
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
`"u ]@ aa a:. fs l.L'ZV wiV iPf lp,t fjvwgbJ dry dWijuqjV hp.sj ]@ bjfSg LpF
epSJ rj^ l.ea iPfg fiuj sg ijtg wisj ] ba[ wjqjdsw y'iJ } fwC w[ qjiVj wisj
] m dHl f+wji Vjq ufS rjvj hg blv ijuj ] m
ijsu nwmu irdY; iqsu pUry kwjw ]

dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ dalp = Rpl s[ drrhjiw@
fiqjio bjds s[ lji[ wjuj = w.q fPi[ = fPiV h'H[@ hp.s[ hV m
ijsu nwmu irdY; iqin koit Dn pwey ]

nwm ibnw; jnmu ibrQw jwey ]1]
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ dadV = Rpl V[ qjV'
w'dB = *'CJ hg deSag sj ZV fjH[ = fj dvbj ] rj^ RplV[ *'CJ hg ZV s[ ?;jV[ fj vH[
hV m
fi u' fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i ]@ Rpl sj bq'vw qVp,tj uVq drdLbJ dry
v,e w[ dWioj = drbio hg yvj ujH[ uJsj ] mm1mm
iqsu swlwhI; ijsu hir Dnu rwis ]
so vfBwgI; ijsu gur msqik hwQu ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) dalp = Rpl ldaepiP } ljvjhg = ljvjhpSj wi'@ dul s[ fjl'G hdi = fiqjaqj
s[ Vjq iPfg ZV sg ijdl = fP>ug f+jfa hp.sg ] borj Rpl epiqpt } ljvjhpSj wi' dul
fjl hig s[ Vjq iPfg ZV sg fP>ug ] m l' = Rph qVp,t rcFjeg = r,c[ FjeJ rjvj ]@ dul
s[ qladw = q,Do[ RpKfi epiJ sj dwifj iPfg hjop = h,o i,Ddtbj h'dHbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
ijsu nwmu irdY; iqsu kot keI sYnw ]
ijsu nwmu irdY; iqsu shj suKYnw ]
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ dalp = Rpls[ fjl wHg
w'B = *'CJ hg l{Vj = `"uJ riej Wv hp.sj ] rj^ Rpl s[ fjl dWW[w bjds s[ w'B = dwv%[
ba[ l+rS q>VS iPf wHg f+wji sg `"u ] m
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ Rph lhu = lpFjdrw hg
\lpt + b{Vj| lp,tJ sj b{Vj = zi WS uJsj Fjr lp,t hg lp,t f+jfa hp.sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1156Œ
ijsu nwmu irdY; so sIqlu hUAw ] nwm ibnw; iDRgu jIvxu mUAw ]2]
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ l' = Rpl sj dhisj *'Z@
da=LVj bjds sg b,e r,v'G lgavp = n.Tj hPbj = h' debj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fi fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i fiqjaqj r,Dv'G qPbj = qi[ h'H[ qVp,t sj ugrV
dZ+e = dZ+wji u'e ] rj^ u' fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVJ ]@ Rpl sj ugrV dZ+wji u'e ]
ba[ Rph lsj u.qsj qisj hg idh>sj ] mm2mm
ijsu nwmu irdY; so jIvn mukqw ]

ijsu nwmu irdY; iqsu sB hI jugqw ]
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ l' = Rph ugrV = duRpGsj
hg qpwaj = qpwa liPf ] m u{lj dw ^
jIvn mukiq ijsu irdY Bgvµqu ] (gauVI suKmnI m: 5, AMg 294)
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ dalp = Rpl } hg u'e@
r[sJa@ Ljla=J bjds sgbJ lF = ljigbJ upeaj = upeagbJ bjMsgbJ hV m
ijsu nwmu irdY; iqin nau iniD pweI ]

nwm ibnw; B®im AwvY jweI ]3]
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ dadV = Rpl V[ VRp
dVdZ = V"G ?;jdVbJ sg rg fjHg = f+jfag wi vHg ] m
fi fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i qVp,t F=dq = Fiq dry dfbj h'dHbj l.lji b>si
bjr{ ujHg = bjMsj uJsj@ u.qsj qisj hg idh>sj ] mm3mm
ijsu nwmu irdY; so vyprvwhw ]

ijsu nwmu irdY; iqsu sd hI lwhw ]
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ l' = Rph qVp,t
r[firjhj = W[~qpoju h' uJsj ] m
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ dalp = Rpl qVp,t }
ls = hq[LJ vjhj = vjF hg vjF ] rj^ Rpl qVp,t } hg lsj ugrV qpwag sj vjhj f+jfa
hp.sj ] m
ijsu nwmu irdY; iqsu vf prvwrw ]

nwm ibnw; mnmuK gwvwrw ]4]
vvvv
vvvv
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ dalp = Rpl sj LpF epSJ
iPfg rc = r,cj firjij = fdirji hp.sj ] m
fi fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i qVp,t qVqpt = qV s[ qei y,vS rjvj ba[
erjij = W[~lqN hg idh>sj ] mm4mm
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (215) F{iRp qhvj 5 blBfsgbj@ b>e 1156
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijsu nwmu irdY; iqsu inhcl Awsnu ]
ijsu nwmu irdY; iqsu qKiq invwsnu ]
dul qVp,t s[ dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ dalp = Rpl sj dVhyv = by,v
liPf dry bjlV ] Fjr Rph W+hq dry dHldoag fjRpSj wisj ] m
dul qVp,t s[ dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ dalp = Rpl sj liPf iPfg
atda = dl>zjlV RpKfi dVrjlVp = dVrjl hp.sj ] m
ijsu nwmu irdY; so swcw swhu ]

nwm hIx; nwhI piq vyswhu ]5]
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ l' = Rph' hg ljyj = l,yj
ljhp = LjhPwji ]@ Fjr Rpl fjl Vjq iPfg ZV sj ?;jVj hp.sj ] m fi u' qVp,t fiqjaqj
s[ Vjq a'G hgS = idha ]@ Rplsg Vj hg v'w~f+v'w dry fda = dH,;a hp.sg ] ba[ Vj hg
Rpl sj w'Hg r[ljhp = Fi'lj@ dHaWji wisj ] mm5mm
ijsu nwmu irdY; so sB mih jwqw ]
ijsu nwmu irdY; so purKu ibDwqw ]
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ l' = Rph lF = lji[ v'wJ
qdh = dry ujaj = ujdSbj uJsj ] m
dul qVp,t s[ dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ l' = Rph qVp,t fpitp = fPiV
dWZjaj = xv f+sja[ drbjfw f+DFP sj hg liPf h' uJsj ] m
ijsu nwmu irdY; so sB qy aUcw ] nwm ibnw; B®im jonI mUcw ]6]
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ l' = Rph qVp,t lF = lji[
s[rg s[rdabJ a[ = a'G rg RPyj = RpKyj@ l+[LB ] m u{lj dw ^
Ehu sB qy aUcw sB qy sUcw jw kY ihrdY visAw Bgvwnu ] (goNf m: 4, AMg 861)
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i qVp,t qPyj = Whpa u'Vg = uPVJ dry hg F=dq = Fiqsj
idh>sj ] rj^ Fiq wiw[ W[b>a uPVJ dry f{ w[ qPyj = w,DdBbj@ qjdibj uJsj ] mm6mm
ijsu nwmu irdY; iqsu pRgit phwrw ]
ijsu nwmu irdY; iqsu imitAw AMDwrw ]
vvvv
vvvv
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ dalp = Rplsj ul
fhjij = l.lji s[ flji[ dry f+edB = f+a,t h' uJsj ]@ Fjr vpdwbj dAdfbj Vhk idh>sj m
dul qVp,t s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,lsj ]@ dalp = Rplsj bdebjV
sj b>Zjij = hV[ij dqdBbj = dqB debj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijsu nwmu irdY; so purKu prvwxu ]
nwm ibnw; iPir Awvx jwxu ]7]
dul s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq ]@ l' = Rph fpitp = qVp,t fiqjaqj s[
si RpKfi firjSp = firjdSw ] m
fi fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i dxdi = qpC~qpC l.lji dry bjrS
ujSp = bjRpSj ujSj@ u.qS qiSj hg WdSbj idh>sj ] mm7mm
iqin nwmu pwieAw; ijsu BieE i¸pwl ]

swDsµgiq mih; lKy guopwl ]
h[ FjHg ) fi dadV = Rpl qVp,t V[ hg fiqjaqj sj Vjq fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@
dul RpKfi f+DFP bjf d*fjv = dqhirjV FdHY = h'dHbj ] m Rph qVp,t ljZl.eda = l+[LB
qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea qdh = dry dqv w[ e'pfjv = fiqjaqj } vt[ = ujS v{Gsj ] m
Awvx jwx rhy; suKu pwieAw ]

khu nwnk; qqY qqu imlwieAw ]8]1]4]
Rph l.lji dry bjrS ujS = bjRpS ujS Fjr u.qS qiS r,Dv'G ih[ = idha h' debj
] ba[ Rpl V[ bjadqw lp,t fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl f+wji fiqjaqj s[ Vjq V[ aap = ugrjaqj
} aa{ = lji iPf f+DFP dry dqvjdHbj = q[v ds,aj ] mm8mm1mm4mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
f+LV ^ h[ ldaepiP ug ) fiqjaqj w{lj ] (
epi~RpKai ^
V'B ^ ihjRp rjvgbJ apwJ a'G bio bji.F wiVj m
AYso DxI; guivMdu hmwrw ] brin n swkau; gux ibsQwrw ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) hqjij = ljcj epdr>sp = fiqjaqj b{l' = bduhj ZSg = qjvw ]@ dul s[
epSJ sj dWlojij = drloji blk Lwag dWiag wiw[ WidV = riSV Vhk wi ljwRp =
vvvv
vvvv
lws[ mm1mmihjRpmm
koit ibsn; kIny Avqwr ] koit bRhmMf; jw ky DRmswl ]

Rph f+DFP b{lj ] dul V[ w'dB = *'CJ hg dWlV = drL} s[ braji f{sj wgV[ = wga[ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ hg W+hq>c uj = dul f+DFP w[ = s[ Z+qljv = Ziq s[ blojV WSjH[ h'H[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
koit mhys; aupwie smwey ] koit bRhmy; jgu swjx lwey ]1]
w'dB = *'CJ hg qh[L = dLrug RpfjdH = f{sj wiw[ lqjdH = VjL wga[ hV rj^
RpfjdH = f{sj wga[ l.lji } lqjH[ = VjL wiV rjla[ *'CJ hg dLrug iy[ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ hg W+hq[ ue = l.lji } ljuS = iyV@ WSjRpS rjla[ vjH[ h'H[ hV mm1mm
AYso DxI; guivMdu hmwrw ]
brin n swkau; gux ibsQwrw ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) hqjij = ljcj e'dr>sp = df+org sj i,Ddtbw f+DFP b{l' = bduhj ZSg = qjvw ] m
dul s[ epSJ sj dWlojij = drloji blk riSV Vhk wi lws[ mm1mmihjRpmm
koit mwieAw; jwkY syvkwie ] koit jIA; jw kI ishjwie ]
w'dB = *'CJ hg qjdHbj = vAqgbJ uj = dul f+DFP w{ = s[ fjl l[rwjdH = l[rj wiV
rjvgbJ sjlgbJ i,tgbJ h'HgbJ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ hg ugrJ s[ ugb = dhis[@ uj = dul f+DFP wg = sg dlhujdH = l[uj ] rj^
*'CJ hg L[LVje rie[ ugr dul f+DFP sg l[uj WS[ h'H[ hV m
koit aupwrjnw; qyrY AMØig ] koit Bgq; bsq hir sµig ]2]
w'dB = *'CJ hg RpfjiuVj = f{sj wga[ ugr a[i[ b>Dde = dfbji[ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ hg Fea = l[rw@ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ l.de = Vjv Wla = r,ls[ hV mm2mm
koit Cq®piq; krq nmskwr ] koit ieMd®; TwFy hY duAwr ]
w'dB = *'CJ hg Aa=fda = Aa=Zjig \y,*riag iju[| Rpl f+DFP } Vqlwji = W.sVj
wia = wis[ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ hg dH>s= rie[ lrieJ s[ iju[ Rpl s[ spbji = sirj;[ $a[ njT[ = tC[ hV m
koit bYkuµT; jw kI id®stI mwih ] koit nwm; jw kI kImiq nwih ]3]
w'dB = *'CJ hg W{wp.n = l:ie@ uj = dul f+DFP wg = sg ds=lBg = V;i@ dZbjV qjdh = dry
hV m
Rpl f+DFP s[ w'dB = *'CJ hg Vjq hV@ uj = duV%J VjqJ wg = sg w'Hg rg wgqa
Vjdh = Vhk fj lwsj mm3mm
koit pUrIAq hY; jwkY nwd ] koit AKwry; cilq ibsmwd ]
vvvv
vvvv
uj = dul w{ = s[ spbji[ a[ w'dB = *'CJ hg Vjs = rju[ fPigba = fPi[ uJs[ hV m dul
f+DFP s[ w'dB = *'CJ hg btji[ = lqjeq y,vs[ hV Fjr *'CJ hg lFjrJ v,egbJ h'HgbJ hV
rj^ *'CJ hg dhis[ iPfg btji[ = wpLag s[ blojV RpKfi dWW[w ba[ q'h sj Ip,Z h' dihj
] ba[ *'CJ hg Rpl f+DFP s[ dWlqjs = blyiu ydva = w"aw h' ih[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
koit skiq isv; AwigAwkwr ] koit jIA; dyvY AwDwr ]4]
w'dB = *'CJ hg lwda = LwagbJ@ fjiWagbJ ba[ dlr = dLrug bjdsw rj^
lwda = f+dwiag ba[ dlr = fpit lji[ Rpl sg bjdebjwji = bjdebj q>VS rjv[ hV m
Rph f+DFP w'dB = *'CJ hg ugb = ugrJ } bjZji = bjlij s[r{ = s[Sj wisj ] mm4mm
koit qIrQ; jw ky crn mJwr ] koit pivq®; jpq nwm cwr ]

w'dB = *'CJ hg agio uj = dul f+DFP w[ = s[ yiVJ s[ qNji = dry hg hV m
Rpl f+DFP sj yji = lp.si Vjq ufa = ufdsbJ h'dHbJ w'dB = *'CJ hg ugr fdra= =
Lp,Z@ dViqv ugrV rjv[ h'H[ hV m
koit pUjwrI; krqy pUjw ] koit ibsQwrnu; Avru n dUjw ]5]

w'dB = *'CJ hg fPujig = fPuj wiV rjv[ v'w Rpl f+DFP sg fPuj wia[ = wis[ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ epSJ hg Rpl f+DFP sj dWlojiVp = drloji ]@ Rpl riej brip = h'i w'Hg
sPuj = sPlij Vhk ] mm5mm
koit mihmw; jw kI inrml hµs ]

koit ausqiq; jw kI krq bRhmMs ]
w'dB = *'CJ hg h.l = h.lj braji@ ugr rj^ h.l sg blrjig wiV rjv[ W+hqjdsw
uj = dul f+DFP wg = sg dViqv = RpKuv qdhqj = L'Fj wis[ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ hg W+hq>l = W+hqj sg b>l \lVw@ lV.sV@ lVjaV@ lVawpqji@ Vjis qpVg@
Wjv dtv bjds| rj^ W+hq>l = W+hq ditg uj = dul f+DFP wg = sg Rplada = rdcbjHg
wia = wis[ hV m
koit prlau Epiq; inmK mwih ] koit guxw qyry; gxy n jwih ]6]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. dHw dVqt = b,t s[ NqwS duaV[ lq[G qjdh = dry w'dB = *'CJ hg
fivRp = fiv'G ba[ Yfda = RpafagbJ wi s[Gsj ] m
h[ f+DFP ) a[i[ dry w'dB = *'CJ hg epSj = epS hV@ u' dwl[ w'v'G rg eS[ = deS[ Vhk
ujdh = uj lws[ mm6mm
koit igAwnI; kQih igAwnu ] koit iDAwnI; Drq iDAwnu ]

vvvv
vvvv
w'dB = *'CJ hg debjVg = debjVrjV fpit a[i[ dViepV liPf s[ debjV sj wodh =
woV wis[ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ hg dZbjVg = dZbjV vjRpS rjv[ a[i[ liepV liPf sj dZbjV Zia = Zis[
hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1157Œ
koit qpIsr; qp hI krqy ] koit munIsr; muoin mih rhqy ]7]
w'dB = *'CJ hg afgli = af wiV rjv[ a[ig f+jfag vHg af hg wia[ = wis[ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ hg qpVgli = qpVg uV qp'dV = y,pf qdh = dry iha[ = idh>s[ hV mm7mm
Aivgq nwQu; Agocr suAwmI ] pUir rihAw; Gt AMqrjwmI ]

h[ be'yi = dH>s=gbJ s[ bdrL[ lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP ) aP. bdrea = drbwagea a'G
idha@ bdrVjLg ba[ lF sj Vjop = ?lq@ qjvw ]G m
h[ hi[w s[ zB = dhis[ s[ b>aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjv[ f+DFP ) aP. lF ojHk hg
fPdi = fPiV@ drbjfw h' idhbj = dihj ]G m
jq kq dyKau; qyrw vwsw ]

nwnk kau; guir kIE pRgwsw ]8]2]5]
h[ f+DFP ) q{G ua wa = duo[ dwo[ rg s[tRp = s[tsj hJ@ Rpo[ a[ij hg rjlj = dVrjl ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G uV wRp = } epdi = epiJ V[ hg dHh debjV
sj f+ejlj = yjVSj wgbj = wgaj ] mm8mm2mm5mm
BYrau mhlw 5 ]
siqguir mokau; kIno dwnu ] Amol rqnu; hir dIno nwmu ]
h[ FjHg ) ldaepiJ V[ q'wRp = q[i[ ajHk dHh sjVp = sja@ W?dLL wgV' = wgag ] m
f+LV ^ dwhCg sja ds,ag ] (
RpKai ^ iaVp = qjdSw sg dVbjHk bq'v = bq'vw hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq sgV' = s[Sj
wgaj ] rj^ bq'vw Vjq iPfg iaV s[ w[ W+hq debjV s[Sj wgaj ] m
shj ibnod; coj Awnµqw ] nwnk kau; pRØBu imilE AicMqw ]1]
dul f+DFP s[ lhu = lpFjdrw hg l.lji sg Rpafag fiv'G iPf dWV's = aqjL[ hV ba[
bjV.aj = W[b.a hg y'u = w"aw hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q[i[ wRp = ajHk Rph bdy>aj = dy>ajrJ a'G idha
wiV rjvj f+DFp = fiqjaqj dqdvY = dqdvbj ] mm1mm
khu nwnk; kIriq hir swcI ]
vvvv
vvvv
bhuir bhuir; iqsu sµig mnu rwcI ]1]rhwau]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw hdi = f+DFP sg wgida = rdcbjHg@ wgiaV Feag
ljyg = l,yg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Whpdi Whpdi = qpC qpC q[ij qV dalp = Rpl hig sg wgiaV Feag s[ l.de = Vjv
ijyg = iy dihj ] rj^ qV sg dWiag Rplsg qdhqj Vjv iyg h'Hg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
AicMq hmwrY; Bojn Bwau ] AicMq hmwrY; lIcY nwau ]

hqji{ = ljc[ fjl bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha wiV rjvj FjRp = f+[q iPfg F'uV ] rj^
\F' + uV| F' = h[ uV = uV'G l[rw' ) u' lj} bdy>a liPf sj FjRp = f+wjL h'dHbj ]@ dHh'
hg W+hqjV.s iPfg F'uV f+jfa h'dHbj ] m
hqji{ = ljc[ fjl bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha fiqjaqj sj VjRp = Vjq vgy{ = dvbj
uJsj ]@ Fjr blk fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg ufs[ hJ rj^ blk fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{S wiw[
bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h' eH[ hJ m
AicMq hmwrY; sbid auDwr ] AicMq hmwrY; Bry Bµfwr ]2]

bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha wiV rjvj f+DFP hqji{ = ljc[ ajHk epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L
spbjij RpZji = aji dihj ] m
hqji{ = ljc[ fjl bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha wiV rjv[ f+DFP s[ Vjq@ epSJ s[
F.cji = ?;jV[ Fi[ h'H[ hV mm2mm
AicMq hmwrY; kwrj pUry ] AicMq hmwrY; lQy ivsUry ]

hqji{ = ljc[ bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ drrhjiw a[ fiqjio s[ lji[
wjiu = w.q fPi[ = l.fPiV h'H[ hV m
hqji{ = ljc[ bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ lji[ drlPi[ = N'i[ rg vo[ = vdh eH[
rj^ \dr + lPi[| dr = drL[L wiw[ bdebjV bjds lPi[ = lPv@ sp,t bjds rg vdh eH[ hV m
AicMq hmwrY; bYrI mIqw ]

AicMqo hI; iehu mnu vis kIqw ]3]
bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ hqji{ = ljc[ W{ig = spLqV rg qgaj = dq,ai WS
eH[ m
bdy>a' = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ hg blk bjfSj dHh qV bjfS[ rdl = bZgV
wgaj ] mm3mm
AicMq pRØBU; hm kIAw idlwsw ] AicMq hmwrI; pUrn Awsw ]

vvvv
vvvv
bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha wiV rjv[ f+DFP = fiqjaqj V[ hq = lj} dsvjlj = Zgiu@
h"lvj s[Sj wgbj = wgaj ] m
bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha wiV rjv[ f+DFP V[ hqjig = ljcg v'w~f+v'w sg ljig
bjlj = dH,Aj fPiV = fPig wgag ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
AicMq hm@w kau; sgl isDWqu ]
AicMqu hm kau; guir dIno mMqu ]4]
hq¶j = ljc[ wRp = ajHk bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha wiV rjv[ f+DFP V[ lev = lji[ W[sJ
Ljla=J sj dlZJap = dVy'C lqNjRpSj wgaj ] m
hq = ljc[ wRp = ajHk bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha wiV vHg epiJ V[ lj} Vjq iPfg
q>ap = q>a= sgV' = s[Sj wgaj ] mm4mm
AicMq hmwry; ibnsy bYr ] AicMq hmwry; imty AMDyr ]

ljigbJ bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ hqji[ = ljc[ W{i = r{i~dri'Z
dWVl[ = VjL h' eH[ hV m
bdy>a = dyajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ hqji[ = ljc[ b>si'G bdebjV@ Fiq bjds s[
b>Z[i = hV[i[ rg dqB[ = dqB eH[ hV m
AicMqo hI; min kIrqnu mITw ]

AicMqo hI; pRØBu Git Git fITw ]5]
bdy>a' = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ hg ljc[ qdV = dhis[ dry f+DFP sj wgiaVp = u,l
qgnj = dq,nj@ dfbjij v,ej ] m
bdy>a' = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ hg blk f+DFp = fiqjaqj } lji[ zdB
zdB = ligiJ ligiJ dry drbjfw cgnj = s[tSj wgaj ] mm5mm
AicMq imitE hY; sglo Brmw ]

AicMq visE; min suK ibsRwmw ]
bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ ljc[ b>si'G lev' = ljij Fiq hg dqdBY = dqB
debj ] m
bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ us'G ljc[ b>si f+DFP rdlY = r,l debj@ Fjr
ljtLja h' debj@ as'G blk qdV = dhis[ dry hg lpt = bjV.s liPf b>si dWl+jqj = dHldoag
fjRpSj wgag m
AicMq hmwrY; Anhq vwjY ] AicMq hmwrY; goibMdu gwjY ]6]

vvvv
vvvv
ljigbJ bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ hqji{ = ljc[ dhis[ b>si bVha = VjL
a'G idha ldaVjq iPfg rju[ rju{ = r,u bjH[ m
ljigbJ bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ hqji{ = ljc[ dhis[ b>si e'dW>sp = f+DFP
ug eju{ = e,u@ f+eB h' bjH[ mm6mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
AicMq hmwrY; mnu pqIAwnw ] inhcl DnI; AicMqu pCwnw ]
bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ hg hqji{ = ljc[ qV V[ fiq[Li dry
fagbjVj = faguSj wgaj ] m
dVhyv = by,v liPf ZVg = qjvw f+DFP@ bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ hg
fAjVj = fAjSVj wgaj ] m
AicMqo aupijE; sgl ibbykw ]

AicMq crI hiQ; hir hir tykw ]7]
bdy>a' = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ ljc[ b>si lev = l.fPiV hg dWW[wj = debjV
RpfduY = Rpaf>V h'dHbj ] m
bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha h'S wiw[ hg ljc[ h,o dry hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[
hdi = fiqjaqj sg B[wj = YB yig = yC%g ] Fjr f+DFP sg YB dqvg ] rj^ hi[ Fi[ wiV
rjv[ f+DFP sg B[w v{S wiw[ hg dHh bdy>a brloj ljc[ h,o yC%g ] mm7mm
AicMq pRØBU; Duir iliKAw lyKu ]

AicMq imilE; pRØBu Twkuru eyku ]
bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha wiV rjv[ f+DFP = fiqjaqj V[ Zpi'G hg ljc[ qlaw RpKfi
l+[LB v[t dvdtbj = dvtSj wgaj ] m
dul wiw[ bdy>a = dy>ajrJ a'G idha wiV rjvj H[wp = bsp,ag@ njwpi = qjvw
f+DFp = fiqjaqj dqdvY = dqv debj ] m
icMq AicMqw; sglI geI ]

pRB nwnk nwnk; nwnk meI ]8]3]6]
bdy>aj = dy>ajrJ a'G idha liPf } f+jfa wiw[ ljcg levg = ljig dy>a = l'y yvg
eHg rj^ dy>a = d`wi s[ ldha ba[ bdy>aj = W[~d`wig dHh s.ps rjs sg Vdriag h' eHg ] m
VjVw = l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw VjVw = l+g epiP ijqsjl
ug ba[ VjVw = l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug sg dwifj lswj blk Rpl f+F = fiqjaqj
s[ qHg = liPf dry vgV h' w[ dH,Dw' iPf h' eH[ hJ borj ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV dw
f+DFP l+g epiP VjVw s[r iPf ] ba[ l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug f+DFP liPf hV@ dHM blk H[waj
vvvv
vvvv
fjRpSj wgag ] borj ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV dw \Vj®bdVw| bV[waj a'G idha ba[
\Vj + bV + bw| V = fpit@ bV = idha@ bw = spt Fjr sptJ a'G idha fpit fiqjaqj
hg q[ij qHg = liPf ] mm8mm3mm6mm u{lj dw ^
Aink rihq prmwqm joeI ] nwnk nwm khwvY soeI ]
vw: Ankµ n ibdqy js mnsw sw nwnkw ]
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (223) F{iRp wWgi ug@ b>e 1157
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Bgq bwxI AwrµB
BYrau bwxI Bgqw kI kbIr jIau Gru 1
ldaepiP ljdhW ug F{iRp ije s[ b>si hpS FeaJ wg = sg RpyjiS wgag WjSg siu
wis[ hV ba[ fdhvJ ije s[ zip 1 = fdhv[ lpiajv dry Fea wWgi ug sg WjSg siu
wis[ hV m
< siqgur pRswid ]

hp.sj ] m
RpojVwj ^ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug s[ fjl dHw dsV dHw LjhPwji bjdHbj@ Rpl V[
ZV s[ h.wji wjiV Fea ug } dwhj dw aphjc[ w'v bV[wJ ljZP l.a bjMs[ hV@ RpV%J
s[ F'uV vHg aplk q[i[ w'v'G wpN qjdHbj v{ vr' ba[ Rpl qjdHbj Vjv bjfSj wji~drhji
rg yvj vr'@ as'G Fea wWgi ljdhW ug bjfSj lF wpN fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } woV wis[
h'H[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
iehu Dnu myry; hir ko nwau ] gWiT n bwDau; byic n Kwau ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) u' hdi = fiqjaqj w' = sj VjRp = Vjq ]@ q[i[ fjl dHh' hg v'w~f+v'w dry
lhjdHaj wiV rjvj ZV ] m
dur[G lPq bjsqg ZV } e.TJ W.V%~W.V% w[ i,ts[ hV ba[ wHg ZVg v'w ZV } ?iy
?iy w[ epbj s[Gs[ hV@ dHM q{G dHl Vjq iPfg ZV } Wp,Z iPfg eJdn = e.T dry WjZRp = W.V%Sj
Vhk wisj@ Fjr bdZwjig udebjlP } ;iPi Rpfs[L s[Gsj hJ ba[ ZV s[ vjvyg f>Ddca
v'wJ rJe r[y w[ rg Vhk tjRp = tJsj@ Fjr ZV s[ vjvy rjla[ b>V bdZwjig } Rpfs[L
Vhk s[Gsj hJ mm1mmihjRpmm u{lj dw ^
mwieAw kwrn ibidAw bychu jnmu AibrQw jweI ] (mwrU kbIr jI, AMg 1103)
nwau myry KyqI; nwau myry bwrI ]

Bgiq krau; jnu srin qum@wrI ]1]
fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg q[i[ rla[ t[ag iPf ] ba[ fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg q[i[ rjla[
vvvv
vvvv
Wjig = WQgyg iPf ]@ dul dry Ziq iPfg xp,v@ debjV iPfg xv@ lpF epSJ iPfg f,a[ bjds
v,es[ hV m
q{G aJ f+DFP b,e[ dHh' W[Vag wisj hJ dw ^
h[ f+DFP ) q{G uVp = sjl qjdHbj s[ q'h a'G WyS vHg apq¶jig = a[ig hg lidV = YB dry
fdHbj ihJ ba[ a[ig Feda = Feag wiRp = wisj ihJ mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp wWgi ug@ b>e 1157~1158 (224) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwau myry mwieAw; nwau myry pUMjI ]
qumih Coif; jwnau nhI dUjI ]2]
h[ f+DFP ) a[ij VjRp = Vjq hg q[i[ fjl qjdHbj = dWFPag iPf ] ba[ a[ij VjRp = Vjq
hg q[i[ fjl fP>ug = ijLg ] rj^ f+v'w dry lhjdHaj wiV rjla[ Vjq sg LiZj hg fP>ug
]m
h[ f+DFP ) apqdh = a{} A'dc = A,c w[ q{G w'Hg sPug = sPlig s:{a rjvg e,v Vhk
ujVRp = ujSsj mm2mm
nwau myry bµiDp; nwau myry BweI ]

nwau myry sµig; AMØiq hoie sKweI ]3]
VjRp = Vjq hg q[i[ vHg W.dZf = l.W.Zg iPf ] ba[ VjRp = Vjq hg q[i[ vHg FjHg = Fij
iPf ] m
VjRp = Vjq hg q[i[ l.de = Vjv idhS rjvj ] ba[ Vjq hg b>Dda = b?gi } f+v'w
dry ltjHg = lhjdHaj wiV rjvj h'dH = h'r[ej mm3mm
mwieAw mih; ijsu rKY audwsu ] kih kbIr; hau qw ko dwsu ]4]1]
h[ f+DFP ) dul qVp,t } aP. bjfSg qjdHbj s[ qdh = dry Rpsjlp = Rpfijq it{ = i,tsj ]G m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw hRp = q{G aj = Rpl fpit w' = sj sjlp = l[rw
hJ mm4mm1mm
RpojVwj ^ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug fjl w'Hg ijuj bjdHbj@ Rpl V[ dwhj dw h[ Fea
ug ) q[i[ fjl Whpa ZV@ fsjio ] fi a[i[ fjl wpN Vhk ]@ as'G Fea wWgi ug dHl qjdHbj
sg bVldoiaj dstjMs[ h'H[ r{ijeqHg LWs spbjij Rpfs[L W?dLL wis[ hV m
nWgy Awvnu; nWgy jwnw ] koie n rihhY; rwjw rwnw ]1]

h[ FjHg ) dHl l.lji dry ugr V[ VJe[ = VeV hg bjrVp = bjRpSj wgaj ] ba[ b>a
} lF wpN A,c w[ VJe[ = VeV hg yv[ ujVj = ujSj ] m
dHl l.lji dry lsj rjla[ w'dH = w'Hg rg ijuj = iurjdCbJ sj qjvw ba[
ijVj = ijS[ s[ d?ajW rjvj lsj rjla[ w'dH = w'Hg rg Vhk idh] = idh>sj rj^ ijuj = r,cj
fjaLjh ba[ ijVj = A'Bj ijuj w'Hg rg Vhk idh>sj mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1158Œ
rwmu rwjw; nau iniD myrY ] sµpY hyqu; klqu Dnu qyrY ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) ijuj = f+wjL liPf ijqp = fiqjaqj rj^ ijuj = h[ ijuV ) f+DFP aP. hg q[i[ rjla[
VRp dVdZ = V"G dVZJ s[ s[S rjvj ]G m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) a[i[ fjl l.f{ = dWFPag ba[ wvap = dHla=g sj q'h hg ZV lqdNbj h'dHbj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
Awvq sµg; n jwq sµgwqI ] khw BieE; dir bWDy hwQI ]2]
Vj hg w'Hg bjfS[ l.e = Vjv bjra = bjMsj ] ba[ Vj hg w'Hg uja = ujS v,DdebJ
l.ejag = l.eg h' w[ Vjv uJsj ] m
x[i dHh whj = wg FdHY = h' debj u[wi aP. bjfS[ sdi = sirj;[ $a[ hjog WJZ[ = W.V%
vH[ hV@ as rg aP. r,cj aJ Vhk WS debj mm2mm
lµkw gFu; sony kw BieAw ] mUrKu rwvnu; ikAw ly gieAw ]3]

h[ FjHg ) v.wj sj eTp = dwv%j ljij l'V[ wj = sj hg WdSbj FdHbj = h'dHbj lg m
fi qPitp = W[~lqN ijrS@ b>a } H[o'G dwbj = wg v[ = v{ w[ edHbj = debj ]@ Fjr
?jvg h,ok hg debj ] mm3mm
V'B ^ ijrS ujag sj W+jhqS lg ba[ dHl V[ yji[ r[sJ sj Bgwj rg wgaj h'dHbj
lg@ dHaVj drsrjV h'S s[ WjruPs us'G dHlV[ fi dHla=g \lgaj| } ypijRpS sj bfijZ
wgaj@ as a'G dHl} qPit fs Vjv l.W'ZV wgaj uJsj ] bioja us'G ijrS sg F{S liPfVtj
l+g ijq y.s= ug s[ liPf RpKfi q'dha h' eHg@ as'G dHlV[ l+g ijq y.s= ug } riSj yjdhbj
aJ RpV%J V[ vAqS fjl F[u ds,aj@ vAqS V[ qpC ijq ug w'v F[u ds,aj m b>a } dHh
Qp,Dl[ dry bj w[ lgaj Vjv vC fHg@ l+g ijq ug V[ vAqS } bjdtbj dw dHl sj w'Hg
b>e F.e wi dsRp aJ vAqS V[ liPfVtj sj V,w a[ w.V w,B ds,a[@ Rph i'Gsg h'Hg ijrS
w'v bjHg a[ ijrS V[ Rpl r,v w'Hg dZbjV Vj ds,aj@ x[i Rpl V[ dwhj dw q{G a[i[ vHg
ijq sg lp.si dHla=g v{S eHg lg@ as Rph aV sj vjvyg h' w[ u'eg WS w[ lgaj }
yp,w w[ dvbjdHbj a[ W[sJ s[ dlZJa sg w'Hg dryji Vj wgag m dHM Rph qPit hg dihj m
kih kbIr; ikCu gunu bIcwir ] cly juAwrI; duie hQ Jwir ]4]2]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ FjHg ) dwAp = wpN fiqjaqj s[
epVp = Rpfwji rgyjdi = dryjiVj wi m
dur[G upbjig = uPH[Wj; ZV hjiV a'G Wjbs spdH = s'r[G h,o Njdi = NjC w[ ?jvg
yv[ = api uJs[ hV@ dHM aP. rg drdLbJ iPfg uPH[ dry v,ej h'dHbj b>a } f+v'w dry
?jvg h,ok hg api ujr[Gej rj^ bjfS[ qV Wp,Zg iPfg s'r[G h,oJ sj h.wji NjC s[ rj^ uqsPa
a[i[ lPtq ligi s[ s'r[G h,o NjC s[Se[ mm4mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
RpojVwj ^ dHw rji Fea wWgi ljdhW ug s[ fjl wpN s[rdabJ s[ RpfjLw v'w
bjH[@ RpV%J V[ bjf'~bjfS[ s[ra[ sg Rplaag wgag dw ljc[ s[ra[ r,c[ hV@ as'G wWgi ljdhW
ug V[ dwhj w[ ljc[ bjL[ bVplji r,cj Rph hp.sj ]@ duls[ b>si w'Hg qvgVajHg Vj h'r[@
dHV%J s[rdabJ dry aJ lji[ qvgV hV@ as drlaji dry lqNjMs[ h'H[ ba[ dHw fiqjaqj
} dViqv s,ls[ h'H[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp wWgi ug@ b>e 1158 (226) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mYlw bRhmw; mYlw ieMdu ]
h[ FjHg ) drwjiJ sj e+dlbj h'S wjiV W+hqj rg q{vj = qvgV ] ba[ drdLbJ s[
bZgV h'S wjiV dH>sp = dH>s= s[raj rg q{vj = qvgV ] m
\q{vj W+hqj| W+hqj wjq s[ bZgV h' w[ bjfSg f{sj wgag fp,aig lil:ag s[ liPf $a[
vpFjdHqjV h' debj a[ bjfS[ f>u dli vj vH[@ dHl sj f>urJ dli dLrug V[ w,B ds,aj
lg@ dHM W+hqj wjq bZgV h'S wiw[ qvgV ] m
\q{vj dH>sp| dH>si iju[ V[ rg wjq s[ bZgV h' w[ bjfSgbJ lrie sgbJ lag riegbJ
fBijSgbJ A,c w[ e"aq ditg sg zirjvg bh,Ddvbj Vjv l.W.Z WSjRpSj wgaj@ dul a'G
h;ji FeJ sj lijf dvbj a[ x[i qjV li'ri dry vpdwbj dihj@ dHM lrie sj ijuj
dH>si rg qvgV ] m
riv mYlw; mYlw hY cµdu ]1]

idr = lPiu rg q{vj = qvgV ] ba[ y.sp = y.s=qj rg q{vj = qvgV ] mm1mm
\idr q{vj| lPiu s[ qvgV h'S sg rjiaj dHl f+wji bjMsg ] dw W+hqj s[ f'a=[ a[
qigdy s[ fp,a= w,Lf ditg V[ swL f+ujfag sgbJ a[iJ fpa=gbJ \bdsda@ dsda@ sjVp@ drVaj@
tlj@ ws´@ qpdV@ *'Zj@ bdiLBj@ dHij@ ajq+j@ dHvj ba[ f+Zj| Vjv drbjh wgaj m duV%J
a'G r,Dt'~r,t f+jSg f{sj h'H[ m bdsda a'G s[ra[ f{sj h'H[@ dul lq[G lPiu bdsda s[ eiF
dry lg@ as'G y.s=qj s[ fp,ai Wp,Z V[ W+hqyjig sj F[t WSj w[ dHl s[ fjl'G bj w[ dF,Ddtbj
q>eg1 m as'G Rph eiFrag h'S wiw[ RpKnS dry wpN bjvl wi eHg@ as'G RplV[ bdsda
} lijf s[ ds,aj dw u' rg Wjvw a[i[ eiF dry dHldoa ]@ Rh ev ujr[@ dHh lpS w[
bdsda Whpa zWij eHg ba[ RplV[ bjfS[ fag wLf w'v W[Vag wgag@ as'G RplV[ dwhj
dw Rplsj lijf aJ fPij h'r[ej hg@ fi q{G Rpl} dHw h'i d;>seg s[Sj wisj hJ@ Fjr
Rplsj Rpfivj ligi qpisj h'r[ej a[ b>si dHw h'i ligi y[aV h'r[ej m dHM us'G lPiu
u.dqbj as Rplsj RpKfivj ligi qpisj dihj fi b>si'G s[h Rpl[ ai%J ljWa ihg@ ªdHl[
wjiV dHl} qjia.c rg dwhj uJsj ] \qjia + b>c| q'H[ h'H[ b>c[ a'G f{sj h'dHbj« dHl
wjiV Vjv idr q{vj ] m
dHls[ urjV h'S $a[ dHlsj drLwiqj sg fp,aig lpW+yvj Vjv drbjh h'dHbj@ dul
a'G #qVP$ a[ #Ziqijuj$ s' fp,a= h'H[ ba[ dHw #uqVj$ Vjq[ fp,aig h'Hg m fi lpW+yvj lPiu
sg cijRpSg Lwv a'G cisg h'Hg bjfSg AjdHbj sg dHla=g WSj w[ Rpo[ A,c eHg a[ bjf
bjfS[ dfaj s[ zi bj eHg@ drLwiqj V[ dwhj dw aP. bjfS[ fag sg bjdebj a'G dWVJ
bjHg ]G@ dHl vHg dHl zi dry a{} q{G Vhk i,t lwsj m as Rph dVijL h' w[ bjfSg
vvvv
vvvv
Lwv z'Cg sg WSj w[ Wjhi u.ev dry dryiV v,e fHg m RpKZi AjdHbj s[ eiF a'G rg
lPiu s[ ldV,yi bjds s' fp,ai a[ dHw afag Vjq sg vCwg f{sj h'Hg m
dHw dsV AjdHbj Ziqiju s[ Vjv dwl[ e,v wjiV vC fHg m vCV a'G Ziqiju V[
1! dHh rg q>DdVbj uJsj ] dw Ziag s[ fp,ai q>ev V[ bj w[ dF,Ddtbj q>eg lg m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
AjdHbj s[ v,a qjig ba[ AjdHbj V[ Ziqiju } lijf s[ ds,aj dw a[ig v,a ev ujr[ m
Ziqiju sg v,a ev eHg m lPiu dHh s[t w[ Whpa h{ijV h'dHbj dw w'Hg rg qJ bjfS[
fp,a } lijf Vhk s[ lwsg m as'G lPiu V[ fp,DdAbj dw aP. w"S ]G aJ Rpl V[ dwhj dw q{G
AjdHbj hJ ba[ lpW+yvj Whpa lq[G sg H[o'G uj yp,wg ] m dHh Ziqiju@ qVP a[ uqVj q[i[
W,Dy[ Vhk hV@ Wjwg ldV,yi bjds q[i[ W,y[ hV m as'G lPiu y,v w[ drLwiqj s[ w'v bjdHbj
ba[ dwhj dw a[ig fp,aig V[ dHh I'e w.q Vhk wgaj@ aP. q{} s,l dw Rph hpS dwo[ ] (
drLwiqj V[ dwhj dw us'G Rph H[o[ bjHg lg aJ q{G Rpl} cJdBbj lg@ dul wiw[ Rph u.ev
dry yvg eHg m a[ij ligi ZPlvj duhj ]@ aP. q[i[ tijs RpKfi yC%@ q{G a[ij RpKfivj qpisj
h'dHbj ligi dA,v s[Gsj hJ m as'G lPiu V[ bjfSg dHla=g } ?pL wiV vHg dHl f+wji hg
wgaj a[ drLwiqj V[ dHlsg Rpfivg qpisj s[h dA,v w[ h[n'G lp.si s[h w,T ds,ag@ x[i
drLwiqj V[ s,Ddlbj dw Rph z'Cg sg Lwv dry Wjhi u.ev dry dxi ihg ]@ as'G lPiu
bjf z'C[ sj iPf Zji w[ bjfSg dHla=g } dqdvbj dul a'G Wjbs dry x[i bLrVg a[
wpqji s' fp,a= h'i f{sj h'H[ m dHM dHV%J wjiVJ wiw[ lPiu q{vj ] m
V'B ^ dHh ljij f+l.e l+g epi f+ajf lPpiu e+.o dry ijdl 1 a[ b>lP 48 RpKfi dvdtbj
h'dHbj ] m
\q{vj ] y.sp| y.s=qj rg s' wjiVJ wiw[ qvgV ]@ dHw aJ dHh ] dw dHh dH>si s[
Vjv dqv w[ e"aq ditg s[ zi dry wp,wC WS w[ debj lg ba[ dH>si sg qss vHg dHlV[
lq[G a'G fdhvJ hg WJe s[ ds,ag@ dHV%J sg wiaPa sj faj v,eS a'G ditg V[ bjfSj fiVj
dHl s[ qjdibj dul wiw[ dHls[ wv.w v,e debj ba[ sPuj wjiV dHh ] dw dHlV[ bjfS[
epiP W+hlfda sg dHla=g ajij s[ liPf RpKfi q'dha h' w[ Rpl Vjv wjq *gCj wgag a[ Wp,Z
Vjq[ fp,a= f{sj wgaj@ dul sj faj v,eS a'G W+hlfda V[ dHl} lijf s[ ds,aj dw aP. rZsj
zBsj hg ih[Gej m l' dHV%J wjiVJ wiw[ y.s=qj rg qvgV ] m
mYlw mlqw; iehu sµswru ]
dHl f+wji bdr,Ddsbj@ fjfJ iPf qvaj = qvgVaj wiw[ dHh ljij l.ljip = uea hg
q{vj = qvgV h' dihj ] m
ieku hir inrmlu; jw kw AMqu n pwru ]1]rhwau]
dHw hdi = fiqjaqj hg dViqv = q{v a'G idha Lp,Z liPf ]@ uj = dul wj = sj fji
Rpiji wiw[ b>a Vhk fjdHbj uJsj mm1mmihjRpmm
mYly bRhmMfwie kY; eIs ]
vvvv
vvvv
(dUjw pwT ‘kYeIs’)

dHl W+hq>cjdH = W+hq>c@ l.lji w{ = s[ Hgl = iju[ rg v'F@ h.wji sg b>L wiw[
q{v[ = qvgV hV m
borj W+hq>c rg q{v[ hV ba[ iju[ rg q{v[ hV rj^ w{ = fjSg sj Hgl = ijuj Fjr
ripS s[raj rg qvgV ] rj^ w{Hgl = wHg Fjr W[b>a W+hq>c rg qvgV hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
V'B ^ f>ca ajij dl>z ug V[ dHh fjn ##q{v[ W+hq>cj dHw{ Hgl$$ q>V w[ dHl f+wji
bio wgaj ] dw dHw{ = dHw Hgl = HgLri a'G dWVJ lji[ W+hq>c qvgV hV m
mYly inis bwsur; idn qIs ]2]

dHh dVdl = ija Wjlpi = dsV rg q{v[ = qvgV hV ba[ agl = agh dsV Fjr qhgV[
rg q{v[ hV rj^ agh dsVJ s[ i';[ i,t w[ u' ija dsV q>s wiq wis[ hV@ Rph rg q{v[
hV mm2mm
mYlw moqI; mYlw hIru ] mYlw; pvnu1 pwvku, Aru nIru ]3]
q'ag rg q{vj = qvgV ] Fjr dHh bjfsg dt,y dstj w[ ugr s[ qV } vjvyg WSjMs[
hV ba[ hgip = hgij rg q{vj = qvgV ]@ u' bjfSj u"hi dstj w[ ejhw s[ dy,a } dt,y
v{Gsj ] bioja@ Fjr[G dHh q'ag hgi[ Whpa bq'vw q>V[ hV@ fi dxi rg dHV%J dry f,oi
iPf h'S wjiV uCaj iPfg q{v ] rj^ u' aq' Fjr a[ q'h f{sj wiVj ]@ dHh' hg dHV%J dry
q{v fpVj ] rj^ q'ag ba[ hgdibJ sg f+jfag vHg vjvyg fpit wHg ai%J s[ fjf wis[
hV@ dHl vHg dHh rg q{v[ hV m
frVp = fRpS rg q{vj = qvgV ]@ fjrwp = b,e ba[ Vgip = fjSg rg qvgV ] dwMdw
dHV%J lFVJ a,aJ dry A'B[~r,c[ W[b>a ugr u.qs[ qis[ idh>s[ hV rj^ fRpS s[raj@ W{l.ai
s[raj ba[ fjSg s[raj rg q{v[ hV mm3mm
mYly; isv sµkrw mhys ] mYly; isD swiDk Aru ByK ]4]
dlr = dLrug@ l.wi@ qh[L bjds debjiJ ips= braji rg q{v[ = qvgV hV rj^ dLrug
bjfS[ bjf } dlr = wdvbjS liPf lqNsj ]@ \l. + wij| l. = Fvg f+wji wdvbjS wiV
rjvj rg lqNsj ba[ \qh + H[l| qh = df+org sj H[l = HgLi lqNsj ]@ dHh dHl dry
qvgV fpSj ] rj^ dHh aq'epSg h'S wiw[ qvgV ] m
di,ZgbJ dl,ZgbJ sg qvgVaj wiw[ dl,Z rg q{v[ = qvgV hV@ ljdZw = ljZVj wiV
rjv[ udebjlP lPtq h.wji wiw[ q{v[ hV ba[ u'eg u.eq bjds F[t rg wjqjdsw drwjiJ
wiw[ qvgV hV mm4mm
mYly jogI jµgm; jtw shyiq ] mYlI kwieAw; hµs smyiq ]5]
u'eg = u'e sg ljZVj wiV rjv[@ u.eq = L{r qa s[ dìw[ rjv[ ba[ uBj = uCjrJ
s[ lh[da = ldha idhS rjv[ VJe[ ljZ bjds rg h.wji iPfg qvgVaj wiw[ q{v[ = qvgV
vvvv
vvvv
hV m
dHh wjdHbj = s[h rg h.lp = ugrjaqj s[ lq[da = ldha q{vg = qvgV ]@ Fjr s[h
b"epSJ dry xlg idh>sg ] ba[ ugrjaqj drwjiJ dry xdlbj idh>sj ] mm5mm
1. keI srUpW ivc ieh pwT ‘paunu, paun, paux’ krky vI AwauNdw hY [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kih kbIr; qy jn prvwn ] inrml qy; jo rwmih jwn ]6]3]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw a[ = Rph' hg uV = fpit f+DFP sg siejh
dry firjV = firjdSw hV m
ba[ a[ = Rph' hg dViqv = q{v a'G idha RpKuv ugrV rjv[ hV@ u' = duhC[
ijqdh = fiqjaqj } bjfSj bjaq liPf wiw[ ujV = ujSs[ hV mm6mm3mm
RpojVwj ^ dul lq[G Fea wWgi ljdhW ug V[ dh>sPbJ s[ s[rdabJ sj t>cS wi ds,aj@
as'G fjl W{n[ dHw wj;g V[ Fea ug } dwhj dw Fea ug ) aplk ngw hg dwhj ] dw dh>sPbJ
s[ s[ra[ lji[ qvgV hV@ w[rv ljcj qplvqjV qa hg ngw ]@ aP. ljc[ Vjv q,w[ sg d;bjia
} y,vk m dHh lpS w[ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug dHh Rpfs[L woV wis[ hV m
mnu kir mkw; ikblw kir dyhI ]

bolnhwru; prm guru eyhI ]1]
h[ wj;g ) dHl qVp = b>ahwiV } q,wj WSjRpSj wi ba[ dHl s[hg = wJdHbj }
dwWvj = wjW[ sg yji sgrjig WSjRpSj wi m
u' dHl s[hg b>si W'vVhji = W'vS rjvj y[aV ]@ H[hg = dHh' hg fiq = r,cj epiP ]@
Fjr wjW[ dry uj w[ Rpo[ b>si i,Dt[ wjv[ f,oi \dLrdv>e| sg oJ dHl y[aV } hg fPuSj wi mm1mm
khu ry mulW; bWg invwj ] eyk msIiq; dsY drvwj ]1]rhwau]

i[ = h[ qpvJ = drsrjV ) aP. Vjq WjSg iPfg WJe whp = RpyjiS wi ba[ dV>q+aj iPfg
dVrju = Vqj; fC%Vj wi m
dHl s[hg } hg H[w = dHw qlgda = qldus ba[ dH>s=gbJ iPfg sl{ = sl
sirju = sirj;[ lqNSj wi mm1mmihjRpmm
imisimil qwmsu; Brmu kdUrI ] BwiKly pMØcY; hoie sbUrI ]2]

ajqlp = *'Zg lpFjb ba[ Fiq } wsPig = w,BSj ]@ dHh' hg dqdldqdv = dWldq,vj@
hvjv wi rj^ dHh' hg bjfS[ qV iPfg W,wi[ sj h.wji iPfg dli w,BSj wi borj dur[G
qplvqjV dwl[ ujVri } dWldqvj@ w'h w[ qjiV a'G Wjbs Rpl RpKfi dHw ipqjv fj w[
?psj b,e[ bifV wis[ hV@ dul } wsPig wdh>s[ hV m H[l[ f+wji ajqlp = aq'epS } dWlqv@
w,BSj wi ba[ Fiq } w,BS iPf RpKfi ipqjv fjRpSj wi m b{lj F'uV ?psj } bifVj wi m
f>y{ = f>u wjq *'Z bjds drwji Fjdt = tj v[ = v{Sj wi@ Fjr VjL wi@ as'G
vvvv
vvvv
lWPig = l.a't rjvg dWiag sg f+jfag h'dH = h'r[eg mm2mm
ihMdU qurk kw; swihbu eyk ] kh krY mulW; kh krY syK ]3]
h[ FjHg ) dh>sPbJ ba[ apiw = qplvqjVJ wj = sj H[w = dHw fiqjaqj hg ljdhWp =
qjvw ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
x[i w'Hg qpvJ = qpvjSj wh = wg wi{ = wi lwsj ] ba[ l[t = dWiZ ujag rjvj w'Hg
wh = wg wi{ = wi lwsj ]@ Fjr w'Hg wpN Vhk wi lwsj mm3mm
kih kbIr; hau BieAw idvwnw ]

muis muis mnUAw; shij smwnw ]4]4]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw hRp = q{G aJ dHw fiqjaqj sg W.seg dry
hg dsrjVj = qlajVj FdHbj = h'dHbj dfbj hJ m
q{G bjfS[ qVPbj = qV s[ b>si'G wjqjdsw drwjiJ } LpF epSJ Vjv qpdl qpdl = vp,B~vp,B
w[ rj^ bjfSj qV Wjhiqpt dWiag r,v'G qpdl qpdl = i'w i'w w[ lhdu = LJa liPf f+DFP dry
lqjVj = lqjRpSj@ bF[s h'Sj wgaj ] mm4mm4mm
RpojVwj ^ us'G wWgi ug V[ b{lj Rpfs[L woV wgaj@ as'G Rpo[ W{n[ wpN W+jhqSJ V[
dwhj dw h[ wWgi ) aP. Vj dh>sPbJ } q>Vsj ]G Vj hg qplvqjVJ } q>Vsj ]G@ dHl vHg aP.
Whpa dreC yp,wj ]G m as'G Fea wWgi ljdhW ug V[ dwhj dw aplk ngw hg dwhj dw q{G
dreC yp,wj hJ@ fi dreCVj s' f+wji sj hp.sj ] dHw aJ dHh ] dw bjfSg blvgba@
y.e[ lpFjb } A,c w[ b"epSJ dry f{ ujSj ba[ sPlij b"epSJ } A,c w[ Wpig l.ea r,Dv'G
hB w[ FuV W.seg dry upC ujSj ] ba[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wgaj m
gµgw ky sµig; silqw ibgrI ]

so silqw; gµgw hoie inbrI ]1]
h[ FjHg ) s[t' ) duhCg ldvaj = Vsg e.ej w[ = s[ l.de = Vjv dqv w[ dWeig = dreC
eHg ] m
l' = Rph qqPvg ldvaj = Vsg rg e.ej iPf hg h'dH = h' dVWig = dV,WCsg ]@ Fjr
fdr,ai e.ej hg WS uJsg ] m
H[l[ f+wji q[ig dWiag iPfg Vsg fiqjaqj sg Feag iPfg e.ej s[ Vjv dqv w[ dreC
eHg ba[ Rph Feag sj liPf hg h' w[ u.qS qiS a'G dV,WC eHg ]@ Fjr u.qS qiS a'G
idha h' eHg ] mm1mm
ibgirE kbIrw; rwm duhweI ]

Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G ijq sg sphjHg fj w[ wdh>sj hJ rj^
ijq sg sphjHg = lpe.Z tj w[ wdh>sj hJ dw q{G aphjc[ bVplji l,y qp,y hg dWediY = dreC
vvvv
vvvv
debj hJ rj^ \dW®ediY| dW = s:{a ediY = ev eHg ] m
swcu BieE; An kqih n jweI ]1]rhwau]

hpS q{G ljyp = l,y liPf hg FdHY = h' debj hJ@ hpS q[ij qV bV = h'i wadh = dwZi[
rjLVj dry rg Vhk ujHg = uJsj mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
cµdn kY sµig; qrvru ibgirE ]
so qrvru; cµdnu hoie inbirE ]2]
h'i s[t' y.sV w{ = s[ l.de = Vjv dqv w[ dV>q@ di>c bjds bV[wJ airip = dWiA
dWediY = dreC eH[@ Fjr RpV%J sg lpe.Zg y.sV sg lpe.Zg rJe h' eHg m
l' = Rph airip = dWiA y.sV sj iPf hg h'dH = h' dVWdiY = dV,WC[ hV m
H[l[ f+wji y.sV sg dVbjHk r{ije ]@ q{G bjq dWiA sg dVbjHk lJ@ Rpl Vjv dqv
w[ dWeCV Vjv \dW + ediY| dW = s:{a } ediY = ejv@ VjL wiw[ q{G rg r{ijeg hg h'
dV,WdCbj hJ mm2mm
pwrs ky sµig; qWbw ibgirE ]

so qWbw; kµcnu hoie inbirE ]3]
fjil w[ = s[ l.de = Vjv dqv w[ aJWj dWediY = dredCbj ] m
l' = Rph aJWj w.yVp = l'Vj hg h'dH = h' dVWdiY = dV,WdCbj ] m H[l[ f+wji fjil sg
dVbjHk epiP sj Rpfs[L ]@ aJW[ sg dVbjHk q[ij dy,a lg@ l' Rpl Rpfs[L Vjv dreCV
Fjr dqvS wiw[ l'V[ sg dVbjHk Lp,Z liPf h' dV,WdCbj ] mm3mm
sµqn sµig; kbIrw ibgirE ]

so kbIru; rwmY hoie inbirE ]4]5]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l.aV = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ s[
l.de = Vjv dqv w[ q{G wpl.ea r,v'G dWediY = dreC debj hJ m
l' = Rph q{G wWgi aJ ijq{ = fiqjaqj sj iPf hg h'dH = h' dVWdiY = dV,WdCbj
hJ mm4mm5mm u{lj dw ^
Ab qau jwie cFy isMGwsin imly hY swirMgpwnI ]
rwm kbIrw eyk Bey hY koie n skY pCwnI ]6]3] (rwmklI kbIr jI, AMg 969)
dHl b,e[ bj ih[ LWs dry Fea wWgi ljdhW ug ft>c sj t>cV wis[ h'H[ Rpfs[L
W?dLL wis[ hV m
mwQy iqlku; hiQ mwlw bwnW ] logn; rwmu iKlaunw jwnW ]1]
h[ FjHg ) u' qjo[ = q,Do[ RpKfi davwp = dB,wj vjRpSj@ h,o dry qjvj = ufVg fwCVg
vvvv
vvvv
ba[ FeaJ rjvj WjVJ= dvWjl WSj v{Sj ba[ bjfS[ bjf } fPiV Fea lqN v{Sj ] m
h[ FjHg ) v'eV = v'wJ V[ aJ ijqp = fiqjaqj } dtvjRpVj = dtc"Sj ujVj = ujVSj
wgaj ]@ Fjr fiqjaqj sj q?"v WSjdHbj ] dur[G A'B[ W,Dy[ } w'Hg dtc"Sj s[ w[ f+l.V
wigsj ]@ dHM v'w q,Do[ RpKfi dB,w[ vj w[ h,o dry qjvj fwC w[ fiqjaqj } f+l.V wiVj
yjhp.s[ hV@ fi b{lg qLwig Vjv fiqjaqj f+l.V Vhk hp.sj mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jau hau baurw; qau rwm qorw ]
logu; mrmu kh jwnY morw ]1]rhwau]
h[ ijq = fiqjaqj ) uRp = u[wi v'wJ s[ wdhS bVplji hRp = q{G WRpij = wqvj h'
debj hJ@ aRp = aJ rg q{G a[ij hg l[rw hJ m
fi dHh s.Fg v'e = v'w q'ij = q[ij qiqp = F[a wh = wg ujV{ = ujS lws[ hV@ Fjr
wpN Vhk ujS lws[ mm1mmihjRpmm
qorau n pwqI; pUjau n dyvw ] rwm Bgiq ibnu; inhPl syvw ]2]
q{G dHV%J ft>cgbJ rJe s[rdabJ sg F[GB yC%jRpS vHg apvlg bjds s[ fjag = f,a[
Vhk a'iRp = a'Csj ba[ dwl[ s[rj = s[rdabJ sgbJ qPiaJ } rg fPuRp = fPuSj Vhk wisj m
q{G dHh lqNsj hJ dw ijq = fiqjaqj sg Feda = Feag a'G dWVp = WQ{i ljig wgag
h'Hg l[rj = Bdhv dVhxv = xv hgV drbio ] mm2mm
siqguru pUjau; sdw sdw mnwvau ]
AYsI syv; drgh suKu pwvau ]3]
q{G bjfS[ ldaepiP } fPuRp = fPuSj wisj hJ ba[ qV WjSg ligi wiw[ lsj
lsj = hq[LJ~hq[LJ FjrVj Vjv qVjrRp = qVjRpSj wisj hJ m
ldaepiJ sg b{lg = bduhg l[r = Bdhv wiw[ q{G fiqjaqj sg siejh dry lp,t
fjrRp = fjRpSj wiJej rj^ \si + eh| si = b>si apigbj fs iPfg eh = ue%j sg f+jfag
wiw[ lpt fjRpSj wiJej rj^ ldal.ea@ l.lji iPfg siejh s[ b>si lp,t fjRpSj wisj hJ mm3mm
logu khY; kbIru baurwnw ]
kbIr kw mrmu; rwm pihcwnW ]4]6]
dHh spVgbJ s[ v'ep = v'w wh{ = wdh>s[ hV dw dHh wWgi WRpijVj = W"ij@ wqvj h'
debj ] m dwMdw Vj hg dHh dh>sPbJ rJe davw bjds vjMsj a[ ria bjds Vhk i,tsj
h{ ba[ Vj hg qplvqjVJ rJe Vqj; bjds fC%sj ] ba[ i';[ bjds rg Vhk i,tsj m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G uV wj = sj qiqp = F[a aJ ijq =
fiqjaqj V[ fdhyjVj = fAjSVj wgaj ] dw dHh wqvj ] uJ Rplsj Fea ] mm4mm6mm
RpojVwj ^ dHw dsV Fea wWgi ljdhW ug s[ fjl wpN dh>sP ba[ wpN qplvqjV dHw,n[
h' w[ bjH[@ RpV%J V[ dwhj dw h[ wWgi ) uJ aJ aP. dh>sP WS uJ qplvqjV m dwl[ dHw fjl[
vvvv
vvvv
;iPi h'Sj wi m as'G lpS w[ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug V[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wgaj m
aulit jwiq; kul doaU ibswrI ] suµn shj mih; bunq hmwrI ]1]
h[ FjHg ) fiqjaqj a'G RpvB ujda = uJs[ h'H[ ujS w[ q{G dh>sP ba[ qplvqjV s'Rp = s'r[G
wpvJ dWljig = Fpvj ds,agbJ hV@ Fjr dh>sP fiqjaqj sg Feag A,c w[ wiq wJcJ dry
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
xl[ fH[ hV ba[ qplvqjV Li%j sgbJ dwajWJ fC% w[ ?psj sg dHWjsa r,Dv'G Fp,v[ h'H[ hV m
borj dh>sP wdh>s[ hV dw blk r,c[ hJ ba[ qplvqjV wdh>s[ hV dw blk r,c[ hJ@ dHM
q{G dHV%J s'VJ dry ujag ba[ wppv sj bdFqjV lqN w[ dWlji ds,a[ hV borj l.lji r,Dv'G
dWiag RpvBj w[ q{G ujag ba[ wpv sg h.eaj Fpvj ds,ag ] m
lp.V = bxpi liPf W+hq s[ lhu = debjV qdh = dry hqjig = ljcg WpVa = WpSag
h' ihg ] m bioja r{ije@ dWW[w@ tB l.fag ba[ q't dH,Aj dHh ajS[ sj lPa ] m lirS@
q>VS@ dVdZbjlS@ aa a:. sj l.L'ZV dHh f[B[ sj lPa ]@ bxpi liPf dry F[s sgbJ WjZw
ba[ bF[s sgbJ ljZw upeagbJ iPfg VvwgbJ rej w[ l'hSg WpSag wi dihj hJ rj^
lujag dWiag sj firjh iPf f[Bj ba[ drujag dWiag sj firjh iPf ajS[ sj lPa ]@
dHh bxpi liPf s[ dry debjV iPfg Wlai sg ljcg l'hSg WpSag WS ihg ] mm1mm
‰AMg 1159Œ
hmrw Jgrw; rhw n koaU ] pMØifq mulW; Cwfy doaU ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) hqij = ljcj aJ dwl[ Vjv w'RP = w'Hg rg Neij = NeCj@ drrjs Vhk dihj m
blk f>Ddca = dh>sPbJ s[ drsrjV ba[ qpvJ = qplvqjVJ s[ drsrjV s'RP = s'r[G ila[
hg Ajc[ = A,c ds,a[ hV Fjr f>caJ rjv[ wiq wJc A,c ds,a[ hV ba[ qp,vJ rjv[ Li%j s[
F[s A,c ds,a[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
buin buin Awp; Awpu pihrwvau ]

jh nhI Awpu; qhw hoie gwvau ]2]
h[ FjHg ) blk Rpfi'wa woV wga[ debjV iPfg Wlai } WpdV WpdV = RpS RpS w[ a:.
fs s[ vt bio@ fiaw u'a ba[ aa fs s[ vt bio@ bs:{a bV.s u'a dry l+rS@
q> V S@ dVdZbjlS wiw[ dHldoa@ vgV h' S iP f bjfS[ bjf } Wlai
fdhijrRp = fdhVjRpSj wis[ hJ m
ba[ uh = duo[ bjfp = bjfj Fjr \h.wji| Vhk ]@ ahj = Rpl brloj dry dHldoa
h'dH = h' w[ blk W+hq debjV s[ WyVJ } ejrRp = ejRpSj wis[ hJ rj^ lPtq bloPv a[
wjiV s[hJ s[ bdFqjV a'G idha W+hq liPf dry dHldoa h' w[ udebjlP bdZwjigbJ }
ugrV qpwag sj bV.s s[S rjla[ f+DFP sj u,l ej ih[ hJ mm2mm
pMØifq mulW; jo iliK dIAw ] Cwif cly; hm kCU n lIAw ]3]

vvvv
vvvv
f>caJ V[ u' wiq wJcJ s[ WyV ba[ qpvJ = qpvjdSbJ V[ Li%j bjds Wji[ u' wpN dvt
sgbj = ds,aj ] m
hpS blk qjià@ debjV brloj rj^ bVpFr brloj dry fhp.y w[ Rph lF wpN
Ajdc = A,c y,v[ hJ@ blk dHV%J sj wAP = wpN rg qa@ lpFjb Vhk vgbj = v{Sj wgaj mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
irdY ieKlwsu; inriKly mIrw ] Awpu Koij Koij; imly kbIrw ]4]7]
h[ FjHg ) blk dis{ = dhis[ dry dHtvjlp1 = Lp,Z@ dVLwfB f+[q wiw[ qgij = fjaLjh
fiqjaqj } dVidt = s[t v[ = v{Sj wgaj ] m u{lj dw ^
swcu khO sun lyhu sBY ijn pRyØmu kIE iqn hI pRB pwieE ] (dsm gRµQ)
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk bjfp = bjfS[ dhis[ b>si t'ug h'
w[ fiqjaqj } t'du t'du = TP.T~TP.T w[ Fjr aa a:. fs s[ vt bio sg H[waj wiw[ W+hq
Vjv dqv[ = dqv eH[ hJ Fjr bF[s h' eH[ hJ mm4mm7mm
dHl LWs dry Fea wWgi ljdhW ug ZV a'G hgS[ w.ejv ba[ ZVrjV fpitJ sg hjva
woV wiw[ b?gi dry Vjq sg qdhqj woV wis[ hV m
inrDn; Awdru koeI n dyie ]
h[ FjHg ) spVgbJ sg b{lg hjva ] dw dViZV = ZV a'G hgS[ qVp,t } w'Hg rg
bjsip = ldawji Vhk s[dH = s[Sj wisj m
lwK jqn krY; Ehu iciq n Dryie ]1]rhwau]
Fjr[G dViZV qVp,t ZVg fpit } ?pL wiV vHg v,tJ uaV = RpKsq wi[@ fi Rph ZVg
fpit Rpl w.ejv } bjfS[ dyda = qV dry Vhk Zi[dH = i,tsj@ Fjr Rpls[ wga[ v,tJ RpKsqJ
sg firjh Vhk wisj mm1mmihjRpmm
jau inrDnu; srDn kY jwie ] Awgy bYTw; pIiT iPrwie ]1]
uRp = u[wi dViZV = ZV hgS fpit liZV = ZVrjV fpit w{ = s[ w'v ujdH = ujSj
wi[ m
as'G bje[ = b,e[ W{nj h'dHbj ZVg fpit Rpl w.ejv r,v bjfSg fgdn = df,n@ w.c
dxijdH = x[i v{Gsj ] dw dwa[ dHh q[i[ fjl'G wpN q>e Vj vr[ mm1mm
jau srDnu; inrDn kY jwie ] dIAw Awdru; lIAw bulwie ]2]
uRp = u[wi liZV = s"vaq>s fpit dwl[ dViZV = w.ejv fpit w{ = s[ w'v
ujdH = ujSj wi[ m
as'G Rph w.ejv fpit r,v'G s"vaq>s } bjsip = ldawji sgbj = ds,aj uJsj ] ba[
Whpa f+[q Vjv zi s[ b>si WpvjdH = Wpvj vgbj = dvbj uJsj ] mm2mm
inrDn srDnu; donau BweI ] pRB kI klw; n mytI jweI ]3]
vvvv
vvvv
rjlar dry y[aV sg b>l h'S wiw[ dViZV = w.ejv ba[ liZVp = s"vaq>s bjfl
dry s'VRp = s'r[G FjHg = Fij hV m
1! #dHtvjlp$ LWs biWg sg W'vg sj ] m

vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHh fiqjaqj sg wvj = t[c q[Bg = dqBjHg Vhk ujHg = uj lwsg@ Fjr wiqJ sg
t[c bVplji w'Hg w.ejv a[ w'Hg ZVrjV ]@ f+DFP wiqJ bVplji xv f+sjaj ] mm3mm
kih kbIr; inrDn hY soeI ] jw ky ihrdY; nwmu n hoeI ]4]8]

Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l'Hg = Rph' hg qVp,t dViZV = ZV a'G hgS
w.ejv ] m
uj = dul qVp,t w[ = s[ dhis{ = qV dry fiqjaqj s[ Vjq Vjv f+gag Vhk h'Hg mm4mm8mm
dUsrw ArQ
inrDn; Awdru koeI n dyie ]
h[ FjHg ) Vjq iPfg ZV a'G hgS qVp,t } aaW[dabJ sg l.ea@ f+v'w dry w'Hg rg
bjsi@ ldawji Vhk s[Gsj m
lwK jqn krY; Ehu iciq n Dryie ]1]rhwau]
Vjq iPfg ZV a'G hgS qVp,t Fjr[G dstjr[ qja= ljZV wiV iPf v,tJ uaV rg wi v[r[@
fi Vjq ZV rjvj aaW[aj dHl Vjv bjfSj dy,a Vhk Zisj@ Fjr Rph dHl } dy,a dry
Vhk dvbjMsj dw dwa[ e,vJ dry vj w[ f+DFP r,v'G Fpvj Vj s[r[ mm1mmihjRpmm
jau inrDnu; srDn kY jwie ] Awgy bYTw; pIiT iPrwie ]1]
uRp = us'G Vjq ZV a'G hgSj qVp,t l+[LB Vjq ZV rjv[ qhjaqj s[ fjl uJsj ] m
as'G b,e[ Rph Vjq ZV rjvj df,n x[i v{Gsj ] dw dwa[ q{} spdVbjrg e,vJ dry vj
w[ fiqjaqj sj Vjq Vj Fpvj s[r[ mm1mm
jau srDnu; inrDn kY jwie ] dIAw Awdru; lIAw bulwie ]2]
uRp = us'G dwa[ Vjq ZV rjvj aaW[aj byVy[a Vjq ZV a'G hgS qVp,t s[ zi yvj
ujr[@ as'G Rph bjsi s[ w[ fjl Wpvj v{Gsj ] dw dHh q[ig wdvbjS wi s[Se[ mm2mm
inrDn srDnu; donau BweI ] pRB kI klw; n mytI jweI ]3]
h[ FjHg ) rjlar dry Vjq ZV a'G hgS ba[ Vjq ZV s[ vjF } f+jfa wiV rjvj
s'VRp = s'r[G y[aV sg b>L h'S wiw[ bjfl dry FjHg = Fij hV m fi fiqjaqj sg
wvj = Lwag dwl[ w'v'G q[Bg Vhk uj lwsg@ Fjr u' Rpl f+DFP } y.ej v,ej ]@ Rpl} bjfS[
Vjq ZV sg sja s[Sj wisj ] mm3mm
vvvv
vvvv
kih kbIr; inrDn hY soeI ] jw ky ihrdY; nwmu n hoeI ]4]8]

Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blv dry l'Hg = Rphg qVp,t dViZV = ZV
a'G hgS w.ejv ] m
uj = dul qVp,t s[ dhis[ dry fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sg f+gag Vhk hp.sg mm4mm8mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
gur syvw; qy Bgiq kmweI ] qb; ieh mwns dyhI pweI ]
h[ FjHg ) dHl qVp,tj uVq dry epiJ sg l[rj = Bdhv wi' a[ = ba[ Feda = Feag
sg wqjHg = zjvSj zjv' m
aW = as'G hg dHh qjVl = qVp,tj s[hg fjHg = f+jfa wgag h'Hg lxvg ] m
borj b>Vr[G bVplji bio as'G hg dHh qVp,tg s[hg = wJdHbJ fjHg h'Hg lxvg ]@
u[wi epiP sg l[rj ba[ Feag sg wqjHg wgag ujr[ m
V'B ^ wHg l,uS dHV%J f>eagbJ s[ dHh h[n dvt[ bio wis[ hV@ u' epiP dlZJa bVplji
ngw Vhk Tpwsj@ dw ^
us'G epiJ sg l[rj a[ Feag sg wqjHg wgag@ as'G dHh qVp,tj s[hg fjRpSj wgag u'
ngw Vhk ] m
ldaepiJ sg l[rj wiw[ ba[ fiqjaqj sg Feag wiw[ aJ u.qS qiS hg dqB uJsj
] m u{lj dw ^
rwm Bgiq gur syvw qrxw ] (gauVI mhlw 1, AMg 154)
borj
gur syvw krau iPir kwlu n Kwie ] (gauVI mhlw 3, AMg 231)
ies dyhI kau; ismrih dyv ]

h[ FjHg ) dHl qVp,t s[hg wRp = } aJ s[r = s[ra[ rg dlqidh = Ijs wis[ hV dw
lj} rg dHh qVp,tj s[hg f+jfa h'r[ aJ u' FuV W.seg wiw[ qpwag f+jfa wigH[ m
ljtg_l+g epiP a[Q Whjsi ug sg \l+g bV.sfpi rljRpS sg| ^ dul lq[G l+g epiP
a[Q Whjsi ljdhW ug l+g bV.sfpi ljdhW rlj ih[ lV m Rpl lq[G i'fC s[ dHvjw[ sj dHw `wgi
bjfS[ qpigsJ Vjv dryisj h'dHbj bV.sfpi s[ w'v fhp.dybj m Rpo[ dl,tJ fjl'G fp,DdAbj dw dHh
lp.si qh,v@ lijrJ w"S WSrj dihj ] ( b,De'G dl,tJ V[ dwhj dw dHh lijrJ l+g epiP a[Q Whjsi
ljdhW ug WSrj ih[ hV m `wgi V[ h{ijV duhj h' w[ dwhj dw aplk epiP w'v'G q[i[ dHw f+LV
sj RpKai fp,A w[ i,DdtY dw ##epiP wg ba[ f+driag wg$$ m q{G w,v } aphjc[ w'v'G bj w[ RpKai
fp,AJej m as'G dl,tJ V[ ldaepiJ fjl'G fp,DdAbj dw epiP ug ) dHw `wgi V[ f+LV wgaj dw ##epiP
wg ba[ f+driag wg ($$ Rpl V[ dHlsj RpKai fp,DdAbj ] m ldaepiP ug V[ dwhj dw us'G Rph `wgi
w,v% } dqv[ aJ Rpl } wdhSj dw blk Rpls[ ljhqS[ RpKai dsbJe[ m us'G bev[ dsV Rph
`wgi bjdHbj aJ dl,tJ V[ dwhj dw a{} epiP ug bjf a[i[ f+LV sj RpKai s[Se[ m Rpl r[v[
dHh dl,tJ s[ Vjv epiP ug s[ fjl fhp.dybj@ dHl V[ epiP ug } Vqlwji wiw[ Rph f+LV sphijdHbj
dw ##epiP wg ba[ f+driag wg$$ m b,e'G epiP ug V[ dwhj dw dHl f+LV RpKai lpSVj yjh'e[ uJ
vvvv
vvvv
r[tSj yjh'e[ m RplV[ dwhj dw u[wi dstj s[r'e[ aJ dHl a'G y.eg h'i dwhCg e,v h'r[eg m Rpl
r[v[ epiP ug V[ dwhj dw b,tJ W.s wi' m us'G `wgi V[ b,tJ W.s wgagbJ aJ bjfS[ bjf } WdhLa
dry r[dtbj m Rpo[ ljhqS[ l'V[ a[ hgdibJ Vjv uC%[ h'H[ dHw fv.z RpKfi Whpa ijulg njn
Vjv dHw bjsqg W{nj lg@ duls[ bjv[~spbjv[ l[rj dry bV[wJ V"wi yjwi lV m us'G V"wi
l[rj wiw[ yv[ eH[@ as'G `wgi V[ Rpl qVp,t a'G fp,DdAbj dw aP. b{lj wg fp>V wiq wgaj ]@ dul
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
wiw[ a{} dHaVj lpt f+jfa h' dihj ] m as RplV[ i' i' w[ dwhj dw q{G wg fp>V wiVj lg@ fp>V
aJ qVp,tj uPV dry hp.s[ hV@ q{G dfAv[ uVq dry Ziag RpKfi dHw ajqlg ugr L[i lg m dHw
rji Whpa ritj a[ hV[ig y,v ihg lg@ eC[ f{ ih[ lV m Rpl r[v[ s' `wgi qkh hV[ig a'G WyV
vHg q[ig epxj dry bj rC[ m RpZi'G q{G rg bjfSg tpijw tj w[ ep`j dry rCV v,ej aJ q{{}
faj v,ej dw q[ig ep`j dry s' `wgi bjH[ hV@ q{G l'dybj dw u[wi q{G b>si debj aJ Rph
`wgi q[ij F{ wiw[ qi ujSe[@ dHl vHg q{G ep`j s[ Wjhi hg W{n debj@ ljij qkh q[i[ RpKfi
rdi%bj@ dli RpKfi eC[ r,uS Vjv q[ig Rpo[ hg q"a h' eHg m us'G qkh ipwS a'G Wjbs Rph
`wgi Wjhi dVwv[ aJ q{} qdibj ujS w[ lqN eH[ dw dHh ep`j dHl sg lg@ dHl V[ ljcg
i,Ddtbj vHg bjfSg ujV s[ ds,ag ] m as'G RpV%J V[ fiRpfwji lqN w[ bjfS[ yiV Aphj ds,a[ m
Rpl fiRpfwji Wsv[ q{{} dHh lp,t f+jfa h'dHbj ] m q{G H[o[ i' dihj hJ dw u[wi q{} qVp,tj uPV
f+jfa h' ujr[ aJ Rpl dry fp>V wiq FuV W.seg wiV Vjv v'wJ s[ vHg qwjV bjds WSj
w[ b{lj fp>V wisj dul dHw ija s[ fp>V wiq wiV s[ Wsv[ q{} dHaV[ lp,t dqv[ hV@ Rph q{G
ljig Rpqi hg wisj dul wiw[ q{} h'i rg Whpa bV.s f+jfa hp.sj m dHh s[t w[ `wgi V[ Rpl}
Vqlwji wgag ba[ b,tJ t'v%gbJ m as'G epiP ug s[ yiVJ RpKfi Vqlwji wiw[ dwhj dw ldaepiP
ug ) q{} RpKai dqv debj ] m aplk Whpa fiRpfwji wi ih[ h' m aphjc[ dHl fiRpfwji@ fp>V
sg ws[ rg a'B Vhk bjr[eg m dHM Rph `wgi ldaepiJ s[ yiVJ RpKfi Vqlwji wiw[ drsj
h' debj m l' Fjr dHh ] dw Rph lrie dry W{nj h'dHbj rg qVp,tj uVq } ail dihj ] m
so dyhI; Bju hir kI syv ]1]
l' = Rph qVp,tj s[hg lj} f+jfa h'Hg ]@ dul dry hdi = fiqjaqj wg = sg Feag
iPfg l[r = Bdhv ba[ ul } Fup = l[rVj@ ufSj wi' rj^ hig sj Fup = FuV wi' mm1mm
Bjhu guoibMd; BUil mq jwhu ] mwns jnm kw; eyhI lwhu ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) e'pdW>s = fiqjaqj } Fuhp = dlqiVj wi'@ dHl e,v } qa = qaJ FPdv =
drli ujhp = ujdHY m
qjVl = qVp,tj uVq wj = sj H[hg = dHh' hg vjhp = vjF ] mm1mmihjRpmm
jb lgu; jrw rogu nhI AwieAw ]
jb lgu; kwil gRsI nhI kwieAw ]
uW vep = us'G a,w uij = WpT[f[ sj i'e Vhk bjdHbj = bj w[ f+jfa h'dHbj@ Fjr
dWiZ brloj Vhk bjHg m
uW = us'G ve = aw wjdv = q"a V[ dHh wjdHbj = s[hg e+lg = tjSj Vhk wgag m
vvvv
vvvv
jb lgu; ibkl BeI nhI bwnI ] Bij lyih ry mn; swirgpwnI ]2]
uW = us'G vep = a,w WjVg = W'vg dWwv = drbjwpv Vhk FHg = h'Hg@ Fjr w.n Vhk
ipdwbj@ i[ = h[ qV ) as'G a,w ljdiefjVg = ljie Vjq[ ZVp,t } fwCV rjv[ fiqjaqj }
Fdu = l[r v[dh = v{Sj wi mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Ab n Bjis; Bjis kb BweI ] AwvY AMqu; n BijAw jweI ]
h[ FjHg ) u[wi aP. bW = hpS qVp,tj uVq dry fiqjaqj sj Fudl = FuV Vhk wisj@
x[i wW = ws'G Fudl = FuVj@ ufSj wi[Gej@ us'G b>ap = b?gi sj lqJ bjr{ = bj uJsj
]@ Rpl lq[G f+DFP Fdubj = l[drbj@ dlqdibj Vhk ujHg = uJsj m
jo ikCu krih; soeI Ab swru ] iPir pCuqwhu; n pwvhu pwru ]3]

hpS u' = duhCj dwAp = wpN rg dlqiV FuV widh = wi[Gej@ l'Hg = Rph' hg bW = hpS
ljip = l.FjvSj wi rj^ Rph' hg ljip = l+[LB ]@ lxv h' ujr[ej m
us'G qVp,tj uVq sj lqJ v.z debj@ dxdi = qpC w[ fApajhp = fLyjajf hg wi[Gej@
fi l.lji a'G fji h' w[ qpwag sj fjip = fjivj dwVjij Vhk fjrhp = fj lw[Gej mm3mm
so syvku; jo lwieAw syv ] iqn hI pwey; inrµjn dyv ]
h[ FjHg ) l' = Rph' hg fiqjaqj sj blv l[rwp = sjl ]@ u' = duhCj f+DFP V[ bjfSg
Feag iPfg l[r = Bdhv dry vjdHbj = vjRpSj wgaj ] m
daV = Rpl V[ hg s[r = f+wjL liPf a[ dVi.uV = Lp,Z liPf f+DFP ug fjH[ = f+jfa wga[
hV m
gur imil qw ky; Kul@y kpwt ] bhuir n AwvY; jonI bwt ]4]
epiJ Vjv dqv wiw[ aj = Rpl qVp,t w[ = s[ f>uJ w'LJ@ bjlj b>s[lj iPfg wfjB = a?a[
tpv¶[ = tp,v% eH[ hV m
Whpdi = qpC w[ Rph qVp,t y"ijlg v,t uPVJ s[ Wjs = ildabJ dry Vhk bjr{ = bjr[ej mm4mm
iehI qyrw Aausru; ieh qyrI bwr ] Gt BIqir; qU dyKu ibcwir ]
h[ FjHg ) fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV FuV sj a[ij dHhg = dHh' wdvupe sj bRplip = lqJ
] ba[ dHh' hg qVp,tj uVq sg a[ig Wji = rjig ] m
aP. bjfS[ zB = dhis[ s[ Fgadi = dry Wgyjdi = dryji@ dViSj wiw[ s[tp = r[tSj
wi m
khq kbIru; jIiq kY hwir ] bhu ibiD kihE; pukwir pukwir ]5]1]9]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug wha = woV wis[ hV dw blk dVif,t WyV wdh>s[ hJ@ yjh[
hpS FuV dlqiV wiw[ qVp,tj uVq ugda = du,a v{Sj wi@ w{ = uJ drdLbJ dry v,e w[
vvvv
vvvv
hji ujSj wi m
blk aJ Whp dWdZ = Whpa ai%J wiw[ fpwjdi fpwjdi = T.c'ij s[ s[ w[ wdhY = wdh ds,aj
] mm5mm1mm9mm
RpojVwj ^ dHw rji Fea wWgi ljdhW ug s[ fjl dHw u'eg bjdHbj@ RplV[ u'e
s[ qjie WjWa WyV fp,A[@ as'G Rpl} u'e qjie Wji[ s,ls[ h'H[ woV wis[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
isv kI purI; bsY buiD swru ] qh qum@ imil kY; krhu ibcwru ]
h[ FjHg ) dlr = wdvbjS liPf f+DFP wg = sg slq spbji iPfg fpig = Veig dry
ljip = l+[LB WpdZ = qa rjv[ u'eg Wl{ = r,ls[ hV m
ah = RpV%J u'egbJ Vjv apq¶ = aP. dqv w{ = wiw[ u'ej bdFbjl sg dryji wihp = wi m
f+LV ^ h[ wWgi ug ) aphjc[ a'G dWVJ blk h'i dwl} fp,ASj wigH[ ( dwifj wiw[ aplk hg
s,lSj wi' (
RpKai ^ as RpKai dry woV wis[ hV ^
eIq aUq kI; soJI prY ] kaunu krm; myrw kir kir mrY ]1]
h[ FjHg ) u[wi Hga = dHl y.s=qj sg dHCj lpi } t,Wg Vjlwj spbjij ba[ RPa = Rpl
Fjr lPiu sg df>evj lpi } l,yg Vjlwj spbjij f+jS yC%jRpS ba[ lptqVj VjCg spbjij
f+jS dBwjRpS wg = sg l'Ng = lqN fi{ = f{ ujr[ m
aJ x[i wRpVp = dwhCj wiq wJcJ } q[i a[i wdi = wiw[ qi{ = qisj dxi[@ dHl u'e
Vjv hg wjiu dl,Z h' ujr[ej@ Fjr dy,a sg dWiag sj dVi'Z h' ujr[ej mm1mm
inj pd aUpir; lwgo iDAwnu ]
rwjwrwm nwmu; morw bRhmigAwnu ]1]rhwau]
dVu = bjfSg slq spbji iPfg fs = fsrg RPfdi = RpKa[ dWiag yC%jRpS wiw[ q[ij
dZbjV vje' = v,e debj ] m
Rpo[ ijuj iPf ijq = f+DFP sj Vjq hg q[i[ ajHk W+hq debjV sg fsrg s[S rjvj ]
rj^ W+hq s[ slq spbji iPfg blojV RpKa[ ijuj liPf f+DFP sj Vjq hg debjV sg f+jfag
wijRpS rjvj ]@ dHl vHg q{G Vjq sj bdFbjl wisj hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
f+LV ^ h[ wWgi ug ) u'e s[ h'i ljZV rg s,Dl' (
RpD,ai ^
mUl duAwrY; bµiDAw bµDu ] riv aUpir; gih rwiKAw cµdu ]
qPv spbji[ } duhCg bfjV rjIP uJsg lg@ dHl } t,Wg b,cg sj W.Zp = W.V% vj w[
W.dZbj = W.V%Sj@ i'wSj wi[ \dHl} qPv W.Z wdh>s[ hV|
rj^ Rpflo dH>s=g RpKfi l,ug b,cg i,t w[ uv.Zi W.Z W.V%Sj wi[ m x[i idr = lPiu sg
lpi df>evj RpKfi y.sp = y.s=qj sg lpi dHCj } edh = fwC w[ i,Dt[ Fjr us'G lPiu sg lpi
vvvv
vvvv
Vjv b>si eiqg rZ ujr[@ as'G y.s=qj sg lpi t,Wg Vjlwj spbjij f+jS yC%jRpSj wi[ m
pCm duAwrY; sUrju qpY ] myrfµf; isr aUpir bsY ]2]

us'G b>si n.T ria ujr[@ as'G f,Aq spbji{ = dfAv[ fjl[ w.ei'C VjCg dr,Dy'G dq,N
w,TS rjla[ lPiu sg l,ug lpi df>evj } af{ = afjRpSj wi[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
us'G dq,N Tv uJsg ]@ as'G q[ic.c = w.ei'C Vjv v,eg h'Hg lptqVj VjCg l:jl dt,y w[
slq spbji dry v{ uJsg ] x[i Rph u'eg dli RPfi Fjr slq spbji dry Wl{ = r,lsj ] mm2mm
f+LV ^ h[ wWgi ug ) slq spbji dwo[ ] (
RpD,ai ^
pscm duAwry kI; isl EV ] iqh isl aUpir; iKVkI Aaur ]
h[ FjHg ) flyq spbji[ = dfAv[ fjl[ sg ai` Fjr df,n s[ df,A[ eisV@ w.ei'C VjCg
s[ RpKfi dq,N sg W'Bg iPfg dlv = dlvj ] rj^ Fpu.eqj VjCg iPf dlvj ] dul V[ lptqVj
sj si W.s wgaj h'dHbj ] m
dah = Rpl dlv = dlvj@ qjl sg W'Bg s[ RPfdi = RpKa[ \duo[ eisV ?aq hp.sg ]|
bRpi = h'i A'BgbJ~A'BgbJ qjl sgbJ W'BgbJ iPf dtCwgbJ hV m
iKVkI aUpir; dsvw duAwru ]
kih kbIr; qw kw AMqu n pwru ]3]2]10]
RpV%J qjl sgbJ A'BgbJ~A'BgbJ W'BgbJ iPfg dtCwgbJ s[ RPfdi = RpKa[ slrj = slq
spbji ] m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpo[ h;jiJ epSj f+wjL hg f+wjL ds,lsj
] u' W+hq>c dry ] Rph df>c \ligi| dry hg f+aga h'S v,e f{Gsj ]@ x[i aj = Rpl wj = sj
fji~Rpiji wiw[ b>a Vhk fjdHbj uJsj mm3mm2mm10mm
dHh lpS w[ u'eg sj dy,a f+l.V h' debj@ as'G Fea ljdhW ug s[ fjl dHw f+[qg bjdHbj@
Rpl V[ W[Vag wgag dw ^
Fea wWgi ug ) ldhu u'e Wji[ woV wi'@ as'G Fea wWgi ug H[l[ LWs spbjij
Rpfs[L W?Ls[ hV m
dUsrw ArQ
h[ FjHg ) dlr = wdvbjS liPf fiqjaqj wg = sg ldal.ea iPfg fpig = Veig dry
ljip = l+[LB Wp,Zg rjv[ qhjaqj uV Wl{ = r,ls[ hV m
h[ FjHg ) ah = Rpo[ RpV%J qhjaqj sg l.ea dry dqv w{ = wiw[ bjfS[ bjaqj@ W+hq
liPf sg dryji wi m
vvvv
vvvv
f+LV ^ h[ wWgi ug ) ldal.ea dry wg vjF h'r[ej ( RpKai ^

h[ FjHg ) ldal.ea dry Hga RPa = v'w~f+v'w wg = sg l'Ng = debja fi{ = f{ uJsg
] rj^ Hga = h[nJ Fjr ugr ba[ RPa = RpaJh Fjr HgLi bioja ugr HgL sg H[waj
sg l'Ng f{ ujr[eg m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
x[i dHh dVlyj h' ujr[ej dw wRpVp = dwhCj wiq wJc wdi = wiw[ ba[ q[i a[i df,A[
qi{ = qisj dxi[@ Fjr dHV%J wiq wJcJ sg v'C Vhk idh>sg rj^ dwhCj dV,a Vdq,a bjds
wiq ]@ q[i a[i wg ]@ wiaj h' w[ wiaig Fjr wg wiVj@ wRpS qisj ih[ej@ Fjr dHV%J
wiq wJcJ dry Vhk xlSj fr[ej mm1mm
inj pd aUpir; lwgo iDAwnu ] rwjwrwm nwmu; morw bRhmigAwnu ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) q[ij aJ dVu = l:{ liPf iPfg fs = fsrg s[ RPfdi = RpKa[ dZbjV vje' = v,ej
h'dHbj ] m
ijuj = f+wjL liPf ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq q[i[ ajHk W+hq debjV wijRpS rjvj
] m dHl vHg q{G fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj hg bdFbjl wisj hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
spbjdibJ rjv[ l.lji dry u.qS qiS sj q,pT qjdHbj@ bdr,Ddsbj r,Dv'G qV } lq
sq ljZVj@ dWW[w iPfg W.Zp = W.V% fj w[ W.V%Sj wi[ m
idr = lPiu sg dVbjHk aq'epS s[ RpKfi y.siqj sg dVbjHk la'epS s[ dry dWiag
} fwC w[ i,tSj wi' m
us'G spbjdibJ rjv[ ligi s[ bdFqjV a'G fAq = dfAJh hB eH[@ as'G debjV iPfg
lPiu af{ = af@ f+wjL fr[ej m
x[i u' \q[i + c.c| v'w c.c@ dfai c.c bjdswJ a'G q[i = dLi'qSg fiqjaqj ]@ Rpl
RpKfi Fjr Rpl Vjv bF[s h' w[ r,l ujr'e[ mm2mm
pscm duAwry kI; isl EV ] iqh isl aUpir; iKVkI Aaur ]
spbjdibJ rjv[ ligi s[ bdFqjV a'G dfAJh hB w[ Rplsg bjlj iPfg dlvj }
YC = RpcjRpSj wi' m
dah = Rpl bjlj iPfg dlvj RpKfi da=LVj iPfg dHw h'i dtCwg ] m
iKVkI aUpir; dsvw duAwru ] kih kbIr; qw kw AMqu n pwru ]3]2]10]
dHV%J dtCwgbJ a'G Rpfijq h' w[ V"G e'vwJ sj f+wjLw slrJ u' y[aV ] m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw aj = Rpl y[aV f+DFP sj fji Rpiji wiw[
w'Hg b>a Vhk fj lwsj mm3mm2mm10mm
qIsrw ArQ
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) wdvbjS liPf f+DFP sg apigbj fs iPfg Veig dry ljip = l+[LB bjaq drL{Sg
Wp,Z rjv[ aaW[a[ r,lSj wis[ hV m
h[ FjHg ) ah = Rpo[ RpV%J sg l.ea dry dqv w[ aplk la bl,a sj dWyjip = dViSj
wi' m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
x[i u' Hga = H[o[ Fjr h[nJ } uj dihj bvfe ugr ba[ u' RPa = RpKfi r,v HgLi
]@ Fjr ugr HgL sg H[waj sg l'Ng f{ ujr[eg m
b{r[G wiq wJcJ } wdi = wiw[ q[i a[i rjv[ lpFjr } ZjiV wiw[ dwhCj qisj dxi[ m
Fjr ugr HgL sg H[waj wiw[ dwl[ wiq wJc sg v'C Vhk idh>sg ba[ Vj hg q[i a[i
idh>sg ] mm1mm
inj pd aUpir; lwgo iDAwnu ] rwjwrwm nwmu; morw bRhmigAwnu ]1]rhwau]
ujeia lpfV lpt'fa a'G RpKfi u' dVu = bjfSj apigbj fs ]@ Rpl dry q[i[ dy,a
sj dZbjV upC debj ] m
ijuj = f+wjL liPf ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg q[i[ ajHk W+hq sj debjV s[S
rjvj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
qPv u' bdebjV ] Rpl rv'G bjfS[ b>ahwiV iPfg spbji[ } lq sq ljZVj sj
W.Zp = W.V% fj w[ W.V%Sj wgaj ] m
idr = lPiu sg dVbjHk afjRpS rjv[ bdebV sg Vdriag wiw[ y.siqj sg dVbjHk
LJa liPf W+hq s[ dZbjV dry dy,a } fwC w[ i,tSj wgaj ] m
us'G l.lji iPfg spbji[ r,Dv'G dWiag dfAJh hB eHg@ as'G bf+'t debjV iPfg lPiu sj
f+wjL h' ujr[ej m
lF c.c = ligiJ sj dli = dLi'qSg u' q[i = Rpad*LB fiqjaqj ]@ ugr sj dy,a Rpl
dry uj w[ r,l ujr[ej mm2mm
pscm duAwry kI, isl EV ] iqh isl aUpir; iKVkI Aaur ]
dHh u' df,DA[ qjdHbj sj spbjij l.lji ]@ dHl dry loPv rjLVj iPfg dlvj } RpcjRpSj wi[ m
dah = Rpl loPv rjLVj iPfg dlvj s[ RpKa[ lPtq rjLVj iPfg dHw h'i dtCwg ] m
iKVkI aUpir; dsvw duAwru ] kih kbIr; qw kw AMqu n pwru ]3]2]10]
us'G lPtq rjLVj iPfg dtCwg sj dabje wiw[ dHl a'G RpKfi RpKn eH[@ as'G spbjdibJ
rjv[ l.lji sj u' slrJ y[aV f+wjLw ]@ Rpl sj debjV f+jfa h' ujr[ej m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl y[aV liPf sj fji~Rpiji@ v'w~f+v'w
wiw[ b>a Vhk fjdHbj uj lwsj m
vvvv
vvvv
RpojVwj ^ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug s[ fjl dHw h'i u'eg@ dHw qpvjSj a[ wj;g bjds
bjH[ hV@ RpV%J } Rpfs[L s[Gs[ h'H[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
so mulW; jo mn isau lrY ] gur aupdyis; kwl isau jurY ]

h[ FjHg ) ljc[ bjL[ bVplji l' = Rph' hg qpvJ = qpvjSj h' lwsj ]@ u' = duhCj bjfS[
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (243) F{iRp wWgi ug@ b>e 1159~1160
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qV s[ l.wvfJ drwvfJ dlRp = Vjv vi{ = vCsj ]@ Fjr qV s[ q>s[ lpFjb } q[BSj wisj
]@ ba[
epiJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij wjv = q"a s[ dlRp = Vjv upi{ = up,BSj@ qpwjWvj wisj ]@ Fjr
q"a sj F{ rg sPi wisj ] m
kwl purKu kw; mrdY mwnu ] iqsu mulw kau; sdw slwmu ]1]
u' wjv fpitp = Iqiju wj = sj qjVp = h.wji qis{ = qv s[Gsj ]@ Fjr Iqiju sj
bjfS[ RpKfi ;'i Vhk f{S s[Gsj m
dalp = Rpl qpvj = qpvjS[ wRp = } blk lsj = hq[LJ lvjqp = Vqlwji wis[ hJ rj^
Rpl } hg lsj lvjqp = lvjqa@ dHldoa h'dHbj lqNs[ hJ mm1mm
‰AMg 1160Œ
hY hjUir; kq dUir bqwvhu ] duµdr bwDhu; suµdr pwvhu ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg = Rph ?psj lF s[ huPdi = V[C[ a'G V[C[ ]@ x[i aplk Rpl } l,ar[G bwjL dry
r,lsj h'dHbj wdh w[ sPi wa = dwl rjla[ Wajrhp = s,ls[ h' m
s.psi = i"vj@ NeCj fjRpS rjv[ qV } WjZhp = W.V%Sj wi'@ as'G aplk la~dy,a bV.s
liPf lp.si fiqjaqj } fjrhp = fj vr'e[ mm1mmihjRpmm
kwjI so; ju kwieAw bIcwrY ]

kwieAw kI Agin; bRhmu prjwrY ]
h[ FjHg ) ljc[ qa bVplji l' = Rph' hg blvg wjug = w;j@ `{lvj wiV rjvj \u,u|
]@ up = duhCj bjfSg bt>c y[aV wjdHbj = s[h sg Wgyji{ = dryji wisj ] m
dHl wjdHbj = ligi sg h.eaj } W+hq bdFbjl iPfg bedV = b,e Wjv w[
fiuji{ = drL[L wiw[ ljCVj wisj ] m
supnY; ibMdu n dyeI Jrnw ] iqsu kwjI kau; jrw n mrnw ]2]
wj;g b{lj uag h'r[ dw lpfV[ dry rg bjfS[ dW>sp = Wgiu@ W+hqyiu } NiVj = NCV@
dc,eS Vj s[r[ rj^ l.lji iPfg lpfV[ dry dW>sp = qV s[ l.wvf } dc,eS Vj s[r[ m
dalp = Rpl wj;g wRp = } Vj hg uij = WpT[fj bjr[ej a[ Vj hg qiVj = q"a bjr[eg@
Fjr Rph u.qS qiS idha h' ujr[ej rj^ uC%aj dWiag iPf rj^ h.wji iPfg WpT[fj Vhk
vvvv
vvvv
bjr[ej ba[ q"a sj ldhq rg Vhk ih[ej mm2mm
so surqwnu; ju duie sr qwnY ] bwhir jwqw; BIqir AwnY ]

h[ FjHg ) l' = Rph' hg lpiajVp = y,*riag WjsLjh ]@ up = duhCj spdH = s'r[G li = agi
ajV{ = ajS w[ i,tsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHw aJ dHh ] dw duhC[ fiuj s[ v'w Wjhi ujaj = ujSj wis[ hV@ RpV%J } bjfSg
hwPqa dry dvbjRpSj wi[ ba[ sPlij dHh ] dw duhC[ y'i bjdsw fiuj s[ dry bjH[
h'H[ hV@ RpV%J } Wjhi w,TSj wi[ rj^ u[v%?jV[ dry fjRpSj wi[ rj^ dHw s'tg fpitJ }
s.T s[Sj ba[ sPuj fiuj } lp,t s[S iPf agi ajVSj wi[ m
ggn mMfl mih; lskru krY ]

so surqwnu; Cq¶ isir DrY ]3]
eeV q>cv = bwjL q>cv Fjr q{sjV~H[~u.e s[ qdh = dry vlwip = `"uJ }
dabji~Wi~dabji i,tSj wi[ m
l' = Rph lpiajVp = y,*riag WjsLjh ljig spVgbj sj WjsLjh WS w[ dli RpKfi Aa=
Zi{ = Zisj@ NpvjMsj ] mm3mm
dUsrw ArQ
u'eg s[ vtS wis[ hV ^
l' = Rph' hg u'eg iPf WjsLjh ]@ u' spdH = s' dHCj ba[ df>evj iPfg lpiJ } lptqVj
dry ajV{ = ajSsj@ dBwjRpSj wisj ] m
duhCj l:jl Wjhi uJsj ]@ Rpl} b>si hg dBwjb w[ i,tSj wisj ] m
ggn mMfl mih; lskru krY ] so surqwnu; Cq¶ isir DrY ]3]
eeV q>cv = slq spbji dry f+jSJ iPfg `"u } dHldoa wiw[ i,tSj wi[ m
l' = Rph lpiajVp = u'eg iPf WjsLjh slq spbji dry u'ejV.s iPf Aa= bjfS[ dli
RpKfi ZjiS wisj ] mm3mm
qIsrw ArQ
W+hq debjVg s[ vtS wis[ hV ^
h[ FjHg ) l' = Rph' hg W+hq W[aj iPf fjaLjh ]@ u' spdH = s' debjV a[ r{ije iPfg
rj^ f+'t a[ bf+'t debjV iPfg li = agi ajV{ = ajS w[ i,tsj ] m
Wjhi l.lji r,v uJs[ h'H[ qV } b>aiqpt@ apigbj fs dry dvbj w[ dHldoa wisj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
ggn mMfl mih; lskru krY ] so surqwnu; Cq¶ isir DrY ]3]
dhis[ iPfg bwjL q>cv dry s{rg l.fsj iPfg `"u } dHw,a= wiw[ i,tSj wisj ] m
l' = Rph W+hq debjVg iPfg fjaLjh W+hqjV.s@ u,l iPf Aa= bjfS[ dli RpKfi Zisj
] mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (245) F{iRp wWgi ug@ qhvj 5@ b>e 1160
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jogI; gorKu gorKu krY ] ihMdU; rwm nwmu aucrY ]
u'eg v'w e'it e'it wi{ = wis[ hV m
dh>sP v'w ijq sj Vjq Rpyi{ = Rpyjis[ idh>s[ hV m
muslmwn kw; eyku Kudwie ]

kbIr kw suAwmI; rihAw smwie ]4]3]11]
qplvqjVJ wj = sj H[wp = dHw tpsjdH = ?psj q>DdVbj h'dHbj ] m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw fi ljc[ uVJ wj = sj lpbjqg = qjvw aJ
lji[ W+hq>cJ dry hg lqjdH = lqjb@ drbjfw h' idhbj = dihj ] mm4mm3mm11mm
mhlw 5 ]
l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug Fea wWgi ljdhW ug } dli'fjRp W?Ls[ h'H[ rj^ Fea
WjSg ba[ epiP ljdhWjVJ sg WjSg sg bF[saj dstjMs[ h'H[ ba[ ft>c sj t>cV wis[ h'H[
dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
jo pwQr kau; khqy dyv ] qw kI; ibrQw hovY syv ]

u' = duhC[ qVp,t fjoi = f,oi sg qPiag wRp = } s[r = f+wjL liPf fiqjaqj
wha[ = wdh>s[ hV rj^ f,oi sg dVbjHk uC% s[hJ } fPuVgw lqN w[ fPuSj wis[ hV m
aj = RpV%J wg = sg qPiaJ sg wgag h'Hg l[r = Bdhv dWioj = drbio h'r{ = h'@ yvg
uJsg ] m
jo pwQr kI; pWeI pwie ] iqs kI Gwl; AjWeI jwie ]1]

u' = duhC[ qVp,t fjoi = f,oi wg = sgbJ qPiaJ s[ fJHg = f{ig fjdH = f{Sj wis[ hV
rj^ f,oi sg dVbjHk l:{ l,aj hgV uC% s[hJ s[ f{ik f{Gs[ hV m
dalp = RpV%J wg = sg wgag h'Hg zjv = dqhVa bujHg = drbio yvg ujdH = uJsg
] mm1mm
Twkuru hmrw; sd bolq

µ w ] srb jIAw kau; pRØBu dwnu dyqw ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) hqij = ljcj njwpi = qjvw f+DFP ls = hq[LJ hg W'v.aj = W'vS rjvj ] m
Rph f+DFP = fiqjaqj liW = lji[ ugbj = ugrJ wRp = } i';g@ ugrV@ debjV bjds
vvvv
vvvv
sj sjVp s[aj = s[Sj wisj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
AMqir dyau; n jwnY AMDu ] B®m kw moihAw; pwvY PµDu ]

Rph s[Rp = f+wjL liPf fiqjaqj ljdibJ sj ljtg iPf h' w[ dhis[ b>adi = dry hg
ria dihj ]@ fi b>Zp = bdebjVg ugr Rpl f+DFP } ujV{ = ujSsj Vhk ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Fiq wj = sj q'dhbj = q'dha wgaj h'dHbj ugr x'wB wiqJ@ ft>c iPfg x.Zp = xjhj
bjfS[ ev dry fjr{ = fjRpSj wisj ] rj^ h'iVJ v'wJ } f,oiJ sg fPuj dry vj w[ q'h
sgbJ xjhgbJ dry fjRpSj wisj ] m
n pwQru bolY; nw ikCu dyie ] Pokt krm; inhPl hY syv ]2]
Rph fjoip = f,oi Vj hg w'Hg Rpfs[L W'v{ = W'vsj ] ba[ Vj hg dwAp = wpN ri bjds
s[dH = s[Gsj ] m
f,oi } fPuS rjv[ qVp,t s[ lji[ wiq = w.q x'wB = dVw.q[ hV ba[ Rpl spbjij f,oi
sg wgag l[r = l[rj rg dVhxv = xv hgS ]@ Fjr Rpl Vjv bjaqjV.s f+jfa Vhk h.p.sj mm2mm
u{lj dw^
jO jug qy kir hY qpsw, kC qoih pRsµnu n pwhn kY hY ]
hwQ auTwie BlI ibiD so jV, qoih kCU brdwn n dY hY ]
kaun Broso BXw ieh ko, khu BIr prI nih Awin bcY hY ]
jwnu ry jwnu Ajwn hTI, ieh Pokt Drm su Brm gvY hY ]2] (33 svYXy, sRI dsm gRµQ)
jy imrqk kau; cµdnu cVwvY ] aus qy khhu; kvn Pl pwvY ]

u[ = u[wi w'Hg dqiaw = qi[ h'H[ qVp,t wRp = } Fjr qpisj s[h } y.sV
yCjr{ = yC%jRpSj wi[@ Fjr y.sV qv s[r[ uJ y.sV riegbJ ?pLWPsji yg;J sj dACwjb
wi s[r[ m
aJ whhp = s,lSj wi' dw Rpl qpis[ a'G w'Hg wrV = wg xv fjr{ = fj lwsj ]@ Fjr
wpN rg f+jfa Vhk h'r[ej m
H[l[ f+wji qpis[ s[ rJe hg f,oi sg fPuj ]@ u[wi f,oi } y.sV bjds yC%jdHbj ujr[
aJ s,Dl' dHl Vjv dwhCj w'Hg W+hq debjV iPfg xv fj vr[ej@ Fjr Vhk f+jfa wi lwsj m
jy imrqk kau; ibstw mwih rulweI ]
qW imrqk kw; ikAw Git jweI ]3]
u[ = u[wi dqiaw = qi[ h'H[ ugr wRp = } dWlBj = e.seg qjdh = dry ipvjHg = ipvjdHbj
ujr[ m
aJ dqiaw = qi[ h'H[ ugr wj = sj dwbj = wg zB ujHg = uJsj ]@ Fjr Rplsj wpN
rg zBsj Vhk ] dwMdw Rph uC% ] m
H[l[ f+wji qi[ h'H[ ugr rJe u[wi f,oi } e.seg dry ipvj s[HgH[ aJ Rplsg fPuj
vvvv
vvvv
dry wg ìw f{ ujr[ej@ Fjr f,oi sg fPuj sg v'C Vhk ] mm3mm
khq kbIr; hau khau pukwir ] smiJ dyKu; swkq gwvwr ]

Fea wWgi ljdhW ug sg ilVj spbjij l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug woV wis[
hV dw hRp = q{G aJ fpwjdi = T.c'ij s[ w[@ Wpv.s brj; dry dHh e,v whRp = wdh>sj hJ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h[ ljwa = wn'i dy,a rjv[ ejrji = W[~lqN qVp,t aP. bjfS[ qV dry lqN w[
s[tp = s[tSj wi m
dUjY Bwie; bhuqu Gr gwly ] rwm Bgq hY; sdw suKwly ]4]4]12]
h[ FjHg ) sPu{ FjdH = s:{a~Fjr V[ fiq[Li a'G Fpvj w[ Whpap = W[b>a ligiJ iPfg zi
ejv[ = ejv ds,a[ hV m
ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Fea lsj = hq[LJ hg lptjv[ = lptg hV mm4mm4mm12mm
RpojVwj ^ dHl LWs dry Fea wWgi ljdhW ug qjdHbj sg f+Wvaj dstjMs[ h'H[
Rpfs[L woV wis[ hV m
jl mih mIn; mwieAw ky byDy ] dIpk pqµg; mwieAw ky Cydy ]

h[ FjHg ) uv = fjSg s[ qdh = dry idhS rjv[ qgV = q,A bjds uv u.aP qjdHbj
w[ = s[ hg W[Z[ = dr>V%[ h'H[ hV rj^ qjdHbj iPfg wp.cg s[ W[Z[ h'H[ hV m
sgfw = sgdrbJ RpKfi lCV rjv[ fa.e = firjV[ \Fq,wC| rg qjdHbj w[= s[
A[s[ = w,DB[@ dr>V%[ h'H[ hV m
borj H[l[ f+wji de+hlo iPfg uv dry idhS rjv[ q,A iPfg ugr rg qjdHbj s[ q'h
dry dr>V%[ h'H[ hV m
sgr[ sg dVbjHk spVgbJ s[ iPf s[tS rjv[ ugr iPf fa.e[ rg qjdHbj s[ VjL wga[
h'H[ hV m
kwm mwieAw; kuµcr kau ibAwpY ]
BuieAMgm iB®Mg; mwieAw mih Kwpy ]1]
h[ FjHg ) wjq iPfg qjdHbj wp.yi = hjog wRp = } dWbjf{ = drbjf ihg ] rj^ hjog
sg dVbjHk r,c[ qjdHbj Zjig@ h.wjig ugrJ } wjqVjrJ@ wjq iPf qjdHbj drbjf ihg ] m
FpdHb>eq = l,f WgV sg bjrj; iPf ba[ dF>+e = F"i[ lpe.Zg iPfg qjdHbj qdh = dry
tjf[ = tf@ VjL h' ih[ hV rj^ l,f sg dVbjHk ;dhigv[ lpFjb rjv[ ugr r[Lrj bjds sg
dViawjig iPfg WgV sg brj; lpS w[ ba[ F"dibJ sg dVbjHk drLHg fpit drdLbJ sg
lpe.Zg iPf qjdHbj dry VjL h' ih[ hV mm1mm
mwieAw; AYsI mohnI BweI ] jyqy jIA; qyqy fhkweI ]1]rhwau ]

h[ FjHg ) dHh qjdHbj b{lg = bduhg q'hVg = q'h v{S rjvg ] dw dHlV[ u[a[ = duaV[
vvvv
vvvv
rg ugb = ugr hV@ a[a[ = RpaV[ lji[ hg drdLbJ bjds dry vj w[ chwjHg = c'vVj Fjr
FBwSj dry fjH[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
pMKI imRg; mwieAw mih rwqy ] swkr mwKI; AiDk sµqwpy ]
h[ FjHg ) f>tg = f>Ag y'e[ ba[ dq+e = dhiV z>c[h[C[ s[ LWs iPfg qjdHbj qdh = dry
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ija[ = i.e[ h'H[ hV borj f>AgbJ sg dVbjHk bwjL dry RpcjigbJ vjRpS rjv[ bwjLyjig
fpit bjds ba[ dq+eJ sg dVbjHk WjV f+lag rg qjdHbj s[ q'h dry ija[ = i.e[ idh>s[ hV m
ljwi = L,wi@ Ldhs bjds dq,nj fsjio iPf h' w[ qjdHbj qjtg = q,tg } bdZw = Whpa
l.ajf{ = sptg wisg ] m H[l[ f+wji ugr iPfg q,tg bjfS[ dWZ~dVt[Z iPfg t>FJ Vjv RpKc w[
vjvy wjiV l,wi iPfg qjdHbj dry xl w[ Whpa spt f+jfa wisg ] m
qury aust; mwieAw mih Bylw ]

isD caurwsIh; mwieAw mih Kylw ]2]
api[ = z'C[ ba[ RplB = RPn tjS@ F'eS iPf qjdHbj qdh = dry F[vj = dqv[ h'H[ hV
rj^ z'dCbJ sg dVbjHk ;'ijri v'w ba[ RPnJ sg dVbjHk W[~qphji[ v'w rg qjdHbj dry
xl[ h'H[ hV m
y"ijlg dl,Z rg qjdHbj qdh = dry hg t[vj = t[c ih[ hV@ Fjr di,ZgbJ dl,ZgbJ drtj
w[ v'wJ } bjfS[ y[v[ WSjMs[ hV mm2mm
iCA jqI; mwieAw ky bµdw ] nvY nwQ; sUrj Aru cµdw ]
dAb uag = A[ r,c[ ua Zjig fpit \s,aj a=[I@ FgLq@ h}qjV@ vAqV@ F{i'G ba[ e'it|
rg qjdHbj w[ = s[ W.sj = sjl h'H[ hV m
Vr{ = V"G Vjo1 lPiu ba[ y.sj = y.s=qj rg qjdHbj s[ bZgV hV m
qpy rKIsr; mwieAw mih sUqw ]

mwieAw mih kwlu; Aru pMc dUqw ]3]
bjfS[ bjf } af[ = af wiV rjv[ ba[ itgli = ditgbJ s[ HgLi whjRpS rjv[ dl>Xg
ditg bjds qjdHbj s[ qdh = dry hg lPaj = lp,a[ fH[ hV m
wjvp = Iqiju bip = ba[ f>y sPaj = f>u \wjq@ *'Z@ v'F@ q'h@ h.wji| drwji rg
qjdHbj qdh = dr,Dy'G hg hV rj^ f>y sPaj = duWijHgv@ qgwjdHv@ dHlijxgv@ b;ijHgv
V[wjHgv uJ dwijqV@ wjdaWgV bjds `diLa[ rg qjdHbj dry xl[ h'H[ hV mm3mm
suAwn isAwl; mwieAw mih rwqw ] bµqr cIqy; Aru isMGwqw ]
lpbjV = wp,a[ ba[ dlbjv = de,sC bjds rg qjdHbj s[ qdh = dry ijaj = i.e[ h'H[ hV m
W.ai = WJsi@ yga[ = dya=[ bip = ba[ dl>zjaj = L[i rj^ L[i sj b>a wiV rjvj LiFj2
rg qjdHbj dry hg xl[ h'H[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
1! V"G Vjo ^ \R| f+jV Vjo@ \b| e'fg Vjo@ \H| lPia Vjo@ \l| e'it Vjo@ \h| qA.si Vjo@ \w| q>ev Vjo@
\t| yifB Vjo@ \e| y.Wj Vjo@ \z| z,pzP Vjo m
2! LiF ^ l.ld*a wrgbJ s[ v[t bVplji Wi`jVg fhjCJ dry idhS rjvj b,n B.egbj dHw qhJ Wvg ugr
u' L[i sj rg dLwji wisj ]@ dHls[ Vjq #bl£fs dl>hjdi$ ba[ #qhJ lw.Zg$ rg hV m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (249) F{iRp wWgi ug@ b>e 1160~1161
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mWjwr gwfr; Aru lUbrw ] ibrK mUl; mwieAw mih prw ]4]
qJuji = dW,v[@ ejci = F[cJ bip = ba[ vPWij = vP.WC m
dWit = ip,t ba[ qPv = ip,t ba[ ip,tJ s[ qp,T rj^ qPv = w.s qPv bjds lji[ qjdHbj
qdh = dry hg fij = fH[@ xl[ h'H[ hV mm4mm
mwieAw AMqir; BIny dyv ] swgr ieMd®w; Aru Drqyv ]
bEjV l.dXbj rjv[ a[ag *'C s[r = s[ra[ rg qjdHbj s[ b>adi = dry rg FgV[ = dF,u[
h'H[ hV m
ljei = lqp>si@ dH>s=j = vAqg bip = ba[ Zia[r = Ziag bjds rg qjdHbj dry hg hV m
kih kbIr; ijsu audru, iqsu mwieAw ]
qb CUty; jb swDU pwieAw ]5]5]13]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul qVp,t } rg Rpsip = f[B v,ej ]@
dalp = Rpl } hg qjdHbj drbjf ihg ] m
dHh qjdHbj aW = as'G hg APB[ = Ap,B lwsg ]@ uW = us'G ljZP = qhjaqj uVJ sg
l.ea } fjdHbj = f+jfa wgaj uj lw[ mm5mm5mm13mm
jb lgu; myrI myrI krY ] qb lgu; kwju eyku nhI srY ]
uW = us'G vep = a,w ugr q[ig ui q[ig u'iP@ ;qgV bjds wi{ = wisj idh>sj ] m
aW = as'G vep = a,w ugr sj fiqjio sj H[wp = dHw rg wju = w.q Vhk li{ = l"isj m
jb; myrI myrI imit jwie ] qb pRB; kwju svwrih Awie ]1]
uW = us'G epi~LWs sg wqjHg wiw[ ugr s[ b>si'G q[ig q[ig rjvg dWiag dqB
ujdH = uJsg ] m
aW = as'G f+F = fiqjaqj bjf hg bjdH = bj w[ dldtbja h' w[ lji[ wju = w.q
lrjidh = l.rji s[Gsj ] mm1mm
‰AMg 1161Œ
AYsw igAwnu; ibcwru mnw ]
hir kI n ismrhu; duK Bµjnw ]1]rhwau]
h[ qVJ ) aP. b{lj = bduhj debjV dWyjip = dryjiVj wi m
vvvv
vvvv
s,ptJ } F.uVj = VjL wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj } aP. wg = dwM V = Vhk dlqihp =
dlqiVj wisj mm1mmihjRpmm
jb lgu; isMGu rhY bn mwih ] qb lgu; bnu PUlY hI nwih ]
uW = us'G vep = a,w dl>zp = L[i WV = u.ev qjdh = dry ih{ = idh>sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
aW = as'G vep = a,w WVp = u.ev dry dq+e bjds ugr xPv{ = f+xp,va hg Vjdh = Vhk
hp.s[ m
jb hI isAwru; isMG kau Kwie ] PUil rhI; sglI bnrwie ]2]

uW = us'G hg dlbjip = liFj dl>z = L[i wRp = } tjdH = tj uJsj ] m
Rps'G levg = ljig WVijdH = WVlfag dq+e bjds ugrJ wiw[ xPdv = f+xp,va h'Hg
ihg = idh>sg ] mm2mm
dUsrw ArQ
jb lgu; isMGu rhY bn mwih ] qb lgu; bnu PUlY hI nwih ]
uW = us'G vep = a,w dHl ligi iPfg WV dry h.wji iPfg dl>zp = L[i ih{ = idh>sj ] m
aW = as'G vep = a,w dHl ligi iPfg WV dry LpF epSJ iPfg dq+ejrvg f+xp,va hg
Vhk h' lwsg m
jb hI isAwru; isMG kau Kwie ] PUil rhI; sglI bnrwie ]2]
uW = us'G hg dWW[w@ bf+'t debjV iPfg dlbjip = liFj h.wji iPfg dl>z = L[i wRp = }
tjdH tj@ bFjr wi s[Gsj ] m as'G hg ljig s{rg l.fsj iPfg WVlfag f+xp,va hp.sg idh>sg
] mm2mm
jIqo bUfY; hwro iqrY ] gurprswdI; pwir auqrY ]

u' qVp,t h.wji ldha bjfS[ bjf } uga' = du,Ddabj lqNsj ]@ Rph l.lji~lqp>s= dry
WPc{ = cp,W uJsj ] ba[ u' hji' = hji uJsj@ Fjr bdab>a dV>q+aj ZjiV wisj ]@ Rph
l.lji~lqp>s= a'G dai{ = ai uJsj ] m
ba[ epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj wiw[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji qpwag iPfg dwVji[ $a[
Rpai{ = Rpai uJsj ] m
dwsu kbIru; khY smJwie ] kyvl; rwm rhhu ilv lwie ]3]6]14]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug sjlp = sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ woV wis[ hV dw blk
lqNjdH = lqNj w[ wh{ = wdh>s[ hJ m
w[rv = dli` ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry dvr = dWiag vjdH = vj w[ ihhp = idhSj
wi' mm3mm6mm14mm
vvvv
vvvv
RpojVwj ^ dHl LWs dry Fea wWgi ljdhW ug fiqjaqj sg bSdeSa lFj Wji[
s,ls[ h'H[ W[Vag fPiWw woV wis[ hV m
sqir sYie; slwr hY jw ky ] svw lwKu; pYkwbr qw ky ]

uj = dul fiqjaqj w[ = s[ zi dry ladi l{dH = l,ai h;ji lvji = lisji@ `diLa[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
i,Dt[ h'H[ hV@ u' f{Q.WiJ } hpwq s[Gs[ hV ba[ f{Q.WiJ sg i,Ddtbj vHg dHh I'dZbJ sj
iPf ZjiV wiw[ bjMs[ hV m1
aj = Rpl f+DFP w[ = s[ siWji dry lrj v,t f{wjWi = f{Q.Wi i,Dt[ h'H[ hV m
syK ju khIAih; koit ATwsI ] Cpn koit; jw ky Kyl KwsI ]1]

up = duhC[ l[t = dWiZ ujag@ qplvqjVJ sg dHw ?jl ujag whgbdh = whgsg ]@ dHh
l[t rg bnjlg w'dB = *'C Rpls[ si RpKfi tv'a[ h'H[ hV m
uj = dul f+DFP w[ = s[ AfV w'dB = Af>uj *'C ujsr tjlg = ?jl t[v = t[c wiV rjv[
i,Dt[ h'H[ hV rj^ qpljdhWg wiV rjv[ i,Dt[ h'H[ hV mm1mm
mo grIb kI; ko gujrwvY ] mjlis dUir; mhlu ko pwvY ]1]rhwau]

b{lg lFj s[ qjvw a,w q' = q{ eigW = sgV wg = sg `dibjs } w' = w"S
epuijr{ = fhp.yj lwsj ] m
Rplsg quvl = lFj sPi a,w v,eg h'Hg ]@ Rpls[ liPf@ apigbj fs iPfg qh,v } w' = w"S
fjr{ = fj lwsj ] Fjr duo[ dHaV[ qhjV hng ufg afg@ fgi@ f{Q.Wi tC[ hV@ Rpo[ dwl[
sj wg ;'i y,v lwsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
qyqIs kroVI hY; KylKwnw ] caurwsI lK; iPrY idvwnW ]
a[agl wi'Cg = a[ag *'C s[ra[ dul f+DFP s[ t[vtjVj = il'HgH[ i,Dt[ h'H[ ] = hV rj^
t[vtjVj = wjitjVj@ drhji bjds yvjRpS rjv[ i,Dt[ h'H[ hV m
y"ijlg v,t uPVJ s[ ugr dsrjVJ = wqv[ h'H[ dxi{ = dxis[ hV Fjr dur[G ijdubJ V[
lFj dry hjlil rjla[ wqv[ qVp,t i,Dt[ hp.s[ hV@ dHM dHh y"ijlg v,t uPVJ s[ ugr wqv[
i,Dt[ h'H[ hV m
bwbw Awdm kau; ikCu ndir idKweI ]
auin BI; iBsiq GnyrI pweI ]2]
us'G ?psj V[ WjW[ bjsq wRp = } bjfSg dwAp = wpN wp Vsdi = dwifj ds=LBg
dstjHg = dstjRpSj wgag m
as'G RpdV = Rpl WjW[ bjsq V[ Fg = rg zV[ig = Whpa ljig dFlda = lrie sg q"u
fjHg = fjRpSj@ qjVSj wgag mm2mm
ljtg_WjW[ bjsq sg ^ WjHgWv ba[ wpijV s[ v[t bVplji WjWj bjsq lF a'G
vvvv
vvvv
fdhvj qVp,t ]@ dul } ?psj V[ dq,Bg sg qp,n a'G bjfSg Lwv sj WSjdHbj ] ba[ Whpa
lqJ dFla sj lpt s[Sj wgaj m dHw dsV us'G bjsq l"G dihj lg as ?psj V[ Rplsg t,DW[
fjl[ a'G dHw flvg w,T w[ dHw Vjig iyg u' b>qj h,rj whjHg m ?psj V[ dHV%J } bsV WjQ
1! borj dHh rg bio wga[ uJs[ hV ladi l{dH = lajiJ l" rj^ l,ai l" lisji w'v i,Dt[ h'H[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dry i,t w[ dwhj dw aplk H[o[ bV.s Vjv ih' ba[ xv bjds fsjio tjY@ fi dHw ?jl
WPBj \wSw sj| s,l w[ hsjdHa wgag dw dHlsj xv ws[ Vj tjSj m dHl f+wji dHh s'r[G
ligi a'G VeV idh w[ Whpa lqJ dFla sj lpt qjSs[ ih[@ dHw dsV L{ajV A'B[ duh[ Wjvw
sj iPf Zji w[ b>qj h,rj s[ w'v bj w[ i'S v,e dfbj@ b>qj h,rj V[ i'S sj wjiV fp,DdAbj@
as'G RplV[ dwhj dw aplk dHl WjQ dry dHw xv Vhk tjs[ h' w,v% } aphj} dHl dFla
dr,Dy'G h[nJ lp,B ds,aj ujr[ej@ b>qj h,rj V[ dwhj dw Rph dwhCj xv ]@ as'G L{ajV V[ wSw
sj dl,Bj dvbj w[ b,e[ i,t ds,aj@ dul a'G b>qj h,rj V[ WjWj bjsq } Rph ridua xv
tjS vHg quWPi wgaj@ us'G RpV%J V[ Rph xv tjZj as'G RpV%J } bjfS[ ligiJ sg l'Ng h'
eHg m us'G ?psj dHV%J } siLV s[S vHg bjdHbj as'G dHh w[dvbJ s[ f,aiJ s[ Yhv[ h'
w[ vpw eH[@ ?psj V[ dwhj dw aplk q[i[ a'G fCsj wgaj ] ba[ q[ij WyV Vhk q>DdVbj@ ujY
aplk H[o[ idhS s[ I'e Vhk h' m
dHl bfijZ s[ Wsv[ Rph dFla dr,Dy'G w,T[ eH[ ba[ ?psj a'G lijf dqdvbj dw bjsq
sg b"vjs q[hVa wiw[ ep;jij wi[ ba[ q"a sj dLwji h'r[ m bjsq sg Rpqi WjHgWv dry
930 ri%[ sg dvtg ]@ dHls[ fp,ai wjdHV@ edWv ba[ l[a s,Dl[ hV m
V'B ^ Bg! fg! hpe{l dHlvjq sg dcwLVig dry dvtsj ] dw us'G WjWj bjsq a[ b>qj
h,rj dFla dr,Dy'G dc,e[@ as'G bjsq aJ v.wj ba[ h,rj biW dry u,sjh s[ fjl dc,eg@
dHh bjfl dry s' l" ri%[ upsj ih[@ x[i uWijHgv `diLa[ V[ bjsq } q,w[ fjl #bi`jh$
fhjC $a[ dvbj w[ h,rj dqvjHg m bjsq bjfSg b"ia } v{ w[ x[i v.wj yvj debj m v.wj
dry bjsq sg fhjCg@ dul sg RpyjHg 7426 `p,B ] ba[ Rpls[ VjM sj fpv hpS a,w
f+dl,Z ] m ijqjdHS dry dHh fpv ijq y.s= a'G WdSbj dvdtbj ] m wHgbJ sj dHh rg d?bjv
] dw ijq bjsq a[ lgaj h,rj ] m dur[G VPh ba[ qV dH,Dw' hg h{ m dwadVbJ sj d?bjv
] dw dLr bjsq ] ba[ fjiWag h,rj ] m
borj us'G WjW[ bjsq } L{ajV V[ bjfSg wpN wp t'Bg ds=LBg dstjHg@ as'G Rpl WjW[
bjsq V[ rg Whpa d;bjsj hg lrie sg f+jfag wgag@ Fjr A[ag hg c[e ds,aj debj m
idl Klhlu jw kY; jrd rU bwnI ] Coif kqyb; krY sYqwnI ]
uj = dul w{ = s[ dsv = dhis[ dry wjq bjds drwjiJ@ s:{a wiw[ tvhvp = zWijhB
]@ Rpls[ iP = y[hi[ sg WjVg = i.ea uis = fgvg f{ uJsg ] m
b{lj fpit bjfS[ wa[W = Zjidqw fplaw \a"i[a@ ;,WPi@ b>ugv@ wpijV| A'dc = A,c
w[ l{ajVg = L{ajVfpSj wi{ = wiV v,e f{Gsj ]@ Fjr drwjiJ dry e+dlbj uJsj ] m
dunIAw dosu; rosu hY loeI ] Apnw kIAw; pwvY soeI ]3]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) s'lp = b{W aJ spVgbj = l.ljig ugrJ dry hV fi v'Hg = f+wjL liPf f+DFP RpKa[
i'lp = Qp,lj wis[ hV dw f+DFP V[ hg lji[ sp,t ds,a[ hV rj^ v'Hg = v'wJ RpKfi Qp,lj wis[ hV m
fi dHV%J ugrJ V[ duh' duhj bfVj = bjfsj wiq wgbj = wgaj ]@ l'Hg = Rph' duhj
hg xv fjr{ = fjRpSj wis[ hV mm3mm
dHl vHg Rpl ?psj b,e[ dHM W[Vag wiVg hg WSsg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qum dwqy; hm sdw iBKwrI ] dyau jbwbu; hoie bjgwrI ]
h[ f+DFP ) apq = aplk sja[ = sjaJ s[S rjv[ h' ba[ hq = blk lsj = hq[LJ aphjc[ si
s[ dFtjig = q>ea[ hJ m
h[ f+DFP ) u[wi blk a[ig dwl[ rg sja rj^ Feag r,v'G uWjW s[Rp = s[Sj wigH[ aJ
dHh ljcg Wuejig = Wswjig@ d*azVaj h'dH = h'r[eg m rj^ \Wu®ejig| Wu = wv.w
ejig = rjv[ h'rJe[ m
dwsu kbIru; qyrI pnh smwnW ]
iBsqu njIik; rwKu rhmwnw ]4]7]15]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) q{G sjlp = l[rw lsj a[ig = aphjcg
fVh = LiV dry lqjVJ = lqjdHbj@ dqdvbj ihJ m
h[ ihqjVj = idhq wiV rjv[ dsbjvP f+DFP ) q{} bjfSg LiV s[ Vugdw = V[C[
ijtp = i,tSj wi'@ q[i[ vHg dHh' hg dFlap = WdhLa@ l:ie ] mm4mm7mm15mm
RpojVwj ^ dHw W+hqS V[ Fea wWgi ug } dwhj dw h[ wWgi ) aP. Vgrk ujag rjvj
lrie dry Vhk uj lwsj@ blk W+jhqS hg l:ie dry uj lws[ hJ@ as'G Fea wWgi
ljdhW ug V[ dwhj dw q{G aphjc[ l:ie dry ujSj rg Vhk yjhp.sj@ q[i[ vHg aJ ljZ l.ea
hg W{wp.n ] ba[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wgaj m
sBu koeI; cln khq hY aUhW ]
nw jwnau; bYkuµTu hY khW ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) aphjc[ dr,Dy'G lFp = lji[ w'Hg hg dHh wha = bjt ih[ ] = hV@ dw RPhj = Rpo[
l:ie dry yvV = ujSj ] m
fi aplk dHh ujVRp = ujSs[ hg Vj = Vhk h' dw W{wp.n = l:ie whJ = dwo[ ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Awp Awp kw; mrmu n jwnW ] bwqn hI; bYkuµTu bKwnW ]1]
h[ FjHg ) bjf bjf = bjfSj bjfSj u' bjaq liPf ] rj^ bjf u' aP. fs sj vt bio
iPf ]G ba[ bjf u' aa fs sj vt bio iPf ]@ Rpl wj = sj qiqp F[a ujVj = ujVSj hg
Vhk wgaj rj^ epiJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij bjf bjf = bjfS[ liPf sj F[s Vhk ujVSj wgaj m
b{r[G WjaV = e,vJ Vjv hg W{wp.np = lrie dry rlSj WtjVJ = woV wig uj ih[ h' mm1mm
jb lgu mn; bYkuµT kI Aws ] qb lgu nwhI; crn invws ]2]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) uW us'G vep = a,w qV dry W{wp.n = l:ie wg = sg bjl = Rpqgs v,eg h'Hg ] m
aW = as'G vep = a,w hig s[ yiV wqvJ dry dVrjl = rjlj Vhk h'r[ej m
borj b>Vr[ wiw[ #uW$ sg ue%j #aW$ ba[ #aW$ sg ue%j #uW$ vj w[ bio dHM
rg wgaj uJsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qb lgu nwhI crn invws ] jb lgu mn bYkuµT kI Aws ]
uW = us'G a,w fiqjaqj s[ yiVJ dry dVrjl Vhk hp.sj@ as'G a,w qV dry W{wp.n
bjds bV[w f+wji sg bjlj v,eg idh>sg ] mm2mm
KweI kotu; n pr lp gwrw ] nw jwnau; bYkuµT duAwrw ]3]
(dUjw pwT ‘prlpgwrw’)
h[ FjHg ) aphjc[ Rpl l:ie sj Vj w'Hg w'Bp = dwv%j@ tjHg ] ba[ Vj hg Rph fi = drL[L
wiw[ dwl[ eji[ Vjv vf = dvdfbj h'dHbj ] bioja dul lrie sg aplk e,v wis[ h'@
Rpl lrie iPfg dwv%[ spbjv[ dwhCg tjHg ] ba[ Rph dwhC[ eji[ Vjv dvdfbj h'dHbj
]& dHl Wji[ aphj} wpN Vhk faj m
borj Vj hg w'B a[ tjHg sj faj ]@ Vj hg fiv = Wlag ba[ Vj hg fejij = Ljhg
qh,v ] m
Vj hg aplk W{wp.n = l:ie sj spbjij = sirj;j ujVRp = ujSs[ h' dw dwo[ ] mm3mm
kih kmIr; Ab khIAY kwih ] swDsµgiq; bYkuµTY Awih ]4]8]16]

Fea wqgi = wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw bW = hpS bV~bdZwjigbJ ajHk
wjdh = dwl rjla[ whgb{ = wdhSj wigH[ m
ljc[ vHg ljZ l.eda = qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea hg W{wp.n{ = l:ie s[ lqjV
bjdh = ] mm4mm8mm16mm1
ikau lIjY; gFu bµkw BweI ]
dovr kot; Aru qyvr KweI ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) dHl l.lji iPfg W.wj = B[T[ eTp = dwv%[ } dwRp = dwr[G vgu{ = dvbj@ Fjr
du,Ddabj ujr[ rj^ B[TajHg rjv[ drdLbJ dry vjRpS rjv[ bdebjV iPfg dwv%[ } du,aS
vHg debjV dwr[G dvbj ujr[ rj^ u' da>V ligi iPfg B[Tj dwv%j ]@ dHl } dwr[G dvbj
Fjr r,l dry wgaj ujr[ m
dHl loPv ligi b>si wjiV a[ lPtq ligi iPfg s'ri = sPhij w'B = dwv%j ] ba[
ujeia lpfV a[ lpt'fa brloj iPfg a[ri = dahig tjHg ] rj^ ije s:{t iPfg sPhij w'B
h{ bip = ba[ da>V epSj iPfg a[ri = dahig tjHg h{ borj bdebjV sgbJ s' LwagbJ
bl,a:jfjs ba[ bFjVjfjs iPf sPhij w'B h{ ba[ lpa@ dWa@ v'w HgtSj \rjLVj| iPfg dahig
tjHg h{ rj^ bl,a@ uC% a[ spt iPfg qjdHbj dahig tjHg sg dVbjHk ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
pWc pcIs moh md mqsr; AwfI prbl mwieAw ]

fJy = f>u \wjq@ *'Zjds| drwji I'Z[ hV@ fygl = f,yg f+dwagbJ iPfg `"u ]@ q'h
1! dHl LWs Vjv wpN dqvsj~upvsj LWs df,A[ eRpCg ije dry b>e 327 RpKfi rg bj yp,wj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
a[ qs = h.wji iPfg uiV{v hV@ qali = Hgitj iPfg l{Vjfag ] ba[ fiWv = drL[L Wv
rjvg qjdHbj bjcg = Arg \v.q[ e.cjl[| sg dVbjHk ] rj^ Wv rjvg qjdHbj bjcg = bjC
\q'iy[ b,e[ wgag h'Hg YB iPf r,B@ dwv%[ sg tjHg a'G fji RpKyg r,B| sg dVbjHk ] m
f,yg f+dwiagbJ sj VwLj ^

df+org uv b,e hrj bwjL
df+org blo 0 qjl VjCgbJ yqCg i'q

uv ipZi Wgiu 0 dfa lr[a vji
b,e bjvl qpt f+Fj ApZj 0 dfbjl dV>s+j
hrj l.w'yVj yvSj wpsSj s"CVj 0 fliVj
bwjL wqi Rpsi dhisj w.n dli 0
V'B ^ 0 dHh dVLjVg qpt Fje sg ] m

dHh dVLjVg a,aJ s[ r.c lq[G bjH[ dh,DdlbJ sg ] m
dHh dVLjVg r.c a'G fdhvJ bjfS[ dh,DdlbJ sg ] m
jn grIb ko joru n phucY; khw krau rGurwieAw ]1]

h[ izpijdHbj = izPbJ sg wpv s[ ijuj Fjr f+DFP ) q{G QigW uV = sjl w' = sj b{l[
dwv[% RpKfi u'ip = Wv Vhk fhpy{ = fhp.ysj@ dHl vHg q{G whj = wg wiRp = wiJ mm1mm
kwmu ikvwrI duKu suKu drvwnI; pwpu puMnu drvwjw ]

Rpl dwv%[ s[ wjqp = wjqVjrJ iPfg dwrjig = a?a[ hV rj^ dur[G s' sirjd;bJ } W.s
wiw[ dry a?ag vj ds,ag uJsg Fjr wp.cj W.s wi ds,aj uJsj ]@ dHM wjq dwrjig = a?ag
sg dVbjHk ] rj^ Wjig sj fdhi[sji wjq ]@ sp,t ba[ lp,t sirjVg = dcRpcgsji hV@ fjf
ba[ fp>V sirj;[ WS[ h'H[ hV m
¸oDu pRDwnu mhw bf duµdr; qh mnu mwvwsI rwjw ]2]

*'Zp = Qp,lj f+ZjVp = qptg@ y"Zig WSg W{nj ] u' qhj = Whpa Wc = r,cg s.psi = vCjHg
vvvv
vvvv
fjRpS rjvj NeCjvP ]@ ah = Rpo[ dwv%[ s[ b>si qjrjlg = bjwg blojV dry qV ijuj
h' w[ W{nj h'dHbj ] mm2mm
sÍwd snwh, topu mmqw ko; kubuiD kmwn cFweI ]

LWs lfiL bjds drdLbJ s[ l:js = il iPfg ligi RpKfi lVjh = l.u'b fdhVg h'Hg
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp wWgi ug@ b>e 1161~1162 (256) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
]@ qqaj w' = sj dli RpKfi v'h[ sj B'f fdhdVbj ]@ wpWpdZ = t'Bg Wp,Z iPfg wqjV yTjHg =
yC%jRpSj wgag ] m
iqsnw qIr rhy Gt BIqir; ieau gFu lIE n jweI ]3]
dalVj = da=LVj iPfg agi zB = dhis[ s[ Fgadi = dry hg dr>V% ih[ hV@ dHRp = dHl
f+wji dHh ligi@ bdebjV iPfg eTp = dwv%j vgY = dvbj@ du,Ddabj Vhk ujHg = uJsj mm3mm
f+LV ^ h[ wWgi ug ) dHl } du,aS sj w'Hg aJ ljZV s,Dl' (
RpD,ai ^
pRym plIqw suriq hvweI; golw igAwnu clwieAw ]
h[ FjHg ) blk aJ f+[q iPfg fvgaj = a'f } b,e s[S sj a'Cj ba[ lpida = dWiag@
l+[LB f+gag iPfg hrjHg = a'f WSjRpSj wgag ]@ dHl dWiag@ l+[LB f+gag iPfg a'f dry debjV
iPfg e'vj fj w[ yvjRpSj wgaj ] m
bRhm Agin shjy prjwlI; eykih cot isJwieAw ]4]

Rpl e'v[ } lhu[ = ldhu brloj dry fhp.y w[ W+hq bdFbjl iPfg bedV = b,e
\fi®ujvg| fi = drL[L wiw[ ujvg = uvjRpSj wgag ]@ dHl H[wdh = dHw y'B Vjv hg
dlNjdHbj = du,a dvbj ] mm4mm
f+LV ^ h[ wWgi ug ) aphjc[ Vjv w'Hg lPiq[ rg lV (
RpD,ai ^
squ sµqoKu lY lrny lwgw; qory duie drvwjw ]
h[ FjHg ) q{G la@ l.a't@ sdHbj@ Ziq@ rgyji@ dWW[w iPfg lPiq[ Vjv v{ w[ RpV%J Vjv
viV[ = vCV vjej = v,ej lg ba[ fjf fp>V iPfg spdH = s'r[G sirj;[ a'i[ = a'C ds,a[ lV m
swDsµgiq Aru gur kI i¸pw qy; pkirE gF ko rwjw ]5]

ljZ l.eda = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea bip = ba[ epiJ wg = sg d*fj = dqhi h'S
a[ = a'G ligi iPfg eT = dwv[% w' = sj ijuj qV fwdiY = fwC dvbj@ Fjr qV bjfS[
bZgV wi dvbj mm5mm
‰AMg 1162Œ
Bgvq BIir skiq ismrn kI; ktI kwl BY PwsI ]
vvvv
vvvv
q{G fdhvJ Fgdi = QigW@ wjdHi lg fi Fera = FerjV s[ dlqiV wg = sg lwda =

Lwag V[ q[ig wjv = Iqiju s[ F{ = ci sg xjlg = xjhg wBg = w,B ds,ag rj^ fiqjaqj
sg Feag iPfg lwda = WiAg v{ w[ ba[ Lp,F epSJ iPfg I'dZbJ sg FgC dry dqv w[ wjv
s[ F{ sg xjhg w,B ds,ag ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dwsu kmIru ciV@E gV@ aUpir; rwju lIE AibnwsI ]6]9]17]
Fea wqgip = wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G sjlp = uV hpS ligi@ bdebjV iPfg
eC¶ = dwv%[ s[ RPfdi = RpKa[ ydC¶Y = yC% debj hJ Fjr ligi@ bdebjV } r,l wi dvbj ] m
ba[ bdWVjlg = VjL a'G idha fiqjaqj sg f+jfag iPf iju vgY = v{Sj wgaj
] mm6mm9mm17mm
RpojVwj ^ dul rwa Fea wWgi ug V[ dHh WyV wga[ dw blk bdWVjLg iju sg
f+jfag wgag ]@ as'G wpN dri'ZgbJ V[ dlw.si v'Zg s[ fjl uj w[ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug
sg dLwjdHa wgag@ u' Rpl lq[G wJLg \WVjil| dry bjdHbj h'dHbj lg m RpV%J V[ dwhj dw
h[ ijuV ) Rph wWgi upvjhj aJ a[i[ iju v{S sgbJ e,vJ wisj ]@ dwMdw Rpls[ W[b>a
y[v[@ LiZjvP hV@ dHl Wji[ aphj} w'Hg dryji wiVg yjhgsg ] m as'G iju[ V[ ;.ugiJ Vjv
W.V% w[ e.ej dry lp,BS sj hpwq s[ ds,aj& wj;g qpvjS[@ W+jhqSJ a[ iju[ sgbJ `"uJ V[
Fea ug } W.V% w[ e.ej dry lp,B ds,aj m fi e.ej V[ Fea ug } Vj c'dWbj@ Fea ug
lhg lvjqa Wjhi bj eH[@ iju[ V[ Fea ug } Vqlwji wgag m Rpl r[v[ l[rwJ V[ fp,DdAbj
dw Fea ug ) e.ej aJ Whpa cP.zg ]@ e.ej dry aphjcg wg hjva h'Hg m as'G l[rwJ s[ fp,AS
a'G Fea wWgi ljdhW ug fiqjaqj RpKfi fPiV dVlyj f+f,w wijMs[ h'H[ woV wis[ hV m
gµg guswiein; gihr gµBIr ] jµjIr bWiD kir; Kry kbIr ]1]
h[ FjHg ) u' epljdHdV = epljHk rjvg e.e = e.ej edhi = ejC%g e.Fgi = cP.zg ] rj^
edhi e.Fgi = bdab>a cP.zg ] m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl e.ej dry lj} u.ugi = l.evJ Vjv
WJdZ = W.V% wdi = wiw[ iju[ s[ dlfjhg bjds ti[ = v{ eH[ mm1mm
mnu n ifgY; qnu kwhy kau frwie ]

crn kml; icqu rihE smwie ]rhwau]
as'G blk dwhj dw us'G ljcj qV hg fiqjaqj r,Dv'G dce{ = dc,esj Vhk ]@ Fjr
fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV dry dHwjei ]@ x[i aplk ljc[ aVp = ligi } wjh[ = dwl rjla[
cijdH = cijMs[ h' m
fiqjaqj s[ yiV wqvJ dry ljcj dyap = qV lqjdH = vgV h' idhY = dihj
] mmihjRpmm
gµgw kI lhir; myrI tutI jµjIr ] imRgCwlw pr; bYTy kbIr ]2]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) e.ej wg = sgbJ vdhi = ai.ej dry cp,WS s[ oJ q[ig = ljcgbJ ;.ugiJ hg
BpBg = Bp,B eHgbJ m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk e.ej sgbJ vdhiJ s[ RpKfi dHl f+wji
W{n eH[ dur[G dq+eAjvj s[ RpKfi W{n[ h'Hgsj ] rj^ e.ej dry ipC%g bjMsg dq+eAjvj s[
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp wWgi ug blBfsg@ b>e 1162 (258) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
RpKfi W{n eH[ rj^ e.ej dry ipC%g bjMsg wjn RpKfi dqe+Ajvj s[ RpKfi W{nS rJe W{n
eH[ mm2mm
kih kµbIr; koaU sµg n swQ ] jl Ql rwKn hY; rGunwQ ]3]10]18]

Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ FjHg ) blJ V[ dHh dVly[ wgaj ]
dw Vj w'RP = w'Hg dHl v'w sj l.e = l.eg ] ba[ Vj hg w'Hg f+v'w dry ljo dVFjRpS
rjvj ] m
ljigbJ uv = fjSg rjvgbJ ba[ ov = ?pLw ojrJ dry w[rv izpVjo = izPbJ sg
wpv sj qjvw rj^ \izp + Vjo| izp = dH>s=gbJ } Vjo = V,o w[ yvjRpS rjvj y[aV f+DFP
hg ijtV = i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj ] mm3mm10mm18mm
BYrau kbIr jIau AstpdI Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]

F{iRp ije s[ b>si Fea wWgi ljdhW ug zip 2 = sPli[ lpiajv dry blBfsg = b,n
fdsbJ rjvg WjSg RpyjiS wis[ hV m
1 = bsp,ag W+hq@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' ldaepiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj Vjv f+jfa
hp.sj ] m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug dHl LWs dry woV wis[ hV dw dHl s[h s[ b>si hg fiqjaqj
figfPiV h' dihj ] ba[ Rplsg f+jfag a'G Wjbs h'S rjvj bV.s@ f+wjL dViPfV wis[ hV m
Agm, d¶gm giV; ricE bws ] jw mih; joiq kry prgws ]

h[ FjHg ) qV s[ l.wvf drwvfJ sg beq = e.qaj a'G idha fiqjaqj V[ bjfS[
Wjl = r,lS s[ vHg dHh l.lji@ ligi@ dhisj@ slq spbji iPf séq = wdnV edC = dwv%j
idyY = iyVj wgaj ] m
uj = dul dwv%[ s[ qdh = dry Rpl f+DFP sg l,aj iPfg u'a fiejl = yjVSj wi ihg
] rj^ u'da = y[aV f+wjL wi dihj ] mm1mm
ibjulI cmkY; hoie Anµdu ] ijh pauV@y; pRB bwl goibMd ]1]
us'G u'eg fpit s[ slq spbji dry dWuvg s[ lqjV u'a yqw{ = yqwsg ]@ Fjr
slq spbji dry f+wjL dslsj ]@ as'G u'eg } bV.s sg f+jfag hp.sg ] borj us'G b>ahwiV
s[ b>si la'qI dWiag dry f+DFP sg u'a sj dWuvg rJe yqwjij f{Gsj ]@ as'G Vjq bdFbjlg
vvvv
fpit Whpa bV.s s[ ldha h' uJsj ] rj^ us'G y[aV l,aj iPfg dWuvg sj yqwjij f{Gsj
vvvv
]@ as'G aaW[dabJ s[ qV dry bV.s f+jfa hp.sj ] m

duh = duo[ dhis[@ slq spbji iPfg dwv%[ dry \e'®dW>s| e' = df+org sg dW>s = i,Ddtbj
wiV rjvj f+F = fiqjaqj Wjv iPf h' w[ fRpC¶[ = dWijuqjV h' dihj ] rj^ Wjv = Whpa
Wv rjvj@ dfbjij f+DFP dldtba h' dihj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (259) F{iRp wWgi ug blBfsg@ b>e 1162
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iehu jIau; rwm nwm ilv lwgY ]
jrw mrnu CUtY; B®mu BwgY ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) us'G dHhp = dHl ugRp = ugr sg b{l[ ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry
dvr = dWiag vje{ = v,e uJsg ] m
as'G dHl ugr sj uij = WpT[f[@ uC%aj dWiag sj sp,t@ qiVp = q"a sj F{ APB{ = Ap,B
uJsj ] ba[ f>u f+wji sj Fiq rg Fje{ = F,u uJsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Abrn brn isau; mn hI pRIiq ] haumY gwvin; gwvih gIq ]

ugrJ V[ WiV = y.e[ riV \t,a=g@ W+jhqS| ba[ bWiV = Vgy riS \r{L@ lPsi| s[
dlRp = Vjv RpyjHg a[ dVrjHg sg hg bjfS[ qV dry f+gda = f+gag vjHg h'Hg ] m ugr
hRpq{ = h.eaj s[ ldha ejrdV = ejRpS rjv[ h' w[ ega = ul ejrdh = ejRpSj wis[ hV m
dul wiw[ f+DFP sg f+jfag Vhk hp.sg m
borj y"hJ riSJ dry u' f+DFP briV iPf h{ rj^ u' WiV = i.eJ dry bWiV = i.e
idha f+DFP ] rj^ WiV = woV wiV a'G bWiV = bw,o liPf f+DFP ] dulV[ Rpl f+DFP Vjv
bjfS[ qV dry f+gag vjRpSj wgag ] m
Rph hRpq{ s[ ejRpS rjvj ugr x[i fiqjaqj s[ ul iPfg ega ejrdh = ejRpS v,e
uJsj ] rj^ Rph hRpq{ s[ ldha ejRpS rjvj h' w[ wg ega ejr[ej Fjr Vhk ejr[ej m
Anhd sbd; hoq Junkwr ] ijh pauV@y ; pRB sRI gopwl ]2]
Rpo[ slq spbji@ dhis[ dry bVhs = h,s a'G idha dHw il lWs = W+hq sg
NpVwji = ASwji h'a = h' ihg ] m
duh = duo[ slq spbji@ dhis[ dry e'fjv = df+org s[ fjvw@ l+g = L'Fj s[ qjvw
f+F = f+DFP ug fRpC¶[ = dWijuqjV hV mm2mm
KMfl mMfl; mMfl mMfw ] iq®A AsQwn; qIin iq®A KMfw ]

u' f+DFP t>cv = V"G t>cJ ba[ q>cv = lqPh q>cv = s[LJ@ yji l" w'h s[ e'vjwji
dHvjdwbJ } q>cj = lujRpSj wisj ] m
u' da=b = da>V blojV Fjr lrie v'w@ qja v'w a[ fajv v'w agdV = da>V \W+hqj@
drL}@ dLr| s[ra[ ba[ da=b = da>V f+wji sg \iu'@ aq' a[ la' epS iPfg| t>cj = qjdHbj
} rg f{sj wisj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
borj da=b = da>V blojV Fjr ujeia@ lpfV@ lpt'fa } iyS rjvj ]@ Rph lqlBg
RpfjZg wiw[ r{ijB iPf h' w[ ljdibJ sg ujeia brloj sj bdFqjVg h' dihj ]@ dhiV
eiF iPf h' w[ ljdibJ sg lpfV brloj sj bdFqjVg \f+wjLw| h' dihj ] ba[ b,DdWbjd*a
iPf h' w[ ljdibJ sg lpt'fa brloj sj bdFqjVg \f+wjLw| h' dihj ] m
drblBg RpfjZg wiw[ ujeia brloj s[ dry drl: Vjqj ugr h' w[ dWijuqjV h'
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dihj ]@ lpfV brloj s[ dry a{ul: Vjqj ugr iPf h' w[ dWijuqjV h' dihj ] ba[ lpt'fa
brloj s[ dry f+jeI Vjq[ ugr iPf h' w[ dWijuqjV h' dihj ] m
agdV da=b t>cj = agdV = da>V f+wji sg rjLVj ba[ da=b = da>V RpKaq@ q,Zq@ wdVLB
iPfg t>cj = t>c@ dh,Dl[ WSjRpS[ wga[ hV m
Agm Agocru; rihAw AB AMq ] pwru n pwvY ko; DrnIDr mMq ]3]
Rph beq = qV sg e.qaj a'G idha@ be'yip = dH>s=gbJ s[ bdrL[ f+DFP bF = dhis[
s[ b>a = b>si rj^ u'eg s[ slq spbji b>si y[aV sg vjB iPf h' w[ drbjfw h'
idhbj = dihj ] m
Rpl ZiVgZi = Ziag s[ bjli[ s[ q>a= q>ar@ lvjh sj rg w' = w'Hg fji Vhk fjr{ = fj
lwsj mm3mm
r{LVr qa s[ u'eg } dZbjV s[ dry dul liepS qPiag sj f+wjL hp.sj ]@ Rpl Wji[
s,ls[ hV m
kdlI puhp; DUp prgws ] rj pMkj mih; lIE invws ]
dur[G wsvg = w[v[ s[ Vgv[ duh[ fphf = xp,v RpKfi lPiu sg ZPf = Zp,f sj fiejl =
f+wjL f{Gsj ]@ dHl f+wji sj u'eg s[ dZbjV dry f+wjL hp.sj ] m
liepS liPf s[ yiV f>wu = wqvj sg iu = ZPCg qdh = dry u'eg V[ dVrjl
vgY = v{Sj wgaj ] m
borj wsvg = w[v[ bjds xvJ@ fphf = x,pvJ ZPf = ZP` bjdsw dry Rpl fiqjaqj
sj fiejl = f+wjL ] rj^ w[dvbJ sg dVbjHk dViqjHg rjvj ]@ xp,vJ sg dVbjHk fsjioJ
iPfg fjSg a'G dViv[f idhS rjvj ]@ lji[ l.lji dry Rplsj ul iPfg ZPf Zpt dihj ] ba[
debjV sj f+wjL wi dihj ] m
borj w[dvbJ sg dVbjHk Viq dy,a rjdvbJ@ xp,vJ sg dVbjHk LpF epSJ Vjv dtC[
h'dHbJ@ ZP` sg dVbjHk ul ejRpS rjdvbJ b>si Rph f+DFP bf+'t debjV sj f+wjL wiV
rjvj ] m
Rpl s[ yiVJ wqvJ sg ZPCg dry aaW[a[ qhjaqj V[ dVrjl v{Sj wgaj ] rj^ dul
s[ dhis[ b>si LiZj iPfg ZPCg ] ba[ w.rv rJe dViv[f dy,a ]@ Rpls[ b>si liW~drbjfw
fiq[Li V[ dVrjl v{Sj wgaj ]@ Fjr ljdtbjawji h'dHbj ] m
duAwds dl; AB AMqir mMq ] jh pauVy; sRI kmlw kµq ]4]

Rpl qVp,t s[ bF = dhis[ b>adi = dry epiJ sj q>a = q>a= r,lS Vjv Rplsj
vvvv
vvvv
spbjsl = Wjij sv = f,DdabJ rjvj dhisj w"v dtC uJsj ]1 rj^ r{LVr v'w WjiJ b,tiJ
rjvj q>ai dhis[ s[ b>si ufs[ hV ##Yb> Vq' Fera[ rjls[rj$$ m
1! dHl ligi b>si u'egbJ s[ A[ y,wi wvf[ h'H[ hV ^
\R| qPvjZji epsj q>cv sj y,* ]@ dul dry qPZ[ qpt sj yji fjtpCg rjvj fgvj wqv ] m ¨
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
borj f>u wiq dH>s=[@ f>u debjV dH>s=[ qV a[ Wp,Z } r,l dry wiw[ aaW[a[ qhjaqj
V[ q>a = lvjh s[S rjv[ y[aV } bjfS[ b>ahwiV b>si ujdSbj ] m
uh = dul b>ahwiV@ slq spbji dry l+g = L'Fj s[ qjvw@ dLi'qSg wqvj = vAqg@
qjdHbj s[ w.a = fag f+DFP ug fRpC[ = dWijuqjV hV rj^ qjdHbj lWv h' w[ liepS liPf
dry dWijuqjV h' dihj ] mm4mm
ArD aurD; muiK lwgo kwsu ] suµn mMfl mih; kir prgwsu ]
biZ = h[nJ } uJs[ l:jlJ \bfjV rjIP| ba[ RpiZ = RpKfi } uJs[ l:jlJ \f+jS rjIP|
} f+wjLS rjvj rj^ biZ Fjr ugr ba[ RpiZ Fjr HgLi@ dHV%J s'VJ s[ b>si qpdt = qptg
wjlp = dysjwjL f+DFP vje' = v,Ddebj@ dqdvbj h'dHbj ] m
lp.V q>cv = slq s:ji s[ qdh = dry rg Rph' f+DFP hg fiejlp = yjVSj wi dihj ]
rj^ lp.V q>cv = dVidrwvf b>ahwiV dry rj^ lp.V = bxpi liPf f+DFP q>cv = lqPh l.lji
s[ b>si f+wjL wiV rjvj ] m
aUhW; sUrj nwhI cµd ] Awid inrµjnu; krY Anµd ]5]

RPhJ = Rpo[ slq spbji@ dhis[ b>si lPiu a[ y.s = y.s=qj sj f+wjL Vhk ] rj^ lPiu
sg dVbjHk aq'epS@ y.s=qj sg dVbjHk la'epS rg Vhk ]@ x[i iu'epS V[ wg h'Sj lg1
borj Rpo[ lPiu Fjr bf+'t debjV hg ] \Vjhg y.s| y.s=qj Fjr qjdHbj sj q'h Vhk ] m
Rpo[ aJ l.lji sj bjds = qp,T liPf@ dVi.uVp = Lp,Z liPf fiqjaqj hg bV.s = w"aw
wi{ = wi dihj ] rj^ bjfS[ bjf s[ dry bV.s qjVSj wi dihj ] mm5mm
so bRhmMØif; ipMØif so jwnu ] mwnsrovir; kir iesnwnu ]

h[ FjHg ) l' = Rph' fiqjaqj W+hq>c dry ] ba[ l' = Rph' hg fiqjaqj dHl df>Ddc = ligi
dry ujVp = ujVSj wi' m
qjV li'rdi = slq spbji rj^ Lp,Z b>ahwiS dry lirS q>VS dVdZbjlS iPf
¨ \b| l:jdZLnjV y,* dv>e s[ qPv dry ]@ dul dry vjv i.e sj RPiZ qp,t A[ f,agbJ sj Agsv wqv ] m
\H| qSgfPiw y,* VjFg s[ qPv dry ]@ u' Vgv[ i.e sj RPiZqpt sl f,agbJ sj wqv ] m
\l| bVjhs y,* WjiJ svJ sj l:iSi.ej wqv dhis[ dry ] m
\h| drLp,Z y,* vjv i.e sj RPiZqpt l'vJ sv sj wqv w.n dry ] m
\w| bjdebj y,* Fir,DdBbJ s[ q,Z s' fJtpCgbJ sj RPiZqpt dy,Bj wqv ] m
dHV%J Rpfi'wa A[ y,*J a'G r,t u'eg dHw l,arJ y,* slq spbji dry rg q>Vs[ hV@ dHh h;ji f,a=[ sj
l`{s wqv ]@ dul} uU'da iPf sj dl>zjlV bjts[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
1! dhis[ s[ b>si dy,Bj e{l sg W,ag riej dhiV eiF sj f+wjL ]@ slq spbji dry dy,Bj f+wjL ]@ VjCgbJ
s[ b>si dWuvg rJe unijeV sj f+wjL ] m u' hV[i[ dry rg dsl f{Sj dHh dhiV eiF sj f+wjL ]@
u' lpia s[ Vjv dslSj ]@ dHh la'epS sj f+wjL ]@ u' dWiag e'yi yg; dslsg ]@ dHh iu'epS sj
f+wjL ]@ u' Wjhi lPiu y.s bjds sj aq'epSg f+wjL ] ba[ f+DFP sj f+wjL ijulg@ ajqlg@ lJawg lpFjrJ
a'G idha ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHlVjVp = VhjRpSj wi'@ ldal.ea iPfg qjV li'ri dry epiJ s[ Rpfs[L } wqjRpS iPf
dHLVjV wi' borj W+hq iPfg qjV li'ri dry dy,a } dHwjei wiw[ bjfj~Fjr q[BS
iPf dHLVjV wi' m
u'egbJ s[ bdFbjl vHg woV wis[ hV m
so hµ so; jw kau hY jwp ] jw kau ilpq n hoie; puMn Aru pwp ]6]
l' = Rph f+DFP h. = q[ij iPf ] ba[ q{G l' = Rpl f+DFP sj iPf hJ rj^ l' = Rph u' h. = a:.
fs sj vt bio iPf ba[ l' = aa fs sj vt bio iPf bjaqj a[ fiqjaqj sg H[waj
rjvj uj = dul wRp = sj ujf ] m
uj = dul fiqjaqj wRp = } fp>VJ bip = ba[ fjfJ sg dvfa = dvfjdHqjVaj Vhk
h'dH = hp.sg mm6mm
Abrn brn; Gwm nhI Cwm ] Avr n pweIAY; gur kI swm ]
(‘A-brn’ dw aucwrx fYS lgw ky hY)
Rph f+DFP bWiV = Vgy riV WiV = y.e[ riV iPfg sp.srjs a'G idha ] rj^
WiV = riSV wiV a'G bWiV = bw,o liPf ] rj^ lji[ WiV = i.eJ dry dqdvbj h'dHbj
bWiV = i.e a'G idha ]@ Rpls[ liPf dry Vj hg zjq = Zp,f ] ba[ Vj hg Ajq = AJ ]
rj^ sp,t iPf Zp,f ba[ lp,t iPfg AJ Vhk ]@ Fjr sp,t lp,t bjds s.srjs a'G idha dHw il
liPf ] m
b{lj lqio f+DFP epiJ wg = sg ljq = LiV a'G dWVJ bri = h'i dwl[ uaV spbjij Vhk
fjHgb{ = fj lwgsj rj^ h'i dwl[ ljZV spbjij Vhk fjHgsj@ epiJ sg LiV dry hg fjHgsj ] m
twrI n trY; AwvY n jwie ] suµn shj mih; rihE smwie ]7]
b{l[ liPf dry v,eg h'Hg dWiag dwl[ l.wvf bjds sg Bjig = Bjvg h'Hg Bi{ = Bvsg
Vhk ]@ Vj hg dwl[ l.lwjiJ s[ dry bjr{ ujdH = bjMsg uJsg ] rj^ b{lg dWiag vjRpS
rjvj qVp,t bjr{ ujdH = bjMsj uJsj Fjr u.qsj qisj V = Vhk ] m
Rph qVp,t lp.V = bxpi liPf W+hq s[ ldhu liPf qdh = dry lqjdH = vgV h'dHbj idhY =
idh>sj ] rj^ u'eg fpit lp.V = slq spbji dry Rpls[ lhu = bV.s dry vgV idh>sj h{ mm7mm
mn mDy; jwnY jy koie ] jo bolY; so AwpY hoie ]
h[ FjHg ) dHh ljig t[c qV s[ qZ[ = dry hg ria ihg ] rj^ dHh ljig sja qV
s[ dr,Dy'G hg f+jfa hp.sg ]@ fi u[ = u[wi w'dH = w'Hg dHh ujV{ = ujS vr[ m
vvvv
vvvv
as Rpl} b{lj dVlyj h' uJsj ] dw u' w'Hg rg W'v{ = W'v dihj ]@ l' = Rph f+DFP
bjf{ = bjf hg h'dH hp.sj ] Fjr ljdibJ b>si y[aV f+DFP bjf hg W'v dihj ] m
borj u' w'Hg qVp,t bjfS[ qV s[ dry fiqjaqj } r,lsj ujS v{Gsj ]@ Rph u' wpN
rg W'vsj ] l' = Rph wpN bjfS[ bjf hg h' uJsj ] rj^ Rph bjfSj bjf iPf Fjr fiqjaqj
sj liPf h' uJsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (263) F{iRp wWgi ug blBfsg@ b>e 1162~63
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
joiq mMØiq®; min AsiQru krY ] kih kbIr; so pRwnI qrY ]8]1]
h[ FjHg ) u' fpit epiJ s[ q>Dda= = Rpfs[L spbjij u'da = u'ag liPf dry bjfSg qV
sg dWiag } bldoip = dHldoa wi{ = wisj ] m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l' = Rph f+jVg = f+jSjZjig ugr l.lji~lqp>s=
a'G ai{ = ai uJsj@ qpwa h' uJsj ] mm8mm1mm
f+LV ^ h[ Fea wWgi ug ) Rph f+DFP drbjfw liPf dry w{lj ] (
RpKai ^
koit sUr; jw kY prgws ] koit mhwdyv; Aru kiblws ]1

h[ FjHg ) w'dB = *'CJ hg lPi = lPiu uj = dul fiqjaqj w{ = s[ fjl fiejl = f+wjL
wi ih[ hV rj^ yjVSj wiV rjla[ i,Dt[ h'H[ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ hg qhjs[r = dLrug bip = ba[ wdWvjl = w{vjL fiWa dul f+DFP s[ WSjH[
h'H[ hV m
durgw koit; jw kY mrdnu krY ] bRhmw koit; byd aucrY ]1]

w'dB = *'CJ hg spiej = s[rgbJ uj = dul fiqjaqj w{ = s[ yiVJ } qisVp = qvSj@
N,lSj wi{ = wisgbJ hV rj^ s{GaJ } qisVp = qvS@ qjiV rjvgbJ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ hg W+hq[ Rpl f+DFP s[ si RpKfi W[sJ } Rpyi{ = RpyjiS wi ih[ hV mm1mm
jau jwcau; qau kyvl rwm ]

Awn dyv isau; nwhI kwm ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) q{G uRp = us'G rg wpN ujyRp = q>esj hJ@ aRp = as'G w[rv = dli`
ijq = fiqjaqj s[ siLV@ Vjq hg q>esj hJ m
bjV = h'i s[r = s[rdabJ bjds s[ dlRp = Vjv q[ij w'Hg rg wjq = w.q Vhk ] m
‰AMg 1163Œ
koit cµd®my; krih crwk ] sur qyqIsau; jyvih pwk ]
(dUjw pwT ‘qyqIs aujyvih’ hY)
w'dB = *'CJ hg y.s=q[ dul s[ si RpKfi yijw = f+wjL widh = wi ih[ hV rj^
yijw = sgrj uejRpS rjv[ hV rj^ *'CJ hg y.s=qj rie[ ija s[ sgr[ f+wjL wi ih[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
a[aglRp = a[ag *'C lpi = s[ra[ fiqjaqj sg fjw = il'Hg dry F'uV u[rdh = Aws[
AwjMs[ hV m
V'B ^ sPu[ fjn sj rg dHh' hg bio WSsj ] m
1! b{l[ Fjr rjvj LWs df,A[ \1156 b>e RpKfi| l+g epiP biuV s[r ug sj rg bj yp,wj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nv gRh koit; TwFy drbwr ] Drm koit; jw kY pRiqhwr ]2]
w'dB = *'CJ hg Vr e+h = V"G e+dhbJ \lPiu@ y.s=qj@ q>ev@ W,pZ@ dr+hlfda@ Lp*@
lV{Lyi@ ijhP ba[ w[aP| rie[ dul f+DFP s[ siWji b,e[ njT[ = tC[ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ hg Ziq = Ziq iju[@ uj = dul f+DFP w{ = s[ f+dahji = s:jifjv \sirjV|@
sàigH[ hV mm2mm
pvn koit; caubwry iPrih ] bwsk koit; syj ibsQrih ]
w'dB = *'CJ f+wji sg frV = hrj dul f+DFP s[ yRpWji[ = yji[ ai` dxidh = dxi ihg ] m
w'dB = *'CJ hg Wjlw = L[LVje l[uj sj dWloidh = drloji@ drAjHg wiV rjv[ hV m
smuMd koit; jw ky pwnIhwr ] romwvil koit; ATwrh Bwr ]3]
w'dB = *'CJ hg lqp>s = lqp>si uj = dul f+DFP w[ = s[ fjVghji = fjSg FiV rjv[ i,Dt[
h'H[ hV m
bnjih Fji = bnjiJ Fji iPfg *'CJ hg WVlfag dul f+DFP sg i'qjrdv = i'q hV mm3mm
koit kmyr; Brih Bµfwr ] koitk lKmI; krY sIgwr ]
w'dB = *'CJ wq[i = wpW[i F.cjig dul f+DFP s[ F.cji = ?;jV[ Fidh = Fi ih[ hV m
w'dBw = *'CJ hg vtqg = vAqgbJ dul s[ si RpKfi lgeji = dL>eji wi{ = wi ihgbJ hV m
koitk pwp puMn; bhu ihrih ] ieMd® koit; jw ky syvw krih ]4]
w'dBw = *'CJ hg fjf fp>V Rpl f+DFP r,v Whp = Whpa ehp Vjv dhidh = a,w ih[ hV dw
lj} bjdebj h'r[ ba[ dwl[ bdebjVg } dy>WC ujHgH[ rj^ *'CJ hg debjVrjV fpit Whpa
lji[ fjf fp>V sPi wiw[ bjfS[ liPf } a,w ih[ hV m
w'dB = *'CJ hg dH>s= uj = dul f+DFP w[ = s[ si RpKfi l[rj = Bdhv widh = wi ih[
hV mm4mm
Cpn koit; jw kY pRiqhwr ] ngrI ngrI; iKAq Apwr ]
AfV w'dB = Af>uj *'C Ijsr uj = dul f+DFP s[ f+dahji = y'Wsji@ V"wi i,Dt[ h'H[ hV
ba[ dAbjVr[G *'C q[zqjvj iPfg sjlgbJ ritj wiV vHg i,tgbJ h'HgbJ hV rj^ B'F[ bjds
avjrJ } FiV rjvgbJ i,tgbJ h'HgbJ hV m
hi[w ligi iPfg Veig Veig dry Rph bfji = fjijrji a'G idha f+DFP dtba = f+eB@
f+dl,Z ] rj^ Veig Veig Fjr hi[w s[h dry Rplsg dtba = l[uj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
lt CUtI; vrqY ibkrwl ] koit klw; KylY gopwl ]5]

vB APBg = w[lJ } t'v% w[ *'CJ wjvgbJ rj^ wpvAqgbJ1 dWwijv = dFbjVw iPf Zji
1! dHh vAqg sg F{S q>Vg uJsg ] u' lqp>si dr,Dy'G dVwvg ] ba[ dHlsg deSag Rpf iaVJ dry ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
w[ ria{ = ria ihgbJ hV rj^ qhJwjv vBJ t'v% w[ dFbjVw iPf Zji w[ Rpl s[ si $a[
tCj ] m
w'dB = *'CJ hg wvj = LwagbJ spbjij Rph e'fjv = df+org sj fjvw f+DFP t[v{ = t[c@
w"aw wi dihj ] mm5mm
koit jg; jw kY drbwr ] gµDRb koit; krih jYkwr ]
w'dB = *'CJ hg ue bjds s[ iPfJ } ZjiV rjv[ drL} uj = dul f+DFP w{ = s[ siWji
dry tC[ hV rj^ *'CJ hg ue = IwL duls[ siWji dry tC[ hV m
hjhj hPhP bjds w'dB = *'CJ hg e.Z+W = s[rdabJ s[ er,HgH[ dul fiqjaqj sg u{ u{wji
widh = wi ih[ hV m
ibidAw koit; sBY gun khY ] qaU pwrbRhm kw; AMqu n lhY ]6]
lF{ = lji[ epSJ } wh{ = woV wiV rjvgbJ w'dB = *'CJ dr,Ddsbj hV rj^ *'CJ hg
dr,Ddsbj s[rgbJ hV@ u' lF{ = lqPh epSJ } woV wisgbJ hV m
aRP = aJ rg Rpl fjiW+hq = fiqjaqj wj = sj b>ap = b?gi Vhk vh{ = f+jfa wi
lwsgbJ mm6mm
bwvn koit; jw kY romwvlI ] rwvn sYnw; jh qy ClI ]
w'dB = *'CJ hg WjrV braji uj = dul fiqjaqj w{ = s[ i'qjrvg = i'qJ dry hV
rj^ f+Ljsj AwS a'G Wjbs h,o lj` wiV vHg ipqjv s[S rjv[ *'CJ hg WjrV braji
i,Dt[ h'H[ hV m
rj^ dul ijq y.si ug s[ Vjv WjrV = Wr.uj wi'C di,AJ a[ WJsiJ sg l{Vj lg@
uh = duV%J a'G ijrS sg W[b>a l{Vj = `"u ijq y.si ug V[ Avg = Av vHg lg@ Rph ijq
y.si rg *'CJ hg hV m
borj Rplsg i'qjrvg dry *'CJ hg WjrV braji hV dul V[ ijrS sg dVbjHk
Wv iju[ lq[a ljig l{Vj } Av dvbj lg m
borj dul d*LV FerjV V[ qhJFjia s[ Ip,Z dry biuV s[ fjl'G bnjiJ tPhSgbJ
`"uJ lqjfa wirj w[ ijrS = ijdubJ sgbJ `"uJ } AvVj wgaj lg@ Rph d*LV rg *'CJ
hg hV m
shs koit; bhu khq purwn ] durjoDn kw; miQAw mwnu ]7]
vvvv
vvvv
w'dB = *"CJ hg lhl = h;jiJ qP>hJ rjv[ L[LVje hV@ Whp = W[b>a hg fpijV = fpijSJ
} wha = woV wiV rjv[ dWbjl bjds ditg hV rj^ lhl w'dB = h;jiJ *'CJ e+.o ba[
Whpa fpijS bjds dul f+DFP sj ul woV wis[ hV m
d*LV iPf dry Rpl f+DFP V[ spiu'ZV wj = sj qjVp = h.wji qdobj = qvVj@ VjL wgaj
]@ Rph d*LV@ spiu'ZV rg *'CJ hg hV mm7mm
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1163 (266) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kµd®p koit; jw kY lvY n Drih ]
AMqr AMqir; mnsw hrih ]
w'dB = *'CJ w.s=f = wjqs[r rg uj = dul fiqjaqj sg lp.siaj w{ = s[ vr{ = WijWi
L'Fj Zidh = ZjiV Vhk wi lws[@ Fjr Rph f+DFP bdab>a lp.si ] m
u' wjq ugrJ s[ dhidsbJ s[ b>ai b>adi = b>si'G b>sig l+[LB qVlj = Wp,Zg }
hidh= ypij v{Gsj ] rj^ Wp,Zg s[ b>si fiqjaqj r,Dv'G b>aij@ F[s fjRpS rjv[ wjq
} f+DFP VjL wi s[Gsj ] m
kih kbIr; suin swirgpwn ]
dyih ABY pdu; mWgau dwn ]8]2]18]20]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ ljdiefjV = lji.e Vjq[ ZVp,t } bjfS[
h,oJ dry fwCV rjv[ f+DFP ) q[ig W[Vag } lpdV = lpSVj wi m
q{} bF{ = dViF{ fsp = fsrg s[dh = s[Sj wi@ q{G a[i[ fjl'G dHh sjV qJeRp = q>esj
hJ mm8mm2mm18mm20mm
BYrau bwxI nwmdyau jIau kI Gru 1
< siqgur pRswid ]
F{iRp ije s[ b>si l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug Vjqs[r ug wg = sg RpyjiS wgag
WjSg fdhv[ zip = lpiajv dry siu wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
Fea Vjqs[r ug ilVj ajHk dl,Ddtbj s[Gs[ h'H[ RpyjiS wis[ hV m
ry ijhbw; krau sq KMf ] jwim n aucris; sRI goibMd ]1]
i[ = h[ duhWj = ilVj ) q{G Rpl lq[G a[i[ la = l" t>c = BpwC[ wiRp = wi s[rJej m
ujdq = us'G aP. l+g = L'Fj s[ qjvw e'dW>s = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } Rpyidl = RpyjiS
Vhk wi[Geg mm1mm
rµgI ly ijhbw; hir kY nwie ]
su rµg rµgIly; hir hir iDAwie ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
duV%J V[ hdi = fiqjaqj w{ = s[ VjdH = Vjq } uf w[ bjfSg duhWj = ilVj f+[q@

Vjq i.e Vjv i.eg = i.e v[ = vHg ] m
lp = Rph hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dZbjdH = dlqi dlqi
w[ Vjq i.e dry i.egv[ = bV.sg h' eH[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (267) F{iRp Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1163
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
imiQAw ijhbw; AvryN kwm ]
inrbwx pdu; ieku hir ko nwmu ]2]
Rph duhWj = ilVj dqdobj = NPng hg ]@ u' bri[G = h'iVJ lrjsJ } v{S uJ drbio
WyV W'vS s[ wjq = w.q dry v,eg idh>sg ] m
dViWjS = W.ZVJ a'G idha fsp = fsrg aJ dHw hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg s[S rjvj ] mm2mm
AsµK koit; An pUjw krI ] eyk n pUjis; nwmY hrI ]3]
u[wi dwl[ V[ bl.t = bSdeSa rjig w'dB = *'CJ s[rdabJ sg bV = h'i f+wji Vjv
fPuj wig = wgag h'r[ m
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw fi hig = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq WijWi H[w = dHw
dav qjai rg Vhk fPudl = fp,usg mm3mm
pRxvY nwmdyau; iehu krxw ] Anµq rUp qyry; nwrwiexw ]4]1]

Fea Vjqs[Rp = Vjqs[r ug f+Sr{ = W[Vag fPirw RpyjiS wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) aP.
q[i[ RpKfi dHhp = dHh wiSj = dwifj wi dw h[ VjijdHSj = fiqjaqj ) q{G bV.a = W[b>a
ugrJ dry a[i[ hg liPf } s[tSj wiJ mm4mm1mm
f+LV ^ h[ Vjqs[r ug ) fiqjaqj dwl s[ V[C[ idh>sj ] (
RpKai ^
pr Dn, pr dwrw; prhrI ] qw kY inkit; bsY nrhrI ]1]
h[ FjHg ) dul V[ fi ZV = fijHg s"va ba[ fi sjij = fijHg dHla=g s[ q'h sg dH,Aj
fihig = dabje ds,ag ] m
aj = Rpl qVp,t w{ = s[ dVwdB = V[C[ Vihig = ViJ } hi[ Fi[ wiV rjvj f+DFP
Wl{ = r,lsj ] Fjr b>e l.e idh>sj ] mm1mm
jo n Bjµqy; nwrwiexw ] iqn kw; mY n krau drsnw ]1]rhwau]
u' = duhC[ qVp,t VjijdHSj = fiqjaqj sj Fu.a[ = dlqiV Vhk wis[ m daV = RpV%J
qVp,tJ wj = sj q{G silVj = sgsji wiRp = wiVj rg Vhk yjhp.sj mm1mmihjRpmm
ijn kY BIqir hY; AMqrw ] jYsy psu; qYsy Eie nrw ]2]
h[ FjHg ) duV%J w{ = s[ dhis[ Fgadi = dry bdebjV sj b>aij = fCsj dfbj h'dHbj
vvvv
vvvv
] rj^ F[s Wp,Zg wiw[ fiqjaqj V[ dlqiV FuV r,v'G ìw dfbj ] m
u{l[ = dul f+wji s[ flp = fLP hp.s[ hV@ a{l[ = Rpl f+wji s[ hg YdH = Rph Vij = qV,t
hp.s[ hV@ Fjr dur[G fLP tjS fgS F'eS dry v,e[ idh>s[ hV@ dHM Rph qVp,t rg tjS fgS
ba[ F'eS dry asjwji h' ih[ hV mm2mm u{lj dw ^
Awvn Awey isRsit mih ibnu bUJy psu For ] (gauVI bwvn AKrI m: 5, AMg 251)
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
borj
inMd®w Bojn Bog BY ieh psu purK smwn ]
nrn gÎwn inj AiDkqw gÎwn ibnw psu jwn [[13[[ (swrukqwvlI, AiD: 3)
pRxviq nwmdyau; nwkih ibnw ] nw sohY; bqIs lKnw ]3]2]

Fea Vjqs[r ug f+Srda = W[Vag fPiWw woV wis[ hV dw dur[G w'Hg qVp,t
Vjwdh = V,w a'G dWVj = WQ{i h'r[ m
Fjr[G Rpls[ Wagl = W,ag vtVj = v,AS wga[ h'S aJ rg Rph l'h{ = L'Fj Vhk fjMsj m
bioja fpijS[ wrgbJ V[ ligiw lp.siaj s[ W,ag v,AS s,Dl[ hV dur[G ^
W,ag v,ASJ sj r[irj ^
f>u sgiz \V[a=@ uWjC[@ V,w@ r,tg@ Fpuj|
f>u lPtq \apyj@ w[l@ b>epvgbJ@ s.s@ b>epvgbJ sgbJ e,nJ|
l,a vjv \ho[vg@ f{i a[ av[@ b,tJ s[ w'H[@ ajvPbj@ ugF@ h'Gn@ V"Gh|
A[ RpKy[ \wqi sg h,cg@ f[B@ f,lvg@ q'T[@ h,o s[ RpKfiv[ fjl[@ qpt|
da>V drlaji rjv[ \q,oj@ Ajag@ wqi|
da>V A'B[ \eisV@ u.zJ@ dv>e|
da>V e.Fgi \l:i@ lpFjr@ VjFg|
wp,v u'C_32 \W,ag| \lw.Z fpijS@ wjlg t>c|
borj^ 1| lpd*a@ 2| f+qjS@ 3| wpv@ 4| iPf@ 5| dwdibjr.ap lsj@ 6| luV@ 7| lpWp,Z@

8| laU@ 9| lgv@ 10| r+aZjig ] m
11| dry,AV@ 12| drVHg@ 13| ufg@ 14| drl:jdl@ 15| W.sVgI@ 16| wdr@ 17| dViv'F@
18| sIj@ 19| sjVg@ 20| Rpfwjig ] m
21| apAdVs=j@ 22| dH>s=gdua@ 23| lpdy@ 24| fiwjLWpdZ@ 25| hdi@ 26| epi@
27| qja@ 28| dfaj Fdw¢ dfbjig ] m
29| Ljla=eU@ 30| ZiqeU@ 31| dqaFpw@ 32| rLwjq
v,AV Wagl Vi uea qNjig ] m
vjv wrg ug V[ iju[ s[ W,ag v,AS dHh wh[ hV ^
rj^ lp.si lv,u lpZg ljhlg lpdhis ljy'@
lPi' Lpdy ljrZjV Ljla=eU ujVgH[ m
RpKsqg Rpsji epVe+jhg b" e.Fgi vjv
vvvv
vvvv
Lp,ZqV Ziqg Aqg lp aa:eUjVgH[ m

dH>s=Idua laUr+a lpd*ag dZ+ag drVga@
a[ulg sIjvp f+gda hdi l'G f+qjVgH[ m
v'F A'F dh>lj wjq wfB eiPiaj V
v,AV Wagl H[ dAagl w[ WtjVgH[ m \qhjV w'L|
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rj^ dHla=gbJ s[ W,ag v,AS dHh hV ^
1| lp.siaj@ 2| lr,Aaj@ 3| v,uj@ 4| yapijHg@ 5| drsUj@ 6| fag Feag@ 7| l[rj@
8| sdHbj@ 9| laU@ 10| df+I WjSg@ 11| f+l.Vaj@ 12| Vq+aj@ 13| dVLwfBaj@
14| H[waj 15| ZgiI@ 16| Ziq dVLnj@ 17| l.Iq@ 18| Rpsjiaj@ 19| e.Fgiaj@
20| RpKsq 21| LPirgiaj@ 22| ije@ 23| wjrU@ 24| dya=@ 25| b"LZ@ 26| il'Hg@
27| dlRpS fi'S sg dr,Ddsbj@ 28| zi fHgbJ rlaPbJ } Ioj u'e dL>ejiVj@ 29| W;pieJ
sj bjsi@ 30| zi bjH[ qdhqjVJ sj bjsi@ 31| l.ajV sj fjvS f'LS@ 32| xpvrjCg
lujRpSg bjds m
l' Fjr dHh ] dw dHV%J W,ag v,ASJ s[ ldha h'dHbj qVp,t u[wi V,w a'G dWVJ h'r[
aJ Rph L'Fj Vhk fj lwsj m
borj H[l[ f+wji f>u debjV dH>s=[@ f>u wiq dH>s=[ r,l dry wga[ h'S@ f>u drL[ dabje[
h'S@ f>u[ drwji wjWP dry h'S@ f>u f+jSJ sj dVi'Z wgaj h'r[@ f>u[ a,aJ sg ZjiVj rjvj
h'r[@ dtqj a[ dVq+ajrjV h'r[ fi u[wi fiqjaqj sj u,l iPf V,w Vhk ] aJ b{l[ W,ag v,tSj
rjvj qVp,t rg L'Fj Vhk fjMsj mm3mm2mm
RpojVwj ^ dHw rji Fea Vjqs[r ug s[ dfaj \VjVj|1 ug dwl[ w.q wjiV Vei
a'G Wjhi y,Dv[ lV@ RpV%J V[ Fea Vjqs[r ug } dwhj dw W[Bj b,u aP. q>si dry uj w[
njwpiJ } F'e vrj bjrk m Rpl lq[G Fea Vjqs[r ug sg Wjvw brloj lg m l' dur[G RpV%J
V[ njwpi } F'e vrjdHbj@ Rpl WyfV sg ljtg spbjij Fea Vjqs[r ug dHh Rpfs[L woV
wis[ hV dw Rph fiqjaqj bjfS[ FeaJ s[ F'v[ lpFjRp RpKa[ f+l.V hp.sj ] ba[ bjfSg
ds=LBg spbjij siLV s[ w[ lji[ Fiq w,B s[Gsj ] m
dUDu ktorY; gfvY pwnI ] kpl gwie; nwmY duih AwnI ]1]
wB'i{ = w"v[ dry spZ
, ba[ ecr{ = eCr[ dry fjSg fj dvbj m Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[
hV dw q{G wfv ejdH = wjv[ i.e s[ oSJ rjvg eJ spdh = y' w[ bjVg = dvbjRpSj wgag mm1mm
dUDu pIau; goibMdy rwie ] dUDu pIau; myro mnu pqIAwie ]
q{G q>si dry njwpiJ b,e[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ ijdH = ijuj iPf e'dW>s[ = fiqjaqj ) q[ij
dvbJsj h'dHbj sp,Z fgRp = fgSj wi' m u[wi aplk sp,Z fgRp = fgSj wi'e[ aJ q[i' = q[ij qV
fagbjdH = fagu ujr[ej@ Fjr q{} Fi'lj h' ujr[ej dw aplk q[i[ dfaj \VjVj| ug a'G sp,Z
fks[ h' m
nwhI q; Gr ko bwpu irswie ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
Vhg a = aJ q[i[ zi w' = sj Wjf = dfaj rj^ Vhk aJ zi } l.FjvS rjvg q[ig qJ
sj Wjfp = dfaj Fjr q[ij VjVj q{} diljdH = Qp,Dl[ h'r[ej dw aP. sp,Z dwM Vhk dfbj w[
bjdHbj mm1mmihjRpmm
1! #Feaqjv$ dry VjVj ug dvdtbj h'dHbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1163~1164 (270) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
suoien ktorI; AMØimRq BrI ] lY nwmY; hir AwgY DrI ]2]
l'pdHV = l'V[ sg wB'ig b>Ddq+a iPf sp,Z sg Fig h'Hg ] m
Fea Vjq{ = Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G Rph sp,Z Vjv Fig wB'ig v{ wiw[
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ bje{ = b,e[ Zig = i,t ds,ag mm2mm
us'G Fea Vjqs[r ug s[ dHaVj wdhS a'G rg f+DFP V[ s,pZ Vj fgaj aJ Fea ug V[
h,n Vjv dwhj dw u[ aplk sp,Z Vj fgaj aJ q{G rg wpN Vhk tjrJej rj^ Fea ug bjfS[
f[B dry wBji qjiV v,e[ m
eyku Bgqu; myry ihrdy bsY ] nwmy dyiK; nrwienu hsY ]3]
as'G FerjV ug V[ f+eB h' w[ dwhj dw H[wp = dHw Fea hg aJ q[i[ dhis[ = qV dry
Wl{ = r,ls[ hV m
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw Vjv[ q[i[ F'v[ lpFjb } s[dt = r[t r[t w[
VijdHVp = FerjV ug hl{ = h,lg ujS m
FerjV V[ dwhj dw h[ Vjqs[r ) f,oi ws[ sp,Z Vhk fks[ m Fea Vjqs[r ug V[ bjfS[
F'v[ Fjv[ lpFjb wjiV dwhj dw u[wi f,oi sp,Z Vhk fks[ aJ f,oi W'vs[ rg Vhk hp.s[@ hpS
aplk bjf hg W'v ih[ h'@ dHl vHg q[ij dvbJsj sp,Z fgSj wi'@ as'G FerjV ug V[ f+l.V
h' w[ sp,Z fgSj LpiP wgaj@ Rpl r[v[ Vjqs[r ug V[ FerjV sg WJh xC vHg ba[ dwhj
dw q[i[ dfaj \VjVj| ug lga f+Ljs rg Aws[ hp.s[ hV@ dHM wB'ig xC w[ Vjqs[r ug
V[ bjfS[ qP>h } vj vHg@ dul wiw[ Fea ug sg ds,W ds=LBg uje fHg@ lF ojHk Rpl[
sg u'a ds=LBg bjRpS v,e fHg m
dUDu pIAwie; Bgqu Gir gieAw ]
dHl f+wji FerjV } sPZp = sp,Z fgbjdH = dfvj w[ Fea Vjqs[r bjfS[ zi } yvj
debj m
‰AMg 1164Œ
nwmy; hir kw drsnu BieAw ]4]3]
Fea Vjq[ = Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl f+wji q{} hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj
silVp = sgsji f+jfa FdHbj = h'dHbj mm4mm3mm
dUsrw ArQ
vvvv
vvvv
dUDu ktorY; gfvY pwnI ] kpl gwie; nwmY duih AwnI ]1]
LiZj iPfg wB'i[ dry dVLwjq wiqJ iPfg s,pZ ba[ b>ahwiV iPfg eCr[ dry f+[q
iPfg fjSg fjRpSj wgaj ] m
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw Wp,Z iPfg wfvj eRP w'v'G dVLwjq wiqJ iPfg
sp,Z y' w[ dvbjRpSj wgaj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dUDu pIau; goibMdy rwie ] dUDu pIau; myro mnu pqIAwie ]
h[ ijdH = f+wjL liPf e'dW>s[ = fiqjaqj@ q[ij dvbJsj dVLwjq wiqJ iPfg sp,Z fgSj
wi' Fjr dVLwjq wiq lwjio wi' m
aplk dHh dVLwjq wiqJ iPfg sp,Z fgSj wi'@ x[i q[i[ qV dry aphjc[ RpKfi fPiV Fi'lj
bj ujr[ej m
nwhI q; Gr ko bwpu irswie ]1]rhwau]
Vhg aJ q[i[ ligi iPfg zi wj = sj HgLi iPfg dfaj Vij; h' ujr[ej dw aP. W+hq
} dldtba Vhk wi ldwbj mm1mmihjRpmm
suoien ktorI; AMØimRq BrI ] lY nwmY; hir AwgY DrI ]2]
Lp,Z b>ahwiV iPfg wB'ig dVLwjq wiqJ iPfg b>Ddq+a = sp,Z Vjv Fig = FiVj wgag m
ba[ Vjq{ = Vjqs[r ug V[ Rph wB'ig v{ wiw[ f+DFP s[ bje[ = lVqpt i,tSj wgag mm2mm
eyku Bgqu; myry ihrdy bsY ] nwmy dyiK; nrwienu hsY ]3]
dHw fiqjaqj s[ Fea hg q[i[ dhis[ dry r,ls[@ dfbji[ v,es[ hV rj^ f+DFP V[ ljtLja
h' dwhj dw dHw Fea hg q[i[ dhis[ dry r,ls[ hV@ dHM Vjqs[r sg f+[qj~Feag } s[t
w[ f+DFP ug h,l fH[ mm3mm
dUDu pIAwie; Bgqu Gir gieAw ] nwmy; hir kw drsnu BieAw ]4]3]
dHl f+wji dVLwjq wiqJ iPfg s,pZ dfvj w[ Fea Vjqs[r l:{ liPf iPfg zi dry yvj
debj m
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw dHM lj} fiqjaqj sj siLV f+jfa
h'dHbj mm4mm3mm
RpojVwj ^ us'G Fea Vjqs[r ug sj Whpa f+ajf rZ debj@ as'G wpN W+jhqSJ V[
Hgitj wiw[ Fea ug sg dV>Ddsbj wiVg LpiP wi ds,ag@ as'G bjfSg bfwgiag s[ WyV
lpS w[ Fea Vjqs[r ug ugr iPfg dHla=g sj bv.wji WSj w[ RpyjiS wis[ hV m
mY baurI; myrw rwmu Bqwru ] ric ric qw kau; krau isMgwru ]1]
h[ FjHg ) q{G ugr iPfg dHla=g l.lji r,Dv'G WRpig = wqvg h' eHg hJ rj^ q[ig dy,a sg
dWiag l.ljiwji a'G wqvg h' eHg ]@ ijqp = fiqjaqj hg q[ig i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj q[ij
Fajip = fag iPf ] m
q{G aj = Rpl f+DFP fag wRp = } f+l.V wiV vHg l+rS@ q>VS dry iyj iyj w[ rj^
dy,a sg dWiag } dWW[w r{ije dry iyj iyj w[ Rpls[ Vjq dry dvr vjRpS iPf dL>eji
vvvv
vvvv
wiRp = wisg hJ mm1mm
Bly inMdau, Bly inMdau; Bly inMdau logu ]

h[ Fv[ v'ep = v'w' ) q{} dV>sRp = dV>sSj wi'@ Fv[ = Fvg f+wji qV WjSg wiw[
dV>sRp = dV>sSj wi'@ Fv[ = Fvg f+wji ligi wiw[ rg dV>sRp = dV>sSj wi' m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qnu mnu; rwm ipAwry jogu ]1]rhwau]
q{G bjfSj aVp = ligi ba[ qVp = dhisj rg dfbji[ ijq = fiqjaqj s[ u'ep = u'ej
hg wi ds,aj ]@ Fjr lF wpN Rpl} F[GB wi ds,aj h'dHbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
bwdu ibbwdu; kwhU isau n kIjY ] rsnw; rwm rswienu pIjY ]2]
h[ FjHg ) Wjsp = yiyj wiw[ NeCj ba[ dWWjsp = ligi wiw[ NeCj rj^ Wjsp = l:{ qa
sj q>cV ba[ dWWjsp = fi qa sj t>cV rj^ Wjsp = drbio dWWjsp = NeC[ wjhP = dwl[
dlRp = Vjv rg Vj wgu{ = wigH[ m
bjfSg ilVj = ugFj spbjij iljdHVp = ilJ s[ zi ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq il }
fgu{ = fgSj wigH[ mm2mm
Ab jIA jwin; AYsI bin AweI ] imlau gupwl; nIswnu bjweI ]3]
bW = hpS ugb = dhis[ b>si f+DFP } bjfSj bjlij ujdV = ujS w[ q[i[ b>si
b{lg = bduhg f+gag WS@ x,W bjHg ] m
dw q{G hpS VgljVp = Z"Glj WujHg = ruj w[ Fjr W[~firjh h' w[ rj^ Vjq iPfg Vejij
ruj w[ epfjv = df+org s[ fjvw fiqjaqj } dqvRp = dqv ujrJeg mm3mm
ausqiq inMdw; krY nru koeI ] nwmy; sRI rµgu Bytl soeI ]4]4]
h[ FjHg ) Fjr[G w'Hg Vip = qVp,t q[ig Rplada = rdcbjHg wi[@ Fjr[G w'Hg dV>sj =
bfwgiag wi[ m
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw u' l+g = dLi'qSg@ i.ep = bV.s liPf fiqjaqj
]@ q{} l'Hg = Rph f+DFP F[Bv = dqv debj ]@ dHl wiw[ q{} Rplaa dV>Ddsbj sg w'Hg firjh
Vhk ] mm4mm4mm
RpojVwj ^ dHl LWs dry Fea Vjqs[r ug ugrJ } wiqJ bVplji fiqjaqj s[
fijdHS woV wiw[ Rplsg i;j dry y,vS sg dl,Ddtbj s[Gs[ hV m
kbhU; KIir Kwf GIau n BwvY ] kbhU; Gr Gr tUk mgwvY ]

wWhP = ws[ aJ lpt dry ugr } t>c dzRp rjvg tgi rg Fjr{ = y.eg Vhk v,esg rj^
t>c@ dzRp ba[ tgi bjds fsjio rg y.e[ Vhk v,es[@ Fjr fsjioJ sg Whpvaj wiw[ ugr
da=fa h'dHbj idh>sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
wWhP = ws[ QigWg sg hjva dry ziJ ziJ dry BPw = Bp,wC qejr{ = q>esj dxisj
] rj^ Rpls[ wiqJ bVplji f+DFP Rpl a'G ziJ ziJ dry Bp,wC q>ejMsj ] m
kbhU; kUrnu cny ibnwvY ]1]

wWhP = ws[ wPiVp = lPC%g dr,Dy'G rj^ wPC[ dr,Dy'G yV[ = A'dvbJ s[ sjS[ dWVjr{ = ypSjMsj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
]@ Fjr ugr wPC[ uJ lPCg dr,Dy'G A'v[ ypS~ypS w[ tJsj ] rj^ wPiVp = wiC[ l?a yV[ ypSsj@
y,Wsj ] mm1mm
ijau rwmu rwKY; iqau rhIAY ry BweI ]

i[ = h[ FjHg ) duRp = dur[G ijq = fiqjaqj ijt{ = i,tSj wi[@ daRp = dar[G Rplsg i;j
dry ihgb{ = idhSj wigH[ m
hir kI mihmw; ikCu kQnu n jweI ]1]rhwau]

dwMdw Rpl hdi = fiqjaqj wg = sg qdhqj = rdcbjHg dwAp = wpN rg l.fPiV a"i
$a[ woV Vhk wgag ujHg = uj lwsg mm1mmihjRpmm
kbhU; qury qurµg ncwvY ] kbhU; pwie pnhIE n pwvY ]2]

dHh ugr wWhP = ws[ api[ = Lgzi yjv y,vS rjv[ api.e = z'C[ Vyjr{ = VyjMsj
dxisj ]@ ba[
wWhP = ws[ fjdH = f{iJ dry fVhgY = up,ag rg Vhk fjr{ = fjMsj@ Fjr f{iJ vHg
up,ag rg Vhk dqvsg mm2mm
kbhU; Kwt supydI suvwvY ] kbhU; BUim pYAwru n pwvY ]3]

wWhP = ws[ lpf[sg = l`{s drAjRpdSbJ rjv[ tjB = fv.zJ RpKfi lprjr{ = lpvjMsj ] m
wWhP = ws[ FPdq = Ziag RpKfi drAjRpS rjla[ f{bjip = fijvg rg Vhk fjr{ =
fjMsj mm3mm
Bniq nwmdyau; ieku nwmu insqwrY ]

ijh guru imlY; iqh pwir auqwrY ]4]5]
Fea Vjqs[r ug FVda = RpyjiS wis[ hV dw dHw fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg l.lji~lqp>s=
a'G dVlaji{ = RpD,Zji wiV rjvj ] m
duh = dul qVp,t } Rph Vjq epiJ spbjij dqv{ = dqv uJsj ]@ dah = Rpl } dHh
Vjq l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji qpwag iPfg dwVji[ $a[ Rpaji{ = Rpaji s[Gsj ] mm4mm5mm
RpojVwj ^ dul rwa Fea Vjqs[r ug bjfS[ Vei Vilg WjqSg \Vilg Vjqs[r|
a'G y,v w[ f>ujW r,v bjRpS v,e[@ as'G h;Pi ljdhW ug a'G awigWV 70 wp dwv'qgBi b"Gc[
Ldhi bjH[@ Rpo[ VjeVjo Vjq s[ q>si dry eH[@ Rpl lq[G Rpo[ bjiag h' ihg lg m Fea
vvvv
vvvv
Vjqs[r ug rg bjiag dry tC w[ A{S[ rujRpS v,e fH[1 m Rpo[ tC[ fJdcbJ V[ Fea ug
1! V'B ^ Feaqjvj uJ Fea Vjqs[r ug s[ ugrV dry r,t~r,t drsrjVJ V[ dHh dvdtbj ] dw Fea ug
bjfSg up,ag q>si s[ dry v{ eH[ ba[ A{dSbJ s[ Fpv[t[ up,ag hg tCwjRpS v,e fH[@ dul a'G fJdcbJ
V[ FerjV sg dVijsig lqN w[ Fea ug sj bfqjV wgaj@ fi epiWjSg dry Fea Vjqs[r ug V[ ?ps
b{lj dvdtbj ] ^ ¨
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Vjv Hgitj wiw[ RpV%J w'v'G A{S[ t'h vH[ ba[ lPs lPs wiw[ Wjhi w,T ds,aj@ as'G Fea
Vjqs[r ug Rpl q>si s[ dfAv[ fjl[ uj w[ W{n eH[ ba[ fiqjaqj s[ lVqpt W[Vag fPiWw
dHh LWs RpyjiS wgaj ^
hsq Kylq; qyry dyhury AwieAw ]
Bgiq krq nwmw; pkir auTwieAw ]1]
h[ FerjV ) q{G f+[q s[ t[c spbjij hla = h,lsj t[va = t[vsj a[i[ s[hpi[ = q>si dry
bjdHbj lg m
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) a[ig Feda = Feag wia = wis[ h'H[
q{} dHV%J f>caJ V[ fwdi = xC w[ RpnjdHbj = Rpnj ds,aj mm1mm
hInVI jwiq myrI; jwidm rwieAw ]
h[ ujdsq = Ijsr wpv s[ ijdHbj = ijuj iPf Fjr d*LV bjds iPfJ } ZjiV rjv[
f+DFP ) Rph wdh>s[ hV dw q[ig ujda = ujag hgVCg = Vgrk@ apA ] m
CIpy ky jnim; kwhy kau AwieAw ]1]rhwau]
h[ f+DFP ) u[wi Vgrk ujag rjvj a[ig Feag Vhk wi lwsj aJ x[i q{G Agf[ = AkdWbJ
w[ = s[ uVq dry wjh[ = dwl wRp = rjla[ bjdHbj@ Fjr u[ LPsi a[ig Feag Vhk wi
lwsj aJ aP. q{} LPsiJ s[ zi dry uVq hg dwM ds,aj mm1mmihjRpmm
lY kmlI; cilE pltwie ] dyhurY pwCY; bYTw jwie ]2]

us'G f>caJ V[ Fea ug } Z,w[ qji w[ Wjhi w,T ds,aj@ as'G Fea ug woV wis[
hV dw q{G bjfSg wqvg = w.Wvg \FPig| v{ wiw[ fvBjdH = qpC ydvY = ydvbj lg rj^
q{G w.Wvg fvBj w[ bjfS[ RpKfi v{ vHg ba[ s[hpi{ = q>si s[ fjA{ = dfAv[ fjl[ ujdH = uj
w[ W{nj = W{n debj mm2mm
ijau ijau nwmw; hir gux aucrY ]
Bgq jnW kau; dyhurw iPrY ]3]6]
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G duRp duRp = dur[G dur[G hdi = fiqjaqj s[
epS Rpyi{ = RpyjiS wisj lg m
dar[G dar[G Fea uVJ wRp = s[ rjla[ s[hpij = q>si dxi{ = dxisj uJsj lg@ Fjr q[ig
vvvv
vvvv
W[Vag lpS w[ FerjV V[ r,cgbJ WjhJ rjvj iPf ZjiV wgaj ba[ duo[ q>si s[ dfAv[ fjl[
¨ Bgiq krq myry qwl iCnwey ikh pih krau pukwrw ] \ijep F{iRp@ b>e 1167|
AwlwvµqI iehu B®mu johY muJ aUpir sB koiplw ]
sUdu sUdu kir mwir auTwieE khw krau bwp bITulw ]1] \qvji Vjqs[r ug@ b>e 1292|
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
uj w[ Vjqs[r ug W{n[ lV@ FerjV V[ Rpl q>si } zpqj w[ Rpl q>si sj qP>h Vjqs[r ug
r,v wi ds,aj ba[ h.wjig fJdcbJ r,v q>si sg df,n h' eHg m u{lj dw ^
Pyir dIAw dyhurw nwmy kau pMfIAn kau ipCvwrlw ] \qvji Vjqs[r ug@ b>e 1292|
BYrau nwmdyau jIau Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]

ije F{iRp s[ b>si Fea Vjqs[r ug zip 2 = sPu[ lpiajv b>si dHh fjrV LWs
RpyjiV wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
l.lji sgbJ bV[w ai%J sgbJ RpsjhiSJ s[ w[ fiqjaqj sj f+[q f+eB wis[ h'H[ Rpfs[L
W?Ls[ hV m
jYsI; BUKy pRIiq Anwj ] iq®Kwvµq; jl syqI kwj ]

h[ FjHg ) u{lg = dul f+wji FPt[ = Fp,Dt[ qVp,t sg bVju = b>V@ tjS I'e fsjioJ Vjv
f+gda = f+gag hp.sg ] m
da=tjr.a = dfbjl[ qVp,t } uv = fjSg s[ l[ag = Vjv hg wju = w.q hp.sj ] m
jYsI mUV; kutµb prwiex ] AYsI nwmy; pRIiq nrwiex ]1]

u{lg = dul f+wji qPC = qPit sg bjfS[ wpB.W = fdirji s[ fjvS f'LS vHg
fijdHS = aafi idhS sg f+gag ] rj^ fdirji s[ fijdHS = bjli[ idhS sg f+gag ] m
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw b{lg = bduhg hg q[ig f+gda = f+gag
VijdHS = fiqjaqj Vjv v,e ihg ] mm1mm
nwmy; pRIiq nwrwiex lwgI ]

shj suBwie; BieE bYrwgI ]1]rhwau ]
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw q[ig VjijdHS = fiqjaqj s[ Vjv hg f+gda = f+gag
vjeg = v,e ihg ] m
dul wiw[ lhu lpFjdH = lpa[~dl,Z hg q[ij qV W{ijeg = r{ije s[ ldha FdHY = h'
debj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
jYsI; pr purKw rq nwrI ] loBI nru; Dn kw ihqkwrI ]

h[ FjHg ) u{lg = dul f+wji drFyjiS Vjig = b"ia sg drL[ F'eJ wjiV fi = fijH[
fpitj = fpiL Vjv ia = f+gag hp.sg ] m
v'Fg = vjvyg Vip = qVp,t ZV wj = sj dhawjig = f+[qg hp.sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1164~1165 (276) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kwmI purK; kwmnI ipAwrI ] AYsI; nwmy pRIiq murwrI ]2]
dul f+wji wjqg = wjq s[ bZgV h'H[ fpit } wjqVg = dHla=g dfbjig v,esg ] m
b{lg hg q{G Vjq[ = Vjqs[r sg qpijig = fiqjaqj s[ Vjv f+gda = f+gag ] mm2mm
sweI pRIiq; ij Awpy lwey ] gurprswdI; duibDw jwey ]

h[ FjHg ) ljHg = Rph' hg blv f+gda = f+gag ]@ du = duhCg fiqjaqj bjf[ = bjf
hg bjfS[ Vjv vjH[ = vjRpSg wisj ] rj^ Rph' hg f+DFP Vjv f+gag vjMsj ] dulsg f+DFP
bjf bjfS[ Vjv vjRpSj wisj ] m
epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj wiw[ Rpl qVp,t s[ b>si'G spdWZj = s:{a F=Jag yvg
ujH[ = uJsg ] m
kbhU n qUtis; rihAw smwie ] nwmy icqu lwieAw; sic nwie ]3]
b{lg f+gag wWhP = ws[ rg aPBdl = Bp,Bsg Vhk ]@ b{lg f+gag vjRpS rjvj qVp,t Rpl
f+DFP s[ f+[q liPf dry hg lqjdH = vgV h'dHbj idh>sj ] m
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G l,y liPf fiqjaqj s[ VjdH = Vjq dry bjfS[
dy,a } vjdHbj = vjRpSj@ u'CVj wgaj ] mm3mm
jYsI pRIiq; bwirk Aru mwqw ] AYsw; hir syqI mnu rwqw ]
h[ FjHg ) u{lg = duh' duhg f+gda = f+gag Wjdiw = A'B[ W,y[ bip = ba[ qjaj = qJ sg
hp.sg ] rj^ qJ sg W,y[ Vjv ba[ W,y[ sg qJ Vjv f+gag hp.sg ] m
b{lj = bduhj hg f+[q wiw[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ l[ag = Vjv q[ij qVp = dhisj ijaj =
i.debj@ asjwji h'dHbj h{ m
pRxvY nwmdyau; lwgI pRIiq ] goibdu bsY; hmwrY cIiq ]4]1]7]

Fea Vjqs[r ug f+Sr{ = W[Vag fPiWw RpyjiS wis[ hV dw q[ig fiqjaqj s[ Vjv
b{lg f+gda = f+gag vjeg = v,eg ] dw ^
Rph e'dWsp = f+DFP ug hqji{ = ljc[ ygda = dhis[ dry Wl{ = r,lS v,e fH[ hV@ Fjr
ljdtbjawji h' eH[ hV mm4mm1mm7mm
RpojVwj ^ u' q>swiqg v'w Fjr[G bV[w ai%J s[ F[t WSj w[ rg idh>s[ h'S@ fi RpV%J
} RpV%J s[ wga[ fjfJ sj xv ;iPi dqvsj ]@ b{lj dlZJa woV wis[ h'H[ Fea Vjqs[r
ug Rpfs[L W?dLL wis[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1165Œ
Gr kI nwir; iqAwgY AMDw ] pr nwrI isau; GwlY DµDw ]
b>Zj = bdebjVg fpit bjfS[ zi wg = sg drbjhpaj Vjdi = dHla=g Fjr zirjvg
} dabje{ = A,c ds>sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fi.aP wjq s[ bZgV h'dHbj fi = fijHg Vjig = dHla=g s[ dlRp = Vjv wjq rjLVj
sj Z.Zj zjv{ = fjRpSj wisj ] rj^ fijHg b"ia Vjv Z.Zj = l.W.Z zjv{ = u'Csj ] m
Rpl qV,t sg hjva aJ b{lg ] ^
jYsy isMblu dyiK; sUAw ibgswnw ] AMq kI bwr; mUAw lptwnw ]1]
u{l[ = dul f+wji dl>Wv dWiA s[ vjv~vjv xv v,e[ s[dt = r[t wiw[ lPbj = a'aj
Whpa dWeljVj = ?pL hp.sj ] m
Rpl dl>Wv sj xv ygC%j duhj h'S wjiV us'G Rpl dry bjfSg yp.u qjisj ]@ as'G
Rplsg yp.u Rpl dry hg xl uJsg ] ba[ b>a = b?gi wg = sg Wji = rjig Rph Rpl xv
Vjv vfBjVj = v.fB@ dy>WdCbj h'dHbj hg qPbj = qi uJsj ] m
borj dHl[ f+wji dl>Wv s[ xvJ sg dVbjHk fijHgbJ dHla=gbJ s[ vjv@ lpV,Dt[ q,pt
r[t w[ a'a[ sg dVbjHk drwjig qV,pt Whpa ?pL hp.sj h{@ ba[
RpV%J s[ iPfJ } s[tS dry v.fB h'dHbj@ b>a sg rjig } drwjiJ sj e+dlbj h'dHbj
sptg h' w[ qi uJsj h{ mm1mm
pwpI kw Gru; Agny mwih ] jlq rhY; imtvY kb nwih ]1]rhwau]

fjfg = q>s wiqg qVp,t wj = sj zi aJ ViwJ sg beV[ = b,e qjdh = dry hp.sj ]
rj^ fjfg qVp,t sj ligi@ dhisj iPfg zi wjq@ da=LVj s[ dry hg dfbj idh>sj ] m
Rpl b,e dry hg uva = lCsj ih{ = idh>sj ]@ Rph b,e wW = ws[ rg dqBr{ = dqBsg
Vjdh = Vhk ] mm1mmihjRpmm
hir kI Bgiq; n dyKY jwie ] mwrgu Coif; Amwrig pwie ]

Rph bdebjVg qVp,t hdi = fiqjaqj wg = sg Feda = Feag wiV rjvg ldal.ea
} ujdH = uj w[ s[t{ = s[tSj rg Vhk wisj m
Rph fiqjaqj sg FjRp~Feag@ ldal.ea s[ l+[LB qjiep = ila[ } A'dc = A,c w[
wpl.ea iPfg bqjide = wpijh[@ t'B[ ila[ fjdH = f{Gsj ] m
mUlhu BUlw; AwvY jwie ] AMØimRqu fwir; lwid ibKu Kwie ]2]
Rph bdebjVg qVp,t qPvhp = qp,T iPf fiqjaqj a'G FPvj = Fp,Ddvbj h'dHbj rji~rji
uPVJ dry bjr{ ujdH = bjMsj uJsj idh>sj ] m
Rph b>Ddq+a iPf Vjq } cjdi = dabje w[ bjfS[ b>ahwiV iPfg e,c[ RpKfi dWtp =
vvvv
vvvv
drdLbJ sg drhp vjds = v,s w[ drdLbJ s[ F'eS iPf drhp tjdH = tjSj wisj ] mm2mm
ijau bysÍw ky; prY AKwrw ] kwpru pihir; krih sÁIgwrw ]

duRp = dur[G W[l:j = r[lrj w[ = s[ btjij = btjCj@ aqjLj fi{ = f{Gsj ]@ Fjr r[lrj
s[ qpui[ v,es[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Rph r[lrj l'hS[ wjfip = Wla=J } fdhdi = fdhS w[ bV[w ai%J s[ lºgejij = dL>eji
widh = wisg ] m
pUry qwl; inhwly sws ] vw ky gly; jm kw hY Pws ]3]

Rph ajvJ } fPi[ = fPisg ] ba[ ljl = lpiJ } dVhjv[ = s[tsg ] dw dwa[ W[lpi Vj
h' ujrJ rj^ lpiJ r,v s[tsg ] dw lji[ v'w q[i[ RpKfi q'dha h' ujS rj^ Rpl r[lrj w[ = s[
ev[ dry b>a } uq = uqsPaJ wj = sj xjl = xjhj hg f{Gsj ] mm3mm
borj Rpfi'wa s'r[G f>eagbJ sj sPlij bio ^
H[l[ f+wji r[lrj sg dVbjHk drFyjig@ ft>cg v'wJ s[ fjl Fpv,wC y[v[ yjBdCbJ s[
btjC[ v,e[ idh>s[ hV m
bV[wJ ai%J s[ F[tJ iPfg Wlai fdhS w[ aijBw ljZV iPf dL>eji wis[ hV m
qhJrjwJ } RpyjiS iPf ajv fPis[ hV ba[ l:jlJ } s[ts[ hV@ Fjr v'w~dstjrj
wis[ hV dw ljc[ l:jl slq spbji dry fhp.y[ h'H[ hV m
b>a } RpV%J drFyjig v'wJ s[ ev[ dry uqJ sj hg xjhj f{Gsj ] mm3mm
jw ky msqik; iliKE krmw ] so Bij pir hY; gur kI srnw ]

(‘B`Øij’ dw aucwrx A`Dk sihq hY)
uj = dul w[ = s[ qladw = q,Do[ RpKfi fPiWv[ l+[LB dVLwjq wiqJ sj v[t
dvdtY = dvdtbj h'dHbj ] m
l' = Rph qVp,t Fdu = s"C wiw[ epiP wg = sg liVj = YB dry fdi = dfbj ] m
khq nwmdyau; iehu bIcwru ]

ien ibiD sµqhu; auqrhu pwir ]4]2]8]
Fea Vjqs[r ug wha = woV wis[ hV dw blk dHl dryji s[ ajHk wdh>s[ hJ dw
epiJ sg LiV dry f{Sj wi' m
h[ l.ahp = l.a uV'G ) dHV = dHl dWdZ = aigw[ Vjv l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji Rpaihp = RpaiVj
wi' mm4mm2mm8mm
RpojVwj ^ dHl LWs dry Fea Vjqs[r ug@ ldaupe a[ Fea f+dhvjs ug s[ ugrV
sg ljtg lpSj w[ fiqjaqj RpKfi fPiV dVlyj ds=C% wirjMs[ hV dw fiqjaqj hi lq[G
bjfS[ FeaJ sg i,Ddtbj wisj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
dul lq[G hiVjtL V[[ bjfS[ fp,ai f+dhvjs } s{GaJ s[ epiP Lp,*jyjiI s[ fp,ai l.cj
qiwj w'v fC%V vHg F[uSj wgaj@ Rpo[ uj w[ Fea f+dhvjs ug FerjV sj FuV wiV
v,e fH[@ as'G RpV%J V[ f+dhvjs ug sg qjaj w'v dHl sg dLwjdHa wgag m Rpo'G f+l.e LpiP
wis[ h'H[ Fea ug woV wis[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sµfw mrkw; jwie pukwry ] pVY nhI; hm hI pic hwry ]
(‘pVHY’ dw aucwrx Bwrw hY)
l.cj ba[ qiwj s'r[G f+dhvjs sg qjaj w'v ujdH = uj w[ fpwji[ = fpwjiS v,e[ dw ^
h[ fBijSg ) a[ij fp,ai f+dhvjs fC{ = fC%sj Vhk ]@ hq = blk hg dHl } fdy = *'Z
Vjv tf@ Qp,Dl[ h' h' w[ hji[ = o,w eH[ hJ m
rwmu khY, kr qwl bjwvY; ctIAw sBY ibgwry ]1]

h[ fBijSg ) dHh aphjcj fp,ai ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg wh{ = whg uJsj ]@
wi = h,oJ Vjv ajv = A{S[ Wujr{ = rujRpSj wisj ]@ dHlV[ fjnLjvj s[ lF{ = lji[
yBgbj = y[v[ \drdsbjiog| dWeji[ = drejC ds,a[ hV@ Fjr lji[ s{GaJ s[ fp,ai Feag dry
vj ds,a[ hV mm1mm
rwm nwmw; jipbo krY ] ihrdY; hir jI ko ismrnu DrY ]1]rhwau]

dHh f+hvjs aJ hq[LJ ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjqj = Vjq hg udfW' = ufSj wi{ = wisj ] m
ba[ bjfS[ dhis{ = qV dry hdi = f+DFP ug w' = sj dlqiVp = dy>aV Zi{ = ZjiV wisj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
bsuDw bis kInI sB rwjy; ibnqI krY ptrwnI ]

as'G fBijVg = hiVjtL sg zi rjvg ijSg f+dhvjs } wdh>sg dw q{G a[i[ b,e[
dWVag = W[Vag wi{ = wisg hJ dw h[ fp,ai ) a[i[ dfaj iju[ hiVjtL V[ lF = ljig
WlpZj = Ziag hg bjfS[ Wdl = bZgV wgVg = wgag h'Hg ] m
pUqu pRihlwdu kihAw nhI mwnY; iqin qau AaurY TwnI ]2]
fi fPap = fp,ai f+dhvjs bjfSg qJ sj wdhbj = bjdtbj WyV Vhg qjV{ = q>Vsj@
dadV = Rpl f+dhvjs V[ aRp = aJ bRpi{ = h'i hg \drL} Feag| njVg = f+f,w wgag h'Hg
] rj^ qJ wdh>sg ] dw h[ fp,ai f+dhvjs aP. q[ij bjtj Vhk q>Vsj@ fi dadV = Rpl \a[i[
dfaj| V[ aJ bjfS[ qV dry h'i hg e,v njVg h'Hg ]@ Fjr a{} qjiV sg e,v wisj ] mm2mm
dust sBw imil mMqr aupwieAw; krsh AauD GnyrI ]

as'G spLB q>a=g bjds sg lFj dry dqv wiw[ hiVjtL V[ dHh q>ai = qaj RpfjdHbj =
f{sj wgaj dw dHlsg bRpZ = Rpqi zV[ig = r,cg wilh = wi s[HgH[@ Fjr dHl} qji s[HgH[ m
vvvv
vvvv
\dur[G sgrj WpNjRpS } sgrj r,cj wiVj W'v s[Gs[ hV@ Rph' Fjr H[o[ lqNSj|
igir qr jl juAwlw BY rwiKE; rwjw rwim mwieAw PyrI ]3]

as'G f+dhvjs } dedi = fhjC a'G ai = h[nJ c[eS@ uv = fjSg dry c'WS ba[
upbjvj = b,e bjds dry ljCV s[ F{ = ci a'G FerjV V[ ijdtY = i,Ddtbj wgag@
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijuj = f+wjL liPf ijdq = fiqjaqj V[ bjfSg qjdHbj hg x[ig = x[i ds,ag@ Fjr bjfS[
Fea sg i,Ddtbj vHg a,aJ s[ lpFjb hg Wsv ds,a[@ fhjC iP. sg dVbjHk h' debj@ b,e
LJa wi ds,ag bjds mm3mm
kwiF KVgu kwlu BY koipE; moih bqwau ju quih rwKY ]

b?gi } hiVjtL F{sjdHw wjv s[ lqjV w'dfY = *'ZrjV h'dHbj ba[ tCep = d*fjS
wjdT = w,T w[ W'dvbj dw aP. q'dh = q{} WajRp = s,lSj wi@ up = duhCj a{} hpS qiS a'G
Wyj w[ ijt{ = i,tSj wi[ m
pIq pIqWbr iq®Bvx DxI; QµB mwih hir BwKY ]4]

u' fga = f+gag iPfg \fga®b>Wi| fga = fgv[ b>Wi = Wla= } ZjiV rjvj drL} iPf
ba[ da=FrS = da>V[ v'wJ sj ZSg = qjvw ]@ f+dhvjs V[ dHh Fjt{ = RpyjiS wi ds,aj
dw Rph hdi = hig dHl o.F = oqv[ s[ qdh = dry rg drbjfw ] rj^ dHl Fjt{ = Fts[ h'H[
o.F dry rg r,l dihj ] mm4mm
hrnwKsu ijin nKh ibdwirE; suir nr kIey snwQw ]

as'G Rpl o.F dr,Dy'G Vi dl>z iPf dry dVwv w[ dudV = dul f+DFP V[ hiVjtL } bjfS[
Vth = V"hJ Vjv dWsjdiY = VjL wi ds,aj@ x[i lpdi = s[ra[ ba[ Vi = qVp,t lVjoj =
wdvbjS s[ ldha wgH[ = wga[ m dHM fiqjaqj V[ bjfS[ dfbji[ Fea f+dhvjs sg i,Ddtbj
wgag ba[ b,yv iju W?dLL wgaj m
kih nwmdyau hm nrhir iDAwvih;

rwmu ABY pd dwqw ]5]3]9]
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl vHg hq = blk rg Rpl Vihdi = ViJ }
hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ fiqjaqj } dZbjrdh = bjijZs[ hJ u' ijq = fiqjaqj bF{ = dViF{aj
sg fs = fsrg } sjaj = s[S rjvj ] mm5mm3mm9mm
RpojVwj ^ dHw rji Fea Vjqs[r ug qljSJ } uJs[ ila[ dry W{n[ dlqiV wi
ih[ lV ba[ dViF{aj sj dVlyj dstj ih[ lV m dHaV[ dyi } Fea u{s[r ug sg faVg
fsqjrag bjfS[ fag sg vjL Vjv lag h'S vHg bj ihg lg@ Fea u{s[r ug sj ligi
wpN bjsqgbJ V[ yp,Ddwbj h'dHbj lg m us'G fsqjrag V[ ila[ dry Fea Vjqs[r ug }
lqjZg vjHg s[dtbj@ as'G RplV[ l'dybj dw hpS dytj RpKfi aJ W{n hg ujSj ]@ yv' uVq
vvvv
vvvv
lxv wiV vHg dHV%J qhJfpitJ s[ yiVk q,oj B[w bjrJ m dHh dryji wiw[ dHl V[ Fea
Vjqs[r ug s[ yiVJ dry VqLwji wgag@ Fea Vjqs[r ug V[ V[a= t'v%[ ba[ ljhqS[ y.e[
Wla= fdhVg h'Hg ba[ h,o dry Vjigbv bjds fwCg h'Hg } s[t w[ WyV wi ds,a[ dw
lsj lphjeS ih' m dHh lpS w[ fsqjrag V[ dwhj dw aplk fiqjaqj s[ Fea h'@ aphjcj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dwhj W'v drbio Vhk ujSj yjhgsj@ Fea Vjqs[r ug V[ dwhj WgWg ) wg e,v ] ) as'G
fsqjrag V[ dwhj dw qhjiju ) q[ij fag ep;i yp,wj ] ba[ q{G bjfS[ fag Vjv lag h'S
vHg uj ihg hJ@ hpS aplk q{} lphjeS idhS sj bLgirjs ds,aj ]@ dHl vHg aplk q{}
lphjer.ag WSjRp m Fea u{s[r ug sj qpisj ligi rg dvbj w[ Fea Vjqs[r ug s[ fjl
i,t ds,aj m
Fea Vjqs[r ug V[ dsv dry fAajrj wgaj dw u[wi yp,f hg idh>sj aJ ngw lg m
as'G fiqjaqj sg YB v{ w[ u{s[r ug s[ qpt dry fjSg fjdHbj aJ Rph RpKn w[ W{n debj@
RpV%J s'VJ V[ Fea Vjqs[r ug } Vqlwji wgag m Fea Vjqs[r ug V[ RpV%J } fiqjaqj
sg Feag wiV sg f+[iVj wgag@ as'G RpV%J V[ fiqjaqj sg Feag wiw[ Whpa RpKyj ugrV
WSjdHbj m dHh e,v v'wJ dry bjq x{v eHg dw Vjqs[r q'H[ h'H[ qVp,t duRPGs[ wi s[Gsj ] m
dHw dsV WjsLjh lv[qLjh s[ aW[v[ dry dHw Whpa dfbjig eRP dWqji h' eHg m
Fea ug Vjv wj;g qpvjS[ rg Hgitj wis[ lV@ RpV%J V[ dwhj dw ljc[ fjl Fea Vjqs[r
} c.c dsrjRpS sj hpS q"wj ] blk RpGE rg aJ dHh eRP hvjv wi hg s[Sg ] dwM
Vj blk dHl} dWldqv wiw[ iju[ fjl dHh wdh s[HgH[ dw Vjqs[r q'H[ h'dHbJ } duRpGs[
wi s[Gsj ]@ aP. Rpl} Wpvj w[ bjfSg eRP duRPGsg wirj v{ m u[wi Rph Vj q>DdVbj aJ Rpl}
qplvqjV WSj vrk m
RpV%J wj;g qpvjdSbJ V[ H[l[ f+wji hg wgaj m WjsLjh V[ Vjqs[r ug } bjfS[ siWji
dry WpvjdHbj ba[ Whpa h.wji Vjv dwhj dw a{} b,n zCgbJ sj lqJ s[Gs[ hJ uJ aJ
dHh dWldqv \w'hg h'Hg| eRP duRPGsg wi uJ qplvqjV WS@ Vhk aJ wav wi ds,aj ujr[Gej m
l' H[l[ lji[ f+l.e } Fea Vjqs[r ug bjfS[ f+[qgbJ s[ fp,AS a'G s,ls[ hV rj^ l+g epiP
biuV s[r ljdhW ug FjHg episjl bjds dl,tJ } Fea Vjqs[r ug sj LWs lpSjMs[
hV m
sulqwnu pUCY; sunu by nwmw ] dyKau; rwmu qum@wry kwmw ]1]

h[ FjHg ) lpvajV = WjsLjh h.wji Vjv q[i[ w'v'G fPA{ = fp,Asj ] m dVijsig Vjv wdh>sj
] dw W[ = h[ Vjqj = Vjqs[r ) q[ig e,v lpVp = lpSVj wi m
aP. qpidsbJ } duRPGs[ wi s[Gsj ]G@ q{G dwhj dw Vhk ug ) q[ij ijq hg ugrV sjV
s[S rjvj a[ qjiV rjvj ] m x[i RplV[ dwhj dw q{G apq¶ji[ = a[i[ ijqp = fiqjaqj s[
wjqj = w.q s[tRp = s[tSj yjhp.sj hJ mm1mm
nwmw; sulqwny bwiDlw ] dyKau; qyrw hir bITulw ]1]rhwau]

vvvv
vvvv
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw q{{} lpvajV[ = WjsLjh V[ WjdZvj = W.V% dvbj
ba[ dwhj dw ^
q{G s[tRp = s[tsj hJ a[ij Wgnpvj = dW,nv \Rpafag@ dHldoag@ v{aj wiV rjvj|
hdi = fiqjaqj a{} dwr[G WyjMsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ibsimil gaU; dyhu jIvwie ]
nw qru; grdin mwrau TWie ]2]
h[ Vjqs[r ) dHh ljcg dWldqdv = duWdh@ qig h'Hg eRP = eJ ugrjdH = duRPGsg wi
s[hp = s[h m
Vj ai = Vhg aJ a{} eisdV = Z"S a'G xC w[ H[l[ nJdH = oJ hg qjiRp = qji s[rJe[
rj^ eisdV qjiRp = avrji bjds Llai Vjv a[ij dli r,T s[rJe[ mm2mm
bwidswh; AYsI ikau hoie ] ibsimil kIAw; n jIvY koie ]3]

q{G dwhj dw h[ WjsLjh ) b{lg = bduhg e,v dwRp = dwr[G h'dH = h' lwsg ] m
dWldqdv = duWdh wgbj = wgaj Fjr fiqjaqj sj qjdibj h'dHbj w'dH = w'Hg rg
ugr{ = duRPGsj Vhk hp.sj mm3mm
as'G WjsLjh V[ dwhj dw dur[G aP. fdhvJ Wjq%SJ s[ fp,a qpis[ } duRPGsj wgaj lg@
Rpr[G dHh eJ rg duRPGsg wi@ x[i q{G dwhj ^
myrw kIAw; kCU n hoie ] kir hY rwmu; hoie hY soie ]4]

h[ WjsLjh ) q[ij wgbj = wgaj h'dHbj wAP = wpN rg Vhk h'dH = h' lwsj m
u' wpN q[ij ijq = fiqjaqj wdi h{ = wisj ]@ l'dH = Rph' wpN hg h'dH = hp.sj ] mm4mm
bwidswhu; ciV@E Ahµkwir ] gj hsqI; dIno cmkwir ]5]

dHh e,v lpS w[ WjsLjh } Whpa bh.wjdi = bdFqjV ydCY = yC% debj@ Fjr WjsLjh
h.wji dry bjdHbj m
ba[ eu hlag = ?PVg@ qla hjog yqwjdi = yqwj sgV' = ds,aj@ Fjr WjsLjh V[
qhjra } hpwq ds,aj dw dHl Vjqs[r } hjog s[ f{i h[nJ wpyv s[Sj wi mm5mm
dHaV[ lq[G } Fea Vjqs[r ug sg qjaj rg bj eHg m
rudnu krY; nwmy kI mwie ] Coif rwmu; kI n Bjih Kudwie ]6]

Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wi ih[ hV dw dHaV[ } q[ig Vjq[ wg = sg qjdH = qJ bj
w[ ipsVp = drivjf wi{ = wiV v,e fHg ba[ q{} wdhS v,eg dw h[ fp,ai ) aP. ijq }
A'dc = A,c wiw[ dHV%J s[ wh[ bVplji tpsjdH = ?psj ?psj wg = dwM V = Vhk Fudh =
dlqisj@ dwMdw aP. bjf hg wdh>sj ]G dw ijq ba[ ?psj dry w'Hg ìw Vhk ] mm6mm
vvvv
vvvv
Fjr[G Fea Vjqs[r ug sg lq~ds=LBg ] dw ljdibJ dry fiqjaqj } hg figfPiV

drbjfw s[ts[ hV@ fi hpS qplvqjV ;Wislag bjfSj HgV qVjRpSj yjhp.s[ lV@ dHl
e,v } Vjqs[r ug Ziq ba[ fiqjaqj s[ hpwq a'G RpvB lqNs[ lV@ as'G Vjqs[r ug V[
RpV%J sg HgV q>VS a'G dHVwji wgaj ba[ bjfSg qjaj ug } l?a LWs wdh ds,a[ m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (283) F{iRp Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1165~1166
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
n hau qyrw pUMgVw; n qU myrI mwie ]
ipMfu pVY; qau hir gun gwie ]7]
h[ qJ ) Vj hg hRp = q{G a[ij f>PeCj = W,yj@ fp,ai hJ ba[ Vj hg aP. q[ig qjdH = qJ ]G m
u[wi q[ij df>cp = ligi fC{ = dc,e fr[@ Fjr VjL rg h' ujr[@ aRp = aJ rg q{G
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ hg epS ejdH = ejdHV wisj ihJej@ Fjr dHV%J sg HgV Vhk q>VJej
ba[ bjfS[ Ziq dry f+f,w ihJej mm7mm
krY gijMdu; suµf kI cot ] nwmw aubrY; hir kI Et ]8]

as'G edu>sp = r,cj hjog bjfSg lp.c wg = sg y'B = l,B qjiVj wi{ = wisj lg m
q{G Vjqj = Vjqs[r hdi = fiqjaqj wg = sg YB = B[w wiw[ Rpl hjog sg y'B a'G
RpWi{ = Wy uJsj lg@ Fjr hjog rg fiqjaqj s[ hpwq dry W,Nj lg@ dul wiw[ Rph q{}
qji Vj ldwbj mm8mm
kwjI mulW; krih slwmu ] iein ihMdU; myrw milAw mwnu ]9]
WjsLjh dHh w"aw s[t w[ wdhS v,ej dw q{} r,c[ r,c[ wjug = `{lv[ wiV rjv[ \u,u|
ba[ qpvJ = dr,Ddsbj fC%jRpS rjv[ qpvjS[ lvjqJ widh = wis[ hV@ Fjr q[i[ b,e[ Npws[
hV@ fi ^
dHdV = dHl dh>sP V[ q[ij qjVp = ldawji qdvbj = qv ds,aj@ Fjr dq,Bg dry dqvj
ds,aj ] dwMdw Vj hg dHh q'Hg eRP duRPGsg wisj ] ba[ Vj hg qplvqjV WSsj ] x[i
q[i[ qsqla hjog V[ rg dHl} qjdibj Vhk ] mm9mm
Rpl r[v[ Ldhi s[ v'w dHw,Dn[ h' w[ wdhS v,De[ dw ^
bwidswh; bynqI sunyhu ] nwmy sr Bir; sonw lyhu ]10]

h[ WjsLjh ) ljcg W[Vag = bi;'Hg lpV[hp = lpSVj wi m
dHl Vjq[ = Vjqs[r s[ Fji li = WijWi Fdi = Fi w[ Fjr a'v w[ ljc[ w'v'G l'Vj Fi
v{Sj wi mm10mm
‰AMg 1166Œ
mwlu lyau; qau dojik prau ] dInu Coif; dunIAw kau Brau ]11]
b,e'G WjsLjh V[ dwhj dw q{G dHl Vjqs[r s[ WijWi aphjc[ w'v'G u[wi l'Vj bjds
vvvv
vvvv
qjv = s"va v[Rp = v{Sj wiJej@ aRp = aJ q{G s'udw = ViwJ dry fiRp = f{ ujrJej m1
1! qplvqjVJ sgbJ dwajWJ dry dvdtbj h'dHbj ] dw u[wi wjìJ } vjvy s[ w[ rg qplvqjV WSjdHbj
ujr[ aJ dFLa dry lpt sg f+jfag hp.sg ] ba[ u[wi RpV%J a'G r,Tg v{ w[ A,c s[HgH[ aJ r,Tg v{S rjvj
s';wJ } uJsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
aphjc[ bjt[ v,e w[ q{G bjfSj sgV = Ziq A'dc = A,c w[ spVgbj = qjdHbj wRp = }
bjfS[ ?;jV[ dry FiRp = FiVj ] Fjr q{} qjdHbj sg v'C Vhk@ q{G dHl} qplvqjV
WSjrJej m
pwvhu byVI; hwQhu qwl ] nwmw gwvY; gun gopwl ]12]

as'G Wjsljh s[ hpwq bVplji q[i[ fjrhp = f{iJ dry W[Cg = v'h[ sg wCg@ ;.ugi
ba[ hjohp = h,oJ dry ajv Fjr h,owCgbJ fj ds,agbJ bioja H[o[ ajv a'G Fjr h,o
wCgbJ lqNSj Fea Vjqs[r ug h,owCgbJ } tCwj tCwj w[ A{dSbJ rJe rujRpS
v,e fH[ m
Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw as'G q{G Vjqj = Vjqs[r RpV%J h,owCgbJ s[ A{dSbJ
Vjv hg e'fjv = df+org s[ fjvw fiqjaqj s[ epV = epSJ } ejr{ = ejRpS v,e dfbj mm12mm
gµg jmun; jau aultI bhY ] qau nwmw; hir krqw rhY ]13]
q{G WjsLjh } dwhj dw e.ej ba[ uqpV = uqVj VsgbJ rg uRp = u[wi RpvBg =
RpvBgbJ Fjr f,Aq r,v } Wh{ = rdhS v,e f{S m
aRp = as rg dHh Vjqj = Vjqs[r hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj dlqiV hg
wiaj = wisj ih{ = ih[ej mm13mm
swq GVI; jb bIqI suxI ] Ajhu n AwieE; iq®Bvx DxI ]14]

dHl f+wji uW = us'G q{G lja = l,a zCgbJ s[ Wgag = Wga@ ep;i ujS sg zdCbjv
sg y'B lpSg = lpSVj wgag m
as'G q{G bjfS[ qV dry l.wvf wgaj dw da=FrS = da>VJ FrSJ sj ZSg = qjvw
f+DFP buhp = bu[ rg q[ig i,Ddtbj vHg Vhk bjdHY = bjdHbj mm14mm
pwKMqx; bwj bjwielw ] gruV cV@y ; goibMd Awielw ]15]

as'G fjt>aS = eipC s[ t>FJ sj Wju = rjuj WujdHvj = rujMsj h'dHbj rj^ us'G
fjt>aS = fdhi sj rjuj r,Ddubj \Fjr WjsLjh V[ b,n zCgbJ sg qphva ds,ag lg dw
eRP duRPGsg wi uJ qplvqjV WS@ Vhk aJ wav wi ds,aj ujr[Gej| l' b,nrk zCg qei'G
Vjqs[r ug sj wav wi s[Sj dVIa lg@ us'G b,nrk zCg sj zdCbjv r,Ddubj m
as'G eipC RpKfi yC%[ = blrji h' w[ e'dW>s = fiqjaqj q[ig i,Ddtbj vHg bjdHvj = bj
debj mm15mm
vvvv
vvvv
Apny Bgq pir; kI pRiqpwl ] gruV cV@y ; Awey gopwl ]16]

Rpl bfV[ = bjfs[ Fea fdi = RpKfi f+dafjv = fjvSj@ i,Ddtbj sg ds=LBg
wg = wgag m
dHM eipC RpKfi yC[ = blrji h'H[ e'fjv = f+DFP ug bjH[ = bj eH[ mm16mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
khih q; Drix iekofI krau ]
khih q; ly kir aUpir Drau ]17]
Rpl lq[G fiqjaqj V[ dwhj dw h[ Vjqs[r ) u[wi aP. whdh = wh[G aJ q{G WjsLjh s[
iju rjvg ljig ZidS = Ziag dHw'cg = RpvBg wiRp = wi s[rJ m
u[wi aP. whdh = wh[G aJ q{G dHh Ziag v{ w[ dHl WjsLjh } h[nJ a'G RPfdi = RpD,a[
ZiRp = ZidsbJ rj^ u[ wi wh[G aJ dHl WjsLjh } h[nJ a'G RpKfi yp,w w[ fp,nj vqwj
s[rJ mm17mm
khih q; mueI gaU dyau jIAwie ]

sBu koeI dyKY; pqIAwie ]18]
u[wi whdh = wh[G aJ qpHg = qig h'Hg eRP = eJ ugbjdH = duRPGsg wi s[Rp = s[rJ m
dul Vjv lF w'Hg s[t{ = r[t wiw[ fagbjdH = fagu ujSe[ m
dHh lpS w[ Vjqs[r ug V[ dwhj dw h[ f+DFP ug ) aplk eRP hg duRPGsg wi s[r'@ as'G
f+DFP ug V[ dwifj sg ds=LBg wiw[ Rph q'Hg h'Hg eRP duRPGsg wi ds,ag mm18mm
nwmw pRxvY; syl msyl ] gaU duhweI; bCrw myil ]19]

as'G Vjqs[r ug f+Sr{ = W[Vag fPiWw woV wis[ hV dw h[ wj;g qpvjdSYG )
l[v = dVbjS[ \V[a=[| } ql[v = dqvj@ fj w[ Fjr i,lg Vjv eRP s[ dfAv[ tpi W.V% w[ m
ba[ WAij = r,Aj q[v w[ eRP = eJ sphjHg = y' vr' borj Vjqs[r ug W[Vag fPiWw
woV wis[ hV h[ l[v ql[v = lv[q Ljh WjsLjh ) q{G hpS r,Aj q[v w[ eRP ypbj ds,ag ] m
borj us'G Vjqs[r ug W[Vag fPirw dHh woV wi ih[ lV@ as'G l[v = lv[q WjsLjh
ql[v = qlv[ wiV rjv[ wj;gbJ Vjv l{V a'G l{Vag h'dHbj dw dHh qplvqjV rg Vhk WdSbj
ba[ dHlV[ q'Hg h'Hg eRP rg duRPGsg wiw[ r,Aj dqvj w[ y'b w[ dstj ds,ag ] mm19mm
dUDih duih; jb mtukI BrI ] ly; bwidswh ky Awgy DrI ]20]

sPZdh = sp,Z spdh = y' w[ uW = us'G qBpwg = w'ig zCg sp,Z Vjv Fig = Fi ds,ag m
as'G Rph qBwg v[ = v{ wiw[ WjsLjh w[ = s[ bje[ = ljhqS[ Zig = i,t ds,ag mm20mm
as'G WjsLjh Whpa Lidq>sj h'dHbj fi b>si h{GwC s[ wjiV x[i rg wj;g qpvjdSbJ
} l{Va wi ds,ag dw q{G hpS uJsj hJ@ aplk bjf hg dHl Vjv dVW[C vRp dw dHh dwl[
aigw[ Vjv qplvqjV WS ujr[ m
vvvv
vvvv
bwidswhu; mhl mih jwie ]

AauGt kI Gt; lwgI Awie ]21]
as'G dHh wdh w[ WjsLjh bjf qdhv qdh = dry yvj ujdH = uJsj dihj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
b>aiujqg f+DFP V[ Rplsg W[HgqjVg lqN vHg@ as'G iju[ } bRpzB = b"dtbjHg sg
zB = zCg bjdH = bj w[ vjeg = v,e eHg@ Fjr iju[ s[ f[B dry lPv h'S v,e dfbj mm21mm
kwjI mulW; ibnqI Purmwie ] bKsI ihMdU; mY qyrI gwie ]22]

x[i WjsLjh q"a a'G cisj h'dHbj wj;g a[ qpvJ = qpvjdSbJ spbjij Vjqs[r ug s[
fjl dWVag = W[Vag xpiqjdH = `piqjMsj ] m
WjsLjh V[ dwhj dw h[ dh>sP ) q{} WtLg = W?L@ qpbj` wi v{@ q{G a[ig ejdH = eJ sg
dVbjHk hJ@ Fjr dur[G aP. eJ } duRPGsj wgaj@ Rpr[G q{} rg ugrV sjV W?L@ q{G qi dihj
hJ mm22mm
nwmw khY; sunhu bwidswh ] iehu ikCu pqIAw; muJY idKwie ]23]
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G dwhj dw h[ WjsLjh lpVhp = lpSVj wi m
dHh u' dwAp = wpN wijqja sj fagbj = fiyj qpN{ = q{G dstjdH = drtjRpSj wgaj@
Fjr Vhk lF wpN q[i[ ijq V[ hg wgaj ] mm23mm
ies pqIAw kw; iehY prvwnu ] swic sIil; cwlhu suilqwn ]24]
h[ WjsLjh ) dHl wijqja s[ fagbj = fdabjr[ wj = sj dHh{ = dHh' hg firjVp = Vaguj@
xv ] dw ^
h[ lpdvajV = WjsLjh ) aP. hpS ljdy = l,yj dVbJwji ba[ lgdv = dVq+aj rjv[ lpFjb
bVplji yjvhp = y,vSj wi mm24mm
nwmdyau; sB rihAw smwie ] imil ihMdU; sB nwmy pih jwih ]25]

Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw q[ij ul lF = ljdibJ dry hg lqjdH = lqjb
idhbj = dihj ]@ Fjr ziJ ziJ s[ dry e,vJ h'S v,e fHgbJ m
x[i wpN dh>sP v'w dqv wiw[ lF = lji[ q[i[ Vjq[ = Vjqs[r s[ fdh = fjl ujdh = uJs[
hV mm25mm
jau Ab kI bwr; n jIvY gwie ] q nwmdyv kw; pqIAw jwie ]26]

Rph bjfl dry e,vJ wis[ lV dw uRp = u[wi bW = hpS wg = sg Wji = rjig }
ejdH = eJ Vj ugr{ = duRPGsg m
aJ Vjqs[r wj = sj fagbj = fdabjrj@ dHaWji ydvbj ujdH = ujSj lg@ Fjr v'wJ
vvvv
vvvv
V[ dHh wdhSj lg dw Feag wiV Vjv us'G fiqjaqj V[ Vjqs[r sg i,Ddtbj Vhk wgag
aJ x[i dwl[ h'i sg wg i,Ddtbj h'r[eg mm26mm
nwmy kI kIriq; rhI sµswir ] Bgq jnW ly; auDirAw pwir ]27]
Fea Vjq[ = Vjqs[r wg = sg wgida = rdcbjHg lji[ l.ljdi = uea dry x{v ihg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
u' bV[wJ Fea uVJ } bjfS[ Vjv v{ w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji RpZdibj = RpZi
debj mm27mm
sgl klys; inMdk BieAw Kydu ]
nwmy nwrwien; nwhI Bydu ]28]1]10]
dHl f+wji dV>sw = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ wj;g qpvjS[@ fjaLjh } Whpa t[sp = sp,t f+jfa
FdHbj = h'dHbj ba[ lev = lji[ wv[L hg dy>WC eH[ m
dHM lF } dVlyj h' debj dw Vjq[ = Vjqs[r ug ba[ VjijdHV = fiqjaqj dry
wpN rg F[sp = ìw Vhk ]@ s'r[G dHw hg u'a liPf h' eH[ hV mm28mm1mm10mm
Gru 2 ]
dHl LWs dry Fea Vjqs[r ug epiP ug sg Rplaag wis[ hV m
jau gurdyau; q imlY murwir ] jau gurdyau; q auqrY pwir ]

h[ FjHg ) uRp = us'G epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiP sg dwifj hp.sg ]@ a = as'G qpijdi = fiqjaqj
dqv{ = dqv f{Gsj ] m
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiP sg dwifj f+jfa h' ujr[@ a = aJ ugr l.lji~lqp>s=
a'G fji qpwag iPfg dwVji[ a[ Rpai{ = RpKai uJsj ] m
jau gurdyau; q bYkuµT qrY ] jau gurdyau; q jIvq mrY ]1]

uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj f+jfa h' ujr[@ a = aJ ugr l.lji a'G
ai{ = ai w[ W{wp.n dry fhp.y uJsj ] rj^ W{wp.n a'G rg ai uJsj ]@ Fjr W{wp.n } rg h[nJ
lqNS v,e uJsj ] m
uRp = us'G epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj h' ujH[ aJ qVp,t ugra~Fjr r,Dv'G qi{ =
qi uJsj ] mm1mm
siq siq siq; siq siqgur dyv ]
h[ FjHg ) lda = l,y[ a[ s[r = fPuVgw ldaepiP ug df,A[ FPawjv dry rg lda = l,y
liPf lV@ hpS riaqjV lq[G dry rg lda = l,y liPf hV@ b,e[ Fdr,ta wjv dry rg
lda = l,y liPf idhSe[ rj^ fPuVgw ldaepiP ug y"hJ upeJ dry la liPf hV m
JUTu JUTu JUTu JUTu; Awn sB syv ]1]rhwau]

vvvv
vvvv
epiP a'G dWVJ bjV = h'i s[rg s[rdabJ sg lF = ljig l[rj = Bdhv wiVg ldaupe
dry rg NPnp = NPng lg@ a=[a[ dry rg NPnp = NPng lg@ spbjfpi dry NPnp = NPng lg ba[ hpS
wdvupe dry rg NPnp = NPng ] rj^ y"hJ tjSgbJ b>si rg dwl[ h'i sg l[rj wiVg ljig
NPng ]@ dHh dVly[ wi' dw lF NPng hg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jau gurdyau; q nwmu id®VwvY ] jau gurdyau; n dh ids DwvY ]
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[@ a = aJ epiP ug fiqjaqj
sj Vjq dhis[ b>si ds=Cjr{ = f+f,w wirj s[Gs[ hV m
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[ aJ qV fia,t rj^ dH>s=gbJ
s[ drdLbJ iPfg sh dsl = sl dsLjrJ dry Zjr{ = s"Csj Vhk ] m
jau gurdyau; pMc qy dUir ] jau gurdyau; n mirbo JUir ]2]

uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[@ as'G qVp,t f>y = f>uJ
drwjiJ a[ = a'G sPdi = fi[ h' uJsj ] m
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[ aJ ugr NPdi = Npi~Npi
w[ Vhk qdiW' = qisj Fjr lji[ N'dibJ a'G idha h' uJsj ] mm2mm
jau gurdyau; q AMØimRq bwnI ] jau gurdyau; q AkQ khwnI ]

uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[@ a = aJ qVp,t b>Ddq+a
rieg dq,ng WjSg hg W'vsj ] rj^ Rplsg WjSg dry b>Ddq+a liPf hig r,l uJsj ] m
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[@ a = aJ qVp,t bwo =
woV a'G idha f+DFP sg liPf@ aBlog vtSj rjvg whjVg = woj } RpyjiS wisj ] m
jau gurdyau; q AMØimRq dyh ] jau gurdyau; nwmu jip lyih ]3]
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[@ aJ fgS rjla[ b>Ddq+a
s[h = s[Sj wis[ hV rj^ b>Ddq+a = dq+aP a'G idha bt>c y[aV s[h = s[hg sg W?dLL wi
s[Gs[ hV m
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[@ as'G hg ugr fiqjaqj
sj Vjq uf v{Sj wisj ] mm3mm
jau gurdyau; Bvn q®Y sUJY ] jau gurdyau; aUc pd bUJY ]

uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[ aJ FrV a={ = da>VJ FrVJ
sg lPN{ = lqN@ debja h' bjMsg ] rj^ da>VJ FrVJ dry fiqjaqj figfPiV dsl bjMsj
] rj^ da>V ujeia@ lpfV a[ lpt'fa iPfg FrVJ dry FBws[ h'H[ qV } i'wS sg lPN bj
uJsg ] m uRp = u[wi epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg f+jfa h' ujr[@ as apigbj fs iPf RPy
vvvv
vvvv
fs = RpKyg fsrg } WPN{ = Wp,N vHgsj ] m
jau gurdyau; q sIsu Akwis ] jau gurdyau; sdw swbwis ]4]

uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[ a = aJ lglp = dli bwjL
a,w RpKyj h' uJsj ] Fjr wpv l.lji dry ul x{v uJsj ] rj^ lglp = dLi'qSg dysjwjL
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (289) F{iRp Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1166~1167
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sg f+jfag h' uJsg ] rj^ dul r{ijB liPf sj dli hg bwjL ]@ Rpl liPf s[ sgsji h'
uJs[ hV m
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[@ as'G lsj = hq[Lj
ljWjdl = Z.Vaj s[ u'e h' ujHgsj ] mm4mm
jau gurdyau; sdw bYrwgI ] jau gurdyau; pr inMdw iqAwgI ]

uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[ aJ qV lsj = hq[LJ hg
l.lji s[ drdLbJ@ q'h r,v'G W{ijeg = r{ijerjV h' uJsj ] m
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[@ aJ fi = fijHg
dV>sj = bfwgiag wiV rjvg bjsa dabjeg = A,c s[Hgsg ] m
‰AMg 1167Œ
jau gurdyau; burw Blw eyk ] jau gurdyau; illwtih lyK ]5]
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[ aJ Wpij Fvj = q>sj y.ej
H[w = dHw~lqjV hg ds=LBg dry bjMsj ] rj^ Fjr[G w'Hg Wpij whp uJ y.ej whg ujr[@
ljdibJ dry dHw fiqjaqj sg hg u'a dslsg ] m
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[ aJ dvvjBdh = q,Do[ s[
fp,Dn[ v[t rg dl,DZ[ h' uJs[ hV rj^ u[wi dwl[ RpKfi epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[ aJ Rpls[
b>ahwiV iPfg q,Do[ s[ v[t RpKzC bjMs[ hV mm5mm
ljtg_l.a Wlag ijq ug sg \lpsjei sg zirjvg s[ q,Do[ s[ v[t q[BS
sg| ^ dHw lpsjei vjh"i s[ dry idh>sj lg@ u' rfji wiV s[ vHg Whpa sPi dwl[ BjfP
dry debj h'dHbj lg m dHl lpsjei sg zirjvg Whpa lp.si liPf rjvg lg m dHw dsV
dHh w[lg dHLVjV wiw[ zi sg A,a RpKfi w[l hi[ wi ihg lg m dHls[ zi s[ V[C[ hg Rpo'G
s[ lPW[sji sj qdhv lg m Rph dHls[ liPf } r[t w[ q'dha h' debj m RplV[ bjfS[ wj;gbJ
qpvjdSbJ } dwhj dw q{G Rpl lp.si liPf rjvg dHla=g } bjfSg W[eq WSjRpSg yjhp.sj
hJ m aplk bjfS[ q>a=J u.a=J Vjv Rpl } r,l wiw[ q[i[ w'v dvbj s[r' m as'G wj;gbJ V[
q>a= u.a= dvt w[ Rpls[ fv.z s[ fjdrbJ h[nJ s[ ds,a[@ as'G lpsjei sg zirjvg sj qV
dxi debj a[ Rph RpKn w[ VrjW s[ zi r,v } y,v fHg m dHls[ q,Do[ RpKfi qplvqjVg WSV
sj v[t rg dvdtbj h'dHbj lg m dHM bjfS[ fag } f+s[L debj h'dHbJ ujS w[ qV dry
q>sj l.wvf wiw[ us'G VrjW s[ zi r,v uj ihg lg@ as'G ila[ dry dwv%[ s[ Vjv hg l.a
Wlag ijq ug sj bjLiq lg@ u' Whpa hg FuV W.seg wiV rjv[ lV m dHl lpsjei sg
vvvv
vvvv
dHla=g V[ l'dybj dw q{G uJsg~uJsg l.aJ } q,oj hg B[w y,vsg hJ m us'G dHh l.a Wlag
ijq ug w'v eHg aJ RpV%J V[ s[dtbj dw dHh bjfS[ fagWiaj Ziq a'G dc,eS a[ qplvqjVg
WSV uj ihg ]@ dHh dHls[ vHg ngw Vhk ] m as'G l.aJ V[ ldaVjq rjdhepiP bjt w[ l.ea
sg yiV ZPCg Rpls[ q,Do[ RpKfi vj ds,ag@ dul wiw[ Rpls[ q,Do[ RpKfi dvdtbj h'dHbj Wpij
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
v[t dqB debj m Rpl } bjfS[ bjf RpKfi Whpa Liq bjHg dw q{G aJ Whpa r,cj epVjh
wiV uj ihg lg m x[i RplV[ W[Vag wgag dw qhjaqj ug ) aplk q[ig i,Ddtbj wi' m as'G qhjaqj
V[ dwhj dw WgWg ) aP. qPv q>a= sj fjn wdibj wi m x[i a[i[ RpKfi dwl[ q>a= u.a= sj ;'i
Vhk y,v[ej m dHM lpsjei sg dHla=g bjfS[ zi dry rjfl bj eHg m RpKZi VrjW V[
bjfS[ wj;gbJ fjl'G q>a=J u.a=J sj Whpa ;''i frjdHbj m fi Rpl lpsjei sg zirjvg RpKfi
w'Hg bli Vj h'dHbj m le'G Rph q>a= u.a= RpvB f{ eH[ a[ wj;gbJ } b,e v,e eHg@ Rph
a"Wj a"Wj wiV v,e fH[ m l' dHl f+wji ldaepiJ s[ dfbjdibJ V[ dlqiV s[ Wv Vjv a[
l.ea sg yiV ZPCg Vjv Rpls[ q,Do[ s[ v[t q[B ds,a[ m
jau gurdyau; kµDu nhI ihrY ] jau gurdyau; dyhurw iPrY ]

uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[@ aJ ugr sj w.Zp = ligi
drwjiJ bjds dry xl w[ dhi{ = Vjl Vhk hp.sj rj^ ugr qpC ligiJ dry f{ w[ VjL Vhk
hp.sj@ Fjr Rpl} bt>c y[aV s[h sg f+jfag h' uJsg ] m
uRp = us'G epis[Rp = epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg hp.sg ] aJ hg ljc[ vHg s[hpij = q>si
dxi{ = dxi@ zp>q debj lg m
jau gurdyau; q Cwpir CweI ] jau gurdyau; ishj inksweI ]6]

uRp = us'G epis[Rp = epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h'Hg@ a = aJ hg fiqjaqj V[ bjf W[Tg
\wjigei| WS w[ ljc[ vHg Ajfdi = A,fig AjHg = W.V% ds,ag rj^ W+hq dr,Ddsbj iPfg A,fig
Ajb@ WSj ds,ag m
uRp = us'G epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h'Hg@ as'G e'sjrig dry iaVJ
Vjv uCa dlhu = l[uj dVwljHg = w,T w[ WjsLjh } ds,ag m
bioja us'G Vjqs[r ug V[ eRP duRPGsg wiw[ WjsLjh } l,yj dVbJ wiV sj Rpfs[L
ds,aj@ as'G WjsLjh V[ ?pL h' w[ iaVJ Vjv uCa dHw l[uj ds,ag ba[ dwhj dw aplk dHl
RpKfi W{n w[ FuV dlqiV wdibj wi'@ Vjqs[r ug V[ dwhj dw lj} dHlsg v'C Vhk ]@
WjsLjh V[ dwhj dw q{G dHl} yp,wS vHg yji V"wi rg s[Gsj hJ@ dHh yp,wg dxdibj wiVe[ m
us'G yji V"wi Rph l[uj yp,w w[ Fea Vjqs[r ug s[ Vjv bj ih[ lV@ as'G Fea ug V[
epsjrig dwVji[ bj w[ Rph l[uj Vsg dry lpBrj ds,ag m V"wiJ V[ WjsLjh s[ fjl uj w[
dLwjdHa wgag@ WjsLjh lpS w[ Whpa Qp,Dl[ dry bjdHbj dw RplV[ q[ig v,tJ ippfH[ wgqag
l[uj sg wsi Vhk ujSg@ aplk Rpl Fea } wh' dw q{} Rph l[uj rjfl yjhgsg ]@ Rph
q[i[ fp,ai sg l[uj lg@ q[i[ w'v'G Fpv[t[ Vjv ds,ag eHg ] aphj} h'i s[Sg lg m us'G V"wiJ
vvvv
vvvv
V[ uj w[ dwhj aJ Fea Vjqs[r ug V[ dwhj dw dul V[ l[uj ds,ag lg@ Rpl} wh' dw Rph
bjf hg w,T w[ v{ ujr[ m us'G WjsLjh bjfS[ V"wiJ lq[a bjdHbj a[ epsjrig dr,Dy'G l[uj
w,TS sj hpwq ds,aj m us epsjrig s[ dry s[dtbj aJ Rpl riegbJ W[b>a l[uJ V;ig
bjHgbJ us'G l,ai l[uJ w,T vHgbJ aJ h'i vjvy wiV v,ej@ as'G Fea Vjqs[r ug V[
dwhj dw h[ WjsLjh aP. h'i vjvy dwM wisj ]G@ aphjc[ qplvqjVJ sgbJ dwajWJ dry
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dvdtbj ] dw u' H[o[ sjV wisj ]@ Rpl} l,ai epSJ f+v'w dry xv dqvsj ]@ Rph f+v'w
sj xv aP. H[o[ hg fj dvbj ]@ dHaVj wdh w[ Wjwg sgbJ l[uJ fjSg sj iPf hg wi ds,agbJ
lV Fjr epiJ sg dwifj h'S wiw[ Rph iju[ sg l[uj w,T w[ dstjv ds,ag mm6mm
jau gurdyau; q ATsiT n@wieAw ]

jau gurdyau; qin ç lgwieAw ]
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj h' ujr[ aJ ugr } zi W{dnbJ hg
bnldn = bnjhn agioJ $a[ V¶jdHbj = dHLVjV wi v{Gsj ] Fjr bnjhn agioJ $a[
VhjRpS sj qhjaq dqv uJsj ] m dur[G fiPir iju[ } dlqiV widsbJ zi dry bnjhn
agio bj w[ dHLVjV wirj eH[ lV m1
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[ aJ dHl dwifj dry hg
adV = ligi RpKfi y,* vejdHbj = v,e uJs[ hV Fjr dur[G r{LVr qa rjv[ WjhJ RpKfi
y,* sj dy>V% duhj WSjMs[ hV m Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw lj} dHV%J y,*J
s[ vjRpS sg v'C Vhk u' epiJ sg dwifj h'Hg ] dHl dry hg lji[ y,* bj eH[ hV rj^
dur[G df+oP iju[ s[ ligi RpKfi spbjiwj eH[ a'G dWVJ hg hig V[ dy>V% Ajfj davw bjds
vej ds,aj lg m
borj us'G epiJ sg dwifj h'Hg@ aJ hg b>Wigw iju[ sg i,Ddtbj vHg FerjV V[ spiWjLj
ditg s[ ligi qei bjfSj lpsiLV y,* vej ds,aj borj us'G epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg
h'Hg aJ adV = ligi s[ b>si fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV iPfg y,* sj firjh v,e bjdHbj@ Fjr
hi lq[G dlqiV h'S v,e dfbj m
jau gurdyau; q duAwds syvw ]

uRp = us'G epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h'Hg@ a = as'G spbjsl = WjiJ
u'dai dv>eJ2 sg l[rj rg h' eHg rj^ spbjsl = WjiJ f+qp,t s[rg s[rdabJ \drL}@ vAqg@
1! iju[ fiPir sg drloji ldha ljtg fdhvg f'og dry ##lpdSb{ bnldn wj dHlVjVp$$ rjvg apw RpKfi ] m
2! WjiJ u'dai dv>e ^
1! spbjiwj a'G l,n w'h fPir fdiFjl A[a= dry #l'qVjo$ m
2! dwldw>Zj fjl l+L{v Vjqw fhjC a[ #q,DdvwjupV$ u' d*lVj Vsg s[ dwVji[ ] m
3! RpKu{V fpig dry #qhjwjv$@ dul } 1231 Hg! dry bvaqL V[ ds,vg dry dvuj w[ yPiV wgaj lg m
4! Viqsj s[ dwVji[ bLi[l:i dry #Yb>wji$ m
vvvv
vvvv
5! eIj fjl s[reC% dry #r{sUVjo$ m

6! fPV[ fjl ljdwVg Vsg s[ dwVji[ #Fgq L.wi$ m
7! v.wj s[ fpv \l[aW.Z| fjl #ijq[L:i$ m
8! s:jdiwj a'G da>V w'h RpKfi #Vje[L:i$ m
9! wjLg dry #drL[:L:i$ m
10! e'sjrig s[ dwVji[ f>urBg fjl #a=IW.w$ m ¨
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dLr@ fjirag@ W+hqj@ lilrag@ eS[L@ wjvg@ F{ir@ lPiI@ dH>s= ba[ Iq bjds| sg fPuj
h' eHg rj^ WjiJ ijlJ1 rjv[ lPiu sg l[rj rg h' eHg rj^ WjiJ Fjr vAqg@ drL} ba[
sl fjitsJ2 sg l[rj h' eHg@ Fjr epiJ sg dwifj dqvS wiw[ dHV%J lFVJ sg l[rj wiV
sg v'C hg Vhk ihg m
borj dh>sPqa s[ e+.oJ bVplji WjiJ f+wji sg l[rj rg h' eHg ^
\R| da>V fs l[rj _ 1! s[raj s[ q>si WSjRpS vHg y,vSj@ 2! q>si
fdi*qj@ 3! s[raj s[ Zjq filS vHg Ija=j m
\b| da>V wi \h,o| l[rj _ 4! fPuj rjla[ xp,v f,a[ a'Cs[@ 5! NjCP s[Sj@ 6! qPiag
sj dHLVjV@ dL>eji wijRpSj m
\H| dHw WjSg l[rj _ 7! Vjq@ wgiaV FuV wiVj m
\l| dHw wiS l[rj _ 8! hig sg woj l+rV wiVg m
\h| dHw V[a= l[rj _ 9! qPiag sj siLV wiVj m
\w| s' dli l[rj _ 10! njwpi sj f+Ljs dli yC%jRpSj@ 11! f+Sjq wiVj m
\t| dHw Vjdlwj l[rj _ 12! s[ra[ s[ RpKfi yC%[ xp,v lp.zS[ m
jau gurdyau; sBY ibKu myvw ]7]

uRp = us'G epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dqhi h'Hg@ as'G lF{ = lji[ dWtp = ;dhi rg
q[rj = xv Fjr b>Ddq+a iPf h' eH[@ Fjr dur[G qgij WjHg } Rpls[ u[n V[ dtyCg di>V% w[
dry ;dhi dqvj w[ s[ ds,ag@ qgiJ WjHg V[ fdhvJ FerjV } F'e vrjdHbj@ dul a'G FerjV
V[ Rph ;dhi bjf b>si dt,y vHg ba[ x[i Rph dt,yCg qgijWjHg V[ tj vHg@ dul a'G wpN
rg Vj h'dHbj m
rj^ dur[G lqp>si diCwS lq[G Rpl dr,Dy'G dVwvg ;dhi dLrug V[ Vjq s[ bjli[ bjfS[
w.n dry h;q wi vHg@ dul a'G Rpl} wpN rg Vj h'dHbj m
rj^ dur[G WjWj bjdHbj dl>z ug } RpV%J s[ l[rw V[ sp,Z dry da>V rji ;dhi fj
w[ ds,ag@ fi Rph Vjq dlqiV s[ bjli[ sp,Z fg uJs[ ih[@ RpV%J } wpN rg Vj h'dHbj mm7mm
¨ 11! dhqjvI dry Wsig VjijdHS fjl #w[sjiVjo$ m

12! s,tS dry b"i.ejWjs fjl dZ+lS[L:i rj^ dHw q,Dw[ dry rg q>DdVbj uJsj ] m
1! WjiJ ijlJ RpV%J s[ lpbjqg WjiJ ijlJ RpV%J s[ lpbjqg
1! q[t q>ev 7! apvj Lpwi
2! dW+t Lpwi 8! dW+lyw q>ev
vvvv
vvvv
3! dqoV WpZ 9! ZV dW+hlfda

4! wiw y.s=qj 10! qwi LVg
5! dl>z lPiu 11! wp.F wp.Fg
6! w.dVbJ WpZ 12! qgV dW+hlfda
2! sl fjits ^ uI@ druI@ Wv@ lpWv@ V.s@ lpV.s@ Fs=@ lpFs=@ y.c@ drVga bjds m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (293) F{iRp idrsjl ug@ b>e 1167
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jau gurdyau; q sµsw tUtY ] jau gurdyau; q jm qy CUtY ]
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[@ a = aJ fiqjS drfiu{
bjdsw l.lj BPB{ = Bp,B@ VjL h' uJsj ] m
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dqhi h' ujr[ aJ ugr uqJ s[ W.ZV a[ = a'G
APB{ = Ap,B uJsj ] m
jau gurdyau; q Baujl qrY ] jau gurdyau; q jnim n mrY ]8]

uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[ aJ ugr FRpuv =
l.lji~lqp>s= a'G lpt{V hg ai{ = ai uJsj ] m
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dqhi h' ujr[ aJ ugr uVdq V qi{ = u.qS
qiS dry Vhk bjMsj mm8mm
jau gurdyau; ATds ibauhwr ] jau gurdyau; ATwrh Bwr ]

uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[@ aJ bnsl = bnjiJ
fpijSJ sj dWRphji = drhji@ dlZJa ujS vHgsj ] dw dHl dry brajiJ@ ijdubJ bjds
sg woj ] m
uRp = u[wi epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ sg dwifj ds=LBg h' ujr[ aJ bnjih Fji = bnjiJ
Fji WVlfag rg b>Ddq+a xv WS uJsg ] rj^ bnjih Fji Fjr bnjiJ fiWJ rjv[ qhJFjia
sj dlZJa ujS vHgsj ] m
ibnu gurdyau; Avr nhI jweI ]

nwmdyau; gur kI srxweI ]9]1]2]11]
epis[Rp = fPuVgw epiJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i bri = h'i w'Hg rg i,Ddtbj@ lp,t s[S rjvg
ujHg = oJ Vhk ] m
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl vHg blk epiJ wg = sg liSjHg = YB hg
v{Sg wgag ] mm9mm1mm2mm11mm
BYrau bwxI rivdws jIau kI Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]

ije F{iRp s[ b>si l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug Fea idrsjl ugRp = ug wg = sg
RpyjiS wgag WjSg zip 2 = sPli[ lpiajv b>si siu wis[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
hp.sj ] m
RpojVwj ^ dHw f>Ddca V[ Fea idrsjl ug } dwhj dw h[ idrsjl ug ) aplk wdh>s[
h' dw fiqjaqj sg Feag wiw[ Rpl Vjv dqvSj yjhgsj ] m fi us'G Rph dwl[ } dslsj
hg Vhk aJ x[i dwl[ sg Rpl Vjv dqvS sg dH,Aj dwr[G h' lwsg ] ( ba[ u[ aplk wh' dw
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp idrsjl ug@ b>e 1167 (294) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Rpl V[ dslS rjv[ ijq d*LV bjds braji ZjiV wga[ hV aJ Rph brajiJ s[ ligi
VjLr.a hV@ dHl wiw[ q[i[ bVplji fiqjaqj } dqvS sg dH,Aj Vhk h' lwsg m as RpKai
dry Fea ug woV wis[ hV dw ^
ibnu dyKy; aupjY nhI Awsw ] jo dIsY; so hoie ibnwsw ]

h[ f>Ddca ug ) aphjcg e,v wpN wp ngw ] dw wpN s[t[ = s[tS a'G dWVp = WQ{i Rpl fsjio
sg bjlj = dH,Aj Rpfu{ = f{sj Vhk hp.sg m dur[G W+hq la dya bV.s liPf h'S wiw[ dslS
a'G idha ] fi x[i rg lji[ v'w VjL a'G idha lsgrg lp,t@ bV.s sg dH,Aj wis[ idh>s[
hV@ Fjr W+hq bjf aJ dslS a'G idha ] fi.aP v'w Wp,Zg s[ b>si bV.s sg dH,Aj wis[
hV@ dHl wiw[ fiqjaqj s[ dqvS sg bjlj h' lwsg ] m
sPlij aphjcj wdhSj ] dw u' = duhCj wpN rg dHV%J loPv b,tJ Vjv dslsj ]@ l' = Rph
dWVjlj = VjL h'dH = h' ujS rjvj ] m fi us'G W+hq dHV%J V[a=J sj drLj hg Vhk@ x[i Rph
VjL dwr[G h'r[ej@ x[i Wp,Zg s[ b>si hg Rpls[ lpt } qdhlPl wigsj ]@ dHl wiw[ Rph bjaqjV.s
VjLr.a Vhk ] m
dHh lpS w[ f>Ddca Lidq>sj h'dHbj@ x[i RplV[ fiqjaqj sg f+jfag WjWa fp,DdAbj aJ
H[V%J hg apwJ spbjij woV wis[ hV m
u' l:ie bjdswj s[ dsWI F'e s[tS a'G dWVJ hV@ Fjr s[t[ Vhk uJs[@ Ljla=J bjds
spbjij hg lpSgs[ hV@ RpV%J sg bjlj = dH,Aj f{sj Vhk h'Sg yjhgsg@ Fjr #ai agWi ai
aq$ r{ije h'Sj yjhgsj ] m
x[i u' wpN rg dHl v'w dry sgl{ = dsl dihj ]@ Rpl lji[ flji[ } VjL h' ujS rjvj
lqNSj wi[@ dHl Vjv f+DFP sg f+jfag hp.sg ] m
brn sihq; jo jwpY nwmu ] so jogI; kyvl inhkwmu ]1]

y"hJ WiVJ $y'G dwl[ rg WiV s[ ldha h' w[ rj^ WiV = i.e@ liPf Fjr dHLB s[ dZbjV
s[ ldha rj^ WiV = i.e@ f+[q s[ ldha h' w[ u' qVp,t fiqjaqj sj Vjq ujf{ = ufsj ] m
w[rv = dli` l' = Rph' hg dVhwjqp = wjqVjrJ a'G idha h' w[ fiqjaqj dry
u'eg = updCbj h'dHbj ] mm1mm
prcY rwmu rvY; jau koeI ] pwrsu prsY; duibDw n hoeI ]1]rhwau ]
uRp = u[wi w'Hg qVp,t epiJ s[ LWs@ f+[q iPfg fiy[ dry fiy w[ ijq = fiqjaqj sj
vvvv
vvvv
Vjq ir{ = RpyjiS wisj ] m

Rph fjil iPfg epiP rj^ fiqjaqj Vjv fil{ = lfiL hp.sj ] ba[ Rpl} dwl[ f+wji
sg spdWZj = s:{a F=Jag Vhk h'Hg = hp.sg m Rph epiP iPfg fjil Vjv APh w[ W+hq iPfg l'Vj
WS uJsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (295) F{iRp idrsjl ug@ b>e 1167
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
so muin; mn kI duibDw Kwie ] ibnu duAwry; q®Y lok smwie ]
h[ FjHg ) l' = Rph' hg blvg qpdV = qpVg hp.sj ]@ u' bjfS[ qV wg = sg spdWZj = s:{a
F=Jag } tjdH = tj@ bFjr wi s[Gsj ] ba[ dH>s=gbJ iPfg spbji[ = sirjd;bJ a'G dWVp =
WQ{i idhS rjv[ W+hq } a={ v'w = da>VJ v'wJ dry lqjdH = bF[s h'dHbj ujSsj ] rj^
u' da>V ujeia@ lpfV a[ lpt'fa sj ljtg W+hq y[aV ]@ Rpl dry dH>s=gbJ s[ drdLbJ
a'G idha h' w[ lqjdH = lqjRpSj wi[ m
mn kw suBwau; sBu koeI krY ] krqw hoie; su AnBY rhY ]2]

duh' duhj dwl[ s[ qV wj = sj lpFjRp = lpFjb ]@ lFp = lji[ w'Hg Rpr[G hg wi{ = wis[
hV@ Fjr qV s[ lpFjb bVplji bjfS[ dHLB sg RpfjLVj wis[ hV rj^ \l' + FjRp| l' = Rph
u' FjRp = f+wjL liPf W+hq ]@ Rpls[ wiw[ hg lF w'Hg bVpFr wis[ hV bjfS[ qV wj = sj
dZbjV Rpl dry u'CVj wi[ m
duhCj Vjq bdFbjl s[ wiaj = wiV rjvj h'dH = hp.sj ]@ lp = Rph bVF{ = F{ a'G idha
h' w[ ih{ = idh>sj ] mm2mm
Pl kwrn; PUlI bnrwie ] Plu lwgw; qb PUlu iblwie ]

h[ FjHg ) dur[G xv s[S s[ wjiV = rjla[ ljig WVijdH = WVlfag xPvg = xp,vJ s[ ldha
f+xp,va hp.sg ] m
us'G xv vjej = v,e uJsj ]@ aW = as'G lji[ xPvp = xp,v dWvjdH = VjL h' uJs[ hV m
igAwnY kwrn; krm AiBAwsu ]

igAwnu BieAw; qh krmh nwsu ]3]
H[l[ f+wji debjV{ = debjV sg f+jfag s[ wjiV = rjla[ dVLwjq wiqJ spbjij Vjq
sj bdFbjl wigsj ] m
us'G debjV f+jfa FdHbj = h' debj@ ah = Rpl lq[G wiqh = wiq VjL h' uJs[ hV m
bioja b>ahwiV iPfg Ziag@ LiZj sj Wgu@ Ziq iPfg b>wPi@ la l.a't iPfg f,a[@
wipSj@ q,psaj@ q{a=g@ Rpf[dtbj iPfg BjhSgbJ ba[ RpfjLVj iPfg xp,v v,e[ h'H[ hV@ dHM
W+hq debjV iPfg xv s[ wjiV Lp,F epSJ iPfg WVlfag f+xp,va h' ihg ] m dul lq[G W+hq
debjV iPfg xv v,e uJsj ] as'G u' fdhvJ dya sg y.yvaj q[BS rjla[ RpfLVj ba[
fjfJ sg Vdriag vHg dVLwjq wiq wiV[ lg@ Rph lji[ Apf uJs[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
dur[G bLBjW* V[ iju[ uVw } debjV s[ ldha idhS vHg hg dwhj RplV[ s,Ddlbj
dw u' debjV s[ ldha h' w[ debjV a'G o,v[ RpfjLVj uJ wiq wiV[ hV dHh u'e biPCg
fdaa qVp,t s[ v,AS hV@ debjV a'G Wjbs RpfjLVj ba[ wiq wiV Vjv qVp,t dxi debjV
brloj a'G dc,e uJsj ] fi epiqda sj blPv dHh ] dw fPiV W+hq debjVg h' w[ rg
spVgbJ s[ Fv[ rjla[ wiq bdFbjl wis[ idhSj m
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp Vjqs[r ug@ b>e 1167 (296) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dul f+wji WjWj Wp,Tj ug } l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug V[ dwhj dw b>Ddq+a r[v[
dHLVjV wdibj wi' ba[ l.ea dry upC w[ W{dnbj wi'@ aJ b,e'G WjWj Wp,Tj ug V[ dwhj
dw h[ ldaepiP ug ) hpS aphjcg dwifj Vjv brloj b{lg h' eHg ] dw Rpo[ dHh wpN wiV
sg Wjwg v'C hg Vhk ihg m b,De'G ldaepiJ V[ dwhj dw aplk ngw wdh>s[ h' Fjr[G w'Hg v'C
hg Vhk ]@ fi aphjc[ ugrV r,v r[t w[ W[b>a l.eaJ epiqda f+jfa wiVegbJ@ aphj}
b>Ddq+a r[v[ RpKndsbJ r[t w[ l.eaJ dry rg b>Ddq+a r[v[ RpKnS sj RpaLjh f{sj h'r[ej@
dlqiV sg veV v,e[eg@ dHh Rpfs[L lpS w[ WjWj Wp,Tj ug V[ lda WyV wdh w[ ZjiV
wgaj m
l' dHl f+wji debjVrjV s[ ajHk wiqJ sj bdFbjl Vhk idh>sj fi spVgbJ sg
FdvbjHg@ fiRpfwji rjla[ dur[G fdhvJ l.lji dry rias[ lg@ Rpl[ f+wji hg rias[ idh>s[
hV@ debjVrjV h'S wjiV RpV%J } wiqJ s[ xv sg dH,Aj Vhk idh>sg mm3mm
iGRq kwrn; diD mQY sieAwn ] jIvq mukq; sdw inrbwn ]

dul f+wji dz+a = dzRp s[ wjiV = rjla[ ldHbjV = dlbjSg dHla=g sdZ = shk }
qo{ = diCwSj wisg ] borj H[l[ f+wji debjVrjV fpit W+hqjV.s iPfg dzRp s[ rjla[
dVLwjq wiqJ iPfg shk } dWW[w iPfg qZjSg fj w[ diCwSj wis[ hV ba[ Rpl dr,Dy'G W+hq
debjV iPfg q,tS f+jfa wiw[ x[i Rpl dr,Dy'G bVpFr sj f+wjL iPf dzRp w,T v{Gs[ hV m
Rph l.lji dry ugra = ugRPGs[ h'H[ rg lsj qpwa fpit hV ba[ lsj = hq[LJ wiq
wJc bjds s[ dViWjV = W.ZVJ a'G idha idh>s[ hV rj^ WjV = bjsaJ a'G rj^ sp,tJ a'G idha
h' uJs[ hV m
kih rivdws; prm bYrwg ] irdY rwmu; kI n jpis ABwg ]4]1]

Fea idrsjl ug woV wis[ hV dw fiq = r,c[ \ai agWi ai aq| r{ije } ZjiV
wiw[ m
h[ bFje = FjeJ a'G hgS[ ugr ) bjfS[ dis{ = dhis[ b>si r,ls[ ijq = fiqjaqj }
wg = dwM Vhk ufdl = ufsj@ dul wiw[ a{} liPf sg dldtbjaaj h'r[@ Fjr aP. fiqjaqj
sj Vjq dlqiV wi mm4mm1mm
nwmdyv ]
RpojVwj ^ dul rwa Fea Vjqs[r ug f>cifpi dry dVrjl wi ih[ lV@ Rpo[ dHw
vvvv
vvvv
dsV Fea Vjqs[r ug bjfSg q"u dry A{S[ rujMs[ h'H[ f+DFP sj wgiaV@ FuV wis[
h'H[ uj ih[ lV@ as'G ila[ dry dHw ijl f{ ihg lg@ RpV%J V[ dwhj dw u[wi dHh ljc[ fjl
bj debj aJ ljc[ ajv dry F.e fj s[r[ej@ dHl vHg dHl} sPi'G hg Bjv s[HgH[@ as'G
RpV%J V[ Fea Vjqs[r ug } W[Vag wiw[ dwhj dw Fea ug dHV%J lji[ ijlZjigbJ } a=[h
v,e eHg ]@ aplk dwifj wiw[ Rph Vei a'G Wjhi tPh a'G fjSg v{ w[ bjRp@ Fea Vjqs[r
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (297) F{iRp Vjqs[r ug@ b>e 1167
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ug A{S[ rujMs[ a[ wgiaV wis[ h'H[ Rpl tPh r,v y,v fH[@ duo[ dHw Whpa r,cj s[Rp idh>sj
lg@ RplV[ Fea ug s[ A{S[ t'h vH[@ as Rpl s[Rp dry rg fiqjaqj sg u'a r[t w[ LWs
RpyjiV wis[ hV m
Awau; klµdr kysvw ] kir; AbdwlI Bysvw ]rhwau]

h[ wv.si = W[firjh `wgiJ sj iPf ZjiV rjv[ ba[ w[lrj = w[lJ } ZjiV rjv[ f+DFP )
bjRp = bjRpSj wi rj^ \wv®b>si| b>si = dhis[ dry wv = LJag s[S rjv[ rj^ qV
dH>s=gbJ@ ugrJ iPfg WJsiJ } VyjRpS rjv[ wv.si = qsjig iPf \w[®lrj| w[ = fjSg bjds
a,aJ dry lrj = dWijuS rjv[ f+DFP aP. bjRpSj wi m
dul V[ bWsjvg = bWsjvJ rjvj rj^ r,cj@ fPuI F[lrj = F[l ZjiV wdi = wgaj
h'dHbj ] mmihjRpmm
V'B ^ bWsjvg \bWsjvj| dHw ?jl siu[ s[ `wgi@ u' qplvqjV qa s[ bjyjiI V[
deSag dry l,ai \70| q>V[ hV@ duV%J dr,Dy'G yjv%g Ljq dry ba[ agh h'i ojHk idh>s[
hV@ wHgbJ V[ yjv%g bWsjv rg q>V[ hV ba[ bWsjvJ s[ f+ZjV } e"L wdh>s[ hV ba[
dvdtbj ] dw dHV%J bWsjvJ sg W.seg ba[ Lwag s[ bjli[ ljig spVgbJ wjdHq ]@ us
dHV%J dr,Dy'G w'Hg qi uJsj ]@ as Rpl sg oJ ?psj dwl[ h'i } qpw,ii wisj ]@ dHl ai%J
dHl fsrg sg Wsvg hp.sg idh>sg ]@ dul wiw[ dHlsg bWsjv l.debj ] m qplvqjVJ s[
dry `wgiJ s[ f>u sidubJ dry dHw bWsjv rg ] ^ 1| e"L@ 2| wpaW@ 3| rvg@
4| bWsjv@ 5| wv.si@ dwadVbJ s[ qa dry wv.si sg oJ b"ajs ] m
x[i Fea Vjqs[r ug Rpl s[Rp s[ r,c[ ligi r,v r[t w[ wdhS v,e[ dw h[ FerjV
ug ) q{G aphjcj dHaVj wp hg ligi Vhk ujSsj@ aphjcj aJ bjwji Whpa r,cj ]@ r{ijB
iPf dry woV wis[ hV m
ijin Awkws, kulh isir kInI; kausY spq pXwlw ]

\#fdHbjvj$ RpyjiS ]|
dudV = dul bjf ug V[ r{ijB iPf dry l,a bwjLJ iPfg dli RpKfi `wgiJ rjvg
wpvh = B'fg fdhVSj wgVg = wgag ] ba[ lfa = l,a fIjvj = fajvJ iPfg wRpl{ = tCjrJ
fdhSgbJ h'HgbJ hV m1
cmr pos kw mMdru qyrw; ieh ibiD bny gupwlw ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
yqi f'L = yqC[ s[ devj` wj = sj WdSbj h'dHbj l.lji a[ij q>sip = zi ]@ h[

epfjvj = f+DFP ) aP. dHh = dHl dWdZ = aigw[ Vjv WV[ = WS@ xW dihj ] mm1mm
1! l,a bwjL_FPi@ Fri@ uV@ q[hi@ af@ la@ l:i m

l,a fjajv_bav@ drav@ lav@ iljav@ fjajv@ qhjav@ avjav m
vvvv vvvv
F{iRp Vjqs[r ug@ b>e 1167 (298) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Cpn koit kw pyhnu qyrw; solh shs iejwrw ]
h[ f+DFP ) AfV = Af>uj w'dB = *'C IjsrJ wj = sj a[ij f[hVp = y'vj@ b>ei,tj \aSgbJ
rjvj y'vj| fdhdVbj h'dHbj ]@ l'vh lhl = l'v%J h;ji e'fgbJ a[ij dHujij = fujqj iPf
hV ba[ dHw l" b,n u' d*LV iPf dry drbjhgbJ h'HgbJ lV@ Rph lp,oS dry Vjvj iPf
hV m
Bwr ATwrh mudgru qyrw; shnk sB sµswrw ]2]

h[ f+DFP ) Fji bnjih = bnjiJ Fji WVlfag a[ij qpseip = qPhvj@ r,cj l'Bj ] ba[
lF = ljij l.ljij = uea a[ij lhVw = wpVjvg@ ojvg iPf ] mm2mm
dyhI mhijid, mnu maulwnw; shj invwj gujwrY ]

q[ig s[hg = wJdHbj hg a[ig qhduds = qldus ]@ q[ij qV hg dHl dry fC%jRpS rjvj
qRpvjVj = qpvjVj@ q"vrg iPf ]@ u' fiaw y[aV dry lhu[ hg dWiag u'CVg ]@ dHh a[ig
dVqj; epuji{ = ep;ji@ fC% dihj hJ rj^ LJag iPf dVqj; fC%sj hJ a[ bjfSj lqJ epuji{ =
ep;jisj@ Waga wisj hJ m
bIbI kaulw sau kwienu qyrw; inrµkwr AwkwrY ]3]

h[ f+DFP ) WgWg wRpvj = vAqg@ qjdHbj s[ lRp = ljo a[ij wjdHVp = dVwjh fdC%bj
h'dHbj ]@ Fjr qjdHbj Vjv y[LBj wisj ]G@ x[i lji[ dVi.wji = bjwjiJ a'G idha rg ]G
ba[ bjwji{ = bjwjiJ rjvj r{ijB iPf rg ]G mm3mm
Bgiq krq myry qwl iCnwey; ikh pih krau pukwrw ]

h[ f+DFP ) a[ig Feda = Feag wia = wis[ h'H[ s[ hpS aP. q[i[ ajv = A{S[ dAVjH[ = t'h
vH[ hV@ x[i s,l q{G dwh = dwl s[ fdh = fjl uj w[ fpwjij = `dibjs wiRp = wiJ m
nwmy kw suAwmI AMqrjwmI; iPry sgl bydysvw ]4]1]

Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ b>aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjv[ f+DFP ) aP.
lji[ uVJ wj = sj lpbjqg = qjvw ]G@ aP. lev = lji[ W[s[lrj = s[LJ f+s[LJ dry hg dxi[ =
dryi dihj ]G rj^ \W[ + s[lrj| s[lrj = s[L wjv rlaP f+A[s W[ = idha ]G mm4mm1mm
‰rwgu BYrau smwpqµŒ

vvvv
vvvv
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (299) ijep Wl.ap@ b>e 1168
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rwgu bsµqu
ijep Wl.ap l.ega sg ije fi.fij dry dVr[wvj lojV i,tsj ]@ l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW
ug dry b>Ddwa q"lqg ijeJ dr,Dy'G ije Wl.a } epiqda l.ega qdibjsj bVplji qjz sg
l.eiJs a'G v{ w[ h'v[ qh,v[ a,w hi wgiaV lqjeq dry ejH[ ujSj fi.fij bVplji ;iPig
] m Fjiag l.ega dry Wl.a ip,a s[ hp,vjl } f+eBjRpS vHg i,pa dyaiS rjvgbJ wHg
W.sLJ dHl ije bZgV f+yji dry hV@ fi.aP epiqda l.ega dry Wl.a ip,a s[ t[C[ }
bdZbjaqw bV.s sg bVpFPag Vjv u'dCbj debj ] ba[ dHl bV.s sg f+jfag s[ yjRp
ba[ qh,ar } epiP ljdhW WjSg spbjij f+eB wi ih[ hV m Wl.a ije s[ b>si qh,vj 1@
3@ 4@ 5 a'G dHvjrj Fea wWgi ug@ Fea ijqjV.s ug@ Fea Vjqs[r ug ba[ Fea
idrsjl ug sg WjSg l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug dry siu ] m
bji'h dry diLF ba[ f>yq } ridua widsbJ dHl ije dry lji[ lpi Lp,Z f+I'e
wga[ uJs[ hV@ dHl sj rjsg lCu@ l.rjsg qdZbq@ ojB dWvjrv@ lqJ dsV sj sPuj
fdhi a[ Wl.a ip,a dry hi lq[G ba[ ujag b"Cr l.fPiV ] m
l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug dry dHl sj f,ygrJ blojV ] m
bji'h_l e q@ Z Vg lº
bri'h_lº Vg Z f q@ e i[ l m
Wl.a ije dry dHw #Wl.ap dh>c'v$ ije fiwji ]@ dul sg rgyji rg b,e[ s[ ih[ hJ m
bsµq ihMØfol
l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug dry ije Wl.a bZgV ije Wl.a dh>Dc'v sj b>wS wgaj debj
]@ u' Wl.a ba[ dh>Dc'v s[ dqLiS a'G WdSbj ] m l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug dry Wl.a da>c'v
r,tij Vhk Wvdw dqvj w[ dvdtbj h'dHbj ]@ dHl ije s[ bZgV qhvj 1@ 3@ 4@ 5@ 9
ba[ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug sg WjSg siu ] m dHl dry diLF ridua@ qdZbq s[ s'r[G
iPf ba[ Wjwg lji[ lpi LpZ f+I'e wga[ uJs[ hV m dHlsj rjsg qdZbq@ l.rjsg LCu lqJ
dsV sj fdhvj fdhi ba[ ujag LjCr~LCr ] m
vvvv
vvvv
bji'h_l e q@ Z f q@ e q Z Vg lº m
bri'h_lº Vg Z@ q[ e@ l m
ijeqjvj dry dh>c'v aglij ije dvdtbj h'dHbj ]@ u{lj dw ^
puin AwieAau ihMfolu pMc nwir sµig Ast suq ] (rwgmwlw, AMg 1430)
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap qhvj 1@ b>e 1168 (300) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ba[ Wl.a } dh>Dc'v sj fp,a= wiw[ dvdtbj ]@ u{lj dw ^
srsbwn Aau Awih ibnodw ] gwvih srs bsµq kmodw ] (rwgmwlw, AMg 1430)
‰AMg 1168Œ
rwgu bsµqu mhlw 1 Gru 1 caupdy duquky
ijep Wl.ap s[ b>si qhvj 1 = fdhv[ liPf l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug zip 1 = fdhv[
lpiajv dry yRpfs[ = yji yji fdsbJ ba[ spapw[ = s' s' apwJ rjv[ LWs RpyjiS wis[
hV m

Akwl mUriq AjUnI sYBµ gurpRswid ]
1 = bsp,ag W+hq@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' lda = VjL a'G idha@ Vjqp = f+dl,Z iPf@
wiaj = lji[ uea sj iyVhji@ fpitp = fPiV@ dViFRp = F{ a'G idha@ dVir{ip = r{i a'G idha@
bwjv = q"a a'G idha@ qPida = hlag@ liPf@ buPVg = uPVJ a'G idha@ l{F. = lpa[ f+wjL liPf@
epi = y[aV ba[ f+ljds = bV.s liPf ] rj^ b{l[ drL[LSJ rjvj fiqjaqj epiJ sg
f+ljds = dwifj spbjij f+jfa hp.sj ] m
l+g wiajifpi ljdhW ijrg s[ dwVji[ W{n[ h'dHbJ l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug fjl'G epidl,t
l.eaJ V[ Rpfs[L sg IjyVj wgag@ as'G qjz qhgV[ sg l.eiJs rjvj dsV h'S wiw[ ldaepiP
ljdhW ug V[ Wl.a ije b>si dHh LWs RpyjiS wiw[ Rpfs[L W?dLL wgaj m
mwhw mwh mumwrKI; ciVAw sdw bsµqu ]

h[ FjHg ) qjhj = qhgdVbJ dr,Dy'G Rph qjh = qhgVj qpqjitg = rZjHg u'e ]@ dul dry
qVp,t s[ dhis[ b>si lsj = hq[LJ Wl.ap = bV.s ydC%bj idh>sj ] borj y"ijlg v,t uPVJ
iPfg qhgdVbJ dr,Dy'G qVp,t uVq iPfg qhgVj RpV%J sj qpqjitg = rZjHg u'e ]@ duV%J s[ dya
dry lsj rjla[ fiqjaqj sg f+jfag vHg L"Gw brloj iPfg Wl.a ydC%bj h'dHbj ] rj^
duV%J } i,W s[ dqvS sj L"Gw ydC%bj ]@ RpV%J s[ dhis[ b>si fiqjaqj Wl.ap = r,l uJsj ] m
prPVu icq smwil soie; sdw sdw goibMdu ]1]

h[ FjHg ) bjfS[ dya = qV } fixCp = fixp,va wiw[ rj^ \fi®xCp| fi = drL[L wiw[
vvvv
vvvv
drwjiJ@ dyarVgbJ r,Dv'G xC w[ l'dH = Rpl e'dW>sp = fiqjaqj } lsj lsj = hq[LJ~hq[LJ
lqjdv = l.FjvSj@ dlqiVj wi mm1mm
BoilAw; haumY suriq ivswir ]

h[ F'dvbj = bdebja fpitj ) hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj rjvg lpida = dWiag } drljdi =
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (301) Wl.ap qhvj 1@ b>e 1168
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
FpvjRpSj wi rj^ hRpq{ sg l+[LB f+gag FpvjRpSg wi rj^ dHl hRpq{ V[ a[i[ b>si'G fiqjaqj
sg lpida = debja drlji A,cg ] m
haumY mwir bIcwir mn; gux ivic guxu lY swir ]1]rhwau]

h[ FjHg ) hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj rjvg dWiag } qjdi = Vdria wiw[ bjfS[ qV = dhis[
b>si liPf sg dryji wi ba[ LiZj bjds epSJ dr,Dy'G debjV bjds ljdi = l+[LB epS
v{ = v{Sj@ f+jfa wi rj^ dhis[ dry LiZj bjdsw epSJ s[ ldha h' w[ epiJ fjl'G lji
iPf W+hq sj debjV v{Sj wi mm1mmihjRpmm
krm pyfu, swKw hrI; Drmu Pulu, Plu igAwnu ]

h[ FjHg ) b>ahwiV iPfg Ziag a[ b>si LiZj iPfg Wgu WguSj wi@ x[i LiZj spbjij
bdFbjl wiV iPf b>wpi f{sj h'r[ej@ dHl dry dVLwjq wiqJ iPfg f[cp = dWiA WS[ej@
hig = f+DFP sgbJ RpfjLVj@ Feag iPfg ljtj = BjhSgbJ dVwvSegbJ@ Ziq sg dwia@ Ziq
s[ dVIqJ dry f+f,w h'S iPf xp,v ba[ debjV iPfg xv sg f+jfag h'r[eg m
pq prwpiq Cwv GxI; cUkw mn AiBmwnu ]2]

fidaLnj sg fijfag iPfg fa = f,a[ v,eSe[ ba[ zSg = Whpa ljig LJag iPfg
Ajr = AJ sg f+jfag h'r[eg@ dul Vjv qV dr,Dy'G bdFqjVp = h.wji yPwj = Vdria h'S iPf
afL dqB ujr[eg mm2mm
AKI kudriq kµnI bwxI; muiK AwKxu scu nwmu ]

btg = b,tJ Vjv fiqjaqj sg wpsida = Lwag s[tSj wi@ w.Vg = w.VJ spbjij Rpl
fiqjaqj sg ul iPfg WjSg l+rV wi ba[ qpdt = qPdh \ilVj| spbjij Rpl f+DFP sj l,yj
Vjq hg bjtSp = wdhSj wi m
piq kw Dnu pUrw hoAw; lwgw shij iDAwnu ]3]

h[ FjHg ) dul V[ rg dHl f+wji LpF epS ZjiV wga[ hV@ Rpl} fiqjaqj sg f+jfag
rjvg fda = fidaLnj wj = sj fPij = fPiV ZV f+jfa h'bj = h'dHbj ] rj^ fda = fag
fiqjaqj sj fPiV W+hqjV.s iPfg ZV f+jfa h'dHbj ] ba[ ldhu liPf dry dZbjV
vjej = v,debj h'dHbj ] mm3mm
vvvv
vvvv
mwhw ruqI Awvxw; vyKhu krm kmwie ]

dur[G qjhj = qhgV[ ba[ ipag = i,paJ sj bjrSj = bjRpSj ujSj hp.sj idh>sj ]@ dHM
hg lwjq wiqgbJ sj e[C dfbj idh>sj ]@ Fjr[G lwjq wiqJ } wqjdH = wqj w[ r[thp = s[t
vr'@ Fjr u.qs[ qis[ ih'e[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk hry n sUkhI; ij gurmuiK rhy smwie ]4]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph f+[q@ Lp,F epSJ sg hdibjrvaj wiw[ hi[
Fi[ idh>s[ hV ba[ ws[ rg h.wji s[ ldha h'S iPf lPwhg = lp,ws[ Vhk hV \Fjr dur[G lp,wj
dWiA dl,Zj tCj idh>sj ]@ dHM h.wji Vjv bjwCs[ Vhk hV| du = duhC[ epiqpt WS w[
epiJ spbjij f+DFP s[ liPf dry lqjdH = vgV h' ih[ hV mm4mm1mm
mhlw 1 bsµqu ]
Wl.a ip,a sj ds=LBJa s[ w[ fiqjaqj s[ lVqpt W[Vag wis[ hV m
ruiq AweIly; srs bsµq mwih ]

rµig rwqy rvih; is qyrY cwie ]
h[ f+DFP ) duV%J } qVp,tj s[h iPfg Wl.a ip,a bjHgv[ = bj w[ f+jfa h'Hg ] ba[
lil = ldha il@ f+[q s[ l"Gw brloj iPfg qjdh = qhgVj ydC%bj h'dHbj ] m
h[ f+DFP ) dl = Rph a[i[ yjdH = RpaLjh Vjv i.de = f+[q dry ija[ = i.e[ h'H[ a[ij Vjq@
ul@ epS irdh = RpyjiS wis[ hV m
iksu pUj cVwvau; lgau pwie ]1]

h[ f+DFP ) a[i[ a'G dWVJ q{G dwl qPiag sg fPuj wiJ@ dwl b,e[ xp,v yC%jRpSj wiJ ba[
dwl s[ fjdH = f{ig v,eRp = veSj wiJ@ Fjr q{G a{} hg fPuSj wisj hJ a[ a[i[ hg f{ik
v,esj hJ mm1mm
qyrw dwsin dwsw; khau rwie ]

h[ ijdH = f+wjL liPf f+DFP ) q{G bjfS[ bjf } a[ij sjldV = l[rwJ sj sjlj = l[rw
whRp = wdh>sj hJ rj^ q{G l[rwJ sj l[rw h' w[ a[ij ul wdh>sj hJ m
jgjIvn; jugiq n imlY kwie ]1]rhwau]

h[ ueugrV = uea s[ ugrV iPf f+DFP ) aP. sjlj~Fjr ZjiV wga[ a'G dWVJ h'i
wjdH = dwl[ ljZVj bjds sgbJ upeda = upeagbJ wiw[ Vhk dqv{ = dqvsj mm1mmihjRpmm
qyrI mUriq eykw; bhuqu rUp ] iksu pUj cVwvau; dyau DUp ]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ f+DFP ) dViepS liPf dry a[ig H[wj = dHw hg qPida = hlag ] ba[ liepS liPf
dry a[i[ Whpa iPf hV m
x[i q{G dwl } fPuj wiw[ xp,v bjds yCjrRp = yC%jRpSj wiJ ba[ dwl} ZPf = ZP`
s[Rp = s[Sj wiJ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qyrw AMqu n pwieAw; khw pwie ]
qyrw dwsin dwsw; khau rwie ]2]
h[ f+DFP ) df,A[ rg dwl[ V[ a[ij b>ap = b?gi Vhk fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj@ x[i b,e[ }
v'w whj = wg fjdH = fj lwSe[@ Fjr Vhk fj lws[ rj^ h[ f+DFP ) a[ij dViepS liPf dry
b>a Vhk fjdHbj uj lwsj dw a[ij dli dwo[ ] ba[ a[i[ fjdH = f{i dwo[ hV (
h[ ijdH = f+wjL liPf f+DFP ) q{G a[ij sjldV sjlj = l[rwJ sj l[rw h' w[ a[i[ fjl bisjl
hg whRp = wdh>sj hJ rj^ qV@ WjSg ligi wiw[ a[ij ul hg bjtsj hJ mm2mm
qyry siT sµbq; siB qIrQw ] qyrw scu nwmu; prmysrw ]

(‘s`ØiT’ aucwrx hY)
h[ f+DFP ) ldn l.Wa = l,n ljv@ \da>VJ s[rdabJ sgbJ WglgbJ|1 a[i[ hg hpwq dry
hV ba[ ldF = lji[ agio rg a[i[ yiVJ sg ZPC hV m
h[ fiq[lij = f+DFP ) a[ij ldaVjq lsj hg l,yj ] rj^ u' a[ij l,yj Vjq ufSj ]@ dHh'
hg l,n l.Wa sj fPuS ]@ agioJ sg Ija=j ] m
qyrI giq Aivgiq; nhI jwxIAY ] Axjwxq; nwmu vKwxIAY ]3]

h[ f+DFP ) a[ig eda = f+jfag ba[ bdreda = b~f+jfag Vhk ujSgb{ = ujS lwgsg
Fjr aP. Whpa W[b>a ]G rj^ h[ bdreda = drbwagea a'G idha f+DFP ) a[ig eda = f+jfag
sg qiIjsj } ujdSbj Vhk uj lwsj m
bSujSa = ujS[ a'G dWVJ Fjr bSdeSa hg a[i[ Vjq rtjSgb{ = woV wigs[
hV mm3mm
nwnku vycwrw; ikAw khY ] sBu loku slwhy; eyk sY ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G r[yjij = QigW a[i[ liPf Wji[ dwbj = wg
wh{ = woV wi lwsj hJ m
lFp = lji[ v'w hg H[w = dHw bjf ug l{ = } lvjh[ = ljvjhpSj wis[ hV m
isru nwnk; lokw pwv hY ] bilhwrI jwau; jyqy qyry nwv hY ]4]2]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug dVq+aj sg sja W?Ls[ h'H[ woV wis[ hV dw RpV%J v'wJ s[
fjr = yiVJ RpKfi q[ij dli ] Fjr q{G RpV%J } Vqlwji wisj hJ rj^ r{ijB iPf dry W+hq
v'w bjds a[ij dli ] ba[ fajv v'w a[i[ f{i hV m
vvvv
vvvv
1! ldn l.Wa_f+Fr bjdsw \u'daL qa dry q>V[ h'H[| l,n ri%[ m dHV%J da>VJ hg s[rdabJ s[ rgh rgh ri%[
q>V[ hV ba[ qpC qpC dHV%J sj y,* bjMsj idh>sj ]@ us'G W+hqj sg Wglg hp.sg ]@ Rpl lq[G l.lji dry
Whpa Rpafag hp.sg ]@ us'G drL} sg Wglg hp.sg ]@ Rpl lq[G Whpa fjvSj hp.sg ] ba[ us'G dLrug sg
Wglg hp.sg ] Rpl lq[G Whpa l.zji hp.sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h[ f+DFP ) a[i[ u[a[ = duaV[ rg Vjq hV@ q{G RpV%J lFVJ a'G Wdvhjig = wpiWjV
ujRp = uJsj hJ mm4mm2mm
bsµqu mhlw 1 ]
RpojVwj ^ dul lq[G l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug l+g wiajifpi ljdhW rjv[ blojV
RpKfi dVrjl wi ih[ lV@ Rpo[ dHw dsV w'Hg wiq wJcg W+jhqS bjdHbj@ RplV[ ldaepiP
ug s[ siLV wga[@ epiP ug V[ dwhj dw h[ W+jhqS ug ) fdhvJ v.ei dr,Dy'G f+Ljsj Aw vY@
as Rpl V[ b,De'G dwhj dw q{G bjfS[ h,ok hg bjfSg il'Hg dabji wisj hJ@ H[o[ lji[ uja~fja
rjv[ dH,Dw' f>ea dry W{n w[ Awg uJs[ hV@ dHl vHg q{G aphjc[ v.ei dr,Dy'G dabji h'dHbj
f+Ljsj Vhk Aw lwsj m ldaepiP ug V[ dwhj dw x[i aplk v.ei dr,Dy'G lp,wg ils v{ vY
a[ bjf hg dabji wiw[ Aw v[r' m as'G RplV[ ils v{ vHg a[ us'G sdibj s[ dwVji[ yp,v%j
WSjRpS rjla[ oJ fp,DdBbj@ aJ h[nJ a'G h,cgbJ dVwv bjHgbJ@ x[i sPug oJ $a[ fp,DdBbj
Rpo'G rg h,cgbJ dVwv bjHgbJ@ dHM duo'G fp,DB[ Rpo'G h,cgbJ dVwv bjRpS@ b?gi Rph epiJ
s[ yiVJ dry uj dfbj a[ wdhS v,ej dw q{} bjfS[ v.ei dr,Dy'G hg fiLjsj AwjRp m
as'G ldaepiJ V[ dwhj dw Rph lqJ Wga debj ]@ hpS aplk rjdhepiP wdh w[ dHl y"w[
} hg lp,yj lqN vRp ba[ F'uV dabji wiw[ Aw vRp@ as'G Rpl V[ F'uV dabji wiw[
Adwbj@ x[i us Rph epiJ s[ fjl bjdHbj as ldaepiJ V[ Wjhiv[ ft>c s[ wiq wJcJ
sg dVt[Zg widsbJ bjfS[ qV } l.W'ZV wis[ h'dHbJ Vjq dry v,eS vHg dHh Rpfs[L
woV wgaj m
suieny kw caukw; kµcn kuAwr ]
rupy kIAw kwrw; bhuqu ibsQwru ]
h[ qV ) Fjr[G w'Hg b{lj l.uqg h'r[ dw Rpl w'v lF a'G fdr,ai Zja lpdHV[ = l'V[ wj = sj
yRpwj = y"Gwj \il'Hg sj yji w'Sj q>cv| ba[ w.yV = l'V[ s[ hg wpbji = fjai@ WiaV
h'S ba[ Whpa dWlojip = x{vjb rjvgbJ ipf[ = yJsg wgbj = sgbJ hg wjij = vwgiJ
w,TgbJ h'HgbJ h'S m
gµgw kw audku; krµqy kI Awig ]
gruVw Kwxw; duD isau gwif ]1]
x[i e.ej Vsg wj = sj Rpswp = fjSg h'r[@ wi.a[ = h,oJ sg bjde = b,e h'r[@ Fjr h,o
dry yp.Ww f,oi } zlj w[ b,e w,Tg h'r[ rj^ Ie bjds sg fdr,a= beVg h'r[ rj^ biSg
Fjr dHw wjn sj I.a= ] dul Vjv Ie bjds dry b,e f{sj wgag h'r[ m1
vvvv
vvvv
1! dHw ?jl ip,t biSg s[ s' c.c[ WSj w[ dHw c.c[ dry A[w w,T v{Gs[ hV@ Rpl dry sPuj c.cj xlj w[ Rpl
} qZjSg rJe i,lg s[ vf[B[ s[ w[ Whpa a[;g Vjv zpqjMs[ hV dul wiw[ s'hJ c.dcbJ sg ieC Vjv
dr,Dy'G b,e f{sj h' uJsg ]@ dul b,e } W+jhqS lp,yg q>Vs[ hV ba[ u,eJ bjds uJ F'uV dabji wiV
vHg rias[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
x[i ?jl ai%J s[ eipCj1 = y"v sp,Z s[ dlRp = Vjv ejdc = e,c@ dqvj w[ tjSj wisj
h'r[ mm1mm
‰AMg 1169Œ
ry mn; lyKY kbhU n pwie ] jwim n BIjY; swc nwie ]1]rhwau]
i[ = h[ qVJ ) dHh' duh[ wiq wJc wWhP = ws[ rg v[t{ = f+rjVeg dry Vhk fjdH = f{Gs[ m
ujdq = us'G a,w ugr ljy = l,y[ fiqjaqj s[ VjdH = Vjq dry Vhk Fgu{ = dF,usj@
as aw lF wiq drbio hV mm1mmihjRpmm
ds AT; lIKy hovih pwis ] cwry byd; muKwgr pwiT ]
Fjr[G sl + bn = bnjiJ fpijS fjdl = w'v vgt[ = dvt[ h'rdh = h'H[ h'S m yji[ W[sJ
sj fjn dwl[ s[ qptjei = qp,t s[ b,ei Fjr w.n h'r[ rj^ w'Hg yji[ W[sJ sj qptjei = w.n'G
fjn wisj h'r[ m
purbI nwvY; vrnW kI dwiq ] vrq nym; kry idn rwiq ]2]
fpiWg = fPiW s[ lq[G agioJ RpKfi Vjr{ = VhjRpSj wisj h'r[ rj^ fpiWgbJ Fjr fp>DdVbj
q,Ddlbj bjds uJ A[~A[ ljvJ Wjbs v,eS rjvgbJ fpiWgbJ $a[ VhjMsj h'r[ ba[ riSJ
wg = sg igag bVplji sjda = sjV s[Sj wisj h'r[ rj^ riVJ = i.eJ bVplji sjV s[Sj
wi[@ Fjr y.s= e+dhS a[ dy,Bg rlaP sjV wisj h'r[ ba[ lPiu e+dhS $a[ vjv rlaP sjV
wisj h'r[ m
x[i dHwjsLg bjds s[ ria ba[ uq V[q bjds ljZVJ } dsV ija wisj h'r[ aJ
rg fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVJ drbio hV mm2mm
kwjI mulW; hovih syK ] jogI jµgm; Bgvy ByK ]
qplvqjVJ s[ qa bVplji Fjr[G w'Hg wjug = w;j@ `{lvj wiV rjvj@ qpvJ = drdsbj
fC%jRpS rjvj qpvjSj@ l[t = dWiZ ujag sj h'rdh = h'r[ m
Fjr[G w'Hg u'eg = u'e ZjiV rjvj@ u.eq = L{r qa rjvj uJ Fer[ = e[iP i.e[
F[t = dvWjl } ZjiV wiV rjvj h'r[ m
ko igrhI; krmw kI sµiD ] ibnu bUJy; sB KVIAis bµiD ]3]

yjh[ w' = w'Hg deihg = de+hlag h'r[@ dHh lji[ wiqj = wiq wJcJ wg = sg l.dZ = l.Zg
dry hV@ Fjr wiq wJcJ s[ u'C dry upC[ h'H[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
1! eipCj ^ dHw ai%J s[ yjrv hV@ u' w,y[ hg eiq sp,Z dry fjRpS Vjv xp,v uJs[ hV@ d?bjv ] dw dHh
dyCrdCbJ sj fpijSj Vjq ] rj^ eipCj i.e Wi.eg } rg wdh>s[ hV a[ dHw fvjRp hp.sj ]@ dul f=wji
yjrv i.e'~i.eg fjSgbJ dry RpWjv w[ ivjHgs[ hV@ Rpl} rg eipCj hg wdh>s[ hV rj^ di,DN[ h'H[ yjrvJ
} rg eipCj wdh>s[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fiqjaqj sj liPf WPN[ = Wp,NS a'G dWVp = WQ{i lji[ uqsPa W.dZ = W.V% w[ f+v'w }
tCgbdl = v{ ujr[ej mm3mm
jyqy jIA; ilKI isir kwr ] krxI aupir; hovig swr ]

u[a[ = duaV[ rg ugb = ugr hV@ ljdibJ s[ dli RpKfi f+DFP s[ hpwq iPfg wji dvtg
h'Hg ] m
ugrJ sg wiSg = wiqJ s[ Rpfi hg Rplsg lji = l.Fjv h'rde = h'r[eg m
hukmu krih; mUrK gwvwr ] nwnk; swcy ky isPiq Bµfwr ]4]3]

wHg ejrji = qPC% a[ qPit = W[~lqN ugr fiqjaqj RpKfi hg hpwq widh = wis[ hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epiqpt uVJ s[ dhis[ iPfg F.cji = ?;jV[
ljy[ = l,y[ fiqjaqj sg dlà Vjv Fi[ fH[ hV rj^ u' l,Dy[ s[ ljZ l.ea iPf si dry
f+DFP sg dl`da~ljvjh wis[ hV@ RpV%J } Vjq@ Ziq bio wjq q't bjds s[ F.cji[ f+jfa
hp.s[ hV mm4mm3mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 qIjw ]

(‘qIjw’ do vwr pVHnw hY)
RpojVwj ^ epidl,tJ V[ ldaepiP bqisjl ljdhW ug s[ fjl W[Vag wgag dw h[ ldaepiP
ug ) dur[G fdhv[ ldaepiJ V[ Rpl wiq wJcg W+jhqS } Rpfs[L s[ w[ dVhjv wgaj lg@ Rpl ai%J
aplk rg ft>c s[ t>cV rjvj w'Hg Rpfs[L W?dLL wi'@ as'G ldaepiP V[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wgaj m
V'B ^ Rpfi'wa fdhv[ fjaLjh ug s[ RpyjiS wga[ h'H[ LWs sj f+wiS q[vS rjla[
l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug V[ FjHg episjl ug s[ fjl'G \l+g epiP e'dW>s dl>z ljdhW ug
V[ FjHg qVg dl>z ug fjl'G| H[o[ agli[ fjaLjh sj LWs siu wgaj ] ba[ Vjv #aguj$
fs LWs dry dvt w[ dHh lqNjRpSj wgaj ] dw dHl qhv[ fs Vjv dvt[ #3$ b>w }
#aguj$ fC%Vj ] m da>V uJ a={ bjds Vhk fC%Vj m H[l[ f+wji #qhvj y"oj$ rg b,tiJ dry
dvt w[ fC%V sj aigwj s,Ddlbj ] m
bsq® auqwir; idgµbru hogu ] jtwDwir; ikAw kmwvY jogu ]

h[ FjHg ) u[wi w'Hg bjfS[ ligi s[ Wla= = w,fC[ Rpajdi = vjh w[ dse.Wip = dsLJ
} hg Wla= lqNS rjvj \VJej| h'ep = h' ujr[ m
yjh[ w'Hg dli RpKfi uBj = uCjrJ Zjdi = ZjiV wi vH[ aJ rg Rph dwbj = wg u'e
vvvv
vvvv
wqjr{ = wqj lwsj ] rj^ fiqjaqj dry upCV iPfg wg u'e wqj lwsj ] Fjr Vhk wqj
lwsj m
mnu inrmlu nhI; dsvY duAwr ]

bduh[ u'eg sj qV drwjiJ sg q{v a'G idha h' w[ dViqvp = Lp,Z Vhk h'dHbj@ x[i
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ft>c wisj ] dw q{G slq spbji dry f+jS yC%jH[ hV rj^ x[i slq spbji dry f+jS dBwjRpS
sj wg vjF ]@ Fjr w'Hg vjF Vhk ] m
B®im B®im AwvY; mUV@w vwro vwr ]1]

dHM qPC¶j = qPit ugr rji' rji = Wji.Wji uPVJ dry F=dq F=dq = FBw FBw w[
bjr{ = bjMsj uJsj idh>sj ] rj^ qPit ugr Fiq sj FiqjdHbj h'dHbj rji rji uPVJ
dry bjMsj uJsj idh>sj ] mm1mm
eyku iDAwvhu; mUV mnw ] pwir auqir jwih; iek iKnW ]1]rhwau]
h[ qPC = qPit qVJ ) rj^ h[ qPit qV rjv[ ugr ) H[wp = dHw fiqjaqj } dZbjrhp =
dlqiVj wi m
dul dlqiV s[ Wv Vjv aP. dHw dtV dry hg l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji RpKai ujdh =
ujr[Gej mm1mmihjRpmm
isimRiq swsq®; krih viKAwx ] nwdI bydI; pV@ih purwx ]

wHg ugr lajHg dldq+da = dl>Ddq+agbJ a[ A[ Ljla=J bjds } rdtbjS = woV widh =
wis[ hV m
wHg Vjsg = rjdubJ } rujRpS rjv[ u'eg@ W[sg = r[sJ } fC%V rjv[ r[s fjng ba[
wHg fpijSJ bjds } fC¶dh = fC%Vj wis[ hV m
pwKMf id®sit; min kptu kmwih ] iqn kY; rmeIAw nyiV nwih ]2]
fjt>c = s.F rjvg ds=ldB = ds=LBg h'S wjiV qV dry wfBp = Av wqjdh = wqjMs[
hV m
daV = RpV%J w{ = s[ iqHgbj = fiqjaqj ws[ rg V[dC = V;sgw Fjr ljtLja Vhk
hp.sj mm2mm
jy ko; AYsw sµjmI hoie ] i¸Aw ivsyK; pUjw kryie ]

h[ FjHg ) u[ = u[wi w' = w'Hg b{lj = bduhj l.uqg = l.uq i,tS rjvj h'dH = h'r[ m
drl[t = drL[L wiw[ V[ag Z'ag@ wiq wJc sg dwdibj rjvj h'r[ ba[ njwpiJ bjds
sg fPuj wi[dH = wisj h'r[ m
AMqir loBu; mnu ibiKAw mwih ] Eie; inrµjnu kYsy pwih ]3]
vvvv
vvvv
fi.aP u[wi Rpls[ dhis[ b>adi = dry fsjioJ } dHw,a= wiV sj v'Fp = vjvy ] ba[
qV dWdtbj = drdLbJ@ qjdHbj qjdh = dry v,ej h'dHbj ] m
YdH = Rph qVp,t dVi.uVp = Lp,Z liPf fiqjaqj } w{l[ = dwl f+wji fjdh = fj lwsj
]@ Fjr Vhk fj lwsj mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kIqw hoAw; kry ikAw hoie ] ijs no; Awip clwey soie ]
dHh f+DFP sj f{sj wgaj h'bj = h'dHbj ugr h.wji Vjv wpN wi[ aJ Rplsj wgaj h'dHbj
dwbj = wg h'dH = h' lwsj ]@ Fjr wpN Vhk h' lwsj m
fi dul qVp,t } f+DFP bjf bjfS[ r,v@ epiJ sg LiV r,v yvjH[ = yvjMsj ]@
l'dH = Rph' hg Rpl r,v y,vsj ] m
ndir kry; qW Brmu cukwey ] hukmY bUJY; qW swcw pwey ]4]

h[ FjHg ) u[wi Rph f+DFP bjfSg Vsdi = dwifj ds=LBg wi[ = wi s[r[ aJ = as hg dHl
ugr s[ b>si'G Fiq } ypwjH[ = yp,w@ VjL wi s[Gsj ] m
u[wi dHh ugr fiqjaqj@ epiJ s[ hpwq{ = hpwq@ Rpfs[L } WPN{ = Wp,N@ lqN vr[@
aJ = as dHh ugr ljyj = l,yj f+DFP fjH[ = fj v{Gsj ] mm4mm
ijsu jIau; AMqru mYlw hoie ] qIrQ BvY; idsµqr loie ]

h[ FjHg ) dul ugRp = ugr sj b>aip = dhisj rj^ dul qVp,t sj ugRp = dhisj b>aip =
b>si'G drdLbJ sg rjLVj@ fjfJ wiw[ q{vj = qvgV h'dH = h'r[ m
Rph Fjr[G dsl.ai = s[LJ~s[LJaiJ@ lji[ v'dH = v'wJ ba[ lji[ agioJ RpKfi Fr{ =
FiqSj wi[@ aJ rg wpN f+jfa Vhk hp.sj m
nwnk; imlIAY siqgur sµg ] qau Bvjl ky; qUtis bµD ]5]4]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ FjHg ) us'G ldaepiJ s[ l.e = Vjv
dqvgb{ = dqvSj wiJe[ m
aRp = as'G hg Fruv = l.lji~lqp>s= w[ = s[ dry u.qS qiS iPf W.Z = W.ZV aPBdl =
Bp,B ujSe[ mm5mm4mm
bsµqu mhlw 1 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ug fiqjaqj s[ lVqpt W[Vag wiV sj T.e s,ls[ hV m
sgl Bvn; qyrI mwieAw moh ] mY Avru n dIsY; srb qoh ]

h[ f+DFP ) lev lji[ FrV = l.lji@ v'wJ dry a[ig qjdHbj sj hg q'h fidria h'dHbj
dfbj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
h[ f+DFP ) q{} a[i[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i brip = h'i w'Hg rg a[i[ riej sgl{ = dslsj Vhk
]@ liW = lF ojrJ RpKfi a'h = aP. hg f+aga hp.sj ]G m
qU suir nwQw; dyvw dyv ] hir nwmu imlY; gur crn syv ]1]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. lpdi = dH>s= bjds a[ag wi'C s[rdabJ sj Vjoj = qjvw ]G ba[ r,c[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
s[rj = s[rdabJ \W+hqj@ drL} a[ dLr| sj rg s[r = f+wjLw ]G rj^ lpdi Vjoj = s{rg l.fsj
s[ s[S rjvj ]G ba[ s[rj s[r = f+wjL sj rg f+wjLw ]G m
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) q{} a[ij Vjq dqv{ = dqvSj wi[ ba[ epiJ s[ yiVJ sg l[r = Bdhv
sg f+jfag h'r[ mm1mm
myry suµdr; gihr gµBIr lwl ]

h[ q[i[ la dya bV.s iPf lp.si = l'hS[ f+DFP ) aP. edhi = dVih,v@ e.Fgi = cP.zj rj^
edhi e.Fgi = cP.z[ a'G cP.z[ dlZJa rjvj ba[ lFVJ sj vjv = dfbjij ]G m
gurmuiK rwm nwm gun gwey; qU Aprµpru srb pwl ]1]rhwau]

h[ ijq = f+DFP ) epiqpt uV epiJ spbjij a[ij Vjq ufs[ ba[ epS ejH[ = ejRpSj wis[
hV@ aP. bfi.fip = fi%[ a'G fi%[ ba[ liW = ljdibJ ugrJ ajHk fjv = fjvSj wisj
]G mm1mmihjRpmm
ibnu swD; n pweIAY, hir kw sµgu ] ibnu gur; mYl mlIn AMgu ]
ljZ = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ rj^ epiP ljdhW ug a'G dWVp = WQ{i h[ hdi = hig ) bjf ug
wj = sj l.ep = ljo@ dqvjf Vhk fjHgb{ = fj lwgsj m
epiP ljdhW ug } ZjiV wga[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i b>ep = ligi@ dhisj fjfJ sg q{v wiw[
qvgV = q{vj idh>sj ] m
ibnu hir nwm; n suDu hoie ] gur sbid slwhy; swcu soie ]2]
h[ hdi = hig ) a[i[ Vjq uf[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i dhisj fjfJ@ drwjiJ sg q{v r,Dv'G
lpZp = fdr,ai Vhk h'dH = h' lwsj m
u' qVp,t epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L spbjij a{{} lvjh[ = ljvjhp.sj ]@ l'dH = Rph' hg
ljyp = l,yj ] mm2mm
jw kau qU rwKih; rKnhwr ] siqgurU imlwvih; krih swr ]

h[ ijtVhji = i,Ddtbj wiV rjv[ f+DFP ) uj = dul qVp,t wRp = } aP. bjfSg dl`da~
ljvjh dry ijtdh = i,tSj yjhp.sj ]G m
Rpl } ldaepiP Vjv dqvjrdh = q[v w[ Rplsg lji = l.Fjv widh = wisj ]G m
ibKu haumY mmqw; prhrwie ] siB dUK ibnwsy; rwm rwie ]3]
vvvv
vvvv
Rpls[ b>si'G drdLbJ sg dWtp = drhp@ ligiJ sg hRpq{ = h.eaj@ fsjioJ sg

qqaj = q{G~q[ig lF fihijdH = sPi wi s[Gsj ]G m
h[ ijdH = ijuj@ f+wjL iPf ijq = fiqjaqj ) aP. Rpls[ ldF = lji[ sPt = sp,t@ wLB
dWVjl[ = VjL wi ds,a[ hV mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap qhvj 1@ b>e 1169~1170 (310) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
aUqm giq imiq; hir gun srIr ] gurmiq pRgty; rwm nwm hIr ]
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) duls[ ligi dry a[ig f+jfag rjv[ s{rg epS r,ls[ hV@ Rpl} RpKaq
debjVrjV fpitJ rjvg brloj eda = f+jfa hp.sg ] ba[ Rph a[i[ liPf sg dqda = qiIjsj
} fj v{Gsj ] rj^ Rph RpKaq ldaepiJ Vjv dqv w[ eda = debjV sg dqda = qiIjsj
} fj v{Gsj ] m
h[ ijq = fiqjaqj ) a[ij hgi = hgi[ rJe bq'vw Vjq epiqda = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj
spbjij Rpls[ dhis[ dry f+eB[ = f+eB h'dHbj ] m
ilv lwgI nwim; qij dUjw Bwau ]

jn nwnk hir; guru gur imlwau ]4]5]
Rpl fpit sg a[i[ Vjq dry hg dvr = dWiag vjeg = v,eg idh>sg ] ba[ Rpl V[ sPuj
FjRp = s:{a~Fjr rg adu = dabje ds,aj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = f+DFP ) dHl vHg q{G uV = sjl } epip =
fPuVgw epiP Vjv dqvjRp = dqvjRpSj wi rj^ h[ hig ) aP. epiP Vjv a[ epiP a[i[ Vjv q[v
w[ H[waj wirj s[Gsj ] mm4mm5mm
bsµqu mhlw 1 ]
myrI sKI shylI; sunhu Bwie ] myrw ipru rIswlU; sµig swie ]
h[ q[ig LiZj rjvgY ltgY ba[ Feag rjvgY qhjaqj iPf lh[vgY ) q[ig W[Vag
FjdH = f+[q Vjv lpVhp = lpSVj wi' m
q[ij dfip = fag fiqjaqj igljvP = lp.si@ ilJ sj zi ] ba[ ljdH = Rph lsj hg q[i[
l.de = Vjv r,lsj ] m
‰AMg 1170Œ
Ehu AlKu n lKIAY; khhu kwie ]
guir sµig idKwieE; rwm rwie ]1]
Rph f+DFP bvtp = vtS a'G idha ] u' vtgb{ = ujdSbj Vhk uJsj@ x[i wjdH = dwl
s[ ajHk whhp = wdhSj wigH[ dw Rph w{lj ] m
Rph ijdH = ijuj@ f+wjL liPf ijq = fiqjaqj epiJ V[ q[i[ l.de = Vjv hg r,lsj
vvvv
vvvv
dstjdHY = drtj ds,aj ] mm1mm
imlu sKI shylI; hir gun bny ]

h[ LiZj rjvgY ltgY ba[ Feag rjvgY qhjaqj iPfg lh[vgY ) aphjc[ Vjv dqv
wiw[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ epS ljc[ dhis[ dry WV[ = WS@ xW ih[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hir pRB sµig Kylih vr kwmin; gurmuiK Kojq mn mny ]1]rhwau]
hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ ri = fag f+F = fiqjaqj qhjaqj iPf wjqdV = dHla=gbJ
s[ l.de = Vjv f+[q sg t[c t[vdh = t[csj ]@ epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij f+DFP } t'ua = v,Fs[
h'dHbJ RpV%J s[ qV = dhis[ Rpls[ f+[q dry qV[ = q>V eH[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
mnmuKI duhwgix; nwih Byau ] Ehu Git Git rwvY; srb pRyau ]
qVqpt ugr iPf dHla=gbJ sphjedS = Ap,BS dHla=gbJ sg dVbjHk hV@ RpV%J } f+DFP
fag Vjv dqvS sj w'Hg F[Rp = F[a Vhk ] dw Rph fiqjaqj zdB zdB = zBJ zBJ@ ligiJ
ligiJ s[ b>si ijr{ = bV.s qjS dihj ] ba[ liW = ljdibJ sj f+[Rp = dfbjij ] m
gurmuiK iQru cIn@Y; sµig dyau ] guir nwmu id®VwieAw; jpu jpyau ]2]
epiqpdt iPfg lphjer.agbJ s[Rp = f+wjL iPf f+DFP } bjfS[ l.de = Vjv r,lsj
ygV¶{ = ujS w[ doip = dHldoa h'HgbJ hV m
epiP ug V[ RpV%J } fiqjaqj sj Vjq ds=CjdHbj = ds=C%@ f+f,w wirj ds,aj ]@ u' Vjq
Rph bjf ufsgbJ a[ h'iVJ } uf[Rp = ufjMsgbJ hV mm2mm
ibnu gur; Bgiq n Bwau hoie ] ibnu gur; sµq n sµgu dyie ]
h[ FjHg ) epiP a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwl[ w'v'G FjRp = f+[qj Feda = Feag Vhk h'dH = h'
lwsg m
epiP ZjiV wga[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj rg l.ep = ljo Vhk s[dH = s[Gs[
rj^ l.a Fjr LJag bjds epS rg Rplsj ljo Vhk s[Gs[ m
ibnu gur; AMDuly DµDu roie ]

mnu gurmuiK inrmlu; mlu sbid Koie ]3]
h[ FjHg ) epiP ZjiV wga[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i qV Wp,Z iPfg V[a=J dry dryji iPfg dVe%j
a'G dWVJ b>Zpv[ = bdebjVg ugr Z.Zp = Z.dsbJ dry hg i'dH = i'Gs[ idh>s[ hV m
fi epiqpt uVJ sj qV dViqvp = RpKuv ] dwMdw Rph epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L sg
wqjHg wiw[ bjfS[ b>si'G fjfJ@ drwjiJ bjds sg qvp = q{v } t'dH = VjL wi v{Gs[ hV mm3mm
guir mnu mwirE; kir sµjogu ] Aihinis rwvy; Bgiq jogu ]

vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiJ V[ fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj l.u'ep = l.W.Z WSj w[ rj^ dqvjf wdi = wirj w[
dul sj qV q>s[ lpFjb r,v'G qjdiY = qji ds,aj ] m
Rph bdhdVdl = dsV ija Feda = Feag dry u'ep = updCbj h'dHbj fiqjaqj s[
bV.s } ijr{ = qjVSj wisj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
gur sµq sBw; duK imtY rogu ]
jn nwnk; hir vru shj jogu ]4]6]
epiJ s[ l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ sg lFj = l.ea dry rj^ epiP ba[ l.aJ sg
l.ea dry u.qS qiS sj spt ba[ h.wji bjds sj i'e dqB{ = dqB uJsj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ woV wis[ hV dw Rph rip = fag hdi = fiqjaqj
dry lhu = lpFjdrw hg u'ep = upC uJsj ] rj^ u' epiJ spbjij fag fiqjaqj sg f+jfag
h'Sg ] rj^ W+hqjwji dWiag wiw[ bF[s h'Sj ]@ dHh ldhu u'e ] mm4mm6mm
bsµqu mhlw 1 ]
dHl LWs dry ldaepiP ljdhW ug qV } l.W'ZV wis[ h'H[ epiP sg qdhqj riSV wis[
hV m
Awpy; kudriq kry swij ] scu Awip inbyVy; rwju rwij ]

h[ qVJ ) fiqjaqj bjf hg bjfSg wpsida = Lwag Vjv l.lji } ljdu = iyVj
wi[ = wisj ] m
Rph ijup ijdu = ijdubJ sj ijuj iPf h' w[ bjf hg l,yj dVbjM dVW[C[ = VW[Csj
] rj^ duV%J s[ b>si l,yj bjf l+rS@ q>VS@ iPf h' w[ r,Ddlbj ]@ RpV%J s[ u.qS qiS sj
VW[Cj h' uJsj ] ba[ Rph ijdubJ s[ iju[ W+hq debjVg WS uJs[ hV rj^ RpV%J } bjfS[
liPf sj ijup = F[a s,l w[ ba[ RpV%J s[ b>si debjV sj ijdu = f+wjL wiw[ lsj f+DFP bjf
hg RpV%J s[ u.qS qiS VW[C s[Gsj ] m
gurmiq aUqm; sµig swiQ ]

hir nwmu rswiexu; shij AwiQ ]1]
h[ qV ) duV%J } RPaq = l+[LB epiqda = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj f+jfa h'Hg ]@ fiqjaqj
lsgr RpV%J s[ l.de = Vjv ljdo = ljog h' w[ Fjr b>e~l.e idh>sj ] borj duV%J V[ epiqa
} ZjiV wgaj ]@ Rph epiqa s[ l.eg h' w[ RpKaq fpit WS eH[ hV ba[ f+DFP lsj hg RpV%J
s[ ljdo = Vjv r,lsj ] m
duVJ V[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry bjfS[ dy,a } iljdHSp = iljRpSj wgaj ]@
vvvv
vvvv
RpV%J } bjadqw lhdu = debjV sg f+jfag hp.sg bjdo = ] mm1mm
mq ibsris; ry mn rwm boil ]

i[ = h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aP. ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq W'dv = RpyjiS wi@ dHl ijq Vjq }
qa = qaJ dWlidl = Fp,v ujrk rj^ qaJ \dWl®idl| dWl = drdLbJ dry idl = f+[q wi m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Aprµpru Agm Agocru gurmuiK;
hir Awip qulwey Aqulu qoil ]1]rhwau]
epiqptJ V[ ujVSj wgaj ] dw Rph f+DFP bfi.fip = f+dwiag s[ fjijrji a'G idha@
beq = qV s[ l.wvfJ drwvfJ sg e.qaj a'G idha ba[ be'yip = dH>s=gbJ s[ bdrL[ ] m
Rph hdi = f+DFP bjf hg udebjlPbJ s[ LiZj bjds LpF epSJ } a'dv = dryji w[ bjfS[
bapvp = apvS a'G idha W+hq liPf sg dryji } apvjH[ = apvjMsj ] rj^ udebjlP sg
Wp,Z iPfg aijuP dry Ljla= f+qjS iPfg r,DB[ fj w[ bapv iPf W+hq bjf hg bjfS[ liPf sg
dryji } wijMsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
gur crn sryvih; gurisK qor ] gur syv qry; qij myr qor ]
h[ f+DFP ) u' epiJ s[ yiVJ } li[rdh = l[rVj wis[ hV@ Rph epidlt a'i = a[i[ liPf
dry hg bF[s h' uJs[ hV rj^ epidl,tJ sg dHh' hg a'i = yjv@ igag ] dw Rph epiJ s[
yiV wqvJ } hg l[rVj wis[ hV m
Rph q[i a'i = q[i a[i \q[i Fjr ugr sg bvfeaj ba[ a[i Fjr HgLi sg liW,eaj|
} adu = A,c w[ epiJ sg l[r = Bdhv spbjij l.lji~lqp>s= a'G ai[ = ai eH[ hV m
nr inMdk loBI; min kTor ] gur syv n BweI; is cor cor ]2]
u' Vi = fpit dV>sw = bfwgiag wiV rjv[@ fsjioJ s[ v'Fg = vjvyg ba[ qV s[
wn'i = l?a lpFjb s[ hV Fjr f,oi dsv hV m
RpV%J } epiJ sg s,lg l[r = Bdhv rg FjHg = y.eg Vhk v,esg dl = Rph aJ y'i
y'i = y'iJ s[ rg r,c[ y'i hV rj^ Rph dl = da>VJ v'wJ dry hg y'ig wiV rjv[ y'i l,s[
uJs[ hV mm2mm
guru quTw; bKsy Bgiq Bwau ] guir quTY; pweIAY hir mhil Twau ]
duV%J RpKfi epiP apnj = f+l.V h'dHbj ]@ RpV%J } f+DFP Feda FjRp = f+[qj~Feag Wtl[ =
W?LSj wisj ] m
epdi = epiJ sg apn{ = f+l.Vaj wiw[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ apigbj fs iPfg qh,v dry
njRp = oJ@ dHldoag fjHgb{ = fj vHgsg ] m
prhir inMdw; hir Bgiq jwgu ]

vvvv
vvvv
hir Bgiq suhwvI; krim Bwgu ]3]

u' qVp,t dV>sj = bfwgiag } fihdi = dabje w[ hdi = fiqjaqj sg f+[qj
Feda = Feag dry ujep = ljrZjV h'dHbj ] m
Rpl RpKfi f+DFP sg widq = W?dLL ba[ Rpls[ l+[LB Fjep = wiq h'S wiw[ Rpl}
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hdi = f+DFP sg Feda = Feag lphjrg = L'FVgw v,eg ] rj^ Rpl} hig sg Feag L'FVgw
h'Hg ] ba[ Rpl} hg l+[LB wiqJ@ f+DFP sg W?dLL sj Fjep = AJsj f+jfa h'dHbj ] mm3mm
guru myil imlwvY; kry dwiq ] gurisK ipAwry; idnsu rwiq ]

fiqjaqj epiJ s[ q[v dry dqvjMsj ] ba[ epiP Vjq sg sjda = W?dLL s[ w[ fiqjaqj
s[ q[v dry dqvj s[Gsj ] m
u' ldaepiJ s[ dfbji[ epidl,t hV@ Rph dsV ija Vjq@ Feag dry upC[ idh>s[ hV
rj^ RpV%J } bdr,Ddsbj iPfg ija a'G debjV iPfg dsV yC% debj ] m
Plu nwmu prwpiq; guru quis dyie ]
khu nwnk; pwvih ivrly kyie ]4]7]
duV%J } epiP bjf apdl = f+l.V h' w[ sja s[dH = s[Sj wisj ]@ RpV%J } Vjq s[ xv
sg f+jfag hp.sg ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw w[dH = w'Hg driv[ = Bjr[G Bjr[G hg dHl sja
} fjrdh = fjRpSj wis[ hV mm4mm7mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 iek qukw ]

Wl.a ije s[ b>si agli[ liPf l+g epiP bqisjl ljdhW ug dfAv[ LWs s[ f+wiS
} q[vs[ h'H[ dHh dHw apwj1 = dHw dHw apw a[ b>w rjvj LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
V'B ^ dur[G dfAv[ LWs dry l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug V[ b?gi dry woV wgaj
] dw w'Hg drivj hg Vjq sg sja } fjMsj ]@ Rphg f+wiS dHl LWs sg b?givg apw
dry ]@ dul wiw[ l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug V[ f+wiS q[vS vHg dHh LWs H[o[ siu
wirjdHbj ] m
swihb BwvY; syvku syvw krY ] jIvqu mrY; siB kul auDrY ]1]
h[ ljdhW = qjvw f+DFP ) u[wi a{} Fjr{ = Fjb ujr[ aJ a[ij l[rwp = sjl a[ig Feag
iPf l[rj = Bdhv wi{ = wisj ] m
Rph ugra~Fjr r,Dv'G qi{ = qi uJsj ] ba[ Rpl sgbJ ldF = ljigbJ wpvJ RpZi{ =
RpD,Zi@ ai uJsgbJ hV mm1mm
qyrI Bgiq n Cofau; ikAw ko hsY ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ f+DFP ) q{G a[ig Feda = Feag wiVg Vhk A'cRp = A,cJej@ w' = w'Hg q[i[ RpKfi
dwbj = wg h,Dl[ej@ Fjr dwl[ s[ hjl[@ q?"v sg w'Hg firjh Vhk ] m
1! dHw apwj_apwJa dqvS rjvg s' apwJ sj fs@ dul s[ b>a b>w hp.sj ]@ ejRpS lq[G dHV%J s' apwJ sg
dHw hg apw h'dHbj wisg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swcu nwmu; myrY ihrdY vsY ]1]rhwau]
a[ij ljyp = l,yj Vjq@ q[i[ dhis{ = qV dry rl{ = r,lsj ih[ mm1mmihjRpmm
jYsy mwieAw moih; pRwxI glqu rhY ]

qYsy sµq jn; rwm nwm rvq rhY ]2]
u{l[ = dul f+wji qjdHbj s[ q'dh = q'h dry w'Hg f+jSg = f+jSjZjig ugr evap =
QvajV idh>sj ] m
a{l[ = Rpl[ f+wji l.a uV ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } ira = RpyjiS wis[ ih{ = idh>s[
hV mm2mm
mY mUrK mugD aUpir; krhu dieAw ]

qau srxwgiq; rhau pieAw ]3]
h[ f+DFP ) q[i[ Ljla= debjV a'G hgS qPit = W[~lqN ba[ fiqjio a'G hgS qpeZ = qPC%
RpKfi bjfSg sdHbj = dwifj ds=LBg wihp = wi m
h[ f+DFP ) q{G aRp = a[ig hg liSjeda = LiV s[ dry dfbj ihRp = ihJ mm3mm
khqu nwnku; sµswr ky inhPl kwmw ]

gurpRswid; ko pwvY AMØimRq nwmw ]4]8]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Vjq a'G dWVJ l.lji = uea w[ = s[ h'i lji[
wjqj = w.q dVhxv = drbio hg hV m
fi epiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj wiw[ w' = w'Hg drivj hg dHl b>Ddq+a Vjq } fjRpSj
wisj ] mm4mm8mm
mhlw 1 bsµqu ihMfol Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]

Wl.a ba[ dh>c'v dHV%J s'rJ ijeJ } q[vs[ h'H[ qhvj 1 = fdhv[ liPf l+g epiP VjVw
s[r ljdhW ug zip 2 = sPli[ lpiajv b>si dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
dwl[ wiqwJcg W+jhqS V[ ldaepiJ } dwhj dw aplk bjfS[ dl,tJ } njwpiJ sg fPuj
vvvv
vvvv
wiV a[ apvlg sg qjvj i,tS vHg dwhj wi'@ as'G ldaepiP ug V[ dHh Rpfs[L woV wgaj m
swlgRwm ibp pUij mnwvhu; sui¸qu qulsI mwlw ]

h[ dWf = W+jhqS ) aplk ljve+jq = e.cwj Vsg s[ f,oi } drL} sj iPf lqN w[ fPus[@
qVjMs[ h' ba[ apvlg sg qjvj x[iVg lpd*ap = fp>V wiq lqNs[ h' borj ljv = l+[LB ba[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
e+jq = lqPh ugrJ } lp,t s[S rjv[ rj^ lqPh ugrJ s[ dry dulsj ljv = zi ]@ Rpl
fiqjaqj } ligi wiw[ fPdubj wi' ba[ qV wiw[ qVjdHbj wi'@ x[i dWf = drfiu{ Wp,Zg
VjL h' ujr[eg@ lpd*ap = fp>V wiq wqjdHbj wi'@ apvaj@ lqjV dWiag iPfg apvlg qjvj
fwCVg wi' rj^ \qj + vj| qj = qjdHbj sg dH,Aj } vj = vjh w[ apvaj dWiag iPf apvlg
sg qjvj fwCVg wi' m u[wi l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji h'Sj ] aJ ^
rwm nwmu jip byVw bWDhu; dieAw krhu dieAwlw ]1]

ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufS iPfg W[Cj = uhj; WJZhp = W.V%Sj wi' ba[ fiqjaqj
b,e[ W[Vag wi' dw h[ sdHbjvj = dsbjvP f+DFP ) ljc[ RpKfi bjfSg sdHbj = dqhi wi' mm1mm
‰AMg 1171Œ
kwhy klrw isMchu; jnmu gvwvhu ]
h[ W+jhqS ) aplk dHV%J f,oiJ } fPuS@ lwjq wiqJ iPfg wvij = w,vi } wjh[ = dwl
rjla[ dl>yhp = dl>uSj wis[ h' ba[ bjfSj bq'vw qVp,tj uVq drbio erjrhp = epbj
ih[ h' borj qvgV qV iPfg wvij = i[hg rjvg W.ui Ziag dry rjLVj wiw[ drL[~drwjiJ
iPfg dW+AJ } dwM dl>u wiw[ bjfSj bq'vw uVq drbjio erjMs[ h' m
kwcI Fhig idvwl; kwhy gcu lwvhu ]1]rhwau]

dHh aphjcg ligi iPfg wjyg = w,yg dsrjv = w.Z dHw dsV dry hg Thde = dc,e
ujr[eg@ x[i wjh[ = dwl rjla[ ri v{S iPf eyp = yPVj vjrhp = vjRpSj wis[ h'@ Fjr
dqdobj ligi } Whpag f+gag wiw[ dwl vHg fjvSj f'LSj wis[ h' mm1mmihjRpmm
kr hirht, mwl itMf provhu; iqsu BIqir mnu jovhu ]

h[ W+jhqS ) hdi hdi wiV iPf hdihB = hiB \res[ tPh sj u.ai| WSjRpSj wi'@ bjaq
drL{Sg Wp,Z iPfg qjv = qjv% \tPh sg qjvj| WSjRpSg wi' ba[ wipSj@ q,psaj@ q{a=g@ Rpf[dtbj
iPfg dB>c = dB>cJ \dq,Bg s[ FJc[| fi'rhp = fi'Sj wi' rj^ l+rS q>VS iPf hiB@ ldal.ea
sg f+gag iPfg qjv% ba[ LiZj bjds epS iPfg dB>cJ fi'Sj wi' ba[ dalp = Rpls[ Fgadi = dry
bjfS[ qV iPfg Wvs } u'rhp = u'CVj wi' m
AMØimRqu isMchu Brhu ikAwry; qau mwlI ky hovhu ]2]

dHM ljZl.ea iPfg tPh s[ dr,Dy'G b>Ddq+a Vjq iPfg uv dl>yhp = dl>uSj wi' ba[ dhis[@
vvvv
vvvv
dH>s=gbJ iPfg dwbji[ } LpF epSJ@ epi Rpfs[L Vjv Fihp = FiVj wi'@ aRp = as'G aplk l.lji
WjQ s[ qjvg fiqjaqj s[ dfbji[ h'rhp = h' ujr'e[ mm2mm
kwmu ¸oiD duie krhu bsoly; gofhu DrqI BweI ]

h[ FjHg ) wjq *'Z bjds drwjiJ iPfg VsgV } w,TS vHg rla dryji a[ dtqj iPfg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
spdH = s' Wl'v[ = i.W[ WSjRpSj wihp = wi' \Fjr rla dryji Vjv wjq ba[ dtqj Vjv *'Z
} q[BSj wi'| dHM Wp,Z iPfg Ziag dry liPf sg dryji wiV iPf e'chp = e'cSj wi' m
ijau gofhu, iqau qum suK pwvhu; ikrqu n myitAw jweI ]3]
duRp = dur[G dur[G aplk Wp,Z iPfg Ziag } liPf sg dryji wiV iPf e'chp = e'cSj
wi'e[@ daRp = dar[G apq = aplk bjaqjV.s iPfg lp,t } fjrhp = fjRpSj wi'e[ m dHl f+wji
aphjcj u' rg FuV@ W.seg@ liPf sg dryji iPfg dwiap = wgaj h'dHbj wiq h'H[ej@ Rph
q[dBbj = dqBjdHbj Vhk ujHg = ujr[ej@ Fjr Rplsj xv ;iPi dqv[ej mm3mm
bguly qy Puin hµsulw hovY; jy qU krih dieAwlw ]

h[ sdHbjvj = d*fjvP f+DFP ) u[ = u[wi aP. bjfSg dqhi widh = wi s[r[G aJ dHh ugr
Wepv[ sg dVbjHk s.Fg@ ft>cg a[ = a'G xpdV = fpVj qhjaqj iPfg h.lpvj = h.l iPf h'r{ = h'
ujr[ej m
pRxviq nwnku dwsin dwsw; dieAw krhu dieAwlw ]4]1]9]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug f+Srda = W[Vag fPiWw woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) q{G a[i[
sjldV = l[rwJ sj sjlj = l[rw hJ@ h[ sdHbjvj = dqhirjV f+DFP q[i[ RpKfi bjfSg
sdHbj = dqhi wihp = wi' mm4mm1mm9mm
bsµqu mhlw 1 ihMfol ]

RpojVwj ^ dHw dsV l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug l+g wiajifpi ljdhW drt[ lpFjdHqjV
h' w[ l.eaJ } Rpfs[L s[ w[ dVhjv wi ih[ lV@ Rpl lq[G dHw W+jhqS bjdHbj m RplV[ ldaepiJ
} f+LV wgaj dw qhjiju ) yji[ upeJ a'G W+jhqS hg Rpfs[L s[Gs[ bj ih[ hV@ aplk A,aigbJ
sg wpv dr,Dy'G f{sj h' w[ dHl wdvupe b>si Rpfs[L s[ ih[ h'@ fi df,A[ dwl[ upe dry A,aigbJ
V[ Rpfs[L Vhk ds,aj@ blk W+jhqS hg epiP whjMs[ bjH[ hJ@ fi hpS wdvupe dry ljcj
ldawji z,B debj ]@ w'Hg ljcg wsi rg Vhk wisj@ as lpS w[ ldaepiP ug dHh fdr,ai
Rpfs[L W?Ls[ hV m
swhurVI vQu sBu ikCu swJI; pyvkVY Dn vKy ]

h[ FjHg ) dur[G ljhpiCg = lhpi[ zi sg rop = rlaP sijSgbJ unjSgbJ sg lFp
vvvv
vvvv
dwAp = wpN lJNg hp.sg ] ba[ f[wrC{ = f[w[ zi a'G dvbJsg h'Hg rlaP ZVp = dHla=gbJ sg
rt[ = r,t r,t hp.sg ] m
borj f+v'w iPf ljhpiCg = lhpi[ zi sg Fjr fiqjaqj sg W?dLL wgag h'Hg W+hq
dr,Ddsbj@ W+hq debjV iPfg rlaP lF w'Hg vHg lJNg ]@ Fjr dwl[ rg riV rjvj dHh
dr,Ddsbj fC% lwsj ] fi dHl l.lji iPfg f[rwC{ = f[w[ zi dry aplk W+jhqS v'wJ V[ dHh
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dr,Ddsbj sj ZV r,tij wiw[ i,t ds,aj@ Fjr aplk wdh>s[ h' dw dHl dr,Ddsbj $a[ w[rv W+jhqS
sj hg bdZwji ] m
borj f+v'w iPfg f[w[ zi dr,Dy'G f+jfa h'Hg y[aV l,aj iPfg rlaP lF dwl[ sg lJNg
]@ Fjr ljdibJ dry dHw fiqjaqj sg hg l,aj drbjf ihg ] fi l.lji iPfg f[w[ zi
dry du>s iPfg ZV = dHla=g sg fijvWZ rt[ = r,tig r,tig ] m
Awip kucjI dosu n dyaU; jwxw nwhI rKy ]1]

u[wi w'Hg bjf hg wpyug = t'B[ y,u rjvg h'r[ aJ Rplsj h'i dwl[ } s'L s[RP = s[Sj
Vhk WSsj borj dHl[ f+wji h[ W+jhqS ) aphjcg bjfSg Wp,Zg wpy,ug ]@ dwl[ h'i } s'L
Vj s[Sj wi'@ aplk dHl W+hq dr,Ddsbj } i,tSj ujdSbj hg Vhk ] Fjr dHh lJNj Rpfs[L
lg fi aplk bjfSg q[i wig W{n[ h' borj ugr wjq *'Z iPfg wpy,u fpSj bjf wisj ]@
dHl vHg dwl[ } s'L s[Sj Vhk WSsj@ Rph bjfS[ l:jlJ } fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV dry i,tSj
Vhk ujSsj rj^ bjfSg fijvWZ bVplji i;j dry idhSj Vhk ujSsj mm1mm
myry swihbw; hau Awpy Brim BulwxI ]

h[ q[i[ ljdhWj = qjvwj ) hRp = q{G bjf[ = bjf hg Fiq wiw[ liPf r,v'G FpvjSg = Fp,vS
dry bj ihg hJ@ Fjr h[ W+jhqS ) bdFqjV wiw[ dWiag Fp,v ihg ]@ dHl dry f+DFP sj
w'Hg s'L Vhk ] m
AKr ilKy syeI gwvw; Avr n jwxw bwxI ]1]rhwau]

h[ f+DFP ) duV%J s[ q,Do[ RpKfi bjfSg f+jfag s[ b,ti Fjr wiq dvt[ = dvt ds,a[ hV@
l[Hg = Rphg a[i[ epSJ } ejrj = ejRpSj wis[ hV@ bri = h'i w'Hg a[ig f+jfag rjvg WjSg
} Vhk ujSj = ujSs[ m
borj u' r[sJ Ljla=J s[ b,ti dvt[ h'H[ hV@ lji[ diLg qpVg RpV%J } hg ejRpSj wis[
hV@ h'i liPf sg dldtbjaaj@ bVpFr sg WjSg Vhk ujVSj wis[ borj duV%J V[ bjfS[
b>ahwiV iPfg wjQ; RpKfi epiJ s[ Rpfs[L iPfg b,ti dvt vH[ hV@ Rphg a[ij ul ejRpSj
wis[ hV@ bri = h'i w'Hg bVpFr sg WjSg } Vhk ujSs[ mm1mmihjRpmm
kiF ksIdw pihrih colI; qW qum@ jwxhu nwrI ]

h[ FjHg ) u' dHla=g Wla=J RpKfi wlgsj = r[v WPBgbJ bjds w,T w[ y'vg
fdhidh = fdhVSj wisg ]@ aJ = Rpl} apq¶ = aplk l+[LB Vjig = dHla=g ujShp = ujVSj
vvvv
vvvv
wi' m
jy Gru rwKih, burw n cwKih; hovih kµq ipAwrI ]2]

u[ = u[wi Rph bjfS[ zi~Wji } lJF w[ ijtdh = i,tSj wisg ] ba[ Wpij = F{Cj
fsjio Vhk yjtdh = y,tsg@ Rph bjfS[ w.a = fag sg dfbjig h'rdh = hp.sg ] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dUsrw ArQ
kiF ksIdw pihrih colI; qW qum@ jwxhu nwrI ]
H[[l[ f+wji b>ahwiV iPfg Wla= a[ dryji iPfg lPHg@ qhJrjw iPf Zjej v{ w[@ l+rS@
q>VS@ dVdZbjlS ba[ aa a:. sj l.L'ZV wiV iPf wlgsj w,TSj wi[ ba[ W+hq drdsbj
iPfg y'vg s[ ajHk fdhiSj wi[ m aj = Rpl} aplk W+hq debjVg iPf lphjeS dHla=g ujVSj
wi' m
jy Gru rwKih, burw n cwKih; hovih kµq ipAwrI ]2]
u[wi bjfS[ dhis[ iPfg zi } drwjiJ r,v'G i'w w[ i,tsg ] ba[ s[rg s[rdabJ sg
RpfjLVj@ drdLbJ iPfg Wpij il Vhk y,tsg@ Rph fag bwjv fpit } dfbjig hp.sg ] mm2mm
jy qUµ piVAw pMØifqu bInw; duie AKr duie nwvw ]

h[ FjHg ) u[ = u[wi aP. W[sJ Ljla=J bjds e+.oJ } fdC%bj h'dHbj WgVj = yapi
f>Ddcap = drsrjV whjMsj ] aJ u' spdH = s' b,ti Fjr #i$ + #q$ rj^ #h$ + #i$ \ijq@ hdi|
hV@ dHV%J spdH = s'rJ b,tiJ } l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aiV vHg Vjrj = W[Cg iPf lqNSj wi m
pRxviq nwnku eyku lµGwey; jy kir sic smwvW ]3]2]10]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug f+Srda = W[Vag fPirw woV wis[ hV dw dHw fiqjaqj sj Vjq
hg l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji v.zjH[ = v.zjMsj ]@ u[wi q{G Rpl l,y[ Vjq dry lqjrJ = dqdvbj
ihJ aJ hg qpwag dqv[eg mm3mm2mm10mm
bsµqu ihMfol mhlw 1 ]

RpojVwj ^ dul lq[G l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug q'sgtjVj vpBj w[ spVgbJ s[ ajiV
rjla[ ep^ l.a zjB rjv[ blojV $a[ W{n eH[ lV m awigWV A[ qhgV[ Rpo[ ih[ lV ba[
RpV%J dsVJ dry hg WjW[ vtqgsjl ug sj uVq h'dHbj lg@ epiP ug Rpo[ hg W{n[ ih[ lV m
Rpl lq[G epiP ug s[ lhpi[ qPvy.s ba[ l,l y.s' ijSg V[ bj w[ Whpa NeCj wgaj fi epiP
ug r,c[ ujS w[ yp,f hg wga[ ih[ m x[i qPv y.s V[ bjfS[ dqvjfg dHw W+jhqS w'v bjfS[
spt i'H[@ as'G Rph W+jhqS V[ dwhj dw q{G uj w[ lqNjrJej m dHM Rph f>Ddca qPvy.s ug
s[ Vjv l.azjB rjv[ blojV $a[ bjdHbj a[ bj w[ RplV[ epiP ug Vjv yiyj wgag@ duls[
f+ojH[ ldaepiJ V[ dHh LWs RpyjiV wgaj ^
vvvv
vvvv
rwjw bwlku ngrI kwcI; dustw nwil ipAwro ]

h[ f>Ddca ug ) dHh s[h iPfg Veig wjyg = w,yg@ VjLr.a ]@ dHl Veig sj qV iPfg
ijuj Wjvwp = W,y[ sg dVbjHk b>EjS ] dul sj wjq *'Z bjds spLBJ s[ Vjv dfbji' = f+[q
v,ej h'dHbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
duie mweI, duie bwpw pVIAih; pMØifq krhu bIcwro ]1]
dHl qV sgbJ spdH = s' qjHg = qjrJ ba[ spdH = s' Wjfj = dfaj fCgbdh = fC%[@ s,Dl[
uJs[ hV Fjr LpZ qV sg qJ qjdHbj ba[ bLp,Z qV sg qJ bdr,Ddsbj ] m dHM HgLi Lp,Z
qV sj dfaj ] ba[ ugrjaqj bLp,Z qV sj dfaj ]@ dHl vHg h[ f>Ddca ) b{l[ s'ev qV
s[ dlZjiS sj Wgyji wihp = wi m
borj spdH = s:{a hg dHlsg qJ ] ba[ spdH = s:{a hg dHlsj dfaj fC%gsj@ s,lgsj
]@ dHl vHg dHls[ i'wS sg dryji wi m
borj bjlj ba[ da=LVj iPf dHl qV sgbJ s' qjrJ hV ba[ ije a[ s:{L iPf dHl
qV s[ s' Wjf hV rj^ f+driag ba[ Vdriag iPf s' qjrJ hV ba[ s[h bdZbjl a[ Lp,Z
h.wji iPf dHls[ s' Wjf s,lgs[ hV dHl qV s[ i'wS sj dryji wi borj dul d*LV
sg s[rwg ba[ IL'ZJ s' qjrJ whgsgbJ hV ba[ rjlps[r a[ V.s s' dfaj whgs[ hV@ Rpl
d*LV s[ liPf sj dryji wi mm1mm
suAwmI pMØifqw; qum@ dyhu mqI ]

ikn ibiD pwvau; pRwnpqI ]1]rhwau]
h[ lpbjqg f>Ddca ug ) u[ apq¶ = aplk q{} qag = dl,Ddtbj s[hp = s[Sg ]@ aJ q{} dHh
dl,Ddtbj s,Dl' dw q{G dwdV = dwl dWdZ = aigw[ Vjv bjfS[ f+jVfag = f+jSJ s[ qjvw
fiqjaqj } fjrRp = fjRpSj wiJ mm1mmihjRpmm
dHh lpS w[ f>Ddca Whpa h{ijV h'dHbj@ RplV[ dwhj dw qhjiju ug ) aplk hg s,lSj
wi'@ aJ b,e'G ldaepiP ug fiqjaqj sg lqi,oj s,ls[ hV m
BIqir Agin bnwspiq maulI; swgru pMØfY pwieAw ]

dul fiqjaqj sg l,aj fj w[ ljig WVlfag s[ Fgadi = b>si lqjV beVg hp.s[ h'dHbJ
rg WVlfag qRpvg = f+Dxp,va h' ihg ] ba[ lji[ ljeip = lqp>siJ } bjfS[ hpwq iPfg
f>c{ = f>c dry fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
cµdu sUrju duie Gr hI BIqir; AYsw igAwnu n pwieAw ]2]

y.sp = y.s=qj ba[ lPiu spdH = s'r[G hg dul fiqjaqj s[ l.lji iPfg zi Fgadi = dry
i"LVg wi ih[ hV@ b{lj = bduhj u' lqi,o fiqjaqj ]@ Rpls[ debjV } fjRpSj hg Vhk
wgaj mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
dUsrw ArQ
BIqir Agin bnwspiq maulI; swgru pMØfY pwieAw ]
dHl dhis[ s[ Fgadi = dry da=LVj sg b,e Wv ihg ]@ bV[wJ ZgbJ fp,ai iPfg WVlfag
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dtC ihg ]@ lqp>si sg dVbjHk W+hq V[ dHl f>c{ = df>c@ ligi b>si ugrjaqj } fjdHbj
h'dHbj h{ rj^ dHl da=LVj Vjv Fi[ ligi b>si lqp>si sg dVbjHk r,c[ W+hq s[ debjV
} fjRpSj wi m
cµdu sUrju duie Gr hI BIqir; AYsw igAwnu n pwieAw ]2]
dHl dhis[ s[ dry hg r{ije iPfg y.s=qj ba[ dWW[w iPfg lPiu ] fi aP. bduhj debjV
Vhk fjRpSj wgaj mm2mm
h[ qhjijuj ) blk ijq ijq aJ RpyjiS wis[ hg idh>s[ hJ@ as'G ldaepiP wdh>s[ dw ^
rwm rvµqw jwxIAY; iek mweI Bogu kryie ]

h[ f>Ddca ug ) ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq ir.aj = RpyjiS wisj Fjr dlqisj h'dHbj
Rph qVp,t hg ujSgb{ = ujSgsj ]@ u' dHw qjHg = qjdHbj s[ fag~f+DFP s[ W+hqjV.s }
F'e = F'eSj@ qjVSj wi[dH = wisj ] rj^ u' dHw qjHg = qjdHbj sj F'e fjRpSj wisj
]@ Fjr qjdHbj rjvg dWiag sg Vdriag wi s[Gsj ] m
qw ky lKx jwxIAih; iKmw Dnu sµgRhyie ]3]

aj = dal qVp,t w[ = s[ vtS = dyV% b{l[ ujSgbdh = ujSgs[ hV dw Rph qVp,t dtqj
iPfg ZV } l.e+h[dH = dHw,a= wisj ] mm3mm
kihAw suxih n KwieAw mwnih; iqn@w hI syqI vwsw ]

h[ FjHg ) duV%J l.W.ZgbJ sj aP. q'h wisj ]G@ Rph dWiZ brloj dry a[ij wdhbj =
bjdtbj h'dHbj WyV Vhk lpSdh = lpSs[ ba[ Vj hg tjdHbj = tjZj fsjio qjVdh = q>Vs[
hV@ fi daV¶j = RpV%J s[ q'h l[ag = Vjv hg aP. rjlj = dVrjl i,tsj ]G m
pRxviq nwnku dwsin dwsw; iKnu qolw iKnu mwsw ]4]3]11]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug W[Vag fPiWw woV wis[ hV dw h[ FjHg ) aP. bjfS[ dHla=g@ ZgbJ@
fp,aiJ bjds l.W.ZgbJ sj sjldV = l[rwJ sj sjlj = l[rw WdSbj h'dHbj ]G@ u' dHw dtV
wjv dry fsjio dqvS a'G a'vj qja= r,Z f+l.V h' uJs[ hV ba[ dtV wjv dry fsjio
Vj dqvS wiw[ qjlj qja= z,B w[ a[ij q'h A,c uJs[ hV mm4mm3mm11mm
dUsrw ArQ
kihAw suxih n KwieAw mwnih; iqn@w hI syqI vwsw ]
vvvv
vvvv
H[l[ f+wji dHh dH>s=[ epiJ sj wdhbj h'dHbj Rpfs[L lpSs[ Vhk hV ba[ f+jS tjZj
h'dHbj Vhk q>Vs[@ fi x[i rg daV%J s[ Vjv rg ugr sj rjlj ] m
pRxviq nwnku dwsin dwsw; iKnu qolw iKnu mwsw ]4]3]11]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug W[Vag fPirw RpyjiS wis[ hV dw ugr dHV%J l[rw dH>s=gbJ sj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hg sjl WdSbj h'dHbj ]@ u' dtV wjv dry hg fsjio dqvS a'G a'v[ du>Vj r,Z uJsj
] ba[ dtV wjv dry hg rjLVj fPig Vj h'Hg a'G qjl[ rJe z,B uJsj ] borj dHh ugr
sjldV = sjhV Fjr ljCV rjv[ drdLbJ sj sjlj = seZ wgaj Fjr ljdCbj h'dHbj ]
ba[ dtV dtV wjv dry a'vj qja= fsjioJ s[ q'h dry f{ w[ qjlj~qjlj h' dihj ] rj^
dtV dtV wjv dry ugr tgV@ wq;'i wiV rjv[ drdLbJ@ fsjioJ } qjlj = i,ag wp lqN
w[ dHV%J sj q'h A,c s[r[ ba[ fiqjaqj s[ liPf sg a'vj = a'v@ dryji wi[ aJ ugr f+DFP
s[ sjlJ sj sjl h' w[ ugrV qpwa h' lwsj ] mm4mm3mm11mm
dHh Rpfs[L lpS w[ Rph W+jhqS epiJ s[ yiVk f{ debj m

swcw swhu gurU suKdwqw; hir myly BuK gvwey ]
h[ FjHg ) lptsjaj = lp,t s[S rjvj epiP ljyj = l,yj ljhp = LjhPwji iPf ] \Vjq iPf
ZV s[S rjvj ]| Rph ugr } hdi = fiqjaqj Vjv q[v[ = dqvj s[Gsj ] ba[ Rpl sg bjlj
da=LVj iPfg Fp,t erjH[ = epbj s[Gsj ] m
kir ikrpw hir Bgiq id®Vwey; Anidnu hir gux gwey ]1]
epiP bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ hdi = fiqjaqj sg Feda = Feag
ds=CjH[ = ds=C% fif,w wirjMsj ] ba[ ugr bVdsVp = ija dsV hdi = fiqjaqj s[ epS
ejH[ = ejdHV wisj idh>sj ] mm1mm
mq BUlih ry mn; cyiq hrI ]

i[ = h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aP. qa = qaJ drdLbJ dry v,e w[ f+DFP r,v'G FPvdh = Fp,vSj wi@
aP. lsj hg hig = fiqjaqj } y[da = y[aVj@ dlqiVj wi m
ibnu gur, mukiq nwhI q®Y loeI; gurmuiK pweIAY nwmu hrI ]1]rhwau]
epiP ZjiV wga[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i a={ v'Hg = da>VJ v'wJ dry hg qpwda = qpwag sg f+fjag
Vhk h'Sg ba[ epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij hg hig = fiqjaqj sj Vjq fjHgb{ = fjRpSj
wigsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
ibnu BgqI nhI siqguru pweIAY; ibnu Bwgw nhI Bgiq hrI ]
h[ FjHg ) FjRp Feag a'G dWVJ ldaepiP Vhk fjHgb{ = fj lwgsj ba[ Fjej = l+[LB
vvvv
vvvv
wiqJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i hig = fiqjaqj sg Feda = Feag Vhk h' lwsg m
ibnu Bwgw sqsµgu n pweIAY; krim imlY hir nwmu hrI ]2]
h[ FjHg ) l+[LB Fjej = wiqJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i lal.ea rg Vhk fjHgb{ = fj lwgsg
ba[ l+[LB widq = wiqJ wiw[ hig = fiqjaqj sj hdi Vjq dqv{ = dqvsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (323) Wl.ap qhvj 3@ b>e 1171~1172
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
borj s'r[G f>eagbJ sj b>Vr[ wiw[ bio \dWVp Fjej lal.ep V fjHgb{| dWVJ FjeJ
a'G ldal.ea Vhk dqvsg@ \Vhg ldaepip fjHgb{| ldal.ea a'G dWVJ ldaepiP Vhk fHgsj@
\dWVp ldaepi Vhg Feda hig| ldaepiP a'G WQ{i hig sg Feag Vhk fjHgsg \Feag dWVp
Fjej| Feag iPfg l+[LB FjeJ a'G dWVJ \Vjqp hig| hig sj Vjq Vhk dqvsj \widq dqv{
hdi| epiJ sg widq = dqhi wiw[ hg hdi = fiqjaqj dqv{ = dqvsj ] mm2mm
Git Git gupqu aupwey vyKY; prgtu gurmuiK sµq jnw ]

u' fiqjaqj lji[ zdB zdB = zBJ zBJ rj^ ligiJ ligiJ dry epfa = vpdwbj h'dHbj
r,l dihj ]G@ ljdibJ } RpfjH[ = f{sj wiw[ r[t{ = r[t dihj ]G@ Rph epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij
l.a uVJ } fieBp = f+a,t h'dHbj ] m
hir hir krih, su hir rµig BIny;

hir jlu AMØimRq nwmu mnw ]3]
u' hdi = hig s[ Vjq } hdi lq[G RpyjiS widh = wis[ hV@ lp = Rph hdi = f+DFP s[
i.de = f+[q dry FgV[ = dF,u[ idh>s[ hV ba[ RpV%J s[ qVj = qV dry hdi = fiqjaqj sj
Vjq iPfg b>Ddq+a uv r,lsj ] rj^ Rph Vjq iPfg uv } Aw w[ b>Ddq+a = dq+aP a'G idha
h'H[ hV mm3mm
‰AMg 1172Œ
ijn kau qKiq imlY vifAweI; gurmuiK sy prDwn kIey ]
duV = duV%J wRp = } ljZ l.ea iPfg atda = dl>zjlS RpKfi'G dlqiV iPfg rdcbjHg
dqv{ = dqvsg ] rj^ b>ahwiV@ apigbj fs dry dHldoa h'S sg rdcbjHg dqvsg ]@
l[ = Rph fpit epiqpdt = qptg epiJ V[ wjq *'Z bjds drwjiJ } du,aS rjv[ fiZjV = qptgH[
wgH[ = wi ds,a[ hV m
pwrsu Byit Bey sy pwrs; nwnk hir gur sµig QIey ]4]4]12]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' hdi = hig liPf epiJ s[ l.de = l.eg ogH[ = h'H[
hV@ Rph fjil iPf epiJ s[ Vjv F[dB = dqv w[ fjil iPf W+hq hg FH[ = h' eH[ hV mm4mm4mm12mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 Gru 1 duquky < siqgur pRswid ]

vvvv
vvvv
dl,tJ V[ ldaepiJ a'G Wl.a ip,a WjWa fp,DdAbj@ as'G Wl.a ije b>si qhvj 3 = agli[
liPf l+g epiP bqisjl ljdhW ug zip 1 = fdhv[ lpiajv dry spapw[ = s' s' apwJ rjvg WjSg
RpyjiS wis[ h'H[ Rpfs[L W?Ls[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mwhw ruqI mih; sd bsµqu ] ijqu hirAw; sBu jIA jµqu ]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. WjiJ qjhj = qhgdVbJ ba[ A[ ipag = ip,aJ qdh = dry ls = hq[Lj hg Wl.a
ip,a rJe f+xp,va h' dihj ]G rj^ qhgdVbJ sg dVbjHk qVp,tj s[hJ ba[ ip,aJ sg dVbjHk
Wjv@ upbjVg@ brloj dry Wl.ap = r,l dihj ]G rj^ bV.s s[ dihj ]G m
duap = dul a[ig y[aV l,aj } fj w[ lFp = lji[ lPtq bloPv ugr u.a hdibj =
hdibjrvaj s[ ldha@ f+xp,va h' ih[ hV m
ikAw hau AwKw; ikrm jµqu ]

qyrw iknY n pwieAw; Awid AMqu ]1]
h[ f+DFP ) dHl vHg q{G dwiq = wgC[ sg dVbjHk ap,A u.ap = ugr a[ig lq,ei qdhqj
dwbj = wg bjtj = wdh lwsj hJ@ Fjr riSV Vhk wgag uj lwsg m
h[ f+DFP ) a[ij bjds = qp,T ba[ b>ap = b?gi dwV{ = dwl[ V[ rg Vhk fjRpSj wgaj rj^
aP. dHl l.lji } ws'G idybj lg ba[ ws'G dHlsj b>a wi[Gej@ dHl F[a } dwl[ V[ rg Vhk
fjRpSj wgaj mm1mm
qY swihb kI; krih syv ] prm suK pwvih; Awqm dyv ]1]rhwau]
h[ f+DFP ) u' qVp,t a{ = a[i[ ljdhW = qjvw wg = sg epiJ spbjij FjRp~Feag iPf
l[r = Bdhv widh = wis[ hV m
h[ liW s[ bjaqj a[ s[r = f+wjL liPf f+DFP ) Rph a[i[ fiq = r,c[ bjadqw lpt }
fjrdh = fj v{s[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
krmu hovY; qW syvw krY ] gurprswdI; jIvq mrY ]

u[wi ugr s[ fPiWv[ dVLwjq wiq wga[ h'r{ = h'S aJ = as hg ugr epiJ sg f+a,t@
Feag iPfg l[rj = Bdhv wi{ = wisj ] m
ba[ epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj wiw[ ugra~Fjr a'G qi{ = qi uJsj ] m
Anidnu; swcu nwmu aucrY ] ien ibiD pRwxI; duqru qrY ]2]
Rph bVdsVp = ija dsV ljyp = l,yj Vjq Rpyi{ = RpyjiS wisj idh>sj ] m dHV = dHl
dWdZ = aigw[ Vjv Rph f+jSg = f+jSjZjig ugr spaip = wdnVajHg Vjv fji h'S rjv[
l.lji~lqp>s= } lpt{V hg ai{ = ai uJsj ] mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
ibKu AMØimRqu; krqwir aupwey ] sµswr ibrK kau; duie Pl lwey ]

dWtp = drhp iPf sp,t ba[ b>Ddq+a iPf lpt wiajdi = fiqjaqj V[ RpfjH[ = f{sj wga[ hV m
dHh l.ljip = uea iPfg dWit = i,p,t wRp = } \lp,t spt iPfg| spdH = s' xv vjH[ = vjRpSj
wga[ hV@ Fjr duV%J s[ fp>V iPf wiq lV RpV%J } lpt iPfg xv sg f+jfag h'Hg ] ba[ duV%J
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
s[ q>s wiq lV RpV%J } sp,t iPf xv sg f+jfag h'Hg ] rj^ dHw ugr aJ dWtp = drhp iPfg
qjdHbj dry v,e[ h'H[ hV ba[ dHw b>Ddq+a iPf Vjq dry v,e[ h'H[ hV m
Awpy krqw; kry krwey ] jo iqsu BwvY; iqsY Kvwey ]3]

wiaj fpit bjf[ = bjf hg l.lji } f{sj wisj ] ba[ bjf hg W+hqj bjdswJ }
f+[i w[ wijH[ = wijMsj ] rj^ bjf hg ugrJ } Rpafa wisj ] ba[ bjf hg RpV%J sg
rjLVj bVplji wiq wijMsj ] m
u' = duhCj dalp = Rpl f+DFP } Fjr{ = FjMsj ]@ dal{ = Rpl[ } Rphg xv trjH[ = trjv
ds>sj h{@ Fjr u' drdLbJ s[ bZgV hV@ RpV%J } spt iPfg ba[ u' FuV dliqV wis[ hV@
RpV%J } lpt iPfg xv trjMsj ] mm3mm
nwnk; ijs no ndir kryie ] AMØimRq nwmu; Awpy dyie ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul qVp,t } fiqjaqj bjfSg Vsdi = dwifj
ds=LBg wi[dH = wisj ] m
Rpl qVp,t } bjfSj b>Ddq+a iPfg Vjq bjf hg epiJ spbjij s[dH = s[Sj wisj ] m
ibiKAw kI bwsnw; mnih kryie ]

Apxw Bwxw; Awip kryie ]4]1]
Rpls[ b>si'G dWdtbj = drdLbJ rj^ drhp iPf qjdHbj wg = sg WjlVj = rjLVj
qVdh = qV%J wi[dH = wi s[Gsj ] Fjr i'w s[Gsj ] m
dHM Rpl w'v'G bjfSj FjSj bjf hg qVjRpSj wi[dH = wisj ] mm4mm1mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
rwqy swic; hir nwim inhwlw ]
dieAw krhu; pRB dIn dieAwlw ]
h[ hdi = hig u' a[i[ ljdy = l,y[ Vjq dry ija[ = i.e[ h'H[ hV@ Rph dVhjvj = bV.s
f+l.V h'H[ hV rj^ Rph a[i[ liPf } dVhjvj = a,w v{Gs[ hV m
h[ sgV = QigWJ RpKfi sdHbjvj = dsbjvaj wiV rjv[ f+DFP = fiqjaqj ) aP. q[i[ RpKfi
rg bjfSg sdHbj = dqhi wihp = wi m
iqsu ibnu; Avru nhI mY koie ] ijau BwvY; iqau rwKY soie ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ f+DFP ) dal bjf ug a'G dWVp = WQ{i q{ = q[ij brip = h'i w'dH = w'Hg rg lhjdHw
Vhk ] m
duRp = dur[G a{} Fjr{ = FjMsj ]@ l'dH = l' daRp = Rpr[G hg q{} bjfSg LiV dry
ijt{ = i,tSj wi mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
gur gopwl; myrY min Bwey ]
epiP ba[ e'fjv = fiqjaqj rj^ epi = fPuVgw@ r,c[ e'fjv = f+DFP ug q[i[ qdV = dhis[
dry FjH[ = y.e[ v,e[ hV m
rih n skau, drsn dyKy ibnu;
shij imlau guru myil imlwey ]1]rhwau]
q{G f+DFP s[ siLV s[t[ = r[t[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i idh Vhk lwRp = lwsj@ u[wi epiP f+DFP
s[ q[v dry dqvjRpSj wi[ aJ q{G lhdu = lpFjdrw hg@ LJag fPiWw fiqjaqj Vjv
dqvRp = dqv ujrJej mm1mmihjRpmm
iehu mnu loBI; loiB luBwnw ] rwm ibswir; bhuir pCuqwnw ]
dHh qV v'Fg = vjvyg h'dHbj fsjioJ@ drdLbJ s[ v'dF = vjvy dry vpFjVj =
vpFjdHqjV h' dihj ] m
ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dWljdi = Fpvj w[ Whpdi = qpC w[ b>a } fApajVj = fLyjajf
wisj idh>sj h{ m
ibCurq imlwie; gur syv rWgy ]
hir nwmu dIE; msqik vfBwgy ]2]
u' epiJ sg l[r = Bdhv dry iJe[ = i.e[ h'H[ hV@ RpV%J dWApia = dr,AC[ h'dHbJ } epiJ
V[ f+DFP Vjv dqvjdH = dqvj ds,aj ] m
RpV%J s[ qladw = q,Do[ s[ rcFje[ = r,c[ Fje h'S wiw[ epiJ V[ RpV%J } hdi = fiqjaqj
sj Vjq sgY = s[Sj wgaj ] mm2mm
paux pwxI kI; ieh dyh srIrw ] haumY rogu; kiTn qin pIrw ]
fRpS = hrj a[ fjSg bjds f>u bloPv a,aJ wg = sg dHh bloPv s[hg ] ba[ lPtq
a,aJ sg lPtq ligij = wJdHbj ] rj^ fRpS sg dVbjHk iu' epS a[ fjSg sg dVbjHk la'epS
ba[ beVg sg dVbjHk aq'epS da>VJ epSJ sg dHh s[h WSg h'Hg ] ba[ f>uJ a,aJ s[
la' b>l a'G lPtq b>ahwiV sg Rpafag h'Hg ] m
lPtq s[h s[ b>si hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj s[ i'e wiw[ adV = ligi b>si wdnV = wiC[
wjq *'Z bjds sg fgij = fgC dy>WCg idh>sg ] m
gurmuiK rwm nwm; dwrU gux gwieAw ]
vvvv
vvvv
kir ikrpw guir; rogu gvwieAw ]3]

epiqpt uVJ V[ ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } udfbj ] ba[ sjiP = srjHg iPf ujS w[
epSJ } ejdHbj = ejRpSj wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
epiJ V[ bjfSg dwifj = sdHbj ds=LB wdi = wiw[ hRpq{ sj i'e erjdHbj = erj
ds,aj ] mm3mm
cwir ndIAw AgnI; qin cwry ] iq®snw jlq; jly Ahµkwry ]

ªh.l = dh>lj@ h[a = q'h@ v'F = vjvy@ w'f = *'Z iPf« yji b,e sgbJ VsgbJ hV u'
adV = ligi } yji[ = yji@ ljC ihgbJ hV m
ugr dHw aJ da=LVj wiw[ uva = lC ih[ hV ba[ sPuj bh.wji[ = bdFqjV dry
uv[ = lC ih[ hV m
guir rwKy; vfBwgI qwry ]

jn nwnk; auir hir AMØimRqu Dwry ]4]2]
epiJ V[ ijt[ = i,Ddtbj wiw[ rcFjeg = r,c[ FjeJ rjv[ ugr dHV%J VsgbJ a'G lpt{V
hg aji[ = aji ds,a[ hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw b{l[ uV = sjl bjfS[ Rpdi = dhis[ dry hdi
hig s[ b>Ddq+a Vjq } Zji[ = ZjiV wiw[ i,ts[ hV mm4mm2mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
hir syvy; so hir kw logu ] swcu shju; kdy n hovY sogu ]
h[ FjHg ) u' hdi fiqjaqj } l[r[ = l[[rVj@ dlqiVj wisj ]@ l' = Rph' hg hdi =
fiqjaqj wj = sj v'ep = uV@ Fea ] m
Rpl s[ b>si ljyp = l,yj Vjq ba[ lhup = debjV f+jfa ]@ dul wiw[ Rpl} ws[ rg
l'ep = Qq Vhk h'r{ = hp.sj m
mnmuK muey; nwhI hir mn mwih ]

mir mir jµmih; BI mir jwih ]1]
qVqpt fpit bjaqw q"a[ qpH[ = qi[ h'H[ hV dwMdw RpV%J s[ qV = dhis[ qjdh = dry
hdi = fiqjaqj ljtLja Vhk h'dHbj m
Rph qdi = q"a s[ qji[ h'H[ qdi = qis[ a[ rjLVJ s[ W,DZ[ h'H[ u.qdh = u.qs[ hV@ Fg =
fpVj x[i qi ujdh = uJs[ hV Fjr u.qS qiS dry fH[ idh>s[ hV mm1mm
sy jn jIvy; ijn hir mn mwih ]

vvvv
vvvv
swcu sm@wlih; swic smwih ]1]rhwau]

l[ = Rph' uV = qVp,t hg l.lji dry ugr[ = duMs[ hV@ duV = duV%J s[ qV = dhis[
qjdh = dry hdi = fiqjaqj r,lsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Rph fiqjaqj s[ ljyp = l,y[ Vjq } lq¶jvdh = l.Fjvs[ hV ba[ Rpls[ ljdy = l,y liPf
dry hg lqjdh = lqjb uJs[ hV mm1mmihjRp mm
hir n syvih; qy hir qy dUir ] idsµqru Bvih; isir pwvih DUir ]

u' fpit hdi = fiqjaqj } l[rdh = l[rVj Vhk wis[ a[[ = Rph fpit hdi = fiqjaqj
a[ = a'G sPi Fjr dr,AC[ idh>s[ hV m
Rph dsl.aip = s[LJ~s[LJaiJ dry Frdh = Fiqs[ idh>s[ hV ba[ dli RpKfi vjhVaJ
sg ZPdi = lpbjh hg fjrdh = fjMs[ hV m
hir Awpy; jn lIey lwie ] iqn sdw suKu hY; iqlu n qmwie ]2]
hdi = fiqjaqj V[ bjf[ = bjf hg bjfS[ uV = l[rw bjfSg Feag dry vjdH = vj
vgH[ = vH[ hV m
daV = RpV%J } lsj = hq[Lj hg bjaq lpt f+jfa hp.sj ] ba[ davp = i.yw qja= rg
aqjdH = aq%J@ ?:jdhL Vhk idh>sg rj^ aq'epS rj^ bdebjV sj \aq + bjdH| aq = hV[ij
Vhk bjdH = bjMsj mm2mm
‰AMg 1173Œ
ndir kry; cUkY AiBmwnu ] swcI drgh; pwvY mwnu ]
dul qVp,t RpKfi f+DFP bjfSg Vsdi = dwifj ds=LBg wi[ = wisj ]@ Rplsj
bdFqjVp = h.wji yPw{ = yp,Ddwbj uJsj h{@ VjL h' uJsj ] m
Rph ljyg = l,yg ldal.ea rj^ lyt>c iPfg siejh dry qjVp = bjsi@ ldawji
fjr{ = fjRpSj wisj ] m
hir jIau vyKY; sd hjUir ] gur kY sbid; rihAw BrpUir ]3]

Rph hdi = f+DFP ugRp = ug } ls = hq[Lj bjfS[ huPdi = V[C@[ hj;i~Vj;i r[t{ = s[tsj ] m
epiJ w{ = s[ LWds = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[ Rpl } lF ojHk FifPdi = drbjfw h'
idhbj = dihj f+aga hp.sj ] mm3mm
jIA jµq kI; kry pRiqpwl ] gurprswdI; sd sm@wl ]

u' fiqjaqj lPtq bloPv ugr u.aJ wg = sg f+dafjv = fjvSj wi[ = wisj ] m
h[ FjHg ) epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj wiw[ Rpl} ls = hq[LJ lq¶jv = l.FvjSj wi m
vvvv
vvvv
dir swcY; piq isau Gir jwie ] nwnk; nwim vfweI pwie ]4]3]
Rph ldal.ea iPfg ljy{ = l,y[ si spbjij fda = fidaLnj@ dH,;a s[ dlRp = Vjv f+v'w
iPfg zi dry ujdH = uJsj ] rj^ debjV iPfg si dry ldybjHg rjvj hp.sj ] ba[ dH,;a
s[ ldha liPf iPfg zi dry fhp.y uJsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHM Vjq wiw[ Rph v'w~f+v'w dry rcjHg = L'Fj
fjdH = fjMsj ] mm4mm3mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
AMqir pUjw; mn qy hoie ] eyko vyKY; Aauru n koie ]
h[ FjHg ) b>adi = b>si'G aJ hg fPuj hp.sg ] u[ qV a[ = a'G h'dH = h'r[@ Fjr u[wi qV
b>si'G updCbj h'r[ aJ hg b>si fPuj hp.sg ] m
b{lg fPuj wiV rjvj qVp,t lF ojHk H[w' = dHw fiqjaqj } hg r[t{ = s[tsj ]@ Rpl
a'G dWVJ Rpl riej bRpip = h'i w'dH = w'Hg Vhk s[tsj m
dUjY lokI; bhuqu duKu pwieAw ] siqguir mYno; eyku idKwieAw ]1]
sPu{ = s:a
{ sg fPuj dry v,eg v'wg = v'wjHg V[ Whpap = W[ba
> sptp = wLB fjdHbj = fjRpSj
wgaj ] m
ldaepiJ V[ q{V' = q{} lF ojHk H[wp = bs,pag W+hq hg drbjfw dstjdHbj = drtjv
ds,aj ] mm1mm
myrw pRØBu mauilAw; sd bsµqu ]

h[ FjHg ) q[ij f+DFp = f+DFP lF ojHk qRpdvbj = f+xp,va h' dihj@ dqv dihj ]@ dul wiw[
ls = hq[LJ Wl.ap = bV.s sj t[Cj WdSbj h'dHbj ] m
iehu mnu mauilAw; gwie gux goibMd ]1]rhwau]

e'dW>s = fiqjaqj s[ epS ejdH = ej wiw[ q[ij dHh qV rg qRpdvbj = f+xp,va h'
dihj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
gur pUChu; qum@ krhu bIcwru ] qW pRB swcy; lgY ipAwru ]

h[ FjHg ) epiJ a'G fPAhp = fp,A w[ Fjr dl,Ddtbj f+jfa wiw[ apq¶ = aplk bjfS[ liPf
sg dryji wihp = wi' m
aJ ljy[ = l,y[ f+F = fiqjaqj Vjv aphjcj dfbjip = f+[q v,e ujr[ej m
Awpu Coif; hoih dwsq Bwie ]

qau jgjIvnu; vsY min Awie ]2]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) u[wi w'Hg bjfp = bjfj~Fjr h.wji A'dc = A,c w[ sjla FjdH = sjlj~Fjr
s[ ldha h'dh = hp.sj ] m
aRp = aJ ueugrV = uea sj ugrV iPf f+DFP Rpls[ qV dry bjdH = bj w[ rl{ = r,l
uJsj ] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Bgiq kry; sd vyKY hjUir ] myrw pRØBu; sd rihAw BrpUir ]
u' qVp,t fiqjaqj sg Feda = Feag wi[ = wisj ]@ Rph ls = hq[LJ hg fiqjaqj
} bjfS[ huPdi = V[C[ a'G V[C[ r[t{ = s[tsj ] m
ba[ dVlyj wisj ] dw q[ij f+Fp = fiqjaqj ls = hq[Lj hg lF ojHk FifPdi =
drbjfw h' idhbj = dihj ] m
iesu BgqI kw; koeI jwxY Byau ] sBu myrw pRØBu; Awqm dyau ]3]
h[ FjHg ) dHl FjRp Feag wj = sj w'Hg drivj hg F[Rp = F[s ujS{ = ujSsj ] m
u' ujS v{Gsj ]@ Rph b{l[ dVly[ wisj ] dw q[ij f+DFp = fiqjaqj lFp = ljdibJ dry
bjaq = bjfSj bjf iPf ba[ s[Rp = f+wjL liPf ] mm3mm
Awpy; siqguru myil imlwey ] jgjIvn isau; Awip icqu lwey ]

f+DFP bjf hg ldaepiJ s[ q[v dry ugrJ } dqvjH[ = dqvjMsj ] ba[ epiP iPf dry
ueugrV = uea s[ ugrV iPf f+DFP dlRp = Vjv bjf hg dya = qV vjH[ = vj s[Gsj ] m
mnu qnu hirAw; shij suBwey ]

nwnk; nwim rhy ilv lwey ]4]4]
RpV%J sj ldhu lpFjH[ = lpa[~dl,Z@ lpFjdrw hg qVp = dhisj a[ aVp = ligi hdibj = hij
Fij h'dHbj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duhC[ fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry bjfSg
dvr = dWiag@ f+gag vjH[ = vj w[ idh ih[ hV mm4mm4mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
Bgiq vClu hir; vsY min Awie ]
gur ikrpw qy; shj suBwie ]
Feda = Feag wiV rjdvbJ Vjv rAvp = dfbji wiV rjvj hdi = hig Rpl s[
qdV = dhis[ dry bjdH = bj w[ rl{ = r,lsj ] m
u' qVp,t epiJ sg dwifj = dqhi a[ = a'G b>si lhu = LJag lpFjdH = lpFjb ZjiV wiw[
i,tsj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
Bgiq kry; ivchu Awpu Koie ] qd hI; swic imlwvw hoie ]1]
us'G w'Hg qVp,t bjfS[ b>ahwiV dryhp = b>si'G bjfp = bjfj~Fjr h.wji t'dH = epbj
w[ f+DFP sg Feda = Feag wi[ = wisj ] m
as = as'G hg Rplsj l,y liPf dry dqvjrj = dqvjf h'dH = hp.sj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Bgq sohih sdw; hir pRB duAwir ]
Fea uV lsj = hq[Lj hg hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ f+F = fiqjaqj s[ spbjdi = si
$a[ l'hdh = L'Fs[ hV rj^ apigbj fs iPfg si $a[ dHldoa h' w[ L'Fs[ hV m
gur kY hyiq; swcY pRym ipAwir ]1]rhwau]
epiP w{ = s[ h[da = dha wiw[ ljy{ = l,y[ f+DFP s[ f+[q dry dfbji f{ uJsj ] borj
epiJ w{ = s[ dry h[da = f+[q wjiV epiP qV WjSg ligi wiw[ l,y[ s[ f+[q s[ dfbji[ WSj
s[Gsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Bgiq kry; so jnu inrmlu hoie ] gur sbdI; ivchu haumY Koie ]
u' f+DFP sg Feda = Feag@ W.seg wi[ = wisj ]@ l' = Rph uVp = fpit qjdHbj sg q{v
a'G idha dViqvp = Lp,Z@ RpKuv ugrV rjvj h'dH = h' uJsj ] m
epiJ s[ lWsg = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[ bjfS[ b>ahwiV s[ dryhp = b>si'G hRpq{ =
h.eaj qqaj } t'dH = epbj s[Gsj ] m
hir jIau; Awip vsY min Awie ] sdw sWiq; suiK shij smwie ]2]
hdi ugRp = f+DFP ug bjf hg Rpl s[ qdV = dhis[ dry bjdH = bj w[ rl{ = r,l uJsj ] m
dul wjiV Rpl} lsj = hq[LJ lJda = LJag dqvsg ] ba[ lhdu = lpFjdrw hg qV
lpt liPf dry lqjdH = vgV h' uJsj ] mm2mm
swic rqy; iqn@ sd bsµq ] mnu qnu hirAw; riv gux guivMd ]
u' fpit ljdy = l,y[ Vjq@ fiqjaqj s[ f+[q i.e dry ia[ = i.e[ eH[ hV@ daV¶ = RpV%J
vHg ls = hq[LJ hg Wl.a ip,a dtCg idh>sg ]@ Fjr RpV%J vHg lsj hg bV.s WdSbj idh>sj ] m
epdr>s = fiqjaqj s[ epS idr = RpyjiS wiw[ RpV%J sj qVp = dhisj ba[ aVp = ligi
LpF epSJ rj^ Feag sg hdibj = hdibjrvaj s[ ldha h' uJsj ] m
ibnu nwvY; sUkw sµswru ] Agin iq®snw; jlY vwro vwr ]3]
fiqjaqj s[ Vjr{ = Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i Wjwg ljij l.ljip = uea hg l'e dry
lPwj = lp,wj h'dHbj ] m
ba[ da=LVj sg bedV = b,e wiw[ rji' rji = qpC qpC uv{ = lC dihj ] mm3mm
soeI kry; ij hir jIau BwvY ] sdw suKu srIir; BwxY icqu lwvY ]
vvvv
vvvv
epiqpt uV l'Hg = Rphg wiq wi[ = wis[ hV@ du = duhC[ hdi ugRp = f+DFP ug }
Fjr{ = FjMs[ hV m
f+DFP s[ FjS{ = hpwq bVplji Rpls[ Vjq dry bjfSj dyap = qV vjr{ = vjMs[ hV@
dul wiw[ RpV%J s[ ligi dry lsj = hq[Lj lpt WdSbj idh>sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Apxw pRØBu syvy; shij suBwie ] nwnk; nwmu vsY min Awie ]4]5]
Rph f+Fp = fiqjaqj } bjfSj bjlij ujS w[ lhdu lpFjdH = lpa[~dl,Z rj^ lhdu =
LJag lpFjdH = lpFjb Zji w[ l[r[ = l[rVj wis[ hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw RpV%J epiqptJ s[ qdV dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj
Vjq bjdH = bj w[ rl{ = r,l uJsj ] mm4mm5mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
mwieAw mohu; sbid jlwey ] mnu qnu hirAw; siqgur Bwey ]
h[ FjHg ) epiqpt uV qjdHbj s[ q'h } epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[
uvjH[ = ljC s[Gs[ hV m
ldaepiJ s[ FjH[ = f+[q wiw[ RpV%J sj qVp = dhisj ba[ aVp = ligi LpF epSJ wiw[
lsj hdibj = hij Fij idh>sj ] m
sPilE ibrKu; hir kY duAwir ] swcI bwxI; nwm ipAwir ]1]

hdi = fiqjaqj w{ = s[ ldal.ea iPfg spbjdi = si dry dHldoa idhS wiw[ RpV%J
sj ligi iPfg dWitp = ip,t lxdvY = lxvj ] rj^ ldha debjV xv s[ f+xp,va h' dihj ] m
epiJ sg ljyg = l,yg WjSg spbjij RpV%J sj fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry dfbji v,ej idh>sj
] mm1mm
ey mn hirAw; shj suBwie ] sc Plu lwgY; siqgur Bwie ]1]rhwau]

epiqptJ sj H[ = dHh qV iPfg dWit lhu = LJag lpFjdH = lpFjb Zji w[ hdibj = hij
Fij h' dihj ] m
dul} ldaepiJ s[ FjdH = f+[q wiw[ W+hq debjV iPfg l,yj xv vje{ = v,ej h'dHbj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
Awpy nyVY; Awpy dUir ] gur kY sbid; vyKY sd hjUir ]

f+DFP bjf[ = bjf hg epiqpt uVJ s[ V[C{ = V;sgw ] ba[ bjf[ = bjf hg qVqptJ a'G
sPi ] rj^ ljdibJ sj bjaqj iPf h'S wiw[ V[C[ ria dihj ] ba[ bjf hg fjfJ fp>VJ
a'G fi%[ sPi r,l dihj ] m
u' epiJ w[ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wisj ]@ Rph ls = hq[LJ bjfS[ huPdi = V[C[
vvvv
vvvv
bjfSj bjaqj iPf wiw[ r[t{ = r[tsj ] m
Cwv GxI; PUlI bnrwie ] gurmuiK ibgsY; shij suBwie ]2]

epiqpt uVJ s[ dhis[ dry LJag iPfg zSg = l.zSg Ajr = AJ ] ba[ Lp,F epSJ iPfg
WVijdH = WVlfag xPvg = f+xp,va h' ihg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
epiqpt uV lhdu = LJag lpFjdH = lpFjb } ZjiV wiw[ rj^ lpa[~dlZ hg qV dry
dWel{ = dtC[ idh>s[ hV mm2mm
Anidnu kIrqnu krih; idn rwiq ]

siqguir; gvweI ivchu jUiT BrWiq ]
Rph dsV ija bVdsVp = dHw il fiqjaqj sj wgiaVp = FuV@ ul widh = wis[
idh>s[ hV rj^ duhC[ bVdsVp = ija dsV fiqjaqj sj wgiaV wis[ idh>s[ hV@ RpV%J }
bdr,Ddsbj iPfg ija a'G debjV iPfg dsV yC% debj ] m
ldaepiJ V[ RpV%J s[ dhis[ dryhp = b>si'G dV>Ddsbj iPfg uPn ba[ Fiq sg FiJda = F=Jag
erjHg = erj ds,ag ] m
‰AMg 1174Œ
prpMc vyiK; rihAw ivsmwdu ] gurmuiK pweIAY; nwm pRswdu ]3]
Vjq sg wqjHg rjv[ epiqptJ sj qV fif>y = drL[L wiw[ f>uJ \blag@ FJag@ f+[I@
Vjq a[ iPf| yg;J s[ WS[ l.lji b>si Vjq a[ iPf } dqdobj ba[ blag FJag f+[I liPf
y[aV W+hq } r[dt = s[t wiw[ drlqjsp = blyiu h' idhbj = dihj ] m
Rph Vjq epiqpdt = qptg epiJ sg f+ljsp = dwifj spbjij hg fjHgb{ = f+jfa wigsj
] mm3mm
Awpy krqw; siB rs Bog ] jo ikCu kry; soeI pru hog ]

wiaj fpit bjf[ = bjf hg ldF = lji[ ilJ } F'e = qjS dihj ] m
Rph u' = duhCj dwAp = wpN rg wi[ = wisj ]@ l'Hg = Rph' hg fip = drL[L wiw[ da>VJ
wjvJ dry h'e = hp.sj ] m
vfw dwqw; iqlu n qmwie ]

nwnk imlIAY; sbdu kmwie ]4]6]
Rph fiqjaqj r,cj sjaj = sjVg ]@ dul } davp = i.yw qja= rg w'Hg aqjdH = aq%j@
?:jdhL Vhk ] rj^ aq'epS Vhk ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L } wqj wiw[ Rpl f+DFP
Vjv dqvgb{ = dqvgsj ] mm4mm6mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
vvvv
vvvv
pUrY Bwig; scu kwr kmwvY ] eyko cyqY; iPir join n AwvY ]
h[ FjHg ) dul qVp,t s[ fPi{ = fPiV Fjde = wiq hV@ Rph lyp = l,yg Feag iPfg wji
} wqjr{ = wqjRpSj wisj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Rph' H[w' = bsp,ag W+hq } hg y[a{ = dlqiVj wisj ]@ dul wiw[ dxdi = qpC w[
u'dV = uPVJ dry Vhk bjr{ = bjMsj m
sPl jnmu; iesu jg mih AwieAw ]

swic nwim; shij smwieAw ]1]
dHl ue = l.lji qdh = dry bjdHbj h'dHbj Rplsj qVp,tj uVq lxvp = lxvj@
f+qjdSw ] rj^ ldha debjV xv s[ ] m
ljdy = l,y[ Vjq dry lhdu = lpFjdrw hg Rplsj qV lqjdHbj = vgV h'dHbj ] rj^
l,y[ Vjq wiw[ ldhu liPf dry lqjdHbj ] mm1mm
gurmuiK kwr krhu; ilv lwie ]

h[ FjHg ) epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij Feag sg wji wi' ba[ f+DFP dry bjfSg
dvr = dWiag vjdH = vjRpSg wi' rj^ Vjq dry dWiag vj w[ epiqptJ rjvg wji wdibj
wi' rj^ epiqptJ sg l.ea dry dqv w[ dvr vjRpS iPfg wji wqjRpSg wi' m
hir nwmu syvhu; ivchu Awpu gvwie ]1]rhwau]

bjfS[ b>ahwiV s[ dryhp = b>si'G bjfp = bjfj~Fjr erjdH = epbj w[ hdi = fiqjaqj
sj Vjq l[rhp = l[rVj@ dlqiVj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
iqsu jn kI hY; swcI bwxI ] gur kY sbid; jg mwih smwxI ]

h[ FjHg ) dalp = Rpl uV = qVp,t wg = sg lsj l,yg WjSg ]@ Fjr lsj l,y[ WyV W'vsj
]m
dul V[ epiJ w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wgag ]@ Rpl sg rdcbjHg lji[ ue =
l.lji qjdh = dry lqjSg = dqvg h'Hg ]@ Fjr lji[ l.lji b>si hg Rplsg wgiag hp.sg ] m
chu jug psrI; swcI soie ] nwim rqw; jnu prgtu hoie ]2]
Rpl sg ljyg = l,yg l'dH = L'Fj yhp = yji[ upeJ dry flig = x{vg idh>sg ] m fiqjaqj
s[ Vjq dry iaj = i.debj h'dHbj uVp = qVp,t wpv spVgbj dry fieBp = f+dl,Z h'dH = h'
uJsj ] mm2mm
ieik swcY sbid; rhY ilv lwie ] sy jn swcy; swcY Bwie ]

vvvv
vvvv
dHw epiqpt uV epiJ s[ ljy{ = l,y[ lWds = Rpfs[L dry bjfSg dvr = dWiag
vjdH = vj w[ ih{ = idh>s[ hV m
l[ = Rph uV = fpit ljy[ = l,y[ hV ba[ Rph' hg ljy{ = l,y[ liPf fiqjaqj }
FjdH = y.e[ v,e[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swcu iDAwiein; dyiK hjUir ] sµq jnw kI; pg pMkj DUir ]3]
Rph ljyp = l,y[ Vjq } dZbjdHdV = bjijZs[ hV ba[ rjdhepiP } lsj bjfS[
huPdi = V[C[@ b>e~l.e s[dt = r[ts[ hV m
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ sg fe = yiVJ f>wu = wqvJ sg ZPdi = ZPCg } yjhp.s[
hV mm3mm
eyko krqw; Avru n koie ] gur sbdI; mylwvw hoie ]
RpV%J sg b{lg ds=LBg hp.sg ] dw H[w' = dHw fiqjaqj hg lji[ uea sj wiaj =
iyVhji ]@ Rpl a'G dWVJ Rpl riej brip = h'i w'dH = w'Hg Vhk ] m
epiJ s[ lWsg = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[ Rpl f+DFP Vjv q[vjrj = dqvjf h'dH = hp.sj ] m
ijin scu syivAw; iqin rsu pwieAw ]
nwnk; shjy nwim smwieAw ]4]7]
dudV = dul qVp,t V[ rg lyp = l,y[ fiqjaqj } l[drbj = l[rVj@ dlqiVj wgaj ]@
dadV = Rpl V[ W+hqjV.s iPfg il } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph lhu[ = lpa[~dl,Z hg Vjdq = Vjqg fiqjaqj
s[ liPf dry lqjdHbj = vgV h'dHbj ] mm4mm7mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
Bgiq krih jn; dyiK hjUir ] sµq jnw kI; pg pMkj DUir ]
fiqjaqj } bjfS[ huPdi = V[C[@ b>e~l.e s[dt = r[t wiw[ udebjlP uV fiqjaqj
sg Feda = Feag widh = wis[ hV m
ba[ l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ wg = sg fe = yiVJ f>wu = wqvJ sg ZPdi = ZPCg
} yjhp.s[ idh>s[ hV m
hir syqI; sd rhih ilv lwie ] pUrY siqguir; dIAw buJwie ]1]
Rph hdi = fiqjaqj s[ l[ag = Vjv ls = hq[LJ bjfSg dvr = dWiag@ f+gag
vjdH = vj w[ ihdh = idh>s[ hV m
dHh fPi{ = fPiV ldaepiJ V[ dl,Ddtbj } WpNjdH = lqNj sgbj = ds,aj mm1mm
dwsw kw dwsu; ivrlw koeI hoie ] aUqm pdvI; pwvY soie ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) sjlj = l[rwJ wj = sj sjlp = l[rw w'Hg drivj = BjrJ BjrJ hg h'dH =
hp.sj ] m
u' hp.sj ] l'dH = Rph qVp,t W+hq W[dabJ rjvg RPaq = l+[LB fsrg fjr{ = fj v{Gsj
] rj^ apigbj fs sg f+jfag wi v{Gsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
eyko syvhu; Avru n koie ] ijqu syivAY; sdw suKu hoie ]
h[ FjHg ) H[w' = dHw bwjv fpit } hg l[rhp = l[rVj@ dlqiVj wi'@ dwMdw Rpl a'G
dWVJ Rpl riej brip = h'i w'Hg l[rV[ I'e Vhk ] m duap = dul fiqjaqj s[ l[drb{ = l[rV[
wiw[ lsj = hq[LJ bjadqw lpt sg f+jfag h'dH = hp.sg ] m
nw Ehu mrY; n AwvY jwie ] iqsu ibnu; Avru syvI ikau mwie ]2]
h[ FjHg ) Rph fiqjaqj Vj hg q"a wiw[ qi{ = qisj ] ba[ Vj hg u.qS qiS dry
bjr{ ujdH = bjMsj uJsj ] m
h[ q[ig qjdH = qjaj Fjr l.a uV'G ) x[i dalp = Rpl fiqjaqj a'G dWVp = WQ{i
brip = h'i w'Hg dwRp = dwl vHg l[rg = l[rVj wigH[ Fjr h'i w'Hg l[rV[ u'e Vhk ] mm2mm
sy jn swcy; ijnI swcu pCwixAw ]
Awpu mwir; shjy nwim smwixAw ]
h[ FjHg ) l[ = Rph uV = fpit hg ljy[ = l,y[ ugrV rjv[ hV@ duVg = duV%J V[ ljyp = l,y[
fiqjaqj@ Vjq } epiJ spbjij fAjdSbj = fAjSVj wgaj ] m
Rph bjfp = bjfj~Fjr \h.wji| qjdi = Vdria wiw[ lhu[ = lpa[~dl,Z Vjdq = Vjqg
fiqjaqj s[ liPf dry lqjdSbj = lqjb@ vgV h' eH[ hV m
gurmuiK; nwmu prwpiq hoie ] mnu inrmlu; inrml scu soie ]3]
epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij hg Vjqg sj Vjq f+jfa h'dH = hp.sj ] m
dul } f+jfa h'dHbj ] Rplsj qV rg bdr,Ddsbj sg q{v a'G idha dViqvp = RpKuv
h' uJsj ] ba[ Rplsg lyp = l,yg l'dH = L'Fj rg dViqv = RpKuv hp.sg ] mm3mm
ijin igAwnu kIAw; iqsu hir qU jwxu ]
swc sbid; pRØBu eyku is\wxu ]
h[ FjHg ) dudV = dul fiqjaqj V[ a{} ljij debjV s[Sj wgbj = wgaj ]@ dalp = Rpl
hdi = f+DFP } aP. ujSp = ujVSj wi m
epiJ s[ ljy = l,y[ lWds = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[ H[wp = dHw f+DFp = fiqjaqj }
dlEjSp = fAjSVj wi m
hir rsu cwKY; qW suiD hoie ] nwnk, nwim rqy; scu soie ]4]8]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) u[wi aP. hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq il } yjt{ = y,Dt[Gej@ Fjr uf[Gej aJ hg
a[ij b>ahwiV lpdZ = RpKuv h'dH = h'r[ej m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' rg qVp,t fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry ia[ = i.e[
eH[ hV@ Rph lyp = l,yg l'dH = L'Fj rjv[ h'H[ hV mm4mm8mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
nwim rqy; kulW kw krih auDwru ] swcI bwxI; nwm ipAwru ]
h[ FjHg ) u' qVp,t fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry ia[ = i.e[ h'H[ hV@ Rph bjfSgbJ wpvJ wj = sj
RpZjip = fji~Rpajij widh = wi v{Gs[ hV m
RpV%J sj epiJ sg Rpfs[L iPfg l,yg WjSg ba[ fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry hg dfbji hp.sj ] m
mnmuK BUly; kwhy Awey ] nwmhu BUly; jnmu gvwey ]1]

qVqpt v'w bdebjV wiw[ bjfS[ liPf a'G FPv[ = Fp,v[ h'H[ hV@ Rph qVp,tj uVq Zji
w[ dHl l.lji dry wjh[ = dwl rjla[ bjH[ hV Fjr RpV%J sj bjRpSj dVlxv hg ] dwMdw ^
Rph fiqjaqj s[ Vjqhp = Vjq a'G rg FPv[ = Fp,v[ h'H[ hV ba[ drwjiJ dry v,e w[ bjfSj
uVq drbio erjH[ = epbj uJs[ hV mm1mm
jIvq mrY; mir mrxu svwrY ] gur kY sbid; swcu aur DwrY ]1]rhwau]
duhCj qVp,t ugra~Fjr r,v'G qi{ = qi uJsj ]@ Rph qdh = q"a a'G fdhvJ hg bjfSj
qiSj lrji{ = l.rji v{Gsj ] m
epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L spbjij ljyp = l,y[ Vjq } bjfS[ Rpi = dhis[ dry Zji{ = ZjiV
wisj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
gurmuiK scu Bojnu; pivqu srIrw ] mnu inrmlu; sd guxI ghIrw ]

epiqptJ } lyp = l,yj Vjq iPfg F'uV f+jfa h'dHbj ]@ dHl vHg RpV%J sj ligi = aV
drwjiJ a'G idha h'S wjiV fdrap = fdr,a= ] rj^ bt>c y[aV s[h iPf fdra= ligi f+jfa
h'dHbj ] m
RpV%J sj qV rg dViqvp = RpKuv ] ba[ Rph ls = hq[LJ vHg epSg = epSJ s[
ehgij = ?;jV[ hg WS eH[ hV m
jµmY mrY n; AwvY jwie ] gurprswdI; swic smwie ]2]

(‘n’ dyhlI dIpk hY)
Rph u.q{ qi{ = u.qs[ qis[ Vhk hV ba[ Vj hg rjLVj s[ W,DZ[ h'H[ bjr{ = bjMs[
ujdH = uJs[ hV m
epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj wiw[ Rph ljdy = l,y liPf dry lqjdH = vgV h' uJs[
vvvv
vvvv
hV mm2mm
swcw syvhu; swcu pCwxY ] gur kY sbid; hir dir nIswxY ]

h[ FjHg ) ljyj = l,y[ fiqjaqj } l[rhp = l[rVj@ dlqiVj wi'@ x[i Rpl ljyp = l,y[ }
fAjS{ = fAjS vr'e[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ ljZl.ea@ lyt>c@ l.lji
iPfg si dry VgljS{ = f+eB h' ujr'e[ m
‰AMg 1175Œ
dir swcY; scu soBw hoie ] inj Gir vwsw; pwvY soie ]3]
x[i ljy{ = l,Dy[ fiqjaqj s[ ljZl.ea@ l,yt>c iPfg sdi = spbji[ dry lyp = l,yg
l'Fj = rdcbjHg h'dH = h'r[eg m
l' u' rg l,y[ } l[r[ej@ l'dH = Rph qVp,t dVu = bjfS[ liPf iPfg zi dry rjlj = dVrjl
fjr{ = fj vr[ej mm3mm
Awip ABulu; scw scu soie ] hoir siB BUlih; dUjY piq Koie ]
l'dH = Rph l,yj fiqjaqj lyp = dVly[ wiw[ bjf bFpvp = Fp,vS a'G idha ] m
h'i ldF = lji[ FPvdh = Fp,v dry fH[ idh>s[ hV ba[ sPu{ = s:{a~Fjr dry bjfSg
fda = dH,;a t'dH = epbj v{Gs[ hV m
swcw syvhu; swcI bwxI ] nwnk; nwmy swic smwxI ]4]9]

h[ FjHg ) epiJ sg ldaVjq@ Rpfs[L iPfg ljyg = l,yg WjSg spbjij ljyj = l,yj f+DFP
l[rhp = l[rVj wi' m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l[rV rjdvbJ sg dWiag Vjq[ = Vjq spbjij
Rpls[ l,y liPf dry lqjSg = lqjb eHg ] mm4mm9mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
ibnu krmw; sB Brim BulweI ] mwieAw moih; bhuqu duKu pweI ]
fiqjaqj sg wiqj = dqhi rj^ dVLwjq wiqJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i lF = ljig dl+LBg Fiq
dry FpvjHg = Fp,vg h'Hg ] m
H[l[ wiw[ qjdHbj s[ q'dh = q'h wiw[ u.qS qiS iPfg W[b>a spt fjHg = fj ihg ] m
mnmuK AMØDy; Taur n pweI ]

ibstw kw kIVw; ibstw mwih smweI ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
qVqpt fpit qVWp,Z iPfg V[a=J dry dryji iPfg dVe%j a'G dWVJ b>DZ[ = b>V%[ hV@ RpV%J
V[ liPf@ apigbj fs dry nRpi = dHldoag Vhk fjHg = fjRpSg wgag m
dur[G dWlBj = e.seg wj = sj wgCj dWlBj = e.seg s[ qjdh = dry hg lqjHg = dqdvbj
idh>sj ]@ dHM qVqpt fdhvJ qjaj s[ eiF iPfg q{v s[ wgC[ lV ba[ hpS drdLbJ sg
e.seg dry lqjH[ idh>s[ hV rj^ b,e[ Viw iPfg dWlBj dry lqjRpSe[ mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hukmu mMny; so jnu prvwxu ] gur kY sbid; nwim nIswxu ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) u' fiqjaqj sj hpwq q>V[ = q>Vsj ]@ l' = Rph uVp = fpit v'w~f+v'w dry
firjSp = firjdSw@ lxv ugrV rjvj ] m
epiJ w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L spbjij Vjdq = Vjqg f+DFP Rpls[ b>si VgljSp = f+eB
h'dHbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
swic rqy; ijn@w Duir iliK pwieAw ]

hir kw nwmu; sdw min BwieAw ]
h[ FjHg ) Rphg qVp,t ljdy = l,y[ Vjq dry ia[ = i.e[ hV@ duV%J } Zpdi = Zpi siejh
a'G hg RpKaq v[t dvt w[ fjdHbj ] m
hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj Vjq lsj = hq[LJ hg RpV%J s[ qdV = dhis[ dry FjdHbj = y.ej
v,ej ] m
siqgur kI bwxI; sdw suKu hoie ] joqI joiq; imlwey soie ]2]
ldaepiJ wg = sg dl,Ddtbj iPfg WjSg spbjij lsj = hq[LJ lptp = bV.s sg f+jfag
h'dH = hp.sg ] m
l'dH = Rph WjSg u'ag = bs:{a bV.s liPf dry ugr sg fiaw u'a } dqvjH[ = dqvj
s[Gsg ] mm2mm
eyku nwmu; qwry sµswru ] gurprswdI; nwm ipAwru ]

h[ FjHg ) dH,Dw' dHw fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg wpv l.ljip = uea } aji[ = ajiV rjvj ] m
dHl vHg epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj spbjij fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry dfbjip = f+[q wi' m
ibnu nwmY; mukiq iknY n pweI ] pUry gur qy; nwmu plY pweI ]3]
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq{ = Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwV{ = dwl[ V[ rg qpwda = wdvbjS Vhk
fjHg = fjRpSj wgag m
fPi[ = fPiV epiJ a[ = a'G hg fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sg sja dhis[ iPfg f,v[ dry
fjHg = fjRpSj wigsg ] mm3mm
so bUJY; ijsu Awip buJwey ] siqgur syvw; nwmu id®Vwey ]

vvvv
vvvv
dHh e,v l' = Rph' hg WPN{ = Wp,Nsj@ lqNsj ]@ dul } f+DFP bjf WpNjH[ = lqNjRpSj
wisj ] m
x[i ldaepiJ sg l[rj = Bdhv dry vj w[ bjfSj Vjq ds=CjH[ = ds=C%@ f+f,w wirj
s[Gsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijn@ ieku jwqw; sy jn prvwxu ]
nwnk nwim rqy; dir nIswxu ]4]10]
h[ FjHg ) duV = duV%J qVp,tJ V[ dHw fiqjaqj } hg bjfSj lF wpN ujaj = ujdSbj
]@ l[ = Rph uV = fpit v'w~f+v'w dry firjSp = firjdSw@ lxv ugrV rjv[ hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry ia[ = i.e[ h'H[ hV@
Rph f+DFP s[ lyt>c@ lal.ea iPfg sdi = spbji dry VgljSp = f+eB hV rj^ RpV%J s[
sdi = b>si f+DFP f+eB ] mm4mm10mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
i¸pw kry; siqgurU imlwey ] Awpy Awip; vsY min Awey ]
h[ FjHg ) f+DFP bjf hg fPiWv[ dVLwjq wiqJ sj f+[dibj h'dHbj us'G bjfSg
d*fj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wi[ = wisj ]@ as'G ldaepiP s[ Vjv dqvjH[ = dqvjRpSj wisj ] m
x[i bjf hg a,a fs sj vt bio iPf h' w[ ba[ bjf hg a:. fs sj vt bio iPf
h' qdV = dhis[ dry bjH[ = bj w[ rl{ = r,l uJsj ] m
inhcl miq; sdw mn DIr ] hir gux gwvY; guxI ghIr ]1]
duV%J sg epiqa spbjij qda = Wp,Zg dVhyv = by,v h'Hg ]@ RpV%J s[ qV dry rg
lsj = hq[Lj Zgi = Zgiuaj bj uJsg ] m
u' hdi = fiqjaqj s[ epSJ } ejr{ = ejRpSj wis[ hV@ Rph epSg = epSJ sj
ehgi = lqp>si@ ?;jVj WS uJs[ hV mm1mm
nwmhu BUly; mrih ibKu Kwie ]
ibRQw jnmu; iPir Awvih jwie ]1]rhwau]
u' qVp,t fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G FPv[ = Fp,v[ h'H[ hV@ Rph drdLbJ sg dWtp = drhp tjdH = tj
w[ qidh = qi uJs[ hV m
bjfSj bq'vw qVp,tj uVq dW+oj = drbio epbj w[ dxdi = qpC qpC uPVJ dry bjrdh
ujdH = bjMs[ uJs[ idh>s[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
bhu ByK krih; min sWiq n hoie ]
bhu AiBmwin; ApxI piq Koie ]
vvvv
vvvv
duhC[ qVp,t Whp = Whpa F[t = dvWjlJ@ F[tJ } ZjiV widh = wis[ hV@ RpV%J s[
qdV = dhis[ dry lJda = LJag Vhk h'dH = hp.sg m
Rph F[tJ sj Whp = Whpa bdFqjdV = h.wji wiw[ v'w~f+v'w dry bjfSg fda =
fidaLnj@ dH,;a t'dH = epbj v{Gs[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sy vfBwgI; ijn sbdu pCwixAw ]
bwhir jwdw; Gr mih AwixAw ]2]
h[ FjHg ) l[ = Rphg qVp,t rcFjeg = r,c[ FjeJ rjv[ hV@ duV = duV%J V[ epiJ s[
lWsp = Rpfs[L } rj^ Rpfs[L spbjij W+hq } fAjdSbj = fAjSVj wgaj ]@ ba[
LWs sg wqjHg wiw[ Wjhiqpt dWiag dry uJsj h'dHbj qV zi = b>aiqpt dWiag
qdh = dry bjdHbj = dvbjRpSj wgaj ] rj^ Wjhi l.lji s[ fsjioJ r,v s"Csj h'dHbj
qV apigbj fs iPfg zi dry dvbjRpSj wgaj ] mm2mm
Gr mih vsqu; Agm Apwrw ] gurmiq Kojih; sbid bIcwrw ]
h[ FjHg ) beq = qV sg e.qaj a'G idha ba[ bfjij = fjijrji a'G idha f+DFP
ljZl.ea@ dhis[ iPfg zi s[ qdh = dry hg rlap = r,l dihj ] rj^ beq = bfhp.y a[
bfjij = W[b>a f+DFP sg Vjq iPfg rlap = rlaP dhis[ iPfg zi dry hg ] m
epiqda = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj spbjij epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L sg dryji wiw[ epiqpt
uV Rpl} t'udh = v,F v{Gs[ hV m
nwmu nv iniD; pweI Gr hI mwih ]
sdw rµig rwqy; sic smwih ]3]
RpV%J V[ Vr dVdZ = V"G dV,DZgbJ s[ s[S rjv[ Vjq sg sja dhis[ iPfg zi s[ qjdh = dr,Dy'G
hg fjHg = f+jfa wi vHg ] m
Rph lsj = hq[LJ f+DFP s[ f+[q i.e dry ija[ = i.e[ h'H[ l,y liPf dry lqjdh = vgV
h' uJs[ hV mm3mm
Awip kry; ikCu krxu n jwie ] Awpy BwvY; ley imlwie ]
f+DFP bjf hg lji[ uea } f{sj wi[ = wisj ]@ dwl[ bdebjVg ugr w'v'G dwAp = wpN
wiSp = wgaj Vhk ujdH = uj lwsj m
u' f+DFP } bjf[ = bjf hg Fjr{ = FjMsj ]@ Rpl } epiJ spbjij bjfS[ liPf Vjv
dqvjdH = q[v vH[ = v{Gsj ] m
iqs qy nyVY; nwhI ko dUir ]
nwnk; nwim rihAw BrpUir ]4]11]
vvvv
vvvv
dalp = Rpl fiqjaqj a[ = a'G Vj hg w' = w'Hg V[C{ = V;sgw ] ba[ Vj hg w'Hg sPi
]@ Fjr ugr } V[C[ Vhk dwhj uj lwsj dwMdw dHh rjLVj sj W,Zj h'dHbj ] ba[ Rpl
f+DFP } sPi dwr[G whgH[ dwMdw Rph lF sj bjaqj iPf ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph Vjdq = Vjqg fiqjaqj bjf hg lF ojHk
FifPdi = drbjfw h' dihj ] mm4mm11mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
gur sbdI; hir cyiq suBwie ] rwm nwm ris; rhY AGwie ]
h[ FjHg ) epiJ s[ lWsg = Rpfs[L spbjij lpFjdH = lpFjdrw hg hdi = fiqjaqj }
y[da = dlqiVj wi rj^ hig sj dlqiV wiw[ lpFjdH = l+[LB f+wjL h' ujr[ej m
x[i ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq s[ ijdl = lpbjs Vjv bzjdH = i,Ddubj ih{ = ih[Gej m
kot kotµqr ky; pwp jil jwih ]

jIvq mrih; hir nwim smwih ]1]
h[ FjHg ) dHl Vjv w'B.ai = *'CJ uVqJ w[ = s[ w'B = dwdv%bJ sg dVbjHk Rpli[ h'H[
fjf Vjq bdFbjl iPfg beVg Vjv udv = lC ujdh = uJs[ hV m
x[i ugra~Fjr r,v'G qidh = qi ujr[Gej@ as'G hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry lqjdh =
lqjb ujr[Gej mm1mm
hir kI dwiq; hir jIau jwxY ]

h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj wg = sg Vjq iPfg sja } hdi = f+DFP ug bjf hg
ujS{ = ujSsj ] m
gur kY sbid, iehu mnu mauilAw;

hir guxdwqw nwmu vKwxY ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) epiJ w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L spbjij dul sj dHh qV Lp,F epSJ s[ ldha
qRpdvbj = f+Dxp,va h'dHbj ]@ Rph' hg epSsjaj = epS s[S rjv[ hdi = hig sj Vjq
rtjS{ = woV@ RpyjiS wisj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
BgvY vyis B®im; mukiq n hoie ] bhu sµjim; sWiq n pwvY koie ]
h[ FjHg ) Fer{ = e[iP i.e[ bjds r[dl = dvWjl@ F[tJ dry F=qS Vjv qpwda = wdvbjS
Vhk h'dH = hp.sg m
Whp = Whpa l.udq = l.uqg h'S Vjv rg w'dH = w'Hg bjadqw lJda = LJag Vhk fjr{ =
fj lwsj m
vvvv
vvvv
gurmiq; nwmu prwpiq hoie ] vfBwgI; hir pwvY soie ]2]

h[ FjHg ) epiqda = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj spbjij Vjq sg f+jfag h'dH = hp.sg ] m
fi u' rcFjeg = r,c[ FjeJ rjvj ]@ l'dH = Rph' hg hdi = hig sj Vjq fjr{ = fjRpSj
wisj ] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1176Œ
kil mih; rwm nwim vifAweI ] gur pUry qy; pwieAw jweI ]
h[ FjHg ) dHl wdv = wdvupe qdh = dry ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq wiw[ hg v'w~f+v'w
dry rdcbjHg = L'Fj dqvsg ] m
fi dHh Vjq fPi[ = fPiV epiJ a[ = a'G hg fjdHbj ujHg = uJsj ] m
nwim rqy; sdw suKu pweI ] ibnu nwmY; haumY jil jweI ]3]
u' fpit Vjq dry ia[ = i.e[ h'H[ hV@ Rph lsj = hq[LJ hg bjadqw lp,t fjHg = fjRpSj
wis[ hV m
duhC[ fiqjaqj s[ Vjq{ = Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i hV@ Rph hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj sg beV
dry hg udv = lC ujHg = uJs[ hV mm3mm
vfBwgI; hir nwmu bIcwrw ] CUtY; rwm nwim, duKu swrw ]

h[ FjHg ) rcFjeg = r,c[ FjeJ rjdvbJ V[ hg hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq }
Wgyjij = dryjiVj wgaj ] m
ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq wiw[ u.qS qiS bjds sj ljij spt hg APB{ = Ap,B uJsj ]
rj^ u[wi ijq sj Vjq hg Ap,B debj aJ ljij sp,t bj dy>WCsj ] m
ihrdY visAw; su bwhir pwswrw ]
nwnk; jwxY sBu aupwvxhwrw ]4]12]
duls[ dhis[ dry Vjq rdlbj = r,l debj ]@ lp = Rpl} Wjhi lji[ flji[ dry rg
f+DFP hg drbjfw dslsj ] rj^ u' f+DFP dhis[ dry r,Ddlbj h'dHbj ]@ Rph' hg Wjhi l.lji
s[ flji[ dry drbjfw ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l.lji } RpfjrShjij = f{sj wiV rjvj f+DFP
bjf hg lFp = ljij wpN ujS{ = ujSsj ] mm4mm12mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 iekquky ]

Wl.a ije b>si agli[ liPf l+g epiP bqisjl ljdhW ug dHw apw[ = dHw dHw apw
a[ b>w rjv[ LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
V'B ^ s' A'BgbJ apwJ } dHw sg deSag dry hg lqNSj m
vvvv
vvvv
qyrw kIAw; ikrm jµqu ] dyih q; jwpI Awid mMqu ]1]

h[ f+DFP ) dwiq = wgC[ sg dVbjHk ap,A u.ap = ugr a[ij hg f{sj wgbj = wgaj h'dHbj ] m
h[ f+DFP ) u[wi aP. bjfSj bjds = qp,Tvj ldaVjq \rjdhepiP| iPf q>ap = q>a= s[dh = s[Sj
wi[G aJ hg q{G ujfg = ufSj wiJ mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
gux AwiK vIcwrI; myrI mwie ]
hir jip; hir kY lgau pwie ]1]rhwau]
h[ q[ig qjdH = qJ Fjr l.a uV'G ) fiqjaqj s[ epS qpt spbjij bjdt = wdhSj wigH[
ba[ l.ea dry dqv w[ dryjiVj wigH[ m
WjSg wiw[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } udf = ufSj wigH[ ba[ ligi wiw[
hdi = fiqjaqj w{ = s[ fjdH = yiVk veRp = v,eSj wigH[ mm1mmihjRpmm
gurpRswid; lwgy nwm suAwid ] kwhy jnmu gvwvhu; vYir vwid ]2]
h[ FjHg ) epiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj f+jfa wiw[ fiqjaqj s[ Vjq s[ lpbjds = il dry
vje[ = v,eSj wi' m
b{r[G rjds = drbio r{di = NedCbJ wiw[ rj^ fpijS[ r{i ba[ Vr[G lq[G s[ rjds =
NedCbJ dry xl w[ wjh[ = dwl rjla[ bjfSj qVp,tj uVq drbio erjrhp = erj ih[
h' mm2mm
guir ikrpw kInI; cUkw AiBmwnu ] shj Bwie; pwieAw hir nwmu ]3]
dul RpKfi epiJ V[ dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wgVg = wgag ]@ Rplsj bdFbjVp = h.wji
yPwj = yp,Ddwbj debj ] m
RplV[ lhu FjdH = lpa[~dl,Z hg hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq fjdHbj = f+jfa wi dvbj
] mm3mm
aUqmu aUcw; sbd kwmu ] nwnku vKwxY; swcu nwmu ]4]13]

h[ FjHg ) epiJ s[ lWs = Rpfs[L iPf wjqp = w.q Fjr LWs sg wqjHg RPaqp = l+[LB
ljZVj Vjv'G rg RPyj = l+[LB ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk aJ f+DFP s[ ljyp Vjqp = ldaVjq } hg
rtjS{ = woV wis[ hJ mm4mm13mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
bnspiq maulI; ciVAw bsµqu ]
iehu mnu mauilAw; siqgurU sµig ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
dul lq[G Wl.a ip,a sj qhgVj ydCbj = yC%sj ]@ as'G ljig WVlfag qRpvg = f+xp,va
h' uJsg ] borj H[l[ f+wji us'G Wl.a ip,a sg dVbjHk udebjlP s[ dhis[ b>si f+DFP ljtLja
hp.sj ]@ as'G LpF epSJ iPfg WVlfag f+xp,va h' uJsg ]@ Fjr b>ahwiV iPfg Ziag dry
LiZj iPfg Wgu spbjij f+[q@ dVlyj iPfg b>wpi@ la l.a't iPfg f,a[@ wipSj qp,saj q{a=g Rpf[dtbj
iPfg BjhSgbJ@ Ziq iPfg xp,v ba[ debjV iPfg xv v,e uJsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
borj us'G f+DFP sj f=[q iPfg Wl.a sj qhgVj b>si yC% debj@ as'G f+xp,va h' ihg
ldal.ea iPfg WVlfag dr,Dy'G f+DFP sj bV.s f+eB h' ujr[ej m
Rpl[ f+wji ldaepiJ s[ l.de = Vjv dqv w[ dHh qV LpF epSJ Vjv qRpdvbj = f+xp,va
h' dihj ] mm1mm
qum@ swcu iDAwvhu; mugD mnw ] qW suKu pwvhu; myry mnw ]1]rhwau]
h[ q[i[ qpeZ = qPit qVJ ) apq¶ = aP. ljyp = l,yj Vjq dZbjrhp = bijZSj wi m
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aJ aP. bjadqw lpt fjrhp = fj vr[Gej mm1mmihjRpmm
iequ min mauilAY; BieAw Anµdu ] AMØimRq Plu pwieAw; nwmu goibMd ]2]
dHap = dHl f+wji qV s[ b>si ldal.ea spbjij LpF epSJ Vjv qRpdvb{ = f+xp,va
h'S wiw[ W+hqjV.s f+jfa FdHbj = h' uJsj ] m
dHl qV Vjv e'dW>s = fiqjaqj sj Vjq uf w[ epiqptJ V[ b>Ddq+a = dq+aP a'G idha
wiV rjvj W+hq debjV iPfg xv fjdHbj = f+jfa wi dvbj ] rj^ e'dW>s sj Vjq iPfg
b>Ddq+a xv f+jfa wgaj ] mm2mm
eyko eyku; sBu AwiK vKwxY ] hukmu bUJY; qW eyko jwxY ]3]
Rph f+DFP H[w' = dH,Dw' hg dViepS liPf a[ dH,Dw' hg liepS liPf ] rj^ dH,Dw' hg dHl
v'w ba[ dH,Dw' hg f+v'w dry ] rj^ dH,Dw' hg dhis[ b>si ba[ dH,Dw' hg l.lji dry ] m dHl
f+wji lFp = lji[ W[sJ Ljla=J rjv[ bjdt = qpt spbjij wdh w[ rtjS{ = woV wis[ hV m
fi u[ w'Hg qVp,t ldaepiJ s[ hpwq } WPN{ = lqN vr[ aJ Rph qVp,t H[w' = bsp,ag W+hq
} ujS{ = ujS v{Gsj ] mm3mm
khq nwnku; haumY khY n koie ]

AwKxu vyKxu; sBu swihb qy hoie ]4]14]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw as'G w'dH = w'Hg rg hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj s[
WyV Vhk wh{ = wdh>sj m
Rph b{l[ dVly[ wisj ] dw u' wpN rg bjtSp = wdhSj a[ u' wpN rg r[tSp = s[tSj ]@ dHh
lFp = ljij wpN ljdhW = qjvw f+DFP a[ = a'G Fjr Rpl[ sg l,aj Vjv h'dH = h' dihj ] mm4mm14mm
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
vvvv
vvvv
siB jug; qyry kIqy hoey ] siqguru BytY; miq buiD hoey ]1]
h[ f+DFP ) ldF = lji[ upe a[i[ hg wga[ = WSjH[@ iy[ h'H[ hV m ldaepiJ s[ Vjv
F[B{ = dqvS wiw[ WpdZ = Wp,Zg s[ b>si a[ig f+jfag rjvg qda = dl,Ddtbj rj^ bjaq drL{Sg
Wp,Z s[ b>si a[i[ liPf sj qda = debjV f+jfa h'H[ = h' uJsj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hir jIau; Awpy lYhu imlwie ]
gur kY sbid; sc nwim smwie ]1]rhwau]
h[ hdi ugRp = f+DFP ug ) aP. bjf hg bjfS[ Vjv q{} dqvjdH = dqvj v{hp = v{Sj wi m
epiJ w{ = s[ Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[ a[i[ l,Dy[ Vjq dry q[ij lqjdH = lqjRpSj h'r[ rj^ a[i[
l,y[ Vjq dry q[ij qV lqjdH = vgV@ qla h' ujr[ mm1mmihjRpmm
min bsµqu; hry siB loie ] Plih PulIAih; rwm nwim suKu hoie ]2]
duls[ qdV = dhis[ dry Wl.a ip,a sg dVbjHk f+DFP bj w[ r,l uJsj ]@ Rpl s[ FjS[
ldF = lji[ v'dH = v'w hg hi[ Fi[ h'H[ hV borj duls[ qV dry Wl.ap = bV.s liPf f+DFP
r,lsj ]@ Rplsg l.ea wiV rjv[ lji[ v'w LpF epSJ Vjv hi[ Fi[ h' uJs[ hV rj^ Rpl}
b{lj dVlyj hp.sj ] dw hi[ = hig ldF = lji[ v'wJ dry v'dH = f+wjL wi dihj ] m
Rplsg b>ahwiV iPfg Ziag W+hq debjV iPfg xvdh = xv Vjv xpvgbdh = f+xp,va
h'Hg ] ba[ ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } ufS wiw[ bjadqw lpt rg f+jfa h'dH = h'dHbj
] rj^ ijq s[ Vjq wiw[ Ziq iPfg xp,v@ W+hq debjV iPfg xv ba[ lpt liPf sj bV.s
f+jfa hp.sj ] mm2mm
sdw bsµqu; gur sbdu vIcwry ] rwm nwmu; rwKY aur Dwry ]3]
Rpl qVp,t vHg lsj = hq[Lj hg Wl.a ip,a ] rj^ Rpl qVp,t } lsj Wl.ap = bV.s WdSbj
idh>sj ] rj^ Rpl qVp,t s[ b>si lsj f+DFP Wl.ap = r,Ddlbj idh>sj ]@ u' epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L
sg rgyji{ = dryji wisj ] ba[ ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq bjfS[ Rppi = dhis[ b>si
Zji[ = ZjiV wiw[ i,tsj ] mm3mm
min bsµqu; qnu mnu hirAw hoie ]
dul s[ qdV = dhis[ dry lsj Wl.ap = bV.s ] rj^ f+DFP r,lsj ]@ Rplsj aVp = ligi
a[ qVp = dhisj LpF epSJ sg hdibjrvaj s[ ldha hdibj = hij~Fij h'dH = h' uJsj ] m
nwnk iehu qnu ibrKu; rwm nwmu Plu pwey soie ]4]15]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHhp = dHh aVp = ligi dHw dWitp = ip,t rJe
]@ u' l'dH = L'Fj s[ qjvw ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq iPfg xv fjH[ = fj lwsj ] rj^ dul
V[ dHl ligi b>si fiqjaqj sj Vjq udfbj ]@ RplV[ W+hq debjV iPfg xv fjRpSj wgaj
] mm4mm15mm
vvvv
vvvv
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
iqn@ bsµqu; jo hir gux gwie ] pUrY Bwig; hir Bgiq krwie ]1]
h[ FjHg ) daV¶ = RpV%J qVp,tJ vHg lsj hg Wl.a ip,a dtCg idh>sg ] rj^ RpV%J qVp,tJ
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
s[ b>si lsj hg Wl.ap = bV.s sj t[Cj WdSbj idh>sj ] rj^ RpV%J s[ b>si hg hig bjf
ljtLja h' w[ Wl.ap = r,lsj ]@ u' hdi = fiqjaqj s[ epS ejH[ = ejRpSj wis[ hV m
duV%J s[ fPi[ = fPiV l+[LB Fjde = wiq hV@ RpV%J w'v'G hdi = hig bjf bjfSg
Feda = Feag wijdH = wijMsj ] mm1mm
iesu mn kau; bsµq kI lgY n soie ]

qVqptJ s[ f+DFP sg FjRp~Feag a'G idha dHl qV wRp = } Wl.a = bV.s liPf f+DFP
wg = sg f+jfag sg w'Hg l'dH = wVl'b@ ?Wi Vhk ve{ = v,esg@ f+jfa hp.sg m
iehu mnu jilAw; dUjY doie ]1]rhwau]

RpV%J sj dHh qV sPu{ = s:{a wiw[ udvbj = ldCbj idh>sj ] ba[ s'dH = s' ije@ s:{t
iPfg i'e dy>WC[ idh>s[ hV@ rj^ duaVj dyi a,w dHh qV da=LVj sg b,e dry ldCbj
idh>sj ]@ RpaVj dyi a,w sPu{ = s:{a wiw[ s'dH = spdy,ag WSg idh>sg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
iehu mnu; DµDY bWDw, krm kmwie ]

mwieAw mUTw; sdw ibllwie ]2]
RpV%J sj dHh qV qjdHbj s[ Z.Z{ = Z.dsbJ@ w.qJ~wjiJ s[ l.wvfJ dry WJZj = W,Nj
h'dHbj wiqJ } wqjdH = wqjMsj ] m
x[i qjdHbj sj qPnj = vp,DdBbj h'dHbj lsj = hq[LJ dWvvjdH = drivjf wisj Fjr
sptg hp.sj ] mm2mm
iehu mnu CUtY; jW siqguru BytY ]

jmkwl kI; iPir AwvY n PytY ]3]
h[ FjHg ) dHh qV aJ hg W.ZVJ a'G APB{ = Ap,B lwsj ]@ uJ = us'G ldaepiJ s[ Vjv
F[B{ = dqv uJsj ] m
x[i Rph uqwjv = wjv wiV rjv[ uq wg = sg x[B{ = x[B@ fwC dry Vhk
bjr{ = bjMsj rj^ uqwjv sg q"a iPfg x[B{ = WiAg bj w[ Vhk v,esg mm3mm
iehu mnu CUtw; guir lIAw Cfwie ]

nwnk, mwieAw mohu; sbid jlwie ]4]16]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) us'G epiJ V[ bjf AcjdH = Apcj vgbj = dvbj@ as'G hg dHh qV lji[ W.ZVJ
a'G APBj = Ap,Bj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epiJ V[ bjfS[ lWds = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wirj
w[ qjdHbj sj q'h rg uvjdH = ljC ds,aj ] mm4mm16mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bsµqu mhlw 3 ]
bsµqu ciVAw; PUlI bnrwie ]
eyih jIA jµq PUlih; hir icqu lwie ]1]
h[ FjHg ) us'G Wl.a ip,a sj qhgVj ydCbj = yC%sj ]@ as'G ljig WVijdH = WVlfag
xPvg = f+xp,va h' uJsg ] borj us'G udebjlP sj L"Gw brloj iPfg Wl.a sj qhgVj yC%sj
]@ as'G Rpls[ b>si Lp,F epSJ sg WVlfag f+xp,va h' uJsg ] m
H[l[ f+wji lPtq bloPv ugr u.a rj^ ugrJ iPfg u.a = rju[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjv
dyap = qV vjdH = vj w[ xPvdh = f+xp,va h' ih[ hV mm1mm
‰AMg 1177Œ
ien@ ibiD; iehu mnu hirAw hoie ]
dHV¶ = dHl dWdZ = aigw[ Vjv dHh qV LpF epSJ Vjv hdibj = hij Fij h'dH = h'
uJsj ] m
f+LV ^ dwl f+wji hij Fij h' uJsj ] (
epi~RpKai ^
hir hir nwmu jpY idnu rwqI; gurmuiK haumY kFY Doie ]1]rhwau]
hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq dsV ija uf{ = ufsj ih[ ba[
epiqptJ sg l.ea rj^ qptg epiJ spbjij bjfS[ b>si'G hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj sg e.seg }
wT{ = w,T w[ Z'dH = Z'Sj wi[ aJ dHh qV Lp,Z h' w[ hij Fij h' uJsj ] rj^ Vjq iPfg ljWS
vj w[@ f+[q iPfg uv fj w[@ ljZl.ea iPfg zjB RpKfi uj w[ dVly[ iPfg fBC[ $a[ i,t w[
RpwagbJ~upeagbJ iPf qp,wgbJ spbjij hRpq{ sg q{v } w,T w[ qV } Z'Sj wi[ aJ LpF
epSJ sg hdibjrvaj s[ ldha hp.sj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
siqgur bwxI; sbdu suxwey ] iehu jgu hirAw; siqgur Bwey ]2]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug bjfSg WjSg spbjij W+hq sj lWsp = Rpfs[L lpSjH[ = lpSjRpSj
wis[ hV m
RpV%J ldaepiJ Vjv FjH[ = f+[q wiw[ dHh ljij ue = l.lji hg Lp,F epSJ wiw[
hdibj = hij Fij h' dihj ] mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
Pl PUl lwgy; jW Awpy lwey ] mUil lgY; qW siqguru pwey ]3]

uJ = us'G f+DFP V[ bjf hg vjH[ = vjRpSj wga[@ Rpl lq[G ljig WVlfag } xv xp,v
vje[ = v,e eH[ rj^ Rps'G LpF epSJ sg WVlfag dry f+[q@ Ziq iPfg xp,v ba[ debjV iPfg
xv vje[ = v,e[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
u[ w'Hg ldaepiJ } fjH[ = fjRpSj wi[ aJ hg Rph qPdv = qp,T iPf fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV
dry ve{ = v,e lwsj ] mm3mm
Awip bsµqu; jgqu sBu vwVI ]

nwnk; pUrY Bwig Bgiq inrwlI ]4]17]
fiqjaqj bjf hg Wl.a ip,a sg dVbjHk bjfSg l,aj Vjv lF } f+xp,va wi dihj
] ba[ lFp = ljij ueap = l.lji Rplsg rjCg = WQgyg iPf h' w[ f+xp,va h' dihj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw fPi{ = fPiV FjeJ rjdvbJ } dVijvg = bl.e
wiV rjvg f+DFP sg Feag f+jfa hp.sg ] rj^ fPiV FjeJ rjv[ qVp,t Feag wiw[ bjfSg
dWiag drwjiJ r,v'G dVijvg = bl.e wi v{Gs[ hV mm4mm17mm
bsµqu ihMfol mhlw 3 Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]

Wl.a ije ba[ dh>c'v ije s'VJ } dqvj w[ agli[ liPf l+g epiP bqisjl ljdhW ug
zip 2 = sPli[ lpiajv dry dHh Rpfs[L woV wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
gur kI bwxI ivthu vwirAw BweI;

gur sbd ivthu bil jweI ]
h[ FjHg ) q{G epiJ wg = sg RpyjiS wgag Zpi wg WjSg s[ drBhp = RpKfi'G qV wiw[
rjdibj = wpiWjV uJsj hJ ba[ epiJ s[ lWs = Rpfs[L s[ drBhp = Rpfi'G ligi@ WjSg wiw[
rg Wdv = Wdvhji ujHg = uJsj hJ rj^ epi = y[aV lWs = W+hq s[ RpKfi'G qV@ WjSg@ ligi
wiw[ Wdvhji uJsj hJ m
guru swlwhI sd Apxw BweI; gur crxI icqu lweI ]1]

h[ FjHg ) q{G ls = hq[LJ bjfS[ epiP } ljvjhg = ljvjhpSj wisj hJ ba[ lsj epiJ
s[ yiSg = yiV wqvJ dry dyap = qV } vjHg = vjRpSj wisj hJ mm1mm
myry mn; rwm nwim icqu lwie ]

h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aP. ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry bjfS[ dy,a sg dWiag vjdH = vjRpSg wi m
vvvv
vvvv
mnu qnu qyrw hirAw hovY; ieku hir nwmw Plu pwie ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) dHl Vjv a[ij qV b>Ddq+a Vjq wiw[ ba[ aV drwjiJ a'G idha h' w[ LpF
epSJ Vjv hdibj = hij Fij h'r{ = h' ujr[ej ba[ dHw hig sj Vjq iPfg xv fjdH = fj
vr[ej rj^ dHwp = bs:{a iPf hig sj Vjq uf w[ W+hqjV.s iPfg xv fj vr[ej mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
guir rwKy sy aubry BweI; hir rsu AMØimRqu pIAwie ]
h[ FjHg ) u' qVp,t epiJ V[ drwjiJ bjds a'G Wyj w[ ijt[ = i,t vH[ hV@ l[ = Rph qjdHbj
s[ q'h a'G RpWi[ = Wy eH[ hV dwMdw epiJ V[ RpV%J } hdi = hig sj b>Ddq+a iPf Vjq sj
il fgbjdH = dfvjRpSj wgaj ] m
ivchu haumY duKu auiT gieAw BweI; suKu vuTw min Awie ]2]
h[ FjHg ) RpV%J s[ dryhp = b>si'G hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj sj sp,t RpKn edHbj = debj
] ba[ bjadqw lpt b>si bjdH = bj w[ rpnj = r,l debj ] mm2mm
Duir Awpy ijn@w no bKisEnu BweI; sbdy lieAnu imlwie ]
h[ FjHg ) duV%J qVp,tJ V' = } Zpi siejh a'G hg dVLwjqg ujS w[ f+DFP V[ WtdlYVp = W?L
ds,aj ]@ Rph epiJ s[ lWs[ = Rpfs[L dry dqvjdH = dqvj vdHbVp = vH[ hV m
DUiV iqn@w kI AGulIAY BweI; sqsµgiq myil imlwie ]3]
daV¶j = RpV%J epiqptJ s[ yiVJ wg = sg ZPC spbjij qjdHbj s[ q'h a'G bzpvgb{ = Ap,B
ujHgsj ]@ dHl vHg RpV%J sg lal.ea s[ q[v dry bjfS[ bjf } dqvjdH = dqvjRpSj
wigH[ rj^ RpV%J } ldal.ea dry q[v w[ f+DFP bjfS[ Vjv dqvj v{Gsj ] mm3mm
Awip krwey kry Awip BweI; ijin hirAw kIAw sBu koie ]
h[ FjHg ) RpV%J epiqptJ sj b{lj dVlyj ] dw f+DFP bjf lji[ uea } iyVj wi[ = wisj
] ba[ bjf hg ugrJ sg rjLVj bVplji RpV%J fjl'G wiq wijH[ = wijMsj ]@ dudV = dul
fiqjaqj V[ hg bjfSg l,aj spbjij lF w'dH = w'Hg ugr u.a hdibj = hij Fij wgaj ] m
nwnk min qin suKu sd vsY BweI;
sbid imlwvw hoie ]4]1]18]12]18]30]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ FjHg ) RpV%J s[ qdV = dhis[ ba[ adV ligi
dry ls = hq[LJ rjla[ hg bjadqw lp,t rl{ = r,lsj ] ba[ epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L spbjij
fiqjaqj Vjv dqvjrj = dqvjf h'dH = h' uJsj ] mm4mm1mm18mm12mm18mm30mm
b>wJ sj r[irj ^
4 = dHl LWs s[ fs hV m
1 sPli[ zi sj dHh dHw LWs bjdHbj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
=
18 = l+g epiP bqisjl ug s[ bnjiJ LWs bjH[ hV m
12 = l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug s[ WjiJ LWs bjH[ hV m
18 = l+g epiP bqisjl ljdhW ug s[ bnjiJ LWs bjH[ hV m
30 = wp,v u'C
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rwgu bsµqu mhlw 4 Gru 1 iekquky < siqgur pRswid ]
ije Wl.a s[ b>si qhvj 4 = y"o[ liPf l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug zip 1 = fdhv[
lpiajv b>si dHw apw[ = dHw~1 apw a[ b>wJ rjvg Rpfs[L iPf WjSg RpyjiS wis[ hV m
V'B ^ H[o[ rg s' A'BgbJ apwJ } dHw sg deSag dry hg lqNSj m
hp.sj ] m
dl,tJ V[ ldaepiJ fjl f+LV wgaj dw h[ ldaepiP ug ) fiqjaqj sg u'a dwl f+wji
l.lji dry x{vg h'Hg ]@ as RpKai dry ldaepiP ug ds=LBJa spbjij lqNjMs[ h'H[ dHh
LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
ijau psrI; sUrj ikrix joiq ]

iqau Git Git rmeIAw; Eiq poiq ]1]
h[ FjHg ) duRp = dul f+wji lPiu sgbJ dwiSJ sg u'da = u'ag lF ojrJ dry
flig = x{vg hp.sg ] m
daRp = dar[G iqHgbj = fiqjaqj lji[ zBJ zBJ dry Yda f'da = ajS[~f[B[ rJe
drbjfw h' dihj h{ m
bioja lji[ bjwji bdZbjl@ wvfa iPf hV ba[ Rph bdZLnjV iPf f+DFP ajS[ f[B[
rJe lji[ bjwjiJ dry dqdvbj h'dHbj ] rj^ Yda = Rph f+DFP FeaJ s[ f+[q dry f'da = f+'aj
h'dHbj ] ba[ Fea Rpls[ f+[q dry f+'a[ h'H[ hV rj^ r{ije dWW[w tB l.fag q't dH,Aj
dHh ajS[ sj lPa ] ba[ lirS q>VS dVdZbjlS f[B[ sj lPa ] rj^ F[s sgbJ WjZw
a[ bF[s sgbJ ljZw upeagbJ spbjij rj^ lujag dWiag sj f+rjh ba[ drujag dWiag
sj dabje wiV iPf ajS[ f[B[ ra idqbj f+DFP FeaJ } ds=LBg dry bj uJsj ] mm1mm
eyko hir; rivAw sRb Qwie ]

gursbdI imlIAY; myrI mwie ]1]rhwau]
H[w' = dHw hdi = fiqjaqj hg l+W = lji[ ojdH = ojrJ dry idrbj = drbjfw h' dihj ] m
h[ q[ig qjdH = qJ Fjr qhjaqj iPfg RpKaq ltgY ) epiJ s[ lWsg = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg
wiw[ hg Rpl f+DFP Vjv dqvgb{ = dqv lwgsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Git Git AMqir; eyko hir soie ]

vvvv
vvvv
guir imilAY; ieku pRgtu hoie ]2]

h[ FjHg ) lji[ zdB zdB = zBJ zBJ@ ligiJ ligiJ s[ b>adi = dry l'dH = Rph
H[w' = dHw hdi = fiqjaqj hg r,l dihj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
epiJ Vjv dqdvb{ = dqvS wiw[ Rph dHw bsp,ag f+DFP dhis[ b>si hg f+eBp = f+a,t@
ljtLja h'dH = h' uJsj ] mm2mm
eyko eyku; rihAw BrpUir ] swkq nr loBI; jwxih dUir ]3]

H[w' = dH,Dw' dViepS liPf dry ba[ dH,Dw' hg liepS liPf dry lji[ FifPdi = drbjfw
h' idhbj = dihj ] m
ljwa = wn'i dy,a rjv[ ba[ v'Fg vjvyg Vi = qVp,t Rpl} bjfS[ a'G sPi
ujSdh = ujSs[ hV mm3mm
eyko eyku; vrqY hir loie ] nwnk; hir eykuo kry, su hoie ]4]1]
H[w' H[wp = dli` dHw fiqjaqj hg lji[ v'dH = v'wJ dry ria{ = ria dihj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw H[w'p = bsp,ag hdi = fiqjaqj u' wpN rg
wi[ = wisj ]@ lp = Rph' wpN hg da>VJ wjvJ dry h'dH = hp.sj ] mm4mm1mm
bsµqu mhlw 4 ]
r{ijeqHg Rpfs[L W?Ls[ hV m
rYix idnsu duie; sdy pey ]

mn hir ismrhu; AMØiq sdw riK ley ]1]
(‘s`dy’ dw aucwrx A`Dk sihq hY)
h[ FjHg ) i{dS = ija dsVlp = dsV spdH = s'r[G wjv s[ l,s[ = Wpvjr[ fH[ = f{ ih[ hV@
Fjr ija dsV wiw[ Rpqi v.zsg uJsg ] ba[ wjv V[C[ bjMsj uJsj ] m
h[ qVJ ) dHl vHg aP. hdi = fiqjaqj } dlqihp = dlqiVj wi@ u' b>Dda = b?gi r[v[
lsj = hq[LJ rjla[ hg uqJ@ wjv a'G Wyj w[ i,t vH[ = vr[ej@ Fjr dwl[ } dsV a[ dwl[
} ija dry q"a sj l,sj bj uJsj ] mm1mm
hir hir cyiq; sdw mn myry ]

h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aP. lsj = hq[LJ rjla[ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj }
y[da = y[aVj wi m
sBu Awlsu dUK Bµij pRØBu pwieAw;

vvvv
vvvv
gurmiq gwvhu gux pRB kyry ]1]rhwau]

epiqda = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj f+jfa wiw[ f+DFp = fiqjaqj w[i[ = s[ epS ejrhp = ejRpSj
wi@ dulV[ epS ejH[ hV@ RplV[ lFp = lji[ bjvlp = sdv,s= ba[ sPt = wLBJ } F.du = F.VS
rjv[ f+F = fiqjaqj } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1178Œ
mnmuK; iPir iPir haumY muey ] kwil dYiq sµGwry; jm puir gey ]2]
qVqpt = qV } hg qptg WSjRpS rjv[ fpit dxdi dxdi = qpC qpC hRpq{ = h.eaj wiw[
qpH[ = qi ih[ hV m
wjv iPfg s{Ga V[ Rph qVqpt l.zji[ = qjiVj wga[ hV ba[ Rph lji[ uqJ sg fpdi = fpig
dry hg eH[ hV mm2mm
gurmuiK hir hir; hir ilv lwgy ] jnm mrx; doaU duK Bwgy ]3]
epiqpt uV hdi = hi[w } hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj sg dvr dry
vje[ = v,e[ h'H[ hV m
RpV%J s[ u.qS qiS iPfg s'RP = s'r[G spt hg Fje[ = F,u eH[ hV mm3mm
Bgq jnw kau; hir ikrpw DwrI ]

guru nwnku quTw; imilAw bnvwrI ]4]2]
h[ FjHg ) bjfS[ Fea = l[rw uVJ wRp = s[ RpKfi hdi = fiqjaqj V[ bjfSg
dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg Zjig = ZjiVj wgag ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul RpKfi epiP apnj = f+l.V h'dHbj ]@ Rpl}
WVrjig = l.lji WjQ sj rjvg f+DFP dqdvbj ] mm4mm2mm
bsµqu ihMfol mhlw 4 Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]

Wl.a ije ba[ dh>c'v ije s'VJ } q[v w[ qhvj 4 = y"o[ liPf l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW
ug zip 2 = sPli[ lpiajv dry fdr,ai Rpfs[L W?dLL wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
rwm nwmu rqn koTVI; gV mMdir eyk lukwnI ]

h[ FjHg ) ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq iPfg iaV = qjdSw dhis[@ Wp,Z@ Feag iPfg w'nCg
s[ zi i,Ddtbj h'dHbj ]@ u' w'nCg dHw ligi iPfg eC = dwv[% s[ q>Dsdi = b>si vpwjVg = vpwg
h'Hg ] rj^ q>sdi = bdZLnjV iPf f+DFP V[ dHh ligi eC = zC w[ dHls[ b>si dHw Feag
iPfg w'nCg vpwjRpSj wgag ] m
vvvv
vvvv
siqguru imlY q KojIAY; imil joqI joiq smwnI ]1]

u[wi ldaepiP ljdhW ug dqv{ = dqv f{S@ a = as'G Rph w'nCg t'ugb{ = v,Fgsg ]@
duV%J V[ v,F vHg ]@ daV%J sg fiaw u'a bs:{a bV.s u'ag liPf dry lqjVg = lqjb
uJsg ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mwDo; swDU jn dyhu imlwie ]
h[ qjZ' = qjdHbj s[ fag f+DFP ) aP. q{} bjfS[ ljZP = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ Vjv
dqvjdH = dqvj s[hp = s[Sj wi m
dyKq drsu pwp siB nwsih; pivq® prmpdu pwie ]1]rhwau]

duV%J ljZPbJ s[ silp = sgsji s[ta = r[tdsbJ hg ldF = lji[ fjf Vjldh = VjL
h' uJs[ hV ba[ fiq = r,cg a[ fdr,a= w{rv q't iPfg fsp = fsrg fjdH = fj vHgsg
] mm1mmihjRpmm
pMc cor imil, lwgy ngrIAw; rwm nwm Dnu ihirAw ]

f>y y'i = f>u wjq@ *'Z@ v'F@ q'h a[ h.wji dqv wiw[ dHl s[h iPfg Veigbj = Veig
} vp,BS rjla[ vje[ = v,e[ h'H[ hV@ duV%J V[ ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq iPfg ZV r,v'G dy,a
} dhdibj = ypij dvbj ] m
gurmiq Koj pry qb pkry; Dnu swbqu rwis aubirAw ]2]

us'G epiqda = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj spbjij dHV%J s[ t'u = df,A[@ TP.T dry fi[ = fH[@
aW = as'G dHh y'i b>si'G hg fwC[ = xC vH[ ba[ Vjq iPfg ZV ljWap = fPij idh debj
ba[ LiZj sg ijdl = ijLg rg ljWa idhS Vjv dy,a RpWdibj = Wy debj mm2mm
pwKMf Brm aupwv kir Qwky; ird AMqir mwieAw mwieAw ]

qVqpt ft>c ba[ Fiq rjv[ bV[wJ Rpfjr = IaV wdi = wiw[ ojw[ = o,w eH[ hV@
RpV%J s[ dis = dhis[ s[ b>adi = dry qjdHbj hg qjdHbj r,lg h'Hg ] m
swDU purKu purKpiq pwieAw; AigAwn AMØDyru gvwieAw ]3]

dul V[ ljZP fpitp = l+[LB l.a uVJ Vjv dqv w[ fpitfda = fpitJ s[ fag fiqjaqj
} fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ f+DFP V[ Rpls[ b>si'G bdebjV sj b>DZ[ip = hV[ij erjdHbj =
epbj ds,aj ] mm3mm
jgµnwQ jgdIs gusweI; kir ikrpw swDu imlwvY ]

ue.Vjo = uea sj lpbjqg@ uesgl = uea sj HgLri ba[ epljHg = df+org sj
vvvv
vvvv
qjvw f+DFP bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ dul} ljZp = l+[LB qhjaqj@ epiP
dqvjr{ = dqvj s[Gsj ] m
nwnk sWiq hovY mn AMqir; inq ihrdY hir gux gwvY ]4]1]3]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl s[ qV = dhis[ s[ b>adi = dry lJda = LJag
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h'r{ = h' uJsg ] ba[ Rph dVa = dVajf+ag hdi = fiqjaqj s[ epS ejr{ = ejRpSj wisj
] mm4mm1mm3mm
bsµqu mhlw 4 ihMfol ]

Wl.a ba[ dh>c'v s'VJ ijeJ } q[v w[ y"o[ liPf l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug dHh LWs
RpyjiS wis[ hV m
qum@ vf purK, vf Agm gusweI; hm kIry ikrm qumnCy ]

h[ f+DFP ) apq¶ = aP. rc = r,cj fpit ]G@ r,cj beq = bfhp.y liPf a[ lF sj epljHg =
qjvw ]G rj^ u' r,c[ fpit W+hqjdsw q>V[ hV@ aP. RpV%J a'G rg r,cj beq = e.qaj a'G idha
ba[ epljHg = df+org sj qjvw ]G m hq = blk apqVA[ = a[i[ wgi[ dwiq = wgdCbJ s[ wgC[
Fjr sjlJ s[ rg A'B[ sjl hJ m
hir dIn dieAwl krhu pRB ikrpw;

gur siqgur crx hm bnCy ]1]
h[ sgV = egiWJ RpKfi sdHbjv = dqhirjV h'S rjv[ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[
f+F = f+DFP ) ljc[ RpKfi bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wihp = wi hq = blk epi = fPuVgw r,c[
ldaepiJ s[ yiSJ sg ZPCg WVA[ = yjhp.s[ hJ mm1mm
goibMd jIau; sqsµgiq myil, kir i¸pCy ]

h[ e'dW>s = f+DFP ugRp = ug ) bjfSg d*fA[ = dwifj wiw[ lj} ldal.ea dry q[dv =
q[vSj wi m
jnm jnm ky iklivK mlu BirAw;

imil sµgiq kir pRB hnCy ]1]rhwau]
h[ f+DFP ) uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJa=J w[ = s[ dwvdrt = fjfJ sg qvp = q{v Vjv ljcj
qV Fdibj h'dHbj ]@ h[ f+F = fiqjaqj ) lj} bjfSg l.ea dry dqdv = dqvj w[ hVA[ =
fdr,a= ugrV rjv[ wi mm1mmihjRpmm
qum@rw jnu jwiq Aivjwqw; hir jipE piqq pvICy ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ f+DFP ) apq¶ij = a[ij uVp = l[rw Fjr[G RpKaq ujda = ujag sj h'r[@ Fjr[G bdrujaj =
Vgrk ujag sj h'r[@ borj ujda = Wp,Zg rjvj uJ bdrujaj = Wp,Z hgV h'H[ rj^ a[ij Vjq
ujag@ drujag@ l:{ea F[s a'G idha wiV rjvj ] duV%J V[ rg a[ij hdi Vjq udfY = ufSj
wgaj ]@ Rph fdaa = fjfg fpit rg frgA[ = fdr,a= ugrV rjv[ h' eH[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hir kIE sgl Bvn qy aUpir; hir soBw hir pRB idnCy ]2]
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) aP. RpV%J } lev = ljdibJ FrV = v'wJ a[ = a'G RPfdi = RpKa[@ RpKyj
wgY = wi ds,aj ] ba[ h[ hdi = hi[w } hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ f+DFP fiqjaqj ) aP. RpV%J
} v'w~f+v'w dry l'Fj = rdcbjHg dsVA[ = s[Sj wgag ] mm2mm
jwiq Ajwiq koeI pRB iDAwvY; siB pUry mwns iqnCy ]

h[ f+F = f+DFP ) y.eg ujda = ujag rjvj uJ bujda = Vgrk ujag rjvj@ w'Hg rg a{}
dZbjr{ = bjijZSj wisj ]@ daVA[ = RpV%J s[ ldF = lji[ qjVl = qV'io fPi[ = fPiV h' uJs[
hV m
sy Dµin vfy vf pUry hir jn; ijn hir DwirE hir aurCy ]3]
h[ hdi = hig ) a[i[ l[ = Rph uV = l[rw rc[ rc = r,DdcbJ a'G r,c[@ fPi[ = fPiV
debjVrjV ba[ Z.dV = Z.Vaj u'e hV@ duV = duV%J V[ a[i[ hdi hdi Vjq } bjfS[
RpiA[ = dhis[ dry ZjdiY = ZjiV wgaj h'dHbj ] mm3mm
hm FIFyN FIm bhuqu Aiq BwrI; hir Dwir i¸pw pRB imlCy ]
\wHg liPfJ dry dHh fjn #TkT[$ ba[ #TgT[$ rg Adfbj h'dHbj ]|
h[ f+DFP ) hq = blk TgGT[ = TgnajHg wiV rjv[@ Vgrk uja rjv[ Tgq = dq,Bg s[ cv[
rJe wn'i dy,a rjv[ ba[ fjfJ Vjv bda = baL[ wiw[ Whpa Fjig h' ih[ hJ m h[ hdi = hi[ Fi[
wiV rjv[ f+F = f+DFP ) bjfSg d*fj = dqhi sg ds=LBg ZjiV wiw[ lj} dqvA[ = dqvSj wi m
jn nwnk guru pwieAw hir qUTy;

hm kIey piqq pvICy ]4]2]4]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug sjlj~Fjr ZjiV wiw[ woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = f+DFP ) a[i[
aPn[ = f+l.V h'S wiw[ blk ldaepiJ } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ dul wiw[ hq = blk
epiJ spbjij fdaa = fjfg ugr frgA[ = fdr,a= wgH[ = wi ds,a[ eH[ mm4mm2mm4mm

Wl.a ba[ dh>c'v s'VJ ijeJ } q[v w[ y"t[ liPf l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug W[Vag fPiWw
LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
myrw ieku iKnu mnUAw rih n skY; inq hir hir nwm ris gIDy ]
h[ f+DFP ) a[i[ Vjq a'G dWVJ q[ij qVPbj = qV dHw dtVp = dAV qja= rg idh Vhk lw{ =
lwsj@ h[ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = f+DFP ) q[ij qV dVa = dVajf+ag a[i[ Vjq il dry
hg egZ[ = de,N debj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijau bwirku rsik pirE Qin mwqw; Qin kwFy ibll iblIDy ]1]
duRp = dur[G sp,Z yp.zsj Wjdiwp = W,yj ildw = lpbjs s[ Vjv rj^ ilgbj h' w[ sp,Z
yp.zS vHg qjaj = qJ s[ odV = bloVJ } uj fdiY = f{Gsj ] ba[ us'G qJ W,y[ s[ qp,t
dr,Dy'G bjfSj odV = bloV wjT[ = w,T v{Gsg ]@ as'G Rph dWvv = drivjf wisj
dWvgZ[ = i'Gsj idh>sj ] borj H[l[ f+wji ljcj qV iPfg W,yj ldaepiP iPfg qJ s[ Vjq iPfg
bloVJ dr,Dy'G bV.s iPfg s,pZ } ilgbj h' w[ yp.zSj wisj ]@ us'G epiP ug ljc[ dhis[ iPfg
qpt dr,Dy'G bjfSj Vjq iPfg bloV w,T v{Gs[ hV@ as'G ljcj qV drivjf a[ drivjf wisj
]@ Fjr LJag Vhk bjMsg mm1mm
goibMd jIau; myry mn qn nwm hir bIDy ]

h[ e'dW>s = f+DFP ug ) q[i[ qV ba[ aV a[i[ hdi Vjq Vjv WgZ[ = dr>V%[ eH[ hV m
vfY Bwig guru siqguru pwieAw;

ivic kwieAw ngr hir sIDy ]1]rhwau]
blk r,Dc[ Fjde = FjeJ wiw[ epi = fPuVgw ldaepiP fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ h[
hdi = f+DFP ) epiJ sg dwifj spbjij dHl wjdHbj = s[h iPfg Vei drdy = b>si a{}
lgZ[ = dl,Z@ f+eB wi dvbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
‰AMg 1179Œ
jn ky sws sws hY jyqy; hir ibrih pRØBU hir bIDy ]
h[ f+DFP ) a[i[ uV = sjl s[ u[a[ = duaV[ ujeia brloj s[ ljl = l:jl hV ba[ duaV[
lpfV@ lpt'fa brloj s[ ljl = l:jl hV Fjr duaV[ rg l:jl v{Gsj ]@ h[ hdi hdi f+DFP )
Rph a[i[ dWidh = f+[q s[ dry hg WgZ[ = dr>V%[ idh>s[ hV m
ijau jl kml pRIiq Aiq BwrI; ibnu jl dyKy suklIDy ]2]

duRp = dur[G uv = fjSg s[ Vjv wqv xp,v sg bda = bdaL[ wiw[ Fjig = Whpa
f+gda = f+gag hp.sg ]@ Rph uv = fjSg } s[t[ = r[tS a'G dWVJ lpwvgZ[ = lp,w uJsj ] Fjr
us'G avjb dry fjSg lp,w uJsj ] aJ Rph fjSg a'G dWVJ lp,w uJsj ] borj H[l[ f+wji
a[i[ siLVJ iPfg uv } s[tS a'G dWVJ ljcj dy,a iPf w"v l'e s[ dry lp,w uJsj ] mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
jn jipE nwmu inrµjnu nrhir; aupdyis gurU hir pRIDy ]

h[ hdi = hig duV%J } epiJ V[ bjfSj Rpfs[[L@ Vjq b>ahwiS iPfg ojvg s[ dry
f+gZ[ = f+'lSj wgaj ]@ h[ dVi.uVp = Lp,Z liPf@ Vihdi = ViJ } hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ f+DFP ) RpV%J
uV = sjlJ V[ a[ij Vjq udfY = ufSj wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jnm jnm kI haumY mlu inksI; hir AMØimRiq hir jil nIDy ]3]
RpV%J sg uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJa=J wg = sg v,eg h'Hg hRpq{ = h.eaj sg qvp = q{v
dVwlg = dVwv uJsg ]@ h[ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = hig ) RpV%J } a[i[ b>Ddq+a Vjq
uv s[ VgZ[ = ?;jV[ f+jfa h'H[ hV borj h[ VgZ[ = lqp>si sg dVbjHk drLjv dhis[ rjv[
f+DFP a[i[ hdi hdi b>Ddq+a Vjq iPf uv Vjv RpV%J sg uVqJ~uVqJa=J sg hRpq{ sg q{v
dVwlg = dVwv eHg ] mm3mm
hmry krm n ibcrhu Twkur; qum@ pYj rKhu ApnIDy ]

h[ njwpi = lpbjqg f+DFP ) hqi[ = ljc[ wiqJ } dWyihp = dryjiVj Vj wi'@ a[ lj}
bfVgZ[ = bjfS[ ujS w[ apq¶ = aplk ljcg f{u = dH,;a ithp = i,tSg wi' m
hir BwvY suix ibnau bynqI; jn nwnk srix pvIDy ]4]3]5]

h[ hdi = f+DFP ) u[wi a{} Fjr{ = Fjb ujr[ aJ q[i[ dWVRp = bi;'Hg wiV rjv[ sg dHw
W[Vag = bi; lpdS = lpSVj wi@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk uV = sjl
a[ig lidS = YB dry frgZ[ = fH[ h'H[ hJ mm4mm3mm5mm

Wl.a ba[ dh>c'v s'VJ ijeJ } q[v w[ y"o[ liPf l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug qV sj
lpFjb s,ls[ h'H[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
mnu iKnu iKnu Brim Brim bhu DwvY; iqlu Gir nhI vwsw pweIAY ]
h[ FjHg ) ugr sj qV dtV dtV wjv dry Fiq wiw[ Fiqsj h'dHbj rj^ FBw FBw
w[ Wjhiqpt dWiag dry Whp = Whpa Zjr{ = s"Csj ]@ Rph dHw davp = i.yw qja= rg
b>ahwiV iPfg rj^ liPf iPfg zi dry rjlj = dVrjl Vhk fjHgb{ = fjRpSj wisj m
guir AMksu sbdu dwrU isir DwirE;

Gir mMdir Awix vsweIAY ]1]
duV%J s[ qV iPfg hjog s[ dli RpKfi sjiP = b"LZg iPf LWs sj b>wlp = wp.cj
ZjdiY = i,tSj wgaj ]@ Rph l.lji iPfg zi dry idh>s[ h'H[ ljZl.ea iPfg q>si dry
bjdS = dvbj w[ qV } rljHgb{ = rljRpSj wis[ hV rj^ ligi iPfg zi s[ b>si b>ahwiV
vvvv
vvvv
iPfg q>si dry b>aiqpt dWiag spbjij dvbj wiw[ rljRpSj wis[ hV mm1mm
goibMd jIau, sqsµgiq myil; hir iDAweIAY ]

h[ e'dW>s = f+DFP ugRp ug ) lj} bjfSg ldal.ea Vjv q[vSj wi@ duo[ W{n w[ blk
a[ij hdi Vjq dZbjHgb{ = dlqiVj wigH[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
haumY rogu gieAw suKu pwieAw;
hir shij smwiD lgweIAY ]1]rhwau]
duV%J V[ a[ij Vjq dlqdibj ]@ RpV%J sj hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj sj i'e ydvbj debj
] ba[ RpV%J V[ bjadqw lpt fjdHbj = fj dvbj ]@ h[ hdi = hig ) Rph lhdu = lpa[~dl,Z
hg a[i[ liPf dry dVidrwvf lqjdZ = lqjZg vejHgb{ = vjRpSj wis[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
Gir rqn lwl bhu mwxk lwdy; mnu B®imAw lih n skweIAY ]
dHl dhis[ iPfg zi dry r{ije iPfg iaV@ f+[q iPfg vjv ba[ lirS q>VS dVdZbjlS
iPfg Whp = Whpa qjSw = q'ag vjs[ = v,s[@ Fi[ h'H[ hV@ fi qV s[ F=dqbj = F=qS wiw[
vdh = f+jfa Vhk wi lwjHgb{ = lwgs[ m
ijau Efw kUpu guhj iKn kwFY; iqau siqguir vsqu lhweIAY ]2]
duRp = dur[G Ycj1 = l[Gzj qVp,t ephu = epfa wPfp = tPh } dHw dtV = dAV dry hg
wjT{ = w,T w[ f+eB wi s[Gsj ]@ daRp = dar[G ldaepiJ spbjij dHl ligi iPfg ;qgV s[ b>si'G
hg Rpfi'wa rj^ bjaqjV.s iPfg rlap = rlaP vejHgb{ = v,F@ f+jfa wi vHgsg ] mm2mm
ijn@ AYsw siqguru swDu n pwieAw; qy iDRgu iDRgu nr jIvweIAY ]
duV¶ = duV%J qVp,tJ V[ b{lj = bduhj ljZp = l+[LB ldaepiP Vhk fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj@
a[ = RpV%J Vi = qVp,tJ s[ ugrjHgb{ = ugrV } dZ+e dZ+e = dxBwjiJ a[ dxBwjiJ f{GsgbJ
hV rj^ Rph duaVj df,A[ ugb bjH[ hV@ Rpl} rg dZ+wji ] ba[ duaVj b,e[ ugr[ej@
Rph rg dZ+wji u'e ] m
jnmu pdwrQu puMØin Plu pwieAw; kaufI bdlY jweIAY ]3]

dfAv[ fp>V wiqJ s[ xv wiw[ dHh qVp,tj uVq iPfg fsjio fjdHbj uJsj ]@ fi RpV%J
qVqptJ sj dHh bq'vw uVq w"cg s[ Wsv{ = r,DB[ rj^ qjdHbj iPfg w"cg s[ Wsv[ drbio
ujHgb{ = uj dihj ] mm3mm
mDusUdn hir Dwir pRB ikrpw; kir ikrpw gurU imlweIAY ]

h[ \qZp + lPsV| qZp = qZP s{Ga } lPsV = w,BS rjv[ rj^ h.wji@ bdebjV iPfg qZP
s{Ga } w,BS rjv[@ hdi f+F = hig f+DFP ) ljc[ RpKfi bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg Zjdi =
ZjiVg wi@ bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ lj} epiP dqvjHgb{ = dqvjRpSj wi m
vvvv
vvvv
1! Ycj \Yc| ^ Ziag s[ b>siv[ F[a ujVS rjvg dHw ujag@ dHl ujag s[ v'w bwli i'C r,DB[ bjdsw
fp,B w[ w,Ts[ hV a[ tPh vjMs[ hV@ dHh auiW[ a'G b>sj;j vj w[ s,l lws[ hV dw tjij borj dq,nj
fjSg dwl ai%J sg ;qgV h[n'G dVwvsj ]@ v'w fpijS[ s,DW[ h'H[ tPhJ } v,FS rjla[ dHV%J sg Whpa qss
v{Gs[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jn nwnk inrbwx pdu pwieAw;
imil swDU hir gux gweIAY ]4]4]6]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) duV%J a[i[ uV = sjlJ V[ dViWjS = W.ZVJ
a'G idha@ bjsaJ@ sp,tJ a'G idha apigbj fsp = fsrg } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ h[
hdi = hig ) blk RpV%J ljZP = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ Vjv dqv wiw[ a[i[ epS ejHgb{ = ejRpSj
wigH[ mm4mm4mm6mm

Wl.a ba[ dh>c'v s'VJ ijeJ } q[v w[ y"o[ liPf l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug fdr,ai
Rpfs[L W?dLl wis[ hV m
Awvx jwxu BieAw duKu ibiKAw; dyh mnmuK suM\I suM\u ]

dWdtbj = drdLbJ sg rjLVj rj^ qjdHbj wiw[ ugrJ } bjrS ujSp = bjRpS ujS
Fjr u.qS qiS sj sp,t v,ej FdHbj = h'dHbj ]@ Vjq a'G l.pEp = l,tS[ qVqptJ sg
s[h = wjdHbJ rg Lp,F epSJ a'G lp.Eg = l,tSg@ ?jvg ] rj^ RpV%J sg Wp,Z iPfg s[h rg ?jvg
] ba[ ilVj rg ?jvg ] Fjr FuV dlqiV a'G dWVJ qVqpt bjf fiqjio r,v'G uC% hV
ba[ RpV%J sg s[h rg uC% ] m
rwm nwmu iKnu plu nhI cyiqAw; jim pkry kwil sluµ\u ]1]
RpV%J V[ ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq fv qja= lq[G dr,Dy'G dtV duaVj lqJ rg y[dabj =
y[a[ Vhk wgaj@ b>a } wjv wiV rjvj uq RpV%J } f+a,t rj^ l.lwjiJ iPfg lvp.Ep = w[lJ
a'G fwi[ = xC w[ f+v'w } v{ ujr[ej mm1mm
goibMd jIau; ibKu haumY mmqw muM\u ]

W[Vag wigH[ dw h[ e'dW>s ugRp = f+DFP ug ) ljc[ b>si'G dWtp = drhp iPf qjdHbj s[h sg
hRpq{ = h.eaj@ fsjioJ sg qqaj = q[i q>pEp = w,BSg wi' m
sqsµgiq gur kI hir ipAwrI; imil sµgiq hir rsu Buµ\u ]1]rhwau]
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) epiJ wg = sg ldal.ea bdab>a dfbjig ]@ h[ hdi = hig ) q{G Rpl l.ea
dry dqv wiw[ a[i[ Vjq il } F.pEp = F'eSj@ qjVSj wiJ mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
sqsµgiq swD dieAw kir mylhu; srxwgiq swDU pM\u ]

h[ f+DFP ) ljZ = l+[LB epiP@ qhjaqj uVJ sg la liPf Vjv q[vS rjvg l.ea dry
lj} bjfSg sdHbj = dwifj wiw[ q[vhp = q[vSj wi' ba[ q{G RpV%J ljZP = qhjaqj sg l.ea
dry f>Ep = f{Sj wiJ rj^ u' ljZP a[ig LiV dry fH[ hV@ q{G RpV%J sg LiV dry f{Sj wiJ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hm fubdy pwQr kwiF lyhu pRB; qum dIn dieAwl duK Bµ\u ]2]
h[ f+F = f+DFP ) hq = blk fjfJ Vjv fjoi = f,oi rJe Fji[ h'S wiw[ l.lji~lqp>s= s[
fsjioJ iPfg fjSg dry cp,Ws[ uj ih[ hJ@ aplk dwifj wiw[ qpwa iPfg dwVji[ $a[ wjdT = w,T
v[hp = v{Sj wi'@ apq = aplk sgV = QigWJ RpKfi sdHbjv = dqhirjV h'S rjv[ h' ba[ lji[
sp,tJ } F.Ep = F.VS rjv[ h' rj^ a[ij Vjq hg sp,t F.uV ] mm2mm
hir ausqiq Dwrhu ird AMqir suAwmI;
sqsµgiq imil buiD lµ\u ]
h[ lpbjqg = qjvw hdi = f+DFP ) ljc[ dis = dhis[ s[ b>adi = dry bjfSg Rplada =
dl`da~lvjh@ rdcbjHg Zjihp = ZjiVj@ rljRpSj wi'@ aJ u' q{G epiJ sg ldal.ea dry
dqv w[ bjaq drL{Sg W,pZ v.Ep = v{Sj wiJ m
hir nwmY hm pRIiq lgwnI; hm hir ivthu Guim vµ\u ]3]
h[ hdi f+DFP ) a[i[ Vjq{ = Vjq Vjv hq = blk f+gda = f+gag@ dvr vejVg = vjRpSj
wgag ]@ h[ hdi = hig ) hq = blk a[i[ drBhp = RpKfi'G zpdq = Wdvhji r.Ep = uJs[ hJ mm3mm
jn ky pUir mnorQ hir pRB; hir nwmu dyvhu hir lµ\u ]
h[ hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ f+F = f+DFP ) bjfS[ uV = l[rw w[ = s[ lji[ qV'io = qV
s[ l.wvf fPdi = fPi[ wi'@ u[ hdi = hig ) q{G a[ij hdi Vjq hg v.Ep = v{Sj yjhp.sj hJ@ aplk
dwifj wiw[ bjfSj Vjq s[rhp = s[Sj wi' m
jn nwnk min qin Andu BieAw hY;
guir mMq¶ dIE hir Bµ\u ]4]5]7]37]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw RpV%J uVJ s[ qdV = dhis[ a[ adV = ligi b>si
bVsp = bV.s f+jfa FdHbj = h'dHbj ]@ h[ hig ) duV%J } epiJ V[ a[ij Vjq iPfg q>a=
F.Ep = FuV wiV vHg sgY = s[Sj wgaj ] rj^ hdi = hi[w sp,tJ s[ F.Ep = F.VS@ VjL wiV
rjvj epiJ V[ Vjq q>a= s[Sj wgaj ] mm4mm5mm7mm37mm
‰AMg 1180Œ
bsµqu mhlw 5 Gru 1 duquky < siqgur pRswid ]
vvvv
vvvv
dul lq[G l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug l+g b>Ddq+ali ljdhW ug sg wji l[rj wirj
ih[ lV@ Rpl lq[G h'vgbJ s[ dsV h'S wjiV epidl,tJ V[ ldaepiJ } fp,DdAbj dw h[ ldaepiP
ug ) lj} h'vg t[cS WjWa wg bjdebj ] ( as'G Wl.a ije b>si f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV
s[r ljdhW ug@ zip 1 = fdhv[ lpiajv b>si spapw[ = s'~s' apwJ a[ b>wJ rjvg WjSg spbjij
dl,Ddtbj W?Ls[ h'H[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hp.sj ] m
guru syvau; kir nmskwr ] Awju hmwrY; mMglcwr ]

h[ FjHg ) blk Vqlwji = W.sVj wdi = wiw[ bjfS[ epiP } l[rRp = l[rVj wis[ hJ m
dul wiw[ bjup = hpS hqji{ = ljc[ dhis[ b>si q>evyji = ?pLgbJ h' ihgbJ hV m
Awju hmwrY; mhw Anµd ] icMq lQI; Byty goibMd ]1]

bjup = hpS hqji{ = ljc[ dhis[ b>si qhj= Whpa bV.s h' dihj ] m
e'dW>s = f+DFP ug F[B[ = dqv eH[ hV@ dul wiw[ ljcg ljig dy>a = l'y vog = vdh eHg
] mm1mm
Awju hmwrY; igRih bsµq ] gun gwey; pRB qum byAMq ]1]rhwau]
bjup = b,u@ hpS hqji{ = ljc[ dhis[ iPfg de+dh = zi dry L"Gw brloj iPfg Wl.a ip,a
sj qhgVj ydC%bj h'dHbj ] rj^ dhis[ dry Wl.a = bV.s f+jfa h' debj ] m
dwMdw h[ W[b>a = b>a a'G idha f+F = f+DFP ) blk apq = aphjc[ epS ejH[ = ejRpSj
wga[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
Awju hmwrY; bny Pwg ] pRB sµgI imil; Kyln lwg ]

bjup = b,u@ hpS hqji{ = ljc[ dhis[ b>si xje = x,eS s[ qhgV[ sj Rpalr \h'vg|
rj^ bV.s WV[ = WS dihj ] m
f+F = fiqjaqj s[ l.eg = ljog@ q[vg l.a uVJ Vjv dqv wiw[ f+[q sg t[c t[cS dry
vje = v,e[ h'H[ hJ m
holI kIn@I; sµq syv ] rµgu lwgw; Aiq lwl dyv ]2]
h[ FjHg ) u' l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ sg l[r = Bdhv wiVg ]@ dHh' hg blk h'vg
t[cSj wgV¶g = wgag ] m
s[r = f+wjL liPf f+DFP sj bda = bdab>a vjv = f+[q iPf i.e vjej = v,Ddebj h'dHbj
] mm2mm
mnu qnu mauilE; Aiq AnUp ] sUkY nwhI; Cwv DUp ]

vvvv
vvvv
bda = Whpa bVPf = Rpfqj a'G idha@ lp.si ljcj qVp = dhisj ba[ aVp = ligi Lp,F
epSJ Vjv qRpdvY = f+xp,va h'dHbj ] m
u' Ajr = AJ ba[ ZPf = Zp,f dry lPw{ = lp,wS rjvj Vhk ] rj^ AJ sg dVbjHk uC%
fpitJ ba[ Zp,f sg dVbjHk aq'epSg fpitJ sg l.ea wiw[ rg dHh bV.s lp,wS rjvj Vhk
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
] rj^ AJ sg dVbjHk uCaj dWiag wiw[ ba[ Zp,f sg dVbjHk *'Z wiw[ lp,wsj Vhk ]
rj^ h.wji wiw[ lp,wsj Vhk ] rj^ AJ sg dVbjHk LJag@ Zp,f sg dVbjHk W+hq debjV
sj f+wjL h' uJsj ] m
sglI rUqI; hirAw hoie ] sd bsµq; gur imly dyv ]3]

ljcj qV f+a,t levg = ljigbJ iPag = ip,aJ dry rj^ WyfV@ urjVg@ dWiZ brloj
iPfg ljigbJ ip,aJ dry hdibj = hij Fij@ bV.s s[ ldha h'dH = h' debj ] m
lj} s[r = fPuVgw epiP ug dqv[ hV@ dul wiw[ ljc[ b>si ls = hq[Lj Wl.a = bV.s
WdSbj idh>sj h{ mm3mm
ibrKu jimE hY; pwrjwq ] PUl lgy; Pl rqn BWiq ]

ljcg Wp,Z iPfg Ziag s[ b>si f+DFP sj f+[q iPfg fjiuja = wvf dW+A udqY = Rpaf>V
h'dHbj ] m
dul } dVLwjq wiqJ s[ xv v,De[ h'H[ hV@ iaV sg dVbjHk bq'vw FJda = f+wjL@
debjV iPf xv v,e[ hV rj^ Ziq iPfg xp,v a[ debjV iPfg xv iaVJ rJe FJda = yqw
ih[ hV m
iq®piq AGwny; hir guxh gwie ]

jn nwnk; hir hir hir iDAwie ]4]1]
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ epSh = epS ejdH = ej w[ bjaq da=fda = da=fag@ l.apLBaj
spbjij bzjV[ = i,u eH[ hJ rj^ dHl v'w s[ fsjioJ r,v'G rg i,u eH[ hJ ba[ f+v'w s[
fsjioJ rv'G rg i,u eH[ hJ m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk qV WjSg ligi wiw[ hdi = hi[w }
hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj } hg dZbjdH = dlqiVj wis[ hJ mm4mm1mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
htvwxI; Dn mwl hwtu kIqu ] jUAwrI; jUey mwih cIqu ]
dur[G hBrjSg = spwjVsji bjfSg hjBp = spwjV dry ZV ba[ qjv = lq,e+g bjds
dHw,a= wgap = wisj ] rj^ qjv = fLP bjds i,t w[ RpZji rlaPbJ s[Sj wisj ] m
uPbjig = uPH[ Wj; sj ygap = dy,a uPH[ qjdh = dry hg v,ej idh>sj ] \borj epiqpt
vvvv
vvvv
iPfg hBrjSg = spwjVsji V[ bjfSg Wp,Z iPfg h,Bg dry Vjq iPfg ZV ba[ lirS q>VS
iPfg qjv dHw,a= wgaj ] m epiqpt uPH[Wj; rJe lsj Vjq dry hg dy,a vjHg i,ts[ hV|
AmlI jIvY; Amlu Kwie ] iqau hirjnu jIvY; hir iDAwie ]1]
dur[G bqvg = VLHg qVp,t bqvp = VLj tjdH = tj w[ hg ugr{ = duRpSj wisj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
daRp = dar[G hg hdiuVp = fiqjaqj sj l[rw hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dZbjdH = bjijZ
dlqi w[ ugr{ = duRpSj wisj ]@ Fjr dlqiV } hg bjfSj ugrV lqNsj ] mm1mm
ApnY rµig; sBu ko rcY ]

ijqu pRiB lwieAw; iqqu iqqu lgY ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) bjfS[~bjfS[ i.de = bV.s dry lFp = lji[ w' = w'Hg iy{ = iy ih[ hV m
f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ RpV%J sg rjLVj bVplji duap = dul fjl[ r,v dwl[ } vjdHbj =
vjRpSj wgaj ]@ daap daap = Rpl Rpl fjl[ r,v hg lji[ ve{ = v,es[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
myG smY; mor inriqkwr ] cµd dyiK ibgsih; kaulwr ]

dur[G q[z = W,sv s[ eiuS lq[G q'i dViawjig wisj@ Fjr f{vJ fjMsj ] m
y.s = y.s=qj } s[dt = r[t wiw[ wRpvji = w.qgbJ dWeldh = dtC bjMsgbJ hV m
borj us'G epiP iPfg W,sv Vjq sg ritj wiV v,es[ hV@ Rpl lq[G q'i sg dVbjHk udebjlP
dViSj wiV iPf dV+awjig wiV v,e uJsj ] m
y.s=qj sg dVbjHk epiP s[ siLV r[t w[ udebjlPbJ sgbJ Wp,ZgbJ iPf w.qgbJ dtC
uJsgbJ hV m
mwqw; bwirk dyiK Anµd ]

iqau hirjn jIvih; jip goibMd ]2]
dur[G qjaj = qJ bjfS[ Wjdiw = W,y[ } r[t w[ bV.s = f+l.Vaj s[ ldha hp.sg ] rj^
qJ } s[t w[ W,y[ bV.s s[ ldha hp.s[ hV m dHM qJ sg dVbjHk epiP bjfS[ dl,tJ } ba[
dl,t bjfS[ epiP } s[t w[ f+l.V hp.s[ hV m
daRp = dar[G hdiuV = fiqjaqj s[ l[rw e'dW>s = fiqjaqj } uf w[ bjadqw ugrV
dry ugrdh = duRpSj wis[ hV mm2mm
isMG rucY; sd Bojnu mws ] rxu dyiK sUry; icq aulws ]

dur[G dl>z = L[i ls = hq[LJ qjl sj F'uV tj w[ hg ipy{ = f+l.V hp.sj ] m
dur[G iSp = up,Z s[ q{sjV } s[dt = r[t wiw[ lPi[ = lPiq[ s[ dya = qV dry
Rpvjl = RpaLjh f{sj h' uJsj ] m
ikrpn kau; Aiq Dn ipAwru ]

vvvv
vvvv
hirjn kau; hir hir AwDwru ]3]

dur[G dwifV = w.uPl qVp,t wRp = } ZV Vjv bda = Whpa dfbji hp.sj ] m
dar[G hdiuV = fiqjaqj s[ l[rw wRp = } hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj
sj hg bjZjip = bjlij hp.sj ] mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
srb rµg; iek rµg mwih ] srb suKw suK; hir kY nwie ]
liW = lji[ i.e = bV.s@ dHw rjdhepiP s[ i.e = f+[q qjdh = dry hg hV m liW = lji[
lp,tJ dr,Dy'G r,c[ lpt hdi = fiqjaqj w{ = s[ VjdH = Vjq dry hg hV m
iqsih prwpiq; iehu inDwnu ] nwnk; guru ijsu kry dwnu ]4]2]
h[ FjHg ) dHh Vjq sj dVZjVp = ?;jVj daldh = Rpl} hg fijfda = dqvsj ] m ldaepiP
ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul qVp,t } epiP bjf Vjq sj sjV s[Sj wi[ = wisj ] mm4mm2mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
iqsu bsµqu; ijsu pRØBu i¸pwlu ] iqsu bsµqu; ijsu guru dieAwlu ]
h[ FjHg ) dalp = Rpl qVp,t s[ qV dry lsj Wl.ap = bV.s ]@ dul RpKfi f+DFp = fiqjaqj
bjf d*fjv = dqhirjV hp.sj ] m
dalp = Rpl qVp,t s[ qV dry lsj Wl.ap = bV.s WdSbj idh>sj ]@ dul RpKfi epiP
sdHbjvp = dsbjvP hp.sj ] m
mMglu iqs kY; ijsu eyku kwmu ] iqsu sd bsµqu; ijsu irdY nwmu ]1]
dalp = Rpl qVp,t w{ = s[ dhis[ b>si q>evp = bV.s f+jfa hp.sj ]@ dul } dHw fiqjaqj
sg W.seg Vjv hg w.q ] m
dalp = Rpl qVp,t s[ qV b>si ls = hq[Lj Wl.ap = bV.s WdSbj idh>sj ]@ dul qVp,t
s[ dhis[ dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq r,Ddlbj h'dHbj ] mm1mm
igRih qw ky; bsµqu gnI ] jw kY; kIrqnu hir DunI ]1]rhwau]

aj = Rpl qVp,t w[ = s[ dhis[ iPfg de+dh = zi dry Wl.ap = bV.s sg f+jfag h'Hg
eVg = deSgsg@ dryjigsg ] m
uj = dul w{ = s[ dhis[ b>si hdi = hig s[ wgiaVp = u,l sg ZpVg y,vsg idh>sg
] mm1mmihjRpmm
pRIiq pwrbRhm; mauil mnw ] igAwnu kmweIAY; pUiC jnW ]

h[ qVJ ) fjiW+hq = fiqjaqj sg f+gda = f+gag@ dvr dry qRpdv = f+xp,va h'Sj wi m
vvvv
vvvv
l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ } fPdA = fp,A w[ debjV f+jfag sg wqjHgb{ = wqjHg wi m
so qpsI; ijsu swDsµgu ] sd iDAwnI; ijsu gurih rµgu ]2]

h[ FjHg ) l' = Rph' hg blv aflg = af,Ddlbj wiV rjvj ]@ dul } ljZl.ep = l+[LB
l.a uVJ sj dqvjf f+jfa h'dHbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Rph qVp,t hg ls = lsgr dZbjVg = dZbjV vjRpS rjvj ]@ dul } epidh = epiP s[
Vjv i.ep = f+[q ] mm2mm
sy inrBau; ijn Bau pieAw ] so suKIAw; ijsu B®mu gieAw ]
h[ FjHg ) l[ = Rph qVp,t l.lji s[ dry dViFRp = F{ a'G idha h'H[ hV@ duV%J s[ dhis[
b>si f+DFP sj FRp = F{ fdHbj = dfbj h'dHbj ] m
l' = Rph' hg lptgbj = lp,t s[ ldha ]@ dul s[ b>si'G Fiq edHbj = Vdria h' debj ] m
so iekWqI; ijsu irdw Qwie ] soeI inhclu; swc Twie ]3]
h[ FjHg ) l' = Rph' hg dHwJag = dHwJa dry idhS rjvj ]@ dul qVp,t sj disj = dhisj
dHw ojdH = oJ dBw debj@ by,v h' debj ] m
l'Hg = Rph' hg dVhyvp = by,v ]@ dul } ljy = la~dy,a bV.s liPf iPfg rj^ apigbj
fs iPfg njdH = oJ sg f+jfag h' eHg ] mm3mm
eykw KojY; eyk pRIiq ] drsn prsn; hIq cIiq ]
u' ljZl.ea Vjv dqv w[ H[wj = dHw f+DFP } hg aV qV Vjv t'u{ = t'uSj wisj ]@
Rplsg H[w = dHw f+DFP Vjv f+gda = f+gag v,e uJsg ] m
Rpl sj f+DFP s[ silV = sgsji wiV sg hg filV Aph@ aJz sj hg ygda = qV dry
hga = dha@ f+[q ] m
hir rµg rµgw; shij mwxu ] nwnk dws; iqsu jn kurbwxu ]4]3]
Rph lji[ i.eJ dry i.e[ h'H[ hdi = hig s[ bV.s } lhdu = lpFjdrw hg qjSp = qjSsj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ dalp = Rpl uV = fpit
a'G wpiWjVp = Wdvhji uJs[ hJ mm4mm3mm
‰AMg 1181Œ
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
jIA pRwx; qum@ ipMf dIn@ ] mugD suµdr; Dwir joiq kIn@ ]
h[ f+DFP ) lF ugrJ s[ ajHk ugb = d;>seg@ f+jS = lpbjl@ df>c = ligi bjds lF wpN
apq¶ = aP. hg sgV¶ = s[Sj wga[ hV m
aP. bjfSg y[aV l,aj iPfg u'a Zji w[ f>uJ a,aJ sg dq,Bg s[ WS[ qpeZ = qPitJ }
vvvv
vvvv
lp.si = l'hSj WSjRpSj wgV¶ = wgaj ] m
siB jwick; pRB qum@ dieAwl ] nwmu jpq; hovq inhwl ]1]
h[ f+DFP ) ldF = lji[ ugr a[i[ si s[ ujdyw = q>ea[ hV ba[ apq¶ = aP. sdHbjv =
dsbjvP ]G m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
u' a[ij Vjq ufa = ufs[ hV@ Rph dVhjv = bV.s f+l.V h'ra = h' uJs[ hV rj^
dVhjv = sp,tJ a'G idha h' uJs[ hV mm1mm
myry pRIqm; kwrx krx jog ]

hau pwvau; qum qy sgl Qok ]1]rhwau]
h[ q[i[ f+gaq = dfbji[ f+DFP ) aP. lji[ wjiSJ s[ wiV u'ep = vjdHw ] Fjr dur[G dwl[
V[ uea iyVj sj wjiS bdebjV@ wiq@ f+qjSP bjds } q>DdVbj ] fi aP. dHV%J wjiSJ
} rg f{sj wiV rjvj ]G m
h[ f+DFP ) hRp = q{G apq = aphjc[ a[ = a'G lev = lji[ o'w = fsjio fjrRp = f+jfa wi
dihj hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
nwmu jpq; hovq auDwr ] nwmu jpq; suK shj swr ]

a[ij Vjq ufa = ufdsbJ hg l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZji = fji~Rpajij h'ra = hp.sj ] m
a[ij Vjq ufa = ufdsbJ hg lji = l+[LB bjadqw lp,t ba[ lhu = LJag sg f+jfag
hp.sg ] rj^ lji iPf sj lp,t a[ lhu = debjV f+jfa hp.sj ] m
nwmu jpq; piq soBw hoie ] nwmu jpq; ibGnu nwhI koie ]2]
a[ij Vjq ufa = ufS[ wiw[ dHl v'w dry fda = fidaLnj ba[ f+v'w dry
l'Fj = rdcbjHg h'dH = hp.sg ] m
a[ij Vjq ufa = ufS[ wiw[ w'dH = w'Hg rg ije s:{t bjds dWzV Vjhg = Vhk
v,esj mm2mm
jw kwrix; ieh dulB dyh ] so bolu; myry pRØBU dyih ]

h[ f+DFP ) uj = dul } a[ig f+jfag@ Vjq ufS s[ wjidS = rjla[ dHh spvF = wdnVajHg
Vjv f+jfa h'S rjvg qVp,tj s[h = ligi s[Sj wgaj ] m
h[ q[i[ f+DFP ) l' = Rph a[ij W'vp = WyV Fjr Vjq ufSj q{} s[dh = s[Sj wi m
swDsµgiq mih; iehu ibsRwmu ] sdw irdY jpI; pRB qyro nwmu ]3]
a[ig ljZl.ea qdh = dry q[ij dHh qV dWl+jqp = dHldoag fjRpSj wi[ m
h[ f+DFP ) q{G a[i' = a[ij Vjq lsj = hq[LJ bjfS[ dis{ = dhis[ dry ufg = ufsj ihJ mm3mm
quJ ibnu; dUjw koie nwih ] sBu qyro Kylu; quJ mwih smwih ]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ f+DFP ) apN = a[i[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i a[i[ riej sPuj = sPlij h'i w'dH = w'Hg Vjdh = Vhk
]m
h[ f+DFP ) dHh uea lFp = ljij a[ij hg t[v ] ba[ b>a } apN = a[i[ qjdh = dry hg
lqjdh = lqjb ujr[ej m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijau BwvY; iqau rwiK ly ] suKu nwnk; pUrw guru imly ]4]4]
h[ f+DFP ) duRp = dur[G a{} Fjr{ = FjMsj ]@ daRp = dar[G ijdt = i,t v[ = v{Sj wi m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u[wi a[ig dwifj wiw[ fPij = fPiV epiP
dqv[ = dqv ujr[ aJ hg a[ig f+jfag sj lpt dqv lwsj ] mm4mm4mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
pRB pRIqm; myrY sµig rwie ] ijsih dyiK; hau jIvw mwie ]
lF sj f+gaq = dfbjij f+F = fiqjaqj ba[ lF sj ijdH = ijuj@ f+wjLw f+DFP lsj
hg q[i[ l.de = Vjv@ b>e l.e r,lsj ] m
h[ qjdH = qJ Fjr qhjaqj iPf RpKaq ltg ) duldh = dul f+DFP } s[dt = r[t wiw[
hRp = q{G ugrj = duRpSj wisj hJ m
jw kY ismrin; duKu n hoie ] kir dieAw; imlwvhu iqsih moih ]1]

uj = dul f+DFP w{ = s[ dlqidV = dy>aV wiw[ u.qS qiS sj spt f+jfa Vhk
h'dH = hp.sj m
h[ qhjaqj uV'G ) bjfSg sdHbj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ q'dh = q{} daldh = Rpl f+DFP Vjv
dqvjrhp = q[vSj wi' mm1mm
myry pRIqm; pRwn ADwr mn ] jIau pRwn; sBu qyro Dn ]1]rhwau]

h[ q[i[ f+gaq = dfbji[ f+DFP ) aP. q[i[ f+jSJ ba[ qV sj bZji = bjlij iPf ]G m q[ig
ugRp = d;>seg@ f+jS ba[ ZV bjds lFp = ljij wpN a[ij hg ds,aj h'dHbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
jw kau Kojih; suir nr dyv ] muin jn syK; n lhih Byv ]

uj = dul fiq[Li wRp = } lpi = s[ra[@ Vi = qVp,t ba[ s[r = s{rg l.fsj rjv[
t'udh = v,F ih[ hV rj^ lpdi = a[ag *'C s[ra[ Vi = qis@ lPiq[ ba[ s[r = r,c[ \W+hqj@
drL}@ dLrug| s[ra[ bjds rg t'udh = v,F ih[ hV m
qpdV = q>VSLgv qhjaqj@ uV = Fea ba[ l[t = dWiZ ujag rjv[ \qplvqjVJ dry
RpKaq ujag rjv[| dul s[ liPf sj F[r = F[a Vhk ujS lws[ m
jw kI giq imiq; khI n jwie ]

vvvv
vvvv
Git Git Git Git; rihAw smwie ]2]

uj = dul f+DFP wg = sg eda = f+jfag sg dqda = qiIjsj@ dwl[ w''v'G rg whg = bjtg
Vhk ujdH = uJsg m
Rph f+DFP b>cu tjSg s[ zdB dry@ u[iu tjSg s[ zdB dry@ l[au tjSg s[ zdB dry
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ba[ RpaFpu tjSg s[ zdB dry lqjdH = lqjb@ vgV h' idhbj = dihj ]@ rj^ y"hJ upeJ
s[ hi[w ligiJ iPfg zdCbJ b>si lqjb@ drbjfw h' dihj ] mm2mm
jw ky Bgq; AwnµdmY ] jw ky Bgq kau; nwhI KY ]

(‘Awnµd-mY’ aucwrx hY, ‘mY’ ibMdI qoN rihq hY)
uj = dul f+DFP w{ = w[ Fea = l[rw bjV.sq{ = bV.s liPf h' eH[ hV@ Fjr bV.s Vjv
FifPi idh>s[ hV m
uj = dul f+DFP w[ = s[ Fea = l[rwJ wRp = } w'Hg t{ = VjL Vhk wi lwsj m
jw ky Bgq kau; nwhI BY ] jw ky Bgq kau; sdw jY ]3]

uj = dul f+DFP w[ = s[ Fea = l[rwJ wRp = } w'Hg rg F{ = ci Vhk drbjfsj m
uj = dul f+DFP w[ = s[ Fea = l[rwJ wRp = } lsj = hq[LJ u{ = du,a sg f+jfag hp.sg
] mm3mm
kaunu aupmw qyrI; khI jwie ] suKdwqw pRØBu; rihE smwie ]

h[ f+DFP ) a[ig wRpVp = dwhCg dwhCg Rpfqj = rdcbjHg whg = woV wgag ujdH = ujr[ m
h[ lptsjaj = lp,t s[S rjv[ f+DFP ) aP. ljdibJ dry hg lqjdH = vgV@ drbjfw h' dihj ]G m
nwnku jwcY; eyku dwnu ] kir ikrpw; moih dyhu nwmu ]4]5]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) q{G H[wp = dHw sjVp = t{ija ujy{ = q>esj
hJ m
aP. bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ q'dh = q{{} bjfSj Vjq s[hp = s[Sj wi mm4mm5mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
imil pwxI; ijau hry bUt ] swDsµgiq; iqau haumY CUt ]
fjSg Vjv dqv wiw[ duRp = dur[G WPB = f"s[@ WPB[ hi[ Fi[ h' uJs[ hV m
daRp = dar[G hg ljZl.eda = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea Vjv dqv wiw[
hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj APB = Ap,B uJsg ] ba[ bV.s s[ Vjv hi[ Fi[ h' ujHgsj ] rj^ Lp,F
epSJ iPfg WPB[ hi[ Fi[ h' uJs[ hV m
jYsI dwsy DIr; mIr ] qYsy auDwrn; gurh pIr ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
u{lg = dul f+wji dwl[ sjl[ = l[rw } qgi = fjaLjh sg Zgi = Zgiuaj hp.sg ]@ Fjr
fjaLjh s[ bjli[ Rpl} dwl[ f+wji sj sp,t f+jfa Vhk hp.sj m
a{l[ = Rpl[ f+wji fgi = fPuVgw epih = epiP l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZjiV = fji RpajiV vHg
bjlij iPf hp.s[ hV rj^ dh>sPbJ s[ epiP ba[ qplvqjVJ s[ fgi epiP VjVw s[r ug ugrJ
s[ RpD,Zji wiV vHg bjlij iPf hV mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qum dwqy pRB; dynhwr ] inmK inmK; iqsu nmskwr ]1]rhwau]
h[ f+F = f+DFP ) apq = aplk lF ugrJ } lF fsjio s[Vhji = s[S rjv[ sja[ = sjaji
iPf h' m
q{G dVqt dVqt wjv dry dalp = bjf ug } Vqlwji = W.sVj wisj hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
ijsih prwpiq; swDsµgu ] iqsu jn lwgw; pwrbRhm rµgu ]

duldh = dul qVp,t } ljZl.ep = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea f+jfa h'Hg ] m
dalp = Rpl uV = qVp,t sj fjiW+hq = f+DFP s[ Vjv i.ep = f+[q vjej = v,e uJsj ] m
qy bµDn qy; Bey mukiq ] Bgq ArwDih; jog jugiq ]2]

duV%J } f+[q v,ej ] a[ = Rph qVp,t wiaj~F'eaj@ h.eaj~qqaj s[ W.ZV = u.ujvJ
a[ = a'G qpwa FH[ = h'H[ hV m
Rph u'e = upCV[ u'e f+DFP sg Feag sg upeda = upeag wiw[ Fea = l[rw uV f+DFP
} bijZdh = bjijZSj wis[ hV rj^ hn u'e@ iju u'e@ v{ u'e@ q>a= u'e bjds } A,c
w[ Feda u'e sg upeag spbjij bjijZSj wis[ hV mm2mm
nyq® sµqoKy; drsu pyiK ] rsnw gwey; gux Anyk ]

f+DFP s[ liepS liPf s[ silp = siLV f[dt = s[t w[ RpV%J s[ f+a,t V[a= l.a't[ = l.apLB
h'H[ hV rj^ qV W,pZ iPfg V[a= la~dy,a bV.s liPf s[ siLV wiw[ l.apLB h'H[ hV rj^
f+'t ba[ bf+'t debjV iPfg V[a= l:{ bVpFr liPf s[ siLV s[t w[ l.apLB h'H[ hV m
Rph Fea uV bjfSg ilVj = ugFj spbjij rg f+DFP s[ bV[w = W[b>a epSJ }
ejH[ = ejRpSj wis[ hV m
iq®snw bUJI; gurpRswid ] mnu AwGwnw; hir rsih suAwid ]3]

epiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj wiw[ RpV%J s[ b>si'G ilJ wlJ sg da=LVj WPNg = WpN eHg ] m
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq ildh = il s[ lpbjs dry RpV%J sj qV bjzjVj = da=fa
h'dHbj ] mm3mm
syvku lwgo; crx syv ] Awid purK; Aprµpr dyv ]

h[ f+DFP ) q{G l[rwp = sjl a[i[ yiSJ sg l[r = Bdhv dry vje' = v,ej h'dHbj hJ m
vvvv
vvvv
h[ f+DFP ) aP. l.lji sj bjds = qp,T iPf@ fpit = drbjfw@ bfi.fi = f+dwiag a'G fi%[ ba[
s[r = f+wjL liPf ]G m
sgl auDwrx; qyro nwmu ] nwnk; pwieE iehu inDwnu ]4]6]

h[ f+DFP ) a[i' = a[ij Vjq hg lev = lji[ l.lji sj RpZjiS = fji~Rpajij wiV rjvj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw a[ij dHh Vjq sj dVZjVp = ?;jVj bjlJ V[ epiJ
spbjij fjdHY = fjRpSj wgaj ] mm4mm6mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
qum bf dwqy; dy rhy ] jIA pRwx mih; riv rhy ]
h[ f+DFP ug ) apq = aplk Wc = r,c[ sja[ = sjaji h' ba[ lF ugrJ } sjaJ s[ ih[ h' m
lji[ ugb = ugrJ s[ f+jS = l:jlJ qdh = dry idr = drbjfw h' ih[ h' m
dIny; sgly Bojn Kwn ] moih inrgun; ieku gunu n jwn ]1]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. lev[ = lji[ ugrJ u.aJ } RpV%J sg ?pijw bVplji rj^ qVp,tJ } A,ag f+wji
s[ F'uV tjS rjla[ sgV[ = s[Sj wga[ hV m
fi q'dh = q{G dViepV = epSJ a'G hgS[ V[ a[ij dHw rg epS Vhk ujV = ujVSj wgaj mm1mm
hau kCU n jwnau; qyrI swr ]

qU kir giq myrI; pRB dieAwr ]1]rhwau]
h[ f+DFP ) hRp = q{G a[ig f+jfag sg lji = ?Wi } wAP = wpA rg Vhk ujVRp = ujSsj m
h[ sdHbji = dsbjvP f+DFP ) aP. q[ig eda = wdvbjS wi mm1mmihjRpmm
‰AMg 1182Œ
jwp n qwp; n krm kIiq ] AwvY nwhI; kCU rIiq ]
h[ f+DFP ) Vj hg q{G WjSg wiw[ ujf = uf@ ligi wiw[ ajf = af,Ddlbj wgag ] ba[
Vj hg w'Hg dVLwjq wiq wgda = wga[ hV m
h[ f+DFP ) q{} dwl[ uf af@ u'ej bdFbjl bjds ljZVj sg wAP = wpN rg igda = igag@
qiIjsj Vhk bjr{ = bjMsg m
mn mih rwKau; Aws eyk ] nwm qyry kI; qrau tyk ]2]
h[ f+DFP ) q{G bjfS[ qV = dhis[ qdh = dry H[w = dHw dHh' hg bjl ijtRp = i,tsj hJ@
dw ^
a[i[ Vjq wg = sg B[w = YB wiw[ q{G l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aiRp = fji h' ujrJej mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
srb klw pRB; qum pRbIn ] AMqu n pwvih; jlih mIn ]

h[ f+F = f+DFP ) apq = aP. liW = ljigbJ wvj = LwagbJ wiw[ f+WgV = dlbjSj ]G m
dur[G qgV = q,Ag uvdh = fjSg sj b>a Vhk fjrdh = fj lwsg@ dHM aP. y[aV iPf
fjSg sg dVbjHk ]G ba[ blk a[i[ liPf dry idhS rjv[ ugr a[ij b>a Vhk fj lws[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Agm Agm; aUch qy aUc ] hm Qory; qum bhuq mUc ]3]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. Ljla=J wiw[ rg beq = e.qaj a'G idha@ qV WjSg ligi wiw[ rg
beq = e.qaj a'G idha ]G ba[ RPyh = RpKy[ W+hqj bjdswJ a[ = a'G rg RPy = RpKyj ]G m
h[ f+DFP ) hq = blk o'i[ = o'C%[@ apA hJ ba[ apq = aP. Whpa hg qPy = drlaji rjvj ]G
rj^ aP. qPy = drL[L wiw[ Whpa r,cj ]G mm3mm
ijn qU iDAwieAw; sy gnI ] ijn qU pwieAw; sy DnI ]
h[ f+DFP ) duV = duV%J V[ aP = a{} dZbjdHbj = dlqiVj wgaj ]@ l[ = Rph' a[ig
eVg = deSag dry hV m
duV = duV%J V[ aP = a{} fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ l[ = Rph' hg blv ZVg = ZVrjV
hV m
ijin qU syivAw; suKI sy ] sµq srix; nwnk pry ]4]7]

h[ f+DFP ) dudV = duV%J V[ aP = a{} l[drbj = l[rVj wgaj ]@ l[ = Rph v'w~f+v'w dry
lptg = lp,t s[ ldha h'H[ hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw b{l[ l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ sg
lidS = YB dry blk fi[ = fH[ hJ mm4mm7mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
iqsu qU syiv; ijin qU kIAw ] iqsu ArwiD; ijin jIau dIAw ]
h[ ugr ) aP. dalp = Rpl f+DFP } l[dr = l[rVj@ dlqiVj wi@ dudV = dul f+DFP V[ aP = a{}
f{sj wgbj = wgaj ] m
aP. dalp = RPl f+DFP } bijdZ = dZbjRpSj wi@ dudV = dul f+DFP V[ a{} ugRp = ugrV
rj^ lPtq bloPv ligi sgbj = s[Sj wgaj ] m
iqs kw cwkru hoih; iPir fwnu n lwgY ]
h[ FjHg ) dal = Rpl f+DFP wj = sj yjwip = l[rwp h'dh = h'Sj wi@ dul wiw[ a{} x[i
uqsPaJ bjds sj cjVp = c.V Vhk vje{ = v,e[ej m
iqs kI kir poqdwrI; iPir dUKu n lwgY ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
dal = Rpl f+DFP wg = sg f'asjig = ?;jV[ sg wji wi@ Fjr Rpl f+DFP sj ?;jVyg WS@
x[i u.qS qiS sj sp,t Vhk vje{ = v,e[ej mm1mm
eyvf Bwg hoih; ijsu pRwxI ] so pwey; iehu pdu inrbwxI ]1]rhwau]
H[rc = dHaV[ r,c[ Fje dul f+jSg = f+jSjZjig ugr s[ hp.s[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
l' = Rph' hg dHh dViWjSg = W.ZVJ a'G idha fsp = fsrg } fjH[ = fjRpSj wisj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
dUjI syvw; jIvnu ibrQw ] kCU n hoeI hY; pUrn ArQw ]

sPug = s:{a rjvg rj^ sPli[ s[rg s[rdabJ sg l[rj = Bdhv wiV Vjv ugrV
dWioj = drbio hg yvj uJsj ] m
ba[ wAP = wp,N bioj = bio@ qavW rg fPiV = fPij Vhk hp.sj ] m
ljtg_dLrug s[ RpfjLwJ sg ^ dHw v,wChjij u' bdab>a QigW lg ba[ bjfSg
dHla=g a[ dHw fp,ai lq[a u.ev dry wpBgbj WSj w[ idh>sj lg m Rph v,wCJ r[y w[ ep;jij
wdibj wisj lg m dHw dsV RplV[ dwl[ dLr RpfjLw a'G lpdSbj dw u[wi dLrug sg RpfjLVj
wgag ujr[ aJ F'v[Vjo ug uvsg hg f+l.V h' uJs[ hV m dHh wjqVj qV dry v{ w[ fdirji
s[ da>V[ ugr u.ev dry W{n w[ dLr ug sg RpfjLVj wiV v,e[ m wpN lqJ WgaS a'G Wjbs
RpV%J sg Feag a'G f+l.V h' dLrug f+eB h' eH[ m lF a'G fdhvJ dLrug V[ v,wChji[ sg
faVg } ri q>eS vHg dwhj m Rpl V[ dwhj dw h[ f+DFP ) dyiJ sg QigWg V[ q[ig lp.siaj
?aq wi ds,ag ] m bjf ug dwifj wiw[ q[ij ligi V"urjV a[ lp.si WSj s[r' m Rplsg W[Vag
q>V w[ dLrug V[ dwhj dw #aoj blaP$ m Rpl r[v[ Rplsj ligi bdab>a lp.si a[ wpbjig
w.dVbj riej h' debj m dHaV[ dyi } dHw ijuj dLwji t[csj h'dHbj Rpo[ bjdHbj a[
u.ev dry dHw lp.si vCwg } r[t w[ Rpl sj qV vpFjdHqjV h' debj a[ wjq rjLVj
s[ bZgV h'H[ iju[ V[ bjfSg ijSg WSjRpS dha dHla=g } uWig yp,w w[ bjfS[ z'C[ sg
df,n $a[ dWnj dvbj ba[ qdhvJ r,v y,v dfbj m dHh r[t w[ Rpl s[ fag } Whpa *'Z bjdHbj@
f+>aP iju[ b,e[ Rpl sj w'Hg ;'i Vj y,Ddvbj m dHaV[ dyi } dLrug V[ v,wChji[ } siLV
ds,a[ ba[ ri q>eS vHg dwhj m dHla=g s[ spt a'G bjha dHl v,wChji[ V[ dLrug b,e[
W[Vag wgag dw h[ f+DFP ) u[wi aplk q[i[ RpKfi f+l.V h'H[ h' aJ q[ig dHla=g } lPig WSj dsRp m
dLrug V[ aoj blaP dwhj m Rpl r[v[ z'C[ $a[ W{ng h'Hg Rplsg faVg lPig WS eHg ba[
zpi~zpi wiV v,e fHg m dHh r[t w[ iju[ V[ w'Hg Wvj lqN w[ z'C[ a'G h[nJ lp,B ds,ag m
lPig WSg dHla=g bjfs[ fp,ai w'v bjHg@ Rpl sg dHh hjva r[t w[ fp,a } Whpa sp,t h'dHbj
dw q[ig qJ sg dHh hjva h' eHg ] m fp,ai dHh l'y hg dihj lg@ Rpl r[v[ dLrug V[ f+eB
h' w[ ri q>eS vHg dwhj m as Rpl V[ dwhj dw h[ f+DFP ) bjf ug dwifj wiw[ q[ig qJ
} fdhv[ hg liPf dry duM sj daM wi dsRp m dLrug V[ dwhj dw aoj blaP m Rpl r[v[
Rph dHla=g lPig a'G bjfSg fdhvg Lwv dry bj eHg m l' dHl f+wji daV%J V[ dLrug a'G
ri rg q>e vH[@ fi f+jfa wpN rg Vj h'dHbj m
vvvv
vvvv
mwxs syvw; KrI duhylI ] swD kI syvw; sdw suhylI ]2]

h[ FjHg ) qjSl = qVp,tj sg l[rj = Bdhv tig = bdab.a hg sph[vg = sptsjdHw ] m
fi ljZ = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ rj^ epiJ wg = sg l[rj = Bdhv lsj = hq[LJ lph[vg =
lptsjdHw ] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jy loVih; sdw suKu BweI ] swDU sµgiq; gurih bqweI ]
h[ FjHg ) u[wi aP. lsj = hq[LJ idhS rjvj bjadqw lpt v'Cdh = yjhp.sj ]G m
aJ ljZP = l.a uVJ sg l.ea wiVg hg epidh = epiJ V[ WajHg = s,lSj wgag ] m
aUhw jpIAY; kyvl nwm ] swDU sµgiq; pwr grwm ]3]

RPhj = Rpo[ ljZPbJ sg l.ea dry w[rv = dli` Vjq hg ufgb{ = ufgsj ] m
ljZP = l.a uVJ sg l.ea eijq = lqPh l.lji~lqp>s= s[ W.ZVJ a'G fji@ qpwa wiV
rjvg ] mm3mm
sgl qq mih; qqu igAwnu ] srb iDAwn mih; eyku iDAwnu ]

h[ FjHg ) lev = lji[ aa = dlZJaJ qdh = dr,y'G debjV sj aap = dlZJa l+[LB ] rj^
lji[ a,aJ s[ debjV Vjv'G aa liPf sj bf+'t debjV hg l+[LB ] m
liW = lji[ dZbjVJ qdh = dr,Dy'G H[wp = dHw rjdhepiP sj dZbjV hg l+[LB ] m
hir kIrqn mih; aUqm Dunw ]

nwnk; gur imil gwie gunw ]4]8]
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ wgiaV = ul qdh = dry Whpa RPaq = l+[LB ZpVj = ZpVg hp.sg ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ FjHg ) dHl f+wji epiJ Vjv dqv wiw[ fiqjaqj
s[ epS ejdH = ejRpSj wi' mm4mm8mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
ijsu bolq; muKu pivqu hoie ] ijsu ismrq; inrml hY soie ]
dul f+DFP sj u,l@ Vjq W'va = W'vS wiw[ qpt rg fdrap = fdr,ai h'dH = h' uJsj ] m
dul f+DFP sj dlqia = dlqiV wiV Vjv v'w~f+v'w dry dViqv = RpKuv l'dH = L'Fj
hp.sg ] m
ijsu ArwDy; jmu ikCu n khY ] ijs kI syvw; sBu ikCu lhY ]1]
dul f+DFP } bijZ[ = dlqiV Vjv uqp = uqsPa rg dwAp = wpN Vhk wh{ = wdh>sj m
dul f+DFP wg = sg l[rj = Bdhv wiV Vjv ugr lFp = ljij dwAp = wpN Ziq bio wjq
vvvv
vvvv
q't vh{ = f+jfa wi v{Gsj ] mm1mm
rwm rwm boil; rwm rwm ] iqAwghu; mn ky sgl kwm ]1]rhwau]

h[ FjHg ) qV wiw[ rg ijq ijq W'dv = RpyjiS wi ba[ WjSg wiw[ rg ijq ijq RpyjiS
wi borj u' ijq = f+DFP ldaupe dry drbjfw lg@ u' ijq = f+DFP a=[a[ dry drbjfw lg@
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
u' ijq = f+DFP spbjfpi dry drbjfw lg ba[ u' ijq = f+DFP hpS wdvupe dry rg drbjfw
]@ Rpl f+DFP s[ Vjq@ ul } W'dv = RpyjiS wi' rj^ yji rji ijq fs wdhS a'G yji b,tij
#rjdhepiP$ q>a= lqNSj@ dHh rjdhepiP q>a= } W'vSj@ dlqiVj wi' m
ba[ qV w[ = s[ lev = lji[ wjq = w.q@ xpiV[ dabjehp = A,cSj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
ijs ky Dwry; Drix Akwsu ] Git Git; ijs kw hY pRgwsu ]

dul f+DFP w[ = s[ ZidS = Ziag ba[ bwjL bjds a,a Zji[ = dHldoa wga[ h'H[ hV
rj^ bjfS[ Vjq s[ bjli[ dBwjH[ h'H[ hV m
lji[ zBJ zBJ dry dul f+DFP sj hg f+ejlp = yjVSj ] m
ijsu ismrq; piqq punIq hoie ] AMq kwil; iPir iPir n roie ]2]
dul f+DFP sj dlqia = dlqiV wiV Vjv bV[wJ fdaa = fjfg qVp,t fpVga = fdr,ai
ugrV rjv[ h'dH = h' uJs[ hV m
b>a = b?gi s[ wjdv = lq[G dxdi dxdi = qpC qpC i'dH = i'Sj Vhk hp.sj mm2mm
sgl Drm mih; aUqm Drm ] krm krqUiq kY; aUpir krm ]
lev = lji[ ZiqJ qdh = dr,Dy'G dHh ijq Vjq sj dlqiV hg RPaq = l+[LB wiq ] m
lji[ wiqJ sg wiaPda = wiVg w{ = s[ RPfdi = RpKa[ Vjq dlqiV hg l+[LB wiq ] m
ijs kau cwhih; suir nr dyv ] sµq sBw kI; lghu syv ]3]
dul f+DFP s[ Vjq wRp = } lpdi = a[ag *'C s[ra[@ Vi = qVp,t s[r = r,c[ W+hqj drL}
bjds s[ra[ yjhdh = yjhp.s[ hV m
Rpl f+DFP@ Vjq sg f+jfag vHg l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ sg lFj = l.ea sg
l[r = Bdhv dry vehp = v,eSj wi' mm3mm
Awid puriK; ijsu kIAw dwnu ] iqs kau imilAw; hir inDwnu ]
bjds = qp,T liPf a[ fpidt = fPiV fiqjaqj V[ bjf dul qVp,t } Vjq sj sjV s[Sj
wgbj = wgaj ] m
dal qVp,t } hg dHh hdi = f+DFP s[ Vjq sj dVZjVp = ?;jVj dqdvbj ] m
iqs kI giq imiq; khI n jwie ]

nwnk jn; hir hir iDAwie ]4]9]
vvvv
vvvv
dal = Rpl f+DFP wg = sg eda = f+jfag sg dqda = qiIjsj wpN rg whg = bjtg Vhk
ujdH = uj lwsg m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk uV = sjl Rpl hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[
hdi = f+DFP } dZbjdH = dlqiVj wis[ hJ mm4mm9mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
mn qn BIqir; lwgI ipAws ] guir dieAwil; pUrI myrI Aws ]
q[i[ qV = dhis[ a[ aV = ligi Fgadi = dry f+DFP s[ siLVJ sg dfbjlj vjeg = v,eg
h'Hg lg m
sdHbjdv = dsbjvP epiJ V[ q[ig bjl = dH,Aj fPig = fPiV wgag ] m
iklivK kwty; swDsµig ] nwmu jipE; hir nwm rµig ]1]

ljZl.de = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea dry q[v w[ epiJ V[ q[i[ lji[ dwvdrt = fjf
wjB[ = w,B ds,a[ hV m
dwMdw q{G l.ea dry dqv w[ f+DFP sj Vjq udfY = ufSj wgaj ]@ dul wiw[ hdi =
f+DFP s[ Vjq sj i.de = f+[q@ bV.s bjdHbj ] mm1mm
gur prswid; bsµqu bnw ]

epiJ sg filjds = dwifj wiw[ q[i[ qV b>si Wl.ap = bV.s WVj = WS dihj ] m
crn kml ihrdY auir Dwry; sdw sdw hir jsu sunw ]1]rhwau]
epiJ s[ yiV wqv dhis{ = qV s[ Rpdi = dry Zji[ = ZjiVj wga[ hV ba[ ljZl.ea
dry dqv w[ lsj lsj = hq[LJ hq[LJ hdi = f+DFP sj u,l lpVj = l+rV wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
‰AMg 1183Œ
smrQ suAwmI; kwrx krx ] moih AnwQ; pRB qyrI srx ]
h[ lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP ) aP. lqio = liW LwagrjV ba[ lji[ wjiSJ } wiV rjvj ]G m
h[ f+DFP ) q'dh = q{G bVjo = Iagq@ QigW a[ig liS = YB dry dfbj hJ m
jIA jµq; qyry AwDwir ] kir ikrpw pRB; lyih insqwir ]2]
h[ f+DFP ) lji[ lPtq bloPv ugr u.a a[i[ hg bjZjdi = bjli[ hV m
h[ f+F = f+DFP ) aP. bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ q{} l.lji~lqp>s= a'G dVlajdi = aji
v[dh = v{Sj wi mm2mm
Bv KMfn; duK nws dyv ] suir nr muin jn; qw kI syv ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ Fr = u.qS qiS s[ F{ } t>cV = w,BS rjv[ ba[ sptJ } VjL wiV rjv[ s[r = f+wjL
liPf f+DFP )
lpdi = s[ra[@ Vi = qVp,t@ qpdV = q>VSLgv qhjaqj uV lji[ aj = dal bjf ug
wg = sg l[r = Bdhv dry v,e[ h'H[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Drix Akwsu; jw kI klw mwih ] qyrw dIAw; siB jµq Kwih ]3]
ZidS = Ziag ba[ bwjL bjds uj = dul bjf ug wg = sg wvj = Lwag qjdh = dry
tv'a[ hV m
a[ij sgbj = ds,aj h'dHbj sjV hg ldF = lji[ u.a = ugr tjdh = tjSj wis[ hV mm3mm
AMqrjwmI pRB; dieAwl ] Apxy dws kau; ndir inhwil ]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. b.aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjvj ba[ sdHbjv = sdHbj sj zi ]G m
aP. bjfS[ sjl = l[rwJ wRp = } dqhi sg Vsdi = ds=LBg Vjv dVhjdv = s[tSj wi m
kir ikrpw; moih dyhu dwnu ] jip jIvY nwnku; qyro nwmu ]4]10]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ q'dh = q{} dHh sjV s[hp = s[Sj wi m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk a[ij Vjq uf w[ hg ugr{ = duRpSj
wigH[ mm4mm10mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
rwm rµig; sB gey pwp ] rwm jpq; kCu nhI sµqwp ]
h[ FjHg ) ijq = fiqjaqj s[ i.de = f+[q dry v,eS wjiV lF = lji[ fjf = q>s wiq
Vdria h' eH[ hV m
ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufa = ufdsbJ wAp = wpN rg l.ajf = spt Vhk drbjfsj m
goibMd jpq; siB imty AMØDyr ] hir ismrq; kCu nwih Pyr ]1]
h[ FjHg ) e'dW>s = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufa = ufdsbJ ldF = lji[ Fiq bjds s[
b>DZ[i = hV[i[ dqB[ = dqB uJs[ hV m
hdi = fiqjaqj sj dlqia = dlqiV wiV Vjv y"ijlg sj wAp = wpN rg x[i = x[ij
Vhk f{Gsj mm1mm
bsµqu hmwrY; rwm rµgu ] sµq jnw isau; sdw sµgu ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) ijq = fiqjaqj sj i.ep = f+[q hg hqji{ = ljc[ vHg lsj Wl.a sj qhgVj
ydC%bj h'dHbj ] rj^ f=[q wiw[ Wl.ap = bV.s WS dihj ] m
l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ s[ dlRp = Vjv ljcj lsj = hq[LJ l.ep = ljo WS dihj
]@ Fjr l.a uVJ sg l.ea dry dqv[ h'H[ hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
sµq jnI; kIAw aupdysu ] jh goibMd Bgqu; so Dµin dysu ]

l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVg = uVJ V[ dHh Rpfs[L s[Sj wgbj = wgaj ]@ dw ^
uh = duo[ rg e'dW>s = fiqjaqj s[ Feap = l[rw r,ls[ hV@ l' = Rph f+a,t s[L
Z.dV = Z.Vaj u'e ] rj^ dhisj iPfg s[L rg Z.Vaj u'e ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hir BgiqhIn; auidAwn Qwnu ] gur pRswid; Git Git pCwnu ]2]
u' hdi = fiqjaqj sg FedahgV = Feag a'G hg idha hV@ RpV%J sj dhisj iPfg
ojVp = blojV RpdsbjV = RpujC sg dVbjHk ] m
epiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj wiw[ Rpl f+DFP } lji[ zdB zdB = zBJ zBJ@ ligiJ ligiJ
dry drbjfw fAjVp = fAjSVj wi' mm2mm
hir kIrqn; rs Bog rµgu ] mn pwp krq; qU sdw sµgu ]

hdi = fiqjaqj s[ wgiaV = u,l } il = f+[q Vjv wiw[ i.ep = bV.s F'e = qjVSj
wi' rj^ hig sj u,l wiw[ lji[ ilJ@ i.eJ } qjS vHgsj ] m
qV } dl,Ddtbj s[HgH[ dw h[ qVJ ) aP. fjf = q>s wiq wia = widsbJ lsj = hq[LJ
l.ep = l.debj@ l.w'dybj wi m
inkit pyKu; pRØBu krxhwr ] eIq aUq; pRB kwrj swr ]3]
l.lji } wiShji = iyS rjv[ f+DFp = fiqjaqj } lsj bjfS[ dVwdB = V[C[ f[tp =
r[tSj wi m
Hga = dHl v'w ba[ RPa = f+v'w dry Rph f+F = fiqjaqj hg lji[ wjiu = w.q
lji = l.rjiVj wisj ] mm3mm
crn kml isau; lgo iDAwnu ] kir ikrpw; pRiB kIno dwnu ]
RpV%J qVp,tJ sj hg fiqjaqj s[ yiV wqvJ s[ dlRp = Vjv dZbjV ve' = v,Ddebj ] m
duV%J RpKfi fiqjaqj V[ bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ Vjq sj sjV s[Sj
wgV' = wgaj ] m
qyirAw sµq jnw kI; bwCau DUir ]

jip nwnk suAwmI; sd hjUir ]4]11]
h[ f+DFP ) a[dibj = a[i[ RpV%J l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ wg = sg q{G yiV ZPdi = ZPCg
WjARp = yjhp.sj hJ m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP ) duhC[ l.a uV a{}
ls = hq[LJ huPdi = dVwB ujS w[ udf = ufSj wis[ hV mm4mm11mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
scu prmysru; inq nvw ] gur ikrpw qy; inq cvw ]

lyp = l,yj fiq[lip = fiqjaqj lda dy,a bV.s liPf h'S wiw[ dVa = dVajf+ag
Vrj = VrgV liPf ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
epiJ sg dwifj = dqhi a[ = a'G q{G dVa = dVajf+ag Rpls[ u,l@ Vjq } yrj = RpyjiS
wisj hJ m
pRB rKvwly; mweI bwp ] jw kY ismrix; nhI sµqwp ]1]

Rph f+DFP ug qjHg Wjf = qjaj dfaj sg dVbjHk itrjv[ = i,Ddtbj wiV rjv[ hV m
uj = dul f+DFP w{ = s[ dlqidS = dy>aV wiw[ w'Hg rg l.ajf = sp,t Vhk drbjfsj mm1mm
Ksmu iDAweI; iek min iek Bwie ]

h[ FjHg ) dHw f+DFP sg FjdH = FjrVj Zji w[ ba[ dHw qdV = dHwjei qV Vjv
tlqp = qjvw f+DFP } dZbjHg = dlqiVj wigH[ m
gur pUry kI sdw srxweI;

swcY swihib riKAw kµiT lwie ]1]rhwau]
lsj = hq[LJ fPi[ = fPiV epiJ wg = sg liSjHg = YB dry f{Sj wigH[@ u' LiV dry
fH[ hV@ RpV%J } ljy{ = l,y[ ljdhdW = qjvw f+DFP V[ bjfS[ bF[s dVly[ iPfg w.n Vjv
vjdH = vj w[ idtbj = i,tSj wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Apxy jn; pRiB Awip rKy ] dust dUq; siB B®im Qky ]
bfS[ = bjf s[ uV = l[rw f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ bjf hg Wyjb w[ it[ = i,tSj wga[
hV m drdLbJ dry dy>WC[ h'H[ spLB dH>s=[@ sPa = wjq *'Z bjds drwji ba[ ldF = lji[ Fiq
ow[ = o,w eH[ hV m
ibnu gur swcy; nhI jwie ] duKu dys idsµqir; rhy Dwie ]2]
ljy[ = l,y[ epiJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i i,Ddtbj vHg h'i w'Hg ujdH = ue%j Vhk ] m
s[LJ~s[LJaiJ dry FBws[ idhS Vjv epiJ a'G dWVJ spt ZjdH = Zj@ s"C w[ f+jfa
hp.s[ hV rj^ u' epiJ a'G dWVJ s[LJ~f+s[LJ dry qjdHbj rjla[ s"C ih[ hV@ RpV%J } sp,t
hg f+jfa hp.sj ] mm2mm
ikrqu En@w kw; imtis nwih ] Eie Apxw bIijAw; Awip Kwih ]
YV¶j = RpV%J qVqptJ wj = sj dwiap = wgaj h'dHbj q>s wiq F'e[ a'G dWVJ
vvvv
vvvv
dqBdl = dqBsj Vhk ] m

YdH = Rph qVqpt bjfSj y.ej q>sj Wgdubj wiq xv bjf hg tjdh = tJs[ hV m
jn kw rKvwlw; Awip soie ] jn kau; phuic n skis koie ]3]

l'dH = Rph fiqjaqj bjf hg bjfS[ uV = l[rwJ wj = sj itrjvj = idtbw ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
f+DFP s[ uV = l[rwJ wRp = } spt s[S rjla[ w'dH = w'Hg RpV%J s[ fjl Vhk fhp.y
lwdl = lwsj mm3mm
pRiB dws rKy; kir jqnu Awip ] AKMf pUrn; jw ko pRqwpu ]

f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ bjf uaVp = Rpfjb wdi = wiw[ bjfS[ sjl = l[rw drwjiJ a'G
Wyj w[ i,tSj wga[ hV m
uj = dul f+DFP w' = sj f+ajfp = a[u f+Fjr bt>c = w,BS a'G idha ba[ lF ojHk fPiV ] m
gux goibMd; inq rsn gwie ]

nwnku jIvY; hir crx iDAwie ]4]12]
Rpl e'dW>s = fiqjaqj s[ epSJ } dVa = dVajf+ag bjfSg ilV = ugFj Vjv
ejdH = ejRpSj wi' m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk aJ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ yiS wqvJ }
dZbjdH = dlqi w[ ugr{ = duRpSj wis[ hJ mm4mm12mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
gur crx sryvq; duKu gieAw ] pwrbRhim pRiB; krI mieAw ]
epiJ s[ yiSJ } li[ra = l[GrdsbJ Rpl qVp,t sj u.qS qiS bjds sj sp,t ydvbj
debj ] m
dul qVp,t RpKfi \fji®W+hdq| fjfJ fp>VJ a'G fji = fi%[ W+hdq = drbjfw liPf
f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ bjfSg qdHbj = dwifj ds=LBg wig = wgag ] m
srb mnorQ; pUrn kwm ] jip jIvY nwnku; rwm nwm ]1]
Rpl s[ liW = lji[ qV'io = l.wvf ba[ lji[ wjq = w.q~wji rg fPiV = fPi[ h'H[ hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq uf w[ hg
ugr{ = duRpSj wis[ hJ mm1mm
sw ruiq suhwvI; ijqu hir iciq AwvY ]

h[ FjHg ) lj = Rph' f+a,t rj^ brloj iPfg ip,a lphjrg = L'FVgw ]@ duap = dul dry
hdi = fiqjaqj dyda = y[a[ bjr{ = bjMsj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
ibnu siqgur, dIsY ibllWqI;

swkqu iPir iPir AwvY jwvY ]1]rhwau]
ldaepiJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i ljig dl+LBg dWvvJag = drivjf wisg sgl{ = dsl ihg ]@
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ljwap = wn'i dya rjvj fpit dxdi dxdi = qpC qpC uPVJ dry bjr{ ujr{ = bjMsj uJsj
idh>sj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
‰AMg 1184Œ
sy Dnvµq; ijn hir pRØBu rwis ] kwm ¸oD; gur sbid nwis ]
h[ FjHg ) l[ = Rph qVp,t hg ZVr.a = ZV rjv[ hV@ duV = duV%J s[ fjl hdi = hi[ Fi[
wiV rjv[ f+DFp = fiqjaqj sg Vjq iPfg ijdl = fP>ug ] m RpV%J V[ wjq *'Z bjds drwji
epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[ VjL wi vH[ hV m
BY ibnsy; inrBY pdu pwieAw ]

gur imil nwnik; Ksmu iDAwieAw ]2]
RpV%J s[ lji[ F{ = ci dWVl[ = VjL h' eH[ hV ba[ RpV%J V[ dViF{ = F{ a'G idha
fsp = fsrg } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw RpV%J V[ epiJ Vjv dqv w[ tlqp = qjvw rjdhepiP
} dZbjdHbj = dlqiVj wgaj ] mm2mm
swDsµgiq; pRiB kIE invws ] hir jip jip; hoeI pUrn Aws ]
ljZl.eda = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea dry f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ bjf dVrjl = r,lSj@
dBwjSj wgY = wgaj ] m
Rpl l.ea spbjij hdi = fiqjaqj } uf uf w[ q[ig ljig bjl = dH,Aj fPiV = fPig
h'Hg ] m
jil Qil mhIAil; riv rihAw ]

gur imil nwnik; hir hir kihAw ]3]
u' f+DFP udv = fjSg rjvgbJ ojrJ ba[ odv = ?pLw ojrJ qhgbdv = dry rj^
\qhg®bdv| qhg = df+org ba[ bdv = bwjL dry idr = drbjfw h' idhbj = dihj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epiJ Vjv dqv wiw[ blJ V[ Rpl hdi = hi[
Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } wdhbj = RpyjiSj wgaj ] mm3mm
Ast isiD; nv iniD eyh ] krim prwpiq; ijsu nwmu dyh ]

vvvv
vvvv
Rpl vHg dHh Vjq hg blB = b,n qp,t dldZ = dl,ZgbJ ba[ Vr = V"G dVdZ = dV,ZgbJ
s[S rjvj ] m
widq = W?dLL spbjij h'Hg f+jfag Vjv dul } f+DFP bjf bjfSj Vjq s[h = s[Sj
wisj ] rj^ dul RpKfi f+DFP sg widq = dwifj h'Hg ]@ Rpl } epiP ljdhW ug sg f+jfag
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h'Hg ]@ dul } epiJ sg f+jfag hp.sg ]@ Rpl } epiP ljdhW ug fiqjaqj sj Vjq s[h = s[Sj
wis[ hV m
pRB, jip jip jIvih; qyry dws ]

gur imil nwnk; kml pRgws ]4]13]
h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) a[i[ sjl = l[rw a[i[ Vjq } qV WjSg ligi spbjij uf uf w[ hg
ugrdh = duRpSj wis[ hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epiJ Vjv dqv wiw[ RpV%J s[ dhis[ iPfg wqv
dry a[i[ debjV sj f+ejl = yjVS h'dHbj ] mm4mm13mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 Gru 1 iekquky < siqgur pRswid ]

Wl.a ije b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G fjdaLjh l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug
zip 1 = fdhv[ lpiajv dry dHw apw[ = dHw dHw apw a[ b>w rjv[ LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
1 = bsp,ag W+hq@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' ldaepiJ sg dwifj wiw[ f+jfa hp.sj ] m
sgl ieCw; jip puMnIAw ] pRiB myly; icrI ivCuµinAw ]1]

h[ FjHg ) fiqjaqj sj Vjq uf w[ lev = ljigbJ dHAj = dH,AjrJ fp>Vgbj = fPigbJ
h' uJsgbJ hV m1
dyig = dyiJ a'G drAp.dVbj = dr,AC[ h'H[ ugr f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ bjf bjfS[ Vjv
q[v[ = q[vSj wga[ hV mm1mm
qum rvhu goibMØdY; rvx jogu ]

ijqu rivAY; suK shj Bogu ]1]rhwau ]
h[ FjHg ) apq = aplk irS = RpyjiS u'e e'dW>s{ = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq@ u,l }
irhp = RpyjiS wi' rj^ u' f+DFP lF a'G irS = lp.si ba[ bjfS[ liPf dry u'ep = u'CV
rjvj ]@ Rpl sj u,l RpyjiS wi' m
duap = dul s[ u,l@ Vjq } idrb{ = RpyjiS wiw[ lpt lhu = byp,a lpt liPf fiqjaqj
s[ bV.s } F'ep = qjVSj wigsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
1! spVgbJ dry yji f+wji sgbJ dH,AjrJ q>VgbJ hV ^ 1! ljc[ w.q dry w'Hg drzV Vj fr[@ 2! ljcg spVgbJ
dry rdcbjHg h'r[@ 3! lji[ lp,t f+jfa h'S@ 4! f+FP sg f+jfag rg h' ujr[ m u{lj dw ^
vvvv
vvvv
ijn@I gurmuiK nwmu iDAwieAw iqn@w iPir ibGnu n hoeI rwm rwjy ]
ijnI siqguru purKu mnwieAw iqn@ pUjy sBu koeI ]
ijn@I siqguru ipAwrw syivAw iqn@w suKu sd hoeI ]
ijn@w nwnku siqguru ByitAw iqn@w imilAw hir soeI ]2] (AMg 451)
rj^ lpa@ dWa@ v'w HgtSj dHh dH,AjrJ rg fPiV h' uJsgbJ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kir ikrpw; ndir inhwilAw ] Apxw dwsu; Awip sm@wilAw ]2]
f+DFP V[ bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ bjfSg debjV Vsdi = ds=LBg spbjij q{}
sjl } dVhjdvbj = a,wSj wgaj ] rj^ dul } bjfSg dwifj Vsdi = ds=LBg wiw[ a,Ddwbj
]@ Rpl } dVhjdvbj = dVhjv@ bV.s f+l.V wi ds,aj ] m
f+DFP V[ bjfSj sjlp = l[rw bjf hg lq¶jdvbj = l.FjvSj wgaj ] mm2mm
syj suhwvI; ris bnI ] Awie imly; pRB suK DnI ]3]
ljcg dhis[ iPfg l[uj LiZj bjds epSJ sg drAjHg wiw[ lphjrg = L'FVgw h' ihg ]
ba[ idl = f+[q fPiWw brloj WVg = WS ihg ]@ dul dry lp,tJ s[ ZVg = qjvw f+DFP ug
bjdH = bj w[ dqv[ hV mm3mm
myrw guxu Avgxu; n bIcwirAw ]

pRB nwnk; crx pUjwirAw ]4]1]14]
fiqjaqj V[ q[ij epS brepS = epVjh wpN rg Vhk Wgyjdibj = dryjiVj wgaj ]
rj^ q[i[ epSJ a'G hgS[ sj brepS rg w'Hg Vhk dryjiVj wgaj m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blJ V[ f+F = fiqjaqj s[ yiS wqvJ } hg
fPujdibj = fPuSj wgaj ] mm4mm1mm14mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
iklibK ibnsy; gwie gunw ] Anidn aupjI; shj Dunw ]1]
fiqjaqj s[ epVj = epS ejdH = ejRpS wiw[ lji[ dwvdWt = fjf dWVl[ = VjL h' eH[
hV m
bVdsVp = ija dsV lhu = LJag s[S rjvg ldaVjq sg ZpVj = ZpVg Rpfug = f{sj
h' eHg ] rj^ b{lg lhu ZpVg f+eB h'Hg ] dul V[ bdr,Ddsbj iPfg ija a'G debjV s[ dsV
sg f+jfag wirj ds,ag ] mm1mm
mnu mauilE; hir crn sµig ]

h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj s[ yiS wqvJ l.de = Vjv q[ij qV qRpdvY = f+xp,va h'
dihj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
kir ikrpw swDU jn Byty; inq rwqO hir nwm rµig ]1]rhwau]
f+DFP V[ bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ ljZP = l+[LB qhjaqj uV F[B[ = dqvjRpSj
wga[ hV@ duV%J sg l.ea dry q{G dVa = dVajf+ag hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq s[ i.de = f+[q
dry ija" = i.debj debj hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kir ikrpw; pRgty guopwl ] liV lwie auDwry; dIn dieAwl ]2]
bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ e'pfjv = f+DFP ug f+eB[ = f+eB h' bjH[ hV m
sgV = QigWJ RpKfi sdHbjv = dqhirjV h'S rjv[ f+DFP V[ bjfSg LiV iPfg vdC = f,v[
dry vjdH = vj w[ bjfS[ l[rw l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZji[ = fji wi ds,a[ hV mm2mm
iehu mnu hoAw; swD DUir ] inq dyKY; suAwmI hjUir ]3]
ljcj dHh qV ljZ = qhjaqj uVJ s[ yiVJ sg ZPdi = ZPCg h'bj = h'dHbj ]@ Fjr
bdab>a dVqiaj s[ ldha h'dHbj ] m
u' hpS lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP } dVa = dVajf+ag bjfS[ huPdi = V[C[ a'G V[C[ wiw[
s[t{ = r[tsj ] mm3mm
kwm ¸oD; iq®snw geI ] nwnk; pRB ikrpw BeI ]4]2]15]

dul wiw[ dHl qV s[ b>si'G wjq = drwji ds=LBg *'Z = agtS dWiag ba[ ilJ wlJ
sg da=LVj yvg eHg ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHh lF f+F = fiqjaqj sg hg dwifj = dqhi
FHg = h'Hg ] mm4mm2mm15mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
rog imtwey; pRØBU Awip ] bwlk rwKy; Apny kr Qwip ]1]
h[ FjHg ) f+DFP V[ bjf hg bjfS[ sjlJ s[ f+a,t rj^ bdebjV@ hRpq{ bjds s[ i'e
dqBjH[ = dqBjRpSj wga[ hV m
bjfS[ Wjvw = W,y[@ sjl } bjfS[ wi = h,oJ Vjv ojdf = ojfCj s[ w[ ijt[ = i,tSj
wga[ hV mm1mm
sWiq shj; igRih sd bsµqu ]

u' lJda = LJag sj liPf W+hq ]@ RpV%J sjlJ sj lhu = lpa[~dl,Z hg Rpls[ ldal.ea@
liPf iPfg de+dh = zi dry ls = lsgrg Wl.ap = rjlj h'dHbj ] borj LJa liPf W+hq sj
ldhu[ hg dhis[ iPfg zi dry lsgrg Wl.ap = bV.s f+jfa h'dHbj ] m
gur pUry kI srxI Awey;

vvvv
vvvv
kilAwx rUp, jip hir hir mMqu ]1]rhwau]

us'G blk fPi[ = fPiV epiJ wg = sg liSg = LiS dry bjH[@ as'G hdi = hi[ Fi[ wiV
rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq q>ap = q>a= } uf w[ wdvbjS = qpwa liPf h' eH[ hJ rj^
wdvbjS iPf = lpt liPf dry dHldoa h' eH[ hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sog sµqwp; kty pRiB Awip ]
gur Apuny kau; inq inq jwip ]2]
drA'C[ s[ l'e = Qq ba[ Vj f+jfag s[ l.ajf = sp,t rj^ Fvg f+wji dy>WC[ h'H[ bjZg@
dWbjZg ba[ RpfjZg bjds ajf f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ bjf hg wB[ = w,B ds,a[ hV m
blk bfpV[ = bjfs[ bjli[ epiP wRp = } rg dVa dVa = dVajf+ag ujdf = ufSj wis[
hJ rj^ aplk rg ufSj wi' mm2mm
jo jnu; qyrw jpy nwau ] siB Pl pwey; inhcl gux gwau ]3]
h[ f+DFP ) u' = duhCj rg uVp = qVp,t a[ij VjRp = Vjq uf[ = ufSj wisj ] m
Rph a[i[ epSJ } ejRp = ej wiw[ dVhyv = by,v dy,a rjvj h'dHbj ] ba[ Rpl V[
Ziq bio wjq q't iPfg ldF = lji[ xv fjH[ = f+jfa wi vH[ hV mm3mm
nwnk; Bgqw BlI rIiq ]

suKdwqw jpdy; nIq nIiq ]4]3]16]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Feaj = l[rw uVJ sg dHh Whpa hg Fvg =
y.eg igda = igag@ qiIjsj ] m
u' lptsjaj = lp,tJ s[ s[S rjv[ f+DFP } Vga Vgda = dVajf+ag ufs[ idh>s[
hV mm4mm3mm16mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
hukmu kir; kIn@y inhwl ]
Apny syvk kau; BieAw dieAwlu ]1]
h[ FjHg ) fiqjaqj V[ bjfSj hpwq qVj wdi = wiw[ bjfS[ l[rw dVhjv = bV.s f+l.V
wgV[¶ = wi ds,a[ hV m
f+DFP bfV[ = bjf s[ l[rw = sjlJ wRp = RpKfi sdHbjvp = dqhirjV FdHbj = h'dHbj
] mm1mm
guir pUrY; sBu pUrw kIAw ]

AMØimRq nwmu; ird mih dIAw ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
fPi{ = fPiV epiJ V[ ljcj fiqjio@ drrhjiw lFp = ljij wjiu fPij = l.fPiV wgbj =
wgaj ] m
dwMdw epiJ V[ fiqjaqj sj b>Ddq+a iPf Vjq ljc[ dis = dhis[ qdh = dry sgbj =
s[Sj wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1185Œ
krmu Drmu myrw; kCu n bIcwirE ]
bwh pkir; Bvjlu insqwirE ]2]
fiqjaqj V[ q[ij y.ej dVLwjq wiq@ y.ej Ziq bjds wAp = wpN rg WgyjdiY =
dryjiVj Vhk wgaj m
q[ig dWiag iPfg Wjh = Fpuj fwdi = xC w[ Fruvp = l.lji~lqp>s= a'G dVlajdiY = ajiVj
wgaj ] mm2mm
pRiB kwit mYlu; inrml kry ] gur pUry kI; srxI pry ]3]
Rpl r[v[ f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ ljc[ b>si'G hRpq{ sg q{vp = qvgVajHg wjdB = w,B w[
dViqv = Lp,Z ugrV rjv[ wi[ = wi ds,aj ] m
us'G blk fPi[ = fPiV epiJ wg = sg liSg = YB dry fi[ = fH[ hJ mm3mm
Awip krih; Awip krxYhwry ]

kir ikrpw; nwnk auDwry ]4]4]17]
f+DFP bjf hg lF wpN f{sj widh = wisj ] ba[ bjf hg lF sg fjvSj wiS{hji[ = wiV
rjvj ] rj^ bjf hg W+hq debjV s[Sj wisj ] ba[ bjf hg wdvbjS wiV rjvj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl f+DFP V[ bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[
bjfS[ l[rw RpZji[ = aji ds,a[ hV mm4mm4mm17mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 < siqgur pRswid ]

Wl.a ije b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug fdr,ai Rpfs[L
W?dLL wis[ hV m
1 = bsp,ag W+hq@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' ldaepiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj wiw[ f+jfa
hp.sj ] m
dyKu PUl; PUl PUly ] Ahµ iqAwig; iqAwgy ]

h[ ugr ) aP. s[tp = s[tSj wi@ dur[G Wl.a ip,a dry xPv = xvJ sgbJ xPv = x,pvrjCgbJ
vvvv
vvvv
xPv[ = f+xp,va h' ihgbJ hV m

dHM u[wi aP. bjfS[ b>si'G bh. = h.wji s[ dabje } rg dabje[ = A,c s[r[Gej@ as'G
aP. rg LpF epSJ s[ Vjv f+xp,va h' ujr[Gej m
borj h[ ugr ) aP. upbjVg iPfg lPiu yC%V Vjv bjfS[ ligi } xp,v sg dVbjHk f+xp,va
h'H[ s[t w[ b{r[G h.wji dry wg xp,v dihj ]G m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
duV%J l.a uVJ V[ h.wji dabjdebj ]@ RpV%J Vjv dqv w[ aP. rg h.wji } dabjeSj
wi m
borj dur[G dwl[ WQgy[ dry xp,v dtC[ hp.s[ hV@ dHM ljZl.ea iPfg WQgy[ b>si
l.a uV Ziq iPfg xp,v wiw[ r{ije@ dWW[w@ tBl.fag@ lirS@ q>VS ba[ dVdZbjlS wiV
iPf f+xp,va h' ih[ hV m
ba[ RpV%J V[ h.wji s[ dabje sj rg dabje wgaj ] rj^ dabjeS u'e h.eaj }
dabjeSj wgaj ] m
crn kml; pwgy ] qum imlhu pRB; sBwgy ]

hir cyiq; mn myry ] rhwau ]
Rph l.a uV f+DFP s[ yiS wqvJ s[ fje[ = f+[q dry qeV h'H[ hV m h[ lFje[ = l+[LB
FjeJ rjv[ qVJ ) aP. rg f+F = fiqjaqj Vjv dqvhp = dqvSj wi rj^ aP. f+DFP Vjv dqvSj
wi aJ l+[LB FjeJ rjvj WS ujr[Gej m
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) hdi = fiqjaqj } y[da = y[a[ wi mm ihjRp mm
sGn bwsu; kUly ] ieik rhy; sUik kTUly ]

us'G WVlfag f+xp,va hp.sg ]@ as'G xp,v@ f,a=[ bjds Whpa lzV = l.zS[ v,e[ hp.s[ hV@
Whpa lp.si Wjlp = lpe.Zg bjMsg ] ba[ wPv[ = Viq Viq wiP.WvJ hp.sgbJ hV m
fi dHw wnPv[ = wjn rie[ wpl'wC dWiA lPdw = lp,w[ hg ih[ = idh>s[ hV m
borj epiqpt uV LpF epSJ iPfg l.zS[ rS sg dVbjHk hV@ duV%J } Ziq iPfg xv@
la l.a't iPfg f,a=[ v,e[ h'H[ hV@ Feag iPfg lpe.Zg v{@ dtvji ih[ hV ba[ wPv[ = w'qv
dy,a rjv[ hV m
dHw qVqpt wnPv[ = wn'i dy,a rjv[ LiZj bjds epSJ a'G dWVJ lp,w ih[ hV m
bsµq ruiq; AweI ] prPUlqw; rhy ]1]

dHh qVp,tj uVq iPfg Wl.a ip,a lF } bjHg = bj w[ f+jfa h'Hg ] m
fi.aP qVqpt ugr drL[L wiw[ fixPvaj = f+xp,va h'S a'G ih[ = idha h'H[ fH[ hV rj^
epiqpt uV LpF epSJ sg hdibjrvaj Vjv f+xp,va h' ih[ hV mm1mm
Ab; klU AwieE ry ] ieku nwmu; bovhu bovhu ]

vvvv
vvvv
i[ = h[ FjHg ) bW = hpS wvP = wdvupe sj lqJ bjdHY = bjdHbj ] m

dHl lq[G b>si h'i wiq wJcJ } A,c w[ dHw fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } W'rhp = WguSj wi'@
W'rhp = WguSj wi' rj^ W'rhp = WguS[ u'e fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dhis[ iPfg Ziag dry WguSj
wi' m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
An rUiq; nwhI nwhI ] mqu; Brim BUlhu BUlhu ]
hpS bV = h'i ue u'e bjds sg iPda = ip,a Vhk ]@ Vhk ] m
h[ FjHg ) qap = qaJ Fiq dry Fp,vSj wi'@ qaJ FPvhp = Fp,vSj wi' m
gur imly; hir pwey ] ijsu msqik; hY lyKw ]

dul } epiP ug dqv[ hV@ Rpl V[ hdi = f+DFP } fjH[ = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
dul s[ qladw = q,Do[ RpKfi l+[LB v[tj = v[t@ wiq ] rj^ dul s[ b>ahwiV iPf q,Do[
RpKfi l+[LB Rpfs[L } dvt dvbj ]@ Rpl } dHh sja f+jfa h'Hg ] m
mn; ruiq nwm ry ] gun khy nwnk; hir hry hir hry ]2]18]
i[ = h[ qVJ ) hpS dHh wdvupe sg ip,a Vjq ufS sg ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHh hdi = hi[w } hi[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi
hi[ = hig f+DFP s[ epS wh[ = woV wis[ hJ mm2mm18mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 Gru 2 ihMØfol < siqgur pRswid ]

Wl.a ba[ dh>c'v s'VJ ijeJ } q[vs[ h'H[ qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r
ljdhW ug sPli[ zip = lpiajv dry dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
eppidl,tJ V[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ ldaepiP ug ) duhC[ v'w y"fC sg Wj;g t[cs[ hV@ aphjcg
dHl Wji[ wg bjdebj ] ( b,e'G ldaepiJ V[ dwhj dw aphj} dHh t[c t[cS sg bjdebj
Vhk ]@ blk aphj} epiqa bVplji y"fC t[cS sg upea s,ls[ hJ m
hoie iekq® imlhu myry BweI; duibDw dUir krhu ilv lwie ]
h[ q[i[ FjHg = Fijr' ) ldal.ea dry dHwa= = dHw,n[ h'dH = h' w[ dqvhp = dqvSj wi'
ba[ spdWZj = s:{a~Fjr } sPi wihp = wiVj wi' ba[ f+DFP s[ yiVJ dry dvr = dWiag@ f+gag
vjdH = vjRpSj wi' rj^ dvr vej w[ spdWZj } sPi wi' m
hir nwmY ky hovhu joVI; gurmuiK bYshu sPw ivCwie ]1]

hdi = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq{ = Vjq w[ = s[ u'Cg = dqvjfg h'rhp = h'Sj wi'@ rj^ dy,a sg
vvvv
vvvv
dWiag } u'CV iPf u'B[ WSjRpSj wi' ba[ epiqpt WS w[ dsv sg l`jHg iPfg lxj = y"fC
t[cS sg Wla= drAjdH = drAj w[ W{lhp = W{nSj wi' mm1mm
ien ibiD; pwsw Fwlhu bIr ]

h[ q[i[ Wgi = rgi@ Fijr' ) dHV¶ = dHl dWdZ = aigw[ Vjv spVgbJ a'G RpvB fiqjaqj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
r,v dy,a vjRpS iPf fjlj Tjvhp = TjvSj@ lp,BSj wi' rj^ u[ aplk dHl aigw[ Vjv fjlj
lp,DB'e[ aJ aplk qV } du,aS rjv[ Wgi = Whjsi lPiq[ WS ujr'e[ m
gurmuiK nwmu jphu idnu rwqI;

AMq kwil nh lwgY pIr ]1]rhwau]
epiqpt WS w[ rj^ epiqptJ sg l.ea wiw[ rj^ qptg epiJ spbjij dsV ija fiqjaqj
sj Vjq ufhp = ufSj wi'@ x[i b>a = b?gi s[ wjdv = lq[G uq bjdswJ sg fgi = fgCj
Vhk vje{ = v,e[eg mm1mmihjRpmm
krm Drm qum@ caupiV swjhu; squ krhu qum@ swrI ]

dVLwjq wiq ba[ fp>V bjds Ziq wiV iPf apq¶ = aplk yRpfdC = Lai.u sg t[c
ljuhp = ljuSj wi' ba[ la l.a't iPfg apq¶ = aplk ljig = VisJ WSjRpSj wihp = wi' m
kwmu ¸oDu loBu mohu jIqhu; AYsI Kyl hir ipAwrI ]2]
wjq } rla dryji@ *'Z } LJag@ v'F } l.a't ba[ q'h } dWW[w Vjv ugahp = du,aSj
wi'@ b{lg = bduhg t[v = t[c hdi = fiqjaqj } dfbjig ] mm2mm
auiT iesnwnu krhu prBwqy; soey hir AwrwDy ]

h[ FjHg ) fiFja[ = b>Ddq+a r[v[ RpKn wiw[ Wjhig a[ b>a=grg \Vjq uv dry| dHLVjV
wihp = wi' ba[ l'H[ = lp,a[ h'H[ rg hdi = fiqjaqj } bjijZ[ = dlqiVj wi' m
ibKVy dwau lµGwvY myrw siqguru;

suK shj syqI Gir jwqy ]3]
x[i wjq *'Z@ f>uJ w'LJ iPfg dWtC[ = b"t[ sjRp = lq[G rj^ sjRp f[yJ a'G q[ij ldaepiP
fji v.zjr{ = v.zjb v{Gsj ] ba[ fji v.zS rjv[ epiqpt lpt a[ lhu = LJag l[ag = Vjv
lyt>c@ liPf iPfg zi dry yv[ uja[ = uJs[ hV mm3mm
hir Awpy KylY Awpy dyKY; hir Awpy rcnu rcwieAw ]

Rpl brloj dry fhp.y w[ b{lj dVlyj wis[ hV dw hdi = fiqjaqj bjf[ = bjf hg
l.lji sg t[c } t[v{ = t[vSj wisj ]@ bjf hg lF t[c } s[t{ = r[t dihj ]@ hdi = fiqjaqj
V[ bjf[ = bjf hg f>uJ a,aJ sg iyVj } iyjdHbj = iyjRpSj wgaj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
jn nwnk gurmuiK jo nru KylY;

so ijix bwjI Gir AwieAw ]4]1]19]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' = duhCj Vip = fpit epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHl LpF epSJ sg t[c } t[vsj ]@ l' = Rph qVp,tj uVq iPfg Wj;g dudS = du,a w[ bjfS[
liPf iPfg zi dry bjdHbj ] mm4mm1mm19mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ihMØfol ]

dul lq[G l+g b>Ddq+ali ljdhW ug sg wji~l[rj h' ihg lg@ Rpl lq[G ldaepiP ljdhW
ug V[ Wl.a ba[ dh>c'v s'VJ ijeJ } q[vs[ h'H[ dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiS wgaj m
qyrI kudriq qUhY jwxih; Aauru n dUjw jwxY ]

h[ f+DFP ) a[ig wpsida = Lwag@ iyVj } aPh{ = aP. bjf hg ujSdh = ujSsj ]G@ a[i[
a'G dWVJ bRpip = h'i sPuj = sPlij w'Hg Vhk ujS{ = ujSsj m
ijs no i¸pw krih myry ipAwry; soeI quJY pCwxY ]1]

h[ q[i[ dfbji[ f+DFP ) dul qVp,t } aP. bjfSg d*fj = dqhi sg ds=LBg widh = wisj
]G@ l'Hg = Rph' hg apN{ a{} fAjS{ = fAjSVj wisj ] mm1mm
qyirAw Bgqw kau; bilhwrw ]

h[ f+DFP ) a[dibj Feaj = l[rw uVJ wRp = s[ Rpfi'G q{G Wdvhjij = wpiWjV uJsj hJ m
Qwnu suhwvw sdw pRB qyrw; rµg qyry Awpwrw ]1]rhwau]

h[ f+F = fiqjaqj ) a[ij dHh hdiq>si ljdhW iPf ojVp = blojV rj^ ljZl.ea@ liPf@
s{rg l.fsj s[ ldha b>ahwiV iPfg oJ lphjrj = L'FVgw ] ba[ a[i[ i.e = w"aw rg
bjfjij = W[b>a hV rj^ a[i[ f+[q@ ljZVj sj i.e rg bfji hg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
qyrI syvw quJ qy hovY; Aauru n dUjw krqw ]

h[ f+DFP ) a[ig dHh b>Ddq+ali ljdhW sg l[rj = Bdhv apN = a[i[ a[ = a'G hg h'r{ = h' lwsg
] rj^ a[ig Feag iPfg l[rj = Bdhv a[ig dwifj a'G hg h' lwsg ]@ bRpip = h'i w'Hg
sPuj = sPlij bjfS[ Wv Vjv wpN Vhk wiaj = wi lwsj m
Bgqu qyrw soeI, quDu BwvY; ijs no qU rµgu Drqw ]2]

h[ f+DFP ) l'Hg = Rph' hg a[ij Feap = l[rw WS lwsj ]@ u' apZp = a{{} Fjr{ = Fjb uJsj
] ba[ dul V' = } aP. bjfSj i.ep = f+[q Ziaj = ZjiS wijMsj ] mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1186Œ
qU vf dwqw, qU vf dwnw; Aauru nhI ko dUjw ]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. hg rc = r,cj sjaj ]G@ aP. hg rc = r,cj sjVj = ujVS rjvj@ b>aiujqg
]G@ a[i[ riej bRpip = h'i w' = w'Hg sPuj = sPlij Vhk ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qU smrQu suAwmI myrw; hau ikAw jwxw qyrI pUjw ]3]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. lqiop = liW LwagrjV ba[ q[ij lpbjqg = qjvw ]G@ hRp = q{G a[ig fPuj
wiVg dwbj = wg ujSj = ujS lwsj hJ@ Fjr Vhk ujS lwsj mm3mm
qyrw mhlu Agocru, myry ipAwry; ibKmu qyrw hY Bwxw ]

h[ q[i[ dfbji[ f+DFP ) a[ij liPf iPfg qh,v be'yip = dH>s=gbJ s[ bdrL[ ] ba[ a[ij FjSj
q>VSj rg Whpa dWtqp = wnV ] m
khu nwnk Fih pieAw duAwrY;

riK lyvhu mugD Ajwxw ]4]2]20]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHM W[Vag wi' dw h[ f+DFP ) q{G a[i[ ljZl.ea
iPfg spbji{ = si RpKfi Tdh fdHbj = dfbj hJ rj^ q{G s[h bdFqjV r,v'G Tdh w[ a[ig LiV
iPfg spbji[ $a[ dfbj hJ@ aP. q{} Ljla= debjV a'G idha qpeZ = W[~lqN ba[ fiqjio s[
debjV rv'G bujSj = bSujS } dwifj wiw[ Wyj w[ i,t v[rhp = v{Sj wi mm4mm2mm20mm
bsµqu ihMØfol mhlw 5 ]

Wl.a ba[ dh>c'v s'VJ ijeJ } q[vs[ h'Hg f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug
W[Vag fPiWw LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
mUlu n bUJY, Awpu n sUJY; Brim ibAwpI Ahµ mnI ]1]

dHh ugr bjfSj qPvp = qp,T \iwa dW>s|1 Vhk WPN{ = Wp,Nsj rj^ dHh ugr bjfS[
qPvp = qp,T bdZLnjV W+hq } Wp,Nsj Vhk ] dul wiw[ dHl} bjfp = bjfSj liPf lPN{ = lp,Nsj
Vhk ]@ ljig spVgbJ hg Fiq dry dWbjfg = v,e ihg ] ba[ bh. = h.wji a[ qVg = qV"a
wi ihg ] rj^ bh. = h.wji wiw[ bjfS[ bjf } hg lF a'G r,cg qVg = q>Vg dxisg ] mm1mm
ipqw pwrbRhm; pRB DnI ] moih insqwrhu; inrgunI ]1]rhwau]

h[ \fji®W+hq| fjfJ fp>VJ a'G fji W+hq = drbjfw liPf dfaj bwjv fpit ) h[ lF
s[ ZVg = qjvw f+F = f+DFP )
q{} dViepVg = epSJ a'G hgS[ } dHl l.lji~lqp>s= a'G dVlajihp = fji wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
Epiq prlau pRB qy hovY; ieh bIcwrI hir jnI ]2]

vvvv
vvvv
l.lji sg Yfda = Rpafag ba[ fivRp = Vjl f+F = fiqjaqj s[ hpwq a[ = a'G hg
h'r{ = hp.sj ]@ hdi = fiqjaqj s[ l.a uVg = uVJ V[ dHh Wgyjig = dryji wgag ] rj^ dHh
1! u{lj dw ^ rkqu ibMdu kw iehu qno AgnI pwis iprwxu ] (AMg 63)
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dryji hig s[ uVJ V[ hg wgag ] dw b>ahwiV s[ b>si LpF epSJ sg Rpafag ba[ bjlpig
l.fsj sj VjL f+DFP sg dwifj Vjv hg hp.sj ] mm2mm
nwm pRØBU ky jo rµig rwqy; kil mih suKIey sy gnI ]3]

u' = duhC[ qVp,t f+DFP = fiqjaqj w[ = s[ Vjq s[ i.de = f+[q dry ija[ = i.e[ h'H[ hV@
l[ = Rph' qVp,t hg dHl wdv = wdvupe s[ qdh = dry lptgH[ = lp,t s[ ldha eVg = deS[ uJs[
hV mm3mm
Avru aupwau n koeI sUJY; nwnk qrIAY gur bcnI ]4]3]21]

brip = h'i w'Hg rg RpfjRp = IaV lPN{ = lp,Nsj Vhk ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[
hV dw dHw epiJ s[ WyVg = Rpfs[L wiw[ hg l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aigb{ = ai ujHgsj
] mm4mm3mm21mm
< siqgur pRswid ]

hp.sj ] m
rwgu bsµqu ihMØfol mhlw 9 ]

RpojVwj ^ dul lq[G l+g epiP a[e Whjsi ljdhW ug WjW[ Wwjv[ drt[ epiP iPf dry
f+eB h'H[ lV@ Rpl lq[G bV[wJ l.eaJ Rpo[ hj;i lV@ duV%J l.eaJ } ldaepiJ V[ eRpCg
bjds ijeJ dry rg Rpfs[L woV wga[ hV@ dHh LWs rg Rpo[ Wl.a ba[ dh>c'v s'rJ ijeJ }
q[vs[ h'H[ V"r[G liPf l+g epiP a[e Whjsi ljdhW ug RpyjiS wiw[ Rpfs[L W?dLL wis[ hV m
swDo; ieh qnu imiQAw jwnau ]

h[ ljZ' = l.a uV'G ) dHh f>uJ a,aJ s[ aVp = ligi } dqdobj = NPnj ujVRp = ujVSj
wi' m
Xw BIqir jo rwmu bsqu hY; swco qwih pCwno ]1] rhwau ]

Ij = dHl ligi s[ Fgadi = dry u' = duhCj ijqp = f+DFP Wlap = r,lsj ]@ ajdh = Rpl
} ljy' = l,y liPf fAjV' = fAjSVj wi' mm1mm ihjRp mm
iehu jgu hY sµpiq supny kI; dyiK khw AYfwno ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ l.a uV'G ) dHh uep = l.lji s[ fsjio lpfV[ wg = sg l.fda = dWFPag rJe ]@ Fjr
dur[G lpfV[ dry dwaV[ qh,v@ ZV@ fsjio bjfS[ s[tgs[ hV fi ujeS r[v[ wpN rg w'v
Vhk hp.sj@ dHM us'G uqJ sj c.cj dli dry r,usj ] as'G hg ugr dHl F[a } lqNsj
] rj^ dHl l.lji sg dWFPag } s[t w[ h.wji Vjv whj = wg b{cjV' = bjwCsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sµig iqhwrY kCU n cwlY; qwih khw lptwno ]1]
h[ FjHg ) dahji{ = aphjc[ l.de = Vjv f+v'w } wAP = wpN rg Vhk yjv{ = y,v[ej@ x[i
adh = RpV%J fsjioJ s[ Vjv whj = wg vfBjV' = dvfjdHqjV h' ih[ h' mm1mm
ausqiq inMdw doaU prhir; hir kIriq auir Awno ]
bjfSg Rplada = rdcbjHg fijH[ sg dV>sj = bfwgiag@ dHh s'RP = s'r[G lpFjrJ }
fihdi = dabjeSj wi' ba[ hdi = fiqjaqj sg wgida = wgiag } hg bjfS[ Rpdi = dhis[
dry bjV' = dvbjRpSj wi' m
jn nwnk sB hI mY pUrn; eyk purK Bgvwno ]2]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw H[w = dHw fpit FerjV' = bwjv fpit hg
lF = ljdibJ q{ = dry fPiV = drbjfw h' dihj ] mm2mm1mm
bsµqu mhlw 9 ]
pwpI hIAY mY; kwmu bswie ]
h[ FjHg ) fjfg = q>s wiqgbJ s[ hgb{ = dhis[ q{ = dry wjq WljdH = r,lsj ] m
mnu cµclu, Xw qy; gihE n jwie ]1] rhwau ]
Ij a[ = dHl rjla[ dHh qV y.yv h' dihj@ u' dwl[ ljZVj wiw[ edhY = xdCbj Vhk
ujdH = uJsj mm1mm ihjRp mm
jogI jµgm; Aru sµinAws ] sB hI pir; fwrI ieh Pws ]1]

h[ FjHg ) Fjr[G w'Hg u'eg = u'e qa rjvj@ u.eq = L{r qa rjvj bip = ba[
l.dVbjl = l.dVbjlg ] m
lF = ljdibJ s[ fdi = RpKfi hg dHl wjq V[ bjfSg xjl = xjhg cjig = lp,Bg h'Hg ] mm1mm
ijih ijih; hir ko nwmu sm@wir ] qy; Bv swgr auqry pwir ]2]
dudh dudh = dul dul qVp,t V[ hdi = fiqjaqj w' = sj Vjq lq¶jdi = l.FjvSj wgaj ] m
a[ = Rph lji[ hg Fr ljei = l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji qpwag iPf dwVji[ $a[ Rpai[ = RpD,ai
eH[ hV mm2mm
jn nwnk; hir kI srnwie ] dIjY nwmu; rhY gun gwie ]3]2]
vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ woV wis[ hV dw blk hdi = fiqjaqj wg = sg

liVjdH = LiV dry fH[ hJ m
ba[ W[Vag wis[ hJ dw h[ f+DFP ) lj} bjfSj Vjq sgu{ = s[Sj wi@ blk a[i[ epS
ejdH = ejdHV wis[ ih{ = ihgH[ mm3mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bsµqu mhlw 9 ]
RpojVwj ^ dul lq[G l+g epiP a[e Whjsi ljdhW ug epiaj e,sg RpKfi dWijuqjV h' eH[@
ldaepiJ s[ yiVJ fjl l.eaJ V[ qjdHbj s[ T[i vej ds,a[ lV m Rpl lq[G Zgiq,v V[ Whpa Hgitj
wgag@ dHw dsV ldaepiP ug dWbjl sdibj r,v z'Cg RpKfi yC% w[ uj ih[ lV@ as'G Zgiq,v
V[ Hgitj Vjv Lgh[G ql.s } epiP ljdhW RpKfi hqvj wiV vHg F[uSj wgaj@ as'G Lgh[G ql.s
V[ epiP ljdhW RpKfi e'vg yvjHg@ e'vg s[ tCw[ Vjv z'Cg s"C fHg@ dul wiw[ Rph e'vg
ldaeiJ s[ Vj v,eg@ rjfl qpCs[ h'H[ epiP ljdhW ug V[ Zgiq,v s[ c[i[ w'v bj w[ WyV wga[
dw Zgiq,v Fvj h'r[ m us'G epiP ug bjfS[ blojV $a[ rjfl bj w[ f>u dHLVjVj wi ih[ lV
as'G LghJ ql.s wpN bjsqg v{ w[ eppiP ug s[ blojV $a[ bj debj ba[ Rpl V[ bj w[ x[i epiP
ug RpKfi e'vg yvj ds,ag u' ldaepiJ s[ q,Do[ } APh w[ w.Z dry uj r,ug@ as'G rg LJag s[
fp>u l+g epiP a[e Whjsi ljdhW ug V[ w'Hg rg w"Cj WyV Vj wgaj m W.sPw y,vg qei'G qjaj
VjVwg ug V[ i"vj fjdHbj m dHaV[ dyi } Rph vpB[i[ epiP s[ zi sj ljij ljqjV yp,w w[ v{ eH[ m
us dHh ?Wi q,tS Ljh vpWjS[ } faj y,vg@ as'G RplV[ bjfS[ bjsqg a[ dl,tJ } Vjv v{
w[ uvsg hg Zgiq,v RpKfi hqvj wi ds,aj ba[ bduhg agiJ sg ritj wgag dw Zgiq,v ldh
Vj ldwbj a[ bjfSj z'Cj Fuj w[ dVwv debj ba[ Rpl s[ lji[ bjsqg rg F,u eH[ m as'G
dl,tJ V[ l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug lq[a ljij ljqjV rjfl v{ bJsj fi us'G epiP ug V[ dHh lpdSbj
aJ RpV%J V[ q,tS Ljh a[ d*fjv y.s ug } wdh w[ RpV%J sj ljij ljqjV rjfl qpCj ds,aj fi
epiP e+.o ljdhW ug } epiP sg dVLjVg ujS w[ Vj q'dCbj@ u' qjaj VjVwg ug } l"Gf ds,aj m
Rpl lq[G qjaj VjVwg ug V[ dwhj dw h[ lfp,ai ug ) aplk ZV dwM Vj i,Ddtbj@ as'G ldaepiJ
V[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wgaj m
mweI; mY Dnu pwieE hir nwmu ]

h[ qjHg = qjaj ug ) q{G hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq iPfg ZV fjdHY = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
mnu myro Dwvn qy CUitE; kir bYTo ibsrwmu ]1] rhwau ]

q[i' = q[ij qV l.ljijwji dWiag r,v ZjrV = s""CV a[ = a'G APdBY = Ap,B debj ] ba[
hpS dHh bV.s liPf dry dWlijqp = dHldoag wdi = wiw[ W{n' = W{n debj ] mm1mm ihjRp mm
mwieAw mmqw qn qy BwgI; aupijE inrml igAwnu ]

qjdHbj sg qqaj = q[i dHl aV = ligi a[ = a'G Fjeg = F,u eHg ] ba[ q[i[ b>si
vvvv
vvvv
dViqv = RpKuv debjV RpfduY = f{sj h'dHbj ] m
loB moh eyh pris n swkY; ghI Bgiq Bgvwn ]1]

u' v'F = vjvy q'h bjds drwji hV@ H[h = dHh q{} hpS fidl = lfiL Vhk wi
ljw{ = lws[@ dwMdw q{G hpS FerjV = fiqjaqj sg Feda = Feag ehg = e+dhS wgag ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jnm jnm kw sµsw cUkw; rqnu nwmu jb pwieAw ]
Rpl lq[G uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJa=J wj = sj dfbj h'dHbj l.lj yPwj = yp,Ddwbj debj
Fjr sPi h' debj ] m uW = us'G sj iaVp = qjdSw sg dVbjHk bq'vw Vjq }
iq®snw skl ibnwsI mn qy; inj suK mwih smwieAw ]2]

qV a[ = a'G lwv = ljig da=LVj dWVjlg = VjL h' eHg ]@ ba[ q[ij qV dVu = bjfS[
lpt liPf qjdh = dry lqjdHbj = vgV h' debj ] mm2mm
jw kau hoq dieAwlu ikrpw iniD; so goibMd gun gwvY ]

uj = dul qVp,t wRp = s[ RpKfi dwifj = dqhi sj dVdZ = ?;jVj f+DFP sdHbjvp =
dqhirjV h'a = h' uJsj ]@ l' = Rph' hg e'dW>s = fiqjaqj s[ epS ejr{ = ejRpSj wisj ] m
khu nwnk ieh ibiD kI sµpY; koaU gurmuiK pwvY ]3]3]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ qjaj ug ) dHh = dHl dWdZ = f+wji sg \LpF
epSJ@ debjV| sg l.f{ = dWFPag w'RP = w'Hg epiqpt hg fjr{ = fjRpSj wisj ] mm3mm3mm
bsµqu mhlw 9 ]
mn; khw ibswirE rwm nwmu ]
qnu ibnsY; jm isau prY kwmu ]1]rhwau ]
h[ qVJ ) aP. ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq whj = dwl vHg dWljdiY = FpvjdHbj h'dHbj ] m
us'G dHh aVp = ligi dWVl{ = VjL h'r[ej@ as'G fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVJ h'S wiw[
uq = Iqiju@ uqsPaJ s[ dlRp = Vjv hg wjqp = w.q fi{ = fr[ej@ Fjr uqJ s[ Vjv ujSj
fr[ej mm1mmihjRpmm
iehu jgu; DUey kw phwr ] qY swcw mwinAw; ikh ibcwir ]1]

h[ qVJ ) dHh uep = l.lji aJ dHw ZPH[ = ZPH[G wj = sj fhjC ]@ Fjr ZP.H[G rJe VjLrjV ] m
x[i a{ = aP. dwh = dwhCg dryji wiw[ dHl VjLrjV l.lji } ljyj = l,yj q>DdVbj
vvvv
vvvv
h'dHbj ] m
‰AMg 1187Œ
Dnu dwrw; sµpiq gRyh ] kCu sµig n cwlY; smJ lyh ]2]
u' ZVp = s"va@ sjij = dHla=g@ l.fa = dWFPag ba[ e+[h = zi bjdsw hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
aP. lqN v[h = v{Sj wi dw b>a } dHh wAp = wpN rg l.de = Vjv Vhk yjv{ =
y,v[ej mm2mm
iek Bgiq nwrwien; hoie sµig ]

khu nwnk; Bju iqh eyk rµig ]3]4]
w[rv dHw VjijdHV = fiqjaqj sg FjRp Feda = Feag hg a[i[ lsj l.de = Vjv
h'dH = h'r[eg m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl vHg h[ qVJ ) dah = Rpl H[w = dHw fiqjaqj
} i.de = f+[q wiw[ Fup = dlqiVj wi mm3mm4mm
bsµqu mhlw 9 ]
khw BUilE ry; JUTy loB lwg ]
kCu ibgirE nwhin; Ajhu jwg ]1] rhwau ]
i[ = h[ FjHg ) NPn[ fsjioJ s[ v'F = vjvy dry vje = v,e w[ aP. fiqjaqj }
whj = dwl vHg FPdvY = Fp,vg W{nj ]G m
h[ FjHg ) hpS rg a[ij wAp = wpN dWediY = dredCbj VjhdV = Vhk ]@ aP. buhp = bu[
rg bdr,Ddsbj sg Vks a'G debjV brloj dry uje = ujeSj wi mm1mmihjRpmm
sm supnY kY; iehu jgu jwnu ] ibnsY iCn mY; swcI mwnu ]1]
h[ FjHg ) aP. lpfV[ w{ = s[ lq = lqjV hg dHhp = dHl uep = l.lji } VjLr.a
ujVp = ujVSj wi m
dur[G ujeS Vjv lpfVj VjL h' uJsj ]@ dHM debjV brloj dry ujeS Vjv dHh
dAV q{ = dry hg dWVl{ = VjL h' ujr[ej@ aP. dHh e,v ljyg = l,yg qV = q>VSj wi mm1mm
sµig qyrY; hir bsq nIq ] ins bwsur; Bju qwih mIq ]2]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj Vga = dVajf+ag a[i[ l.de = Vjv hg Wla = r,lsj ] m
h[ qga = dq,ai ) aP. ajdh = Rpl f+DFP } dVl = ija Wjlpi = dsV Fup = dlqiVj
wi mm2mm
bwr AMq kI; hoie shwie ]

vvvv
vvvv
khu nwnk; gun qw ky gwie ]3]5]

u' f+DFP b>a = b?gi wg = sg Wji = rjig@ lq[G a[ij lhjdH = lhjdHw h'dH = h'r[ej m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw aj = Rpl f+DFP w[ = s[ epSJ } ejdH = ejRpSj
wi mm3mm5mm
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (397) Wl.ap qhvj 1 blBfsgbj@ b>e 1187
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bsµqu mhlw 1 AstpdIAw Gru 1 duqukIAw
< siqgur pRswid ]
Wl.a ije b>si qhvj 1 = fdhv[ liPf l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug zip 1 = fdhv[
lpiajv s[ b>si spapwgbj = s'~s' apwJ a[ b>wJ rjvg ba[ blBfsgbj = b,n~b,n fsJ
rjvg WjSg RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
RpojVwj ^ us'G iju[ dLrVjF sg qVlpt LjhPwji Vjv qpvjwja h'Hg ba[ lVqpt Ljh
a'G dLrVjF iju[ V[ ldaepiP VjVw s[r ug sg Rpfqj lpSg aJ iju[ s[ qV dry rg epiJ
s[ siLV wiV sg dH,Aj h'Hg ba[ iju[ V[ qVqpt Ljh } dwhj dw q{} rg bjfS[ Vjv dvuj
w[ epiP ug s[ siLV wirjRp m as'G qVlpt Ljh V[ dwhj dw q{G lpdSbj ] dw epiP VjVw
s[r ug hpS q'sg?jVj A,c w[ s[lJ f+s[LJ dry l.eaJ } ajiV vHg dryiV v,e fH[ hV@
bjfJ ldaepiJ } dwr[G v,F lwJe[@ ldaepiJ } v,FdsbJ Whpa lqJ v,e ujr[ej m h[ ijuV )
u[wi a[i[ qV dry ldaepiJ s[ siLVJ sg dH,Aj ] aJ aP. H[o[ hg dsv sg FjrVj Vjv
ldaepiJ } bjijZVj wi@ q[ij dVlyj ] dw Rph b>aiujqg ldaepiP ug a{} H[o[ hg bjS
w[ siLV s[Se[ m as'G a'G ijuj dLrVjF W{ijeg h' w[ hi i'; ldaepiJ sj dlqiV wiV
v,e dfbj m us'G s.Fg ft>cg v'wJ } dHl e,v sj faj v,ej aJ Rph bjfSj F[l Wsv w[
iju[ dLrVjF w'v bj w[ dwhj wiV dw blk epiP VjVw hJ@ fi iju[ } w'Hg LJag Vj bjr[@
duh' duh[ v,AS epiP VjVw s[r ug dry qVlpt LjhPwji V[ s,Dl[ lV@ Rph' duh[ dHV%J s[
ugrV $y Vj s[t w[ iju[ } Whpa Rpsjlg h'Hg m as'G iju[ V[ fsqSgbJ } hpwq s[ ds,aj
dw fdhvJ aplk epiP VjVw s[r ug sj Vjq whj w[ bjRpS rjdvbJ sg fit wdibj wi' m
dHl fitSj dry ft>cg v'w Lidq>s[ h' h' w[ hji w[ ujS v,e[@ w'Hg rg fitSj dry fPij
Vj Rpadibj a[ ijuj dVLiZw h'S v,ej m
l' dHl iju[ sg FjrVj fPig wiV vHg b>aiujqg ldaepiP ug l.evjsgf drt[ fhp.y
eH[ m us'G ldaepiP ug dLrVjF iju[ s[ lp,w[ WjQ dry fhp.y[ aJ ldaepiJ s[ yiV f{S Vjv
ljij WjQ hij Fij h' debj m qjvg V[ uj w[ iju[ dLrVjF } s,Ddlbj dw wpN `wgi bjH[
hV@ RpV%J s[ bjRpS Vjv ljij WjQ hij Fij h' debj ]@ ijuj lpS w[ dy,a dry Whpa
f+l.V h'dHbj ba[ qV dry l.lj rg h' debj dw dwa[ w'Hg ajwa rjv[ dl,Z hg Vj h'S@
dHl vHg q{G dHV%J sg rg fdhvJ fit wi vrJ@ x[i siLV wiV ujrJej m dHh l'y w[
vvvv
vvvv
iju[ dLrVjF V[ ldaepiJ fjl fsqSgbJ F[ugbJ@ duV%J b"iaJ V[ ldaepiJ s[ fjl uj w[
Whpa hjr~Fjr dstj w[ ldaepiJ } q'dha wiVj yjdhbj@ fi.aP ldaepiP ug bc'v brloj
dry W{n[ ih[ ba[ fpa=g LWs Vjv l.W'ZV wiw[ RpV%J sg q>s rjLVj hg q[B ds,ag m dHh
LWs RpyjiS wiw[ Rpfs[L W?dLL wgaj m
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap qhvj 1 blBfsgbj@ b>e 1187 (398) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
RpV%J V[ W[Vag wgag dw qhjiju bjf ug a'G dWVJ H[o[ u' rg qhjaqj bjH[@ Rph lji[
dwM c'v uJs[ ih[ m aplk dwr[G bc'v W{n[ h'@ as'G RpyjiS wis[ hV m
jgu kaUAw; nwmu nhI cIiq ] nwmu ibswir; igrY dyKu BIiq ]
dHh uep = l.lji wRPbj = wJ sg dVbjHk drdLbJ iPfg drLBj tjS rjvj ]@ u'
fiqjaqj sj Vjq ygda = y[a[ Vhk wisj m
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dWljdi = Fpvj w[ drdLbJ iPfg Fgda = y'e[ } s[t w[ bjfS[ ugrV
a'G dei{ = dc,e uJsj ] m \dl>Zg W'vg dry #Fgda$ sj bio #y'ej$ ] m|
mnUAw folY; cIiq AnIiq ] jg isau qUtI; JUT prIiq ]1]

b{l[ ugr sj qVPbj = qV drwjiJ dry c'v{ = c'vsj idh>sj ] ba[ ygda = dy,a
bVgda = bdV,a \dqdobj| fsjioJ $y v,ej idh>sj ] rj^ dy,a dry bVgda = WsVgag ] m
fi dHh NPng f+gag ujS w[ blk ue = uea dlRp = Vjv'G bjfSg f+gag aPBg = a'C
vHg ] rj^ NPn[ l.lji Vjv'G bjfSg f+gag a'C vHg ] rj^ uea sg NPng f+gag Bp,B eHg
] mm1mm
kwmu ¸oDu; ibKu bjru Bwru ]

nwm ibnw; kYsy gun cwru ]1]rhwau]
ugr s[ dli RpKfi wjqp = drwji ds=LBg ba[ *'Zp = Qp,Dl[ bjds dWtp = drhp iPf drdLbJ
sj Wuip = l?a f,oi rJe Fji dfbj idh>sj ] m
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq ufS a'G dWVj = WQ{i yjip = lp.si Lp,F epS w{l[ = dwr[G f+jfa h'
lws[ hV@ Fjr f+jfa Vhk h' lws[ mm1mmihjRpmm
Gru bwlU kw; GUmn Gyir ] brKis bwxI; budbudw hyir ]

ugr sj ligi f>uJ a,aJ iPfg WjvP = i[a[ wj = sj zi ]@ u' wjv iPfg zPqV z[di = zp>qS
z[ig dry dfbj idh>sj ] m
dur[G Witdl = ritj s[ fjSg dry WpsWpsj = WpvWpv[ sg WjSg = WVjrB h[di = s[tgsg
]@ dHM fsjioJ s[ q'h iPfg ritj f{S wiw[ ligiJ iPfg WpvWpdvbJ sg iyVj s[tgsg ] m
mwq® bUµd qy; Dir cku Pyir ] srb joiq; nwmY kI cyir ]2]
vvvv
vvvv
dur[G zpdqbji y,w } x[di = zpqj w[ WP.s qja= fjSg dACw dACw w[ dq,Bg a'G FJc[
WSj s[Gsj ]@ dHM f+DFP wjv iPfg y,* x[i w[ qjaj sg eiF iPfg Ziag b>si dfaj s[ rgiu
sg WP.s qja= a'G ligi iy s[Gsj ] m
fi liW = ljigbJ u'da = LwagbJ fiqjaqj s[ Vjq{ = Vjq wg = sgbJ y[di = sjlgbJ
hV rj^ dul f+DFP sg lji[ ligiJ b>si u'a f+wjL ihg ]@ Rpl s[ Vjq sg sjlg WS mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
srb aupwie; gurU isir moru ] Bgiq krau; pg lwgau qor ]
blk f+DFP b,e[ dHM W[Vag wis[ hJ dw h[ f+DFP ) q'ip = q[i[ dli s[ RpKfi aP. bjf hg
epiP liPf h' w[ liW = lji[ RpfjdH = Rpfjb wiV rjvj ]G m
q{G a'i = a[i[ fe = yiVJ dry vjeRp = v,e w[ a[ig Feda = Feag wiRp = wisj hJ m
nwim rqo; cwhau quJ Eru ] nwmu durwie clY; so coru ]3]
h[ f+DFP ) q{G a[i[ Vjq dry ia' = i.debj h'dHbj a[ig hg Yip = ai` yjhRp = yjhp.sj
hJ m
u' a[i[ Vjq r,v'G dy,a } spijdH = vpw' w[ y,vs[ hV@ l' = Rph y'i sg dVbjHk hV rj^
Rph y'i uPVJ dry y,vs[ hV mm3mm
piq KoeI; ibKu AMcil pwie ]

swc nwim rqo; piq isau Gir jwie ]
duV%J V[ bjfS[ dhis[ iPfg b>ydv = f,v[ dry dWtp = drdLbJ sg rjLVj fjdH = fjRpSj
wgag ]@ RpV%J V[ bjfSg fda = dH,;a t'Hg = epbj vHg ] m
u' fiqjaqj s[ ljyp = l,y[ Vjq dry ia' = i.e[ h'H[ hV@ Rph fda = dH,;a s[
dlRp = Vjv bjfS[ f+v'w iPfg zi dry ujdH = uJs[ hV m
jo ikCu kIn@is; pRØBu rjwie ] BY mwnY; inrBau myrI mwie ]4]

Rph ujSs[ hV dw u' = duhCj dwAp = wpN rg wgV¶dl = wisj ]@ Rph f+DFP bjfSg
iujdH = bjdebj dry hg wisj ] m
h[ q[ig qjdH = qJ@ ltgY ) lpSVj wi'@ u' f+DFP sj F{ = ci qjV{ = q>Vs[ hV@ Rph uqsPa
bjds s[ dViFRp = F{ a'G idha h' uJs[ hV mm4mm
kwmin cwhY; suµdir Bogu ] pwn PUl; mITy rs rog ]

dur[G aplk wjqdV = dHla=gbJ lp.si F'e fsjioJ } yjh{ = yjhp.sgbJ h' m x[i fjVJ s[
WgC[ y,WsgbJ@ xp,vJ s[ hji ev dry fjMsgbJ h'@ dq,n[ dq,n[ il tjSj wisgbJ h'@ dHh
lji[ b>a } i'e iPf hg hV m
KIlY ibgsY; qyqo sog ] pRB srxwgiq; kIn@is hog ]5]

vvvv
vvvv
ugr duaVj dHla=gbJ Vjv tgv{ = *gCj wisj h'dHbj dWel{ = ?pL hp.sj ]@ Rpl }
a[a' = RpaVj hg l'e = Qq f+jfa hp.sj ] rj^ RpV%J dHla=gbJ s[ dru'e wiw[ l'e s[ ldha
idh>sj ] m
u' f+F = fiqjaqj sg liSjeda = LiV dry bjH[ hV@ Rph dHh dVlyj wis[ hV
dw f+DFP u' rg wgV¶dl = wisj ]@ Rph' hg h'e = hp.sj ] mm5mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kwpVu pihris; AiDku sIgwru ] mwtI PUlI; rUpu ibkwru ]
u' aplk l'hS[ l'hS[ wjfC = w,fC[ fdhidl = fdhSsgbJ h' ba[ bdZwp = Whpa
lgejip = dL>eji wisgbJ h' m
dHh aJ uprj brloj iPfg lPiu yC%V wiw[ s[h iPfg qjBg = dq,Bg xPvg = xp,vg h'Hg
]@ dHh lp.si iPf b>a } drwji iPf ] rj^ dWwjip = Wsv ujS rjvj ] m
Awsw mnsw; bWDo bwru ] nwm ibnw; sUnw Gru bwru ]6]
fsjioJ sgbJ bjlJ a[ drdLbJ sg qVlj = rjLVj rjv[@ fiqjaqj s[ Wjip = spbji
dry WJZ' = W,DN[ uJs[ hV m
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i dhisj iPfg zi ba[ Wjip = sirj;j@ qpt lPVj = ?jvg
hg idh uJsj ] mm6mm
gwChu puq®I; rwj kuAwir ] nwmu Bxhu scu; doqu svwir ]

h[ iju wpbjdi = iju sjlgY a[ ljcg fpa=g = ZgY ) aplk H[o'G ejAhp = yvgbJ ujr' m
ba[ s'ap = b>Ddq+a r[v[ } lrjdi = l.Fjv w[ lyp = l,y[ fiqjaqj sj Vjq FShp =
RpyjiS wi' rj^ s'ap = dsV yC%s[ a'G hg l,y[ f+DFP sj Vjq RpyjiS wi'@ dHM aplk bjfS[
ugrV } l.rji vr'egbJ rj^ u[ Vjq RpyjiS wi'egbJ@ as'G l,Dy[ sj bf+'t debjV iPfg
dsV Rps[ h' ujr[ej ba[ aphjcj ugrV lxv h' ujr[ej rj^ Vjq uf' ba[ l,yg Lp,F epSJ
sg s'ap = lp.siaj Vjv bjfj l.rjiVj wi' m
ipRau syvhu; pRB pRym ADwir ] gur sbdI; ibKu iqAws invwir ]7]
ujRp ZgRp@ bjfS[ df+Rp = fagbJ sg l[rhp = l[rj wi' ba[ dhis[ dry f+F = fiqjaqj
s[ f+[q sj bZjdi = bjlij vr' rj^ lF s[ bjlij iPf f+DFP~fag } f=[q Vjv l[rVj wi' m
epiJ s[ lWsg = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[ dWtp = drhp iPf drdLbJ sg dabjl = a=gh
} dVrjdi = sPi wi' mm7mm
ldaepiJ s[ b{l[ WyV lpS w[ RpV%J } bjfS[ ugrV RpKfi Whpa Liq bjHg ba[ ldaepiJ
a'G qpbj`g q>eg@ x[i RpV%J V[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ qhjiju ) ljc[ liPf } s[t w[ aphjc[ a'G
fdhvJ bjRpS rjv[ lji[ hg q'dha h' eH[ lV@ aplk lj} r[t w[ q'dha dwM Vhk h'H[ (
as'G ldaepiJ V[ dwhj dw dHh l.lji sg igag hg y,vg bjMsg ] dw dHw dHla=g sPug
vvvv
dHla=g } bjfS[ liPf $a[ q'dha Vhk wi lwsg@ q{G rg bwjv fpit sg dHla=g hJ m
vvvv
mohin; moih lIAw mnu moih ] gur kY sbid; pCwnw qoih ]

q'hdV = q'dha wiV rjv[ fiqjaqj V[ q'dh = q[ij qV q'dh = q'dha wi vgbj = dvbj ] m
ba[ Rpl epiP bwjv fpit w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L wiw[ q{G a'dh = aphj} fAjVj = fAjS
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dvbj ]@ Fjr aphjcj iPf VjLr.a ]@ dHh ljij aV e.seg s[ Vjv Fdibj h'dHbj ]@ dHl
Vjv wg q'h wiVj ] m
borj h[ f+DFP ) epiJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij q{G a{} lda~dy,a bV.s liPf fAjSVj wgaj ] m
x[i RpV%J fsqSgbJ V[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ qhjiju ) lj} W?L vr'@ as'G ldaepiP ug
f+DFP s[ lVqpt W[Vag fPiWw RpyjiS wis[ hV m
nwnk; TwFy cwhih pRØBU duAwir ]

qyry nwim sµqoKy; ikrpw Dwir ]8]1]
ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) blk lF ugr a[i[ ldal.ea iPfg spbjdi = si
RpKfi njT[ = tC[ h'H[ bjfS[ bjf } W?LjRpSj rj^ a[ij siLV yjhdh = yjhp.s[ hJ m
a[i[ Vjq wiw[ Fea uVJ s[ dy,a l.a't[ = l.a't s[ ldha h'H[ hV@ aP. ljc[ RpKfi rg
bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg ZjiVg wi mm8mm1mm
dHh Rpfs[L lpS w[ RpV%J fsqSgbJ sg ljig q>sg rjLVj Vdria h' eHg ba[ RpV%J
V[ f+S wgaj dw blk bjfS[ fagWiaj Ziq dry f+f,w ihJegbJ@ dHM Rph ldaepiJ s[
yiVJ $a[ Vqlwji wiw[ iju[ dLrVjF w'v eHgbJ ba[ uj w[ dwhj dw dHh fPiV fpit
l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug hg hV@ aplk uj w[ RpV%J sg LiV dry f{Sj wi' m dHaV[ WyV lpS
w[ ijuj dLrVjF ldaepiJ s[ siLV wiV y,v dfbj m Rpl WjQ dry dHw A'Bj duhj q>si
\qwjV| WdSbj h'dHbj lg@ ldaepiP ug iju[ } bjMsj s[t w[ Rpl q>si dry sj?v h'
eH[ ba[ WPhj W.s wi dvbj@ Rpl r[v[ iju[ V[ ldaepiJ fjl u' W[VagbJ wgagbJ a[ x[i
siLV f+jfa wgaj@ Rph LWs df,DA[ qjiP ije b>si #b>e 992$ RpKfi bj yp,wj ] m
bsµqu mhlw 1 ]
mnu BUlau Brmis; Awie jwie ]
Aiq lubD luBwnau; ibKm mwie ]
h[ FjHg ) dHh qV bjfS[ liPf a'G FPvRp = Fp,Ddvbj h'dHbj Fiqdl = Fiqsj idh>sj
] ba[ l.wvfJ drwvfJ dry bjdH ujdH = bjMsj uJsj idh>sj ] m
Whpa dWtqp = wnV qjdH = qjdHbj dry vpWZ = vjvyg h' w[ vpWZ = dLwjig rJe
vpFjVRp = vpFjdHqjV h' dihj ] m
nh AsiQru dIsY; eyk Bwie ]

vvvv
vvvv
ijau mIn kuµflIAw; kµiT pwie ]1]

dHh qjdHbj H[w FjdH = dHw il bldoip = dHldoa Vh = Vhk sgl{ = dslsg m
duRp = dur[G qgV = q,Ag wp.cvgbj = wp.cg bjfS[ w.dn = ev[ dry fjdH = fj v{Gsg ]@
dHM ugr iPfg q,Ag V[ q'h iPfg wp.cg } bjfS[ dhis[ iPfg w.n dry fjdHbj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap qhvj 1 blBfsgbj@ b>e 1187~88 (402) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mnu BUlau; smJis swic nwie ]
gur sbdu bIcwry; shj Bwie ]1] rhwau ]
bjfS[ liPf a'G FPvRp = Fp,Ddvbj h'dHbj qV ljdy = l,y[ VjdH = Vjq wiw[
lqNdl = lqN lwsj ] m
epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L sg Wgyji[ = dryji wiV Vjv lhu FjdH = LJag lpFjb f+jfa
h' uJsj ] rj^ lhu = lpa[~dl,Z hg debjV sj FjdH = f+wjL h' uJsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
‰AMg 1188Œ
mnu BUlau; Brmis, Bvr qwr ] ibl ibrQy cwhY; bhu ibkwr ]
dHh qV bjfS[ liPf a'G Fp,Ddvbj h'dHbj Fri = F"i[ sg aji = ai%J@ rJe drdLbJ sg
lpe.Zg rjla[ Fiqdl = Fiqsj idh>sj ] rj^ dur[G uv upvjhj \v.qgbJ v,aJ a[ q,tg s[
riej dHw wgCj| fjSg sg zp>qS z[ig s[ RpKfi bjv[~spbjv[ zp>qsj idh>sj ]@ H[l[ f+wji
dHh qV iPf uv upvjhj qjdHbj sg rjLVj iPfg zp>qS z[ig s[ bjv[~spbjv[ zp>qsj idh>sj ] m
ligi iPfg dWv = tp,c dry W{nj h'dHbj b>ahwiV dWio[ = drbio hg Whp = Whpa[
drwjiJ } F'eSj yjh{ = yjhp.sj ] rj^ dWv = tp,c Fjr e'vwJ lq[a dH>si[ drbio hV
u' Whpa[ drwjiJ } yjhp.s[ hV m
mYgl ijau Pwsis; kwmhwr ] kiV bµDin bwiDE; sIs mwr ]2]
duRp = dur[G wjqhji = wjqg q{ev = hjog wvWPa sg hlaVg s[t w[ Rpl Vjv lfiL
wiV vHg B'H[ dry dc,e w[ xjldl = xl uJsj ] m
x[i Rpl } wdC = w,l w[ l.evJ s[ W.ZVJ Vjv WjdZY = W.V% s[Gs[ hV ba[ Rpls[
lgl = dli RpKfi wp.c[ sg qji f{Gsg ] borj H[l[ f+wji hjog sg dVbjHk wjqg qVp,t dHla=g
sj liPf s[t w[ Rpl Vjv lfiL h'S rjla[ q'h iPfg B'H[ dry dc,e f{Gsj ] m
u' ije s:{t iPfg l.evJ s[ W.ZV Vjv w,l w[ W,Nj h'dHbj dli RpKfi aiwJ iPfg rj^
uqJ s[ c.c iPf wp.c[ sg qji lhjisj ] mm2mm
mnu mugDO dwdru; Bgiq hInu ] dir B®st srwpI; nwm bInu ]
fiqjaqj sg Feda = Feag a'G hgVp = idha qV sjsip = c,cP sg dVbjHk
qpeZ" = qPit ] u' drdLbJ iPfg dy,wC dry hg BfPlgbJ qjisj idh>sj ] rj^ q'h iPfg dy,wC
dry xdlbj h'dHbj drdLbJ iPfg ujvj tJsj idh>sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G WgVp = idha h'S wiw[ lijfg h'Hg Wp,Z rjvj ugr f+DFP s[ si
r,v'G F=lB = dc,Ddebj h'dHbj ] m
qw kY jwiq n pwqI; nwm lIn ] siB dUK sKweI; guxh bIn ]3]
u' fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry vgV h'H[ hV@ aj = RpV%J w{ = s[ fjl'G w'Hg uja fja Vhk
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fp,Ag uJsg rj^ u' f+DFP s[ Vjq v{S r,v'G ?jvg hV@ RpV%J sg w'Hg y.eg ujag fjag Vhk
hp.sg@ Fjr Rph FdiLB[ h'H[ qVp,t hV m
u' fiqjaqj s[ epSh = epSJ a'G WgV = idha hV@ RpV%J s[ ldF = lji[ sPt = sp,t@ wLB
hg ltjHg = ljog WS[ idh>s[ hV duV%J V[ fiqjaqj s[ epSJ } WgV = ypS dvbj@ Fjr e+dhS
wgaj ]@ RpV%J s[ lji[ sp,t hg lptsjdHw h' w[ lhjdHw WS uJs[ hV mm3mm
mnu clY n jweI; Twik rwKu ]

ibnu hir rs rwqy; piq n swKu ]
h[ FjHg ) dHh qV dwl[ fsjioJ dry yvjdHqjV h' w[ yv{ = ydvbj Vj ujHg = ujr[@
dHl vHg dHl } njdw = i'w w[ ijtp = i,tSj wi' m
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ il = f+[q dry ija[ = i.e[ a'G dWVp WQ{i ugr sg H[o[ w'Hg
fda = dH,;a Vhk idh>sg ba[ f+v'w dry w'Hg Rplsg ljtp = Rpejhg \erjhg| Vhk s[Gsj m
b,De[ W[Vag sj f+wji s,ls[ hV ^
qU Awpy surqw; Awip rwKu ] Dir Dwrx dyKY; jwxY Awip ]4]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjf hg lpiaj = debjaj ]G@ bjf hg lF sg ijtp = i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj ]G m
aP. bjf hg Zdi = Ziag bjds a,aJ } bjf s[ bjli[ ZjiS wiw[ s[t{ = s[t dihj ]G
ba[ bjf hg lji[ F[aJ } ujS{ = ujSsj ]G mm4mm
Awip Bulwey; iksu khau jwie ] guru myly; ibrQw khau mwie ]
dul } f+DFP V[ bjf hg bjfS[ liPf r,v'G FpvjH[ = Fpvj ds,aj ]@ x[i q{G dwl w'v
ujdH = uj w[ bjfSg fgCj whRp = wdhSj wiJ m
h[ qjdH = qjaj iPf RpKaq ltgY ) u[wi f+DFP bjf fPiV epiP s[ Vjv q[v[ = q[vSj wi[@
aJ RpV%J epiJ fjl uj w[ bjfSg dWioj = fgCj whRp = wdhSg wiJej m
Avgx Cofau; gux kmwie ] gur sbdI rwqw; sic smwie ]5]
ba[ breS = epVjhJ } A'cRp = A,c wiw[ epSJ } wqjdH = wqjRpSj wiJej m
u[wi epiP bwjv fpit s[ lWsg = Rpfs[L dry ijaj = i.debj debj aJ l,y liPf dry
lqjdH = lqjb ujrJej mm5mm
siqgur imilAY; miq aUqm hoie ]

vvvv
vvvv
mnu inrmlu; haumY kFY Doie ]

dwMdw ldaepiJ s[ dqdvb{ = dqvS wiw[ qda = Wp,Zg RPaq = l+[LB h'dH = h' uJsg ] m
qVp = dhisj dViqvp = RpKuv h' uJsj ] ba[ epiP ug hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj sg q{v
w,T w[ Rpl} Vjq sj ljWS@ f+[q sj uv fj w[ Z'dH = Z' s[Gs[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sdw mukqu; bµiD n skY koie ] sdw nwmu vKwxY; Aauru n koie ]6]
dul sj qV Lp,Z h' debj ]@ Rph fpiL lsj = hq[LJ qpwap = wdvbjS liPf ]@ Rpl
} w'dH = w'Hg rg u.qS qiS@ ije s:{t W.dZ = W.V% Vhk lw{ = lwsj m
Rph fpit lsj = hq[LJ fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg rtjS{ = woV wisj ]@ Rph rjdhepiP
a'G dWVJ Rpl riej h'i w'dH = w'Hg Vhk ujSsj mm6mm
mnu hir kY BwxY; AwvY jwie ] sB mih eyko; ikCu khxu n jwie ]
dHh qV rj^ ugr hdi = fiqjaqj w{ = s[ FjS{ = hpwq dry l.lji b>si bjr{
ujdH = bjMsj uJsj idh>sj ] rj^ u' fiqjaqj s[ FjS[ } qV = q>V v{Gsj ]@ Rph epiP
sg LiV dry bj w[ bjfS[ liPf dry yvj uJsj ] m
lF = lji[ l.lji qdh = dry H[w' = dHw f+DFP hg drbjfw ]@ Rpl s[ FjS[ a'G RpvB
dwAp = wpN whSp = dwhj Vhk ujdH = uJsj m
sBu hukmo vrqY; hukim smwie ] dUK sUK; sB iqsu rjwie ]7]
lFp = ljij l.lji fiqjaqj s[ hpwq' = hpwq dry hg ria{ = ria dihj ] ba[ hpwq
bVplji hg ljij lqjdH = lqjb uJsj ] m
ugrJ } sp,t ba[ lp,t rj^ sp,t sg Vdriag a[ lp,t sg f+jfag lF dalp = Rplsg
iujdH = bjdebj dry ] mm7mm
qU ABulu; n BUlO kdy nwih ] gur sbdu suxwey; miq Agwih ]

h[ Vjdh = fag f+DFP ) aP. lsj bFpvp = Fp,vS a'G idha ]G ba[ ws[ = wsjdya rg
FPv" = Fp,vS dry Vhk bjMsj m
duV%J } aP. epiJ sj lWsp = Rpfs[L lpSjH[ = lpSjMsj ]G@ RpV%J sg qda = Wp,Z
bejdh = bejZ@ bjaq drL{Sg hp.sg ] m
qU motau Twkuru; sbd mwih ] mnu nwnk mwinAw; scu slwih ]8]2]
h[ njwpi = qjvw f+DFP ) aP. q'BRp = r,cj@ bdZLnjV iPf ]G ba[ epiJ s[ lWs = Rpfs[L
rj^ lWs = l.lji qjdh = dry drbjfw h' dihj ]G m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duV%J sj qV epi Rpfs[L dry qjdVbj = q>V
debj ]@ Rph a[i[ lyp = l,y[ Vjq } lvjdh = ljvjhp.s[ hV mm8mm2mm
bsµqu mhlw 1 ]
vvvv
vvvv
drsn kI ipAws; ijsu nr hoie ] eykqu rwcY; prhir doie ]

h[ FjHg ) dul Vi = qVp,t } f+DFP s[ siLVJ wg = sg dfbjl = a=[h@ yjhVj v,eg h'Hg ] m
Rph s'dH = s:{a } fihdi = dabje w[ H[wap = dHw f+DFP dry iy{ = iyVj wisj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dUir drdu; miQ AMØimRqu Kwie ] gurmuiK bUJY; eyk smwie ]1]
Rpl sgbJ bdr,Ddsbj bjds sgbJ sisp = fgCJ sPi h' uJsgbJ hV ba[ Rph b>Ddq+a
Vjq } qdo = dryji w[ W+hqjV.s } tjdH = tjSj@ qjVSj wisj ] m
Rph epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij bjfS[ liPf } WPN{ = Wp,N w[ H[w = dHw f+DFP dry
lqjdH = vgV h' uJsj ] mm1mm
qyry drsn kau; kyqI ibllwie ]

h[ f+DFP ) a[i[ silV = sgsji wiV wRp = } w[ag = dwaVg hg dl+LBg dWvvjdH = drivjf
wi ihg ] m
ivrlw ko cInis; gur sbid imlwie ]1] rhwau ]

fi dul } epiP s[ lWds = Rpfs[L dry dqvjdH = dqvjRpSj wisj ]@ Rph w' = w'Hg
drivj = BjrJ hg a[i[ liPf } ygVdl = ujVSj@ fAjSVj wisj ] mm1mm ihjRp mm
byd vKwix khih; ieku khIAY ]

Ehu byAMqu; AMqu ikin lhIAY ]
W[s spbjij rtjdS = woV wiV rjv[ f>Ddca rj^ W[s woV wiw[ dHh whdh = wdh>s[
hV dw dHw W+hq s[ u,l } whgb{ = RpyjiS wigH[ m
Rph f+DFP W[b>a = b>a a'G idha liPf ]@ Rpl sj b>ap = b?gi dwdV = dwl V[
vhgb{ = f+jfa wgaj ]@ Fjr Rplsj b>a w'Hg Vhk ujS lwsj m
eyko krqw; ijin jgu kIAw ] bwJu klw; Dir ggnu DrIAw ]2]
h[ FjHg ) Rph H[w' = dH,Dw' wiaj fpit ]@ dudV = dul V[ ljij uep = l.lji f{sj
wgbj = wgaj ] m
dul V[ dwl[ o.q% bjds wvj = bjZji a'G WjNp = WQ{i Zdi = Ziag a[ eeVp = bwjL
} Zigbj = i,tSj wgaj ] rj^ f+a,t dwl[ lhji[ a'G dWVJ bjfSg wvj = Lwag Vjv Ziag
a[ bwjL } i,tSj wgaj ] mm2mm
eyko igAwnu; iDAwnu Duin bwxI ] eyku inrwlmu; AkQ khwxI ]

Rph dHw f+DFP hg debjVgbJ s[ debjV@ dZbjVgbJ s[ dZbjV ba[ WjSg ZpdV = RpyjiS
vvvv
vvvv
rjdvbJ dry W{nj h'dHbj ] rj^ dH,Dw' hg dViepS liPf s[ debjV@ liepS liPf s[ dZbjV
ba[ WjSg RpyjiS rjv[ RpfjLwJ dry dHldoa ] rj^ dHw il WjSg sg ZpVg y,vSg hg
blv debjV dZbjV ] m
Rph dHw f+DFP hg dVijvqp = bl.e ] ba[ Rplsg whjSg = woj rg bwo = woV a'G
idha ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
eyko sbdu; scw nIswxu ] pUry gur qy; jwxY jwxu ]3]
H[w' = dHw epiJ sj lWsp = Rpfs[L hg l,yj VgljSp = firjVj ] rj^ l,y[ }
VgljSp = f+eB wiV rjvj ] m
fPi[ = fPiV epiP bwjv fpit a[ = a'G hg Rplsj liPf ujS{ ujS = ujdSbj uJsj ] mm3mm
eyko Drmu; id®VY scu koeI ] gurmiq pUrw; juig juig soeI ]
H[w' = dHw Vjq hg lF sj lJNj Ziq ] fi u[wi w'Hg Rpl l,Dy[ Vjq } ds=C{ = f+f,w
wi vr[ m
l'Hg = Rph qVp,t epiqda = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj } ZjiV wiw[ upeJ~upeJ dry fPij = fPiV
fpit wiw[ f+eB h' uJsj ] m
Anhid rwqw; eyk ilv qwr ]

Ehu gurmuiK pwvY; AlK Apwr ]4]
u' bVhds = h,s a'G idha fiqjaqj sg dvr = f+gag dry aji = a[v Zjij ra
H[w = dHw il ijaj = i.debj idh>sj ] m
Rph epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij rj^ epiqpt WS w[ bLp,Z qV wiw[ bvt = vtS a'G
idha ba[ bfji = f+dwiag s[ fjijrji a'G idha f+DFP s[ liPf } fjr{ = fj v{Gsj ] mm4mm
eyko qKqu; eyko pwiqswhu ] srbI QweI; vyprvwhu ]

H[w' = dHw l.lji iPfg atap = dl>zjlS ] ba[ Rpl RpKfi H[w' = dHw fiqjaqj hg
fjdaljhp = a?a sj qjvw@ lpvajV ] rj^ dHw ldal.ea iPfg a?a ] ba[ dHw epiP iPfg
fjaLjh Rpl dry dVrjl wi dihj ] rj^ dHw b>ahwiV iPfg a?a ] ba[ Rpl RpKfi dHw
W+hq ljtg iPf h' w[ dVrjl wi dihj ] rj^ dHw apigbj fs iPfg a?a ] ba[ dHw W+hq
y[aV fjaLjh iPf ] m
Rph r[firjhp = W[~qpoju f+DFP liWg = lji[ ojHg = ojrJ dry r,l dihj ] m
iqs kw kIAw; iq®Bvx swru ] Ehu Agmu Agocru; eykµkwru ]5]

dal = Rpl ljip = l+[LB liPf f+DFP wj = sj da=FrS = da>VJ FrSJ iPf W+dhq>c f{sj
wgbj = wgaj h'dHbj ] m
Rph f+DFP qV s[ l.wvfJ drwvfJ sg beqp = e.qaj a'G idha@ be'yip = dH>s=gbJ s[
vvvv
vvvv
bdrL[ ba[ H[w.wjip = dHw liPf ] mm5mm
eykw mUriq; swcw nwau ] iqQY inbVY; swcu inAwau ]

Rph H[wj = dH,Dw' qPida = hlag@ liPf ]@ Rpl sj VjRp = Vjq rg ljyj = l,yj ] m
dao{ = Rpo[ fiqjaqj s[ si dry ljyp = l,yj dVbjRp = dVbJ hg dVWC{ = dVWCsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (407) Wl.ap qhvj 1 blBfsgbj@ b>e 1188~89
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swcI krxI; piq prvwxu ] swcI drgh; pwvY mwxu ]6]
Rpl f+DFP sg dul V[ ljyg = l,yg Feag iPfg wiSg = wqjHg wgag ]@ Rplsg
fda = dH,;a v'w~f+v'w dry firjSp = f+qjdSw@ lxvg ] m
Rph f+DFP sg ljyg = l,yg siejh dry qjSp = ldawji fjr{ = fjRpSj wisj ] mm6mm
eykw Bgiq; eyko hY Bwau ] ibnu BY BgqI; Awvau jwau ]
Rpl } dVlyj W,N uJsj ] dw H[wj = dHw fiqjaqj sg Feda = Feag ba[ H[w' = dHw
fiqjaqj sj FjRp = f+[q hg l,yj ] m
Rph ugr f+DFP s[ F{ ba[ Feda = Feag a'G dWVp = WQ{i u.qS qiS dry bjrRp
ujRp = bjMsj uJsj hg idh>sj ] m
‰AMg 1189Œ
gur qy smiJ; rhY imhmwxu ] hir ris rwqw; jnu prvwxu ]7]
u' qVp,t epiJ a[ = a'G lqdN = dl,Ddtbj v{ w[ l.lji b>si bjfS[ bjf } dqhqjSp =
f+jhpSj lqN w[ ih{ = idh>sj ] m
Rph uVp = fpit hdi = fiqjaqj s[ idl = f+[q dry ijaj = i.debj h'dHbj f+DFP sg
siejh dry firjSp = f+qjdSw@ lxv ] mm7mm
ieq auq dyKau; shjy rwvau ] quJ ibnu Twkur; iksY n Bwvau ]
h[ f+DFP ) q{G dHa Rpa = dHo[ Rpo[ Fjr v'w~f+v'w dry a{} hg drbjfw s[tRp = s[tsj
hJ ba[ lhu[ = lpa[~dl,Z hg a[i[ bV.s } ijrRp = qjVSj wisj hJ m
h[ njwpi = qjvw f+DFP ) apN = a[i[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i h'i dwl[ Vjv FjrRp = FjrVj Vhk
wisj m
nwnk; haumY sbid jlwieAw ]
siqguir swcw; drsu idKwieAw ]8]3]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul V[ epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[
hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj } uvjdHbj = ljC ds,aj ] m
Rpl } ldaepiJ V[ l,y liPf f+DFP sj silp = siLV dstjdHbj = drtjv ds,aj ] mm8mm3mm
bsµqu mhlw 1 ]
vvvv
vvvv
cµclu cIqu; n pwvY pwrw ] Awvq jwq; n lwgY bwrw ]

y.yvp = yvjdHqjV ygap = qV rjvj qVp,t l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fjij = fji Vhk fjr{ = fj
lwsj m
Rpl } l.lji dry bjra uja = bjMdsbJ uJdsbJ Wjij = s[i Vhk vje{ = v,esg m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dUKu Gxo mrIAY; krqwrw ] ibnu pRIqm; ko krY n swrw ]1]
h[ wiajij = f+DFP ) dHl y.yv dy,a wiw[ u.qS qiS sj zS' = Whpaj sp,t f+jfa hp.sj
] ba[ dHl[ wiw[ a[i[ r,v'G W[qpt h'S iPfg qigb{ = qis[ ihgsj ] m
h[ f+gaq = dfbji[ f+DFP ) a[i[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i w' = w'Hg rg ugrJ sg ljij = l.Fjv Vhk
wi{ = wi lwsj mm1mm
sB aUqm; iksu AwKau hInw ]

hir BgqI; sic nwim pqInw ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) q[i[ Vjv'G lF = lji[ hg RPaq = l+[LB hV@ x[i q{G dwl } hgVj = Vgy@ qjCj
bjtRp = wdhSj wiJ m
u' hdi = fiqjaqj sg Feag = W.seg wisj ]@ Rplsj qV fiqjaqj s[ ldy = l,y[
Vjq dry fagVj = fagu uJsj ] mm1mm ihjRp mm
AauKD kir QwkI; bhuqyry ] ikau duKu cUkY; ibnu gur myry ]
h'i ljig dl+LBg Whpa[i[ = Whpa[ wiq wJc@ RpfjLVj iPfg bRptZ = srjHgbJ wi wi
w[ ojwg = o,w eHg ] m
q[i[ epiP a'G dWVp = WQ{i u.qS qiS bjds sj spt dwRp = dwr[G yPw{ = yp,Ddwbj uj lwsj
] Fjr Vhk yp,Ddwbj uj lwsj m
ibnu hir BgqI; dUK Gxyry ] duK suK dwqy; Twkur myry ]2]
hdi = fiqjaqj sg Feag a'G dWVp = WQ{i zS[i[ = dWb>a spt f+jfa hp.s[ hV m
q[i[ njwpi = f+DFP ug bjf hg ugrJ s[ wiqJ bVplji lpt ba[ spt s[ sja[ = s[S rjv[
hV rj^ lpt sg f+jfag ba[ spt sg Vdriag wiV rjv[ hV mm2mm
rogu vfo; ikau bWDau DIrw ] rogu buJY; so kwtY pIrw ]

hRpq{ sj Whpa rc' = r,cj i'e ugrJ } dy>WdCbj h'dHbj ]@ dHl s[ hp.dsbJ q[ij qV
Zgij = Zgiuaj dwRp = dwr[G WJZRp = W.V%Sj wi[ m
u' epiP iPfg r{s dHl i'e } WpN{ = lqN vr[ej@ l' = Rph' hg dHl i'e sg fgij = fgC
} wjB{ = w,BSj wi[ej m
vvvv
vvvv
mY Avgx; mn mwih srIrw ] FUFq Kojq; guir myly bIrw ]3]

q{ = q[i[ qV = b>ahwiV ba[ ligij = aV qjdh = dry breS = epVjh hg Fi[
h'H[ hV m
Wgij = h[ FjHg ) f+DFP s[ ila[ } W[sJ spbjij TPTa = v,FdsbJ ba[ Ljla=J spbjij
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
t'ua = t'udsbJ epiJ V[ Rpl ila[ dry q[v[ = q[vSj wgaj ] rj^ epiP Wgij = lPiq[ V[ f+DFP
Vjv q[vSj wgaj ] mm3mm
gur kw sbdu; dwrU hir nwau ] ijau qU rwKih; iqvY rhwau ]

h[ hdi = f+DFP ) a[ij VjRp = Vjq ba[ epiJ wj = sj lWsp = Rpfs[L hRpq{ s[ i'e } q[BS
rjla[ sjiP = srjHg iPf ] m
h[ f+DFP ) duRp = dur[G aP. ijtdh = i,tSj yjhp.sj ]G@ dar{ = Rpr[G hg q[ij ihjRp = idhSj
hp.sj ] m
jgu rogI; kh dyiK idKwau ] hir inrmwielu; inrmlu nwau ]4]

ljij uep = uea hg i'eg = i'e sj e+dlbj h'dHbj dstjHg s[ dihj ]@ x[i q{G bjfSj
i'e wh = dwl } dstjRp = dstjRpSj@ s,lSj wiJ rj^ dwl } dstjHgH[ ba[ w"S s[t lwsj
] Fjr w'Hg Vhk s[t lwsj m
h[ hdi = f+DFP ) dHw aP. hg dHh i'e q[B w[ dViqjdHvp = RpKuv wiV rjvj ]G ba[ a[ij
VjRp = Vjq rg dViqv = RpKuv ] mm4mm
Gr mih Gru; jo dyiK idKwvY ] gur mhlI; so mhil bulwvY ]

duhCj epiP dhis[ iPfg zi s[ qjdh = dry liPf iPfg zi } bjf s[t w[ h'iVJ }
dstjr{ = dstjRpSj wisj ] m
Rph apigbj fs iPfg qhvg = qh,v sj qjvw epiP hg ]@ u' liPf iPfg qhdv = qh,v
dry Wpvjr{ = Wpvj v{Gsj ] m
mn mih mnUAw; icq mih cIqw ] AYsy hir ky log; AqIqw ]5]
duV%J sj qVPbj = qV fiqjaqj s[ qV = q>VS rj^ epiJ s[ qV = q>a= qdh = dry
v,Ddebj ] ba[ ygaj = dy,a rjdhepiP s[ dya = dy>aV qdh = dry v,ej h'dHbj ] m
b{l[ = bduh[ hdi = hig w[ = s[ v'e = uV lsj bagaj = bl.e idh>s[ hV mm5mm
hrK sog qy; rhih inrwsw ] AMØimRqu cwiK; hir nwim invwsw ]
Rph fsjioJ s[ bjH[ a'G hit = ?pLg ba[ fsjioJ s[ drACV s[ l'e = Qq a[ = a'G
dVijlj = dVijL hg ihdh = idh>s[ hV m
Rph Vjq b>Ddq+a } yjdt = y,t w[ hdi = hig s[ Vjq dry hg qV sj dVrjlj = dVrjl
vvvv
vvvv
wis[ hV m
Awpu pCwix; rhY ilv lwgw ] jnmu jIiq; gurmiq duKu Bwgw ]6]
bjfp = bjfS[ liPf sg fAjS wiw[ RpV%J sj qV fiqjaqj sg dvr = f+ga dry
vjej = v,ej idh>sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
RpV%J V[ qVp,tj uVq } ugda = du,a dvbj ] ba[ epiqda = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj ZjiV
wiw[ RpV%J sj u.qS qiS iPfg spt Fjej = F,u debj ] mm6mm
guir dIAw; scu AMØimRqu pIvau ]

shij mrau; jIvq hI jIvau ]
h[ FjHg ) u' epiJ s[ Vjq sj Rpfs[L sgbj = s[Sj wgaj ]@ Rpl l,y[ b>Ddq+a Vjq }
fgrRp = fgSj wi' m
lhdu = LJag fPiWw s[h s[ bdFqjV r,v'G qiRp = qiVj wi'@ aJ ugrV iPf } fj w[
ugra hg ugrRp = duMs[ hg duMs[ ih'e[ m
Apxo kir rwKhu; gur BwvY ] qum@ro hoie; su quJih smwvY ]7]
h[ epiP bwjv fpit ) u[wi a{} Fjr{ = Fjb ujr[@ aJ q{} bfS' = bjf sj e'D,vj
wdi = wiw[ ijthp = i,tSj wi m
h[ f+DFP ) u' apq¶i' = a[ij l[rw h'dH = h' uJsj ]@ lp = Rph apNdh = a[i[ liPf dry hg
lqjr{ = lqjb uJsj ] mm7mm
BogI kau; duKu rog ivAwpY ] Git Git riv rihAw; pRØBu jwpY ]
fsjioJ s[ F'eg = F'eS rjv[ wRp = } u.qS qiS s[ sp,t h.wji bjds s[ i'e hg
drbjf{ = v,es[ hV m
h[ f+DFp = fiqjaqj ) u' a[ij Vjq ujf{ = ufs[ hV@ Rph a{} lji[ zBJ zBJ dry
idr = drbjfw h' idhbj = dihj dVly[ wis[ hV m
suK duK hI qy; gur sbid AqIqw ]

nwnk rwmu rvY; ihq cIqw ]8]4]
Rph epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L spbjij hg = dVly[ wiw[ lpt spt a'G bagaj = bl.e idh>s[
hV m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph ygaj = qV s[ dha = f+[q Vjv ijq =
fiqjaqj sj Vjq ir{ = RpyjiS wis[ idh>s[ hV mm8mm4mm
bsµqu mhlw 1 iek qukIAw ]

vvvv
vvvv
RpojVwj ^ dul lq[G l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug l+g wiajifpi ljdhW drt[ dWijuqjV
lV@ Rpl lq[G ldaepiJ s[ fjl bV[wJ l.eaJ ba[ ljZP l.a siLV wiV bjMs[ m ldaepiP
ug lF } v.ei f+Ljs AwjMs[ m dHw dsV dHw VJej ljZP bjfSg uqja s[ lq[a ldaepiJ
fjl y,v w[ bjdHbj@ u' fdhvJ l.dVbjlgbJ sj y[vj lg m dHl V[ dwhj_qhjiju ) ljcg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
uqja } f>u l" ipfHgbj F[Bj wi' ba[ hjog@ z'C[@ ljZPbJ } ils rg dsY@ ldaepiJ V[
dHh lF wpN v.ei dr,y'G dsrj ds,aj m x[i dHh VJej ljZP ldaepiJ s[ sgrjV dry bj w[
Whpa bjwC s[ Vjv W{n debj@ dHl V[ dwhj dw qhjiju ug ) ljZP WSV a'G dWVJ wdvbjS
Vhk h' lwsg@ as'G Rplsj qjS q[BS rjla[ ba[ liW,a l.eaJ sj Fvj wiV dha dHh
fjrV LWs Wl.a ije b>si RpyjiS wgaj m
dHw apwgbj = dHl blBfsg dry dHw dHw apw $a[ b>w bjr[ej@ s' A'BgbJ apwJ
} dHw sg deSag dry lqNSj m
mqu Bsm AMDUly; grib jwih ] ien ibiD nwgy; jogu nwih ]1]
h[ b>ZPv[ = bdebjVg ugr ) bjfS[ aV RpKfi Flq = lpbjh qv w[ qap = qaj
eidW = h.wji Vjv bjfS[ qVp,tj uVq } epbj w[ ujdh = yvj ujr[ rj^ Flq = lpbjh qaJ
qv@ dHl Vjv h.wji dry hg ujr[Gej m
h[ VJe[ ) dHV = dHl dWdZ = aigw[ Vjv \aV V.ej i,t w[ ba[ RpKfi lpbjh qv w[|
fiqjaqj dry u'ep = upCVj Vjdh = Vhk h' lwsj mm1mm
mUV@y kwhy ibswirE; qY rwm nwm ]

AMq kwil; qyrY AwvY kwm ]1]rhwau]
h[ qPC[¶ = qPit ugr ) a{ = aP. ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq wjh[ = dwl vHg dWljdiY = drljiSj
wgaj ] m
dHh fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg b>a = b?gi s[ wjdv = lq[G a[i[ wjq = w.q bjr[ej mm1mmihjRpmm
gur pUiC; qum krhu bIcwru ] jh dyKau; qh swirgpwix ]2]

epiP } fPdA = fp,A w[ apq = aP. bjfS[ dhis[ b>si fiqjaqj sg dryji wihp = wi m
x[i uh = duo[ rg s[tRp = s[t[Gej@ ah = Rpo[ \ljdie + fjdS| lji.e Vjq[ ZV,pt }
bjfS[ fjdS = h,oJ dry fwCV rjv[ fiqjaqj sj liPf hg drbjfw ds=LBg dry
bjr[ej mm2mm
f+LV ^ h[ qhjiju ) aplk wg h' (
epi RpKai ^
ikAw hau AwKw; jW kCU nwih ] jwiq piq; sB qyrY nwie ]3]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) q{G dwbj = wg bjtj = wdhSj wiJ@ uJ = us'G q{G wAP = wpN ] hg Vhk hJ@
Fjr q{G lPtq@ bloPv a[ wjiV s[h rg Vhk hJ m
dHh ujda fda = ujag fjag lF a[i[ Vjq Vjv hg v,egbJ h'HgbJ hV rj^ fiqjaqj
s[ lVqpt wdh>s[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) blk a[i[ VjdH = Vjq } bjfSg ljig uja fja lqNSj
wgaj ] mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap qhvj 1 blBfsgbj@ b>e 1189~90 (412) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kwhy mwlu drbu dyiK; grib jwih ] clqI bwr; qyro kCU nwih ]4]
h[ FjHg ) aP. bjfS[ fjl qjvp = hjog z'C[ bjds fLP a[ siWp = ZV s[dt = r[t wiw[
wjh[ = dwl rjla[ eidW = h.wjig h'Hg ujdh = uJsj ]G m
b>a } l.lji a'G yvag Wji = y,vS lq[G a[i' = a[ij wAP = wpN rg fsjio Vjdh = Vhk
h'r[ej@ Fjr f+v'w dry Vjv wpN Vhk ujr[ej mm4mm
pMc mwir; icqu rKhu Qwie ] jog jugiq kI; iehY pWie ]5]
f>y = f>u \wjq@ *'Z@ v'F@ q'h@ h.wji| drwjiJ } qjdi = Vdria wiw[ bjfS[
dyap = qV } l.wvfJ drwvfJ r,v'G i'w w[ apigbj fs iPfg ojdH = oJ dry dHldoa wiw[
ithp = i,tSj wi m
u'e dry upeda = upCV wg = sg rj^ f+DFP Vjv u'e = dqvjf sg upeag wg = sg dHh{ =
dHh' hg fJdH = Vkh@ WpdVbjs ] mm5mm
haumY pYKVu; qyry mnY mwih ] hir n cyqih, mUV@y ; mukiq jwih ]6]
h[ FjHg ) a[i[ qV iPfg f{i s[ qjdh = dry hRpq{ = h.eaj qqaj sg f{tC fHg h'Hg ] m
h[ qPC[ = qPit ugr ) aP. hdi = fiqjaqj } y[adh = Ijs Vhk wisj@ dul wiw[ a[i[
fjl'G qpwda = qpwag yvg ujdh = ujr[eg Fjr aP. qpwa Vhk h' lw[Gej mm6mm
mq hir ivsirAY; jm vis pwih ] AMq kwil mUVy; cot Kwih ]7]
h[ ugr ) hdi = fiqjaqj s[ drldib{ = Fp,vS wiw[ qa = qaJ uq = uqsPaJ s[ r,l
fjdh = f{ ujrk m
h[ qPC[ = qPit ugr ) x[i b>a = b?gi s[ wjdv = lq[G uqJ r,l h'dHbj uqJ sgbJ
y'B = l,BJ tjdh = tjr[Gej mm7mm
‰AMg 1190Œ
gur sbdu bIcwrih; Awpu jwie ] swc jogu; min vsY Awie ]8]
u[ epiP s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L } Wgyjidh = dryjiVj wi[G aJ a[i[ b>si'G bjfp = bjfj~Fjr
\h.wji| ydvbj ujdH = ujr[ej m
as'G ljy = l,yj u'e qV dry bjdH = bj w[ rl{ = r,l uJsj ] Fjr l,y[ f+DFP sj dqvjf
h' uJsj ] mm8mm
ijin jIau ipMfu idqw; iqsu cyqih nwih ]

vvvv
vvvv
mVI mswxI mUVy; jogu nwih ]9]

dudV = dul fiqjaqj V[ ugRp = d;>seg a[ df>cp = ligi bjds lF wpN dsaj = s[Sj
wgaj ]@ dalp = Rpl f+DFP } y[adh = Ijs Vhk wisj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h[ qPC[ = qPit ugr ) qC%gbJ a[ qljSg = qljSJ dry blv u'e f+jfa Vjdh = Vhk
hp.sj mm9mm
gux nwnku bolY; BlI bwix ]

qum hohu sujwKy; lyhu pCwix ]10]5]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk epS = Rpfwji wiV rjvg rj^ epSJ }
RpyjiS rjvg Fvg = y.eg WjdS = WjSg hg W'v{ = woV wis[ hJ m
h[ ugr ) apq = aplk debjV a[ r{ije iPfg V{a=J } f+jfa wiw[ lpujt[ = RpKaq ds=LBg
rjv[ h'hp = h'Sj wi' ba[ bjfS[ liPf } fAjS v[hp = v{Sj wi' rj^ aplk bjfS[ liPf }
epiJ spbjij fAjS v{Sj wi'@ as'G aplk f+'t@ bf+'t debjV iPf V[a=J s[ ldha lpujt[ h'
ujr'e[ mm10mm5mm
bsµqu mhlw 1 ]
duibDw durmiq; ADulI kwr ] mnmuiK BrmY; miJ gubwr ]1]
u' spiqda = t'Bg qa wiw[ dy,a dry spdWZj = s:{a~Fjr ]@ dHl wiw[ ugr
bZpvg = b>ZajHg rjvg wji wis[ hV m
qVqpt ugr bdebjVaj s[ epWji = hV[i[ qdN = dry Fiq{ = Fiqs[ idh>s[ hV mm1mm
mnu AMDulw; AMDulI miq lwgY ]

gur krxI ibnu; Brmu n BwgY ]1] rhwau ]
duV%J sj qV b>Zpvj = bdebjVg ]@ Rph b>Zpvg = bdebjVgbJ sg qda = dl,Ddtbj
dry vje{ = v,es[ hV m
epiP sg W?dLL wgag Feag iPf wiSg a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwl[ f+wji sj Fiq Vhk
Fje{ = F,usj@ Vdria hp.sj mm1mm ihjRp mm
mnmuiK AMDuly; gurmiq n BweI ] psU Bey; AiBmwnu n jweI ]2]

qVqpt fpit drr[w r{ije iPfg V[a=J a'G dWVJ b>Zpv[ = b>V%[@ bdebjVg hV@ RpV%J }
epiqda = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj FjHg = y.eg Vhk v,esg m
Rph fLPbJ s[ lpFjb rjv[ FH[ = h' ih[ hV@ RpV%J s[ b>si'G bdFqjVp = h.wji Vhk
ujHg = uJsj mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
lK caurwsIh; jµq aupwey ] myry Twkur Bwxy; isrij smwey ]3]

f+DFP V[ y"ijlg v,t uPVJ s[ u.a = ugr RpfjH[ = f{sj wga[ hV m
Rph q[i[ njwpi = qjvw f+DFP V[ bjfS[ FjS[ dry lji[ dlidu = iy w[ b>a }
lqjH[ = vgV wga[ hV mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sglI BUlY; nhI sbdu Acwru ] so smJY; ijsu guru krqwru ]4]
duV%J } epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L sj byjip = wiaW f+jfa Vhk ]@ Rph levg = ljig
dl+LBg bdebjV wjiV bjfS[ liPf rv'G FPv{ = Fp,vg h'Hg ] m
l' = Rph' qVp,t hg bjfS[ liPf } lqN{ = lqNsj ]@ dul } epiP spbjij
wiajip = fiqjaqj sg f+jfag h'Hg ] mm4mm
gur ky cwkr; Twkur Bwxy ] bKis lIey; nwhI jm kwxy ]5]

epiP w[ = s[ yjwi = l[rw njwpi = fiqjaqj } FjS[ = y.e[ v,es[ hV m
Rph fiqjaqj V[ W?L vgH[ = vH[ hV@ RpV%J } uq sg w'Hg wjS[ = wjS wV"c Vhk
v,esg mm5mm
ijn kY ihrdY; eyko BwieAw ] Awpy myly; Brmu cukwieAw ]6]

duV = duV%J qVp,tJ w{ = s[ dhis[ dry dHw f+DFP FjdHbj = y.ej v,e bjdHbj ] m
f+DFP V[ bjf[ = bjf hg Rph epiJ Vjv q[v[ hV ba[ RpV%J s[ b>si'G ljij Fiq
ypwjdHbj = ypwj ds,aj ] mm6mm
bymuhqwju; byAMqu Apwrw ] sic pqIjY; krxYhwrw ]7]

Rph f+DFP W[qphajup = W[~qpoju \?pLjqs a'G idha| W[b.ap = b>a a'G idha ba[
bfjij = fjijrji a'G idha ] m
Rph wiS{hjij = iyShji f+DFP l,Dy[ Vjq wiw[ fagu{ = fagusj ] mm7mm
nwnk, BUly; guru smJwvY ] eyku idKwvY; swic itkwvY ]8]6]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' bjfS[ liPf r,v'G Fp,v[ h'H[ hV@ RpV%J } epiP
ug lqNjr{ = lqNj s[Gs[ hV m
epiP ug ljdibJ b>si H[wp = dHw f+DFP drbjfw dstjr{ = dstj s[Gs[ hV ba[ dWiag
} ljdy = l,y liPf dry dBwjr{ = dBwjb s[Gs[ hV mm8mm6mm
bsµqu mhlw 1 ]
ldaepiP ug liW iPf wiw[ fiqjaqj } riSV wis[ hV m
Awpy Bvrw; PUl byil ] Awpy; sµgiq mIq myil ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
f+DFP bjf[ = bjf hg Frij = F"ij@ xPv = xp,v ba[ W[v iPf ] rj^ bjf hg udebjlP
iPf F"ij ]@ ldaepiJ sj dlZJa iPf xp,v ]@ wipSj qp,saj q{a=g Rpf[dtbj iPfg r[vJ iPf ]
rj^ bdZwjig iPfg F"ij@ wgiaV wiV iPf xp,v ba[ Feag iPfg r[v iPf ] m
f+DFP bjf hg qga = dq,ai iPf ldaepiJ@ epiqptJ sg l.ea dry q[dv = q[vSj wisj
] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
AYsI Bvrw; bwsu ly ] qrvr PUly; bn hry ]1] rhwau ]
h[ udebjlP iPf Frij = F"dibj ) b{lg = bduhg f+DFP sg Feag iPfg Wjlp = lpe.Zg
v[ = v{Sj wi m
s[t ) l.a iPfg airi = dW+A rg Feag rg lpe.Zg Vjv xPv[ = f+xp,va h' ih[ hV ba[
ldal.ea iPf WV rg LpF epSJ Vjv hij Fij h' dihj ] rj^ \ai®ri| ai = baL[ wiw[
ri = l+[LB Fea uV rg LpF epSJ wiw[ f+xp,va h' ih[ hV ba[ bdZwjig rg Vjq iPfg
WV = uv Vjv hi[ Fi[ h' ih[ hV mm1mm ihjRp mm
Awpy kvlw; kµqu Awip ] Awpy rwvy; sbid Qwip ]2]

f+DFP bjf[ = bjf hg wrvj = vAqg iPf ]@ bjf hg vAqg sj w.ap = fag drL} iPf
] rj^ bjf hg vAqg \qjdHbj| iPf ] ba[ bjf hg Rplsj fag HgLi iPf ] rj^ bjf hg
Feag iPf vAqg ] ba[ bjf hg Feag sj fag Fer.a iPf ] m
bjf hg epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L spbjij dy,a } ojdf = dHldoa wiw[ W+hqjV.s }
ijr[ = qjVS rjvj ] rj^ lWds = l.lji } ojdf = dHldoa wiw[ Rpls[ F'eJ } F'eSj wisj
] mm2mm
Awpy bCrU; gaU KIru ] Awpy mMdru; Qµm@ usrIru ]3]

f+DFP bjf[ = bjf hg WAiP = r,Aj iPf ]@ bjf hg eRP a[ tgi = sp,Z iPf ] rj^ bjf
hg udebjlP iPf r,A[ WSjH[ hV@ lpiagbJ dl>Ddq+agbJ@ RpfdVLsJ iPfg eRPbJ WSjHgbJ
hV ba[ bjf hg H[V%J sj Rpfs[L iPf sp,Z udebjlP } yp.zjRpSj wisj ] rj^ bjf hg udebjlP
sj qV la'epS s[ ldha h'S iPf r,Aj ]@ bjf hg Feag iPf eRP ] ba[ bjf hg debjV
iPfg sp,Z iPf ] m
bjf hg ligi iPfg q>si iPf ] ba[ bjf hg ligi sj bdZLnjV iPf o.q% ]@ Fjr bjfSg
y[aV l,aj s[ Vjv o.q%Sj wisj ] rj^ ljZl.ea iPfg q>si ] ba[ bjf hg ligi } drdLbJ
r,v'G o.q% wiw[ bdZLnjV liPf sg f+jfag wijRpS rjvj ] mm3mm
Awpy krxI; krxhwru ] Awpy gurmuiK; kir bIcwru ]4]

bjf[ = bjf hg Feag iPf wiSg ] ba[ bjf hg dl,t iPf h' w[ Feag wiShjip = wiV
rjvj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
bjf hg epiqpt iPf h' w[ Rpl Feag@ bjfS[ liPf sj Wgyjip = dViSj wdi = wisj
] mm4mm
qU kir kir dyKih; krxhwru ] joiq jIA AsµK; dyie ADwru ]5]
h[ wiShjip = iyVhji f+DFP ) aP. bjf hg l.lji } f{sj wdi = wiw[ x[i fjvSj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
wdi = wiw[ lFVJ s[ wiaW s[tdh = r[tSj wisj ]G rj^ bjf hg lirS wiw[ q>VS wiw[
x[i dVdZbjlS wiw[ bjfS[ liPf } s[tSj wisj ]G m
bl.t = bSdeSa ugb = ugrJ s[ b>si aP. bjfSg y[aV l,aj iPfg u'a sj
bZjip = bjlij s[dH = s[S rjvj ]G mm5mm
qU sru swgru; gux ghIru ] qU Akul inrµjnu; prm hIru ]6]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. ljZ l.ea iPfg lip = li'ri@ epiP iPf ljeip = lqp>si ba[ epSJ sj
ehgip = bojh ?;jVj iPf ]G m
h[ f+DFP ) aP. bwpv = wpvJ a'G idha@ dVi.uVp = qjdHbj qv a'G idha@ fiq = r,cj ba[
hgi = hgi[ sg dVbjHk Lp,Z liPf ]G rj^ hgi[ sg dVbjHk bq'vw ]G mm6mm
qU Awpy krqw; krx jogu ] inhkyvlu rwjn; suKI logu ]7]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. bjf hg wiaj fpit ]G ba[ lF sg fjvSj wiV s[ u'ep = vjdHw ]G rj^
bjf hg epiP iPf h' w[ Rpfs[L wiV rjvj ]G ba[ bjf hg dl,tJ sg wdvbjS wiV s[ u'e ]G m
h[ f+DFP ) aP. dVhw[rvp = Lp,Z liPf@ ijuV = ijuj@ f+wjL liPf ]G ba[ a[i[ v'ep = uV@
udebjlP lptg = lpt s[ ldha hV mm7mm
nwnk DRwpy; hir nwm suAwid ]

ibnu hir gur pRIqm; jnmu bwid ]8]7]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw hig s[ Vjq s[ lpbjs Vjv blk Z+jf[ = da=fa
h'H[ hJ m
hdi = fiqjaqj ba[ dfbji[ epiP a'G dWVp = WQ{i qVp,tj uVq Wjds = drbio hg yvj
uJsj ] mm8mm7mm
bsµqu ihMØfolu mhlw 1 Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]

dul lq[G ldaepiP ljdhW ug q,w[ eH[ lV@ Rpl lq[G Rpo[ Wl.a ba[ dh>c'v s'VJ ijeJ
} q[vs[ h'H[ qhvj 1 = fdhv[ liPf l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug zip 2 = sPli[ lpiajv b>si
dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
nau sq caudh qIin cwir; kir mhliq cwir bhwlI ]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. VjRp = V"G t>c@ l,a sgf@ yRpsh = y"sJ v'w \l,a fajv a[ l,a bwjL|@
agdV = da>V epS ba[ yji tjSgbJ sg qhvda = h,s@ hr[vg WSj wdi = wiw[ yjdi = lp.si
dl+LBg Whjvg = dHldoa wgag ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
borj h[ f+DFP ) aP. V"G e'vwJ@ la \f>u a,a qV ba[ Wp,Z|@ yRpsh = y"sJ@ f>u wiq
dH>s=[@ f>u debjV dH>s=[ ba[ yji[ b>ahwiV \qV@ Wp,Z@ dy,a@ h.wji| agdV = da>V brloj
\ujeia@ lpfV@ lpt'fa| ba[ yji lpFjb \RpKaq@ q,Zq@ wdVLB a[ bZq| bjds WSj wiw[
dHh s[h iPfg lp.si hr[vg dHldoa wgag ] rj^ yji riV \t,a=g@ W+jhqS@ LPs@ r{L rj^
lgbj@ lp.Vg@ hj`;g@ dHqjqlj`g| WSj w[ dHh s[h iPfg hr[vg dHldoa wgag ] m
cwry dIvy, chu hiQ dIey; eykw eykw vwrI ]1]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. yji[ r[sJ iPfg sgr[ yhp = yji[ upeJ s[ ugrJ s[ h,o dry sgH[ = s[Sj wga[
hV rj^ yji[ riSJ } ds,a[ hV Fjr ldaupe dry ljqr[s W+jhqSJ } ds,aj lg@ a=[a[ dry
t,a=gbJ sj iju ba[ dier[s lg@ spbjfi dry r{LJ sj iju lg ba[ Iupi r[s lg@ hpS
wdvupe dry LPs=J sj iju ] ba[ boiWS r[s f+ZjV ] ba[ rjig bVplji H[wj H[wj = dHw
dHw r[s r.dcbj h'dHbj ] rj^ dHw dHw rjig bVplji VW[Cj hp.sj ] Fjr ldaupe dry
vt ri%[ sg bjiuj lg u[ w'Hg dHw epVjh wisj aJ lji[ s[L } c.c dqvsj m a=[a[ dry
sl h;ji ljv sg bjiuj lg@ dwl[ dHw s[ epVjh wjiV ljig Veig } c.c dqvsj lg m
spbjfi dry h;ji wp ljv sg bjiuj lg@ dwl[ dHw s[ epVjh wjiV ljig r.L } c.c dqvsj
lg ba[ hpS wdvupe dry awigWV l" wp ljv sg bjiuj ]@ dHl dry u' w'Hg epVjh wisj
]@ Rpl sj xv Rph bjf hg F'eSj wisj ] mm1mm
imhrvwn mDusUdn mwDO; AYsI skiq qum@wrI ]1] rhwau ]

h[ dqhirjV = dqhi wiV rjv[@ qZplPsV = qZp Vjq[ s{Ga } w,BS rjv[ ba[ qjZ" =
qjdHbj s[ fag f+DFP ) apq¶jig = a[ig b{lg = bduhg lwda = Lwag ria ihg ] mm1mm ihjRp mm
Gir Gir lskru pwvku qyrw; Drmu kry iskdwrI ]

zdi zdi = ligiJ ligiJ b>si F'uV } h;q wiV@ f+jSJ } yvjRpS rjvg
fjrwp = b,e a[ij vlwip = `"uJ sj lqpsjdH WdSbj h'dHbj ba[ Ziqp = Ziq ijuj lF
ligiJ RpKfi dlwsjig = lisjig wi[ = wi dihj ] m
DrqI dyg imlY iek vyrw; Bwgu qyrw BµfwrI ]2]

dHh Ziag iPfg s[e dHw r[ij = rji hg lF } dqv{ = dqv eHg ] dw u' Wgug ujYe[@
Rph' hg tjHg ujYe[ m h[ f+DFP ) a[ij dvdtbj h'dHbj f+jvWZ iPfg Fjep = wiq F.cjig = F.cjij
vvvv
vvvv
riajRpS rjvj WSjdHbj h'dHbj ] mm2mm
nw swbUru hovY iPir mMgY; nwrdu kry KuAwrI ]

dul } ljWPip = l.a't Vhk h'r{ = hp.sj@ Rph dxdi = qpC~qpC h'i F'e fsjio q>e{ =
q>esj dxisj ]@ Rplsj Vjisp = y.yv qV Rplsg ?pbjig wi[ = wisj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1191Œ
lbu ADyrw bµdIKwnw; Aaugx pYir luhwrI ]3]
tjS@ u'CV sj vWp = vjvy ugrJ vHg bZ[ij = hV[i[ rjvj W.sgtjVj = w{s ?jVj
WdSbj h'dHbj ] ba[ RpV%J s[ f{di = f{iJ dry bRpeS = epVjhJ iPfg vphjig = v'h[ sg W[Cg
fHg h'Hg ] mm3mm
pUMjI mwr, pvY inq mudgr; pwpu kry kuotvwrI ]

fjfJ sg fP>ug = ijLg wiw[ dVa = dVajf+ag qpsei = qphdvbJ sg qji fr{ = f{Gsg ]
ba[ fjf wiq hg w'pBrjig = w'arjvg wi[ = wisj ] rj^ ligi sj w'arjv qV@ ugrjaqj
fjf wiq wisj ] m
BwvY cµgw BwvY mMdw; jYsI ndir qum@wrI ]4]

h[ f+DFP ) v'wJ sg ds=LBg dry Fjr[G w'Hg y.ej wiq wisj@ Fjr[G q>sj wiq wisj ]@
RpV%J sg wiSg bVplji duh' duhg a[ig Vsdi = ds=LBg hp.sg h{@ Rph' duhg hg ugrJ sg hjva
hp.sg ] mm4mm
Awid purK kau Alhu khIAY; syKW AweI vwrI ]

h[ bjds = qp,T liPf a[ fpit = drbjfw f+DFP ) bjf ug wRp = } qplvqjV v'w bvhp =
b,v%j whgb{ = wdhS v,e fH[ hV ba[ l[tJ@ fnjSJ bjds s[ iju wiV sg rjig bjHg = bj
eHg m
dyvl dyviqAw kru lwgw; AYsI kIriq cwlI ]5]

x[i s[rv = s[rdabJ s[ q>si ba[ s[rdabJ sgbJ qPiaJ } wip = B{wl vjej = v,e
debj@ b{lg = bduhg qplvqjVJ sg wgida = wgiag@ ihp igag yjvg = y,v fHg mm5mm
kUjw bWg invwj muslw; nIl rUp bnvwrI ]

h,o dry wPuj = v'Bj \e.ejljei| xC dvbj@ WJeJ s[Gs[ hV@ h[nJ qplvj = bjlS drAj
w[ RpKfi dVqj; fC%s[ hV@ h[ WVrjig = l.lji WjQ s[ rjvg f+DFP ) dHM Vgv = Vgv[ iPf
Fjr Vgv[ WjS[ rjv[ qpQvJ sg f+ZjVaj h' eHg m
vvvv
vvvv
Gir Gir mIAw sBnW jIAW; bolI Avr qumwrI ]6]

h[ f+DFP ) hpS ziJ ziJ b>si lFVJ = ljdibJ ugbJ = ugrJ s[ qP>Dh'G qgbJ ug RpyjiS
hp.sj ]@ hpS apqjig = a[ig dl+LBg sg brip = h'i hg W'vg h' eHg Fjr l.ld*a a[ dh>sg s[
oJ apiwJ sg W'vg biWg `jilg bjds sj W'v~Wjvj h' debj ] mm6mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jy qU mIr mhIpiq swihbu; kudriq kaux hmwrI ]
h[ f+DFP ) u[wi aP. bjf dwl[ } qgi = fjaLjh ba[ qhgfda = Ziag sj fag ljdhWp =
qjvw WSjRpSj yjh[G aJ Rpl dry hqjig = ljcg wRpS = dwhCg wpsida = Lwag y,v lwsg
]m
cwry kuµt slwmu krihgy; Gir Gir isPiq qum@wrI ]7]

h[ f+DFP ) fdhvJ v'w a{} Vqlwji@ c.cRpa wis[ lV@ hpS yji[ wp.B = yji[ dsLjrJ
s[ v'w a{} lvjq widhe[ = wiVe[ ba[ Feag sg oJ ziJ ziJ dry a[ig dlà h'r[eg
Fjr W'vg Wsv ujr[eg mm7mm
f+LV ^ us'G ldaepiJ V[ q,w[ dry b{l[ WyV Rpyji[@ as'G bwjL rjSg h'Hg dw aplk s,Dl'
wg yjhgsj ] (
epi~RpKai ^
qIrQ isMØimRiq puMn dwn; ikCu lwhw imlY idhwVI ]

h[ f+DFP ) dh>sPbJ } rg agio Ija=j B{wl a'G dWVJ ujS@ dl>Ddq+agbJ s[ fjn@ dwl[ fpiW
s[ lq[G fp>V ba[ lpa[~dl,Z sjV wiV sj dwAp = wpN wp dshjCg iPf vjhj = vjF Fjr V`j
dqv{ = dqvSj yjhgsj ] Fjr dHh dh>sP rg b;js h'S[ yjhgs[ hV m1
nwnk nwmu imlY vifAweI; mykw GVI sm@wlI ]8]1]8]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw lj} aJ a[i[ Vjq s[ ufS ufjRpS sg hg
rdcbjHg = L'Fj dqv[ ba[ q{G q[wj = dHw dHw zCg dry a{} lq¶jvg = l.FjvSj
wiJ mm8mm1mm8mm
bsµqu hµfolu Gru 2 mhlw 4 < siqgur pRswid ]

Wl.a ba[ dh>c'v s'r[G ijeJ } q[vs[ h'H[ zip 2 = sPli[ lpiajv s[ b>si qhvj 4 = y"o[
liPf l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug dHl qV } Wjvw sg dVbjHk woV wiw[ ba[ fiqjaqj
s[ lVqpt W[Vag sj f+wji s,ls[ h'H[ dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
1! u{lj dw ^
Zpuj dHlvjq wg u" dxig bjS dh>s qjh[@ dh>sPYG w' qjia[ o[ Wgi AjV~AjV w[ m
q>si deijdH w[ qlka[ WSrjdH sgVg@ Vw q{ bujV wgVg dHVhp w[ bjV w[ m
dh>sPYG w[ WdyYG w' wpdh wpdh qjia[ o[@ b"ia'G veH[ lF lp.si fAjV w[ m
b{l[ L[i fjilg V w'Hg ujV@ uRp V agi APBV[ e'dW>s dl>z urjV w[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kWieAw ngir, ieku bwlku visAw; iKnu plu iQru n rhweI ]
dHl wJdHbj = s[h iPfg Vedi = Veig dry dHw qV iPfg Wjvwp = W,yj rdlbj = r,l
dihj ] u' fv dr,y'G dHw dtV qja= rg doip = dHldoa Vhk ihjHg = idh>sj m
Aink aupwv jqn kir Qwky; bwrµ bwr BrmweI ]1]

bdVw = bV[wJ v'w ljZVj s[ Rpfjr uaV = Rpfjr s[ Rpfjr wdi = wiw[ ojw[ = o,w
eH[ hV@ aJ rg dHh qV ljdibJ } Wji. Wji = rji rji FiqjHg = Fiqj dihj ] mm1mm
myry Twkur; bwlku iekqu Gir Awxu ]

h[ q[i[ njwpi = qjvw f+DFP ) dHl Wjvwp = W,y[ sg dVbjHk bVujS qV } bjfS[ liPf
sg dHwap = H[waj iPfg zi dry bjSp = dvbjRpSj wi rj^ dHw dhhs[ iPfg zi dry dHldoa
wi m
siqguru imlY q pUrw pweIAY; Bju rwm nwmu nIswxu ]1] rhwau ]
u[wi ldaepiP dqv{ = dqv ujr[ aJ fPij = fPiV debjV fjHgb{ = f+jfa wigsj ]@ dHl
vHg epiJ Vjv dqv w[ ijq Vjq } VgljSp = f+eB hg Fup = dlqiVj wi' mm1mm ihjRp mm
iehu imrqku mVw srIru hY sBu jgu; ijqu rwm nwmu nhI visAw ]
dHh lFp = lji[ uep = l.lji dry Rph ligip = aV dqiawp = qpidsbJ sj qCj = q,n@
qC%g ]@ duap = dul dry ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq Vhk r,Ddlbj m
rwm nwmu guir audku cuAwieAw; iPir hirAw hoAw risAw ]2]
dul qVp,t s[ ligi b>si epiJ V[ ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq iPfg b>Ddq+a Rpswp = uv
ypbjdHbj = y'b ds,aj ] Fjr dhis[ dry Vjq rlj ds,aj ]@ Rph Vjq dry idlbj = il
ldha h'dHbj dxdi = qpC w[ hdibj = hij Fij Fjr bjaqw ugrV dry duMsj h'bj = h'
uJsj ] mm2mm
mY inrKq inrKq srIru sBu KoijAw;

ieku gurmuiK clqu idKwieAw ]
q{G W[sJ Ljla=J s[ dlZJa } dVita dVita = r[t r[t w[ lPtq bloPv lFp = lji[
vvvv
vvvv
ligi = aV } t'dubj = TP.TSj wgaj ]@ fi dHw epiqpdt = qptg epiJ V[ dHl l.lji sj
yvap = w"aw dstjdHbj = drtjRpSj wgaj ] Fjr dw f+DFP lF ojHk f+eB iPf ] m
bwhru Koij muey siB swkq; hir gurmqI Gir pwieAw ]3]
ldF = lji[ ljwa = wn'i dy,a rjv[ fdaa fpit ligi a'G Wjhi l.lji } hg t'du =
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
v,F v,F qpH[ = qi eH[ hV@ fi epiqag = epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj spbjij q{G dhis[ iPfg zi dry
hg hdi = fiqjaqj } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] mm3mm
dInw dIn dieAwl Bey hY; ijau i¸snu ibdru Gir AwieAw ]
u' sgVj sgV = QigWJ a'G rg QigW hV f+DFP ug RpV%J RpKfi lsj sdHbjv = dqhirjV
FH[ = h'H[ hV rj^ \sgV + bsgV| sgV = QigWJ RpKfi bsgV = Rpsji@ dVci f+DFP ug
sdHbjvP h'H[ hV@ ªb,e[ RpsjhiS s[Gs[ hV« duRp = dur[G d*LV FerjV sjl s[ fp,ai dWsi
Fea s[ zi bjdHbj lg rj^ u' \dW + si| dW = s:{a } si = svS rjv[ hV@ RpV%J s[ dhis[
iPfg zi dry d*lVp = qC,fS@ wq;'ig a'G idha fiqjaqj bj w[ ljdtbja h'dHbj ] m
imilE sudwmw BwvnI Dwir;
sBu ikCu AwgY, dwldu Bµij smwieAw ]4]
us'G lpsjqj Fea FjrVg = FjrVj@ LiZj Zji w[ d*LV ug } bj w[ dqdvY = dqdvbj@
as'G lpsjq[ s[ zi ujS a'G bje{ = b,e'G@ fdhvJ hg FerjV V[ lF dwAp = wpN fsjio Rpls[
zi F[u ds,a[ ba[ Rplsj sjvsp = sdv,si F.du = VjL wiw[ bjfS[ liPf dry Rpl }
lqjdHbj = bF[s wgaj Fjr Ziq bio@ wjq@ q't yji[ fsjio hg s[ ds,a[ mm4mm
rwm nwm kI pYj vfyrI; myry Twkuir Awip rKweI ]
ijq = fiqjaqj s[ Vjq ufS rjdvbJ wg = sg v'w~f+v'w dry Whpa rc[ig = r,cg
f{u = fidaLnj@ dH,;a hp.sg ]@ q[i[ njwpdi = qjvw f+DFP V[ bjf hg dHh dH,;a itjHg =
itjRpSj wgag ] m
jy siB swkq krih bKIlI; iek rqI iqlu n GtweI ]5]

u[ = u[wi ldF = lji[ ljwa = wn'i dy,a rjv[ fdaa fpit RpV%J Vjq ufS rjdvbJ
Vjv Wtgvg = Hgitj widh = wiV v,e f{S aJ rg RpV%J sg dHw i,ag dr,y'G dav qja= rg
Rpfqj zBjHg h'Hg zB Vhk lwsg mm5mm
jn kI ausqiq hY rwm nwmw; dh idis soBw pweI ]

ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufS wiw[ hg uV = l[rwJ wg = sg Rplada = rdcbjHg
hp.sg ] ba[ Vjq uf w[ RpV%J V[ sh dsdl = sl[ dsLjrJ Fjr lji[ W+hq>c dry
l'Fj = rdcbjHg fjHg = fjRpSj wgag ] m
vvvv
vvvv
inMdku swkqu, Kiv n skY iqlu; ApxY Gir lUkI lweI ]6]
dV>swp = dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ a[ ljwap = wn'i dy,a rjv[ fpit RpV%J sg rdcbjHg dav
qja= rg tdr = lhji Vhk lw{ = lws[@ RpV%J V[ bjfS[ dhis[ iPfg zi dry Hgitj iPfg
vPwg = ypbjag vjHg = vjRpSj wgag ] mm6mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jn kau jnu imil, soBw pwvY; gux mih gux prgwsw ]
f+DFP s[ uV = FeaJ wRp = s[ Vjv uVp = Fea dqv w[ l'Fj = rdcbjHg fjr{ = fjRpSj
wisj ] ba[ Rpl s[ epSJ qdh = dry h'i epSJ sj fiejlj = f+wjL h' uJsj ] rj^ LiZj
bjds epSJ dry W+hq debjV iPfg epS sj f+wjL h' uJsj ] m
myry Twkur ky jn pRIqm ipAwry; jo hovih dwsin dwsw ]7]

Rph' hg uV = Fea q[i[ njwpi = qjvw s[ qV wiw[ f+gaq ba[ WjSg wiw[ dfbji[
hV@ u' = duhC[ sjldV sjlj = l[rwJ s[ l[rw h'rdh = h' uJs[ hV mm7mm
Awpy jlu Aprµpru krqw; Awpy myil imlwvY ]

wiaj fpit bjf[ = bjf hg f+[q iPfg uv iPf ]& bjf hg bfi.fip = f+dwiag s[ fjijrji
a'G idha ] ba[ bjf hg epiJ Vjv q[v w[ bjfS[ liPf Vjv dqvjr{ = dqvjRpSj wisj ] m
nwnk gurmuiK shij imlwey; ijau jlu jlih smwvY ]8]1]9]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw f+DFP V[ epiqpt lhdu = lpFjdrw hg bjfS[ liPf
dry dqvjH[ = dqvjRpSj wga[ hV@ duRp = dur[G uvp = fjSg uvdh = fjSg dry
lqjr{ = lqjb uJsj ]@ dar[G f+[qg uV bjfS[ liPf dry lqjb uJs[ hV mm8mm1mm9mm
‰AMg 1192Œ
bsµqu mhlw 5 Gru 1 duqukIAw < siqgur pRswid ]
Wl.a ije b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug zip 1 = fdhv[
lpiajv dry dHh spapwgbj = s' s' apwJ a[ b>w rjvg WjSg RyjiS wis[ h'H[ FeaJ sgbJ
ljtgbJ spbjij Rpfs[L W?dLL wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
suix swKI mn; jip ipAwr ] Ajwmlu auDirAw; kih eyk bwr ]
h[ qVJ ) aP. FeaJ s[ ugrV sgbJ ljtgbJ lpdS = lpSVj wi rj^ ljcg ljtg = dl,Ddtbj
lpS wiw[ dfbji Vjv f+DFP sj Vjq ufSj wi m
s[t bujqv H[w Wji = dHw rji b?givg brloj dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq wdh = bjt
vvvv
vvvv
w[ l.lji a'G RpZdibj = ai debj lg m

ljtg_bujqv sg ^ bujqv wjVwWpu ujag sj W+jhqS lg m dHlsj dfaj iju
f>Ddca lg m dfaj ug V[ dHl} dr,Ddsbj epiP w'v dr,Ddsbj fC%V vHg F[uSj wgaj m epiP
ug sj bjLiq fhjC r,v lg ba[ dHV%J sj zi Ldhi s[ s,tS r,v lg m epiP ug V[ bujqv
} fdhv[ hg dsV a'G dHh hsjdHa s[ i,tg lg dw dr,Ddsbj fC%V vHg bjRpS a[ zi } ujS
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lq[G Ldhi s[ b>siv[ ila[ } Vhk bjRpSj ba[ Vj hg ujSj@ Wjhiv[ ila[ } zp>q w[ bjRpSj
] m dHl Vjv bujqv } TjHg~da>V qgv sj f{Gcj rjZP adh wiVj f{Gsj lg m bujqv Wjhiv[
ila[ } bjMsj ba[ fC%V a'G Wjbs Rpl[ ila[ } rjdfl yvj uJsj lg m dHl V[ Whpa
lji[ W[sJ Ljl+aJ ba[ Ziq e+.oJ sj bdZb{V wi dvbj m
dHw dsV bujqv bjfS[ epiP ug s[ woVJ sg Rpv.zSj wiw[ Ldhi s[ drywjiv[ ila[
ijhk y,v dfbj m dHl ila[ dry r[LrjrJ s[ w'n[ f{Gs[ lV ba[ ila[ dry api[ uJs[ bujqv
} dHw qpdBbji r[Lrj V[ bjfS[ V{SJ s[ agi sj dLwji WSj dvbj m bujqv sg yC%sg
urjVg@ r[Lrj sg lp.siaj ba[ wjqrjLVj s[ hjrJ~FjrJ V[ bujqv } fPig ai%J r[Lrj
sj hg WSj ds,aj m Rph Rpl lq[G a'G r[Lrj s[ zi ujS v,e dfbj ba[ epiP s[ bjLiq dry
ujSj A,c ds,aj m Fjr[G zi dry bujqv sg drbjhpaj faVg rg lg f+>aP r[Lrj sg lp.siaj
ba[ y.yvaj V[ bujqv } Ljsg wijRpS lq[G wga[ lji[ rjbs[ Fpvj ds,a[ m Vei s[ iju[
} bujqv s[ r[Lrj ejqg h'S sg ?Wi dqv yp,wg lg m iju[ V[ Rpl } lqNjMdsbJ h'dHbJ
ajCVj rg wgag fi bujqv r[Lrj s[ q'h } zBj Vj ldwbj m iju[ V[ bujqv sg ljig
ujdHsjs dHlsg drbjhpaj dHla=g } s[ w[ bujqv ba[ r[Lrj } Ldhi a'G Wjhi w,T ds,aj m
dHh s'r[G Wjhi u.ev dry dHw N"GfCg duhg WSj w[ Rpo[ hg idhS v,e fH[ ba[ f[B FiV
vHg A'B[ q'B[ f>Ag@ ujVriJ sj dLwji wiVj LpiP wi ds,aj dul wjiV v'wk Rpl } bujqv
fjfg wdhS v,e fH[ lV m dHl ai%J lqJ Wgasj debj ba[ dHV%J s[ zi A[ fp,aiJ V[ uVq
dvbj m bujqv fdirji sg firdiL vHg ljij dsV dyCgbJ bjds f>AgbJ sj dLwji t[csj
idh>sj m dHV%J f>AgbJ sj qjl Fp.V w[ bjfSj ba[ bjfS[ fdirji sj f[B Fisj m dHw dsV
dlbjv sg NCg v,eg h'Hg lg m l.dZbj r[v[ s' ljZP dHl sg N"GfCg w'v bjH[ m bujqv zi
Vhk lg m r[Lrj V[ RpV%J sj lVqjV wgaj m r[Lrj sj qV ljZPbJ s[ siLV wiw[ LJa h'
debj@ bjfS[ fjl rjvg N"GfCg dry RpV%J } ndhij ds,aj m eiq fjSg Vjv RpV%J s[ h,o
f{i ZpbjH[ m H[V[ } bujqv rg bj debj m r[lrj V[ dwhj dw b,u blk zi[ qjl Vhk di>V%Sj m
zi dry l.a bjH[ h'H[ hV m dHV%J f>AgbJ } dwl[ h'i } s[ s[[r' m bujqv V[ Rpr[G hg wgaj
ba[ bjfS[ h,o f{i Z' w[ l.aJ s[ yiVk Tdh dfbj ba[ i' i' w[ bjfS[ wga[ epVjhJ sg
dtqj q>eS v,ej ba[ l.aJ } Fp,u[ h'H[ A'v[ tpbj w[ bjijq wiV vHg dwhj m sPu[ dsV bujqv
V[ l.aJ } bjfSg ljig woj lpSj ds,ag ba[ bjfS[ ugrV s[ RpD,Zji vHg W[Vag wgag m
l.aJ V[ dHl s[ zi ija up w,Bg lg ba[ b>V sjSj Adwbj lg@ dul wiw[ l.a RpV%J sj
RpD,Zji wiVj yjhp.s[ lV uJ dHM ujS vY dw bujqv s[ y.e[ Fje uje fH[ lV m l.aJ
V[ dwhj dw aphjc[ zi u' hpS fp,ai f{sj h'r[ej@ Rpl sj Vjq VjijdHS i,t s[Sj@ f+DFP aphjcj
Fvj wi[ej@ dHh wdh w[ l.a y,v fH[ m lqJ bjRpS $a[ dHV%J s[ zi fp,ai V[ uVq dvbj m
vvvv
vvvv
Rpl sj Vjq VjijdHS i,Ddtbj m dHh s'r[G ugb hi lq[G fp,ai VjijdHS Vjv fiy[ idh>s[@
bujqv sj b>a lqJ bj fhp.yj m uqsPa Rplsg du>s w,TS vHg bjH[ m bujqv bjfS[
fp,ai VjijdHS } brj;J qjiV v,e dfbj dw fp,ai VjijdHS q{} dHV%J uqsPaJ w'v'G Wyj
v{ m dHh lpS w[ uqsPa ci eH[ dw VjijdHS sj Vjq v{S rjv[ } blk dwr[G dvuj lws[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hJ m fp,ai VjijdHS@ fp,ai VjijdHS wdh>DdsbJ us'G w,vj VjijdHS@ VjijdHS hg idh debj
as'G Rpl } v{S rjla[ ijqeS bj eH[ ba[ bujqv s[ ugrjaqj } dWWjS dry blrji
wi dvbj aJ uqsPaJ V[ dwhj dw h[ ijqeS' ) dHh aJ Whpa r,cj fjfg ] m aplk dHl }
dwo[ dvuj ih[ h' ( aJ ijqeSJ V[ RpKai ds,aj dw dHh fjfg lg fi.aP b>a lq[G dHl V[
VjijdHS } fpwjdibj ] m dHl vHg h[ uqsPa' ) hpS ljc[ Vjv dHh W{wp.n Zjq uj dihj ] m
dHl f+wji Fjr[G fp,a= sj Vjq i,Ddtbj h'S wjiS hg f+DFP sj Vjq dvbj@ fi bujqv uqJ
s[ Vjv hg Vhk debj le'G W{wp.n sj rjlg WS debj m
dHh Vjq sg qdhqj ] dw bujqv uqJ s[ s[L } Vhk debj m u{lj dw ^
Ajwmlu pwpI jgu jwny inmK mwih insqwrw ] (AMg 632)
bwlmIkY; hoAw swDsµgu ]

Wjvqgw{ = Wjvqgw s[ ajHk rg ljZl.ep = l+[LB qhjaqj uVJ sj l.e f+jfa h'dHbj
lg@ as'G Rph dlqiV FuV wiw[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji h'dHbj lg m
ljtg_Wjvqgw sg ^ Wjvqgw Vjq s[ s' ditg h'H[ hV m dHw a=[a=[ upe dry h'H[ lV
duV%J V[ FerjV ijqy.s= ug s[ uVq a'G sl h;ji ljv fdhvJ hg ijqjdHS dvt ds,ag
lg m dHo[ sPli[ Wjvqgw sg ljtg ] m
u' spbjfi upe dry h'H[ hV@ Rph Rpl zi dry uVq[ lV dul } Rpl lq[G s[ Ziq
s[ bjeP W+jhqS@ Vgy ba[ bfdr,a= q>Vs[ lV m Fjr[G dHl Wjvqgw sj fdhvj ugrV dwl[
ai%J sj rg lg@ fi us'G dHl } fPiV qhJfpitJ sj dqvjf h'dHbj@ duV%J } ZV s[ Wsv[
qjiV v,ej lg m RpV%J s[ wdhS $a[ dw dul fdirji Wsv[ aP. dHaV[ fjf wisj ]G Rph b>a
s[ lq[G a[ij ljo Vhk s[Se[@ us'G fdirji } fp,DdAbj aJ RpV%J ljdibJ V[ lj` lj` wdh
ds,aj dw blk a[i[ Wsv[ f+v'w dry l;j Vhk Fpea lws[@ a[ij ì; ] dw aP. ljcg fjvSj
wi Fjr[G dur[G qi;g wi m Rpo[ aJ bjf'~bjfS[ wiqJ sj v[tj u'tj FpeaSj f{Gsj h{@ w'Hg
rg dwl[ sg lhjdHaj Vhk wisj m Rph x[i rjfl RpV%J qhJfpitJ w'v bjdHbj a[ dtqj q>eg
ba[ Rpfs[L sg IjyVj wgag@ as'G RpV%J V[ W[sJ Ljla=J s[ debja[ f>caJ a'G cis[ h'dHbJ
ijq sg WujH[ qij~qij sj Rpfs[L s[ ds,aj@ u' RpvB w[ ijq ijq hg h' debj m x[i dHl
V[ l.lji a'G Rpfijq h' w[ b{lg W.seg wgag dulsg W.seg s[ fiajf wiw[ dHh Wjvqgw
y"hJ wp.BJ dry ujdSbj debj ba[ dHw qhjV ditg WdSbj m dHl qhJditg s[ yiV f{S
wiw[ fJcrJ sj ue l.fPiV h'dHbj lg ba[ d*LV ug V[ bjf dHl ditg s[ yiV Z'a[ lV m
us'G Wjvqgw ditg V[ tjS rjla[ lji[ t,DB[~dq,n[ F'uVJ } dHw,n[ ivj dvbj lg@ Rpl
vvvv
vvvv
rwa si'fsg V[ L.wj wgag lg@ us L.wj wgag aJ Rpl r[v[ d*LV ug V[ si'fsg sg L.wj
q[BS rjla[ Wjvqgw ditg } fp,DdAbj dw h[ ditg ug ) aplk lji[ t,DB[~dq,n[ F'uV dwM ivj
vH[ hV ( as'G Wjvqgw V[ dwhj h[ FerjV ug ) q{G l'dybj dw u[wi q{G aphj} dq,n[ F'uV
sj F'e vrjdHbj aJ dwa[ aphj} lvPSj F'uV tjS sg dH,Aj Vj h'r[ a[ u[ q{G lvPS[ F'uV
} F'e vrj ds,aj aJ dwa[ aphj} dq,nj tjS sg ipyg Vj h'r[@ dHl vHg q{G lji[ F'uV dHw,n[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
wga[ hV dw duhCj rg F'uV aphj} y.ej v,e[@ aplk Rph' hg Aw vr'e[ m dHh lpS w[ si'fsg
sg L.wj dqB eHg lg m
l' ljZPbJ s[ l.e a[ Vjq s[ dlqiV wiw[ Wjvqgw sj RpD,Zji h'dHbj m
D¾ kau imilAw; hir insµg ]1]

Zµ Fea wRp = } hdi = fiqjaqj dVl.e = dWVJ L.wj s[ f+a,t h' w[ dqdvbj lg mm1mm
ljtg_Fea Z¾ ug sg ^ Fjera ba[ drLV fpijS s[ bVplji Fea Z¾ ug
iju[ RpajVfjs sj fp,ai lg m iju[ RpajVfjs sgbJ s' dHla=gbJ lpVgag ba[ lpipyg lV m
Fea Z¾ ug sj uVq lpVgag s[ eiF a'G h'dHbj ba[ lpipyg s[ eiF a'G RpKaq Vjq s[ Wjvw
V[ uVq dvbj m iju[ sj lpipyg ijSg Vjv d;bjsj dfbji lg m dHw dsV iju[ RpajVfjs
V[ bjfSg e'sg dry lpipyg ijSg s[ fp,ai RpKaq } dWnjdHbj h'dHbj lg m bjfS[ Fij RpKaq
} bjfS[ dfaj sg e'sg dry W{nj r[t w[ Z¾ rg bjfS[ dfaj sg e'sg dry uj W{nj m as'G
lpipyg ijSg V[ yf[CJ qji w[ iju[ sg e'sg dr,Dy'G Rpnj ds,aj ba[ dwhj dw h[ Wjvw ) dHl
e'sg dry W{nS sj bdZwji dli` q[i[ Rpsi a'G f{sj h'H[ Wjvw sj hg ] m
Z¾ dHh lpS w[ i'Gsj i'Gsj bjfSg qJ lpVgag s[ w'v bj w[ e'sg dry W{n debj a[
hRpw[ v{Gsj h'dHbj wdh>sj dw qJ ) q{} s,l aP. fBijSg ]G uJ e'D,vg m
qJ wdhS v,eg dw hJ fp,ai a[ig qai[Hg qJ l,y bjtsg ] m aP. q[i[ duhg bFjeS
s[ f[B dr,y'G uVq v{ w[ iju dl>zjlS $a[ dwr[G W{n lwsj ]G ( q{G uVq sg aJ lrjSg hJ@
fi fiqjaqj sg Feag@ FuV dlqiV Vj wiV wiw[ hpS e'D,vgbJ rieg h'Hg fHg hJ m
b,e'G Z¾ V[ dwhj dw qJ ) x[i dwl RpKsq wiw[ iju e,sg sg f+jfag h'r[eg@ aJ qJ V[
b,e'G dl,Ddtbj ds,ag dw h[ fp,ai ) fiqjaqj sg W.seg wiw[ hg lji[ iju Fje s[ lp,t f+jfa
hp.s[ hV m dHh lpS w[ Z¾ V[ bjfSg qjaj s[ f{iJ $a[ q,oj B[dwbj a[ Wjhi u.ev dry af,Ddlbj
wiV vHg y,v dfbj m as'G ila[ dry dHl } Vjis qpVg ug dqv[@ RpV%J V[ dHl sg f+gdtbj
v{ w[ dHl } Vjq q>a= sj Rpfs[L ds,aj m
x[i Z¾ V[ qZPWV dry uj w[ bduhj z'i af wgaj dw drL} FerjV ug V[ ljtLja@
f+a,t h' w[ Z¾ Fea } dVhjv wgaj ba[ ljigbJ wjqVjrJ rg fPigbJ wgagbJ m
x[i us'G Z¾ af wiw[ rjfl bjdHbj aJ dHls[ dfaj V[ ljij iju Fje dHl } s[ ds,aj m
dHl sj sPuj Fij RpKaq u.ev dry dLwji t[cS debj lg aJ Rpo[ u,AJ h,Do'G hg qjdibj
debj m dHlsg qai[Hg qJ lpipyg bjfS[ fp,ai } FjvS rjvg u.ev sg c"G beVg dry
lC w[ qi eHg m dHl f+wji Z¾ V[ dVldy>a h' w[ A,ag h;ji \36000| ri%j bjei[ dry
vvvv
vvvv
iju wgaj@ dxi by,v fsrg } rg f+jfa h'dHbj ba[ ljig spVgbJ } s,l ds,aj dw Feag
sj H[cj r,cj f+ajf ] m
qyirAw sµqw jwcau; crn ryn ]

h[ f+DFP ) q{G a[i[ l.a = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ s[ yiVJ sg i[V = ZPCg ujyRp = q>esj hJ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ly msqik lwvau; kir i¸pw dyn ]1] rhwau ]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. Rph ZPCg bjfSg d*fj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ s[V = s[Sj wi@ q{G Rpl ZPCg
} v[ = v{ wiw[ bjfS[ qladw = q,Do[ RpKfi vjrRp = vjRpSj wiJ mm1mm ihjRp mm
ginkw auDrI; hir khY qoq ]

a'a = a'a[ } hdi = fiqjaqj sj ijq Vjq wh{ = whjMsg h'Hg edVwj = r[Lrj rg
l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZig = ai eHg lg rj^ a'aj ijq ijq wh{ = wdh>sj lg a[ edVwj rg ijq
ijq wdh w[ RpD,Zi eHg lg m
ljtg_eVwj sg ^ dHw qhjaqj Wjhi u.ev dry dihj wis[ lV m dHw dsV Rph
Vei dry bjH[ m RpZi'G qkh Whpa f{S v,e dfbj m dlbjv sg ip,a lg@ qhjaqj s[ Wlai
rg lji[ dF,u eH[ lV m qhjaqj V[ Rpo[ l,o dry W{n[ v'wJ } dwhj dw ljc[ lji[ Wlai
dF,u eH[ hV aplk lj} ija bjijq wiV vHg dwl[ Fea sj zi s,l s[r'@ aJ v'wJ V[
qhjaqj Vjv qLwig wiV vHg qhjaqj } r[Lrj s[ zi dry F[u ds,aj m us'G qhjaqj
ug Rpo[ fhp.y[ aJ RpKo'G sj njn Wjn r[t w[ f{i dfAJh r,v } f,pBS v,e[ m RpZi'G r[Lrj
sg dVe%j qhJfpitJ RpKfi f{ eHg@ Rpl s[ y.e[ Fje uje[ a[ Rph qhJfpitJ s[ yiVk bj
fHg m W[Vag wiV v,eg dw qhjiju ) q{G Whpa fjfS hJ@ ljig d;>seg q>s wiq hg wisg
ihg hJ@ q[i[ w'v aJ Whpa lji[ fjfg@ q>s ds=LBg rjv[ drLHg fpit hg bjMs[ hV@ aplk
byjVw hg q[i[ zi bjH[ h'@ dwifj wiw[ q[ij rg RpD,Zji wi' m qhJfpitJ } Rplsg W[Vag
lpS w[ dsbjvaj bjHg ba[ Rpl sj RpD,Zji wiV vHg dwhj dw aP. b,e[ rjla[ dHh r[Lrj
sj f[Lj A,c s[ a[ ijq sj Vjq udfbj wi@ Rpl V[ dwhj dw qhjiju ) q{G ws[ ijq Vjq
udfbj hg Vhk@ q{} Vhk faj dw ijq Vjq dwr[G ufgsj ]@ as'G qhJfpitJ V[ dwhj dw
ljc[ fjl'G bjh dHw a'aj v{ w[ i,t v{Sj wi@ dHl a'a[ } blk ijq Vjq ufjRpS sj lpFjb
WSjdHbj h'dHbj ]@ dHl vHg b>Ddq+a r[v[ RpKn w[ dHLVjV wiw[ bjf ijq ijq udfbj
wik a[ a'a[ w''v'G ijq ijq lpdSbj wik@ fiqjaqj Fvj wi[ej m
dHM bjt w[ qhJfpit yv[ eH[@ qhJfpitJ sg d*fj rjv[ WyV lpS w[ q>V w[ a'a[
} bjfS[ w'v i,t dvbj a[ qhJfpitJ s[ s,Dl[ bVplji b>Ddq+a r[v[ dHLVjV wiw[ bjf fiqjaqj
sj Vjq udfbj wi[ a[ a'a[ w''v'G ufjdHbj@ lpdSbj wi[ m dHM fiqjaqj Vjv Whpa f+[q
uje dfbj@ Rpl V[ ija } l"Sj rg A,c ds,aj a[ dHw il fiqjaqj s[ Vjq sj dy>aV
wdibj wi[ m
dHw dsV hV[ig ija } dHw ;dhigv[ l,f V[ a'a[ } df>ui[ dry c.e qji w[ qji ds,aj
vvvv
vvvv
a[ bjf df>ui[ dry W{n debj@ hV[i[ dry hg dV,a s[ V[q bVplji eVwj a'a[ } ijq ijq
whjRpS v,eg fi.aP a'a[ sg w'Hg brj; Vj bjHg@ Rpl V[ l'dybj dw a'aj lp,aj dfbj ]@
a'a[ } uejRpS vHg df>ui[ s[ WPh[ ijhk us'G df>ui[ dry h,o fjdHbj aJ l,f V[ eVwj }
c,l dvbj m ijq Vjq wdh>sg s[ f+jS dVwv eH[ m b>a r[v[ ijq sj Vjq v{S wiw[ W{wp.n
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Zjq sg rlVgw h' eHg m H[l[ f+wiS } FjHg episjl bjfSgbJ rjiJ dry dHl f+wji dvts[
hV ^
ginkw pwpix hoie kY pwpW dw gil hwru proqw [
mhW purKu Awcwxck ginkw vwVy Awie Kloqw [
durmiq dyiK dieAwl hoie hQhuÁ aus no idqonu qoqw [
rwm nwmu aupdysu kir Kyil gieAw dy vxju sEqw [
ilv lwgI iqsu qoiqAhuN inq pVHwey krY Asoqw [
piqq auDwrxu rwm nwmu durmiq pwp klyvru Doqw [
AMqkwlu jm jwlu qoiV nrkY ivic n KwDusu goqw [
geI bYkuµiT ibbwix ciV@ nwau nrwiexu Coiq ACoqw [
Qwau inQwvY mwxu mxoqw ]21] (Bw. gurdws jI, vwr 10, pauVI 21)
sPlig eVwj iju[ uVw s[ r[v[ h'Hg lg@ u' Rplsg fpig dry idh>sg lg@ dulsj Vjq
df>evj lg m dHw dsV dHlV[ dHw ZVg@ lp.si a[ urjV fpit s[dtbj ba[ wjq Vjv drbjwpv
h' eHg@ fi Rph fpit df>evj fjl Vhk bjdHbj@ dul a'G Rplsg ljig ija W[y{Vg dry Wgag
a[ b>Ddq+a r[v[ } Rpl s[ qV dry r{ije Rpaf>V h'dHbj dw u[wi bduhj f+[q HgLri dry
vjMsg aJ Whpa RpKaq xv f+jfa hp.sj@ dHl f+wji Rph fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV dry v,e
w[ qpwa h'Hg rj^ dHl f+wji rg q>DdVbj uJsj ] dw dHh iju[ uVw s[ ligi RpKfi q'dha
h' eHg@ us'G rg Rplsg lFj v,esg@ as'G Rpls[ dyhi[ r,v hg a,wsg idh>sg lg@ dHw dsV
ijuj uVw ditgbJ Vjv dryji e'LBg wi dihj lg@ as'G RpV%J sg dryji lpS w[ r[Lrj
} bjfS[ RpKfi Whpa devjVg h'Hg a[ bjfS[ wiqJ } dZ+wjdibj m x[i dHl V[ ditgbJ s[
Rpfs[L } wqj w[ af wgaj ba[ qpwag } f+jfa h'Hg m
gjieMd® iDAwieE; hir kIE moK ]

us'G a.sPH[ s[ ujv dry xl[ h'H[ eudH>s= = b{ijra@ hjogbJ s[ lisji r,c[ hjog V[
fij WjSg spbjij fiqjaqj } dZbjdHY = bjijZSj wgaj lg@ as'G hdi = fiqjaqj V[ a.sPH[
sgbJ ajiJ w,B w[ hjog } q't = qpwa wgY = wgaj lg m
ljtg_hjog a[ a.sPH[ sg ^ 1! y.ds=w qpVg hig hdi A[a= \u' fBVj ljdhW a'G e.ej
rjv[ fjl[ $a[ lpL'dFa ]@ duo[ w,aw sg fPiVqjLg } Whpa Fjig q[vj v,esj ]| dry W{nj
h'dHbj af wi dihj lg m dHlV[ Rpo[ bjfSg wpBgbj w'v dHw Whpa lp.si xp,vJ sg WQgyg
vjHg h'Hg lg m dHw ijuj bjfS[ iju s[ bdFqjV s[ ldha lp.si WQgyg r[t w[ hjog s[
vvvv
vvvv
lq[a Rpl dry bj rdCbj m hjog V[ WQgyg s[ xp,v a[ r[vJ a'C F.V ds,agbJ m us'G qpVg
ug } faj v,Ddebj dw iju[ s[ hjog V[ WQgyg sgbJ r[vJ sj VpwljV wi ds,aj ]@ as'G
qpVg V[ iju[ fjl uj w[ dwhj dw h[ ijuV hjog $a[ W{n w[ bjfS[ iju sj bdFqjV wisj
]G ujh a{} hjog sg uPV f+jfa h'H[@ Rph ijuj qiV a'G Wjbs hjog sg uPV } f+jfa h'dHbj m
us'G dHl e,v sj faj iju[ s[ Fij } v,Ddebj aJ Rph *'Z dry y.ds=w qpVg r,v api dfbj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Rpl r[v[ qpVg hig hdi A[a= $a[ dHLVjV wiV vHg bjdHbj h'dHbj lg@ us'G qpVg V[ dHLVjV
vHg fjSg dry yp,Wwg qjig@ as'G fjSg s[ dry W{n[ iju[ s[ Fij V[ qpVg sg b,cg fwC
vHg m as'G qpVg ug wdhS v,e[ dw ##eijh egi$$ ##eijh egi$$ m aJ iju[ s[ Fij V[ Wjhi
dVwv w[ dwhj dw q{G eijh egi Vhk@ iju[ sj Fij hJ@ dul } aP. hjog WSV sj lijf
ds,aj ]@ as qpVg V[ Rpl } rg lijf s[ ds,aj dw ujh aP. rg eijh WS m dHM s'r[G Fij
hjog a[ a.sPbj WS[ lV m
2! Fea qjv dry f+l.e bjMsj ] dw hjog ba[ a.sPbj s'r[G e.Zir s[ fp,ai lV m
dfaj s[ ep;iV a'G Wjbs us'G bjfl dry ujdHsjs r.cS v,e[ aJ r,c[ Fij \hjog| V[
A'B[ Fij \a.sPH[| } wpN Vj ds,aj m dHV%J s'rJ FijrJ sg rjw dl,Zg lg m as'G A'B[ Fij \a.sPH[|
V[ dwhj dw ujh aP. hjog WS[ m r,c[ Fij \hjog| V[ dwhj dw ujh aP. a.sPbj WS[ m A'Bj Fij
wdhS v,ej dw w'Hg e,v Vhk Fijrj a{} hg fwdCbj wiJej@ dHM dHh hjog a[ a.sPbJ
WS[ m
3! dHh rg f+l.e bjMsj ] dw hjhj ba[ hPhP s[rdabJ s[ ijeg lV@ u' ije dr,Ddsbj
wiw[ Whpa bdFqjVg h' eH[ lV dul bdFqjV wiw[ w[rv ditg s[ l+jf Vjv dHh hjog
ba[ a.sPbj WS[ m
l' a.sPbj hig hdi A[a= dry fjSg b>si bjfSgbJ ajiJ dtvji w[ W{nj h'dHbj lg
ba[ hjog bjfS[ fdirji s[ lq[a Rpl Vsg dry fjSg fgS vHg bj rdCbj m a.sPH[ V[
bjfS[ ujv dry hjog } xlj dvbj ba[ cP.z[ fjSg dry v{ debj@ hjog } qplgWa dry
xdlbj s[t w[ dHl s[ fdirji rjvj w'Hg rg dHl } WyjRpS vHg Vhk bjdHbj m hjog
V[ hi fjdlYG bjfSg ujV l.wB dry s[tg m bu[ cP.z[ fjSg dry cp,WS hg rjvj lg dw
byjVw dHw wqv fjSg dry a{isj h'dHbj dHl } f+jfa h'dHbj@ dul } lp.c Vjv yp,w
w[ dHl V[ fiqjaqj } wqv sg F[Bj bifS wiw[ lhjdHaj vHg fpwji wgag m as'G dHl
sg fpwji lpSg eHg ba[ FerjV V[ bjfS[ lpsiLV y,* Vjv a.sPH[ sgbJ a.sJ w,B w[
hjog } qpwa wgaj m
ibpR sudwmy; dwldu Bµj ]

lpsjq[ dWf+ = W+jhqS sg d*LV iPf dry sjvsp = QigWg F.u = VjL wgag lg m
ljtg_lpsjq[ Fea sg ^ dHw lpsjqj Vjq sj W+jhqS lg@ u' WyfV dry d*LV
FerjV ug s[ Vjv RpV%J s[ epiP l.sgfV w'v dHw,Dn[ fC%s[ lV m dHw dsV l.sgfV V[ dHV%J
} u.ev dr,y'G v,wCJ dvbjRpS vHg dwhj m dHh v,wCJ v{S vHg eH[@ dHls[ w'v wpN Fp.V[
vvvv
vvvv
h'H[ y"v lV@ u' d*LV ug a'G y'ig y'ig Wp,wv dry qP>h vpw' w[ tjHg uJsj lg@ d*LV ug
V[ qP>h dhvjMs[ } r[t w[ dwhj dw wg e,v ]@ a[ij qP>h dwM dh,vg uJsj ] aJ lpsjq[ V[
dwhj w[ fjv[ Vjv dh,vg uJsj ]@ as'G d*LV ug V[ lpFjdrw hg wdh ds,aj dw uj YdH
sdv,sigbj dHw y"vJ s[ Wsv[ dq,ai Vjv NPn W'v ds,aj@ aP. bjfSj dq,ai Ziq Vhk
dVFjdHbj m dHM lpsjqj sdv,sig hg dihj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
us'G r,cj h'dHbj aJ zidsbJ V[ dHlsj drbjh wi ds,aj@ zi s[ dry tjS } wpN
rg Vj dihj m dHw dsV dHlsg zirjvg V[ dwhj dw aP. hi i'; wdh>sj idh>sj ]G dw d*LV
FerjV q[ij WyfV sj dq,ai ] a[ x[i Rpl w'v uj w[ bjfSg ljig QigWg sPi dwM Vhk
wi v{Gsj m dHM zirjvg sj f+[dibj h'dHbj dHw fpijS[ duh[ wfC[ dry Fp.V[ h'H[ y"v fj
w[ deSagbJ deSsj h'dHbj s:jiwj r,v y,v dfbj ba[ qV dry l'ysj ] dw FerjV
Vjv dwr[G dqvJej m dHM l'ysj l'ysj d*LV FerjV ug s[ siWji s[ Wjhi dl>z f"C
w'v uj w[ tCj h' debj m s:jifjdvwj V[ b>si Vj ujS ds,aj m us'G d*LV ug } lpsjq[
s[ bjRpS Wji[ faj v,ej aJ Rph bjfSj dl>zjlS A,c w[ V.e[ f{ik F,u[ bjH[@ lpsjq[ }
bjfS[ ev Vjv vjdHbj@ f{i Z' w[ dl>zjlS RpKfi dWnjRpSj wgaj m d*LV ug V[ dwhj
dw q[i[ rjla[ wg v{ w[ bjdHbj ]G m Rpl r[v[ lpsjq[ V[ xB[ h'H[ w,fC[ dr,y'G Fp.V[ h'H[ y"v
w,T w[ ds,a[@ d*LV FerjV V[ Rpl s[ ds,a[ h'H[ y"v y,W w[ dWVJ wdhS a'G hg yji[ fsjio
Rpl s[ zi dry fhp.yj ds,a[ m dHM h'i dfbji s[ WyV wga[ a[ x[i d*LV ug V[ drsj wi
ds,aj m ila[ dry bjMsj h'dHbj l'ysj ] dw dHaV[ dyi Wjbs d*LV } dqdvbj@ x[i
rg wpN q>e Vj ldwbj a[ RpV%J V[ rg wpN Vhk ds,aj m dHM dryjisj h'dHbj us'G bjfS[
Vei fhp.yj aJ Rpo[ l'V[ s[ qh,v ba[ bV[wJ fsjio s[t w[ dVhjv h'dHbj m dHM lpsjq[
} yji[ fsjio s[Sj wga[ m
ry mn; qU BI Bju goibMd ]2]

i[ = h[ qVJ ) dHl vHg aP. rg e'dW>s = fiqjaqj sj Fup = FuV wi@ a[i[ rg lji[ sdvsi
sPi h' ujSe[ mm2mm
biDku auDwirE; Kim pRhwr ]

f+hji = zja wiV rjv[ WdZwp = dLwjig } d*LV iPf dry tdq = dtqj wiw[
RpZjdiY = aji ds,aj rj^ tdq = agi sj f+hji wiV rjv[ dLwjig } RpD,ZjiVj wgaj ] m
ljtg_WdZw sg ^ dul lq[G Af>uj wi'C IjsrJ sg bjf' dry sg u.e h'S wiw[
Rph lji[ lqjfa h' eH[@ Rpl lq[G FerjV d*LV ug Rpfijq duh[ h' w[ l'q agio \f+Fjl
A[a=| rjv[ blojV RpKfi uj w[ e'c[ RpKfi f{i i,t w[ l"G eH[ m RpV%J s[ f{iJ dryvj fsq
aji[ rJe dvLwji[ qji dihj lg m RpZi'G dHw WdZw \dLwjig| dwl[ dLwji sg Fjv dry u.ev
dry dxisj dfbj lg m as'G Rpl} d*LV ug s[ f{iJ sj dvLwsj h'dHbj fsq dHw dhiV
sg b,t riej ds,Ddlbj m dHlV[ dhiV sg b,t lqN w[ dVLjVj W.V% w[ agi qi ds,aj@ u'
vvvv
vvvv
FerjV d*LV ug s[ f{iJ dry uj r,uj m us'G WdZw V[ Rpo[ uj w[ r[dtbj aJ FerjV d*LV
ug sj qpt r[t w[ RpKyg~RpKyg i'S v,e dfbj m wdhS v,ej dw q[i[ w'v'G Whpa bVio h' debj
]@ u' bjf ug s[ yiVJ } dhiV sg b,t lqN w[ Fpv[t[ dry agi qji W{nj hJ m d*LV FerjV
ug V[ Rpl} bjfS[ ev Vjv vjdHbj a[ dwhj dw dHh aJ drZjV hg dHl ai%J h'Sj lg
dwMdw aP. a=[a[ upe dry Wjvg s[ iPf dry lg a[ q{G FerjV ijqy.s= ug s[ iPf dry lg m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Rpl r[v[ q{G lpeigr sg qss vHg a[i[ vpw w[ agi qjdibj lg dwMdw aP. s[rdabJ w'v
ri dvbj h'dHbj lg dw u' rg a[i[ Vjv u.e wiV bjr[@ Rplsj b,Zj Wv a[i[ dry bj
ujr[@ dHM q{G a[i[ vpw w[ agi qjdibj lg a[ aP. Rpl r[v[ dHh l.wvf wgaj lg dw dul
V[ q[i[ agi qjdibj h{@ Rpl } q{G rg Rpl[ ai%J hg qjiJej m Rpl[ l.wvf wiw[ a{} hpS WdZw
sj iPf dqdvbj a[ aP. ljc[ agi qji w[ bjfSj l.wvf fPij wgaj ] m l' dHl f+wji Rpl
WdZw sj rg RpD,Zji wgaj m
kuibjw auDrI; AMgust Dwr ]

d*LV ug s[ yiVJ sj b>eplB = b>ePnj Zji = i,tS Vjv wpdWuj = w,pDW[ v,w rjvg w.l
sg qjvS rg RpZig = ai eHg m
ljtg_wpdWuj sg ^ dHh wpdWuj spbjfpi upe s[ dry d*LV FerjV s[ qjq[ w.l
sg dHw sjlg lg@ dul sj iPf Whpa w'Nj lg a[ v,w a'G rg wp,Wg lg m H[l[ wiw[ dHlsj Vjq
wpdWuj f{ debj m dHh iju[ w.l rjla[ hi i'; xp,vJ sg qjvj dabji wiw[ ds>sg lg ba[
y.sV w[li bjds sj v[fV wdibj wisg lg m us'G d*LV FerjV ug qoij eH[ aJ dHl
wpdWuj V[ d*LV ug s[ liPf a'G q'dha h' w[ Rph qjvj FerjV s[ ev dry fj ds,ag ba[
Whpa f+[q Vjv y.sV a[ w[li sj v[fV qdvbj@ dul $a[ FerjV d*LV V[ igN w[ dHl s[
f{i $a[ bjfS[ yiVJ sj b>ePnj i,t w[ ba[ n'cg h[nJ h,o s[ w[ NBwj ds,aj m dul Vjv
dHl sj ljij wp,W sPi h' debj m dHM dWVJ iPf rjvg a[ wp,Wg qjvS sj rg RpD,Zji h'dHbj m
ibdru auDwirE; dwsq Bwie ]

sjla FjdH = sjlj~Fjr ZjiV rjv[ dWsi Fea } rg d*LV iPf dry RpZjdiY =
ajiVj wgaj m
ljtg_dWsi Fea sg ^ ijuj drdya= rgiI sg sjlg lps[LVj s[ Rpsi a'G drbjl
sj fp,ai dWsi Fea h'dHbj ] m dHh Whpa epSg@ VgagrjV@ HgLri Fea ba[ laIrwaj
lg m
dul rta FerjV d*LV ug fJcrJ } f>u df>c dsrjRpS rjla[ spiu'ZV } dqvS
vHg bjH[ aJ spiu'ZV V[ l'dybj dw u[wi q{G FerjV d*LV s[ bjRpS a'G tC%j h' debj
aJ lFj dry W{n[ v'w wdhSe[ dw dHh epbjdvbJ s[ qp>c[ vHg bjfS[ dl>zjlS a'G RpKn
dfbj ]@ ba[ u[wi tCj Vj h'dHbj aJ d*LV sg dVijsig lqNSe[ m dHl ai%J dryji wiw[
dHh d*LV ug s[ bjRpS a'G fdhvJ hg hjogbJ s[ aW[v[ dry yvj debj dw Rpo[ tC[ tC'a[
vvvv
vvvv
hg dqv vrJe[ m us'G d*LV ug } dHh e,v faj v,eg aJ Rph df,A'G hg rjfl qpC eH[
ba[ dWsi Fea ug s[ f+[q wiw[ Rpl sg Np,eg r,v y,v fH[ m d*LV ug V[ us'G dWsi Fea
ug sj sirj;j tCwj w[ brj; qjig@ as'G dWsi Fea ug sg faVg dHLVjV wi ihg
lg@ Rph d*LV ug sg brj; lpS w[ bla~drbla h' eHg a[ Rpl[ ai%J hg Rpl V[ bj w[
sirj;j t'v% ds,aj@ as'G d*LV ug V[ bjfSj Wla= Rpaji w[ Rpl } ds,aj m Rpl V[ d*LV
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ug sj Whpa ldawji wgaj@ b>si fv.z[ RpKfi dWnj w[ d*LV ug s[ tjS vHg b,e[ w[v[
i,t ds,a[ m f+[q dry qla h'Hg w[v[ sgbJ dA,vJ d*LV ug } tjS vHg sHg ujr[ ba[ dr,y'G
e,psj w,T w,T w[ Wjhi lp,Bg ujr[ m d*LV ug Rplsj f+[q r[t w[ Rph dA,vJ hg wWPv wig eH[ m
dHaV[ dyi } dWsi ug rg Wjhi'G bj eH[ m Rph d*LV ug s[ siLV wiw[ Whpa f+l.V
h'H[ m FerjV ug s[ h,o dry w[v[ sgbJ dA,vJ r[t w[ Whpa h{ijV h'H[ a[ bjfSg faVg
} dwhj dw wqvgH[ aP. FerjV ug } dAvw[ hg trjHg uj ihg ]G m Rpl V[ FerjV ug
a'G qpbj`g q>eg m dHM us'G Ljq h' eHg aJ dWsi ug V[ dwhj dw FeaVgH[ FerjV rjla[
F'uV aP. Vhk WSjRpSj dwMdw aP. b,e[ hg FerjV ug } dAvwJ tpbj ds,agbJ hV@ hpS
faj Vhk wg WSj s[r[Geg m dHl vHg F'uV q{G dabji wiJej m as'G dWsi ug V[ Whpa f+[q
Vjv d*LV ug s[ epS ejMdsbJ lje WSjdHbj@ dul dry vPS fjRpSj hg Fp,v hg eH[
a[ Rpr[G hg dvbj w[ FerjV ug s[ b,e[ i,t ds,aj@ x[i eiq eiq fiLjs[ vjh w[ trjRpSj
wga[ m FerjV ug Whpa f+l.V h' w[ tjHg ujS@ us'G Fea ug sg faVg AwS v,eg aJ
Rph h,l w[ W'vg dw q{G aJ dAvwJ tpbjHgbJ lV a[ aplk lje hg bvPSj WSj w[ trj ds,aj
] m dWsi ug V[ FerjV ug a'G dtqj q>eg m FerjV ug RpV%J sj f+[q r[t w[ Whpa f+l.V h'H[ m
ljig ija fiqjaqj s[ epS ejMdsbJ a[ FerjV d*LV ug sg l[rj widsbJ Waga wgag m
dHl f+wji FerjV d*LV ug V[ dWsi Fea sj RpD,Zji wgaj m
ry mn; qU BI hir iDAwie ]3]

dHl vHg i[ = h[ qVJ ) aP. rg hi[[ Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiqjaqj } dZbjdH = dlqiVj
wi mm3mm
pRhlwd rKI; hir pYj Awp ]

f+dhvjs Fea sg hdi = fiqjaqj V[ bjf hg f{u = dH,;a@ f+daLnj itg = i,tSj
wgag lg m
ljtg_Fea f+dhvjs ug sg ^ dHw wLf ditg s[ zi dsag s[ Rpsi a'G s' fp,ai
dhiVwLf a[ hiVjtL f{sj h'H[ m dhiVwLf } rijh braji V[ qji ds,aj ba[ hiVjtL
V[ Wjhi u.evJ dry Whpa af wgaj@ Rpl lq[G s[riju dH>s= V[ hiVjtL s[ Vei qpvajV
RpKfi hqvj wi ds,aj a[ ljij Ldhi RpujC ds,aj ba[ Rplsg faVg dwbjZP } w{s wiw[
bjfS[ Vjv v{ debj@ ila[ dry dH>s= } Vjis qpVg ug dqv fH[@ Rph dH>s= w'v'G dwbjZP
} bjfS[ bjLiq dry v{ eH[@ RplV[ Rpo[ hg f+dhvjs } uVq ds,aj m diLgbJ qpVgbJ s[
vvvv
vvvv
FuV W.seg s[ f+ajf wiw[ Rph Feag s[ lji[ epS Fea f+dhvjs ug s[ dhis[ b>si f+r[L
wi eH[ m RpZi hiVjtL V[ Fjig af,Ddlbj wiw[ W+hqj ug w'v'G qV WJAa xv f+jfa wga[
dw q{G Vj dsV[ qiJ@ Vj ija } qiJ@ Vj dwl[ Lla= Vjv qiJ@ Vj dwl[ bla= Vjv qiJ@
Vj dwl[ qVp,t a'G qiJ@ Vj dwl[ ujVri a'G qiJ@ Vj b>si qiJ Vj Wjhi qiJ bjdsw ri
f+jfa wga[ m us'G Rph rjfl bjfS[ Vei bjdHbj aJ Rpl V[ bjfSj RpKudCbj h'dHbj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Vei r[t w[ Wsv[ sg b,e Vjv s[rdabJ RpKfi hqvj wi ds,aj a[ s[rdabJ } hij w[
s[rfpig RpKfi bjfSj wW;j wi dvbj m s[rdabJ V[ W+hqj drL} bjdsw fjl uj w[ fpwjiJ
wgagbJ@ RpV%J s[ i,Ddtbj wiV rjla[ Zgiu ds,aj m
YZi hiVjtL V[ bjfSg ajwa a[ h.wji s[ VL[ dry bjfS[ lji[ iju b>si bjfSj
Vjq ufjRpSj LpiP wi ds,aj m f+dhvjs ba[ dwbjZP sg f+jfag wiw[ hiVjtL ?pL h'dHbj m
us'G f+dhvjs f>u wp ri%[ sj h' debj aJ Rpl } fC%V vHg s{GaJ s[ epiP LpwijyjiI s[
fp,ai l.cj a[ qiwj s[ fjl F[uSj wgaj m fjnLjvj dry s{GaJ sg dr,Ddsbj fC%V sg WujH[
f+dhvjs V[ drL} sg Feag LpiP wi ds,ag@ hi i'; hg wgiaV FuV wisj dihj wi[@ wpN
dsVJ dry lji[ yjBdCbJ } rg ijq Vjq ufS dry vj dvbj@ as'G l.c[ a[ qiw[ V[ dt,N
w[ f+dhvjs sg dLwjdHa hiVjtL w'v wgag m
dfaj hiVjtL a[ qjaj dwbjZP V[ f+dhvjs } ijq sj Vjq A,c s[S vHg dwhj@ fi
f+dhvjs Vj q>DdVbj m b?gi hiVjtL V[ f+dhvjs } qirjRpS vHg Whpa IaV wga[ m Rpl
} ;dhi ds,ag eHg@ l,f A,c[ eH[@ W.s wqi[ dry w{s wgaj debj fi f+dhvjs Vj c'dvbj m
x[i hiVjtL sg F{S h'dvwj V[ bjfSg Lwag rjvg yjsi bjfS[ RpKfi v{ w[ b,e dry
W{n w[ f+dhvjs } d;>sj ljCVj yjdhbj fi h'dvwj bjf lC eHg a[ f+dhvjs x[i Wy
debj dwMdw Rph yjsi hrj Vjv RpKc w[ f+dhvjs s[ Rpfi bj w[ f{ eHg lg m b?gi iju[
V[ bjf avrji w,T w[ bjfS[ fp,a= } qjiVj yjdhbj m Rpl lq[G FerjV V[ bjfS[ Fea
sg i,Ddtbj vHg o.q% } fjC w[ Vidl>z sj iPf ZjiV wgaj ba[ hiVjtL s[ lji[ ri fPi[
wiw[ Rpl} bjfS[ f,BJ RpKfi i,t w[ V"hJ Vjv ygi ds,aj a[ bjfS[ Fea sg i,Ddtbj wgag m
dfaj s[ f+v'w ujS a'G Wjbs f+dhvjs s{GaJ sj ijuj WdSbj@ x[i dH>s= fsrg } f+jfa
h'dHbj a[ b>a } drLV iPf hg h' debj m
bsq® CInq; d®opqI rKI lwj ]

us'G spiu'ZV bjds spLB fpitJ sg lFj dry s='fag } VeV wiV vHg Rpls[ Wla=
AgVa = t'h[@ vjh[ uj ih[ lV@ as'G f+DFP V[ d*LV iPf dry s='fag sg vju = v,uj@ dH,;a
itg = i,tSj wgag lg Fjr Rpl } VeV Vhk h'S ds,aj lg m
ljtg_s='fag sg ^ dul lq[G fJcr uPH[ dry lF wpN hji eH[@ as'G IpdZLBi V[
s='fag rg sjRp $a[ vj ds,ag@ w"irJ sg wpBvVgag wiw[ fJcr s='fag } rg hji eH[ m
Rpl lq[G spiu'ZV V[ sPaJ } hpwq ds,aj dw s='fag } H[o[ lFj dry v{ w[ bjY m Rph sPa
s='fag } v{S rjla[ eH[ fi Rph sPaJ Vjv Vj bjHg m x[i spLjlV debj a[ dHl V[ s='fag
} dli s[ rjvJ a'G fwC w[ lFj dry v{ bJsj ba[ sPaJ } ljig lFj s[ ljhqS[ s='fag
vvvv
vvvv
} VeV wiV sj hpwq wgaj m Rph s='fag sg ljCg Rpaji w[ Rpl } VeV wiV v,e[ m s='fag
V[ bjfS[ f>uJ fagbJ r,v r[dtbj fi RpV%J V[ Liq Vjv Vgrk fj vHg m x[i dHl V[ bjfSg
i,Ddtbj vHg b,tJ W.s wiw[ d*LV } y[a[ wgaj a[ drivjf wisg h'Hg V[ dwhj dw h[ dW+>sjWV
dry r,lS rjv[ ) h[ spbjiwj s[ dVrjlg ) aP. hg q[ig f{u i,t m fi FerjV ug Vj bjH[ m
us'G bdab>a sgV qV h' w[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ liW drbjfg f+DFP ) aP. q[ig i,Ddtbj wi m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Rpl r[v[ bduhj w"aw ridabj dw s='fag s[ Rpsjv[ wfdCbJ sj dwv%j hg Rpli debj@
lji[ sPa wfC[ vjh vjh w[ o,w eH[ fi s='fag VeV Vj h' lwg m dHM f+DFP V[ FerjV
d*LV s[ iPf dry bjfSg FeaVg ujS w[ Rplsg f{u i,tg m
ijin ijin syivAw; AMq bwr ] ry mn syiv; qU prih pwr ]4]

h[ qVJ ) dudV dudV = duV%J duV%J V[ rg b>a = b?gi s[ Wji = r[v[ Fjr b"t[ lq[G rg
f+DFP } l[drbj = l[rVj wgaj ]@ Rph lji[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji h' eH[ hV m
i[ = h[ qVJ ) aP. rg Rpl f+DFP } l[dr = l[rVj wi@ aJ aP. rg dHl l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji
qpwa iPfg dwVji[ $a[ fidh = f{ ujr[Gej mm4mm
DµnY syivAw; bwl buiD ]

Z.V{ = Z.Vj Fea ug V[ Wjv WpdZ = WjvwJ sg Wp,Zg s[ lqjV Fjr F'v[ lpFjb dVir{i@
hit l'e a'G idha h' w[ f+DFP } l[drbj = l[rVj wgaj m
ljtg_Fea Z.Vj ug sg ^ Fea Z.Vj ug u,B ujag dr,y'G lV@ u' WyfV dry uqVj
s[ dwVji[ bjfSgbJ eJHgbJ yijRpS bjdHbj wis[ lV@ Rpo[ hg uqVj s[ dwVji[ dHw
W+jhqS s[rdabJ sg qPiag sg fPuj wiV bjdHbj wisj lg m Fea Z.Vj ug V[ dHw dsV
Rpl W+jhqS } fp,A dvbj dw dHl qPiag sg fPuj wiV Vjv wg vjF f+jfa hp.sj ] ( b,e'G
W+jhqS V[ dwhj dw dHl njwpi sg fPuj wiw[@ dHl} F'e vrj w[ u' rg q>egH[@ Rph' wpN
hg dqv uJsj ] m Fea Z.Vj ug V[ dwhj dw dHw njwpi q{} rg s[ s'r' aJ W+jhqS V[ dwhj
dw dHl s[ Wsv[ a{} wfvj eRP s[Sg fr[eg u' a[igbJ eRPbJ dry lF a'G wgqag ]@
as'G Z.Vj ug V[ eJ s[ ds,ag m W+jhqS V[ eJ s[ vjvy dry dHw f,oi ipqjv dry vf[B
w[ Fea Z.Vj ug } s[ ds,aj m Fea Z.Vj ug V[ Rph njwpi } dHLVjV wirj w[ q>u[ RpKfi
i,t ds,aj ba[ zi'G v,lg shk dq,lgbJ i'BgbJ dvbj w[ f,oi s[ njwpi ljhqS[ i,t ds,agbJ m
x[i h,o u'C w[ Whpa W[VagbJ wgagbJ dw f+DFP ug q[i[ r,v'G dvbJs[ fiLjs[ } rg Aw'@
fi f,oi V[ wg tjSj lg m b?gi } Fea Z.Vj ug V[ `{lvj wi dvbj dw h[ f+DFP ug ) u[wi
aplk q[i[ r,v'G dvbJsj f+Ljsj Vj Adwbj aJ q{G rg wpN Vhk AwJej m f+DFP ug dHl s[ F'v[
Fjv[ lpFjb RpKfi Whpa f+l.V h'H[ m x[i brj; bjHg dw Z.dVbj f,oi w'Hg i'Bg Vhk tJs[
hp.s[ m b,e'G Fea Z.Vj ug V[ dwhj dw h[ FerjV ug ) q{G dwhCj f,oi } hg i'Bg trjv
dihj hJ dulsg dHh brj; bj ihg ] q{G Rpl drbjfw f+DFP } bjt dihj hJ dw q[i[ QigW
u,B w'v'G rg F'uV Aw' m as'G FerjV ug V[ liepV liPf dry f+a,t h' w[ siLV ds,a[ ba[
Z.V[ sj F'uV AwSj wgaj m
vvvv
vvvv
iq®locn; gur imil BeI isiD ]

Fea da=v'yV ug } rg epiP \debjV s[r| Vjv dqv w[ f+DFP sg dldZ = f+jfag
FHg = h'Hg lg m \Fea da=v'yV ba[ Fea Vjqs[r ug s'r[G lqwjvg qhjaqj lV ba[ s'VJ s[
epiP debjV s[r ug lV@ RpV%J sg l.ea wiw[ dHV%J FeaJ V[ bjaq debjV f+jfa wgaj lg m|
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
byxI kau; guir kIE pRgwsu ]
Fea W[Sg ug s[ wRp = ajHk RpV%J s[ epiJ V[ debjV sj f+ejlp = yjVSj wgY = wgaj m
ljtg_Fea W[Sg ug sg ^ Fea W[Sg ug s[ ugrV Wji[ h'i wpN hjv qjvPq Vhk
hp.sj@ fi FjHg episjl ug sg iyVj spbjij RpV%J sj b{lj ugrV ds=LBg dry bjMsj ] m
dHh Fea W[Sg ug e.ej s[ dwVji[ fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV dry vgV idh>s[ lV m Fea
ug sg Ljsg h'Hg h'Hg lg m Fea ug Whpa drsrjV f>ca lV m Fea ug sj dy,a r{ije
dry fiqjaqj sg bjijZSj dry updCbj idh>sj lg m Fea ug zi'G Whpa dHwJa dry W{n
w[ fiqjaqj s[ Vjq dry bjfSg lpia dBwjHg i,ts[ m us'G zi bjdHbj wiV aJ Bjv~qB'v
w[ dwhj wiV_q{G iju siWji dry woj wisj hJ@ us'G woj sj F'e fr[ej@ ijuj Rps'G
woj sg F[Bj s[r[ej m dHM Bjv~qB'v wiw[ lqJ v.zjMs[ ih[ m lqJ v.zS $a[ Fea ug
s[ zi dHw fp,ai V[ uVq dvbj m Rpl lq[G Fea ug Wjhi u.ev dry W{n[ h'H[ fiqjaqj
sg dvr dry vgV lV m zi dry wpN rg dq,nj fsjio Vhk lg@ u' fp,ai sg ?pLg rjla[
df>c dry r.cs[ m Rpl lq[G FerjV V[ dHw iju[ sj iPf ZjiV wgaj ba[ dzRp@ t>c@ L,wi
bjds Whpa fsjio dvbj w[ Fea ug s[ zi dry i,t ds,a[ a[ dwhj dw hpS woj sj q,Z
h'dHbj lg@ us'G woj sj F'e fr[ej@ Rpl lq[G h'i rg fsjio s[ w[ ujrJej m as'G lF fsjio
qp,wS a'G idha h' eH[ m V"G dV,ZgbJ a[ bnjiJ dl,ZgbJ ria bjHgbJ m as'G f+DFP ug iju[
s[ iPf dry hg Fea ug s[ fjl u.ev dry eH[ m Fea ug V[ f+DFP s[ yiVJ dry dvr
vjHg h'Hg lg m iju[ s[ iPf dry f+DFP ug V[ Fea ug s[ b>si'G bjfS[ yiVJ sj dZbjV
dt,y dvbj@ as'G dvr Bp,BS a'G dWhWv h' w[ Fea ug V[ V[a= t'v%[ ba[ fiqjaqj s[ liepS
liPf dry siLV wiw[ yiVk f{ eH[ m fiq[Li V[ bjfS[ Fea } w.n Vjv vjdHbj@ Fea
ug } f,a[~f,a[ dr,Dy'G FerjV sj liPf ds,Ddlbj m dHM Fea W[Sg ug fiq[Li s[ liepS
liPf } s[t w[ dVhjv h'H[ m
ry mn; qU BI hoih dwsu ]5]

i[ = h[ qVJ ) aP. rg Rpl f+DFP sj sjlp = l[rw h'dh = h'Sj wi mm5mm
jYdyv; iqAwigE Ahµmyv ] nweI auDirE; sYnu syv ]

Fea u{s[r ug V[ rg Vjq uf w[ bjfS[ b>si'G bh.q[r = h.eaj qqaj }
dabjdeY = dabjeSj wgaj lg m
VjHg ujag sj l{S Fea rg l.a uVJ sg l[r = Bdhv wiw[ RpZdiY = ai debj lg m
mnu fIig n folY; khUµ jwie ]

vvvv
vvvv
mn qU BI qrsih; srix pwie ]6]

h[ qVJ ) aP. l.wvfJ drwvfJ iPfg cge c'v{ = c,w c'v[ tj w[ Fjr cjrJc'v h' w[
whP. = dwa[ rg Vj ujdH = ujSj wi m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h[ qVJ ) bjfS[ bjf } epiJ sg lidS = YB dry fjdH = fjRpSj wi aJ aP. rg
aildh = ai ujr[Gej mm6mm
ijh AnugRØhu; Twkuir kIE Awip ] sy qYN lIny; Bgq rwiK ]
h[ njwpdi = qjvw f+DFP ) duh = duV%J l[rwJ RpKfi aP. bjf bjfSg bVpe+hp = dwifj
wgY = wgag ] m
l[ = Rph Fea uV a{G = aP. bjf ijdt = i,t vgV[ = v{Sj wga[ hV m
iqn kw guxu Avgxu; n bIcwirE koie ]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. daV = RpV%J FeaJ wj = sj epS ba[ breSp = epVjh w'dH = w'Hg rg
WgyjdiY = dryjiVj Vhk wgaj m
ieh ibiD dyiK; mnu lgw syv ]7]
h[ f+DFP ) dHh = dHl dWdZ = aigw[ Vjv a[ig FeaJ RpKfi dwifjvaj s[dt = r[t wiw[
q[ij qV rg a[ig l[r = Bdhv@ Feag dry vej = v,e debj ] mm7mm
kbIir iDAwieE; eyk rµg ] nwmdyv; hir jIau bsih sµig ]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug V[ H[w = dHw f+DFP dry i.e = f+[q wiw[ rj^ f+DFP Vjv dHw iPf
h' w[ f+DFP } dZbjdHY = dlqiVj wgaj lg m
Fea Vjqs[r ug s[ hdi = fiqjaqj ug lsj l.de = w'v Wldh = r,ls[ lg@ Fjr
Vjqs[r ug V[ f+DFP } bjfS[ b>e~l.e hg ujdSbj h'dHbj lg m
rivdws iDAwey; pRB AnUp ] gur nwnk dyv; goivMd rUp ]8]1]
bVPf = Rpfqj a'G idha f+DFP } Fea idrsjl ug V[ rg f+[q Vjv dZbjH[ = dlqiVj
wgaj lg m
f+LV ^ h[ qhjiju ) aplk lji[ FeaJ sgbJ ljtgbJ lpSjHgbJ hV@ epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW
wg lV (
epi~RpKai ^
as'G epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ epidl,Dt' ) l+g epiP VjVw s[r
ljdhW ug aJ e'dr>s = fiqjaqj sj hg liPf lV mm8mm1mm
bsµqu mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
Aink jnm B®my; join mwih ] hir ismrn ibnu; nrik pwih ]
h[ FjHg ) dHh ugr y"ijlg v,t u'dV = uPVJ qjdh = dry bdVw = bV[wJ uVq
F=q[ = Fiqs[@ FBws[ ih[ hV m
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i lji[ Viw dry hg fjdh = f{Gs[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Bgiq ibhUnw; KMf KMf ] ibnu bUJy; jmu dyq fµf ]1]
fiqjaqj sg Feda = Feag a'G dWhPVj = hgSj ugr bV[wJ uPVJ dry t>c t>c = BpwC[
BpwC[ wgaj uJsj ] m
bjfSj liPf WPN[ = Wp,NS@ lqNS a'G dWVp = WQ{i uqp = Iqiju c.c = l;j s[a = s[Sj
wisj ] mm1mm
goibMd Bjhu; myry sdw mIq ]

swc sbd; kir sdw pRIiq ]1]rhwau]
h[ q[i[ epidl,t qga = dq,ai' ) lsj = hq[LJ e'dW>s = fiqjaqj } Fuhp = dlqiVj wi' m
ba[ ljy = l,y[ epiJ s[ lWs = Rpfs[L dry lsj = hq[LJ f+gda = f+gag wdi = wi' rj^
epiJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij l,y[ fiqjaqj Vjv f+gag vjRpSj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
sµqoKu n Awvq; khUµ kwj ] DUµm bwdr; siB mwieAw swj ]

spVgbJ s[ whP. = dwl[ wju = w.q dry rg ugr } l.a't Vhk bjra = bjMsj Fjr
da=LVj sg Vdriag ws[ Vhk hp.sg m
qjdHbj sj ldF = ljij lju = lju'~ljqjV ZP.q = ZPH[ s[ Wjsi = W,sv lqjV dtV
F.ei@ VjLrjV ] m
pwp krµqO; nh sµgwie ] ibKu kw mwqw; AwvY jwie ]2]

dHh ugr fjf = q>s wiq wi.a" = wisj h'dHbj ws[ rg l.ejdH = l.esj Vhk ] m
dWtp = drhp iPf qjdHbj@ drdLbJ wj = sj qjaj = qla wgaj h'dHbj uPVJ dry bjr{
ujdH = bjMsj uJsj idh>sj ] mm2mm
hau hau krq; bDy ibkwr ] moh loB; fUbO sµswr ]

hRp hRp = q{G q{G wia = widsbJ ugr s[ b>si wjq *'Z bjds drwji WZ[ = r,Z uJs[
hV rj^ drwjiJ wiw[ ugr WZ[ = VjL hp.sj uJsj ] rj^ drwjiJ dry ugr WZ[ = W.V%[ uJs[
hV m
fdirji s[ q'h ba[ fsjioJ s[ v'F = vjvy dry ljij l.lji = uea hg cpW" = cp,W
dihj ] rj^ q'h ba[ v'F wiw[ l.lji drdLbJ iPfg fjSg dry c,pW dihj ] m
kwim ¸oiD; mnu vis kIAw ] supnY; nwmu n hir lIAw ]3]
vvvv
vvvv
wjq ba[ *'Z bjds drwjiJ V[ ugr sj qV bjfS[ rdl = bZgV wgbj = wgaj
h'dHbj ] m
dul wiw[ ugr V[ lpfV[ dry rg ws[ hdi = fiqjaqj sj Vjq vgbj = v{Sj@ ufSj
Vhk wgaj rj^ lpfV[ iPf l.lji dry fiqjaqj sj Vjq Vhk v{Sj wisj mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kb hI rwjw; kb mMgnhwru ] dUK sUK; bwDO sµswr ]
lwjq wiqJ s[ bZgV h'dHbj ugr wW hg = ws[ aJ ijuj WS uJsj ] ba[ fp>V VjL
h'dHbJ a'G wW = ws[ q>eVhjip = q>eS rjvj q>eaj WS uJsj ] m
dHM ljij l.lji = uea hg sp,t ba[ lp,t dry WjZ" = W,Zj h'dHbj ] m
mn auDrx kw; swju nwih ] pwp bµDn; inq pauq jwih ]4]
ugr dHl qV s[ RpZiS = ajiS wj = sj w'Hg ljup = lju'~ljqjV@ ljZV Vjdh = Vhk
wisj m
ugr } fjfJ s[ W.ZV = u.ujv dVa = dVajf+ag fRpa = f{Gs[ ujdh = uJs[ hV mm4mm
eIT mIq; koaU sKw nwih ] Awip bIij; Awpy hI KWih ]
fjfJ s[ W.ZVJ a'G ApcjRpS rjvj dHl v'w dry w'Hg Hgn = dfbjij qga = dq,ai Vhk
] ba[ f+v'w dry w'RP = w'Hg ltj = ljog Vhk ] m
ugr bjf hg bjfS[ wiqJ iPfg Wgu } WguSj wis[ hV ba[ bjf[ = bjf hg RpV%J
sj xv tJdh = tjSj@ F'eSj wis[ hV m
‰AMg 1193Œ
jw kY kIn@Y; hoq ibkwr ] sy Coif cilAw; iKn mih gvwr ]5]
uj = duV%J wiaWJ w{ = s[ wgV¶{ = wiV Vjv ugr s[ b>si drwji hg f{sj h'a = hp.s[
hV m
erji = qPit fpit b>a } l[ = Rph lji[ wiaW dtV = dAV qja= lq[G qdh = dry hg
A'dc = A,c w[ ydvbj = api uJsj ] mm5mm
mwieAw moih; bhu BrimAw ] ikrq ryK; kir krimAw ]
dHh ugr qjdHbj s[ q'dh = q'h dry hg Whp = Whpa Fidqbj = Fiqsj idh>sj ] m
fPiWv[ dwia = wga[ h'H[ l.ya wiqJ sg i[t = dvta bVplji ugr y.e[ q>s[
widqbj = wiqJ } wdi = wisj ] m
krxYhwru; Ailpqu Awip ] nhI lypu pRB; puMn pwip ]6]
wiS{hjip = uea sg Rpafag wiV rjvj f+DFP bjf qjdHbj s[ q'h a'G bdvfap = dViv[f
idh>sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
Rpl f+DFP } fp>V fjf bjds sg w'Hg v[fp = dvfjdHqjVaj Vhk hp.sg mm6mm
rwiK lyhu; goibMd dieAwl ] qyrI srix; pUrn i¸pwl ]

h[ sdHbjv = sdHbj s[ zi e'dW>s = f+DFP ) q{} qjdHbj s[ q'h a'G Wyj w[ ijdt = i,t
v[hp = v{Sj wi m
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap wg rji qhvp 5@ b>e 1193 (438) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h[ fPiV d*fjv = dqhirjV f+DFP rj^ h[ fPiV = drbjfw a[ d*fjv = dsbjvP f+DFP ) q{G
a[ig lidS = YB dry bjdHbj hJ m
quJ ibnu; dUjw nhI Twau ] kir ikrpw pRB; dyhu nwau ]7]
h[ f+DFP ) apN = a[i[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i q{} W?LS rjvj h'i sPuj = sPlij w'Hg njRp = oJ
Vhk ] m
h[ f+F = f+DFP ) bjfSg dwifj = dqhi wdi = wiw[ q{} bjfSj VjRp = Vjq s[hp = s[Sj
wi mm7mm
qU krqw; qU krxhwru ] qU aUcw; qU bhu Apwru ]

h[ f+DFP ) aP. lji[ l.lji } Rpafa wiaj = wiV rjvj ]G m aP. hg lF sg fjvSj
wiShjip = wiV rjvj ]G rj^ aP. hg epiP iPf h' w[ dl,tJ } Rpfs[L wisj ]G ba[ aP. hg dl,t
iPf h' w[ Rpl Rpfs[L } l+rS@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS wiV rjvj ]G rj^ aP. hg ugr iPf h' w[
l.ya a[ fijvWZ wiqJ } dwi[qjV dry wiV rjvj h' dihj ]G ba[ HgLi iPf h' w[ RpV%J
wiqJ sj xv s[Sj wisj ]G m
h[ f+DFP ) aP. da>VJ epSJ a'G baga h'S iPf RPy = RpKyj ]G ba[ aP. Whp = Whpa bfjip =
W[b>a ]G rj^ aP. Whpa r,c[ drloji rjvj ba[ bfjip = f+dwiag s[ fjijrji a'G idha ]G m
kir ikrpw; liV lyhu lwie ]

nwnk dws; pRB kI srxwie ]8]2]
h[ f+DFP ) bjfSg dwifj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ q{} bjfSg LiV@ ldal.ea
iPfg vdC = f,v[ dry vjdH = vj v[hp = v{Sj wi m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) q{G bjf
ug wg = sg liSjdH = LiV dry bjdHbj hJ mm8mm2mm
bsµq kI vwr mhlu 5 < siqgur pRswid ]

qhvp 5 = f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug Wl.a ije wg = sg rji Vjq[ WjSg
bi.F wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
V'B ^ dHl rji dry #qhvp$ fjn hg Lp,Z ]@ bjfSg qi;g bVplji #qhvj$ Vhk fC%Vj m
hir kw nwmu iDAwie kY; hohu hirAw BweI ]

h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiqjaqj wj = sj Vjq dZbjdH = bjijZ w{ = wiw[ LpF epSJ s[ ldha
hdibj = hij Fij h'hp = h'Sj wi bioja a[ij qV iPfg dWiA bdebjV iPfg lPiu sgbJ
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (439) Wl.ap wg rji qhvp 5@ b>e 1193
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ije s:{t iPfg dwiVJ sg da=LVj iPfg afL wiw[ lp,wj dfbj ]@ dHl vHg dZbjwji dWiag
spbjij da=wpBg sj bFjr wiw[ Fjr dZbjaj \b>ahwiV|@ dZbjV \b>ahwiV sg dWiag|
ba[ Z[I \dul dry dZbjV u'CVj ]@ W+hq@ Vjq| dHl da=wpBg a'G RpKfi RpKn ujSj m dHl
f+wji dZbjRpSj wi@ x[i a[i[ b>si LiZj sg uC%@ f+[q s[ b>wpi@ la l.a't iPfg f,a[@ wipSj
q,psaj q{a=g a[ Rpf[dtbj iPfg BjhSgbJ@ Ziq iPfg xp,v ba[ debjV iPfg xv sg f+jfag
h' ujr[eg m
krim ilKMqY pweIAY; ieh ruiq suhweI ]

fi dHh \hig sj Vjq dZbjRpS rjvg| qVp,tj uVq iPfg lphjHg = L'FVgw Wl.a ip,a rj^
brloj iPfg ip,a fPiWv[ l+[LB wiqJ s[ dvt>a{ = dvt[ h'dHbJ hg fjHgb{ = f+jfa wigsg ] m
vxu iq®xu iq®Bvxu mauilAw; AMØimRq Plu pweI ]

dul f+DFP sg y[aV l,aj wiw[ rSp = u.ev@ da=Sp = zjh ba[ da=FrSp = da>V[ v'wJ
rjvj W+hq>c qRpdvbj = f+xp,va h' dihj ]@ Rpl f+DFP s[ Vjq iPfg b>Ddq+a xv } fjHg = fjRpSj
wi borj dul V[ Vjq iPfg b>Ddq+a xv sg f+jfag wgag ]@ Rpl s[ rS sg dVbjHk ligi@
da=S sg dVbjHk dH>s=[ da=FrSp = ujeia@ lpfV@ lpt'fa brloj dHh lji[ hg f+xp,va h'
ih[ hV m
imil swDU suKu aUpjY; lQI sB CweI ]

ljZP = l+[LB qhjaqj rj^ ldaepiJ Vjv dqv w[ Rpl qVp,t } bjadqw lpt RPfu{ = f{sj
h' dihj ] ba[ Rpl sg lF = ljig bdr,Ddsbj@ h.eaj qqaj sg AjHg = q{v@ wjvt rg
vog = vdh eHg ] m
nwnku ismrY eyku nwmu; iPir bhuiV n DweI ]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' H[wp = bsp,ag fiqjaqj sj Vjq dlqi{ = dlqis[
hV@ Rph dxdi = fpVj WhpdC = qpC w[ uPVJ dry ZjHg = s"Cs[ Vhk hV rj^ dxdi WhpdC =
qpC qpC RpV%J sj qV l.wvfJ drwvfJ dry ZjHg = s"Csj Vhk ] mm1mm
pMjy bDy mhwblI; kir scw FoAw ]

h[ FjHg ) blJ V[ l,y[ f+DFP sj T'bj = bjlij v{ wdi = wiw[ rj^ l,y[ sj T'bj = dqvjf
wiw[ qhjWvg = Whpa Wv rjv[ f>u[ = f>u \wjq@ *'Z@ v'F@ q'h a[ h.wji| drwji WZ[ = W.V%
vvvv
vvvv
vH[ hV@ Fjr bjfS[ bZgV wi vH[ hV m
Awpxy crx jpwieAnu; ivic dXu KVoAw ]

(‘dXu’ dw aucwrx ‘deIau’ hY)
ljc[ dhis[ drdy = b>si sIp = f+[iw f+DFP bjf tC'bj = tv'aj Fjr dHldoa h'dHbj
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap wg rji qhvp 5@ b>e 1193 (440) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
] ba[ Rpl V[ bjfS[ Vjq iPfg yiS ufjdHbVp = ufjRpSj wga[ hV rj^ bjfS[ yiSJ
sj dZbjV s[ w[ bjfSj Vjq ufjRpSj wgaj ] rj^ yiS Fjr bdZLnjV liPf V[ bjfS[
yiSJ wqvJ sj dZbjV iPf ujf wijdHbj ] m
rog sog siB imit gey; inq nvw inroAw ]

epiqpt uVJ s[ bdebjV bjds s[ i'e ba[ drA'C[ s[ l'e = Qq ldF = lji[ dqB eH[
hV ba[ Vrj = VrgV liPf f+DFP sg f+jfag wiw[ RpV%J sj aV qV dVa = dVajf+ag
dVi'bj = bi'e h'dHbj ] m
idnu rYix nwmu iDAwiedw; iPir pwie n moAw ]

u' qVp,t rg dsV i{dS = ija fiqjaqj s[ Vjq } dZbjdHsj = bjijZSj wisj ]@ Rph
dxdi = qpC w[ q'bj = qiVj Vhk fjdH = fjMsj Fjr u.qS qiS a'G idha h' uJsj ] m
ijs qy aupijAw nwnkw; soeI iPir hoAw ]2]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul rjdhepiP s[ liPf a[ = a'G bdebjV wiw[
ugr Rpfdubj = f{sj h'dHbj lg@ Rpl liPf sj debjV f+jfa wiw[ dxdi = qpC w[ ugr
l'Hg = Rphg W+hq sj iPf hg h'bj = h' debj@ h' uJsj ] mm2mm
ikQhu aupjY kh rhY; kh mwih smwvY ]

f+LV ^ dHh ugr dwohp = dwo'G Rpfu{ =f{sj h'dHbj ]@ x[i wh =dwo[ ih{ =dHldoa idh>sj
] ba[ wh =dwl qjdh =dry lqjr{ =lqjb uJsj ] (
RpKai ^ dHh ugr W+hq a'G f{sj h'dHbj ]@ W+hq dry hg dHldoa idh>sj ] ba[ b>a }
W+hq dry hg lqjr{ = lqjb uJsj ] m
jIA jµq siB Ksm ky; kauxu kImiq pwvY ]

ldF = lji[ lPtq bloPv ugr u.a rj^ ugrJ iPfg u.a = rju[ tlq = qjvw fiqjaqj
w[ = s[ WSjH[ h'H[ hV@ x[i RpV%J ljdibJ sg wgqa } wRpSp = dwhCj fjr{ = fj lwsj ]@
Fjr w'Hg Vhk fj lwsj@ f+DFP bjf hg bjfSg iyVj } ujSsj ] m
khin iDAwiein suxin inq; sy Bgq suhwvY ]

vvvv
vvvv
duhC[ f+a,t rj^ f+ga iPfg ilVj wiw[ fiqjaqj sj Vjq dVa = dVajf+ag
whdV = wdh>s[@ RpyjiS wis[@ qV@ dZbjwji dWiag wiw[ dZbjdHdV = dZbjMs[ hV ba[
LiZj a[ drLrjl iPfg w.VJ Vjv lpSdV = l+rV wis[ hV@ l[ = Rph Fea uV v'w~f+v'w
dry lphjr{ = L'FVgw hp.s[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (441) Wl.ap wg rji qhvp 5@ b>e 1193
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Agmu Agocru swihbo; dUsru lvY n lwvY ]
Rph f+DFP qV@ Ljla=J wiw[ beqp = e.qaj a'G idha@ be'yip = dH>s=gbJ s[ bdrL[ ba[
qjdHbj dWiag wiw[ lF sj ljdhW' = qjvw ]@ h'i w'Hg sPlip = sPuj Rpl s[ vr{ = lsiL@
WijWi Vhk vjr{ = vjHgsj m
scu pUrY guir aupdyisAw; nwnku suxwvY ]3]1]

l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug RpyjiS wis[ hV dw dHh fPi{ = fPiV epiJ V[ hg l,yj
Rpfs[dlbj = Rpfs[L s[Sj wgaj ] ba[ blk l.eaJ s[ ajHk Rph Rpfs[L lpSjr{ = lpSjRpSj
wis[ hJ mm3mm1mm
dHh Wl.a wg rji l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug V[ da>V fRpCgbJ sg hg iyVj wgag
] m dHl WjWa b{lg ljtg bjMsg ] dw us'G ldaepiJ V[ Wl.a wg rji dvtjRpSg bi.F
wgag as'G r,cj dsV yC% debj lg m v.ei dabji h' yp,wj lg m vJeig dl,t h,o u'C w[ tCj
dihj@ us'G ldaepiJ V[ dHh da>V fRpCgbJ iy ds,agbJ aJ RpaJh } ds=LBg wi w[ a,Ddwbj
as'G dl,t V[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ ldaepiP ug ) F'uV dabji ] m ldaepiJ V[ v.ei sj ldawji
i,tdsbJ WjSg l.a't w[ v.ei AwS vHg yv[ eH[ ba[ h'i fRpCgbJ RpyjiS Vhk wgagbJ m
borj ldaepiP ljdhW ug V[ #Wl.a wg rji$ sg iyVj hg dHaVg wp wiVg lg@ dHl
vHg da>V fRpCgbJ iy w[ hg dHl rji sj F'e fjdHbj ] m
dHw WjWP a[uj dl>z h'dHbj ]@ dul V[ r{i' w[ Vei s[ dHw siWjig sjl wrg sg
dvtg h'Hg #hdi ul$ f'og sg wdraj dr,y'G wpN fRpCgbJ v{ w[ Vjv #qhvj 6$ #qhvj 7$
ba[ #qhvj 8$ s[ VjqJ h[n lv'w dvt w[ dHl Wl.a sg rji } f>siJ fRpCgbJ sg rji
dvt w[ l.eaJ dry f+yji wgaj lg dw u[wi dHV%J qh,DdvbJ ldha WjSg fC%Je[ aJ hg
slJ epiPbJ sj liPf h' lwsj ] m
l.a debjVg epiWyV dl>z ug ?jvlj woj dry WyV wis[ hV dw Rpl } dHh faj
Vhk v,e ldwbj dw u[wi fdhv[ fjaLjh ug Rpfs[L s[ ih[ hV aJ rg sl[ liPf hg RpyjiS
wi ih[ hV ba[ u[wi l+g epiP e'dW>s dl>z ljdhW ug Rpfs[L s[ ih[ hV aJ rg sl[ liPf
hg RpyjiS wi ih[ hV dHM sl epiP ljdhWjVJ sg dHw hg u'a ] m qhJfpitJ V[ s,Ddlbj
dw us'G blk ijdHfpi dry woj wiV vHg eH[ lJ as'G Rpo[ dHw f+[qg V[ dHh #Wl.a wg
rji$ f>siJ fRpCgbJ rjvg dvbj w[ lj} dstjHg dw dHl WjSg } fC%' m as'G blk dwhj
dw FjHg ) duaVg WjSg lj} epiP ljdhW ug V[ RpyjiS wiw[ Rpfs[L iPf dry s[ ds,ag ]@
lj} RpaVg hg f+rjS wiVg yjhgsg ] dwMdw ldaepiJ sj `piqjS ] u{lj dw ^
vvvv
vvvv
pUry kw kIAw sB ikCu pUrw; Git viD ikCu nwhI ]

(slok vwrW qy vDIk, m: 1, AMg 1412)
dHl vHg lj} da>V fRpCgbJ sg rji RpKfi bjfSg apA qa bVplji L.wj Vhk wiVg
yjhgsg m
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap wWgi ug@ b>e 1193 (442) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Bgq bwxI AwrµB
bsµqu bwxI BgqW kI
Wl.a ije b>si l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug FeaJ = Fea uVJ wg = sg RpyjiS
kbIr jI Gru 1 < siqgur pRswid ]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug s[ fjl wpN ljZP qhjaqJ V[ Wl.a ip,a WjWa fp,DdAbj@ as'G
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug zip 1 = fdhv[ lpiajv b>si dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
lqLBg RpfjZg wiw[ f+xp,vaj s,ls[ hV m
maulI DrqI; mauilAw Akwsu ]
Git Git mauilAw; Awqm pRgwsu ]1]
h[ FjHg ) f+DFP sg y[aV l,aj s[ Vjv Ziag rg ljig WVlfag wiw[ qRpvg = f+xp,va
h' ihg ] ba[ bwjL rg lPiu@ y.s@ aji[ bjds wiw[ qRpdvbj = f=xp,va h' dihj ] m
bjaq = bjfSj bjf iPf a[ f+ejlp = f+wjL liPf f+DFP lji[ zBJ zBJ dry qRpdvbj =
f+xp,va h' dihj ] m
borj drbLBg RpfjZg wiw[ f+xp,vaj s,ls[ hV m
h[ FjHg ) Rpl f+DFP sg l,aj fj w[ s[h@ Wp,Z iPfg Ziag f+xp,vaj s[ ldha h' ihg ]@ Rph
f+DFP dhis[ iPfg bwjL dry dqv dihj ]@ f+xp,va h' dihj ] m
ljdibJ sj bjaq = bjfSj bjf iPf f+DFP bjfSg y[aV l,aj s[ f+wjL wiw[ zBJ zBJ
dry rg dqv dihj ] mm1mm
rwjwrwmu mauilAw; Anq Bwie ]
jh dyKau; qh rihAw smwie ]1]rhwau]
ijuj = f+wjL liPf ba[ ijqp = idqbj h'dHbj f+DFP bVa = bV[wJ FjdH = f+wji@
aigdwbJ Vjv lF } qRpdvbj = f+xp,va wi dihj ] m
q{G uh = duo[ duo[ rg s[tRp = s[tsj hJ@ ah = Rpo[ hg Rph f+DFP lqjdH = lqjb@
vvvv
vvvv
drbjfw h' idhbj = dihj ] mm1mmihjRpmm

dHh rjy dl+LBg woV wgag ]@ b,e[ rjyw dl+LBg sj woV wis[ hV m1
1! rjy = iPf@ bwji@ rjyw = Vjq Fjr bwjiJ rjvg dl+LBg rjy iPf ba[ VjrJ wiw[ duhCg dl+LBg woV
wgag uJsg ]@ Rph rjyw iPf ] m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (443) Wl.ap wWgi ug@ b>e 1193
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
duqIAw mauly; cwir byd ] isMØimRiq maulI; isau kqyb ]2]
spagbj = s:{a iPf l.lji dry yjdi = yji[ W[s rg wiq@ RpfjLVj@ debjV wiw[
qRpv[ = f+xp,va h' ih[ hV m
lajHg dl>Ddq+agbJ wa[W = dwajWJ \a"i[a@ u.WPi@ b>ugv@ wpijV| s[ dlRp = ljdha bjf'~
bjfSg lqN } woV wiV rjvgbJ h' w[ qRpvg = f+xp,va h' ihgbJ hV mm2mm
sµkru mauilE; jog iDAwn ] kbIr ko suAwmI; sB smwn ]3]1]

l.wip = dLrug u'e Vjv dZbjV vjRpS wiw[ qRpdvbj = f+xp,va h' dihj ] m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ljc[ uVJ w' = sj lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP
lF = ljdibJ dry hg lqjV = lqjdHbj h'dHbj ] rj^ ljdibJ dry lqjV l,aj iPf h' w[
ria dihj ] mm3mm1mm
RpojVwj ^ dHh Rpfs[L lpS w[ RpV%J ljZPbJ V[ dwhj dw h[ wWgi ug ) duhC[ f>Ddca@
u'eg@ l.dVbjlg bjds hV@ wg Rph fiqjaqj rjv[ fjl[ ujes[ hV ( as RpKai dry woV
wis[ hV m
pMØifq jn mwqy; piV@ purwn ] jogI mwqy; jog iDAwn ]

f>Ddca = drsrjV W+jhqS uV = v'w fpijSJ } fC% fC% w[ h.wji dry qja[ = qla
h'H[ fH[ hV m
u'eg v'w u'e s[ dZbjV dry qja[ = qla h'H[ fH[ hV Fjr u'e ljZVj wiw[ v.qg
Rpqi wiw[ h.wjig h'H[ fH[ hV m
sµinAwsI mwqy; Ahµmyv ] qpsI mwqy; qp kY Byv ]1]

l.dVbjlg v'w bjfS[ bjf } W+jhqSJ s[ rg epiP lqN w[ bh.q[r = h.wji dry
qja[ = qla h'H[ fH[ hV m
aflg = af,lrg v'w af w{ = s[ F[r = F[s dry h.wji s[ ldha qja[ = qla h'H[ dxis[
hV mm1mm
sB md mwqy; koaU n jwg ]

sµg hI cor; Gru musn lwg ]1]rhwau]
dHl f+wji lF = lji[ ugr qs = h.wji s[ VL[ dry qja[ = qla h'H[ fH[ hV@ w'RP = w'Hg
vvvv
vvvv
rg qVp,t dVqiaj ZjiV wiw[ debjV brloj dry Vhk uje = ujesj m
duo[ h.wji ] Rpo[ l.e = Vjv hg wjq *'Z iPfg y'i rg b>ahwiV iPfg zi dr,y'G Lp,F
epSJ iPfg ZV } qplV = vp,BS vje = v,e[ h'H[ hV@ Fjr hRpq{ sj fjC v,ej h'dHbj ]@
dul dr,Dy'G sg v.z w[ dHh LpF epSJ } vp,B ih[ hV mm1mm ihjRp mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
f+LV ^ h[ wWgi ug ) w'Hg ujesj rg ] (
RpKai^ Fea wWgi ug woV wis[ hV ^
jwgY sukdyau; Aru AkUru ]

h[ FjHg ) lpws[Rp = lpws[r qpVg bip = ba[ bwPip = bwiPi Fea \d*LV ug sj yjyj|
debjV brloj dry uje{ = uje ih[ hV m
ljtg_lpws[r qpVg sg ^ lpws[r qpVg dWbjl ditg sj fp,ai lg m dWbjl ditg V[ dwhj
dw aP. q[i[ w''v'G Rpfs[L v{Sj wi m b,e'G lpws[r qpVg wdh>sj dw q{G WyfV a'G hg Rpfijq hJ@
q{} Rpfs[L sg v'C Vhk ] m x[i dWbjl ditg V[ bjfS[ fp,ai lpws[r qpVg } iju[ uVw fjl'G
Rpfs[L v{S vHg F[dubj m us'G lpws[r qpVg iju[ uVw w'v'G Rpfs[L v{S vHg debj aJ iju[
s[ qdhv s[t w[ dHlV[ bjfSg aP.Wg a[ x"Cg Wjhi i,t ds,ag ba[ bjf iju[ s[ qdhvJ b>si
f+r[L h' debj m b>si uj w[ iju dWFPag s[t w[ bjfS[ Rpsjl fpS[ s[ h.wji Vjv qV b>si
hg wdh>sj ] dw dHh aJ bjf qjdHbj dry xdlbj h'Sj ]@ x[i q{} wg Rpfs[L s[r[ej m YZi
iju[ V[ dHls[ b>si sg e,v ujS w[ u'e Lwag Vjv qdhvJ } b,e vj ds,ag m b,e v,eg s[t
w[ lpws[r qpVg bjfSg aP.Wg a[ x"Cg } xCV vHg Wjhi r,v F,u dfbj m Rpl r[v[ iju[ uVw
V[ dwhj dw h[ driwaj ) aP. dHw s' f{dlbJ sg aP.Wg a[ x"Cg yp,wS vHg Wjhi } s"C dfbj ]G m
H[Zi q[i[ qdhvJ } b,e v,eg h'Hg ] fi q{} w'Hg f+rjh Vhk m hpS aP. s,l dw q{G de+hlog h'
w[ qjdHbj dry xdlbj hJ uJ aP. driwa h' w[ qjdHbj dry xdlbj h'dHbj ]G m dHh lpS w[
lpws[r qpVg yp,f wi debj a[ fp,DdAbj dw aplk dHV%J qjdHwg fsjioJ dry dViv[f dwr[G idh>s[
h' aJ iju[ uVw V[ lqNjRpS vHg ojvg dry a[v fj w[ W;ji zp>q bjRpS vHg dwhj m as'G
lpws[r qpVg bV[w ai%J s[ i.e aqjdLbJ dr,y'G dVwv w[ rjfl iju[ fjl bj debj m as iju[
V[ fp,DDdAbj dw aP. W;ji dry wg wg r[dtbj ] ( aJ lpws[r qpVg V[ dwhj dw u[wi q{G wpN s[tsj
aJ a[v cp,v% ujSj lg m iju[ uVw V[ dwhj dw Wl q{G dHl[ f+wji dHV%J i.e aqjdLbJ dry hp.sj
h'dHbj dHV%J r,v a,wsj Vhk hJ@ Fjr dHV%J a'G dViv[f idh>sj hJ m x[i lpws[r qpVg V[ iju[
uVw a'G Rpfs[L sg IjyVj wgag m iju[ V[ dwhj dw fdhvJ u,e wi v{S s[@ x[i Rpfs[L s[rJe[@
RpaVj dyi Wjhi tCj h' uj m u,e l.fPiV h'S a'G Wjbs v'wJ V[ v.ei f+Ljs Aw w[ uPngbJ
f,avJ Wjhi lp,BgbJ m RpV%J f,avJ s[ h[nJ lpws[r qpVg tCj lg@ Rph ljigbJ uPngbJ f,avJ
Rpls[ RpKfi dc,esgbJ eHgbJ a[ Rpl V[ bjfS[ W+jhqS fpS[ sj i.yw qja= rg h.wji Vj wgaj m
us'G qpVg dav duaVj rg Vj c'dvbj@ as'G iju[ uVw V[ h.wji a'G idha h'dHbj ujS w[ Rpl
} Wjhi wTrjdHbj a[ Rpl sj dHLVjV wirj w[ Rpfs[L s[Sj wgaj m dHM lpws[r qpVg iju[
uVw a'G Rpfs[L v{ w[ debjV brloj dry ujdebj lg m
vvvv
vvvv
ljtg_bwiPi Fea sg ^ bwiPi Fea diLa[ dry spbjfi upe s[ braji d*LV
FerjV sj yjyj lg m dHl s[ h,o d*LV a[ Wvijq } qopij dvbjRpS vHg w.l V[ lpV[hj
F[uSj wgaj m dul lq[G dHh d*LV ba[ Wvijq } v{ w[ e'wv dr,y'G y,Ddvbj@ as'G dHl
s[ dsv dry l.wvf h'dHbj dw d*LV FerjV sg bu[ Wjvw brloj hg ] a[ w.l dwa[
dHV%J } qji Vj s[r[ m dHM b>si'G zWijdHbj h'dHbj uqVj s[ dwVji[ i,o tCj wiw[ us'G
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (445) Wl.ap wWgi ug@ b>e 1193~1194
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHLVjV wiV v,ej@ Rpl r[v[ FerjV d*LV V[ bjfSj h;jiJ qP>hJ a[ h;jiJ h,oJ f{iJ
rjvj r{ijB iPf dstjdHbj m dHh r[t w[ bwiPi d*LV ug s[ yiVk f{ debj a[ d*LV ug V[
Rpl } debjV wirjdHbj m dHl f+wji bwiPi Fea rg debjV brloj dry ujdebj ] m
‰AMg 1194Œ
hxvµqu jwgY; Dir lµkUru ]
v.wPip = vJei@ fPA } Zdi = ZjiV rjvj hSr.ap = h}qjV rg debjV brloj dry
ujesj ] rj^ v.wPip = fPA } ZjiV rjv[ Vv Vgv@ lpe+gr bjds rg debjV brloj dry
uje ih[ hV m
ljtg_h}qjV sg ^ dul lq[G FerjV ijq y.s= ug v.wj } du,a w[ ba[ lgaj } rjfl
v{ w[ bIp,DdZbj dry bjH[ lV@ Rpl lq[G dHw iju[ V[ bj w[ ijq y.s= ug s[ yiVJ RpKfi Vqlwji
wgag a[ dHw iaVJ sg qjvj F[GB wgag m FerjV ijq V[ Rph qjvj lgaj ug } s[ ds,ag m lgaj
ug V[ b,e[ h}qjV } dfbjij l[rw ujS w[ s[ ds,ag m h}qjV ug W{n w[ Rpl qjvj s[ qSdwbJ
} s[t s[t w[ F.Vg ujS a[ yPij yPij wiw[ fi%[ lp,Bg ujS m dHh s[t w[ iju[ V[ ijq y.s= ug }
dwhj dw FerjV ug ) aplJ V[ iaVJ sg qjvj sg wsi Vhk ujSg m ijq ug V[ dwhj wsi wiw[
hg blJ V[ lgaj ug } ds,ag lg a[ lgaj V[ h}qjV } dfbjij l[rw ujS w[ ds,ag lg m h[ ijuV )
u[ a{} w'Hg L.wj ] aJ aP. ?ps h}qjV w'v'G hg fp,A v{Sj wi m iju[ V[ h}qjV a'G qjvj s[ qSw[
a'CV sj wjiV fp,DdAbj aJ h}qjV ug V[ dwhj dw h[ ijuV ) q{G aJ dHl dry ijq sj Vjq
r[t dihj hJ dw u[wi dHl dry ijq sj Vjq dvdtbj h'r[ aJ dHh q[i[ w.q sg yg; ] m u[wi
Vhk aJ x[i dHh q[i[ dwl[ w.q sg Vhk ]@ Fjr q[i[ vHg ijq a'G dWVJ dHh iaV rg w"cgbJ
a'G dVw.q[ hV m as'G iju[ V[ aiw qji w[ dwhj dw a[i[ ligi dry dwhCj ijq sj Vjq dvdtbj
h'dHbj ] ( as'G h}qjV ug V[ bjfSg Ajag a'G yqCg dt,y w[ i'q i'q dry ijq Vjq dvdtbj
h'dHbj dstjv ds,aj@ dHh s[t w[ ijuj h}qjV ug s[ yiVJ RpKfi dc,e dfbj m l' dHl f+wji
h}qjV rg debjV brloj dry uje dihj ] m
ljtg_Vv ba[ Vgv sg ^ Vv ba[ Vgv rg s'r[G WJsi ujag dr,y'G lV m dHh Vsg
s[ dwVji[ idh>s[ lV m us'G w'Hg W+jhqS uJ ditg njwpiJ sj dHLVjV wirjRpS bjMs[@ as'G
dHh RpV%J s[ Wla= uJ njwpiJ } c'W dsbj wiV@ Rpl r[v[ ditgbJ V[ lijf ds,aj dw aphjc[
h,Do'G wpN cp,DdWbj Vj wi[ m x[i dul lq[G FerjV ijq y.s= ug v.wj } ujS rjla[ fp,v W.V%
ih[ lV@ as'G dHV%J s[ h,Do'G f,oi lpBrjMs[ lV u' f,oi fjSg dry Vhk cp,Ws[ lV@ fi Rph
f,oi dHZi RpZi dt>c ujdHbj wiV m us'G f,oiJ Rpfi #ij$ a[ #q$ dvt w[ lp,DdBbj debj@
as'G Rph bjfl dry upC[ a[ ljij fp,v WdSbj m dHM Vv ba[ Vgv } ijq Vjq Rpfi dVlyj
vvvv
vvvv
bj debj@ dHl f+wji Rph rg ai eH[ lV m
sµkru jwgY; crn syv ] kil jwgy; nwmw jYdyv ]2]

fiqjaqj s[ yiVJ sg l[r = Bdhv wiw[ dLrug rg debjV brloj dry
uje{ = ujesj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hpS wdv = wdvupe s[ lq[G dry Fea Vjqj = Vjqs[r ba[ Fea u{s[r ug rg debjV
brloj dry uje[ hV mm2mm
jwgq sovq; bhu pRkwr ]

ujea = ujeSj ba[ l'ra = l"Sj Whp = Whpa f+wji = ai%J sj ] bioja wHg q>s
wiq@ y'ig bjds wiV vHg ijaJ } ujes[ hV Rph ujeSj f+rjV Vhk ]@ u' dHV%J q>s
wiqJ r,v'G l"Sj ] dHh l"Sj rg f+rjV ]@ u' FuV dlqiV r,v'G l"Sj ] dHh l"Sj rg f+rjV
Vhk ]@ u' FuV dlqiV dry ujeSj ] dHh ujeSj f+rjV ] m
rj^ f,oi zS lpt'fa brloj dry lp,a[ fH[ hV@ dWiA lpt'fa brloj dry lp,a[ fH[
hV@ fLP bjds lpfV brloj dry lp,a[ fH[ hV ba[ qVp,t } ujes[ dsqjQ rjvj q>DdVbj
debj ] m dHM fJWi fpit zS lpt'fag brloj dry lp,a[ fH[ hV@ RpV%J } fiqjaqj s[
Vjq dlqiV Wji[ w'Hg ?Wi lji Vhk ] m dHw drLHg fpit drdLbJ dry v,e w[ drdLbJ
sg f+driag vHg fp>V sjV wis[ h'H[ lpt'fa brloj dry lp,a[ fH[ hV m dHw udebjlP lpfV
brloj rjv[ q>V[ h'H[ hV duV%J } lF VjVj f+wji sj l.lji lpfV[ sg dVbjHk f+aga h'
dihj ] ba[ dHw debjVrjV qhjaqj ujes[ dsqjQ \ujeia brloj| rjv[ hV u' dHwjei
dy,a wiw[ debjV brloj dry ujes[ idh>s[ hV ba[ lj~drwvf a[ dVidrwvf lqjZg
dry l"Sj wis[ hV m dHM ujeSj ba[ l"Sj Whpa f+wji sj ] m
gurmuiK jwgY; soeI swru ]

u' rg epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij debjV brloj dry uje{ = ujesj ]@ l'Hg = Rphg
ljip = l+[LB iPf sg f+jfag wisj ] rj^ Rph' hg l+[LB ugrV rjvj ] m
iesu dyhI ky; AiDk kwm ]

kih kbIr; Bij rwm nwm ]3]2]
h[ FjHg ) dHl qVp,tj s[hg w[ = s[ fjvS@ f'LS bjds s[ bdZw = Whpa wjq = w.q hV
rj^ dHl s[hg = ugrjaqj s[ bdZw = Whpa w.q bjRpS rjvj fiqjaqj sj Vjq hg ] m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl vHg h[ FjHg ) ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq
Fdu = dlqiVj wi mm3mm2mm
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug s[ fjl wpN f>caJ V[ bj w[ f+LV wgaj dw uea la h{ uJ
bl,a h{ m as'G Fea wWgi ljdhW ug uea } bujarjs@ bdab>ajFjr woV wis[ h'H[
vvvv
vvvv
`piqjMs[ hV m
joie; Ksmu hY jwieAw ]

h[ FjHg ) dur[G w'Hg wh[ dw u'dH = dHla=g V[ bjfS[ tlqp = fag } ujdHbj = f{sj
wgaj h'dHbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pUiq; bwpu KylwieAw ] ibnu sRvxw; KIru iplwieAw ]1]
x[i wh[ dw fPda = fp,ai V[ bjfS[ Wjf = dfaj } t[vjdHbj = dtcjRpSj wgaj ] ba[
l+rSj = bloVJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i hg qJ V[ W,y[ } tgip = sp,Z dfvjdHbj = dfvjRpSj wgaj
h'r[@ Fjr dur[G lF e,vJ bSh'HgbJ hV@ dHM hg dHl l.lji } lqNSj wi'@ Fjr bSh'dHbj
hg f+aga h' dihj ] mm1mm
dyKhu logw; kil ko Bwau ]

suiq muklweI; ApnI mwau ]1]rhwau]
h[ v'ej = v'w' ) s[thp = s[tSj wi'@ wdv = wdvupe w' = sj FjRp = f+wji dHl ai%J sj
] rj^ wdvupe sj FjRp = f+[q s[tSj wi'@ Fjr yPh[ a[ dW,vg@ dW,vg a[ wp,a[ sj bjf' dry
dfbji dfbj h'dHbj ] m
h'i lpS'@ u[ w'Hg wh[ dw lpda = fp,ai V[ bfVg = bjf sg qjRp = qJ hg qpwvjHg =
qpwvjr[ dvbJsg h'r[ m dHh rg bSh'Hg e,v ] mm1mm ihjRp mm
pgw ibnu; hurIAw mwrqw ] bdnY ibnu; iKr iKr hwsqw ]

dur[G w'Hg fej = f{iJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i h'r[ ba[ r,cgbJ r,cgbJ hpigbj = AjvJ qjiaj =
qjisj h'r[ m
dur[G w'Hg WsV{ = qP>h a'G WQ{i dti dti = dtC dtCj w[ hjlaj = h,lsj h'r[@ dHh rg
bSh'Hg e,v ] m
ind®w ibnu; nru pY sovY ] ibnu bwsn; KIru iblovY ]2]

dur[G dVs=j a'G dWVp = WQ{i w'Hg Vip = qVp,t fv.z[ bjds $a[ f{ w[ Fjr v.qgbJ ajS
w[ l'r{ = l"Sj wi[ m
w'Hg WjlV = WiaV a'G dWVp = WQ{i tgip = sp,Z } dWv'r{ = diCwSj wi[@ dHh rg
bSh'HgbJ e,vJ hV mm2mm
ibnu AsQn; gaU lvyrI ] pYfy ibnu; bwt GnyrI ]

bloV = oSJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i eRP = eJ vr[ig = sp,Z s[Gsg f{c[ = sPig@ `jlv[ a'G
dWVp = WQ{i hg zV[ig = Whpa WjB = ijh h'r[ m dur[G dHh rg bSh'Hg e,v ]@ dHM dHh
uea rg bSh'dHbj f+aga h' dihj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
ibnu siqgur; bwt n pweI ] khu kbIr; smJweI ]3]3]

fi ldaepi a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwl[ V[ debjV s[ WjB = ila[ sg fjHg = f+jfag Vhk
wgag m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk dHh lqNjHg = lqNj w[ s,Ddlbj ] mm3mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dUsrw ArQ
qjdHbj iPfg u'dH = dHla=g tlqp = qjvw HgLi V[ \qjdHbj lWv h' w[| uea ujdHbj =
f{sj wgaj ] rj^ qjdHbj iPfg dHla=g V[ fiqjaqj } ugr iPf wiw[ f{sj wi ds,aj ] m
dHl uea dry qV iPfg fPda = fp,ai V[ bLp,Z qV rjv[ ugr iPfg Wjf } fsjioJ
dry dtcjRpSj wgaj ] m
dH>Dds=bJ iPfg l+rSj = oSJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i idhS rjvg qjdHbj bjfSj dqdobj lpt
drtjRpS iPf sp,Z dfvj ihg ] mm1mm
dyKhu logw; kil ko Bwau ] suiq muklweI; ApnI mwau ]1] rhwau ]
h[ v'ej = v'w' ) s[thp = s[tSj wi' dwr[G wdv = bdrdsbj sj FjRp = f+wji h' dihj ] m
ugr iPfg lpda = fp,ai V[ bjfSg qJ qjdHbj bjf hg drbjhg h'Hg Fjr dHh qjdHbj
HgLi sg ] fi dHl} ugr bjfSg q>Vg W{nj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
dHh qV f+a,t f{iJ a'G dWVJ l.wvfJ sgbJ r,cgbJ r,cgbJ AjvJ qji dihj ] m
f+a,t qP>h a'G dWVJ b>si[ hg dtC dtC w[ hjlaj = h,l dihj ] m
dHh Vi = ugr Lp,Z liPf dry bdrdsbj iPfg Vks a'G dWVp = WQ{i ] fi qdvV Fjr
wiw[ bdrdsbj dry f{ w[ lp,aj dfbj ]@ Fjr fiqjsg h' dihj ] m
Lp,Z FjrVj iPfg FJc[ a'G dWVJ lwjq wiqJ iPfg s,pZ } diCw dihj ] mm2mm
dHh qjdHbj iPfg eJ lpt iPfg bloVJ a'G WQ{i ]@ fi ugr V[ vr[ig = sp,Z bjds
fsjio s[S rjvg q>DdVbj h'dHbj ] m
ugr sj Lp,Z liPf bjrj erS s[ f{Gc[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i ]@ fi qjdHbj s[ Wv wiw[
dHl ugr V[ zV[ig = Whpa rjB q>Vg h'Hg ] m
ldaepiJ a'G dWVJ dryji@ Feag iPfg ilaj Vhk fjHgsj m Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV
wis[ hV dw dHh e,v blk lqNj w[ woV wgag ] mm3mm3mm
vvvv
vvvv
qIsrw ArQ
dul s[ dhis[ b>si Feag iPfg u'dH = dHla=g r,l ihg ]@ Rpls[ dhis[ b>si
tlqp = qjvw f+DFP V[ debjV iPfg fp,ai ujdHbj = f{sj wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
duV%J b>si W+hq debjV f{sj h'dHbj ]@ RpV%J sj r{ije iPfg f,pai qV iPfg Wjf }
f+[q sg t[c dry dtcjRpSj wisj ] m
b"epS wiV iPf l+rSj = bloVJ s[ A[wJ a'G dWVJ h' w[ dVLwjq wiqJ iPfg sp,Z
dfvjRpSj wgaj ] mm1mm
dyKhu logw; kil ko Bwau ] suiq muklweI; ApnI mwau ]1] rhwau ]
h[ v'ej = v'w' ) s[tSj wi' wdv = LJa iPf fiqjaqj sg Feag sj b{lj f+wji ] rj^
wdv = wdvupe s[ b>si bjfS[ FjRp = f+[q sj f+wjL wgaj ] m
duhCj ugr iPfg fp,ai qjdHbj } bjfSg q>Vg W{nj lg@ hpS Rpl r,v'G qpwvjHg = q'wvj
hg wi A,Ddcbj ]@ Fjr qjdHbj s[ q'h r,v'G drhvj h' debj ] mm1mm ihjRp mm
dHh qV fdhvJ l.wvf~drwvf iPfg f{iJ Vjv AjvJ qjisj lg@ hpS dHl } lq sq
ljZVj Vjv l.wvf drwvf iPfg f{iJ a'G dWVJ wi ds,aj ] ba[ hpS dHh apigbj fs dry
fhp.yS vHg s[h bdFqjV a'G fi%[ h'S iPf AjvJ qji dihj ] m
u' fdhvJ bV[w ai%J sg rjLVj wiw[ dtC dtC w[ h,lsj lg@ hpS dHl } WsV{ = qpt@
ryV W'vS a'G dWVJ wi ds,aj ] m
u' ugr fdhvJ bdr,Ddsbj sg Vks dry f{ w[ lp,aj idh>sj lg@ hpS bdr,Ddsbj iPfg
Vks a'G dWVp = WQ{i h' dihj ] m
ugr WjlV = rjLVj a'G dWVJ h' debj ] ba[ LiZj iPfg WiaV dry dVLwjq wiqJ
iPfg sp,Z fj w[ diCwSj wisj ] mm2mm
duhCg qjdHbj iPfg eRP fdhvJ ugr V[ lp,t iPfg s,pZ s[S rjvg lqNg h'Hg lg@ Rph
hpS Feag wiw[ bl,a uC spt iPf dWVJ bloV a'G lqN vHg ] m
u' fdhvJ ugr y"ijlg v,t uPVJ sg Whpa v.qg rjB dry dfbj idh>sj lg@ hpS Feag
wiw[ Rpl u.qS~qiS s[ f{Gc[ a'G dWVJ h' debj ] m
fi ldaepiP a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwl[ V[ rg Feag iPfg ila[ sg f+jfag Vhk wgag m
vvvv
vvvv
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk dHh lqNj w[ e,v whg ] dw Feag
wiw[ lji[ epS f+jfa hp.s[ hV mm3mm3mm
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug a'G dwl[ udebjlP V[ fp,DdAbj dw Fea f+dhvjs sg fiqjaqj
V[ dwr[G i,Ddtbj wgag lg m as'G RpKai dry woV wis[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pRhlwd pTwey; pVnswl ] sµig sKw; bhu lIey bwl ]
dul lq[G Fea f+hvjs ug fC%V rjv[ ljv = zi \fjnLjvj| dry fnjH[ = F[uSj
wga[ m
Fea f+hvjs ug V[ l.de = Vjv Whp = Whpa lji[ bjfS[ ltj = dq,ai Wjv = Wjvw
vgH[ = v{Sj wga[ lV m
us'G fjnLjvj dry l.cj a[ qiwj ijuVga bjds sg dr,Ddsbj fC%jRpS v,e[@ as'G
f+dhvjs ug V[ dwhj ^
mokau khw pV@wvis; Awl jwl ]

h[ fJZj ug ) q'wRp = q[i[ ajHk bjv = zi s[ ujv = Z.dsbJ dry xlS sg dr,Ddsbj
whj = wg fC¶jrdl = fC%jRpSj wis[ h' m
myrI ptIAw iliK dyhu; sRI guopwl ]1]

q[ig fBgbj = f,Bg RpKfi l+g = L'Fj s[ qjvw e'pfjv = fiqjaqj sj Vjq dvt s[hp =
s[Sj wi' mm1mm
b,e'G fJZ[ V[ dNCwSj wgaj dw fiqjaqj sj Vjq v{Sj a[i[ dfaj sj hpwq Vhk ]@
dHl vHg aP. dHh Vjq v{Sj A,c s[ m
nhI Cofau; ry bwbw rwm nwm ]

i[ = h[ WjWj = fJZj ug ) q{G ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufSj Vhk A'cRp = A,cJej m
myro Aaur pV@n isau; nhI kwmu ]1] rhwau ]

q[i' = q[ij fiqjaqj s[ Vjq a'G dWVJ bRpi = h'i ijuVga@ s{GaJ sg dr,Ddsbj bjds
wpN fC%V s[ dlRp = Vjv w'Hg wjqp = w.q Vhk ] mm1mmihjRpmm
sµfY mrkY; kihE jwie ] pRhlwd bulwey; byig Dwie ]

x[i l.c[ ba[ qiw[ V[ f+dhvjs sg qjaj w'v ujdH = uj w[ wdhY = wdhSj wgaj dw
f+dhvjs hiVjtL s[ spLqV drL} sg Feag wisj idh>sj ] m
Rpl r[v[ W[de = A[ag Vjv ZjdH = hvwji[ } F[u w[ f+hvjs Fea ug bjfS[ fjl
WpvjH[ = Wpvj vH[ m
qU; rwm khn kI Cofu bwin ]

vvvv
vvvv
quJu qurqu CfwaU; myro kihE mwin ]2]

x[i qJ V[ dwhj dw h[ f+dhvjs ) aP. ijq Vjq whV = bjtS wg = sg WjdV = bjsa
A'cp = A,c s[Sj wi m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
aP. q[ij wdhY = bjtj qjdV = q>V v{Sj wi@ q{G a{} apiap = A[ag Vjv ApcjRp = Apcj
vrJeg mm2mm
x[i us'G hiVjtL } faj v,ej aJ Rpl V[ fwC w[ Whpa cijdHbj fi f+dhvjs Vj
cdibj@ x[i f+dhvjs } fjSg dry lp,DdBbj debj@ fhjC a'G lp,DdBbj debj bjds l;j ds,ag@
us x[i rg f+dhvjs } wpN Vj h'dHbj m x[i hiVjtL } dwhj dw q{G a{} qjiJej@ as'G f+dhvjs
V[ dwhj dw ^
mokau khw sqwvhu; bwr bwr ] pRiB; jl Ql igir kIey phwr ]

q'wRp = q[i[ ajHk b{r[G Wji Wji = qpC qpC w[ wg lajrhp = lajRpSj wis[ h' m
dHh uv = fjSg rjvgbJ ojrJ@ ov = ?pLw ojrJ ba[ dedi = r,c[ r,c[ fhji = fhjC
f+dF = fiqjaqj V[ hg WSjRpSj wga[ hV m
ieku rwmu n Cofau; gurih gwir ]

mokau Gwil jwir; BwvY mwir fwir ]3]
q{G dHwp ijqp = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufSj Vhk A'cRp = A,cJej@ dwMdw Vjq A,cS Vjv
q[i[ epidh = epiP \Vjis qpVg| } ejdi = ejv%g@ wv.w v,e[ej dw Vjis qpVg s[ y[v[ V[ bjfS[
dfY a'G cidsbJ Vjq ufSj A,c ds,aj ] m
borj q{G ijq Vjq Vhk A,cJej@ dwMdw ijq Vjq A,cS wiw[ q[ig wpN ejdi = ev
ujH[eg rj^ q{G bjfS[ epiP wg ejdi = lpe.Z tj w[ wdh>sj hJ dw q{G ijq Vjq ufSj Vhk
A,cJej m
q'wRp = q[i[ ajHk Fjr[G b,e dry zjdv = fj w[ ujdi = ljC s[r'@ Fjr[G dwl[ Ljla=
Vjv qji w[ cjdi = lp,B s[r' mm3mm
kwiF KVgu; koipE irswie ] quJ rwKnhwro; moih bqwie ]

(dUjw pwT ‘ko ipE irswie’)
Rpl lq[G hiVjtL tCep = avrji wjdT = w,T w[ diljdH = dt,N w[ w'dfY = Qp,Dl[ s[
ldha h'dHbj borj avrji w' = } w,T w[ f+dhvjs sj dfY = dfaj diljdH = Qp,Dl[ s[ ldha
h'dHbj m
ba[ wdhS v,ej dw hpS apN = a{} q[i[ w'v'G dwhCj ijtVhji' = i,Ddtbj wiw[ WyjRpS
rjvj ]@ aP. q'dh = q{} WajdH = s,lSj wi m
vvvv
vvvv
pRB QµB qy inksy; kY ibsQwr ] hrnwKsu CyidE; nK ibdwr ]4]

as'G dWloji = r,cj liPf Zji w{ = wiw[ f+DFP ug o.F = oqv[ a[ = a'G Wjhi dVwl[ =
dVwv bjH[ m
as'G hiVjtL } Vt = V"hJ Vjv dWsji = fjC w[ A[dsY = ygi@ VjL wi ds,aj mm4mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Eie prm purK; dyvwiD dyv ] Bgiq hyiq; nrisMG Byv ]
YdH = Rph fiqjaqj lF a'G fiq = r,cj@ fpit = drbjfw ba[ s[rjdZ s[r = s[rdabJ
sj rg r,cj s[raj ] rj^ s[rdabJ sj rg bZfag s[r = f+wjL iPf ] m
Rph Feda = Feag s[ h[da = dha wiw[ f+dhvjs sg i,Ddtbj wjiV Vidl>z iPf
F[r = h'dHbj m
kih kbIr; ko lKY n pwr ] pRhlwd auDwry; Aink bwr ]5]4]

Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl f+DFP s[ epSJ sj w' = w'Hg fji = fjijrji
Vhk vt{ = ujS lwsj m
Rpl f+DFP V[ bdVw Wji = bV[wJ rji f+hvjs Fea ug } RpZji[ = ajiVj@ WyjRpSj
wgaj mm5mm4mm
dHl LWs dry Fea wWgi ljdhW ug drwjiJ a'G WyS vHg f+DFP b,e[ W[Vag wis[ hV m
iesu qn mn mDy; mdn cor ] ijin igAwn rqnu; ihir lIn mor ]
dHl aV b>si qV s[ qZ[ = dry qsV = wjq iPfg y'i idh>sj ] m
dudV = dul wjq V[ debjV iPfg iaV } q'i = q[i[ dhis[ dr,y'G dhdi = ypij vgV = v{Sj
wgaj ] m
mY AnwQu; pRB khau kwih ] ko ko n ibgUqo; mY ko Awih ]1]

h[ f+DFP ) q{G bVjop = Iagq hJ@ a[i[ a'G dWVJ wjdh = dwl b,e[ W[Vag whRp = wdhSg
wiJ m
dHl wjq wiw[ w' w' = dwhCj dwhCj dWePa' = ?ijW Vhk h'dHbj@ Fjr lji[ hg ?ijW
h'H[ hV@ x[i q{G dryjij w' = w"S bjdh = hJ@ Fjr q[i[ dry dHl } i'wS sj wg Wv ] mm1mm
mwDau; dwrun duKu sihE n jwie ]

h[ qjZRp = qjdHbj s[ fag f+DFP ) dHh wjq sj sjipV = dFbjVw spt q[i[ w'v'G
ldhY = lhjdibj Vhk ujdH = uJsj m
myro cpl buiD isau; khw bswie ]1]rhwau]

q[i' = q[ij yfv = y.yv WpdZ = Wp,Zg s[ dlRp = Vjv whj = wg WljdH = r,l y,v lwsj
]@ Fjr w'Hg r,l Vhk y,v lwsj mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
snk snµdn; isv sukwid ] nwiB kml; jwny bRhmwid ]

lVw lV.sV = W+hqj s[ fp,ai@ dlr = dLrug ba[ lpwjds = lpws[r qpVg bjds ufg
afg m
wqv sg VjFg dr,y'G f{sj h'H[ W+hqjds = W+hqj bjdsw m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kib jn; jogI jtw Dwir ]
sB Awpn Aausr; cly swir ]2]
wdW = wrg uV = v'w@ u'eg = u'e qa s[ ZjiV rjv[ ba[ uBjZjdi = uCjrJ ZjiV
rjv[ bjds m
lF = lji[ bjfV = bjf'~bjfS[ bRpli = lq[G } ljdi = l.Fjv w[ H[o'G yv[ eH[ hV@
Fjr dHl wjq a'G cis[ cis[ hg eH[ hV mm2mm
qU AQwhu; moih Qwh nwih ] pRB dInw nwQ; duKu khau kwih ]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. bojhp = ojh a'G idha W[b>a ]G@ q'dh = q[i[ w'v'G a[ij ojh = b>a Vjdh = Vhk
fjdHbj uj lwsj m
h[ sgVj = QigWJ s[ Vjo = qjvw f+DFP ) q{G a[i[ a'G dWVJ wjdh = dwl fjl bjfSj spt
whRp = wdhSj wiJ m
moro jnm mrn duKu; AwiQ DIr ]

suK swgr; gun rau kbIr ]3]5]
u' q'i' = q[ij uVq qiS sj spt bjdo = ]@ dHl a'G Zgi = Zgiuaj s[Sg wi m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ lp,tJ s[ ljei = lqp>s= iPf f+DFP ) q{G a[i[
epSJ } iRp = Rpyjisj ihJ mm3mm5mm
RpojVwj ^ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug s[ fjl dHw dsV dHw rfjig V[ bj w[ dwhj dw
wWgi ug ) u[wi aplk bjdebj wi' aJ q{G aphjc[ VJ sj dHw W{v v{ v{Gsj hJ@ Rpl ijhk
u' rg rfji wiJej Rpl sj V`j q{G aphjc[ w'v F[u dsbj wiJej@ dul Vjv aphjcj v.ei
y,vsj dihj wi[ej m dHh lpS w[ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug r{ije qHg LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
nwieku eyku; bnjwry pwc ] brD pcIsk; sµgu kwc ]

h[ FjHg ) dHw qV VjdHwp = rSujdibJ sj qjvw ] ba[ fjy = f>u debjV dH>s=[ rj^
f>u drL[ rj^ f>u f+jS iPfg rSuji[ WS[ h'H[ hV m
fyglw = f,yg f+dwiagbJ \f>u a,aJ s[ f>u f>u dh,Dl[| iPfg wj`v[ s[ WiZ = Wvs hV@
duV%J sj l.ep = ljo wjy = w,yj ]@ Fjr A[ag hg VjL h' ujS rjv[ hV m
nau bhIAW; ds goin Awih ] ksin bhqir; lwgI qwih ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
(‘bh`qir’ dw aucwrx A`Dk sihq hY)

VRp = V"G e'vwJ iPfg WhgbJ = vywgvgbJ cJeJ hV \duV%J Vjv W'N yp,w w[ Rpajdibj
ba[ yC%jdHbj uJsj ]| ba[ sl dH>s=[ iPfg e'dV = W'igbJ bjdh = hV m
Wh,ai q'BgbJ VjCJ W'igbJ bjds } W.V%S vHg wldV = i,lgbJ sg dVbjHk hV@ u'
ajdh = RpV%J A,BJ@ W'igbJ } dlRpS rjla[ vjeg = v,egbJ h'HgbJ hV mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap wWgi ug@ b>e 1194~1195 (454) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
moih, AYsy bnj isau; nhIn kwju ]
h[ FjHg ) q'dh = q{} b{l[ ligi } ZjiV iPfg WVu = rfji dlRp = Vjv w'Hg rg
wjup = w.q VhgV = Vhk ] m
‰AMg 1195Œ
ijh GtY mUlu; inq bFY ibAwju ] rhwau ]
duh = dul dry qPvp = qp,T iPf fp>V zB{ = zBs[ uj ih[ hV ba[ dVajf+ag fjfJ sj
dWbjup = lPs WT{ = rZsj uJsj h{ rj^ qPv iPf dry l:jl zBs[ uJs[ hV ba[ spt iPfg
drbju rZsj uJsj ] rj^ qPv iPf fiqjaqj sj dryji zBsj uJsj ] ba[ fiqjio a'G
hgSj h' w[ briV sj fisj iPf drbju rZsj uJsj ] rj^ f+jvWZ iPfg qPv zBsj uJsj
] ba[ b>a sj lqJ V[C[ bjRpS iPf drbju rZsj uJsj ] mm ihjRp mm
swq sUq; imil bnju kIn ] krm BwvnI; sµg lIn ]
lja lPa = l,a ZjaJ1 iPf lPa V[ dqv wiw[ u' ligi WSjdHbj ]@ dHl V[ drL[~drwjiJ
sj rSu wgV = wgaj ] rj^ drhjiJ iPfg rfji wgV = wgaj ] m
wga[ wiqJ sg FjrVg = LiZj bjfS[ l.e = Vjv vgV = v{Sj wgag ] m
qIin jgwqI; krq rwir ] clo bnjwrw; hwQ Jwir ]2]
agdV = da>V RpKaq@ qZq a[ wdVLB wiqJ iPfg rj^ da>V epSj iPfg uejag = qlPvgH[
ijdi = NeCj wia = wis[ hV m
ugr iPfg rSujij ligi s[ b>a h'S r[v[ s'r[G hjo = h,o Njdi = NjC w[ Fjr ?jvg
hg f+v'w } yv' = ydvbj uJsj ] mm2mm
pUMjI ihrwnI; bnju tUt ] dh ids tWfo; gieE PUit ]
us'G l:jlJ iPfg fP>ug = ijLg dhijVg = tp,l uJsg ]@ as'G ligi sj drhji iPf rSu rg
BPB = Bp,B uJsj ]@ Fjr ligi sg dwdibj ?aq h' uJsg ] m
us'G dHh W{vJ sj BJc' = wj`vj sh dsl = sl[ dsLjrJ } xPdB = xp,B w[ yvj
edHY = debj ]@ Fjr bloPv a,a a,aJ dry dqv uJs[ hV rj^ dul fjl[ rjLVj hp.sg
] Rpl fjl[ } lPtq ligi ydvbj uJsj ] m
kih kbIr; mn srsI kwj ] shj smwno; q Brm Bwj ]3]6]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw qV s[ wju = w.q aJ lilg = bdZwaj }
vvvv
vvvv
f+jfa h'S rjv[ hV m

u[wi dHh qV ldhu liPf dry lqjV' = lqjb ujr[ a = aJ dHl s[ b>si'G Fiq
Fju = F,u lwsj ] mm3mm6mm
1! iwa@ Wgiu@ dq,N@ q[sj@ qjl@ apyj@ h,c b,nrk #Yu$ } dHo[ A,c s[Sj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dUsrw ArQ
H[w = dHw f+[iw W+hq y[aV VjdHw = qjvw ]@ fjy = f>u a,a iPfg f>u rSuji[ hV m
fyglw = f,yg f+dwiagbJ rjv[ ligi W{v sg dVbjHk hV@ duV%J sj ljo w,yj hg ] m
lJt qa bVplji dHw fpit@ dHw f+dwiag@ dHw da=Zj h.wji@ dHw qhga,a ba[ f>u
aVqja=j iPf V"G WjhgbJ hV ba[ sl[ dsLjrJ iPf sl e'dV = W'igbJ bjdh = hV duV%J wiw[
lqlBg iPf dry dl+LBg WS@ dsl ihg ] m
Wh,ai y"GwCgbJ dH>s= fsrg iPf dal uea } i,lgbJ v,egbJ h'HgbJ hV mm1mm
h[ FjHg ) yjh[ lqLBg RpfjZg wiw[ yjh[ drbLBg RpfjZg wiw[ ePSJ uJ dl+LBg WSg
]@ b{l[ uea s[ rSu Vjv q[ij w'Hg wjq Vhk ] m
dul dry l:jlJ iPfg qPv zBsj uj dihj ] ba[ sp,tJ iPfg drbju dVajf+ag rZsj
uj dihj ] rj^ qPv iPf fiqjaqj s[ dlqiV r,v'G dy,a zBsj uj dihj ba[ Viw bjds
dry f{S iPf drbju rZsj uj dihj ] mm ihjRp mm
duV%J V[ f>u debjV dH>s=[@ qV a[ Wp,Z dHV%J lja = l,aJ } lPa Fjr ngw wi dvbj@
RpV%J sg ldal.ea Vjv dqv w[ fiqjaqj s[ FuV dlqiV sj rfji wgV = wgaj ] m
duV%J s[ lwjq wiqJ sg FjrVj Vjv v{Sj wgag ]@ RpV%J V[ W+hq v'w a[ lrie sg
f+jfag wi v{Sj wgag ] m
lwjqg qVp,t Vjv agdV = da>V ijulg@ ajqlg@ lJawg lpFjb ijdi = NeCj
wia = wis[ hV m
us'G fp>V VjL h' uJs[@ as'G lwjqg ugr iPf rSujij bjfS[ h,o NjC w[ ydvbj uJsj
] Fjr W+hq v'w@ l:ie v'w dr,y'G dc,e uJsj ] mm2mm
Rpl sg fp>V iPfg fP>ug ?aq h' uJsg ] ba[ lrie sj lp,t bjds iPfg rfji Bp,B uJsj
]m
vvvv
vvvv
x[i lPtq@ bloPv s[ wjiV s[hJ iPfg BJc' = W{vJ sj lqpsjdH slJ dsLjrJ dry Bp,B
debj@ uJsj ] m
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw qV s[ lji[ wju = w.q as'G hg lilg = l"iVe[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ba[ a = as'G hg Fiq fju = F,u[ej@ us'G dHh qV ldhu liPf dry lqjV' = lqjb
ujr[ej mm3mm6mm
qIsrw ArQ
dHw y[aV hg VjdHwp = qjvw ] ba[ f>uJ a,aJ sg ZjiVj iPf f>u rSuji[ hV m
f,yg f+dwiagbJ sj ligi iPfg Wvs ] dulsg l.ea wjyg = w,yg@ dqdobj ] m
h[ FjHg ) u' V"G t>cJ sg rjLVj iPfg WhgbJ ba[ sl[ dsLjrJ s[ fsjioJ sg rjLVj
iPfg e'dV = W'igbJ hV@ dHV%J sg rjLVj } dabjeSj wi[ m
72 wi'C 72 v,t 10 h;ji s' l" dHw VjCgbJ iPfg wldV = i,lgbJ dal ligi }
v,egbJ h'HgbJ hV mm1mm
dHl ligi s[ q'h iPfg rSu Vjv q[ij w'Hg rg wjup = w.q Vhk ] m
dul dry fiyS Vjv qPv iPf W+hq sj f+[q zB uJsj ] ba[ dVa = dVajf+ag l.lji
s[ b>si iju s.c@ df,ai s.c@ s[r s.c bjds sj drbju rZsj uJsj ] mm ihjRp mm
duVJ V[ lja = l,a ljZV \l+rS@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS@ r{ije@ dWW[w@ tB l.fag@ q't
dH,Aj| ZjiV wiw[ ba[ ldal.ea dry dqv w[ W+hq debjV sj rfji wgaj ] m
ba[ dVLwjq wiqJ sg FjrVj wiw[ fiqjaqj s[ Vjv dWiag vgV wgag ] m
RpV%J s[ da>V RpKaq q,Zq wdVLB lpFjb iPfg wg NeCj wis[ hV Fjr Vhk@ RpV%J V[
dHV%J lpFjrJ } dqdobj ujdSbj ] m
ba[ l.wvf drwvf iPfg h,oJ } NjC w[ RpV%J sj ugr iPf rSujij apigbj fs dry
ydvbj uJsj ] mm2mm
RpV%J sg fjf fp>V iPfg fP>ug rg qp,w eHg ] ba[ u.qS qiS sj rSu rg Bp,B debj ] m
slJ dsLjrJ s[ fsjioJ sg rjLVj iPf W{vJ sj lqpsjI rg VjL h' debj ] m
vvvv
vvvv

Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ljc[ fiqjio s[ lji[ wju = w.q lilg = ldha
il@ bdZwaj s[ l.fPiV h'H[ hV m
h[ FjHg ) us'G aplk rg ldhu liPf dry lqjV' = lqjb ujr'e[@ aJ aphjcj Fiq Fju =
F,u ujr[ej mm3mm6mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bsµqu ihMØfolu Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]
Wl.a ba[ dh>c'v s'r[G ijeJ } q[vs[ h'H[ zip 2 = sPli[ lpiajv dry Fea wWgi ljdhW
ug dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
RpojVwj ^ dHw rji wJLg b>si dHw dse druI f>Ddca bjdHbj m Rpl V[ ljig wJLg
b>si T.c'ij dfBrj ds,aj dw w'Hg rg q[i[ Vjv bj w[ yiyj wi[ m u[wi Rph yiyj dry
du,a debj aJ q{G bjfS[ bjf } ljig spVgbJ dry hjdibj h'dHbj lqNJej ba[ u[wi
q{G du,a debj aJ ljig wJLg sg hji q>Vg ujr[eg m dHh lpS w[ f>DdcaJ V[ dwhj dw bjfJ
dHl} wWgi s[ fjl v{ y,vs[ hJ m u[wi dHl V[ wWgi } hij ds,aj aJ blk whJe[ dw aP.
dHw upvjh[ } hg hijdHbj ] ba[ u[wi wWgi du,a debj aJ ljig wJLg sg du,a h'r[eg m
dHM HgitjvP f>Ddca@ Rpl dse druI f>ca } wWgi ug s[ fjl v{ eH[ m dul lq[G dHh
wWgi ug s[ fjl fhp.y[@ Rpl lq[G wWgi ug t,cg $a[ ajSg aS ih[ lV m dHaV[ } wWgi
ug s[ lfp,ai wqjv[ V[ dwhj dw dfaj ug f+Ljsj dabji ] Aw vr'@ as'G Fea wWgi ug
V[ dwhj dw fp,ai ) b,u f+Ljsj H[o[ hg v{ bjr' m l' Fea wWgi ug Rpo[ t,cg fjl W{n w[
hg f+Ljsj AwS v,e fH[ m us'G dse druI f>ca V[ s[dtbj aJ Rpl V[ dwhj dw dHh aJ
bfdr,ai ue%j $a[ W{n w[ hg F'uV Awg uJsj ] m dHl } w'Hg dVIq Vhk faj bjds e,vJ
whgbJ m dHh lpS w[ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug V[ RpKai dry dwhj dw ^
\V'B ^ ihjRp rjvgbJ apwJ a'G bio bi.F wiVj|
khu pMØifq; sUcw kvnu Twau ] jhW bYis; hau Bojnu Kwau ]1] rhwau ]
h[ f>Ddca ) aP. whp = s,lSj wi dw lPyj = lp,yj@ fdr,a= njRp = blojV wrVp = dwhCj ] (
uhj = duo[ W{n w[ hRp = q{G F'uV tjRp = tjSj wiJ mm1mmihjRpmm
f>Ddca wdhS v,ej dw lji[ hg y"Gwj s[Sj lp,yj lqNs[ hV aJ wWgi ug woV wis[
hV dw ^
mwqw jUTI, ipqw BI jUTw; jUTy hI Pl lwgy ]

h[ f>Ddca ) qjaj = qJ sg s[hg rg uPng = bfdr,a= ]@ dfaj sj ligi Fg = rg
uPnj = bfdr,a= ] ba[ RpV%J a'G f{sj h'H[ ZgbJ fp,a= iPfg xv rg uPn[ = bfdr,a= hg vje[ =
v,e[ hV m
Awvih jUTy, jwih BI jUTy; jUTy mrih ABwgy ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
dHl f+wji uVq Zji w[ bjrdh = bjRpS rjv[ rg uPn[ = bfdr,a= hV@ qi w[ f+v'w
} ujdh = ujS rjv[ Fg = rg uPn[ = bfdr,a= hV rj^ dwl[ s[L dry bjRpS rjv[ rg uPn[
hV@ f+s[L dry ujS rjv[ rg uPn[ hV ba[ bFje[ = FjeJ a'G hgS[ ugr uPn[ = bfdr,a=
hg qidh = qi uJs[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
borj u' bdr,Ddsbj sg uPn wiw[ bFje[ = FjeJ a'G hgS[ fiqjaqj r,v'G W[qpt h' ih[
hV@ Rph ugr bjMs[ rg uPn dry a[ qi w[ uJs[ rg uPn dry hV mm1mm
khu pMØifq; sUcw kvnu Twau ]

jhW bYis; hau Bojnu Kwau ]1]rhwau]
h[ f>Ddca ug ) x[i aplk whp = s,lSj wi' dw lPyj = fdr,a= njRp = blojV dwhCj ] m
uhJ = duo[ W{dl = W{n w[ hRp = q{G F'uV tjRp = tjSj wiJ mm1mmihjRpmm
ijhbw jUTI, bolq jUTw; krn nyq® siB jUTy ]

dHh duhWj = ugFj rg uPng = bfdr,a= ]@ W'va = W'vS rjvj rjw dH>s=j rg
uPnj = bfdr,a= ]@ wiV = w.V V[a= = b,tJ bjds ldF = lji[ dH>s=[ rg uPn[ = bfdr,a= hV m
ieMd®I kI jUiT auqris nwhI; bRhm Agin ky lUTy ]2]

h[ W+hq = W+hqS fpS[ s[ h.wji sg bedV = b,e w[ = s[ vPn[ = ljC[ h'H[ f>Ddca ) dHV%J
slJ dH>s=gbJ sg uPdn = bfdr,a=aj ws[ rg Rpaidl = RpKaisg hg Vhk ] mm2mm
Agin BI jUTI, pwnI jUTw; jUTI bYis pkwieAw ]

dHh bedV = b,e Fg = rg uPng = bfdr,a= ] dwMdw Rpl dry bV[wJ wgC[ lCs[
idh>s[ hV@ fjVg = uv rg uPnj ] dwMdw bV[wJ fLP f>Ag@ ujVri fg uJs[ hV x[i duo[
W{dl = W{n w[ F'uV fwjdHbj uJsj ] Rph il'Hg rg uPng ] m
jUTI krCI prosn lwgw; jUTy hI bYiT KwieAw ]3]

dul wCAg s[ Vjv w'Hg F'uV fi'lV = riajRpS vjej = v,ej ]@ Rph wCAg rg uPng
] ba[ W{n w[ duV%J V[ F'uV tjdHbj = tjZj ]@ Rph rg uPn[ hg hV mm3mm
gobru jUTw, caukw jUTw; jUTI dInI kwrw ]

fLPbJ sj e'Wip = e'hj rg uPnj ]@ x[i duo[ v[fV wgaj Rph y"Gwj rg uPnj ] ba[
u' y"Gw[ s[ bjv[~spbjv[ wjij = vwgi sgVg = s[Sj@ w,TSj wgag ]@ Rph rg uPng ] m
f+LV ^ dHh lpS w[ Rpl f>Ddca V[ dwhj dw dxi aphjc[ q,a bVplji lp,yj w"S ] (
RpKai ^
vvvv
vvvv
kih kbIr, qyeI nr sUcy; swcI prI ibcwrw ]4]1]7]

Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f>Ddca ug ) a[Hg = Rphg Vi = qVp,t dHl
uea dry lPy[ = fdr,a= hV@ duV%J s[ dhis[ b>si l,y liPf sg l,yg dryji fig = fHg
] mm4mm1mm7mm
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (459) Wl.ap ijqjV.s ug@ b>e 1195
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rwmwnµd jI Gru 1 < siqgur pRswid ]
RpojVwj ^ dHw wWgi f>og FjHg vdhSj dl>z ug h'H[ hV \u' b>Ddq+a Aw w[ dl>z
lu[ lV| RpV%J V[ FeaJ sg uVq ljtg dry dvdtbj ] dw dul lq[G l+g epiP VjVw s[r
ljdhW ug wJLg dry epiP w[ WjQ rjv[ blojV RpKfi bjH[ lV@ Rpl lq[G lF a'G fdhvJ
Fea ijqjV.s ug ldaepiJ } bj w[ dqv[ lV m x[i Wjwg FeaJ sj rg dqvjf h'dHbj lg m
Fea ijqjV.s ug fdhvJ wJLg dry drLr[L:i Vjo s[ q>si #W+hq nJ$ drt[ uj w[ xp,v f,ai
bjds yC%jb w[ fPuj wdibj wis[ lV m ldaepiJ s[ siLVJ a'G Wjbs ijqjV.s ug bjfS[
zi dry W{n w[ hg dlqiV FuV wdibj wis[ lV m dHw dsV dwl[ f+[qg V[ ijqjV.s ug
} bj w[ W[Vag wgag dw ijqjV.s ug ) bjY blk W+hq blojV q>si drt[ fPuj wiV y,vgH[ m
as'G ijqjV.s ug V[ zip 1 = fdhv[ lpiajv dry dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiS wgaj m
hp.sj ] m
kq jweIAY ry; Gr lwgo rµgu ]

i[ = h[ FjHg ) h'i wa = dwo[ ujHgb{ = ujSj wigH[@ ljc[ aJ dhis[ iPfg zi dry hg
fiqjaqj sj i.ep = f+[q vje' = v,Ddebj h'dHbj ] m
myrw icqu n clY; mnu BieE pMgu ]1] rhwau ]

q[ij dyap = qV hpS dwa[ rg yv{ = yvjdHqjV Vhk hp.sj@ q[ij qV hpS f>ep = Lp,Z
FdHY = h' debj ] rj^ q[ij qV hpS l.wvf drwvf iPfg f{iJ a'G f>ep = df>evj h' debj
] mm1mm ihjRp mm
f+LV ^ h[ ijqjV.s ug ) aplk fdhvJ aJ i'; hg uJs[ hp.s[ lg@ x[i hpS wg h' debj (
RpKai ^
eyk idvs; mn BeI aumMg ] Gis cµdn coAw; bhu sugµD ]

h[ FjHg ) fdhvJ udebjlj brloj dry H[w = dHw dsrl = dsV q[i[ qV b>si
Rpq>e = bV.s sg vdhi@ aJz f{sj FHg = h'Hg dw fPuj wigH[ m
as'G y.sV } zdl = zlj w[ ba[ y'bj = bai ba[ qpLw wfPi bjds Whp = Whpa
lpe.Z = lpe.Zg rjvgbJ rlaPbJ v{Sj wgagbJ m
pUjn cwlI; bRhm Twie ] so bRhmu bqwieE; gur mn hI mwih ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
x[i q{G udebjlP iPf dHla=g W+hq njdH = s[r q>si dry fPuV = fPuj wiV vHg
yjvg = y,v fHg m
l' W+hq sj blv blojV \apigbj baga W+hq liPf| epiJ V[ q[i[ qV qjdh = dry
hg WajdHY = s,l ds,aj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1195 (460) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jhw jweIAY; qh jl pKwn ] qU pUir rihE hY; sB smwn ]
h'i Wjhi uhj = duo[ rg agioJ@ q>siJ dry ujHgb{ = ujSj wigH[@ ah = Rpo[
uv = fjSg a[ ftjV = f,oi hg fPu[ uj ih[ hV m
fi h[ f+DFP ) aP. lF = lji[ ojrJ b>si lqjV = WijWi@ dHw~il fPdi = fPiV h' idhY =
dihj ]G m
byd purwn; sB dyKy joie ] aUhW qau jweIAY; jau eIhW n hoie ]2]
yji[ W[s ba[ bnjiJ fpijS lF = lji[ u'dH = TP.T@ fCajv@ t'u wiw[ s[tSj wga[
hV rj^ lF = lji[ W[s rg s[t[ = s[tSj wga[ hV ba[ lji[ fpijV rg u'dH = s[tSj wga[
hV m
lF sj dlZJa dHh' ] dw RPhJ = Rpl oJ $a[ \agioJ@ s[r q>siJ bjds dry| aRp = aJ
ujHgb{ = ujSj wigH[@ uRp = u[wi fiqjaqj HghJ = H[o[ drbjfw Vj h'dH = h'r[@ Fjr blk
fiqjaqj } lF ojHk drbjfw ujS dvbj ] mm2mm
siqgur; mY bilhwrI qor ] ijin skl ibkl; B®m kwty mor ]

h[ ldaepiP ) \l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug| q{G a'i = aphjc[ a'G Wdvhjig = wpiWjV uJsj hJ m
dudV = duV%J V[ dWwv = drbjwpv wiV rjv[ lwv = lji[ Fiq q'i = q[i[ b>si'G
wjB[ = w,B ds,a[ hV m
rwmwnµd suAwmI; rmq bRhm ]1

gur kw sbdu; kwtY koit krm ]3]1]
Fea ijqjV.s ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G lpbjqg = qjvw W+hq = drbjfw f+DFP sj u,l
iqa = RpyjiS wisj hJ rj^ ijqjV.s sj lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP lF ojHk iqa = iq dihj ] m
epiJ wj = sj lWsp = Rpfs[L w'dB = *'CJ hg uVqJ s[ l.ya wiqJ } wjB{ = w,B s[Gsj
] mm3mm1mm
bsµqu bwxI nwmdyau jI kI < siqgur pRswid ]

ijep Wl.a s[ b>si l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug Fea Vjqs[r ug sg RpyjiS wgag
WjSg siu wis[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
hp.sj ] m
RpojVwj ^ dul lq[G Fea Vjqs[r ug } lv[q Ljh WjsLjh V[ hjog b,e[ lpBrjdHbj@
b,e'G hjog V[ Fea Vjqs[r ug } wpN Vj dwhj m us'G Vjqs[r ug dihjb h' w[ bjH[@ as'G
1! yjv rjla[ dWlijq #lpbjqg$ fs $a[ ]@ bio vHg #ijqjV.s$ $a[ v,esj ] m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (461) Wl.ap Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1195~1196
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
f+[qgbJ V[ fp,DdAbj dw dul lq[G aphj} hjog y'B qjisj lg@ as'G aphjc[ qV sg wg brloj
lg ( as'G Fea Vjqs[r ug V[ dHh LWs RpyjiS wgaj m
swihbu sµktvY; syvku BjY ] icrµkwl n jIvY; doaU kul ljY ]1]
(‘sµkt-vY’ fYS lgw ky Aqy ‘B`ØjY’ A`Dk sihq aucwrx hY)
h[ FjHg ) u[wi ljdhWp = qjvw fit wiV rjla[ l.wBr{ = l.wB@ spt s[Sj wi[ ba[
l[rw = sjl Fu{ = Fe"Cj h' ujr[ Fjr fiqjaqj fit wiV vHg w'Hg sp,t s[r[ a[ l[rw
b,e'G sp,t r[t w[ c'v ujr[ dw q[i[ w'v'G FjSj Vhk q>DdVbj uJsj m
Rph dyi.wjv = Whpaj dyi aJ ugr{ = duMsj Vhk idh>sj@ le'G Rph bjfSg s'RP= s'r[G
VjVw[ a[ sjsw[ sgbJ wpvJ } vu{ = vju vjMsj wpv WsVjq wijMsj ] mm1mm
qyrI Bgiq n Cofau; BwvY logu hsY ]

h[ f+DFP ) q{G a[ig Feda = Feag wiVg Vhk A'cRp = A,cJej@ Fjr[G v'w q[i[ RpKfi
hl{ = h,ls[ idhS m
crn kml; myry hIAry bsY ]1] rhwau ]

h[ f+DFP ) a[i[ yiV wqv q[i[ hgbi[ = dhis[ dry Wl{ = r,ls[ idhS mm1mm ihjRp mm
jYsy Apny Dnih; pRwnI mrnu mWfY ]

qYsy sµq jnW; rwm nwmu n CwfYN ]2]
u{l[ = dul f+wji bfV[ = bjfs[ ZVdh = ZV rjla[ f+jVg = f+jSJZjig ugr qiV
qJc{ = qiVj njV v{Gsj ]@ Fjr dwl[ y'i bjds } s[Sj Vhk wisj m
a{l[ = Rpl[ f+wji l.a uVJ = LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uV ijq = fiqjaqj sj Vjq ufSj
Vhk Ajc{G = A,cs[ mm2mm
gµgw gieAw godwvrI; sµswr ky kwmw ]

u' e.ej edHbj \eIj|1@ e'sjrig bjds agioJ RpKfi ujSj ]@ dHh l.lji = uea
w[ = s[ hg wjqj = w.q hV Fjr dHl Vjv wdvbjS Vhk h'Sg m
‰AMg 1196Œ
nwrwiexu supRsµn hoie; q syvku nwmw ]3]1]
vvvv
vvvv
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw u[wi VjijdHSp = fiqjaqj lpf+l.V = Fvg f+wji
f+l.V h'dH = h' ujr[@ aJ hg Rpls[ blvg l[rwp = sjl h'Hgsj ] mm3mm1mm
1! edHbj \eIj| dh>sPbJ sgbJ l,a fdr,ai fpigbJ dr,Dy'G dHw fpig ]@ u' dWhji s[L dry fBV[ s[ dHvjw[
xveP Vsg s[ dwVji[ ]@ dHl oJ df,aiJ sg eag vHg dh>sP df>c sjV wis[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1196 (462) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHl LWs dry Fea Vjqs[r ug fiqjaqj b,e[ W[Vag wiV sg ujy s,ls[ h'H[
`piqjMs[ hV m
loB lhir; Aiq nIJr bwjY ] kwieAw fUbY; kysvw ]1]

h[ f+DFP ) dHl uea dry fsjioJ s[ v'F = vjvy iPfg vdhi bda = Whpa Fjig
VgNi = dHw~il Wju{ = f+eB h' ihg ] m
h[ w[lrj = w[lJ rjv[ f+DFP ) q[ig wjdHbj = s[h@ Wp,Z dHl vdhi dry cPW{ = cp,W ihg
]@ Fjr dqdobj fsjioJ } dVly[ wiV dry v,eg h'Hg ] mm1mm
sµswru smuMdy; qwir guoibMdy ] qwir lY; bwp bITulw ]1]rhwau]

h[ e'pdW>s[ = fiqjaqj ) aP. q{} dHl l.ljip = uea iPfg lqp>s[ = lqp>si a'G ajdi = ajiVj
wi m
h[ Wjf = dfaj liPf Wgnpvj = f+DFP ) q{} aji v{ = v{Sj wi mm1mm ihjRp mm
Ainl byVw; hau Kyiv n swkau ]

qyrw pwru n pwieAw; bITulw ]2]
h[ f+DFP ) l.lji~lqp>s= dry da=LVj iPfg bdVv = b,e ] rj^ rjLVj iPfg bdVv = f"S
]@ dul dry q[ij b>ahwiV iPfg W[Cj = uhj; dfbj h'dHbj ]@ hRp = q{G dHl} t[dr = lhji[
s[ Vjv yvj Vhk ljwRp = lwsj m
h[ Wgnpvj = f+DFP ) a[ij fji Rpiji wiw[ b>a Vhk fjdHbj uJsj rj^ a[i[ l.lji~lqp>s=
sj fjivj dwVjij Vhk fjdHbj uJsj mm2mm
hohu dieAwlu, siqguru myil qU; mokau pwir auqwry kysvw ]3]
h[ f+DFP ) aP. sdHbjv = dqhirjV h'hp = h'Sj wi ba[ q{} epiP s[ Vjv q[vSj wi m h[
w[lrj = w[LJ } ZjiV rjv[ f+DFP ) aP. q'wRp = q{} dHl l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji qpwa iPfg dwVji[
$a[ Rpaji[ = RpajiVj wi mm3mm
nwmw khY; hau qir BI n jwnau ]

mokau, bwh dyih bwh dyih; bITulw ]4]2]
Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) hRp = q{G bjfS[ bjf l.lji a'G adi = a{iVj
vvvv
vvvv
Fg = rg Vhk ujVRp = ujSsj m

h[ Wgnpvj = fiqjaqj ) q'wRp = q{} bjfSg Feag iPfg Wjh = Fpuj s[dh = s[Sg wi@
bjfSg dwifj iPfg Wjh = Fpuj s[dh = s[Sg wi rj^ W+hqjwji dWiag wiV Fpuj fwCjRpSg
wi ba[ l.a uVJ sg l.ea iPfg Fpuj fwCjRpSg wi@ Fjr dur[G cp,Ws[ h'H[ } WJh fwCj
w[ fjSg $y'G Wjhi w,T vHgsj ]@ dHM q{} l.lji~lqp>s= a'G Wjhi w,T v{Sj wi mm4mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (463) Wl.ap Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1196
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
RpojVwj ^ dHw dsV Fea Vjqs[r ug Vsg s[ dwVji[ Wla=J sg f>c i,t w[ bjf
dlqiV dry upC eH[ ba[ w'Hg Wlai Vhk Z'aj@ dHaV[ } Fea Vjqs[r ug sg faVg
\vjcvg| h'i Z'S rjv[ Wlai v{ w[ bj eHg m Rpl V[ dwhj dw qhjiju ) aplk w'Hg Wlai
Vhk Z'aj m as'G u' WyV dWvjl h'H[ RpV%J spbjij fdhv[ bio dry Wjhu Fjr } woV
wiw[ x[i b>a=gr Fjr dry dwl[ bVI fpit } lqNjMs[ hV m
shj Avil, DUiV mxI; gwfI cwlqI ]

(‘A`vil’ A`Dk sihq aucwrx hY)
q{G lhu = lpFjdrw hg brdv = fdhvJ Vsg s[ dwVji[ bj uJsj lg@ x[i df,A'G zi sj
w.q~wji wiw[ ZPdC qSg = ZPC iPf Fjr qvgV w,fdCbJ sg ejcg = e,cg } yjvag =
yvjMsg a'isg h'Hg bj uJsg ] m
pICY; iqnkw lY kir hWkqI ]1]
ba[ df,A[ daVwj = w,t Fjr Aqw v{ wdi = wiw[ e,cg hJwag = dh,wsg uJsg ] mm1mm
jYsy pnkq; Q¾ itit hWkqI ] sir Dovn cwlI; lwfulI ]1]rhwau]

u{l[ = dul f+wji fVwa = e'Wi sg e'vg } dBdB = dB,BS@ qv tjS rjvg FPc. g o¾ = ZPh w[
hJwag = yvjMsg ]@ dHM vjcvg W{v } h,Ddwbj wisg a[ W{v b,eG' Rpl e,cg } ZPdhbj wisj m
dHM q[ig vjcpvg = dfbjig dHla=g ldi = Vsg s[ dwVji[ w,fC[ Z'S vHg
yjvg = y,vg mm1mm ihjRp mm
DobI DovY; ibrh ibrwqw ] hir crn; myrw mnu rwqw ]2]
H[o[ bj w[ Rpl V[ s[dtbj dw Wjwg lji[ Z'Wg Wlai Z'r{ = Z' ih[ hV ba[ Vjqs[r
fiqjaqj s[ dWih = f+[q dry dWijaj = drL[L wiw[ i.debj h'dHbj ] m
x[i Rpl V[ fp,DdAbj dw qhjiju ) Wjwg lji[ Z'WgbJ V[ Wlai Z' vH[ hV@ aplk dwM
Vhk Z'a[ m as'G blk dwhj dw ^
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ yiV wqvJ dry q[ij qV ijaj = i.debj h'dHbj ] mm2mm
dHM WyV wiw[ FeaVg } rg f+DFP sg Feag s[ i.e dry vgV wgaj m
dUsrw ArQ
shj Avil, DUiV mxI; gwfI cwlqI ]
lhu = lpFjdrw hg brdv = fdhvJ@ bjds a'G f+DFP sg V[a bVplji f>uJ a,aJ sg
vvvv
vvvv
ZPdC = ZPCg Vjv qSg = Fig h'Hg s[h iPfg ejcg = e,cg yjvag = y,v ihg ] m
pICY; iqnkw lY kir hWkqI ]1]
df,A[ HgLi sg u' dH,Aj ] dw q{G lF sg fjvSj wiVg ]@ dHh dH,Aj hg fijvWZ iPfg
daVwj v{ w[ dHl s[h iPfg e,cg } hJwag = dh,w@ yvj ihg ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap idrsjl ug@ b>e 1196 (464) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jYsy pnkq; Q¾ itit hWkqI ]
u{l[ = dul f+wji fVwa = e'Wi sg e'vg } dBdB = e'h[ sg FP.cg oµ = dt,ysg ]@ dHM
fijvWZ dh,wsg@ yvjRpSj wisg ] rj^ dur[G dHw FP.cg e'h[ sg e'vg } dHw,ng wiw[
sPug r,v } Z,wsg ] ba[ sPug Rpl e'vg } bjfS[ r,v dt,ysg ] m
dHl f+wji HgLi sg dH,Aj dHl s[h iPfg e,cg } dh,w ihg ] ba[ fijvWZ b,e[ }
dt,y ihg ] m
sir Dovn cwlI; lwfulI ]1] rhwau ]
dHM dHl s[h iPfg e,cg } fijvWZ s[ bjli[ ujS w[ udebjlP vjcpvg = f+[q@ Wp,Zg
ldal.ea iPfg ldi = li'ri RpKfi f+[q iPfg uv Vjv bjfS[ qV iPfg Wlai } Z'S rjla[
y,vg ] mm1mm ihjRp mm
DobI DovY; ibrh ibrwqw ] hir crn; myrw mnu rwqw ]2]
duhC[ lwjqg ugr iPfg Z'Wg hV@ Rph lwjq wiqJ iPfg fjSg Vjv bjfS[ qV iPfg
Wlai } Z'S sj uaV wi ih[ hV@ dVLwjqg ugr f+DFP s[ dWih = f+[q dry dWijaj = drL[L
wiw[ i.debj idh>sj ] rj^ dul s[ qV iPfg Wlai } epiP iPfg Z'Wg Z' s[Gsj ]@ Rph f+DFP
s[ f+[q dry drL[L wiw[ i.debj uJsj ] m
hdi = fiqjaqj s[ yiV wqvJ Vjv q[ij qV i.debj h'dHbj ] mm2mm
Bxiq nwmdyau; rim rihAw ]
Apny Bgq pr; kir dieAw ]3]3]
Fea Vjqs[r ug W[Vag fPiWw FSda = RpyjiS wis[ hV dw Rph f+DFP lji[ l.lji
dry idq = drbjfw h' idhbj = dihj ] m
Rpl V[ q{} bjfSj Fea ujS w[ q[i[ fi = RpKfi bjfSg sdHbj = dqhi wdi = wgag
] mm3mm3mm
bsµqu bwxI rivdws jI kI < siqgur pRswid ]
ijep Wl.a dry l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug Fea idrsjl ug wg = sg RpyjiS
hp.sj ] m
RpojVwj ^ dHw rji Fea idrsjl ljdhW ug s[ fjl dHw f+[qg z'Cj a[ fpLjw v{
vvvv
vvvv
w[ bjdHbj m Rpl V[ W[Vag wiw[ dwhj dw h[ qhjiju ) q[i[ fp,ai sg Ljsg ]@ aplk dHh fpLjw
fdhV w[ z'C[ RpKfi blrji h'r' ba[ q[i[ fp,ai sg Ljsg dry y,v' m q{G aphj} bjfS[ fp,ai
sg u.E dry v{ w[ ;iPi ujSj ] m Fea idrsjl ug V[ dwhj dw blk H[o[ hg ngw hJ@
aP. lj} drbjh dry Vj v{ w[ ujh m b,e'G Rph wdh>sj dw q{G aphj} ;iPi v{ w[ ujSj ]@
aplk dHh fpLjw fdhV vr' m Fea idrsjl ug V[ Rplsj Whpaj f+[q s[t w[ Rph fpLjw fdhV
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (465) Wl.ap idrsjl ug@ b>e 1196
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
vHg ba[ z'C[ RpKfi W{n eH[ m as'G bjfS[ fiAjr[G } s[t w[ qV dry l'yS v,e[ dw blk
Whpa uy ih[ hJ x[i bjfS[ fdhV[ h'H[ Wla=J r,v s[tS v,e[ dw l,y~q,py hg Whpa uy ih[
hJ m dHl dryji a'G Wjbs Fea idrsjl ug A[[ag s[ Vjv z'C[ a'G h[nJ RpKai[ ba[ Rplsg
fpLjw vjh w[ Rpl } xCj ds,ag a[ dwhj dw blk a[i[ Vjv Vhk ujSj m ljcj qV h.wji
wisj ] dw aP. l'hSj WS debj ]G m dHM Rpl f+[qg } Fea ug V[ urjW s[ ds,aj ba[
x[[i bjfSg s[h f+ag Rpfs[L s[Gs[ hV m
V'B ^ wHg dHl[ rjiaj } dya"C s[ iju[ sg qhjijSg NjvjWjHg s[ fpLjw ba[ z'C[
sg e,v RpV%J r,v'G q>Vs[ hV m
quJih suJµqw; kCU nwih ] pihrwvw dyKy; aUiB jwih ]

h[ s[hg ) apNdh = a{} wAP = wpN rg lpN.aj = lp,Nsj@ dslsj Vjdh = Vhk ] m
aP. bjfSj fdhijrj = dvWjl@ fpLjw bjds s[t[ = s[t w[ RPdF = h.wji s[ ldha h'
ujdh = uJsg ] m
grbvqI kw; nwhI Twau ]

qyrI grdin aUpir; lvY kwau ]1]
fi eiWrag = h.wjig h.wji rjvg s[h wj = sj f+v'w dry w'Hg njRp = oJ Vhk ]
rj^ h.wji rjvg Wp,Zg sj apigbj fs dry w'Hg oJ Vhk ] m
h[ s[hg ) a[ig eisdV = Z"S s[ RPfdi = RpKa[ wjv iPfg wjRp = wJ vr{ = W'vsj dfbj
] mm1mm
qU; kWie grbih bwvlI ]

h[ Wjrvg = wqvg s[h ) aP. wJdH = dwl rjla[ eiWdh = h.wji wisg ]G m
jYsy Bwdau KUMb rwju; qU, iqs qy KrI auqwvlI ]1]rhwau]

u{l[ = dul f+wji FjsRp = Fjsi'G s[ qhgV[ dry tP>W1 = tp>W sj ijup = f+wjL hp.sj ] a[
1! tp>W ljrS Fjs'G dry bjf[ RpKeS rjvg WVlfag@ dul s[ Vj uC% Vj f,aj hp.sj ] m dHh wHg f+wji sg
hp.sg ] m ;dhigvgbJ } #fs Wh[C[$ wdh>s[ hV@ dHh bwli wjv[ a[ Aa=gsji hp.s[ hV fi dy,DB[ rg hp.s[
hV m dW+AJ s[ qp,TJ $a[ RpD,e[ rg ;dhigv[ hp.s[ hV m tjS rjvg dwlq } tp>W wdh>s[ hV m dHl sgbJ dwlqJ
dr,y'G iju tp>W lF a'G y.eg q>Vg eHg ] m dHh dq>Bepqig bjds d;dv%bJ dry Whpa RpKesg ] m dHh dl,Zg-
vvvv
vvvv
v.qg WCg dy,Bg a[ dHl s[ Rpfi Aa=g Vhk hp.sg m RpKfi Aa=g s[ ojr[G ep,sj hp.sj ] m dHw wjvg dwlq ep,og
rieg wLqgi drt[ hp.sg ]@ Rpl } ep,Ag wdh>s[ hV m f>ujW s[ f,A'G r,v'G dHw q'Bg Aa=gsji l`{s bjMsg
] Rpl } dT>eig wdh>s[ hV@ H[h s'r[G tjHgsgbJ hV m f>ujW s[ fhjCJ $a[ tp>W bwli l?a ;dhigvg hp.sg
] a[ y.eg tp>W s[ Fpv[t[ wHg ;dhigvg tp>W tj w[ qi uJs[ hV m dHh A[ag RpD,esg a[ A[ag lC uJsg ]@
l' Rplsj o'C%g d;>seg sj ds=LBJa riagsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
Wl.ap idrsjl ug@ b>e 1196 (466) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
A[ag hg lC uJsg ] Fjr TjHg wp dsV sg qpdVbjs hp.sg ] fi aP. aJ dal = Rpl tp>W a[ = a'G
rg Rpajrvg = A[ag ujS rjvg ]G mm1mm ihjRp mm
jYsy kurµk; nhI pwieE Bydu ] qin sugµD; FUFY pRdysu ]
u{l[ = dul f+wji wpi.w = dhiV V[ wlaPig sj F[s Vhk fjdHY = fjRpSj wgaj m
Rpls[ adV = ligi dry hg wlaPig sg lpe.Z = ?pLWP hp.sg ] fi Rph f+s[lp = sPug oJ
NjCgbJ bjds dry uj w[ TPT{ = v,Fsj dxisj ] m
borj H[l[ f+wji dhis[ s[ b>si hg Feag iPfg wlaPig ] ba[ bV.s iPf lpe.Zg bj
ihg ] m
fi ugr fijH[ s[L Fjr drdLbJ bjds dry Rpl bV.s sg Fjv wi dihj ] m
Ap qn kw; jo kry bIcwru ] iqsu nhI jmkµkru; kry KuAwru ]2]
u' = duhCj qVpt
, bf = bjfS[ aV = ligi@ liPf wj = sj Wgyjip = dViSj wi[ = wisj ] m
dalp = Rpl qVp,t } uqw.wip = uqJ sj sPa tpbjip = ?ijW Vhk wi[ = wisj mm2mm
puq® klq® kw; krih Ahµkwru ] Twkuru; lyKw mgnhwru ]

u' qVp,t bjfS[ fp,ai@ bjfSg wva= = dHla=g bjds wj = sj bh.wji = bdFqjV
widh = wisj ] m
Rpl h.wjig w'v'G njwpip = qjvw f+DFP wiqJ~ZiqJ sj v[tj = dhljW~dwajW qeVhjip =
q>eSrjvj ] m
PyVy kw duKu; shY jIau ] pwCy, iksih pukwrih; pIau pIau ]3]
x[C[ = wga[ h'H[ q>s wiqJ wj = sj spt ugRp = ugr ;iPi lh{ = lhjiVj wi[ej m
x[i fjA[ = df,A[ i,Ddtbj vHg dwldh = dwl } fgRp fgRp = dfbjij dfbjij wiw[
fpwjidh = fpwji[ej@ Fjr Rpl lq[G dwl[ V[ i,Ddtbj Vhk wiVg mm3mm
swDU kI; jau lyih Et ] qyry imtih pwp; sB koit koit ]

h[ wJdHbj@ ugr ) uRp = u[wi aP. ljZP = qhjaqj uVJ wg = sg YB = B[w v[dh = v{Sj
wi[G m
aJ a[i[ w'dB w'dB = w'BjV w'B lF = lji[ fjf rj^ *'CJ uVqJ s[ *'CJ lji[ fjf
dqBdh = dqB ujSe[ m
kih rivdws; juo jpY nwmu ]

vvvv
vvvv
iqsu jwiq n jnmu; n join kwmu ]4]1]2]

Fea idrsjl ug woV wis[ hV dw u'p = duhCj qVp,t rg fiqjaqj sj Vjq
uf{ = ufsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dalp = Rpl qVp,t sj ujda = ujag a[ uVq Vjv w'Hg l.W.Z Vhk idh>sj ba[ Vj hg
u'dV = uPVJ Vjv w'Hg wjqp = w.q idh>sj ] mm4mm1mm2mm
bsµqu kbIr jIau < siqgur pRswid ]

ije Wl.a b>si Fea wWgi ug LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
hp.sj ] m
RpojVwj ^ dHw rji fiqjaqj V[ Fea wWgi ug sg fit wiV vHg dHw wp,ag sj
iPf ZjiV wgaj m duo[ wWgi ug bjfS[ bV.s dry W{n[ h'H[ lV@ as'G wPwig s[ iPf dry
f+DFP Fea wWgi ug s[ fjl bj w[ h"vg h"vg h' debj@ as'G lF dry dHw u'a } s[tS
rjv[ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug dHh LWs RpyjiS wis[ hV m
surh kI jYsI; qyrI cwl ] qyrI pUMCt aUpir; Jmk bwl ]1]
h[ wPwig ) lpih = eJ wg = sg u{lg = rieg@ ai%J a[ig yjv = a'i ] m
a[ig fP>AB = fPA RPfdi = RpKa[ l'hS[ Wjv Nqw ih[ hV mm1mm
ies Gr mih hY; su qU FUµiF Kwih ]

u' wpN dHl q[i[ zi dry ]@ lp = Rph aP. TP.dT = v,F w[ tjdh = tjSj wi m
Aaur iks hI ky; qU miq hI jwih ]1] rhwau ]

bRpi = h'i dwl hg = dwl[ w[ = s[ zi dry aP. qda = qaJ hg ujdh = ujSj
wi mm1mm ihjRp mm
cwkI cwtih; cUnu Kwih ] cwkI kw cIQrw; khW lY jwih ]2]

H[o[ fHg yjwg = y,wg yjBdh = y,B v{ ba[ yPVp = bjBj tjdh = tjSj wi m
y,wg y,BS a'G Wjbs wPwig iPf dry f+DFP V[ y,wg sj w,fCj yp,w dvbj@ as'G wdh>s[ hV m
fi aP. dHh yjwg = y,wg wj = sj ygoij = fi'vj whJ = dwo[ v[ = v{ wiw[ ujdh = uJsj
]G m lj} h'i WSjRpSj fr[ej mm2mm
as'G Rpl w'v'G fi'vj Apcj dvbj@ x[i A,a Vjv vBws[ B'wi[ r,v s[tS r,v dfbj m
as'G wdh>s[ hV ^
vvvv
vvvv
CIky pr; qyrI bhuqu fIiT ] mqu lkrI sotw; qyrI prY pIiT ]3]
Agw[ = dA,w[ s[ fi = RpKfi a[ig Whpa cgdn = V;i v,eg h'Hg ] m
u[wi wqjvj a[ wqjvg bj eH[@ as'G qap = qaJ dwa[ a[ig fgdn = df,n RpKfi v,wCg
\qVzCa l'Bg| uJ l'Bj \zdCbj h'dHbj c.cj| fi{ = f{ ujr[ mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kih kbIr; Bog Bly kIn ] miq koaU mwrY; eINt Fym ]4]1]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw hpS aplk Fv[ = y.e[ y.e[ F'e = fsjio tjSj
wgV = wga[ hV m hpS aplk H[o'G yv[ ujr' m
qda = qaJ dwa[ w'RP = w'Hg r[t w[ f,wg HkB = dH,B uJ rjhS sg w,yg T[q = Tgq
qji{ = qjiVj wi[ mm4mm1mm
l' dHh dWV's sj bio lqNSj m
dUsrw ArQ
dHl bio dry qV,ptj s[hg } l.W'ZV wis[ h'H[ woV wis[ hV ^
surh kI jYsI; qyrI cwl ] qyrI pUMCt aUpir; Jmk bwl ]1]
h[ ugr ) lpih = s[rdabJ wg = sg u{lg = ai%J a[ig yjv = a'i ] m
a[ig Wp,Z iPfg fP>AB = fPA RpKfi LpF epSJ iPfg rjv Nqw ih[ hV mm1mm
ies Gr mih hY; su qU FUµiF Kwih ]
dHl qVp,tj s[h iPfg zi qdh = dry u' bjadqw bV.s iPfg fsjio ]@ lp = Rph aP.
TP.dT = v,F w[ tjdh = tjSj wi rj^ dHl ldal.ea iPfg zi s[ dry u' W+hq y[aV r,l dihj
]@ lp = Rpl} TP.T Fjr dryji w[ Rpls[ W+hq bV.s } tjSj wi m
Aaur iks hI ky; qU miq hI jwih ]1] rhwau ]
bRpi = h'i dwl hg = dwl[ s[rg~s[rdabJ sg RpfjLVj s[ dry aP. qaJ hg ujdh = ujSj
wi mm1mm ihjRp mm
cwkI cwtih; cUnu Kwih ] cwkI kw cIQrw; khW lY jwih ]2]
h[ ugr ) aP. lwjq wiq@ drL[@ qjdHbj iPfg yjwg = y,wg yjBdh = y,B dihj h{G@ dHl
} A,c w[ aP. fiqjaqj } ujVS iPf yPVp = bjBj tjdh = tjSj wi rj^ f>uJ drwjiJ }
yPVp = yPiV wiw[ W+hqjV.s } tjSj wi m
lwjq wiqJ rj^ qjdHbj iPfg y,wg sj ligi iPfg ygoij = fi'vj whJ = dwo[ v{ w[
ujdh = ujr[Gej Fjr dHh ligi Vjv Vhk ujr[ej mm2mm
CIky pr; qyrI bhuqu fIiT ] mqu lkrI sotw; qyrI prY pIiT ]3]
l:ie iPfg Agw[ = dA,w[ fi = RpKfi a[ig Whpa cgdn = V;i v,eg h'Hg ] m
dHl Vjv qaJ a[ig df,n RpKfi Hgitj iPfg v,wCg ba[ h.wji iPfg l'Bj f{Sj wi[ mm3mm
kih kbIr; Bog Bly kIn ] miq koaU mwrY; eINt Fym ]4]1]
vvvv
vvvv
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ ugr ) aP. l.lji s[ Whpa y.e[ y.e[ F'e
F'eSj wgV = wga[ hV m hpS dHl } dabjeSj wi m
qaJ w'Hg a{} dH,B a[ Tgq qjiVj wi[@ Fjr l.W.ZgbJ bjds sj dru'e iPfg dH,B ba[
fsjioJ sj dru'e iPfg Tgq qjiVj wi[ mm4mm1mm
‰rwgu bsµqu smwpqµŒ
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (469) ljie qhvj 1@ b>e 1197
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rwgu swrg
ijep ljie Wji[ wpN rgyji dHl f+wji ] ^
ije lji.e fpijaV a[ v'w df+I ije ] m dHl ije sgbJ qZpi lpijrvgbJ v'w l.ega
a'G drwla h'HgbJ hV@ duV%J sj RpKaig Fjia dry drL[L f+yji ] m v'w lj; WgV RpKa[
lqp,y[ RpKaig Fjia s[ lf[i[ dHl ije } WCg ?PWlPiag Vjv rujMs[ hV m epiqda l.ega
s[ bjZji e+.o l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW dry dHl ije bZgV qhvj 1@ 2@ 3@ 4@ 5@ Fea wWgi
ug@ Fea Vjqs[r ug@ Fea fiqjV.s ug ba[ Fea lPisjl ug sg WjSg b>wa ] m
epiqda l.ega sg drrhjiw fi.fij dry Wl.a ije s[ ejdHV dsVJ dry dHl ije
sj ejdHV dWvwpv ridua q>DdVbj uJsj ] m Fjiag l.ega dry lji.e s[ q[v a'G Rpfu[
wHg f+wji f+y,va hV m dur[G ije lji.e@ rch.l lji.e@ qgbJ sg lji.e bjds m dHl ije
sj f+qp,t b>e #Vpg@ f q i[$ q>DdVbj uJsj ] m wHg drsrjV lji.e } Wdi>sjWVg lji.e rg
wdh ds>s[ hV fi Whpqa bVplji lji.e hg f+y,va ] m lji.e ije dry dVLjs s[ s'r[G
iPf f+I'e widsbJ dHl dry e.Zji ba[ Z{ra fPiV iPf dry ridua wga[ uJs[ hV m dHl
sj rjsg diLr@ l.rjsg f>yq@ tjB wjxg@ lqJ dsV sj aguj fhi ba[ ujag b"Cr ] m
borj dHw ije@ u' wjxg njB sj b"Cr ljCr ]@ dHl } dVLjs Lp,Z ba[ w'qv s'r[G
v,es[ hV@ Wjwg lji[ Lp,Z lpi hV m lji.e s[ bjRpS sj r[vj s'fdhij \qZUjV| ] lji.e
dry rjsg diLr ba[ l.rjsg f>yq ]@ bji'hg dry Z{ra ridua ]@ bri'hg dry rg spiWv
h' w[ v,esj ] m
bji'hg_l i q f V l m
bri'hg_l Z Vj f q i l m
borj
bji'hg_l@ i[ q f@ Vg lº m
bri'hg_lº Vpg f@ q i[@ Vg l m
l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug dry dHl sj A,WgrJ blojV ] m
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1197Œ
rwgu swrg caupdy mhlw 1 Gru 1
ije ljie s[ b>si qhvj 1 = fdhv[ liPf l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug zip 1 = fdhv[ lpiajv
dry fdhvJ q>ev widsbJ yRpfs[ = yji yji fdsbJ rjv[ LWs RpyjiV wis[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
ljie qhvj 1@ b>e 1197 (470) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Akwl mUriq AjUnI sYBµ gurpRswid ]
1 = bsp,ag W+hq@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' lda = VjL a'G idha l,y liPf Vjqp = f+dl,Z@
wiaj = uea sj iy{aj@ fpitp = fPiV@ dViFRp = F{ a'G idha@ dVir{ip = r{i a'G idha
bwjv = wjv \q"a| a'G idha qPida = hlag \liPf| buPVg = uPVJ a'G idha@ l{F. = lpa[ f+wjL
liPf@ epi = y[aV ba[ f+ljds = bV.s liPf ] rj^ b{l[ drL[LSJ rjvj fiq[Li epiJ sg
f+ljds = dwifj spbjij f+jfa hp.sj ] m
Apuny Twkur kI; hau cyrI ]

h[ FjHg ) bfpV[ = bjfs[ njwpi = qjvw fiq[Li wg = sg hRp = q{G y[ig = sjlg hJ m
crn ghy jgjIvn pRB ky; haumY mwir inbyrI ]1]rhwau]

dul r[v[ q{G ueugrV = uea s[ ugrV iPf f+F = fiq[Li w[ = s[ yiVJ wqvJ }
eh[ = fwCVj wgaj rj^ dis[ dry dZbjV wiV iPf fwCVj wgaj rj^ f+[q iPfg h,oJ s[
Vjv fwCVj wgaj@ Rpl r[v[ fiq[Li V[ dwifj wiw[ spVgbJ } qjdi = qjiV rjvg
hRpq{ = h.eaj q[i[ b>si'G dVW[ig = dVW[C@ Vdria wi ds,ag ] rj^ u' hRpq{ a[ wjqVj qjdi =
qjiV rjvg lg@ dHh dVW[C@ Vdria wi ds,ag ] m
rj^ hRpq{ } qji wiw[ hRpq{ wiV sg h.eaj rg Vdria wi ds,ag ] Fjr dHh h.eaj
rg Vhk ihg dw q{G hRpq{ qji vHg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
pUrn prm joiq prmysr; pRIqm pRwn hmwry ]

u' ljdibJ ojrJ dry fPiV = drbjfw@ lF a'G fiq = r,cj u'da = f+wjL liPf fiq[Li
]@ Rph f+gaq = dfbjij fiq[Li hqji[ = ljc[ f+jV = f+jSJ sj bjlij iPf ] m
mohn moih lIAw mnu myrw; smJis sbdu bIcwry ]1]

h[ FjHg ) ljdibJ FeaJ s[ q'h } q[BS rjv[ rj^ bjfS[ dfbjdibJ } f+[q dry
q'hV = q'dha wiV rjv[ fiq[Li V[ q[ij qV q'h vgbj = dvbj ]@ epi lWsp = Rpfs[L sg
rgyji wiw[ Rpl s[ liPf sg lqNdl = lqN \debja| f+jfa hp.sg ] rj^ lWsp = W+hq sg
rgyji wiw[ l:{ liPf s[ bjds } lqNSj wgaj ] rj^ l,y liPf s[ bV.s } lqNSj wgaj
vvvv
vvvv
] mm1mm
mnmuK hIn hoCI miq JUTI; min qin pIr srIry ]

qVqpt = bjfS[ qV } qptg WSjRpS rjv[ rj^ bjfS[ qV s[ bjt[ v,eS rjv[ epSJ
a'G hgV = idha fpit sg qda = Wp,Zg drL[ drL{Sg h'S wiw[ h'Ag = ap,A a[ NPng ] rj^ NPn[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fsjioJ dry v,e w[ NPng ] rj^ Rpl sg qda = dl,Ddtbj v{Sg rg NPng ] ba[ Rpl s[ qdV
b>si h.wji sg@ wjiV adV = ligi b>si bdr,Ddsbj sg a[ loPv ligi b>si wjv drdLbJ
sg fgi = fgCj WSg idh>sg ] rj^ da>VJ s[hJ s[ b>si u.qS qiS sg fgCj ] m
b,e[ epiqptJ sg hjva s,ls[ hV ^
jb kI rwm rµgIlY rwqI; rwm jpq mn DIry ]2]

uW = us'G wg = sg q[ig dWiag i.egv{ \i.e + Hgv{| i.eJ s[ Hgv{ = zi ijq = fiq[Li
s[ dry ijag = i.eg eHg ] rj^ ijq = fiq[Li s[ i.egv{ = bV.s dry i.eg eHg ] m as
a'G iq>ag ijq = fiq[Li sj Vjq ufa = ufS wiw[ qV = dy,a Zgi[ = Zgiuaj s[ ldha
h' debj ] rj^ drwjiJ sg Vdriag wiw[ dWW[w bjds epSJ s[ ldha h' w[ Zgiuaj }
f+jfa h'dHbj ] mm2mm
haumY Coif BeI bYrwgin; qb swcI suriq smwnI ]

us'G a'G dy,a sg dWiag hRpq{ = h.eaj } A'dc = A,c wiw[ spVgbJ a'G
W{ijedV = r{ijeV@ r{ije rjvg FHg = h' eHg ]@ rj^ drdLbJ } A'dc = A,c w[ fiq[Li
s[ dqvjf rjv[ r{ije s[ ldha h' eHg ]@ aW = as a'G ljyg = l,yg Feag wiw[
lpida = dWiag W+hq dry lqjVg = lqj eHg ] rj^ W+hq debjV sg l,yg lpida = debja
dhis[ dry lqjb eHg ] rj^ l,yg \lp + ida| lp = l+[LB ida = f+gag wiw[ dWiag W+hq
dry lqjb eHg ] m
Akul inrµjn isau mnu mwinAw; ibsrI lwj luokwnI ]3]

us'G sj bwpv = wpvJ a'G idha dVi.uV = Lp,Z liPf fiq[Li s[ dlRp = Vjv qVp = dy,a
qjdVbj = q>V debj ]@ as'G sg vp'wjVg = vpwjHg@ spVgbJ sg vju = v,uj dWlig = drli@
Fp,v eHg ] mm3mm
BUr BivK nwhI qum jYsy; myry pRIqm pRwn ADwrw ]

h[ q[i[ f+gaq = dfbji[ rj^ fiq f+[q s[ blfs a[ f+jSJ s[ bZjij = bjlij iPf fiq[Li )
apq = a[i[ u{l[ = riej FPi = FPawjv dry w'Hg Vjhg = Vhk h'dHbj a[ Vj hg Fdr,t =
Fdr,ta lq[G dry h'r[ej rj^ FPi = lqPh lq[G a[ bjRpS rjv[ lq[G dry w'Hg Vhk dslsj m
hir kY nwim rqI sohwgin; nwnk rwm Bqwrw ]4]1]

vvvv
vvvv
dul sg hdi = fiq[Li w{ = s[ Vjq dry dWiag iag = i.eg h'Hg ]@ Rpl sg
dWiag l'hjedV = lphjer.ag@ bV.s s[ ldha h'Hg ] dwMdw Rpl } Fajij =
fag ijq = fiq[Li dqv debj ] rj^ Fajij = Fiag Fjr fPiag wiV rjvj fiq[Li dqv
debj ] mm4mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 1 ]
hir ibnu ikau rhIAY; duKu ibAwpY ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiq[Li s[ FuV dlqiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwRp = dwr[G ihgb{ =
idhSj wigH[@ dwMdw f+DFP dlqiV a'G WQ{i u.qS qiS rj^ bdebjV sj sp,t dWbjf{ =
v,Ddebj hg idh>sj ] borj Fjr[G sp,t v,e ujr[@ fiq[Li a'G WQ{i dwr[G ihgH[ Fjr dihj
Vhk uJsj m
ijhvw swdu n, PIkI rs ibnu; ibnu pRB kwlu sµqwpY ]1]rhwau]

duhrj = ilVj dry Vjq sj ljsp = lpbjs V = Vhk ] a[ il = f+[q a'G dWVp = WQ{i
xgwg = dx,wg ]@ Fjr W[ilg rjvgbJ e,vJ wisg ]@ f+F = fiq[Li sg f+jfag a'G dWVp = WQ{i
dHhVJ \ugrJ| } wjv l.ajf{ = sp,t ds>sj hg idh>sj ] rj^ hi[w uVq s[ b>a dry lajMsj
hg idh>sj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
jb lgu, drsu n prsY pRIqm; qb lgu BUK ipAwsI ]

uW = us vep = aw f+gaq = dfbji[ fiq[Li@ epiP s[ silp = siLVJ } fil{ = filgsj
V = Vhk ]@ aW vep = as a,w fsjioJ s[ tjS sg FPt = Fp,t a[ ilJ wlJ s[ fgS sg rj^
da=LVj iPfg dfbjlg = a=[h v,eg idh>sg ] m
drsnu dyKq hI mnu mwinAw; jl ris kml ibgwsI ]1]

b>aiujqg bwjv fpit s[ silVp = sgsji s[ta = s[tdsbJ hg qVp = dy,a Rpl s[ liPf
dry dHM qjdVbj = q>V debj ] dur[G uv = fjSg s[ il \l.e| wiw[ wqv = w"v xp,v
dWejlg = dtC f{Gsj ] rj^ dHl[ f+wji il iPf W+hq s[ f+[q iPfg fjSg Vjv dis[ iPf w"v
sg dWiag dWejlg = dtC bjHg ] rj^ dWejlg = bV.s s[ ldha h' eHg ] mm1mm
aUniv Gnhru, grjY brsY; koikl mor bYrwgY ]

dul rwa zVhip = W,sv RPVdr = Npw wiw[ eiu{ = eiusj a[ Wil{ = rilsj ] Fjr
ritj wisj ]@ Rpl r[v[ w'dwv = w'dHv r{ije s[ Vjv wPwS v,e uJsg ] a[ q'i r{ije
dry f{vJ fjMsj a[ ?pL h' w[ W'vsj ] m
borj dHl[ f+wji us bwjv fpit iPf W,sv d*fjvP h'S iPf Npw wiw[ Rpfs[L s[S
iPf eius[ a[ W+hq debjV sg sja s[S iPf rils[ hV@ rj^ qhjrjwJ sj Rpfs[L s[S
vvvv
vvvv
iPf eius[ a[ fsjioJ } s[S iPf ritj wis[ hV@ as l.aJ qhjaqJ sg ;pWjV w'dHvJ
rJeP. r{ije s[ ldha wPwsg ] a[ qV iPf q'i r{ije s[ WyV W'vsj h'dHbj l+rS@ q>VS@
dVdZbjlS iPf f{vJ fjMsj ] rj^ l.aJ sg Wp,Z iPf w'dHv dViVj wiV iPf wPwsg ] a[
qV iPf q'i r{ije s[ ldha hp.sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qrvr ibrK ibhµg BuieAMgm; Gir ipr Dn sohwgY ]2]
dur[G WjQJ dry airi = xvJ rjv[ dW+A@ dWit = qjiPovJ dry bjfS[ bjf RpKe[ h'H[
dW+A@ dWh.e = f>Ag FpdHb>eq = l,f bjds ritj f{S a'G ?pLg dry bjMs[ hV@ dar[G udebjlP
iPf ZV = dHlaig s[ dis[ iPfg zi dry l'hje{ = bV.s f+jfa hp.sj ] m
borj \dWit dWh.e| dul f+wji ritj f{S a'G WjQJ s[ xvsji dWit = dW+A a[
dWh.e = f>Ag ?pL hp.s[ hV rj^ f>Ag dW+AJ s[ xv xp,v tj w[ f+l.V hp.s[ hV ba[ \airi
FpdHb>eq| \ai + ri| ri = l+[LB ai = dW+A y.sV s[ Vjv dqv w[ FpdHb>eq = l,f ;dhi
sg afL a'G n.T f+jfa wis[ hV Fjr Lgav y.sV s[ Vjv vfB[ idh>s[ hV rj^ dHl[ f+wji
udebjlP iPf f>Ag debjV iPfg xv@ Ziq iPfg xp,v a[ LpF epSJ iPf f,adibJ } f+jfa wiw[
f+l.V hp.s[ hV rj^ dH>si[ iPf f>Ag qhjaqj iPf dW+AJ sj l.e f+jfa wiw[ Fjr siLV wiw[
f+l.V hp.s[ hV ba[ epiP iPf l+[LB y.sV s[ dW+A Vjv dqv w[ f+[q rjv[ udebjlP iPf l,f
drdLbJ iPf ;dhi sg afL a'G n.T f+jfa wis[ hV rj^ Vjq iPf Lgavaj s[ wiw[ qV
iPfg l,f sg ;dhi dqB uJsg ] m
dHh lji[ Rpl } L'FVgw hV@ dul udebjlP iPf dHlaig s[ dis[ iPfg zi dry fag
f+jfag sj l'hje{ = bV.s f+jfa h'dHbj ] m
borj Wp,Z iPf Ziag dry \ai + ri| ai = bdaL[ wiw[ ri = l+[LB epSJ iPf dW+A
f{sj h'S wiw[ dH>sdibJ iPf f>AgbJ } bV.s f+jfa h'dHbj ] ba[ f+[q iPf FpdHb>eq = l,f
} rg t[Cj h'dHbj ]@ dHM udebjlP iPf dHlaig s[ dis[ iPf zi dry dfi = fag fiq[Li
sg f+jfag sj l'hje{ = bV.s f+jfa h'dHbj ] mm2mm
kuicl kurUip kunwir kulKnI; ipr kw shju n jwinAw ]

dul ugr iPf dHlaig V[ dfi = fag fiq[Li sg f+jfag wj = sj lhup = debjV rj^
liPf sj debjV V = Vhk ujdVbj = ujVSj wgaj@ Rph ugr iPf dHlaig ligi wiw[
wpdyv = bfdr,ai@ WsyvV ] rj^ wpdyv = t'Bg yjv Fjr wpl.ea s[ ila[ RpKa[ y,vS
rjvg ]@ wpiPdf = dsv sg l`jHg iPfg iPf a'G idha ]@ wpVjdi = t'Bg ugr iPf dHlaig ]
Fjr t'B[ w.qJ } wiV rjvg dHlaig ] wpvtVg = t'B[ wjq bjds v,ASJ rjvg ] rj^ Rph
bjfSg LpF epSJ iPfg wpvJ } tVg = VjL wiV rjvg ] bioja duls[ hp,cJ dVwvgbJ
h'S a[ sjC%g bjHg h'r[ Rpl dHlaig } wpvtSg q>Vs[ hV dHl[ f+wji dul s[ h.eaj sgbJ
hp,cJ dVwvgbj h'S a[ dV>Ddsbj iPfg sjC%g dVwvg h'r[ Rph ugr iPf dHlaig wpvtSg hp.sg ] m
hir rs rµig rsn nhI iq®pqI; durmiq dUK smwinAw ]3]

vvvv
vvvv
dul sg ilV = duhrj h'iVJ ilJ dry xlg h'S wjiV hdi = fiq[Li s[ i.de = f+[q
il dry da=fag = da=fa Vhk h'Hg rj^ dWiag hig s[ Vjq il dry a[ ilVj f+[q dry da=fa
Vhk h'Hg@ Rpl spiqda = t'Bg q,a rjvg dHlaig sj qV hi rwa bdebjV iPf sPt = sp,t
dry hg lqjdVbj = lqjdHbj@ dqdvbj idh>sj ] mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
ljie qhvj 1@ b>e 1197~1198 (474) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Awie n jwvY; nw duKu pwvY; nw duK drdu srIry ]
epiqpt dHlaig Vj uVq Zji w[ bjdH = bjMsg ]@ Vj qi w[ dwa[ ujr{ = ujSj wisg
]@ Vj hg u.qS qiS sj sptp = wLB fjr{ = fjRpSj wisg ] ba[ Vj hg Rpl s[ qV dry
dwl[ f+wji sj sp,t hp.sj ] ba[ Vj hg Rpl s[ ligi[ = aV dry bdr,Ddsbj iPf sisp = fgCj
hp.sg ] m
nwnk pRB qy shj suhylI; pRB dyKq hI mnu DIry ]4]2]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph fag f+F = fiq[Li sg f+jfag s[ bV.s f+jfa
wiV a[ = a'G lhu = lpa[~dl,Z hg lph[vg = lptg h'Hg ] ba[ fag f+F = fiq[Li s[ siLV
s[ta = r[tdsbJ hg Rpl sj qVp = dy,a Zgi[ = Zgiuaj s[ ldha h' debj ] mm4mm2mm
swrg mhlw 1 ]
dUir nwhI; myro pRØBu ipAwrw ]
q[i' = q[ij bdab>a dfbjij f+DFp = fiq[Li sPdi Vjhg = Vhk ]@ Fjr ljdibJ sj bjaqj
iPf h'S wiw[ V[C[ ] m
siqgur bcin myro mnu mwinAw; hir pwey pRwn ADwrw ]1]rhwau]
us'G sj q[i' = q[ij qVp = dy,a ldaepiJ s[ WyVJ RpKa[ qjdVbj = q>V@ fagu debj ]@
as'G sj f+jSJ sj bZjij = bjlij iPf hdi = fiq[Li fjH[ = fjRpSj wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
‰AMg 1198Œ
ien ibiD hir imlIAY vr kwmin; Dn sohwgu ipAwrI ]
h[ udebjlP iPf wjqdV = dHlaigH[ ) dHV = dHl dWdZ = aigw[ s[ Vjv ri = fag
hdi = fiq[Li } dqvgb{ = dqvgsj ]@ u' udebjlP iPf dHlaig fag fiq[Li } dfbjig
v,esg ]@ Rplsj l'hjep = bV.s ZV = Z.Vaj s[ I'e ] rj^ u' dHl aigw[ Fjr epi Rpfs[L
spbjij f+DFP s[ f+jfag rjv[ dfbji dry v,eg ]@ Rpl sj l'hje Z.V ] m
jwiq brn, kul shsw cUkw; gurmiq sbid bIcwrI ]1]

dul sg dWiag epiqda = epi dl,Ddtbj spbjij lWds = W+hq sg Wgyjig = rgyji rjvg
h' eHg ] rj^ epiqda } ZjiV wiw[ epi lWds = Rpfs[L sg rgyji rjvg h' eHg ]@ Rpl
vvvv
vvvv
s[ dhis[ dr,Dy'G ujda = ujag@ WiV = t,aig W+jhqS bjds riSJ sj a[ y.eg wpv bjds sj
lhlj = l.lj yPwj = yp,Ddwbj uJsj ] rj^ ujag@ riS@ wpv sj bdFqjV a[ f+qjSea l.lj
bjds yp,Ddwbj@ sPi h' uJsj ] rj^ Rpl sg ujda = Wp,Zg bjaq drL{Sg h' eHg ]@ a[ Rpl
} WiV Fjr fiq[Li sj f+[q f+jfa h' uJsj ] a[ Rpl s[ dhis[ b>si'G f+qjS eda@ f+q[I
eda bjds l.lj rg yp,Ddwbj uJsj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijsu mnu mwnY, AiBmwnu n qw kau; ihMsw loBu ivswry ]
dul sj qVp = dy,a fag fiq[Li dry qjV{ = q>V uJsj ] rj^ dul RpKa[ fiq[Li sj
qV q>V uJsj ] aj wRp = Rpl } ws[ rg epSJ bjds sj bdFqjVp = h.wji V = Vhk xpisj
ba[ Rph dh>lj = ugr zja a[ v'F bjds } drlji[ = drlji ds>sg ] Fjr Rph qV wiw[
dwl[ sj Wpij Vhk dyarsg@ WjSg wiw[ dwl[ } Wpij LWs Vhk wdh>sg a[ ligi wiw[ sp,t
Vhk ds>sg@ dHM qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[ dh>lj Vhk wisg a[ Rpl V[ fsjioJ sj vjvy rg
b>si'G drlji ds,aj ] m
shij rvY vru kwmix ipr kI; gurmuiK rµig svwry ]2]
u' udebjlP iPf wjqdS = dHlaig dfi = fag fiq[Li wg = sg yjhrjV ]@ Rph
rip = fag fiq[Li sg f+jfag s[ bV.s } lhdu = lpa[~dl,Z hg ir{ = qjSsg ] rj^
lhdu = debjV liPf fag fiq[Li s[ bV.s } qjSsg ] ba[ Rpl s[ qV } epiqpdt = qptg
epiJ spbjij fag fiq[Li V[ fPiV i.de = bV.s s[ ldha rj^ i.de = f+[q s[ Vjv
lrji[ = l.rjiVj wgaj ] mm2mm
jwrau AYsI pRIiq kutµb snbµDI; mwieAw moh pswrI ]

u' qjdHbj s[ q'h } fljig = fljiV@ dtvjiV rjvg ]@ b{lg = bduhg wpB.W = fdirji
a[ lVW.Zg = l.W.ZgbJ sg f+gda = f+gag } W+hq bdFbjl iPfg beVg s[ Vjv ujiRp = ljC
s[Sj wi' m
ijsu AMqir pRIiq, rwm rsu nwhI; duibDw krm ibkwrI ]3]
dul s[ dhis[ b>adi = dry f+DFP f+jfag sg f+gda = f+gag a[ ijq = fiq[Li f+jfag sj
ilp = bV.s Vjhg = Vhk ]@ Rph spdWZj = spdy,ag@ s:{a~Fjr dry fHg h'Hg dWwjig = drwjiJ
rjv[ w.q wisg idh>sg ] rj^ b"epSJ wjiV drwjig h'Hg idh>sg ] mm3mm
AMqir rqn pdwrQ, ihq kO; durY n lwl ipAwrI ]

dul s[ dhis[ b>adi = dry iaV fsjio iPf W+hq sg f+jfag w" = sj dha = f+[q ]
rj^ dul s[ b>si fiq[Li V[ f+[q iPfg iaV fsjio w" = } f{sj wgaj ] rj^ dul s[ b>si
f+[q iPf fsjio ] Rpl } iaV iPf W+hq b>si'G hg f+jfa h'dHbj ] m Rph vjv = dfbji[
fiq[Li sg dfbjig ltg spi{ = vpw V = Vhk lwsg Fjr AppfjHg h'Hg Apfsg \vpwsg| Vhk ] m
vvvv
vvvv
borj dul s[ b>si r{ije iPfg iaV@ la@ l.a't@ sdHbj@ Ziq@ rgyji bjds epSJ
iPf fsjio a[ f+DFP f+jfag sj f+[q ] rj^ duls[ b>si iaV iPf W+hq sj f+[q iPfg fsjio
]@ Rph dfbji[ fiq[Li sg dfbjig ltg ep,Ng Vhk idh lwsg@ Fjr Rph lF dry qLhPi@
f+eB h' uJsg ]@ ba[ ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, gurmuiK nwmu Amolku; juig juig AMqir DwrI ]4]3]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph epiqpt ltg epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij
fiq[Li s[ bq'vwp = bVq'v@ qp,v a'G idha Vjq } upde upde = upeJ upeJ dry dhis[ s[
b>adi = b>si Zjig = ZjiV wiw[ i,tsg ] m
borj dul } qptg epiJ V[ fiq[Li sj bq'vw Vjq b>Ddq+a s[Sj wgaj ]@ Rph upeJ
upeJ s[ b>si fiq[Li s[ Vjq } dhis[ dry ZjiV@ rlj wiw[ i,tsg ] mm4mm3mm
swrµg mhlw 4 Gru 1 < siqgur pRswid ]

lji.e ije s[ b>si qhvj 4 = y"o[ liPf l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug l+g b>Ddq+ali ljdhW
drt[ dl,t l.eaJ } fiq fdr,ai Rpfs[L ds>DdsbJ zip 1 = fdhv[ lpiajv dry fdhvJ rlaP
dVis[Lw q>ev widsbJ LWs RpyjiV wis[ hV m
1 = bsp,ag fiq[Li@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' ldaepiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj spbjij
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
hir ky sµq jnw kI; hm DUir ]
f+DFP sg dwifj spbjij hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ l.a uVJ wg = sg hq = blk yiV
ZPdi = ZPC WVSj wgaj ] m
imil sqsµgiq, prmpdu pwieAw;
Awqm rwmu rihAw BrpUir ]1]rhwau]
ldal.ea s[ dqdv = dqvjf spbjij fiqfsp = r,cg w{rv q't iPf fsrg } fjdHbj =
fjRpSj wgaj ] ba[ u' ljdibJ sj bjaq = bjaqj@ bjfSj bjf iPf@ ijqp = idqbj h'dHbj
a[ lF ojrJ a[ FifPdi = drbjfw h' dihj fiq[Li ] Rpl } ujVSj wgaj ] rj^ u' fiq[Li
lF oJ FifPdi = drbjfw h' dihj ]@ Rpl } bjaq = bjfSj bjf iPf ujVSj wgaj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
siqguru sµqu imlY sWiq pweIAY; iklivK duK kwty siB dUir ]
ldaepiP l.a dqv{ = dqv ujS rj^ l.ap = LJa bjaqj rjv[ ldaepiP ug dqv{ = dqv
ujS aJ bjadqw lJda = LJag fjHgb{ = fjRpSj wigsg ] ba[ ldaepiJ V[ yji f+wji s[
dwvdrt = fjf@ u.qS qiS bjds ldF = lji[ spt wjB[ = w,B w[ sPi wi ds,a[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
Awqm joiq BeI prPUilq; purKu inrµjnu dyiKAw hjUir ]1]

dhis[ s[ b>si W+hq bjaq = bjaqj sg u'da = debja FHg = h'Hg a'G dWiag LpF epSJ
s[ ldha fixPdva = f+xp,va@ dtC eHg ]@ dul wiw[ fpitp = fPiV dVi.uV = Lp,Z liPf fiq[Li
} bjfSj bjaqj iPf wiw[ huPdi = V[C[ hg s[dtbj = r[t dvbj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
vfY Bwig sqsµgiq pweI; hir hir nwmu rihAw BrpUir ]
dul V[ rc{ = r,DdcbJ Fjde = wiqJ wiw[ fiq[Li sg f+jfag rjvg ldal.ea
fjHg = fjRpSj wgag ]@ Rpl V[ lF } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq uf
w[ fiq[Li } lji[ FifPdi = vWj vW@ drbjfw h' dihj ujdSbj ] m
ATsiT qIrQ mjnu kIAw; sqsµgiq pg nwey DUir ]2]

(‘n@wey’ dw aucwrx Bwrw hY)
Rpl V[ ldal.ea s[ fe = yiVJ sg ZPdi = ZPC dry VjH[ = dHLVjV wiw[ qjV'
bnldn = bnjhn agioJ s[ quVp = fpiWJ s[ dHLVjV sj xv f+jfa wgbj = wgaj ] mm2mm
durmiq ibkwr mlIn miq hoCI; ihrdw kusuDu lwgw moh kUru ]
u' spiqda = t'Bg q,a rj^ t'B[ fpit sg qda = dl,Ddtbj wiw[ wjq *'Z bjds drwjiJ
wiw[ qda = Wp,Zg h'Ag = ap,A a[ qvgV = q{vg h' ihg ] rj^ wjq *'Z bjds drwji xpiV[
wiw[ ba[ qvgVaj f{sj wiV rjvg bdr,Ddsbj wiw[ h'Ag = ap,A q,a h' ihg lg ba[ drdLbJ
sg wplpZp = bfdr,aiaj wiw[ dhisj = disj q'h@ wPip = NPn W'vS rj^ NPn[ fsjioJ dry
vjej = v,Ddebj h'dHbj ] m
ibnu krmw ikau sµgiq pweIAY; haumY ibAwip rihAw mnu JUir ]3]
dVLwjq wiqJ s[ wga[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i rj^ epiJ sg wiqj = WtdLL a'G WQ{i ldal.ea
dwRp = dwr[G fjHgb{ = fjRpSj wigsg ] ( Fjr f+jfa Vhk hp.sg ba[ hRpq{ = h.eaj s[
dWbjdf = drbjfS[@ v,eS[ wiw[ qV lsj NPdi = Npisj idh>sj ] mm3mm
hohu dieAwl i¸pw kir hir jI; mwgau sqsµgiq pg DUir ]

h[ hdi = fiq[Li ug ) d*fj = q[hi sg ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ q[i[ Rpa[ sdHbjv = dsbjvP
h'hp = h'Sj wi'@ q{G bjf ug sg ldal.ea s[ fe = yiVJ sg ZPdi = ZPCg qjeRp = q>esj hJ m
nwnk, sµqu imlY hir pweIAY; jnu hir ByitAw rwmu hjUir ]4]1]
ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) l.ap = LJa bjaqj rjv[ fpitJ s[
Vjv dqv{ = dqvS[ wiw[ a{} fjHgb{ = fjRpSj wigsj ]@ h[ ijqp = iq[ h'H[ hdi = fiq[Li )
dul epiqpt uV } aP. F[dBbj = dqdvbj ]G@ Rpl V[ a{} huPdi = w'v lqdNbj ] mm4mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
swrµg mhlw 4 ]
goibMd crnn kau; bilhwrI ]
q{G e'dW>s = df+org sg i,Ddtbj wiV rjv[ fiq[Li s[ fdr,ai yiVV = yiVJ wqvJ
wRp = s[ Rpfi'G Wdvhjig = wpiWjV uJsj hJ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Bvjlu jgqu n jweI qrxw; jip hir hir pwir auqwrI ]1]rhwau]
u.qS qiS s[ Fruvp = F{ iPfg fjSg Vjv Fdibj h'dHbj ueap = l.lji~lqp>s= blJ
ugrJ s[ fjl'G bjfS[ bjf aiSj = adibj V = Vhk ujHg = uJsj@ w[rv epiJ spbjij hdi =
hig hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq uf w[ hg fji Rpajig = Rpajij h' lwsj ] rj^ rjdhepiP sj
Vjq udfbj h'dHbj uhj; ra h' w[ r{ije iPfg dwVji[ a'G yC%jb w[ qpwa iPf dwVji[ $a[
fji Rpaji ds>sj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
ihrdY pRqIiq bnI pRB kyrI; syvw suriq bIcwrI ]

dul s[ dhis{ = dy,a dry f+F = fiq[Li w[ig = sg f+agda = f+agag WVg = WS bjHg
] Fjr Fi'lj bj debj dw fiq[Li lsj b>e l.e ]@ Rpl sg lpida = lpiag b>si Feag
iPf l[rj = Bdhv wiV sg Wgyjig = rgyji f+jfa h'Hg ] rj^ Rph f+[q Vjv l[rj = Bdhv
wisj ] a[ lpida = dWiag s[ Vjv l:{ liPf } dryjiVj wisj ] rj^ Rpl V[ \lp + ida|
lp = l+[LB ida = f+gag wiw[ f+DFP f+jfag rjvg Feag iPf l[rj = Bdhv wiVg rgyjig ]
rj^ bjf Vjq ufS a[ h'iVJ } ufjRpS iPf l[rj wiVg rgyjig ] m
Anidnu rwm nwmu jip ihrdY; srb klw guxkwrI ]1]
u' fiq[Li liW = ljigbJ wvj = LwagbJ rjvj a[ epSwjig = Rpfwjig ] rj^ u'
\epS + wjig| epS = drdLbJ sg Vdriag rjvg Vjq iPf wjig = b"LZg s[S rjvj ]@ Rpl
ijq = fiq[Li sj Vjq epiqpt uV bVdsVp = ija dsV[ dhis{ = dy,a dry udf = ufsj
idh>sj ] mm1mm
pRØBu Agm Agocru, rivAw sRb TweI; min qin AlK ApwrI ]
u' f+DFp = fiq[Li beq = qV sg e.qaj a'G fi[@ be'yip = dH>sigbJ s[ bdrL[ a[
l+W = lF njHg = ojrJ dry idrbj = idqbj h'dHbj ] ba[ u' qdV = dy,a a[ aV s[ b>si
q"uPs ] fi epiJ a'G WQ{i bvt = vtS a'G idha a[ bfjig = f+dwiag s[ fjijrji a'G idha ] m
gur ikrpwl Bey, qb pwieAw; ihrdY AlKu lKwrI ]2]

us epi = ldaepiP ug dwifjv = dsbjvP FH[ = h'H[@ aW = as'G b>si'G hg fiq[Li }
fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ dwMdw epiJ V[ Vjq b>Ddq+a sg sja s[ w[ bvtp = vtS a'G
idha fiq[Li } dis[ dry hg vtjig = uSj ds,aj ] mm2mm
AMqir hir nwmu, srb DrxIDr;

vvvv
vvvv
swkq kau dUir BieAw, AhµkwrI ]

liW = ljig ZiSgZi = Ziag } bjfS[ bjli[ ZjiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq lF
s[ b>adi = b>si hg ] rj^ ljig Ziag } bjfS[ bjli[ ZjiV rjv[ fiq[Li sj Vjq epiqptJ
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (479) ljie qhvj 4@ b>e 1198~1199
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
s[ dhis[ b>si f+eB h' uJsj ]@ fi bh.wjig = h.wjig ba[ ljwa = wn'i dy,a rjv[ fpitJ
wRp = } sPi f+aga FdHbj = h' dihj ] m
iq®snw jlq, n kbhU bUJih; jUAY bwjI hwrI ]3]

wn'i dy,a rjvj fpit hi rwa da=LVj iPfg beVg dry uva = uvsj idh>sj ]@
Rpl s[ b>si'G fsjioJ } fj w[ rg wWhP = ws[ da=LVj WPNdh = WpNsg V = Vhk ]@ dHl[ wiw[
Rpl V[ bjfSg qVp,tj uVq iPfg Wj;g drdLbJ iPfg uPb{ = uPH[ dry hjig = hji ds,ag ] mm3mm
aUTq bYTq hir gun gwvih; guir ikMcq ikrpw DwrI ]

duV%J RpKa[ fPi[ epdi = ldaepiJ V[ dw>ya = o'C%g duhg rg dwifj = q[hi sg ds=LBg
Zjig = wgag ]@ Rph epiqpt uV RPna = RpD,ns[ W{na = W{ns[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ epV = epSJ
} ejrdh = ejMs[ idh>s[ hV m
‰AMg 1199Œ
nwnk, ijn kau ndir BeI hY; iqn kI pYj svwrI ]4]2]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duV = duV%J wRp = RpKa[ fiq[Li rj^ epiJ sg
dwifj Vsdi = ds=LBg FHg = h'Hg ]@ daV = RpV%j wg = sg f{u = dH,;a bjf fiq[Li V[ v'w~
f+v'w dry lrjig = l.rjiVj wgag ] mm4mm2mm
swrg mhlw 4 ]
hir hir AMØimRq nwmu; dyhu ipAwry ]
h[ fiq[Li ) u' a[ij lF } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjvj a[ fjfJ sj hdi = hjiw Vjq
b>Ddq+a ] rj^ b>Ddq+a = dq+aP a'G idha wiV rjvj Vjq ]@ h[ dfbji[ fiq[Li ) Rph Vjq q{}
s[hp = s[Sj wi' m
ijn aUpir gurmuiK mnu mwinAw; iqn ky kwj svwry ]1]rhwau]

h[ fiq[Li ) duV = duV%J epiqptJ RPfdi = RpKa[ a[ij qVp = dy,a qjdVbj = q>V@ fagu
debj ] rj^ epiqpdt = qptg epiJ sj qV q>V debj ]@ daV = RpV%J w[ = s[ f+qjio a[
drrhjiw bjds lji[ wju = wjiu aP. bjf hg lrji[ = l.rji ds,a[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
jo jn dIn Bey gur AwgY; iqn ky dUK invwry ]

u' = duhC[ uV = fpit epi = ldaepiJ s[ bje{ = b,e[ sgV = QigWg Fjr LiZj@
dVqiaj rjv[ lpFjb s[ ldha f[L FH[ = h'H[ hV@ daV = RpV%J w[ = s[ epiJ V[ u.qS qiS
s[ bjds lji[ sPt = sp,t dVrji[ = Vdria wi ds,a[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Anidnu Bgiq krih gur AwgY; gur kY sbid svwry ]1]
Rph fpit epiJ s[ bje{ = b,e[ Fjr lVqpt idh w[ bVdsVp = ija dsV[ f+[qj Feda =
Feag widh = wis[ hV@ dHl[ wiw[ RpV%J V[ ldaepiJ w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L spbjij bjfS[
ugrV lrji[ = l.rji vH[ hV mm1mm
ihrdY nwmu AMØimRq rsu rsnw; rsu gwvih rsu bIcwry ]

duV%J s[ dhis{ = dy,a dry epiJ spbjij fiq[Li sj Vjq b>Ddq+a r,Ddlbj ]@
ilVj = duhrj $y rg Vjq sj il ]@ Rph ilp = f+[q Vjv fiq[Li s[ u,l } ejrdh = ejMs[
hV ba[ ilp = f+[q Vjv bV.s liPf sg f+jfag WjWa Wgyji[ = rgyji wis[ hV m
gurprswid AMØimRq rsu cIin@Aw; Eie pwvih moK duAwry ]2]

RpV%J V[ epifiljds = epiJ sg dwifj spbjij W+hqjV.s iPfg b>Ddq+a il } ygdV¶bj =
ujS dvbj ]@ dHl[ wiw[ YdH = Rph spbji[ = spbjdibJ rjv[ ligi a'G rj^ l.lji iPfg spbji[
a'G q't = qpwag fjrdh = fj v{Gs[ hV rj^ qpwag s[ spbjv[ W+hq debjV } fj v{Gs[ hV mm2mm
siqguru purKu Aclu, Aclw miq; ijsu id®Vqw nwmu ADwry ]

ldaepip = l,yj epiP bjf fpitp = fPiV by,v ] ba[ epiJ sg qda = Wp,Zg \dl,Ddtbj| rg
byvj = y,vS a'G idha ] Fjr lsj dHw~il idhS rjvg ]@ dul epiP sg Vjq dry ds=Caj =
f+f,waj ] ba[ dul epiP } w[rv Vjq sj hg bZji[ = bjlij ] rj^ Rpl sg Wp,Z epi dl,Ddtbj
spbjij by,v h' eHg ]@ dul s[ b>si epi dl,Ddtbj sg f+f,waj a[ Vjq sj bjlij ] m
iqsu AwgY jIau dyvau Apunw; hau siqgur kY bilhwry ]3]

dalp = Rpl epiJ s[ bje{ = b,e[ bfpVj = bjfSj ugRp = lPtq ligi bif s[rRp = s[Sj
wiJ rj^ bjfSg d;>seg F[Bj wisj hJ ba[ hRp = q{G Rpl ldaepiP w{ = s[ Rpfi'G Wdvhji[ =
wpiWjV uJsj hJ mm3mm
mnmuK B®im dUjY Bwie lwgy; AMqir AigAwn gubwry ]

qVqpt fpit Fiq s[ wjiV sPu{ = sr{a FjdH = Fjr rj^ Fiq s[ sr{a~Fjr dry
vje[ = v,e ih[ hV dwMdw RpV%J s[ b>adi = b>si bdebjV sj epWji[ = ejC%j hV[ij dfbj
h'dHbj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
siqguru dwqw ndir n AwvY; nw aurvwir n pwry ]4]

dHl vHg Vjq@ debjV bjds sjaJ s[S rjvj ldaepiP sjaj RpV%J qVqpt fpitJ sg
Vsdi = ds=LBg dry V = Vhk bjr{ = bjMsj@ dHl[ wiw[ RpV%J sj Vj Rpirjdi = Rpivj
dwVjij Fjr dHh v'w a[ Vj hg fji[ = fivj dwVjij Fjr f+v'w lpZisj ] mm4mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
srby Git Git rivAw suAwmI; srb klw kl Dwry ]
u' lpbjqg = qjvw f+DFP liW[ = ljdibJ zdB zdB = zBJ zBJ dry idrbj = drbjfw
h' dihj ]@ Rph fiq[Li liW = ljigbJ wvj = LwagbJ sj qjvw ] a[ ljig dl+LBg bjfSg
y[aV l,aj iPfg wvj = Lwag s[ bjli[ Zji[ = ZjiV wgag h'Hg ] rj^ lji[ t>c W+hq>c bjfSg
wvj Vjv Zji[ h'H[ hV ba[ bjadqw wv = LJag Zji[ = ZjiV wijRpS rjvj ] m
nwnku, dwsin dwsu khq hY; kir ikrpw lyhu aubwry ]5]3]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G sjldV = sjlJ sj sjlp = l[rw WS w[ W[Vag
fPirw dHh WyV wha = woV wisj hJ dw h[ fiq[Li ) dwifj = sdHbj ds=LBg wdi = wiw[
q{} l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpWji[ = Wyj v[hp = v{Sj wi' mm5mm3mm
swrg mhlw 4 ]
goibd kI; AYsI kwr kmwie ]
h[ FjHg ) e'dWs = fiq[Li wg = sg b{lg = bduhg Feag iPf wji wqjdH = wqjRpSj wi m
jo ikCu kry, su siq kir mwnhu;

gurmuiK nwim rhhu ilv lwie ]1]rhwau]
u' = duhCj dwAp = wpN fiq[Li wi[ = wisj ]@ lp = Rpl } bjfS[ qV sg q,a A,c
w[ lda = l,yj wdi = wiw[ qjVhp = q>VSj wi ba[ epiqpt WS w[ rj^ qptg epiJ spbjij Vjq
dry dvr = dWiag vjdH = vj w[ ihhp = idhSj wi mm1mmihjRpmm
goibd pRIiq lgI Aiq mITI; Avr ivsir sB jwie ]

dul epiqpt s[ b>si e'dWs = fiq[Li sg f+gda = f+gag bda = bdab>a qgng = dq,ng@
dfbjig veg = v,e bjHg ]@ Rpl sg bri = h'i sr{a rjvg f+gag lF = ljig drldi = Fp,v
ujdH = uJsg ] m
Anidnu rhsu BieAw mnu mwinAw; joqI joiq imlwie ]1]

us Rpl sj qVp = dy,a epi Rpfs[L a[ qjdVbj = q>V debj@ as'G Rpl } bVdsVp = ija
dsV[ ihlp = bV.s f+jfa FdHbj = h'dHbj ] rj^ ihlp = dlZJa liPf f+jfa h'dHbj ] ba[
vvvv
vvvv
Rpl V[ u'ag = f+wjL liPf fiq[Li dry bjfSg f+aw u'a dqvjdH = dqvj v{Sj wgag ] mm1mm
jb gux gwie, qb hI mnu iq®pqY; sWiq vsY min Awie ]

uW = us'G epiqpt bdZwjig epiJ spbjij fiq[Li s[ epSJ s[ ajHk ejdH = ejMsj ]@
aW = as'G hg Rpl sj qVp = dy,a da=fa{ = i,usj ] ba[ qdV = dhis[ dry bjdH = bj w[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lJda = LJag rl{ = r,lsg ] rj^ l+rS@ q>VS wiV rjv[ bdZwjig s[ dhis[ dry bj w[
LJag r,l uJsg ] m
gur ikrpwl Bey, qb pwieAw; hir crxI icqu lwie ]2]

us'G epi = ldaepiP ljdhW ug dwifjv = d*fjvP FH[ = h'H[ aW = as'G epiJ fjl'G f+DFP
s[ epS ejRpS sg sja } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] ba[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ yiSg = yiVJ
wqvJ dry dy,a } vjdH = vjRpSj@ u'CVj wgaj ] mm2mm
miq pRgws BeI hir iDAwieAw; igAwin qiq ilv lwie ]

dul V[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq } dZbjdHbj = dZbjRpSj wgaj ]@ Rpl sg qda = Wp,Zg
debjV s[ f+ejl = f+wjL ldha FHg = h'Hg ] ba[ Rpl V[ ada = a,a@ dlZJa liPf sg f+jfag
rjv[ rjlar \blvg| debjV dry dvr = dWiag } vjdH = vjRpSj wgaj ] m
AMqir joiq pRgtI, mnu mwinAw; hir shij smwiD lgwie ]3]
dul sj qVp = dy,a f+DFP RpKa[ qjdVbj = q>V@ fagu debj ]@ Rpl s[ dhis[ b>adi = dry
fiq[Li sg u'a f+eBg = f+eB h' bjHg ]@ dHl[ wiw[ Rph hi rwa hdi = fiq[Li dry
lhdu = lpa[~dl,Z dWiag vjRpS iPf lqjdZ = lqjZg vejdH = vejRpSj wisj ] mm3mm
ihrdY kptu, inq kptu kmwvih; muKhu hir hir suxwie ]

dul fpit s[ b>si wfBp = Av ] Rph dVa = hq[LJ wfBp = Av } hg wqjrdh = wqjRpSj
wisj ]@ Rph epi Rpfs[L wqjrdh = wqjRpS a'G WQ{i dVajf+ag Av hg wisj idh>sj ]
ba[ qpthp = qP>Dh'G dstjr[ qjai hdi = hig hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq v'wJ } n,eS rjla[
lpSjdH = lpSjMsj ] m
AMqir loBu mhw gubwrw; quh kUtY duK Kwie ]4]

dul s[ dhis[ b>adi = dry fsjioJ sj v'Fp = vjvy a[ bdebjV sj qhj = WCj Fjig
epWjij = hV[ij dfbj h'dHbj ]@ Rph fpit lwjq wiqJ iPfg aph = xPl } wPB{ = wp,BS[ wiw[
u.qS qiS sj spt hg tjdH = tjSj@ F'eSj wi[ej mm4mm
jb supRsµn Bey pRB myry; gurmuiK prcw lwie ]

vvvv
vvvv
uW = us'G q[i[ f+F = fiq[Li ug lpf+l.V = Fvg f+wji wiw[ ?pL FH[ = h'H[@ as'G fiq[Li
V[ epiqptJ sg l.ea sj f+[q iPfg fiyj vjdH = vj ds,aj m
nwnk, nwm inrµjnu pwieAw; nwmu jpq suKu pwie ]5]4]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw us blJ V[ epiJ spbjij dVi.uVp = Lp,Z liPf
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fiq[Li s[ Vjq } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj@ as'G sj Vjq } ufa = uf wiw[ bjadqw
lptp = bV.s } fjdH = fjRpSj wgaj ] mm5mm4mm
swrg mhlw 4 ]
myrw mnu; rwm nwim mnu mwnI ]
h[ FjHg ) q[ij = ljcj qVp = dy,a ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq dry q>V debj ]@ dHl wiw[
hpS qV qjVg = qjVgw \q>VS vjdHw| h' debj ] m
borj us'G qV V[ epiJ sg dl,Ddtbj qjVg = q>VSj wgag@ as'G q[ij = ljcj qVp = dy,a
ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq ufS dry q>V debj m
myrY hIArY siqguir pRIiq lgweI;

min hir hir kQw suKwnI ]1]rhwau]
q[i{ = ljc[ hgbi{ = dhis[ dry fPi[ ldaepiJ V[ f+DFP sg f+gda = f+gag vejHg = vej
ds,ag ] ba[ ljc[ qdV = dy,a dry hdi = hig hdi = fiq[Li s[ liPf sg f+jfag rjvg woj
lptjVg = y.eg v,e bjHg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
dIn dieAwl hovhu jn aUpir; jn dyvhu AkQ khwnI ]

h[ fiq[Li ) ljc[ sgV = QigW uVJ s[ RPfdi = RpKa[ sdHbjv = dsbjvP h'rhp = h'Sj
wi' ba[ lj} uVJ } liPfj V.s sg f+jfag rjvg bwo = woV a'G idha whjVg = woj W?L
s[rhp = s[Sj wi' m
sµq jnw imil hir rsu pwieAw; hir min qin mIT lgwnI ]1]
h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) dul fpit V[ l.a uVJ Vjv dqdv = dqvjf wiw[ a[i[ f+jfag rjv[
ilp = f+[q@ bV.s rj^ Vjq il } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) Rpl s[ qdV =
dy,a a[ adV = ligi dry a[i[ Vjq sg qgn = dq,ng@ dfbjig f+gag vejVg = v,e bjHg ] mm1mm
hir kY rµig rqy bYrwgI; ijn gurmiq nwmu pCwnI ]

duV = duV%J V[ epiqda = epi dl,Ddtbj spbjij Vjq sg fAjVg = fdhyjV wgag ] rj^
Vjqg fiq[Li } fAjS dvbj h{@ Rph hdi = fiq[Li w{ = s[ f+[q i.e dry ia[ = i.e[ h'H[
fPiV W{ijeg = r{ijerjV hV m
vvvv
vvvv
purKY purKu imilAw, suKu pwieAw; sB cUkI Awvx jwnI ]2]

u' fpit{ = ugr fpitp = fPiV epiJ s[ Vjv dqdvbj = dqv debj ] rj^ dul sj
fpit{ = ugr bjaqj fpitp = HgLi Vjv dqdvbj = dqv debj ] rj^ dul fpit{ = ugr sj
a:. fs sj vt bio fpitp = HgLi Fjr a,afs s[ vt bio Vjv dqv debj ]@ Rpl V[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lptp = bV.s liPf } fjdHbj = fj dvbj ]@ dHl[ wiw[ Rpl sg bjrS = bjRpS ujVg = ujS
Fjr u.qS qiS rjvg hjva lF = ljig yPwg = yp,wg@ dqB eHg ] mm2mm
nYxI ibrhu dyKw pRB suAwmI; rsnw nwmu vKwnI ]

lpbjqg = qjvw f+F = fiq[Li s[ siLV } s[tj = r[tS sj q[i[ V{Sg = V[aiJ dry
dWihp = f+[q v,Ddebj h'dHbj ] rj^ q[i[ V{Sg = V[a=J dry f+[q ] dw qjvw fiq[Li s[ siLVJ
} s[tSj wiJ rj^ q{G f+[q iPfg V[aiJ s[ Vjv qjvw fiq[Li sj silV s[tj = s[tSj wisj
hJ ba[ q[ig ilVj = ugFj hi rwa fiq[Li sj Vjq rtjVg = woV wisg idh>sg ] rj^
ilVj dry rg fiq[Li sj Vjq woV wiV sj dfbji ] m
‰AMg 1200Œ
sRvxI kIrqnu sunau idnu rwqI; ihrdY hir hir BwnI ]3]
l+rSg = w.VJ s[ Vjv ija dsV wgiaV Feag lpVRp = lpSsj idh>sj hJ ba[ dhis[
dry rg hdi = hig hdi = fiq[Li sg wgiag wiVg hg FjVg = FjMsg ] rj^ hdi hdi Vjq
FjVg = FjMsj ] mm3mm
pMc jnw guir vsgiq Awxy; qau aunmin nwim lgwnI ]

us epdi = ldaepiJ V[ f>y uVj = f>u[ debjV dH>si[ rj^ LWs@ lfiL@ iPf@ il@ e.Z
rleda = bZgVeg dry bjS[ = dvbj ds,a[ rj^ dHV%J sg \rl + eda| eda = yjv
rl = bZgVeg dry bjS[ = dvbj ds,ag@ aRp = as RpVqdV = apigbj brloj dry Vjq
wiw[ dWiag vejVg = v,e eHg m
jn nwnk, hir ikrpw DwrI; hir rwmY nwim smwnI ]4]5]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw us'G q{G uV = sjl s[ RpKa'G hdi = fiq[Li V[
dwifj = sdHbj ds=LBg Zjig = ZjiVj wgag ]@ as'G ijq{ = iq[ h'H[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq
dry q[ig dWiag lqjVg = lqjb Fjr vgV h' eHg ] mm4mm5mm
swrg mhlw 4 ]
jp mn rwm nwmu; pVu swru ]
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) ijq = fiq[Li sj Vjq udf = ufSj wi@ dHh' hg ljip = l+[LB fCp = fC%Vj
vvvv
vvvv
] rj^ dHh' hg lji iPf sg f+jfag rjvg fCp = fC%jHg ] m
rwm nwm ibnu, iQru nhI koeI; horu inhPl sBu ibsQwru ]1]rhwau]
ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i w'Hg doip = by,v@ dHldoa idhS rjvj fsjio
Vhk ]@ h'i lFp = ljij dWlojip = drlaji \dtvjij| dVhxv = dVlxv hg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ikAw lIjY, ikAw qjIAY, baury; jo dIsY so Cwru ]
h[ WRpi[ = wqv[ ugr@ qV ) dHo'G dwbj = dwhCj fsjio vgu{ = v{ w[ f+v'w r,v }
y,v[Gej a[ dwbj = dwhC[ fsjio s[ augb{ = dabje sj h.wji wi[Gej rj^ dwbj wg
vgu{ = e+dhS wi[Gej ba[ wg dabje s[Sj wi[Gej rj^ dwhC[ lwjq wiqJ } Vjv v{ w[
ujr[Gej@ dwhC[ dabjeSj wi[Gej u' = duhCj wpN fif>y sj fljij sgl{ = ds,lS dry
bjMsj ]@ l' = Rph lF wjv iPfg beVg s[ Vjv Ajip = lpbjh@ VjL h' ujS rjvj ] m
ijsu ibiKAw kau; qum ApunI kir jwnhu;

sw Cwif jwhu isir Bwru ]1]
dul dWdtbj = qjdHbj } apq = aP. bjfSg wdi = wiw[ ujVhp = ujSsj ]G@ lj = Rph
dHo[ hg Ajdc = A,c w[ ydvbj ujhp = ujr[Gej ba[ dldi Fjip = qjaj s[ eiF dry rj^ Viw
dry RpvBj vqwSj fr[ej rj^ dli RpKa[ fjfJ sj Fjip RpnjRpSj fr[ej rj^ dli RpKa[
fjfJ sj Fji v{ w[ f+v'w r,v } ydvbj ujr[Gej mm1mm
iqlu iqlu plu plu AauD Puin GwtY; bUiJ n skY gvwru ]
davp davp = iaj iaj Fi lqJ wiw[ xpdV = fpVj fv fv wiw[ rj^ fv fv lq[G dr,Dy'G
iaj iaj duaVj lqJ ep;idsbJ fpVj bRpZ = Rpqi zjB{ = zBsg uj ihg ]@ fi erjip =
qPit ugr WPdN = lqN V = Vhk lw{ = lwsj m
so ikCu krY, ij swiQ n cwlY; iehu swkq kw Awcwru ]2]

dHh ugr l' = Rph dwAp = wpN wi{ = wisj idh>sj ] du = duhCj f+v'w } ljdo = Vjv
V = Vhk yjv{ = y,vsj@ dHh' ljwa = wn'i dy,a rjv[ ugr wj = sj bjyjip = wia,W ] mm2mm
sµq jnw kY sµig imlu baury; qau pwvih moK duAwru ]

h[ WRpi[ = wqv[ ugr ) l.a = LJa dy,a rjv[ uVj = fpitJ w{ = s[ l.de = Vjv dqvp =
dqvSj wi@ aRp = as aP. spbjip = spbjdibJ rjv[ l.lji rj^ ligi a'G q't = qpwag fjrdh =
fj vr[Gej rj^ qpwag sj spbjij debjV fj vr[Gej m
ibnu sqsµg, suKu iknY n pwieAw; jwie pUChu byd bIcwru ]3]
lal.e = ldal.ea wiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwV{ = dwl[ V[ rg rjdhepiP sg f+jfag sj
vvvv
vvvv
lptp = bV.s V = Vhk fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj@ u[wi l.lj ] aJ W[sJ s[ Wgyjip = rgyjiV
rjv[ f>caJ } ujdH = uj w[ fPAhp = fp,A v{Sj wi' mm3mm
rwxw rwau sBY koaU cwlY; JUTu Coif jwie pwswru ]

Fjr[G w'Hg ijSj = ijuj ]@ Fjr[G w'Hg ijRp = ijH[ s[ d?ajW rjvj ]@ lF{ = lF w'RP =
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
w'Hg f+v'w r,v } yjv{ = y,vSj wisj ] ba[ dHl NPnp = dqdobj l.lji s[ fjljip = dtvji[
} A'dc = A,c wiw[ ujdH = uJsj ] m
nwnk, sµq sdw iQru inhclu; ijn rwm nwmu AwDwru ]4]6]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph l.a uV lsj = hq[LJ dVhyvp = by,v iPf
rjdhepiP s[ Vjv dqv w[ doip = dHldoa hp.s[ hV@ duV = duV%J l.a uVJ } dli` ijq =
fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj hg bjZjip = bjlij ] mm4mm6mm
swrg mhlw 4 Gru 3 dupdw < siqgur pRswid ]

RpojVwj ^ us l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug V[ f>yq fjaLjh l+g epiP biuV s[r ug
} epiaj e,sg RpD,a[ lojfV wi ds,aj ba[ ljigbJ l.eaJ } hpwq wi ds,aj dw b,u a'G
\epiP| biuV s[r ug epiaj e,sg s[ qjvw hV@ duV%J V[ ljc[ uJ fdhv[ ldaepiJ s[ siLV
wiV[ hV Rph \epiP| biuV s[r ug s[ sgsji dr,Dy'G ljc[ sgsji wi lws[ hV@ ldaepiJ
sj dHh hpwq lpS w[ lF l.eaJ V[ aJ lrgwji wi dvbj@ fi df+og y.s V[ dHh lF wpN
lrgwji Vj wgaj le'G wi'Z dry bj w[ WjWj Wp,Tj ug } W'v wpW'v W'vS v,ej dw aplk
dlbjS[ lg q[i[ dfaj ug } wdh ds>s[ dw df+og y.s dHaV[ ljvJ a'G l[rj wisj bj dihj
]@ dHl vHg epiaj e,sg sj df+og y.s bdZwjig ]@ dHM WjWj Wp,Tj ug } w"C[ LWs W'vsj
h'dHbj zi dry bj debj m Rpl rwa ldaepiP l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug qdhvJ dry
dWijuqjV lV@ us df+og y.s zi dry bj w[ RpKyg~RpKyg W'v w[ NeCj wiV v,ej@ Rpl
r[v[ qjaj FjVg ug V[ df+og y.s } dl,Ddtbj ds>DdsbJ u' WyV wh[ lV@ fi wiqJ hgSj
df+og y.s lqdNbj Vj@ qjaj FjVg ug s[ dl,Ddtbj iPf dry wh[ WyVJ } ljie ije s[
b>si qhvj 4 = y"o[ liPf bVprjs wiw[ zip 3 = agli[ lpiajv dry fdhvJ q>ev widsbJ
spfsj = s' fdsbJ rjvj LWs RpyjiV wis[ hV m
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
kwhy pUq; Jgrqhau sµig bwp ]

(‘Jgrq-hau’ dw fYS lgw ky aucwrx hY)
h[ fPa = fp,ai df+og y.s ) wjh[ = dwl rjla[ bjfS[ Wjf = dfaj s[ l.de = Vjv
NeiahRp = NeCj wis[ h' m
ijn ky jxy, bfIry qumhau; iqn isau Jgrq, pwp ]1]rhwau]

vvvv
vvvv
(‘qum-hau’ aucwrx hY)

h[ fp,ai ) duV = duV%J w[ = s[ uS[ = Rpaf>V wga[ h'H[ ba[ aplk Wcgi[ = rdcbjH[ h'H[
h'@ Fjr l.eaJ aphjcj ldawji wisgbJ hV@ daV = RpV%J ldaepiJ s[ dlRp = Vjv Neia =
NeCj wiVj WCj fjf ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
x[i df+og y.s wdhS v,ej dw q{G bjfSg s"va s[ Vjv \epiP| biuV s[r ug s[ w'v'G
epdibjHg t'h vrJej ba[ bjfS[ Wjf a[ Fij } w{s wirj s[rJej@ dHl ai%J s[ WyV
us'G df+og y.s V[ wh[ aJ u' b,e'G WgWg FjVg ug V[ bjfSg ilVj spbjij WyV wh[@ Rph
WyV ldaepiP ljdhW ug b,e[ woV wis[ hV m
ijsu Dn kw qum grbu krqhau; so Dnu, iksih n Awp ]

(‘krq-hau’ aucwrx hY)
h[ fp,ai ) dul ZV = s"va wj = sj apq = aplk eiW = h.wji wiahRp = wis[ h'@
l' = Rph ZV dwldh = dwl[ sj bjfp = bjfSj V = Vhk ] m
iKn mih Coif jwie ibiKAw rsu; qau lwgY pCuqwp ]1]
dul dWdtbj = qjdHbj s[ il dry aplk fH[ h'H[ h'@ dHl qjdHbj s[ il } aplk dHw
dtV = dAV s[ qdh = dry hg A'dc = A,c w[ yv[ ujdH = ujr'e[ ba[ aRp = as'G aphj}
fApajf = fLyjajf hg vje{ = v,e[ej dw ZV VjL h' debj ] mm1mm
jo qumry pRB hoqy suAwmI; hir iqn ky jwphu jwp ]

h[ fp,ai ) u' = duhC[ apqi[ = aphjc[ lpbjqg = qjvw f+F = fiq[Li sj liPf dfaj
ldaepiP ug l.lji s[ b>si h'a[ = h'Gs iPf hV@ daV = RpV%J ldaepiJ w[ = s[ Rpfs[L spbjij
hdi = fiq[Li s[ ujf } ujfhp = ufSj wi' rj^ u' qjvw fiq[Li ug aphjc[ qjaj s[ f[B
dry i,Ddtbw h'a[ = h'H[ lV@ hpS Rpl fiq[Li s[ ujf } ujfhp = ufSj wi' m
aupdysu krq nwnk jn qum kau;

jau sunhu, qau jwie sµqwp ]2]1]7]
h[ fp,ai ) ldaepiP VjVw s[r ug sj liPf a[ f+DFP s[ dfbji[ uV = l[rw l+g epiP ijqsjl
ug@ apq = a[i[ wRp = ajHk Rpfs[L s[Sj wia = wis[ hV@ h[ fp,ai uRp = us lpVhp = lpSVj
wi'e[@ aRp = as a[i[ lji[ l.ajf = sp,t yv[ ujdH = ujSe[@ Fjr u' a{} epdibjHg Vj dqvS
sj sp,t ]@ dHh dhis[ b>si'G ydvbj ujdH = ujr[ej mm2mm1mm7mm
dUsrw ArQ
vvvv
vvvv
dHl[ LWs spbjij ldaepiP ug ugr } l.W'ZV widsbJ liW lJNj Rpfs[L W?Ls[ hV m
kwhy pUq; Jgrqhau sµig bwp ]
h[ ugr iPf fPa = fp,ai' ) dwl rjla[ aplk fiq[Li iPf dfaj s[ Vjv NeCVj wis[
h' dw lj} lpt Vhk ds,a[@ fsjio Vhk ds,a[@ ljcj spVgbJ dry u,l dwM Vhk wgaj bjds m
vvvv vvvv
ljie qhvj 4 fCajv@ b>e 1200 (488) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijn ky jxy, bfIry qumhau; iqn isau Jgrq, pwp ]1]rhwau]
duV = dul rjdhepiP s[ aplk f{sj wga[ h'H[ ba[ aplk rdcbjH[ h'H[ h'@ daV = Rpl sja[
fiq[Li Vjv NeCj wiVj fjf ] mm1mihjRpmm
ijsu Dn kw qum grbu krqhau; so Dnu, iksih n Awp ]
h[ ugr iPf f,pai' ) dul ZV@ fsjio sj aplk h.wji wis[ h'@ Rph ZV dwl[ sj bjfSj
Vhk ]@ Fjr us'G fijvWZ fPig h' uJsg uJ fp>V wiq ?aq h' uJs[ hV@ as'G ZV h'iVJ
fp>Vg fpitJ s[ w'v ydvbj uJsj ] m
iKn mih Coif jwie ibiKAw rsu; qau lwgY pCuqwp ]1]
h[ ugr iPf fp,ai' ) aplk dWdtbj = qjdHbj s[ il } rj^ dWdtbj = drdLbJ s[ ilp =
bV.s } dHw dAV s[ dry A,c wiw[ spVgbJ a'G yv[ ujdH = ujr'e[@ as'G fLyjajf
vje{ = v,e ujr[ej dw blk aJ hpS[ hg qi y,Dv[ hJ rj^ as'G duV%J fsjioJ@ drdLbJ Vjv
q'h vjdHbj ]@ RpV%J sj \fAp + ajf| fAp = df,A'G ajf = afjRpSj v,e ujr[ej mm1mm
jo qumry pRB hoqy suAwmI; hir iqn ky jwphu jwp ]
u' qjvw fiq[Li ug apqi[ = aphjc[ h'a[ = h'Gs iPf hV@ Rpl hig fiq[Li s[ ujf }
epi Rpfs[L spbjij dHw il ufSj wi' m
aupdysu krq nwnk jn qum kau; jau sunhu, qau jwie sµqwp ]2]1]7]
ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ dfbji[ uV'G ) blk apq = aphjc[ wRp = ajHk Rpfs[L
s[Sj wia = wis[ hJ@ uRp = u[ dHl Rpfs[L } lpVhp = l+rS wi'e[ aJ aphjcj u.qS qiS
iPf l.ajf = sp,t ydvbj ujdH = ujr[ej rj^ \l. + ajf| l. = Fvg f+wji wiw[ bjZg@ dWbjZg@
RpfjZg iPf ajf ydvbj ujr[ej mm2mm1mm7mm
swrg mhlw 4 Gru 5 dupdy pVqwl1

< siqgur pRswid ]
ljie ije dry qhvj 4 = y"o[ liPf l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug zip 5 = f>ur[G lpiajv
dry spfs[ = s' fsJ rjvg WjSg fdhvJ q>ev widsbJ fCajv Vjq[ A.s dry RpyjiV
wis[ hV m
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
1! fCajv ^ fiajRp ajv sj@ duls[ fjBr[G ajv h'S uJ ajv hg ajv fr[@ Fjr ejRpS dry apw apw $a[
ajv fiasj uJsj h'r[@ Rpl } fCajv wdh>s[ hV rj^ dul A.s dry rjdhepiP s[ liPf sg fCajv = t'u
h'r[ uJ fBajv@ yji ajv sj F[s@ dHl ajv dry ejH[ ujS rjv[ fsJ sg fCajv l.eIj h' eHg ]@
Fjr[G Rph dwl[ ZjiVj s[ h'S@ dur[G liWv'h e+.o dr,Dy'G bV[wJ A.sJ s[ bjds fCajv dvdtbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (489) ljie qhvj 4 fCajv@ b>e 1200
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jip mn, jgµnwQ jgdIsro jgjIvno;
mnmohn isau, pRIiq lwgI;
mY hir hir hir tyk, sB idnsu sB rwiq ]1]rhwau]
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) Rpl } udf = ufSj wi@ u' ue.Vjo = uea sj lpbjqg@ uesgli' = uea
sj HgLi a[ lji[ ueugrV' = uea sj ugrV iPf f+DFP ]@ x[i Rpl qVq'hV = qV } q'dha
wiV rjv[ f+DFP s[ dlRp = Vjv a[ig f+gda = f+gag vjeg = v,e ujr[eg@ lF = ljij dsVlp =
dsV@ lF = ljig ijda = ijaig q{ = q{} Yl[ hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[@ fjfJ s[ hdi = hjiw
hdi = fiq[Li sg qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[ B[w = YB ] m
borj h[ FjHg ) Rpl } qV dry ufSj wi@ u' ue.Vjo = uea sj lpbjqg ] m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) uea s[ lpbjqg aJ iju[ v'w rg h' lws[ hV (
epi~RpKai ^
uesgli'
u' lji[ uesgli' = uea sj Hgli ] Fjr lF } l,aj lxpiag s[S rjvj ]@ Rpl }
qV dry ufSj wi m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) uea s[ Hgli aJ W+hqj bjdsw rg h' lws[ hV (
epi~RpKai ^
ueugrV'
u' lji[ ueugrV' = uea sj ugrV iPf ]@ Fjr bjfSg y[aV l,aj Vjv ugrV sjV
s[S rjvj ]@ Rpl } qV dry ufSj wi m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) lji[ uea s[ ugrV iPf aJ f+jS rg hV (
epi~RpKai ^
qVq'hV dlRp@ f+gda vjeg
duhCj ljdibJ s[ qVJ } q'ha wiV rjvj ] rj^ l.aJ FeaJ s[ qV dr,Dy'G q'h }
q[BS rjvj ]@ Rpl s[ Vjv ljcg f+gag v,eg h'Hg ]@ dHl vHg h[ FjHg ) aP. rg Rpl Vjv
bjfS[ qV sg f+gag vejRpSj wi m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) qV } q'dha wiV rjvg aJ qjdHbj rg ] (
epi~RpKai ^
mY hir hir hir tyk, sB idnsu sB rwiq ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
d;>seg s[ lF = lji[ dsVJ a[ d;>seg sgbJ lF ijaJ dry q{ = q{} Rpl[ l.dlbJ s[
hdi = hjiw@ hdi = hig hdi = fiqjaqj sg qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[ B[w = YB ] rj^ dul
sg lF = lji[ debjV iPfg dsVlp = dsV rjv[ fpitJ a[ f+[q Vjv dF,ug h'Hg brloj iPfg
ija rjv[ lji[ udebjlP uVJ } YB ]@ Rpl } qV dry ufSj wi mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
ljie qhvj 4 fCajv@ b>e 1200~1201 (490) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hir kI aupmw Aink Aink, Aink gun gwvq;
suk nwrd bRhmwidk, qv gun suAwmI, ginn n jwiq ]
h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) bjf ug wg = sg Rpfqj = qdhqj rg bdVw = bV.a f+wji sg ]
a[ qdhqj wiV rjv[ rg bdVw = bV.a f+wji s[ hV@ a[i[ dry epS rg bV.a f+wji s[
hV a[ bV.a f+wji s[ ugr a[i[ epV = epSJ } ejra = ejMs[ hV m
h[ lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li ) ar = a[i[ epV = epSJ } lpw = lpws[r diLg@ W+hqj sj
fp,ai Vjis qpVg ba[ W+hqjdsw = W+hqj bjdsw lji[ s[ra[ ejMs[ hV@ fi dwl[ s[ fjl'G
rg Rpfqj iPf dry a[i[ epS edVV = deS[ V = Vhk ujda = uj lws[ m
qU hir byAMqu, qU hir byAMqu, qU hir suAwmI;

qU Awpy hI jwnih, AwpnI BWiq ]1]
h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) aP. df,A[ FPawjv dry rg W[b>ap = bV.a lg rj^ b>a a'G idha lg@
h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) aP. hpS riaqjV lq[G dry rg W[b>ap = bV.a@ b>a a'G idha ]G ba[ h[
lpbjqg = qjvw hdi = fiq[Li ) aP. b,e[ Fdr,ta wjv dry rg bV.a@ b>a a'G idha h'r[Gej
rj^ h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) aP. lF sj lpbjqg = qjvw ]G m
h[ fiq[Li ) bjfVg = bjfSg fjvS f'LS sg FJda = igag } aP. bjf{ = bjf hg
ujSdh = ujSsj ]G mm1mm
hir kY inkit inkit, hir inkt hI bsqy;

qy hir ky jn swDU, hir Bgwq ]
u' hdi = fiq[Li w{ = s[ ajHk dVwdB dVwdB = V[C[ a'G V[C[@ ujSs[ hV@ Rph hdi =
fiq[Li s[ dVwB = V[C[ hg Wla[ = r,ls[ hV rj^ RpV%J s[ fiq[Li V[C[ hg r,lsj ] ba[ a[ =
Rph hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ ljZP = l.a uV hV a[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ dfbji[ Feja = Fea hV m
borj h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) u' bjf ug w{ = s[ qV wiw[ dVwdB = V[C[ r,ls[ hV@ WjSg
wiw[ dVwdB = V[C[ r,ls[ hV ba[ h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) ligi wiw[ rg dVwB = V[C[
Wla[ = r,ls[ hV rj^ h[ fiq[Li ) u' bjf s[ ajHk V[C[ a'G V[C[ ujSs[ hV@ Rph h[ hig )
a[i[ V[C[ hg r,ls[ hV ba[ h[ hig ) a[ = Rph bjf ug w[ = s[ Fea uV a[ ljZP hV ba[
h[ hig ) Rph bjf ug sg Feja = Feag wiV rjv[ fpit hV m
‰AMg 1201Œ
qy hir ky jn, hir isau ril imly;
vvvv
vvvv
jYsy jn nwnk, sllY sll imlwiq ]2]1]8]

a[ = Rph hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ l.a@ Fea uV hdi = fiq[Li s[ dlRp = Vjv dHM iv
dqv[ hV@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug uV = sjlj~Fjr Zji s[ woV wis[ hV dw u{l[ = dul f+wji
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lvv{ = fjSg Vjv lvv = fjSg dqvjda = dqv uJsj ] rj^ dur[G lqp>si s[ fjSg dry
e.ej sj fjSg dqv uJsj ]@ dHl[ f+wji W+hq iPf lqp>s= dry HgLi iPf e.ej sj fjSg dqv
uJsj ] rj^ u' W+hq iPfg fjSg sj liPf ldaepiP ug hV@ RpV%J s[ Vjv udebjlP iPfg e.ej
sj fjSg dqv uJsj ] rj^ HgLi s[ aa fs vt bio iPf fjSg dry ugr sj a:. fs
s[ vt bio sj fjSg dqv uJsj ] Fjr ugr sg fiaw u'a bs:{a bV.s u'a dry dqv
uJsg ] mm2mm1mm8mm
swrµg mhlw 4 ]
jip mn, nrhry nrhr suAwmI, hir sgl dyv dyvw;
sRI rwm rwm nwmw, hir pRIqmu morw ]1]rhwau]
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) Rpl } udf = ufSj wi@ u' Vihi[ = ViJ } hi[~Fi[ wiV rjvj@
Vihi = Vidl>z bjds iPfJ } ZjiV rjvj lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li ] ba[ u' hdi = fiq[Li
lji[ s[r = s[rdabJ s[ s[rj = fPuS[ I'e ] ba[ dul l+g = dLi'qSg ijq = iq[ h'H[ ijq =
fiq[Li sj Vjqj = Vjq bjadqw LJag s[S rjvj ] ba[ Rph hdi = fiq[Li q'ij = q[ij
f+gaqp = dfbjij borj h[ dfbji[ ) Rpl } bjfS[ qV dry udf = ufSj wi@ u' Vihi[ = ViJ
} hi[~Fi[ wiV rjvj ] m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) ViJ } hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ aJ f+jS rg hV (
epi~RpKai ^
Vihi
u' Vihi = Vi dl>z bjds iPfJ } ZjiV rjvj ]@ Rpl } qV dry ufSj wi m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) Vihi Vjq aJ drL} bjds uJ ijdubJ sj rg ] (
epi~RpKai ^
lpbjqg
u' drL} bjds uJ iju[ bjdsw ljdibJ sj lpbjqg = qjvw ]@ Rpl } qV dry ufSj
wi m
f+LV ^ uea dry lpbjqg aJ Whpa hV (
epi~RpKai ^
hdi lev s[r s[rj
u' hdi = fiq[Li lev = ljdibJ s[r = s[rdabJ s[ s[rj = fPuS[ I'e ]@ Rpl } qV
dry ufSj wi m
vvvv
vvvv
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) ljdibJ s[rdabJ sj s[r aJ dH>si ] (

epi~RpKai ^
l+g ijq
l+g = dLi'qSg ijq } uf' m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) l+g ijq aJ ai[a[ Ip,e s[ braji l+g ijq y.si sj Vjq rg ] (
epi~RpKai ^
ijq Vjqj
h[ dfbji[ ) lF ojrJ dry ijq = iq[ h'H[ fiq[Li sj Vjqj = Vjq b>Ddq+a bjfS[ qV
dry ufSj wi m
hdi f+gaqp q'ij mm
Rph' hdi = fiq[Li q[ij f+gaq = dfbjij ] mm1mmihjRpmm
ijqu igRih gun gwvqy, hir ky gun gwvqy, rwm gun gwvqy;
iqqu igRih vwjy pMc sbd, vfBwg mQorw ]
duap = dul dis[ iPfg de+dh = zi dry qV wiw[ fiq[Li s[ epV = epS ejra[ = ejH[
uJs[ hV@ ligi wiw[ hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ epS ejra[ = ejH[ uJs[ hV ba[ WjSg wiw[
rg ijq = fiq[Li s[ epS ejra[ = ejH[ uJs[ hV@ daap = Rpl dis[ iPfg de+dh = zi dry
f>y lWs = f>u f+wji s[ \aji@ y.q@ Zja@ zC[@ xPw rjv[ rju[| rjdubJ s[ LWs rju[ = r,us[
hV rj^ f>y = y[aV lWs = W+hq rju[ = fieB@ ljdtbja h' uJsj ]@ fi Rpl s[ dis[ dry
W+hq ljdtbja hp.sj ]@ dul s[ qo'ij = q,Do[ s[ rc = r,c[ Fje = wiq hV m
borj duap = dul s[ f+a,t@ dis[ iPfg de+dh = zi dry epS ejH[ uJs[ hV m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) dwl s[ epS ejH[ uJs[ hV (
epi~RpKai ^
hdi w[ epV ejra[
h[ FjHg ) hdi = hig w[ = s[ epS ejH[ uJs[ hV m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) hdi Vjq aJ c,cP@ WJsi@ hjog bjds sj rg hp.sj ] (
epi~RpKai ^
ijq epV ejra[
h[ FjHg ) ijq = iq[ h'H[ fiq[Li s[ epS ejH[ uJs[ hV m
Rpl dis[ zi dry f>u f+wji s[ rju[ r,u bjH[ hV rj^ y[aV W+hq f+eB h' uJsj
]@ fi Rpl s[ dis[ dry W+hq ljdtbja hp.sj ] dul s[ q,Do[ s[ r,c[ Fje = wiq hV m
iqn jn ky siB pwp gey, siB doK gey, siB rog gey;
kwmu ¸oDu loBu mohu AiBmwnu gey;
vvvv
vvvv
iqn jn ky, hir mwir kFy pMc corw ]1]

daV = Rpl epiqpt uV w[ = s[ ldF = lji[ fjf yv[ eH[ hV@ ldF = lji[ ije s:{t bjds
s't = s'L rg yv[ eH[ hV@ ldF = lji[ h.wji bjds s[ i'e rg yv[ eH[ hV wjq@ *'Z@ v'F@
q'h bdFqjV bjds drwji rg yv[ eH[ hV@ daV = Rpl epiqpt uV w[ = s[ f>y = f>u y'ij =
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
y'i \LWs@ lfiL@ iPf@ il@ e.Z| hdi = fiq[Li V[ qji w[ b>si'G w,T ds,a[ hV rj^ hig
V[ \dwifj wiw[| lq sq ljZVJ sg qji fj w[ f>u[ drL[ iPfg y'i b>si'G w,T ds,a[ hV mm1mm
hir rwm bolhu hir swDU, hir ky jn swDU; jgdIsu jphu,

min bcin krim, hir hir AwrwDU; hir ky jn swDU ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiq[Li s[ ljZP = l.a uVJ s[ Vjv dqv w[ ijq = iq[ h'H[ hdi = fiq[Li
s[ Vjq } W'vhp = W'vSj@ RpyjiVj wi' m u' Vjq } RpyjiVj wis[ hV@ Rph' hg hdi = fiq[Li
w[ = s[ ljZP = l+[LB l.a uV hV h[ FjHg ) qV@ WydV = WjSg@ widq = ligi wiw[ uesglp =
uea s[ Hgli fiq[Li s[ Vjq } ufhp = ufSj wi'@ h[ FjHg ) dul bjijZP = bjijZV[ I'e
hdi = hig hdi = fiq[Li } hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ l.a uV bijZs[ hV@ Rpl fiq[Li }
bjiZSj wi' m borj
uesglp ufhp@ qdV WydV widq@ hdi hdi bjijZP& hdi w[ uV ljZP mm
u' l.a uV qV@ WjSg ligi wiw[ uesglp = fiq[Li } ufhp = ufS rjv[ hV@ RpV%J
hig s[ l.aJ Vjv dqv w[ hig fiq[Li } bjijZVj wi' m
hir rwm boil, hir rwm boil; siB pwp gvwDU ]

h[ FjHg ) ijq = iq[ h'H[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq } W'dv = W'vSj wi'@ ijq = iq[ h'H[
fiq[Li sj Vjq qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[ W'dv = W'vSj@ ufSj wi' aJ ldF = lji[ uVqJ~
uVJqJaiJ s[ fjf = epVjh erjZP = erj@ sPi wi vr'e[ m
borj h[ FjHg ) hig s[ Vjq } W'dv = W'vSj@ RpyjiV wi' m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) hdi aJ hi dHw sj rjyw rg ] (
epi~RpKai ^
ijq W'dv
ijq s[ ajHk W'vSj@ RpyjiVj wi' m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) ijq aJ ai[a[ Ip,e s[ braji ijq y.si sj rg Vjq ] (
epi~RpKai ^
hdi ijq W'dv
h[ FjHg ) ljdibJ } bjfSg y[aV l,aj s[ Vjv hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ ijq = fiq[Li
sj Vjq W'vSj@ RpyjiV wi' aJ hig Vjq aphjc[ lji[ fjf erj s[r[ej m
vvvv
vvvv
inq inq jwgrxu krhu; sdw sdw Awnµdu, jip jgdIsourw ]

h[ FjHg dVa dVa = hq[LJ hq[LJ@ dVajf+ag bdr,Ddsbj iPfg Vks } dabje w[ debjV
brloj dry ujeiSp = ujeSj wihp = wi' ba[ uesglp'ij = uea s[ Hgli } ujdf =
ufSj wi'@ x[i aphj} lsj idhS rjvj lsj = lsgr bjV.sp = lpt f+jfa h' ujr[ej m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mn ieCy Pl pwvhu, sBY Pl pwvhu, Drmu ArQu kwm moKu;
jn nwnk hir isau imly, hir Bgq qorw ]2]2]9]
h[ FjHg ) f+DFP sj Vjq dlqi w[ qV dHA[ = dH,Aa xv fjrhp = fj vr'e[ m
f+LV ^ dwhC[ qV dH,Aa xv fj vrJe[ (
epi~RpKai ^
lF{ xv fjrhp
lF{ = lji[ xvJ } fjrhp = fj vr'e[ m
f+LV ^ lji[ xv dwhC[ hV (
epi~RpKai ^ Ziq@ bio@ wjq q't iPf lF xvJ } fj vr'e[ bioja aphjcj Ziq = sgV
rg fPij dVF ujr[@ lji[ biop = fsjio f+jfa h' ujSe[@ ljig wjq = wjqVj fPig h' ujr[eg@
wjiu fPi[ h' ujSe[@ q'tp = qpwag sg f+jfag rg h' ujr[eg m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) duhC[ epiqpt uV a[i[
dlRp = Vjv dqv[ hV h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) Rph a'ij = a[i[ blvg Fea hV m
ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph uV = fpit hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjv dqv[ = dqv eH[
hV@ duV%J } fiq[Li V[ bjfSg Fea = Feag wiV s[ a'ij = hpwq dry a'iVj@ yvjRpSj
wgaj ] rj^ duV%J V[ epiJ spbjij hig sg Feag wiV sj hpwq q>DdVbj ]@ RpV%J FeaJ
sj lji[ l.lji $a[ a'ij = hpwq y,v dfbj ] mm2mm2mm9mm
swrg mhlw 4 ]
jip mn mwDo, mDusUdno, hir sRIrµgo, prmysro;
siq prmysro, pRØBu AMqrjwmI ]
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) qjZ' = qjdHbj s[ fag@ qZplPsV' = qZP Vjq[ ijtL } qjiV rjv[@ l+g vAqg
qjdHbj } i.e' = bV.s s[S rjv[ fag@ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq } udf = ufSj wi@ u'
lda = l,yj fiq[Li ]@ b>aiujqg = lF s[ dsvJ sg ujVS rjvj lqi,o f+DFp = fiq[Li ] m
borj h[ q[i[ dfbji[ ) qjZ' = qjdHbj s[ fag } qV dry udf = ufSj wi m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) qjdHbj s[ fag aJ ZVg fpit rg bjfS[ bjf } whjRpS v,e uJs[ hV (
epi~RpKai ^
qZplPsV'
h[ dfbji[ ) dul V[ W+hqj sg i,Ddtbj wiV rjla[ qZplPsV' = qZP a[ w{BF bjds s{GaJ
vvvv
vvvv
} w,BSj wgaj ]@ Rpl } qV dry ufSj wi m

f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) qZplPsV aJ wjv rg h' lwsj ] dwMdw wjv V[ rg W[b>a qVp,t@ ijwL
bjds qji[ hV (
epi~RpKai ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hdi l+gi.e'
h[ dfbji[ ) ljdibJ } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ a[ l+gi.e' = vAqg } bjV.s s[S rjv[
} bjfS[ qV dry ufSj wi m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) vAqg } bV.s s[S rjvj aJ drL} rg ] (
epi~RpKai ^
fiq[li'
h[ dfbji[ ) Rpl \fiq + Hgli'| fiq = r,c[ Hgli } bjfS[ qV dry ufSj wi m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) r,cj Hgli uJ fiq[Li aJ wHg fpit bjfSj Vjq itj v{Gs[ hV uJ bjfSj
Vjq fiq[Li i,t v{Gs[ hV (
epi~RpKai ^
lda fiq[li'@ f+DFp b>aiujqg mm
h[ dfbji[ ) u' lda = lsj wjdHq idhS rjvj fiq[Li ] a[ lF s[ b>si sg ujVS
rjvj f+F = fiq[Li ]@ Rpl } bjfS[ qV dry ufSj wi m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) b>aiujqg aJ wHg fpit WS W{ns[ hV rj^ wHg u'aLg v'w ba[ wHg
aijdBw ljZ w[ dsv sg e,v s,l ds>s[ hV (
epi~RpKai ^
sB dUKn ko hµqw, sB sUKn ko dwqw;
hir pRIqm gun gwEu ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) u' lF = lji[ sPtV = sp,tJ w' = sj h.aj = VjL wiV rjvj ]@ u' lF = lji[
lPtV = lp,tJ w' = sj sjaj ]@ Rpl f+gaq = dfbji[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ epV = epSJ } ejYp =
ejRpSj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
hir Git Gty, Git bsqw, hir jil Qly, hir bsqw;
hir Qwn Qwnµqir bsqw; mY hir dyKn ko, cwEu ]
u' hdi = fiq[Li yji tjSgbJ s[ zdB zB[ = zBJ zBJ dry zdB = dHw il Wlaj =
r,l dihj ] fpVj u' hdi = fiq[Li udv = uvJ Fjr aiv ojrJ dry r,l dihj ]@ u'
hdi = fiq[Li ov[ = qjiPov@ ?pLw ojrJ dry rg Wlaj = r,l dihj ] fpVj u' hdi = fiq[Li
ojV = lojVJ a[ ojV.adi = ojrJ s[ b>si Fjr ugrJ s[ b>si Wlaj = r,lsj ]@ q{ = q{}
Rpl hdi = fiq[Li s[ silV s[tV = r[tS w' = sj yjYp = RpaLjh ] m
vvvv
vvvv
koeI AwvY sµqo, hir kw jnu sµqo;

myrw pRIqm jnu sµqo, moih mwrgu idKlwvY ]
h[ FjHg ) w'Hg l.a' = LJa bjaqj rjvj fpit bjr{ = bjRpSj wi[@ Fjr dwl[ l.a uV
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sj l.e f+jfa h'r[@ u' hdi = fiq[Li wj = sj Vjq ufS rjvj l.a uV h'r[@ q[ij f+gaq =
dfbjij l.a uV h'r[@ Rph q'dh = q{} l,y[ epiJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij f+DFP f+jfag rjvj Feag
ldha debjV sj qjiep = ilaj dstvjr{ = dstvjRpSj wi[ m
iqsu jn ky; hau mil mil Dovw pwEu ]1]

dalp = Rpl dfbji[ l.a uV w[ = s[ hRp = q{G t,DW[ fjYp = yiV } qv w[ a[ l,u[ yiV
} qv w[ dfbji s[ Vjv Z'rj = Z'Sj wiJ mm1mm
hirjn kau, hir imilAw, hir srDw qy imilAw;

gurmuiK hir imilAw ]
hdi = fiq[Li wRp = s[ uV = sjlJ } hdi = fiq[Li bjf dqdvbj = f+jfa h'dHbj ] m
f+LV ^ dwl f+wji f+jfa h'dHbj ] (
epi~RpKai ^
hdi liZj a[ dqdvbj
hdi = fiq[Li LiZj wiV a[ = a'G dqdvbj = f+jfa hp.sj ] m
f+LV ^ LiZj dwl RpKa[ wgag (
epi~RpKai ^
epiqpdt hdi dqdvbj mm
epiqpt sg l.ea dry rj^ qptg epiJ s[ Rpfs[L RpKa[ LiZj wiV Vjv hdi = fiq[Li
dqdvbj = f+jfa h'dHbj ] m
myrY min qin Awnµd Bey; mY dyiKAw hir rwEu ]

Rpl r[v[ q[i[ qV a[ aV liPf sg f+jfag rjv[ bV.s s[ ldha FH[ = h'H[@ us q{G hdi
ijYp = ijuj iPf fiq[Li s[ siLVJ } s[dtbj = r[tSj wgaj rj^ hig iju[ } bjfSj l:{
bVpFr liPf wiw[ r[tSj wgaj m
jn nwnk kau ikrpw BeI, hir kI ikrpw BeI;

jgdIsur ikrpw BeI ]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q[i[ uV = sjl wRp = s[ RpKa[ dwifj = q[hi
FHg = h'Hg ] m
vvvv
vvvv
f+LV ^ dwl sg q[hi h'Hg ] (

RpKai ^ hdi = fiq[Li wg = sg dwifj = q[hi Fig ds=LBg FHg = h'Hg ] m
f+LV ^ hdi s[ bio aJ W[b>a hV rj^ hig aJ drL} sj Vjq rg ]@ wg drL} sg q[hi
h'Hg ] (
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
epi~RpKai ^
uesglpi dwifj FHg mm
drL} bjdswJ } f{sj wiV rjv[ uesglpi = uea s[ Hgli fiq[Li sg dwifj = q[hi
Fig ds=LBg FHg = h'Hg ] m
mY Anidno sd sd sdw; hir jipAw hir nwEu ]2]3]10]

q{G bVdsV' = ija dsV[ da>V[ wjvJ dry lsj lsj lsj idhS rjv[ rj^ qV spbjij
rg lsj idhS rjv[@ WjSg spbjij rg lsj idhS rjv[ a[ ligi spbjij rg lsj = hq[LJ
idhS rjv[ hdi = hig hdi = fiq[Li s[ VjYp = Vjq b>Ddq+a } epiJ spbjij udfbj = ufSj
wgaj ] mm2mm3mm10mm
swrg mhlw 4 ]
jip mn; inrBau ] siq siq; sdw siq ]
h[ q[i[ dfbji[ qVJ ) Rpl sj Vjq udf = ufSj wi@ u' lsj dViFRp = ci a'G idha
] ba[ u' df,A[ FPawjv dry rg lda = l,y liPf lg@ hpS riaqjV wjv dry rg lda = l,y
liPf ] ba[ b,e[ Fdr,ta wjv dry rg lsj = hq[LJ lda = l,y liPf h'r[ej m
inrvYru; Akwl mUriq ] AwjUnI; sµBau ]

u' dVir{ip = r{i a'G idha a[ bwjv = wjv a'G idha qPida = liPf ] m
buPVg = buVqj ]@ uPVJ a'G idha ]@ l.FRp = lpa[ f+wjL liPf ] m
myry mn, Anidnuo iDAwie; inrµkwru inrwhwrI ]1]rhwau]

h[ q[i[ qVJ ) bVdsV'p = ija dsV[ Rpl } dZbjdH = dZbjRpSj wi@ u' dVi.wjip = qjdHwg
bjwjiJ a'G idha ba[ dVijhjig = bjhji a'G idha fiq[Li ] mm1mmihjRpmm
hir drsn kau, hir drsn kau;

koit koit qyqIs, isD jqI jogI;
qt qIrQ prBvn krq, rhq inrwhwrI ]
u' hdi = fiq[Li hi[w s[ b>si silV = sgsji wRp = s[ dihj ]@ Rpl hdi = fiq[Li
vvvv
vvvv
wRp = s[ silV = sgsji wiV rjla[ a[agl = a[ag w'dB = wi'C s[ra[ w'dB = wi'CJ f+wji
s[ RpKsq wis[ hV rj^ a[ag wi'C s[ra[ ba[ w'dB = wi'CJ dlZ@ uag@ u'eg bjds agioJ
s[ aB = dwVjdibJ RpKa[ fiFrV = drL[L wiw[ dryiVj wia = wis[ hV ba[ wHg
dVijhjig = bjhji a'G idha iha = idh>s[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iqn jn kI syvw Qwie peI;
ijn kau ikrpwl hovqu bnvwrI ]1]
daV = Rpl Fea uV wg = sg l[rj = Bdhv ojdH = wWPv fHg = f{Gsg ]@ duV = dul
wRp = s[ RpKa[ WVrjig = l.lji WjQ sj rjvg fiq[Li dwifjv = dsbjvP h'ra = hp.sj ] mm1mm
hir ky ho sµq Bly, qy aUqm Bgq Bly; jo Bwvq hir rwm murwrI ]
h' = h[ FjHg ) Rph hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ l.a = qhjaqj uV lF v'wJ a'G Fv[ = y.e[
hV@ a[ = Rph RPaq = l+[LB s[rdabJ a'G Fea uV Fv[ = y.e[ hV@ u' = duhC[ qpijig = qpi
s{Ga } VjL wiV a[ ijq = iq[ h'H[ hdi = fiq[Li } Fjra = FjMs[ hV m
ijn kw AMgu krY myrw suAwmI;

iqn kI nwnk hir pYj svwrI ]2]4]11]
q[ij lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li duV = duV%J fpitJ wj = sj b>ep = f,t wi[ wisj ]@
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw daV = RpV%J fpitJ wg = sg hdi = fiq[Li V[ bjf
v'w~f+v'w dry f{u = dH,;a lrjig = l.rjiVj wgag ] mm2mm4mm11mm
‰AMg 1202Œ
swrg mhlw 4 pVqwl ]
jip mn goivMdu, hir goivMdu guxI inDwnu, sB isRsit kw pRBo;
myry mn hir boil, hir purKu AibnwsI ]1]rhwau]
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) Rpl e'dr>s = df+org sg i,Ddtbj wiV rjv[ fiq[Li sj Vjq udf = ufSj
wi@ u' ljdibJ } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjvj@ \e' + dr>s| e' = W[sJ wiw[ dr>s = ujVS[ I'e
a[ epSg = epSJ sj dVZjVp = ?;jVj ] ba[ u' lF = ljig dl+ldB = dl+LBg wj = sj f+F' =
lpbjqg@ qjvw ] borj h[ q[i[ dfbji[ qVJ e'dr>s = df+org sg i,Ddtbj wiV rjv[ sj
udf = ujf wi m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) df+org sg i,Ddtbj wiV rjv[ aJ iju[ rg hp.s[ hV (
epi~RpKai ^
hdi e'dr>s
vvvv
vvvv
u' lF } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjvj a[ \e' + dr>sp| e' = dH>sigbJ sj dr>sp = f+wjLw
]@ Rpl } ufSj wi m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) dH>sigbJ s[ f+wjLw aJ s[ra[ rg q>V[ hV (
epi~RpKai ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
epSg dVZjV
u' epSJ sj ?;jVj fiq[Li ]@ Rpl } ufSj wi m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) epSJ sj ?;jVj aJ wpq[i bjds } q>DdVbj ] (
epi~RpKai ^
lF dl+ldB wj f+F'
u' ljig dl+LBg sj qjvw ]@ Rpl } ufSj wi m
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aP. Rpl hdi = fiq[Li s[ u,l } W'dv = W'vSj wi@ u' lF ojrJ dry
fpitp = fPiV bdWVjlg = VjL a'G idha hdi = fiq[Li ] mm1mmihjRpmm
hir kw nwmu AMØimRqu, hir hir hry;

so pIAY, ijsu rwmu ipAwsI ]
hdi = fiq[Li wj = sj Vjq hg b>Ddq+ap = dq+aP a'G idha wiV rjvj ] rj^ b>Ddq+a iPf
] u' qV wiw[ hdi = fiq[Li } Rpyjisj ] a[ WjSg wiw[ hdi = fiq[Li } Rpyjisj ]@
Rph LpF epSJ sg hi[ = hdibjrvaj s[ ldha hij Fij h' debj ] rj^ fiq[Li sj Vjq
b>Ddq+a fjfJ sj hdi = hjiw l.dlbJ sj hdi = hjiw a[ ugrJ } hi[~Fi[ wiV rjvj ] fi
Vjq b>Ddq+a } l' = Rph fgb{ = fgSj wisj ]@ dul } ijqp = fiq[Li bjf epiJ spbjij
dfbjlg = dfvjMsj ] rj^ dul } fiq[Li s[ Vjq b>Ddq+a uv sg dfbjl b,e[ } v,e[eg@
Rph Vjq b>Ddq+a uv } epiJ spbjij fgSe[ m
hir Awip dieAwlu, dieAw kir mylY, ijsu siqgurU;

so jnu hir hir, AMØimRq nwmu cKwsI ]1]
hdi = fiq[Li bjf hg sdHbjvp = d*fjvP ] dul fpit } ldaepiP ljdhW ug s[ Vjv
sdHbj = q[hi sg ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ q[v{ = q[vsj ]@ l' = Rph epiqpt uV = fpit ljdibJ
} hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq b>Ddq+a } ytjlg = y,tsj ] mm1mm
jo jn syvih, sd sdw myrw hir hry;

iqn kw sBu dUKu Brmu Bau jwsI ]
u' = duhCj uV = fpit ls = lsj FPawjv dry a[ lsj = hq[LJ hpS riaqjV lq[G
vvvv
vvvv
dry q[i[ hdi = hig hi[ = fiq[Li } l[rdh = l[rVj wisj ] rj^ u' q[ij hdi = hig
hi[ = fiq[Li ls lsj = lsgr wjv idhS rjvj ]@ duhCj fpit Rpl fiq[Li } qV WjSg
ligi wiw[ l[rdh = dlqisj ]@ daV = Rpl sj uVqJ~uVqJaiJ sj dfAvj lFp = ljij
sPtp = sp,t@ f>u f+wji Fiq a[ FRp = ci sPi h' ujlg = ujr[ej m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jnu nwnku, nwmu ley qW jIvY;
ijau cwiq®ku jil pIAY iq®pqwsI ]2]5]12]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw us epiqpt uVp = fpit fiq[Li sj Vjq
vH[ = v{Sj@ ufSj wisj ]@ aJ = as bjadqw ugrV r,v ugr{ = duMsj ] m
f+LV ^ dwl f+wji duMsj ]G (
epi~RpKai ^ duRp = dur[G yjda=w = W.Wghj lrJag WP.s s[ udv = fjSg fgb{ = fgS Vjv
da=fajlg = da=fa hp.sj ] rj^ dHl[ f+wji f+DFP s[ dfbji[ Vjq b>Ddq+a sg l:Jag WP.s fg wiw[
v'w~f+v'w s[ fsjioJ r,v'G da=fa hp.s[ hV mm2mm5mm12mm
swrg mhlw 4 ]
jip mn; isrI rwmu ] rwm rmq; rwmu ] siq siq; rwmu ]
h[ q[i[ dfbji[ qVJ ) Rpl } udf = ufSj wi@ u' dlig = dLi'qSg ijq ] m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) l+g ijq y.si aJ ai[a[ Ip,e s[ braji rg h'H[ hV (
epi~RpKai ^
ijq iqa
u' iqa = idqbj h'dHbj ijq h{@ Rpl } ufSj wi m
f+LV ^ h[ epiP ug ) ljdibJ s[ b>si ljtg iPf h' w[ idqbj h'dHbj ijq aJ ugrjaqj rg h{ (
epi~RpD,ai ^
ijqp
u' ijq WjQ sg dVbjHk bV.s s[S rjvj ] ba[
lda lda& ijqp mm
h[ FjHg ) blk aJ Rpl ijq fiq[Li sg e,v wis[ hJ u' df,A[ FPawjv dry rg lda = l,y
liPf lg@ hpS riaqjV lq[G dry rg lda = l,y liPf ] ba[ u' ijqp = fiq[Li b,e[ Fdr,ta
wjv dry rg l,y liPf h'r[ej@ dHl vHg aP. Rpl } ufSj wi@ borj h[ q[[i[ qVJ ) Rpl
dlig = dLi'qSg ijqp = fiq[Li } udf = ufSj wi m
u' ijq = hig ijq = fiq[Li lF oJ iqa = idqbj h'dHbj ] a[ u' ijqp = fiq[Li
lda = dVly[ wiw[ da>VJ wjvJ dry lda = l,y liPf ] m
bolhu BeIAw, sd rwm rwmu; rwmu riv rihAw, srbgy ]1]rhwau]

vvvv
vvvv
(‘srb`gy’ dw aucwrx A`Dk sihq hY)

h[ FHgbj = FjHg ) Rpl s[ u,l } W'vhp = W'vSj wi'@ u' ls = lsj idhS rjvj
ijq = idqbj h'dHbj ijqp = fiq[Li ] ba[ u' fiq[Li lji[ ojrJ dry idr = drbjfw h'
dihj ]@ u' liWe[ = liW debjaj ]@ Fjr u' lF sg debja i,tS rjvj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rwmu Awpy Awip, Awpy sBu krqw;
rwmu Awpy Awip, Awip sBqu jgy ]
(‘s`Bqu’ Aqy ‘j`gy’ aucwrn hY)
h[ FjHg ) ljdibJ sj bjaqj iPf h' w[ bjf[ = bjf hg ijqp = fiq[Li ugr iPf a[ bjf
hg Hgli iPf ]@ bjf[ = bjf hg a,aJ bjds lFp = ljdibJ } f{sj wiaj = wiV rjvj ]
ba[ ijqp = fiq[Li bjf[ bjf hg y"hJ Ip,eJ dry drbjfw ]@ bjf hg lFap = lji[ ue[ =
uea s[ b>si drbjfw ] m
ijsu Awip i¸pw kry, myrw rwm rwm, rwm rwie;

so jnu, rwm nwm ilv lwgy ]1]
q[ij ijq = idqbj h'dHbj ijq = iq>ag ijdH = ijuj iPf ijq = fiq[Li dul fpit RpKa[
bjf d*fj = q[hi sg ds=LBg wi[ = wisj ]@ l' = Rpl uVp = fpit V[ ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq
ufS dry dvr = dWiag } vje[ = vejRpSj wgaj ] mm1mm
rwm nwm kI aupmw dyKhu hir sµqhu;

jo Bgq jnW kI piq rwKY, ivic kiljug Agy ]
h[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ l.ahp = l.a uV'G ) Rpl ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq wg = sg Rpfqj =
qdhqj s[thp = s[tSj wi'@ u' = duhCj dHl wdvupe s[ lq[G drdy = b>si ba[ be[ = b,e[
f+v'w dry rj^ wdvupe a'G bev[ ldaupe@ ai[aj@ spbjfi bjds upeJ dry rj^ be[ = b,e
iPf wdvupe dry Fea uVJ wg = sg fda = dH,;a ijt{ = i,tsj ] m
jn nwnk kw AMgu kIAw, myrY rwm rwie;

dusmn dUK gey siB Bgy ]2]6]13]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q[i[ ijdH = ijuj iPf ijq = fiq[Li V[ dul
uV = fpit wj = sj b>ep = f,t wgbj = wgaj ]@ Rpl s[ wjq *'Z iPfg splqV = r{ig a[ bjZg@
dWbjZg@ RpfjZg iPf ldF = lji[ sPt = sp,t Fe[ = F,u@ Vdria h' eH[ hV mm2mm6mm13mm
swrµg mhlw 5 caupdy Gru 1 < siqgur pRswid ]

vvvv
vvvv
lji.e ije s[ b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ug zip 1 = fdhv[
lpiajv dry q>ev widsbJ epiqda sg f+jfag rjla[ yRpfs[ = yji fdsbJ rjvj LWs
RpyjiV wis[ hV m
f+jfa hp.sj h{ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
siqgur mUriq kau; bil jwau ]
q{G ldaepiJ sg qPida = hlag rj^ ldaepiJ s[ liPf wRp = s[ Rpfi'G Wdv = Wdvhji
ujRp = uJsj hJ m
ljtg_FjHg episjl ug sg ^ l+g epiP hdie'dW>s ljdhW ug dV,a s[ lpFjb bVplji
lr[i[ wgiaV a[ Ljq } TjTg rjiJ lpdSbj wis[ lV@ s'r[G r[v[ Fjig sgrjV l,usj lg m
dHw dsV sgrjV a'G Wjbs epidl,tJ dry dlsw RpKfi dryji y,vg aJ FjHg episjl ug
V[ dlsw ljWa i,tS $a[ RpyjiS wgaj@ u{lj dw ^
jy mW hovY jwrnI ikau puqu pqwry [ gweI mwxku ingilAw pytu pwiV n mwry [
jy ipru bhu Gru hµFxw squ rKY nwry [ Amru clwvY cµm dy cwkr vycwry [
jy mdu pIqw bwmHxI loie luJix swry [ jy gur sWig vrqdw isKu isdku n hwry ]20]
(vwr 35, pauVI 20)
dHh lpS w[ WjWj Wp,Tj ljdhW ug V[ Whpa dVqiaj a[ dfbji Vjv dwhj dw FjHg ljdhW
ug@ aplk u' dHh woV wis[ h' dw epiP s[ riajH[ lJe $a[ #dltp dlswp Vj hji[$ dHh ngw
Vhk ] m dwMdw us'G hV[ig y,vsg ] as'G f,a[ aJ lji[ sitaJ s[ hg dh,v uJs[ hV fi
wpN dW+A uC%J a'G rg fp,DB[ uJs[ hV m dHh lpS w[ FjHg ljdhW ug V[ dwhj dw hV[igbJ duaVgbJ
qi;g h'S@ dlswg dl,tJ s[ dhis[ fiWa rJe hV u' hV[igbJ s[ y,vS a'G c'vs[ Vhk hV m
dl,t } bjfSj dlsw Vhk hjiVj yjhgsj m dHh e,v epiP ug V[ rg lpS vHg m o'C%[ lq[G Wjbs
epiP ug V[ FjHg episjl ug } wjWv w.Zji z'C[ ?igsS vHg F[uSj wgaj ba[ Vjv q'hiJ
sgbJ f[BgbJ rg z'dCbJ sj qp,v ajiV vHg ds,agbJ m s' d;>q[rji dl,t FjHg epids,aj a[
spVgy.s qpVLg ds,a[ m FjHg episjl ug } dHh Vj faj y,Ddvbj dw z'dCbJ s[ WhjV[ epiP
ug dlsw fitS v,e[ hV m epiP ug V[ FjHg ljdhW ug sj h.wji rjvj WyV lpS w[ dHlsj
RpKai ba[ dVqiaj rjv[ dlswg dl,tJ s[ dlsw sj VqPVj dstjRpS vHg dHh ljig t[c iyg m
dfL"i fhp.yS $a[ FjHg spVgy.s qpVLg s[ Rpo'G l,a wp w'h df>c dr,Dy'G dHV%J s[ Fij V[
bj w[ ?Wi ds,ag dw a[ig dl,tVg l?a dWqji ] m hpS[ hg Vjv y,v aJ FjHg ljdhW ug
V[ RpKai ds,aj dw dul wjiu vHg q{} epiP ug V[ F[dubj ]@ Rph fPij wi[ a'G dWVJ q{G zi
Vhk uj lwsj m spt lpt wiqJ s[ bVplji h'dHbj wis[ hV m arjig? s[ hrjv[ bVplji
sPli[ dsV h'i l.W.Zg V[ bj w[ dwhj dw a[ij dHwv"aj urjV fp,ai fnjSJ V[ qji lp,DdBbj
]@ Rpl sj qiVj lpS w[ a[ig dWqji dHla=g qi eHg ] m FjHg episjl ug V[ rg ujS }
dwhj@ fi spVgy.s ug V[ FjSj q>VdsbJ h'dHbJ dlsw Vhk hjdibj m RpV%J V[ dwhj dw u'
wpN h' dihj ] Rph FjS[ dry hg h' dihj ] m u{lj dw ^
vvvv
vvvv
jµmxu mrxw hukmu hY BwxY AwvY jwie ] (Awsw dI vwr, m: 1, AMg 472)
aplk y,v w[ RpV%J sj llwji wi s[r'@ fi q{G epiP s[ w.q } bZPij A,c w[ Vhk uj
lwsj m H[o'G FjHg episjl ug Vjv dHh dl,t wjWv fhp.y[@ duo[ dHV%J V[ wgqag z'C[ fl.s
wga[ ba[ rfjig } dwhj dw z'C[ lj} fl.s hV@ fi blk b>Ddq+ali ldaepiP ug w'v F[uJe[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
u[wi epiP ug V[ z'C[ fl.s wi w[ i,t vH[ aJ aP. bjfSg fPig wgqa ljc[ w'v'G rlPv wi
vrk@ blk a[i[ w'v H[o[ hg hJ m rfjig V[ bjfS[ z'dCbJ $a[ qjV widsbJ dwhj dw q[i[
z'C[ b{l[ Vhk hV u' ldaepiP ug } fl.s Vj bjRpS m z'C[ b>Ddq+ali F[u[ eH[@ duo[ epiP
ug V[ fl.s wi w[ i,t vH[ ba[ hpwq ds,aj dw dHV%J sj qp,v Rpaji ds,aj ujr[ m aJ us'G
FjHg episjl ug V[ a.WP dry uj w[ q'hiJ sg f[Bg t'v%g aJ epiP ug sj b{lj lJe ridabj
dw FjHg ljdhW } Rph q'hiJ ngwigbJ s[ iPf dry dslS v,e fHgbJ m FjHg episjl ug
l'yS v,e[ dw uJ aJ q'hiJ ila[ dry y'ig h' eHgbJ hV uJ epiP ug V[ q[i[ Vjv n,nj
\q?"v| wgaj ] m x[i l'ysj ] dw epiP ug V[ aJ ws[ rg dwl[ Vjv q?"v Vhk wgaj@ dHl
sj qavW ] dw q'hiJ y'ig h' eHgbJ hV m hpS q{G rfjig } qP>h dstjRpS u'ej Vhk dihj m
lji[ dHvjw[ dry Wjwg s[ dl,tJ Vjv'G q[ij ldawji drL[L wiw[ rZ[i[ h' dihj ] m dHh lF
wpN dq,Bg dry dqv ujr[ej m hpS H[o'G Apf ujSj hg rjduW h'H[ej@ dHh dryji wiw[ FjHg
episjl ug df,A'G a.WP fjC w[ Wjhi dVwv eH[ a[ wJLg dry uj rC[ m Rpo[ uj w[ epiqda
sj f+yji wiV v,e fH[ m Rpo[ FjHg ljdhW ug V[ y[aV q,n rjv[ blojV RpKfi dVrjl
wgaj m bjfS[ ugrV a[ epiqda s[ f+Fjr wiw[ dsV~WdsV wJLg s[ f>caJ ba[ v'wJ dry
ldawji r,Z debj m wJLg s[ iju[ V[ f+Fjdra h' w[ bjfS[ siWji dry l,Ddsbj ba[ dVajf+ag
l.ea h'S v,eg m fi FjHg episjl ug s[ qV RpKa[ Rpfi'wa zBVj a[ epiP ug s[ drA'C[
wiw[ cP.zj bli hp.sj debj m ijuj ldaepiJ sj LiZjvP WS debj m fi dHh e,v f>caJ
} y.eg Vj v,eg m as'G Rph FjHg ljdhW Vjv yiyj wiV vHg iju[ s[ siWji dry bjH[@
duo[ ?jl wiw[ da>V drdLbJ RpKfi Whpa r,cg Wdhl h'Hg ^ 1! lji[ agioJ } A,c w[ aphjc[
epiP V[ b>Ddq+ali VrJ agio dwM idybj ( 2! lji[ W[s Ljla= A,c w[ aphjc[ epiP ug V[
\epiP| e+.o ljdhW ug sg Vrk iyVj dwM wgag@ dHl sg wg v'C lg ( 3! fiqjaqj s[ bV.a
Vjq fdhvJ hg Whpa lV@ aplk dHh lji[ A,c w[ #rjdhepiP q>a=$ r,tij dwM RpyjiS wgaj (
b,e'G FjHg ljdhW ug V[ dHV%J da>VJ f+LVJ sj Whpa vjurjW RpKai ds,aj@ dul } lpS w[
Rph W+jhqS lji[ FjHg episjl ug s[ yiVk fH[ ba[ LiZjvP WS eH[ m dHV%J da>VJ WdhlJ
sg dryji dHdahjl s[ f>DdVbJ RpKfi drlaji fPiWw #FjHg episjl ug wg wjLg sg yiyj$
dry fC%g uj lwsg ] m H[o[ drlaji s[ F{ a'G Vhk dvtg eHg m
RpKZi sPli[ fjl[ us'G FjHg episjl ug a.WP fjC w[ wJLg r,v } yv[ eH[ lV aJ Wjhi'G
rfjig V[ dl,tJ } dwhj dw FjHg episjl ug bu[ a,w Wjhi dwM Vhk bjH[@ as'G RpV%J
V[ b>si uj w[ s[dtbj dw Rpo[ FjHg episjl ug Vhk lV@ df,A'G a.WP fjdBbj h'dHbj ] a[
q'hiJ sgbJ f[BgbJ rg dt,vigbJ fHgbJ hV m dHh h{ijVg rjvg e,v lg m fi dl,tJ V[ q''hiJ
vvvv
vvvv
l.FjvgbJ a[ z'dCbJ sj qp,v ajdibj@ rfjig f+l.V dy,a h' w[ yvj debj a[ dl,tJ V[ WygbJ
q'hiJ a'G f>u z'C[ h'i rg ?igs[@ duV%J dr,Dy'G dHw sj qp,v Rpo'G sgbJ l.eaJ V[ ajiVj wgaj m
us'G FjHg epids,aj ug a[ qpVLg spVgy.s Rpo'G dHw q>;v rjfl bjH[@ as'G FjHg epids,a[
s[ s' l.W.Zg bj w[ dqv[@ RpV%J dwhj dw ijak a[i[ zi dry y'i bjH[ lV@ duV%J V[ y'ig s[
Vjv a[i[ fp,ai sj rg wav wi ds,aj ] m i"vj f{S a'G Wjwg s[ y'i aJ F,u eH[ hV@ fi
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHw y'i Vei rjdvbJ V[ xC w[ i,Ddtbj h'dHbj ] m aP. uvsg y,v@ wg faj a[ij vp,DdBbj
h'dHbj ljqjV wpN rjfl h' lw[ m b,e'G hit l'e dry dHw~lqjV idhS rjv[ FjHg epids,aj
ug V[ dwhj dw u' wpN h'Sj lg Rph h' yp,wj ] m aplk ujY a[ W,y[ sj llwji wi s[r'@ Rplsj
lji[ fdirji Vjv dHaVj hg l.u'e lg m Wjwg u' ljcg fijvWZ sj ZV fsjio ]@ RpaVj
wp hg w'v dihj ] m Wjwg ljcj Vhk h'r[ej fi q{G bjfS[ epiP s[ wjiu } drywji Vhk
A,cJej m dHh wjiu l.fPiV h'S $a[ epiP ug sg bjdebj fj w[ hg zi } ujrJej m dHM
dHh q>;vJ a{b wis[ h'H[ ldaepiP ug s[ fjl fhp.y[ a[ wjWv a'G v{ w[ ljig rjiaj wdh
lpSjHg m epiP ug sgbJ Whpa ?pLgbJ h'HgbJ dw aplk dVih.wji h' w[ dlsw fjdvbj ] m bjRpS
rjv[ lq[G dry aphjc[ dlsw sgbJ dqljvJ ds,agbJ ujdHbj wiVegbJ m
RpKZi FjHg episjl ug s[ Fjr[G ijuj@ fiuj a[ wJLg s[ f>ca lji[ FjHg ug s[ LiZjvP
WS eH[ m RpV%J LiZjvPbJ sg deSag l,a l" a,w fhp.y eHg m fi epiP s[ drA'C[ dry ba[
bjfS[ wga[ $a[ dHaVj fLyjajf wis[ idh>s[ dw wHg rji r{ije s[ h.NP rhjMs[ h'H[ W[VagbJ
wis[ lV dw h[ ldaepiP ug ) aplk bjfS[ dqvS sj w'Hg bjf hg ijh w,T' m hpS q[i[ w'v'G
dHh drA'Cj ldhbj Vhk uJsj m dHl[ Ijs dry FjHg ljdhW ug } dHw ija lpfV[ dry
l+g epiP hdie'dW>s ljdhW ug s[ siLV h'H[ m lpfV[ dry ldaepiJ V[ b{lj y'u wgaj dw FjHg
episjl ug qdhlPl wiV v,e[ dw dur[G b,u v'w~f+v'w s[ dqa= ldaepiP ug q{} bj w[ f+jfa
h'H[ hV ba[ lpfV[ dry dsbjvP ldaepiP ug V[ wqv ligt[ V[a=J Vjv q[i[ r,v r[dtbj ba[
qpt'G Whpa qZpi qZpi WyV W'v[ qjV' w.VJ Vjv b>Ddq+a hg dfvj ds,aj h'r[ m q[i[ b>aLwiS
sg l[uj RpKfi b{l[ lpFjdHqjV h'H[ dw RpV%J s[ siLVJ dry q[ig lpia lpa[~dl,Z hg drlqjs
h' eHg m RpZi'G dwa[ ffgh[ V[ b{lg bjrj; ds,ag dw q[igbJ b,tJ tp,v% eHgbJ@ dul } q{G
l,y lqN w[ siLVJ sj bV.s f+jfa wi dihj lg m b,tJ tp,v%gbJ a'G faj y,Ddvbj dw drA'Cj
aJ duM sj daM hg ]@ bu[ dqvjf Vhk h'dHbj m q[ig hjva fjSg a'G dr,ACg q,Ag rJe
h'Hg fHg ] qjV' lpfV[ V[ drA'C[ sg beVg h'i f+ur,va wi ds,ag ]@ dHl brloj } dWbjV
widsbJ RpV%J V[ bjfSg iyVj wdW,a lr,HgbJ dry dHl f+wji dWbjV wgaj ]@ u{lj dw ^
supn cirq® icq® bwnk bny bicq® pwvn pivq® imq® Awj mory Awey hY ]
prm dieAwl lwl locn ibswl muK bcn rswl mDu mDur pIAwey hY ]
soiBq ishjwsn iblwsn dY AMkmwl pRym rs ibsm huie shj smwey hY ]
cwiq®k sbd suin AKIAW auGr geI BeI jl mIn giq ibrh jgwey hY ]205]
(wdW,a lr,DI[)
RpKZi b>aiujqg ldaepiP ug V[ FjHg episjl ug sg b>sivg drA'C[ sg brloj lqNs[

vvvv
vvvv
h'dHbJ bjfS[ dVwBriag s' dl,t FjHg dWZg y.s a[ FjHg u[nj ug } wJLg dry F[dubj
wJLg s[ iju[ s[ VJ $a[ hpwq rg dvdtbj dw a[ig Veig dry episjl Vjq sj ljcj dHw
y'i idh>sj ] m Rpl } fwC w[ a[ qpLwJ W.V% w[ ljc[ dl,tJ s[ hrjv[ wi ds,aj ujr[ m dHh
dl,t us'G wJLg fhp.y[ a[ wJLg s[ iju[ } dqv[ a[ iju[ V[ epiP ug sj hpwq q>VdsbJ lji[
Ldhi dry T.c'ij dxirj ds,aj a[ dl,tJ } qdhqjV ?jV[ dry ldawji Vjv dVrjl wijdHbj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ba[ dwhj dw y'i dqvdsbJ hg aphjc[ hrjv[ wi s[rJej m dHh T.c'i[ sg brj; y[aV q,n
dry FjHg episjl ug s[ w.VJ dry rg fHg m dHh bjrj; lpS w[ FjHg episjl ug } wpN
h"Glvj h'dHbj dw epiP ug s[ dqvjf sj lqJ V[C[ bj debj ] m Rph wjhvg Vjv wJLg s[
iju[ } bj w[ dqv[ ba[ fp,DdAbj dw dHh T.c'ij dwl vHg ] m iju[ V[ s,Ddlbj dw epiP ug
sj hpwq bjdHbj ] dw w'Hg episjl Vjq sj y'i q[ig Veig dry bjdHbj ] m aJ FjHg
episjl ug h,l w[ wdhS v,e[ dw u[wi q{G y'i fwCjRpS dry aphjcg qss wi s[rJ m iju[
V[ dwhj dw dHl a'G y.eg h'i dwhCg e,v h'r[eg q{G y'i } fwCj w[ epiP sg ?pLg f+jfa
wiJej m FjHg episjl ug V[ dwhj dw epiP sj y'i q{G hg hJ m ijuj dHl e,v $a[ h{ijV h'
w[ wdhS v,ej dw dHh Vhk h' lwsj m FjHg episjl ug V[ dwhj dw u' dl,t lpV[hj v{ w[
bjH[ hV@ RpV%J } WpvjRp@ aphj} faj y,v ujr[ej m aJ iju[ V[ Rph s'r[G dl,t WpvjH[ x[i
FjHg episjl ug ba[ Rph s'r[G dl,t evrwCg fj w[ dqv[ a[ FjHg ljdhW ug sgbJ b,tJ
dry dfbji s[ h.NP bj eH[ dw Lpwi ] aphjc[ siLVJ a'G dHh dl,Z h' debj ] dw hpS drA'C[
sgbJ wjvgbJ zBjrJ s[ ?aq h'S sj lqJ bj debj ] m q{G aJ epiP ba[ epiP s[ siLVJ
} aidlbj dfbj lg m FjHg dWZg y.s a[ FjHg u[nj ug rg FjHg episjl ug s[ dVqiaj
ba[ epiP f+[q Vjv dF,u[ h'H[ WyVJ } lpS w[ b,tJ dry h.NP Fi bjH[ ba[ s,Ddlbj dw epiP
sj hpwq aphj} qpLwJ W.V% w[ v{ ujS sj ] m wJLg s[ iju[ V[ dwhj dw q{G rg aphjc[ Vjv
y,vJej m l,a l" l.eaJ s[ lq[a us'G wJLg a'G apiV v,e[ aJ FjHg episjl ug V[ dwhj dw
epiP ug s[ hpwq bVplji q[igbJ qpLwJ W.V% s[r' aJ dWZg y.s a[ FjHg u[nj ug V[ dwhj
dw lì Whpa v.qj ] qpLwJ W.dV%bJ ila[ dry Whpa s[i v,e ujr[eg m blk b>Ddq+ali sg
uPh dry uj w[ aphjcgbJ qpLwJ W.V% vrJe[ m dul Vjv epiP sj WyV rg q>DdVbj ujr[ej
a[ lì rg l"tj h' ujr[ej aJ FjHg episjl ug V[ dwhj dw aphjc[ spbjij q{} epiP sj
hpwq dqdvbj ] m aplk epiP s[ dVrju[ h'H[ epiP s[ si a'G bjH[ h' m dur[G aplk ngw lqN'
Rpr[G aplk v{ y,v' m
x[i apis[ h'H[ us'G FjHg episjl ug l,a l" LiZjvPbJ lq[a l+g b>Ddq+ali sg uPh dry
fhp.y[@ as'G uPh a'G Wjhi FjHg episjl ug } qpLwJ W.V% w[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW epiP ug
sg h;Pig dry f[L wgaj debj m as ljig l.ea s[ dry W{n[ h'dHbJ ldaepiJ V[ FjHg episjl
ug a'G f+LV iPf dry fp,DdAbj dw #u[ epi lJde riasj dl,t dlsw Vj hji[ m$ fi FjHg episjl
ug Vgrk fj w[ tC%[ ih[ a[ wpN rg Vj W'v[ m epiP ug V[ sPlig rji dxi Rphg WyV sphijH[
fi FjHg ljdhW ug x[i rg Vgrk fj w[ tC%[ ih[@ us'G ldaepiJ V[ aglig rji Rphg WyV
vvvv
vvvv
sphijH[ dw aplk hg dwhj lg u[ epiP lJe riaj s[r[ aJ dl,t } dlsw Vhk hjiVj yjhgsj m
x[i Rpl r[v[ aphjcj dlsw dwo[ debj lg m u[wi dlsw r[tSj ] aJ a[i[ dHh s' ljog qpVLg
spVg y.s a[ FjHg epids,a[ r,v s[t m dHh ] blvg dlsw m as'G FjHg episjl ug V[ ldaepiJ
r,v dyhij widsbJ h.NPbJ Vjv l[uv h'HgbJ b,tJ a[ doC doCjMsg brj; dry fdhvJ
wh[ hRpq{ rjv[ WyVJ sg siplag widsbJ dHh WyV Rpyji[ m u{lj dw ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jy mwau puqY ivsu dy iqsqy iksu ipAwrw [ jy Gru BµnY pwhrU kauxu rKxhwrw [
byVI fobY pwqxI ikau pwir auqwrw [ AwgU lY auJiV pvY iksu krY pukwrw [
jy kir KyqY Kwie vwiV ko lhY n swrw [ jy gur Brmwey sWgu kir ikAw isKu ivcwrw ]22]
(vwr 35, pauVI 22)
x[i epiP ug V[ bjf RpKn w[ FjHg ljdhW ug sgbJ qpLwJ t'v%gbJ a[ bjfS[ ev Vjv
vjdHbj m WjWj Wp,Tj ug a[ h'i dlbjS[ dl,tJ V[ fp,DdAbj dw epiP ug ) dHaVg A'Bg duhg Qvag
sg aplk dHaVg r,cg l;j dwM ds,ag ( aJ ldaepiP ug V[ dwhj dw dur[G lpdVbjij l'V[
dry o'C%g duhg rg t'B WisjLa Vhk wisj a[ WjiJ r.Vg sj Lp,Z l'Vj WSjRpS vHg rji~rji
Rpl } b,e RpKfi ajb s[Gsj ] m H[l[ f+wji epiP } rg dl,tg dry w'Hg t'B f+rjV Vhk ] m
t'B aJ t'B ] Fjr[G o'C%g uJ Whpag m dHl vHg q{G yjhp.sj hJ dw q[i[ dl,t dry dl,tg WjiJ
r.Vg s[ l'V[ rJe Lp,Z h'r[ m
l' dHl f+wji FjHg episjl ug lpfV[ dry rg ldaepiJ s[ silV wiw[ RpV%J s[ liPf
a'G Wdvhji wpiWjV uJs[ lV m
AMqir ipAws cwiq®k ijau jl kI;

sPl drsnu kid pWau ]1]rhwau]
duRp = dur[G@ yjda=w = W.Wgh[ s[ b>adi = b>si l:Jag WP.s iPf uv = fjSg wg = sg
dfbjl = a=[h hp.sg ]@ dar[G q[i[ dhis[ b>si epiP rj^ f+DFP s[ siLVJ sg dfbjl ] dw q{G
lxv = ldha debjV xv s[ wds = ws'G epiP rj^ fiq[Li s[ silVp = sgsji fJRp = fjRpSj
wiJ m
borj dur[G W.Wgh[ s[ b>si lrJa VA,ai dry ril[ W,sv s[ fjSg sg dfbjl hp.sg
]@ MN Fjr[G VsgbJ@ lqp>si@ avjb bjds fjSg s[ Fi[ h'H[ hV fi Rpl sg dHV%J dr,Dy'G
fjSg fgS Vjv da=fag Vhk hp.sg dwMdw u[ W.Wghj Rpo'G fjSg fg rg vr[ aJ Rpl s[ w.n
dry A[w h'S wjiV Rph fjSg Wjhi dVwv uJsj ]@ dHl[ f+wji udebjlP iPf W.Wgh[ s[
b>si epi Rpfs[L iPfg lrJag WP.s iPf fjSg sg a=[h v,eg hp.sg ]@ MN Fjr[G r[s@ Ljlai@
dl>Ddq+agbJ bjds lji[ debjV iPfg fjSg Vjv Fi[ h'H[ hV@ fi Rpl sg epi Rpfs[L iPfg
lrJag WP.s a'G dWVJ da=fag Vhk hp.sg m u[wi udebjlP iPf W.Wghj Rpo'G debjV iPfg fjSg
fg rg vr[ aJ rg Rpl sg da=fag Vhk hp.sg@ Fjr udebjlP iPf W.Wghj dHw w.V ijhk lpS
w[ sPli[ w.V ijhk Wjhi w,T ds>sj ] bioja dhis[ dry Vhk rljMsj mm1mmihjRpmm
AnwQw ko nwQu, srb pRiqpwlku; Bgiq vClu hir nwau ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ fiq[Li ) aP. bVjoj = QigWJ \W[bjldibJ| w' = sj Vjop = lpqjqg ]G@ liW = ljdibJ
sg f+dafjvwp = fjvSj wiV rjvj ]G@ h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) Feda = Feag wiV rjv[ fpitJ
} rAvp = dfbji wiV rjvj a[ij VjRp = Vjq ] rj^ a[ij Vjq FeaJ sj dfbjij dfbj
h'dHbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jw kau koie n rwKY pRwxI; iqsu qU dyih Asrwau ]1]
uj = dul f+jSg = ugr wRp = s[ ajHk w'dH = w'Hg rg V = Vhk ijt{ = i,t lwsj@
dalp = Rpl } aP. bjfSj blijRp = bjlij s[ w[ dVhjv wi s[dh = ds>sj ]G mm1mm
inDirAw Dr ingiqAw giq; inQwivAw qU Qwau ]

h[ fiq[Li ) aP. dVZdibj = dVbjli[ fpitJ sj Zi = bjlij iPf ]G@ dVedabj = eda@
f+jfag a'G hgdSbJ } epiJ spbjij debjV s[ w[ bjfS[ liPf sg eda = f+jfag wijRpS
rjvj ]G rj^ dVedabj } eda = qpwag s[S rjvj ]G ba[ dVojdrbj = liPf iPfg oJ a'G
hgdSbJ } aP. liPf sg f+jfag iPf ojRp = oJ s[S rjvj ]G m
dh ids jWau, qhW qU sµgy; qyrI kIriq krm kmwau ]2]

h[ fiq[Li ) q{G sh dsl = sl[G dsLjrJ dry duo[ rg uJRp = uJsj hJ@ ahJ = Rpo[ hg
aP. q[i[ l.e[ = Vjv ]G Fjr lsj b>e l.e ]G@ dHl[ wiw[ q{G hi rwa dVLwjq wiqJ s[ ldha
h' w[ a[ig wgida = wgiaV Feag wiV iPf wiq = w.q } wqjRp = wqjMsj hJ mm2mm
eyksu qy lwK, lwK qy eykw; qyrI giq imiq, kih n skwau ]

h[ fiq[Li ) aP. H[wlp = dHw a[ = a'G vjt = v,tJ iPf Zji v{Gsj ]G ba[ x[i vjt = v,tJ
a[ = a'G H[wj = dHw bsr{a iPf h' uJsj ]G@ dHl[ wiw[ q{G a[ig eda = f+jfag sg dqda =
qiIjsj Lwag dWiag wiw[ wdh = woV V = Vhk wi lwjRp = lwsj m
qU byAMqu, qyrI imiq nhI pweIAY; sBu qyro Kylu idKwau ]3]
h[ fiq[Li ) aP. W[b>ap = b>a a'G idha ]G@ dHl[ wiw[ a[ig f+jfag iPf dqda = qiIjsj
Vhg fjHgb{ = fjHg uj lwsg@ dHh lFp = ljij a[i' = a[ij hg t[vp = w"aw h{@ u' l.lji
dstjRp = r[tS dry bj dihj ] m
bioja dur[G dH,w' fjSg@ vdhi@ WpsWpsj a[ N,e iPf h' uJsj ] dHr[G h[ W+hq aP. uv
sg dVbjHk ]@ HglifpSj vdhi sg dVbjHk ]@ ugrjaqj WpsWps[ sg dVbjHk ] a[ ligi
N,e sg dVbjHk ]@ dHM ljij a[ij hg t[v s[tS dry bj dihj ] mm3mm
swDn kw sµgu, swD isau gosit; hir swDn isau ilv lwau ]
h[ fiq[Li ) a[ig f+jfag rjv[ ljZV = l+[LB uVJ@ l.a uVJ wj = sj q{} ligi wiw[
vvvv
vvvv
l.ep = ljo f+jfa h'r[@ a[i[ ljZ = l.a uVJ s[ dlRp = Vjv e'ldB = WyV dWvjl h'S ba[
h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) a[ig f+jfag rjv[ r{ije@ dWW[w@ tB l.qag q't dH,Aj bjds ljZV wiV
rjv[ fpitJ rj^ a[i[ ljZV = l.a uVJ s[ dlRp = Vjv dqv w[ a[i[ Vjq dry dy,a sg
dvr = dWiag vjRp = vjRpSg wiJ rj^ l.a uVJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij dWiag } W+hqjwji wiw[
a[i[ dry vjRpSj@ u'CVj wiJ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jn nwnk, pwieAw hY gurmiq; hir dyhu drsu min cwau ]4]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) duV%J l.a uVJ V[ epiqda = epi
dl,Ddtbj spbjij a{} fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) RpV%J l.a uVJ s[ silp =
sgsji W?L s[hp = s[Sj wi'@ q[i[ qdV = dhis[ dry dHh' hg yjRp = RpaLjh ] m
borj ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk uVJ V[ epi dl,Ddtbj spbjij f+jfa
f+DFP } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ dHl vHg udebjlP uV'G aplk rg Rpl fiq[Li s[ b,e[
W[Vag wi' dw h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) lj} epiJ spbjij bjfSj silp = sgsji W?L s[Sj wi'@
ljc[ qV dry dHh' hg yjRp = RpaLjh ] mm4mm1mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hir jIau; AMqrjwmI jwn ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiq[Li ugRp = ug } lF s[ b>aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjvj
ujV = ujVSj wi m
krq burweI, mwnuK qy CpweI; swKI, BUq pvwn ]1]rhwau]

h[ ugr ) u' aP. h'iVJ qjVpt = fpitJ a[ = a'G AfjHg = Apfj wiw[ fijH[ ziJ } a,wSj
y'ig Ijig wiVg bjds WpijHg = Wpi[fV rjv[ w.q q>s wiq wia = wisj ]G@ fi FPa = h[
f+jSg ) Rph frjV = fdr,ai liPf W+hq a[ij ljtg iPf h' w[ lF wpN s[t dihj ] rj^ Rph
ljtg FPa = liPf frjV = fdr,ai fiq[Li lF wpN r[t dihj ] rj^ h[ FPa = f+jSg ) Rph
frjV = fdr,ai f+DFP a[i[ wga[ y.e[ q>s[ wiqJ sj ljtg = erjhg s[S rjvj ] rj^ Rpl ljtg
iPf fiq[Li } epiJ spbjij frjV = fAjSVj wi rj^ ljtg iPf a[ fdr,ai f+DFP sg epiJ
spbjij dhis[ dry f+jfag wi mm1mmihjRpmm
bYsnO nwmu, krq Kt krmw; AMqir loB jUTwn ]

h[ ugr ) aP. bjfSj W{lV" = r{LVr Vjq itj w[ Ljla=J s[ dry woV wga[ h'H[ tB = A[
wiqJ } rg wia = wisj ]G@ fi a[i[ dhis[ s[ b>adi = dry v'F = vjvy iPfg uPnjV = uPn
] rj^ a[i[ b>si vjvy h'S wjiV a[ij b>ahwiS iPfg y"Gwj uPnj h' debj ] rj^ v'F
iPfg wp,a[ V[ a[ig il'Hg uPng wi A,cg ] m
sµq sBw kI inMdw krqy; fUby sB AigAwn ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ ugr ) duhC[ l.a lFj wg = sg rj^ l.a = qhjaqj uV sg \l + Fj| Fj = f+[q s[

l = ldha Feag wiV rjvg dHw,aiaj wg = sg dV>sj = bfwgiag wia[ = wis[ hV@ Rph
lF = lji[ bdebjV = debjV a'G hgS[ h'S wiw[ l.lji~lqp>s= s[ drL[ iPfg uv dry cPW[ = cp,W
ih[ hV mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1203Œ
krih sompwku, ihrih pr drbw; AMqir JUT gumwn ]
u' bjfS[ bjf } r{LVr whjRpS rjv[ l'qfjwp = l:I. fjdwV Fjr bjfS[ h,oJ Vjv
il'Hg fwj w[ F'uV tjSj widh = wis[ hV rj^ \l'q + fjwp| l'q = y.siqJ s[ siLV wiw[
fjwp = F'uV tjSj wis[ hV rj^ l'q Vjq[ rvg } fwj w[ tjSj wis[ hV rj^ l'q = y.siqj
sg i'LVg Vjv f,w[ xvJ } tjSj wis[ hV@ MN fi = fijdHbj siWj = ZV dhidh = ypij
w[ dvbjMs[ hV ba[ dhis[ s[ b>adi = dry NPn ì[W a[ epqjV = h.wji ] m
swsq® byd kI ibiD nhI jwxih; ibAwpy mn kY mwn ]2]

A[ LjlaiJ a[ yji W[sJ wg = sg dWdZ = drZg } ujSdh = ujSs[ Vhk hV@ Fjr u'
LjlaiJ s[ b>si Vdt,Z yg; tjS rjv[ } wp,aj a[ r[s s[ b>si *'fg fpit } y.cjv bjds
dwhj ]@ Rpl drZg } ujSs[ Vhk hV@ b{r[G bjfS[ qV = dis[ w{ = s[ qjV = h.wji dry
dWbjf[ = v,e[ h'H[ hV mm2mm
sµiDAw kwl, krih siB vrqw; ijau sPrI dµPwn ]

lr[i r[v[ lPiu } fjSg s[Sj@ spfdhi[ bla'ai ejRpS[@ Ljq } bjiag wiVg bjds
da>V f+wji sg l.dZbj wjv a[ ldF = lji[ V"qg@ dHwjsLg bjds s[ riaj = ria i,tSj
widh = wis[ hV fi RpV%J sj dHh lF wpN dHM W[bio ]@ duRp = dur[G lìg = q,Ag s[
fwCV rjla[ Vsg dwVji[ Wevj lqjZg vj w[ s.xjV = s.F wisj ] rj^ dHl[ f+wji F[tZjig
fpit fijHg dHlaig iPf q,Ag } fwCV rjla[ Fjr Rpl Vjv drL[ F'eS rjla[ Rpfi'G lqjZg
vj w[ Vjq ufS sj s.F wisj ] rj^ dur[G w'Hg lxig = qpljì dwl[ s[ zi i'Bg tjS
rjla[ s.F wiw[ W{n ujr[@ dHl[ f+wji bjfS[ bjf } r{LVr whjRpS rjv[ fpit spVgbJ
iPfg qpljì?jV[ dry qjdHbj sg dH,Aj rjla[ s.F wis[ hV rj^ dur[G lxig = qsjig
s.xjV = fjt>c wiw[ v'wJ } ai%J ai%J s[ t[v wiw[ drtjMsj ]@ Fjr ws[ wpN drtj ds>sj
]@ ws[ wpN dstj ds>sj ]@ dHl[ f+wji F[tZjig fpit qsjig rJe ai%J ai%J fjt>c wiV iPf
t[v wis[ idh>s[ hV m
pRØBU Bulwey, aUJiV pwey; inhPl, siB krmwn ]3]

b{l[ fpitJ s[ q>s wiq r[t w[ f+DFP = fiq[Li V[ bjf hg RpV%J } bjfS[ liPf rv'G
vvvv
vvvv
FpvjH[ = Fpvj ds,aj ] ba[ RpV%J } l.lji iPfg RPNdC = RpujC dry fjH[ = fjRpSj wgaj
]@ dHM RpV%J s[ ldF = lji[ wga[ h'H[ lwjq wiqjV = wiq dVhxv = dVlxv hg uJs[ hV
rj^ lji[ \wiq + bjV| wiq bjV = sr{a rjv[ h'S wiw[ dVlxv hg hV rj^ l.lji dry
bjV = dvbjRpS rjv[ hV mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
so igAwnI, so bYsnO piV@Aw; ijsu krI i¸pw Bgvwn ]
h[ FjHg ) l' = Rph' hg debjVg = debjVrjV ] a[ l' = Rph' hg W{lV" = r{LVr r[sJ
LlaiJ } fdC%bj ] rj^ Rphg r[sJ LjlaiJ } fdC%bj h'dHbj W{lV" = drL} sj RpfjLw
]| dul RpKa[ FerjV = fiq[Li V[ d*fj = q[hi sg ds=LBg wig = wgag ] m
Euin siqguru syiv, prmpdu pwieAw; auDirAw sgl ibsÍwn ]4]

YpdV = RpV%J V[ fPi[ ldaepiJ sg l[dr = Bdhv wiw[ fiqfsp = r,cg fsrg Fjr w{rv
q't } fjdHbj = fj dvbj ] ba[ Rph lev = lji[ dWl:jV = l.lji a'G RpZdibj = RpZi@ qpwa
h' debj ] rj^ u' fiq[Li lji[ \dWl: + bjV| dWl: = l.lji } bjV = dvbjRpS@ f{sj wiV
rjvj ]@ Rpl } Rpl sg f+jfag h' eHg ] rj^ Whpa ljig bjV = sr{a rjv[ l.lji a'G RpZi
debj ] rj^ Rpl fpit sg l.ea wiw[ Whpa lev = lji[ dWl:jV = l.ljig v'w ai eH[ hV mm4mm
ikAw hm kQh, ikCu kiQ nhI jwxh; pRB BwvY iqvY boulwn ]
h[ fiq[Li ) hq = blk dwbj = wg woh = woV wigH[@ dwAp = wpN rg wdo = woV
wiVj Vhk ujSh = ujSs[@ Fjr u' woV idha l:{ bVpFr ]@ Rpl f+wjL Wji[ wpN woV
Vhk wi lws[ m dHl vHg h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) dur[G bjf ug } Fjr{ = FjMsj ]@ dar{ = Rpl[
f+wji ljc[ ajHk W'pvjV = WpvjRpSj wi' rj^ Rpl[ f+wji ljcj W'vSj hp.sj ] m
swDsµgiq kI DUir iek mWgau; jn nwnk pieE srwn ]5]2]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) blk uV = sjl aJ a[ig lijV = LiV
dry fdHY = fH[ hJ ba[ blk bjf ug a'G dHw ljZl.ea wg = sg rj^ ljZ = l+[LB fpitJ
sg l.ea sg yiV ZPdi = ZPC qJeRp = q>es[ hJ mm5mm2mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Ab; moro nwcno rho ]
bW = hpS q'i' = q[i[ LlaiJ dl>Ddq+agbJ dry rj^ ypijlg v,t uPVgbJ dry VjyV' =
dViawjig wiVj ih' = idh debj ] m dwMdw ^
lwlu rgIlw shjy pwieE; siqgur bcin lho ]1]rhwau]

q{G vjvp = dfbjij iegvj = bV.s sj zi fiq[Li lhu[ = debjV sg f+jfag wiw[
vvvv
vvvv
fjdHY = fj dvbj ]@ fi fPiV ldaepiJ s[ WydV = Rpfs[L spbjij hg fiq[Li }

vh' = vdtbj@ ujdSbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
kuAwr kµinAw, jYsy sµig shyrI; ipRA bcn, auphws kho ]

u{l[ = dul f+wji wpbji = bSdrbjhgbJ w.dVbj = vCwgbJ dr,Dy'G dHw vCwg sj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
drbjh h' uJsj ]@ us Rph lhpi[ zi uj w[ f[w[ zi bjMsg ] aJ Rpl s[ l.de = Vjv
sgbJ lh[ig = lh[vgbJ Rpl s[ w'v bj w[ dfbji Fi[ WyVJ Vjv fp,AsgbJ hV dw a[ig
l,l w{lg ] ( lhpij w{lj ] ( u[n w{lj ] ( dsYi w{lj ] ( dHl ai%J fp,AS Vjv Rph lF
s[ lpFjb s,lsg h{@ us Rph ltgbJ dHh fp,AsgbJ hV dw u' aP. bjfS[ df+bj = fag s[ Vjv
\Rpf + hjl| Rpf = V[C[ h' w[ hjl = h,l w[@ f+l.Vaj s[ ldha WyV wga[ hV@ Rph lj}
wh' = wdhSj@ s,lSj wi rj^ Rpl V[ bjfS[ fag s[ Vjv V[C[ h' w[ wga[ f+l.Vaj s[ ldha
WyV rg wdh ds,a[ m dxi lh[vgbJ fp,AS v,egbJ dw ^
jau suirjnu, igRh BIqir AwieE; qb muKu kwij ljo ]1]

h[ ltg ) uRp = us'G lpdiuVp = fag de+h = zi Fgadi = dry bjdHY = bjdHbj lg@ Rpl
r[v[ fag sg f+jfag sj bV.s rg lj} s,lSj wi@ aW = as'G Rph drbjhpaj vCwg qptp = qP>h
} wjdu = w,u wiw[ vju = v,Ddubj } f+jfa h' eHg@ Fjr Rph fag s[ dqvjf sj bV.s
Vhk s,l lwg m
borj dHl[ f+wji wpbji w.dVbj sg rja udebjlP iPf vCwgbJ dr,Dy'G dHw udebjlP
iPf vCwg } fag fiq[Li sg f+jfag h' uJsg ]@ aJ Wjwg sgbJ udebjlP iPf vCwgbJ
RPl s[ fjl bj w[ fp,AsgbJ hV dw qjdHbj iPfg l,l w{lg ] ( bdebjV iPfg lhpij w{lj
] ( h.wji iPfg u[n w{lj ] ( da=LVj iPfg u[njSg w{lg ] ( bjlj iPfg sijSg w{lg ] ( v'F
iPfg dsYi w{lj ] ( dHl ai%J fp,AS Vjv Rph lF s[ lpFjb s,lsg ] ba[ dfbji[ fag s[
Vjv V[C[ h' w[ wga[ bV.s s[ WyV rg lji[ wdh@ s,l ds,a[ m x[i udebjlP iPf dHlaigbJ
fp,AS v,egbJ dw h[ ltg ) us'G lpdi = l+[LBajHg } uVp = f{sj wiV rjvj fag fiq[Li
a[i[ dis[ iPfg zi s[ dry bjdHbj Fjr b>si ljdtbja h' debj@ Rph ugr Hgl sg H[waj
sj bV.s w{lj lg (
aW = as fag fiq[Li sg f+jfag rjvg qhjaqj@ udebjlP iPf vCwg bjfS[ qpt
} w,u wiw[ v,Ddubj } f+jfa h' eHg@ Fjr Rph wdhS v,eg dw q[i[ fjl'G fag fiq[Li
sg f+jfag sj bV.s Vhk woV wgaj uj lwsj rj^ rjdhepiP sg f+jfag sj bV.s woV
Vhk wgaj uj lwsj@ dHl[ f+wji Rph udebjlP iPf vCwg bjfS[ b>ahwiS iPfg qpt }
f+[q iPfg Wlai s[ Vjv w,u wiw[ v,Ddubj } f+jfa h' eHg mm1mm u{lj dw ^
khu kbIr gUµgY guVu KwieAw pUCy qy ikAw khIAY ] (AMg 334)
vvvv
vvvv
ijau kinko koTwrI ciVE; kbro hoq iPro ]

duRp = dur[G q{v s[ ldha h'S wiw[ wdVw' = l'Vj w'njig = wpnjvg dry ydCY =
ydC%bj h'dHbj@ beVg s[ l[w Vjv wWi' = fgv[ i.e sj h'dHbj uJ favj h' w[ apdibj
dxi' = dxisj ] rj^ wWi' = wqvj h'dHbj dxisj ] m fi ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jb qy suD Bey hY bwrih; qb qy Qwn iQro ]2]
fi uW = us a[ = a'G Wjidh = WjiJ r.Vg sj Lp,Z FH[ = h' uJsj ]@ aW = as a[ = a'G
dHw ojV = dBwjS[ Rpa[ doi' = dBw uJsj ] borj dHl[ f+wji ije sr{L iPfg q{v s[ ldha
h'S wiw[ udebjlP iPf l'Vj ldal.ea@ f+[q iPfg wpnjvg Rpa'G ydC%bj h'dHbj@ af iPf beVg
s[ l[w Vjv Feag iPfg fgv[ i.e s[ ldha h'dHbj dxisj ] rj^ spVgbJ r,v'G wWi' = wqvj
Fjr qla h' w[ apdibj dxisj ] m
us a'G WjiJ r.Vg s[ l'V[ ra RpKuv ugrV rjvj h' uJsj ] Fjr f>u debjV dH>si[@
f>u wiq dH>si[@ qV ba[ Wp,Z dHh sl[ RpKuv h' uJs[ hV@ as a'G la dy,a bV.s s[ liPf
iPfg oJ dry dBw uJsj ] Fjr u.qS qiS a'G idha h' uJsj ] mm2mm
jau idnu rYin qaU lau bijE; mUrq GrI plo ]

uRp = us aw ija dsV fdhi[sji zdCbjv w'v W{nj idh>sj ]@ aRP = as lRp = a,w
zdCbjv WduY = r,usj idh>sj ] Fjr ija dsV s[ z>B[ lq[G bVplji r,us[ idh>s[ hV ba[
qPia = s' zCgbJ sj@ dHw zig = zCg sj a[ fv' = fv sj fdhi[sji zdCbjv rujMsj
idh>sj ] m
bjwvnhwro aUiT isDwirE; qb iPir, bwju n BieE ]3]

us WujrVhji' = rujRpS rjvj fdhi[sji zdCbjv w'v'G RPdn = RpKn w[ dlZjdiY =
ydvbj ujr[@ aW = as dxdi = x[i zdCbjv sj Wjup = r,uSj V = Vhk FdHY = hp.sj
borj dHl[ f+wji us a,w qV iPfg fdhi[sji fjf fp>V iPfg dsV ija wiw[ daV epSJ s[
ldha ]@ as aw s' zCgbJ@ dHw zCg a[ fv fv wjv dr,Dy'G ligi iPfg zdCbjv r,usj
idh>sj ]@ Fjr wHg f+wji sg hiwa wisj idh>sj ] m
us WujrVhji' = rujRpS rjvj ugrjaqj iPfg fdhi[sji RPn = RpKn w[@ wPy wiw[
f+v'w r,v } ydvbj debj@ as x[i ligi iPfg zdCbjv sj r,uSj Vj FdHY = h'dHbj
Fjr ligi sg ljig hiwa ?aq h' uJsg ] mm3mm
borj dHl[ f+wji us a,w dHh qV da>VJ epSJ iPfg ija dsV s[ ldha ]@ as a,w
upCV iPf r,usj@ tCwsj idh>sj ] ba[ s' zCgbJ@ dHw zCg a[ fv' = fv qjai upCsj@
dBwsj idh>sj ] Fjr dHh qV dHM dViV[ wisj idh>sj ] dw hpS bdr,Ddsbj iPfg ija
yvg eHg ]@ debjV iPfg dsV yC% debj ] ba[ fv@ dHw zCg@ s' zCgbJ qjai upC
debj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
fi us'G rujRpS rjvj qV da>VJ epSJ a'G RPdn = RpKn@ Rpfijq h' w[ bjfS[ apigbj
fs@ liPf dry ydvbj debj@ as'G x[i h.eaj qqaj sg brj; Vj h'Hg mm3mm
jYsy kuµB audk pUir AwinE; qb Euhu iBMn id®sto ]

u{l[ = dul f+wji Rpsw = fjSg sj wp.F = zCj Vsg@ avjb bjds a'G fPdi = Fi w[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bjdVY = dvbJsj ujr[@ aW = as'G Rph fjSg sj Fdibj h'dHbj zCj Vsg avjb bjds
s[ fjSg a'G dF>V = r,tij ds=lB' = dslsj ] m
khu nwnk, kuµBu jlY mih fwirE; AMØBY AMB imlo ]4]3]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw us Rpl wp.Fp = zC[ sj uv{ = fjSg Vsg
uJ avjb qdh = dry cjdiY = cji@ fj ds,aj ujr[@ as'G b>DF{ = fjSg s[ Vjv b>F = fjSg
dqv' = dqv uJsj ] m
borj dHl[ f+wji u' f>uJ a,aJ sj ligi iPfg zCj dysjFjl iPfg Vsg uJ avjb
dr,Dy'G y[aV l,aj iPfg uv s[ Vjv Fi w[ dvbJsj ujr[@ as'G Rph ligi iPfg zCj ugr
WdSbj h'dHbj r,tij dslsj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV us Rpl ligi iPfg zC[ sj y[aV l,aj iPfg fjSg
dysjFjl iPfg Vsg uJ avjb dry fj ds,aj ujr[ as'G W+hq iPfg fjSg s[ Vjv y[aV l,aj
iPfg fjSg rj^ Hgli iPf fjSg dry ugr iPf fjSg dqv uJsj ] Fjr ugr Hgl sg H[waj
h' uJsg ] rj^ dur[G zC[ sj fjSg Vsg uJ avjb dry fjRpS a'G zC[ sj fjSg@ Vsg
s[ fjSg Vjv dqv uJsj ]@ dHM fiq[Li s[ Vjv ugr drs[h qpwa h' w[ dqv uJsj ] m
bioja ugrV qpwa fpit a[ drs[h qpwa fpit sg rgyji dHl f+wji ]@ u' ugrV
qpwa fpit hp.sj ]@ Rph V[h dabje hp.sj ] Fjr Rph ligi wiw[ W'vsj@ y,vsj@ dwdibj
bjds lF wpN wisj ]@ fi dsv'G wpN rg Vhk wisj@ lsj bl.e hg idh>sj ] u' drs[h
qpwa fpit hp.sj ]@ Rph ligi wiw[ rg wpN Vhk wisj Fjr drs[h qpwa fpit bjfS[ ligi
sg l.Fjv vHg tjS~fgS sj IaV rg Vhk wi lwsj@ u[wi w'Hg F'uV tpbj s[r[ aJ tj
v{Gsj ] dHaVg qlag Rpls[ b>si h' uJsg ] mm4mm3mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Ab pUCy; ikAw khw ]
h[ ugr ) u[ bW = hpS[ a[i[ lpbjl ?aq h' ujS@ Fjr d;>seg qp,w ujr[ aJ Ziqiju[
s[ fPA[ = fp,AS a'G dwbj = wg whj = wdhSj wi[Gej Fjr = aP. hpS a,w w'Hg y.ej wiq Vhk
wdibj m us Ziqijuj a[i[ wga[ wiqJ sj dhljW fp,ASj wi[ej aJ wg urjW s[Sj wi[Gej m
lYno nwmu AMØimRq rsu nIko;

bwvr ibKu isau gih rhw ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
a{} Vgw' = lp.si Vjq b>Ddq+a sj il v{V' = v{Sj yjhgsj lg fi h[ Wjri = wqv[ ugr )
aP. LWs@ lfiL iPf il bjds dWtp = drdLbJ dlRp = } edh = e+dhS wi dihj ]G rj^ aP.
bjfS[ bjf } drdLbJ s[ dlRp = Vjv edh = fwC dihj ]G Fjr aP. drdLbJ sj fwC w[
i,Ddtbj h'dHbj ]G mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dulB jnmu icrµkwl pwieE; jwqau kaufI bdlhw ]
(‘bdl-hw’ bolx vwsqy sµbµDk hY)
aP. WCg spvF = wnVajHg Vjv dqvS rjv[ qVp,tj uVq } dyi.wjv = Whpa lq[G a'G
Wjbs fjdHY = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ u' a[ij qjdHbj iPf wRpcg s[ Wsvhj = Wsv[ dVlxv
ujVRp = uj dihj ] m
kwQUrI ko gwhku AwieE; lwidE kwlr, ibrK ijvhw ]1]

(ij-vhw bolo)
dur[G w'Hg fpit wjoPig = wlaPig w' = sj ejhw WS w[ bjdHY = bjdHbj h'r[ Fjr
wlaPig } ?igsS rjla[ zi'G api w[ bjdHbj h'r[ fi Rph durhj = durJh s[ dWit = dW+A@
WPB[ a[ wjvi = w,vi vjdsY = v,s w[ v{ ujr[ aJ Rpl } qPit bjtgsj ] mm1mm
dHl[ f+wji h[ ugr ) aP. Feag iPf wlaPig sj ejhw WS w[ l.lji dry bjdHbj lg
fi aP. drL[ iPfg@ h.wji iPfg durJh s[ WPB[ a[ fjfJ iPfg rj^ dVLiZw fpSj@ lwjq wiqJ
iPfg wjvi = w,vi } bjfS[ b>ahwiS iPfg e,c[ RpKa[ vjdsY = v,s dvbj ] mm1mm
AwieE lwBu lwBn kY qweI; mohin TwgaurI isau auliJ phw ]

h[ ugr ) aP. dHo[ l.lji dry f+qjiow vjFp = V`j vjFV = v,FS w{ = s[ ajHg = rjla[
bjdHY = bjdHbj lg@ fi qV } q'hdV = q'dha wiV rjvg qjdHbj iPfg njeRpig = n,e
WPBg s[ dlRp = Vjv hg RpvdN fhj = dfbj ]G@ xl dfbj ]G m
kwc bwdrY lwlu KoeI hY; iPir iehu Aausru kid lhw ]2]
dur[G w'Hg fpit wjy = w,y s[ Wjsi{ = Wsv[ bjfSj wgqag vjv epbj ds>sj ] rj^
dHl[ f+wji h[ ugr ) aP. drdLbJ iPfg w,y s[ Wsv[ f+DFP iPf vjv } epbj ds,aj ] rj^ aP.
wjy = w,y[ drdLbJ s[ Wjsi{ = Wsv[ lrjlJ iPfg@ qVp,tj s[h iPfg rj^ fiq[Li sj f=[q@ Vjq
iPfg vjv t'Hg = eprj W{nj ]G@ dxdi dHh qVp,tj uVq sj bRplip = r[vj a{} wds = ws'G
vhj = f+jfa h'r[ej Fjr x[i Vhk dqvSj mm2mm
sgl prwD, eyku guxu nwhI; Twkuru Cofh dwis Bjhw ]

h[ ugr ) aP. Whpa lev = lji[ fijZ = epVjh wiV rjvj ]G@ a[i[ dry H[w = dHw rg
LpF epS Vjhg = Vhk ]@ aP. njwpip = qjvw fiq[Li } A'ch = A,c w[ hi rwa sjdl = sjlg
vvvv
vvvv
qjdHbj sj hg Fuhj = FuV wisj idh>sj ]G rj^ sjdl Fjr s[rg s[rdabJ sg RpfjLVj
wisj ]G rj^ wjq bjds drwjiJ sj l[rV wisj idh>sj ]G m
AweI msit, jVvq kI inAweI; ijau qskru, dir sWinhw ]3]

h[ ugr ) us qPiAj iPf qldB = yp,f bjHg = bj eHg uJ q"a iPfg yp,f bj eHg@ x[i
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
aP. uCra = uC%aj rjv[ fsjioJ uJ fLPbJ wg = sg dVbjHg = ai%J h' ujr[Gej a[ dHaVg
qji fr[eg duRp = dur[G alwip = y'i lJdVhj = l.V% s[ sdi = sirj;[ $a[ xdCbj h'dHbj
qji tJsj ] borj dur[G y'i l.V% s[ sirj;[ dry xdCbj ujr[ aJ Rpl s[ qji f{Gsg ]@
dHl[ f+wji wjq *'Z iPfg y'iJ wjiV hRpq{ iPfg l.V% s[ sirj;[ dry xC[ ujS wiw[ a[i[
uqJ sg qji fr[eg mm3mm
Awn aupwau, n koaU sUJY; hir dwsw srxI pir rhw ]

h[ ugr ) a[i[ RpZiS@ WtLjRpS sj bjV = h'i RpfjRp = IaV w'RP = w'Hg rg V = Vhk
lPN{ = lp,Nsj@ w[rv dHh' W?LjRpS a[ RpZiS sj Rpfjb ] dw hdi = fiq[Li s[ sjlj = l[rwJ
sg liSg = YB dry hi rwa fdi = dfbj ihj = idhSj wi m
khu nwnk, qb hI mn CutIAY;

jau sgly Aaugn myit Drhw ]4]4]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw h[ ugr ) aW = as hg a[ij qV u.qS
qiS rv'G ApBgb{ = Ap,BSj fjr[ej@ uRp = us lev[ = lji[ bRpeV = b"epSJ } q[dB = sPi
wiw[ Zihj = Zi@ i,t s[r[Gej rj^ us dhis[ dry lji[ b"epS q[dB = dqBj w[ LpF epSJ }
Zihj = ZjiVj wi vr[Gej@ as hg a[ij qV qjdHbj s[ q'h rj^ uqJ a'G ApBgb{ = ApBwjij
fj lwsj ] mm4mm4mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
dul f+wji r,cg ltg s[ fjl fag sg f+jfag rjvg yjhrjV dHlaig dl,Ddtbj v{S
rjla[ W[Vag wisg ]@ dHl[ f+wji W+hq debjV sg f+jfag rjvg qhjaqj iPfg ltg s[ w'v
fag fiq[Li sg f+jfag sg yjhrjV udebjlP iPf ltg W[Vag wisg ]@ dHM ldaepiP ug
Rpl rjiaj sj bv.wji WSj w[ LWs RpyjiV wis[ hV m
mweI, DIir rhI; ipRA bhuqu ibrwigE ]

h[ qjHg = qjaj dfaj sg dVbjHk qhjaqj iPf ltg ) hpS q[i[ dis[ dry Zgdi = Zgiuaj
ihg = idh eHg ] Fjr fag fiq[Li sg h"vg h"vg f+jfag h' ujr[eg dHh Zgiuaj idh yp,wg
]@ dwMdw df+b = dfbji[ fag fiq[Li sg f+jfag sj q{} Whpap = bdab>a dWijdeY = r{ije
v,e dihj ] m
Aink BWiq AwnUp rµg ry; iqn@ isau rucY n lwigE ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
i[ = h[ qhjaqj iPf ltg ) u' bdVw = bV[wJ FJda = ai%J s[ tjS rjv[ fsjio a[
bjVPf = l'hS[ i.e = iPf rjvgbJ rlaPbJ hV rj^ u' bV[w ai%J s[ lp.si i.e = aqjL[ s[tS[
hV rj^ u' bV[w f+wji s[ ligi RpKa[ lp.si Wlai uJ iPf WSjRpS[ hV@ daV = RpV%J s[
dlRp = Vjv q[i[ dy,a sg ipy{ = ipyg@ f+gag V = Vhk vjdeY = v,esg m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
borj u' bV[w ai%J s[ fsjio f+jfa wiV[ hV@ u' bV[w f+wji s[ drdLbJ s[
i.e = bV.s } lp.si ujS w[ F'eSj ] rj^ u' bV[w ai%J s[ LjlaiJ spbjij Hgli sj dViVj
wiVj ] uJ bV[w ai%J sj Ljlai debjV ] a[ bjVPf = Rpfqj a'G idha Fjr bV[w f+wji
sg RpfjLVj s[ i.e yjC%V[ hV bjds RpV%J Vjv q[i[ dy,a sg driag sg ipyg Vhk v,esg
q{G aJ w[rv fag fiq[Li s[ siLVJ sg yjhrjV hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
inis bwsur ipRA ipRA muiK tyrau; nÁId plk nhI jwigE ]
dur[G dVdl = ija@ Wjlpi = dsV[ W.Wghj qpdt = qP>Dh'G df+b df+b = df+Rp df+Rp LWs
B[iRp = Rpyjisj idh>sj ]@ dHM q[ij dy,a iPfg W.Wghj ija dsV[ b>ahwiS iPfg qpt spbjij
h[ df+b = dfbji[ fag fiq[Li@ h[ df+b = dfbji[ fag fiq[Li@ LWs Rpyjisj idh>sj ]@ q[i[
fvw = b,tJ s[ fCdsbJ dry f+a,t Vºgs = dV>sij Vhk bjMsg rj^ b,tJ sg fvw Fjr
drAjHg RpKa[ Vks Vhk bjMsg@ q{G lsj ujdeY = uje w[ lqJ Waga wisg hJ rj^ q{}
fvw = fv qjai rg LJag iPf Vks Vhk bjMsg@ lsj drA'C[ dry ujedsbJ hg lqJ
ep;isj ] rj^ fv qjai sg lqjZg iPf Vks Vhk bjMsg@ lsj fag fiq[Li s[ siLVJ
sg dfbjl dry ujesg idh>sg hJ rj^ hpS q[ij qV debjV iPfg brloj dry uje dfbj
]@ dHl[ wiw[ bdr,Ddsbj iPf Vks fvw qjai rg Vhk bjMsg m
hwr kjr bsq® Aink sIgwr ry; ibnu ipr sBY ibKu lwigE ]1]
i[ = h[ qhjaqj iPf ltg ) hdi hdi wiV iPf hji@ aijdBw ljZV iPf uJ Ljlai debjV
iPfg wui = lpiqj fjRpSj@ dstjr[ qjai r{ije@ dWW[w iPfg Wlai fdhVS[ uJ dH>s=gbJ sj
sqV wiV iPf Wlai fdhVS[@ bdVw = bV[w f+wji s[ f+jSjIjq bjds ljZVJ iPfg dL>eji
wiV[@ dfi = fag fiq[Li sg f+jfag a'G dWVp = WQ{i dHh lF{ = lji[ dWtp = ;dhi rJe
sptsjdHw vjdeY = v,es[ hV mm1mm
‰AMg 1204Œ
pUCau pUCau, dIn BWiq kir; koaU khY ipRA dysWigE ]
q{G sgV = QigWJ sg FJda = ai%J bjfS[ bjf } WSj wdi = wiw[ fag fiq[Li sg
f+jfag sg fPARp = fp,A } fPARp = fp,Asg hJ rj^ ws[ dwl[ } fp,Asg hJ@ ws[ dwl[ } fp,Asg
hJ@ df+b = dfbji[ fag fiq[Li sj s[lJdeY = lpV[hj u[ w'RP = w'Hg q{} wh{ = wdh s[r[ rj^
w'Hg q{} wh{ = wdh@ s,l s[r[ dw df+b = dfbjij fag fiq[Li dwhC[ s[lJdeY = s[L edHbJ
f+jfa hp.sj ] rj^ dwl s[L dry bj dihj ] rj^ dwl dis[ iPfg s[L dr,Dy'G f+jfa h' dihj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
f+LV ^ h[ udebjlP iPf ltg ) u[ a{} fag sg f+jfag sj Rpfs[L s[ s[HgH[ aJ aP. wg s[r[Geg (
RpKai ^
hINau dyNau, sBu mnu qnu Arpau; sIsu crx pir rwiKE ]2]
h[ qhjaqj iPf ltg ) q{G dfbji[ sg f+jfag sj s[l s,lS rjv[ s[ b,e[ bjfSj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hkYp = dhisj F[Bj wi s[GRp = s[rJeg ba[ lFp = lji[ qV s[ l.lwji rg F[Bj wi s[rJeg
u' qV sg q,a A,cSg ] dHh qV F[Bj wiVj ] ba[ aVp = ligi rg l[rj dry bifRp = bif
s[rJeg ba[ bjfSj lglp = dli rg Rpl s[ yiVJ RpKa[ ijdtY = i,tSj wiJeg mm2mm ba[
crx bµdnw, Amol dwsro; dyNau swDsµgiq, ArdwigE ]

q{ Rpl s[ yiVJ RpKa[ W.sVj = VqLwji wiJeg ba[ bq'v = qp,v a'G idha Fjr W{?igs
WS[ a'G WQ{i sjli' = l[rw WS w[ ihJeg ba[ Rpl s[ b,e[ dHh' bisjdeY = bisjl wiJeg
dw q{} ljZl.ea spbjij fag fiq[Li sg f+jfag wij s[GRp = s[Sj wi rj^ b{lg ljZl.ea
W?L s[Sj wi'@ dul spbjij Vjq uf w[ wjq@ *'Z iPfg \bi + sjdeY| bi = spLqS
sjdeY = sje[@ ljC[ ujS m
krhu i¸pw moih pRØBU imlwvhu; inmK drsu pyKwigE ]3]

q[i[ RpKa[ d*fj = q[hi sg ds=LBg wihp = wi'@ q'dh = q{} fag f+DFP = fiq[Li s[ Vjv
dqvjrhp = dqvjRpSj wi' ba[ dVqt = b,t s[ NqwS duaV[ lq[G du>Vj dHw rji silp =
siLV f[tjdeY = drtj s[Sj wi'@ rj^ u' \f[tj + deY| fiq[Li deY = debj h'dHbj ] Fjr
bjdldtbja ]@ Rpl sg ldtbjaaj rjla[ q{} dHw dAV qjai rg siLV drtj s[Sj wi' mm3mm
id®sit BeI qb BIqir AwieE; myrw mnu Anidnu sIqlwigE ]

us fPi[ ldaepiP ljdhW sg d*fj ds=ldB = ds=LBg FHg = h'Hg rj^ us epiP spbjij W+hq
debjV sg f+jfag rjvg ds=LBg h'Hg@ aW = as q[i[ b>ahwiS s[ Fgadi = b>si fag
fiq[Li bjdHY = bj debj rj^ bj w[ ldtbja h' debj a[ q[ij qVp = dy,a *'Z@ Hgitj
sg afL a'G idha h' w[ bVdsVp = ija dsV[ lgavjdeY = lgavaj $y bj debj Fjr u'
qV drA'C[ wiw[ afsj lg@ Rph fag fiq[Li s[ dqvjf wiw[ lgavaj dry bj debj m
khu nwnk, ris mMgl gwey; sbdu Anwhdu bwijE ]4]5]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw us idl = f+[q s[ Vjv fag fiq[Li s[
q>ev = u,l } ejH[ = ejRpSj wgaj@ as epiJ sj lWsp = Rpfs[L bVjhsp = dHw~il b>si
WjduY = r,u bjdHbj rj^ bVjhsp = h,s a'G idha lWsp = W+hq epi Rpfs[L spbjij dhis[
dry WjduY = f+eB h' bjdHbj mm4mm5mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
mweI siq siq, siq hir; siq siq siq swDw ]

h[ qjHg = qjaj dfaj iPf l.a uV'G ) fiq[Li df,A[ FPawjv dry rg lda = l,y liPf
lg@ hpS riaqjV lq[G dry rg lda = l,y liPf ] ba[ b,e[ Fdr,ta wjv dry rg
hdi = fiq[Li lda = l,y liPf h'r[ej ba[ fiq[Li sj Vjq ufS rjv[ qhjaqj uV rg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
df,A[ lda lV@ hpS la hV ba[ b,e[ } rg fiq[Li sj Vjq ufS rjv[ ljZj = qhjaqj
uV l,y liPf h'Se[ m
borj h[ qjHg = qjaj dfaj sg dVbjHk fjvSj wiV rjv[ lda = l,y liPf hdi =
fiq[Li ) aP. ljdibJ dry l,aj qjai h' w[ ria dihj ]G@ duV%J V[ l,y[ ldaepiJ s[ Rpfs[L
a[ lda = dVlyj wiw[ a[i[ lda = l,y[ Vjq } udfbj ]@ Rph ljZj = qhjaqj uV lda =
dVly[ wiw[ a[i[ lda = l,y liPf sg ldtbjaaj wiw[ lda = l,y liPf hg h' eH[ hV m
bcnu gurU jo pUrY kihE; mY CIik gWTrI bwDw ]1]rhwau]

u' fPi{ = fPiV epiP ljdhW V[ WyVp = Rpfs[L q{} wdhY = wdhbj@ s,Ddlbj ]@ Rph q{G
Agdw = dt,y \zp,B| w[ Wp,Zg iPf eJnig = e,nCg s[ dry LiZj iPfg e.T s[ w[ WjZj = W.V%
dvbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
inis, bwsur, niKAq® ibnwsI; riv ssIAr bynwDw ]

dVdl = ija@ Wjlpi = dsV@ Vdtba= = aji[ bjds lF dWVjlg = VjL h' ujSe[@ dai'ZjV h'
ujSe[@ idr = lPiu@ llgbi = y.siqj bjds rg bdZwaj wiw[ W[VjZj = drVjL h' ujSe[ m
igir, bsuDw, jl, pvn jwiego; ieik swD bcn AtlwDw ]1]
dedi = fhjC@ WlpZj = Ziag@ uv = fjSg@ frV = hrj bjds lF bjf'~bjfS[ lq[G
bVplji yv[ ujdHe' = ujSe[@ w[rv dHw ljZ = l+[LB ldaepiJ sj WyV = Rpfs[L rj^
ljZ = l.a uVJ sj WyV bBvjZj = bB,v ih[ej@ Fjr epiJ rj^ l.a uVJ sj s,Ddlbj WyV
dw fiq[Li l,y liPf ]@ dHh bB,v ih[ej mm1mm
AMf ibnwsI, jyr ibnwsI; auqBuj syq ibnwDw ]

b>c = b>cu tjSg sgbJ uPVJ dWVjlg = VjL h' ujSegbJ@ u[i = u[iu tjSg sgbJ
uPVJ rg dWVjlg = VjL h' ujSegbJ@ RpaFpu a[ l[a = l[au tjSg sgbJ uPVJ rg dWVjZj =
VjL h' ujSegbJ m
cwir ibnwsI, Ktih ibnwsI; ieik swD bcn, inhclwDw ]2]

yji W[s rj^ yji riV dWVjlg = VjL h' ujSe[@ tBdh = tB Ljlai rj^ A[ siLV
\F[t| rg dWVjlg = VjL h' ujSe[@ dHw ljZ = l+[LB epiJ sj rj^ ljZ = l.a uVJ sj woV
wgaj WyV dw fiq[Li l,y liPf ]@ dHh bdZwaj wiw[ dVhyvjZj = by,v ih[ej mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
rwj ibnwsI, qwm ibnwsI; swqku BI bynwDw ]

iju = iu'epS rj^ iu'epSg W+hqj rg dWVjlg = Vjl h' ujr[ej@ ajq = aq'epS rj^
aq'epSg dLr ug rg dWVjlg = VjL h' ujr[ej@ ljawp = la'epS rj^ la'epSg drL} rg
W[VjZj = VjL h' ujr[ej m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
id®sitmwn hY sgl ibnwsI; ieik swD bcn AwgwDw ]3]
ds=ldBqjV = u' wpN dslS dry bj dihj ]@ dHh lev = ljij wpN dWVjlg = VjL h'
ujr[ej@ dHw ljZ = l+[LB epiJ sj rj^ l.a uVJ sj s,Ddlbj WyV dw fiq[Li l,y liPf
]@ dHh bjejZj = bojh ih[ej rj^ dHh bjejZj = cP.zj Fjr lsj wjdHq ih[ej mm3mm
Awpy Awip, Awp hI Awpy; sBu Awpn Kylu idKwDw ]

fiq[Li bjf hg dViepS liPf ]@ bjf hg liepS liPf ]@ bjf hg Hgli iPf ]@
bjf[ = bjf hg ugr iPf ]@ Rpl V[ lFp = ljij l.lji iy w[ dHw bjfV = bjfSj t[vp = aqjLj
dstjZj = dstjRpSj wgaj ] rj^ bjfSj idybj ljij t[v bjf hg bdZwaj Vjv aaW[aj
iPf h' w[ s[tS rjvj ] ba[ bjf hg epiP iPf h' w[ dstjRpS rjvj ] m
pwieE n jweI, khI BWiq ry; pRØBu nwnk gur imil lwDw ]4]6]
i[ = h[ FjHg ) h'i whg = dwl[ rg FJda = aigw[ s[ Vjv fiq[Li fjdHY = fjdHbj
V = Vhk ujHg = uJsj@ ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph f+DFp = fiq[Li epiP ljdhW ug
s[ Vjv dqv w[ hg vjZj = v,Fsj@ f+jfa hp.sj ]@ dHh epiJ rj^ qhjaqj uVJ sj WyV
by,v ih[ej mm4mm6mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
myrY min; bwisbo gur goibMd ]
h[ FjHg ) q[i[ qV dry epiP e'dW>s = fiq[Li V[ WjdlW' = r,lSj wgaj ] rj^ drL[L wiw[
r,lSj wgaj ] m
jhW ismrnu BieE hY Twkur; qhW ngr suK Awnµd ]1]rhwau]

uhJ = dul blojV RpKa[ njwpi = qjvw fiq[Li sj dlqiV = FuV FdHY = h'dHbj
]@ ahJ = Rpl f+a,t Vei dry lsj lpt a[ bjV.s WdSbj idh>sj ] rj^ dul s[ dis[ iPfg
blojV dry fiq[Li sj FuV h' dihj ]@ Rpl s[ dis[ iPfg Vei dry lpt liPf sg f+jfag
sj bV.s WdSbj idh>sj ] rj^ Rph dis[ iPfg Vei lp,t s[ ldha bV.s liPf sg f+jfag
rjvj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
jhW bIsrY Twkuru ipAwro; qhW dUK sB Awpd ]

vvvv
vvvv
uhJ = dul oJ rj^ dis[ iPfg oJ dry dfbjij njwpip = lpbjqg fiq[Li Wgli{ = Fp,v uJsj
]@ ahJ = Rpo[ lF = lji[ sPt = sp,t a[ bjfs = dWfaj bj dy>WCsg ] m
jh gun gwie Awnµd mMgl rUp; qhW sdw suK sµpd ]1]
uh = duo[ rj^ dul dis[@ ldal.ea iPfg zi dry bjV.s = lpt s[S rjv[@ q>ev =
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
?pLgbJ s[S rjv[@ lp.si iPf = liPf fiq[Li s[ epS ejdH = ejdHV wga[ uJs[ hV@ ahJ = Rpo[
lsj = hq[LJ lpt WdSbj idh>sj ] a[ l.fs = drFPag bjds sg f+jfag h' uJsg ] mm1mm
jhw sRvn, hir kQw n sunIAY; qh mhw BieAwn, auidAwnd ]

uhj = duo[ LiZj a[ drLrjl iPfg l+rV = w.VJ spbjij hdi = fiq[Li sg liPf v,tSj@
aB,log v,tSj rjvg woj V = Vhk lpVgb{ = lpSgsg@ ah = Rpo[ qhj = WCj FdHbjV = dFbjVw
RpdsbjVs = RpujC fpSj Rps{ h' dihj ] rj^ Rpl dhis[ dry dFbjVw RpujC ] m
jhW kIrqnu, swD sµgiq rsu; qh sGn bws PlWnd ]2]

uhJ = duo[ f+DFP sj wgiaVp = u,l hp.sj ] a[ ljZl.ea ilp = f+[q Vjv idh>sg ] rj^
duo[ f+DFP sj u,l a[ ljZl.ea sj ilp = bjV.s WdSbj idh>sj ]@ ahj = Rpo[ LpF epSJ sj
lzV = l.zSg Wjl = rjLVj xvJVs = x{vg h'Hg ] rj^ \xv + bjVs| debjV iPfg xv
v,esj ] a[ bV.s liPf sg ldtbjaaj hp.sg ] mm2mm
ibnu ismrn, koit brK jIvY; sglI AauD ibRQwnd ]

fiq[Li s[ dlqiV = FuV a'G dWVp = WQ{i Fjr[G w'Hg fpit w'dB = wi'CJ Wit = ri%[
rg ugr{ = duMsj idhSj wi[ aJ rg Rpl sg levg = ljig bRpZ = Rpqi dW+ojVs = drbio
hg uJsg ] m
eyk inmK goibMd Bjnu kir; qau sdw sdw jIvwnd ]3]
u[wi fpit sg H[w = dHw dVqt = dAV qjai duaVg Rpqi rg e'dW>s = rjdhepiP s[
FuVp = dlqiV dry ep;iVj wi[@ aRp = as Rph fpit lsj lsj = hq[LJ hq[LJ rjla[
bjadqw ugrjVs = ugrV sj bV.s f+jfa wisj ] mm3mm
srin srin srin pRB pwvau; dIjY swDsµgiq ikrpwnd ]

qV wiw[ fiq[Li sg lidV = YB dry@ aV wiw[ fiq[Li sg lidV = YB dry a[
WjSg spbjij rg fiq[Li sg lidV = YB dry bjfS[ bjf } fjrRp = fjRpSj wi' ba[
dwifjVs = dwifj s[ lqp>si lal.e dry bjfSj qV@ aV@ ZV@ bif sgu{ = s[Sj wi' m
borj h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) dur[G aP. h'iVJ dfAv[ FeaJ } bjfSg lidV = YB ds,ag
]@ hpS bjfS[ FeaJ } lidV = YB s[ dihj ]G@ dHl[ ai%J q{} rg qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[
bjfSg YB dry fjRpSj wi' ba[ h[ dwifjVs = dwifj s[ lqp>si fiq[Li ) a[ig f+jfag
vvvv
vvvv
wijRpS rjvg ljZl.ea q{} W?L s[Sj wi' rj^ ljZl.ea sg dwifj spbjij bjfS[ liPf
sj bV.s W?L s[Sj wi' m
nwnk pUir rihE hY srb mY; sgl guxw ibiD jWnd ]4]7]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph fiq[Li liW = ljdibJ q{ = dry fPdi = fPiV@
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
drbjfw h' idhY = dihj ]@ Rph fiq[Li hg lev = lji[ epSJ sj sjaj a[ dWdZ = drZgbJ
} uJVs = ujSsj ] mm4mm7mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Ab moih; rwm Brosau pwey ]
bW = hpS q'dh = q{G ijq = fiq[Li sj Fi'lRp = Fi'lj fjH[ = fjRpSj wgaj ] m dw ^
jo jo srix pirE kruxw iniD; qy qy, Bvih qrwey ]1]rhwau]

u' u' = duhCj duhCj rg wipSjdVdZ = dwifj s[ lqp>si bwjv fpit sg lidS = YB
dry fdiY = dfbj ]@ a[ a[ = Rph Rph fpit@ fiq[Li V[ Frdh = l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aijH[ = aji
dvbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
suiK soieE, Aru shij smwieE; shsw gurih gvwey ]

hpS q[ij qV lpdt = bV.s s[ ldha dVidrwvf lqjZg dry l'dHY = lp,aj@ dWijdubj
] bip = ba[ lhdu = debjV liPf dry lqjdHY = lqjb@ vgV h' debj ] dwMdw fPdibJ
epidh = epiJ V[@ dwifj ds=LBg wiw[ b>si'G f+qjS ea f+q[I ea bjds lhlj = l.lj
erjH[ = erj ds,aj ] m
jo cwhq, soeI hir kIE; mn bWCq Pl pwey ]1]

u' q{G yjha = yjhp.sj lg@ l'Hg = Rph' hg hdi = fiq[Li V[ wgY = wgaj ] ba[ q{G qV
WJAa = dH,Aa Ziq@ bio@ wjq q't bjds lji[ hg xv fjH[ = fj vH[ hV mm1mm
ihrdY jpau, nyq® iDAwnu lwvau; sRvnI kQw sunwey ]

q{G dhis{ = dis[ dry hi rwa f+DFP } ufRp = ufsj idh>sj hJ@ f+a,t V[a= = b,tJ s[
Vjv siLV wiV rjla[ f+DFP yiVJ dry dZbjV vjrRp = vjMsj hJ rj^ f+a,t@ qV Wp,Z
rj^ r{ije dWW[w iPfg V[aiJ dry f+DFP yiVJ sj dZbjV vjMsj hJ ba[ f+a,t@ LiZj a[
drLrjl iPfg l+rVg = w.VJ Vjv f+DFP f+jfag rjvg woj lpVjH[ = lpSsj hJ rj^ w.VJ } f+DFP
f+jfag rjvg woj lpSjMsj hJ m
‰AMg 1205Œ
crxI clau, mwrig Twkur kY; rsnw hir gux gwey ]2]
vvvv
vvvv
njwpi = lpbjqg fiq[Li w{ = s[ f+jfag rjv[ ldal.ea iPfg qjide = ila[ RpKa[
yiSg = f{iJ Vjv yvRp = y,vsj@ apisj hJ m
rj^ u' q{G yiSg = f{iJ Vjv yvRp = y,v@ api w[ ldal.ea dry uJsj hJ@ dHh' hg
qjvw fiq[Li sg f+jfag sj blvg qjide = ilaj ] rj^ q{G lpbjqg fiq[Li s[ f+jfag
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rjv[ ldal.ea iPfg ila[ s[ RpKa'G F{ iPfg yiSg = yiVJ s[ ldha h' w[ y,vsj hJ ba[ f+a,t@
f+ga iPfg ilVj = duhrj s[ Vjv hi rwa hdi = fiq[Li s[ epSJ } ejH[ = ejMsj hJ mm2mm
dyiKE id®sit srb mMgl rUp; aultI sµq krwey ]

us l.a = LJa bjaqj rjv[ epiJ rj^ l.a uVJ V[ l.ljijwji dWiag RpvBg = RpvBj
w[ W+hqjwji wijH[ = wi ds,ag@ as liW = ljdibJ ojrJ dry drbjfw q>ev = bV.s
iPf = liPf fiq[Li } dsW@ W+hq ds=LBg spbjij r[dtY = r[t dvbj rj^ epiJ sg d*fj ds=LBg
wiw[ u,l iPf fiq[Li } dhis[ s[ b>si hg r[t dvbj m
pwieE lwlu, Amolu nwmu hir; Coif, n kqhU jwey ]3]

q{G epi Rpfs[L spbjij hdi = fiq[Li sj bq'vp = qp,v a'G idha Vjq iPfg vjv fjdHY =
fjRpSj wgaj ] rj^ fiq[Li sj Vjq uf w[ W+hqjV.s iPfg bq'vw vjv fjRpSj wgaj ]@
dHl } A'dc = A,c w[ hpS q[ij qV h'i wahP = dwl[ rg fjl[ V = Vhk ujH[ = uJsj mm3mm
kvn aupmw, kaun bfweI; ikAw gun khau rIJwey ]

wrV = dwl sg Rpfqj s[rJ@ wRpV = dwhCg WcjHg = rdcbjHg wiJ ba[ dwbj = dwhC[
epS whRp = wdh@ bjt w[ fiq[Li } igNjH[ = f+l.V wiJ m
hoq i¸pwl dIn dieAw pRB; jn nwnk, dws dswey ]4]8]

dul sgV = QigW RpKa[ sdHbj = dsbjvaj wiw[ f+F = fiq[Li d*fjv = d*fjvP
h'a = hp.sj ] rj^ QigWJ RpKa[ sdHbj = q[hi sg ds=LBg wiV rjvj fiq[Li dul RpKa[ bjf
d*fjvP hp.sj ]@ ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph uV = fpit hRPq{ a'G idha h' w[ qV@
WjSg ligi wiw[@ rjdhepiP s[ sjl = l[rwJ sj sljH[ = l[rw whjMsj rj^ sljH[ = lsjMsj
] mm4mm8mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Euie suK; kw isau brin sunwvq ]
YpdH = Rph duhCj W+hqjV.s sj lpt W+hq debjVg fpitJ } f+jfa h'dHbj ]@ Rph lpt
wj = dwl s[ dlRp = w'v WidV = riSV wiw[ lpVjra = lpSjRpSj wigH[@ Fjr Vhk lpSj
lws[ m
vvvv
vvvv
And ibnod pyiK pRB drsn; min mMgl gun gwvq ]1]rhwau]
Rpl f+F = fiq[Li s[ bV.ssjdHw dWV's = w"aw a[ silV = sgsji f[dt = r[t wiw[
a,aW[a[ fpitJ sj qdV = dy,a q>ev = bV.s@ f+l.Vaj s[ ldha h' w[ f+DFP s[ epSJ } ejra =
ejMsj ] rj^ qV f+DFP s[ epSJ } q>ev = u,l iPf dry ejra = ejMsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ibsm BeI pyiK ibsmwdI; pUir rhy ikrpwvq ]
dWlqjsg = blyiu liPf fiq[Li } f[dt = r[t w[ a,aW[a[ fpitJ sg dWiag dWlq =
blyiu FHg = h'Hg ] ba[ dwifjra = dwifjvP fiq[Li } lF ojrJ dry fPdi = fPiV h'
dihj ujSsg ] m bioja dur[G VsgbJ Vjv[ lqp>si sj b>a v{S rjla[ uJs[ hV aJ Rph
lqp>si dry hg uj dqvs[ hV@ lqp>si sj b>a Vhk fj lws[@ dHl[ f+wji qhjaqj sg dWiag
iPf Vsg W+hqjwji h' w[ bjaqj V.s iPfg lqp>si } s[tS rjla[ uJsg ]@ fi RpvB w[ Rpl[
sj iPf hg h' uJsg ] m
pIE AMØimRq nwmu Amolk; ijau cwiK gUµgw muskwvq ]1]

a,aW[a[ fpitJ V[ u' bq'vw = qp,v a'G idha f+DFP sj Vjq iPfg b>Ddq+a fgY = fgaj ]@
Rpl sj a,aW[a[ fpitJ } dHaVj bV.s f+jfa h'dHbj ]@ duRp = dur[G eP.ej = ;WjV Vjv
Vj W'v lwS rjvj fpit qdnbjHg bjds dq,nj fsjio yjdt = y,t w[ ?pLg Vjv
qplwjra = qplwijMsj ] mm1mm
jYsy pvnu, bµD kir rwiKE; bUJ n, Awvq jwvq ]

u{l[ = dul f+wji dwl[ u'eg V[ bjfS[ fjrVp = lpbjlJ } W.Z = W.V% wdi = wiw[ slq
spbji dry i'w ijdtY = i,Ddtbj h'r[ aJ Rpl u'eg fpit } dwl[ sPli[ s[ w'v bjra = bjRpS
ujra = ujS sg w'Hg WPN = lqN V = Vhk hp.sg rj^ Rpl u'eg fpit s[ w'v W{n[ h'iVJ fpitJ
} lqN Vhk f{Gsg dw dHl u'eg fpit } lpbjl bjMs[ hV dw uJs[ hV m
dHl[ f+wji dul fpit V[ bjfSg frVp = fRpS Fjr rjLVj } W.V% w[ W+hq liPf dry
i,t dvbj ] Fjr lpa dWa v'w HgtSj bjds lF rjLVjrJ dqB eHgbJ hV@ Rpl } dHh
lqN Vhk ] dw w"S u.q w[ bjMsj ] w"S qi w[ uJsj ] Rph b{l[ bV.s dry idh>sj ]
rj^ dul V[ bfS[ fRpS ra y.yv qV } W+hq liPf dry i,t dvbj ]@ Rpl s[ w'v bjRpS
rjv[ } lqN Vhk bjMsg dw dHh bjMsj uJsj@ u.qsj qisj ] dw Vhk@ dHh faj Vhk
v,esj dwMdw Rpl } bjaqjV>s iPfg blyiu rlaP f+jfa h'Hg ] m
jw kau irdY pRgwsu BieE hir; auAw kI, khI n jwie khwvq ]2]
uj wRp = dul s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry hdi = fiq[Li s[ debjV sj f+ejlp = yjVSj
FdHY = h'dHbj ]@ Rpbj = Rpl fpit wg = sg u' l:{ bVpFr f+qjS brloj ]@ Rph dwl[
whjra = whjSg uJ fh[vg rj^ Rpejhg@ ljtg@ RpsjhiS wiw[ whg = woV V = Vhk wgag
vvvv
vvvv
ujdH = uj lwsg mm2mm
Awn aupwv, jyqy ikCu khIAih; qyqy sIKy pwvq ]

bjV = h'i Rpfjr = IaV u[a[ = duaV[ dwAp = wpN rg spVgbJ s[ ije dr,Ddsbj bjds
whgbdh = whgs[ hV@ Rph a[a[ = RpaV[ hg lgt[ = dl,tS rjv[ fpit fjra = fj v{Gs[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fi.aP ije dr,Ddsbj uJ ugr Hgl sg H[waj sgbJ e,vJ wiV rjv[ drsJag v'w bjds l,y
liPf Wji[ woV Vhk wi lws[ m
AicMq lwlu igRh BIqir pRgitE; Agm jYsy prKwvq ]3]

dul epiqpt bdZwjig s[ b>ahwiS iPfg de+h = zi s[ Fgadi = dry epi Rpfs[L spbjij
bdy>a = lF dy>aj a'G idha wiV rjvj vjvp = dfbjij fiq[Li f+edBY = f+eB h' debj
]@ u{l[ = dul f+wji w'Hg beq = be.qg yg; } fitjra = fitSj yjh[@ Rph fitg Vhk
uJsg@ dHM Rph fpit rj^ fiq[Li fitS a'G idha ] mm3mm
inrgux inrµkwr AibnwsI; Aqulo quilE n jwvq ]

Rph fiq[Li dViepS = da>V[ epSJ a'G idha ]@ dVi.wji = qjdHwg bjwjiJ a'G idha
]@ bdWVjlg = VjL a'G idha ] u' bapv' = a'vS a'G idha fiq[Li Wp,Z iPf aij;P dry Ljlai
f+qjS iPfg r,DB[ fj w[ a'dvbj V = Vhk ujra = uJsj m
khu nwnk, Ajru ijin jirAw; iqsu hI kau bin Awvq ]4]9]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw dudV = dul V[ buip = Vj ui[ ujS rjv[
wjq *'Z bjds drwjiJ } udibj = ui dvbj ] rj^ buip = Vj uig ujS rjvg bjadqw
bV.s iPfg rlaP } rj^ bui brloj } ui dvbj ]@ dHh bV.s dal = Rpl[ } hg WS
bjra = bjMsj ] mm4mm9mm
bjfS[ LWs dry ldaepiP ljdhW ug qVqpt fpit sg d;>seg WjWa woV wis[ hV m
swrg mhlw 5 ]
ibKeI; idnu rYin iev hI gudwrY ]
dWtHg = drLHg@ drwjig fppit ija dsV[ drdLbJ dry v,Ddebj h'dHbj dHr = b{r[G hg
bjfSg brloj dVlxv epsji{ = ep;jisj idh>sj ] m
goibMdu n BjY, AhµbuiD mwqw; jnmu jUAY ijau hwrY ]1]rhwau]

drwjig fpit e'dW>sp = fiq[Li sj Fu{ = FuV Vj = Vhk wisj@ bh.WpdZ = h.wji rjvg
Wp,Zg dr,Dy'G qjaj = qla h'dHbj bjfS[ qVp,tj uVq } dHM drdLbJ iPfg uPb{ = uPH[ dry
hji uJsj ]@ duRp = dur[G uPbjig fpit uPH[ dry lF wpN hji uJsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
nwmu Amolw, pRIiq n iqs isau; pr inMdw ihqkwrY ]

u' fiq[Li sj bq'vj = bq'vw Vjq ]@ dal = Rpl s[ dlRp = Vjv f+gda = f+gag
V = Vhk wisj@ le'G fi = fijH[ fpitJ sg dV>sj = bfwgiag wiV dry WCj dhawji{ = f+[q
wisj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Cwpru bWiD, svwrY iq®x ko; duAwrY pwvku jwrY ]1]
dur[G w'Hg da=S = w,tJ w' = } lrji{ = l.rji w[ Ajfip = A,fi WJdZ = W.V% vr[ rj^ w,tJ
w' = sj A,fi W.V% w[ l.rji v{Sj wi[ a[ x[i Rpl s[ spbji{ = WPh[ Rpa[ fjrwp = b,e uji{ = Wjv
vr[ aJ Rph bjfS[ bjf hg bjfS[ A,fi } ljC vr[ej m
dHl f+wji drLHg fpit V[ lwjq wiqJ iPfg w,tJ sj dHh ligi iPf A,fi W.V% w[@ WSj
w[ l.rjdibj ] rj^ h,c y.q iPfg w,tJ sj hg ligi iPf A,fi W.V% w[@ WSj w[ Rpfi'G l.rjdibj
] fi dHl V[ bjfS[ spbji[ s[ b,e[ bjf hg fijHg dV>Ddsbj iPfg b,e Wjv vHg ] Fjr
dV>Ddsbj iPf beVg dry bjfS[ bjf } uJ epSJ } seZ@ VjL wig uJsj ] m
borj ljZVj iPfg w,tJ sj lwjq wiqJ iPfg A,fi W.V% w[ l.rjdibj h'dHbj ] ba[
ilJ wlJ sg da=LVj iPfg b,e } dHl s[ spbji[ b,e[ Wjv dihj ] rj^ h,c y.q iPf w,tJ
sj ligi iPfg A,fi W.V w[ l.rjdibj h'dHbj ]@ fi dHl s[ WPh[ b,e[ wjv iPfg b,e Wv
ihg ] mm1mm
kwlr pot auTwvY mUMfih; AMØimRqu mn qy fwrY ]

drwjig fpit drdLbJ iPfg rj^ lwjq wiqJ iPfg rj^ FPaJ f+[aJ sg RpfjLVj iPfg
wjvi = w,vi sg f'B = f>c } bjfS[ b>ahwiS iPfg qP>cdh = dli RpKa[ Rpnjr{ = Rpnj dihj
]@ Fjr yp,wg dxisj ] a[ b>Ddq+ap = bqi wiV rjv[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq } qV = dy,a a[ = a'G
Wjhi cji{ = lp,B dihj ] Fjr qV dr,Dy'G dabjeg W{nj ] m
EFY bsq®, kwjr mih pirAw; bhuir bhuir iPir JwrY ]2]
dul f+wji w'Hg fpit wjui = w,uv@ wjvt rjvg w'nCg qdh = dry fdibj = f{@ f+r[L
h' w[ dy,DB[ Wla= = w,fC[ YT{ = fdhVSj wi[ aJ x[i Rph w,fdCbJ RpKa[ fHg h'Hg wjvt }
Whpdi Whpdi = qpC qpC Nji{ = NjCsj idh>sj ] m
dHl[ f+wji drLHg fpit drdLbJ sg w'nCg l.lji dry f{@ f+r[L h' w[ lwjq wiqJ iPfg
dy,DB[ Wlai fdhVSj wisj ] a[ x[i qpC qpC w[ drdLbJ iPfg wjvt } NjCsj idh>sj ]
Fjr h.wji wisj idh>sj ] dul wiw[ h'i drdLbJ iPfg wjvt v,esg uJsg ] mm2mm
kwtY pyfu fwl pir TwFO; Kwie Kwie muskwrY ]

dul f+wji w'Hg fpit cjv = BjhS[ fdi = RpKa[ njT" = tC'aj h'dHbj xvsji f[cp = dW+A
vvvv
Vjv'G Rpl BjhS[ } wjB{ = w,B dihj lg a[ Rpl s[ xv tjdH tjdH = tj tj w[ qplwji{ = h,l
vvvv
dihj lg m
ljtg_wjvgsjl sg v,wCJ w,BS sg ^ dHl apw sj ds=LBJa ldaepiP ug V[
v"dww f+qjSJ dr,Dy'G dvbj ] u' ljc[ s[L dry wpN qPitJ sgbJ whjSgbJ dr,Dy'G dHw
f+y,va whjSg ] dw w'Hg dHw Whpa qPit qVp,t lg@ dulsj Vjq wjvgsjl wiw[ bjMsj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
] m dHw dsV dHls[ fdirji rjdvbJ V[ l'dybj dw dHh qPit w'Hg h'i aJ w.q wi Vhk
lwsj@ dHl w'v'G v,wCJ wBrjRpS sj w.q wirjMs[ hJ m dHh wphjCg a[ bjig v{ w[
v,wCJ w,BS vHg dW+A s[ RpKfi uj ydC%bj m dul BjhS[ } w,BS v,ej@ Rpls[ Rpfi
hg W{n debj m h[nJ a'G v.zs[ h'H[ dHw ijhg V[ ipw w[ dHl } dHlsg qPitaj sj debjV
wirjdHbj dw b{lj wiV Vjv aP. h[nJ dc,e ujr[Gej ba[ l,BJ tjr[Gej m fi dHl V[ qPit
fpS[ dry Rplsg e,v lpS w[ bSlpSg wi ds,ag m fi bwv Rps'G bjHg@ us'G dHh BjhSj
Bp,BS Vjv BjhS[ s[ lq[a h[nJ dc,e dfbj m
igirE jwie, rswqil pirE; iCtI iCtI, isr BwrY ]3]

us Rph fpit dW+A s[ BjhSj w,BS a'G Wjbs BjhS[ s[ lq[a ujdH = uj w[
iljadv = fajv dry Fjr cP.z[ B'H[ dry dediY = dc,e fdiY = f{Gsj ] a[ dli Fji deiV[
wiw[ dABg dABg = h,cg h,cg@ i,ag i,ag h' uJsj ] m
borj dHl[ f+wji drwjig ugr qVp,tj ligi iPfg BjhS[ $a[ tC'aj h'dHbj lpbjlJ@ fp>VJ
iPf dW+A s[ BjhS[ } w,B dihj ] a[ drL[ il iPfg xvJ } tj tj w[ qplwij dihj ] rj^
f[c Fjr qp,T iPf fiq[Li s[ Vjv'G dy,a sg dWiag } a'CV iPf BjhS[ s[ ajHk w,B dihj
] rj^ qp,T iPf fiq[Li Vjv'G dy,a sg dWiag@ f+gag w,B@ a'C w[ ?pL hp.sj h{@ BjhS[ sg ra
s[rg s[rdabJ sg RpfjLVj wiV dry tC%j@ dHldoa h'dHbj s[rg s[rdabJ s[ fjl'G ri
v{ v{ w[ F'eJ } F'e w[ ?pL hp.sj ] m
us ugr qVp,tj ligi iPfg BjhS[ s[ Bp,BS@ VjL h' ujS a'G Wjbs iljadv = Viw@
uPVJ iPfg B'H[ dry uj dc,e f{Gsj ]@ as dABg dABg = i,ag i,ag duaV[ lq[G dry wga[ h'H[
q>s wiqJ sj dli RpKa[ fjfJ iPfg Fji bj f{Gsj ] rj^ qjaj s[ eiF dry dli Fji h'
w[ dc,e f{Gsj ] ba[ i,ag i,ag Fjr hi[w uPVJ dry FBwsj dxisj idh>sj ] m
borj dur[G us sp,Z sg yjBg F.V s[HgH[ aJ Rpl s[ dr,Dy'G sp,Z s[ dA,DB[ dABg dABg = i,ag
i,ag duaV[ h' w[ dt>c uJs[ hV m
H[l[ f+wji s[h iPfg yjBg s[ F.VS@ Bp,BS a'G Wjbs ugr s[ dli RpKfi ViwJ@ uPVJ
sj Fji bj w[ f{ ujr[ej mm3mm
inrvYrY sµig vYru rcwey; phuic n skY gvwrY ]

u' drwjig fpit dVir{i{ = r{i a'G idha l.a qhjaqj s[ l.de = Vjv r{i iyjH[ =
iyjMsj ]@ Rph erji{ = W[lqN fpit l.aJ s[ u,l WijWi V = Vhk fhp.y lw{ = lwsj@
vvvv
vvvv
dwMdw ^
khu nwnk, sµqn kw rwKw; pwrbRhmu inrµkwrY ]4]10]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw l.aV = qhjaqj uVJ wj = sj ijtj =
i,Ddtbw bjf fjiW+hqp = fjfJ a'G fi%[ drbjfw dVi.wji{ = fiq[Li hp.sj ] mm4mm10mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Avir siB BUly; B®mq n jwinAw ]
brdi = h'i ldF = lji[ ugr bdebjV wjiV liPf r,v'G FPv[ = Fp,v[ h'H[ hV@ dwMdw
uPVJ@ drL[ rjLVJ rj^ qV s[ l.wvfJ dry F=qa = FiqdsbJ V[ rjdhepiP s[ liPf } V = Vhk
ujdVbj = ujVSj wgaj m
eyku suDwKru jw kY ihrdY visAw;

iqin bydih qqu pCwinAw ]1]rhwau]
uj = duV%J w{ = s[ dhis[ dry H[wp = dHw lpZjtip = L,pZ b,ti@ f+DFP sj Vjq rdlbj =
rl debj@ dadV = RpV%J V[ yji[ W[sdh = r[sJ sj aap = dlZJa fAjdVbj = fAjS dvbj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
privriq mwrgu jyqw ikCu hoeIAY; qyqw log pcwrw ]

fidrida = qjdHbj sg xvjrB rjv[ qjiep = ila[ dry u[aj = duaVj dwAp = wpN
rg fp>V sjV h'Hgb{ = hp.sj ]@ a[aj = RpaVj v'e = v'w fyjij = dstjrj hg hp.sj ] rj^ v'wJ
} fyjij = fdabjRpSj hp.sj ] m
jau lau irdY nhI prgwsw; qau lau AMD AMDwrw ]1]
uRp = us vRp = a,w dis{ = dhis[ dry W+hq debjV sj fiejlj = f+wjL Vhk hp.sj@
aRp vRp = as a,w ugr bdebjV iPf b>Z b>Zjij = hV[i[ wjiV b>V%j h'dHbj idh>sj ]
rj^ qV Wp,Z iPf V[a=J dry dryji iPfg dVe%j a'G WQ{i h'S wjiV b>Z = bdebjVg ugr
} bdebjV sj b>Zjij = hV[ij WdSbj hg idh>sj ] m
bioja dur[G b>V[% fpit s[ wqi[ b>si bSdeSa sgr[ rg Wjv s[HgH[ aJ rg Rpl
s[ V[a=J b,e[ hV[ij hg idh>sj ]@ dHl[ f+wji Fjr[G W[qpt fpit s[ b,e[ r[sJ@ LjlaiJ@ dl>Ddq+agbJ
iPfg sgr[ uej w[ i,t s[HgH[ aJ rg Rpl bdebjVg fpit s[ dhis[ dry bdebjV sj hV[ij
WdSbj hg idh>sj ] mm1mm
jYsy DrqI swDY bhu ibiD; ibnu bIjY nhI jWmY ]

u{l[ = dul f+wji w'Hg d;qksji fpit hv bjds Whp = Whpa dWdZ = drZgbj Vjv
vvvv
vvvv
Ziag = ;qgV } ljZ{ = ljZVj@ l.rjiVj wisj ]@ fi ;qgV dry Wgu Wgu[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i
wpN rg vjF rjvj fsjio uJq{ = u.qsj@ RpKesj Vhk ] m
dHl[ f+wji ugr Fjr[G uf@ af bjds Whpa ai%J s[ ljZVJ Vjv Wp,Z iPf Ziag } ljZVj@
l.rjiVj rg wi[@ fi epi Rpfs[L } l+rV wiV iPf Wgu Wgu[ a'G WQ{i q>VS wiVj Vhk
RpKesj rj^ LpF epS Vhk u.qs[@ RpKes[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bioja dur[G Rpl d;qksji sg ;qgV y.eg hp.sg ] u' iPCg sg tjs y.eg fjr[@ fjSg
rg vjr[@ VsgV bjds } fp,B w[ lj` i,Dt[@ rjhg rg y.eg wiw[ i,Dt[ fi Wgu Wgu[ a'G WQ{i
;qgV dry wpN RpKesj Vhk ]@ dHl[ f+wji u[wi w'Hg udebjlP Wp,Z iPf Ziag dry r{ije
iPfg tjs fjRpSj wi[@ f+[q iPfg fjSg fjRpSj wi[@ dryji iPfg hv Vjv rg rjhpSj wi[@
b>si'G Hgitj iPfg VsgV } rg fp,BSj wi[@ dHM epSJ rjvj h' w[ W,pZ iPf Ziag } ljZSj
wi[@ fi epi Rpfs[L iPfg Wgu Wgu[ a'G WQ{i f+DFP sj debjV f{sj Vhk hp.sj m
rwm nwm ibnu, mukiq n hoeI hY; qutY nwhI AiBmwnY ]2]
epi Rpfs[L spbjij ijq = fiq[Li sj Vjq uf[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i qpwda = qpwag V = Vhk
h'Hg = hp.sg ba[ Vjhg = Vj hg wjiV@ lPtq@ loPv s[hJ sj bdFqjV{ = h.wji apB{ = Bp,Bsj
] mm2mm
nIru iblovY, Aiq sRmu pwvY; nYnU kYsy rIsY ]

dur[G w'Hg fpit Vgip = fjSg } dWv'r{ = diCwsj idh>sj ]@ Rph bda = bdab>a hg
l+qp = owjrB } fjr{ = fjRpSj wisj ] ba[ fjSg diCwS Vjv Rpl dr,Dy'G V{VP = q,tS
w{l[ = dwl ai%J igl{ = dilw@ dVwv lwsj ] Fjr q,tS Vhk dVwv lwsj@ w[rv N,e hg
dVwv[eg m
dHl[ f+wji u[wi w'Hg udebjlP uV lwjq wiqJ iPfg fjSg } diCwSj wi[ aJ Rph
bdab>a hg ligiw owjrB aJ fj v{Gsj ] fi lwjq wiqJ iPfg fjSg dr,Dy'G W+hqjV.s iPfg
q,tS dwl ai%J dilw@ dVwv lwsj ] Fjr W+hqjV.s iPfg q,tS Vhk dVwv lwsj@ le'G
drL[ lpt iPfg N,e hg dVwv[eg m
ibnu gur Byty mukiq n kwhU; imlq nhI jgdIsY ]3]

fPi[ epiP ljdhW ug s[ Vjv F[B[ = dqv[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i wjhP = dwl[ fpit sg rg
qpwda = qpwag V = Vhk h' lwsg ba[ Vhg = Vj hg uesgl{ = uea sj HgLi fiq[Li
dqva = dqvsj ] mm3mm
‰AMg 1206Œ
Kojq Kojq iehY bIcwirE; srb suKw hir nwmw ]
r[sJ } t'ua = t'udsbJ@ LjlaiJ } t'ua = t'udsbJ a[ ljZl.ea spbjij dHh{ = dHh'
hg dlZJa } WgyjdiY = dryjiVj wgaj ] dw liW = ljdibJ lp,tJ } s[S rjvj
vvvv
vvvv
hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq hg ] m
khu nwnk, iqsu BieE prwpiq; jw kY lyKu mQwmw ]4]11]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw dalp = Rpl fpit } epiJ sg LiV dry
f{ w[ fiq[Li sj Vjq b>Ddq+a f+jfa FdHY = h'dHbj ]@ uj = dul w{ = s[ qojqj = q,Do[ RpKa[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fPiWv[ dVLwjq wiqJ s[ f+[i[ h'H[ Hgli V[ y.e[ v[t dvtSj wga[ hV rj^ dul V[ epiP ljdhW
ug s[ Rpfs[L iPfg v[t } bjfS[ b>ahwiS iPfg q,Do[ RpKa[ dvt dvbj ] mm4mm11mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Anidnu; rwm ky gux khIAY ]
h[ FjHg ) bVdsVp = ija dsV ijq = fiq[Li w[ = s[ epSJ } whgb{ = woV wis[ ihgH[
rj^ ija sg dVbjHk udebjlj brloj dry rg a[ dsV sg dVbjHk debjV brloj dry
rg Fjr debjV } dHldoa i,tS rjla[ fiq[Li s[ epSJ } woV wis[ ihgH[ m
sgl pdwrQ srb sUK isiD; mn bWCq Pl lhIAY ]1]rhwau]

lev = lji[ Ziq@ bio wjq q't bjds fsjio@ liW = lji[ fsjioJ s[ lPt = lpt rj^
dHl v'w a'G v{ w[ W+hqj s[ siu[ a,w lji[ lp,t@ ljigbJ bSqj@ qdhqj dldZ = dlZgbJ ba[
qV WJAa = dH,Aa xv vhgb{ = f+jfa wi vHgs[ hV rj^ lji[ Vjq@ qpwa@ debjV@ f+[q
fsjio bjds liW = ljdibJ lp,tJ dr,Dy'G bjaq lpt a[ dldZ q't bjds dr,Dy'G w[rv q't ba[
Ziq bio wjq q't bjds qV dH,Aa lji[ xvJ } f+jfa wi vHgsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Awvhu sµq pRwn suKdwqy; ismrh pRBu AibnwsI ]

h[ l.a = qhjaqj uV'G ) bjrhp = bjRp dHw,ai h' w[ f+jSJ } lptsja[ = lpt s[S rjv[
bdWVjlg = VjL a'G idha f+DFp = fiq[Li } dlqih = Ijs wigH[ m
AnwQh nwQu dIn duK Bµjn; pUir rihE Gt vwsI ]1]

u' bVjoh = IagqJ sj Vjop = lpbjqg ]@ sgV = QigWJ s[ sp,tJ } F.uV = F.VS@ VjL
wiV rjvj ]@ u' ljdibJ ojrJ dry fPdi = figfPiV h' idhY = dihj ]@ zBJ zBJ dry
rjlg = dVrjl wiV rjvj ] rj^ dhis[ sj ljog iPf h'S wiw[ zB rjlg ] rj^ y[aV h'
w[ zB = b>ahwiS dry rjlg = r,lS rjvj ] mm1mm
gwvq sunq sunwvq srDw; hir rsu pI vfBwgy ]

u' fiq[Li s[ u,l } LiZj s[ Vjv ejra = ejMs[@ lpVa = lpSs[ a[ h'iVJ }
lpVjra = lpSjMs[ hV@ Rph hdi = fiq[Li s[ f=[q il } fg w[ rcFje[ = r,DdcbJ FjeJ
rjv[ h' uJs[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
kil klys imty siB qn qy; rwm nwm ilv jwgy ]2]
u' ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq dry dy,a sg dvr = dWiag vej w[ debjV brloj dry
uje[ = uje fH[ hV@ RpV%J s[ aV = ligi a[ = a'G wdv = wvfVj a[ ije@ sr{L@ bdr,Ddsbj
bjds wv[L rg ldF = lji[ dqB[ = Vdria h' eH[ hV mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kwmu ¸oDu JUTu qij inMdw; hir ismrin bµDn qUty ]
u' fpit wjqp = q>s ds=LBg Fjr drwji F'eS sj xpiVj@ *'Z = Qp,lj wiVj@ NPn W'vSj
a[ Vjq ufS rjv[ l.a uVJ sg dV>sj = bfwgiag wiVg bjds adu = dabje ds>s[ hV@
RpV%J s[ epi Rpfs[L spbjij hdi = fiq[Li sj dlqidV = FuV wiw[ wiaj F'eaj@ h.eaj
qqaj s[ W.ZV = u.ujv aPB[ = Bp,B eH[ hV m
moh mgn, Ahµ AMD mmqw; gur ikrpw qy CUty ]3]

u' ligiJ s[ q'h sg qeV = qlag@ b>Zj = b>V%j wiV rjvg bh. = h.eaj a[ fsjioJ
sg qqaj = q[i ]@ epiJ sg dwifj = q[hi wiV a[ = a'G dHh lF W.ZV APB[ = Ap,B uJs[ hV mm3mm
qU smrQu pwrbRhm suAwmI; kir ikrpw, jnu qyrw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) aP. lqiop = liW wvj l.f>V ]G@ fjiW+hq = fjfJ fp>VJ a'G fi[% h'S wiw[
lF oJ W+hq = drbjfw ]G@ ljdibJ sj lpbjqg = qjvw ]G@ h[ fiq[Li ) q{G a[ij uVp = sjl
hJ@ q[i[ RpKa[ bjfSg dwifj = q[hi Fig ds=LBg wi m
pUir rihE srb mih Twkuru; nwnk, so pRØBu nyrw ]4]12]

h[ njwpip = lpbjqg fiq[Li ) aP. liW = ljdibJ ojrJ qdh = dry fPdi = fPiV h'
idhY = dihj ]G rj^ ljdibJ dry y[aV l,aj fjRpS wiw[ fPiV h' dihj ]G@ ldaepiP ljdhW
ug woV wis[ hV h[ f+DFp = fiq[Li ) l' = a,afs s[ vt bio sj dViVj wiV[ wiw[ rj^
debjV ds=LBg spbjij s[tS wiw[ aP. V[ij = V[C[ hg ]G m
borj qjvw fiq[Li ljdibJ dry y[aV l,aj fjRpS[ wiw[ drbjfw h' dihj ] ba[
l' = Rph fiq[Li V[C[ ] mm4mm12mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
bilhwrI; gurdyv crn ]
q{G Rpl epis[r = ldaepiP VjVw s[r ug s[ fdr,ai yiVJ wqvJ a'G Wdvhjig = wpiWjV
uJsj hJ m
jw kY sµig pwrbRhmu iDAweIAY;

vvvv
vvvv
aupdysu hmwrI giq krn ]1]rhwau]

uj = dul ldaepiJ w{ = s[ l.de = Vjv dqv w[ fjiW+hqp = fiq[Li } dZbjHgb{ =
dZbjRpSj wigsj ] ba[ dul epiJ sj Rpfs[L hqjig = aqjq sg@ q[ig eda = qpwag wiV
rjvj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dUK rog BY sgl ibnwsy; jo AwvY, hir sµq srn ]
hdi = fiq[Li sj iPf l.a = LJa bjaqj rjv[ epiJ sg rj^ fiq[Li s[ l.aJ FeaJ
sg liV = YB dry u' = duhCj fpit bjr{ = bjMsj ]@ Rpl s[ u.qS qiS sj sPt = wLB@
bdebjV iPfg i'e a[ wjv sj F{ bjds lev = lji[ dWVjl[ = VjL h' eH[ hV m
Awip jpY Avrh nwmu jpwvY; vf smrQ qwrn qrn ]1]

u' epiP rj^ epidl,t bjf Vjq uf{ = ufsj ]@ brih = h'iVJ a'G f+DFP sj Vjq
ufjr{ = ufjMsj ]@ Rph rc = WCj lqi,o a[ h'iVJ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aiV rjv[ udebjlPbJ
} ajiV vHg aiV = uhj; sg dVbjHk ] mm1mm
jw ko mMq¶ auqwrY shsw; aUxy kau suBr Brn ]

uj = dul ldaepiP w' = sj q>a´ = Rpfs[L f+qjSea@ f+q[Iea a[ drfiu[ Wp,Zg bjds
lhlj = l.dlbJ } rj^ u.qS qiV s[ l.l[ } b>si'G Rpaji{ = vjh@ sPi wi ds>sj ] ba[ u'
epiP LpF epSJ a'G RPS[ = ?jvg fpitJ wRp = } LpF epSJ s[ Vjv lpFi = vWj vW FiV = Fi
ds>sj ] m
hir dwsn kI AwigAw mwnq; qy nwhI Puin grB prn ]2]

u' hdi = fiq[Li s[ dfbji[ sjlV = sjlJ wg = sg l[rj dlqiV wiV iPf bjdebj =
i;j } qjVa = q>Vs[ hV@ a[ = Rph xpdV = qpC w[ qjaj s[ eiF = f[B dry Vjhg = Vhk
fiV = f{Gs[ Fjr qjaj s[ eiF dry f{S a'G qpwa h' uJs[ hV mm2mm
Bgqn kI thl kmwvq, gwvq; duK kwty qw ky, jnm mrn ]

duhC[ fpit fiq[Li sj Vjq ufS rjv[ FeaV = FeaJ wg = sg ligi wiw[
Bhv = l[rj wqjra = wqjMs[ hV a[ Fea uVJ Vjv dqv w[ hig s[ epS ejra = ejMs[
hV@ aj w[ = RpV%J s[ fiq[Li V[ u.qS qiS s[ spt = wLB wjB[ = w,B ds,a[ hV m
jw kau BieE i¸pwlu bITulw; iqin hir hir Ajr jrn ]3]
uj = duV%J wRp = RpKa[ Wgnpvj = fiq[Li rj^ \Wg + np + vj| Wg = Rpafag np = fjvSj@
vj = v{aj wiV rjvj fiq[Li d*fjvP = dsbjvP FdHY = h'dHbj ]@ dadV = RpV%J V[
hdi = hig hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq } uf w[ bui brloj Fjr bwdh bV.s } uiV = ui
vvvv
vvvv
w[ i,tSj wgaj ] rj^ bui = Vj ui[ ujS rjv[ wjq@ *'Z@ v'F q'h bjdswJ } ui@ i'w
w[ i,tSj wgaj ] mm3mm
hir rsih AGwny, shij smwny; muK qy nwhI jwq brn ]

u' epiqpt uV hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq@ f+[q ildh = il wiw[ bzjV[ = i,u[ hV@ RpV%J
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
s[ qV lhdu = LJag liPf dry lqjV[ = lqjb eH[ hV rj^ RpV%J s[ qV LJag s[ Vjv
lhdu = debjV liPf dry lqjb eH[ hV@ RpV%J sj u,l rj^ Rph bV.s qpt = qP>h a[ = a'G
WiV = riSV Vjhg = Vhk wgaj uja = uj lwsj@ w[rv RpV%J epiqpt uVJ sj disj hg
ujSsj ] m
gurpRswid nwnk, sµqoKy; nwmu pRØBU jip jip auDrn ]4]13]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epif+ljds = epiJ sg dwifj wiw[ RpV%J s[ qV
l.a't[ = l.apLB h' eH[ hV ba[ Rph bjf f+DFP = fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj udf = ujf wiw[
l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZiV = ais[ hV ba[ h'iVJ } rg f+DFP sj Vjq ufj w[ aji ds>s[
hV mm4mm13mm
bevj LWs ldaepiP ljdhW ug udebjlP iPf ltg a[ qhjaqj iPf ltg s[ l.rjs spbjij
Rpfs[L ds>DdsbJ RpyjiV wis[ hV m
swrg mhlw 5 ]
gwieE rI; mY gux iniD mMgl gwieE ]
ig = h[ ltg ) ejdHY = ejRpSj wgaj ]@ q{G epSJ s[ dVdZ = lqp>si fiq[Li sj
q>ev = u,l ejdHY = ejRpSj wgaj ] rj^ u' ejRpS[ I'e fiq[Li s[ u,l } a,aW[a[ ldaepiJ
V[ Rpfs[L iPf dry ej w[ lpSjdHbj lg@ Rpl[ f+wji q{G bdFbjl wiw[ epSJ s[ lqp>si fiq[Li
s[ u,l } ejRpSj wgaj ] rj^ q{G epSJ s[ lqp>si fiq[Li s[ u,l } WjSg wiw[ rg ejRpSj
wgaj ] a[ dis[ sg FjrVj Vjv@ qV s[ l.wvf spbjij rg ejRpSj wgaj ] rj^ W{tig a[
q,Zqj WjSg spbjij rg ejRpSj wgaj ] ba[ fl.ag a[ fij WjSg spbjij rg ejRpSj wgaj ] m
Bly sµjog, Bly idn Aausr; jau gopwlu rIJwieE ]1]rhwau]

ldaepiJ sg f+jfag s[ Fv[ = y.e[ l.u'e h'H[ ba[ us'G epiJ V[ ldaVjq sj Rpfs[L s[Sj
wgaj@ Rph dsV Fv[ = y.e[ lV@ us'G q[ij dy,a f+DFP dlqiV dry v,e debj@ Rph Fv[
bRpli = lq[G lV rj^ Rph epiJ s[ l.e sj l.u'e Fvj ]@ epi Rpfs[L } dis[ dry ZjiV
rjvj dsV rg y.ej ] a[ epi Rpfs[L } wqjRpS rjvj lqJ rg y.ej ] rj^ Rph l.u'e y.ej
]@ dsV a[ lqJ rg y.ej ]@ uRp = us q{G epi Rpfs[L spbjij e'fjvp = df+org s[ fjvw
fiq[Li } igNjdHY = f+l.V wi dvbj mm1mmihjRpmm
sµqh crn; morlo mwQw ] hmry msqik; sµq Dry hwQw ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ ltg ) q'iv' = q[ij qjoj = q,oj epiP l.ah = l.aJ s[ fdr,ai yiVJ RpKa[ i,Ddtbj h'dHbj
] rj^ u' q[ij b>ahwiS iPfg q,oj h.wji s[ ldha lg@ Rph hpS dVqiaj s[ ldha h' w[
epiJ@ l.a uVJ s[ yiVJ RpKa[ i,Ddtbj ] m
hqi[ = ljcj@ q[i[ b>ahwiS iPfg qladw = q,Do[ RpKa[ l.a = LJa bjaqj rjv[ epiJ@
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
l.aJ V[ dwifj iPfg hjoj = h,o Zdibj ] rj^ dur[G fdhv[ epiJ V[ f,oi RpKa[ f>uj vj ds,aj
lg@ dHM epiJ V[ q[i[ b>ahwiS iPfg q,Do[ RpKa[ Vjq iPfg f>uj Zdibj@ vj ds,aj ] mm1mm
swDh mMq¶; morlo mnUAw ] qw qy gqu hoey; q®YgunIAw ]2]

ljZh = l+[LB epiJ sj q>a´ = Rpfs[L rj^ ljZh = qhjaqj uVJ sj q>a´ = Rpfs[L
q'iv' = q[i[ qVPbj = qV dry r,l debj ] m
aj a[ = dal Rpfs[L } wqjRpS a[ = a'G q[i[ a={epVgbj = da>V[ epS \ijulg@ ajqlg@
lJawg| eap = Vdria h'H[ = h' eH[ rj^ da>V[ epSJ sg RpfjLVj eap = VjL h' eHg rj^
iu'epS dry lpfV brloj sj@ aq'epS dry lpt'fa brloj sj a[ la'epS dry ujeia
brloj rj^ u' aq' epS wiw[ Fp,Dt[ dfbjl[ idhSj@ iu'epS wiw[ fsjioJ sg dH,Aj wiVg@
a[ la'epS wiw[ Viq lpFjb a[ rdcbjHg sg dH,Aj i,tSg bjds lpFjb lg@ Rph l.aJ@ epiJ
sg dwifj wiw[ Vdria h' debj ] mm2mm
Bgqh drsu dyiK; nYn rµgw ] loB moh qUty; B®m sµgw ]3]
f+DFP Feag rjv[ Feah = FeaJ s[ silp = sgsji s[dt = r[t w[ q[i[ f+a,t@ qV@ Wp,Z
iPf V{V = V[aiJ dry i.ej = f+[q iPfg i.e yC% debj ] m F=q = Fiq s[ l.e = ldha rj^
F[s Fiq@ l.e Fiq bjds a[ fsjioJ sj v'F = vjvy@ ligiJ sj q'h rg b>si'G aPB[ = Bp,B@
dqB debj ] mm3mm
khu nwnk; suK shj Anµdw ] Koil@ BIiq; imly prmwnµdw ]4]14]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw lhu = l:{ liPf sj lpt fj w[ q[ij qV
bV.sj = bV.dsa h' debj ] rj^ lpt lhu = byp,a lpt W+hq sg f+jfag sj bV.s fj w[
qV \bV. + sj| sj = sr{a a'G bV. = idha h' debj ] ba[ ^
hRPq{ sg Fgda = w.Z } rj^ f>uJ w'LJ sg w.Z } t'v%@ a'C w[ fiqjV.sj = r,c[ bV.s
liPf dry dqv debj ] mm4mm14mm
swrg mhlw 5 Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]

ljie ije b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ug zip 2 = sPli[ lpiajv
dry fdhvJ q>ev widsbJ udebjlP sg f+[q Fig brloj woV wis[ h'H[ fdr,ai LWs
RpyjiV wis[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
kYsy khau moih; jIA bydnweI ]

h[ ltg ) bjfS[ ugb = dhis[ dry v,eg h'Hg fiq[Li s[ drA'C[ sg W[sVjHg = fgCj@
hjva } q'dh = q{ w{l[ = dwl f+wji whRp = woV wiJ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
drsn ipAws, ipRA pRIiq mnohr;
mnu n rhY bhu ibiD aumkweI ]1]rhwau]
u' df+b = dfbjij fiq[Li f+gda = f+gag wiV rjv[ fpitJ s[ qV'hi = qV } hiV rjvj
] rj^ qV'hi = lp.si liPf ]@ Rpl s[ silV = sgsjiJ sg dfbjl = dH,Aj v,eg h'Hg ]@ rj^
u' qV wiw[ dfbjij ]@ dul Vjv WjSg wiw[ f+gag wigsg ] a[ ligi } rg qV'hi = dfbjij
v,esj ] rj^ Rpl dfbji[ sg f+gag ujeia@ lpfV@ lpt'fa brloj dry dy,a sg dWiag
} hi v{Gsg ] rj^ u' Wjvw brloj dry dfbjij v,esj lg@ dul sg uprj brloj dry
rg f+gag lg@ dWiZ brloj@ Tvsg upbjVg dry rg lp.si v,esj ] rj^ l+rV rg Rpl dfbji[
sj hg wis[ hJ@ q>VS rg Rpl sg f+gag sj hg wis[ hJ@ dVdZbjlS rg Rpl qV'hi = lp.si
liPf sg f+jfag rjla[ wis[ hJ dwMdw Rpl s[ siLVJ sg dH,Aj v,eg h'Hg ]@ q[ij qVp = dy,a
Rpl sg f+jfag a'G WQ{i ih{ = idh V = Vhk lwsj@ Whp = Whpa dWdZ = drZgbJ fPiWw@
f+jfag vHg f+[q s[ RpAjv[ dry RpqwjHg = RpKAvsj idh>sj ] rj^ f+DFP s[ dqvS sg dH,Aj
RpqwjHg = RpKn ihg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
‰AMg 1207Œ
icqvin icqvau, ipRA pRIiq bYrwgI; kid pwvau hir drsweI ]
dur[G W{ijeg = r{ije rjvg@ fag s[ drI'e rjvg dHlaig bjfS[ df+b = fag sg
f+gda = f+gag sg dyarVg } dyarRp = dyarsg idh>sg ]@ dHl[ f+wji q{G udebjlP iPf
dHlaig df+b = dfbji[ fiq[Li sg f+gag rj^ f+gda = dfbji dry W{ijeg = r{ijerjV h'Hg
dy,a sg dyarVg Vjv dyarRp = Ijs wisg idh>sg hJ rj^ dyardV = dy>aV Lwag spbjij
ljdtbja dyarRp = s[tSj yjhp.sg hJ rj^ dyardV dyarRp = l'yJ l'ysg idh>sg hJ dw
wds = ws'G hdi = fiq[Li s[ siljHg = siLVJ } fjrRp = fjRpSj wiJ m
f+LV ^ h[ udebjlP iPf ltg ) aP. o'C%g duhCg Zgiu dwM Vhk wisg@ a{} fiq[Li ;iPi
f+jfa h' ujr[ej (
epi~RpKai ^
jqn krau, iehu mnu nhI DIrY; koaU hY ry, sµqu imlweI ]1]
Wo[i[ dBwjRpS vHg uaV = Rpfjb wiRp = wisg hJ@ fi dHh qV = dy,a siLVJ a'G
WQ{i Zgi{ = Zgiu Vhk fwCsj@ i[ = h[ ltg ) w'RP = w'Hg b{lj rjdhepiP dry dqdvbj h'dHbj
vvvv
vvvv
l.a rj^ LJa bjaqj rjvj epiP ] u' epiP l.a rj^ qhjaqj uV q[i[ RpKa[ dwifj ds=LBg
wiw[ q{} rg fiq[Li s[ Vjv dqvjHg = dqvj s[Sj wi[ mm1mm
f+LV ^ h[ udebjlP iPf ltg ) dqvjRpS rjv[ } wg F[Bj s[r[Geg (
epi~RpKai ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jp, qp, sµjm, puMn siB homau; iqsu Arpau, siB suK jWeI ]
h[ ltg ) q{G Rpls[ yiVJ dry WjSg wiw[ wgaj h'dHbj uf = ujf@ ligi wiw[ wgag
h'Hg af,Ddlbj iPf Bdhv@ l.uq = dH>sigbJ sj sqV@ ldF = lji[ fp>V sjV h'qRp = hrV Fjr
F[Bj wi dsbJeg ba[ ldF = ljigbJ lp,tJ rjvgbJ uJHg = ojrJ rg dalp = Rpl s[ yiVJ
dry bifRp = bif s[rJeg m
eyk inmK, ipRA drsu idKwvY; iqsu sµqn kY bil jWeI ]2]
u' H[w = dHw dVqt = dAV qjai@ b,t s[ NqwS duaVj lqJ rg df+b = dfbji[ fiq[Li
s[ silp = siLVJ } dstjr{ = dstj s[r[@ dalp = Rpl l.aV = qhjaqj rj^ ldaepiP l.a w{ = s[
Rpfi'G q{G qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[ Wdv = Wdvhji uJHg = uJsg hJ mm2mm
krau inhorw, bhuqu bynqI; syvau idnu rYnweI ]

q{G Whpap = bdab>a dVqiaj s[ ldha W[Vag = bi;'Hg wiV rjvg h' w[ Rpl s[ qV
} Viq wi v{S rjvg f+jioVj wiRp = wiJeg rj^ q{G Rpl sg dVh'ij = bdhljVq>s h'Sj
wiJeg rj^ Rpl } dVh'ij = qVjRpSj wiJeg@ Rpl s[ yiVJ dry WhpagbJ W[VagbJ wiJeg
ba[ Rpl dfbji[ sg dsV i{VjHg = ija l[rRp = Bdhv wiJeg m
mwnu AiBmwnu, hau sgl iqAwgau; jo ipRA bwq sunweI ]3]

Rpl s[ w'v uj w[ qjVp = rdcbjHg sg dH,Aj@ ljZVJ sj bdFqjVp = h.wji bjds hRp =
q{G lev = lF wpN dabjeRp = dabje s[rJeg rj^ qjV@ h.wji bjds lF wpN dabje w[
Rplsg Bdhv wiJeg@ u' = duhCj w'Hg q{} df+b = dfbji[ fag fiq[Li sg f+jfag rjvg
Wja = e,v lpVjHg = lpSjRpSj wi[ej mm3mm
dyiK cirq®, BeI hau ibsmin; guir siqguir puriK imlweI ]

fiq[Li s[ blyiu ydia= = w"aw s[dt = r[t w[ hRp = q[ig dWiag dWlqdV = blyiu@
h{ijV FHg = h' eHg ]@ dwMdw epdi = fPuVgw ldaepiJ V[ q[ig dWiag fpidt = fPiV fiq[Li
s[ Vjv dqvjHg = dqvj ds,ag ] m
pRB rµg dieAwl moih igRh mih pwieAw;

jn nwnk, qpiq buJweI ]4]1]15]
vvvv
vvvv
q'dh = q{G sdHbjv = sdHbj s[ zi@ i.e = bV.s liPf f+F = fiq[Li } ldal.ea iPfg
rj^ dis[ iPfg de+h = zi s[ qdh = dr,Dy'G hg fjdHbj = fj dvbj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug
uV = sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ woV wis[ hV dw dHM epiJ s[ Rpfs[L V[ q[ig drA'C[ sg
afda = afL WpNjHg = WpNj ds,ag ] Fjr dy,a LJa wi ds,aj ] mm4mm1mm15mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
ry mUVy; qU ikau ismrq Ab nwhI ]
i[ = h[ qPC[ = W[lqN fpit ) aP. bW = hpS dHl qVp,tj s[hg rj^ wdvupe s[ lq[G dry dwM
Vjhg = Vhk fiq[Li } dlqia = dlqisj rj^ lji[ lpt h'S s[ WjruPs rg fiq[Li sj FuV
dwM Vhk wisj (
nrk Gor mih aurD qpu krqw; inmK inmK gux gWhI ]1]rhwau]
us aP. z'i = dFbjVw Viw rJe sptsjdHw qjaj s[ eiF qdh = dry RpiZ = RpvBj@
fp,nj vBw w[ afp = af,Ddlbj wiaj = wisj lg@ Rpo[ aP. dVqt dVqt = dAV dAV wjv
fiq[Li s[ epS eJhg = ejMsj lg@ hpS Fp,v W{nj ]G mm1mmihjRpmm
Aink jnm, B®mqO hI AwieE; mwns jnmu dulBwhI ]

h[ W[lqN ugr ) aP. bdVw = bSdeSa uVqJ dry F=qa" = Fiqsj hg bjdHY = bdHbj
]G@ hpS a{} dHh spvFjhg = wnVajHg Vjv dqvS rjvj qjVl = qVp,tj uVq dqdvbj ] m
grB join Coif, jau inkisE; qau lwgo An TWhI ]1]

qjaj sg eiF u'dV = uPVg } A'dc = A,c wiw[ uRp = us aP. Wjhi dVwdlY = dVwdvbj@
aRp = as a'G aP. bV = sr{a rjv[ rj^ h'iVJ drdLbJ rjv[ nJhg = ojrJ dry vje' = v,e
debj ]G mm1mm
krih burweI TgweI idnu rYin; inhPl krm kmwhI ]

aP. i{dV = ija dsV nejHg = n,egbJ a[ WpijHg = F{CajHg widh = wisj ]G@ Fjr
n,egbJ qjiV a[ F{C[ w.q wiV rjvj lpFjb WSjHg W{nj ]G ba[ dVhxv = dVlxv wiqJ
} wqjhg = wqjMsj ]G m
kxu nwhI quh gwhx lwgy; Dwie Dwie duK pWhI ]2]
dur[G w'Hg fpit dul dry wSp = sjS[ bVju Vjhg = Vj h'S@ Rpl aph = xPl }
ejhS = wpyvS vje[ = v,e ujr[ aJ Rph fpit xdv%bJ1 s[ Vjv ZjdH ZjdH = s"C s"C w[
sp,t hg fJhg = fjMsj ] dwMdw Rpl dr,Dy'G bVju aJ dVwvsj Vhk ] m
dHl[ f+wji s[ ugr ) duV%J wiqJ dry qpwa iPfg sjS[@ bVju Vjhg = Vhk hV@ RpV%J
vvvv
vvvv
lwjq wiqJ iPfg xPl } aP. ejhS v,Ddebj h'dHbj ]G@ ba[ dH>sdibJ iPfg xdv%bJ s[ Vjv
s"C s"C w[ aP. u.qS qiS iPf spt hg fjRpSj wisj ]G dwMdw RpV%J wiqJ dr,Dy'G qpwa
iPfg bVju aJ dVwvsj Vhk ] mm2mm
1! bVju ejhpS r[v[ WvsJ s[ df,A[ W,Zj Fjig Njxj u' wSw u"G bjds sg Vjv } a'C qi'C lp,Bsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
imiQAw sµig, kUiV lptwieE; auriJ pirE, kusmWhI ]
h[ ugr ) aP. dqdobj = NPn[ l.W.ZgbJ s[ l.de = Vjv a[ wPdC = NPn[ fsjioJ rj^ drdLbJ
s[ dry vfBjdHY = v.fB h' dihj ]G@ duV%J dry aP. RpidN = RpvdNbj fdiY = dfbj ]G@
dHh aJ wplqJhg = wlp.F[ s[ x,pv s[ i.e rJe w,y[ hV rj^ dur[G wplp.F[ s[ xp,pv sj i.e w,yj
h'S wiw[ fjSg f{S a'G N,B hg vdh uJsj ]@ dHl[ f+wji wlp.F[ s[ xp,v ra NPn[ fsjioJ
sj w,yj i.e i'e iPfg fjSg f{S Vjv N,B hg vdh uJsj ]@ Fjr qjdHwg i.eJ sj bV.s
NPnj@ VjLr.a ] m
Drmrwie jb pkris bvry; qau kwl muKw auiT jwhI ]3]

h[ Wri[ = N,v[ fpit ) uW = us'G b"epS wiw[ Ziq ijdH = Ziqijuj a{} fwidl = fwC
vr[ej@ aRp = as'G wjv = wjvj qptj = qP>h wij w[ dHo'G spVgbJ $y'G RpKn@ wPy wiw[ ydvbj
ujhg = ujr[Gej rj^ wjv[ qP>h rjv[ uqsPaJ Vjv RpKn w[ f+v'w r,v } ujr[Gej rj^ wjv = q"a
s[ qP>h dry RpKn w[ ydvbj ujr[Gej rj^ dur[G us sgr[ dr,Dy'G a[v qp,w uJsj ] aJ W,ag
rg lC uJsg ] a[ sgrj rg WpN uJsj ] ba[ sgr[ sj qP>h wjvj idh uJsj ] m dHl[ f+wji
us f+jvWZ iPfg a[v qp,w uJsj ] aJ dWiag iPf W,ag rg lC uJsg ] a[ ligi iPfg sgrj
rg Wp,N@ VjL h' uJsj ] Fjr as wjvj qP>h wirj w[ f+v'w dry ydvbj uJsj ] mm3mm
so imilAw, jo pRØBU imlwieAw; ijsu msqik lyKu ilKWhI ]

l' = Rph fiq[Li Vjv dqdvbj h'dHbj ]@ u' = duhCj f+DFP = fiq[Li V[ bjf epiJ@
ldal.ea spbjij bjfS[ Vjq@ liPf Vjv dqvjdHbj = dqvjRpSj wgaj ]@ fi dul fpit
s[ qladw = q,Do[ RpKa[ fiq[Li V[ epiJ@ ldal.ea sg f+jfag sj v[t dvtJhg = dvdtbj ]
rj^ dul s[ b>ahwiS iPfg q,Do[ RpKa[ epiJ spbjij Vjq b>Ddq+a sg f+jfag sj v[t dvdtbj
]@ Rpl[ } dqvjRpSj wgaj ] m
khu nwnk, iqn jn bilhwrI; jo Ailp rhy mn mWhI ]4]2]16]

(Ailp pd dw aucwrn ishwrI dy sihq hI Su`D hY)
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw q{G daV = RpV%J epiqpt uVJ s[ Rpfi'G
Wdvhjig = wpiWjV uJsj hJ@ u' = duhC[ qV = dy,a qJhg = dr,Dy'G qjdHbj@ drdLbJ a'G
bdvf = bv[f@ dViv[f ih[ = idh>s[ hV mm4mm2mm16mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
ikau jIvnu; pRIqm ibnu mweI ]

h[ qjaj dfaj iPf qjHg = l.a uV'G ) f+gaq = dfbji[ fiq[Li sg f+jfag a'G dWVp = WQ{i
q[ij dwRp = dwl f+wji ugrV = duRpSj h'r[ ( Fjr Vhk h' lwsj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jw ky ibCurq hoq imrqkw; igRh mih rhnu n pweI ]1]rhwau]
uj = dul fiq[Li sg y[aV l,aj w[ = s[ dWApia = drApCV Vjv ligi N,B hg
dqiawj = qpisj h'a = h' uJsj ] ba[ de+h = zi qdh = dry ihVp = idhSj V = Vhk
fjHg = fjMsj Fjr dq+DaP h'S a'G Wjbs l.W.Zg N,B hg qljS FPqg r,v v{ uJs[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
jIA hÁIA pRwn ko dwqw; jw kY sµig suhweI ]

ljdibJ ugb = ugrJ s[ hºgb = dhis[ dry f+jV = f+jSJ w' = sj sjaj fiq[Li ]@
uj = dul fiq[Li w{ = s[ l,aj s[S l.de = Vjv hg lF ugrJ s[ dHh ligi lphjHg = L'Fs[
hV m
krhu i¸pw, sµqhu moih ApunI; pRB mMgl gux gweI ]1]
h[ l.ahp = l.a uV'G ) q'dh = q[i[ RpKa[ bjfSg d*fj = q[hi Fig ds=LBg wihp = wi'@ u'
dal f+F = fiq[Li s[ q>ev = u,l iPf epSJ } ejHg = ejRpSj wiJ rj^ epSJ } q>evJ
s[ dry fj w[ ejRpSj wiJ rj^ q>ev = bV.s liPf fiq[Li s[ epSJ } ej w[ W+hqj bV.s
} fjRpSj wiJ mm1mm
crn sµqn ky mwQy myry aUpir; nYnhu DUir bWCweÁI ]

q[i[ qjo[ = q,Do[ RPfdi = RpKa[ l.aV = qhjaqj w[ = s[ fdr,ai yiV dBwS aJ q{G bjfS[
q,Do[ } FjeJ rjvj lqNSj wiJ ba[ q[i[ V{Vhp = V[aiJ dry l.a uVJ s[ yiVJ sg ZPdi = ZPC
fr[@ q{G dHh' hg WJAjHºg = yjhp.sj hJ m
borj l.a uVJ s[ fdr,ai yiV drdLbJ r,v'G dy,a } Rpfijq wiV vHg hi rwa
q[i[ b>ahwiS iPfg q,Do[ RpKa[ dBw[ idhS ba[ l.aJ s[ yiVJ sg ZPCg RpKc w[ V[aiJ s[ dry
fr[ dHh yjhp.sj hJ@ Fjr u' V[ai fijH[ iPfJ } r[tS wiw[ dreC[ h'H[ hV@ dHh l.aJ s[
yiVJ sg ZPCg f{S wiw[ Lp,Z h' ujS m
ijh pRswid, imlIAY pRB nwnk;

bil bil qwkY hau jweI ]2]3]17]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duh = duV%J l.a uVJ s[ f+ljds = dwifj wiw[
f+F = fiq[Li } dqvgb{ = dqvgsj ]@ ajw{ = RpV%J l.a uVJ s[ Rpfi'G hRp = q{G qV@ WjSg@
ligi@ wiw[ Wdv Wdv = Wdvhji wpiWjS ujHg = uJsj hJ mm2mm3mm17mm
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
auAw Aausr kY; hau bil jweI ]
Rpbj = Rpl bRpli = lq[G w{ = s[ Rpfi'G hRp = q{G Wdv = Wdvhji ujHg = uJsj hJ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
AwT phr Apnw pRBu ismrnu; vfBwgI hir pWeI ]1]rhwau]
us bjn = b,n[ fhi bfVj = bjf sj ujS w[ epiJ spbjij f+DFp = rjdhepiP sj
dlqiVp = FuV wgaj@ as'G rcFjeg = r,DdcbJ wiqJ wiw[ hdi = fiq[Li } fJHg = fj
dvbj mm1mmihjRpmm
b,e[ ldaepiP ug b,n[ fhi dlqiV wiV rjv[ FeaJ sg WjWa woV wis[ hV m
Blo kbIru dwsu dwsn ko; aUqmu, sYnu jnu, nweI ]

Fea wWgi fiq[Li s[ sjl = l[rwJ w' = sj qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[ sjlV = l[rw
WS w[ Fv' = y.ej WS debj lg@ Fjr l+[LB fsrg sg f+jfag rjvj h' debj lg ba[ VjHg
ujag rjdvbJ dr,Dy'G l{Vp uVp = Fea l{S ug l.a ijqjV.s a'G Rpfs[L v{ w[ RPaqp = l+[LB
h'dHbj m
ljtg_Fea l{S ug sg ^ Fea l{S ug IP!fg! s[ dry h'H[ hV@ l{S Fea ug
WjZreC% dry u' igrj dibjla ]@ Rpo'G s[ iju[ #ijuj ijq$ sg qp,ng yjfg a[ h'i Bdhv
wdibj wis[ lV dwMdw Fea l{S ug s[ h,oJ Vjv Bdhv wiV[ wiw[ iju[ } LJag bjMsg
lg u' dwl[ h'i sg qp,ng yjfg wiV a'G LJag Vhk bjMsg lg@ Fea l{S ug wWgi ug sj
f+ajf lpS w[@ ijqjV.s w'v Rpfs[L v{S eH[ u' ijqjV.s ug s[ sPli[ dl,t h'H[@ u{lj dw FjHg
episjl ug woV wis[ hV m
suix prqwpu kbIr dw dUjw isK hoAw sYxu nweI [
epis[r ijqjV>s ug a'G Rpfs[L v{ w[ fiq[Li s[ dlqiV dry v,e fH[@ ijak fiq[Li
sg f+[qj~Feag wis[ a[ lr[i[ iju spbji[ iju[ sg Bdhv wiV vHg uJs[@ FuV widsbJ
widsbJ o'C%[ lq[G dry hg y.eg bjadqw RpKVag wi eH[@ duo[ Fea ug FuV dlqiV ba[
wgiaV iPf dry fiq[Li sj u,l ejdHV wiV s[ f+[qg lV@ Rpo[ qhjaqj uVJ sg Bdhv
rg wdibj wis[ lV@ Fea ug s[ dhis[ dry fiq[Li s[ siLVJ sg WCg dfbjl lg m
dHw dsV l{S Fea iju[ sg Bdhv wiV vHg iju spbji[ r,v uj ih[ lV@ aJ b,e'G
wpN ljZP dqv fH[@ ljZPbJ sg Bdhv wiV vHg qpC zi } fia bjH[@ ljZPbJ } v.ei
fjSg Awj w[ us'G drhv[ h'H[ aJ bjfl dry bjadqw dryji hp.sg ihg@ ljig ija wgiaV
dry ljZPbJ Vjv b{l[ qeV h'H[ dw iju[ sg Bdhv dry ujSj hg Fp,v eH[@ dur[G F"ij qwi.s
il dry qla h'dHbj lF wpN Fp,v uJsj ]@ dHl[ ai%J Fea l{S ug ljZPbJ sg l.ea dry
wgiaV s[ bjV.s dry lF wpN Fp,v eH[ ba[ l.a uVJ s[ wgiaV il } A,c Vj lw[@ dul
wiw[ iju spbji Bdhv wiV Vj uj lw[ m u{lj dw ^
vvvv
vvvv
pRyim Bgiq rwqI krY BlkY rwj duAwrY jweI [

Awey sµq prwhuxy kIrqnu hoAw rYix sbweI [
Cif n skY sµq jn rwj duAwir n syv kmweI [
as RpZi fiq[Li V[ l'dybj dw dwa[ ijuj q[i[ Fea sj dVijsi Vj wi s[r[ aJ bjf
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fiq[Li l{S Fea sj iPf Zji w[ iju[ sg l[rj wiV vHg bjdHbj@ us'G qp,ng yjfg wiV
vHg Fea l{S s[ iPf dry fiq[Li V[ iju[ s[ ligi RpKa[ h,o vjdHbj aJ iju[ s[ lji[ i'e
yp,w ds,a[ a[ iju[ sj ligi bi'e h' debj@ us'G iju[ sj ligi bi'e h' debj aJ Fea
l{S ug $a[ WCj f+l.V h'dHbj m u{lj dw ^
sYx rUip hir jwiekY AwieAw rwxY no rIJweI [
us'G ijuj dHLVjV fjV wiw[ bj w[ a?a s[ RpKa[ W{nj aJ dHl d?bjv Vjv Fea
l{S ug } y[a[ wiV v,ej dw l{S VjHg dwZi yvj debj@ q{G aJ Rpl } iju davw s[Sj
] dwMdw Rpl V[ b,u q[ig qjvL wiw[ lji[ i'e sPi wi ds,a[ hV@ RpZi l{S Fea ug
l.a uVJ } drsj wiw[ us'G iju[ a'G bjfSg Fp,v W?LjRpS rjla[ iju spbji } y,v fH[
ba[ iju spbji dry Fea ug fhp.y[ aJ b,e'G iju[ V[ w'v Wpvj w[ bjfS[ ev'G wgqag fpLjw
t'v% w[ Fea ug } fdhVj ds,ag@ u{lj dw ^
swD jnW no ivdw kir rwj duAwir gieAw srmweI [
rwxY dUrhuµ sidkY glhuµ kvwie Koil pYnHweI [
a[ ijuj wdhS v,ej dw b,u aP. q{} bjfS[ bZgV wi dvbj ]@ u{lj dw ^
vis kIqw hauN quDu Aju bolY rwjw suxY lukweI [
prgtu krY Bgiq vifAweI ]16] (BweI gurdws jI, vwr 10, pauVI 16)
dHh' duh[ q[i[ ligi $a[ h,o vjH[ dw lji[ i'e hg yp,w ds,a[@ u' r{sJ@ hwgqJ a'G ngw Vhk
h'H[@ Rph aP. q[ig ligi sg uvVaj rjvj i'e sPi wi ds,aj ] m dHh lpS w[ Fea l{S ug
wdhS v,e[@ q{G aphjc[ a'G dtqj q>esj hJ dw bjf ug sg l[rj wiV a'G q{G Q{i~hj;i lg
aJ ijuj wdhS v,ej dw aP. aJ hpS[ hg aJ q[i[ i'e Vdria wiw[ debj ]G@ q{G aJ a{} iju
davw s[S rjla[ d?bjv wi dvbj ]@ Rpl rwa Fea ug dHaV[ r{ije dry h' eH[ dw
fiq[Li V[ bjf q[ij iPf ZjiV wi w[ iju[ sg Bdhv wiw[ q[ig fa i,tg ]@ dHl wiw[ hpS
q{G aJ w[rv Rpl fiq[Li s[ siLV hg wiV[ hV@ us'G iju[ s[ r;gi V[ iju[ s[ wh[ bVplji
Fea ug } dl>zjlV $a[ dWnjdHbj aJ l{S Fea ug dl>zjlV a'G vpBw w[ o,v[ dc,eS
hg v,e[ lV dw b>aiujqg V[ bjfSj liepS liPf Zji w[ Fea ug } evr,wCg dry v{
w[ dwhj dw h[ l{S ) aP. q[i[ Vjv dHaVj f+[q wisj ]G dw iju Fje sg rg f+rjh Vhk wisj m
us'G Fea ug V[ fiq[Li s[ liepS liPf dry siLV wga[ aJ WC[ f+l.V h'H[@ dHM Fea
l{S ug RpD,aq fpit WS[ m
aUc qy aUc nwmdyau smdrsI; rivdws Twkur bix AweI ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
lqsilg = ljdibJ dry dH,w' fiq[Li sg u'a r[tS rjv[ rj^ lqds=LBg rjv[ Fea
Vjqs[Rp = Vjqs[r ug RPy = RpKy[ a[ = a'G RPy = RpKy[ ugrV rjv[ WS eH[ rj^ Fea Vjqs[r
ug lF dry dH,w' fiq[Li sg u'a lqNs[ lV@ dHl[ wiw[ Fea ug RPy = l+[LB a[ = a'G
RPy = l+[LB w{rv q't sg f+jfag rjv[ h' eH[ ba[ Fea idrsjl ug sg njwpi = lpbjqg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fiq[Li s[ Vjv b{lg f+gag WS bjHg lg dw fiq[Li V[ liepS liPf dry Fea ug } siLV
ds,a[ lV m bioja Fea idrsjl ug sg fiq[Li s[ Vjv b{lg WS bjHg lg dw us W+jhqSJ
V[ Fea idrsjl ug } f>ea dry W{nj r[dtbj lg a[ APa APa wiw[ RpKn tC'a[ lV@ Rpl
r[v[ fiq[Li ug idrsjl s[ bV[wJ iPf Zji w[ hi[w W+jhqS s[ t,DW[ l,u[ W{n eH[ lV@ us
fiq[Li ug idrsjl s[ iPf dry W{n eH[ lV as lji[ wiqwJcg W+jhqS idrsjl ug s[
f{ik f{ eH[ lV a[ dtqj q>eSg wgag lg mm1mm
jIau ipMfu, qnu Dnu swDn kw; iehu mnu, sµq rynweI ]
ugRp = d;>seg@ df>cp = ligi a[ aVp = lPtq ligi rj^ aVp = fp,ai bjds fdirji a[
ZV lF wpN ljZV = ljZ uVJ wj = sj hg lqNs[ hJ ba[ q[ij dHh qV rg l.a = qhjaqj
uVJ sg yiV ZPC e+dhS wisj idh>sj ] m
sµq pRqwip Brm siB nwsy; nwnk imly gusweI ]2]4]18]
l.a = qhjaqj uVJ s[ f+ajdf = a[u f+Fjr wiw[ ldF = lji[ Fiq Vjl[ = V,l@ VjL
h' eH[ hV@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epljHg = qjvw fiq[Li s[ Vjv dqv[ = dqv@
bF[s h' eH[ hJ@ dwMdw q{G l.a uVJ@ epiJ a'G Vjq sg sja f+jfa wgag lg mm2mm4mm18mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mnorQ pUry; siqgur Awip ]
fPi[ ldaepiP VjVw s[r ug V[ bjf hg ljc[ qV s[ lji[ qV'io = l.wvf fPi[ = fPiV
wi ds,a[ hV m
‰AMg 1208Œ
sgl pdwrQ ismrin jw kY; AwT phr myry mn jwip ]1]rhwau]
uj w{ = dul fiq[Li s[ dlqidV = FuV wiw[ lev = lji[ Ziq@ bio@ wjq@ q't bjds
fsjio f+jfa hp.s[ hV@ h[ q[i[ qVJ ) Rpl fiq[Li sj bjn = b,n[ fhi ujf wi mm1mmihjRpmm
AMØimRq nwmu suAwmI, qyrw; jo pIvY, iqs hI iq®pqws ]

h[ lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li ) a[ij = aphjcj Vjq b>Ddq+a = bqi wiV rjvj ] rj^
b>Ddq+a iPf ]@ u' = duhCj fpit dHl Vjq b>Ddq+a } fgr{ = fksj ]@ dal = Rpl sj hg qV
ilJ wlJ r,v'G da=fajl = da=fa hp.sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
jnm jnm ky iklibK nwsih; AwgY drgh hoie Klws ]1]

Rpl s[ uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJaiJ w[ = s[ lji[ dwvdWt = fjf Vjldh = VjL h' uJs[
hV ba[ Rpl sj bje{ = b,e[ fiq[Li sg sieh = dVbjH[ lFj dry rg tvjl = ApBwjij
h'dH = hp.sj ] rj^ qpwa hp.sj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
srin qumwrI AwieE krqy; pwrbRhm pUrn Aibnws ]
h[ bdWVjl = VjL a'G idha fPiV = figfPiV@ fjiW+hq = fjfJ fp>VJ a'G fi%[ drbjfw
a[ wia[ = iyVhji fiq[Li ) q{G apqjig = aphjcg lidV = YB dry bjdHY = bjdHbj hJ m
kir ikrpw, qyry crn iDAwvau;

nwnk min qin drs ipAws ]2]5]19]
h[ fiq[Li ) q[i[ RpKa[ bjfSg dwifj = q[hi Fig ds=LBg wi aJ u' q{G a[i[ fdr,ai yiVJ
wqvJ } dZbjrRp = dZbjRpSj wiJ@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q[i[ qdV = dy,a
a[ adV = ligi dry a[i[ sil = siLVJ sg dfbjl v,eg h'Hg ] rj^ dfbjl = dH,Aj v,eg
h'Hg ] mm2mm5mm19mm
swrg mhlw 5 Gru 3 < siqgur pRswid ]

ljie ije s[ b>si RpKaq Wwa[ sg dVbjHk qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf zip 3 = agli[
lpiajv dry fdhvJ q>ev widsbJ qV } l.W'ZV wiw[ liW lJNj Rpfs[L W?Ls[ hV m
1 = bsp,ag fiq[Li@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' ldaepiJ sg dwifj spbjij f+jfa hp.sj
]m
mn; khw luBweIAY Awn kau ]

h[ q[i[ dfbji[ qVJ ) aP. fiq[Li } A,c w[ whj = dwl rjla[ bjV = h'iVJ fsjioJ rj^
bjV = sr{a rjv[ fsjioJ wRp = s[ dry vpFjHgb{ = vpFjdHqjV h' dihj ]G m
eIq aUq pRBu sdw shweI; jIA sµig qyry kwm kau ]1]rhwau]
h[ qVJ Hga = dHl v'w a[ RPa = f+vw
' dry f+DFp = fiq[Li lsj = hq[LJ lhjHg = lhjdHaj
wiV rjvj ] ba[ ugb = dhis[ s[ l.de = Vjv idhS rjvj ] ba[ a[i[ lji[ drrhjiw a[
f+qjio wjq = wjiuJ wRp = s[ ajHk fPi[ wiV rjvj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
AMØimRq nwmu ipRA pRIiq mnohr; iehY AGwvn pwn kau ]

h[ q[i[ qVJ ) df+b = dfbji[ fiq[Li s[ qV'hi = lp.si Vjq b>Ddq+a dry f+gda = f+gag
wi ba[ dHl Vjq b>Ddq+a iPf uv s[ ajHk fjV = fgSj wi@ dHh' a[ig bjlj iPfg Fp,t a[
da=LVj iPfg a=[h } q[B w[ bzjrV = da=fag wiV rjvj ] rj^ dHh{ = dHl Vjq b>Ddq+a iPfg
vvvv
vvvv
uv } fjV = fgS wRp = s[ Vjv v'w~f+v'w s[ fsjioJ r,v'G bzjrV = da=fa h' ujHgsj ] m
Akwl mUriq hY swD sµqn kI; Twhr nIkI iDAwn kau ]1]
u' bwjv = wjv a'G idha qPida = hlag rjvj fiq[Li ]@ ljZ = l+[LB l.aV = qhjaqj
uVJ wg = sg l.ea hg Rpl sj dZbjV wiV wRp = rjla[ Vgwg = b,Ag njhi = ue%j ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bwxI mMq¶ mhw purKn kI; mnih auqwrn mwn kau ]
qhj = r,c[ fpitV = fpitJ Fjr r,c[ ldaepiJ wg = sg q>a´ = Rpfs[L iPf Vjq b>Ddq+a
WjSg qVdh = qV dr,Dy'G qjV iPf ;dhi wRp = s[ RpajiV rjvg ] borj qV iPfg l,f }
wgvS rjla[ uJ qV dr,Dy'G wjq@ *'Z a[ qjV = h.wji iPfg l,fJ sg ;dhi RpajiV = vjhpS
rjla[ q>ai sg dVbjHk ] m
borj r,c[ ldaepiJ sg RpyjiV wgag h'Hg Vjq b>Ddq+a iPf WjSg q>ai sg dVbjHk
] u' qVdh = qV s[ dr,Dy'G qjV iPfg ;dhi } RpajiV = vjhpS rjla[ ] m
Koij lihE nwnk suK QwnW; hir nwmw ibsRwm kau ]2]1]20]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw lji[ l,ptJ rjv[ ojVJ = blojVJ } t'du = TP.T
wiw[ dHh' vdhY = ujdSbj ] dw hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjqj = Vjq hg liPf iPfg oJ dry
dWl+jq = dHldoa h'S wRp = rjla[ lptsjdHw ] rj^ apigbj fs iPfg ue%j dry dWlijq
fjRpS rjla[ lptsjdHw ] mm2mm1mm20mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mn sdw mMgl; goibMd gwie ]
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) u[ aP. lsj = hq[LJ q>ev = ?pLgbJ@ bV.s yjhp.sj ]G aJ e'dW>s = fiq[Li
s[ u,l } ejdH = ejRpSj wi rj^ lsj fiq[Li s[ u,l ajHk q>evJ dry fj fj w[ RpaLjh
s[ Vjv ejRpSj wi m
rog sog, qyry imtih sgl AG;

inmK hIAY, hir nwmu iDAwie ]1]rhwau]
u[wi aP. dVqt = dAV Fi rg hgb{ = dhis[ dry hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq dZbjdH =
dZbjRpSj wi[G aJ a[i[ ligiw i'e rj^ h.wji bjds qjVdlw i'e@ l'e = Qq@ dy>aj d`wi
a[ lev = lji[ bz = fjf dqBdh = dqB@ VjL h' ujSe[ mm1mmihjRpmm
Coif isAwnp, bhu cqurweI; swDU srxI jwie pwie ]

W,pZg sgbJ dlbjVf = yapijHgbJ A'dc = A,c w[ ba[ rjwJ wiw[ Whpp = WhpagbJ
yapijHg = yvjwgbJ wiVgbJ A,c w[ bjfS[ bjf } ljZP = l+[LB fpitJ rj^ l+[LB epiJ sg
vvvv
vvvv
liSg = YB dry ujdH = uj w[ fjdH = fjRpSj wi m
jau hoie i¸pwlu dIn duK Bµjn; jm qy hovY Drmrwie ]1]

uRp = us sgV = QigWJ s[ sp,tJ } F.uV = VjL wiV rjvj fiq[Li d*fjvp = dsbjvP
h'dH = hp.sj ] rj^ QigW ujS w[ QigWJ s[ u.qS qiS s[ sp,tJ } F.VS rjvj fiq[Li d*fjvP
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hp.sj ]@ as spt s[S rjv[ uq = uqiju a[ = a'G RpvB w[ Ziq bVplji dVbJ wiV rjvj
a[ dq,nj W'vS rjvj ZiqijdH = Ziqijuj h'r{ = h' uJsj ] mm1mm u{lj dw ^
pwpI ifTw Xmrwj DrmI Drm rwj kr if`Tw [
pwpI ƒ pCwVdw DrmI nwl bulyNdw im`Tw [
eyks ibnu, nwhI ko dUjw; Awn n bIE lvY lwie ]

H[wl = dHw fiq[Li a'G dWVp = WQ{i sPuj = sPlij w' = w'Hg rg a,aW[a[ fpitJ sg ds=LBg
dry Vjhg = Vhk bjMsj ba[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq s[ vr{ = lsiL bjV = h'i w'Hg WgY = sPlij
vjdH = vjdHbj V = Vhk uj lwsj@ Fjr h'i w'Hg sPlij ljZV fiqjaqj s[ Vjq s[ WijWi
Vhk fhp.y lwsj m
mwq, ipqw, BweI nwnk ko; suK dwqw, hir pRwn swie ]2]2]21]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ljc[ uVJ w' = sj qja = qJ@ dfaj = dfY a[
FjHg = Fij bjds lF wpN lptsjaj = lp,tJ } s[S rjvj f+jV = f+jSJ sj ljdH = ljHk
hdi = fiq[Li hg ] borj blk uVJ V[ dtqj iPfg qjaj@ l.a't iPfg dfaj@ l+rS@ q>VS
dVdZbjlS iPfg Fij bjds lF wpN Rphg lptsjdHw a[ f+jSJ sj ljHk fiq[Li hg q>DdVbj
h'dHbj ] mm2mm2mm21mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hir jn; sgl auDwry sµg ky ]
hdi = fiq[Li s[ dfbji[ uV = l[rwJ V[ bjfS[ l.e = Vjv w[ = s[ l.eg lev = lji[
ugr l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji RpZji[ = aji ds>s[ hV m
Bey punIq, pivq® mn; jnm jnm ky duK hry ]1]rhwau]

l.aJ sj l.e wiV rjv[ fpitJ s[ b"epSJ r,Dv'G hB wiw[ ligi rg fpVga = fdr,ai
FH[ = h' eH[ hV@ qV wiw[ rg rjLVj a'G idha h'S wjiV fdra= = RpKuv h' eH[ hV ba[
RpV%J s[ uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJaiJ w[ = s[ lji[ spt rg hi[ = dq,B@ VjL h' eH[
hV mm1mmihjRpmm
mwrig cly, iqnI suKu pwieAw; ijn@ isau gosit, sy qry ]

vvvv
duhC[ l.aJ qhJfpitJ s[ FjRp~Feag s[ qjide = ila[ RpKa[ y,Dv[ hV@ daVg = RpV%J
vvvv
V[ lptp = bV.s liPf } fjdHbj = fj dvbj ] ba[ duV¶ = duV%J V[ l.a uVJ s[ dlRp = Vjv
qV s[ dBwj rjla[ rj^ bjaqj s[ liPf sg fAjS rjla[ e'ldB = yiyj wgag ] rj^
\e' + ldB| ldB = dfbjig e' = WjSg W'v w[ ugr s[ liPf sg fAjS rjla[ rj^ qjdHbj@
uea s[ liPf Wji[ WyV dWvjl wga[ hV@ l[ = Rph fpit rg l.lji~lqp>s= a'G ai[ = ai eH[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bUfq Gor AMD kUp mih; qy swDU sµig pwir pry ]1]
u' z'i = dFbjVw l.lji iPfg b>Z = b>V%[ wPf = tPh qdh = dry cPWa = cp,W ih[ lV@
a[ = Rph rg ljZP = l+[LB fpitJ@ epiJ rj^ ljZP uVJ sg l.de = l.ea wiw[ l.lji iPfg b>V%[
tPh a'G fji fi[ = f{ eH[ hV mm1mm
ijn ky Bwg bfy hY BweI; iqn@ swDU sµig muK jury ]

h[ FjHg = Fijr' ) duV = duV%J w[ = s[ Wc[ = r,c[ Fjr dVLwjq wiq wga[ h'H[ ] = hV@
daV = RpV%J s[ ljZP = l+[LB uVJ@ l.a uVJ s[ l.de = Vjv qpt = qP>h rj^ dis[ iPfg qpt
upi[ = upC[ h'H[ hV rj^ Rph dsv sg l`jHg iPf yBjHg drAj w[ dis[ iPfg qpt s[ ldha upC[
h'H[ hV@ Fjr dsv sj dqvjfg h' w[ dqvSj hg qP>h u'CVj ] m
iqn kI DUir bWCY inq nwnku;

pRØBu myrw ikrpw kry ]2]3]22]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G daV = RpV%J dfbjdibJ wg = sg yiV
ZPdi = ZPCg dVa = dVajf+ag WJA{ = yjhp.sj hJ@ u[wi q[ij dfbjij f+DFp = fiq[Li
dwifj = q[hi Fig ds=LBg wi[ aJ hg RpV%J sg ZPC f+jfa h' lwsg ] mm2mm3mm22mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hir jn; rwm rwm rwm iDAWey ]
hdi = fiq[Li s[ Fea uV lsj hg ijq = iq[ h'H[ ijq = iq>ag ijq = fiq[Li }
dZbJH[ = dZbjMs[ idh>s[ hV rj^ qV wiw[ rg ijq = fiq[Li }@ aV wiw[ ijq = fiq[Li
} a[ WjSg wiw[ fiq[Li } dZbjMs[ idh>s[ hV rj^ iq>ag ijq s[ Vjq } dZbj w[ ijq
WjQ sg dVbjHk lpt s[ ldha h'H[ hV m
eyk plk suK swD smwgm; koit bYkuµTh pWey ]1]rhwau]

duV%J V[ H[w = dHw fvw = dAV qjai rg@ ljZ = l+[LB uVJ s[ lqjeq = dHw,n@
ldal.e sj lpt = bV.s f+jfa wgaj ]@ rj^ duV%J V[ dHw fv Fi rg ljZPbJ sg l.ea
dry rjLVj a'G idha h' w[ rj^ bjfS[ qV s[ l.wvfJ } du,a w[ W+hqjV.s sg f+jfag sj
dViVj wgaj ] m Rph w'dB = wi'CJ W{wp.nh = W{wp.nJ s[ lpt } fJH[ = fj v{Gs[ hV rj^ RpV%J
s[ wi'CJ W{wp.nJ s[ lpt fJH[ = yiVJ dry hg hV mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
dulB dyh jip hoq punIqw; jm kI q®ws invwrY ]

spvF = wnVajHg Vjv dqvg qVp,tj s[h = s[hg ljZPbJ sg l.ea spbjij@ epiJ spbjij
fiq[Li sj Vjq udf = ufS wiw[ fpVgaj = fdr,ai h'a = h' uJsg ] ba[ uq = uqJ
wg = sg a=jl = ?"àjHg rg dVrji{ = Vdria h' uJsg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mhw piqq ky pwiqk auqrih; hir nwmw auir DwrY ]1]
l.a uVJ V[ hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjqj = Vjq Rpdi = dhis[ dry Zji{ = ZjiV@ rlj wiw[
qhj = r,c[ r,c[ bujqv rie[ fdaa = fjfgbJ w[ = s[ fjdaw = fjf Rpaidh = Rpaji ds,a[
hV rj^ u' fiq[Li s[ Vjq } dhis[ dry ZjiV@ rlj v{Gs[ hV RpV%J r,c[ fjfg fpitJ s[
lji[ fjf Rpai uJs[ hV mm1mm
jo jo sunY rwm jsu inrml; qw kw jnm mrx duKu nwsw ]

u' u' = duhC[ duhC[ fpit rg l.a uVJ sg l.ea dry dqv w[ dViqv = fjfJ sg q{v
a'G idha wiV rjv[ ijqp = fiq[Li sj ulp = wgiaV LiZj a[ drLrjl iPfg w.VJ Vjv
lpV{ = lpSs[ hV aj = RpV%J wj = sj u.qS qiS iPfg sptp = wLB Vjlj = VjL h' uJsj ] m
khu nwnk, pweIAY vfBwgÁI; mn qn hoie ibgwsw ]2]4]23]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw rcFjeºg = r,DdcbJ FjeJ wiw[ l.a uVJ sg
l.ea@ epiJ sg l.ea spbjij fiq[Li sg Fea wiVg fjHgb{ = fjRpSj wigsg ] ba[ as
hg qV aV s[ b>si W+hqjV.s sg f+jfag sj dWejlj = dtCjb h'dH = hp.sj ] mm2mm4mm23mm
‰AMg 1209Œ
swrg mhlw 5 dupdy Gru 4 < siqgur pRswid ]
ljie ije s[ b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ug ugr iPfg dHla=g
s[ bv.wji spbjij zip 4 = y"o[ lpiajv dry spfs[ = s' s' fdsbJ rjv[ fdhvJ q>ev
widsbJ LWs RpyjiV wis[ hV m
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
mohn, Gir Awvhu; krau jodrIAw ]

(‘jod`rIAw’ dw aucwrx A`Dk sihq hY)
h[ q'hV = FeaJ s[ q'h } q[BS rjv[ rj^ ljig dl+LBg } bjfs[ liPf dry q'dha wiV
rjv[ fiq[Li ) q[i[ dis[ iPf zi dry f+eB h'S iPf bjrhp = bjRpSj wi' rj^ bj w[ f+jfa
h'r'@ q{G bjf ug s[ b,e[ u'sigbj = W[Vag wiRp = wisg hJ rj^ bV[w f+wji s[ ljZV wiV
iPf W[Vag wisg hJ m
vvvv
vvvv
h[ fiqjaqj ) Fjr[G q{} yjhgsj lg dw q{G bjf y,v w[ a[i[ w'v bjMsg ba[ duhCj
q{G wdh ihg hJ dw q[i[ dis[ iPfg zi dry bj w[ f+jfa h'r'@ dHh ^
mwnu krau, AiBmwnY bolau; BUl cUk, qyrI ipRA icrIAw ]1]rhwau]
q{G qjV wiRp = wisg hJ ba[ u' u'sCg wisg hJ dHh q{G bdFqjV{ = h.wji s[ WyV
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
W'vRp = W'vsg hJ ba[ q{G o'C%g Whpag FPv = Fp,v yPw = yp,w wisg idh>sg hJ rj^ u' wdh>sg
hJ dw dis[ zi dry bjr' dHh Fp,v wisg hJ@ u' u'sCg wisg hJ dHh yPw = RpKw uJsg
hJ rj^ Fiq $y Fp,vS wiw[ a[ig f+jfag rv'G yPw = RpKw uJsg hJ@ dHl vHg h[ df+b = dfbji[
q{G a[ig dyigbj = sjlg hJ q[i[ RpKa[ q[hi wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
inkit sunau, Aru pyKau nwhI; Brim Brim duK BrIAw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) r[sJ LjlaiJ spbjij rj^ qhjaqj uVJ s[ w'v'G a{} dVwdB = V;sgw r,lsj
lpVRp = lpSksj ]@ bip = fpVj x[i rg q{G bldtbjaaj h'S wiw[ a[i[ liPf } V[C[ a'G
Vjhg = Vhk f[tRp = r[t lwsg hJ@ q{G V[aiJ Vjv fijdHbj iPf r[tSj yjhp.sg hJ@ w.VJ Vjv
dwl[ sg bfwgiag lpSVj yjhp.sg hJ a[ apyj Vjv lfiL h'Sj yjhp.sg hJ dHM dH>sigbJ
s[ drdLbJ dry Fiq Fiq w[ spt Figbj = Fisg idh>sg hJ rj^ a[i[ dru'e wiV[ rj^ f+qjS@
dV>sij@ dlqiag@ drwvf@ drfiu[ bjds dWiagbJ s[ lpFjb wiw[ Fiq sg Fidq = FiqjHg
h'Hg sp,tJ } Fisg@ F'esg idh>sg hJ m
dul f+wji a'aj df>ui[ dry w{sg h'dHbj ws[ df>ui[ s[ A[wJ dry bjfSg yp.N xljMsj
]@ ws[ bjfSj f"Gyj xljMsj ] dw q{G df>ui[ sg w{s dr,Dy'G Wjhi h' ujrJ fi df>uij t'v%[
a'G WQ{i Rph bjfS[ bjf w{s a'G qpwa Vhk h' lwsj@ dHl[ f+wji q{G a'a[ r,a s[h bdFqjV
iPfg df>ui[ dry w{s h'Hg hJ q{G ws[ driag iPf yp.N fijH[ iPf s[tS@ lp.zS iPf A[wJ dry
xljMsg hJ rj^ drdLbJ iPf A[wJ dry xljMsg hJ@ ws[ qV Wp,Z iPf f"Gy[ fsjioJ iPfg
A[wJ dry xljMsg hJ@ dHl vHg Fiq dry Fiqsg h'Hg sp,t hg Fisg@ F'esg idh>sg hJ m
hoie i¸pwl gur lwih pwrdo; imlau lwl, mnu hrIAw ]1]
us fPiV ldaepiP ljdhW ug d*fjv = dsbjvP h'dH = h' w[ a[i[ Vjv'G dru'e fjRpS
rjvj hRpq{@ wiaj F'eaj fpS[ sj@ briV sj fjis' = fisj dwifj wiw[ vjdh = vjh s[S@
as h[ qV } higbj = hiV rjv[@ ypij v{S rjv[ rj^ hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ vjv = dfbji[
fiq[Li ) q{G a[i[ l,y liPf Vjv dqvRp = dqv lwJeg mm1mm
eyk inmK jy ibsrY suAwmI; jwnau koit idns lK brIAw ]

h[ lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li ) u[ = u[wi aP. H[w = dHw dVqt = dAV Fi rg dWli{ = Fp,v
ujr[G aJ q{G dHM ujVRp = ujSsg hJ dw a[i[ drI'e dry w'dB = wi'CJ dsVl = dsV a[
v,tJ Wigbj = ri%[ ep;i eH[ hV m
swDsµgiq kI BIr jau pweI;

vvvv
vvvv
qau nwnk hir sµig imrIAw ]2]1]24]

h[ fiq[Li ) uRp = us q{} ljZl.eda = ldal.ea wg = sg Fgi = FgC@ dHw,aiaj
fjHg = f+jfa h'Hg rj^ ldal.ea sg dwifj lswj l+rS@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS bjds LpF epSJ
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sg FgC dis[ dry f+jfa h'Hg rj^ Fgi = cijwv qV } LpF epSJ sg f+jfag h'Hg@ ldaepiP
ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) aRp = as q{G a[i[ l.de = Vjv dqigbj = dqv
eHg mm2mm1mm24mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Ab, ikAw socau; soc ibswrI ]
h[ fiq[Li ) us a[i[ bV.s liPf sg q{} f+jfag hg h' eHg ]@ dHl vHg bW = hpS
q{G h'i dwbj = wg l'yRp = l'yJ@ dryjiVj wiJ dwMdw aP. q[ig ljig l'y = dy>aj dWljig =
drlji ds,ag ] rj^ drdLbJ } f{sj wiV rjvg l'y drlji ds,ag ] m
krxw sw, soeI kir rihAw; dyih nwau bilhwrI ]1]rhwau]

h[ fiq[Li ) u' aP. df,A[ wiVj lj = lg@ Rph wi ds,aj ]@ u' hpS wiVj ] l'Hg = Rph
wi idhbj = dihj ]G ba[ u' b,e[ } wi[Gej Rph' hg h'r[ej@ aP. q{} bjfSj VjRp = Vjq b>Ddq+a
s[dh = s[Sj wi@ q{G a[i[ Rpfi'G Wdvhjig = wpiWjV uJsj hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
chu ids PUil rhI ibiKAw ibKu; gur mMq¶ mUiK gruVwrI ]
yhp dsl = yji ypx[i[ wpl.ea iPf xpvrjCg dry dWdtbj = drdLbJ@ qjdHbj iPfg
dWtp = ;dhi xPdv = x,pv@ dtC ihg ]@ dHl a'G Rpl sj Wyjb h' lwsj ] dul s[ qPdt = qP>h
dry epi q>a´ = epi Rpfs[L iPfg eipCjig = eipC~q>a= ] rj^ dul s[ b>ahwiS iPfg qpt
dry wjq@ *'Z iPfg l,fJ } r,l wiV rjvj epi Rpfs[L iPf ejiCP q>a= ] rj^ u' epi Rpfs[L
qp,t dry wjq *'Z iPfg l,fJ sg ;dhi sPi wiV sg Vjq iPf srjHg ]@ Rpl } epiJ spbjij
bjfS[ b>ahwiS iPfg qp,t dry fjRpSj wisj ] m
hwQ dyie rwiKE, kir Apunw;

ijau jl, kmlw AilpwrI ]1]
bfpVj = bjfSj l[rw WSj wdi = wiw[ epiJ@ l,y[ fiq[Li V[ dwifj iPfg hjo = h,o
s[dH = s[ w[ dHM bl.e ijdtY = i,tSj wgaj ]@ duRp = dur[G uv = fjSg dry wqvj = w"v
xp,v bdvfjig = dViv[f idh>sj ] rj^ dHl[ f+wji fsjioJ iPfg fjSg dry idh>DdsbJ wqv
sg dVbjHk dViv[f i,Ddtbj ] mm1mm
hau nwhI ikCu, mY ikAw hosw; sB qum hI kl DwrI ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ fiq[Li ) hRp = q{G df,A[ rg wpN Vjhg = Vhk lg@ hpS rg wpN Vhk hJ ba[ q{G b,e[
} rg dwbj = wg h'lj = h'rJej rj^ Vj q{G loPv s[h hJ@ Vj lPtq s[h hJ ba[ q{G wjiV
s[h rg wg h'Sj lg@ dwMdw lF = lji[ ligiJ dry apq = aP. bjf hg bjfSg y[aV wv = l,aj
Zjig = ZjiV wgag h'Hg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, Bwig pirE, hir pwCY; rwKu sµq sdkwrI ]2]2]25]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) q{G wjq *'Z iPfg l,fJ sg ;dhi
a'G WyS rjla[ rj^ qjdHbj@ drdLbJ a'G WyS rjla[ Fjde = s"C wiw[ a[ig f+jfag rjvg
ldal.ea s[ fjA{ = df,A[ fdiY = dfbj hJ@ RpV%J l.a uVJ s[ Rpfi'G q{G lswjig = lsw[ uJsj
hJ duV%J sg aP. ijtp = i,Ddtbj wisj ]G rj^ l.a uVJ sj lswjig = lswj q[ig rg
ijtp = i,Ddtbj wi' rj^ q[ig i,Ddtbj wiV rjv[ l.a uVJ s[ Rpfi'G q{G lswjig = rjiV[ uJsj
hJ mm2mm2mm25mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Ab moih; srb aupwv ibrkwqy ]
bW = hpS q'dh = q{G liW = lji[ Rpfjr = IaVJ a'G dWiwja[ = Rpfijq@ sPi h' debj hJ m
krx kwrx smrQ suAwmI;

hir eyksu qy myrI gwqy ]1]rhwau]
q{G dHh dVlyj wi dvbj ] dw lji[ wiS wjiS = wjiuJ } wiV rjvj a[ wijRpS
rjvj liW wvj lqio lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li bjf hg ] ba[ H[wlp = dHw hdi = fiq[Li
s[ Vjq ufS a[ = a'G hg q[ig eja[ = wdvbjS h'Sg ] rj^ dHw fiq[Li sg dwifj ds=LBg
a'G hg q[ig dWiag } epi Rpfs[L spbjij Vjq ufS sg sja eja[ = f+jfa h'Sg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
dyKy nwnw rUp bhu rµgw; An nwhI qum BWqy ]

q{G VjVj = bV[w ai%J s[ iPf = bwji a[ Whp = Whpa ai%J s[ i.ej = i.e s[t[ = r[t[ hV
Fjr lji[ fit fit w[ r[t[ hV@ fi h[ fiq[Li ) apq = a[i[ FJa[ = riej bV = h'i w'Hg
rg Vhk ] Fjr dHw aP. hg l,a dy,a bV.s liPf ]G m
dyNih ADwru srb kau Twkur; jIA pRwn suKdwqy ]1]

h[ fiq[Li ) aP. liW = ljdibJ wRp = sj njwpi = lpbjqg ]G@ aP. bjf hg lF } bjfSg
y[aV l,aj sj bZjip = bjlij s[Gdh = s[S rjvj ]G@ ljdibJ s[ ugb = dhis[ dry
f+jV = f+jSJ } s[S rjvj ]G a[ lji[ lptsja[ = l,ptJ } s[S rjvj ]G mm1mm
B®mqO B®mqO hwir jau pirE; qau gur imil crn prwqy ]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ fiq[Li ) uRp = us q{G F=qa" F=qa" = Fiqsj Fiqsj hjdi = o,w w[ a[ig dwifj
spbjij epiJ sg LiV dry fdiY = dfbj@ aRp = as fPiV epiJ Vjv dqv w[ q{G a[i[ fdr,ai
yiVJ wqvJ sj dZbjV wiVj fija[ = fAjdSbj ] rj^ epiJ Vjv dqv w[ a[i[ yiVJ RpKa[
fija[ = dfbj hJ@ Fjr a[i[ yiVJ sg f+jfag wgag ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
khu nwnk, mY srb suKu pwieAw;
ieh sUiK ibhwnI rwqy ]2]3]26]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw hpS q{G liW = lji[ lptp = bV.sJ }
fjdHbj = fj dvbj ]@ dHl vHg dHh brloj iPfg ija[ = ija lPdt = lp,tJ dry dWhjVg =
Waga h' ihg@ ep;i ihg ] rj^ bdrdsbj iPfg ija@ bjadqw lpt iPfg dsV s[ bjRpS
Vjv dWhjVg = ep;i eHg ] mm2mm3mm26mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Ab moih; lbiDE hY, hir tykw ]
bW = hpS q'dh = q{G dHl wjv dry fPij epiP vWdZY = v,DdFbj ] ba[ epiJ spbjij
B[wj = bjlij iPf hdi = fiq[Li v,F dvbj ] rj^ fiq[Li sg B[wj = YB v{Sj wgag ] m
gur dieAwl Bey suKdweI; AMDulY mwixku dyKw ]1]rhwau]

us lptsjHg = liW lp,tJ s[ sja[ epiP ljdhW ug sdHbjv = dsbjvP FH[ = h'H[@ as
q{G l:{ l,aj a'G hgS[ b>Zpv{ = b>V%[ V[ ligi s[ b>si l+rS@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS iPfg qjSw spbjij
l,y liPf fiq[Li } s[tj = r[t dvbj ] rj^ qjSw sg rja bq'vw la dy,a bV.s liPf
W+hq } r[t dvbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
kwty AigAwn iqmr, inrmlIAw; buiD ibgws ibbykw ]

us WpdZ = Wp,Zg s[ b>si dWW[wj = drr[w sj rj^ \dWW + H[wj| dWW = s'@ ugr Hgl sg
H[wj = H[waj s[ debjV sj dWejl = f+wjL wi ds,aj@ as dy,a dViqvgbj = RpKuv h' debj
a[ bdebjV iPfg daqi = hV[i[ s[ briV a[ drt[f bjds s'r[G Fje wjB[ = w,DB[ eH[ hV m
ijau jl qrµg Pynu jl hoeI hY; syvk Twkur Bey eykw ]1]
duRp = dur[G uv = fjSg sg ai.e = vdhi a[ x[Vp = N,e uv = fjSg sj iPf hg
h'Hg = hp.sg ]@ dHl[ f+wji njwpi = qjvw fiq[Li a[ Rpls[ l[rw = sjl rjLVj sg Vdriag
h'S wiw[ H[wj = dH,w' hg iPf FH[ = h' uJs[ hV rj^ dHl[ f+wji W+hq uv sg dVbjHk ]@
ai.e sg dVbjHk Hgli ] a[ N,e sg dVbjHk ugr ] b>a } lF wpN@ W+hq iPf uv dry
hg dqv ujSj ] mm1mm
jh qy auiTE, qh hI AwieE; sB hI eykY eykw ]

vvvv
vvvv
uh = dul liPf s[ bdebjV a[ = a'G ugr~Fjr RpdnY = RpKdnbj lg dw q{G ugr hJ@
ah = Rpo[ hg bjfS[ liPf s[ debjV wiw[ apigbj fs iPfg liPf s[ dry bjdHY = bj w[
dHldoa h' debj ]@ dHl vHg lF = lji[ fjl[ hg H[w{ = dH,w' dHw dViepS liPf fiq[Li
hg ds,lsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, id®sit AwieE sRb TweI; pRwxpqI hir smkw ]2]4]27]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l+W = ljdibJ njHg = ojrJ dr,Dy'G dHh'
ds=ldB = ds=LBg bjdHY = bjdHbj ] dw f+jSfag = f+jSJ sj fag hdi = fiq[Li hg
lqwj = lqjdHbj h'dHbj ] rj^ lqwj = lqjV iPf h' wiw[ lqjdHbj h'dHbj ] rj^ ljdibJ
dry f+jSJ sj fag fiq[Li lqiPf h' dihj ] mm2mm4mm27mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
myrw mnu; eykY hI ipRA mWgY ]
q[ij qVp = dy,a H[w{ = dHw df+b = dfbji[ bwjv fpit sj sgsji hg qJe{ = q>esj ] m
pyiK AwieE, srb Qwn dys; ipRA rom n smsir lwgY ]1]rhwau]
liW = lji[ ojV = ojrJ dry a[ s[lJ dry f[dt = s[t bjdHY = bjdHbj hJ rj^ lji[
b>ahwiS iPfg ojrJ dry a[ s[l = s[lJ sl.aiJ rj^ s[l = b>e Fjr Iq@ V[q bjds ljZV
wiw[ r[t bjdHbj hJ rj^ lji[ lrie bjdswJ s[ lpt@ lji[ dLrfpig@ W+hq fpig bjds s[LJ
s[ lpt r[t bjdHbj hJ rj^ ujeia@ lpfV@ lpt'fa brloj iPfg rj^ drl: Vjq[ ugr s[ uje+a
brloj iPfg s[L dry rj^ a{ul: Vjq[ ugr s[ lpfV brloj iPfg s[L dry rj^ f+jeI Vjq[
ugr s[ lpt'fa brloj iPfg s[LJ dry rj^ FPa@ Fdr,t@ riaqjV@ iPfg rj^ r{ijB@ dhiV
eiF b,DdFbjd*a bjds s[lJ dry r[t bjdHbj hJ@ fi df+b = dfbji[ bwjv fpit s[ i'q
Fjr bV.s s[ lqldi = WijWi V = Vhk vje{ = v,es[ mm1mmihjRpmm
mY nIry, Aink Bojn bhu ibMjn; iqn isau id®sit n krY rucWgY ]
q{G qV s[ b,e[ Vgi[ = fi'l fi'l w[ bdVw = bV[wJ dq,n[ F'uV a[ Whp = Whpa ai%J s[
dW>uV = lvPS[ fsjio i,Dt[@ fi q[ij qV daV = RpV%J dlRp = Vjv@ r,v ipyJe{ = ipyg s[ ldha
ds=ldB = ds=LBg V = Vhk wi{ = wisj rj^ RpV%J fsjioJ r,v \ipy + bJe{| bJe{ = dhis[
sg ipy = ipyg wiw[ ds=LBg Vhk wisj m
borj q{G fi'l fi'l w[ bV[wJ r[sJa s[ rjwJ sj l+rV debjV iPfg lvPSj F'uV
a[ q>VS debjV iPfg dq,nj F'uV i,tSj wgaj ] fi q[ij debjV@ f+[q@ Feag iPf F'uV
a'G WQ{i h'S wjiV RpV%J s[ Vjv dis[ sg ipyg ldha ds=LBg Vhk wisj m
hir rsu cwhY, ipRA ipRA muiK tyrY; ijau Ail kmlw, loBWgY ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
hdi = fiq[Li s[ dqvjf s[ ilp = bV.s } q[ij qV dHM yjh{ = yjhp.sj ]@ dur[G W.Wghj
df+b df+b = df+Rp df+Rp LWs qpdt = qP>Dh'G B[i{ = W'vsj ]@ dHM q[ij qV h[ dfbji[ h[ dfbji[
Rpyjisj idh>sj ] a[ duRp = dur[G bdv = F"ij wqvJ s[ RpKa[ v'FJe{ = vpFjdHqjV hp.sj ]
rj^ dHl[ ai%J q[ij dhisj a[i[ liPf s[ siLVJ dry vpFjdHqjV h' dihj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1210Œ
gux inDwn mnmohn lwln; suKdweI srbWgY ]
h[ LpF epSJ s[ dVZjV = ?;jV[@ lF s[ qV } q'hV = q'dha wiV rjv[ vjvV = dfbji[
fiq[Li ) aP. bjf hg liWJe{ = ljdibJ s[ b>eJ dry drbjfw ]G a[ lF lptsjHg = lp,tJ s[
s[S rjvj ]G m
guir nwnk, pRB pwih pTwieE; imlhu sKw gil lwgY ]2]5]28]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) epdi = ldaepiJ V[ q{} a[i[
fjdh = w'v fnjdHY = F[dubj ] rj^ Vjq WjSg sg Rpfs[L iPfg dy,ng s[ w[ F[dubj ]@ h[
q[i[ dfbji[ ltj = dq,ai iPf fiq[Li ) hpS aJ bF[s dVly[ iPfg edv = w.n Vjv vje{ = v,e
wiw[ dqvhp = dqvSj wi' mm2mm5mm28mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Ab moro; Twkur isau mnu mwnW ]
bW = hpS q'i' = q[ij njwpi = qjvw fiq[Li s[ dlRp = Vjv qVp = dy,a qjVJ = q>V
debj ] m
swD i¸pwl dieAwl Bey hY; iehu CyidE dustu ibgwnw ]1]rhwau]
us a'G d*fjv = d*fjvP ljZ = l+[LB fpit@ l.a uV q[i[ RpKa[ sdHbjv = dsbjvP
FH[ = h'H[ ] = hV@ as u' q[ij h.eaj qqaj rjvj splBp = F{Cj lpFjr dWejVj = W[debja
wiV rjvj rj^ liPf s[ debjV a'G hgSj wiV rjvj lg rj^ dWejV[ sPaJ s[ hrjv[ wiV
rjvj lg rj^ u' wjq@ *'Z@ bjds drwjiJ rjvj spLB lpFjb fiq[Li s[ u,l \dW + ejVj|
ejVj = ejRpS a'G dW = dWVJ idh>sj lg@ dHh l.a uVJ V[ dVqiaj iPfg avrji s[ Vjv
A[dsY = w,B ds,aj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
qum hI suµdr, qumih isAwny; qum hI suGr sujwnw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) apq = aP. hg la dy,a bV.s liPf h'S wiw[ lp.si liPf ]G@ apqdh = aP. hg
zdB zdB sg ujVS wiw[ dlbjV[ = dlbjSf rjvj ]G ba[ apq = aP. hg ugrJ sgbJ
lpzi = l+[LB zjCaJ zCV rjvj ]G ba[ Ljlai debjV sg lpujVj = lpujSaj s[S rjvj
vvvv
vvvv
]G rj^ LpF epSJ sgbJ l+[LB zjCaJ zC wiw[@ lpujVj = RpKaq debjV spbjij bjfS[ liPf
sg debja s[S rjvj ]G m
sgl jog Aru igAwn iDAwn; iek inmK n kImiq jwnW ]1]
lev = lji[ u'ej bdFbjl wiV rjv[ fpitJ bip = ba[ a,aJ s[ dViS[ sj debjV
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
wiV rjv[@ fpit@ dZbjV spbjij driagbJ sj dVi'Z wiV rjv[ fpit bjds dHV%J ljdibJ
V[ dHw dVqt = dAV qjai rg a[i[ liPf s[ bV.s sg wgqa } ujVJ = ujVSj V = Vhk
wgaj mm1mm
qum hI nwiek, qumih Cq®piq; qum pUir rhy Bgvwnw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) apq = aP. hg lF sj VjdHw = f+[iw ]G rj^ VjdHw = qjvw ]G@ apq¶dh = aP.
hg Aa=fda = Aai sj l:jqg ijuj ]G rj^ AaiJ rjv[ W+hqj bjdswJ sj fag@ qjvw ]G@
h[ FerjVj = fiq[Li ) apq = aP. hg lji[ ojrJ dry fPdi = fPiV h' ih[ = dihj ]G m
pwvau dwnu sµq syvw hir; nwnk sd kurbwnW ]2]6]29]

h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) a[ij Vjq ufS rjv[ l.a = LJa bjaqj rjv[ fpitJ sg l[rj = Bdhv
wiV iPf sjV q{} fjrRp = fjRpSj wi' rj^ q[ig Wp,Z iPfg N'vg dry fjRpSj wi'@ ldaepiP
ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) q{G a[i[ Rpfi'G ls = l{GwC[ rjig wpiWjVJ = Wdvhji
uJsj hJ mm2mm6mm29mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
myrY min; cIiq Awey ipRA rµgw ]
q[i{ = q[i[ qdV = dhis[ dry epi Rpfs[L spbjij df+b = dfbji[ bwjv fpit sj
i.ej = bV.s@ f+[q ygda = dy,a dry bjH[ = bj w[ r,l debj ] rj^ dfbji[ s[ dqvS sj
bV.s ygda = y[a[ bj debj ] m
ibsirE, DµDu bµDu mwieAw ko; rjin sbweI jµgw ]1]rhwau]

u' qjdHbj s[ Z.Zp = Z.dsbJ w' = sj W.Zp = W.ZV lg@ Rph fiq[Li sg dwifj wiw[
dWldiY = drli debj ] ba[ lWjHg = ljig iudV = ija bjvl s[ Vjv u.ej = Ip,Z
widsbJ ep;isg ] rj^ ljig brloj iPf ija wjq bjdsw drwjiJ Vjv u.e widsbJ
sg ep;isg uj ihg ] rj^ hpS ljig brloj iPfg ija f+DFP dlqiV s[ dry u.ej = ujeSj
wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
hir syvau, hir irdY bswvau; hir pwieAw sqsµgw ]

hdi = fiq[Li sg ligi wiw[ l[rRp = Bdhv wisj hJ@ hdi = fiq[Li } dis{ = dhis[
vvvv
vvvv
dry WljrRp = rljRpSj wgaj ]@ hdi = fiq[Li } lal.ej = ldal.ea spbjij

AYso imilE mnohru pRIqmu; suK pwey muK mMgw ]1]

q{} b{l' = bduhj qV'hip = qV } hiV rjvj lp.si@ f+gaqp = fiq f+[q sj blfs
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dfbjij fiq[Li dqdvY = dqdvbj ]@ dul w'v'G qpt = qP>Dh'G q>ej = q>e[ lpt fjH[ = fj vH[
hV mm1mm
ipRau Apnw, guir bis kir dIn@w; Bogau Bog insµgw ]

u' bfVj = bjfSj ljdibJ sj bjaqj iPf q[ij dfbjij df+Rp = fag fiq[Li ]@ Rph
epdi = epiJ V[ Vjq WjSg sj Rpfs[L s[ w[ Wdl = bZgV \r,l| wi sgV¶j = ds,aj ]@ dHl
vHg hpS q{G W+hqjV.s iPfg F'eJ } F'e w[ dVl.ej = L.w[ a'G idha h' w[ bjaqjV.s s[ il
} F'eRp = F'esj@ qjSsj hJ m
inrBau Bey nwnk, Bau imitAw;

hir pwieE pwTµgw ]2]7]30]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G dViFRp = ci a'G idha liPf } f+jfa FH[ = h'
debj hJ a[ q[ij u.qS qiS sj FRp = ci rg ljij dqdBbj = dqB debj ] dwMdw q{G Vjq
dlqiV iPf fjn.ej = fjn s[ b>e = f,t wiw[ hdi = fiq[Li } fjdHY = fj dvbj ] rj^
epiJ sg fjn.ej = q[hi wiw[ rj^ l.a uVJ sg l.ea s[ fjn.ej = lW,W wiw[ hdi = fiq[Li
} fj dvbj ] rj^ us fiq[Li V[ dwifj wiw[ ldal.ea dry fjn.ej = fnjRpSj@ F[uSj
wgaj@ as fiq[Li } fjRpSj wgaj mm2mm7mm30mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hir jIau ky; drsn kau kurbwnI ]
hdi = fiq[Li ugRp = ug w[ = s[ silV = sgsjiJ wRp = a'G q{G wpiWjVg = Wdvhji
uJsj hJ m
bcn nwd myry sRvnhu pUry; dyhw ipRA AMØik smwnI ]1]rhwau]
ldaepiJ s[ Vjs = W+hq sg ldtbjaaj rj^ ugr Hgl sg H[waj rjv[ WyV = rjw
q[i[ LiZj a[ drLrjl iPfg l+rVhp = w.VJ dry hi rwa fPi[ = Fi[ idh>s[ hV rj^ u' epiJ
s[ fdr,ai WyV LWs iPf dry l+rV wirjH[ h'H[ hV@ Rph Vjs = rjdubJ sg dVbjHk q[i[
w.VJ dry fPiV hV ba[ q[ig s[hj = lPtq s[hg rj^ Wp,Zg rg df+b = dfbji[ s[ b>Ddw = f+[q
dry lqjVg = lqjb@ vgV h' eHg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
CUtir qy, guir kIeI souhwgin; hir pwieE suGV sujwnI ]

vvvv
vvvv
rjdhepiP s[ FuV a[ = a'G APBdi = A,pBC h'Hg lpia epiJ V[ rjdhepiP sg f+jfag s[
lp'hjedV = lphje@ bV.s rjvg WSjRpSj wgHg = wgag ]@ WSj ds,ag ]@ dul wiw[
lpzC = l+[LB zjCaJ } zCV rjv[ lpujVg = b>aiujqg hdi = fiq[Li } fjdHY = fj
dvbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijh Gr mih, bYsnu nhI pwvq; so Qwnu imilE bwswnI ]1]
duh = dul liPf iPfg zi qdh = dry q{G fdhvJ f+qjSea@ f+q[Iea bjds l.dlbJ
wiw[ W{lVp = W{nSj@ dHldoa h'Sj Vhk fjra = fjMsj lg@ hpS l' = Rph liPf@ apigbj fs
iPfg ojVp = oJ WjljVg = r,lS rjla[ q{} dqdvY = dqv debj ] mm1mm
aun kY bis AwieE Bgiq bClu; ijin rwKI Awn sµqwnI ]

Feda = Feag wiV rjv[ FeaJ sj WAvp = dfbjij fiq[Li RpV = RpV%J w{ = s[
Wdl = bZgV \r,l| bjdHY = bjdHbj ]@ dudV = duV%J V[ l.ajVg = l.aJ sg bjV = dH,;a@
rdcbjHg ijtg = i,tg ] rj^ l.a fpS[ sg bjV = B[w i,tg ] m
khu nwnk, hir sµig mnu mwinAw;

sB cUkI kwix loukwnI ]2]8]31]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw hpS hdi = fiq[Li s[ l.de = Vjv
qVp = dy,a qjdVbj = q>V debj ] ba[ v'pwjVg = vpwjHg sg wjdS = wV"c rg lF = ljig
yPwg = yp,wg eHg ] mm2mm8mm31mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Ab myro; pMcw qy sµgu qUtw ]
bW = hpS q[i' = q[ij f>yj = f>uJ \wjq@ *'Z@ v'F@ q'h@ bh.wji| bjds a[ = a'G
l.ep = ljo aPBj = Bp,B debj ] m
drsnu dyiK Bey min Awnd; gur ikrpw qy CUtw ]1]rhwau]

epiJ sj silVp = sgsji s[dt = r[t w[ qdV = dy,a dry bjVs = bV.s FH[ = h' debj
]@ ba[ epiJ sg dwifj = q[hi a[ = a'G drdLbJ sj ljo APBj = Ap,B debj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
ibKm Qwn, bhuq bhu DrIAw; Aink rwK, sUrUtw ]

u' dWtq = WC[ wnV ojV = blojV f>uJ w'LJ iPfg hV rj^ bdebjV bjds s[ hV@
Whpa a'G Whp = Whpa rjLVj iPfg Zigbj = f,t lV rj^ f,tJ dry fjRpS rjvgbJ rjLVjrJ
lV ba[ bdVw = bV[wJ wjq@ *'Z iPfg lPiPBj = lPiq[ ijt = ijt[ WS[ tC%[ lV m
ibKm gwrH, kru phucY nwhI; sµq swnQ Bey, lUtw ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
u' s[h bdZbjl iPfg dWtq = wnV eji% = eC%g lg@ dHl wip = wiw[ b,e[ fiq[Li r,v
fhpy{ = fhp.dybj Vjhg = Vhk uJsj lg@ fi us dlqiV FuV wiV rjv[ l.a = qhjaqj uVJ
sj ljVo = l.e f+jfa FH[ = h' debj@ as dHV%J lF drwjiJ } vPBj = vp,B dvbj ] Fjr
bjlpig l.fsj sg Vdriag wiw[ s{rg l.fsj } ZjiV wi dvbj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bhuqu Kjwny, myrY pwlY pirAw; Amol lwl AwKUtw ]
Whpap = bdab>a LpF epSJ iPfg tujV[ = F.cji[ q[i[ dis[ iPfg fjv{ = f,v[ dry
fdibj = fH[ hV ba[ bjtPBj = qp,wS a'G idha bq'v = bq'vw@ vjv = dfbji[ fiq[Li sj
dfbji dqdvbj ] m
jn nwnk, pRiB ikrpw DwrI;

qau mn mih hir rsu GUtw ]2]9]32]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw us q[i[ uV = sjl RpKa[ f+dF = fiq[Li V[
dwifj = q[hi sg ds=LBg Zjig = ZjiVj wgag@ aRp = as q{G qV = dy,a s[ qdh = dry
hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq@ f+[q iPfg il s[ zPBj = zp,B } FiVj wgaj@ Fjr zp,BJ Fi Fi w[
fgSj wgaj ] mm2mm9mm32mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Ab myro; Twkur isau mnu lInw ]
bW = hpS dHl wjv dry q[i' = q[ij njwpi = qjvw fiq[Li s[ dlRp = Vjv qVp = dy,a
vgVj = vgV h' debj ] m
pRwn dwnu, guir pUrY dIAw;

aurJwieE ijau jl mInw ]1]rhwau]
us f+jV = f+jSJ s[ bjlij iPf fiq[Li sg f+jfag rjvj Vjq@ debjV sj sjV
fPi[ = fPiV epdi = ldaepiJ V[ s[ sgbj = ds,aj@ as q[ij qV dHM fiq[Li Vjv
RpiNjdHY = dqv debj ] duRp = dur[G uv = fjSg dry qgVj = q,Ag sj dy,a dqdvbj hp.sj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
kwm, ¸oD, loB, md mqsr; ieh Arip sgl dwnu kInw ]

wjq = q>s rjLVj \drL[ dry vj w[ ugrJ s[ lpFjb } ?ijW wiV rjvj| dy,a sg
dWiag } agtS wiV rjvj *'Z = Qp,lj@ fsjioJ sj v'F = vjvy@ epSJ sj qs = h.wji
ba[ qali = Hgitj dHh lev = ljij wpN epiJ s[ yiVJ RpKa[ bidf = F[Bj wiw[ sjV s[Sj
wgVj = wgaj ] Fjr dHV%J drwjiJ } lsj vHg dabje s[Sj wgaj ] rj^ dHV%J lFVJ
vvvv
vvvv
sg Vdriag wiV rjvj epiJ V[ q{} Vjq@ W+hq debjV sj sjV bif s[Sj wgaj ] Fjr
wjq sg Vdriag rjla[ rlap rgyji@ *'Z sg Vdriag rjla[ LJag@ v'F sg Vdriag rjla[
l.a't@ h.wji sg Vdriag rjla[ dVqiaj@ Hgitj sg Vdriag rjla[ lqaj bjds sj sjV
s[Sj wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mMq¶ id®Vwie hir, AauKDu guir dIE;
qau imilE sgl pRbInw ]1]
u' ldaepiJ V[ bdebjV bjds i'eJ sg Vdriag rjla[ hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq iPf
q>ai ds=CjdH = ds=C%@ f+f,w wirjdHbj ]@ dHh' epdi = ldaepiJ V[ bRptZp = srjHg
sgY = s[Sj wgag ]@ us'G q{G i'eJ a'G idha h' debj aRp = as'G lev = ljdibJ a'G
f+WgVj = yapi rj^ ljdibJ s[ zBJ zBJ sg f+WgVj = fPig ai%J ujVS rjvj b>aiujqg
fiq[Li dqdvY = dqv debj mm1mm
igRhu qyrw, qU Twkuru myrw; guir hau KoeI pRBu dInw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) dHh ligi iPfg rj^ b>ahwiS iPfg de+hp = zi a[ij ] a[ aP. hg q[ij
njwpip = lpbjqg ]G@ h[ f+DFp = fiq[Li ) epdi = ldaepiJ V[ q[ig hRp = hRpq{ t'Hg = erj@ sPi
wi ds,ag ] ba[ a[i[ Vjv dqvj sgVj = ds,aj ] m
‰AMg 1211Œ
khu nwnk, mY shj Gru pwieAw;
hir Bgiq Bµfwr KjInw ]2]10]33]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) q{G epi dwifj spbjij
lhu = lpa[~dl,Z hg liPf iPfg rj^ byp,a lp,t iPf zi } fjdHbj = fj dvbj ]@ dwMdw h[
hdi = fiq[Li ) u' a[ig Feda = Feag sj F.cji = ?;jVj ]@ dHl sj q{} epiJ V[
tugVj = ?;jVyg WSj ds,aj ] rj^ a[i[ Feag iPfg ?;jV[ sg f+jfag wiw[ q[ij disj rg
LpF epSJ sj ?;jVj WS debj ] mm2mm10mm33mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mohn; siB jIA qyry, qU qwrih ]
h[ FeaJ s[ dy,a } q'hV = q'dha wiV rjv[ rj^ qjdHbj s[ q'h } hiV rjv[ fiq[Li )
ldF = lji[ ugb = ugr a[i[ f{sj wga[ h'H[ hV ba[ aP. hg dHV%J ugrJ } epi Rpfs[L spbjij
l.lji~lqp>s= a'G ajidh = ajiV rjvj ]G m
Cutih sµGwr inmK ikrpw qy; koit bRhmMf auDwrih ]1]rhwau]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ fiq[Li ) a[ig dVqt = dAV qjai wgag dwifj = sdHbj ds=LBg a[ = a'G u.qSj a[
l.zji = qiVj ApBdh = Ap,B uJsj ] rj^ l.zji = l.zjiS rjv[ bdebjV wjv a'G a[ig dwifj
ds=LBg wiw[ ApBdh = Ap,B ujHgsj ] rj^ l.zji = lqPh bjlpig l.fsj a'G Ap,B ujHgsj ] ba[
aP. hg w'dB = wi'CJ W+dhq>cJ } RpZjidh = RpZjiS@ ajiV rjvj ]G mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
krih Ardwis, bhuqu bynµqI; inmK inmK swm@wrih ]
h[ fiq[Li ) q{G a[i[ b,e[ Whpap = bdab>a W[V.ag = bi;'Hg iPf dry bisjl
widh = wisj hJ rj^ qV wiw[ W[Vag wisj hJ a[ WjSg wiw[ rg Whpa W[VagbJ wisj
hJ dw b{lg dwifj wi'@ dVqt dVqt = dAV dAV wjv dry a[i[ Vjq } ljq¶jidh = l.FjvSj
wiJ m
hohu i¸pwl, dIn duK Bµjn; hwQ dyie insqwrih ]1]

h[ sgV = QigWJ s[ sp,tJ } F.uV = VjL wiV rjv[ fiq[Li ) q[i[ RpKa[ d*fjv = d*fjvP
h'hp = h'Sj wi' ba[ bjfSj dwifj iPfg hjo = h,o s[dH = s[ w[ f+f>y a'G dVlajidh = ajiVj
wi' rj^ bdr,Ddsbj a'G \dV + l + ajidh| dV = drL[L wiw[ l = Fvg f+wji ajidh = ajiVj
wi' mm1mm
ikAw ey BUpiq bpury khIAih; khu ey iks no mwrih ]

h[ fiq[Li ) H[ = dHh u' Wfpi[ = dryji[ iju[ FPfda = df+org s[ fag \qjvw| whgbdh =
whgs[ hV@ whp = s,Dl' ?J ) H[ = dHh a[i[ hpwq a'G WQ{i dwl V' = dwl} qjidh = qji lws[
hV Fjr dwl[ } rg Vhk qji lws[ m
rwKu rwKu rwKu suKdwqy; sBu nwnk jgqu qumwrih ]2]11]34]

h[ lptsja[ = lp,tJ } s[S rjv[ fiq[Li ) q[ig ijtp = i,Ddtbj wi vRp@ ijtp = i,Ddtbj wi
vRp@ q[ig ijtp = i,Ddtbj wi vRp@ dHh q{G da>V rjig f+a,Ddebj Vjv dwhj ] m
borj h[ lptsja[ fiq[Li ) aP. hg qjaj s[ eiF dry ijtp = i,tS rjvj ]G@ aP. hg drwjiJ
a'G Wyj w[ ijtp = i,tS rjvj ]G@ aP. hg wjv bjds a'G Wyj w[ ijtp = i,tS rjvj ]G rj^
u' ijt \lpbjh| bjds f>uJ a,aJ sj WdSbj h'dHbj ligi ] dHl dry u' wjq *'Z bjds
drwji vjhVaJ iPfg ijtp = lpbjh \t[h| RpcjRpS rjv[ hV@ dHV%J a'G Wyj w[ i,Ddtbj wi m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHh lFp = ljij uea = l.lji apqjidh = a[ij hg f{sj
wgaj h'dHbj ] ba[ aP. hg dHl sg i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj ]G mm2mm11mm34mm
swrg mhlw 5 ] Ab moih; Dnu pwieE, hir nwmw ]

bW = hpS q'dh = q{G epiJ sg dwifj wiw[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjqj = Vjq iPfg ZV }
fjdHY = f+jfa wgaj ] m
Bey AicMq, iq®sn sB buJI hY;

vvvv
vvvv
iehu iliKE lyKu mQwmw ]1]rhwau]

lF bdy>a = dy>aj a'G idha FH[ = h' debj hJ@ ilJ wlJ s[ F'eJ sg lF = ljig da=LVj
iPfg beVg Vjq iPf uv s[ Vjv WpNg = WpN@ Vdria h' eHg ]@ dHh fiq[Li V[ ljc[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qojqj = q,Do[ RpKa[ v[t dvdtY = dvdtbj h'dHbj lg rj^ dHh epiJ V[ fPiWv[ dVLwjq wiqJ
sj lswj ljc[ b>ahwiS iPfg q,Do[ RpKa[ f+DFP s[ Vjq sg f+jfag sj v[t dvdtbj lg mm1mmihjRpmm
Kojq Kojq BieE bYrwgI; iPir AwieE dyh igrwmw ]

r[sJ } t'ua = t'udsbJ@ LjlaiJ } t'ua = t'udsbJ rj^ dl>Ddq+agbJ } t'udsbJ
fpijSJ } t'udsbJ rj^ ljZl.ea spbjij aV } t'udsbJ@ qV } t'udsbJ rj^ dqdobj
fsjioJ } dVly[ wiV rjvg Wp,Zg s[ b>si rj^ s[LJ s[lJaiJ dry t'udsbJ t'udsbJ q[ij
qV W{ijeg = r{ije s[ ldha FdHY = h' debj ]@ dHM s[LJ s[lJaiJ dry dxi = dxi dxi
w[ us q{G s[h iPfg deijqj = Vei dry bjdHY = bjRpSj wgaj Fjr b>aiqpt dWiag dry
dHldoa h'dHbj m
guir i¸pwil saudw iehu joirE; hiQ cirE lwlu Agwmw ]1]
dul rwa epdi = ldaepiJ V[ d*fjdv = dsbjvP h' w[ fiq[Li Vjv dvr vjRpS iPf
dHh l"sj u'diY = u'C ds,aj@ as q[i[ qV iPfg h,o dry bejqj = be.qg vjv iPf fiq[Li
ydiY = f+jfa h' debj rj^ bejqj = e.qaj a'G idha vjvp = dfbjij fiq[Li qV iPf h,o
RpKa[ ydiY = yC% debj ] Fjr b>ahwiS s[ b>si ldtbja h' debj ] mm1mm
Awn bwpwr bnj jo krIAih; qyqy dUK shwmw ]

f+DFP Vjq a'G WQ{i bjV = h'i u' = duhC[ rg rSu rfji wigbdh = wigs[ hV rj^
bjf l"sj WVu = ?igsSj a[ b,De[ sPli[ } r[ySj bjds rfji rjv[ wjiu wigs[ hV@ RpV%J
dry a[a[ = RpaV[ hg spt lhjqj = lhjiV[ f{Gs[ hV rj^ Rph lF sp,t hg lhjqj = sp,t ] m
goibd Bjn ky inrBY vwpwrI;

hir rwis nwnk rwm nwmw ]2]12]35]
e'dWs = fiq[Li s[ FuV = dlqiV w[ = s[ rjfjig = rSu wiV rjv[ fpit dViF{ = ci
a'G idha hp.s[ hV@ dwMdw RpV%J s[ w'v ijq = iq[ h'H[ hdi = fiq[Li sg f+jfag rjvg Vjq
iPfg ijdl = fP>ug ] rj^ LiZj iPfg fP>ug ] mm2mm12mm35mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
myrY min imst lgy; ipRA bolw ]
vvvv
vvvv
df+b = dfbji[ bwjv fpit s[ ldaVjq iPfg W'vj = WyV rj^ f+jfag rjv[ WyV q[i[
qdV = dy,a dry dqlB = dq,n[ \dfbji[| v,e bjH[ hV m
guir bwh pkir, pRB syvw lwey; sd dieAwlu hir Folw ]1]rhwau]
epdi = ldaepiJ V[ q[ig dWiag iPf Wjh = Fpuj fwdi = fwC w[ f+F = rjdhepiP sg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dlqiV iPf l[rj = Bdhv dry vjH[ = vej s[Sj wgag ]@ dHl[ wiw[ T'vj = dfbjij
hdi = fiq[Li ls = hq[LJ hg q[i[ RpKa[ sdHbjvp = dsbjvP ] mm1mmihjRpmm
pRB qU Twkuru srb pRiqpwlku; moih klq® sihq siB golw ]

h[ f+DFP = fiq[Li ) aP. ljdibJ sj njwpip = qjvw a[ liW = ljdibJ sg f+dafjvw = fjvSj
wiV rjvj ]G@ dHl wiw[ q'dh = blk wva= = dHlaig@ fp,aiJ bjds fdirji s[ ldha = lq[a
ldF = lji[ hg a[i[ e'vj = sjl hJ rj^ blk Wp,Z iPf dHlaig a[ dH>sigbJ iPfg fdirji s[
lq[a lji[ hg a[i[ sjl hJ m
mwxu qwxu sBu qUhY qUhY; ieku nwmu qyrw mY El@w ]1]
h[ fiq[Li ) debjV iPfg qjS s[S rjvj a[ dWW[w iPfg ajSp = Wv s[S rjvj rj^ q[i[
qV sj qjS a[ aV sj ajS bjds lFp = ljij wpN aP] = aP. hg aP] = aP. hg ]G rj^ aP. hg
qjSp = qV dry ]G a[ aP. hg ljij dWW[w iPfg ajS ]G@ q{ = q{} dHw a[ij Vjq hg Yv¶j = bjlij
iPf ] rj^ q{} dHw a[ij Yv¶j = lp.si Vjq hg epiJ spbjij f+jfa h'dHbj ] mm1mm
jy qKiq bYswlih, qau dws qum@wry; Gwsu bFwvih kyqk bolw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) u[ = u[wi aP. q{} f+a,t iju atda = dl>zjlV RpKa[ W{ljvdh = dWnj s[r[G@
aRp = as rg q{G apq¶ji[ = a[ij sjl = l[rw hg hJ@ u[wi aP. q{} zjhg WSj w[ q{o'G zjlp = zjh
hg WTjrdh = rTjRpSj@ tpsrjRpSj yjh[G aJ q{G w[aw = dwaVj wp W'vj = W'vSj ] Fjr
q{G rg a[ij hg sjl WS w[ ihJej m
borj h[ fiq[Li u[wi aP. q{} liPf iPfg a?a RpKa[ dWnj s[r[G@ as rg q{G a[ij l[rw
hg hJ@ u[wi aP. q{o'G drL[ iPfg zjh rTjMsj ih[G Fjr q[ij l.ljig ugrV WSj s[Sj wi[G
aJ q{G dwaVj wp W'vSj ] Fjr W'v Vhk lwsj m
ljtg_FjHg Z.Vj dl>z ug sg ^ H[l[ apw bVplji dHw ljtg H[l[ dlZJa } l"tj lfLB
wiV rjvg dHdahjl dry dqvsg ] m l+g epiP e'dW>s dl>z ug w'v 52 wrg lpL'dFa lV m
dHw rji dHw y.sV Vjq sj wrg bjdHbj@ dul} bjfSg dr,Ddsbj sj Whpa qjS lg m
dHh ldaepiJ s[ fjl bjdHbj ba[ bdFqjV dry W'dvbj dw aphjc[ w'v dHaV[ wrg i,Dt[
h'H[ hV@ q{G ujVSj yjhp.sj hJ dw dHh drdsbj dry dVfp>V rg hV uJ dHV%J wrgbJ sj
B'vj b{r[G hg dHw,nj wgaj h'dHbj ] m dHh wdhS v,ej dw qhjiju ug ) aphjc[ wrgbJ
dr,Dy'G w'Hg wrg q[i[ Vjv wdraj sj qpwjWvj wi[ ba[ q[ig iyg h'Hg wdraj s[ bio lpSjH[
aJ q{G lqNJej dw aphjc[ w'v dlbjS[ wrg hV m x[i ldaepiJ V[ dwhj dw aP. bjfSg wdraj
vvvv
vvvv
lpSj m as'G dHlV[ bjfSg wdraj lpSjHg m u{lj dw ^

Vrlja daI[ Vrlja dwI[ Vrlja dfI[ Vrlja dfIjH[ m
Vrlja iy[ Vrlja Wy[ Vrlja dfIjfdh sjIw fjH[ m
uga wvj VrljaV wg VrljaV w[ qpt b>si AjH[ m
qjVhp q[z dw q>cv q[ wdr y.sV y.s wv[ri AjH[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHh lpS w[ ldaepiP o'C%j duhj qplwijH[ ba[ dwhj dw wrg ug ) dlbjS[ W.s[ aJ dr,Ddsbj
f+jfa wiw[ dVqiaj ZjiV wis[ hV m h.wji L'Fj Vhk ds>sj m a[ig wdraj s[ bio aJ
q[i[ wrg aJ dHw fjl[ ih[ Wvdw z'dCbJ sg l.Fjv wiV rjvj z'dCbJ sg dv,s yp,wS
rjvj a[ zjh t'a w[ z'dCbJ } zjh fjRpS rjvj zjhg rg wi lwsj ] m epiP ug s[ WyVJ
RpKfi f+agag Vj wisj h'dHbj y.sV wrg wdhS v,ej dw aplk bjfS[ zjhg } WpvjRp m
Rph q[ig wdraj s[ bio wi s[r[ m aJ ldaepiP V[ l[rjsji F[u w[ FjHg Z.Vj dl>z ug }
WpvjdHbj@ dul s[ RpKfi ldaepiP ug V[ dwifj wiw[ Vjq sg i'q i'q dry ujf rjvg brloj
W?Lg h'Hg lg m Z.Vj dl>z ug V[ bj w[ ldaepiJ s[ yiVJ RpKfi VqLwji wgag ba[ h,o
u'C w[ ldaepiJ a'G bjdebj q>eg dw wg hpwq ] m aJ ldaepiP V[ dwhj dw h[ Z.Vj dl>z )
a[ij b,u dHl y.sV wrg Vjv wdraj sj qpwjWvj ] m
ldaepiP sj WyV lpS w[ ba[ Z.Vj dl>z r,v r[t w[ y.sV wrg h,Ddlbj dw dHh zjhg
bVfC%@ q{v[ Wlai@ dr,Ddsbj hgV q[ij wg qpwjWvj wi lwsj ] m RpKZi FjHg Z.Vj ug
rg h,l dfbj m ldaepiJ V[ s'VJ a'G h,lS sj wjiV fp,DdAbj aJ y.sV wrg V[ qV sg rjiaj
wdh lpSjHg dw dHh zjhg q[ig wdraj sj wg qpwjWvj wi lwsj ] m x[i ldaepiJ V[ Z.Vj
dl>z } fp,DdAbj dw aP. dwM h,Ddlbj ]G aJ RplV[ dwhj dw qhjiju ug ) q{G dHl wiw[ h,Ddlbj
hJ dw aplk q{} dHh dwhj dw a[ij qpwjWvj dHl wrg Vjv ] m qhjiju ug l,y aJ dHh
] dw qpwjWvj aJ dHl h.wjig wrg Vjv aphjcj ] ba[ du,a rg aphjcg ]@ Z.Vj dl>z s[
ligi sj w[rv WhjVj ] m q{G dHl wiw[ h,Ddlbj hJ dw bjf ug w{l[ w{l[ y'u wis[ h' m ldaepiP
ug Whpa ?pL h'H[ m ldaepiP sg ?pLg qjV' dl,t s[ du,aS sj f+agw lg m ldaepiJ V[ dwhj
dw wrg ug ) aplk bjfSg iyVj lpSjRp@ q[ij dl,t Rpls[ bio wi[ej m as'G y.sV wrg V[
bjfSg Rpfi'wa wdraj sphijHg m Rplsg wdraj lpS w[ Z.Vj dl>z ug bio wiV a'G fdhvJ
hg wrg } wdhS v,e[ dw ldaepiJ s[ siWji dry lpSjRpS vHg a[i[ w'v dHh' duhg hg
wdraj idh eHg lg m epiP fgiJ s[ b,e[ ws[ rg b{VgbJ e,vJ Vhk wiVgbJ yjhgsgbJ m
y.sV wrg V[ dwhj dw aP. bio wi@ e,vJ Vj wi m as'G FjHg Z.Vj dl>z ug V[ Rpl sg wdraj
s[ dHl f+wji bio wga[ dw ^
l'v%J ri%[ sg Rpqi sg dHla=g V[ l'v%J dL>eji wga[@ Rpl sj fag l'v%J qhgdVbJ df,A'G
fis[l'G bjdHbj lg@ dHla=g V[ l'v%J f+wji s[ F'uV trjH[@ l'v%J ziJ s[ y"fC sg Wj;g fag
Vjv iyg@ s'hJ V[ l'v%J l'v%J yjvJ y,vgbJ@ l'v%J VisJ rjvg Wj;g du,a w[ dHla=g V[ l'v%J
bjV[ rjv[ ipfHgH[ f+jfa wga[ m us'G fag V[ dHla=g } du,Ddabj@ as'G l'v%J wvJ y.s=ra
qpt } Liq s[ qji[ rla= Vjv Apfj dvbj qjV' y.s=qj q[z dry Tdwbj debj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
dHh lpS w[ y.sV wrg h{ijV h' debj dw epiP s[ zjhg dl,t rg dHaV[ drsrjV hV m
x[i ldaepiP ug V[ FjHg Z.Vj dl>z ug } wdraj iyS sj hpwq wgaj m as'G Z.Vj dl>z ug
V[ epiP ug s[ hpwq dry dHh wdraj iyg ^
qgV qi[ uv w[ fil[ wWhp V qi[ fi fjrw fjH[ m
hjdo qi{ qs w[ fi l[@ wWhP V qi[ aV ajf w[ bjH[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
agI qi{ fda w[ fi l[@ wWhP Vj qi{ fis[l dlZjH[ m
ePC% q{ Wja whg dsu iju@ dWyji lw{ V dWVj dya vjH[ m
w"v qi{ idr w[ fi l[ wWhP V qi{ ldl wg AdW fjH[ m
dqa= qi{ dqa w' dqv w{ wWhP V qi{ uW sPi dlZjH[ m
dl>z qi{ uW qjl dqv{ wWhP V qi{ uW hjo V bjH[ m
ePC% q{ Wja whg dsuiju dWyji lw{ V dWVj dya vjH[ m \qhjV w'L|
y.sV wrg dHlsg dHw rg apw sj bio Vj wi ldwbj@ Rph Z.Vj dl>z a[ epiP ug
s[ yiVk f{ debj ba[ qpbj`g q>eg m dHl f+wji y.sV wrg sj h.wji q[B w[ b,e'G rjla[
LpF dl,Ddtbj ds,ag a[ y.sV wrg FjHg Z.Vj dl>z ug sj u,l wiV v,ej dw aplk dHaV[
r,c[ qhjV h' w[ qvgV duhg dwdibj dwM i,ts[ h'@ as b,e'G Z.Vj dl>z ug V[ dwhj dw
ljc[ r,c[ epiPbJ sj u' WyV ] Rpls[ bVplji epiP Fjr[G iju $a[ Whjv[ Fjr[G i.Wj fwCj
w[ zjh tpsjr[@ dl,t epiP s[ FjS[ dry hg idh>sj ] m
jn nwnk ky pRB purK ibDwqy;

myry Twkur Agh Aqolw ]2]13]36]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ q[i[ uV = l[rw w[ = s[ dWZja[ = wiqJ bVplji
xv f+sja[ fpit = fPiV f+F = fiq[Li ) h[ q[i[ njwpi = lpbjqg ug ) aP. beh = e+dhS a'G idha
]G rj^ fwCV a'G idha ]G ba[ Wp,Zg iPfg aij;P dry Ljlai f+qjS iPfg r,B[ fj w[ ba'vj =
a'vS a'G idha ]G Fjr a'dvbj Vhk uJsj mm2mm13mm36mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
rsnw; rwm khq gux, sohµ ]
u[ ilVj = ugFj ijq = fiq[Li s[ epS wha = woV wi[ aJ hg l'h. = L'Fsg ] rj^
u[ ilVj ijq = iq[ h'H[ \l' + h.| l' = a,a fs s[ v,t bio a[ h. = a:. fs s[ vt bio dry
H[waj wiV rjv[ epSJ } woV wisg ] aJ hg l'Fsg ] m
eyk inmK Epwie smwvY; dyiK cirq mn mohµ ]1]rhwau]

fiq[Li H[w = dHw dVqt = dAV duaV[ lq[G dry l.lji } YfjdH = f{sj wiw[ x[i N,B
bjfS[ dry lqjr{ = lqjb@ vgV wi v{Gsj ]@ fiq[Li s[ b{l[ ydia = w"aw s[dt = r[t
w[ q[ij qV = dy,a q'h. = q'dhbj debj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
ijsu suixAY min hoie rhsu Aiq; irdY mwn duK johµ ]
(‘rh`s’ dw aucwrx A`Dk sihq hY)
h[ fiq[Li ) bjf ug sj u,l lpdSb{ = lpSV wiw[ qdV = dy,a dry bda = bdab>a
ihlp = bV.s f+jfa h'dH = hp.sj ] a[ u' dis{ = dhis[ dry epSJ sj qjV = h.wji a[ u.qS
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qiV sj spt lg@ dHh rg aP. epiJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij b>si'G u'h. = ajC w[ Wjhi w,T ds,aj
] rj^ epiJ V[ dwifj ds=LBg Vjv r[t wiw[ u.qS qiS bjds s[ sp,t Wjhi w,T ds,a[ hV m
suKu pwieE, duKu dUir prwieE; bix AweI pRB qohµ ]1]
h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) a'h. = a[i[ Vjv q[i[ qV sg f+gag WS bjHg ]@ dHl vHg q{G a[ig
dwifj spbjij a[i[ lptp = bV.s liPf } rj^ bjadqw bV.s } fjdHY = fjRpSj wgaj ]
a[ u.qS qiS sj spt rg sPi fijdHY = fi%[ h' debj ]@ V,n debj ] mm1mm
iklivK gey mn inrml hoeI hY; guir kwFy mwieAw d®ohµ ]

yji f+wji s[ dwvdrt = fjf rg Vdria h' eH[ hV@ qV sg dWiag rg dViqv = RpKuv
h'Hg = h' eHg ] rj^ qv@ drt[f briV sg \dVi + qv| qv = q{v a'G dVi = idha h' eHg
] ba[ epdi = ldaepiJ V[ qjdHbj s[ q'h sj s='h. = Av bjds lF wpN b>si'G Wjhi wjT[ = w,T
ds,aj ] rj^ Av wiV rjvj qjdHbj sj q'h rg w,T ds,aj ] m
khu nwnk, mY so pRBu pwieAw; krx kwrx smrQohµ ]2]14]37]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw q{G l' = Rph f+DFp = fiq[Li } fjdHbj = fj
dvbj ] rj^ q{G Fjr ugr s[ a:. fs vt bio ba[ l' Fjr HgLi s[ aa fs s[ vt bio
iPf W+hq } fj dvbj ] m u' ljdibJ wiS = wjiuJ } wjiS = wiV rjvj a[ lqio'h. = liW
LwagrjV ] mm2mm14mm37mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
nYnhu dyiKE; clqu qmwsw ]
q{G V{Vhp = V[aiJ s[ Vjv s[dtY = s[dtbj ] dw dHl uea sg iyVj sj yvap = w"aw
aqjLj iPf ] rj^ q{G V[aiJ s[ Vjv dHh l.lji sj aqjLj yvap = eqV@yv[ ujS rjvj
r[dtbj ] rj^ V[aiJ s[ Vjv dHw b{lj yvap = blyiu aqjLj@ w"aw s[dtbj ] dw ^
sB hU dUir, sB hU qy nyrY; Agm Agm Gt vwsw ]1]rhwau]

fiq[Li lF = ljdibJ hP = a'G sPi rg ] a[ hP = dVly[ wiw[ ljdibJ a[ = a'G V[i{ = V[C[
rg ] rj^ ljdibJ qVqptJ a'G sPi ] a[ lFVJ epiqptJ a'G V[C[ ] rj^ fiq[Li bl.e h'S
wiw[ ljdibJ a'G sPi ] a[ lFVJ sj bjaqj iPf h'S wiw[ V[C[ ]@ fiq[Li r[sJ LjlaiJ
vvvv
vvvv
wiw[ rg beq = fhp.y a'G idha ]@ qV s[ l.wvfJ drwvfJ a'G rg beq = fhp.y a'G idha
] fi MN bjf hg ljdibJ s[ zB = dhis[ dry rjlj = r,lsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
ABUlu n BUlY, iliKE n clwvY; mqw n krY pcwsw ]

bFPvp = Fp,vS a'G idha h'S wiw[ fiq[Li ws[ rg FPv{ = Fp,vsj Vhk ]@ Rph
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dvdtY = dvdtbj h'dHbj v[t yvjr{ = yvjMsj@ hBjMsj V = Vhk ] Fjr yjh[ w'Hg dwaVj
r{i wi[@ bdwiazS h' ujr[@ x[i rg lFVJ sg fjvSj wisj ] ba[ Rph lpa.ai h'S wjiV
fyjlj = f>ujh l,n bjsqgbJ Vjv dqv w[ uea sg Rpafag@ fjvSj@ v{baj Wji[
qaj = lvjh rg V = Vhk wi{ = wisj rj^ us'G l.lji } fyjlj = fhp.yjRpSj@ VjL wiVj
h'r[ as'G rg dwl[ Vjv lvjh Vhk wisj m
iKn mih swij svwir ibnwhY; Bgiq vCl guxqwsw ]1]

fiq[Li dHw dtV = dAV s[ qdh = dry uea } ljdu = iy v{Gsj ]@ fjvS f'LS
iPf lrjdi = l.rjiVj wisj ] rj^ ugrJ s[ b>e f+a.e WSj w[ l.rji ds>sj ] ba[ bjf
iy[ h'H[ uea } dWVjh{ = VjL wi ds>sj ]@ Rph fiq[Li Feda = Feag wiV rjv[ FeaJ
sj rAvp = dfbjij a[ epSajlj = epSJ sj ?;jVj ] mm1mm
AMD kUp mih dIpku bilE; guir irdY kIE prgwsw ]

u' l.lji iPfg b>Z = b>V%[ wPf = tPh qdh = dry W+hq debjV iPfg sgfwp = sgrj
WdvY = Wdvbj ]@ dHh epdi = ldaepiJ V[ dis{ = dhis[ dry \debjV sj| fiejlj = yjVSj
wgaj ] rj^ u' b>ahwiS s[ b>si bdebjV iPfg hV[i[ s[ tPh dry debjV iPfg sgfw
Wdvbj ]@ dHh epiJ V[ dis{ dry yjVSj wgaj ] m
borj l.lji iPfg b>V%[ tPh dry epiJ V[ Vjq WjSg s[ Rpfs[L spbjij W+hq debjV
iPfg sgrj Wjv ds,aj ]@ dul V[ epiJ s[ Rpfs[L } dis[ dry ZjiV wgaj ]@ Rpl s[ b>si
debjV sj f+wjL h' debj ] m
borj l.lji iPfg b>V%[ tPh dry f+DFP sj y[aV l,aj iPfg sgrj Wv dihj ]@ Fjr fiq[Li
debjVg a[ bdebjVg fpitJ bjds lF s[ b>si bjfS[ y[aV l,aj iPfg sgr[ Vjv f+wjL
wi dihj ] @ duV%J s[ dhis[ dry epiJ V[ Rpfs[L s[ debjV sj f+wjL wgaj ]@ RpV%J s[
b>si hg debjV iPfg sgrj Wdvbj ] m
‰AMg 1212Œ
khu nwnk, drsu pyiK suKu pwieAw;
sB pUrn hoeI Awsw ]2]15]38]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl fiq[Li sj silp = sgsji f[dt = r[t w[
q{G bjadqw lptp = bV.s fjdHbj = fj dvbj ] ba[ q[i[ qV sg lF = ljig bjlj = bjl
\Rpqgs| rg fPiV = fPig h'Hg = h' eHg ] mm2mm15mm38mm
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
crnh; goibMd mwrgu suhwvw ]
yiVh = f{iJ s[ Vjv e'dW>s = fiq[Li sg f+jfag rjv[ ldal.ea iPfg qjiep = ila[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
RpKa[ y,vSj lphjrj = L'FVgw ] rj^ Rph yiV a[ ilaj rg L'FVgw ] rj^ F{ iPfg yiVJ
s[ l.Ipwa h' w[ fiq[Li s[ FjRp~Feag iPf ila[ RpKa[ y,vSj rg L'FVgw ] m
Awn mwrg jyqw ikCu DweIAY; qyqo hI duKu hwvw ]1]rhwau]

f+DFP f+jfag rjv[ qjie } A,c w[ bjV = h'i F[tJ@ s[rg s[rdabJ sg RpfjLVj iPf
qjie = ildabJ RpKa[ u[aj = duaVj rg dwAp = wpN IaV wiw[ ZjHgb{ = s"CVj ]@
a[a' = RpaVj hg f+a,t u.qS~qiS iPfg spt a[ fsjioJ sg bf+jfag sj hjrj = hRpwj@ N'ij
v,esj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
nyq® punIq Bey, drsu pyKy; hsq punIq, thlwvw ]

ldaepiJ s[ silp = sgsji f[t[ = r[t w[ f+a,t@ qV W,pZ iPf V[ai fpVga = fdr,ai
FH[ = h' eH[ hV ba[ Bhvjrj = l[rj wiV Vjv hla = h,o bjds dH>si[ rg fpVga = fdr,ai
h' eH[ hV m
ljtg_l.a dWLV dl>z ug sg ^ l.a WjWj dWLV dl>z ug qpijv[ rjdvbJ sj lpFjb
lg dw 24 z>B[ dlqiV wis[ idh>s[ lV@ dHw z>Bj fiq[Li sg qiIjsj dry bjRpS a[
dsV[ Wji%J ru[ a'G dHw ru[ a,w dWijdubj wis[ lV m Vks bjRpS a'G dHw dsV RpV%J V[
l.ea dry e,v a'ig dw Vks bjRpS a'G ija } Wyjb rjla[ wg wiVj yjhgsj ] ( l.a
WjWj ?;jV dl>z \WjWj lp.si dl>z ug s[ dfaj| ug V[ dwhj dw y,wg fghSj wigH[ aJ ngw
]@ WjWj dWLV dl>z ug y,wg fghS Rps'G a'G hg v,e eH[@ Whpa rc[ij ligi lg@ WCj ligi
lpwjdHbj h'dHbj lg m Vj ws[ dq,nj tjSj@ Vj sp,Z fgSj dli` LisjHg fgbj wis[ a[ b,nJ
fdhiJ qei'G s' wCAgbJ qP>eg sg sjv tjdHbj wis[ m dH>V[ wp bjhji sj ligi lg m Whpa[
dWiZ ujS w[ l.eaJ V[ l.a lp.si dl>z ug } dwhj dw aplJ s[ dfaj V[ y,wg fghS sg
l[rj dwM vjHg ] m l.eaJ a'G dHh WyV lpS w[ x[i l.aJ V[ dHh l[rj vHg dwhj dw lj}
bjBj fghS sg l[rj dsY@ blk bjBj fgdhbj wiJe[ aJ l.a dWLV dl>z ug wdhS v,e[
dw y,wg fghS Vjv ligi a[ h,o bjds b>e fdr,ai h' uJs[ hV a[ u' fghSj wis[ hJ@
dHh blk qjS epbjRpS rjla[ hg fghSj wis[ hJ m
irdw punIq, irdY hir bisE; msq punIq, sµq DUrwvw ]1]
Rph disj = dhisj fpVga = fdr,ai h' debj ]@ dul s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry hdi = fiq[Li
WdlY = r,l debj ] ba[ Rpl sj l.a = qhjaqj uVJ s[ yiVJ sg ZPijrj = ZPC vjRpS
vvvv
vvvv
wiw[ qla = qlaw rg fpVga = fdr,ai h' debj ] mm1mm
srb inDwn, nwim hir hir kY; ijsu krim iliKAw, iqin pwvw ]
ljdibJ } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li w{ = s[ Vjq b>Ddq+a dry hg
liW = lji[ LpF epSJ iPfg dVZjV = ?;jV[ hV rj^ lji[ diZgbJ dlZgbJ s[ ?;jV[ hV@ fi
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
duV%J s[ qlaw RpKa[ fPiWv[ fp>VJ s[ f+[i[ h'H[ fiq[Li V[ Vjq sg f+jfag sj l+[LB wiq
dvdtbj = dvt ds,aj ]@ dadV = RpV%J V[ qVp,tj uVq dry bj w[ epiJ sg l.ea spbjij
Vjq b>Ddq+a fjrj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
jn nwnk kau, guru pUrw ByitE;

suiK shjy And ibhwvw ]2]16]39]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{} uV = sjl wRp = } fPij = fPiV epiP
F[dBY = dqdvbj ]@ dHl vHg lpdt lhu[ = bypa lp,t wiw[ bVs = bV.s liPf dry hg lqJ
dWhjrj = Waga hp.sj ] mm2mm16mm39mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
iDAwieE; AMØiq bwr, nwmu sKw ]
h[ fiq[Li ) b>Dda = b?giv[ Wji = lq[G lhjdHaj wiV rjvj a[ij Vjq hg ltj = dq,ai
sg dVbjHk ]@ dHl vHg q{G a[i[ Vjq } hg f+[q s[ Vjv dZbjdHY = dZbjRpSj wgaj ] m
jh mwq ipqw suq BweI n phucY; qhw qhw qU rKw ]1]rhwau]

uh = duo[ qja = qJ@ dfaj = dfY@ lpa = fp,ai a[ FjHg = Fij V = Vhk fhpy{ = fhp.y
lws[@ ahj ahj = Rpo[ Rpo[ aP. hg itj = i,Ddtbj wisj ]G mm1mmihjRpmm
AMD kUp igRh mih iqin ismirE; ijsu msqik lyKu ilKw ]
h[ fiq[Li ) de+h = e+dhlo iPf b>Z = b>V%[ wPf = tPh qdh = dry idh>DdsbJ dadV = Rpl
fpit V[ a{} dlqdiY = dlqdibj ] dul s[ qladw = q,Do[ RpKa[ aP. l+[LB wiqJ sj v[t
dvtj = dvt ds,aj ] rj^ dul V[ bjfS[ b>ahwiS iPfg q,Do[ RpKa[ epiJ s[ Rpfs[L iPfg v[t
} f+[q iPfg wvq s[ Vjv dvt dvbj ] m
KUl@y bµDn mukiq guir kInI; sB qUhY quhI idKw ]1]

Rpl s[ h.eaj q>qaj@ u.qS qiS s[ W.ZV = u.ujv tPv¶[ = tp,v% eH[ hV ba[ Rplsg
epdi = ldaepiJ V[ qpwda = qpwag rg wgVg = wgag ] ba[ Rpl fpit } lF = ljdibJ ojrJ
dry w[rv aP.hg a.Phg drbjfw dstj = dsdlbj ]G rj^ aP. hg liepS liPf ZjiV rjvj ]G@
aP. hg dViepS liPf ZjiV rjvj ]G rj^ h[ fiq[Li ) q{G dHw a{} hg ugr iPf a[ a{} hg
vvvv
vvvv
Hgli iPf rj^ a{} hg dHl v'w dry a[ a{} hg f+v'w dry drbjfw r[tSj wgaj ] mm1mm
AMØimRq nwmu pIAw, mnu iq®piqAw; AwGwey, rsn cKw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) us a'G q{G a[ij Vjq b>Ddq+a iPf uv fgbj = fgSj wgaj ]@ as a'G q[ij
qVp = dy,a rg bjaqjV.s sg f+jfag wiw[ da=fdabj = da=fa h' debj ] a[ ilV = ugFj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rg Vjq b>Ddq+a } ytj = y,t w[ lpbjsv[ fsjioJ r,v'G bjzjH[ = i,u eHg ] rj^ q{G f+a,t@
f+ga iPfg ilV = ugFj s[ Vjv Vjq b>Ddq+a } ytj = y,t@ RpyjiV wiw[ v'w~f+v'w s[ fsjioJ
r,v'G rg bjzjH[ = i,u debj hJ rj^ l.ljig ilV = ilJ s[ y,tS rv'G i,u debj hJ m
khu nwnk, suK shju mY pwieAw;

guir lwhI sgl iqKw ]2]17]40]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw q{G lpt lhup = byp,a lpt rj^ lhup = debjV
liPf rj^ lpa[~dl,Z hg bjadqw lpt = bV.s } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] ba[ epdi = ldaepiJ
V[ q[ig ilJ wlJ sg lev = ljig datj = a=[h rg vjhg = vjh@ q[B ds,ag ] mm2mm17mm40mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
gur imil; AYsy pRØBU iDAwieAw ]
fPi[ epi = ldaepiJ s[ Vjv dqdv = dqvjf wiw[ q{G b{l[ = bduh[ f+DFP = fiq[Li }
dZbjdHbj = dZbjRpSj wgaj ] m
BieE i¸pwlu dieAwlu duK Bµjnu;

lgY n qwqI bwieAw ]1]rhwau]
u' df,A[ bjfS[ FeaJ RpKa[ d*fjvp = d*fjvaj wiV rjvj lg@ hpS sdHbjvp = dsbjvP
]@ b,De[ } rg sp,tJ } F.uVp = F.VS rjvj h'r[ej rj^ u' u.qS qiS s[ sp,tJ } F.VS rjvj
a[ lsj hg bjfS[ FeaJ RpKa[ sdHbjvaj a[ dwifjvaj wiV rjvj h'dHbj ] ba[ u' qjaj
s[ eiF sg@ sp,t wv[L@ ViwJ iPfg ajag = a,ag WjdHbj = hrj rg Vj = Vhk ve{ = v,eS
ds>sj mm1mmihjRpmm
jyqy sws sws hm lyqy; qyqy hI gux gwieAw ]

u[a[ = duaV[ rg ujeia brloj dry ljl = lpbjl hq = blk v[a[ = v{Gs[ hJ@ duaV[
lpfV brloj dry ljl = lpbjl v{Gs[ hJ ba[ duaV[ lpt'fa brloj dry lpbjl v{Gs[ hJ
rj^ Wjvw@ urjVg a[ dWiZ brloj dry duaV[ l:jl v{Gs[ hJ@ a[a[ = RpaV[ hg lpbjlJ Vjv
ivj w[ fiq[Li s[ epSJ } ejdHbj = ejMs[ hJ m
vvvv
vvvv
inmK n ibCurY, GrI n ibsrY; sd sµgy jq jwieAw ]1]

hpS dVqt = b,t s[ NqwS duaV[ lq[G dry rg fiq[Li dWApi{ = drApCsj V = Vhk
] ba[ dHw zig = zCg rg dWli{ = Fp,vsj V = Vhk ]@ ua = duo[ rg ujdHbj = ujHgsj
]@ Rpo[ lsj hg fiq[Li l.e[ = Vjv hg ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hau bil bil bil bil crn kml kau;
bil bil gur drswieAw ]
hRp = q{G qhjiju s[ Wdv = ;'i rjv[ yiVJ wqvJ wRp = s[ Rpfi'G qV wiw[ rg
Wdv = wpiWjV uJsj hJ@ WjSg wiw[ rg Wdv = wpiWjV uJsj hJ@ ligi wiw[ rg
Wdv = Wdvhji uJsj hJ ba[ q{G epiJ s[ siljdHbj = siLVJ a'G rg Wdv Wdv = Wdvhji
wpiWjV uJsj hJ m
borj q{G epiJ s[ wqv ra Wdv Wdv = f+wjL qI yiVJ s[ Rpfi'G Wdv Wdv = Wdvhji
wpiWjV uJsj hJ ba[ Wdv = f+wjL liPf epiJ s[ siLVJ a'G rg Wdv = Wdvhji uJsj hJ m
khu nwnk, kwhU prvwhw; jau suK swgru mY pwieAw ]2]18]41]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw as x[i wjhP = dwl[ sg wg firjhj =
qpojug idh eHg ]@ uRp = us q{G lp,tJ s[ ljei = lqp>si fiq[Li } hg fjdHbj = fj dvbj
] mm2mm18mm41mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
myrY min; sbdu lgo gur mITw ]
q[i{ = ljc[ qdV = dy,a dry epi = ldaepiP ljdhW ug sj b>Ddq+a lWsp = Rpfs[L
qgnj = dq,nj@ dfbjij ve' = v,e bjdHbj ] m
Kuil@E krmu BieE prgwsw;

Git Git hir hir fITw ]1]rhwau]
us ljc[ fPiWv[ dVLwjq wiq tpdv¶Y = tp,v%@ uje fH[@ as q[i[ qV dry debjV sj
fiejlj = f+wjL FdHY = h' debj a[ hpS q{G yji tjSgbJ s[ zdB zdB = zBJ zBJ dry
fjfJ s[ hdi = hjiw hdi = fiq[Li } drbjfw cgnj = r[t dvbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
pwrbRhm AwjonI sµBau; srb Qwn Gt bITw ]

Rph fiq[Li \fji + W+hq| fjfJ fp>VJ a'G fji = fi%[ lji[ W+hq = drbjfw ]@
bju'Vg = uPVJ a'G idha ]@ l.FRp = lpa[ f+wjL liPf ] ba[ liW = ljdibJ ojV = ojrJ a[
zBJ zBJ dry Wgnj = dHldoa ] m
vvvv
vvvv
BieE prwpiq AMØimRq nwmw; bil bil pRB crxITw ]1]

lj} Vjqj = Vjq b>Ddq+a fPi[ ldaepiJ a'G fijfda = dqdvbj FdHY = h'dHbj ]@ blk
f+F = fiq[Li s[ \yiS + Hgnj| Hgnj = dfbji[ yiVJ a'G Wdv Wdv = Wdvhji wpiWjV uJs[
hJ mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sqsµgiq kI ryxu muiK lwgI; kIey sgl qIrQ mjnITw ]
ljc[ f+a,t qpdt = q,Do[@ b>ahwiS iPfg q,Do[ RpKa[ ldal.ea wg = sg yiV i[Sp = ZPC
vjeg = v,eg ]@ dHl wiw[ blk lev = lji[ agioJ a[ quVgnj = dHLVjV wi vH[ hV
rj^ \quV + Hgnj| Hgnj = dfbji Vjv fpiWJ s[ quV = dHLVjV wgH[ = wga[@ wi vH[ hV m
khu nwnk, rµig clUl Bey hY;
hir rµgu n lhY mjITw ]2]19]42]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw ljc[ qV f+[q iPfg yvPv = ejC%[ i.e dry
i,a[ h'S wiw[ qla FH[ = h' eH[ ] = hV@ hpS hdi = fiq[Li sj Feag iPfg qugnj = qugn
i.e drwjiJ iPfg Zp,f wjiV vh{ = vdh>sj V = Vhk ] rj^ qugn i.e ra f+DFP sg Feag
sj i.e vdh>sj Vhk ] mm2mm19mm42mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hir hir nwmu; dIE guir, swQy ]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug V[ q{} v'w~f+v'w dry ljo[ = Vjv idhS rjvj hdi = hig
hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq sgY = s[Sj@ W?L ds,aj ] rj^ ljdibJ } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[
hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq v'w~f+v'w dry b>e~l.e idhS rjvj epiJ V[ W?L ds,aj ] m
inmK bcnu pRB hIArY bisE; sgl BUK myrI lwQy ]1]rhwau]
us dHw dVqt = dAV qjai epiJ s[ WyVp = Rpfs[L spbjij ljc[ hgbi{ = dhis[ dry
f+F = fiq[Li sj Vjq WdlY = r,l debj@ as q[ig = ljcg bjlj bjds sg lev = ljig
FPt = Fp,t vjo[ = v,o eHg mm1mmihjRpmm
i¸pw inDwn, gux nwiek Twkur; suK smUh, sB nwQy ]

h[ fiq[Li ) aplk d*fj = q[hi s[ dVZjV = ?;jV[ h'@ lF epSJ s[ VjdHw = f+[iw@
dLi'qSg h'@ ljdibJ s[ njwpi = lpbjqg h'@ duaV[ lqPh = lji[ lrie@ W+hq v'w bjds s[
lpt hV@ aplk lF = ljdibJ s[ Vjo[ = qjvw h' rj^ lqPh = lji[ lp,tJ } bjfS[ bZgV i,tS
rjv[ h' a[ lF s[ lpbjqg h' m
eyk Aws moih qyrI suAwmI; Aaur duqIAw Aws ibrwQy ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li ) q'dh = lj}@ H[w = dHw a[ig hg bjl = Rpqgs ]@
bRpi = h'i spagbj = sPug bjl = bjlj dWijo[ = W[bio lqN w[ A,c ds,ag ] mm1mm
nYx iq®pqwsy dyiK drswvw; guir kr Dwry myrY mwQy ]

h[ fiq[Li ) us q[i{ = ljc[ f+a,t dhis[ iPfg qjo[ = qlaw RpKa[ epdi = ldaepiJ V[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bjfS[ dwifj Fi[ wi = h,o Zji[ = Zi[@ i,tSj wga[@ as a[i[ siljrj = silV s[dt = r[t
wiw[ ljc[ V{S = V[ai da=fajl[ = da=fa h' eH[ hV m
‰AMg 1213Œ
khu nwnk, mY Aqul suKu pwieAw; jnm mrx BY lwQy ]2]20]43]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li q{ = blk bapvp = a'vS a'G
idha bjadqw lptp = bV.s a[ig dwifj Vjv fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ dul wiw[ u.qS
qiS s[ F{ = ci vjo[ = vdh eH[ hV mm2mm20mm43mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
ry mUVy; Awn kwhy kq jweI ]
i[ = h[ qPC[ = W[lqN ugr ) aP. wjh[ = dul rjla[ bjV = h'iVJ s[rg s[rdabJ sg
RpfjLVj wiV vHg oJ oJ $a[ wa = dwM ujHg = uJsj ]G m
sµig mnohru AMØimRqu hY ry; BUil BUil ibKu KweI ]1]rhwau]

i[ = h[ W[lqN ugr ) a[i[ qV'hip = qV } hiS rjvj rj^ fi[qLi sj qV'hip = lp.si
Vjq b>Ddq+a a[i[ l.de = Vjv hg ]@ aP. Rpl rjdhepiP } FPdv FPdv = Fpvj Fpvj w[ wpl.ea
dry dqv w[ drdLbJ iPfg dWtp = ;dhi } tjHg = tjSj wisj ]G mm1mmihjRpmm
pRB suµdr cqur AnUp ibDwqy; iqs isau ruc nhI rweI ]
u' f+F = fiq[Li lda dy,a bjV.s liPf h'S wiw[ lp.si = l'hSj ]@ ljdibJ drhjiJ
} yvjRpS dry yapi = dlbjSj ]@ bVPf = Rpfqj a'G idha ]@ dWZja[ = wiqJ bVplji
xv f+sjaj ] dalp = Rpl s[ dlRp = Vjv a[ig ijHg = i.yw qjai@ ijHg s[ sjS[ duaVg rg
ipy = f+gag Vhk ] m
mohin isau bwvr mnu moihE; JUiT TgaurI pweI ]1]

h[ Wjri = N,v[ ugr ) q'hdV = q'ha wiV rjvg@ q'hSg qjdHbj s[ dlRp = Vjv a[ij
qVp = dy,a q'dhY = q'dhbj debj ] dwMdw aP. dHl Rpa[ NPng q'h iPfg neRpig = n,e WPBg
fjHg h'Hg ] rj^ a[i[ LpF epS v,eS rjla[ qjdHbj s[ NPdn = dqdobj fsjioJ@ NPng drdLbJ
iPfg n,e WPBg fjHg h'Hg ] mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
BieE dieAwlu i¸pwlu duK hrqw; sµqn isau bin AweI ]

dul fpit RpKa[ sp,tJ } hiaj = q[BS rjvj sdHbjvp = sdHbjrjVp fiq[Li d*fjvp =
dsbjvP FdHY = h'dHbj ]@ Rpl sg l.aV = l.a uVJ s[ dlRp = Vjv f+gag WdV = x,W bjHg
] m ba[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sgl inDwn, GrY mih pwey; khu nwnk joiq smweI ]2]21]44]
Rpl V[ lev = lji[ LpF epSJ iPfg dVZjV = ?;jV[ bjfS[ dis[ iPfg zi{ = zi s[
qdh = dr,Dy'G hg fjH[ = fj vH[ hV@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw Rplsg fiaw
u'a fiq[Li s[ dry lqjHg = lqjb@ vgV h' eHg ] mm2mm21mm44mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
EAM ipRA pRIiq cIiq; pihlrIAw ]
(‘pihlrI-Aw’ dw aucwrx fYS lgw ky hY)
h[ q[i[ ygda = dy,a dry Yb> = q>ev iPf df+b = dfbji[ fiq[Li sg f+gda = f+gag
fdhvigbj = fdhvJ \bjs'G| Fjr qjaj sj eiF rjvg hg r,lg h'Hg ] m
jo qau bcnu dIE myry siqgur; qau mY swj sIgrIAw ]1]rhwau]

h[ fiq[Li ) u' = duhCj aRp = a[ig f+jfag rjvj q[i[ ldaepiJ V[ q{} WyVp = Rpfs[L
sgY = ds,aj ]@ us dHh q{G dis[ dry rlj dvbj@ aRp = as'G q{G FjSj q>VSj@ dlqiV
wiVj@ Ziq sg dwia wiVg bjds ljZVJ iPf lj;J } lgeigbj = dL>ejiVj wgaj rj^
r{ije@ dWW[w@ tB l.fag@ q't dH,Aj rj^ l+rS@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS a,a a:. sj l.L'ZV bjds
lj;J } dL>ejdibj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
hm BUlh, qum sdw ABUlw; hm piqq, qum piqq auDrIAw ]

(‘auD`rIAw’ aucwrn hY)
h[ fiq[Li ) hq = blk ugr h.eaj qqaj s[ Wv wiw[ a[i[ liPf } FPvh = Fp,v uJs[
hJ@ a[ apq = aplk lsj = hq[LJ bFPvj = Fp,vS a'G idha h'@ hq = blk ugr fjf wiqJ wiw[
fdaa = fjfg rj^ Ziq wiq a'G dc,e uJs[ hJ ba[ apq = aplk fdaa = fjfg fpitJ sj
RpZigbj = RpD,Zji wiV rjv[ h' m
hm nIc ibrK, qum mYlwgr; lwj sµig, sµig bsrIAw ]1]

(‘b-srIAw’ dw aucwrx fYS lgw ky hY)
hq = blk ugr Vgy = Vgr[G bdi>c dWit = dW+A sg dVbjHk hJ a[ apq = aplk q{vjei =
WjrV y.sV sg dVbjHk h'@ dur[G WjrV y.sV } bjfS[ l.de = ljo sg vju = v,Ddubj
hp.sg ]@ dar[G h[ fiq[Li ) ugrJ sg a[i[ Vjv Wligbj = r,lS sg a{} bjf hg v,Ddubj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
borj dur[G Vgr[G bdi>c dry wpC,aSaj hp.sg ]@ dar[G blk ugr bdi>c sg ai%J w"C[
lpFjb rjv[ hJ rj^ bdi>c sg dVbjHk w"C[ lpFjb rjv[@ drdLbJ sg wpC,aSaj rjv[ a[
dl>qv ip,t rJe rcfpS[ rjv[ h.wjig hJ a[ debjV iPfg xv a'G idha hJ a[ aplk y.sV sg
dVbjHk h'@ dur[G y.sV bjfS[ Vjv tC[ bdi>c sg vju = v,uj i,tsj h'dHbj Rpl dry rg
qdhw fj ds>sj ]@ dHM h[ fiq[Li ) aphj} hg v,Ddubj ]@ lj} rg a[ig f+jfag rjvg l.ea
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
s[ Vjv r,lS rjvj ujS w[ qpwa wi s[Sj wi' rj^ Feag iPfg qdhw fj w[ bjfSj liPf
hg WSj v{Sj wi' mm1mm
qum gµBIr, DIr, aupkwrI; hm ikAw bpury jµqrIAw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) apq = aplk e.Fgi = cP.z[@ Zgi = Zgiuaj rjv[ ba[ Rpfwjig = Rpfwji wiV
rjv[ h' ba[ hq = blk Wfpi[ = dryji[ ap,A u.aigbj = ugr a[i[ WijWi dwbj = wg hJ Fjr
wpN rg Vhk hJ m
gur i¸pwl nwnk, hir myilE;

qau myrI sUiK syjrIAw ]2]22]45]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) us blJ ugrJ s[ RpKa[
epi = ldaepiP ljdhW ug d*fjv = q[hiWjV h'H[ aJ a[i[ Vjv dqdvY = dqvSj wgaj ba[
aRp = as hg q[ig = ljcg b>ahwiS rj^ LiZj iPfg l[uigbj = dlhuj lPdt = lp,t s[ ldha
h'Hg ] mm2mm22mm45mm
bev[ LWs dry ldaepiP ug rjdhepiP s[ liPf dry bF[s h'S rjv[ dsV } lxvj
lqNs[ h'H[ qV } l.W'ZV widsbJ liW lJNj Rpfs[L ds>s[ h'H[ LWs RpyjiV wis[ hV m
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mn, Eie idns Dµin; prvwnW ]
h[ qV = qVJ ) YdH = Rph dsVl = dsV Z.dV = Z.Vaj s[ I'e a[ firjVJ = f+qjdSw ] m
sPl qy GrI, sµjog suhwvy; siqgur sµig igAwnW ]1]rhwau]

a[ = Rph zig = zCg rg lxvg ] us epiJ s[ siLV wga[@ Rph l.u'e = dqvjf sj
lqJ rg lphjr[ = L'FVgw ] us epiJ sj Rpfs[L f+jfa hp.sj ]@ us ldaepiJ sg l.de = l.ea
spbjij W+hq debjV sg f+jfag h'Hg@ Rph lqJ rg lxvj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Dµin suBwg Dµin sohwgw; Dµin, dyq ijin mwnW ]

h[ fiq[Li ) RpV%J epiqpt uVJ sj lpFje = l+[LB wiq@ dVLwjq wiq Z.dV = Z.Vaj s[
I'e ]@ a[ig f+jfag sj l'hjej = bV.s rg Z.dV = Z.Vaj s[ I'e ]@ Z.dV = Z.Vaj s[ I'e
epiJ sj dudV = duV%J V[ W+hq debjV sg f+jfag sj Rpfs[L qjVJ = q>DdVbj ] rj^ Z.Vaj
vvvv
vvvv
I'e epiJ V[ duV%J } a[i[ liPf sg ldtbjaaj sj qjVJ = ldawji s[a = s[Sj wgaj ] m
ba[ ^
iehu qnu qum@rw, sBu igRhu Dnu qumrw; hINau kIE kurbwnW ]1]
RpV%J sj b{lj dVlyj ] dw h[ fiq[Li ) dHh lPtq@ loPv wjiV aV = ligi rg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
apq¶ij = a[ij ]@ lFp = ljij de+hp = zi a[ ZV fsjio rg apqij = a[ij hg ] ba[ blk bjfSj
hkRp = dhisj rg a[i[ Rpfi'G wpiWjVJ = Wdvhji wis[ hJ mm1mm
koit lwK rwj suK pwey; iek inmK pyiK id®stwnw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) duV%J r,v aP. dHw dVqt = dAV qjai rg q[hi sg ds=lBjVJ = ds=LBg Vjv
f[dt = r[tSj wgaj ]@ RpV%J V[ vjt = v,tJ@ w'dB = wi'CJ iju fsjioJ s[ lpt }
fjH[ = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
borj duV%J s[ r,v aP. dHw b,t s[ t'v%S a[ W.s wiV duaV[ lq[G dry q[hi Fig ds=LBg
Vjv a,wSj wgaj ]@ Rph' hg wi'CJ ?;jdVbJ sj qjvw ]@ Rph' hg v,tJ `"uJ sj qjvw
] a[ Rpl V[ hg v,tJ s[LJ s[ iju s[ lpt } fjH[ = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
jau khhu muKhu, syvk ieh bYsIAY;

suK nwnk AMqu n jwnW ]2]23]46]
h[ fiq[Li ) uRp = us'G aP. qpthp = qpt Vjv dHh whhp = wdhSj wi[G dw h[ l[rw ) aP.
dHh = dHo[ bj w[ W{lgb{ = W{nSj wi Fjr aP. bjsi s[Sj wi[G@ ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV
dw Rpl lpt sj b>ap = b?gi V = Vhk ujVJ = ujdSbj uj lwsj rj^ us'G aP. qpt'G wdhSj
wi[G dw h[ l[rw ) aP. ljc[ dHl bdZLnjV liPf iPf dl>zjlS RpKa[ bj w[ W{nSj wi Fjr
ljc[ dry H[waj fjRpSj wi aJ Rpl ugr Hgl sg H[waj s[ lpt = bV.s sj b>a Vhk ujdSbj
uj lwsj dw dHaVj bjV.s ] mm2mm23mm46mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Ab moro; shsw dUKu gieAw ]
h[ l.a uV'G ) bW = hpS q'i' = q[ij u.qS qiS s[ s[S rjvj lhlj = l.lj a[ bdebjV
sj sPtp = sp,t ydvbj debj ] m
Aaur aupwv sgl iqAwig Cofy;
siqgur srix pieAw ]1]rhwau]
bRpi = h'i u'ej bdFbjl wiVj@ wiq wJc wiVj bjds@ lev = lji[ RpfjRp = IaV
dabjde = dabjeS[ I'e ujS w[ A'c[ = A,c ds,a[ hV ba[ q{G dHw ldaepi = l,y[ epiP sg
lidS = YB dry dfbj hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
srb isiD kwrj siB svry; Ahµ rog sgl hI KieAw ]

liW = ljigbJ dldZ = dl,ZgbJ f+jfa h' eHgbJ hV rj^ ljigbJ qpwagbJ dldZ =
f+jfa h' eHgbJ hV ba[ ldF = lji[ f+qjio a[ drrhjiw wjiu = w.q lri[ = l.ri eH[
hV ba[ bh. = hRpq{ iPfg i'e rg lev = ljij hg tdHbj = VjL h' debj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
koit prwD iKn mih Kau BeI hY; gur imil hir hir kihAw ]1]
as'G w'dB = wi'CJ uVqJ s[ fijZ = epVjhJ sg epiJ s[ siLV wiw[ dHw dtV = dAV
s[ qdh = dry tRp = VjLrjVaj@ Vdriag FHg = h'Hg ]@ us'G epiJ s[ Vjv dqdv = dqvjf
wiw[ hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq b>Ddq+a } rji rji wdhbj = wdhSj@
RpyjiVj wgaj mm1mm
pMc dws guir vsgiq kIny; mn inhcl inrBieAw ]

duV%J f>y = f>u[ \wjq@ *'Z@ v'F@ q'h@ bh.wji| V[ sjl = l[rw WSjdHbj h'dHbj lg@
Rph epdi = ldaepiJ V[ rleda = bZgV wgV[ = wga[@ wi ds,a[ hV rj^ f>y = f>u[ wjq *'Z
bjds s[ sjl = sl[ dH>sigbJ \f>u wiq a[ f>u debjV dH>si[| sg epiJ V[ \rl + eda|
eda = yjv r,l wi ds,ag ] m hpS qV = dy,a dVhyv = by,v liPf dry dHldoa h' w[
dViFdHbj = dViFRp h' debj ] m
Awie n jwvY, n kqhI folY; iQru nwnk, rwjieAw ]2]24]47]

q[ij bdZwjig sj dy,a liPf dry vgV h'S wiw[ bjdH = bjMsj ujdH = uJsj V Vhk
] ba[ V = Vj hg wa = dwa[ W+hq v'w@ lrie v'w bjds s[ fsjioJ dry c'v{ = c'vsj
] Fjr spVgbJ s[ lp,t s[t w[ qV FBwsj Vhk ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw
qV b{l[ liPfV.s iPfg ijudHbj = iju dry doip = dHldoa h' debj ] rj^ epiJ V[ liPfjV.s
iPfg iju dis[ dry dHldoa@ dBwj ds,aj ] rj^ ijudHbj = f+wjL liPf fiq[Li dry dy,a
dHldoa h' debj ] mm2mm24mm47mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
pRØBu myro; ieq auq sdw shweI ]
q[i' = q[ij f+DFp = fiq[Li dHa = dHl v'w dry rg a[ Rpa = f+v'w dry lsj = hq[LJ
lhjHg = lhjdHw ] m
mnmohnu myry jIA ko ipAwro; kvn, khw gun gweI ]1]rhwau]

FeaJ s[ rj^ q[i[ qVq'hVp = qV } q'dha wiV rjvj fiq[Li q[i[ ugb = dhis[ w' = sj
dfbji' = dfbjij ]@ q{G fiq[Li s[ wrV = dwhC[ dwhC[ epSJ } ejHg = ej w[ whj = wdhSj
vvvv
vvvv
wiJ dwMdw fiq[Li s[ W[b>a epS hV@ wh[ Vhk uj lws[ mm1mmihjRpmm
Kyil iKlwie, lwf lwfwvY; sdw sdw AndweI ]

f+[q sg t[dv = t[c dtvjdH = dtcjMsj ]@ W+hqjV.s iPfg vjc vjcjr{ = vcjMsj ]
ba[ lsj lsj lpt liPf rj^ ugr Hgl sg H[waj sj bVsjHg = bV.s s[S rjvj ] rj^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
\bV + sjHg| sjHg = sr{a a'G bV = idha wiw[ bsr{a fs dry vgVaj wij w[ lsj
lsj l:{ f+wjL liPf sj bV.s bjds W?L s[Gsj ] m
pRiqpwlY, bwirk kI inAweI; jYsy mwq ipqweI ]1]

u{l[ = dul f+wji qja = qjaj dfajHg = dfaj bjfS[ W,y[ sg fjvSj wis[ hV@ dHM
Wjdiw = W,y[ wg = sg dVbjHk = ai%J fiq[Li q[ig f+dafjv{ = f+dafjvSj wiV rjvj ] mm1mm
iqsu ibnu, inmK nhI rih skIAY; ibsir n kbhU jweI ]

dal[ = Rpl dfbji[ f+DFP a'G dWVp = WQ{i dVqt = b,t s[ NqwS duaV[ lq[G vHg rg idh
Vhk lwgb{ = lwgsj ba[ V = Vj hg Rph wWhP = ws[ dWldi = Fp,v ujHg = uJsj ] m
‰AMg 1214Œ
khu nwnk, imil sµq sµgiq qy; mgn Bey ilv lweI ]2]25]48]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw l.a = LJa bjaqj rjv[ fpitJ sg l.ea
Vjv dqdv = dqvS[ wiw[ Rpl fiq[Li dry dy,a sg dvr = dWiag vjHg = vj w[
qeV = qla FH[ = h' eH[ hJ mm2mm25mm48mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Apnw mIqu suAwmI; gweIAY ]
u' fiq[Li bfVj = bjf sj qjaj s[ eiF sj qgap = dq,ai ]@ dHl v'w sj lpbjqg =
qjvw a[ f+v'w sj ijtj ]@ Rpl s[ u,l } qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[ hq[LJ vHg ejHgb{ = ejRpSj
wigH[ m
Aws n Avr kwhU kI kIjY; suKdwqw pRBu iDAweIAY ]1]rhwau]

bri = h'i wjhP = dwl[ rg fpit wg = sg bjl = bjlj@ Rpqgs Vj wgu{ = wigH[@ w[rv
lptsjaj = lp,tJ } s[S rjv[ f+DFp = fiq[Li } dHw dy,a h' w[ dZbjHgb{ = bjijZVj
wigH[ mm1mmihjRpmm
sUK mMgl kilAwx ijsih Gir; iqs hI srxI pweIAY ]

duldh = dul s[ ldal.ea iPfg zi dry lPt = byp,a lp,t@ bjadqw q>ev = bV.s a[
vvvv
vvvv
wdvbjS = qpwag bjds lF wpN f+jfa hp.sj ]@ dal = Rpl fiq[Li sg hg = dVly[ wiw[@
liSg = YB dry bjfS[ bjf } fjHgb{ = fjRpSj wigH[ m
iqsih iqAwig, mwnuKu jy syvhu; qau lwj lonu hoie jweIAY ]1]
daldh = Rpl fiq[Li } dabjde = A,c w[ u[ dwl[ qjVptp = fpit sg l[rhp = Bdhv wi'e[@
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
aRp = as spdVbjrg lhl@ vju = v,Ddubj Vjv v'Vp = vPS rJe ti \zpv| ujHgsj ]@ Fjr
ugrV dry w'Hg rg f+qjio sj vjF f+jfa Vhk hp.sj rj^ dur[G fjSg dry vPS ev uJsj
] dar[G ugr sj v,Ddubj iPfg fjSg dry evVj hp.sj ] rj^ dar[G Lidq>seg iPf fjSg dry
vPS ra ti \zpv| w[ bjfS[ bjf sj bFjr wi v{Sj yjhgsj ] mm1mm
eyk Et pkrI Twkur kI; gur imil miq buiD pweIAY ]

q{G H[w = dHw njwpi = lpbjqg fiq[Li wg = sg YB = B[w fwig = fwCg ] ba[ epiJ
Vjv dqv wiw[ qda = q,ag s[ b>si W'Z rjvg WpdZ = Wp,Zg fjHgb{ = fjRpSj wgag ] m
gux inDwn, nwnk pRØBu imilAw;

sgl cukI muhqweIAY ]2]26]49]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw lj} LpF epSJ sj dVZjV = ?;jVj f+DFp = fiq[Li
dqdvbj = dqv debj ]@ dul wiw[ h'iVJ sg lev = ljig qphajHgb{ = qpojug ypwg =
Vdria h' eHg ] mm2mm26mm49mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Et sqwxI, pRB jIau myrY ]
h[ q[i[ f+F = fiq[Li ugRp = ug ) q[i[ dhis[ dry a[ig YB = B[w lajSg = ldha dWW[w
iPfg Wv s[ ] rj^ v'w~f+v'w dry a[ig YB = B[w WCg lajSg = Wv rjvg ] m
id®sit n ilAwvau, Avr kwhU kau;

mwix mhiq pRB qyrY ]1]rhwau]
h[ fiq[Li ) hpS q{G bri = h'i wjhP = dwl[ wRp = } rg bjfSg ds=ldB = ds=LBg dry
V = Vhk dvbjrRp = dvbjMsj dwMdw h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) q{} a[ij hg v'w~f+v'w dry
qjdS = ldawji a[ liPfjV.s sj qhda = qijaWj W?dLbj h'dHbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
AMgIkwru kIE pRiB ApunY; kwiF lIAw ibKu GyrY ]

f+dF = fiq[Li V[ bfpV{ = bjfS[ l[rw ujS w[ b>egwjip = f,t wgY = wgaj ]@ Fjr
q{} bjfSg LiV dry e+dhS wi dvbj ] ba[ drdLbJ iPfg dWtp = ;dhi s[ z[i{ = z[i[ dr,Dy'G
qhjiju V[ q{} wjdT = w,T vgbj = dvbj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
AMØimRq nwmu AauKDu muiK dIno; jwie pieAw gur pYrY ]1]
us'G q{G fPi[ epiJ s[ f{i{ = yiVJ dry ujdH = uj dfbj@ as'G epiJ V[ q[i[ b>ahwiS
iPfg qpdt = qP>h dry drdLbJ sg Vdriag rjvj Vjq b>Ddq+a iPf bRptZp = sjiP fj
sgV' = ds,aj mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kvn aupmw khau, eyk muK; inrgux ky dwqyrY ]
h[ fiq[Li ) aplk dViepS = epSJ a'G hgS[ fpitJ w[ = s[ sja[i{ = sja[ h' rj^ h[ q[i[ epSJ
a'G hgS[ s[ sja[ fiq[Li ug ) q{G H[w = dHw qpt = qP>h s[ Vjv a[ig wrV = dwhCg dwhCg
Rpfqj = qdhqj whRp = woV wiJ dwMdw a[ig qdhqj W[b>a ] m
kwit islk jau Apunw kIno; nwnk sUK GnyrY ]2]27]50]

h[ fiq[Li ) uRp = us'G sj aP. q'h@ rjLVj@ uqJ sg dlvw = xjhg wjdB = w,B w[ bjfSj
l[rw WSj v{Sj wgV' = wgaj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw as'G sg zV[i{ = zS[
bjaqjV.s iPfg lPt = lp,t sg f+jfag h' eHg ] mm2mm27mm50mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
pRB ismrq; dUK ibnwsI ]
f+F = fiq[Li sj dlqia = dlqiV wiw[ lji[ u.qS qiS bjds s[ sPt = wLB
dWVjlg = VjL h' eH[ hV rj^ sp,tJ sg Vdriag h' eHg ] m
BieE i¸pwlu, jIA suKdwqw; hoeI sgl KlwsI ]1]rhwau]

us ugb = ugrJ s[ ajHk lptsjaj = lp,t s[S rjvj fiq[Li d*fjvp = dsbjvP
FdHY = h'dHbj@ as qjaj s[ eiF@ qjdHbj s[ q'h rj^ uq bjds dHV%J lev = lF W.ZVJ
a'G tvjlg = qpwag h'Hg = h' eHg ] rj^ drdLbJ r,v'G tvjlg = ApBwjij h' debj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Avru n koaU sUJY, pRB ibnu; khu ko iksu pih jwsI ]

hpS f+F = fiq[Li a'G dWVp = WQ{i q{} brip = h'i w'RP = w'Hg rg w{rv qpwag s[S
rjvj sjaj V = Vhk lPN{ = lp,Nsj@ dslsj@ dHl vHg whp = s,Dl' w' = w"S ] ( a[ fiq[Li
sg LiV a'G WQ{i q{G dwl s[ fdh = w'v ujlg = ujSj ] Fjr w'Hg Vhk ] m dHl vHg q{G
aJ fiq[Li s[ lVqpt dHM W[Vag wisj hJ dw ^
ijau jwxhu, iqau rwKhu Twkur; sBu ikCu, qum hI pwsI ]1]
h[ njwpi = lpbjqg fiq[Li ) duRp = dur[G aplk ujShp = ujSs[ h' \Fjr epSJ a'G hgS[@
LiZj a'G hgS[ hJ| daRp = dar[G aplk q{} bjfSg YB dry bjdHbj ujS w[ ijthp = i,t v{Sj
wi'@ lFp = ljij dwAp = wpN apq = a[i[ hg fjlg = w'v ] Fjr b"epS sg Vdriag wiV rjv[
vvvv
vvvv
debjV bjds epS lji[ a[i[ w'v hg hV mm1mm
hwQ dyie, rwKy pRiB Apuny; sd jIvn AibnwsI ]

us dHl f+wji W[Vag wgag@ as bjfSj dwifj iPfg hjdo = h,o s[dH = s[ w[ a[ bjfS[
l[rw WSj w[ f+dF = fiq[Li V[ ijt[ = i,t dvbj ]@ dHl vHg hpS q{G bdWVjlg = Vjl a'G
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
idha a[ ls = lsj idhS rjvj ugrV fj dvbj ] rj^ lsj idhS rjvj ugrV fj w[
bdWVjlg fs } fj dvbj ] m
khu nwnk, min Andu BieAw hY; kwtI jm kI PwsI ]2]28]51]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw q[i[ qdV = dy,a dry epi Rpfs[L spbjij
l:{ liPf sj bVsp = bV.s f+eB FdHbj = h'dHbj ] ba[ epiJ V[ uqJ wg = sg xjlg = xjhg
wjBg = w,B ds,ag ] mm2mm28mm51mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
myro mnu; jq kq quJih smwrY ]
h[ fiq[Li ) q[i' = q[ij qVp = dy,a aJ ua = duo[ wa = dwo[ rg Fjr hi[w ue%j
apNdh = a{} hg lqji{ = = Ijs wisj idh>sj ] m
hm bwirk dIn, ipqw pRB myry; ijau jwnih, iqau pwrY ]1]rhwau]
h[ fiq[Li ) hq = blk a[i[ sgV = QigW Wjdiw = Wjvw hJ a[ aplk q[i[ f+F = lqi,o
dfaj h'@ duRp = dur[G ujVdh = ujS' daRp = dar[G ljc[ ajHk fji{ = fjvSj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
jb BUKO, qb Bojnu mWgY; AGwey sUK sGwrY ]

uW = us'G W,yj FPt" = Fp,tj hp.sj ]@ aW = as'G bjfS[ qjaj dfaj s[ fjl'G F'uV
qJe{ = q>esj ] ba[ us W,yj i,u uJsj ]@ as Whpa lzji{ = ljij lpt qdhlPl wisj ]@
dHl[ ai%J us'G lj} bdZwjig uVJ } a[i[ siLVJ sg Fpt v,esg ] as'G blk qjaj dfaj
ra a[i[ fjl'G Vjq b>Ddq+a iPfg F'uV q>es[ hJ@ us dlqiV FuV wiw[@ bjaqjV.s s[ ldha
h' w[ bzjH[ = i,u ujHgsj ] as lzji{ = lqPh lPt = lp,tJ s[ ldha h' ujHgsj ] rj^
bjaqjV.s Vjv da=fag wij w[ lpt s[ ldha wis[ h' a[ u.qS qiS s[ sp,tJ }
lzji{ = l.zjis[@ VjL wis[ h' m
qb Arog, jb qum sµig bsqO; Cutkq hoie rvwrY ]1]

h[ fiq[Li ) uW = us'G a,w apq = aphjc[ l.de = Vjv qV Wla" = r,lsj@ updCbj idh>sj
]@ aW = as'G a,w hRpq{@ bdebjV bjds bi'e = i'eJ a'G idha idh>sj ]@ us'G a[i[ Vjq
r,v'G ApBwa = Ap,BC h'dH = h' ujHgsj ] Fjr a[ij dlqiV A,c W{ngsj ]@ as'G irji{ = ZPC
vvvv
vvvv
s[ dwSdwbJ rJeP. l.wvfJ drwvfJ dry rj^ uPVJ dry Fiqs[ dxis[ idh>sj ] rj^ dur[G
ZPC s[ dwSw[ hp.s[ hV dHr[G Whpa ap,A uPVJ dry Fiqs[ ihgsj ] mm1mm
kvn bsyro dws dwsn ko; Qwip auQwpnhwrY ]

h[ fiq[Li ) q{G a[i[ sjl = l[rwJ w' = sj sjlV = l[rw hJ a[i[ a'G WQ{i h'i wrV = w"S
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Wl[i' = rljRpS rjvj ] dwMdw aP. hg uea } ojdf = f{sj wiw[@ fjvSj wiw[ x[i bjf
hg RpojfVhji{ = Rpt[CV@ VjL wiV rjvj ]G rj^ W+hq debjV dry dHldoa wiV rjvj
]G a[ bjf hg bdebjV sg fiv' wiV rjvj ]G m
nwmu n ibsrY qb jIvnu pweIAY;

ibnqI nwnk ieh swrY ]2]29]52]
h[ fiq[Li ) us a[ij Vjq b>Ddq+a V = Vhk dWli{ = drlisj@ aW = as blv ugrV
qpwag s[ bV.s } fjHgb{ = fj vHgsj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl vHg
h[ fiq[Li ) q{G a[i[ yiVJ dry dHh' dWVag = bi;'Hg lji{ = wisj hJ rj^ q[ig dHh = dHl
W[Vag } lji{ = lji@ f+rjV wi' dw a[ij Vjq b>Ddq+a Vj Fp,v[ mm2mm29mm52mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mn qy; BY Bau dUir prwieE ]
q[i[ qV = dy,a a[ = a'G Rpl dsV sj dHl v'w dry wjv sj F{ = ci a[ f+v'w dry
uqJ bjds sj FRp = ci sPi fijdHY = yvj debj ]@ fi%[ h' debj ] m
lwl, dieAwl, gulwl lwifly;

shij shij gun gwieE ]1]rhwau]
dul dsV sj vjv = dfbji[@ sdHbjv = sdHbj s[ zi@ Feag sj epvjv = ePC%j i.e
yjC%V rjv[ vjdcv[ = bV.sg fiq[Li s[ lhdu = LJag fPiWw lhdu = lpa[~dl,Z epSJ }
ejdHY = ejRpSj wgaj ]@ lpa[~dl,Z ldhu liPf s[ epSJ } ejRpSj wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
gur bcnwiq kmwq i¸pw qy; bhuir n kqhU DwieE ]

epi = ldaepiP ljdhW ug s[ WyVjda = WyV wqja = wqjRpS a[ fiq[Li s[
d*fj = sdHbj ds=LBg wiV a[ = a'G Whpdi = qpC wahP = dwa[ rg uPVJ dry V = Vhk
ZjdHY = ZjRpSj@ s"CVj hp.sj Fjr u.qS qiS s[ y,wi dry Vhk f{Sj f{Gsj m
rhq aupwiD, smwiD suK Awsn;

Bgiq vClu, igRih pwieE ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
us lp,tJ s[ bjlS W+hq dry lqjdZ = lqjZg vjRpSj wgag@ as'G q[ij qV ljigbJ
RpfjdZ = RpfjZgbJ a'G idha h' debj rj^ us q[ij dy,a bjZg@ dWbjZg@ RpfjZg bjds ajf
a'G idha h' debj@ as lpt iPfg bjlV = dl>zjlS s[ qjvw fiq[Li dry lqjZg v,e eHg
Fjr dWiag upC eHg a[ Feda = Feag wiV rjv[ fpitJ sj rAvp = dfbjij dis[ iPfg
de+dh = zi s[ dr,Dy'G hg fjdHY = f+jfa wi dvbj mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwd ibnod kof Awnµdw; shjy shij smwieE ]
Vjs = l+rSjV.s@ dWV's = siLVjV.s a[ w'c bjV.sj = wi'CJ bV.s Fjr F'ejV.s rj^
Vjs = ijeJ@ dWV's = t[v a[ wi'CJ bV.s f+jfa h' eH[ hV rj^ Vjq sj Vjs = l+rV@
dWV's = q>VS a[ dVdZbjlS wiw[ wi'CJ bV.s f+jfa h' eH[ hV ba[ epi Rpfs[L spbjij
lhu[ = debjV sg f+jfag wiw[ lhdu = LJag liPf@ fiq[Li dry lqjdHY = lqj eH[ hJ m
krnw Awip krwvn Awpy;

khu nwnk, Awip AwpwieE ]2]30]53]
hpS b{lg dsW ds=LBg ujeg ] dw lF wjiuJ } wiVj = wiV rjvj rg fiq[Li bjf
hg ] a[ bjf hg h'iVJ a'G f+[i w[ wijrV = wijRpS rjvj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV
wis[ hV dw fiq[Li bjdf bjfjdHY = bjfSj bjf iPf hg ] rj^ bjf hg ugr iPf ]
a[ bjf Hgli iPf ] rj^ bjf hg ljdibJ a'G bjfjdHY = dViv[f ] mm2mm30mm53mm
‰AMg 1215Œ
swrg mhlw 5 ]
AMØimRq nwmu; mnih AwDwro ]
h[ FjHg ) fiq[Li sj Vjq b>Ddq+a rj^ b>Ddq+a = bqi wiV rjvj Vjq q[i[ qVdh = qV
sj bjZji' = bjlij ] m
ijin dIAw iqs kY kurbwnY; gur pUry nmskwro ]1]rhwau]

dudV = dul epiJ V[ a{} Vjq b>Ddq+a sgbj = ds,aj ]@ q{G dal = Rpl epiJ w{ = s[ Rpfi'G
wpiWjV{ = Wdvhji uJsj hJ ba[ Rpl fPi[ = fPiV epiP } Vqlwji' = W.sVj wisj
hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
bUJI iq®snw, shij suhylw; kwmu ¸oDu ibKu jwro ]

ilJ wlJ s[ F'eJ sg da=LVj WPNg = WpN@ Vdria h' eHg ]@ qV ldhu = LJag fPiWw
lph[vj = lptg h' debj ] ba[ wjq *'Z iPfg drwjiJ sg dWtp = ;dhi rg epiJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij
W+hq bdFbjl iPfg beVg s[ Vjv uji' = ljC ds,ag ] m
Awie n jwie, bsY ieh Twhr; jh Awsnu inrµkwro ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
hpS q[ij qV dwa[ bjdH = bjMsj ujdH = uJsj V = Vhk ] Fjr l.wvfJ dry bjMsj
uJsj Vhk ] rj^ uVq Zji w[ bjdH = bjRpSj a[ qi w[ ujdH = ujSj Vhk fr[ej dwMdw
dHh Rpl ldal.ea iPfg njhi = ue%j dry Wl{ = r,lsj ]@ uh = duo[ dVi.wji' = dVijwji
liPf fiq[Li sj bjlVp = dl>zjlS ] rj^ fiq[Li bjlVp = dHldoa ] rj^ qV bjMsj uJsj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Vhk ] dwMdw dHh hpS ldal.ea s[ Vjv dqv w[ Rpl apigbj fs iPfg ue%j dry r,lsj
]@ duo[ dVi.wji V[ bjfSj bjlS vjdHbj h'dHbj ] mm1mm
eykY prgtu, eykY gupqw; eykY DuµDUkwro ]

fdhvj bio ^ H[w{ = dHw fiq[Li bjf hg fieB@ liepS liPf ]@ H[w{ = dHw bjf
hg epfaj = epfa@ dViepS liPf ] ba[ H[w{ = dHw f+DFP V[ bjf hg qjdHbj a[ bdr,Ddsbj
iPfg Zp.ZPwji' = zp,f hV[ij fj A,Ddcbj ] m
sPlij bio ^ dHw fiq[Li hg ujeia brloj dry bjf fieB iPf ]@ dHw fiq[Li
hg lpfV brloj dry bjf epfa iPf ]@ dHw fiq[Li hg lpt'fa brloj dry qjdHbj
a[ bdr,Ddsbj sj ljtg iPf h' w[ bjf Zp.ZPwji fjRpS rjvj ] m
aglij bio ^ dHw epiqpt uVJ s[ dhis[ dry fieB iPf ]@ dHw qVqpt fpitJ s[ b>si
epfa iPf ] a[ dHw bdebjVgbJ s[ b>si bjf hg hV[ij fj A,Ddcbj ] Fjr bdebjVgbJ
} f+qjio a[ drrhjiw s[ ila[ sg lqN r,v'G hV[ij hg fj A,Ddcbj ] m
y"oj bio ^ dHw fiq[Li hg dl+LBg } bjf fieB@ Rpaf>V wisj ]@ dHw fiq[Li
hg bjf epfa iPf h' w[ fjvSj f'LSj wisj ] ba[ H[w{ = dHw fiq[Li bjf hg
Zp.ZPwji' = dVidrwvf liPf ] Fjr uea iyVJ a'G fdhvJ sj Rph lqJ@ us y.s lPiu bjds
sg i'LVg Vhk lg rj^ us'G f>u a,a Vhk iy[ lV@ Fjr RpV%J dry bjfSg y[aV l,aj Vhk
fjHg lg@ Rph Zp.ZPwji sj lqJ lg m
f>urJ bio ^ dHwVJ W+hq debjVgbJ s[ b>si fiq[Li f+eB iPf ]@ dHwVJ udebjlPbJ
s[ b>si epfa iPf ] \Fjr RpV%J } f+'t debjV hp.sj ]| dHwVJ fJWi fpitJ s[ dhis[ b>si
bdebjV sj zp,f hV[ij fj A,Ddcbj ] m
Awid, miD AMØiq pRØBu soeI;

khu nwnk swcu bIcwro ]2]31]54]
bjds = qp,T dry@ qdZ = drywjiv[ lq[G dry a[ b>Dda = b?giv[ lq[G dry rj^ da>VJ
wjvJ dry l'Hg = Rph f+DFp = fiq[Li bjf hg drbjfw ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV
wis[ hV dw dHh blk ljyp = l,yj Wgyji' = rgyji woV wgaj ] mm2mm31mm54mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
ibnu pRB; rhnu n jwie GrI ]
vvvv
vvvv
f+F = fiq[Li s[ FuV dlqiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i dHw zig = zCg rg epiqpt fpit a'G
ihVp = dihj V = Vhk ujdH = uJsj m
srb sUK qwhU kY pUrn; jw kY suKu hY hrI ]1]rhwau]

ajhP = Rpl epiqpt w{ = s[ b>si liW = lji[ lPt = lp,t fPiV = vWjvW Fi[ h'H[ hV@ uj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
w{ = dul s[ dis[ dry hig s[ Vjq sj lpt ] rj^ hig = fiq[Li sg f+jfag \ldtbjaaj|
sj lptp = bV.s ] mm1mmihjRpmm
mMgl rUp pRwn jIvn Dn; ismrq And Gnw ]

u' fiq[Li q>ev = bV.s iPf = liPf@ f+jV = f+jSJ } s[S rjvj@ lF sj ugrV iPf@
a[ lF } ZV fsjio s[S rjvj ]@ Rpl sj dlqia = dlqiV wiw[ zVj = Whpa bVs = lp,t@
bV.s f+jfa hp.sj ] rj^ ugrV qpwag sg f+jfag rjvj zSj W+hqjV.s f+jfa hp.sj ] m fpVj ^
vf smrQu, sdw sd sµgy; gun rsnw kvn Bnw ]1]

Rph fiq[Li rc = r,cj@ lqiop = liW LwagrjV a[ lsj ls = hq[LJ hq[LJ l.e[ = Vjv
idhS rjvj ]@ q{G Rpl s[ wrV = dwhC[~dwhC[ epS ilVj = ugFj Vjv FVj = RpyjiV wiJ@
dwMdw Rpl s[ dry W[b>a epS hV mm1mm
Qwn pivq®w, mwn pivq®w; pivq® sunn khnhwry ]

h[ fiq[Li ) dul oJ a[i[ Vjq ufS rjvg ldal.ea upCsg ]@ Rph ojV = blojV
fdra=j = RpKuv ]@ duo[ ldal.ea sj ldawji hp.sj ] Rph qjV = ldawji rjvj blojV
rg fdra=j = RpKuvj ]@ ldal.ea iPfg oJ dry a[ij u,l lpSV = l+rV wiV rjv[ $a[
whVhji[ = wdhS rjv[ rg fdra= = RpKuv hV rj^ Rph disj iPfg oJ rg fdr,ai ] a[ LiZj
rjvj qjV = qV rg fdr,ai ]@ a[ a[i[ u,l } lpVV = l+rV wiV rjv[@ whVhji[ = woV
Fjr dVdZbjlS wiV rjv[ rg fdra= = RpKuv hV m
borj a[ij liPf iPfg oJ rg fdr,ai ]@ qjV = q>VS debjV rg fdr,ai ] rj^ dul
s[ b>si tB f+qjSJ wiw[ drZg f,t spbjij W+hq debjV W?dLbj ]@ Rph disj rg fdr,ai
] dwMdw Rpl V[ drZg f,t spbjij W+hq debjV sg f=jfag wiw[ ljdibJ s[ b>si a[i[ liPf
} r[tSj wgaj ] m a[i[ u,l } LiZj a[ drLrjl iPfg w.VJ Vjv lpSV rjv[@ f+ga iPf ilVj
Vjv woV wiV rjv[ rg fdr,ai hV m
khu nwnk, qy Bvn pivq®w; jw mih sµq qum@wry ]2]32]55]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw a[ = Rph FrV = zi rj^ ligi iPfg zi@
apigbj fs iPfg zi fdra=j = RpKuvj ] uj = dul qdh = dry apq¶ji[ = a[i[ l.a = qhjaqj
uV r,ls[ hV mm2mm32mm55mm
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ] rsnw jpqI; qUhI qUhI ]

h[ fiq[Li ) aPhg = aP. hg liepS liPf ]G@ aPhg = aP. hg dViepS liPf ]G rj^ aP. hg dHl
v'w dry ]G@ aP. hg f+v'w dry ]G rj^ aP. hg ugr iPf ]G@ aP. hg Hgli iPf ]G@ dHM q[ig
ilVj = ugFj hi rwa a{} hg ufag = ufsg idh>sg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mwq grB qum hI pRiqpwlk;
imRq mMfl iek quhI ]1]rhwau]
h[ fiq[Li ) qja = qjaj s[ eiF = Rpsi dry rg apq = aP. hg f+dafjvw = fjvSj
wiV rjvj ]G@ q>cv = e'vjwji dHl dq+a = qja v'w dry rg aphg = aP. hg drbjfw
]G mm1mmihjRpmm
qumih ipqw, qum hI Puin mwqw; qumih mIq ihq B®wqw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) apqdh = aP. hg Vdq,a wjiS h'S wiw[ dfaj iPf ]G@ apq = aP. hg bdF>V
Vdqa RpfjsjV wjiV h'S wiw[ xpdV = fpVj qjaj iPf ]G@ apqdh = aP. hg qga = dq,ai
dha = dhaP a[ F=jaj = Fij iPf ]G rj^ dq,ai FjHg episjl ug bjds@ dhaP~WjWj Wp,Tj ljdhW
ug bjds a[ F=jaj = Fij qhJs[r bjdsw rg aP. hg ]G m
borj aP. hg l.a't iPfg dfaj ]G@ aP. hg fpVj dtqj iPf qjaj ]G@ aP. hg r{ije@ dWW[w@
tB l.fag q't dH,Aj iPfg dq,ai@ la@ l.a't@ sdHbj bjds LpF epSJ iPfg dhaP@ a[ l+rS@
q>VS@ dVdZbjlS iPfg F=jaj = Fij iPf ]G m
qum prvwr, qumih AwDwrw; qumih jIA pRwndwqw ]1]

apq = aP. hg q[ij f+a,t fdirji iPf ]G rj^ aP. hg q[ij Feag@ s{rg l.fsj iPfg fdirji
]G@ apqdh = aP. hg qV sj bjZjij = bjlij iPf ]G@ apqdh = aP. hg lji[ ugb = ugrJ }
f+jVsjaj = f+jS s[S rjvj ]G rj^ f+jV = fAjdSbj ] dw aP. hg sjaj iPf ]G mm1mm
qumih KjInw, qumih jrInw; qum hI mwixk lwlw ]

apqdh = aP. hg tugVj = ?;jVj iPf ]G@ apqdh = aP. hg uigVj1 = ;ig Wjà[ sj Wlai
]G rj^ aP. hg ljZl.ea sj disj iPfg ?;jVj ]G aP. hg f+[q iPfg ;ig Wjà[ sj Wlai ]G
rj^ aP. hg l.a uVJ s[ dis[ dry LpF epS sj ?;jVj WdSbj h'dHbj ]G aP. hg Vjq iPfg
uigVj = s"va ]G apq = aP. hg vjvj = vjv a[ qjdSw ra bq'vw ]G rj^ aP. hg l+rS@
q>VS@ dVdZbjlS iPfg qjSw a[ f+[q iPfg vjv ]G m
qumih pwrjwq, gur qy pwey;

qau nwnk Bey inhwlw ]2]33]56]
h[ fiq[Li ) apqdh = aP. hg fjiuja = wvfai dW+A sg dVbjHk lF fsjioJ } s[S
vvvv
vvvv
rjvj ]G rj^ bdFbjl iPfg wvfai dW+A ]G@ us epi = ldaepiJ a[ = a'G Rpfs[L v{ w[ a{}
fjH[ = fjRpSj wgaj@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw aRp = as blk dVhjvj = dVhjv
rj^ dVhjvj = sp,tJ a'G idha FH[ = h' eH[ hJ mm2mm33mm56mm
1! uigVj = l'V[ sj vBj fBj@ bq'vw fsjio rj^ l'V[ sgbJ ajiJ spbjij dabji Wlai m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
jwhU kwhU; Apuno hI iciq AwvY ]
ujhP wjhP = dul dwl[ } rg dWfaj r[v[ bfpV' = bjfSj dfbjij l.W.Zg hg dyda = y[a[
bjr{ = bjMsj ]@ dHl[ f+wji duo[ dwo[ rg v'C fr[ q{} bjfSj dfbjij fiq[Li hg y[a[
bjMsj ] m
jo kwhU ko cyro hovq; Twkur hI pih jwvY ]1]rhwau]

u' = duhCj w'Hg wjhP = dwl[ w' = sj y[i' = l[rw h'ra = hp.sj ]@ Rph bjfS[
njwpi = lpbjqg s[ fdh = w'v hg ujr{ = uJsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Apny pih dUK, Apny pih sUKw; Apny hI pih ibrQw ]

bjfS[ dfbji[ qjvw fdh = w'v hg sPt = sp,t sg Vdriag rjla[ whgsj ]@ bjfS[
dfbji[ qjvw fdh = w'v hg lPtj = lpt sg f+jfag rjla[ W[Vag wigsg ] ba[ bjfS[ dfbji[
qjvw s[ fdh = w'v hg dWioj = fgCj@ hjva whgsg ] m
Apuny pih mwnu, Apuny pih qwnw; Apny hI pih ArQw ]1]
bfpV[ = bjfS[ dfbji[ qjvw s[ fdh = w'v uj w[ Rpl sj hg qjVp = ldawji wigsj
] rj^ bjfS[ qjvw s[ RpKa[ hg qjS wigsj ]@ bjfS[ dfbji[ qjvw s[ fdh = w'v Fjr
RpKa[ hg ajVj = Wv hp.sj ]@ bjfS[ dfbji[ qjvw s[ w'v hg bioj = fsjioJ sg f+jfag
WjWa whgsj ] m
borj bjfS[ dfbji[ epiJ w[ w'v hg l.ljig sp,tJ rj^ u.qS qiS s[ sp,tJ sg Vdriag
rjla[ whgsj ]@ bjfS[ dfbji[ epiJ s[ w'v hg bjaqjV.s iPfg lpt sg f+jfag rjla[ W[Vag
wigsg ]@ bjfS[ dfbji[ epiJ s[ w'v hg bdr,Ddsbj sg dWioj = fgCj q[BS rjla[ W[Vag
wigsg ] m
bjfS[ dfbji[ epiJ s[ w'v Fjr RpKa[ qjS wigsj ]@ bjlij v{Sj wigsj ]@ bjfS[
epiJ s[ w'v'G hg dWW[w iPfg Wv v{Sj wigsj ]@ bjfS[ epiJ w'v'G hg v'w~f+v'w s[ fsjioJ
sg f+jfag WjWa W[Vag wigsg ] mm1mm
ikn hI rwj jobnu Dn imlKw; ikn hI bwp mhqwrI ]

dwV hg = dwl[ V[ iju Fje fj dvbj ]@ dwl[ V[ u'WVp = urjVg dry ?pLg qjS vHg
vvvv
vvvv
]@ dwl[ V[ ZV s"va dHw,ng wi vHg ]@ dwl[ V[ dqvtj = uegiJ WSj vHgbJ hV@ dwV
hg = dwl[ V[ Wjf = dfaj s[ Vjv a[ dwl[ V[ qhajig = qJ s[ Vjv q'h vjdHbj h'dHbj ]
rj^ bjlij dvbj ] m
borj dwl[ V[ debjV iPfg iju sg dH,Aj wgag ]@ dwl[ V[ L"w brloj iPfg u'WV
sg dH,Aj wgag ]@ dwl[ V[ LpF epSJ iPfg ZV sg dH,Aj wgag ]@ dwl[ V[ wipSj@ q{aig@
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qp,saj iPfg uegiJ sg dH,Aj wgag ]@ dwl[ V[ l.a't iPfg dfaj a[ dtqj iPfg qjaj sg
YB vHg ] m
srb Qok nwnk gur pwey; pUrn Aws hmwrI ]2]34]57]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk aJ ldaepiJ } fjH[ = fj w[ liW = lji[
Ziq@ bio@ wjq@ q't bjds o'w = fsjio fj vH[ hV rj^ h[ epiP ug ) a[ig f+jfag wiw[
lji[ Vjq@ f+[q@ debjV bjds fsjio fj vH[ hV@ dHl vHg a[ig \epiP| sg f+jfag wiw[
hqjig = ljcg ljig bjl = Rpqgs bjlj fPiV = fPig h' eHg ] mm2mm34mm57mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
JUTo; mwieAw ko md mwnu ]
h[ ugr ) qjdHbj w' = sj qjVp = h.wji iPfg qs = VLj NPn' = NPnj ] rj^ u' qjdHbj
iPfg qs = LijW sj h.wji NPnj ]@ dHl } fg w[ aP. hi rwa zp>qS z[ig dry dfbj idh>sj ]G m
DRoh moh dUir kir bpury; sµig gopwlih jwnu ]1]rhwau]

h[ Wfpi[ = dryji[@ apA ugr ) dwl[ Vjv Z+'h = Z't[Wj;g@ Av wiVj@ dwl[ } q'h wiw[
r,l wi v{Sj a[ bjds lF wpN sPdi = fi%[ \Vdria| wdi = wiVj wi ba[ e'fjvdh = df+org
s[ qjvw fiq[Li } hi rwa b>e l.e ujVp = ujS w[ w[rv Rpl[ Vjv dfbji wi mm1mmihjRpmm
imiQAw rwj jobn Aru aumry; mIr mlk Aru Kwn ]

u' aP. iju Fje@ u'WV = upbjVg dry drL[ F'eS bip = ba[ Rpqi[ = Rpqijr \lPW[sji|
bjds WSV sg dH,Aj i,tsj ]G@ dHh lF dqdobj = NPn[@ bSh'H[ hV@ qgi = fjaLjh@
qvw = Wv'yj dr,Dy'G r,c[@ lpvajV bipp = ba[ tjV = fnjSJ sg fsrg rj^ lisjiJ s[ fnjS
sg fsrg bjds bhps[ sg dH,Aj i,tsj ]G@ dHh lF VjLrjV hV m
imiQAw kwpr sugµD cqurweI; imiQAw Bojn pwn ]1]

lp.si wjfi = Wlai@ bai xpv[v bjds lpe.Z = lpe.dZa fsjio@ rjwJ Vjv
yapijHg = dlbjSf sgbJ e,vJ wiVgbJ dHh lF dqdobj = VjLrjV hV@ wHg f+wji s[
F'uV tjS[@ fjV = fgS rjv[ fsjio rj^ fjV = fjVJ bjds } y,WSj dHh lF
vvvv
dqdobj = VjLrjV hV mm1mm

vvvv
dIn bµDro, dws dwsro; sµqh kI swrwn ]

u' fiq[Li sgV = QigWJ sj W.Zi' = l.W.Zg ]@ Rpl s[ sjl sjli' = l[rwJ sj sjl WVSj
wi ba[ l.ah = l.a uVJ wg = sg ljijV = LiV dry f{ w[ dVhjv h'Sj wi m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mWgin mWgau hoie AicMqw;
imlu nwnk ky hir pRwn ]2]35]58]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ q[i[ f+jSJ s[ bjlij iPf hdi = fiq[Li ) aP.
q{} bj w[ dqvp = dqvSj wi@ ba[ q{G a[i[ fjl'G qJedV = q>eS rjvj h' w[ dHh' sja
qJeRp = q>esj hJ dw q[ij qV bdy>aj = dy>aj a'G idha h'dH = h' ujr[ rj^ a[i[ bdy>a liPf
sg f+jfag rjvj h' ujr[ mm2mm35mm58mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
ApunI; ieqnI kCU n swrI ]
h[ ugr ) a[ig bjfSg dHaVg = b{Vg Rpqi ep;i eHg ]@ fi aP. qpwag s[ rjla[
wAP = wpN rg ljig = ?Wi V = Vhk ujSg@ Fjr aP. bjfSg wdvbjS rjla[ wpN rg l+[LB
wjiu Vj wi ldwbj m
Aink kwj Aink Dwvrqw; auriJE, Awn jµjwrI ]1]rhwau]
aP. bdVw = bV[wJ wju = wjiuJ } wisj dxisj ]G@ bdVw = bV[wJ Zjriaj =
ZjRpSgbJ s[ dry riasj idh>sj ]G rj^ bV[wJ wjiuJ s[ dry Whpa s"Csj idh>sj ]G@
bjV = h'iVJ rj^ bjV = sr{a rjv[ u.ujig = u.ujvJ \W.ZVJ| dry hg RpidNY = xdlbj
idh>sj ]G mm1mmihjRpmm
idaus cwir ky dIsih sµgI; aUhW nwhI jh BwrI ]
spdVbjrg l.W.Zg yji dsRpl = dsV w[ = s[ hg l.eg = ljog sgldh = dsls[ hV rj^
u' l.eg = lW.Zg dsls[ hV@ dHh yji wp dsV s[ hg hV@ uh = duo[ f+v'w dry Fjig dWfaj
fr[eg@ RPhJ = Rpo[ dwl[ rg l.W.Zg V[ a[ig lhjdHaj Vhk wiVg m
‰AMg 1216Œ
iqn isau rwic mwic, ihqu lwieE; jo kwim nhI gwvwrI ]1]
aP. daV = RpV%J l.W.ZgbJ s[ dlRp = Vjv ijdy = iy qjdy = dq,y w[ dhap = f+[q
vjdHY = vejdHbj h'dHbj ]@ h[ ejrjig = W[lqN@ qPit ugr ) u' = duhC[ a[i[ wjdq = w.q
Vhk bjRpSe[ mm1mm
fiq[Li s[ b,De[ dHM W[Vag wi dw ^
vvvv
vvvv
hau nwhI, nwhI ikCu myrw; nw hmro bsu cwrI ]

h[ fiq[Li ) hRp = q{G wpN rg Vjhg = Vhk hJ@ q[ij dwAp = w'Hg fsjio rg Vjhg = Vhk
]@ Vj hg hqi' = q[ij dwl[ f+wji sj Wlp = ;'i yjig = y,vsj ] rj^ Vj hg q[ij dHl v'w
dry Wlp = ;'i y,vsj ] ba[ Vj hg f+v'w dry w'Hg yjig = yjij \;'i| y,vsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
krn krwvn nwnk ky pRB; sµqn sµig auDwrI ]2]36]59]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) ljdibJ wjiuJ w[ = s[ wiV
a[ wijRpS rjvj aP. bjf hg ]G@ dHl vHg dwifj wiw[ q{} bjfS[ dfbji[ l.aV = l.aJ
sg l.de = l.ea dry q[v w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZjig = RpD,Zji v{Sj wi mm2mm36mm59mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mohnI mohq rhY; n horI ]
qV } q'hVg = q'h v{S rjvg qjdHbj ugrJ } q'ha = q'Ghsg ih{ = idh>sg ]@ dwl[
sg hBjHg h'Hg df,A[ V = Vhk h'ig = hBsg m
swiDk isD sgl kI ipAwrI; qutY n kwhU qorI ]1]rhwau]

ljdZw = ljZVj wiV rjv[ fpit@ bjfSg fPuj wijRpS rjla[ lqjZgbJ vjRpS rjla[
dl,Z fpit bjds lev = lF wg = sg qjdHbj dfbjig WS ihg ]@ wjhP = dwl[ sg a[ig = a'Cg
h'Hg apB{ = Bp,Bsg V = Vhk ] Fjr dis[ dry qjdHbj sg f+jfag sg dH,Aj WSg hg idh>sg
] mm1mmihjRpmm
Ktu swsq®, aucrq rsnwgr; qIrQ gvn, n QorI ]

u' tBp = A[ LjlaiJ } ilVjei = ilVj s[ bei Fje Fjr qP>h ;WjVg@ w.n'G hg
Rpyia = Rpyjisj ] ba[ u' Whpa[ agioJ a[ erV = ujSj wisj ] Fjr agio Ijaij wisj
]@ Rph rg o'ig = o'C%g V = Vhk Whpag qjdHbj yjhp.sj ] rj^ Rpl s[ qV dry rg qjdHbj
sg f+jfag sg dH,Aj o'C%g Vhk hp.sg@ le'G bdZw a'G bdZw hp.sg ] m
pUjw, ç, brq, nym, qpIAw; aUhw gYil n CorI ]1]

njwpiJ sg fPuj wiV rjv[@ aV Rpa[ y* = drL} bjds s[ dy>V% vejRpS rjv[@ ria
i,tS rjv[@ uq V[q wiV rjv[ a[ ZPSgbJ vj w[ af wiV rjv[ fpit hV@ fi qjdHbj
RPhj = Rpo[ rg \RpV%J sj| e{dv = df,Aj V = Vhk A'ig = A,csg mm1mm
AMD kUp mih, piqq hoq jgu; sµqhu, krhu prmgiq morI ]
l.lji iPfg b>Z = b>V%[ wPf = tPh qdh = dry lji[ uep = ugr fdaa = deijrB } f+jfa
h'a = h' ih[ hV@ dHl vHg h[ l.ahp = l.a uV'G ) aplk q'ig = q[ig fiqeda = wdvbjS
vvvv
vvvv
wihp = wi' m
swDsµgiq, nwnku BieE mukqw; drsnu pyKq BorI ]2]37]60]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph fpit ljZl.eda = l+[LB uVJ sg l.ea spbjij
qpwaj = qpwa FdHY = h'dHbj ]@ dul V[ F'ig = F'vg@ dl,Zg ljZg Fjr dVLwfB dWiag s[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Vjv epiJ@ fiq[Li s[ silVp = sgsjiJ } f[ta = r[tSj wgaj ] rj^ duls[ dhis[ dry
epiJ@ f+DFP sj sgsji r[t w[ W+hq debjV iPfg F'ig = dsV yC% debj ] mm2mm37mm60mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
khw krih ry; Kwit KwtulI ]
i[ = h[ ugr ) aP. tjdB tjBpvg = t,Bg t,B w[ whj = wg widh = wi[Gej rj^ tjdB = q>u[
a[ tjBpvg = q>ugbJ } wg dHw,ai wisj idh>sj ]G m
pvin APwr, qor cwmro; Aiq jjrI qyrI ry, mwtulI ]1]rhwau]
h[ ugr ) a'i = a[ij yjqi' = yqCj@ ligi frdV = fRpS@ lpbjlJ s[ wiw[ bxji =
bjxdibj@ xp,Ddvbj h'dHbj ]@ i[ = h[ ugr ) s[h iPf qjBpvg = qBwg \yjBg| a[ig bda = bdaL[
wiw[ uuig = uiuig@ fpijSg ] rj^ uuig = VjL h' ujSg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
aUhI qy hirE, aUhw ly DirE; jYsy bwsw, mws dyq JwtulI ]

h[ ugr ) RPhg = Rpl fjl[ a[ = a'G Fjr dwl[ QigW s[ fjl'G t'h@ y'ig wiw[ ZV }
hdiY = ypij dvbjdHbj a[ RPhj = Rpo[ l.W.ZgbJ s[ w'v v[ = v{@ dvuj w[ ZdiY = Zi@ i,t
ds>sj ]G ba[ ZV } ypijRpS rjla[ dHM uvsg wisj ]G u{l[ = dul f+wji Wjlj = A'Bj
Wju qjl sg NjBpvg = NfB qji w[ bjfS[ dLwjig w'v dvbj w[ i,t s[a = ds>sj ] rj^ Rpo[
a'G hg qjl ypij w[ dvbjMsj ] Fjr dul epovg dr,Dy'G dLwjig V[ qjl w,DdTbj lg@ Rpo[
hg x[i v{ w[ Fjr dvuj w[ i,t ds>sj ] dwMdw dLwjig Wjlj = A'B[ Wj; } w[rv dLwji
sj vjvy rZjRpS vHg NjBpvg1 = NnPvg ds>sj ] rj^ dur[G A'Bj Wj; vjvy wjiV qjl
NjBpvg = NfB qji w[ bjfS[ dLwjig w'v v{ w[@ dvuj w[ i,t ds>sj ]@ as Rph A'B[ Wj;
} ajqj2 tpbj w[ Wjwg sj qjl bjf tj uJsj ]@ dHl[ f+wji h[ ugr ) aP. WjL[ dLwjig f>Ag
s[ rJe ]G a[ a[ig dHlaig@ fp,ai bjds dLwjig sg dVbjHk hV aP. Rpl fjl[ a'G dwl[ sj
ZV ypij w[ dvbjMsj ]G a[ Rpo[ sPli[ fjl[ Fjr zi dry dvbj w[ ZV i,t ds>sj ]G@ Rph
a{} o'C%j Whpaj tjS iPf ajqj s[ ds>s[ hV a[ Wjwg sj bjf hg tj uJs[ hV@ dHM aP. y'ig@
Ijig@ n,eg qjiV iPf NfBj qjisj hg idh>sj ]G m
dyvnhwru ibswirE AMDuly; ijau sPrI audru BrY, bih hwtulI ]1]
h[ b>Zpv[ = bdebjVg ugr ) aP. sjaJ s[rVhjip = s[S rjv[ fiq[Li } dHM
dWljdiY = drlji A,Ddcbj ]@ duRp = dur[G lxig = lì wiV rjvj@ Ijaig fpit apdibj
vvvv
vvvv
1! us'G A'B[ Wj; } dLwjig dLwji wiVj dltjMs[ hV@ as qjl sg W'Bg s,l w[@ dstjMs[ hV@ us Rph
NfB qjisj ] as vpwj v{Gs[ hV@ dHl } NjBpvg wdh>s[ hV m
2! dLwjigbJ s[ l.w[a dry Wj; bjds dLwjig f>AgbJ } ds,ag h'Hg l.N sg ?pijw@ u' f>Ag s[ w,y[ qjl sg
hp.sg ] rj^ ws[ ws[ h'i qjl rg ds,aj uJsj ]@ ajqj f[B Fi w[ trjHgsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
uJsj hjBpvg = h,Bg $a[ Wdh = W{n w[ Rpsip = f[B Fi{ = Fi v{Gsj ] a[ x[i api uJsj ]@ dHl[
f+wji aP. ijhg rJe spVgbJ iPfg h,Bg RpKa[ W{n w[ bjfSj f[B hg FiVj wisj ]G@ Vjq Vhk
ufsj@ a[i[ Vjv wpN rg Vhk ujSj rj^ dur[G lxig = qsjig aqjLj drtj w[ v'wJ a'G s'
f{l[@ yji f{l[ uJ sjS[ bjds v{ w[ a[ x[i h,Bg@ RpKa[ W{n w[ wpN tj fg w[ bjfSj f[B Fi
v{Gsj ]@ dHl[ f+wji aP. qsjig rJe l.lji iPfg h,Bg RpKa[ W{n w[ qjdHbj Vjv fsjio ?igs
?igs w[@ bjfSj f[B Fi v{Gsj ]G rj^ dur[G Wevj lxig = q,Ag } xC w[ N,B hg df,A[
hjBpvg = h,B w[ tj v{Gsj ]@ dHl[ f+wji h[ ugr ) aP. Wev[ rJe Rpfi'G lqjZg vj w[ fijH[
ziJ } a,wSj wisj ]G Fjr fijHg dHlaig iPfg q,Ag Vjv N,B hg drL[ F'eS v,e uJsj
]G mm1mm
swd ibkwr, ibkwr JUT rs; jh jwno qh BIr bwtulI ]

h[ ugr ) ljs = lpbjsv[ F'uV dWwji hg f{sj wiV rjv[ hV@ dwMdw ilJ wlJ rjv[
lpbjsv[ F'uS tjS Vjv dWwji = drL[ rjLVj a[ NPn W'vSj hg xpisj ] rj^ lpbjsv[ F'uV
drwjiJ } f{sj wiV rjv[ hV a[ aP. drwjiJ dry v,e w[ ilJ wlJ dry xdlbj h'dHbj
NPn W'vSj wisj ]G rj^ NPn W'vS dry il lqdNbj h'dHbj ] rj^ wjq bjdsw drwjiJ
s[ lpbjs ligi } dWwji = drejCV rjv[ hV a[ NPn[ ilJ wlJ dry vjRpS rjv[ hV rj^
aP. ;pWjV s[ lpbjs sj qjdibj h'dHbj hg drwjig hp.sj ]G a[ drL[ F'esj a[ NPn[ ilJ wlJ
} tjSj wisj ]G fi Ijs i,t uh = duo[ aP. f+v'w dry ujV' = ujSj ] ah = Rpo[ Fgi = FgCg
WjBpvg = evg ] rj^ a.e ilaj a[ WCg Fgi = dWfaj fr[eg rj^ uPVJ iPfg a.e evgbJ
dry ujSj fr[ej m
khu nwnk, smJu ry ieAwny;

Awju kwil Kul@Y qyrI gWTulI ]2]38]61]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw i[ = h[ dHbjV[ = bdebja fpitj ) aP. ljcg
\epiJ sg| dryji lqNp = lqNSj wi@ bjup = b,u uJ wjdv = w,v% lPtq ligi dr,Dy'G a[ig
fjV bfjV iPfg rjIP sg eJnpvg = e.T tpv¶{ = tp,v% ujr[eg mm2mm38mm61mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
gur jIau; sµig quhwrY, jwinE ]
h[ epi = ldaepiP ugRp = ug ) aphji{ = aphjc[ l.de = Vjv dqv w[ hg q{G rjdhepiP s[ ajHk
vvvv
vvvv
ujdVY = ujdSbj ] m
koit joD, auAw kI bwq n puCIAY; qW drgh BI, mwinE ]1]rhwau]

h[ epiP ug ) duhC[ bjfS[ bjf } w'dB = wi'CJ u'Z = u'Z[ \lPiq[| whjRpS rjv[ hV@
Rpbj = RpV%J wg = sg Rpo[ f+v'w dry Wja = e,v rg V = Vhk fpAgb{ = fp,Ag uJsg@ b{r[G
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHo[ spVgbJ dry h.wji wis[ idh>s[ hV@ u[ aphjcg dwifj h' ujr[ aJ = as Rpl fiq[Li
sg siejh = dVbjH[ lFj dry Fg = rg ugr qjdVY = q>DdVbj uJsj ]@ Fjr Rph aphjc[
Rpfs[L spbjij l,y liPf dry vgV@ bF[s h'S iPf q>DdVbj uJsj ] rj^ bF[saj iPfg bjsi
s[ ldha h' uJsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
kvn mUlu pRwnI kw khIAY; kvn rUpu id®stwinE ]

dHl f+jVg = f+jSjZjig ugr wj = sj qPv = qp,T wrV = dwhCj whgb{ = bjtgsj ]
Fjr ugr sj ligi iwa dW>s a'G f{sj h'dHbj ] a[ wrV = w{lj l'hSj iPfp = liPf
ds=lBjdVY = s[tS dry WSjdHbj ] m
joiq pRgws BeI, mwtI sµig; dulB dyh bKwinE ]1]

qjBg = dq,Bg bjds f>u a,aJ s[ l.e wiw[ WSg s[h u'da = f+wjL liPf fiq[Li sg y[aVj
l,aj s[ f+ejl = f+wjL wiw[ hiwa wiV rjvg FHg = h'Hg ] rj^ us fiq[Li sg y[aV
l,aj iPfg u'a s[ l.e wiw[ s[h iPfg qjBg = dq,Bg f+ejl = f+wjL rjvg FHg = h'Hg@ as dHl
} spvF = wnVajHg Vjv dqvS rjvg s[h = wJdHbj WtjdVY = woV wiV v,e fH[ mm1mm
qum qy syv, qum qy jp qwpw; qum qy qqu pCwinE ]

h[ ldaepiP ug ) apq = a[ig dwifj a[ = a'G hg f+a,t l[r = Bdhv@ FRp = Feag sg Bdhv
wiV I'e h'dHbj hJ@ apq = a[ig dwifj a[ = a'G hg WjSg wiw[ uf = ujf a[ dy,a sg
dHwjeiaj iPfg af wiV s[ I'e h'dHbj hJ ba[ apq = a[ig dwifj a[ = a'G hg Wp,pZg b>si
aap = dlZJa liPf s[ debjV } fAjdVY = fAjdSbj ] m
borj h[ fiq[Li ) a[ig y[aV l,aj iPfg u'a s[ bjli[ a'G hg l[rj h' lwsg ]@ a[ig
u'a s[ bjli[ a'G hg WjSg wiw[ uf a[ dy,a sg dHwjeiaj iPfg af h' lwsj ]@ a[ig y[aV
l,aj iPfg u'a s[ bjli[ a'G hg a[i[ liPf s[ debjV } fAjdSbj uj lwsj ] m
kru msqik Dir, ktI jyvrI; nwnk dws dswinE ]2]39]62]

h[ ldaepiP ug ) aplk q[i[ qladw = q,Do[ RpKa[ dwifj iPfg wip = h,o Zi[@ i,t w[ q[ig rjLVj@
qjdHbj s[ q'h sg u[rig = i,lg@ xjhg wBg = w,B ds,ag ]@ ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV dw
dHl wiw[ q{G hpS sjl = l[rwJ sj sljdVY = l[rw lsjMsj hJ mm2mm39mm62mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
hir hir dIE; syvk kau nwm ]

ljdibJ } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li V[ bjfS[ l[rw = sjl wRp = } bjf
bjfS[ Vjq b>Ddq+a sg sja sgY = s[Sj wgag ] rj^ lF } hdi = hij~Fij wiV rjvj
a[ b"epSJ } hdi = hjiV@ q[BS rjvj bjfSj Vjq s[Sj wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mwnsu, kw ko bpuro, BweI; jw ko rwKw rwm ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg = Fijr' ) dHh qjVlp = qVp,t Wfpi' = dryjij wj = dwl[ w' = sj wg drejC wi
lwsj ]@ uj w' = dul sj ijq = fiq[Li bjf ijtj = i,Ddtbw hp.sj ]@ dur[G hiVjtL V[
;'i vj dvbj lg fi f+hvjs sj i'q rg dr>ej Vhk wi ldwbj mm1mmihjRpmm
Awip mhw jnu, Awpy pMcw; Awip syvk kY kwm ]

Rph fiq[Li bjdf hg qhj = r,cj@ l+[LB uVp = fpit rj^ qptg ] rj^ bjf hg
qhjuVp = LjhPwji ]@ bjf[ = bjf hg y"ZigbJ dry f>yj = f>yjdHa iPf WS w[ idh>sj ]
ba[ bjf hg bjfS[ l[rw = sjlJ w{ = s[ wjq = wjiu fPi[ wiV rjvj ] m
borj bjf hg l+[LB qhjaqj iPf ]@ bjf hg f>yj = y[aV W+hq epiP iPf ] ba[ bjf
hg qjdHbj lWv@ Hgli iPf h' w[ bjfS[ l[rwJ s[ wjiu fPi[ wiV rjvj ] m
Awpy sgly dUq ibdwry; Twkur AMqrjwm ]1]

b>aiujq = b>si sg ujVS rjv[ njwpi = lpbjqg fiq[Li V[ bjf hg bjfS[ l[rwJ
s[ lev[ = lji[ wjq@ *'Z@ v'F@ q'h iPfg sPa rj^ lji[ uqsPa dWsji[ = dt>cjb@ VjL wi
ds,a[ hV mm1mm
Awpy piq rwKI syvk kI; Awip kIE bµDwn ]

bjf[ = bjf hg bjfS[ l[rw = sjlJ wg = sg v'w~f+v'w dry fda = dH,;a
ijtg = i,tSj wgag ]@ bjf hg ljij W.ZjV = dVIq W.V%Sj wgY = wgaj ] rj^ bjf hg
epiqpt rjla[ FjRp~Feag wiV sj dVIq WSjRpSj wgaj ] rj^ bjf hg epiqptJ } wjq@
*'Z } W.ZjV = W.V% fjRpS rjvj epiJ spbjij Vjq WjSg sj Rpfs[L s[Sj wgaj ] rj^ l.a't
iPfg W.V% fj w[ wjq *'Z } i'wS sj Rpfs[L s[Sj wgaj ] m
Awid jugwid syvk kI rwKY; nwnk ko pRØBu jwn ]2]40]63]

fiq[Li bjds upejds = lsj lsj bjfS[ l[rw = sjlJ wg = sg f{u f+a,Ddebj
ijt{ = i,tsj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph f+DFP = fiq[Li bjf hg lF sgbJ
epfa e,vJ w' = sj ujV = ujSP ] rj^ Rph fiq[Li lF w' = wpN ujV = ujSsj ] rj^ Rpl
f+DFP } ujVSj wi' mm2mm40mm63mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
qU myry mIq sKw; hir pRwn ]

h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) aP. hg q[ij qjaj a[ eiF sj qga = dq,ai@ dHl v'w sj ltj = ljtg
a[ b.a } q[i[ f+jV = f+jSJ sj lhjdHw h'r[Gej m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mnu Dnu jIau ipMfu sBu qumrw;
iehu qnu sIqo qumrY Dwn ]1]rhwau]
qVp = lPtq ligi@ ZVp = s"va@ ugRp = ugrV l,aj Fjr wjiV s[h@ df>cp = loPv ligi
bjds lFp = ljij wpN apqij = aphjcj hg ds,aj h'dHbj ]@ q[ij dHhp aVp = ligi@ hi rwa
apqi{ = aphjc[ ZjV = dZbjV dry lga' = lgaj idh>sj ] rj^ lga' = lgav h' debj ] rj^
aphjc[ dry dvr vjRpS iPfg lPHg dry qhJrjw iPfg aje[ fj w[ bt>c LJa dy,a y[aV
s[h dry bjfS[ dHl aV } dlM@ q[v dvbj ] rj^ dHl ligi } aP. hg ZV = b>V@ i';g
s[ w[ lga' = fjvS rjvj ]G rj^ l.a uVJ s[ dHl ligi sj dZbjV iPfg ZjV = b>V
]G mm1mmihjRpmm
qum hI dIey Aink pRkwrw; qum hI dIey mwn ]

h[ fiq[Li ) apq = aP. hg bdVw = bV[w f+wjij = ai%J s[ fsjio@ l.W.Zg sgH[ = ds,a[
hV rj^ la@ l.a't bjds s{rg epS ds,a[ hV@ apq = aP. hg spVgbJ dry qjV ldawji wijRpS
rjv[ epS sgH[ = ds,a[ hV rj^ aP. hg qjV = q>VS debjV bjds ds,a[ hV m
sdw sdw, qum hI piq rwKhu; AMqrjwmI jwn ]1]

h[ fiq[Li ) lsj lsj = hq[LJ hq[LJ apq = aplk hg bjfS[ l[rwJ sg v'w~f+v'w dry
fda = dH,;a ijthp = i,ts[ h' a[ q{G dHM ujV = ujdSbj ] dw aplk hg b>aiujqg = b>si
sg ujVS rjv[ h' rj^ l.a qhjaqj V[ ujV = ujdSbj ] dw aplk b>aiujqg h' mm1mm
‰AMg 1217Œ
ijn sµqn jwinAw, qU Twkur; qy Awey prvwn ]
h[ njwpi = qjvw fiq[Li ) duV = duV%J l.aV = l.aJ qhjaqJ V[ aP = a{} epi Rpfs[L
spbjij ujdVbj = ujS dvbj ] a[ = Rph l.lji dry qVp,tj s[h } fj w[ bjH[ h'H[
firjV = lxv[@ f+qjdSw hV m
jn kw sµgu pweIAY vfBwgI;

nwnk, sµqn kY kurbwn ]2]41]64]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ fiq[Li ) a[ig W.seg wiV rjv[ uV = fpitJ@ l.a uVJ wj = sj l.ep = ljo
rcFjeg = r,DdcbJ FjeJ wiw[ hg fjHgb{ = fjHgsj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV
dw q{G b{l[ W.seg rjv[ l.aV = qhjaqj uVJ w{ = s[ Rpfi'G wpiWjV = Wdvhji uJsj
hJ mm2mm41mm64mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
krhu giq; dieAwl sµqhu morI ]
h[ fiq[Li s[ sdHbjv = dsbjvP l.ahp = l.a' rj^ dsbjvP fiq[Li s[ l.a uV'G ) dur[G
fiq[Li V[ epiJ spbjij aphjcg wdvbjS wgag ]@ dHl[ ai%J q'ig = q[ig rg epi Rpfs[L spbjij
Vjq ufj w[ eda = wdvbjS wihp = wi' rj^ q[ig dWiag } l,y liPf sg eda = f+jfag
wirjRpSj wi' m
qum smrQ kwrn krnw; qUtI qum hI jorI ]1]rhwau]

h[ l.a uV'G ) lqio = liW LwagrjV fiq[Li V[ apq = aplJ } lF wjiV = wjiuJ
s[ wiV rjv[ WSjdHbj ] rj^ aplk W+hq debjV iPfg wjiu s[ wiV rjv[ h' rj^ fiq[Li
V[ aphj} W+hq debjV iPfg wjiu s[ w[ ugrJ } qpwa wiV vHg lqi,o WSjdHbj ]@
apq = aplk hg fiq[Li Vjv'G aPBg = Bp,Bg h'Hg dvr dwifj wiw[ f+DFP Vjv u'ig = u'Cg
] mm1mmihjRpmm
jnm jnm ky ibKeI qum qwry; sumiq, sµig qumwrY pweI ]

h[ l.a uV'G ) apq = aplk uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJaiJ w[ = s[ dry b"epS wiV rjv[
dWtHg = drwjig fpit Vjq ufj w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aji[ = ajiVj wga[ hV@ q{G lpqda = l+[LB
q,a@ bjaq drL{Sg q,a apqji{ = aphjc[ l.de = ljo wiw[ hg fjHg = fjRpSj wgag ] m
Aink join B®mqy, pRB ibsrq; swis swis hir gweI ]1]
f+F = fiq[Li } dWlia = Fp,vS[ wiw[ u' ugr bdVw = bV[wJ u'dV = uPVJ dry
F=qa[ = Fiqs[ dxis[ lV@ RpV%J V[ aphjcg l.ea wiw[ ljdl ljdl = lpbjl lpbjl hdi =
fiq[Li sg qdhqj ejHg = ejRpSj wgag ] mm1mm
jo jo, sµig imly swDU kY; qy qy piqq punIqw ]

(pwTWqr ‘imlY’)
u' u' = duhC[ duhC[ fpit ljZP = l+[LB epiJ@ qhjaqj uVJ w{ = s[ l.de = ljo dry
dqv[ = ivs[ hV@ a[ a[ = Rph Rph fdaa = fjfg fpit rg fpVgaj = fdr,ai h' eH[ hV m
khu nwnk, jw ky vfBwgw;

vvvv
vvvv
iqin jnmu pdwrQu jIqw ]2]42]65]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw uj = duV%J w[ = s[ Whpa rcFjej = r,c[
wiq hV@ dadV = RpV%J V[ ljZPbJ sg l.ea dry dqv w[ Fjr wpl.ea sj bli A,c w[ l+[LB
epSJ } ZjiV wiw[ bjfSj qVp,tj uVq iPfg fsjio ugaj = du,a dvbj ] mm2mm42mm65mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Twkur; ibnqI krn jnu AwieE ]
h[ njwpi = lpbjqg fiq[Li ug ) q{G uVp = sjl bjf ug s[ ldal.ea iPfg spbji[ RpKa[
dWVag = W[Vag wiV rjla[ bjdHY = bjdHbj hJ m
srb sUK Awnµd shj rs; sunq quhwro nwieE ]1]rhwau]

h[ fiq[Li ) aphji' = aphjcj VjdHY = Vjq lpVa = lpSdsbJ hg liW = lji[ lPt = lp,t@
liPf sj bV.s a[ lhu = lpa[~dl,Z hg bjaqw il sg f+jfag h'Hg ] rj^ h[ bV.s liPf )
aP. lji[ lp,tJ sj sjaj ]G a[ a[i[ il = f+[q wiw[ hg a[ig f+jfag wirjRpS rjvj
lhu[ = debjV f+jfa hp.sj ] rj^ h[ fiq[Li ) aphjc[ Vjq } lpVa = lpS wiw[ lji[ spVgbJ
s[ lp,t@ u'ejV.s a[ a[i[ lhu = debjV liPf sg f+jfag sj il = bV.s f+jfa h' uJsj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
i¸pw inDwn sUK ky swgr; jsu sB mih jw ko CwieE ]

h[ d*fj = sdHbj s[ dVZjV = ?;jV[@ lPt = lp,tJ w[ = s[ ljei = lqp>si fiq[Li )
uj = dul bjf ug w' = sj ulp lF lji[ l.lji@ ojrJ qdh = dry AjdHY = x{dvbj@ fPdibj
h'dHbj ] m
sµq sµig rµg qum kIey; Apnw Awpu id®stwieE ]1]

h[ fiq[Li ) apq = aplk bjfSg f+jfag s[ i.e = bV.s } l.a LJa~dy,a qhjaqj uVJ
sg l.de = l.ea dry f+eB wgH[ = wgaj ] rj^ duV%J V[[ a[ig f+jfag rjvg ldal.ea wgag
]@ Rph aP. bV.sg WSjRpSj wga[ hV ba[ RpV%J } aplJ V[ bjfSj bjf Fjr bjfSj la~
dy,a bV.s liPf f+eB wiw[ ds=lBjdHY = dstj ds,aj ] mm1mm
nYnhu sµig, sµqn kI syvw; crn JwrI kyswieE ]

q{G l.a uVJ@ epiJ s[ V{Vhp = V[aiJ l.de = Vjv silV wisj hJ@ h,oJ f{iJ Vjv
l.aV = l.a uVJ wg = sg l[rj = Bdhv wisj hJ@ w[ljdHY = w[lJ Vjv l.a uVJ s[ yiV
Njig = NjCsj hJ rj^ LpF l.lwjiJ iPfg w[lJ Vjv yiVJ } NjC w[ LiZj iPfg ZPC f+jfa
wisj hJ m
vvvv
vvvv
AwT phr drsnu sµqn kw; suKu nwnk iehu pwieE ]2]43]66]
h[ fiq[Li ) q{G bjn = b,n[ fhi V[aiJ Vjv l.aV = l.a uVJ wj = sj silVp = sgsji
wisj hJ@ ldaepiP ljdhW woV wis[ hV dw q{G l.a uVJ sg l.ea dry dqv w[ dHh
lptp = bV.s fjdHY = fjRpSj wgaj ] dw a[i[ liPf sg f+jfag h' eHg ] mm2mm43mm66mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
jw kI; rwm nwm ilv lwgI ]
uj = dul fpit wg = sg ijq = iq[ h'H[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq ufS dry dvr = dWiag
vjeg = v,e@ upC eHg ] m
sjnu suirdw, suhylw shjy; so khIAY, bfBwgI ]1]rhwau]

Rph fpit lpdisj = l+[LB dhis[ rjvj a[ rjdhepiP sj dfbjij luV = dq,ai ]@ Rpl sj
dhisj lhu[ = lpa[~dl,Z hg lph[vj = lptjvj@ lptg ] ba[ l' = Rph fpit rcFjeg = r,c[ FjeJ
rjvj whgb{ = whgsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
rihq ibkwr Alp mwieAw qy; AhµbuiD ibKu iqAwgI ]

fpVj Rph fpit wjq *'Z bjds drwjiJ a'G idha = WQ{i ]@ qjdHbj a[ = a'G
bvf = bv[f@ dViv[f ] rj^ qjdHbj rg bvf = apA fsjioJ a[ drwjiJ a'G idha ] ba[
Rpl V[ dWtp = drdLbJ } f{sj wiV rjvg rj^ drdLbJ iPf dWtp = ;dhi bh.WpdZ = h.eaj
rjvg Wp,Zg rg dabjeg = A,c ds,ag ] m
drs ipAws Aws eykih kI; tyk hIAYN ipRA pwgI ]1]
Rpl } w[rv fiq[Li s[ sil = siLVJ wg = sg dfbjl ]@ H[wdh = dHw fiq[Li
wg = sg f+jfag sg hg bjl = Rpqgs v,eg h'Hg ] ba[ Rpl sj df+b = dfbji[ fiq[Li s[
fjeg = yiVJ sg B[w = YB hgb{G = dhis[ dry i,tg h'Hg ] rj^ Rpl sj dfbji[ s[ yiVJ
sg B[w dry dhisj fjeg = idfbj@ i.debj h'dHbj ] mm1mm
AicMq, soie jwgnu auiT bYsnu; AicMq, hsq bYrwgI ]

Rplsj l'dH = l"Sj@ ujeVp = ujeSj@ Rpdn = RpKnSj ba[ W{lVp = W{nSj bdy>a = dy>aj
a'G idha ] rj^ bdy>a = dy>aj a'G idha h' w[ dVidrwvf lqjZg dry l'dH = l"Gsj@ dWijusj
]@ debjV brloj dry ujeVp = ujesj ] a[ l.lji a'G RpD,n Fjr Rpfijq h' w[ apigbj
fs iPfg brloj dry W{lVp = W{nsj@ dHldoa hp.sj ] ba[ bdy>a = dy>aj a'G idha h'S
wiw[ us'G hla = h,lS a[ ws[ W{ijeg = r{ije wiV v,e uJsj ] rj^ ws[ r{ije dry
i'S v,e uJsj ] dw q{G fiq[Li s[ bV.s a'G WQ{i dfAvg Rpqi b{r[G drbio erj vHg
]@ ws[ l.lji } fsjioJ@ qjdHbj s[ q'h dry t,ya h'dHbj r[t w[ h,lS v,e uJsj ] dw
fiq[Li V[ bjf d*fj wiw[ q{} Wyjb dvbj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
khu nwnk, ijin jgqu Tgwnw;

su mwieAw hirjn TwgI ]2]44]67]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw dudV = dul qjdHbj V[ q'h iPfg n,e WPBg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fj w[ ljij ueap = l.lji nejVj = n,eSj wgaj ]@ lp = Rph qjdHbj hdi = fiq[Li a[ Fea
uVJ@ l.a uVJ V[ dqdobj dVly[ wiV iPf njeg = n,e vHg ] mm2mm44mm67mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Ab, jn aUpir ko n pukwrY ]
bW = hpS q[i[ uV = sjl s[ RPfdi = RpKa[ w' = w'Hg rg fpwji{ = `dibjs V = Vhk wi
lwsj rj^ u' fiq[Li sj fPiV l[rw@ dVidWwji ugrV rjvj fpit WS debj ]@ Rpl RpKa[
w'Hg rg `dibjs Vhk wi lwsj dw dHl V[ dHh Qvag uJ dHh b"epS wgaj ] m
pUkwrn kau jo audmu krqw; guru prmysru qw kau mwrY ]1]rhwau]

u' = duhCj fpit fPwjiV = `dibjs wiV rjla[ Fjr bSh'Hg sPLS Wj;g ojfS vHg
Rpsqp = IaV wiaj = wisj ]@ aj = Rpl wRp = } epiP fiq[Li qji{ = qji ds>sj ] Fjr
l;j ds>sj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
inrvYrY sµig vYru rcwvY; hir drgh Ehu hwrY ]

duhCj fpit dVir{i{ = r{i a'G idha qhjaqj uVJ s[ l.de = Vjv r{i iyjr{ = iyjMsj
] Fjr Hgitj wiw[ bSh'Hg dV>Ddsbj wisj h{@ Rph hdi = fiq[Li sg sieh = dVbjH[ lFj
rj^ lyt>c dry hji{ = hji uJsj ] rj^ f+DFP f+jfag rjvg ldal.ea iPfg siejh dry
hji uJsj ] m
Awid jugwid pRB kI vifAweI; jn kI pYj svwrY ]1]

duhCg qhjaqj uVJ } rdcbjHg dqvsg ]@ Rph bjds upejds = lsj lsj f+F =
fiq[Li wg = sg rdcbjHg = qdhqj hg ujSs[ hV dwMdw RpV%J qhjaqj uVJ wg = sg
fiq[Li bjf f{u = f+a,Ddebj lrji{ = l.rjiVj wisj ] mm1mm
inrBau Bey, sgl Bau imitAw; crn kml AwDwrY ]

dul qhjaqj s[ dhis[ dry l,y[ fjaLjh s[ yiVJ wqvJ sj bjZji{ = bjlij ]@ Rph
qhjaqj uV fiq[Li s[ Vjq } uf w[ dViFRp = F{ a'G idha FH[ = h' debj ] ba[ Rpl
sj lev = ljij u.qS qiS bjds sj FRp = ci rg dqdBbj = dqB debj ] m
gur kY bcin, jipE nwau nwnk; pRgt BieE sµswrY ]2]45]68]

vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul V[ epi = ldaepiJ w{ = s[ WydV = Rpfs[L

spbjij fiq[Li s[ VjRp = Vjq } udfY = udfbj ]@ Rph qhjaqj uV sj u,l lji[
l.lji{ = uea dry f+eB = ;jhi FdHY = h'dHbj ] rj^ Rpl } lji[ l.lji dr,Dy'G rjdhepiP
f+a,t h'dHbj ] Fjr drbjfw dsdlbj ] mm2mm45mm68mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hirjn; CoifAw sglw Awpu ]
h[ fiq[Li ) q{G a[i[ hdiuV = l[rw V[ levj = ljij bjfp = bjfj~Fjr \s[h bdZbjl|
A'dcbj = A,c ds,aj ] m
ijau jwnhu, iqau rKhu gusweI; pyiK jIvW prqwpu ]1]rhwau]

h[ epljHg = df+org s[ qjvw fiq[Li ) duRp = dur[G aplk ujVhp = ujSs[ h'@ daRp = dar[G
q[ig ithp = i,Ddtbj wi'@ dwMdw q{G a[ij fiajfp = a[u f+Fjr f[dt = r[t r[t w[ hg ugrJ =
duMsj hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
gur aupdyis, swD kI sµgiq; ibnisE sgl sµqwpu ]

duhCj epi = ldaepiJ s[ Rpfs[dl = WyVJ } wqjRpSj wgaj ] a[ ljZ = l+[LB fpitJ
wg = sg l.eag wgag ]@ dHl wiw[ q[ij lev = ljij l.ajfp = sp,t rj^ \l. + ajf| l. = l.qw
afjRpS rjvj spt rj^ l. = Fvg f+wji ajfJ wiw[ afSj dWVdlY = VjL h' debj ] m
imq® sq® pyiK smqu bIcwirE; sgl sµBwKn, jwpu ]1]

(sm`q nhIN bolxw)
dqa= = dq,aiajHg wiV rjv[@ la= = spLqSg wiV rjv[ dHV%J s'VJ } f[dt = r[t w[
lqap = lqds=LBg wiV rjv[ fiq[Li } WgyjdiY = dryjiVj wgaj ] rj^ s'hJ } r[t w[
lqap = dHw~lqjV dryjiVj wgaj ] dw dHh dq,aiajHg la'epS wiw[ wisj ] a[ LaiPfpSj
aq'epS wiw[ wisj ]@ u' h'iVJ lev = lFVJ sj l.FjtV = W'vSj ] hpS Rph rg rjdhepiP
sj ujf lpSVj hg f+aga hp.sj ] rj^ b{lg dvr v,e eHg ] dw u' l+[LB l.FjtV = W'v yjv
] Rph lF rjdhepiP q>ai sj RpyjiV hp.sj hg lpSsj ] rj^ u' lF wpN W'vSj ]@ Rph rjdhepiP
sj ujf hg h' dihj ] mm1mm
qpiq buJI sIql AwGwny; suin Anhd, ibsm Bey ibsmwd ]

da=LVj@ Hgitj sg afda = afL WpNg = Vdria h' eHg ]@ lgav Vjq ufS wiw[
q[ij qV rg fsjioJ r,v'G bjzjV[ = i,u debj ] rj^ v'w~f+v'w s[ fsjioJ r,v'G i,u w[
lgav = LJag f+jfa h' eHg ]@ bVhs = h,s a'G idha@ dHw~il fiq[Li sj bufj ujf
lpdV = l+rV wiw[ a[ dWlq = blyiu iPf fiq[Li } fj w[ dWlqjs = blyiu iPf hg
vvvv
vvvv
FH[ = h' eH[ hJ m
Andu BieAw nwnk min swcw; pUrn pUry nwd ]2]46]69]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw fPiV = fPi[ epiJ s[ fPiV Vjs = LWs@ Rpfs[L
spbjij Vjq uf w[ qdV = dy,a dry ljyj = l,yj bV.s f+jfa FdHbj = h'dHbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
borj duV%J s[ qV dry rjdhepiP sj ljyj = l,yj bV.s f+jfa h'dHbj ]@ RpV%J s[
u,l iPfg Vjs = rju[ fPiV fiq[Li V[ fPi[ l.lji dry ruj ds,a[ hV rj^ duV%J V[ fPiV epiJ
s[ fPi[ Vjs = LWs } lpdSbj ]@ RpV%J } ljig spVgbJ dry l,yj bV.s liPf fiq[Li f+aga
hp.sj ] mm2mm46mm69mm
‰AMg 1218Œ
swrg mhlw 5 ]
myrY guir; moro shsw auqwirAw ]
q[i{ = q[i[ epdi = ldaepiJ V[ Rpfs[L s[ w[ q'i' = q[ij f+qjSea@ f+q[Iea bjds
lhlj = l.lj Rpajdibj = Rpaji ds,aj ] m
iqsu gur kY jweIAY bilhwrI;

sdw sdw hau vwirAw ]1]rhwau]
dalp = Rpl epiJ w{ = s[ Rpfi'G Wdvhjig = wpiWjV ujHgb{ = uJsj hJ@ hRp = q{G lsj
lsj = hq[LJ hq[LJ qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[ rjdibj = rjiV[ uJsj hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
gur kw nwmu jipE idnu rwqI; gur ky crn min DwirAw ]

q{G epi = ldaepiJ wj = sj Rpfs[L spbjij ds,aj h'dHbj Vjq b>Ddq+a dsV ija
udfY = ufSj wgaj ] ba[ epiJ w[ = s[ fdr,ai yiVJ } qdV = dy,a wiw[ Zjdibj =
ZjiVj@ rljRpSj wgaj ] m
gur kI DUir, krau inq mjnu; iklivK mYlu auqwirAw ]1]

q{G epi = ldaepiJ s[ fdr,ai yiVJ wg = sg ZPdi = ZPCg dry dVa = dVajf+ag
quVp = fpiW sj dHLVjV wiRp = wisj hJ@ dul yiV ZPCg V[ q[ig dwvdrt = fjfJ iPfg
q{v } Rpajdibj = vjh ds,aj ] mm1mm
gur pUry kI, krau inq syvw; guru Apnw nmskwirAw ]

q{G fPi[ = fPiV epi = ldaepiJ wg = sg dVa = dVajf+ag l[rj = Bdhv wiRp = wisj hJ
ba[ epiJ } bfVj = bjfSj v'w~f+v'w sj ljog ujS w[ lsj Vqlwjdibj = W.sVj wisj
hJ m
vvvv
vvvv
srb Plw dIn@y guir pUrY; nwnk guir insqwirAw ]2]47]70]

fPi{ = fPiV epdi = ldaepiJ V[ q{} liW = lji[ Ziq@ bio@ wjq q't bjds xv W?L
sgV¶[ = ds,a[ hV@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{} epdi = ldaepiJ V[ Vjq WjSg
sj Rpfs[L s[ w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G dVlajdibj = aji dvbj ] mm2mm47mm70mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
ismrq nwmu; pRwn giq pwvY ]
duhCj fpit epiJ spbjij fiq[Li s[ Vjq } dlqia = dlqisj ]@ Rph f+jV = f+jSJZjig
fpit eda = qpwag } fjr{ = fj v{Gsj ] rj^ f+jSJ sg eda = eag wiV rjv[ fiq[Li }
fj v{Gsj ] rj^ ljdibJ s[ f+jSJ dry eda = f+jfa iPf fiq[Li } fjr{ = fj v{Gsj ] m
imtih klys, q®ws sB nwsY; swDsµig ihqu lwvY ]1]rhwau]

duhCj fpit ljZl.de = l+[LB uVJ sg l.ea Vjv dhap = f+[q vjr{ = vjMsj ]@ Rpl
s[ bdr,Ddsbj@ bl.eaj@ ije sr{L bjds wv[L dqBdh = dqB uJs[ hV a[ lF = lji[
a=jl = ci rg Vjl{ = VjL@ Vdria h' uJs[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
hir hir hir hir min AwrwDy; rsnw hir jsu gwvY ]
duhCj lF } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[@ fjfJ s[ hdi = hjiw@ l.dlbJ s[ hdi = hjiw
hdi = fiq[Li } qdV = dy,a dry bjijZ[ = bjijZsj@ Ijs wisj idh>sj ] rj^ da>V[ wjvJ
rj^ da>V brloj dry fiq[Li } qdV dry bjijZsj idh>sj ] ba[ ilVj = ugFj Vjv
rg hdi = fiq[Li s[ u,l } wgiaV dry fj w[ ejr{ = ejMsj ] m
qij AiBmwnu, kwm, ¸oDu, inMdw; bwsudyv rµgu lwvY ]1]

Rph fpit bjfS[ epSJ sj bdFqjVp = h.wji wiVj adu = A,c ds>sj ]@ wjq sj xpiVj@
*'Z a[ dV>sj = bfwgiag wiVg rg A,c ds>sj ] a[ Wjlps[r = liW drbjfw fiq[Li rj^
\Wjlp + s[r| lF } Wjlp = rjlj s[S rjv[ a[ s[r = f+wjL liPf fiq[Li s[ Vjv i.ep = f=[q
vjr{ = vjMsj ] mm1mm
dwmodr dieAwl AwrwDhu; goibMd krq suohwvY ]

h[ FjHg ) sdHbjv = sdHbj s[ zi sjq'si = fiq[Li } FjrVj s[ Vjv
bjijZhp = bjijZVj@ Ijs wi'@ dwMdw e'dW>s = fiq[Li sj qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[ ujf
wia = widsbJ hg ugr l'phjr{ = L'FVgw hp.s[ hV m
khu nwnk, sB kI hoie rynw;

vvvv
vvvv
hir hir dris smwvY ]2]48]71]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw lF = ljdibJ s[ yiVJ wg = sg LiZj s[ Vjv
i[Vj = ZPCg h'dH = h'Sj wi' aJ x[i hdi = ljdibJ } hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li s[
sidl = siLVJ dry lqjr{ = lqjb@ vgV h' ujr'e[ mm2mm48mm71mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Apuny gur pUry; bilhwrY ]
q{G bjfS[ fPi[ = fPiV epi = ldaepiJ a'G Wdvhji{ = wpiWjV uJsj hJ m
pRgt pRqwpu kIE nwm ko; rwKy rwKnhwrY ]1]rhwau]

dul ldaepiJ V[ f+DFP Vjq w' = sj f+ajfp = a[u f+Fjr lji[ l.lji dry f+eB = ;jhi
wgY = wgaj ] a[ ijtVhji{ = i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj h' w[ bjfS[ sjlJ sg v'w~f+v'w dry
ijt[ = i,Ddtbj wgag ] rj^ dul V[ epiJ spbjij fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj dy>aV wgaj ]@ Rpl
sj f+ajf lji[ l.lji dry f+eB wi ds,aj ] ba[ i,tS rjv[ fiq[Li V[ Rpl sg v'w~f+v'w
dry i,Ddtbj wgag ] mm1mmihjRpmm
inrBau kIey, syvk dws Apny; sgly dUK ibdwrY ]

duhC[ epiJ V[ bjfS[ l[rw a[ sjl dViFRp = ci a'G idha wgH[ = wga[ hV rj^ u'
epiJ s[ qV@ WjSg wiw[ l[rw = sjl@ a[ ligi wiw[ rg l[rw WS[ hV@ RpV%J bjfS[ sjlJ
} epiJ V[ ci a'G idha wgaj ] ba[ RpV%J s[ lev = lji[ bdebjV@ u.qS qiS bjds
s[ sPt = wLB dWsji{ = VjL wi ds,a[ hV@ w,B ds,a[ hV m
Awn aupwv iqAwig jn sgly; crn kml ird DwrY ]1]

fiq[Li s[ uV = sjlJ V[ bjV = h'i lev[ = lji[ Rpfjr = IaV dabjde = A,c wiw[
fiq[Li s[ yiVJ wqvJ } bjfS[ dis = dhis[ dry Zji{ = Zji@ rlj dvbj ] mm1mm
pRwn ADwr mIq swjn pRB; eykY eykµkwrY ]

dHw f+F = fiq[Li hg lF s[ f+jSJ sj bZji = bjlij iPf ]@ dHl v'w sj qga = dq,ai
]@ f+v'w sj ljuV = l,uS ]@ H[w{ = dH,w' dHw H[w.wji{ = Yb>wji iPf ] rj^ dH,w' dViepS
liPf ]@ dH,w' liepS liPf ] m
sB qy aUc, Twkuru nwnk kw; bwr bwr nmskwrY ]2]49]72]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q[i[ uV wj = sj njwpip = lpbjqg fiq[Li
lF = ljdibJ a[ = a'G RPy = RpKyj ]@ dHl vHg q{G Wji Wji = qpC qpC Rpl } Vqlwji{ =
W.sVj wisj hJ mm2mm49mm72mm
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
ibnu hir, hY ko; khw bqwvhu ]
hdi = fiq[Li a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwa[ w' = w'Hg ]@ u[ ] aJ Wajrhp = s,l' whj = dwo[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
] ( Fjr rjlar ds=LBg Vjv dryjigH[ aJ fiq[Li a'G WQ{i ljig bSh'Hg iyVj f+aga
h' ihg ]@ dHo'G a,w qjdHbj a[ bdebjV rg Rplsg l,aj s[ bjli[ ujS[ uJs[ hV m
suK smUh kruxwmY krqw; iqsu pRB sdw iDAwvhu ]1]rhwau]

u' fiq[Li lqPh = lji[ lp,tJ } s[S rjvj ]@ wipSjq{ = d*fjvP liPf ]@ lF } f{sj
wiaj = wiV rjvj ]@ dalp = Rpl f+F = fiq[Li } lsj = hq[LJ dHw~dy,a h' w[ dZbjrhp =
dZbjRpSj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
jw kY sUiq proey jµqw; iqsu pRB kw jsu gwvhu ]

uj = dul w{ = s[ y[aV l,aj iPfg rj^ hpwq@ f+jvWZ iPfg lPda = lPai dry lji[
u.aj = ugr qSdwbJ sg dVbjHk fi'H[ = fi'a[ h'H[ hV@ dalp = Rpl f+F = fiq[Li wj = sj
dHw~dy,a h' w[ wgiaV iPf dry ul ejrhp = ejRpSj wi' m
ismir Twkuru, ijin sBu ikCu dInw; Awn, khw pih jwvhu ]1]
Rpl njwpip = lpbjqg bwjv fpit sj dlqdi = dlqiV wi'@ dudV = dul rjdhepiP V[
lFp = ljij dwAp = wpN sgVj = ds,aj ]@ bjV = h'i whj = dwl[ s[rg s[ra[ fdh = w'v wg
ujrhp = ujSj wis[ h' mm1mm
sPl syvw, suAwmI myry kI; mn bWCq Pl pwvhu ]

q[i[ lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li wg = sg wgag h'Hg l[rj = Bdhv lxv = lxvg ] rj^
\l + xv| l = ldha debjV iPfg xv s[ ]@ Rpl sg Bdhv wiw[ aplk Ziq@ bio@ wjq
q't bjds qV WJAa = dH,Aa xv fjrhp = fj vr'e[ m
khu nwnk, lwBu lwhw lY cwlhu; suK syqI Gir jwvhu ]2]50]73]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw u' Vjq dHl v'w dry ugrV } vjFp = V`j
s[S rjvj ] a[ f+v'w dry vjhj = V`j s[S rjvj ]@ Rpl } Vjv v{ w[ f+v'w r,v } yjvhp =
y,vSj wi' rj^ f+qjio sj vjhj@ liPf sj vjhj rj^ W+hq debjV sj vjhj epiJ spbjij
v{ w[ y,vSj wi' aJ lpt s[ l[ag = Vjv lyt>c@ l,y[ liPf iPfg zi dry ujrhp = ujSj
wi'e[ mm2mm50mm73mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
Twkur; qum@ srxweI AwieAw ]

h[ njwpi = lpbjqg fiq[Li ug ) q{G y"ijlg v,t uPVJ dry dxisj dxisj apq¶ = a[ig
liSjHg = YB dry bjdHbj hJ rj^ qVp,tj uVq fj w[ ljZ l.ea sg dwifj spbjij a[ig
YB dry bjdHbj hJ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
auqir gieE, myry mn kw sµsw; jb qy drsnu pwieAw ]1]rhwau]
h[ fiq[Li ) as'G sj q[i[ = ljc[ qV = dy,a wj = sj f+q[Iea@ f+qjSea bjds l.lj
Rpadi = vdh edHY = debj ]@ uW = us a[ = a'G blk a[i[ silVp = sgsjiJ } fjdHbj =
fjRpSj wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Anbolq, myrI ibrQw jwnI; Apnw nwmu jpwieAw ]

h[ f+DFP ) bVW'va = WQ{i W'vS y,vS a'G hg aP. b>aiujqaj s[ Vjv q[ig = ljcg hRpq{
bjds sg dWioj = fgCj ujVg = ujS vHg ] ba[ dHl fgCj } q[BS rjla[ ljc[ w'v'G epiJ
spbjij bjfSj Vjq ufjdHbj = ufjRpSj wgaj ] m
duK nwTy, suK shij smwey; And And gux gwieAw ]1]
h[ bV.s liPf fiq[Li ) us a'G a[i[ epSJ } ejdHbj = ejdHV wiw[ bV.s sg f+jfag
h'Hg ] rj^ bVs = lpt s[ ldha a[i[ epSJ } ejRpSj wgaj ] rj^ \bV + s| s = sr{a
a'G bV = idha h' eH[ hJ@ as'G s[ u.qS qiV s[ sp,t Vjn[ = V,l eH[ hV ba[ lpt lhdu =
byp,a lpt rj^ lhdu = lpa[~dl,Z a[i[ lpt liPf dry lqjH[ = lqjb@ vgV h' eH[ hJ mm1mm
bwh pkir, kiF lIny Apuny; igRh AMD kUp qy mwieAw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) de+h = de+hlo iPf b>Z = b>V%[ wPf = tPh a[ = ba[ qjdHbj s[ q'h iPfg hV[i[
dr,Dy'G aP. bjf hg dwifj wiw[ bfpV[ = bjfS[ sjl ujS w[ q{} driag iPf Wjh = Fpuj a'G
fwdi = fwC w[ Wjhi w,T vgV[ = dvbj ] m
khu nwnk, guir bµDn kwty; ibCurq Awin imlwieAw ]2]51]74]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw epdi = ldaepiJ V[ q[i[ h.eaj qqaj@ u.qS
qiS a[ qjdHbj s[ q'h s[ bjds lji[ W.ZV = u.ujv wjB[ = w,B ds,a[ hV ba[ q{} dWApia =
drApC[ h'H[ } bjfSg LiV dry bjdV = dvbj w[ aP. bjfS[ liPf dry dqvjdHbj = dqvj
dvbj ] mm2mm51mm74mm
‰AMg 1219Œ
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hir ky nwm kI; giq TWFI ]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ Vjq wg = sg eda = eag@ qiIjsj dy,a }

nJTg = LJag s[S rjvg ] rj^ bdebjV iPf lPiu sgbJ ije sr{t iPfg dwiVJ a[ da=LVj
iPfg Zp,f Vjv sptg wga[ dy,a dry n.T fjRpS rjvg ] rj^ fiq[Li s[ Vjq sg dHh igag
] dw u' fpit Vjq ufsj ]@ Rpl s[ dy,a sg driag n.Tg@ LJa h' uJsg ] rj^ nJTg = tCg
Fjr FBwS a'G hB uJsg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
byd, purwn, isimRiq, swDU jn; Kojq Kojq kwFI ]1]rhwau]
yji W[s@ bnjiJ fpijS@ lajHg dl>Ddq+agbJ@ ljZP = l+[LB uV = fpitJ@ r[sJ LjlaiJ
s[ dlZJa } t'ua = t'uS rjdvbJ ba[ dl>Ddq+agbJ s[ dlZJa } t'ua = t'uS rjdvbJ
bjds lF V[ l.qag wiw[ dHh rgyji wjTg = w,Tg@ f+eB wgag ] mm1mmihjRpmm dw ^
isv ibrµc Aru ieMd® lok; qw mih jlqO iPirAw ]
u[ fpit dlr fpig@ dWi.y = W+hqj sg fpig bip = ba[ dH>s= v'w dry rg ydvbj ujr[@
aj = as rg lwjqg fpit da=LVj Hgitj@ wjv iPfg b,e s[ qdh = dry uva" = uvsj
dxdibj = dxisj ] m
ismir ismir suAwmI Bey sIql; dUKu drdu B®mu ihirAw ]1]
lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li s[ dlqdi = dlqiV } dlqdi = Ijs wiV rjv[ fpitJ s[ dhis[
Hgitj sg afL r,v'G lgav = n.T[ FH[ = h' eH[ hV ba[ RpV%J sj u.qS qiS sj sPtp = sp,t@
bdrdsbj sg sisp = fgCj a[ liPf sj Fiq bjds lF wpN dhdibj = VjL h' debj ] mm1mm
jo jo qirE purwqnu nvqnu; Bgiq Bwie hir dyvw ]

u' u' = duhCj duhCj rg fpijaVp = fpijS[@ dfAv[ Ip,eJ s[ lq[G dry uJ VraVp =
VrgV lq[G Fjr hpS dHl wdvupe s[ lq[G dry adiY = adibj ]@ Rph s[rj = f+wjL liPf
hdi = fiq[Li sg FjdH = f+[qj Feda = Feag wiw[ hg adibj ] m bjfS[ bjf w'Hg Vhk
adibj m
nwnk kI bynµqI pRB jIau; imlY sµq jn syvw ]2]52]75]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+F = fiq[Li ugRp = ug ) ljcg uVJ wg = sg
bjf ug s[ yiVJ dry dHw W[V.ag = bi;'Hg ]@ q{} a[ig W.seg wiV rjv[ l.aJ@ Fea
uVJ sg l[rj = Bdhv wiVg dqv{ = f+jfa h'r[ mm2mm52mm75mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
ijhvy; AMØimRq gux hir gwau ]
h[ duhr[ = ugFj rj^ h[ FjHg ) duhr[ = ilVj s[ Vjv hdi = fiq[Li s[ b>Ddq+a = bqi
wiV rjv[ LpF epSJ } ejRp = ejRpSj wi m
hir hir boil, kQw suin hir kI;
vvvv
vvvv
aucrhu pRB ko nwau ]1]rhwau]

h[ FjHg ) ljdibJ } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq } hi rwa
W'dv = W'dvbj@ udfbj wi@ hdi = fiq[Li wg = sg liPf v,tS@ aB,log v,tSj rjvg woj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
} w.VJ s[ Vjv lpdV = l+rV wdibj wi ba[ ilVj Vjv f+F = fiq[Li w' = sj VjRp = Vjq
Rpyihp = Rpyjdibj wi mm1mmihjRpmm
rwm nwmu rqn Dnu sµchu; min qin lwvhu Bwau ]
ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq iPfg iaV = bq'vw ZV } f+v'w s[ ?iy[ vHg l.yhp = dHw,ai
wi ba[ qdV = dy,a a[ adV = ligi dry f+DFP f+jfag rjvj FjRp = f+[q vjrhp = vjRpSj
wi rj^
f+LV ^ fiq[Li sj Vjq iPfg ZV dHw,ai dwr[G hp.sj ] (
epi~RpKai ^ qV a[ aV dry dHw~il f+DFP f+jfag rjvj f+[q h'r[ aJ dHh Vjq iPfg ZV dHw,ai
hp.sj ] m
Awnu ibBUq imiQAw kir mwnhu; swcw iehY suAwau ]1]
bjV = h'i hjog@ z'C[@ fsjio a[ qjdHbj bjds lF wpN dqdobj = NPnj@ bSh'dHbj
wdi = wiw[ qjVhp = q>VSj wi@ w[rv dHh' hg ljyj = l,yj lpbjRp = f+I"uV@ vjF ]@ duhCj
f+DFP Vjq dry dy,a sj upCVj ] mm1mm
jIA pRwn mukiq ko dwqw; eyks isau ilv lwau ]
u' lji[ ugb = ugrJ } f+jV = f+jS@ s[S rjvj ]@ Fjr ugrJ dry bjfSg y[aV l,aj
fjRpS rjvj ] a[ qpwda = qpwag w' = sj sjaj ]@ Rpl H[wl = dHw bwjv fpit s[
dlRp = Vjv bjfS[ dy,a sg dvr = dWiag } vjRp = vjRpSj wi' m
khu nwnk, qw kI srxweI;
dyq sgl AipAwau ]2]53]76]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw aj = Rpl fiq[Li wg = sg liSjHg = YB dry
f{Sj wi'@ u' lev = ljdibJ } f+a,t bdfbjRp = F'uV s[a = s[S rjvj ] rj^ Vjq b>Ddq+a
iPfg F'uV s[S rjvj ] mm2mm53mm76mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hoqI nhI; kvn kCu krxI ]
h[ fi[qLi ) blk wrV = w"S hJ u' bjfS[ bjf wAp = wpN Feag iPf wiSg = wqjHg
wi lwgH[@ dwMdw a[ig dwifj a'G WQ{i ljc[ w'v'G Feag iPf wqjHg bjf'G Vhk h'ag = hp.sg m
vvvv
vvvv
iehY Et pweI imil sµqh; gopwl eyk kI srxI ]1]rhwau]

hpS blk l.ah = l.a uVJ sg l.ea Vjv dqdv = dqvjf wiw[ dHh{ = dHh' YB = B[w
fjHg = fjRpSj wgag ] dw H[w = dHw e'fjv = df+org s[ fjvw fiq[Li wg = sg liSg =
YB e+dhS hg wiVg RpKaq ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pMc doK iCd® ieAw qn mih; ibKY ibAwiD kI krxI ]
dHbj = dHl aV = ligi qdh = dry LWs@ lfiL@ iPf@ il@ e.Z bjds f>y = f>u
s't = s'L hV a[ fijHg dV>Ddsbj wiVg@ dwl[ } sp,t s[Sj bjds dHh dAs= = A[w fH[ h'H[
hV ba[ ljcg dHh s[h dWt{ = drL[ iPfg dWbjdZ = i'eJ wg = sg f{sjdHL wiSg = wiV rjvg
] rj^ blk dHl ligi Vjv drdLbJ iPfg i'eJ sg wiVg hg wis[ hJ m
Aws Apwr, idns gix rwKy; gRsq jwq blu, jrxI ]1]
lj} duRpS sg bfji = fjijrji a'G idha WCg bjl = Rpqgs v,eg h'Hg ] rj^ fsjioJ
sg bfji = W[b>a bjlj v,eg h'Hg ] a[ blk d;>seg s[ dsVl = dsV rg edS = deS
ijt[ = i,Dt[ hV@ uiSg = dWiZ brloj s[ bjRpS Vjv urjVg sj Wv rg e+la = e+lg
uja = uj dihj ] mm1mm
AnwQh nwQ, dieAwl suK swgr; srb doK BY hrxI ]
h[ bVjoh = QigWJ s[ Vjo = lpbjqg@ sdHbjv = sdHbj s[ zi@ lp,tJ s[ ljei = lqp>si@
liW = lji[ s't = s'LJ a[ F{ = ciJ } hiSg = q[BS rjv[ fiq[Li )
min bWCq icqvq nwnk dws;
pyiK jIvw pRB crxI ]2]54]77]
ldaepiP ug sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ woV wis[ hV dw blk qdV WJAa = qV dH,Aa dHh'
xv dyara = dyars[ hJ dw h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) blk a[i[ yiSg = yiVJ wqvJ } f[dt = r[t
r[t w[ ugrJ = duMs[ idhSj wigH[ mm2mm54mm77mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
PIky; hir ky nwm ibnu swd ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i LWs@ lfiL@ iPf@ il e.Z bjds
drdLbJ s[ ljs = lpbjs xgw[ = dx,w[@ W[ilg wiV rjv[ hV rj^ b>a } uqJ s[ hrjv[
xgw[ = x{Gw s[S rjv[ hV m
AMØimRq rsu kIrqnu hir gweIAY;
Aihinis pUrn nwd ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) Vjq b>Ddq+a sj il s[S rjvj rj^ b>Ddq+a = bqi wiV rjvj a[ W+hqjV.s
iPfg il s[S rjvj hdi = fiq[Li sj wgiaVp = u,l ejHgb{ = ejRpSj wigH[@ u' ejMsj
]@ Rpl s[ bdhdVdl = ija dsV[ epiJ s[ Vjs = LWsJ s[ Vjv w.V fPiV = Fi[ idh>s[ hV
rj^ Rph hi rwa LWsJ iPfg Vjs = rjdubJ } fPiV = fPisj idh>sj ] rj^ Rph ija dsV[
fPiV = drbjfw fiq[Li s[ u,l iPfg rjdubJ } rujMsj idh>sj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ismrq sWiq mhw suKu pweIAY; imit jwih sgl ibKwd ]
fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj dlqia = dlqiV wiw[ bjadqw LJda = LJag a[ qhj = r,cj
lptp = bV.s Fjr W+hqjV.s iPfg lpt fjHgb{ = fj vHgsj ] ba[ lev = lji[ dWtjs = sp,t
dqdB = Vdria h' ujdh = uJs[ hV rj^ drdLbJ s[ bsV \tjS rjv[| FiV rjv[ xpiV[ rg
dqB uJs[ hV m
hir hir lwBu swDsµig pweIAY; Gir lY Awvhu lwid ]1]
lF } hdi = hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ dlqiV sj vjFp = V`j ljZl.de =
ljZl.ea dr,Dy'G hg fjHgb{ = fjRpSj wigsj ]@ dHl wiw[ ljZl.ea iPfg zi dr,Dy'G bjfS[
dis[ iPfg e,c[ $a[ hig sj dlqiV iPfg ?iy vjds = v,s w[ v{ bjrhp = bjRpSj wi' rj^
f+v'w iPfg zi dry dis[ iPfg e,c[ $a[ v,s w[ v{ bjr' mm1mm
sB qy aUc, aUc qy aUco; AMqu nhI mrjwd ]
lF = lji[ ugrJ a[ = a'G RPy = RpKy[ qVp,t hV@ qVp,tJ a'G s[ra[ RPy = RpKy[ hV a[ Rph
fiq[Li s[rdabJ a'G rg RpKyj ] rj^ lF = ljdibJ a[ = a'G RPy = RpKy[ W+hqj@ drL}@ dLrug
da>V[ s[ra[ RPy = RpKy[ q>V[ hV@ RpV%J RPy = RpKdybJ a[ = a'G rg fiq[Li RPy' = RpKyj ] rj^
r{ijB@ dhiV eiF@ b,DdFbjd*a bjds a'G RpKyj ]@ dHl[ wiw[ Rpl fiq[Li sg qiujs =
qiIjsj sj b>ap = b?gi Vhk fjdHbj uj lwsj m
brin n swkau, nwnk mihmw;
pyiK rhy ibsmwd ]2]55]78]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw blk b{l[ fiq[Li sg qdhqj = rdcbjHg
WidV = woV V = Vhk wi ljwRp = lws[@ le'G Rpl sg rdcbjHg } f[dt = r[t r[t w[
dWlqjs = blyiu hg h' ih[ hJ mm2mm55mm78mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
AwieE; sunn pVn kau bwxI ]
h[ ugr ) aP. ldaVjq iPfg WjSg wRp = s[ fC%V a[ lpSV rjla[ qVp,tj uVq Zji w[
spVgbJ dry bjdHY = bjdHbj lg m
nwmu ivswir, lgih An lwlic;
vvvv
vvvv
ibrQw jnmu prwxI ]1]rhwau]

fi aP. fiq[Li s[ Vjq } drljdi = Fpvj w[ bV = h'iVJ fsjioJ s[ rj^ bV = h'i sr{a
s[ vjvy dry vedh = v,e debj ]G@ dHl vHg h[ fijSg = f+jSjZjig ugr ) a[ij qVp,tj
uVq dWioj = W[bio hg uj dihj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
smJu Acyq, cyiq mn myry; kQI sµqn AkQ khwxI ]
h[ q[i[ = ljc[ by[a = debjVhgV qVJ ) aP. epi Rpfs[L } lqN w[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq }
y[da = Ijs wi@ dul fiq[Li sg bwo = woV a'G idha whjSg = woj l.aV = qhjaqj
uVJ V[ wog = woV wgag ] rj^ dul s[ v,tSj dWiag spbjij qhjaqj uVJ V[ bwo = woV
a'G idha liPf sg woj wog = RpyjiV wgag ] m
lwBu lYhu, hir irdY ArwDhu; CutkY Awvx jwxI ]1]

dHl qVp,tj uVq Zji[ sj vjFp = vjhj v[hp = v{Sj wi rj^ Feag iPfg vjF v{Sj wi
ba[ dis{ = dhis[ s[ dry hdi = fiq[Li } bijZhp = bjijZVj@ Ijs wi@ x[i aP. uVq Zji
w[ rji rji qjaj s[ eiF dry bjrS = bjRpS a[ qi w[ ujS rj^ wjv s[ qP>h dry
ujSg = ujS a'G ApBw{ = ApBwjij fj vr[Gej mm1mm
audmu skiq isAwxp qumrI; dyih q nwmu vKwxI ]

h[ fiq[Li ) ldal.ea s[ Vjv dqvS sj Rpsqp = IaV wiVj@ rj^ FuV dlqiV wiV
sj RpD,sq wiVj@ Wp,Zg s[ b>si W+hq debjV sg f+jfag sg rj^ liPf s[ debjV sg dlbjSf
h'Sg@ drwjiJ } du,aS rjvg s{rg epSJ iPfg lwda = Lwag bjds lF sjaJ apq¶ig =
a[i[ w'v hg hV@ u[ dHh aplk W?L s[dh = s[Sj wi'@ aj = as hg blk ugr a[ij Vjq
rtjSg = woV wi lws[ hJ m
syeI Bgq, Bgiq sy lwgy; nwnk, jo pRB BwxI ]2]56]79]

l[Hg = Rph' hg blvg Fea hV@ l[ = Rph' hg Feda = Feag dry vje[ = v,e[ hV@
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' = duhC[ f+F = fiq[Li } FjSg = Fjb eH[ hV m
borj ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) u' = duhC[ a{}
FjSg = Fjb eH[ hV@ l'Hg = Rph' hg da>VJ v'wJ dry Feag wiw[ ujS[ eH[ hV ba[ Rph'
hg a[ig f+[qj~Feag wiV dry v,e[ hV mm2mm56mm79mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Dnvµq; nwm ky vxjwry ]
duhC[ l,y[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq w[ = s[ rSuji[ = rSu wiV rjv[@ ?igssji@ rfjig hV@
Rph' hg blvg ZVr.a = ZVjT fpit hV m
vvvv
vvvv
sWJI krhu, nwm Dnu Kwthu; gur kw sbdu bIcwry ]1]rhwau]

h[ FjHg ) ldal.ea s[ dry dqv w[ LiZj bjds epSJ sg lJNg = FjHgrjvaj wihp = wi'
a[ Vjq iPf ZV sg t,Bg } tjBhp = t,BSj wi' ba[ epi = ldaepiJ wj = sj lWsp = Rpfs[L
Wgyji[ = rgyjiVj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1220Œ
Cofhu kptu, hoie inrvYrw; so pRØBu sµig inhwry ]
dwl[ Vjv wfBp = Av wiVj A'chp = A,c s[r'@ dVir{ij = r{i a'G idha h'dH = h'Sj wi'
dwMdw l' = Rph f+DFp = fiq[Li lsj aphjc[ l.de = Vjv@ b>e~l.e h' w[ lF wpN dVhji[ = r[t
dihj ] rj^ Rpl fiq[Li } hi rwa bjfS[ Vjv r[tSj wi' m
scu Dnu vxjhu, scu Dnu sµchu; kbhU n Awvhu hwry ]1]
h[ FjHg ) fiq[Li s[ lyp = l,y[ Vjq iPfg ZV } l+rV wiV iPf rSuhp = ?igsSj wi'
a[ lyp = l,y[ Vjq iPfg ZV } q>VS wiV iPf l.yhp = dHw,ai wi'@ x[i aphj} wWhP = ws[
rg ugrV dry hji[ = hjiVj V = Vhk bjrhp = bjr[ej rj^ aphj} l.lji@ drdLbJ iPfg uPH[
dry ws[ rg hjiVj Vhk bjr[ej@ aplk qVp,tj uVq iPfg Wj;g du,a w[ f+v'w } ujr'e[ mm1mm
Kwq Krcq, ikCu inKutq nwhI; Agnq Bry Bµfwry ]

bjf Vjq iPf F'uV tja = tJdsbJ h'iVJ bdZwjigbJ } tiya = ?iydsbJ Fjr Vjq
iPfg F'uV riajMdsbJ dwAp = wpN rg dVtpBa = q,pwsj Vjhg = Vhk ] dwMdw f+DFP Feag
s[ Vjv beVa = bSdeSa Fea uVJ s[ dis[ iPfg F.cji[ = ?;jV[ Fi[ fH[ hV m
khu nwnk, soBw sµig jwvhu;

pwrbRhm kY duAwry ]2]57]80]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw fjiW+hq = fiq[Li w{ = s[ l,yt>c iPfg
spbji[ = sirj;[ dry l'Fj = rdcbjHg s[ l.de = Vjv ujrhp = ujSj wi' rj^ fiq[Li sg
f+jfag rjv[ debjV iPfg si dry dHldoa h' w[ W+hq debjV iPfg l'Fj s[ ldha f+v'w
} ujSj wi' mm2mm57mm80mm
bev[ LWs dry ldaepiP ug ugr } fiq[Li s[ Rpfwji y[a[ wijMs[ h'H[@ fiq[Li
s[ lVqpt W[Vag wis[ h'H[ LWs RpyjiV wis[ hV m
swrg mhlw 5 ]
pRB jI; moih, kvnu AnwQu ibcwrw ]
h[ f+F = fiq[Li ug ) q'dh = q{G bVjop = Iagq@ QigW dWyjij = dryjij wrV = w"S
vvvv
vvvv
yg; hJ@ Fjr q{G bjf' wpN rg Vhk wi lwsj m
kvn mUl qy mwnuKu kirAw; iehu prqwpu quhwrw ]1]rhwau]

wrV = dwl qPv = qp,T \iwa dW>s| a[ = a'G aP. q{} lp.si s[h rjvj qjVptp = fpit
wdibj = WSjRpSj wgaj ]@ dHh lF aphjij = aphjcj hg fiajfp = a[u f+Fjr ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jIA pRwx srb ky dwqy; gux khy n jwih Apwrw ]
h[ ljdibJ ugb = ugrJ } f+jS s[S rjv[@ liW = ljdibJ w[ = s[ ajHk lPtq@ loPv
a[ wjiV s[h sja[ = s[S rjv[ fiq[Li rj^ liW = lF ugb = ugrJ w[ = s[ f+jSJ s[ sja[
fiq[Li ) a[i[ bfjij = fjijrji a'G idha h'S wiw[ rj^ W[b>a epS wh[ = woV V = Vhk
wga[ ujdh = uj lws[ m
sB ky pRIqm, sRb pRiqpwlk; srb GtW AwDwrw ]1]

h[ fiq[Li ) aplk liW = ljdibJ w[ = s[ bjaqj iPf h'S wiw[ f+gaq = dfbji[ h'@
l+W = ljdibJ sg f+dafjvw = fjvSj wiV rjv[ h'@ liW = ljdibJ s[ zBJ = dhidsbJ dry
a[ij hg bjZjij = bjlij ] mm1mm
koie n jwxY qumrI giq imiq; Awpih eyk pswrw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) apqig = a[ig eda = f+jfag sg dqda = qiIjsj } h'i w'dH = w'Hg rg sPlij
ujS{ = ujS V = Vhk lwsj@ aplk bjfdh = bjf hg H[w = dHw a'G Whpa[ iPf h' w[ l.lji
sj fljij = dtvjij dtvjiVj wgaj ] m
swD nwv bYTwvhu nwnk; Bv swgru pwir auqwrw ]2]58]81]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) q{} ljZ = l+[LB uVJ sg l.ea W?LS
iPf Vjr = W[Cg $a[ W{njrhp = dWnjRpSj wi'@ aJ u' q[ij Fr ljeip = l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji
h' w[ qpwag iPf dwVji[ $a[ Rpajij h'r[ mm2mm58mm81mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
AwvY rwm srix; vfBwgI ]
h[ FjHg ) w'Hg rcFjeg = r,c[ wiqJ rjvj fpit hg ijq = fiq[Li sg lidS = YB dry
bjr{ = bjMsj ] m
eyks ibnu, ikCu horu n jwxY; Avir aupwv iqAwgI ]1]rhwau]

Rpl sg b{lg dsW ds=LBg tp,v%sg ] dw Rph x[i H[wlp = dHw fiq[Li a'G dWVp = WQ{i
h'i dwAp = wpN rg V = Vhk ujS{ = ujSsj@ dwMdw Rph brdi = h'i lji[ Rpfjr = IaVJ
} dabjeg = A,c ds>sj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
mn, bc, ¸m AwrwDY hir hir; swDsµig suKu pwieAw ]

fiq[Li sg YB dry bjRpS rjvj fpit hdi = hi rwa hdi = fiq[Li } qV@ Wy =
WjSg@ *q = ligi wiw[ bjijZ{ = bjijZsj@ y[a[ wisj idh>sj ] ba[ Rpl V[ ljZl.de =
ljZl.ea dr,Dy'G hg bjadqw lptp = bV.s } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
And ibnod AkQ kQw rsu; swcY shij smwieAw ]1]
Rpl[ } bVs = bV.sjdHw dWV's = w"awJ } wiV rjv[ fiq[Li sg bwo = woV a'G
idha woj sj bwo il f+jfa h'dHbj ]@ dul wiw[ Rph fpit ljy{ = l,y[ Vjq } uf w[
lhdu = debjV liPf dry lqjdHbj = lqjb@ vgV h' uJsj ] mm1mm
kir ikrpw, jo Apunw kIno; qw kI aUqm bwxI ]

fiq[Li V[ dwifj = q[hi sg ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ u' = dul } bfpVj = bjf sj l[rw
WSjRpSj wgV' = wgaj ]@ aj = Rpl wg = sg u,l iPf RPaq = l+[LB WjSg ljig spVgbJ dry
L'FVgw h' ihg ] rj^ Rpl sg ilVj hi rwa RPaq = l+[LB Vjq iPf WjSg Rpyjisg idh>sg ] m
swDsµig nwnk insqrIAY;
jo rwqy pRB inrbwxI ]2]59]82]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw RpV%J ljZl.de = l+[LB uVJ sg l.ea spbjij
Vjq uf w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G dVlaigb{ = aigsj ]@ u' hi rwa dViWjSg = bjsaJ a'G idha@
W.ZVJ a'G idha f+F = fiq[Li s[ Vjq i.e dry ija[ = i,a[ idh>s[ hV mm2mm59mm82mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
jw qy; swDU srix ghI ]
uj = us a[ = a'G q{G ljZP = l+[LB epiJ@ l.a uVJ sg lidV = YB ehg = e+dhS wgag
]@ fwCg ] m
sWiq shju min BieE pRgwsw; ibrQw kCu n rhI ]1]rhwau]

as a'G lJda = LJag@ lhup = debjV a[ qdV = dy,a dry l:{ liPf sj f+ejlj = f+wjL
FdHY = h'dHbj ] ba[ u.qS qiS@ bdr,Ddsbj bjds sg wAp = wpN rg dWioj = fgCj
V = Vhk ihg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
hohu i¸pwl, nwmu dyhu Apunw; ibnqI eyh khI ]
h[ fiq[Li ) q[i[ RpKa[ d*fjv = dqhirjV h'hp = h'Sj wi'@ q{} bfpVj = bjf sj Vjq
b>Ddq+a W?L s[hp = s[Sj wi'@ q{G bjf ug s[ yiVJ dry dHh' dWVag = bi;'Hg whg = woV
wgag ] m
vvvv
vvvv
Awn ibauhwr ibsry, pRB ismrq; pwieE lwBu shI ]1]

h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) bjf ug sj dlqia = dlqiV wiV Vjv bjV = h'i spVgbJ s[ q[i
a[i rjv[ lji[ dWRphji = wjiu dWli[ = Fp,v eH[ hV@ dwMdw q{G lhg = dVly[ wiw[ a[ig
f+jfag rjvj l,yj vjFp = V`j fjdHY = fjdHbj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jh qy aupijE, qhI smwno; sweI bsqu AhI ]
uh = dul rjdhepiP a[ = a'G bdebjV wiw[ q{G ugr~Fjr $y RpfduY = f{sj h'dHbj
lg@ x[i liPf s[ debjV wiw[ ahg = Rpl[ liPf dry lqjV' = lqjb@ vgV h' debj rj^
dul W+hq a'G ugr Rpaf>V h'dHbj lg@ Rpl[ dry lqjV' = lqjb debj ]@ dHh ljHg = Rph'
hg la dy,a bV.s liPf iPfg Wlap = rlaP bhg = ]@ Fjr ugr dry bdr,Ddsbj wiw[
bvf,eaj ] a[ Hgli dry qjdHbj wiw[ liW,eaj ] fi s'VJ dry Rph' hg la dy,a bV.s
iPfg rlaP ] m
khu nwnk, Brmu guir KoieE;

joqI joiq smhI ]2]60]83]
(‘s-mhI’ aucwrn hY)
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw epdi = epiJ V[ ugrfpS[ a[ HglifpS[ sj
Fiq t'dHY = sPi wi ds,aj ]@ dHl[ wiw[ u'ag = bsr{a bV.s liPf sg u'a dry q[ig \ugr
sg| fiaw u'a lqjhg = lqjb eHg ] mm2mm60mm83mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
rsnw; rwm ko jsu gwau ]
h[ FjHg ) ilVj = ugFj s[ Vjv ijq = fiq[Li w' = sj ulp = wgiaV ejRp = ejRpSj
wi@ as a{} bjaqjV.s s[ il sg f+jfag h'r[eg m
Awn suAwd ibswir sgly; Blo nwm suAwau ]1]rhwau]

bjV = h'i lpbjs = lpbjsv[ fsjio rj^ bjV = sr{a rjv[ lpbjs lev[ = lji[
dWljdi = Fpvj s[Sj wi dwMdw lF a'G Fv' = y.ej fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj hg lpbjRp = lpbjs
] rj^ dHl qVp,tj ligi iPfg Fv' = y.e[ lq[G dry fiq[Li s[ Vjq } ufS sj lpbjs v{Sj
wi rj^ Fv' = y.e[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj lpbjRp = f+I'uV@ vjF v{Sj wi mm1mmihjRpmm
crn kml bswie ihrdY; eyk isau ilv lwau ]

h[ FjHg ) fiq[Li s[ yiVJ wqvJ } bjfS[ dhis{ = dy,a dry WljdH = rljRpSj wi
ba[ H[w = dHw fiq[Li s[ dlRp = Vjv dy,a sg dvr = dWiag vjRp = vjRpSj wi m
swDsµgiq hoih inrmlu; bhuiV join n Awau ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
ljZl.eda = l+[LB uVJ sg l.ea dry dqv w[ dViqv = RpKuv dy,a@ RpKuv ugrV
rjvj h'dh = h'Sj wi@ x[i a{} WhpdC = qpC w[ u'dV = uPVJ dry V = Vhk bjRp = bjRpSj
fr[ej mm1mm
fiq[Li s[ b,e[ dHM W[Vag wi dw ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jIau pRwn ADwru qyrw; qU inQwvy Qwau ]
h[ fiq[Li ) ugRp = lPtq ligi a[ f+jSJ } a[ij hg bZjip = bjlij ]@ Fjr a[ig y[aV
l,aj wiw[ hg dHh hiwa wis[ hV ba[ aP. hg dVojr[ = dVojdrbJ ugrJ } ojRp = oJ s[S
rjvj ]G m
swis swis sm@wil hir hir;

nwnk sd bil jwau ]2]61]84]
h[ hdi = hig hdi = fiq[Li ) q{G a{} epiJ sg dwifj spbjij ljdl ljdl = lpbjl lpbjl
lq¶jdv = l.qjvsj@ Ijs wisj hj@ ldaeppiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV \ba[| q{G a[i[ Rpfi'G
ls = l{GwC[ rjig rj^ ls = lsj lsj Wdv = Wdvhji ujRp = uJsj hJ mm2mm61mm84mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
bYkuµT; goibMd crn, inq iDAwau ]
h[ FjHg ) dHh' hg W{wp.n ] u' dVa = dVajf+ag e'dW>s = df+org sg i,Ddtbj wiV rjv[
fiq[Li s[ yiVJ } dZbjRp = dZbjRpSj ] m
\W{ + wp.n| W{ = sr{a r,v'G dy,a } wp.n = i'w w[ fiq[Li } dZbjRpSj wi@ x[i aP. RpvB
w[ Rpl u'ag liPf sj iPf hg h' ujr[Gej rj^ sr{a Fjr r,v ujS a'G dy,a } i'w w[ dVajf+ag
e'dW>s s[ bdZLnjV liPf@ yiVJ } dZbjRpSj wi m
bioja r{LVrJ s[ q,a dry dHM dvdtbj h'dHbj ] dw W{wp.n dry dHw dWirj Vjq[
Vsg bjMsg ]@ Rpl Vsg dry dul f+jSg sj dHLVjV wirjdHbj uJsj ] Rpl sj lPtq
ligi Rps'G Rpls[ dry hg NC uJsj ]@ u[ aJ Rpl f+jSg V[ lv'w qpwag fjRpSg h'r[ aJ
Rpl v'w sg qpwag rjvg s[h dqv uJsg ]@ u[ lqgf qpwag fjRpSg h'r[ aJ lqgf qpwag
dqv uJsg ]@ u[ liPf qpwag fjRpSg h'r[ aJ dur[G drL} sj yaiFpug iPf ]@ Rph' duhg
liPf qpwag dqv uJsg ]@ u[ ljIpu qpwag fjRpSg h'r[ aJ ljIpu qpwag fj lwsj ] Fjr
dHw rwa h;ji s[h Zji w[ h;ji w.q r,Dt'~r,ti[ wi lwsj ] fi uea sg Rpafag@ fjvSj@
v{baj dHh Vhk wi lwsj dwMdw dHh fiq[Li V[ bjfS[ h,o i,Ddtbj h'dHbj ] m dur[G
fjSg dry vPS sg cvg t'i s[HgH[ Fjr[G vPS sg cvg ti w[ fjSg sj iPf hg WS uJsg
] fi us'G fjSg qP>h Vjv vjRpSj wigH[ aJ lpbjs vPS sj hg bjMsj ]@ dHl[ f+wji ljIpu
qpwagbJ rjdvbJ } bvf,eaj WSg hg idh>sg ] m
vvvv
vvvv
mukiq pdwrQu swDU sµgiq; AMØimRqu hir kw nwau ]1]rhwau]

ljZP = l+[LB uVJ sg l.ea spbjij Vjq uf w[ w{rv qpwda = q't iPfg fsjio f+jfa
hp.sj ] dwMdw b>Ddq+ap = bqi wiV rjvj hdi = fiq[Li wj = sj VjRp = Vjq hg
] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
aUqm kQw suxIjY sRvxI; mieAw krhu Bgvwn ]
h[ FerjV = fiq[Li ) ljc[ RpKa[ qdHbj = dwifj ds=LBg wi' aJ dw blk bjf ug sg
aB,log v,tSj a[ liPf v,tSj rjvg RPaq = l+[LB woj } LiZj a[ drLrjl iPfg l+rSg = w.VJ
s[ Vjv lpSgu{ = lpSVj wigH[ m
Awvq jwq doaU pK pUrn; pweIAY suK ibsRwm ]1]

h[ fiq[Li ) ljcj uVq Zji w[ bjra = bjRpSj@ qi w[ uja = ujSj dHh s'RP = s'r[G
f,t fPiV = fPi[ ujS Fjr u.qSj qiSj dqB ujr[ a[ a[i[ lpt = bV.s liPf dry dWl+jq =
dHldoag fjHgb{ = fjRpSj wigH[ mm1mm
‰AMg 1221Œ
soDq soDq qqu bIcwirE; Bgiq sryst pUrI ]
r[sJ } l'Za = t'u w[@ LjlaiJ } l'Za = t'u w[ a[ qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea dry dqv
w[ dHh aap = dlZJa } WgyjdiY = dryjdibj ] dw fiq[Li sg Feda = Feag hg lF a'G
li[lB = RpKaq a[ fPig = fPiV ] rj^ lF Vjv'G l+[LB wiV rjvg Feag fPiV ] rj^ duV%J
V[ fiq[Li sg Feag wgag ]@ Rph l+[LB hV a[ RpV%J sg wqjHg rg fPig ] m
khu nwnk, iek rwm nwm ibnu;

Avr sgl ibiD aUrI ]2]62]85]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw dHw ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq uf{ a'G
dWVp = WQ{i bri = h'i lev = ljigbJ dWdZ = drZgbJ RPig = RPSajHg rjvgbJ hV@
RPig = ?jvg hV mm2mm62mm85mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
swcy siqgurU; dwqwrw ]
h[ ljy[ = l,y[ ldaepiP ug ) bjf ug Vjq b>Ddq+a@ W+hq debjV@ f+[q@ qpwag bjds lF
sjaJ } s[S rjv[ sjajij = sja[ h' m
drsnu dyiK, sgl duK nwsih;

vvvv
vvvv
crn kml bilhwrw ]1]rhwau]

h[ ldaepiP ug ) bjf ug s[ silVp = sgsji s[dt = r[t w[ lev = lji[ u.qS qiS bjds
s[ spt Vjldh = VjL h' uJs[ hV@ dHl[ wiw[ q{G bjf ug s[ fdr,ai yiVJ wqvJ s[ Rpfi'G
Wdvhjij = wpiWjV uJsj hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
siq prmysru, siq swD jn; inhclu hir kw nwau ]
h[ FjHg ) fiq[Li bjf lda = l,y liPf ]@ Rpl RpKa[ dVlyj wiV rjv[ ljZ = l.a a[
Fea uV rg lda = l,y liPf hV ba[ dy,a } dVhyvp = by,v wiV rjvj rg hdi = fiq[Li
wj = sj VjRp = Vjq hg ] rj^ fiq[Li sj Vjq hg by,v ] rj^ fiq[Li bjf l,y liPf
]@ duV%J V[ fiq[Li sj Vjq uf w[ bjfSj dy,a by,v wi dvbj ]@ Rph l.a Fea uV
rg l,y liPf hV m
Bgiq BwvnI, pwrbRhm kI; AibnwsI gux gwau ]1]

fjiW+hq = fiq[Li wg = sg f+[qj Feda = Feag FjrVg = LiZj Vjv wi' ba[ Rpl
bdWVjlg = VjL a'G idha fiq[Li s[ epSJ } wgiaV dry fj w[ ejRp = ejRpSj wi' mm1mm
Agmu Agocru, imiq nhI pweIAY; sgl Gtw AwDwru ]

Rph beqp = qV sg e.qaj a'G idha ]@ be'yip = dH>sigbJ s[ bdrL[ ]@ Rpl sg Ljlai
debjV wiw[ dqda = qiIjsj Vhk fjHgb{ = fjHg uj lwsg@ Rph lev = ljdibJ s[
zBj = dhidsbJ sj bjZjip = bjlij iPf ] m
nwnk, vwhu vwhu khu qw kau; jw kw AMqu n pwru ]2]63]86]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw aj wRp = Rpl fiq[Li } rjhp = blyiu a'G
rjhp = blyiu iPf wiw[ whp = woV wi'@ uj = dul fiq[Li wj = sj bji fji \v'w~f+v'w|
wiw[ b>a V = Vhk fjdHbj uJsj m
borj dul fiq[Li s[ fji Rpirji sj b>a Vhk fjdHbj uJsj@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug
woV wis[ hV dw Rpl fiq[Li } rjhp = blyiu a[ rjhp = drlqjs iPf wh' rj^ drlqjs
a[ lF sj f+[iw woV wi' rj^ Rpl } rjhp = rjdhepiP rjhp = rjdhepiP s[ Vjq Vjv woV
wi' mm2mm63mm86mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
gur ky crn; bsy mn myrY ]
h[ FjHg ) epi = ldaepiJ w[ = s[ fdr,ai yiV q[i{ = ljc[ qV = dy,a dry Wl[ = r,l
eH[ hV m
pUir rihE Twkuru sB QweI; inkit bsY sB nyrY ]1]rhwau]

vvvv
vvvv
lF = ljdibJ ojHg = ojrJ dry fPdi = fPiV drbjfw h' idhY = dihj ]@ Rph
lF = ljdibJ sj bjaqj iPf h' w[ V[i{ = V[C[ a'G dVwdB = V[C[ Wl{ = r,l dihj ] rj^ dHh
lF = ljdibJ LjlaiJ V[ V[i{ = dViVj wgaj ] dw fiq[Li bdab>a dVwB riag h' w[ r,l
dihj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bµDn qoir, rwm ilv lweI; sµq sµig bin AweI ]
us epiJ V[ q[ig ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjv dy,a sg dvr = dWiag vjHg = vjRpSj wgag@
as fiq[Li V[ q[i[ h.eaj qqaj s[ W.ZV = u.ujv a'di = a'C ds,a[ hV ba[ q[ig l.al.de =
ldal.ea s[ Vjv f+gag WS bjHg ] m ba[ ^
jnmu pdwrQu, BieE punIqw; ieCw sgl pujweI ]1]

q[ij qVp,tj uVq iPfg fsjio fpVgaj = fdr,ai FdHY = h' debj ]@ q[ig lev = ljig
dH,Aj rg fpujHg = fPig h' eHg ] mm1mm
jw kau, i¸pw krhu pRB myry; so hir kw jsu gwvY ]

h[ q[i[ f+F = fiq[Li ) uj = dul RpKa[ aplk bjf d*fj = q[hi sg ds=LBg wihp = wi
ds>s[ h'@ h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) l' = Rph fpit bjf ug wj = sj ulp = wgiaV ejr{ = ejMsj ] m
AwT phr, goibMd gun gwvY;

jnu nwnku sd bil jwvY ]2]64]87]
u' bjn = b,n[ fdhi e'dW>s = df+org sg i,Ddtbj wiV rjv[ fiq[Li s[ epS ejr{ =
ejMsj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G uVp = sjl Rpl s[ Rpfi'G ls = l{GwC[
rjig@ rj^ ls = lsj Wdv = Wdvhji ujr{ = uJsj hJ mm2mm64mm87mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
jIvnu qau gnIAY; hir pyKw ]
h[ fiq[Li ) u[wi a[i[ sgsji f[tj = s[tSj wigH[@ aRp = as hg blv qVp,tj uVq
sg ugrVp = d;>seg eVgb{ = deSgsg ] rj^ d;>seg lxv deSgsg ] m
krhu i¸pw pRIqm mnmohn; Poir Brm kI ryKw ]1]rhwau]

h[ ljdibJ s[ qVq'hV = qVJ } q'dha wiV rjv[@ f+gaq = fiq f+[q s[ blfs fiq[Li )
ljc[ RpKa[ d*fj = q[hi Fig ds=LBg wihp = wi'@ q[i[ dhis[ dr,Dy'G Fiq wg = sg i[tj = vwgi
x'di = x'C@ a'C Fjr dqBj s[Sj wi' rj^ x'di = x'dvbJ sg dVbjHk dVwvg h'Hg Fiq wg = sg
vwgi } dqBj s[Sj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
khq sunq ikCu sWiq n aupjq; ibnu ibsws ikAw syKW ]

bjf' bh.W+hq,lqg wha = wdhS a[ h'iVJ \y[dvbJ| a'G lpVa = lpSV Vjv dwAp = wpN
rg lJda = LJag dy,a dry Vhk Rpfua = Rpfusg@ f{sj hp.sg@ dWljl = Fi'lj ZjiV wiV
a'G dWVp = WQ{i@ l[tJ = Wjwg Rpl s[ dwbj = wg yg; ] Fjr wpN Vhk ] rj^ b{r[G
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
l[tJ = L[?gbJ qjiV Fjr bjfSg rdcbjHg wiV dry dwbj = wg ] Fjr wpN rg Vhk ]
rj^ f+DFP RpKa[ Fi'lj wiV a'G WQ{i h'i l[tJ = dl,Ddtbj s[S sj wg vjF ] Fjr wpN rg Vhk
rj^ bjfS[ bjf } l[tJ = l[t@ dWiZ ujag rjvj whj dvbj aJ wg ] Fjr wpN rg Vhk ] m
pRØBU iqAwig, Awn jo cwhq; qw kY muiK lwgY kwlyKw ]1]
f+DFP = fiq[Li } dabjde = A,c w[ u' = duhCj fpit bjV = sr{a rjv[@ bjV = h'iVJ
fsjioJ } yjha = yjhp.sj ]@ aj = Rpl w{ = s[ qpdt = qP>h RpKa[ wjq bjds drdLbJ s[
wjv[tj = wv.w vje{ = v,e[ idh>s[ hV rj^ fjfJ iPfg wjvt v,eg idh>sg ] mm1mm
jw kY rwis srb suK suAwmI; Awn n mwnq ByKw ]

uj = dul w{ = s[ w'v LiZj iPfg ijdl = fP>ug ] rj^ liW = ljdibJ } lpt s[S rjv[
lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li s[ Vjq sg uj = dul w{ = s[ w'v fP>ug ]@ Rph bjV = h'iVJ fjt>c
rjv[ F[tj = dvWjlJ } V = Vhk qjVa = q>Vsj m
nwnk, drs mgn mnu moihE; pUrn ArQ ibsyKw ]2]65]88]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul sj rjdhepiP s[ sil = siLV dry
qeV = qla h' w[ qVp = dy,a q'dhY = q'dhbj debj ]@ Rph dWl[tj = drL[L wiw[ rj^
dWl[tj = lji[ bio = fsjioJ Vjv fPiV = fPia h' debj ] rj^ Rpl V[ drL[L wiw[ fPiV
fiq[Li sg f+jfag rjvj W+hqjV.s iPfg bio = fsjio fj dvbj ] mm2mm65mm88mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
ismrn; rwm ko ieku nwm ]
h[ FjHg ) dHw ijq = fiq[Li w' = s[ Vjq dlqiV dry hg lpt ] rj^ h[ FjHg ) dHw
fiq[Li sj Vjq dlqiVj wi m
klml dgD hoih, iKn AMqir; koit dwn iesnwn ]1]rhwau]

dHw dtV = dAV s[ b>adi = b>si lji[ wvqv = fjf rj^ wvqv = wvrjhB fjRpS
rjv[ wdvupe s[ q{v iPf fjf rj^ wv = NeCj a[ bdr,Ddsbj iPf qv = q{v bjds lF Vjq
iPfg beVg s[ Vjv seZ = lC uJs[ h'dh = hV rj^ lC w[ lpbjh h'dh = h' uJs[ hV ba[
w'dB = wi'CJ sjV a[ agioJ s[ dHLVjV sj xv f+jfa hp.sj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
Awn jµjwr ibRQw sRØmu Gwlq; ibnu hir Pokt igAwn ]

h[ ugr ) aP. bjV = h'iVJ qjdHbj s[ u.uji = u.ujvJ dry dfbj h'dHbj dW+oj = W[bio
hg l+qp = owjrB } zjva = fjRpSj wisj ]G ba[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq dlqiV a'G
dWVp = WQ{i a[i[ lji[ debjV@ dZbjV x'wB = x'w[ hg hV rj^ debjV bjds sj woV wiVj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
x'wB = dVlxvj hg ] rj^ dur[G dul apt dry sjSj Vj h'r[ aJ Rph x'wB hg hp.sj ]@ dHl[
f+wji fiq[Li sj Vjq sjS[ sg dVbjHk ]@ a[ Rpl a'G dWVJ lji[ debjV dZbjV x'w[ hg
hV rj^ qVqpt fpit dAvC sg dVbjHk hV@ dwMdw RpV%J } qpwa iPf bVju f+jfa Vhk
hp.sj m
jnm mrn sµkt qy CUtY; jgdIs Bjn suK iDAwn ]1]

h[ ugr ) uesgl = uea s[ Hgli fiq[Li sj FuV = dlqiV wdibj wi a[ Rpl lpt
liPf dry hi rwa dZbjV vjHg i,Ddtbj wi rj^ us a[ij uesgl = fiq[Li s[ FuV =
dlqiV dry dZbjV upC debj@ as a{} lpt liPf sg f+jfag h' ujr[eg ba[ aP. u.qS qiS
s[ l.wB = spt a[ = a'G APB{ = ApBwjij fj vr[Gej mm1mm
qyrI srin, pUrn suK swgr; kir ikrpw, dyvhu dwn ]
h[ l,ptJ s[ ljei = lqp>si fPiV = fPi[ fiq[Li ) q{G a[ig = aphjcg lidV = YB dry
bjdHbj hJ@ dwifj = q[hi Fig ds+LBg wdi = wiw[ q{} bjfS[ Vjq sj sjV s[rhp = s[Sj
wi' m
ismir ismir nwnk pRB jIvY;
ibnis jwie AiBmwn ]2]66]89]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) q{G a[i[ dlqdi = dlqiV[ I'e
Vjq } dlqdi = Ijs wiw[ bjadqw ugrV r,v ugr{ = duMsj hJ@ dHh rg sdHbj wi'
dw q[i[ b>si'G bdFqjV = h.wji rg dWVdl = VjL h' ujdH = ujr[ mm2mm66mm89mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
RpojVwj ^ l+g epiP biuV s[r ug s[ fjl dHw VJej fpit bjdHbj a[ dHw wjfCg
F[t rJe fPi[ ligi RpKa[ WlaiJ } fdhVS rjvj fpit bjdHbj@ fdhvJ VJej fpit ldaepiJ
} wdhS v,ej dw ligi RpKa[ Wlai fjRpS sg v'C Vhk ]@ V.e[ hg idhSj yjhgsj ] ba[
ligi s[ RpKa[ ZPC hg fj A,c[@ h'i wpN rg wiV sg v'C Vhk ]@ dHh lpS w[ sPlij fpit
W'dvbj dw lji[ ligi RpKa[ Wlai fdhVS[ yjhgs[ hV@ ligi sj w'Hg rg b>e V.ej Vhk
idhSj yjhgsj dwMdw f+qjSP ligi RpKa[ bli wig uJs[ hV@ WlaiJ Vjv ligi } T,wS
Vjv f+qjSPbJ a'G rg Wyjb idh>sj ] ba[ ligi rg fdr,ai idh>sj ]@ dHV%J s'hJ fpitJ
s[ WyV lpS w[ ldaepiP ug V[ dHh LWs RpyjiV wgaj m
vvvv
vvvv
DUrqu soeI; ij Dur kau lwgY ]

h[ FjHg ) l'Hg = Rph' hg ZPiap = ZPC } ZjiV rjvj VJej ] rj^ l'Hg = Rph' hg
ZPiap = yapi ]@ du = duhCj Zpi = qp,T iPf fiq[Li wRp = s[ Vjq ufS dry vje{ = v,e@
upC uJsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
soeI DurµDru, soeI bsuµDru; hir eyk pRym rs, pwgY ]1]rhwau]
duhCj dHw hdi = fiq[Li s[ f+[q il dry fje{ = i.debj idh>sj ]@ l'Hg = Rph' hg
Zpi.Zip = ZPC } ZjiV rjvj VJej ] a[ l'Hg = Rph' hg Wlp.Zip = WlaiJ } fdhVS rjvj
fpit ] rj^ Rph' hg Zpi.Zip = qiIjsj s[ ZjiV rjvj ] rj^ Ziag } bjlij s[S rjv[ fiq[Li
sg Feag iPf qiIjsj } ujSV rjvj ]@ a[ Rphg fpit Wlp.Zip = Ziag Fjr dtqj rj^ epSJ
iPfg WlaiJ } fdhVS rjvj ] rj^ debjV sgbJ FPdqwj ZjiV rjvj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
bl bµc krY, n jwnY lwBY; so DUrqu nhI, mUV@w ]

u' bjfS[ ligiw uJ ijulg Wv = ;'i wiw[ dwl[ Vjv W.y = n,eg@ ì[W wi{ = wisj
]@ Rph f+qjio s[ vjF{ = vjh[ } RpKwj hg V = Vhk ujV{ = ujSsj@ l' = Rph ZPiap = ZPC }
ZjiV rjvj VJej rj^ yapi Vhk h' lwsj@ le'G Rph aJ qPC¶j = qPit ] m
suAwrQu iqAwig, AswriQ ricE; nh ismrY pRØBu rUVw ]1]

Rph lpbjiop = bjfS[ f+I'uV rj^ q't iPfg f+I'uV } dabjde = A,c w[ bljido = blji
iPf fsjioJ rj^ blji wiqJ dry idyY = iy debj ] rj^ lpbjiop = l+[LBajHg rjv[ w.qJ
} A,c w[ qjC[ w.qJ dry iy debj ]@ iPCj = lp.si liPf f+DFp = fiq[Li sj dlqi{ = dlqiV
Vh = Vhk wisj mm1mm
soeI cquru, isAwxw pMØifqu; so sUrw so dwnW ]

l'Hg = Rph' hg drrhjiJ dry yapi@ Ljlai debjV dry dlbjSj a[ f>Ddcap = drsrjV@
a,aW[aj ]@ l' = Rph' hg qV } du,aS rjvj lPij = lPiqj@ l' = Rph' hg sjVJ ] rj^ sVjHg
rjvj ] rj^ u' drwjiJ a'G Wy w[ idh>sj ] Rph' hg sjVJ = bwv rjvj ] m
swDsµig ijin hir hir jipE; nwnk so prvwnw ]2]67]90]

dudV = dul V[ ljZl.de = ldal.ea s[ dry dqv w[ hdi = hig hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq
} udfY = udfbj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l' = Rph fpit fiq[Li s[ lyt>c
iPfg siWji dry firjVj = f+rjdSw h'dHbj ] rj^ Rpl fpit sj uea dry bjRpSj
firjVj = lxvj ] mm2mm67mm90mm
‰AMg 1222Œ
swrg mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
hir hir; sµq jnw kI jIvin ]

hdi = ljdibJ } hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq hg l.a = LJa bjaqj rjv[
fpitJ@ qhjaqj a[ Fea uVJ wg = sg ugrdV = d;>seg ] rj^ l.a uVJ } ugrdV = y[aV
l,aj s[S rjvj hdi hdi = hig fiq[Li hg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ibKY rs Bog, AMØimRq suK swgr; rwm nwm rsu pIvin ]1]rhwau]
Rph dWt{ = drL[ il F'eJ s[ oJ b>Ddq+a = bqi wiV rjv[ lp,tJ s[ ljei = lqp>si
ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq il } fgrdV = fgSj wis[ hV rj^ l.ljig fpitJ V[ aJ spVgbJ s[
b>si drL[ il a[ F'eJ s[ bjV.s q>V[ hV fi qhjaqj uVJ V[ b>Ddq+a iPf a[ l,ptJ s[ ljei
fiq[Li s[ Vjq il fgS } hg l+[LB bV.s q>DdVbj ] rj^ drL[ ilJ s[ F'eJ } dabje
w[ u' W+hqjV.s iPfg b>Ddq+a il bjadqw lp,tJ sj lqp>si ]@ Rpl il } fiq[Li sj Vjq
uf w[ fgSj wis[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
rj^ RpV%J qhjaqj uVJ sj drL[ F'eJ s[ ilJ sj b>Ddq+a iPf a[ lp,tJ sj ljei W+hq
hg ]@ dHl[ wiw[ qhjaqj uV ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq il spbjij Rpl s[ f+jfag s[ bV.s
} fks[ hV m
sµcin rwm nwm Dnu rqnw; mn qn BIqir sIvin ]

l.a uV epiJ s[ LWs spbjij iaVj ra bq'vw ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq iPfg ZV }
l.ydV = dHw,ai wis[ hV dwMdw RpV%J V[ qV a[ aV Fgadi = dry Vjq hg lgrdV = dlRpSj
wgaj ] rj^ RpV%J V[ W+hqjwji dWiag iPf lPHg dry qhJrjw iPfg Zjej fj w[ dy,a iPfg
Wlai } Vjq Vjv dlM dvbj ] Fjr dy,a Vjq dry u'C dvbj ] m
hir rµg rWg, Bey mn lwlw; rwm nwm rs KIvin ]1]

hdi = fiq[Li s[ f+[q iPfg i.e dry iJe = i.eS wiw[ l.a uVJ s[ qV = dy,a Feag
iPfg vjvj = ejC%[ i.e rjv[ FH[ = h' eH[ hV rj^ u' hdi fiq[Li hi[w i.eJ dry iJe = i.debj
h'dHbj ]@ Rpl s[ f+[q iPfg i.e dry l.a uVJ s[ qV Feag s[ ldha ejC%[ i.e rjv[ h'
eH[ hV rj^ debjV iPfg vjvg s[ ldha h' eH[ hV@ ba[ Rph ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq il
dry tgrdV = qla idh>s[ hV mm1mm
ijau mInw, jl isau aurJwno; rwm nwm sµig lIvin ]

duRp = dur[G qgVj = q,Ag uv = fjSg s[ dlRp = Vjv RpiNjV' = RpvNg@ vfBg idh>sg
]@ dHl[ f+wji l.a uVJ sj dy,a ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq l.de = Vjv vgrdV = vgV h'dHbj
idh>sj ] m
nwnk, sµq cwiq®k kI inAweI;

hir bUµd pwn suK QIvin ]2]68]91]
vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l.a uV yjda=w = W.Wgh[ wg = sg dVbjHg = ai%J

hdi = fiq[Li sg Vjq iPfg lrJag WP.s } fjV = fg w[ bjaqjV.s iPfg lpt s[ ldha
ogrdV = hp.s[ hV rj^ fiq[Li sg f+jfag s[ bV.s rjvg ugr Hgl sg H[waj iPfg lrJag
WP.s } fg w[ lpt = bV.s s[ ldha hp.s[ hV mm2mm68mm91mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hir ky nwm hIn; byqwl ]
hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ Vjq a'G hgV = hgS[ fpit W[ajv = FPadVbJ sg dVbjHk hV rj^
\W[ + ajv| l:{ ajv = liPf a'G W[ = idha hV rj^ W[ = sr{a sg ajv = avjL dry v,e[ idh>s[
hV m
jyqw krn krwvn qyqw; siB bµDn jµjwl ]1]rhwau]

u[aj = duaVj a[aj = Rph wia,W bjf wiV = wis[ hV uJ h'iVJ bjfS[ l.W.ZgbJ@
dqvjfgbJ a'G wijrV = wijMs[ hV@ RpaV[ hg RphVJ } Whpa ldF = lji[ hRpq{ s[ W.ZV
a[ Z.dZbJ s[ u.ujv fH[ idh>s[ hV rj^ RpV%J s[ qV aV } Whpa lji[ u.ujvJ s[ W.ZV
fH[ idh>s[ hV rj^ Rph dHl v'w dry rg W.ZV a[ f+v'w rjla[ rg W.ZV hg fjHg
W{n[ mm1mmihjRpmm
ibnu pRB syv, krq An syvw; ibrQw kwtY kwl ]

h[ ugr ) u' aP. f+F = fiq[Li sg l[r = Bdhv wiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i@ bV = h'iVJ sg
l[rj = Bdhv wia = wisj ]G@ Rph aP. bjfS[ wjv = lq[G } dWioj = W[bio hg wjB{ = w,Bg
uj dihj ]G@ Waga wi dihj ]G m
jb, jmu Awie sµGwrY pRwnI; qb qumro kaunu hvwl ]1]

h[ f+jVg = f+jSjZjig ugr ) uW = us'G uqp = uqsPa bjdH = bj w[ a{} l.zji{ = VjL
wi[ej@ aW = as'G apqi' = a[ij wRpVp = wg hrjv = hjv h'r[ej Fjr as'G fiq[Li a'G WQ{i
a[ig h'i s[rg s[ra[ bjds w'Hg rg i,Ddtbj Vhk wiVe[ mm1mm
dHl wiw[ Rpl fiq[Li s[ lVqpt dHM W[Vag wi ^
rwiK lyhu, dws Apuny kau; sdw sdw ikrpwl ]

h[ fiq[Li ) aplk bfpV[ = bjfs[ sjl = l[rw wRp = } bjf hg dwifj wiw[ ijdt = i,t
v[hp = v{Sj wi'@ dwMdw bjf ug lsj lsj = hq[LJ hq[LJ dwifjv = d*fjvP h'G m
suK inDwn nwnk pRBu myrw; swDsµig Dn mwl ]2]69]92]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFp = fiq[Li ) q[ij lpt = l,ptJ sj
vvvv
vvvv
dVZjV = ?;jVj aP. hg ]G ba[ ldal.ea s[ spbjij aP. hg bjfSj Vjq iPfg ZV qjv
s[S rjvj ]G@ rj^ Vjq iPfg ZV a[ l+rV@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS iPfg qjv = hjog z"C[ bjds
s[S rjvj ]G rj^ q[ij f+F = fiq[Li hg lji[ lp,tJ sj ?;jVj ] ba[ Rpl sj Vjq iPfg
ZV@ l+rV@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS iPfg qjv ldal.ea sg d*fj spbjij hg f+jfa hp.sj
] mm2mm69mm92mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
min qin; rwm ko ibauhwru ]
q{G qdV a[ aV wiw[ ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq w' = sj bjf ufS a[ h'iVJ } ufjRpS
iPf dWRphjip = drhji wisj hJ m
pRym Bgiq, gun gwvn gIDy; pohq nh sµswru ]1]rhwau]

hpS q[ij dy,a f+[qj Feda = Feag wiw[ f+DFP s[ epSJ } ejrV = ejRpS dry
egZ[ = de,N debj ]@ dHl wiw[ q{} l.ljip = uea sj w'Hg spt f'ha = f'h \APh| Vh = Vhk
lwsj mm1mmihjRpmm
sRvxI kIrqnu ismrnu suAwmI; iehu swD ko Awcwru ]

hpS q{G l+rSg = w.VJ Vjv f+DFP u,l rjvj wgiaV lpSsj hJ@ dhis[ wiw[ lpbjqg = qjvw
fiq[Li sj dlqiV = FuV wisj hJ@ dHh' hg ljZ = l+[LB uVJ w' = sj bjyjip = wia,W
] rj^ dHh ljZ = ljZl.ea sj wia,W ] m
crn kml, AsiQiq ird AMqir; pUjw pRwn ko AwDwru ]1]

epi dwifj sj lswj fiq[Li s[ yiV wqv q[i[ dis = dhis[ s[ b>adi = dry hi rwa
bldoda = dHldoa@ dBw[ idh>s[ hV ba[ duhCj rjdhepiP } f+jSJ w' = sj bjZjip = bjlij
lqdNbj ]@ dHh' hg fPuj wisj hJ rj^ f+jSJ sj bjlij iPf fiq[Li } fPuj = fPuSj wisj
hJ mm1mm
pRB, dIn dieAwl, sunhu bynµqI; ikrpw ApnI Dwru ]

h[ sgV = QigWJ RpKa[ sdHbjv = sdHbjvaj wiV rjv[ f+F = fiq[Li ) q[ig W[V.ag =
bi;'Hg lpVhp = lpSVj wi' a[ q[i[ RpKa[ bjfSg dwifj = q[hi ds=LBg Zjip = ZjiVj wi' m
nwmu inDwnu, aucrau inq rsnw; nwnk, sd bilhwru ]2]70]93]

h[ fiq[Li ) u' a[ij Vjq ljdibJ epSJ sj dVZjV = ?;jVj ]@ Rpl } q{G dVa = dVajf+ag
ilVj = duhrj s[ Vjv RpyiRp = RpyjiV wisj ihJ@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV
dw q{G a[i[ Rpfi'G rj^ a[i[ Vjq a'G ls = l{GwC[ rjig@ lsj hg Wdvhjip = wpiWjV uJsj
hJ mm2mm70mm93mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
hir ky nwm hIn; miq QorI ]

u' fpit hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ Vjq a'G hgV = hgS[ idh>s[ hV@ RpV%J sg qda = Wp,Zg
o'ig = o'C%g@ ap,A ] rj^ RpV%J sg Wp,Zg o'ig = a,pA fsjioJ s[ dry v,eg h'Hg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ismrq nwih, isrIDr Twkur; imlq AMD, duK GorI ]1]rhwau]
\dlig + Zi| dlig = vAqg } Zi = bjlij s[S rjv[ rj^ dlig = L'Fj } Zi = ZjiV
rjv[ rj^ lF s[ dlig = dLi'qSg a[ Zi = bjlij iPf njwpi = lpbjqg fiq[Li s[ Vjq }
dliqa = Ijs Vjdh = Vhk wis[@ RpV%J } b>Z = bdebjV wiw[ z'ig = dFbjVw sp,t hg
dqva = dqvsj ] rj^ Rph b>Z = b>V%[@ bdebjVg fpitJ s[ Vjv dqva = dqv w[ dFbjVw
spt hg fjMs[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
hir ky nwm isau pRIiq n lwgI; Aink ByK bhu jorI ]

duV%J fpitJ sg hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ Vjq dlRp = Vjv f+gda = f+gag V = Vhk
vjeg = v,eg@ Rph bdVw = bV[wJ F[t = dvWjlJ } fdhVS dry Whp = Whpag dWiag u'ig =
u'Cg i,ts[ hV m
qUtq bwr n lwgY qw kau; ijau gwgir jl PorI ]1]

aj wRp = RpV%J sg d;>seg aPBa = Bp,BdsbJ Fjr lPtq ligi a'G loPv ligi sj dru'e
hp.dsbJ dHM Wji = s[ig V = Vhk vje{ = v,esg@ duRp = dur[G fjSg sg Fig ejedi = qBwg
s[ x'ig = x'CV@ F.VS a'G fjSg Wjhi dVwv uJsj ] rj^ dur[G x'ig = Bp,Bg h'Hg qBwg dr,Dy'G
uv = fjSg Wjhi dVwv uJsj ]@ dHM s[h iPfg ejei dr,Dy'G f+jSJ iPfg fjSg Wjhi dVwv
uJsj ] mm1mm
kir ikrpw, Bgiq rsu dIjY; mnu Kicq, pRym rs KorI ]

h[ fiq[Li ) dwifj = q[hi sg ds=LBg wdi = wi' a[ q{} bjfSg f+[qj Feda = Feag
sj il sgu{ = s[Sj wi'@ dul wiw[ f+[q il sg t'ig = ?pbjig dry q[ij qVp = dy,a
tdya = dvrvgV ih[ m
nwnk dws, qyrI srxweI;
pRB ibnu, Awn n horI ]2]71]94]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) q{G sjl = uV a[ig liSjHg = YB
dry bjdHbj hJ@ dwMdw h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) a[i[ dWVp = WQ{i q{} bjV = h'i dwl[ sg bjl
a[ w'Hg h'ig = h'i sPlij f+aga V = Vhk hp.sj mm2mm71mm94mm
bev[ LWs dry ldaepiP ug ldal.ea s[ dqvjf sg rdcbjHg woV wis[ hV m
swrg mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
icqvau vw Aausr; mn mwih ]

q{G udebjlP uV aJ bjfS[ qV = dy,a qjdh = dry rj^ Rpl bRpli = lq[G }
dyarRp = dyarsj@ y[a[ wisj idh>sj hJ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
f+LV ^ dwhC[ lq[G } y[a[ wisj ]G (
epi~RpKai ^
hoie iekq®, imlhu sµq swjn;

gux goibMd inq gwih ]1]rhwau]
us ljuV = l,uS l.a qhjaqj uVJ } dqvhp = dqvSj wgaj ba[ RpV%J sg l.ea
dry dHwa= h'dH = h' w[ e'dW>s = fiq[Li s[ epSJ } dVa = dVajf+ag ejdh = ejRpSj wgaj@
b{l[ lq[G } y[a[ wisj hJ borj h[ l.a = LJa dy,a a[ ljuV = l,uS l+rS@ q>VS dVdZbjlS
bjds epSJ rjdvY fpit' ) bjRp q[i[ ajHk dqvhp = dqvSj wi' ba[ dHwa= = dHw,n[ h'dH = h'r'@
bjfJ lji[ dqv w[ dVajf+ag rjdhepiP s[ epSJ } ejdh = ejRpSj wigH[ rj^ fiq[Li sg
f+jfag rjv[ epSJ sj ejdh = blojV bjfS[ ugrV } WSj vHgH[ mm1mmihjRpmm
ibnu hir Bjn, jyqy kwm krIAih; qyqy ibrQy jWih ]

hdi = fiq[Li s[ FuV = dlqiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i u[a[ = duaV[ spdVbjrg Rpaijb
yC%jb rjv[ wjq = wjiu wigbdh = wigs[ hV@ a[a[ = RpaV[ hg dWio[ = W[bio uJdh = uJs[
hV@ w'Hg rg f+v'w dry lhjdHaj Vhk wisj m
pUrn prmwnµd min mITo; iqsu ibnu, dUsr nwih ]1]

u' ljdibJ ojrJ dry fPiV = drbjfw ]@ fiqjV.s = r,c[ bV.s rjvj ]@ Rph ljc[
qdV = dy,a dry qgn' = dq,nj@ dfbjij v,esj ]@ dalp = Rpl a'G dWVp = WQ{i sPli = sPuj
h'i w'Hg rg liW wvj lqi,o Vhk ] mm1mm
jp, qp, sµjm krm, suK swDn; quil n kCUAY lwih ]

WjSg wiw[ uf = ujf wiVj@ ligi wiw[ af wiVj@ l.uq = dH>sigbJ sj sqV wiVj@
dVa@ Vdq,a f+jLdya bjds wiq wiV[ bjds duaV[ rg dHh lpt s[ ljZV q>V[ hV@ dHV%J
a'G fiq[Li s[ Vjq s[ apdv = WijWi wAPb{ = wpN rg vjdh = vjhj f+jfa Vhk h' lwsj rj^
dHh fiq[Li s[ Vjq s[ apdv = lsiL wpN rg Vhk v,e lws[ rj^ dHh lji[ vjdh = fiJ@
dabje s[S[ I'e hV@ fiq[Li s[ Vjq dWVJ w'Hg rg vjFsjdHw Vhk ] m
crn kml nwnk, mnu byiDE;

crnh sµig smwih ]2]72]95]
vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw fiq[Li s[ yiVJ wqvJ dry q[ij qVp = dy,a
W[dZY = dr>DdV%bj \dqv| debj ]@ dHl wiw[ q[ij qV fiq[Li s[ yiVJ s[ l.de = Vjv
lqjdh = lqjb debj ] rj^ yiVJ sj l.e wiw[ lqjdh = lqjhCj \bV.s| f+jfa h'dHbj
] mm2mm72mm95mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
myrw pRBu sµgy; AMqrjwmI ]
b>aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjvj q[ij f+DFp = fiq[Li lsj q[i[ b>e~l.e ] rj^ q[ij
fiq[Li lsj b>e~l.e ]@ Rpl b>aiujqg } ujS w[ dsv s[ l.wvf lF Tjh ds,a[ hV@
Fjr y.e[ q>s[ l.wvf A,c w[ fiq[Li sg dvr dry hg upC eH[ hJ m
AwgY kusl, pwCY Kym sUKw; ismrq nwmu suAwmI ]1]rhwau]

lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj dlqia = dlqiV wiw[ bje{ = b,e[ f+v'w dry
wplv = lp,t hp.sj ] a[ fjA{ = df,A[ dHl v'w dry rg t[q = i,Ddtbj a[ lPtj = lp,t
h'r[ej mm1mmihjRpmm
‰AMg 1223Œ
swjn, mIq, sKw hir myrY; gun goupwl hir rwieAw ]
qjaj s[ eiF sj ljuV = l,uS@ dHl v'w sj qga = dq,ai@ a[ f+v'w sj ltj rg q[ij
dfbjij hdi = fiq[Li hg ]@ dHl vHg q{G e'pfjv = df+org s[ fjvw@ ijdHbj = f+wjL liPf
hdi = fiq[Li s[ epSJ } hi rwa ejMsj hJ m
ibsir n jweI, inmK ihrdY qy; pUrY gurU imlwieAw ]1]

q[i[ dhis{ = dy,a a[ = a'G dVqt = b,t s[ NqwS duaV[ lq[G vHg rg fiq[Li dWldi =
Fp,v V = Vhk ujHg = uJsj@ dwMdw q{} fPi{ = fPiV epiP = ldaepiP V[ rjdhepiP s[ Vjv
dqvjdHbj = dqvjRpSj wgaj ] mm1mm
kir ikrpw, rwKy dws Apny; jIA jµq vis jw kY ]

uj = dul rjdhepiP w[ = s[ ugb = lPtq ugr a[ u.a = loPv ugr rj^ lPtq loPv
ugb = ugrJ iPfg u.a = rju[ rdl = bZgV hV@ Rpl f+DFP V[ dwifj = sdHbj wdi = wiw[
bjfV[ = bjf s[ sjl = l[rw ujS wiw[ ijt[ = i,t vH[ hJ m
eykw ilv, pUrn prmysur;

vvvv
vvvv
Bau nhI nwnk, qw kY ]2]73]96]

dul ugr V[ H[wj = dHw fiq[Li dry dvr = dWiag vj w[ fiq[Li } ljdibJ ojrJ
dry fPiV = drbjfw ujS dvbj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw aj = Rpl w{ = s[
qV dry dwl[ f+wji sj rg FRp = ci Vhk ] mm2mm73mm93mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ] jw kY; rwm ko blu hoie ]
uj = dul fpit w{ = s[ dhis[ dry ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq dlqiV w' = sj Wvp = ;'i
h'dH = hp.sj ] rj^ dWW[w iPfg Wv hp.sj ] m
sgl mnorQ pUrn qwhU ky; dUKu n ibAwpY koie ]1]rhwau]

ajhP = Rpl fpit w[ = s[ udebjlj brloj rjv[ lev = lji[ qV'io = qV s[ l.wvf
fPiV = fPi[ h' uJs[ hV ba[ Rpl } w'dH = w'Hg rg bdebjV bjds sj sPtp = spt V = Vhk
dWbjf{ = v,esj mm1mmihjRpmm
jo jnu Bgqu dwsu inju pRB kw; suix jIvW, iqsu soie ]
u' = duhCj sjl = sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ Feag iPfg Bdhv wiV rjvj ]@ Rph dVu =
bjfS[ f+F = fiq[Li wj = sj Fea uV ] rj^ u' = duhCj uVp = fpit bjfS[ f+DFP sg Feag
wiV rjvj Fea a[ sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ Bdhv wiV rjvj ]@ dalp = Rpl sg l'dH = L'Fj
lpdS lpdS w[ q{G ugrJ = duMsj hJ m
audmu krau, drsnu pyKn kO; krim prwpiq hoie ]1]

b{l[ Feag wiV rjv[ fpit s[ silVp = sgsji f[tV = r[tS w" = rjla[ q{G
Rpsqp = IaV wiRp = wisj hJ@ fi Rpl fpit sj sgsji fPiWv[ dVLwjq wiqJ wiw[ f+jfa
h'dH = hp.sj ] mm1mm
gurprswdI, id®sit inhwrau; dUsr nwhI koie ]

epi = epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj ds=ldB = ds=LBg wiw[ dVhjiRp = r[tSj wgaj ] dw
Rpl a'G WQ{i sPli = sPuj h'i w'dH = w'Hg rg Vjhg = Vhk ] rj^ epiJ sg dwifj spbjij
debjV ds=LBg s[ Vjv l,y liPf } r[tSj wgaj ]@ dHl vHg Rpl fiq[Li a'G WQ{i h'i
w'Hg rg sPuj bri blojV dry Vhk ] m
dwnu dyih, nwnk Apny kau;

crn jIvW sµq Doie ]2]74]97]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) q{} bjfS[ sjl wRp = } dHh sjV
s[dh = s[Sj wi' dw q{G a[ij Vjq ufS rjv[ l.a = qhjaqj uVJ s[ yiVJ } Z'dH = Z' Z'
vvvv
vvvv
w[ bjadqw ugrV r,v ugrJ = duRpSj wiJ mm2mm74mm97mm
swrg mhlw 5 ] jIvqu; rwm ky gux gwie ]

h[ ijq = fiq[Li ) q{G bjf ug w[ = s[ u,l iPf epS ejdH = ej w[ bjadqw ugrV r,v
ugrap = duMsj hJ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
krhu i¸pw gopwl bITuly; ibsir n kb hI jwie ]1]rhwau]
h[ e'fjv = df+org s[ fjvw Wgnpv[ = fiq[Li ) bjf ug b{lg d*fj = q[hi Fig ds=lBg
wihp = wi' dw q{} a[ij Vjq wW hg = ws[ rg dWldi = Fp,v V = Vj ujdH = ujr[ mm1mmihjRpmm
mnu qnu Dnu sBu qumrw suAwmI; Awn n dUjI jwie ]

h[ lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li ) qVp = lPtq ligi@ aVp = loPv ligi a[ ZV fsjio bjds
lFp = ljij wpN bjf ug sj hg ds,aj h'dHbj ]@ bjf ug a'G WQ{i bjV = h'i w'Hg sPug = sPlig
ujdH = ue%j V = Vhk ] m
ijau qU rwKih, iqv hI rhxw; qum@rw pYnY@ Kwie ]1]

h[ fiq[Li ) duRp = dur[G aP. q{} ijtdh = i,tSj yjhp.sj ]G@ dar = dar[G hg q{G idhSj
wisj hJ ba[ apq¶ij = aphjcj@ bjf ug sj ds,aj h'dHbj Wlai f{V¶{ = fdhVsj hJ a[ F'uV@
tjdH = tJsj hJ rj^ l+rS wiV iPf fdhVsj hJ a[ q>VS wiV iPf fsjio@ F'uV tJsj
hJ mm1mm
swDsµgiq kY bil bil jweI; bhuiV n jnmw Dwie ]

h[ fiq[Li ) q{G bjf ug sg f+jfag wijRpS rjvg ljZl.eda = l+[LB uVJ sg l.ea
w{ = s[ Rpfi'G qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[ Wdv Wdv = Wdvhji wpiWjV ujHg = uJsj hJ dwMdw
a[ig ldal.ea s[ f+ajf wiw[ WhpdC = qpC uVqJ dry@ uPVJ dry ZjdH = ZjRpSj@ s"CVj
V = Vhk fr[ej m
nwnk dws, qyrI srxweI; ijau BwvY, iqvY clwie ]2]75]98]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) q{G epiJ spbjij
a[ig liSjHg = YB dry bjdHbj hJ@ duRp = dur[G a{} Fjr{ = FjMsj ]@ dar{ = Rpr[G hg
q{} yvjdH = yvjRpSj wi mm2mm75m98mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mn ry; nwm ko suK swr ]
i[ = h[ q[i[ dfbji[ qVJ ) fiq[Li s[ Vjq w' = sj ufSj hg lji = blvg lpt ] rj^
bjadqw lpt a[ lji iPf W+hq sg f+jfag wijRpS rjvj fiq[Li w' = sj Vjq hg ] rj^
vvvv
vvvv
Vjq sj lpt hg lF lp,tJ a'G lji = RpKaq ] m
Awn kwm ibkwr mwieAw; sgl dIsih Cwr ]1]rhwau]

bjV = h'i qjdHbj sg f+jfag rjv[ wjq = wjiu dWwji = drL[~drwjiJ } f{sj wiV
rjv[ hV rj^ dWwji = aWsgvg } f+jfa h'S rjv[ hV rj^ h'i wjiu qjdHbj s[ drwji
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hV u' rg dHV%J dry v,es[ hV lev = lji[ Aji = lpbjh h'H[ sgldh = ds,ls[ hV rj^ lji[
fsjio lpbjh \dqdobj| iPf hg ds,ls[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
igRih AMD kUp piqq pRwxI; nrk Gor gubwr ]

dHh f+jSg = f+jSjZjig ugr de+dh = e+dhlo iPf b>Z = b>V%[ wPf = tPh dry rj^
b>Z = bdebjV wiw[ ligi iPf de+dh = zi s[ h.wji iPfg wPf = tPh s[ dry fdaa = dedibj
h'dHbj ]@ dHl[ wiw[ z'i = dFbjVw epWji = hV[i[ rjv[ qjaj s[ eiF iPf Viw dry rji
rji bjMsj uJsj@ u.qsj qisj idh>sj ] m
Aink jonI B®mq hwirE; B®mq bwrµ bwr ]1]

Rph ugr bdVw = bV[wJ u'Vg = uPVgbJ dry F=qa = Fiqsj Fiqsj hjdiY = hji@
o,w debj ]@ fi x[i rg Wji. Wji = rji rji fpVj~fpVj s[rg s[rdabJ sg RpfjLVj wiV
vHg F=qa = Fiqsj dxisj ] rj^ s[rg s[rdabJ s[ Wji. Wji = siJ siJ RpKa[ Fiqsj dxisj
] rj^ ugr sj qV rji rji l.wvfJ drwvfJ dry Fiqsj dxisj ] mm1mm
piqq pwvn, Bgiq bCl; dIn ikrpw Dwr ]

h[ fiq[Li ) aP. fdaa = fjfg fpitJ } fjrV = fdr,ai wiV rjvj ]G@ Feda = Feag
wiV rjv[ FeaJ sj WAv = dfbjij ]G@ dHl vHg aP. q[i[ sgV = QigW RpKa[ rg bjfSg
dwifj = sdHbj ds=LBg Zji = ZjiVj wi m
kr joiV nwnku dwnu mWgY; swDsµig auDwr ]2]76]99]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) q{G a[i[ b,e[ s'r[G f+a,t wi = h,o rj^
qV Wp,Z iPfg s'r[G h,o u'C w[ a[i[ w'v'G dHh' sjV qJe{ = q>esj hJ dw q{} ljZl.de = ljZl.ea
s[ Vjv q[v w[ q[ij l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZji wi rj^ q{} fji v.zj s[Sj wi mm2mm76mm99mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
ibrwijq; rwm ko prqwp ]
h[ FjHg ) duV%J s[ dhis[ dry ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq w' = sj fiajf = a[u f+Fjr bj
w[ dWijdua = dWijuqjV h' dihj ] rj^ duhC[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj fiajf lji[ dHldoa
h'dHbj r[ts[ hV@ Rph l,y liPf dry dHldoa h' ih[ hV m
AwiD ibAwiD aupwiD sB nwsI; ibnsy qInY qwp ]1]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
RpV%J s[ b>si'G bjdZ@ dWbjZ@ RpfjZ iPf ajfJ sg fgCj lF = ljig Vjlg = VjL h' eHg
]@ dHM RpV%J s[ b>si'G da>V[ ajf dWVl{ = drL[L wiw[ VjL h' eH[ hV m
borj bjZg@ dWbjZg RpfjZg iPf da>V[ ajf a[ lF = ljig rjLVj rg VjL h' eHg
] a[ da>V[ epSJ iPfg ajf rg dWVl{ = VjL h' eH[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iq®snw buJI, pUrn sB Awsw; cUky sog sµqwp ]
q[ig da=LVj iPfg beVg rg WpNg = WpN@ Vdria h' eHg ]@ lF = ljig bjlj rg
fPiV = fPig h' eHg ]@ u' fsjioJ s[ dru'e sj l'e = Qq a[ dy,a sj fsjioJ sg bf+jfag
r[t w[ l.ajf = Fvg f+wji afSj lg@ dHh rg yPw[ = yp,Ddwbj@ Vdria h' debj ] m ba[
gux gwvq Acuq AibnwsI; mn qn Awqm DRwp ]1]

bypa = bdeC iPf@ bdWVjlg = VjL a'G idha fiq[Li s[ epS ejra = ejRpS wiw[
q[ij qV a[ aV bjaq liPf } fj w[ Z+jf = da=fa h' debj ] rj^ qV s[ aV = ljo
bjaq = ligi rg da=fa h' debj ] mm1mm
kwm ¸oD loB md mqsr; swDU kY sµig Kwp ]

wjq = q>s rjLVj@ *'Z = agtS dWiag@ fsjioJ sj v'F = vjvy@ qs = h.wji a[
qali = Hgitj rjvj lpFjb bjds dHh lji[ hg ljZP = l+[LB uVJ w{ = s[ l.de = ljo wiw[
tjf = VjL h' eH[ hV m
Bgiq vCl BY kwtnhwry; nwnk ky mweI bwp ]2]77]100]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' Feda = Feag wiV rjv[ FeaJ s[
rAv = dfbji[@ u.qS qiS s[ F{ = ci } wjBVhji[ = w,BS rjv[ fiq[Li ug hV@ Rph' hg
q[i[ sjl w[ = s[ qjHg Wjf = qjaj dfaj iPf hV mm2mm77mm100mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
Awquru nwm ibnu; sµswr ]
h[ FjHg ) u' f+Sr Fjr } f+jfa h'S rjvj l.lji = uea ] rj^ u' l.ljig ugr ]
Rph fiq[Li s[ Vjq ufS a'G dWVp = WQ{i bjapip = sptg hg idh>sj ] m
iq®piq n hovq, kUkrI Awsw;

iequ lwgo, ibiKAw Cwr ]1]rhwau]
l.lji s[ qei bjlj iPfg wPwig = wp,ag v,eg h'Hg ]@ dHl wiw[ da=fa V = Vhk
h'ra = hp.sj ] rj^ wPwig Fjr dH>sigbJ sg drL[ F'eS sg bjlj wiw[ dHh ugr da=fa
Vhk hp.sj@ dHap = dHl bjlj wiw[ l.lji rj^ ugr sj Ajip = lpbjh iPf dWdtbj = qjdHbj
vvvv
vvvv
Vjv dha vje' = v,Ddebj h'dHbj ] rj^ vjhVaJ iPf t[h RpcjRpS rjv[ dWdtbj = drdLbJ
Vjv f+[q v,Ddebj h'dHbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
pwie TgaurI, Awip BulwieE; jnmq bwro bwr ]

qjdHbj sg q'h iPfg neRpig = n,e WPBg fjdH = fj w[ fiq[Li V[ bjf l.lji@ ugr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
} bjfS[ liPf r,v'G FpvjdHY = FpvjdHbj h'dHbj ]@ dHl[ wiw[ Wji' Wji = rji rji
uVqa = u.qsj ] Fjr rji rji uPVJ dry bjMsj uJsj idh>sj ] m
hir kw ismrnu, inmK n ismirE; jmkµkr krq KuAwr ]1]

dul fpit V[ l.lji dry qVp,tj uVq fj w[ hdi = fiq[Li wj = sj dlqiVp = FuV
dVqt = b,t s[ NqwS duaV[ lq[G vHg rg dlqdiY = dlqdibj V = Vhk ]@ Rpl } b>a
r[v[ buijHgv@ q[wjdHv@ dHlij`gv bjds uqw.wi = uqsPa tpbji = ?ijW wia = wis[
idh>s[ hV mm1mm
hohu i¸pwlu, dIn duK Bµjn; qyirAw sµqh kI rwvwr ]

h[ sgV = QigWJ s[ sp,tJ } F.uV = VjL wiV rjv[ fiq[Li ) q[i[ RpKa[ d*fjvp = d*fjvP
h'hp = h'r'@ q{G a[dibj = a[i[ Vjq } ufS rjv[ l.ah = l.aJ wg = sg yiV ijrji = ZPCg }
yjhp.sj hJ m
‰AMg 1224Œ
nwnk dwsu, drsu pRB jwcY; mn qn ko AwDwr ]2]78]101]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) q{G a[i[ silp =
siLV wiVj hg ujy{ = q>esj hJ@ u' qV a[ aV w' = sj bjZji = bjlij iPf ] Fjr q{G
a[i[ siLVJ s[ bjli[ duMsj hJ mm2mm78mm101mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mYlw, hir ky nwm ibnu; jIau ]
dHh ugRp = ugr hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i wjq *'Z bjds drwjiJ
iPfg q{v s[ wiw[ q{vj = qvgV Fjr bLp,Z h' dihj ] rj^ lpa@ dWa@ v'w HgtSj iPf q{v
wiw[ q{vj h' dihj ] rj^ ugr sj ugRp = ugr bjaqj fiq[Li s[ Vjq a'G WQ{i h.eaj iPfg
q{v s[ Vjv q{vj h' dihj ] m
iqin pRiB swcY, Awip BulwieAw; ibKY TgaurI pIau ]1]rhwau]

dWt{ = drdLbJ iPfg neRpig = n,eWPBg1 fgRp = dfvj w[ dadV = Rpl l,y[ f+dF = fiq[Li
V[ bjf hg ugr } bjfS[ liPf r,v'G FpvjdHbj = Fpvj A,Ddcbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
koit jnm B®mqO bhu BWqI; iQiq nhI kqhU pweI ]

vvvv
vvvv
w'dB = wi'CJ uVqJ dry Whp = Whpa FJag = ai%J wiw[ F=qa" = FiqdsbJ ugr V[
1! n,eWPBg ^ Rph WPBg dul s[ lp.zS Vjv W.sj W[h'L h' uJsj ] m fpijS[ lq[G dry n,e v'w dHl } bjfS[
w'v i,Ddtbj wis[ lV ba[ v'wJ } vp,BS vHg dHl sg ria'G wis[ lV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
wahP = dwa[ rg doda = dHldoag Vhk fjHg = fjRpSj wgag rj^ dwl[ rg uPV dry dHldoag
Vhk fjHg m
pUrw siqguru shij n ByitAw; swkqu AwvY jweI ]1]

dul } fPij = fPiV ldaepiJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij lhdu = debjV V = Vhk F[dBbj =
dqdvbj@ Rph ljwap = Lwag sj RpfjLw ugr@ wn'i dy,a rjvj fpit bjr{ = bjMsj
ujHg = uJsj Fjr u.qsj qisj idh>sj mm1mm
rwiK lyhu pRB, sµimRQ dwqy; qum pRB, Agm Apwr ]

h[ l.dq+o = liW wvj lqi,o@ qpwag sja[ f+F = fiq[Li ) q[ig v'w~f+v'w dry f{u
ijdt = i,t v[hp = v{Sj wi'@ h[ f+F = fiq[Li ) apq = aplk qV s[ l.wvfJ drwvfJ a'G be.q
h'@ bfji = f+dwiag s[ fjijrji a'G idha h' m
nwnk dws qyrI srxweI; Bvjlu auqirE pwr ]2]79]102]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) u' sjl l[rw a[ig = bjf ug sg
liSjHg = YB dry bjdHbj ]@ Rph Fruvp = l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji h' w[ qpwag iPf dwVji[
a[ RpadiY = Rpai debj ] mm2mm79mm102mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
rmx kau; rwm ky guxbwd ]
h[ FjHg ) iqS = RpyjiV wRp = rjla[ ijq = fiq[Li w[ = s[ epSJ } Wjs = woV wi'
rj^ h[ FjHg fiq[Li s[ epSJ } Wjs = woV wi'@ dHh' RpyjiV rjla[ lp.si hV rj^ ugr
s[ RpyjiV rjla[ fiq[Li s[ epS Wjs = epSjVWjs hg RpKaq hV m
swDsµig iDAweIAY prmysru; AMØimRq jw ky suAwd ]1]rhwau]

ljZl.de = ljZl.ea s[ Vjv dqv w[ hi rwa fiq[lip = bwjv fpit s[ Vjq }
dZbjHgb{ = dZbjRpSj wigH[@ uj = dul w[ = s[ epS b>Ddq+a rJe lpbjs = lpbjsv[ hV rj^
dul s[ Vjq s[ b>Ddq+a = bqi wiV rjv[ lpbjs = il hV mm1mmihjRpmm
ismrq eyku Acuq AibnwsI; ibnsy mwieAw mwd ]

duhC[ H[wp = dHw bypa = bdeC iPf a[ bdWVjlg = Vjl a'G idha fiq[Li }
vvvv
vvvv
dlqia = dlqis[ hV@ RpV%J s[ qjdHbj s[ qjs = VL[ s[ qlag s[ lq[a lji[ drwji dWVl[ =
VjL h' uJs[ hV rj^ RpV%J sj qjdHbj iPfg qjs = LijW sj VLj Rpai uJsj ] m
shj And Anhd Duin bwxI; bhuir n Bey ibKwd ]1]

bVhs = dHw~il epiJ sg ZpdV = lp.si Vjq b>Ddq+a iPf WjSg } woV wiw[ RpV%J }
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lhu = debjV liPf sg f+jfag sj bV.s f+jfa hp.sj ]@ dul wiw[ Rph Whpdi = qpC w[
dWtjs = sptg Vhk FH[ = hp.s[ rj^ RpV%J } qpC w[ dWtjs \dWt + bjs| dWt = drL[ bjs = tJs[
V = Vhk hV Fjr RpV%J } drL[ VjL Vhk wis[ mm1mm
snkwidk bRhmwidk gwvq; gwvq suk pRihlwd ]

lVwjdsw = lVw@ lV.sV@ lVjaV bjds W+hqj s[ fp,aiJ a[ W=hqjdsw = W+hqj bjds
s[ra[ rg drwjiJ a'G WyS rjla[ fiq[Li s[ u,l } ejra = ejMs[ idh>s[ hV@ lpw = lpws[r
qpVg a[ f+hvjs rg drwjiJ a'G WyS rjla[ fiq[Li s[ epSJ } ejra = ejMs[ idh>s[ hV
rj^ dHV%J ljdibJ } epS ejRpS[ wiw[ FuV wiV sj bV.s f+jfa h'dHbj ] m
pIvq Aimau mnohr hir rsu;
jip nwnk hir ibsmwd ]2]80]103]
duhC[ epiqpt bdZwjig qV'hi = lp.si hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq bdqRp = b>Ddq+a il }
rj^ f+[q iPfg b>Ddq+a il fgra = fks[ hV@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph
dWlqjs = blyiu liPf fiq[Li s[ Vjq } uf w[ Rpl sj iPf hg h' uJs[ hV mm2mm80mm103mm
swrg mhlw 5 ] kIn@y; pwp ky bhu kot ]

h[ ugr ) aP. fjf = epVjhJ w[ = s[ Whp = Whpa[ w'B = dwv[% RpljiVj wgV¶[ = wga[ hV rj^
aP. w'B = w'BjV w'B uVqJ s[ dry Whpa fjf wiq wga[ hV rj^ Whpa[ uVqJ s[ dry wi'CJ
fjf wga[ hV m
idnsu rYnI Qkq nwhI; kqih nwhI Cot ]1]rhwau]

dsVlp = dsV i{dV = ija fjf wiq wiV r,v'G a[ig dWiag owa = o,wsg Vjhg = Vhk
]@ dHl wiw[ wadh = ws[ rg a[ij A'B = ApBwjij Vhk h'r[ej Fjr aP. qpwa Vhk h'
lw[Gej mm1mmihjRpmm
mhw bjr ibK ibAwDI; isir auTweI pot ]

aP. qhj = WC[ Wui = l?a rj^ l,a ZjaJ s[ f,oi ra Fji[ a[ i'eJ } f{sj wiV rjv[
dWt = drdLbJ sg dli RpKa[ f'B = f'Bvg@ f>c RpnjHg h'Hg ] rj^ h[ ugr ) aP. qhj Wui
iPf dWt = drdLbJ sg l.ea wiw[ dWbjZg = i'eg h' dihj ]G ba[ aP. fijHg dV>Ddsbj iPfg
vvvv
vvvv
f>c bjfS[ dli RpKa[ yp,wg h'Hg ] m
auGir geIAW, iKnih BIqir; jmih gRwsy Jot ]1]

as'G dHw dtVdh = dAV a[ Fgadi = dry hg a[igbJ wiaPaJ Rpzdi = RpzC@ f+eB
h' eHgbJ@ ujSegbJ@ us uqdh = uqJ V[ bj w[ N'B = up.dcbJ a'G e+jl[ = fwC dvbj rj^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
us uqJ V[ lPtq ligi s[ l.lwjiJ iPfg w[lJ a'G fwC dvbj@ as'G dHw dtVdh = dAV s[
Fgadi = dry hg a[igbJ wiaPaJ@ Rpzdi = RpzC@ f+eB h' eHgbJ rj^ a[igbJ b,tJ RpzC@
tp,v% eHgbJ@ ujSegbJ a[ x[i fLyjajf wi[Gej mm1mm
psu, pryq, aust, grDB; Aink jonI lyt ]

h[ ugr ) aP. wga[ fjf wiqJ s[ bVplji flp = fLP@ fi[a@ RplB = RPn a[ eiZF = eZ[
bjds bdVw = bV[wJ hg u'Vg = uPVgbJ dry v[B = v[Bsj dxi[Gej Fjr bV[wJ uPVgbJ dry
f{ w[ ipvsj@ sp,t F'esj dxi[Gej m
Bju swDsµig goibMd nwnk; kCu n lwgY Pyt ]2]81]104]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ ugr ) aP. ljZl.de = ljZl.ea s[ dry uj
w[ e'dW>s = df+org s[ fjvw fiq[Li sj Fup = FuV wi@ x[i a{} wAp = wpN rg x[B = Z,wj
V = Vhk vje{ = v,e[ej rj^ ViwJ dry f{S iPf x[B = bdC,wj Vhk v,e[ej rj^ l,B Vhk
v,e[eg mm2mm81mm104mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
AMØDy; Kwvih ibsU ky gtwk ]
h[ b>Z[ = bdebjVg ugr ) aP. dWlP = drdLbj w[ = s[ ajHk eBjw = eB eB wiw[@ dHw~
il tjrdh = tjSj wisj ]G rj^ drdLbJ s[ eBjw = e,Dx[ Awsj ]G m
nYn sRvn srIru sBu huitE; swsu gieE qq Gwt ]1]rhwau]

a[i[ V{V = V[ai fijH[ iPfJ } r[ts[~r[ts[@ l+rV = w.V fijHg dV>Ddsbj lpSs[~lpSs[@
a[ lFp = ljij ligi l.ljiw wji'~drhji widsbJ hpdBY = hB@ ow debj ]@ ljlp = lpbjl
rg aa = aawjv@ Lgzi zjB = z,B edHY = eH[ hV Fjr lpbjl~lpbjl rg ipw~ipw w[
bjRpS v,e uJs[ hV m
borj dWiZ brloj s[ lq[G V{V = V[aiJ@ l+rV = w.V bjds dH>Dds=bJ ba[ ligi rg
ljij o,wS v,e uJsj h{ ba[ ljlp = lpbjl rg aa = Lgzi hg zB eH[@ uJs[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
AnwQ r\wix, audru ly poKih; mwieAw geIAw hwit ]

bVjo = QigWJ } iEjdS = sptg wiw[ dul qjdHbj } v{ w[ ugr bjfS[ Rpsip = f[B
} f'tdh = fjvSj@ FiVj wisj ]@ Rph qjdHbj rg df,A[ hjdB = hB eHg ] rj^ Rph qjdHbj
vvvv
vvvv
h'iVJ fp>Vg fpitJ iPfg h,Bg RpKa[ yvg eHg ] Fjr ugr s[ fp>V wiq VjL h'S wiw[ qjdHbj
sg bjqsV bjRpS'G hB eHg m
iklibK krq krq pCuqwvih; kbhu n swkih CWit ]1]

ugr dwvdWt = fjf wiq } wia wia = wisj wisj fApajrdh = fApajMsj rg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
]@ fi.aP fjf wiqJ } wWhp = ws[ AJdB = A,c V = Vhk ljwdh = lwsj rj^ fjf fp>V@ l,a
bl,a rlaP } AJdB = dF>V dF>V rj^ la bl,a sj dViVj Vhk wi lwsj dw dHl sj wg
xv f+jfa h'r[ej mm1mm
inMdku jmdUqI Awie sµGwirE; dyvih mUMf aUpir mtwk ]

us b>a s[ lq[G uqsPag = uqsPaJ V[ bjdH = bj w[ dV>swp = bfu,l wiV rjv[ fpit
} l.zjdiY = l.zji \fwC| Fjr qji s[Sj wgaj@ a[ uq qP>c = dli RPfdi = RpKa[ qBjw1 =
qBw qBw c.dcbJ sg qji s[rdh = ds>s[ hV m
nwnk Awpn ktwrI Awps kau lweI;

mnu Apnw kIno Pwt ]2]82]105]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw bfu,l wiV rjv[ fpit V[ Hgitj@ dV>Ddsbj iPfg
bjfV = bjfSg wBjig = Apig bjfl = bjfS[ bjf wRp = } qji vjHg = vHg ]@ dHl[ wiw[
bfu,l wiV rjv[ fpit V[ bjfSj qVp = dy,a hg xjB = x,BC@ ;?qg wgV' = wgaj ]@ Fjr
fiq[Li r,v'G W[qpt wiV iPf x,BC wi dvbj ] mm2mm82mm105mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
tUtI inMdk kI; AD bIc ]
bZ Wgy = dryjdvYG hg dV>sw = bfu,l wiV rjv[ fpit wg = sg brloj BPBg = Bp,B
uJsg ] Fjr Rpqi fPig Vhk F'esj@ b,Z dryjv[ hg lqjfa h' uJsj ] rj^ u[wi bfu,l
wiV rjv[ fpit sg o'C%g Whpag Feag wiw[ uJ fp>V sjV wiV[ wiw[ fiq[Li Vjv f+ga
v,e ujr[ aJ rg b,Z dryjdvYG dV>Ddsbj wiV rjv[ fpit sg f+ga Bp,B uJsg ] m
jn kw rwKw Awip suAwmI; bymuK kau Awie phUcI mIc ]1]rhwau]

lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li bjfS[ uV = sjl wj = sj bjf ijtj = i,Ddtbw hp.sj ] ba[
W[qpt = qVqpt wRp = s[ qjiV[ } qgy = q"a bjdH = bj fhPyg = fhp.ysg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
aus kw kihAw koie n suxeI; khI n bYsxu pwvY ]

Rpl qVqpt fpit wj = sj wdhbj = bjdtbj h'dHbj WyV w'dH = w'Hg rg V = Vhk
lpSHg = lpSsj ba[ Rph fpit whg = dwa[ fp>Vg fpitJ s[ dry W{lSp = W{nSj V = Vhk
fjr{ = fjMsj m
vvvv
vvvv
eIhW duKu, AwgY nrku BuµcY; bhu jonI BrmwvY ]1]

W[qpt fpit HghJ = dHl v'w dry rg sp,t F'esj ] a[ bje{ = b,e[ fiv'w dry rg Viw
1! aCjwj Fjr dli RpKa[ qji f{S a'G Rpfug ZpdV } #qBjw$ wdh>s[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Fpy
. { = F'esj ] ba[ ViwJ dr,Dy'G w,T w[ Whp = WhpagbJ u'Vg = uPVgbJ dry Fiqjr{ = FiqjdHbj
uJsj ] mm1mm
pRgtu BieAw, KMfI bRhmMfI; kIqw Apxw pwieAw ]

bfu,l wiV rjvj W[qpt fpit sj t>cg = t>cJ W+dhq>cJ dry dV>sw@ t'Bj wiq f+eB
FdHbj = h'dHbj ]@ dwMdw Rpl V[ bjfSj hg wgaj wiq xv fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m
nwnk, srix inrBau krqy kI;

And mMgl gux gwieAw ]2]83]106]
ldaepi ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epiqpt uV s[ dViFRp = ci a'G idha
wia[ = iyVhji f+DFP wg = sg lidS = YB dry f{ w[ Rpl[ bVs = bV.s liPf fiq[Li s[
q>ev = u,l iPf epSJ } ejdHbj = ejRpSj wgaj ] rj^ bV.s liPf s[ epSJ } ej w[
q>ev = ?pLg } qjVSj wgaj ] mm1mm83mm106mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
iq®snw; clq bhu prkwir ]
Whp = Whpa fiwjdi = dwlqJ wiw[ da=lVj = da=LVjvP = fpit sg driag yva = y,vsg
idh>sg ] m
‰AMg 1225Œ
pUrn hoq n kqhu bwqih; AMØiq prqI hwir ]1]rhwau]
da=LVjvP fpit sg wahp = dwl[ Wjadh = e,v Vjv rg fPiV = fPiag Vhk h'a = hp.sg
Fjr Rpl } lpq[i fiWa rg i,ag wp duaVj hg f+aga hp.sj ]@ b>a } da=LVjvP fpit sg
dWiag hg hji fiag = f{Gsg ] Fjr Rpl sg da=LVj fPig Vhk hp.sg mm1mmihjRpmm
sWiq sUK n shju aupjY; iehY iesu ibauhwir ]

dHl da=LVj sj dHh{ = dHh' dWRphjdi = drhji ] dw dHls[ ZjiV Vjv ugr } Vj
bjadqw lJda = LJag@ Vj hg lPt = lpt ba[ Vj hg dhis[ dry lhup = debjV Rpfu{ = f{sj
hp.sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
Awp pr kw kCu n jwnY; kwm ¸oDih jwir ]1]

da=LVjvP fpit bjf = bjfSj a[ fi = fijdHbJ wj = sj wAp = wpN rg V = Vhk
ujV{ = ujSsj@ hi rwa wjq *'Z bjds drdLbJ iPfg beVg s[ dry ujdi = lCsj idh>sj
] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sµswr swgru duiK ibAwipE; dws lyvhu qwir ]
da=LVjvP fpit } l.lji ljeip = lqp>si dry spt hg dWbjdfY = v,Ddebj idh>sj ] rj^
da=LVjvP fpit l.lji~lqp>s= dry sptg h' w[ rj^ sp,t s[S rjv[ drdLbJ dry hg v,Ddebj idh>sj
]@ fi h[ fiq[Li ) aP. q{} bjfS[ sjl = l[rw } epiJ spbjij Vjq sg sja s[ w[ l.lji~lqp>s=
a'G aji v[rhp = v{Sj wi m
crn kml srxwie nwnk; sd sdw bilhwir ]2]84]107]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ f+DFP ) q{G l[rw uV a[i[ yiVJ wqvJ sg
liSjdH = YB dry bjdHbj hJ ba[ ls lsj = hq[LJ~hq[LJ a[i[ Rpfi'G Wdvhjdi = wpiWjV
uJsj hJ mm2mm84mm107mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
ry pwpI; qY kvn kI miq lIn ]
i[ = h[ fjfg = fjf wiq wiV rjv[ fpit ) a{ = aP. wrV = dwhC[ qVqpt fpit wg = sg
t'Bg qda = bwv vgV = vHg ] m
f+LV ^ dwhCg t'Bg q,a vHg ] (
epi~RpKai ^ dHh t'Bg q,a vHg ] ^
inmK GrI n ismir suAwmI; jIau ipMfu ijin dIn ]1]rhwau]

dudV = dul rjdhepiP V[ a{} ugRp = lPtq ligi df>cp = loPv@ a[ wjiV ligi
sgV = ds,aj ]@ Rpl lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li } aP. dHw dVqt = dAV qjai rg zig = zCg
dr,Dy'G dlqdi = Ijs V = Vhk wisj mm1mmihjRpmm
Kwq pIvq svµq suKIAw; nwmu ismrq KIn ]

h[ fjf wiq wiV rjv[ ugr ) aP. lpbjsv[ fsjioJ } tja = tJdsbJ@ ilJ wlJ s[
ajHk fgra = fkdsbJ a[ bjijqsjdHw l[uj RpKa[ lr.a = l"GdsbJ lptgbj = lptg hp.sj ]G@
fi fiq[Li sj Vjq dlqia = dlqidsbJ aP. tgV = sptg hp.sj ]G rj^ tgV = qiV rjdvbJ
ra h' uJsj ] rj^ a[ij tgV = qi ujSj hg hp.sj ] m
grB audr ibllwt krqw; qhW hovq dIn ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
us aP. eiF = epfa blojV qjaj s[ Rpsi = f[B dry fp,nj vqwsj dWvvjB =
drivjf wiaj = wisj lg rj^ qjaj s[ eiF = f[B s[ Rpsi = ujv[ dry dfbj h'dHbj
drivjf wisj lg@ ahJ = Rpl ue%j aP. Whpa sgV = sgVaj rjv[ lpFjb rjvj WdSbj
h'ra = hp.sj lg mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mhw mwd ibkwr bwDw; Aink join B®mIn ]
h[ fjf wiq wiV rjv[ ugr ) aP. qhj = r,c[ r,c[ qjs = VdLbJ sg qlag dry v,eS[
wiw[ dWwji = drwjiJ sj WjZj = W.dV%bj h'dHbj ]G rj^ qhJ qs a[ wjq bjds drwjiJ
sj W.dV%bj h'dHbj bdVw = bV[wJ u'dV = uPVgbJ dry hiB sgbJ dB>cJ rJeP. F=qgV =
Fiqsj idh>sj ]G m
goibMd ibsry kvn duK gnIAih;
suKu nwnk, hir pd cIn@ ]2]85]108]
e'dW>s = fiq[Li s[ dWli[ = Fp,vS[ wiw[ wrV = dwhC[ spt eVgbdh = deS w[ s,lgH[
Fjr Whpa sp,t hV u' a{} dy>WCVe[@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ ugr ) u[wi
aP. lpt yjhp.sj ]G aJ hdi = fiq[Li sg fs = fsrg } epiJ spbjij ygV¶ = ujVSj wi rj^
hig s[ fs = yiVJ wqvJ } ujSVj wi mm2mm85mm108mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mweI rI; crnh Et ghI ]
ig = h[ qjHg = qjaj dfaj sg dVbjHk l.a uV'G ) q{G fiq[Li s[ yiVh = yiVJ wqvJ
sg YB = B[w ehg = fwC vHg ] m
drsnu pyiK, myrw mnu moihE; durmiq jwq bhI ]1]rhwau]

duhCg d;>seg spiqda = t'Bg q,a wiw[ Whg = ipC%g uja = uj ihg lg@ Rph lpq,ag
bjRpS wiw[ ipw eHg ] dwMdw hpS fiq[Li s[ silVp = sgsji f[dt = r[t w[ q[ij qVp = dy,a
f+DFP f+[q dry q'dhY = q'dhbj debj ]@ rj^ l+[LB q,ag bjRpS wiw[ spiqda = t'Bg q,a hg
hpS ipC%sg uJsg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Agh AgwiD aUc AibnwsI; kImiq jwq n khI ]
u' beh = e+dhS wiV a'G idha@ fwCV a'G idha@ bejdZ = cP.zj@ da>VJ epSJ a'G
RPy = RpKyj rj^ da>VJ epSJ a'G baga a[ bdWVjlg = VjL a'G idha fiq[Li ]@ Rpl s[ epSJ
sg wgqa dwl[ fjl'G rg whg = woV Vhk wgag uja = uj lwsg m
jil Qil pyiK pyiK mnu ibgisE; pUir rihE sRb mhI ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
udv = aiv ojrJ a[ odv = ?pLw ojrJ dry Rpl fiq[Li } f[dt f[dt = r[t r[t w[
q[ij qVp = dy,a dWedlY = dtC bjdHbj ]@ u' l+W = ljig qhg = df+org dry fPdi = fPiV
h' idhY = dihj ] borj udv sg dVbjHk f+[qgbJ s[ b>si@ odv sg dVbjHk ?pLw dhis[
rjv[ *'Zg br{Cj W'vS rjv[ fpitJ s[ b>si Rpl fiq[Li s[ sgsji r[t~r[t w[ q[ij qV
dtC bjdHbj ]@ u' fiq[Li ljdibJ sg Wp,Z iPf Ziag dry fPiV h' dihj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dIn dieAwl pRIqm mnmohn; imil swDh kIno shI ]
h[ qjaj dfaj iPf l.a uV'G ) q{G ljZh = l+[LB uVJ sg l.ea s[ Vjv dqdv = dqvjf
wiw[ dHh' hg lhg = dVlyj \Fi'lj| wgV' = wgaj ] dw Rph fiq[Li sgV = QigWJ a[
sdHbjv = sdHbj wiV rjvj@ f+gaq = fiq f+[q sj blfs iPf a[ Fea uVJ s[ qVq'hV =
qV } q'ha wiV rjvj ] rj^ FeaJ s[ b>si qV dr,Dy'G spVgbJ@ qjdHbj s[ q'h } q[BS
rjvj ] m
ismir ismir jIvq hir nwnk; jm kI BIr n PhI ]2]86]109]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G Rpl hdi = fiq[Li } dlqi dlqi w[
ugra = duMsj hJ@ dHl wiw[ q[ig dWiag uqJ wg = sg Fgi = FgC dry V = Vhk
xhg = xlg rj^ Rpl fiq[Li s[ dlqdi = dlqiV } qV@ WjSg@ ligi spbjij dlqdi = Ijs
wiw[ bjadqw ugrV r,v ugra = duMs[ h'Hgsj ] a[ uqJ sg FgC dry rg Vhk
xlgsj mm2mm86mm109mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mweI rI; mnu myro mqvwro ]
qjHg ig = h[ qjaj dfaj iPf l.a uV'G ) q[i' = ljcj qV = dy,a fiq[Li s[ Vjq dlqiV
wiV dry qarji' = qlajVj h' debj ] rj^ \qa + rji'| liPf sg f+jfag rjvg bjaq
drL{Sg qa rji' = rjvj h' debj ] rj^ qV dr,Dy'G y.yvajHg wiV rjvg qa = bwv }
rji' = riu@ i'w ds,aj ] m
pyiK dieAwl, And suK pUrn; hir ris ripE, Kumwro ]1]rhwau]
sdHbjv = sdHbj s[ zi fiq[Li } f[dt = r[t w[ bjadqw bV.s rj^ l:{ liPf sj
bV.s a[ fPiV = fPij lpt f+jfa h'dHbj ] ba[ qV hdi = fiq[Li s[ idl = f+[q dry b{lj
idfY = i.debj debj ] dw hi rwa Vjq sg tpqji' = qlag yC%g idh>sg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
inrml Bey, aUjl jsu gwvq; bhuir n hovq kwro ]

RPuv = dViqv fiq[Li s[ ulp = wgiaV } ejra = ejMdsbJ qV wiw[ b{l[
dViqv = RpKuv FH[ = h' eH[ hJ@ Whpdi = qpC w[ fjfJ iPfg q{v wiw[ wji' = wjvj V = Vhk
h'ra = h'rJe[ m
vvvv
vvvv
crn kml isau forI rwcI; ByitE purKu Apwro ]1]

l,y[ epiJ s[ yiVJ wqvJ s[ dlRp = Vjv dy,a sg c'ig = dWiag ijyg = iy@ v,e eHg
] dw bfji' = f+dwiag s[ fjijrji a'G idha fpitp = fPiV fiq[Li s[ Vjv F[dBY = dqv eH[
hJ mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kru gih lIn@y, srbsu dIn@y; dIpk BieE aujwro ]
us Rpl fiq[Li V[ q[ij qV iPfg wip = h,o edh = fwC w[ bjfSg dvr dry vgV
wi vgV¶[ = dvbj@ as'G qjV' fiq[Li V[ ljij liW.l hg sjV dry s[ sgV¶[ = ds,aj@ rj^ us'G
blk bjfSj liW.l hg fiq[Li s[ yiVJ wqvJ dry bif ds,aj Fjr aV@ qV@ ZV lF
wpN fiq[Li } F[Bj iPf dry s[ ds,aj@ bjfSg qVq,a A,c ds,ag as'G fiq[Li V[ ljcj qV
iPfg h,o fwC w[ bjfS[ liPf dry bF[s wi dvbj ba[ dis[ b>si debjV iPfg sgfw = sgr[
sj Rpuji' = f+wjL FdHY = h' debj m
nwnk, nwim risk bYrwgI; kulh smUhW qwro ]2]87]110]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duhCj Vjq s[ idlw = ilgH[ qhjaqj uV l.lji
s[ fsjioJ r,v'G W{ijeg = r{ijerjV h'H[ hV@ RpV%J V[ bjfSgbJ df,A[ W[ea h'HgbJ
lqPhJ = ljigbJ wpvh = wpvJ aji' = aji vHgbJ hV mm2mm87mm110mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mweI rI; Awn ismir mir jWih ]
qjHg ig = h[ qjaj dfaj iPf l.a uV'G ) fiq[Li } A,c w[ bjV = h'iVJ s[rg s[rdabJ
} dlqdi = dlqiV rjv[ fpit qi wiw[ uPVJ dry hg uJdh = uJs[ hV rj^ q"a s[ qji[ qis[
uJs[ hV rj^ bjV = sr{a } dlqiV rjv[ fiq[Li r,v'G qi uJs[ hV m dwMdw ^
iqAwig goibdu jIAn ko dwqw;

mwieAw sµig lptwih ]1]rhwau]
u' lF ugbV = ugrJ w' = sj sjaj a[ e'dWsp = df+org sj fjvw fiq[Li ]@ Rpl }
dabjde = A,c w[ lsj Av iPf qjdHbj s[ l.de = Vjv vfBjdh = vfB[@ xl[ idh>s[
hV mm1mmihjRpmm
nwmu ibswir clih An mwrig; nrk Gor mih pwih ]

u' fiq[Li s[ Vjq } dWljdi = Fpvj w[ bV = sr{a s[ qjide = ila[ RpKa[ yvdh =
y,vs[ hV@ Rph fpit z'i = dFbjVw Viw qdh = dry fjdh = f{Gs[ hV m
Aink sjWeI gxq n AwvY; grBY griB B®mwih ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
x[i RpV%J } bdVw = dWb>a luJHg = l;jrJ dqvsgbJ hV duV%J sg eSa = deSag
V = Vhk bjr{ = bjMsg@ Rph wHg rjig qjaj s[ eiF{ = f[B dry AS ujdHbj wiVe[ x[i
qjaj s[ eidF = f[B dry dHldoa h' ujdHbj wiVe[@ dHM rji rji uPVJ dry F=qjdh =
Fiqs[ idhSe[ mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sy Dnvµqy, sy piqvµqy; hir kI srix smwih ]
l[ = Rph' hg Vjq iPf ZV rjv[ ZVr.a[ = ZVjT fpit hV@ l[ = Rph' hg fdar.a[ = dH,;a
rjv[ hV@ duhC[ hdi = fiq[Li wg = sg lidS = YB dry lqjdh = lqjMs[ hV rj^ fiq[Li
sg YB s[ lqjdh = lqjhC[ bV.s } fjMs[ hV m
gurpRswid nwnk jgu jIiqE;

bhuir n Awvih jWih ]2]88]111]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw RpV%J fpitJ V[ epif+ljds = epiJ sg dwifj spbjij
f+DFP Vjq } uf w[ lji[ uep = l.lji } ugdaY = du,a dvbj ]@ dHl[ wiw[ Rph Whpdi = qpC
bjrdh = bjMs[ uJdh = uJs[@ u.qs[ qis[ V = Vhk hV rj^ qjaj s[ eiF ijhk uVq Zji
w[ bjMs[ Vhk a[ Vj hg qi w[ q"a s[ qP>h dry uJs[ hV mm2mm88mm111mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hir kwtI kuitlqw; kuTwir ]
epiqpt uVJ V[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq iPfg wpnjdi = wphjC[ s[ fihji Vjv
wpdBvaj = wfB@ B[TajHg iPfg v,wCg wjBg = w,B ds,ag ] m
B®m bn, dhn Bey iKn BIqir; rwm nwm prhwir ]1]rhwau]
ijq = fiq[Li sg Vjq iPfg a[u fihjdi = beVg Vjv Fiq iPfg WV = u.ev dHw
dtV = dAV s[ Fgadi = dry shV = lC w[ lpbjh FH[ = h' debj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
kwm ¸oDu inMdw prhrIAw; kwFy swDU kY sµig mwir ]
duV%J epiqptJ V[ wjq = q>s rjLVj@ dWVJ wjiV a'G *'Zp = Qp,lj wiVj@ dV>sj = bfwgiag
bjds dHh lF fihigbj = dabje ds,agbJ hV ba[ ljZP = l+[LB uVJ w{ = s[ l.de = ljo
spbjij lqsq ljZVJ sg qji@ wp,B fj w[ dhis[ s[ b>si'G Wjhi wjT[ = w,T ds,aj ] rj^
wjq@ *'Z@ bfu,l wiVj a[ \fi + higbj| fi = fijdHbj ZV higbj = ypijRpSj bjds
b"epSJ rjv[ lpFjb } l.aJ s[ l.e spbjij lqsq ljZVJ sg qji fj w[ dis[ $y'G Wjhi w,T
ds,aj ] m
‰AMg 1226Œ
jnmu pdwrQu gurmuiK jIiqAw; bhuir n jUAY hwir ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
RpV%J epiqptJ V[ bjfSj qVp,tj uVq iPfg fsjio LpF epSJ s[ ldha h' w[ Fjr b"epSJ
} q[B w[ ugdabj = du,a dvbj ]@ Whpdi = qpC w[ drdLbJ iPfg uPH[ dry V = Vhk hjdi =
hjiVe[ rj^ bjfS[ ugrV } drL[~rjLVj Vjv s[tS lp.zS s[ dry Vhk hjis[ Fjr drdLbJ
s[ fijdHS Vhk hp.s[ mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
AwT phr pRB ky gux gwvh; pUrn sbid bIcwir ]
epiqpt uV bjn = b,n[ fhi f+F = fiq[Li w[ = s[ epSJ } ejrh = ejMs[ hV ba[
fPiV = fPi[ epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L sg rgyji wis[ idh>s[ hV rj^ epiJ spbjij fPiV
lWds = W+hq sg f+jfag sg rgyji wis[ idh>s[ hV m RpV%J epiqptJ s[ b>si dHaVg dVqiaj
bj uJsg ] dw fiq[Li s[ lVqpt dHM W[Vag wis[ hV dw ^
nwnk, dwsin dwsu jnu qyrw;
punh punh nmskwir ]2]89]112]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) u' uVp = fpit a[ij sjlJ sj rg
sjl ]@ rj^ u' fpit a[i[ sjlJ sj fjSg FiV rjvj sjl ]@ blk Rpl fpit } fpVh fpVh = rji
rji Vqlwjdi = W.sVj wis[ hJ mm2mm89mm112mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
RpojVwj ^ dul rwa l+g epiP biuV s[r ljdhW ug bjf e'dH>srjv ljdhW WjWj
q'hV ug s[ fjl'G r,c[ epiP ljdhWjVJ sg iyg WjSg sgbJ f'ogbJ v{S vHg eH[ lV@ Rpl
rwa ldaepiJ V[ fdhvJ WjRpvg ljdhW dry dHLVjV wiw[ ufpug ljdhW sj fjn wgaj
a[ x[i WjWj q'hV ug s[ ypWji[ w'v h[nJ evg dry W{n w[ bjf ldaepiJ V[ wgiaV wgaj
a[ ##q'hV a[i[ RPy[ q>si qhv bfjij mm$$ dHh LWs RpyjiV wgaj@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug WjWj
q'hV ug s[ fjl'G f'ogbJ v{ w[ Whpa bsW ldha fjvwg ljdhW dry i,t w[ bjf V.e[ f{ik
y"i ljdhW wis[ h'H[ LWs fC%s[ l+g b>Ddq+ali ljdhW ug r,v y,v fH[@ us ldaepiP ljdhW
l+g b>Ddq+ali ljdhW #bnldn zjB$ rjv[ blojV $a[ bj eH[ \sp,t F.uVg W[ig s[ w'v u'
oCj ljdhW ] Rpo[ bj eH[| ba[ bnldn zjB $a[ bj w[ ldaepiJ V[ WjWj Wp,Tj ljdhW ug
} bjdebj wgag dw ljig ija dHo[ W{n w[ l.eaJ s[ lq[a wgiaV wi' a[ f'og ljdhW rjvg
fjvwg sg ajdWbj W{n w[ rji'~rji l.eaJ y"i ljdhW sg l[rj wi' m WjWj Wp,Tj ljdhW ug
ldaepiJ sj hpwq q>V w[ ljig ija l.eaJ s[ Vjv wgiaV wis[ ih[@ us lr[i[ ldaepiP
ljdhW ug V[ f'og ljdhW } f+wjL wiw[ r[dtbj aJ Rpl r[v[ ldaepiJ V[ WjSg sg qdhqj
widsbJ bnln zjB rjv[ blojV RpKa[ dHh LWs RpyjiV wgaj m
V'B ^ Wjwg drlaji ldha drbjdtbj ##q'hV a[i[ RPy[ q>si qhv bfjij mm$$ rjv[ LWs
$a[ fC%' ug m
poQI; prmysr kw Qwnu ]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ FjHg ) dHh y"hJ ldaepiJ sg WjSg rjvg f'og ljdhW fiq[li = fiqjaqj sg f+jfag
wj = sj ojVp = blojV ] rj^ fiq[Li sj liPf iPfg blojV f+jfa wijRpS rjvg ] rj^
fiq[Li s[ liPf debjV sg f+jfag sj f+agfjsw \f+agfjs Fjr l.W.Z iPfg oJ ]| blojV
] Fjr epiJ sg WjSg uSjdHw ] a[ W+hq ujVS[ I'e ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swDsµig gwvih gux goibMd; pUrn bRhm igAwnu ]1]rhwau]
u' ljZl.de = ljZl.ea s[ Vjv dqv w[ epiWjSg spbjij e'dW>s = fiq[Li s[ u,l iPf
epS ejrdh = ejdHbj wiVe[@ RpV%J } fPiV W+hq debjV f+jfa h'r[ej mm1mmihjRpmm
swiDk isD sgl muin locih; ibrly lwgY iDAwnu ]

dHl epiJ sg WjSg sg ds,ag h'Hg W+hq debjV sg sja rj^ fiq[Li } ljdZw = ljZVj
wiV rjv[ fpit@ dlZ = dlZgbJ sg f+jfag rjv[ dlZ fpit@ a[ lev = lji[ qpdV = q>VSLgv
v'w v'ydh = yjhp.s[ hV@ fi dwl[ dWiv[ = Bjr[G fpit sj hg dHl Vjq WjSg = iPfg f'og dry
dZbjV vje{ = v,esj ] rj^ f+DFP s[ yiVJ dry dZbjV v,esj ] m
ijsih i¸pwlu hoie myrw suAwmI; pUrn qw ko kwmu ]1]

duldh = dul RpKa[ q[ij lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li d*fjvp = d*fjvP h'dH = hp.sj ]@ aj
w' = Rpl sj ljij wjqp = wjiu epiWjSg fC%V Vjv fPiV = fPij h' uJsj ] mm1mm
jw kY irdY vsY, BY Bµjnu; iqsu jwnY sgl jhwnu ]

u.qS qiS s[ F{ = ci } F.uVp = F.VS rjvj fiq[Li uj = dul epiqpt uV w{ = s[
dis{ = b>ahwiS dry rl{ = r,l uJsj ]@ dalp = Rpl } lev = ljij uhjVp = l.lji ujV{ =
ujVS v,e uJsj ] m
iKnu plu ibsru nhI myry krqy;

iehu nwnku mWgY dwnu ]2]90]113]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G dHh' hg sjV qJe{ = q>esj hJ@ h[ q[i[
wia[ = iyVhji fiq[Li ) aplk q{} fv dr,Dy'G dtV = dAV qjai rg Vj dWlip = Fp,vSj
wi' mm2mm90mm113mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
us ritj sg ip,a dry ritj Vj h'Hg a[ Whpa ljig b"C v,e eHg@ as l.eaJ V[
dHw,ai h' w[ ldaepiJ s[ yiVJ dry ritj wijRpS rjla[ W[Vag wgag@ us l.eaJ V[ W[Vag
wgag as ldaepiJ s[ WyV Vjv Whpa ritj h'Hg@ l.eaJ Whpa f+l.V h'HgbJ@ x[i ldaepiJ
V[ b>aigr Fjr dry l.eaJ } Rpfs[L ds>DdsbJ dHh LWs RpyjiV wgaj m
vvvv
vvvv
vUTw; srb QweI myhu ]

liW = lF ojHg = blojVJ dry epiP VjVw iPf h' w[ fiq[Li iPf q[hp = W,sv
rPnj = r,Ddlbj@ rdi%bj ]@ Fjr fiq[Li V[ ldaepiP VjVw iPf dry f+eB h' w[ Vjq WjSg
s[ Rpfs[L iPf W,sv spbjij Vjq iPfg ritj wgag ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
And mMgl gwau hir jsu; pUrn pRgitE nyhu ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) us bV.s liPf hdi = fiq[Li s[ u,l ajHk q>evJ dry fj w[ ejRp = ejRpSj
wi'e[@ as fPiV V[hp = f+[q dhis[ s[ b>si f+edBY = f+eB h'r[ej mm1mmihjRpmm
cwir kuµt dh idis jl iniD; aUn Qwau n kyhu ]

yjdi wp.B = yji[ wPB@ ai`J a[ sh dsdl1 = sl'G dsLjrJ dry rj^ yjdi wp.B = yji
tjSgbJ a[ sl[ dH>sigbJ dry Vjq uv sj dVdZ = ?;jVj fiq[Li fPiV ] rj^ uv = fjSg
bjds f>uJ a,aJ sj dVdZ = bjlij iPf fiq[Li fPiV ]@ Rpl y[aV W+hq a'G WQ{i w[hp = w'Hg
rg ojRp = oJ RPV = ?jvg V = Vhk ] m
i¸pw iniD goibMd pUrn; jIA dwnu sB dyhu ]1]

Rph fiq[Li d*fj = sdHbj sj dVdZ = lqp>si@ e'dW>s = df+org sg i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj
a[ lF sg fPiV = fPiag wiV rjvj ]@ lF = lji[ ugb = ugrJ } i';g@ f+jSJ@ y[aV l,aj
bjds sj sjV s[hp = s[S rjvj ] mm1mm
siq siq hir siq suAwmI; siq swD sµgyhu ]

h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiq[Li df,A[ rg lda = l,y liPf lg@ hpS rg lda = l,y liPf ] a[
b,e[ } rg lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li hg lda = l,y liPf h'r[ej@ b{l[ fiq[Li sj Vjq ufS
rjv[ ljZ = l+[LB uVJ sg l.e[hp = l.ea wiV rjv[ fpit rg RpvB w[ lda = l,y liPf fiq[Li
sj iPf hg h' uJs[ hV Fjr u.qS qiV a'G idha h' uJs[ hV m
borj fiq[Li ldaupe dry rg lda = l,y liPf lg@ a=[a[ Ip,e dry rg l,y liPf lg@
spbjfi dry rg l,y liPf lg@ hpS wdvupe s[ lq[G dry rg fiq[Li l,y liPf ] rj^ hpS
wdvupe s[ lq[G dry qhjaqj Rpl l,y liPf fiq[Li sj l.e wiw[ l,y liPf hg h' ih[ hV m
siq qy jn, ijn prqIiq aupjI;

nwnk, nh Brmyhu ]2]91]114]
duV = duV%J s[ dhis[ b>si fiq[Li sg fiaga = f+agag Rpfug = f{sj h'Hg ]@ a[ = Rph
udebjlP uV rg lda = l,y liPf sg f+jfag rjv[ h' uJs[ hV@ ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV
dw dul wiw[ Rph x[i uPVJ dry Vh = Vhk Fiq[hp = Fiqs[ mm2mmm91mm114mm
1! fdhvJ yji dsLjrJ hV ^ fPiW@ f,Aq@ RpKai@ s,tS m dHV%J y"hJ s[ drywji yji w'SJ uJ wP.BJ hV@ fPiW
vvvv
vvvv
a[ RpKai s[ drywji HgLjS w'S ]@ fPiW a[ s,tS s[ drywji beV w'S ]@ s,tS a[ f,Aq s[ drywji
V{dia w'S ]@ f,Aq a[ RpKai s[ drywji rjIr w'S ] m dHV%J b,nJ a'G Ap,B s' h'i rg dsLj hV@ dli
s[ RpKfi sg dsLj RPiZr ] a[ f{iJ s[ h[nJ r,v sg dsLj bZ' ] m dHh ljigbJ iv w[ sl hV m yji wp.B
a'G qavW yji w'S hV@ u' Rpfi deS[ hV m sl dsLJ a'G qpijs yji[ Rph w'SJ@ yji[ dsLJ a[ s' sPligbJ
dsLj hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
goibd jIau; qU myry pRwn ADwr ]
h[ e'dWs = df+org s[ fjvw fiq[Li ugRp = ug ) aP = aplk q[i[ = ljc[ f+jSJ sj
bZji = bjlij iPf h' m
swjn mIq shweI qum hI; qU myro prvwr ]1]rhwau]

h[ fiq[Li ) apq = aplk hg ljc[ qjaj s[ eiF s[ ljuV = l,uS h'@ aplk hg ljc[ dHl
v'w s[ qga = dq,ai a[ f+v'w s[ lhjHg = lhjdHw h'@ aP = aplk hg q[i' = ljc[ la@ l.a't@
sdHbj@ Ziq rgyji bjds fdirji iPf h' mm1mmihjRpmm
kru msqik DwirE myrY mwQY; swDsµig gux gwey ]

h[ fiq[Li ) us q[i{ = ljc[ b>ahwiS iPfg qjo{ = q,Do[ a[ qladw = dLi'qSg epiJ V[
dwifj iPfg wip = h,o ZjdiY = Zdibj@ as'G blk ljZl.de = ljZl.ea s[ dry dqv w[ a[i[
epSJ } ejH[ = ejRpSj wgaj m
qumrI i¸pw qy sB Pl pwey; rsik rwm nwm iDAwey ]1]

h[ fiq[Li ) apqig = aphjcg d*fj = q[hi a[ = a'G Ziq@ bio@ wjq@ q't bjds lF = lji[
xv fjH[ = fj vH[ hV ba[ h[ ijq = fiqjaqj ) ildw = ilgH[ h' w[ a[i[ Vjq } dZbjH[ =
dZbjRpSj wgaj ] mm1mm
Aibcl nIv DrweI siqguir; kbhU folq nwhI ]

h[ fiq[Li ) ldaepdi = l,y[ epiJ V[ Feag@ epidl,tg@ W+hq dr,Ddsbj iPfg bdWyv = b,yv
Vgr = Vkh ZijHg = Zij@ itj ds,ag ]@ hpS wWhP = ws[ rg qV c'va = c'vsj Vjhg = Vhk
]m
gur nwnk jb Bey dieAwrw; srb suKw iniD pwhI ]2]92]115]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) uW = us'G epiP VjVw s[r ug
sdHbjij = dsbjvP FH[ = h'H[@ as'G h[ liW = lji[ lp,tJ s[ dVdZ = ?;jV[ fiq[Li ) a{}
fjhg = fj dvbj rj^ lji[ l,ptJ sg dVZg a[ig f+[qj~Feag } fj dvbj mm2mm92mm115mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
inbhI; nwm kI scu Kyp ]

h[ FjHg ) duV%J V[ epiJ s[ fjl'G fiq[Li s[ lyp = l,y[ Vjq wg = sg t[f = fP>ug f+jfa
wgag ]@ RpV%J sg fiq[Li s[ Vjv dVWhg = dlia'C dVF[eg@ Fjr RpV%J } fiq[Li sg f+jfag
h'r[eg m ba[ ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lwBu hir gux gwie, iniD Dnu; ibKY mwih Alyp ]1]rhwau]
RpV%J } hdi = fiq[Li s[ epS ejdH = ej w[ dHh vjF = V`j h'r[ej dw Rph Vjq iPfg
ZV s[ dVdZ = ?;jV[ WS ujSe[ ba[ Rph dWt{ = drdLbJ qjdh = dry idh>s[ h'H[ bv[f =
dViv[f h' ujSe[ rj^ dur[G wqv fjSg dry dViv[f idh>sj ]@ dHM Rph fsjioJ iPfg fjSg
dry idh>s[ h'H[ bv[f idh>s[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
jIA jµq sgl sµqoKy; Awpnw pRBu iDAwie ]

duV%J ugrJ V[ bjfVj = bjfsj ujS w[ f+DFp = fiq[Li } dZbjH[ = dZbjRpSj wgaj
]@ Rph ugb u.a = A'B[ r,c[ lev = lji[ ugr fiq[Li s[ siLV wiw[ l.a't[ = l.apLB h'
eH[ hV m
rqn jnmu Apwr jIiqE; bhuiV join n pwie ]1]

RpV%J V[ bfji = fjijrji a'G idha a[ iaV sg dVbjHk bq'vw qVp,tj uVq }
ugdaY = du,a dvbj ] rj^ fjijrji a'G idha fiq[Li s[ iaV ra bq'vw Vjq } uf
w[ qVp,tj uVq } du,a dvbj ]@ dHl[ wiw[ Rph WhpdC = qpC u'dV = uPVJ dry Vhk
fjdH = f{Gs[ mm1mm
Bey i¸pwl dieAwl goibd; BieAw swDU sµgu ]
duV%J fpitJ RpKa[ e'dWs = df+org s[ fjvw d*fjv = q[hiWjV fiq[Li ug sdHbjv =
dsbjvP FH[ = h'H[ hV@ RpV%J sj ljZP = l+[LB uVJ \qhjaqj| Vjv l.ep = ljo FdHbj =
h'dHbj ] m
hir crn rwis nwnk pweI;
lgw pRB isau rµgu ]2]93]116]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw RpV%J V[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ yiVJ wqvJ sg LiZj
iPfg ijdl = fP>ug fjHg = fjRpSj wgag ]@ ba[ RpV%J sj f+F = fiq[Li s[ dlRp = Vjv
i.ep = fi[q vej = v,e debj ] mm2mm93mm116mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mweI rI; pyiK rhI ibsmwd ]
vvvv
vvvv
qjHg ig = h[ qjaj dfaj iPf l.a uV'G ) q[i[ dy,a sg dWiag f+DFP s[ siLV f[dt = r[t
wiw[ dWlqjs = blyiu h' ihg ] rj^ blyiu iPf fiq[Li s[ sgsji r[t ihg ] m
Anhd DunI myrw mnu moihE; Acrj qw ky sÍwd ]1]rhwau]

u' bVhs = h,s a'G idha@ dHw~il LWs sg bufj uf iPf ZpVg f+eB h' ihg ]@ dHl
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dry q[ij qVp = dy,a q'dhY = q'dhbj debj ] ba[ aj = Rpl fiq[Li w[ = s[ Vjq sj
l:js = lpbjs byiu = blyiu ] rj^ Vjq sj l:js = il blyiu ] mm1mmihjRpmm
mwq ipqw bµDp hY soeI; min hir ko Aihlwd ]

l'Hg = Rph fiq[Li hg q[ij qja = qJ dfaj = dfY a[ W.Zf = l.W.Zg ]@ Rppl[ hdi =
fiq[Li w' = sj q[i[ qdV = dy,a dry bdhvjs = bV.s h'dHbj ] rj^ fiq[Li sg f+jfag
sj bV.s f+jfa h'dHbj ] m
swDsµig, gwey gun goibMd; ibnisE sBu prmwd ]1]

us ljZl.de = ljZl.ea s[ Vjv dqv w[ e'dW>s = r[sJ wiw[ ujVS[ I'e fiq[Li s[
epSJ } ejH[ = ejRpSj wgaj ]@ as'G lFp = ljij h.wji bjds sj fiqjs = wqvjfV rg
dWVdlY = VjL h' debj ] rj^ \fi + qjs| fi = drL[L wiw[ qjs = h.wji dWVdlY = VjL
h' debj ] rj^ fiqjsajHg@ Qj`vajHg rg ljig VjL h' eHg ] mm1mm
forI lpit rhI crnh sµig; B®m BY sgly Kwd ]

fiq[Li s[ yiVh = yiVJ l.de = Vjv q[i[ dy,a sg c'ig = dWiag vfdB = v,e@ upC
ihg ]@ Fiq a[ F{ = ci bjds rg lev[ = lji[ tjs = ?ijs[ eH[@ VjL h' eH[ hV rj^
tjs = tjZ[@ ?aq h' eH[ hV m
eyku ADwru nwnk jn kIAw; bhuir n join B®mwd ]2]94]117]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G uV = sjl } H[wp = dHw rjdhepiP s[ Vjq
sj bZjip = bjlij v{Sj wgbj = wgaj ]@ dHl wiw[ Whpdi = qpC u'dV = uPVJ dry V = Vhk
F=qjs = FiqSj fr[ej mm2mm94mm117mm
‰AMg 1227Œ
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mweI rI; mwqI crx smUh ]
qjHg ig = h[ qjaj dfaj iPf l.a uV'G ) q{G lqPh = ljdibJ dry drbjfw l,y[ fiq[Li
s[ yiVJ dry qjag = qla idh>sg hJ rj^ q[i[ dy,a sg dWiag b{lg qla h' ihg ] dw
lqPh = ljdibJ s[ b>si yiS = bdZLnjV liPf fiq[Li hg dsl dihj ] m
eyksu ibnu, hau Awn n jwnau; duqIAw Bwau sB lUh ]1]rhwau]

vvvv
vvvv
H[wlp = dHw fiq[Li a'G dWVp = WQ{i hRp = q{G bjV = h'i dwl[ } V = Vhk ujVRp =
ujSsg@ q[ij epiJ V[ spagbj FjRp = sr{a~Fjr lF = ljij W+hq bdFbjl iPfg beVg s[
Vjv vPh = ljC ds,aj ] rj^ sr{a~Fjr rjv[ Whpa lji[ fjfJ s[ dry hg vPh[ uJs[
hV mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iqAwig goupwl, Avr jo krxw; qy ibiKAw ky KUh ]
e'pfjv = df+org s[ fjvw fiq[Li } dabjde = A,c w[ u' bri = h'i w'Hg w.q wiVj
]@ a[ = Rph dWdtbj = qjdHbj w[ = s[ q'h iPfg tPh dry dc,eSj ] rj^ drdLbJ } F'e w[
ViwJ iPfg tPh dry hg dc,eSj f{Gsj ] m
drs ipAws, myrw mnu moihE; kwFI nrk qy DUh ]1]

fiq[Li s[ sil = siLVJ sj dfbjlj h' w[ q[ij qVp = dy,a rjdhepiP dry q'dhY = q'dha
h' debj ]@ dHl vHg l,y[ fjaLjh V[ q{} drdLbJ iPfg Viw a[ = a'G ZPh = dt,y w[ Wjhi
wjTg = w,T dvbj ] mm1mm
sµq pRswid imilE suKdwqw; ibnsI haumY hUh ]

duV%J } l.a = LJa bjaqj rjv[ epiJ rj^ qhjaqj uVJ sg f+ljds = dwifj spbjij
lptsjaj = lp,tJ s[ s[S rjvj fiq[Li dqdvY = dqdvbj ]@ RpV%J sg hRpq{ = h.eaj a[ dwl[
Vjv hPh = Z,wj wiV rjvg dWiag@ l'y dWVlg = VjL h' eHg ] rj^ RpV%J sg h.eaj a[
hPh = hPCajHg@ qPitajHg VjL h' eHg ] rj^ u' Rph h.eaj s[ ldha h' w[ hPh = hp.zji[ qjis[
lg@ Rph rg RpV%J s[ VjL h' eH[ hV m
rwm rµig rwqy dws nwnk; mauilE mnu qnu jUh ]2]95]118]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' sjl = l[rw uV ijq = fiq[Li s[ i.de = f+[q
i.e dry ija[ = i,a[ h'H[ hV@ RpV%J sj qV a[ aV qRpdvY = f+xp,va h' debj a[ LpF epSJ
rj^ Feag iPfg uPh = zjh rjvg l'hSg WQgyg dtC bjHg ] rj^ RpV%J sj qV a[ aV
uPh = lqPh@ ljdibJ ojrJ dry drbjfw fiq[Li sg f+jfag wiw[ qRpdvY = f+xp,va h' debj
] rj^ u' RpV%J sg uPh = h,s dry idhS rjvj fdirji ]@ Rph rg Feag wij w[ LpF epSJ
s[ ldha f+xp,va wi ds,aj ] rj^ RpV%J sj ljZl.ea sg h,s dry idh w[ qV a[ aV f+xp,va
h' debj ] mm2mm95mm118mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
ibnsy; kwc ky ibauhwr ]
h[ FjHg ) drdLbJ@ q>s wiqJ rjv[ wjy = w,y w[ = s[ dWRphji = drhji epiJ sg dwifj
spbjij dWVl[ = VjL h' ujS rjv[ hV@ dHl[ wiw[ ^
vvvv
vvvv
rwm Bju, imil swDsµgiq; iehY jg mih swr ]1]rhwau]

ljZl.eda = l+[LB epiJ sg l.ea dry dqv w[ ijq = fiq[Li sj Fup = FuV wi@
dHh{ = dHh' hg ue = l.lji qdh = dry l+[LB liPf sg f+jfag wijRpS rjvg blvg lji rlaP
] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
eIq aUq n foil kqhU; nwmu ihrdY Dwir ]
h[ FjHg ) Hga = dHl v'w s[ a[ RPa = f+v'w s[ fsjioJ } r[t w[ wahP = ws[ rg
c'dv = c'vSj Vj wi@ hi rwa fiq[Li s[ Vjq } dhis{ = dsv dry Zjdi = ZjiVj@
rljRpSj wi m
gur crn boihQ, imilE BwgI; auqirE sµswr ]1]

dul Fjeg = FjeJ rjv[ } epiP ljdhW ug s[ yiVJ sj dZbjV wiV iPf W'dho = uhj;
dqdvY = dqdvbj ]@ Rph l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji h' w[ qpwag iPf dwVji[ $a[ RpadiY = Rpai@
fhp.y debj ] mm1mm
jil Qil mhIAil pUir rihE; srb nwQ Apwr ]

u' fiq[Li udv = aiv ojrJ@ odv = ?pLw ojrJ qhgbdv = dry rj^ qhg = df+org
a[ bdv = bwjL dry fPdi = fPiV h' idhY = dihj ]@ liW = ljdibJ sj Vjo = lpbjqg a[
bfji = fjijrji a'G idha ] m
hir nwmu AMØimRqu pIau nwnk;
Awn rs siB Kwr ]2]96]119]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq b>Ddq+a } fgRp = fgSj
wi@ bjV = h'i l.ljig drdLbJ s[ il ldF = lji[ tji = tji[@ w"C[@ sptsjdHw hV rj^ h'iVJ
lF ilJ s[ Vjv ugrV tji = ti@ VjL h' uJsj ] rj^ h'i lji[ il tji = lpbjh sg dVbjHk
hV mm2mm96mm119mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
qw qy; krx plwh kry ]
aj a[ = dal qjdHbj rjla[ ugr wiS = wgiV[ a[ bV[w f+wji s[ fvjh = IaV
wi[ = wis[ idh>s[ hV m
mhw ibkwr moh md mwqO; ismrq nwih hry ]1]rhwau]

qhj = r,c[@ Whpa[ drL[~drwjiJ@ Whpa[ q'h a[ qs = LijW bjds VLgv[ fsjio fg w[
rj^ h.wji iPfg LijW fg w[ ugr hi rwa qja" = qla idh>s[ hV ba[ hi[ = fiq[Li sj
vvvv
vvvv
dlqia = dlqiV Vjdh = Vhk wis[ mm1mmihjRpmm
swDsµig jpqy nwrwiex; iqn ky doK jry ]

duhC[ ljZl.de = ljZl.ea s[ Vjv dqv w[ VjijdHS = fiq[Li sj Vjq ufa[ = ufs[
hV@ daV = RpV%J w[ = s[ LWs@ lfiL@ iPf@ il@ e.Z bjds lji[ s't = s'L Vjq bdFbjl
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iPf beVg s[ Vjv ui[ = lC eH[ hV rj^ dur[G urjhJ ritj s[ f{S wiw[ lC uJsj ]@
dar[G RpV%J s[ lji[ s't lC eH[ hV m
sPl dyh, Dµin Eie jnmy; pRB kY sµig rly ]1]

RpV%J sg qVp,tj s[h = s[hg spVgbJ dry Zjig h'Hg lxv = lxvg ] a[ YdH = RpV%J }
uVq[ = uVq s[S rjv[ RpV%J s[ qjaj dfaj rg Z.dV = Z.Vaj s[ I'e hV@ duhC[ epiJ spbjij
dlqiV wiw[ f+F = fiq[Li w{ = s[ l.de = Vjv iv[ = dqv@ bF[s h' eH[ hV mm1mm
cwir pdwrQ Ast dsw isiD; sB aUpir swD Bly ]

Ziq@ bio@ wjq q't iPf yji[ fsjio a[ blB = b,n a[ slj = sl@ \b,n + sl| bnjiJ
dldZ = dlZgbJ bjds dHV%J lF = lFVJ a'G RPfdi = RpKa[@ Rpfijq idhS rjv[ hg Fv[ = y.e[@
l+[LB ljZ = l.a uV hV m
nwnk dws, DUir jn bWCY;

auDrih lwig ply ]2]97]120]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ b{l[ l.a uVJ sg yiV
ZPdi = ZPCg WJA{ = yjhp.s[ hV@ Rph l.aJ s[ LiV iPfg fv[ = vC dry vjde = v,e w[
l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZidh = ai uJs[ hV rj^ u' ldal.ea dry v,e w[ f+[q iPfg f,vj f+jfa
wiV rjv[ hV@ Rph l.lji~lqp>s= a'G ai uJs[ hV mm2mm97mm120mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hir ky nwm ky; jn kWKI ]
u' hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ Vjq w[ = s[ Fea uV wJtg = yjhrjV hV m
min qin bcin eyhI suKu cwhq;

pRB drsu dyKih kb AwKI ]1]rhwau]
Rph qV@ WydV = WjSg@ adV = ligi wiw[ H[hg = dHh' hg lpt yjha = yjhp.s[ hV dw
wW = ws'G f+a,t bjtg = b,tJ rj^ qV Wp,Z iPf@ f+'t bf+'t debjV iPfg rj^ lpiag dl>Ddq+ag
iPfg V[aiJ Vjv f+F = fiq[Li s[ silp = siLV s[tdh = s[tSj wigH[ mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
qU byAMqu pwrbRhm suAwmI; giq qyrI jwie n lwKI ]

h[ fiq[Li ) aP. W[b>ap = b>a a'G idha@ fjiW+hq = fjfJ fp>VJ a'G fji a[ ljdibJ sj
lpbjqg = qjvw ]G@ dHl[ wiw[ a[ig eda = eag@ qiIjsj dwl[ fjl'G rg vjtg = ujSg
V = Vhk ujdH = uj lwsg m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
crn kml pRIiq mnu byiDAw; kir srbsu, AMqir rwKI ]1]
h[ fiq[Li ) a[i[ Fea uVJ sj a[i[ yiVJ wqvJ sg f+gda = f+gag dry qVp = dy,a
W[dZbj = dr>DdV%bj@ dqv debj ] ba[ RpV%J V[ bjfSj liWlp = liW.l a[i[ Rpfi'G wpiWjV
wdi = wiw[ dHw a[ig hg f+gag bjfS[ dsv b>adi = b>si ijtg = i,tg ] mm1mm
byd, purwn, isimRiq swDU jn; ieh bwxI rsnw BwKI ]

yji r[s@ bnjiJ fpijV@ a[ ljZP = l+[LB fpit a[ Fea uVJ rj^ ljZP = l.a uVJ bjds
lF V[ dHh WjSg spbjij ilVj Vjv W'v w[ Fjtg = RpyjiV wgag ] dw ^
jip rwm nwmu nwnk insqrIAY;

horu duqIAw ibrQI swKI ]2]98]121]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ijq = fiq[Li sj Vjq uf w[ hg
dVlaigb{ = aigsj ]@ h'i spagbj = sPlig ljtg = Rpejhg s[Sg uJ dl,Ddtbj s[Sg dWiog =
W[bio hg ] mm2mm98mm121mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mwKI; rwm kI qU mwKI ]
h[ qjdHbj iPf qjtg = q,tg ) aP. ijq = fiq[Li wg = sg qjtg = qAijHg h'Hg ]G@ Fjr
fiq[Li V[ bjfSg l,aj lxpiag s[ w[ a{} lF s[ dli yC%jdHbj h'dHbj ] m
jh durgµD, qhw qU bYsih; mhw ibiKAw md cwKI ]1]rhwau]

uh = duo[ qjl@ LijW@ y'ig@ Ijig bjds rj^ drdLbJ sg spie.Z = F{Cg WsWP ]@
ahj = Rpo[ aP. W{ldh = dVrjl wisg ]G@ h[ qhj dWdtbj = qjdHbj ) a[i[ Vjv q'h wiV rjvj
fpit qs = LijW bjds } yjtg = y,tSj wisj ]@ RpV%J F{C[ fpitJ dry rg aP. dVrjl wisg
]G rj^ qhj dWdtbj = r,c[ wjq bjds drdLbJ a[ qs = LijW bjds y,tS rjv[ fpit s[
dhis[ dry rg aP. dVrjl wisg ]G mm1mmihjRpmm
ikqih AsQwin qU itknu n pwvih; ieh ibiD dyKI AwKI ]

aP dwadh = dwl[ rg blojdV = oJ dry dBwVp = dHldoag V = Vhk fjrdh = fjMsg@
dHh dWdZ = drZg Vjv l.a uVJ s[ qV Wp,Z rj^ Ljlai dryji iPfg bjtg = V[aiJ Vjv
vvvv
vvvv
r[tSj wgag ] rj^ b,tk r[tSj wgaj ] m
sµqw ibnu, qY koie n CwifAw; sµq pry goibd kI pwKI ]1]

l.aJ FeaJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i a{ = aP. w'dH = w'Hg rg V = Vhk Ajdcbj = A,Ddcbj ]@ l.a
uV rg e'dWs = fiq[Li wg = sg fjtg = LiV dry fi[ = fH[ hV@ dHl[ wiw[ Wy[ hV mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jIA jµq sgly qY mohy; ibnu sµqw iknY n lwKI ]
h[ qjdHbj ) ugb = bloPv ugr a[ u.a = lPtq ugr lev[ = lji[ hg a{ = aP. q'h[ = q'dha
wi vH[ hV@ dHh e,v l.aJ FeaJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwV{ = dwl[ V[ rg V = Vhk vjtg = ujSg m
nwnk dwsu, hir kIrqin rwqw;
sbdu suriq scu swKI ]2]99]122]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ qjdHbj ) Rph' hg a[i[ a'G Wy[ hV@ duV%J sj
sjl = sjlj Fjr Zji w[ hdi = fiq[Li sg wgiaV Feag dry dy,a ijaj = i.debj h'dHbj
] ba[ duV%J sg lWsp = W+hq s[ dry dy,a sg lpida = dWiag v,eg h'Hg h{ a[ ugrV sg
lyp = l,yg ljtg = Rpejhg w'v ] rj^ duV%J sg epi lWsp = Rpfs[L Vjv l+[LB f+gag ] a[
l,yg ugrV sg Rpejhg ] rj^ l.a uVJ sj epi Rpfs[L dry dy,a u'dCbj h'dHbj ]@ dHl[
wiw[ l.a uV W+hq sg f+jfag rjvg l,yg dl,Ddtbj ds>s[ hV mm2mm99mm122mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mweI rI; kwtI jm kI Pws ]
qjHg ig = h[ qjaj dfaj iPf l.a uV'G ) hpS q[ig uq = uqJ wg = sg xjl = xjhg
wjBg = w,Bg eHg ] m ba[ ^
hir hir jpq, srb suK pwey; bIcy gRsq audws ]1]rhwau]
hdi = lF } hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq ufa = ufdsbJ liW = lji[
lpt fjH[ = fj vH[ hV@ e+la = e+dhlo@ fdirji s[ Wgy[ = dry idh>DdsbJ hg l.lji@ fsjioJ
a'G dy,a wiw[ Rpsjl = Rpfijq@ dViv[f ihgsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
‰AMg 1228Œ
kir ikrpw lIny kir Apuny; aupjI drs ipAws ]
us fiq[Li V[ dwifj = sdHbj ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ bjfS[ l[rw wi vgV[ = dvbj@
as q[i[ dhis[ b>si l,y[ fiq[Li s[ sil = siLVJ sg dfbjl = dH,Aj Rpfug = f{sj h' eHg m
ba[ ^
sµq sµig imil hir gux gwey; ibnsI duqIAw Aws ]1]
vvvv
vvvv
l.al.de = ldal.ea dry dqv w[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ epS ejH[ = ejRpSj wga[ hV@ dHl[
wiw[ spagbj = sPug bjl = bjlj dWVlg = VjL h' eHg ] mm1mm
mhw auidAwn AtvI qy kwFy; mwrgu sµq kihE ]

duV%J } l.aJ qhjaqj V[ LWs dry u'C w[ fiq[Li s[ f+jdHS h'S sj Feag ldha
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
debjV iPfg qjiep = ilaj wdhY = s,Ddlbj ]@ RpV%J } l.aJ@ fiq[Li V[ bBrg = RpujCJ
a'G rg qhj RpdsbjV = RpujC iPf l.lji rj^ bBrg = dFbjVw l.lji iPfg RpujC a[ = a'G
Wjhi wjT[ = w,T dvbj ] rj^ l.lji iPf qhj RpdsbjV = Fjig RpujC dry bBrg = F=qS
a'G Wjhi w,T dvbj ] rj^ dur[G f+a,t RpujC dry bdab>a NjCgbJ a[ L[i@ Wz[i[ bjds
?aiVjw ujVri hp.s[ hV@ dHl[ f+wji l.lji iPfg RpujC dry u.qS qiS sg rjLVj NjCgbJ
sg dVbjHk ] a[ wjv iPfg L[i bjds dFbjVw ujVri hV rj^ dur[G RpujCJ dr,Dy'G qhj
RpujC iPf l.lji ]@ dHl[ f+wji f+v'w sj ilaj rg WCj Fjig RpujC iPf ]@ sptsjdHw ]@
dHl a'G Wjhi w,T dvbj ] m
dyKq drsu, pwp siB nwsy;
hir nwnk rqnu lihE ]2]100]123]
fiq[Li sj silp = siLV s[ta = r[tdsbJ hg RpV%J s[ ldF = lji[ fjf = epVjh
Vjl[ = VjL h' eH[ hV@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw RpV%J V[ epiJ spbjij hig
iPf iaV } vdhY = v,F@ f+jfa wi dvbj ] mm2mm100mm123mm
mweI rI; AirE pRym kI Koir ]1

qjHg ig = h[ qjaj dfaj iPf l.a uV'G ) q[ij f+[q wg = sg t'di = t,c dry dy,a bdiY =
xl debj ] Fjr apigbj fs dry dHldoa h' debj ] rj^ f+[q sg t'di = tpqjig dry q[ij
dy,a bdiY = bBw dqv debj ] m
drsn ruicq, ipAws min suµdr; skq n koeI qoir ]1]rhwau]

q[i[ qdV = dy,a dry lp.si = l'hS[ fiq[Li s[ silV = sgsjiJ sg dfbjl = a=[h
ipdya = v,eg h'Hg ] rj^ fiq[Li sj sgsji q[i[ ipdya = qV FjMsj ]@ dHl vHg q[i[
qdV = dy,a dry Rpl lp.si fiq[Li sg f+jfag sg dfbjl = a=[h@ yjhVj v,eg h'Hg ]@ dul
dfbjl } w'Hg rg a'di = a'C V = Vhk lwa = lwsj@ b{lg siLVJ sg f+gag f+Wv h'
yp,wg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
pRwn mwn piq ipq suq bµDp; hir srbsu Dn mor ]

f+jV@ qjV = ldawji rj^ qjV = qV@ fda = dH,;a@ dfa = dfaj@ lpa = fp,ai@ W.Zf =
l.W.Zg ba[ ZV bjds a[ ljij liWlp = liW.l q'i = q[ij hdi = fiq[Li hg ] m
borj dHh qjV = qV s[ b>si f+jV = fAjSVj wgaj ] dw ljdibJ sj fda = fag
vvvv
vvvv
iPf@ lF sj dfaj iPf@ W+hq debjV iPfg fp,ai sg sja s[S rjvj@ l+rS@ q>VS dVdZbjlS
iPfg l.W.Zg@ Vjq iPfg ZV s[S rjvj a[ LpF epSJ iPfg liW.l s[S rjvj q[ij fiq[Li hg ] m
1! wiajifpi ljdhW rjv[ a[ sqsqj ljdhW rjv[ liPf dry ##ljie qhvj 5$$ Vhk dvdtbj h'dHbj@ dHl vHg
#ljie qhvj 5$ a'G dWVJ hg Lp,Z lqNSj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iDRgu srIru, Asq ibstw i¸m; ibnu hir jwnq hor ]1]
u' fpit hdi = fiq[Li a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwl[ h'i } ujVa = ujSsj ]@ Rpl s[
bla = h,cgbJ@ dWlBj = q{v \e.seg| a[ q{v s[ d*q = wgC[ ra ligi } dZ+ep = dZ+wji
] mm1mm
BieE i¸pwl dIn duK Bµjnu; prw pUrblw jor ]

dul RpKa[ sgV = QigWJ s[ sp,tJ } F.uVp = F.VS@ VjL wiV rjvj fiq[Li d*fjv =
dsbjvP FdHY = h'dHbj ]@ Rpl sj fij = Rpad*LB fPiWvj = dfAv[ uVqJ s[ dVLwjq
wiqJ s[ u'i = Wv wiw[ fiq[Li Vjv u'i = u'C h' debj ] rj^ liPf sj u'i = debjV
h' debj ] m
nwnk srix, i¸pw iniD swgr;

ibnisE, Awn inhor ]2]101]124]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph epiqpt uV Rpl fiq[Li sg lidS = YB
dry f{Gsj ]@ u' l.lji ljei = lqp>si b>si d*fj = sdHbj sj dVdZ = t;jVj h{ rj^ dul
sdHbj s[ lqp>si fiq[Li sj Vjq iPfg dVdZ = ?;jVj bq'vw ]@ dHl vHg Rpl sg
bjV = h'iVJ s[ dVh'i = bdhljV q>s h'Sj dHh dWVdlY = VjL h' debj ] mm2mm101mm124mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
nIkI rwm kI Duin; soie ]
ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq wg = sg ZpdV = ZpVg@ WCg Vgwg = b,Ag a[ l'dH = L'Fj rjvg ] m
crn kml AnUp suAwmI; jpq swDU hoie ]1]rhwau]

dul lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li s[ yiV wqv bVPf = Rpfqj a'G idha hV@ Rpl fiq[Li
s[ Vjq } ufa = ufS rjv[ fpit ljZP = l+[LB h'dH = h' uJs[ hV mm1mmihjRpmm
icqvqw gopwl drsn; klmlw kFu Doie ]

u' fpit e'fjv = df+org s[ fjvw fiq[Li s[ silV = sgsjiJ } dyaraj = dyarsj
idh>sj ]@ Rph bjfS[ qV iPfg Wlai b>si'G epi Rpfs[L spbjij ljZl.ea iPfg zjB RpKa[
vvvv
vvvv
uj w[ dVly[ iPfg fBC[ RpKa[ i,t w[ Vjq iPfg ljWS vj w[@ f=[q iPfg uv Vjv Z'dH = Z' w[
upeagbJ iPf qp,wgbJ s[ Vjv wvqvj = fjfJ iPfg q{v Wjhi wTp = w,T ds>sj ] m
jnm mrn ibkwr AMkur; hir, kwit Cwfy Koie ]1]

u' uVq qiV s[ f{sj wiV rjvj drL[~drwji iPfg b>wpi = Wgu lg@ Rph hdi = fiq[Li
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
V[ wjdB = w,B wiw[ t'dH = epbj@ VjL wi Ajc[ = A,Ddcbj ] rj^ drwjiJ sg F{Cg t'dH =
bjsa A,c ds,ag ] mm1mm
prw pUrib ijsih iliKAw; ibrlw pwey koie ]

fij = Rpad*LB fPidW = fPiWv[ uVqJ sj duldh = dul s[ q,Do[ RpKa[ l+[LB v[t dvdtbj
h'dHbj ]@ Rph w'dH = w'Hg dWivj = BjrJ hg epiP ljdhW ug sg l.ea fjH[ = fjMsj ] m
rvx gux gopwl krqy; nwnkw, scu joie ]2]102]125]

duhCj fpit e'fjv = df+org s[ fjvw wia[ = iyVhji fiq[Li s[ epSJ }
irS = Rpyjisj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph fpit l,y liPf } u'dH = s[t
v{Gsj ] mm2mm102mm125mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hir ky nwm kI; miq swr ]
hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ Vjq ufS wg = sg qda = dl,Ddtbj hg lji = l+[LB ] m
hir ibswir, ju Awn rwcih; imQn sB ibsQwr ]1]rhwau]

hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq } dWljdi = Fpvj w[ up = duhC[ bjV = h'iVJ sr{a rjv[ fjdlbJ
dry ijydh = iy uJs[ hV@ RpV%J sj lF = ljij dWloji = drlaji dqoV = dqdobj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
swDsµgim Bju suAwmI; pwp hovq Kwr ]

u' fpit ljZl.edq = l.aJ uVJ sg dHw,aiaj dry dqv wiw[ lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li
sj Fup = FuV wisj ]@ Rpl s[ lF fjf = epVjh tji = lpbjh@ VjL h'ra = h' uJs[ hV m
borj h[ ugr ) a[ij ugrV fjf wiq wiV[ wiw[ tji = tisj uJsj ]@ u[wi aP.
ljZl.ea sg dHw,aiaj dry dqv w[ qjvw fiq[Li s[ Vjq } FuVj wi[G aJ a[i[ b>si'G
lji[ fjf VjL h' ujSe[ m
crnwribMd bswie ihrdY; bhuir jnm n mwr ]1]

u' fpit fiq[Li s[ yiVjidW>s = yiVJ wqvJ } dhis[ = dy,a dry WljdH = rljRpSj
vvvv
vvvv
wisj ]@ Rpl sj Whpdi = qpC w[ uVq Vhk h'r[ej a[ Vj hg Rpl } wjv qji lw[ej mm1mm
kir AnugRh rwiK lIny; eyk nwm ADwr ]

fiq[Li V[ bVpe+h = dwifj ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ RpV%J } ijdt = i,t vgV[ = dvbj ]@
duV%J } H[w = dHw fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj hg bZji = bjlij ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
idn rYin ismrq sdw nwnk;
muK aUjl drbwr ]2]103]126]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' fpit i{dV = ija dsV[ lsj fiq[Li sj
dlqia = dlqiV wis[ hV@ RpV%J sj ljZl.ea iPfg siWji dry rj^ l.lji@ lyt>c iPfg
siWji dry qpt = qptCj RPuv = RpKuvj hp.sj ] mm2mm103mm126mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
mwnI; qUµ rwm kY dir mwnI ]
h[ q[ig dWiagH[ ) us aP. Vjq s[ qjVg = q>VS wiV rjvg WS ujr[Geg@ as aP.
ijq = fiq[Li w{ = s[ si RpKa[ qjVg = qjVgw \f+qjdSw| h' ujr[Geg@ rj^ us aP. epiJ sg
s,lg h'Hg dl,Ddtbj dsv dry qjVg = q>VSj wi[Geg@ as aP. fiq[Li s[ si dry q>Vg ujr[Geg
rj^ W+hq debjV sg f+jfag iPf l'Fj s[ ldha q>Vg ujr[Geg m
swDsµig imil hir gun gwey;

ibnsI sB AiBmwnI ]1]rhwau]
dul V[ ljZl.de = ldal.ea s[ Vjv dqdv = dqvjf wiw[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ epV = epSJ
} ejH[ = ejRpSj wgaj ]@ Rpl s[ b>si'G lF = ljig bdFqjVg = h.wjiajHg dWVlg = VjL
h' eHg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Dwir AnugRØhu ApnI kir lInI; gurmuiK pUr igAwnI ]

fiq[Li V[ bVpe+Dhp = dwifj ds=LBg Zjdi = ZjiV wiw[ duhCg epiqpt iPh } bjfSg
sjlg WSj vgVg = vHg ]@ Rph epiqpt iPh fPi = fPiV debjVg = debjVrjV h'Hg ] m
srb sUK Awnµd Gnyry; Twkur drs iDAwnI ]1]

Rpl epiqpt iPh } liW = lji[ dHl v'w s[ lPt = lpt a[ W{wp.n sgbJ qpwagbJ s[
zV[i[ = zS[ bjV.s f+jfa h'H[ hV@ u' epiqpt iPh njwpi = lpbjqg fiq[Li s[ sil = siLVJ
s[ dZbjVg = dZbjV dry upCg h'Hg ] mm1mm
inkit vrqin, sw sdw suhwgin;

vvvv
vvvv
dh ids, sweI jwnI ]

u' epiqpt iPh W+hqjwji dWiag wiw[ bjfS[ qjvw fiq[Li s[ dVwdB = V;sgw riaS
rjvg ]@ lj = Rph lsj = hq[LJ W+hq debjV s[ lphjedV = lphje \bV.s| s[ ldha ] ba[
ljHg = Rph' epiqpt iPh hg sh = sl'G dsl = dsLjrJ dry ujSg uJsg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ipRA rµg rµig rqI nwrwien;
nwnk, iqsu kurbwnI ]2]104]127]
dul epiqpt iPh sg dWiag df+b = dfbji[@ fag VjijdHS = fiq[Li s[ i.e = f+[q i.e
dry iag = i.eg idh>sg ] rj^ dul epiqpt iPh sg ilVj df+b = dfbji[@ fag fiq[Li s[
i.e dry i,ag ] a[ iPh rg f+DFP s[ f+[q i.e dry i.eg h'Hg ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[
hV dw dalp = Rpl a'G q[ig dWiag wpiWjVg = Wdvhji uJsg ] mm2mm104mm127mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
quA crn Awsro; eIs ]
h[ Hgl = HgLri ) q{} dHw apb = a[i[ yiVJ wqvJ sj bjli' = bjlij ] m
qumih pCwnU, swku qumih sµig;

rwKnhwr qumY jgdIs ]rhwau]
h[ fiq[Li ) q{} apqdh = a[ig debjVrjVJ sg l.ea dr,Dy'G fAjVP = fdhyjS h'Hg ]@
apqdh = a[i[ l.de = Vjv hg q[ij l.ljig a[ f+qjio ljwp = Vjaj ]@ h[ uesgl = uea s[
Hgl fiq[Li ) apq{ = aP. hg v'w~f+v'w dry q[ig fa ijtVhji = i,tS rjvj ]G mmihjRpmm
qU hmro, hm qumry khIAY; ieq auq, qum hI rwKy ]

h[ fiq[Li ) aP. hqi' = ljcj qjvw ]G@ hq = blk apqi[ = a[i[ l[rw whgb{ = whks[ hJ@
dHa Rpa = v'w~f+v'w dry apq = aP. hg ljcg ijt[ = i,Ddtbj wiV rjvj ]G m
qU byAMqu Aprµpru suAwmI; gur ikrpw koeI lwKY ]1]

h[ lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li ) aP. W[b>a = b>a a'G idha a[ bfi.fip = f+dwiag a'G fi%[
]G@ epi = ldaepiJ sg dwifj = q[hi wiw[ w'Hg drivj epiqpt hg dHl e,v } vjt{ = ujSsj
] mm1mm
ibnu bkny ibnu khn khwvn; AMqrjwmI jwnY ]

dWVp = WQ{i WwV[ = woV a[ dWVp = WQ{i wdhS whjrV = whjRpS a'G hg
vvvv
vvvv
b>aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjvj fiq[Li lF wpN ujV{ = ujSsj ] rj^ WwV[ = W'vS a'G
dWVJ u' f+DFP ]@ Rph b>aiujqg fiq[Li wdhS whjRpS a'G WQ{i hg lF s[ b>si sg ujVS
rjvj ] rj^ dWVp = WQ{i WwV[ = W'vS a'G u' eP.e[ fpit hV uJ q'Vg bjds fpit hV@ RpV%J
lFVJ sg b>sivg hjva } ujSsj ]@ duhC[ bjfS[ bjf } W+hq debjVg wdh>s[ hV a[
RpV%J h'iVJ a'G f+[i w[ whjMs[ hV@ RpV%J lFVJ s[ b>si sg ujVS rjvj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jw kau myil ley pRBu nwnku;
sy jn drgh mwny ]2]105]128]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw uj = dul epiqpt uV wRp = } f+DFp = fiq[Li
bjfS[ Vjv q[v vH[ = v{Gsj ]@ l[ = Rph epiqpt uV fiq[Li sg sieh = dVbjH[ lFj dry
qjV[ = q>V[ uJs[ hV mm2mm105mm128mm
‰AMg 1229Œ
swrµg mhlw 5 caupdy Gru 5 < siqgur pRswid ]
lji.e ije s[ b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ug yRpfs[ = yji fdsbJ
rjvj zip 5 = f>ur[G lpiajv dry rlaP dVis[Lw q>ev widsbJ LWs RpyjiV wis[ hV m
1 = bsp,ag fiq[Li@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' ldaepiP sg f+ljds = dwifj spbjij
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
hir Bij; Awn krm ibkwr ]
h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiq[Li sj Fdu = FuV wi@ bjV = h'i lji[ wiq = w.q rj^ sPugbJ
wjiJ drL[~drwjiJ } f{sj wiV rjvgbJ hV m
mwn mohu n buJq iq®snw; kwl gRs sµswr ]1]rhwau]

h'iVJ wjiuJ } wiw[ qjV = rdcbjHg sg dH,Aj@ fsjioJ sj q'h a[ da=LVj iPfg beVg
V = Vhk WpNa = W,pNsg@ dHl[ wiw[ ljij l.lji = uea wjv sj e+l = e+dlbj h'dHbj
] mm1mmihjRpmm
Kwq, pIvq, hsq, sovq; AauD ibqI Aswr ]

y.e[ fsjio tja = tJdsbJ@ ilJ wlJ s[ ajHk fgra = fkdsbJ@ hla = hldsbJ a[
l'ra = lp,DdabJ ljig bRpZ = Rpqi blji = W[?Wig@ W[l.Fjvaj dry hg dWag = Wga eHg ] m
nrk audr B®mMq jlqo; jmih kInI swr ]1]

fdhvJ ugr qjaj s[ Rpsi = f[B iPf Viw rj^ qjaj s[ f[B a[ Viw dry F=q>a = Fiqsj
] a[ x[i da=LVj@ wjv iPfg b,e dry uva' = uvsj ]@ x[i uqdh = uqJ V[ dHl ugr sg
lji = l.Fjv wgVg = wgag ]@ Fjr b>a s[ lq[G ugr s[ ajHk uqJ V[ fwC v{Sj ] mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
pr d®oh krq, ibkwr inMdw; pwp rq, kr Jwr ]

ZV fsjioJ s[ rjla[ fi = fijH[ fpitJ Vjv s='h = Av wia = wisj ]@ dWwjiJ }
F'esj idh>sj ]@ fijHg dV>s = bfwgiag wisj ]@ fjf wiqJ Vjv ia = f+gag wisj ]@
b>a } uqsPa wi = h,o Nji = NjC s[Se[ rj^ fjf wiqJ dry f+gag wiw[ wi = h,o NjC
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
w[ f+v'w } ujr[ej rj^ h[ ugr ) fjf wiqJ Vjv f+ga wiV r,v'G h,o NjC w[ Fjr fjf
wiq wiV a'G h,BSj wi m
ibnw siqgur bUJ nwhI; qm moh mhW AMDwr ]2]

ldaepi = l,y[ epiP a'G dWVp = WQ{i dwl[ rg fpit } WPN = lqN Vjhg = Vhk f{ lwsg@
aq = bdaL[ wiw[ qhJ = WCj Fjig q'h iPf b>Zji = hV[ij dfbj idh>sj ] rj^ qjdHbj sj
q'h a[ bdebjV iPfg hV[ij dfbj idh>sj ] mm2mm
ibKu TgaurI Kwie mUTo; iciq n isrjnhwr ]

dHh ugr dWtp = drdLbJ iPfg neRpig = n,e WPBg tjdH = tj w[ qPn' = n,Ddebj debj
]@ Fjr LpF epS vp,DB[ eH[ hV@ dHl ugr V[ dliuVhji = iyVhji fiq[Li } ws[ dyda = y[a[
hg V = Vhk wgaj rj^ dyda = dhis[ dry iyVhji fiq[Li } Ijs Vhk wisj m
goibMd gupq hoie rihE inAwro; mwqµg miq Ahµkwr ]3]

u' lF a'G dVbji' = dVijvj \r,tij| e'dW>s = df+org sj fjvw fiq[Li ugr s[ b>si
epfa h'dH = h' idhY = dihj ]@ Rpl } b>si'G ujSsj Vhk ] le'G LijWg qja.e = hjog rJe
bh.wji = h.wji iPfg LijW fg w[ qda = qla h' dihj ] m
borj dur[G qja.e = hjog LijW fg w[ qla h' uJsj ]@ dHl[ ai%J ugr h.wji iPfg
LijW fg w[ wqvj h'dHbj dxisj ] a[ u' fiq[Li b>si epfa h' dihj ]@ Rpl a'G dVbjij
h' dihj ] mm3mm
kir i¸pw pRB sµq rwKy; crn kml ADwr ]

RpVJ l.a uVJ } f+F = fiq[Li V[ d*fj = sdHbj ds=LBg wdi = wiw[ ijt[ = i,tSj
wgaj ]@ duV%J } fiq[Li V[ bjfS[ yiVJ wqvJ sj bZji = bjlij W?dLbj ] m
kr joir nwnku, srin AwieE;
goupwl purK Apwr ]4]1]129]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ e'pfjv = df+org s[ fjvw fpit = fPiV a[
bfji = fjijrji a'G idha fiq[Li ) q{G s'r[G wi = h,o u'C w[ a[ig lidV = YB dry
bjdHY = bjdHbj hJ mm4mm1mm129mm
swrg mhlw 5 Gru 6 pVqwl

vvvv
vvvv
< siqgur pRswid ]

ljie ije s[ dry qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf l+g epiP biuV s[r ug zip 6 = A[r[G lpiajv
b>si fCajv Vjq[ A.s dry fdhvJ q>ev widsbJ LWs RpyjiV wis[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
1 = bsp,ag fiq[Li@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' ldaepiJ sg dwifj spbjij f+jfa hp.sj
]m
suB bcn boil; gun Amol ]

h[ ltg ) lpF = lp.si@ y.e[@ l'Fj rjv[ WyV = rjw W'dv = W'dvbj wi@ dul wiw[ a{}
rjdhepiP sg f+jfag rjv[ bq'v = bq'vw epS f+jfa h'S m
ikM krI; ibkwr ] dyKu rI; bIcwr ]

gur sbdu iDAwie; mhlu pwie ]
h[ ltg ) aP. drL[~drwjiJ } dw> = dwM F'eSj wi = wisg ]G rj^ h[ ltg ) aP. bjfS[
bjf } drwjiJ sg dw>wig = sjlg dwM WSjdHbj h'dHbj ] m
V'B ^ qpt fjn #dw> wig$ ] a[ sPlij fjn #dw>wig$ dHw,nj ] m
ig = h[ ltg ) aP. dhis[ dry Wgyji = rgyji wiw[ s[tp = r[tSj wi m ba[ ^
u[wi aP. lyt>c iPfg qhv rj^ qhvp = l:iPf } fjdH = fjRpSj yjhp.sg ]G aJ epi
lWsp = Rpfs[L spbjij Vjq } dZbjdH = dZbjdHbj wi rj^ epi Rpfs[L spbjij f+DFP Vjq
} dZbj w[ qhvp = l:iPf } fjRpSj wi m
hir sµig rµg; krqI mhw kyl ]1]rhwau]

u' hdi = fiq[Li s[ l.de = Vjv i.e = f+[q wisg ]@ Rph qhj = WC[@ Whpa[ w[v = bV.s
} fjRpSj wiag = wisg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
supn rI; sµswru ] imQnI; ibsQwru ]

ig = h[ ltg ) dHh ljij l.ljip = uea lpfV[ sg dVbjHk ] rj^ l.lji dry idh>DdsbJ
a{} bdr,Ddsbj iPfg Vks s[ bjRpS wiw[ lpfVj bjdHbj h'dHbj ] m
l.lji sj duaVj wp dWlojip = x{vjRp ]@ Rph ljij dqoVg = dqdobj@ VjLrjV hg ]
rj^ duaVj dWloji ]@ aP. ljij bSh'dHbj hg q>DdVbj h'dHbj ] m
sKI kwie moih moih lI; ipRA pRIiq, irdY myl ]1]
h[ ltg ) aP. wjdH = dwl rjla[ qjdHbj s[ q'h dry bjfSg dWiag q'dh = q'dha wi
vg = vHg ] rj^ a[ij dwl rjla[ dy,a fsjioJ s[ q'h V[ q'h dvbj ]@ aP. df+b = dfbji[
vvvv
vvvv
bwjv fpit sg f+gda = f+gag } bjfS[ dis{ = dhis[ dry q[v = dqvjRpSj wi@ x[i aP. q'h
a'G Ap,B ujr[Geg mm1mm
srb rI; pRIiq ipAwru ] pRØBu sdw rI; dieAwru ]

ig = h[ ltg ) aP. liW = ljdibJ Vjv f+gda = f+gag wiV rjv[ fiq[Li Vjv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dfbji = lV[h wi rj^ u' ljdibJ dry f+[aj iPf a[ lF } dfbji wiV rjvj fiq[Li ]@
Rpl Vjv f+gag wi m
ig = h[ ltg ) Rph f+DFp = rjdhepiP lsj = hq[LJ sdHbjip = sdHbj sj zi ] m
kWeyN; Awn Awn, rucIAY ] hir sµig; sµig KcIAY ]

h[ ltg ) aP. wJH[G = dwl rjla[ rjdhepiP } A,c w[ bjV = sr{a dry a[ bjV = h'iVJ
s[rg s[rdabJ sg fPuj dry ipygb{ = ipyg wisg ] m
u' hdi = fiq[Li hi rwa a[i[ l.de = ljo ]@ Rpl s[ l.de = ljo a{} tygb{ = tya
h'Sj yjhgsj ]@ Fjr Rpl s[ f=[q dry dvrvgV h'Sj yjhgsj ] m
jau; swDsµg pwey ] khu nwnk; hir iDAwey ]

h[ ltg ) uRp = us ljZl.e = ljZl.ea } fjH[ = fjRpSj wigsj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw as'G hg hdi = fiq[Li } epiJ spbjij
dZbjH[ = dZbjdHbj uJsj ] m
Ab; rhy jmih myl ]2]1]130]

fiq[Li } dZbjRpS rjv[ fpitJ sj bW = hpS[ hg uqdh = uqJ sj q[v = dqvjf
ih[ = idh ujr[ej@ Fjr RpV%J sj uqJ Vjv dqvjf Vhk h'r[ej@ Rph qpwa h'
ujSe[ mm2mm1mm130mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
epiP ljdhW ug epidltJ } Vjq sg qh,aaj s,ls[ h'H[ dw Vjq s[ WijWi w'Hg rg yg;
Vhk ]@ LWs RpyjiV wis[ hV m
kµcnw bhu; dq krw ] BUim dwnu; Arip Drw ]

Fjr[G w'Hg Whp = Whpaj w.yVj = l'Vj sa = sjV wij = wi s[r[ rj^ Fjr[G w'Hg dstjr[
qjai sa = dH>sigbJ sj sqV rg wi vr[ m
FPdq = FPqg \Ziag| rg sjV wi s[r[ a[ lji[ fsjio rg bidf = bifS wiw[ b,De[
Zij = Zi@ i,t s[r[ rj^ FPdq = FPqg@ rjhg I'e ;qgV sjV wi s[r[ a[ h'i rg Whpa ljig
Zij = Ziag bif wi s[r[ Fjr bjfSj wpN rg w'v Vj i,Dt[ m
mn Aink soc; pivq® krq ]

vvvv
vvvv
Fjr[G w'Hg fpit qV = dy,a wiw[ bdVw = bV[w f+wji sg dVRpvg@ Z'ag bjds dwdibj
Vjv bJsiJ } Z'S iPf l'y = lp,yqaj rg wi vr[ a[ agioJ RpKa[ dHLVjV wiw[ bjfS[
ligi } rg fdr,ai wia = wisj dxi[ rj^ Fjr[G w'Hg qV = dy,a dry l'y = dryji w[ bV[w
ai%J sg fdra=aj rg wi vr[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwhI ry nwm quil; mn, crn kml lwgy ]1]rhwau]
i[[ = h[ qVJ ) dHV%J dr,Dy'G w'Hg rg ljZV uJ yg; fiq[Li s[ Vjq apdv = lsiL
Vjhg = Vhk ]@ dHl vHg h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aP. hi rwa fiq[Li s[ yiVJ wqvJ Vjv vje[ =
v,Ddebj idhSj wi mm1mmihjRpmm
cwir byd; ijhv Bny ] ds Ast Kst; sRvn suny ]

Fjr[G w'Hg yji[ r[sJ } w.n wiw[ duhr = ilVj Vjv FV[ = RpyjiV wiV rjvj h'r[@
sl a[ blB = b,n@ bnjiJ fpijS a[ tlB = A[ LjlaiJ } l+rV = w.VJ Vjv lpV[ = lpS
vr[ m
nhI quil; goibd nwm Duny ] mn; crn kml lwgy ]1]
fi e'dWs = fiq[Li s[ Vjq ZpV[ = RpyjiV wiV apdv = WijWi w'Hg rg Vhk ] m
dHl vHg h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aP. fiq[Li s[ yiVJ wqvJ Vjv hg vje[ = v,Ddebj idhSj
wi mm1mm
brq sµiD; soc cwr ] i¸Aw kuµit; inrwhwr ]

(dUsrw pwT ‘soccwr’ iek`Tw hY)
Fjr[G w'Hg ijq V"qg@ d*LV bLBqg bjds s[ ria i,t vr[@ lr[i[@ spfdhi[@ Ljq bjds
da>V l.dZ = l.dZbj rg wi vr[@ Fjr lr[i[ lPiu bjds } fjSg s[ w[ bla'ai fC% vr[@
spfdhi[ bla'ai bjds fC%V[ a[ Ljq } bjiag wiV bjds da>V l.dZbj wi vr[@ Fjr[G
w'Hg ligi sg l'y = fdr,aiaj vHg yji = bjyji \wiaW| wi vr[ m
Fjr[G w'Hg dVRpvg Z'ag bjds dwdibj wiV rjvj h'r[@ Fjr[G w'Hg yji[ wp.B = dsLjrJ
dry dryiV rjvj h'r[@ Fjr[G dVijhji = bjhji a'G idha h'r[ m
Aprs; krq pwk swr ] invlI krm; bhu ibsQwr ]

(‘Ap`rs’ bolo)
Fjr[G w'Hg fpit dwl[ Vjv bfil = AP.hsj rg Vj h'r[@ bjfSg lji = l+[LB fjw = il'Hg
\F'uV| WSj w[ tjS rjvj h'r[ m
Fjr[G w'Hg Whp = Whpa dWloji = drlaji fPiWw dVrvg = dVRpvg bjds wiqJ } wiV
vvvv
vvvv
rjvj h'r[ m
DUp dIp krqy; hir nwm quil n lwgy ]

Whpa[ ZPf Zptj w[ sgf = sgr[ bjds uejRpSj wia[ = wis[ hV@ fi dHh lji[ wiq
hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq s[ apdv = WijWi V = Vhk vje[ = v,e lws[ m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (661) ljie qhvj 5 fCajv@ b>e 1229~1230
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rwm dieAwr; suin dIn bynqI ]
h[ sdHbji = sdHbj s[ zi ijq = fiq[Li ) q[ig sgV = QigW sg W[Vag = bi;'Hg
lpdV = lpSVj wi m
dyhu drsu, nYn pyKau;

jn nwnk, nwm imst lwgy ]2]2]131]
h[ fiq[Li ) q{} bjfSj silp = sgsji s[hp = s[Sj wi'@ W?L'@ dul wiw[ q{G bjfS[
V{V = V[aiJ Vjv a[i[ silV f[tRp = r[tSj wiJ@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw
h[ fiq[Li ) q{} uV = sjl } a[ij Vjq dqlB = dq,nj vje[ = v,e dihj ] mm2mm2mm131mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
rwm rwm rwm jwip; rmq rwm shweI ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) ijq WjQ sg dVbjHgG bV.s s[S rjv[ ijq = iq[ h'H[ ijq = fiq[Li }
ujdf = ufSj wi@ Rph iqa = idqbj h'dHbj ijq = fiq[Li hg a[ij v'w~f+v'w dry
lhjHg = lhjdHw h'r[ej mm1mmihjRpmm
‰AMg 1230Œ
sµqn kY crn lwgy, kwm ¸oD loB iqAwgy;
duhC[ l.aV = l.a uVJ w{ = s[ yiVJ wqvJ dry vje[ = v,e[ hV a[ wjq@ *'Z@ v'F@
q'h bjds drwji dabje[ = A,c ds,a[ hV&
gur gopwl Bey i¸pwl; lbiD ApnI pweI ]1]

RpV%J RpKa[ epiP e'fjv = bwjv fpit ug d*fjv = dsbjvP FH[ = h'H[ hV@ dHl[ wiw[
RpV%J V[ W+hq dr,Ddsbj spbjij vWdZ = v,FS[ u'e bjfSg bjadqw rlaP fjHg = fj vHg
] mm1mm
ibnsy B®m moh AMD, tUty mwieAw ky bµD;

pUrn srbq® Twkur, nh koaU bYrweI ]
RpV%J s[ f>u f+wji s[ Fiq@ l.W.ZgbJ@ fsjioJ sj q'h a[ bdebjV wjiV fHg h'Hg
vvvv
vvvv
b>Z = b>ZajHg bjds lF dWVl[ = VjL h' eH[@ qjdHbj w[ = s[ W.Z = W.ZV rg BPB[ = Bp,B eH[
hV@ RpV%J } liWa= = ljdibJ ojrJ dry fPiV njwpi = lpbjqg fiq[Li hg drbjfw ds,lsj
] ba[ Vh = Vj hg RpV%J sj w'RP = w'Hg W{ijHg = r{ig dihj ] rj^ Vj hg RpV%J } w'Hg r{ig
ds,lsj ]@ Fjr lF dry f+DFP sg u'a hg r[ts[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
suAwmI supRsµn Bey, jnm mrn doK gey;
sµqn kY crn lwig, nwnk gun gweI ]2]3]132]
duV%J RpKa[ lp = Fvg f+wji lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li ug f+l.V FH[ = h'H[ hV@ RpV%J s[
u.qS qiS s[ s't = s'L rg Vdria h' eH[ hV@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dwMdw
RpV%J V[ l.aV = qhjaqj uVJ w{ = s[ yiVgG vjde = v,e w[ fiq[Li s[ epSJ } ejHg =
ejRpSj wgaj ] mm2mm3mm132mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
hir hry hir muKhu boil; hir hry min Dwry ]1]rhwau]
h[ FjHg ) ljdibJ s[ fjfJ } hdi = hiV rjv[@ lF } hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li
s[ Vjq } qpthp = qP>Dh'G W'dv = W'vSj@ RpyjiVj wi' ba[ l.dlbJ s[ hi[ = hjiw hdi = fiq[Li
} qdV = dhis[ dry rg Zji[ = ZjiV@ rljRpSj wi' mm1mmihjRpmm
sRvn sunn, Bgiq krn; Aink pwiqk punhcrn ]

hi rwa l+rV = w.VJ Vjv f+DFP u,l@ Vjq lpVV = lpSVj a[ ligi wiw[ f+DFP sg f+[qj
Feda = Feag wiV = wiVg ]@ dHh bdVw = bV[wJ uVqJ s[ fjdaw = fjfJ } sPi wiV
rjla[ fpVhyiV = f+jLdya iPf hV rj^ bV[wJ fjfJ sg Vdriag rjla[ a[ fp>VJ dry f+dria
h'S rjla[ fpVhyiV hV m
srn prn, swDU; Awn bwin ibswry ]1]

(dUsrw pwT ‘Awn Qwin’ hY)
ljZP = l+[LB fpitJ@ l.aj uVJ sg liV = YB sj fiV = bjlij v{Sj wi'@ bjV = h'i
F{CgbJ WjdV = bjsaJ@ rj^ WjdV = WjSgbJ dWlji[ = drlji s[Sj wi' rj^ u' bjV = sr{a
wiw[ WjdV = sp,t f+jfa h' ih[ hV rj^ u' h'i dwl[ } sp,t s[Sj ]@ dHl } drlji s[Sj wi'
rj^ bjV = h'i ojdV = oJrJ } drlji s[Sj wi' mm1mm
hir crn pRIiq nIq nIiq, pwvnw mih mhw punIq;
syvk BY dUir krn, kilml doK jwry ]
hdi = fiq[Li s[ yiVJ sg f+gda = f+gag Vga Vgda = dV,a dV,a wi'@ dHh' hg
vvvv
vvvv
fjrVj = fdr,aiJ qdh = dr,Dy'G qhj = WCg fpVga = fdr,ai sja@ igag ]@ dHh b{lg f+gag
] dw fiq[Li s[ l[rw = sjlJ w{ = s[ u.qS qiS sj F{ = ci sPi wiV rjvg ] a[ lji[
wdvqv = fjf a[ LWs lfiL iPf il e.Z bjds s'tJ } uji[ = ljCV rjvg ] rj^ fiq[Li
bjfS[ l[rwJ s[ u.qS qiS s[ F{ } sPi wiV rjvj ] a[ RpV%J s[ lji[ wdvqv = fjf a[
s'tJ } rg epi Rpfs[L@ Vjq bdFbjl iPfg beVg Vjv uji[ = ljCV rjvj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
khq mukq, sunq mukq; rhq jnm rhqy ]
fiq[Li s[ Vjq } wha = wdhS rjv[ rg qpwa h' uJs[ hV@ f+DFP s[ u,l } lpVa = lpSV
rjv[ rg qpwa h' uJs[ hV@ Vjq sg iha = idhSg i,tS rjv[ rg uVq qiV a'G iha[ = idha
h' uJs[ hV rj^ u' Vjq } wdhS a'G@ f+DFP u,l } lpSV a'G idha hV@ Rph u.qs[ idh>s[ hV m
rwm rwm swr BUq; nwnk qqu bIcwry ]2]4]133]

h[ FjHg ) ijq = idqbj h'dHbj ijq = fiq[Li hg lji FPa = dlZJa iPf rj^ blvg liPf
]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHh aphj} aap = dlZJa dryji w[ s,Ddlbj h'dHbj
] mm2mm4mm133mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
nwm Bgiq mwgu sµq; iqAwig sgl kwmI ]1]rhwau]
h[ ugr ) aP. l.a uVJ s[ fjl'G f+DFP Vjq a[ f+[qj Feda = Feag sg sja qjep = q>eSj
wi@ a[ h'i lev = ljig wjqg = wjqVj } dabjde = A,c s[Sj wi rj^ lji[ lwjq wiqJ
} dabje s[Sj wi mm1mmihjRpmm
pRIiq lwie, hir iDAwie; gun gouibMd sdw gwie ]

f+gda = f+gag vjdH = vj w[ hdi = fiq[Li } dZbjdH = dZbjRpSj wi ba[ lsj = hq[LJ
wgiaV dry fj w[ e'pdW>s = df+org s[ fjvw fiq[Li s[ epSJ } ejdH = ejRpSj wi m
hirjn kI ryn bWCu; dYnhwr suAwmI ]1]

hdiuV = fiq[Li s[ l.a uVJ@ Fea uVJ wg = sg yiV i[V = ZPCg } WJAp = yjhpSj
wi@ x[i sjaJ s{Vhji = s[S rjvj lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li bjf hg dwifj wiw[ yiV ZPCg
W?L s[r[ej mm1mm
srb kusl suK ibsRwm, Awndw Awnµd nwm;

jm kI kCu nwih q®ws, ismir AMqrjwmI ]
liW = lji[ wplv = bjV.s s[S rjvj rj^ lji[ drhjiJ dry wplv = yapi wiV rjvj@
lpt liPf dry dWl+jq = dBwjb@ dHldoag wijRpS rjvj a[ W=hq v'w@ iju Fje bjds lji[
bV.sJ a'G idha wiV rjvj rj^ \bjV + sj| bjV = h'iVJ sj = s:{a bjds a'G idha wiV
vvvv
vvvv
rjvj rj^ bV.s liPf fiq[Li sj Vjq ] m

b>aiujqg = b>si sg ujVS rjv[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj dlqdi = dlqiV wiw[ uq = uqJ
wg = sg wAp = wpN rg a=jl = ?"àjHg Vjdh = Vhk idh>sg m
borj Rph lji[ drhjiJ dry wplv = yapi h' ujr[ej@ lpt s[ Vjv fdirji dry rg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dWlijq wi[ej a[ Rpl } dHl v'w dry rg bV.s f+jfa hp.sj ]@ f+v'w dry bV.s f+jfa
hp.sj ] u' fiq[Li s[ Vjq } qV@ WjSg@ ligi wiw[ ufSj wisj ]@ ba[ Rpl } fiq[Li
sj dlqiV wiV[ wiw[ uqJ sg wpN ?"àjHg rg Vhk idh>sg m
eyk srn, goibMd crn; sµswr sgl qwp hrn ]

e'dW>s = fiq[Li s[ yiVJ sg H[w = dHw liV = YB hg l.lji = uea s[ lev = lji[
ajf = spt hiV = VjL wiV rjvg ] m
nwv rUp swDsµg; nwnk, pwrgrwmI ]2]5]134]

u' fpit ljZl.e = ljZl.ea iPfg Vjr = W[Cg RpKfi yC%s[ hV@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV
wis[ hV dw Rph fjieijqg = lqPh l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji h' uJs[ hV mm2mm5mm134mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
gun lwl gwvau; gur dyKy ]
h[ FjHg ) epi = ldaepiP ljdhW ug s[ sgsji s[t[ = r[t w[ vjv = dfbji[ fiq[Li s[
u,l iPf epSJ } ejrRp = ejRpSj wi' rj^ RpV%J epiqpt uVJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij dfbji[ fiq[Li
s[ epSJ } ejRpSj wi'@ u' ldaepiJ s[ siLV s[t[ = s[tS rjv[ hV m
pMcw qy eyku CUtw; jau swD sµig pg rau ]1]rhwau]

as' f>yj = f>uJ wjq bjds drwjiJ a[ = a'G dHl ugr sj H[wp = dHw qV APBj = Ap,B
debj ]@ uRp = us'G ugr sj qV ljZ = l[+LB uVJ sg l.de = l.ea rj^ ljZl.ea s[
fe = yiVJ dry iRp = iy debj rj^ us'G ldal.ea sj LiV iPfg f,vj fe iRp = fwCVj
wgaj mm1mmihjRpmm
id®stau, kCu sµig n jwie; mwnu iqAwig mohw ]

h[ ugr ) ds=lBRp = ds=LBqjV fsjioJ dr,Dy'G wAp = wpN rg f+v'w dry a[i[ l.de = Vjv
V = Vhk ujdH = ujSj@ dHl vHg fsjioJ@ epSJ sj qjVp = h.wji a[ ligiJ sj q'hj = lV[h
dabjde = A,c s[Sj wi m
eykY hir pRIiq lwie; imil swDsµig sohw ]1]

h[ ugr ) H[w{ = dHw hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjv f+gda = f+gag vjdH = vjRpSj wi@ x[i
vvvv
vvvv
ljZl.ea dry dqv w[ l'hj = L'Fj fjr[Gej mm1mm
pwieE hY gux inDwnu; sgl Aws pUrI ]

duV%J V[ epSJ s[ dVZjVp = ?;jV[ fiq[Li } fjdHY = fj dvbj ]@ RpV%J sg v'w~f+v'w
sg lev = ljig bjl = Rpqgs fPig = fPiV h' eHg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, min Anµd Bey;
guir ibKm gwrH qorI ]2]6]135]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph fpit qdV = dy,a dr,Dy'G hg lpt liPf } fj
w[ bV.s = bV.dsa FH[ = h' eH[ hV ba[ epdi = epiJ V[ RpV%J s[ b>si'G dys uC% e+.og@ l.l[
e+.og bjds sg qhJ wnV eji% = e.T a'ig = a'C ds,ag ] rj^ s[h bdZbjl iPfg wnV
eji% = eC%g rg a'C ds,ag ] mm2mm6mm135mm
swrg mhlw 5 ]
min; ibrwgYgI ] KojqI; drswr ]1]rhwau]
h[ ltg ) q[ij qdV = dy,a \dWije{ + eg| eg = debja fPiWw dWije{ = r{ije s[ ldha
h'dHbj ] m
dHl wiw[ q{G f+DFP s[ silji = siLVJ } t'uag = t'usg@ TP.Tsg hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
swDU sµqn syiv kY; ipRau hIArY iDAwieE ]

ljZP = l+[LB l.aV = qhjaqj uVJ sg l[dr = Bdhv w{ = wiw[ q{G hgbi{ = dhis[ dry
df+Rp = dfbji[ fiq[Li } dZbjdHY = dZbjRpSj wgaj ] m ba[ ^
Awnµd rUpI pyiK kY; hau mhlu pwvaugI ]1]

bjV.s = lpt iPfg = liPf W+hq } f[dt = r[t w{ = wiw[ hRp = q{G bjfS[ qhvp = liPf
} fjrRpeg = fjRpSj wiJeg rj^ h[ ltgY ) aplk rg eg = debja fPiWw bjfS[ liPf }
fjRpeg = fj vr'egbJ mm1mm
kwm krI, sB iqAwig kY; hau srin praugI ]

(‘prau-gI’ aucwrx hY)
spdVbjrg wjq = w.q a[ wig = wvfVj rj^ wjq wig = wjq sg y[LBj rj^
wig = wdvupe s[ q>s wjq = wiq rj^ wjq wig = vCjHg a[ wvfVj rj^ wjq = wjqVj
wig = wiVg bjds lF = ljij wpN dabjde = A,c w{ = wiw[ hRp = q{G fiq[Li sg lidS =
YB dry fiRpeg = frJeg m
nwnk suAwmI gir imly; hau gur mnwvaugI ]2]7]136]

vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw us lpbjqg = qjvw fiq[Li ug bF[s dVly[

iPfg edi = ev Vjv bj dqv[@ as hRp = q{G bjfS[ epiJ } qVjrRpeg = qVjRpSj wiJeg
rj^ eg = debja fPiWw qVjRpSj wiJeg borj us q{G epiJ } qVj vrJeg@ as q{}
lpbjqg fiq[Li ug bjfS[ bF[s dVly[ iPfg w.n s[ Vjv q[v v{Se[ mm2mm7mm136mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 5 ]
AYsI; hoie prI ] jwnqy; dieAwr ]1]rhwau]
q[i[ dy,a dry b{lg = dHh' duhg f+gag f+Wv h'dH = h' fig = fHg ] m
dul f+gag } sdHbji = sdHbj s[ zi fiq[Li ug bjf hg ujVa[ = ujSs[
hV mm1mmihjRpmm
mwqr ipqr iqAwig kY; mnu sµqn pwih bycwieE ]

qjai = qjaj dfai = dfaj sj q'h dabjde = A,c w{ = wiw[ q{G bjfSj qVp = dy,a
l.aV = qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea s[ fjdh = w'v W[yjdHY = r[y ds,aj ] m
jwiq jnm kul KoeIAY; hau gwvau hir hrI ]1]

qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ea V[ b{lg dwifj wgag ] dw Rpaq ujda = ujag@ qVp,tj uVq
ba[ wpv sj bdFqjV t'Hgb{ = t'h@ VjL wi ds,aj ] rj^ f>uJ a,aJ wiw[ ujda = f{sj h'H[
qVp,tj uVq dr,Dy'G bjlpig l.fsj iPfg wpv VjL h' eHg ]@ dHl[ wiw[ hRp = q{G lF } hdi =
hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[ hig = fiq[Li s[ u,l } ejrRp = ejMsg hJ mm1mm
lok kutµb qy tUtIAY; pRB ikriq ikriq krI ]

v'w = v'wj Fjr l.W.ZgbJ a[ wpB.W = dHlaig Vjv rZ[ fdirji a[ = a'G q'h@ f+gag
BPBgb{ = Bp,B eHg ]@ f+F = fiq[Li V[ q{} d*a d*a \dVhjv@ dVhjv| wig = wi ds,aj ]
rj^ ljdibJ dwida = w.qJ } wiV rjv[ fiq[Li V[ dVLwjq dwida = wiq r[t w[ wdvbjS
wi ds,ag ] rj^ dwida = wdvbjS liPf fiq[Li V[ epiJ spbjij Vjq ufj w[ dwida =
wdvbjS@ qpwa iPf wi ds,aj ] m
guir mokau aupdyisAw; nwnk, syiv eyk hrI ]2]8]137]

fPi[ epdi = epiJ V[ q'wRp = q{} dHh' hg Rpfs[dlbj = Rpfs[L ds,aj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW
ug woV wis[ hV dw aP. H[w = dHw hig = fiq[Li sj hg l[dr = l[rV@ FuV
wi mm2mm8mm137mm
‰AMg 1231Œ
swrg mhlw 5 ]
vvvv
vvvv
lwl lwl; mohn gopwl qU ]

h[ ljdibJ } q'hV = q'dha wiV rjv[ e'fjv = df+org s[ fjvw fiq[Li ) aP. spdVbjrg
vjvJ a'G rg W[wgqaj vjv ]G rj^ vjv = dfbjdibj a'G vjv = dfbjij ]G m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kIt hsiq pwKwx jµq; srb mY pRiqpwl qU ]1]rhwau]
u' rg wgB = wgCg@ hlda = hjog@ fjtjS = f,oi a[ lPtq loPv u.a = ugr hV@ dHV%J
liW = ljdibJ q{ = dry drbjfw h' w[ aP. dHV%J sg f+dafjv = f+dafjvSj wi dihj
]G mm1mmihjRpmm
nh dUir; pUir hjUir sµgy ] suµdr rswl; qU ]1]

h[ fiq[Li ) aP. sPi Vh = Vhk ]G@ aP. fPdi = fPiV drbjfw ]G@ ljdibJ s[ huPdi = ljhqS[
a[ ljdibJ s[ l.e[ = Vjv ]G rj^ bjaqj iPf h'S wiw[ V[C[ a'G V[C{ ]G mm1mm
h[ fiq[Li ) aP. l,y dy,a bV.s liPf h'S wiw[ lp.si = l'hSj ]G@ aP. iljv = ilJ sj
zi ]G mm1mm
nh brn brn; nh kulh kul ]

nwnk; pRB ikrpwl qU ]2]9]138]
a[ij t,aig@ W+jhqS@ LPs r{L bjds riSJ dr,Dy'G w'Hg rg riS Vh = Vhk ] rj^
WiV = i.eJ dr,Dy'G dlbjq bjds i.e rg Vhk ] rj^ WiV = riSV wiV rjdvbJ dr,Dy'G a[ij
bw,o liPf h'S wiw[ WiV = riSV rg Vh = Vhk wgaj uj lwsj@ spdVbjrg v'wJ sgbJ
WSjHgbJ wpvh = wpvJ dr,Dy'G a[ig w'Hg wpv rg Vh = Vhk ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) aP. dwifjv = dwifj sj zi ]G rj^
d*fjvP ]G mm2mm9mm138mm
swrg mÚ 5 ]
krq kyl ibKY myl; cµd® sUr mohy ]
h[ ugr ) aP. dWt{ = drdLbJ s[ Vjv q[v = dqvjf wiw[ w[v = wigCj wia = wisj ]G
rj^ aP. drdLbJ s[ dry bjfS[ dy,a } q[v w[ drL[ F'eS sj w[v = bV.s qjSsj ]G@ dHh
drL[ dHaV[ f+Wv hV@ dHV%J V[ aJ y.s= = y.siqj a[ lPi = lPiu bjds s[ra[ rg q'h[ = q'dha
wga[ h'H[ hV m
aupjqw ibkwr duµdr, nauprI Junµqkwr suµdr;

Aing Bwau krq iPrq, ibnu gopwl Dohy ]rhwau]
vvvv
vvvv
h[ ugr ) us f+a,t y[aV qjdHbj s[ VRpfig = f'dBbJ@ NJuiJ sg lp.si = l'hSg

NpV.awji = ASwji lpSsj ]G@ as a[i[ dhis[ dry sp.si = sp.s \hvyvg| qyjRpS rjv[
drwji N,B hg Rpfuaj = f{sj h' uJs[ hV rj^ f'dBbJ sg lp.si ASwji ra LWs@ lfiL@
iPf@ il@ e.Z bjds dry v,e w[ a[i[ b>si sp.si = ije sr{t iPfg dWwji f{sj h' uJs[ hV@
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bdVe = bV[wJ ai%J wiw[ dHV%J drdLbJ s[ Vjv FjRp = f+[q wia = wisj dxia = dxisj
]G rj^ a{} dHV%J drdLbJ dr,Dy'G \b + dVe| b = drL[L wiw[ dVe = dV,z bjMsj ]@ dHl
wiw[ aP. dHV%J drdLbJ } FjRp = f+[q wisj dxisj ]G rj^ \bdV + e| bdV = sr{a sg
e = debja f{sj wiV rjv[ drL[@ fpitJ Vjv f+[q wisj dxisj ]G@ aP. e'fjv = fiq[Li
s[ FuV a'G dWVp = WQ{i Z'h[ = Advbj debj ]G rj^ Z'h[ = Z't[ dry bj dihj ]G mmihjRpmm
qIin Bauny lptwie rhI, kwc krim n jwq shI;

aunmq AMD, DµD ricq, jYsy mhw swgr hohy ]1]
h[ ugr ) dHh qjdHbj agdV = da>V[ FRpV[ = FrVJ s[ ugrJ } bjfS[ q'h dry
vfBjdH = vfBj \xlj| ihg ]@ dHh e,v lhg = ngw ] rj^ lhg = dVly[ wiw[ ujS vr'
dw wjy = w,y[ lwjq wiqJ s[ wiV wiw[ rg dwl[ fjl'G dHl qjdHbj a'G Wdybj V = Vhk
uja = uj lwsj@ qjdHbj s[ RpVqa = wqv[@ qla wga[ h'H[ b>Z = b>V%[ ugr hi rwa
Z.Z = Z.dsbJ s[ dry idya = iy[ idh>s[ hV a[ dHM sptg hp.s[ hV u{l[ = dur[G qhj = r,c[
ljei = lqp>si dry@ vdhiJ s[ wjiV uhj; } h'h[ = Z,w[ f{S Vjv blrji sptg hp.s[ hV@
rj^ dur[G qhJljei s[ dry a[; hrj s[ wjiV vdhiJ bjRpS a'G uhj; } Z,Dw[ f{Gs[ hV
a[ blrji fpitJ } sp,t hp.sj ] Fjr dwl[ } RpAjvgbJ a[ dwl[ } baglji v,e uJs[ hV@
dHl[ f+wji l.lji iPfg qhJljei s[ dry qjdHbj iPfg a[; hrj s[ wjiV l.wvfJ~drwvfJ
iPf vdhiJ bjRpS a'G Wp,Z iPf uhj; } Z,w[ f{Gs[ hV@ dul wjiV ugr } h.wji iPfg RpAjvgbJ
uJ wjq bjds drwjiJ iPfg baglji v,e uJs[ hV mm1mm
auDry hir sµq dws, kwit dInI jm kI Pws;

piqq pwvn nwmu jw ko,
ismir nwnk Ehy ]2]10]139]3]13]155]
u' hdi = fiq[Li s[ sjlj~Fjr ZjiV rjv[ l.a Fea uV dHl qjdHbj a'G RpZi[ =
Wy[ hV rj^ dHl qjdHbj a'G Wy w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZi[ = ai eH[ hV@ Rpl fiq[Li V[
q[hi Fig ds=LBg wiw[ RpV%J sg uq = uqJ wg = sg xjl = xjhg wjdB = w,B sgVg =
ds,ag ]@ uj = dul fiq[Li w' = sj Vjq fdaa = fjfgbJ } fjrV = fdr,ai wiV
rjvj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Yh[ = Rpl[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq } l.a uV
dlqdi = dlqis[ hV rj^ Rpl[ f+DFP s[ Vjq } dlqi w[ l.a uV qjdHbj a'G Wy[
vvvv
vvvv
hV mm2mm10mm139mm3mm13mm155mm
b>wJ sj r[irj ^
2 = dHl LWs s[ s' fs[ hV@ dHl[ wiw[ fdhvJ 2 b>w dvdtbj ] m
10 = sl LWs fCajv A.s dry RpyjiV wga[ hV@ dHl[ wiw[ 10 b>w dvdtbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
1391 = f>yq fjaLjh s[ LWs hV m
3 = da>V LWs fdhv[ ldaepiJ s[ RpyjiV wga[ h'H[ hV m
13 = a[iJ LWs l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug s[ RpyjiV wga[ h'H[ hV m
139 + 3 + 13¯155 lji[ LWsJ sj wpv u'C ] m
< siqgur pRswid ]

rwgu swrµg mhlw 9 ]
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
RpojVwj ^ l+g epiP a[e Whjsi ljdhW ug fPiW r,v dryis[ h'H[ fBVj ljdhW \dWhji|
drt[ fhp.y[ a[ wj`g lqJ fBVj ljdhW sg Ziag $a[ dWijuqjV ih[@ us ldaepiP ljdhW ug
iju[ dWLV dl>z sg qss s[ rjla[ b,e[ Tjw[ r,v } ujS v,De[ aJ ldaepiJ s[ yiVJ dry
fBV[ sgbJ l.eaJ V[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ l,y[ fjaLjh ) ljc[ qV dry W{ije dwr[G f{sj h'r[ (
dHh lpS w[ ije lji.e s[ b>si qhvj 9 = V"r[G liPf l+g epiP a[e Whjsi ljdhW ug V[
Rpfs[L ds>DdsbJ dHh fjrV LWs RpyjiV wgaj ^
hir ibnu; qyro ko n shweI ]

h[ ugr ) hdi = fiq[Li a'G dWVp = WQ{i a[i' = a[ij w' = w'Hg rg v'w~f+v'w dry
lhjHg = lhjdHw V = Vhk ] m
kW kI mwq ipqw suq binqw; ko kwhU ko BweI ]1]rhwau]

dWVJ f+I'uV \qavW| a'G wJ wg = w"S dwl[ sg qja = qjaj@ w"S dwl[ sj dfaj = dfY@
w"S dwl[ sj lpa = fp,ai@ w"S dwl[ sg WdVaj = dHlaig ] ba[ w' = w"S wjhP = dwl[ w' = sj
FjHg = Fij ] Fjr w'Hg Vhk ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Dnu DrnI Aru sµpiq sgrI; jo mwinE ApnweI ]

h[ ugr ) ZVp = s"va@ ZiVg = Ziag \;qgV| bip = ba[ leig = ljig hjog z'C[ bjds
l.fda = drFPag \l.fsj| u' aP. bfVjHg = bjfSg qjdVY = q>Vg h'Hg ] m
1! f>yq fjaLjh ug V[ y"o[ zi dry 105 LWs RpyjiV wga[ hV m

f>yq fjaLjh ug V[ agli[ zi dry 4 LWs RpyjiV wga[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
f>yq fjaLjh ug V[ sPli[ zi dry 5 LWs RpyjiV wga[ hV m

f>yq fjaLjh ug V[ fdhv[ zi dry 14 LWs RpyjiV wga[ hV m
f>yq fjaLjh ug V[ f>ur[G zi dry 1 LWs RpyjiV wgaj ] m
f>yq fjaLjh ug V[ fCajv A.s b>si A[r[G zi dry 10 LWs RpyjiV wga[ hV m
dHM f>ur[G fjaLjh ug s[ LWsJ sj wpv u'C 139 WSsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qn CUtY, kCu sµig n cwlY; khw qwih lptweI ]1]
h[ ugr ) us a[ij aV = ligi APB{ = Ap,B debj@ as wAp = wpN rg ZV fsjio
l.de = Vjv V = Vhk yjv{ = y,vSj@ aP. whj = dwl rjla[ ajdh = RpV%J dqdobj ZV fsjioJ
dry vfBjHg = v.fB@ xl dihj ]G mm1mm
dIn dieAwl, sdw duK Bµjn; qw isau ruic n bFweI ]

u' sgV = QigWJ a[ sdHbjv = sdHbj wiV rjvj ] a[ lsj = hq[LJ u.qS qiS s[
sp,tJ } F.uV = F.VS@ VjL wiV rjvj fiq[Li ]@ aj = Rpl s[ dlRp = Vjv dy,a sg
ipdy = ipyg WTjHg = rZjRpSj V = Vhk wgag m
nwnk khq, jgq sB imiQAw; ijau supnw rYnweI ]2]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug wha = woV wis[ hV dw lF = ljij l.lji dHM dqdobj = bSh'dHbj
f+aga h' dihj ]@ duRp = dur[G i{VjHg = ija bjHg a'G lpfVj dqdobj iPf hp.sj ] rj^ dur[G
ija bjHg a'G lpfV[ dry ugr W[b>a fsjioJ sg iyVj iyj v{Gsj ] a[ fdirji bjds WSj
v{Gsj ] fi ujeS a'G lpfV[ rjvg w'Hg rg yg; w'v Vhk ds,lsg@ dHl[ f+wji brloj iPfg
ija dry bdr,Ddsbj iPfg VgGs bjRpS wiw[ l.lji lpfVj l,yj f+aga h' dihj ] f+>aP debjV
brloj dry ujeS a'G l.lji sg w'Hg rg yg; l,yg Vhk ds,lsg m dHl[ wiw[ l.lji lpfV[
dry f+aga h' ih[ fsjio rg ugr s[ Vjv f+v'w } Vhk ujSe[ mm2mm1mm
swrµg mhlw 9 ]
khw mn; ibiKAw isau lptwhI ]
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) aP. whj = dwl rjla[ dWdtbj = qjdHbj rj^ dWdtbj = drdLbJ s[
dlRp = Vjv vfBjhg = v.fB@ xl dihj ]G m
Xw jg mY koaU rhnu n pwvY;

ieik Awvih ieik jwhI ]1]rhwau]
Ij = dHl ue = l.lji q{ = dry w'RP = w'Hg rg ligi Zji w[ ihVp = idhSj Vhk =
fjr{ = fjRpSj wi[ej@ dHw uVq Zji w[ bjrdh = bjMsj ] ba[ dHw wPy wiw[ l.lji a'G
ydvbj ujhg = uJsj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
vvvv
vvvv
kW ko qnu Dnu sµpiq kW kI; kw isau nyhu lgwhI ]

dHh wJ = dwl w' = sj aVp = ligi@ dwl sj ZV ba[ wJ = dwl wg = sg l.fda = hjog
z'C[ bjds drFPag ] Fjr dwl[ sg Vhk ]@ h[ ugr ) aP. wj = dwl dqdobj fsjioJ s[
dlRp = Vjv V[hp = f+[q vejhg = vej dihj ]G m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jo dIsY, so sgl ibnwsY; ijau bwdr kI CwhI ]1]
u' = duhCj l.ljiw fljij sgl{ = dsl dihj ]@ l' = Rph lev = ljij wpN dHM
dWVjl{ = VjL h' ujH[ej@ duM = dur[G Wjsi = W,sv wg = sg Ajhg = AJ o'C%[ dyi Wjbs
VjL h' uJsg ] rj^ dHl[ f+wji u' qjdHbj iPfg W,sv sg l,pt iPfg AJ f+aga h' ihg ]@ dHh
f+jvWZ iPfg hrj bjRpS wiw[ fp>Vg fpitJ s[ w'v yvg ujr[eg mm1mm
qij AiBmwnu, srix sµqn ghu; mukiq hoih iCn mwhI ]

h[ qVJ ) s[h sj bdFqjVp = h.wji adu = A,c w[ l.aV = ljl deijl Vjq ufS rjv[
fpitJ sg lidS = YB ehp = e+dhS@ fwCVj wi@ x[i aP. dHw dAV = dtV s[ qjhg = dry
epiJ sg dwifj spbjij qpwa h'dh = h' ujr[Gej m
jn nwnk, Bgvµq Bjn ibnu; suKu supnY BI nwhI ]2]2]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ woV wis[ hV dw Fer.a = fiq[Li s[
FuV = dlqiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i lpfV[ dry Fg = rg lpt f+jfa Vjhg = Vhk hp.sj mm2mm2mm
swrµg mhlw 9 ]
khw nr; Apno jnmu gvwvY ]
h[ Vi = fpit ) aP. whj = dwl rjla[ bfV' = bjfSj qVp,tj uVq W[bio erjr{ = erj
dihj ]G m
mwieAw mid ibiKAw ris ricE;

rwm srin nhI AwvY ]1]rhwau]
h[ ugr ) aP. qjdHbj iPfg qds = LijW fg w[ qla h' dihj ]G a[ dWdtbj = drdLbJ s[
il dry idyY = iy dihj ]G rj^ Av iPf qjdHbj s[ qds = h.wji wiw[ LWs@ lfiL iPf
il e.Z bjds drdLbJ s[ il dry iy dihj ]G@ ijq = fiq[Li sg lidV = YB dry Vhk
bjr{ = bjMsj mm1mmihjRpmm
iehu sµswru sgl hY supno; dyiK khw loBwvY ]

dHh lev = ljij l.ljip = uea lpfV' = lpfV[ sg dVbjHgG ]@ dHl } s[dt = r[t w[
vvvv
vvvv
whj = dwl rjla[ v'Fjr{ = vpFjH[qjV h' dihj ]G m
jo aupjY, so sgl ibnwsY; rhnu n koaU pwvY ]1]

u' rg l.ljiw fljij Rpfu{ = f{sj h'dHbj ]@ l' = Rph lev = ljij dWVjl{ = VjL h'
ujr[ej@ w'RP = w'Hg rg ligi wiw[ ihVp = idhSj V = Vhk fjr{ = fjr[ej mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
imiQAw qnu, swco kir mwinE; ieh ibiD Awpu bµDwvY ]
h[ ugr ) u' a[ij aVp = ligi dqdobj = bSh'dHbj f+aga h' dihj ] Fjr lpfV[ rJe
dqdobj iPf ] dHl } aP. ljy' = l,yj wdi = wiw[ qjdVY = q>V dvbj ]@ dHh = dHl
dWdZ = aigw[ Vjv aP. bjfS[ bjf } W.ZVJ dry W.Zjr{ = W.dV%bj h'dHbj ] m
jn nwnk, soaU jg mukqw; rwm Bjn icqu lwvY ]2]3]1

ldaepiP ljdhW ug sjlj~Fjr Zji w[ woV wis[ hV dw l'RP = Rph' ue = ugr hg
qpwaj = qpwa iPf ] u' ijq = fiq[Li s[ FuV = dlqiV dry dyap = dhis[ } vjr{ =
vjr[ej@ u'C[ej mm2mm3mm
swrµg mhlw 9 ]
mn kr; kbhU n hir gun gwieE ]
h[ ugr ) aP. qV = dya vj wi = wiw[ wWhP = ws[ rg hdi = fiq[Li s[ epSJ } V = Vhk
ejdHY = ejRpSj wgaj m
‰AMg 1232Œ
ibiKAwskiq rihE inis bwsur;
kIno Apno BwieE ]1]rhwau]
h[ ugr ) aP. dVdl = ija Wjlpi = dsV dWdtbjlwda = drdLbJ s[ dry dvrvgV rj^
drdLbJ s[ dry q'dha h' idhY = dihj ]G@ aP. bfV' = bjfSj qV FjdHY = FjMsj wjiu
hg wgV' = wgaj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
gur aupdysu, suinE nih kwnin; pr dwrw lptwieE ]

h[ ugr ) u' ldaepiJ sj b>Ddq+a iPf Rpfs[L wdvbjS wiV rjvj ]@ Rpl epi Rpfs[L
} aP. LiZj a[ drLrjl iPfg wjVdV = w.VJ Vjv lpdVY = lpSsj Vdh = Vhk ]G@ le'G fi =
fijHgbJ sjij = dHlaigbJ s[ iPf r[tS dry vfBjdHY = vfdBbj@ xdlbj h'dHbj ]G m
pr inMdw kwrin, bhu Dwvq; smiJE nh smJwieE ]1]

h[ ugr ) aP. fi = fijHg dV>sj = bfwgiag wjidV = rjla[ Whp = Whpaj Zjra = s"Csj
vvvv
vvvv
dxisj idh>sj ]G@ epiJ rj^ r[sJ LjlaiJ rj^ Zjidqw e+.oJ sj lqNjdHbj h'dHbj rg
Vh = Vhk lqdNY = lqNsj mm1mm bevgbJ apwJ dry udebjlP@ ldaepiJ s[ b,e[ W[Vag
wisj ] mm1mm
1. keI poQIAW ivc ‘jg’ dI QW ‘jn’ pwT vI AwauNdw hY [

vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (673) ljie blBfsgbj qhvj 1@ b>e 1232
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
khw khau mY ApunI krnI; ijh ibiD jnmu gvwieE ]
h[ ldaepiP ug ) q{G bjfSg F{Cg wiVg = wiaPa whj = dwo[ wp a,w whRp = wdhSj@
s,lSj wiJ@ duhj = dul F{Cg wiaPa sg dWdZ = drZg Vjv q{G bjfSj qVp,tj uVq W[bio
hg erjdHY = erj dvbj ] m
kih nwnk, sB Aaugn mo mY;

rwiK lyhu srnwieE ]2]4]3]13]139]4]159]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug udebjlP qp,t spbjij wdh = woV wis[ hV dw h[ ldaepiP ug )
q' = q[i[ q{ = dry Whpa lF = lji[ bRpeV = epVjh hV@ dwifj wiw[ q{} bjfSg
liVjdHY = LiV dry ijdt = i,t v[hp = v{Sj wi' mm2mm4mm3mm13mm139mm4mm159mm
rwgu swrg AstpdIAw mhlw 1 Gru 1

< siqgur pRswid ]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug wiajifpi ljdhW ijrg s[ dwVji[ lpL'dFa lV@ dl,t l.eaJ siLV
wiw[ f+l.V h' ihgbJ lV@ wpN dl,tJ V[ ldaepiJ s[ yiVJ dry W[Vag wgag dw ldaepiP
ug lj} fiq[Li s[ Vjv f+[q vjRpS sg uJy s,Dl' m dHh lpS w[ ljie ije s[ b>si
blBfsgbj = b,n fdsbJ rjvg WjSg qhvj 1 = fdhv[ liPf l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug V[ zip
1 = fdhv[ lpiajv dry q>ev widsbJ RpyjiV wgag m
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
hir ibnu; ikau jIvw myrI mweI ]

h[ q[ig qjHg = qjaj sg dVbjHgG l.a uV'G ) hdi = fiq[Li a'G dWVp = WQ{i q[ij
ugrj = duRpSj dwM = dwr[G h' lwsj ] m
jY jgdIs qyrw jsu jwcau; mY hir ibnu rhnu n jweI ]1]rhwau]

h[ uesgl = uea s[ Hgli Fjr qjvw fiq[Li ) a[ig v'w~f+v'w dry u{ u{ wji h'
ihg ]@ q{G a[ij ulp = wgiaV@ FuV wiVj ujyRp = q>esj hJ@ rj^ h[ fiq[Li ) a[i[ dul
u,l } lpS lpS w[ ljig spVgbJ u{ u{ wji wi ihg ] Rph a[ij u,l wiVj q{G q>esj hJ@
vvvv
vvvv
h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) q{ = q[i[ fjl'G dHw dAV rg a[i[ dWVp = WQ{i ihVp = dihj V = Vhk ujHg =
uj lwsj mm1mmihjRpmm
hir kI ipAws ipAwsI kwmin; dyKau rYin sbweI ]

h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) a[i[ siLVJ wg = sg dfbjl = a=[h wiw[ q[ig dWiag iPf wjqdV =
vvvv vvvv
ljie blBfsgbj qhvj 1@ b>e 1232 (674) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHlaig Whpa dfbjlg h' ihg ] Fjr siLVJ sg dfbjl wiw[ Whpa drbjwpv h' ihg ]@
lWjHg = ljig i{dV = ija s[tRp = r[tdsbJ r[tdsbJ hg ep;i uJsg ] dw ws'G a[i[ liepS
liPf sj siLV h'r[ rj^ ljig brloj iPfg ija dry a[i[ siLV s[tS sg ipyg v,eg idh>sg ] m
sRIDr nwQ myrw mnu lInw; pRØBu jwnY pIr prweI ]1]
h[ l+g = v,Aqg rj^ L'Fj s[ Zi = ZjiV rjv[ rj^ l+g = dLi'qSg a[ lF sj Zi = bjlij
iPf Vjo = lpbjqg fiq[Li ug ) q[ij qVp = dy,a a[i[ f+[q dry vgVj = vgV h' dihj ]@ h[
f+DFp = fiq[Li ) aP. hg fijHg = dWejVg fgi = fgCj } ujV{ = ujSsj ]G rj^ q[ig drA'C[ sg
fgCj } aP. hg ujSsj ]G@ rj^ h[ fiq[Li ) a{} ujV{ = ujVS[ wiw[ u.qS~qiS sg fgi = fgCj
\fij + Hg| fij = yvg Hg = uJsg ] mm1mm
gxq srIir pIr hY hir ibnu; gur sbdI, hir pweI ]

h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) a[i[ dlqiV a'G dWVp = WQ{i ljZVj@ wiqJ~ZiqJ rj^ ufJ~afJ sg
eSa = deSag wiw[ ligdi = aV dry drA'C[ sg fgi = fgC WSg hg idh>sg ]@ h[
hdi = fiq[Li ) a{} epi = ldaepiP ljdhW ug s[ lWsg = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg wiw[ fjHg =
fjdHbj uJsj ] m
hohu dieAwl, i¸pw kir hir jIau; hir isau rhW smweI ]2]
h[ hdi = fiq[Li ugRp = ug ) q[i[ RpKa[ d*fj = sdHbj ds=LBg wdi = wi' a[ q[i[ RpKfi
sdHbjv = dsbjvP h'hp = h'Sj wi'@ dul wiw[ h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) q[ij dy,a a[i[ dlRp = Vjv
lqjHg = lqjdHbj ihJ = idhSj wi[ Fjr q[ij qV hi rwa f+[q dry qla h' w[ a[i[ Vjv
dqdvbj ih[ mm2mm
AYsI rvq rvhu mn myry; hir crxI icqu lweI ]

h[ q[i[ qVJ ) b{lg = bduhg ira = idhSg dry irhp = idhSj \iqSj| wi@ dul wiw[
h[ dyap = qVJ aP. hdi = fiq[Li s[ yiSg = yiVJ wqvJ dry vjHg = v,e ujr[G borj h[
q[i[ qVJ ) bduhg ira = woj } irhp = RpyjiV wi@ dul wiw[ a[i[ dy,a sg dWiag f+DFP
yiVJ s[ Vjv v,e@ upC ujr[ rj^ b{lgbJ ira = bjsaJ dry irhp = dryiVj wi dul
wiw[ h[ qVJ ) a[ij hig s[ yiVJ wqvJ dry dZbjV upC ujr[ rj^ q[i[ qVJ ) bduhg
ira = iqV[ I'e qhjaqj iPf ltg s[ Vjv dqv w[ LiZj ldha fiq[Li sj RpyjiV wi@
u' hdi = fiq[Li s[ yiVJ dry hi rwa bjfSj dy,a vjHg i,tsg ] m
vvvv
vvvv
ibsm Bey gux gwie mnohr; inrBau shij smweI ]3]

qV'hi = lp.si liPf fiq[Li s[ u,l iPf epSJ } ejdH = ej w[ dWlq = blyiu FH[ = h'
eH[ hJ a[ dViFRp = ci a'G idha liPf } fj w[ lhdu = lpa[~dl,Z hg fiq[Li s[ Vjv
lqjHg = dqvjf h' debj ] mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ihrdY nwmu sdw Duin inhcl; GtY n kImiq pweI ]
dul s[ dhis[ = dy,a dry fiq[Li s[ Vjq sg lsj = hq[LJ dVhyv = by,v ZpdV = ZpVg
WSg idh>sg ]@ dul s[ dy,a sg dWiag LWs sg ZpV dry lsj by,v h' uJsg ] a[ b>si'G LWs
sg ZpVg zB{ = zBsg V = Vhk ]@ Rph fiq[Li sg f+jfag iPf wgqa } fjHg = fj v{Gsj ] m
borj u' lsj lp.si a[ by,v liPf f+DFP s[ dry lpia dBwj w[ dhis[ dry Rpl s[ Vjq
} rljRpSj wisj ]@ Rpl s[ dy,a dr,Dy'G f+DFP f+jfag rjvg dvr Vhk zBsg@ le'G Rph liPf
sg f+jfag iPf wgqa } fj v{Gsj ] rj^ u' ljdibJ zB{ = zBJ \dhidsbJ| dry drbjfw
]@ Rpl sg f+jfag iPf wgqa dvr v,eg a'G WQ{i Vhk fjHg uj lwsg m
ibnu nwvY, sBu koeI inrDnu; siqguir bUJ buJweI ]4]

fiq[Li s[ Vjr{ = Vjq a'G dWVp = WQ{i lF w'Hg dViZV = w.ejv ]@ dHh fPdibJ
ldaepiJ V[ WPN = dl,Ddtbj WpNjHg = WpNjRpSj@ lqNjRpSj wgag ] mm4mm
pRIqm pRwn Bey suin sjnI; dUq muey ibKu KweI ]

h[ l.a iPf luVg = ltgH[ ) lpdV = lpSVj wi@ fiq[Li ug q[i[ f+jVJ s[ f+gaq = dfbji[
FH[ = h' eH[ hV rj^ q{} f+jSJ Vjv'G rg r,Z f+gaq = dfbji[ fiq[Li ug f+jfa FH[ = h'
eH[ hV ba[ wjq@ *'Z@ v'F@ q'h iPfg sPa Vjq dlqiV iPf dWtp = ;dhi1 tjHg = tj w[ qi
eH[ hV Fjr Vjq ufS wiw[ dhis[ s[ dr,Dy'G VjL h' eH[ hV rj^ F{C[ wiqJ } wiV rjv[
fpit drdLbJ iPfg ;dhi tj w[ qi ih[ hV m
jb kI aupjI, qb kI qYsI; rµgl BeI min BweI ]5]

uW = us'G wg = sg q[i[ dhis[ b>si rjdhepiP sg f+gag Rpfug = f{sj h'Hg ]@ aW = as'G
wg = sg a{lg = Rpl[ ai%J dHw il dvr v,e eHg ] ba[ us q{G fiq[Li s[ qdV = dy,a dry
FjHg = Fjb eHg@ as q{G f+DFP f+jfag s[ i.ev = bV.s lq[a FHg = h' eHg rj^ f+[q iPfg
i.ev = i.e vjRpS rjv[ W+hq Vjv dqv w[ q{G bV.s liPf hg h' eHg mm5mm
shj smwiD sdw ilv hir isau; jIvW hir gun gweI ]
hpS q[ig lsj = hq[Lj hg hdi = fiq[Li s[ dlRp = Vjv dy,a sg dvr = dWiag v,eg
idh>sg ] a[ drhji wis[ rg lhu = lpa[~dl,Z lqjdZ = lqjZg v,eg idh>sg ] ba[ q{G
hdi = fiq[Li s[ u,l iPfg epSJ } ejHg = ej w[ lsj hg ugrJ = duMsg hJ m
gur kY sbid rqw bYrwgI; inj Gir qwVI lweI ]6]

vvvv
vvvv
epiJ w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L dry iaj = i.debj h'dHbj q[ij qV fPiV W{ijeg = r{ijerjV
1. nwm hY qW AMØimRq rUp, pr pRkrx Anuswr eyQy kwm ¸oD Awid ivkwrW rUpI dYNqW nUµ mwrn vwsqy zihr
rUp d`ØisAw hY [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h' debj ]@ dHl[ wiw[ hpS q{G dVu = bjfS[ liPf iPfg rj^ apigbj fs iPfg zi dry
ajCg = lqjZg vjHg = vejRpSg wgag ] mm6mm
suD rs nwmu, mhw rsu mITw; inj Gir qqu gusWeIN ]

h[ fiq[Li ) spVgbJ s[ lpZ = fdr,ai ilJ Vjv'G a[ij Vjq iPfg ilp = ilsjdHw
qgnj = dq,n[ W+hqjV.s } s[S rjvj ] rj^ h'iVJ ilJ Vjv'G a[ij Vjq iPfg il lpZ = fdr,ai
] rj^ h'iVJ ilJ r,v'G dWiag } lpZ = lpZjiS rjvj a[ij Vjq iPfg il bdab>a dq,n[
ilsjdHw W+hqjV.s } s[S rjvj ]@ dHl vHg q{G a[i[ Vjq b>Ddq+a il } fgSj wgaj ]@
dul wiw[ h[ aap = dlZJa iPf eplJHk = fiq[Li ) q{G a{} dVu = bjfS[ dis[ iPfg zi s[
dr,Dy'G hg fj dvbj ] rj^ q{G bjfS[ liPf iPfg zi dry dHldoa h' debj hJ m
qh hI mnu, jh hI qY rwiKAw; AYsI gurmiq pweI ]7]

h[ fiq[Li ) ah = Rpo[ hg q[ij qVp = dy,a v,e debj ]@ uh = duo[ hg a{ = aP. dwifj
wiw[ ldaepiJ sg LiV dry ijdtbj = i,Ddtbj ]@ fi q{G dHh b{lg = bduhg upeag
epiqda = epi dl,Ddtbj spbjij fjHg = fjRpSj wgag ] mm7mm
snk, snwid, bRhmwid ieMd®widk; Bgiq rqy bin AweI ]

h[ fiq[Li ) lVw lVjds = lVw lV.sV lVa wpqji@ lVjaV@ W+hqj bjds a[
dH>s=jdsw = dH>si bjds s[rdabJ sg rg epi Rpfs[L spbjij Feda = Feag dry ia[ = i.e[
h'S wiw[ a[i[ Vjv f+gag WS bjHg ] m
nwnk, hir ibnu GrI n jIvW; hir kw nwmu vfweI ]8]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) a[i[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i zig = zCg
qjai rg ugrJ = ugra Vj = Vhk idhbj uj lwsj dwMdw h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) bjf ug
wj = sj Vjq hg W+hq debjV sg rcjHg = L'Fj s[S rjvj ] mm8mm1mm
swrg mhlw 1 ]
hir ibnu, ikau DIrY; mnu myrw ]
hdi = fiq[Li sg f+jfag a'G dWVp = WQ{i q[ij qVp = dy,a dwM = dwr[G Zgi{ = Zgiuaj
} fwC[ Fjr fiq[Li sg f+jfag a'G WQ{i Zgiuaj Vhk bjMsg m
koit klp ky dUK ibnwsn; swcu id®Vwie inbyrw ]1]rhwau]

vvvv
vvvv
u' fiq[Li@ Vjq w'dB = wi'CJ wvfJ1 w[ = s[ sPt = sp,tJ } dWVjlV = VjL wiV rjvj
1. wvf~fpijSJ bVplji W+hqj sj dHw dsV u' 4320000000 \yji biW@ W,ag wi'C| ri[% sj hp.sj ] m q,w[
sg e'ldB dry wvf sg dHw bV'tg wvfVj ] dw wvf dW+A sj dHw f,aj NCV a'G dHw wvf Waga
hp.sj ] ba[ lji[ f,a[ NCV a'G qhJwvf Fjr f+v{ hp.sg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
]@ Rph ljyp = l,yj fiq[Li@ Vjq ds=CjdH = ds=C% wirj w[ epiJ V[ u.qS qiS sj dVW[ij =
dVW[Cj wi ds,aj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
¸oDu invwir jly hau mmqw; pRyØmu sdw naurµgI ]

fiq[Li V[ *'Z rg dVrjdi = Vdria wi ds,aj ]@ s[h sg hRp = h.eaj@ fsjioJ sg
qqaj = q[i dHh s'V'G rg Vjq bdFbjl iPfg beVg s[ Vjv uv[ = ljC ds,a[ hV a[ hpS
fiq[Li s[ f+[q iPfg i.e dry i,ag h'Hg dWiag lsj hg VRpi.eg = VrgV i.e rjvg h' eHg ] m
borj duV%J sg dWiag VRp i.eg = VrgV liPf fiq[Li s[ f+[q dry i.eg eHg ]@ RpV%J
sg h.eaj a[ qqaj W+hq bdFbjl iPfg beVg s[ Vjv uv eHg ] a[ *'Z rg Vdria h'
debj ] m
AnBau ibsir gey, pRØBu jwicAw; hir inrmwielu sµgI ]1]

us epiJ a'G f+DFp = rjdhepiP Vjq } ujdybj = q>Ddebj@ as bVFRp = h'i lji[ ci
uqsPaJ@ drwjiJ bjds s[ dWldi = drliuV h' eH[ hV ba[ dViqjdHvp = Lp,Z liPf hdi =
fiq[Li s[ l.eg = ljog WS eH[ hJ rj^ hdi = fiq[Li V[ bjfS[ l.eg WSj w[ dViqjdHvp =
RpKuv ugrV s[ ldha wi ds,aj ] mm1mm
cµcl miq iqAwig, Bau Bµjnu pwieAw; eyk sbid ilv lwgI ]
us epiJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij H[w = dHw lWds = W+hq dry dy,a sg dvr = dWiag
vjeg = v,e eHg@ as y.yv = y.yvajHg@ VjVJ fsjioJ } dVly[ wiV rjvg qda = Wp,Z@
bwv } dabjde = A,c w[ u.qS qiS s[ FRp = ci } F.uVp = VjL wiV rjv[ fiq[Li }
fjdHbj = fj dvbj m
hir rsu cwiK, iq®Kw invwrI; hir myil ley bfBwgI ]2]
duV%J V[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq iPfg il } yjdt = y,t w[ da=LVj sg da=tj = a=[h
dVrjig = Vdria wi vHg ]@ Rph WcFjeg = r,c[ FjeJ rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li V[ bjfS[ liPf
s[ Vjv q[v vH[ hV rj^ RpV%J s[ b>si'G WcFjeg \Wc + Fjeg| Wc = rdcbjHg sg dH,Aj
Fjeg = F,u eHg ] mm2mm
ABrq, isMØic Bey suBr sr; gurmiq, swcu inhwlw ]

(‘A-Brq’ bolo)
vvvv
vvvv
duhC[ bFia = ?jvg dis[ lV@ ws[ Fis[ Vhk lV@ Rph dis[ epi Rpfs[L spbjij Vjq
iPfg b>Ddq+a s[ dl>Ddy = dl>yV[ wiw[ li = li'ri sg dVbjHgG LpF epSJ s[ ldha lpFi =
vWjvW FH[ = h' eH[ hV rj^ lpFi = fPiV h' eH[ hV ba[ epiqda = epi dl,Ddtbj spbjij
ljyp = l,y liPf } fj w[ dVhjvj = sp,tJ a'G idha h' eH[ hV rj^ l,y liPf fiq[Li }
dVhjvj = s[t dvbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1233Œ
mn riq nwim rqy inhkyvl; Awid jugwid dieAwlw ]3]
u' bjds upejds = lsj lsj sdHbjvj = sdHbj wiV rjvj ]@ duhC[ qV = dy,a sg
ida = f+gag wiw[ Rpl s[ Vjq dry ia[ = i.e[ hV@ Rph dVhw[rv = L,pZ liPf } f+jfa h'H[
hV rj^ qV sg f+gag wiw[ Rpl dVhw[rv = Lp,Z liPf fiq[Li s[ Vjq dry i.e[ hV@ u'
fiq[Li lsj lsj sdHbj sj zi ] mm3mm
mohin moih lIAw mnu morw; bfY Bwg, ilv lwgI ]

h[ l.a uV'G ) q'hdV = q'ha wiV rjv[ fiq[Li V[ q'ij = q[ij qVp = dy,a bjfS[ liPf
dry q'h vgbj = dvbj ]@ Wc{ = r,DdcbJ Fje = wiqJ wiw[ q[ig dvr = dWiag Rpl fiq[Li
s[ Vjv vjeg = v,e@ upC eHg ] m
swcu bIcwir, iklivK duK kwty; mnu inrmlu AnrwgI ]4]

ljyp = l,y[ liPf sg rgyji wiw[ yji f+wji s[ dwvdrt = fjf a[ u.qS qiS s[ bjds
lji[ spt wjB[ = w,DB[ eH[ hV a[ qVp = dy,a dViqvp = Lp,Z liPf sj bVijeg = f+[qg h' debj
] rj^ rjdhepiP s[ f+[q dry f+[qg h' w[ qV dViqv = Lp,Z h' debj ] mm4mm
gihr gµBIr swgr rqnwgr; Avr nhI An pUjw ]

Rph fiq[Li edhi = dVih,v@ e.Fgi = cP.zj@ ljei = lqp>si ra r{ije@ dWW[w bjds
iaVjei = iaVJ sg tjS ]@ Rpl fiq[Li a'G WQ{i bri = h'i w'Hg rg bV = sPlij
fPuj = fPuS I'e Vhk ] rj^ bri blojV dry Rpl s[ lsiL h'i w'Hg rg Vhk fp,u lwsj m
sbdu bIcwir, Brm Bau Bµjnu; Avru n jwinAw dUjw ]5]

epiJ s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L spbjij fiq[Li } Wgyji w[ f>u f+wji sj Fiq a[ l,a f+wji
sj FRp = ci F.uV = F.V@ Vjl wgaj ]@ fiq[Li a'G WQ{i bri blojV dry h'i w'Hg rg
sPuj = sPlij V = Vhk ujdSbj mm5mm
mnUAw mwir inrml pdu cIinAw; hir rs rqy AiDkweI ]

qVPbj = qV s[ q>s[ lpFjb } qji@ VjL wiw[ rj^ qV sgbJ qVjRpa rjvgbJ rjLVjrJ
vvvv
vvvv
} qji w[ dViqv = RpKuv fsrg rjv[ W+hq } ygdVbj = ujdSbj ] ba[ dy,a wiw[
hdi = fiq[[Li s[ Vjq il dry bdZwjHg = bdZwaj wiw[ ia[ = i.e[ eH[ hJ m
eyks ibnu, mY Avru n jwnW; siqguir bUJ buJweI ]6]

H[wl = dHw bs:{a iPf fiq[Li a'G dWVp = WQ{i q{G brip = h'i dwl[ } rg V = Vhk
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (679) ljie qhvj 3 blBfsgbj@ b>e 1233
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ujVJ = ujSsj@ dHh ldaepiP bwjv fpit V[ bjf epiP iPf h' w[ WPN = dl,Ddtbj WpNjHg =
WpNjRpSj@ lqNjRpSj wgag ] mm6mm
Agm, Agocru, AnwQu, AjonI; gurmiq eyko jwinAw ]

u' beq = qV sg e.qaj a'G idha ] Fjr qV s[ l.wvfJ drwvfJ sj drLj Vhk
]@ be'yip = dH>s=gbJ s[ bdrL[ ]@ bVjop = dul sj w'Hg lpbjqg Vhk ]@ bu'Vg = buVqj
liPf ]@ blk epiqa spbjij Rpl H[w' = bsr{a liPf fiq[Li } ujdVbj = ujSVj wgaj ] m
suBr Bry, nwhI icqu folY; mn hI qy mnu mwinAw ]7]

f+[q iPfg uv Vjv dy,a iPfg li'ri lpFi = vWjvW Fi[ = Fi debj ]@ dHl[ wiw[ hpS
dy,a fsjioJ dry Vjhg = Vhk c'v{ = c'vsj@ epiJ s[ qV = q>ai } dis[ dry rljRpS
a[ = a'G hg q[ij qVp = dy,a f+DFP Rpa[ qjdVbj = q>V debj ] rj^ hg = dVly[ wiw[
qV = dLi'qSg fiq[Li a[ q[ij qVp = dy,a q>V debj ] mm7mm
gurprswdI AkQau kQIAY; khau khwvY soeI ]

epiJ sg filjsg = dwifj spbjij Lwag dWiag wiw[ bwoRp = woV a'G idha liPf
s[ u,l } v,tSj dWiag wiw[ wogb{ = woV wis[ hJ@ l'Hg = Rpl fiq[Li s[ u,l } bjf
whRp = wdhSj wis[ hJ a[ h'iVJ a'G whjr{ = whjMs[ hJ rj^ Rpl s[ liPf } Rpl[ f+wji
wdh>s[ hJ dur[G Rph fiq[Li bjf whjMsj rj^ dur[G ldaepiP bwjv fpit ljc[ udebjlPbJ
s[ fjl'G whjMsj ]@ Rpl[ f+wji blk udebjlP uV Vjq sj bdFbjl wiw[ woV wis[ hJ m
nwnk, dIn dieAwl hmwry; Avru n jwinAw koeI ]8]2]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' hqji[ = ljc[ sgV = QigWJ RpKa[
sdHbjv = sdHbj wiV rjv[ dfbji[ fiq[Li ug hV@ RpV%J a'G WQ{i q{G bri blojV dry
h'i w'Hg rg bjfSj bjlij Vhk ujdSbj mm8mm2mm
swrg mhlw 3 AstpdIAw Gru 1

< siqgur pRswid ]
ldaepiJ s[ fjl dl,tJ V[ W[Vag wgag dw spdVbjrg v'w r,cgbJ r,cgbJ fsrgbJ
a[ bqgi WSV sg@ ljZ WSV sg@ s[raj WSV sg bjds rdcbjHg } l+[LB lqNs[ hV@
vvvv
vvvv
dHl vHg bjf ug dwifj wiw[ s,Dl' dw blv rdcbjHg dwhCg ]@ dHh lpS w[ ljie ije
s[ b>si qhvj 3 = agli[ liPf l+g epiP bqisjl ljdhW ug V[ blBfsgbj = b,n fdsbJ
rjvj zip 1 = fdhv[ lpiajv dry fdhvJ q>ev widsbJ LWs RpyjiV wgaj m
1 = bsp,ag fiq[Li@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' ldaepiJ sg f+ljds = dwifj wiw[ f+jfa
hp.sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
ljie qhvj 3 blBfsgbj@ b>e 1233 (680) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mn myry; hir kY nwim vfweI ]
h[ q[i[ dfbji[ qVJ ) hdi = fiq[Li w{ = s[ Vjq wiw[ hg W+hq debjV sg f+jfag iPf
blvg rcjHg = L'Fj@ rdcbjHg f+jfa hp.sg ] m
hir ibnu, Avru n jwxw koeI;

hir kY nwim, mukiq giq pweI ]1]rhwau]
q{G hdi = fiq[Li a'G dWVp = WQ{i bri blojV dry brip = h'i w'Hg rg V = Vhk
ujSj = ujVSj wgaj@ hdi = fiq[Li w{ = s[ Vjq wiw[ hg qpwda = qpwag sg eda = f+jfag
fjHg = fjRpSj wgag ] rj^ W{wp.n sg qpwag a[ eda = w[rv q't sg f+jfag wgag
] mm1mmihjRpmm
sbid Bau Bµjnu, jm kwl inKMjnu;

hir syqI ilv lweI ]
epiJ sj lWds = Rpfs[L l,a f+wji s[ FRp = ci } F.uV = F.VS rjvj a[ uq
wjv = uq iPf wjv } dVt>uVp = w,BS rjvj ] rj^ uq = u.qS qiS iPfg wjv } w,BS
rjvj ] ba[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ l[ag = Vjv dy,a sg dvr = dWiag vjHg = verjRpS
rjvj ] m
hir suKdwqw, gurmuiK jwqw; shjy rihAw smweI ]1]

epiqpt uVJ V[ epiJ spbjij ujaj = ujdSbj ] dw hdi = fiq[Li hg lptsjaj = lp,tJ
sj sjaj ]@ dHl[ wiw[ epiqpt uVJ sj qV lhu[ = lpa[~dl,Z hg Rpl dry lqjHg = vgV
h'dHbj idhbj = idh>sj ] mm1mm
BgqW kw Bojnu, hir nwm inrµjnu; pYn@xu Bgiq bfweI ]

dVi.uVp = L,pZ liPf hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq hg FeaJ wj = sj F'uV ]@ dHl[ wiw[ Fea
uV bjaq da=fag wiw[ bV.dsa = idh>s[ hV ba[ fiq[Li sg Feda = Feag wiV sg
WcjHg = rdcbjHg f+jfa h'Sg hg dli'fjRp f{V¶Sp = fdhVs[ hV m
inj Gir vwsw sdw hir syvin; hir dir soBw pweI ]2]
vvvv
u' epiqpt uV lsj = hq[LJ hdi = fiq[Li } l[rdV = l[rVj@ dlqiVj wis[ hV@ RpV%J
vvvv
sj dVu = bjfS[ liPf iPfg rj^ l,y liPf iPfg zi dry rjlj = dVrjl hp.sj ] ba[ RpV%J
V[ hdi = fiq[Li sg ljZ l.ea iPfg sdi = sieh dry rg l'Fj = rdcbjHg fjHg = fjRpSj
wgag ] rj^ hig s[ debjV iPfg si dry dHldoa h' w[ f+jfag iPf rdcbjHg fjRpSj wgag
] rj^ hig s[ lyt>c iPfg sdi = siWji dry L'Fj fjRpSj wgag ] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mnmuK buiD kwcI, mnUAw folY; AkQu n kQY khwnI ]
qVqpt fpit sg w,y[ fsjioJ dry v,eS[ wiw[ wjyg = w,yg WpdZ = Wp,Zg ]@ dHl[ wiw[
Rpl sj qVPbj = qV fsjioJ r,v c'v{ = c'vsj idh>sj ]@ dwMdw qVqpt fpit bwop = woV
a'G idha fiq[Li sg whjVg = woj } wo{ = woV wiVj V = Vhk ujSsj m
gurmiq inhclu hir min visAw; AMØimRq swcI bwnI ]3]

epiqda = epi dl,Ddtbj spbjij dVhyvp = by,v liPf hdi = fiq[Li dul s[ qdV =
dhis[ dry rdlbj = r,l debj ]@ Rpl sg WjVg = WjSg ljyg = l,yg a[ b>Ddq+a iPf ] rj^
b>Ddq+a = bqi wiV rjvg rj^ b>Ddq+a il sg Fig h'Hg a[ l,yg ] mm3mm
mn ky qrµg sbid invwry; rsnw shij suBweI ]

dul epiqpt V[ qV w[ = s[ ai.e ra RpKn ih[ xpiV[ epi lWds = Rpfs[L sg wqjHg
wiw[ dVrji[ = Vdria wi vH[ hV@ Rpl sg ilVj = duhrj lhdu = lpa[~dl,Z hg f+DFP sg
lpFjHg = L'Fj wiV dry v,eg@ upCg h'Hg ] rj^ Rpl sg ilVj } lpa[~dl,Z hg f+DFP sg f+gag
FjMsg ] m
siqgur imil rhIAY sd Apuny;

ijin hir syqI ilv lweI ]4]
h[ FjHg ) ls = lsj bfpV[ = bjf s[ ldaepiJ Vjv dqv w[ ihgb{ = idhSj wigH[@
dudV = dul ldaepiJ V[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ l[ag = Vjv dl,tJ sg dvr = dWiag vjHg = vjRpSj
wgag ] rj^ dul epiJ V[ fiq[Li s[ Vjv bjfSg dWiag vjHg h'Hg ] mm4mm
mnu sbid mrY, qw mukqo hovY; hir crxI icqu lweI ]

h[ FjHg ) us dHh qV epi lWds = Rpfs[L } wqj w[ ugra~Fjr r,v'G qi{ = qi ujr[@
aj = as dHh qpwa' = qpwa h'r{ = h' uJsj ] m
f+LV ^ ugra~Fjr r,v'G dwr[G qisj ] (
RpKai ^ u[wi hdi = fiq[Li s[ yiSg = yiVJ wqvJ dry dy,a sg dWiag } vjRpSj wi[
aJ ugra~Fjr r,v'G qisj ] m
hir sru swgru, sdw jlu inrmlu; nwvY shij suBweI ]5]
vvvv
vvvv
(‘nwvY’ dw aucwrx Bwrw hY)

h[ FjHg ) hdi = fiq[Li ljeip = lqp>si s[ lip = lsiL ]@ dul dry lsj = hq[Lj hg
dViqvp = RpKuv Rpfs[L iPfg uv ] rj^ RpKuv Vjq iPfg uv ]@ u' dHl Rpfs[L@ Vjq iPfg
uv dry Vjr{ = dHLVjV wisj ]@ Rph lhdu = LJag lpFjHg = lpFjb } ZjiV wi v{Gsj
] rj^ Rpl sg Wp,Zg lhdu = lpa[~dl,Z hg lpFjHg = l+[LB@ L'Fj rjvg h' eHg ] mm5mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sbdu vIcwir, sdw rµig rwqy; haumY iq®snw mwrI ]
u' epiP ljdhW ug s[ lWsp = Rpfs[L } rgyji w[ lsj = hq[Lj f+DFP f+jfag rjv[
i.de = f+[q i.e dry ija[ = i.e[ idh>s[ hV@ RpV%J V[ s[h sg hRpq{ = h.eaj a[ ilJ wlJ sg
da=LVj Vjq s[ f+ajf wiw[ b>si'G qjig = qji \q[B| vHg ] m
AMqir inhkyvlu hir rivAw; sBu Awqm rwmu murwrI ]6]

RpV%J V[ bjfS[ dhis[ s[ b>adi = dry Rpl dVhw[rvp = Lp,Z liPf hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq
} idrbj = RpyjiV wgaj ] rj^ \dVh + w[rvp| dVh = drL[L wiw[ w[rvp = dli` dH,Dw' dHw
Rpl f+DFP s[ u,l } RpyjiV wgaj ] m u' qpijig = qpi s{Ga } qjiV rjvj ijqp = fiq[Li
lFp = ljdibJ sj bjaqj iPf ] rj^ RpV%J sg b{lg dsW ds=lBg ujeg ] dw Rph ljdibJ
dry bjfSj bjf iPfg qpijig fiq[Li } hg s[ts[ hV mm6mm
syvk syiv rhy sic rwqy; jo qyrY min Bwxy ]

h[ fiq[Li ) u' = duhC[ a[i[ qV dry FjS[ = Fjb eH[ hV@ Rph l[rw = sjlj~Fjr ZjiV
rjv[ fpit a[i[ l,y[ Vjq dry ija[ = i,a[ h'H[ a[ig Feag iPf l[dr = l[rj wis[ ih[ = idh>s[
hV@ ba[ ^
duibDw mhlu n pwvY, jig JUTI;

gux Avgx n pCwxy ]7]
spdWZj = spdy,a[fpS[ rjv[ fpit l,y qhvp = liPf } V = Vhk fjr{ = fj lws[@ dwMdw
RpV%J sg NPn[ ude = uea Vjv NPng f+gag ] ba[ b{l[ fpit epSJ } ZjiV wiV a[ b"epSJ
s[ dabje wiV sg fAjS[ = fdhyjS V = Vhk wis[ mm7mm
Awpy myil ley, AkQu kQIAY; scu sbdu scu bwxI ]

us'G fiq[Li bjf[ = bjf epiJ spbjij bjfS[ Vjv q[v vH[ = v{Gsj ]@ as'G Rpl s[
bwop = woV a'G idha liPf } liPf vtSj a[ aB,log vtSj spbjij wogb{ = woV wigsj
]@ dul epiJ sj lyp = l,yj lWsp = Rpfs[L a[ lyp = l,yg WjSg RpyjiV wgag h'Hg ] rj^
u' lWsp = W+hq bjf l,yj ]@ dul sg Vjq iPfg Zpi wg WjSg rg l,yg rj^ Rpl sg apigbj
fs iPfg lyp = l,yg WjSg = WSjrB ] m
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, swcy sic smwxy; hir kw nwmu vKwxI ]8]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' fpit hi rwa hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq wj = sj
\bdFbjl| rtjSg = woV wis[ idh>s[ hV@ Rph ljy[ = l,y[ Vjq } uf w[ ldy = l,y liPf
dry lqjS[ = lqj uJs[ hV mm8mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (683) ljie qhvj 3 blBfsgbj@ b>e 1233~34
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 3 ]
mn myry; hir kw nwmu Aiq mITw ]
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) hdi = fiq[Li wj = sj Vjq spdVbjrg ilJ Vjv'G bda = bdab>a qgnj =
dq,nj ]@ ba[ ^
‰AMg 1234Œ
jnm jnm ky iklivK Bau Bµjn;
gurmuiK eyko fITw ]1]rhwau]
u' fiq[Li sj Vjq uVq uVq = uVqJ~uVqJaiJ w[ = s[ dwvdrt = fjf a[ l,a f+wji
s[ FRp = ci } F.uV = F.VS rjvj ]@ epiqpt uVJ V[ epiJ spbjij Rpl Vjq } uf w[ lF
ojrJ dry H[w' = dH,Dw' fiq[Li } drbjfw cgnj = r[dtbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm‰
koit kotµqr ky pwp ibnwsn; hir swcw min BwieAw ]
duhCj fiq[Li sj Vjq w'dB w'B.ai = w'BV w'B uVqJ w[ = s[ wga[ fjf = epVjhJ }
dWVjlV = VjL wiV rjvj ] rj^ u' w'dB = wi'CJ uVqJ w[ = s[ dry wga[ h'H[@ w'B.ai
\w'B + b>ai| w'B = wi'CJ fjf rjdhepiP a'G b>aij fjRpS rjv[ hV rj^ wi'C fjfJ s[ Rpli[
h'H[ w'dB = dwv[% } fiq[Li sj Vjq VjL wiV rjvj ]@ duV%J s[ qdV = dy,a dry Rpl
ljyj = l,y[ hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq FjdHbj = y.ej v,e bjdHbj ] m
hir ibnu, Avru n sUJY dUjw; siqguir eyku buJwieAw ]1]
RpV%J } hdi = fiq[Li a'G dWVp = WQ{i brip = h'i sPuj = sPlij w'Hg rg lpN{ = lp,Nsj@
dslsj V = Vhk ] dwMdw RpV%J } ldaepiJ V[ dwifj ds=LBg wiw[ H[wp = dH,Dw' bs:{a iPf
fiq[Li hg WpNjdHbj = lqNjdHbj ] mm1mm
pRym pdwrQu ijn Git visAw; shjy rhy smweI ]

duV = duV%J s[ zdB = dhis[ dry f+[q iPfg fsjio rdlbj = r,l debj ]@ Rph
lhu[ = lpa[~dl,Z hg qhjiju dry lqjHg = lqjH[@ vgV h'H[ ih[ = idh>s[ hV m
sbid rqy, sy rµig clUly; rwqy shij suBweI ]2]

duhC[ epi lWds = Rpfs[L dry ia[ = i.e[ hV@ l[ = Rph Feag iPf yvPv[ = ejC%[ i.e
vvvv
vvvv
dry i.e[ uJs[ hV ba[ Rph lhdu lpFjHg = LJag lpFjb Zji w[ fiq[Li s[ bV.s dry
ija[ = i.e[ idh>s[ hV mm2mm
rsnw sbdu vIcwir ris rwqI; lwl BeI rµgu lweI ]

duV%J sg ilVj = duhrj epi lWsp = Rpfs[L sg rgyji s[ rj^ f+[q il rj^ idl = f+[q
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dry ijag = i.eg uJsg ] ba[ i.ep = f+[q vjHg = vj w[ f+DFP f+jfag sg vjv = f+[qS FHg = h'
uJsg ] rj^ dWiag debjV@ Feag iPfg vjvg s[ ldha h' uJsg ] m
rwm nwmu inhkyvlu jwixAw; mnu iq®piqAw sWiq AweI ]3]

RpV%J fpitJ V[ dVhw[rv = L,pZ liPf ijq = fiq[Li s[ Vjq } uf w[ l:{iPf }
ujdSbj = ujS dvbj ] ba[ RpV%J sj qVp = dy,a fsjioJ rv'G da=fdabj = i,u debj ]
a[ ljigbJ rjLVjrJ sg Vdriag iPf lJda = LJag bjHg = bj eHg ] mm3mm
pMØifq piV@ piV@ monI siB Qwky; B®im ByK Qky ByKDwrI ]
fiq[Li s[ Vjv dvr vjHg a'G WQ{i f>Ddca = drsrjV v'w dr,Ddsbj } fC%~fC% w[@
q'Vg = q'V ZjiV rjv[ v'w bjds ldF = lji[ ojw[ = o,w eH[ hV@ F[tZjig = F[tJ } ZjiV
rjv[ fpit F[tJ dry F=dq = FBw FBw ow[ = o,w@ hji eH[ hV fi dwl[ } rg fiq[Li sg
f+jfag Vhk h'Hg m
gurprswid inrµjnu pwieAw; swcY sbid vIcwrI ]4]

RpV%J V[ epifiljds = epi dwifj spbjij de+hlo dry idh>DdsbJ dVi.uVp = Lp,Z liPf
fiq[Li } fjdHbj = fj dvbj ]@ u' ljy{ = l,Dy[ epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L s[ rgyjig = rgyjirjV
h'H[ hV mm4mm
Awvw gauxu invwir, sic rwqy; swc sbdu min BwieAw ]

duV%J s[ ldy = l,y liPf fiq[Li s[ Vjq i.e dry dy,a ija[ = i.e[ h'H[ hV@ RpV%J sj
fiq[Li V[ bjrj eRpSp = u.qSj qiSj dVrjdi = Vdria wi ds,aj ]@ dHl[ vHg RpV%J s[
qdV = dy,a dry ljyp = l,y[ epiJ sj lWsp = Rpfs[L FjdHbj = y.ej v,Ddebj ] rj^ l,yj
lWsp = W+hq qV dry Fjb debj ] m
siqguru syiv, sdw suKu pweIAY;

ijin ivchu Awpu gvwieAw ]5]
RpV%J V[ ldaepip = l,y[ epiP ug sg l[dr = Bdhv wiw[ lsj = hq[LJ vHg bjadqw
lptp = bV.s } fjHgb{ = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ dudV = duV%J V[ bjfS[ dhis[ dryhp = b>si'G
bjfp = bjfj~Fjr \h.wji| erjdHbj = erj ds,aj ] mm5mm
vvvv
vvvv
swcY sbid, shj Duin aupjY; min swcY ilv lweI ]

duV%J s[ b>si ljy{ = l,y[ epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L wiw[ lhu = LJag rjvg ZpdV = ZpVg
Rpfu{ = Rpaf>V h'Hg ]@ RpV%J V[ qdV = dy,a wiw[ ljy{ = l,y[ liPf dry dvr = dWiag
vjHg = vjRpSj@ u'CVj wgag ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Agm Agocru nwmu inrµjnu; gurmuiK mMØin vsweI ]6]
dHl[ wiw[ beq = qV sg e.qaj a'G idha@ be'yip = dH>sigbJ s[ bdrL[ dVi.uVp =
Lp,Z liPf fiq[Li s[ Vjq sg f+gag epiqpt uVJ V[ q>DdV = dis[ dry rljHg = rljRpSj
wgag ] mm6mm
eyks mih, sBu jgqo vrqY; ivrlw eyku pCwxY ]

epiqpt uVJ } W+hq debjV h'S wiw[ b{lj dVlyj ] dw H[wl = dHw fiq[Li s[
qdh = dry hg lFp = ljij uea' = l.lji bdZbla \wvfa| iPf h' w[ ria{ = ria dihj
]@ fi w'Hg drivj = BjrJ bdZwjig fpit hg epiJ spbjij H[wp = dHw fiq[Li }
fAjS{ = fAjSsj ] m
sbid mrY, qw sBu ikCu sUJY; Anidnu eyko jwxY ]7]

us w'Hg fpit epi lWds = Rpfs[L } wqj w[ ugra~Fjr a'G qi{ = qisj ] rj^ epi
Rpfs[L spbjij bjfS[ b>si'G q>sg rjLVj } qjiVj wisj ]@ aJ = as Rpl } lFp = ljij
wpN b>si'G hg lPN{ = lp,N@ dsl bjMsj ] ba[ Rph bVdsVp = ija dsV[ H[w' = dH,Dw' rjdhepiP
} hg ujS{ = ujSsj ] mm7mm
ijs no ndir kry soeI jnu bUJY; horu khxw kQnu n jweI ]
dul V' = RpKa[ l,yj fiq[Li dwifj Vsdi = ds=LBg wi[ = wisj ]@ l'Hg = Rph' uVp =
fpit hg epiJ a'G Rpl fiq[Li sg f+jfag rjv[ Rpfs[L } WPN{ = Wp,NSj@ lqNSj wisj ]@
h'i dwl[ ljZV uJ Lwag dWiag spbjij whSj = woV wiV Vjv rg Rpl s[ liPf WjWa
woVp V = Vhk wgaj ujHg = uj lwsj rj^ r[sJ~LjlaiJ dry woV wga[ h'H[ rjwJ } woV
wiw[ rg Rpl s[ liPf } woV Vhk wgaj uj lwsj m
nwnk, nwim rqy sdw bYrwgI; eyk sbid ilv lweI ]8]2]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' fpit fiq[Li s[ Vjq dry ia[ = i.e[ h'H[
lsj = hq[Lj l.lji a'G W{ijeg = r{ijerjV h' w[ idh>s[ hV@ RpV%J V[ H[w = dHw epiJ s[ Rpfs[L
wiw[ rjdhepiP dry dy,a sg dvr = dWiag vjHg = vjRpSj wgag ] rj^ dHw lWds = W+hq
dry dWiag vejRpSj wgag ] mm8mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
swrg mhlw 3 ]
mn myry; hir kI AkQ khwxI ]
h[ q[i[ qVJ ) hdi = fiq[Li wg = sg f+jfag rjvg whjSg = woj Lwag dWiag wiw[
rj^ fsJ s[ bio wiw[ uJ fsJ sg I'uVj wiw[ bwo = woV a'G idha ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hir ndir kry, soeI jnu pwey; gurmuiK ivrlY jwxI ]1]rhwau]
dul RpKa[ hdi = fiq[Li dwifj sg Vsdi = ds=LBg wi[ = wisj ]@ l'Hg = Rph'
uVp = fpit hg v,tSj dWiag spbjij f+DFP f+jfag rjvg woj fjH[ = fj lwsj ]@ fi dHh
dwl[ driv{ = Bjr[G epiqpt V[ hg epiJ spbjij ujSg = ujVSj wgag ] mm1mmihjRpmm
hir gihr gµBIru, guxI ghIru; gur kY sbid pCwinAw ]

u' hdi = fiq[Li edhi = dVih,v@ e.Fgip = cP.zj ]@ epSg = epSJ sj ehgi = ?;jVj@
lqp>si ]@ Rph epiJ w{ = s[ lWds = Rpfs[L wiw[ fAjdSbj uJsj ] m
bhu ibiD krm krih Bwie dUjY; ibnu sbdY baurwinAw ]1]
sPu{ = sr{a FjdH = Fjb dry v,e[ h'H[ fpit Whp = Whpa dWdZ = drZgbJ s[ Vjv dV,a@
Vdq,a@ f+jLdya@ wjqw bjds wiqJ } widh = wis[ hV@ fi Rph epiJ s[ lWs{ = Rpfs[L
wqjH[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i WpRpijdVbj = wqv[@ N,v[ h' ih[ hV mm1mm
hir nwim nwvY, soeI jnu inrmlu; iPir mYlw mUil n hoeI ]
(‘nwvY’ dw aucwrx Bwrw hY)
duhC[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq iPfg agio dry Vjr{ = dHLVjV wis[ hV@ l'Hg = Rph'
uVp = fpit hg dViqvp = RpKuv ugrV rjv[ hV ba[ RpV%J sj dxdi = qpC w[ qPdv = wsjdya
rg qV fjfJ sg q{v wiw[ q{vj V = Vhk h'Hg = hp.sj m
nwm ibnw, sBu jgu hY mYlw; dUjY Brim piq KoeI ]2]
fiq[Li s[ Vjq a'G dWVj = WQ{i lF = ljij uep = uea h.eaj qqaj@ drwjiJ@ rjLVj
wiw[ q{vj h' dihj ] ba[ ugrJ V[ sPu{ = sr{a Fjb dry Fidq = FiqdsbJ bjfSg
fda = dH,;a t'Hg = erj vHg ] mm2mm
ikAw id®VW, ikAw sµgRih iqAwgI; mY qw bUJ n pweI ]

h[ FjHg ) dwbj = dwhCg yg; } ds=CJ = ds=C%@ f,wj wiJ@ dwbj = dwhCg yg; }
l.e+dh = dHw,ai wiJ a[ dwhCg yg; } dabjeg = dabjeSj wiJ@ q{G aJ e+dhS wiV a[
dabjeS wiV sg w'Hg rg WPN = lqN V = Vhk fjHg = fjRpSj wgag m
borj Rph wg RpfjLVj } ds=C% wiVe[@ wg debjV } dHw,ai wiVe[@ wg Rph drwjiJ
vvvv
vvvv
sj dabje wiVe[@ duV%J s[ b>si q{ = h.eaj xpisg h{@ dHM aj = RpV%J a'G rjdhepiP s[ liPf
sg WPN = lqN rg V = Vhk fjHg uj lwsg m
hoih dieAwlu, i¸pw kir hir jIau; nwmo hoie sKweI ]3]
h[ dwifj wiV rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li ugRp = ug ) rj^ \d*f + bjwdi| d*f = dwifj sg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bjwdi = tjS iPf f+DFP ug q[i[ RpKa[ sdHbjvp = dsbjvP h'hp = h'Sj wi' aJ u' bjf ug sj
Vjq' = Vjq q[ij ltjHg = lhjdHw h'dH = h'r[ mm3mm
scw scu dwqw, krm ibDwqw; ijsu BwvY iqsu nwie lwey ]
h[ FjHg ) u' lyp = dVly[ wiw[ l,yj fiq[Li lF sj sjaj iPf ] a[ lF ugrJ sj wiqJ
bVplji dWZjaj = xv f+sjaj ]@ Rpl } dul sg LiZj Fjr{ = Fjb uJsg ] rj^ dul s[
dVLwjq wiq Fjb uJs[ hV@ dal = Rpl } epiJ spbjij bjfS[ VjdH = Vjq dry
vjH[ = vjMsj ] m
gurU duAwrY soeI bUJY; ijs no Awip buJwey ]4]

l'Hg = Rph' fpit hg epiP ljdhW ug spbjij dHl F[s } WPN{ = Wp,Nsj@ lqNsj ]@ dul
V' = } fiq[Li bjf ldaepiP iPf Zji w[ WpNjH[ = lqNj ds>sj ] mm4mm
dyiK ibsmwdu, iehu mnu nhI cyqy; Awvw gauxu sµswrw ]

u' bjrj eRpSp = bjRpS ujS rjvj l.ljij = uea ]@ dHl s[ dWlqjsp = blyiu
rj^ h{ijVg s[S rjv[ w"aw rj^ dHl uea dry sp,t iPf qjdHbj sg h{ijVeg s[dt = r[t
w[ rg dHh qVp = dy,a fiq[Li } y[a[ = Ijs Vhk wisj rj^ spt iPf qjdHbj sg dWlqjsaj
r[t w[ dHh qV fiq[Li } y[a[ Vhk wisj@ dHl[ wiw[ l.lji sj bjRpSj~ujSj@ u.qSj~qiSj
WdSbj h'dHbj ] m
siqguru syvy, soeI bUJY; pwey moK duAwrw ]5]

u' fPiV ldaepiJ } l[r[ = l[rVj wisj ]@ l'Hg = Rphg a.: fs a[ aa fs s[ v,t bio
} WPN{ = lqNsj ] ba[ q't = qpwag sj spbjij = sirj;j debjV fjH[ = fj v{Gsj ] rj^
spbjdibJ rjv[ ligi@ l.lji a'G qpwag fj v{Gsj ] mm5mm
ijn dru sUJY, sy kdy n ivgwVih; siqguir bUJ buJweI ]

duV = duV%J } rjdhepiP sg f+jfag rjvj ljZl.ea@ debjV iPfg sip = sirj;j
lPN{ = lp,N@ dsl bjMsj ]@ rj^ duV%J } b>si'G hg fiq[Li sj liPf iPfg si dsl bjMsj
]@ l[ = Rph ws[ = wsjdya dwl[ Vjv rg Vhk drejCdh = drejCs[ Fjr lF } dfbji wis[
hV rj^ Rph wsg rg qVp,tj uVq } Vhk drejCs[ Fjr W[bio Vhk epbjMs[@ dwMdw
RpV%J } fPi[ ldaepiJ V[ WPN = dl,Ddtbj WpNjHg = WpNjRpSj@ lqNjRpSj wgag ] m
vvvv
vvvv
scu sµjmu krxI, ikriq kmwvih; Awvx jwxu rhweI ]6]

Rph fpit hi rwa lyp = l,y W'vs[ hV@ l.uq = dH>sigbJ sj sqV wiw[ i,ts[ hV@
Feag sg dwia } wqjrdh = wqjMs[ hV@ dHl[ wiw[ Rph bjrS = bjRpS ujS
\u.qS~qiS| a'G ihjHg = idha h' uJs[ hV mm6mm
vvvv vvvv
ljie qhvj 5 blBfsgbj@ b>e 1234~35 (688) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sy dir swcY, swcu kmwvih; ijn gurmuiK swcu ADwrw ]
l[ = Rph epiqpt fiq[Li s[ sdi = siWji dry ljy{ = l,y[ hV@ u' ljyp = l,y[ Rpfs[L
} wqjrdh = wqjMs[ hV ba[ duV = duV%J V[ epiqpdt = qptg epiJ spbjij ljyp = l,y[ Vjq
sj bZjij = bjlij v{Sj wgaj ] m
‰AMg 1235Œ
mnmuK, dUjY Brim Bulwey; nw bUJih vIcwrw ]7]
duhC[ qVqpt hV@ Rph sPu{ = sr{a V[ Fiq dry vj w[ l:iPf r,v'G FpvjH[ = Fpvj ds,a[
hV rj^ Rph sr{a s[ FpvjH[ h'H[ uPVJ dry Fidq = Fiqs[ idh>s[ hV@ dHl[ wiw[ qVqpt
fpit epiJ a'G rjdhepiP sg f+jfag rjvg rgyji } WPNdh = WpNs[@ lqNs[ V = Vhk hV mm7mm
Awpy gurmuiK, Awpy dyvY; Awpy kir kir vyKY ]
fiq[Li bjf[ = bjf hg epiqpdt = qptg epiP ljdhW ] a[ bjf hg bdZwjig epiqpt }
Vjq@ WjSg sj Rpfs[L s[r{ = ds>sj ]@ bjf[ = bjf hg Rpafag wdi = wiw[@ fjvSj
wdi = wiw[@ lF } r[t{ = r[tS rjvj ] rj^ bjf hg l+rS@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS wdi = wiw[
x[i a:. fs s[ vt bio wiw[ a,a fs s[ vt bio } r[t{ = r[tS rjvj ] m
nwnk, sy jn Qwie pey hY; ijn kI piq pwvY lyKY ]8]3]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l[ = Rph uV = fpit ojdH = oJ dli@ f+rjVeg
rj^ liPf iPfg oJ dry fH[ ] = hV@ duV = duV%J wg = sg wiSg iPf fda = Rpad*LBj }
fiq[Li v[t{ = f+rjVeg dry fjr{ = fj v{Gsj ] mm8mm3mm
swrg mhlw 5 AstpdIAw Gru 1
< siqgur pRswid ]
ldaepiJ s[ fjl dl,tJ V[ W[Vag wgag dw ldaepiP ug spVgbJ dry dwaV[ dwaV[ r,c[
iju[ h' yp,w[ hV@ RpV%J dr,Dy'G dwl[ sg woj lpSjRp m ldaepiP ljdhW ug wdhS v,e[ dw aphj}
ijuj iPf fiq[Li sg woj lpSjMs[ hJ ba[ dHh wdh>DdsbJ ljie ije s[ b>si
blBfsgbj = b,n fdsbJ rjvg zip 1 = fdhv[ lpiajv dry fdhvJ q>ev widsbJ WjSg
RpyjiV wis[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
gusweÁI; prqwpu quhwro fITw ]
h[ epljH¹Dg = df+org s[ qjvw fiq[Li ) aphji' = a[ij fiajfp = a[u f+Fjr blyiu hg
cgnj = r[dtbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
krn krwvn aupwie smwvn; sgl Cq®piq bITw ]1]rhwau]
h[ fiq[Li ) aP. bjf hg lji[ uea } f{sj wiV rjvj ]G@ bjf hg W+hqj bjds a'G
f+[i w[ wjiuJ } wijrV = wijRpS rjvj ]G a[ bjf W+hqj bjds } RpfjdH = f{sj wiV
rjvj ]G a[ aP. bjf drL} bjds a'G uea sg fjvSj wijRpS rjvj ]G ba[ aP. bjf hg
dLr bjdswJ wiw[ uea } lqjrV = lqjrVj@ lqjfa wiV rjvj ]G rj^ aP. bjf hg
W+hqj@ drL}@ dLr ug bjdswJ sg v{aJ wiV rjvj h{G rj^ aP. bjf hg lji[ wjiuJ s[ wiV
wijRpS rjvj ]G@ aP. bjf hg l.lji } f{sj wiV rjvj ]G a[ aP. bjf hg l.lji sg v{baj
wiV rjvj ]G@ aP. bjf hg lev = lji[ Aa=fda = y,wiriag fjaLjhJ dry Wgnj = dHldoa
h' dihj ]G mm1mmihjRpmm
rwxw rwau rwj Bey rµkw; auin JUTy khxu khwieE ]

ijufPaJ sg W'vg bVplji wHg ijS[ s[ d?ajW rjv[@ wHg ijRp s[ d?ajW rjv[@ wHg
iju = iurjdCbJ s[ qjvw a[ wHg wiqJ s[ bVplji i.wj = w.ejv FH[ = h'H[ r[tgs[ hV
rj^ duaVj dyi ugrJ } wga[ lwjq wiqJ sj xv f+jfa hp.sj ] RpaVj dyi wHg iurjdCbJ
s[ qjvw iju[ WS w[ iju Fje sj bV.s F'es[ idh>s[ hV@ wHg bjfS[ bjf } ijS[ s[
d?ajW rjv[ whjRpS v,e uJs[ hV@ wHg ijRp = dB,w[ s[ d?ajW rjv[ whjRpS v,e uJs[
hV@ fi us f+jvWZ bVplji wiq xv s[S'G hB uJs[ hV Fjr fp>V wiq VjL h' uJs[ hV
as'G i.wj = w.ejv FH[ = h' uJs[ hV rj^ wHg i.wj = w.ejv fpit lwjq wiqJ wiw[
iju = ijuFje s[ qjvw WS[ h'H[ hV@ wHg lwjq wiqJ s[ f+ajf wiw[ ijdubJ a'G ijS[
a[ ijRp bjds d?ajW rjv[ WS[ h'H[ hV@ RpdV = RpV%J NPn[ fpitJ V[ wdhS[ qjai hg bjfS[
bjf } iju[@ ijRp bjds d?ajWJ rjv[ whjRpSj wgaj ] m
hmrw rwjnu sdw slwmiq; qw ko sgl Gtw jsu gwieE ]1]

h[ FjHg ) hqij = ljcj ijuVp = ijuj iPf rj^ f+wjL liPf fiq[Li lsj = hq[LJ
lvjqda = dHldoa idhS rjvj l,yj fjaLjh ]@ aj = Rpl fiq[Li w' = sj lev = lji[
zBj = ligiJ V[ ulp = wgiaV ejdHY = ejRpSj wgaj ] rj^ lF zBJ~zBJ dry u,l ejdHV
wgaj uJsj ] mm1mm
aupmw sunhu rwjn kI sµqhu; khq jyq pwhUcw ]

h[ l.ahp = l.a uV'G ) aplk l,y[ ijuV = ijuj iPf rj^ f+wjL liPf fiq[Li wg = sg
vvvv
vvvv
Rpfqj = qdhqj lpVhp = lpSVj wi'@ u[a = du>Vg wp fjhPyj = fhp.y ] RpaVg wp Rplsg Rpfqj
woV wis[ hV@ fPig lq,ei iPf dry Rpfqj Vhk whg uj lwsg rj^ Rpl sg Rpfqj Whpa
v'w wha = wdh>s[ aJ hV@ fi u[a = du>Vg wp fjhPyj = fhp.y ]@ RpaVg hg wdh>s[ hV rj^
duhC[ fpit Rpl sg qdhqj woV wis[ hV@ RpV%J sg u[a = du,a h' uJsg ] a[ Rph Rpl
s[ liPf dry fhp.y@ vgV h' uJs[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bysumwr vf swh dwqwrw; aUcy hI qy aUcw ]2]
Rph f+DFP W[lpqji = deSag a'G idha ]@ r,cj ljh = LjhPwji ]@ lF } y[aV l,aj iPfg
fP>ug@ i';g bjds s[S rjvj sjajij = sjaj ] ba[ hg = dVly[ wiw[ W+hqj bjds
RPy[ = RpKdybJ a'G rg RPyj = RpKyj ] mm2mm
pvin proieE sgl Akwrw; pwvk kwst sµgy ]

Rpl lqi,o fiq[Li V[ lev = lji[ y"ijlg v,t uPVJ s[ bwjij = ligiJ }
frdV = lpbjlJ iPfg Zje[ dry fi'dHY = fi'aj h'dHbj ] ba[ Rpl V[ lqjV fjrw = beVg
} wjlB = v,wCJ s[ l.e[ = Vjv i,Ddtbj h'dHbj ]@ Fjr v,wC s[ b>si lqjV beVg dWiju
ihg ]@ Rpl[ b,e s[ wiw[ hg WVlfag f+xp,va h' ihg ] duaVj dyi fiq[Li sg bjdebj
Vhk hp.sg@ b,e v,wC s[ dry epfa idh>sg ]@ dHh fiq[Li sg blyiuajHg ]@ dHl[ f+wji
beVg sg dVbjHgG wjv ] a[ wjv sg v,wC s[ dVbjHgG ligi ]@ ligi rZs[~xp,vs[ Fjr
Wjv@ upbjVg@ dWiZ brloj dry hp.s[ idh>s[ hV@ duaVj dyi fiq[Li sg bjdebj Vj h'r[
RpaVj dyi wjv iPf beVg ligi iPf v,wC } ljC Vhk lwsg m
nIru Drix kir rwKy eykq; koie n iks hI sµgy ]3]

Vgip = fjSg a[ ZidS = Ziag s'r[G H[wa = dHw,n[ wdi = wiw[ ijt[ = i,Dt[ h'H[ hV@ Fjr
Ziag Vjv'G sl epSj fjSg d;bjsj ]@ fi dHV%J dr,Dy'G w'dH = w'Hg rg dwl[ s[ l.e[ = Vjv
r{i V = Vhk wisj@ dHh rjdhepiP s[ hpwq iPfg F{ dry r,l ih[ hV rj^ fjSg sg dVbjHgG
y[aV l,aj rj^ wjv iPf fjSg a[ Ziag sg dVbjHgG s[h dHh s'r[G dHw,n[ wiw[ i,Dt[ h'H[
hV@ fi dHV%J dr,Dy'G w'Hg rg dwl[ s[ Vjv r{i Vhk wisj mm3mm
Git Git kQw rwjn kI cwlY; Gir Gir quJih aumwhw ]

h[ ijuV = f+wjL liPf fiq[Li ) ljdibJ zdB zdB = zBJ~zBJ dry bjf ug wg = sg
u,l iPf woj = whjSg yjv{ = y,v ihg ]@ zdi zdi = ziJ~ziJ@ ligiJ~ligiJ dry a[ig
f+jfag rjla[ apNdh = a[ij hg Rpqjhj = RpaLjh h' dihj ] rj^ zdi zdi = Ljla=J~Ljla=J
dry a[ij RpaLjh h' dihj ] m
jIA jµq siB pwCY kirAw; pRQmy irjku smwhW ]4]

vvvv
vvvv
h[ fiq[Li ) aP. ugb = bloPv ugr a[ u.a = lPtq ugrJ bjds lF = ljdibJ }
fjA{ = df,DA'G wdibj = WSjRpSj wgaj ]@ f+oq[ = fdhvJ lF ugrJ sj di;w lqjhJ =
bfCjRpSj wgaj ]@ Fjr duo[ duo[ ugr f{sj wiV[ lg@ Rpo[ Rpo[ RpV%J sj tjS~fjS fdhvJ
hg fhp.yjRpSj wgaj ] mm4mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jo ikCu krxw, su Awpy krxw; msliq kwhU dInI ]
h[ fiq[Li ) u' = duhCj dwAp = wpN aP. wiVj ]@ lp = Rph lF wpN aP. bjf hg wiVj
wgaj ] rj^ u' wpN aP. df,A[ wiVj lg@ Rph aP. wiVj wgaj ] a[ u' wpN hpS wiVj ] Rph
Fg bjf hg wi dihj ]G@ a{} wjhP = dwl[ V[ qlvda = lvjh sgVg = ds,ag ]@ Fjr dwl[
V[ rg a{} lvjh Vhk ds,ag m
Aink jqn kir krh idKwey; swcI swKI cIn@I ]5]

h[ fiq[Li ) u' bdVw = dWb>a bdZwjig drr[w r{ije tB l.fag q't dH,Aj bjds
uaV = RpKsq@ ljZVj } epiJ sg dwifj spbjij wis[ hV@ RpV%J } aP. l+rS q>VS@
dVdZbjlS debjV sg dwdibj spbjij aa a:. fs sj l.L'ZV wih = wirj w[ dhis[ s[
dr,Dy'G hg bjfSj liPf f+eB wiw[ drtj s[Gsj ]@ RpV%J V[ hg epiJ sg l,yg ljtg = dl,Ddtbj
spbjij a[ig f+jfag ygV¶g = ujSg ] borj bV[wJ wiqwJcg v'w wiq@ RpfjLVj@ debjV
bjds V[ag Z'ag bjds ljZVj s[ bV[wJ IaV wi wi w[ v'wJ } dstjMs[ hV fi blk
aJ epiJ sg l,yg dl,Ddtbj spbjij a[i[ liPf } fAjSVj wgaj ] mm5mm
hir Bgqw kir rwKy Apny; dInI nwmu vfweI ]

h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) aP. dwifj ds=LBg wiw[ bjf hg bjfS[ FeaJ sg f{u } ijt[ = i,tSj
wisj ]G rj^ FeaJ } bjfS[ WSj wiw[ i,tsj ]G ba[ aP. bjf hg RpV%J } Vjq ufS sg
rcjHg = L'Fj sgVg = ds,ag ] m
ijin ijin krI AvigAw jn kI; qy qYN dIey ruV@weI ]6]

dudV dudV = duV%J duV%J V[ a[i[ dfbji[ Fea uVJ wg = sg brdebj = W[bsWg
\dVijsig| wig = wgag ]@ a[ Rph fpit a{G = aP. ViwJ dry ipC¶jHg = i'C% sgH[ = ds,a[ hV
rj^ uPVJ dry i'C% ds,a[ hV mm6mm
mukiq Bey swDsµgiq kir; iqn ky Avgn siB prhirAw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) duV%J V[ a[ig f+jfag wijRpS rjvg ljZl.ea wdi = wiw[ Feag wgag
]@ Rph fpit qpwa iPf FH[ = h'H[ hV ba[ daV = RpV%J w[ = s[ ldF = lji[ breV = epVjh
rg aP. fihdibj = sPi wi@ q[B ds,a[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
iqn kau dyiK Bey ikrpwlw; iqn Bv swgru qirAw ]7]

h[ fiq[Li ) duV%J V[ epi Rpfs[L } wqjRpSj wgaj ]@ daV = RpV%J wRp = s[ r,v bjf
ug q[hi Fig ds=LBg Vjv s[dt = r[t w[ dwifjvj = dwifjvP FH[ = h'H[ h'@ dHl wiw[
daV = RpV%J V[ Fr ljeip = l.lji~lqp>s= } adibj = ai dvbj ] mm7mm
vvvv vvvv
ljie qhvj 5 blBfsg@ b>e 1235 (692) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hm nwny nIc, qumy bf swihb; kudriq kaux bIcwrw ]
h[ fiq[Li ) hq = blk ugr xvJ s[ wgC[ VjV[ = Whpa[ dV,w[ a[ Vgy = Vgr[G wiqJ }
wiV rjv[ s[h bdZbjlg hJ a[ apq[ = aplk lF a'G Wc = r,c[ ljdhW = qjvw h'@ a[ig
wpsida = Lwag } wRpS = dwhCg Wgyji Vjv dryjiVj wigH[ dwMdw aP. W[b>a ]G m
mnu qnu sIqlu, gur drs dyKy; nwnk nwmu ADwrw ]8]1]
h[ fiq[Li ) a[ig d*fj lswj epiJ s[ sil = sgsji s[t[ = r[tS Vjv q[ij qVp a[ aV
drL[~rjLVj r,v'G lgavp = n.Tj h' debj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q{G epiJ
s[ Rpfs[L spbjij a[i[ Vjq sj hg bZjij = bjlij v{Sj wgaj ] mm8mm1mm
swrg mhlw 5 AstpdI Gru 6

< siqgur pRswid ]
x[i dl,tJ V[ ldaepiJ s[ yiVJ dry W[Vag wgag dw w'Hg woj lpSjRp@ aJ ldaepiP
ug wdhS v,e[ dw Wjhu woj sg oJ aphj} b>aigr woj lpSjMs[ hJ m us ldaepiP ug
V[ dHaV[ WyV wh[ aJ dHw dl,t wdhS v,ej dw ldaepiP ug ijuj iPf fiq[Li sg w'Hg
lFj rg hp.sg h'r[eg@ aJ ldaepiP ug dl,tJ } wdhS v,e[ dw ijuj iPf fiq[Li sg lFj rg
hp.sg ]@ Rph rg aphj} s,lJe[@ fdhvJ aphj} fiq[Li sg f+jfag rjvg woj lpSjMs[ hJ@
dHM ljie ije s[ b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf epiJ V[ b,n fdsbJ rjvj LWs zip 6 = A[[r[G
lpiajv dry fdhvJ q>ev widsbJ RpyjiV wgaj m
1 = bsp,ag fiq[Li@ · = liW sj f+wjLw@ u' ldaepiJ sg f+ljds = d*fj spbjij f+jfa
hp.sj ] m
Agm AgwiD; sunhu jn kQw ]

pwrbRhm kI; Acrj sBw ]1]rhwau]
h[ epidlt uV'G ) beq = qV sg e.qaj a'G idha a[ bejdZ = cP.z[ fiq[Li sg f+jfag
rjvg woj lpVhp = lpSVj wi' m
Rpl fjiW+hq = fiq[Li wg = sg WCg byiu = blyiu lFj v,eg h'Hg ] mm1mmihjRpmm
sdw sdw; siqgur nmskwr ]

vvvv
vvvv
gur ikrpw qy; gun gwie Apwr ]

h[ epidl,Dt' ) lsj lsj = hq[Lj hq[Lj Rpl fPi[ ldaepiP } Vqlwji = W.sVj wdibj wi' m
dul epi = ldaepiJ sg dwifj = q[hi a[ = a'G bfji = fjijrji a'G idha fiq[Li s[
epS ejdH = ejdHV wga[ uJs[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (693) ljie qhvj 5 blBfsg@ b>e 1235~36
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mn BIqir; hovY prgwsu ] igAwn AMjnu; AigAwn ibnwsu ]1]
dul epiJ sg dwifj Vjv hg qV = dhis[ Fgadi = dry W+hq debjV sj fiejlp =
f+wjL h'r{ = h' uJsj ]@ ba[ ^
us epiP ljdhW ug upea iPf lvjHgbJ Vjv qV@ Wp,Z iPf V[aiJ dry debjV iPfg
b>uVp = lpiqj fjRpSj wis[ hV@ as bdebjV iPf hV[ij dWVjlp = VjL h' uJsj ] rj^
bdebjV = briV sj fCsj VjL h' uJsj ] mm1mm
imiq nwhI; jw kw ibsQwru ] soBw qw kI; Apr Apwr ]

h[ epidl,Dt' ) uj = dul fiq[Li sg lFj rj^ l.ljiw iyVj wj = sj dWlojip = x{vjb@
fljij W[b>a ]@ Rpl lFj@ l.ljiw iyVj sg dwl[ fjl'G rg dqda = qiIjsj@ Vjhg = Vhk
fjHg uj lwsg rj^ dqda = dqSag Vhk wgag uj lwsg m
aj = Rpl fiq[Li wg = sg l'Fj = qdhqj rg bfi bfji = bdZw a'G bdZw ] rj^ W[b>a
a'G W[b>a ] rj^ Wjwg ljig l'Fj bfi = f+dwiag dry ] fi Rpl sg L'Fj f+dwiag a'G rg
fi[% ] m
Aink rµg jw ky; gny n jwih ] sog hrK; duhhU mih nwih ]2]
uj = dul fiq[Li w[ = s[ dl+LBg sg Rpafag@ fjvSj v{aj bjds bdVw = bV[wJ
i.e = w"aw hV@ u' eV[ = deS[ V = Vhk ujdh = uJs[ m
fiq[Li l'e = Qqg a[ hit = ?pLg sphhP = s'hJ qdh = dry Vjdh = Vhk ]@ Fjr fiq[Li
hit l'e a'G fi[% ] mm2mm
Aink bRhmy jw ky; byd Duin krih ]

Aink mhys; bYis iDAwnu Drih ]
uj = dul fiq[Li w[ = s[ siWji Rpa[ tC' w[ bdVw = bSdeSa W+hq[ lp.si ijeJ dry
fj w[ W[sJ sgbJ ZpVJ RpyjiV widh = wis[ hV m
bdVw = bV[wJ qh[l = dLr ug lqjZg dry W{dl = W{n@ dHldoa h' w[ dul fiq[Li
sj dZbjV Zidh = Zis[ hV m
‰AMg 1236Œ
Aink purK; AMsw Avqwr ] Aink ieMd®; aUBy drbwr ]3]
vvvv
vvvv
bdVw = bV[wJ fpit = fpiL dul fiq[Li s[ b>lj braji s[ dry h'H[ hV@ Fjr Rpl
s[ fjl'G w'Hg yji wvj@ w'Hg WjiJ wvj@ w'Hg y"sJ wvj bjds v{ w[ l.lji dry bjH[ hV
rj^ bV[wJ fpit dul fiq[Li sg s[r Lwag sj wpN b>lj = dh,lj v{ w[ l.lji dry
braji = Rpai bjH[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bdVw = bV[wJ dH>si iju[ rie[ dul fiq[Li s[ siWji b,e[ fdhi[sji WS w[
RPF[ = tC'a[ hV mm3mm
Aink, pvn pwvk; Aru nIr ]

Aink rqn, swgr; diD KIr ]
dul fiq[Li s[ bdVw = bV[w f+wji sg frV = hrj@ fjrw = b,e bip = ba[
Vgi = fjSg bjds a,a f{sj wga[ h'H[ hV m
bdVw = bV[wJ hg iaVJ rjv[ ljei = lqp>si hV@ bV[wJ hg sdZ = shgG a[ tgi = sp,Z
s[ lqp>si dul fiq[Li s[ f{sj wga[ h'H[ hV m
Aink sUr; ssIAr niKAwiq ] Aink dyvI; dyvw bhu BWiq ]4]
bdVw = bV[wJ lPi = lPiu@ llgbi = y.siqj a[ Vdtbjda = aji[ hV m
bdVw = bV[wJ s[rgbJ a[ Whp = Whpa FJda = ai%J s[ s[rj = s[ra[ hV mm4mm
Aink bsuDw; Aink kwmDyn ]

Aink pwrjwq; Aink muiK byn ]
bdVw = bV[wJ WlpZj = ZiagbJ hV@ bdVw = bV[wJ wjqZ[V = qV' wjqVj fPigbJ
wiV rjvgbJ eRPbJ hV m
bdVw = bV[wJ fjiuja = wvf dW+A hV@ bdVw = bV[wJ qpdt = qP>Dh'G W[V = WgVj
rujRpS rjv[ d*LV@ Vjis qpVg bjds hV rj^ W.lg rujRpS rjdvbJ dr,Dy'G d*LV ug qpt
hV ba[ W[V rujRpS rjdvbJ dr,Dy'G Vjis ug qpt hV m
Aink Akws; Aink pwqwl ] Aink muKI; jpIAY gopwl ]5]

bdVw = bV[wJ bwjL hV@ bdVw = bV[wJ fajv hV m
bV[wJ qptg = qP>hJ rjv[ L[LVje@ r{ijB bjds e'fjv = fiq[Li s[ Vjq } ufgb{ =
ufSj wis[ hV rj^ bV[wJ qp,tJ Vjv W[b>a ugr fiq[Li } ufSj wis[ hV mm5mm
Aink swsq®; isimRiq purwn ]

Aink jugiq; hovq biKAwn ]
bdVw = bV[wJ hg Ljlai@ dl>Ddq+agbJ a[ fpijSJ } iyS rjv[ ditg uV hV rj^ bV[wJ
vvvv
vvvv
Ljlai@ dl>Ddq+agbJ a[ fpijS hV m

bdVw = bV[wJ upeda = upeagbJ spbjij dl+LBg s[ wia[ sj WdtbjV = woV
h'ra = h' dihj ] Fjr dVbjdHw v'w f+qjSPbJ } dl+LBg sj wiaj q>V w[ Rpl Wji[ woV
wis[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (695) ljie qhvj 5 blBfsg@ b>e 1236
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dWl[tw v'w~wjv } woV wis[ hV@ dHM lF bjf'~bjfS[ aigdwbJ Vjv dl+LBg s[
wia[ Wji[ woV wis[ hV rj^ dHV%J dl>Ddq+agbJ@ LjlaiJ spbjij bV[w f+wji sgbJ upeagbJ
\ds=LBJaJ| Vjv Rpl fiq[Li s[ epSJ sj rdtbjV h' dihj ] m
Aink sroqy; sunih inDwn ] srb jIA; pUrn Bgvwn ]6]

bdVw = bV[w f+wji s[ li'a[ = lpSV rjv[ h' w[ dVZjV = dVZgbJ s[ ?;jV[ fiq[Li
s[ u,l }@ lpVdh = lpSs[ hV rj^ dVZjV = yapi l+'a[ h' w[ fiq[Li s[ u,l } lpSs[ hV m
liW = ljdibJ ugb = ugrJ s[ b>si FerjV = fiq[Li fPiV = drbjfw ] mm6mm
Aink Drm; Aink kumyr ]

Aink brn; Aink kink sumyr ]
bdVw = bV[wJ Ziq = Ziqiju hV@ bdVw = bV[wJ wpq[i = wpW[i bjds hV m
bdVw = bV[wJ WiV@ fjSg s[ s[ra[ hV rj^ bV[wJ WiV = i.e hV@ bdVw = bV[wJ
hg wdVw = l'V[ s[ lpq[i fiWa hV m
Aink syK; nvqn nwmu lyih ] pwrbRhm kw; AMqu n qyih ]7]
bdVw = bV[wJ l[t = L[LVje VraV = VrgV a'G VrgV Vjq v[dh = v{S rjv[ hV
rj^ VraV = VrgV liPf fiq[Li s[ Vjq } v{Gs[ hV m as rg Rpl fjiW+hq = fiq[Li
wj = sj a[dh = RpV%J s[ fjl'G b>ap = b?gi V = Vhk fjdHbj debj mm7mm
Aink purIAw; Aink qh KMf ] Aink rUp; rµg bRhmMf ]

bdVw = bV[wJ dWLVfpig@ dLrfpig bjds fpigbJ hV@ ah = Rpo[ f+DFP sg lFj dry
bdVw = bV[wJ t>c = t>cJ s[ Fea hV rj^ bV[wJ hg Rpo[ t>c hV m
bdVw = bV[wJ qZi[@ v.W[ bjds iPf = bjwji@ wjv[@ e'i[ bjds i.e a[ W+hq>c hV m
Aink bnw; Aink Pl mUl ]

Awpih sUKm; Awpih AsQUl ]8]
bdVw = bV[w f+wji s[ WVj = u.ev rj^ WQgy[ hV@ bdVw = bV[wJ hg xv a[
qPv = qp,T \uC%J| hV rj^ bV[wJ qPv = ejui qPvg bjds ;qgV b>si f{sj h'S rjv[ fsjio
hV ba[ bV[wJ BjhSgbJ s[ RpKa[ v,eS rjv[ xv hV rj^ bV[w ai%J sj dHh l.lji iPfg
vvvv
vvvv
WQgyj ] rj^ bV[wJ i.eJ sj l.lji WVj = WS dihj ]@ bV[wJ debjV iPfg xv } fjRpS
rjv[ hV@ bV[wJ qp,T iPf fiq[Li sg RpfjLVj dry v,e[ h'H[ hV m
fiq[Li bjfdh = bjf hg lPtq@ dViepS liPf ]@ bjf hg bloPv@ liepS liPf ]
rj^ bjf hg lPtq@ dViepS iPf h' w[ dqvsj ] ba[ bjf hg r{ijB@ liepS liPf h' w[ f+jfa
hp.sj ] mm8mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Aink jugwid; idns Aru rwiq ]
Aink prlau; Aink aupwiq1 ]
bdVw = bV[wJ upejds = upeJ bjds sg qiIjsj ] a[ dsVl = dsV bip = ba[ ijaJ
rg bV[wJ hV rj^ bV[wJ upe bjds hg s[rdabJ sgbJ dsV ba[ ijaJ hV rj^ bV[wJ
upe bjdsw hV a[ dsV ba[ ija s[ dVIq WSjH[ h'H[ hV m
bioja qVp,tJ sg Rpqi sj dHw ljv WgaS a'G Wjbs s[rdabJ sj dHw dsV a[ dHw
ija Waga hp.sj ]@ W+hqj s[ dHw dsV a[ dHw ija dry y"sJ dH>si iju wiw[ lqjfa
h' uJs[ hV@ y"hJ Ip,eJ sg h;ji y"wCg dry W+hqj sj dHw dsV a[ ija v.zsj ]@ dHM
us'G W+hqj sj l" ljv fPij h' uJsj ]@ Rps'G W+hqj lqjfa h' uJsj ]@ us W+hqj sj dHw
ljv fPij h' uJsj ]@ Rps'G drL} sj dHw dsV a[ ija ep;isg ] ba[ l" ljv sg Rpqi
F'e w[ drL} rg lqjfa h' uJsj ]@ us drL} sj dHw ljv Waga h' uJsj ]@ as'G dLr
ug sj dHw dsV a[ ija sj lqJ Waga hp.sj ] a[ dLr ug rg bjfSg l" ljv sg Rpqi
F'e w[ lqjfa h' uJsj ] ba[ as'G qjdHbj sj dHw dVqt duaVj lqJ Waga hp.sj ] m
bdVw = bV[w ai%J sg fivRp = fiv'G h' ihgbJ hV@ bdVw = bV[w f+wji sgbJ
Rpfjda = RpafagbJ h' ihgbJ hV m
Aink jIA; jw ky igRh mwih ] rmq rwm; pUrn sRb TWie ]9]
uj = dul fiq[Li w[ = s[ de+h = zi qjdh = dry bdVw = bV[wJ Wjlw Vje bjds
ugb = ugr hV rj^ dul s[ l.lji iPfg zi dry bV[wJ ugr hV m
Rph iqa = idqbj h'dHbj ijq = fiq[Li hg l+W = lF nJdH = ojrJ dry fPiV = drbjfw
h' dihj ] mm9mm
Aink mwieAw jw kI; lKI n jwie ]

Aink klw; KylY hir rwie ]
uj = dul fiq[Li wg = sg bdVw = bV[w f+wji sg uC%@ y[aV iPf qjdHbj
vtg = ujSg V = Vhk ujdH = uJsg m
bdVw = bV[wJ wvj = LwagbJ s[ Vjv Rph ijdH = ijuj iPf hdi = fiq[Li W[b>a t[cJ
t[v{ = t[c dihj ] m
Aink Duinq; lilq sµgIq ]

Aink gupq; pRgty qh cIq ]10]
vvvv
vvvv
bdVw = bV[wJ ZpdVa = lp.si vdva = ijeSgbJ sj l.ega iPf dry RpyjiV h' dihj
1. wiajifpi ljdhW@ sqsqj ljdhW ba[ h'i fpijaV liPfJ dry d;bjsjai fjn #Rpfjda$ hg ] m dHl vHg
#Rpfjda$ fjn hg qpt lqNSj m wHg liPfJ dry #Rpafjda$ fjn rg ] m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (697) ljie qhvj 5 blBfsg@ b>e 1236
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h{ rj^ bV[wJ fpit vdva = lp.si l.ega = ijeJ } ZpdVa = Rpyjis[ hV rj^ bV[wJ fpit
vdva = ilVj Vjv lp.si ijeJ } Rpyjis[ hV m
ah = Rpo[ fiq[Li sg lFj dry bdVw = bV[wJ hg epfa e,vJ } lqNS rjv[
yga = dya= epfa f+eB hV rj^ duhCgbJ bV[wJ epfa e,vJ hV@ RpV%J } yga = dy,a
dry f+eB[ = f+eB wiV rjv[ rg fiq[Li V[ bV[wJ \dy,ai epfa| WSjH[ hV mm10mm
sB qy aUc; Bgq jw kY sµig ]

AwT phr; gun gwvih rµig ]
Rph Fea uV lF = ljdibJ a[ = a'G RPy = RpKy[ hV@ u' Fea uV hi rwa fiq[Li
s[ l.de = Vjv dvr vj w[ upC[ idh>s[ hV rj^ Rph fiq[Li ljdibJ a'G RPyj ]@ Fea uV
dul w{ = s[ l.de = Vjv hi rwa dy,a sg dWiag u'Cg i,ts[ hV m
Fea uV bjn = b,n[ fdhi i.de = f+[q s[ Vjv fiq[Li s[ u,l iPf epV = epSJ }
ejrdh = ejMs[ hV m
Aink Anwhd; Awnµd Junkwr ]

auAw rs kw; kCu AMqu n pwr ]11]
u' bdVw = bV[wJ ai%J wiw[ bVjhs = h,s a'G idha@ bVjha LWs sg bjV.s sjdHw
NpVwji = ASwji h' ihg ] rj^ u' bV[wJ hg bjV.s sjdHw rjdubJ sg h,s a'G idha ASwji
h' ihg h{ m
Rpbj = Rpl il wj = sj wAp = wpN rg fji = fjijrji wiw[ b>a V = Vhk fjdHbj uj
lwsj m
borj u' bV[wJ hg ugr epi Rpfs[L spbjij bVjhs = h,s a'G idha fiq[Li s[ Vjv
upC[ hV@ RpV%J sg dWiag dry W+hqjV.s s[ NpVwji[ f{ ih[ hV Fjr lujag dWiag sj f+rjh
f{ dihj ] m
duhCj W+hq W[dabJ } W+hqjV.s sj il bjMsj ]@ Rpl il sj fji~Rpiji wiw[ wpN
rg b>a Vhk fjdHbj uj lwsj mm11mm
siq purKu; siq AsQwnu ] aUc qy aUc, inrml inrbwnu ]

Rph fiq[Li lda = l,yj a[ fpitp = fPiV ]@ Rpl sj bdZLnjV liPf iPfg blojV = oJ
vvvv
vvvv
rg lda = l,yj ] rj^ ldal.ea iPfg oJ rg l,yj ] m

u' RPy = RpKy[ W+hqj bjdswJ a[ = a'G rg RPy = RpKyj ] ba[ dViqv = RpKuv liPf a[
dViWjVp = W.ZVJ a'G idha@ bjsaJ idha ] rj^ W+hqj bjds s[rdabJ s[ b>si f+dwiag
sg q{v ] a[ Rph fiq[Li RpD,uv liPf a[ W.ZVJ a'G idha ] m
vvvv vvvv
ljie A.a qhvj 5@ b>e 1236 (698) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Apunw kIAw; jwnih Awip ] Awpy; Git Git rihE ibAwip ]
u' fiq[Li sj bjfSj f{sj wgbj = wgaj h'dHbj l.ljiw fljij ]@ dHl Wji[ fiq[Li
bjf hg ujVdh = ujSsj ]@ ba[ ^
bjf[ = bjf hg fiq[Li ljdibJ ugrJ sj ljtg iPf h' w[ zBJ~zBJ dry dWbjdf =
drbjfw h' idhY = dihj ] m
i¸pw inDwn; nwnk dieAwl ]

ijin jipAw nwnk; qy Bey inhwl ]12]1]2]2]3]7]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' fiq[Li sdHbjv = sdHbj sj zi a[ d*fj
sj dVZjV = ?;jVj ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dudV = duV%J V[ Rpl fiq[Li s[ Vjq }
udfbj = ufSj wgaj ] a[ = Rph fpit dVhjv = sp,tJ a'G idha FH[ = h' eH[ hV rj^ Rph
bjadqw bV.s sg dVhjv = f+l.Vaj s[ ldha h' eH[ hV mm12mm1mm2mm2mm3mm7mm
b>wJ sj r[irj ^
12 = dHl blBfsg sgbJ 12 fRpCgbJ hV m
1 = A[r[G zi dry f>ur[G ldaepiJ V[ dHw blBfsg Rpyjig ] m
2 = f>ur[G epiJ V[ s' blBfsgbJ RpyjigbJ hV@ dHl[ wiw[ s' b>w dvdtbj ] m
2 = fdhv[ epiJ V[ rg s' blBfsgbJ RpyjigbJ hV@ dHl wiw[ s' b>w spWjij dvdtbj ] m
3 = agli[ epiJ V[ 3 = da>V blBfsgbJ RpyjigbJ hV@ dHl[ wiw[ da>V b>w
vejdHbj ] m
7 = wpv blBfsgbJ sj u'C 7 \l,a| ] m
\s' fdhv[ epiJ sgbJ@ da>V agli[ epiJ sgbJ@ s' f>ur[G epiJ sgbJ RpyjiV wgagbJ
h'HgbJ blBfsgbJ hV@ dHl[ wiw[ wpv u'C 7 \l,a| dvdtbj ] m
swrg Cµq mhlw 5 < siqgur pRswid ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug } dl,tJ V[ fp,DdAbj dw ldaepiP ljdhW ug d*fj wiw[ s,Dl' dw fiq[Li
sj liPf dwl f+wji r[tgsj ] m dHh lpS w[ ljie ije s[ A.aJ b>si qhvj 5 = f>ur[G liPf
l+g epiP biuV s[r ug WjSg RpyjiV wis[ hV rj^ A.a = u,l iPf WjSg RpyjiV wis[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv

f+jfa hp.sj ] m
sB dyKIAY; AnBY kw dwqw ] Git Git pUrn hY; Ailpwqw ]

h[ FjHg ) u' bVF{ = dViF{aj wj = sj sjaj = sjV s[S rjvj ] Fjr l{: liPf sj f+wjL
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (699) ljie A.a qhvj 5@ b>e 1236
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
s[S rjvj ] rj^ dViF{aj wj = sj sjaj fiq[Li ldF = ljdibJ dry ds=LBj iPf wiw[
s[tgb{ = s[tgsj ] m
Rph fiq[Li yji[ tjSgbJ s[ zdB zdB = zBJ zBJ dry fPiV = drbjfw ]@ x[i rg
bjf bdvfjaj = bl.e idh>sj ] rj^ fjf fp>V a'G dViv[f idh>sj ] m
Git Git pUrnu, kir ibsQIrnu; jl qrµg ijau rcnu kIAw ]

zdB zdB = zBJ zBJ sj dWlogiVp = x{vjb wdi = wiw[ bjf fiq[Li dHV%J dry
fPiVp = drbjfw h' dihj ]@ uv = fjSg dr,Dy'G ai.e = vdhiJ s[ RpKnS duRp = rJeP. Rpl
V[ bjfS[ dr,Dy'G hg lji[ l.lji } iyVp = dliuVj wgbj = wgaj ] m
borj lji[ uea s[ flji[ } dWlogiVp = x{vjb wdi = wiw[ f+DFP bjf hg zBJ zBJ
dry drbjfw ]@ duRp = dur[G fjSg dr,Dy'G vdhiJ RpKnsgbJ hV@ dHM fiq[Li V[ bjf hg
bjfS[ dr,Dy'G l.lji } iyVj wgaj ] m
hiB rs mwxy, Bog Gtwxy; Awn n bIAw ko QIAw ]

dul fiq[Li sg y[aV l,aj wiw[ hdF = lji[ ugr ilJ } qjS[ = qjSs[ hV rj^ fiq[Li
ljdibJ FeaJ s[ dhis[ b>si il = f+[q spbjij bV.s s[ ajHgG qjS dihj ] ba[ zBjS[ = lji[
zBJ \dhidsbJ| s[ b>si F'e vej dihj ] Fjr u' u' ugr fiq[Li b,e[ fsjio bifS
wisj ]@ Rph lF b>egwji wisj ]@ dHl[ vHg Rpl riej bjV = h'i w' = w'Hg rg Wgbj =
sPlij V = Vhk ogbj = h'dHbj m
hir rµgI, iek rµgI Twkuru; sµq sµig pRØBu jwqw ]

Rph fiq[Li hdi = hi[w i.eg = i.eJ dry liepS liPf Zji w[ bjf hg h{@ bjf hg
njwpip = qjvw fiq[Li dHw i.eg Fjr dViepS lpiPf h{@ Rpl f+DFp = fiq[Li } epiqpt uVJ
V[ l.a l.de = ldal.ea s[ spbjij hg ujaj = ujdSbj h{ rj^ duV%J V[ l.aJ sg l.ea wgag
h{@ RpV%J V[ fiq[Li } ujS dvbj h{ m
nwnk dris lInw, ijau jl mInw;

sB dyKIAY AnBY kw dwqw ]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epiqpt uVJ sj dy,a f+DFP s[ sidl = siLVJ
dry dHM vgVj = vgV h' debj h{@ duRp = dur[G uv = fjSg s[ Vjv qgVj = q,Ag sj f+[q
hp.sj h{@ \dHr[G epiqpt uVJ sj fiq[Li sj Vjq iPfg fjSg hg ugrV h{| ba[ RpV%J } lF = lji[
vvvv
vvvv
fjl[ bVF{ = dViF{aj sj sjaj fiq[Li hg s[tgb{ = r[tS dry bjMsj h{ mm1mm
f+LV ^ h[ ldaepiP ug ) wg fiq[Li sg Rpfqj bwjL rJeP. drbjfw h{ ba[ wg Rpl sg rdcbjHg
dwl[ iju[ s[ lqjV h{ (
epi~RpD,ai ^
vvvv vvvv
ljie A.a qhvj 5@ b>e 1236~1237 (700) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kaun aupmw dyau; kvn bfweI ] pUrn pUir rihE; sRb TweI ]
h[ FjHg ) Rpl s[ WijWi wRpV = dwhCg Rpfqj s[Rp = s[rJ dwMdw bwjL aJ uC% a[
lp.V h{ fi Rph y[aV liPf h{@ Rpl s[ WijWi wrV = dwl sg WcjHg = rdcbjHg wigH[@ dwMdw
iju[ v'w aJ wjv sj tjuj hV a[ fiq[Li wjv a'G idha h{ rj^ Rpl fiq[Li s[ lsiL
dwhCg Rpfqj s[rJ@ dwhCg rdcbjHg wiJ m dwMdw ^
Rph fPiV = drbjfw fiq[Li l+W = ljigbJ njHg = ojrJ dry fPdi = figfPiV h'
idhY = dihj h{ rj^ ljdibJ ojrJ dry bwjL ra fPiV h{@ ljdibJ s[ f[BJ } i';g s[ w[
fPi dihj h{ a[ lFVJ ojrJ dry drbjfw h' dihj h{ m
pUrn mnmohn, Gt Gt sohn; jb iKMØcY qb CweI ]

fiq[Li ljdibJ dry bjaq l,aj h'S wiw[ fPiV = drbjfw h{@ ljdibJ s[
qVq'hV = qVJ } q'dha wiV rjvj h{@ zBJ zBJ dry l'hV = L'FVgw h' dihj h{ rj^ Rpl[
wiw[ zBJ zBJ dry L'Fj h{@ fi uW = us'G Rph fiq[Li bjfSg y[aV l,aj dt>Dy{ = dt,y
v{Gsj h{@ aW = as'G ligi AjHg = tjw iPf hg h' uJsj h{ m
‰AMg 1237Œ
ikau n ArwDhu, imil kir swDhu; GrI muhqk bylw AweI ]
(‘swDhu’ dw aucwrx polw hY)
h[ FjHg ) ljZhp = l.a uVJ Vjv dqv wdi = wiw[ Rpl fiq[Li } dsv sg FjrVj Vjv
dwM V = VhgG bijZhp = Ijs wis[@ dHw zig = zCg } uJ qphaw = b,Zg zCg } b>a
\qiV| sj W[vj = lqJ bjHg = bj hg ujSj h{ m
ArQu drbu sBu, jo ikCu dIsY; sµig n kChU jweI ]

ljij siWp = ZV ugrJ V[ bjfS[ bio \w.q| bjRpS rjvj lqdNbj h'dHbj h{ rj^
biop = fsjio a[ lFp = ljij siWp = ZV ba[ h'i rg u' dwAp = wpN l.W.Zg bjds sgl{ = ds,ls[
hV@ dHV%J dr,Dy'G wAhP = wpN rg f+v'w } l.de = Vjv V = Vhk ujHg = ujSj m
khu nwnk, hir hir AwrwDhu; kvn aupmw dyau kvn bfweI ]2]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ FjHg ) hdi = ljdibJ } hi[~Fi[ wiV rjv[
hdi = fiq[Li } dsv sg FjrVj Vjv bjijZhp = bjijZVj@ Ijs wi'@ q{G Rpl fiq[Li s[
WijWi wrV = dwl sg Rpfqj s[rJ ba[ wrV = dwl sg rdcbjHg wiJ dwMdw lF yg;J
vvvv
vvvv
VjLr.a hV mm2mm
pUCau sµq; myro Twkuru kYsw ] hÁIau ArwpauN; dyhu sdysw ]

h[ l.a uV'G rj^ h[ l.a = LJa bjaqj rjv[ epi' ) q{G bjf ug } fPARp = fp,Asj hJ dw
q[i' = q[ij njwpip = lpbjqg fiq[Li w{lj = dwl ai%J sj h{ dul sg q{G f+jfag yjhp.sj hJ m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (701) ljie A.a qhvj 5@ b>e 1237
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
f+LV ^ h[ dl,tj ) u[wi blgG Rpl Wji[ s,l s[HgH[ aJ wg F[Bj s[r[Gej(
epi~RpKai ^
hºgRp bijfRpG& s[hp ls[lj mm
h[ l.a uV'G@ ldaepiP ug ) as'G q{G bjfSj hºgRp = dhisj aphjc[ yiVJ dry
bijfRpG = F[Bj wi s[rJej@ us q{} bjf ug Rplsg f+jfag sj ls[lj = lpV[hj s[hp = s[r'e[ m
dyhu sdysw, pRB jIau kYsw; kh mohn prvysw ]

h[ l.a'@ epi' ) dHh q{} ls[lj = lpV[hj s[hp = s[Sj wi'@ dw f+F = fiq[Li ugRp = ug sj
liPf w{lj = dwl f+wji sj h{ ba[ Rpl q'hV = fiq[Li s[ liPf dry wh = dwl f+wji
fir[lj = sj?v h'dHbj ujr[ rj^ Rph fiq[Li dwr[G dhis[ s[ dry f+r[L hp.sj h{ m
AMg AMg suKdweI, pUrn bRhmweI; Qwn Qwnµqr dysw ]

Rph fiq[Li b>e b>e = b>eJ b>eJ } lptsjHg = lpt s[S rjvj h{ rj^ lF sj
b>e = dfbjij a[ ljdibJ s[ b>e = dhis[ s[ b>si lpt s[S rjvj h{@ Rph W+hqjHg = W+hq
hg lF ojHgG fPiV = drbjfw h{@ ljdibJ ojV = ojrJ@ ojV.ai = ojrJ s[ b>si idhS rjv[
ugrJ dry a[ lji[ s[LJ dry rg fiq[Li drbjfw h{ rj^ b>ahwiS iPfg oJ dr,y@ oV.aig
ugrJ dry rg ba[ ljZVj iPfg s[lJ dry rg drbjfw h{ m
bµDn qy mukqw, Git Git jugqw; kih n skau hir jYsw ]

Rph fiq[Li u.qS qiS s[ W.ZV = u.ujvJ a[ = a'G qpwaj = ApdBbj h'dHbj h{@ zdB
zdB = zBJ zBJ dry upeaj = updCbj h'dHbj h{@ dHl[ wiw[ Rpl hdi = fiq[Li
u{lj = riej h'i w'Hg rg wdh = dwhj V = VhgG uj lwRp = lwsj m
dyiK cirq nwnk mnu moihE; pUCY dInu myro Twkuru kYsw ]3]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl fiq[Li s[ ydia = ydv,ai@ w"aw s[dt =
r[t w[ q[ij qVp = dy,a q'dhY = q'dha h' debj h{@ h[ epidl,t ) u[ aP. sgV = QigW h' w[
fPA{ = fp,Asj h{G dw q[i' = q[ij njwpip = lpbjqg fiq[Li w{lj = dwh' duhj h{ uJ blk s,ls[
hJ dw q[ij lpbjqg w{lj h{ ( Rph fiq[Li blyiu liPf h{@ l:{~bVpFr f+qjS liPf h{@ Fjr
tB f+qjSJ sj drLj Vhk h{ mm3mm
bevg fRpCg dry f+DFP f+jfag sj xv s,ls[ hV ^
kir ikrpw; Apuny pih AwieAw ]

vvvv
vvvv
Dµin su irdw; ijh crn bswieAw ]

us'G fiq[Li@ epiJ V[ dwifj = q[hi sg ds=LBg wdi = wiVj wgag@ as f+[q Vjv
bjijZs[ r[t w[ fiq[Li bjfS[ dfbjdibJ s[ fdh = w'v liepS liPf Zji w[ bjdHbj =
bjMsj h{ rj^ dhis[ s[ b>si f+wjLaj iPf h' w[ bj r,lsj h{ m
vvvv vvvv
ljie wg rji qhvj 4@ b>e 1237 (702) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lp = Rph disj = dhisj Z.dV = Z.Vaj s[ I'e h{@ duh = dul dry fiq[Li V[ bjfS[
yiV = bdZLnjV liPf } WljdHbj = rlj dvbj h{ rj^ dul V[ fiq[Li s[ yiVJ } dhis[
dry WljdHbj = rlj dvbj h{ m
crn bswieAw, sµq sµgwieAw;

AigAwn AMDyru gvwieAw ]
dul V[ l.a = qhjaqj uVJ sg l.ejdHbj = l.ea wiw[ f+DFP s[ yiVJ } dsv dry
WljdHbj = rlj dvbj h{@ Rpl s[ b>si'G fiq[Li V[ bdebjV sj b>Z[ip = hV[ij erjdHbj =
erj@ q[B ds,aj h{ m
BieAw pRgwsu, irdY aulwsu; pRBu loVIdw pwieAw ]

dul s[ dis{ = dhis[ dry f+DFP f+jfag sj Rpvjlp = RpaLjh h'dHbj h{@ Rpl s[ b>si
bf+'t debjV sj f+ejlp = yjVSj FdHbj = h'dHbj h{@ dul f+DFp = fiq[Li } f+jfa wiVj
v'Cgsj = yjhp.sj lg@ Rpl } fjdHbj = fj dvbj h{ m
duKu nwTw, suKu Gr mih vUTw; mhw Anµd shjwieAw ]

Rpl sj l.ljiw@ u.qS qiS sj sp,t Vjnj = V,l@ VjL h' debj h{@ Rph lptp iPfg rj^
lptp = fiqjV.s iPfg zi qdh = dry rPnj = r,l debj h{ ba[ Rpl } lhujdHbj = debjV
sg f+jfag h'S wiw[ qhj = WCj bV.s@ W+hqjV.s f+jfa h'dHbj h{ rj^ W+hqjV.s sg f+jfag
h'S wiw[ ldhu brloj bj eHg h{ m
khu nwnk, mY pUrw pwieAw;

kir ikrpw, Apuny pih AwieAw ]4]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug epidl,tJ } f+DFP f+jfag Wji[ s,ls[ h'H[ woV wis[ hV dw q{G
fPij = fPiV W+hq } fjdHbj = fj dvbj h{@ Rph fiq[Li dwifj = q[hi Fig ds=LBg wdi =
wiw[ bjfS[ l[rw ujS w[ ljc[ fdh = w'v hg bjdHbj = bj debj h{ mm4mm1mm
swrµg kI vwr mhlw 4 rwie mhmy hsny kI Duin

< siqgur pRswid ]
vvvv
vvvv
dHh lji.e sg rji l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug sg RpyjiV wgag h'Hg h{@ lv'w a[ qh,v[
lJN[ hV@ fi.aP fRpCgbJ l+g epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug sgbJ hV ##ijdH qhq[ hlV[ wg ZpdV$$
dHh b,ti A[r[G epiJ V[ FjHg episjl ljdhW ug a'G dvtrjRpSj wga[ hV m ijdH qhqj a[
ijdH hlVj s'r[G F,Bg ijufPa lV@ dHh wJeC s[ dHvjw[ dry A'B[~A'B[ iurjdCbJ s[ qjvw
lg@ dHh bwWi WjsLjh s[ w'v Bw[ Fis[ lg@ ijdH qhqj WCj lPiWgi a[ dVLwfBg lg@
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (703) ljie wg rji qhvj 4@ b>e 1237
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijdH hlVj WCj yvjw a[ wfBg fpit lg@ us ijdH hlVj Bw[ FiV uJsj lg@ as ijdH
qdhqj Fi'lj i,t w[ bjfS[ Bw[ ijdH hlV[ } s[ w[ bjtsj lg q[i[ Bw[ rg uq%J wirj bjrgG
a[ hj;ig rg vrj bjrgG m ijdH hlVj dHo[ aJ y.ej wdh w[ ydvbj uJsj lg@ fi bwWi
WjsLjh sg wydhig dry fhp.y w[ qV sj wfBg h'S wiw[ bjfS[ Bw[ Rpaji w[ bjfS[
bjf } hj;i dvtrj bjMsj a[ ijdH qdhq[ } Q{i~hj;i dvtrj bjMsj m dHl ai%J us
wHg ljv Waga h' eH[ aJ dHw dsV bwWi WjsLjh } faj v,ej dw ijdH qdhqj Q{i~
hj;i idh>sj h{@ Rpl r[v[ WjsLjh V[ ijdH hlV[ } bjfS[ w'v Wpvj w[ wpN wpqw \lhjdHaj|
s[ w[ dwhj dw aP. ijdH qhq[ } du,a w[ q[i[ w'v v{ w[ bjRpS wi ba[ Rplsj iju Fje
aP. l.Fjv v{Sj wigG m ijdH hlV[ V[ Z't[ Vjv ijdH qdhq[ } w{s wiw[ bwWi WjsLjh w'v
dvbJsj a[ bwWi V[ Rpl } w{s wiw[ u[v% dry lp,B ds,aj a[ ijdH hlVj s'r[G dibjlaJ
$a[ iju wiV v,e dfbj m
dHw rji bwWi WjsLjh V[ lPidqbJ sg fit wiV vHg Wjhi ;qgV dry dHw v,wC
sj dw,vj e,crj w[ ljdibJ } dwhj dw u' z'Cj spCj w[ dHl dw,v[ } dH,w' y'B Vjv fp,DB[ej@
Rpl } qP>Dh'G q>Ddebj dHVjq ds,aj ujr[ej m dHh e,v lpS w[ Whpa I'dZbJ V[ z'Cj spCj w[
Rpl dw,v[ } dH,Dw' y'B Vjv fp,BS sg w'dLL wgag fi fp,DdBbj Vj debj@ bwWi WjsLjh
V[ x[i dwhj dw w'Hg b{lj lPiqj h{ u' dH,Dw' dVLjV[ Vjv dHl dw,v[ } fp,B s[r[ m Rpl r[v[
Rpo[ ijdH qdhq[ sj dHw dq,ai tC'aj lg@ Rph wdhS v,ej h[ ijuV ) u' dVLjdVbJ sj ZSg
ijdH qdhqj h{@ Rpl } aP. w{s wi i,Ddtbj h{@ Rph dH,Dw' dVLjV[ Vjv dHl dw,v[ } fp,B lwsj
h{ m bwWi V[ Rpl[ r[v[ bjfS[ dlfjhg F[u w[ ijdH qdhq[ } bjfS[ w'v WpvjdHbj ba[ z'C[
} spCj w[ Rpl dw,v[ } dH,Dw' dVLjV[ Vjv fp,BS rjla[ dwhj m ijdH qdhq[ V[ z'C[ $a[ blrji
h' w[ dH,Dw' dVLjV[ Vjv dw,v[ } fp,B ds,aj m ijH[ qdhqj sg Whjsig r[t w[ bwWi WjsLjh
Whpa f+l.V h'dHbj ba[ wdhS v,ej dw q>e v{ u' wpN aP. q>eSj h{@ dHh lpS w[ ijdH qdhqj
wdhS v,ej dw WjsLjh aplgG q{} W[epVjh w{s wgaj h'dHbj h{@ dwMdw q{G bjfS[ Bw[ ijdH
hlV[ } s[ w[ F[usj dihj hJ@ fi Rph wfBg lpFjb wiw[ q{} Q{i~hj;i dvtrj uJsj lg@
aplk q[ig w'Hg bi; Vhk lpSg Wvdw q{} w{s dry lp,B ds,aj ]@ q[ij iju tp,l debj ]@
q[ij iju hg q{} rjfl dsrj s[Sj wi' m Rpl r[v[ bwWi WjsLjh V[ wpN bjfSg `"u s[
w[ dwhj dw aP. q[ig `"u sg qss v{ w[ ijdH hlV[ Vjv Ip,Z wiw[ bjfSj iju Fje l.FjvSj
wi@ ijdH qdhq[ V[ `"uJ sj lhjij v{ w[ ijdH hlV[ Vjv WCg Whjsig s[ ldha u.e wiw[
Rpl } w{s wi dvbj a[ bjfSj iju Fje l.Fjv dvbj m
wpN lq[G Wjbs ijdH qdhq[ V[ bjfS[ d*fjvP lpFjb a[ Ziq dVFjMdsbJ ijdH hlV[
vvvv
vvvv
s[ epVjh } W?L w[ Rpl sj iju Fje Rpl } rjfl wi ds,aj m

TjTgbJ V[ dHV%J sg Whjsig RpKa[ rji WSjHg@ u' dHl f+wji ] ^
qdhqj hlVj ijufPa ijdH Fji[ F,Bg m
hlV[ W[HgqjVeg Vjv qdhq[ o,Bg m
F[C sphJ sj q,Ddybj li re[ lx,Bg m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qhq[ fjHg xa[ iS ev hlV[ z,Bg m
W.V% hlV[ } A,Ddcbj ul qhq[ t,Bg m1
dHh rji us l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a[ A[r[G epiJ } TjcgbJ V[ lpSjHg@ as ldaepiJ
s[ qV dry dHh rji Fjb eHg dw Fjr[G ijdH hlV[ V[ wpBvVgag wgag lg fi ijdH qdhq[
V[ x[i rg Ziq wqjdHbj ] dHM x[i ldaepiJ V[ FjHg episjl ug s[ fjl'G ##ijdH qhq[ hlV[
sg ZpdV$$ dHh b,ti dvtrj w[ ijegbJ } hpwq ds,aj dw dur[G RpV%J sg rji ejHg uJsg
] dar[G lji.e sg rji aplJ V[ ejRpSg ] rj^ dHl[ ai%J b>aigr Fjr dry ijdH qdhqj
sg dVbjHk dWW[w ]@ hlV[ sg dVbjHk q'h ] m dHM dHl rji dry dWW[w sg du,a a[ q'h
sg hji rjvg ZpVg RpyjiV wgag h'Hg ] m
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
slok mhlw 2 ]
sPli[ fjaLjh s[ fjl tcPi ljdhW dl,tJ V[ W[Vag wgag dw ldaepiP ug ) u[ blk epiJ
sj Rpfs[L Vj ZjiV wigH[@ r[s Ljlai fC% vHgH[@ aJ wg x[i W+hq debjV h' lwsj ]@
uJ qpwag h' lwsg ] uJ Vhk hp.sg m dHh lpS w[ ldaepiJ V[ Rpfs[L iPf dry fdr,ai LWs
RpyjiV wgaj m
guru kuµjI, pwhU invlu; mnu koTw, qnu Ciq ]

u' qV iPfg w'nj WdSbj h'dHbj ]@ dHl RpKa[ loPv ligi a[ VjCgbJ sg A,a fHg
h'Hg ]@ Fjr qV iPfg w'n[ sg ue%j RpKa[ f,yg f+dwiagbJ rj^ A[ y,wi iPfg Lagi \wCgbJ|
fjH[ h'H[ hV@ loPv s[h iPfg A,a fHg h'Hg ]@ s[h bdZbjl iPfg wp.cj a[ Fiq iPfg sirj;j
vjdHbj h'dHbj ] a[ bdebjV iPfg du>sij v,ej h'dHbj ]@ dHl bdebjV iPfg dVrvp =
du>sij t'v%S rjla[ W+hq dr,Ddsbj iPfg wp.ug epiJ s[ fjhP = w'v ] m
nwnk, gur ibnu mn kw qwku n auGVY; Avr n kuµjI hiQ ]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epi = ldaepiJ a'G dWVp = WQ{i qV = dy,a
wj = sj Fiq iPfg ajwp = sirj;j RpzC{ = tp,v%sj V = Vhk ]@ bri = h'i dwl[ s[ rg h,o
dry W+hq dr,Ddsbj iPfg wp.ug Vhk ] m
borj qV iPfg w'n[ RpKa[ ligi iPfg A,a fHg h'Hg ]@ A[ y,wiJ iPfg du>sij r,Ddubj
vvvv
vvvv
h'dHbj ]@ dHl } t'v%S rjvg f+jSjIjq iPfg wp.ug u'ej bdFbjlg epiP s[ w'v ] m ldaepiP
ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u'ej bdFbjlg epiJ a'G WQ{i qV sj A[ y,wiJ@ Fiq iPfg
1! dHl[ f>u apwg fRpCg Vjv lji.e rji sg f>u apwg fRpCg dqvjHg eHg ] m u{lj dw ^
bjf[ bjdf dVi.uVj dudV bjfp RpfjdHbj mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ajwp = fisj Vhk tp,v%sj@ dwMdw u'ej bdFbjlg epiP a'G WQ{i h'i dwl[ s[ h,o f+jSjIjq
iPfg wp.ug Vhk ] mm1mm
mhlw 1 ]
f+LV ^ fdhv[ ldaepiJ } dl,tJ V[ fp,DdAbj dw ldaepiP ug fiq[Li dwr[G f+l.V hp.sj ] (
epi~RpKai ^
n BIjY; rwgI nwdI byid ]

h[ FjHg ) f+[q a'G dWVJ ijeg WS w[ ije ejRpS Vjv@ Vjsg = Vjs s[ rujRpS Vjv
W[ds = r[sJ s[ fjn fC%V Vjv Rph fiq[Li Fgu{ = dF,usj@ f+l.V V = Vhk hp.sj m
n BIjY; surqI igAwnI joig ] n BIjY; sogI kIqY roij ]

lpiag = lpiagbJ s[ fC%V Vjv rj^ dZbjV vjRpS rjv[ fpitJ rJe lpiag dBwjRpS
Vjv rj^ \lp + iag| lp = l+[LB fsjioJ dry iag = f+gag wiV Vjv@ u'ej bdFbjl wiV
Vjv rj^ lpiag debjVg = Ljlai debjV Vjv uJ q>ai u'e@ h,n u'e bjds Vjv rg fiq[Li
Fgu{ = f+l.V V = Vhk hp.sj m
hi i'; l'eg = QqvgVaj rjvgbJ e,vJ wiV Vjv rg fiq[Li Fgu{ = f+l.V V = Vhk
hp.sj m
n BIjY; rUpI mwlÁI rµig ] n BIjY; qIriQ BivAY nµig ]

lp.si iPfg = liPf@ qjvºg = hjog z'C[ bjds ZV qjv } dHw,ai wiV Vjv uJ hjog
z'C[ bjds qjv sj rfji wiV Vjv a[ bV[w f+wji s[ i.de = w"aw r[tS Vjv rg fiq[Li
Fgu{ = f+l.V V = Vhk hp.sj m
agioJ $a[ Fdrb{ = dxiV Vjv ba[ V.de = Wlai a'G dWVJ idhS Vjv rj^ V.e[ f{ik
agioJ RpKa[ dxiV Vjv rg Rph fiq[Li Fgu{ = dF,usj@ f+l.V V = Vhk hp.sj m
n BIjY; dwqÁI kIqY puMØin ] n BIjY; bwhir bYiTAw suµin ]

sjaºg = sjaj WS w[ l'Vj@ yJsg bjds sg sja s[S s[ Vjv rj^ sjaºg = sjV a[ fp>V
wga{ = wgdabJ rg fiq[Li Fgu{ = f+l.V V = Vhk hp.sj m
Wjhi lp.dV = RpujCJ dry W{dnbj = W{nS Vjv rj^ lp.dV = slr[G spbji dry f+jS
yC%jb w[ W{nS Vjv rj^ lp.dV = uC% duhj h' w[ W{nS Vjv rg fiq[Li Fgu{ = f+l.V V = Vhk
vvvv
vvvv
hp.sj m
n BIjY; ByiV mrih iBiV sUr ] n BIjY; kyqy hovih DUV ]

F[dC = u.e \Ip,Z| FPqg dry lPi = lPiqj WS w[ bjfl dry bjhq'~ljhqS[ dFdC = vC
w[ qidh = qiV Vjv rg fiq[Li Fgu{ = f+l.V Vhk hp.sj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
w[a[ = dwaV[ hg ligi RpKa[ ZPC = tjw qvS rjv[ h'rdh = h'H[ dxis[ hV rj^
w[a[ = dwadVbJ sg f+[q a'G dWVJ yiV ZPC h'rdh = h'S wiw[ rg fiq[Li Fgu{ = f+l.V
V = Vhk hp.sj m
lyKw ilKIAY; mn kY Bwie ] nwnk; BIjY swcY nwie ]2]

qV w{ = s[[ FjdH = f+[q rj^ qV sg FjrVj s[ bVplji spVgbJ v[tJ } dvtgb{ = dvtsg
dxisg ] rj^ lF ugrJ sj v[tj dvdtbj uJsj ] m
f+LV ^ h[ ldaepiP ug ) x[i fiq[Li f+l.V dwr[G hp.sj ] (
epi~RpKai ^
VjVw& Fgu{ ljy{ VjdH mm
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ljy{ = l,y[ VjdH = Vjq } ufS[ wiw[ hg fiq[Li
Fgu{ = f+l.V hp.sj ] m
borj u[ qV sg FjrVj bVplji f+[q iPfg wvq v{ w[ b>ahwiS iPfg wjQ; RpKa[
W+hq debjV sg f+jfag iPf v[t[ } dvtSj wigH[ m ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV@ x[i
l,y[ Vjq } ufS wiw[ fiq[Li f+l.V h' uJsj ] mm2mm
f+LV ^ h[ ldaepiP ug ) wg r[sJ bjds sg dr,Ddsbj fC%V Vjv fiq[Li sj b>a fjdHbj uj
lwsj ] (
epi~RpKai ^
mhlw 1 ]
nv iCA Kt kw; kry bIcwru ]
duhC[ fpit Vr = V"G f+wji sg drbjwiS@ dAb = A[ Ljla= tB = A[ r[s s[ b>eJ
wj = sj Wgyji = rgyji wi[ = wis[ hV m
inis idn aucrY; Bwr ATwr ]

Fji bnji = bnjiJ firJ rjv[ qhJFjia } dVdl = ija dsV Rpyi{ = Rpyjis[ hV
rj^ bnjiJ fpijSJ } ija dsV[ Rpyjis[ hV ba[ bjfS[ bjf } Fji = bdZLnjV q>V w[
liPf sg Fjv dry v,e[ idh>s[ hV m
iqin BI; AMqu n pwieAw qoih ]

vvvv
vvvv
nwm ibhUx; mukiq ikau hoie ]

h[ fiq[Li ) dadV = RpV%J V[ Fg = rg a'dh = a[ij b>ap = b?gi V = Vhk fjdHbj = fjRpSj
wgaj m dHl vHg h[ fiq[Li ) a[i[ Vjq a'G dWhPS = dWVJ dHh ugr dwRp = dwr[G qpwa h'dH = h'
lwsj ]@ Fjr Vhk h' lwsj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwiB vsq; bRhmY AMqu n jwixAw ]
VjdF = VjFg dry rla = r,ls[ wqv sg Vjvg sj W+hq{ = W+hqj V[ b>a V = Vhk
ujdSbj@ a[ij b>a dwr[G w'Hg ujS lwsj ] m
gurmuiK nwnk; nwmu pCwixAw ]3]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) epiqpt uVJ V[ epiJ spbjij a[i[
Vjq } fAjdSbj = fAjSVj wgaj ] rj^ epi Rpfs[L spbjij a[i[ Vjq sg wqjHg wiw[
a[ij liPf fAjSVj wgaj ] mm3mm
pauVI ]
Awpy Awip inrµjnw; ijin Awpu aupwieAw ]
h[ FjHg ) dudV = dul fiq[Li V[ bjfS[ bjf a'G l.lji sg iyVj } RpfjdHbj = f{sj
wgaj ]@ Rph bjf[ bjdf = bjfSj bjf iPf dVi.uVj = Lp,Z liPf fiq[Li hg ] m
Awpy Kylu rcwieEnu; sBu jgqu sbwieAw ]

Rpl V[ bjf[ = bjf hg loPv a,aJ spbjij lopPv dl+LBg a[ lPtq a,aJ spbjij lPtq dl+LBg
sj t[v = w"aw iyjdHYVp = iyjRpSj wgaj ] ba[ bjf hg lFp = lji[ ueap = l.lji dry
lji[ ugrJ b>si ljtg iPf h' w[ lWjdHbj = bjdHbj h'dHbj ] m
q®Y gux Awip isrijAnu; mwieAw mohu vDwieAw ]

fiq[Li V[ bjf hg a+{ epS = da>V iu'@ aq'@ la' epSJ } dlidubVp = dliuVj@ idybj
] rj^ ijulg@ ajqlg@ lJawg lpFjb rjv[ fpitJ } idybj ] a[ bjf hg RplV[ da>VJ epSJ
rjv[ fpitJ s[ b>si qjdHbj sj q'h rZjdHbj = rZjRpSj wgaj ] m
gurprswdI aubry; ijn Bwxw BwieAw ]

duV = duV%J } fiq[Li sj FjSj = hpwq FdHbj = y.ej v,Ddebj ]@ Rph epiqpt uV
epifiljsg = epiJ sg dwifj spbjij qjdHbj s[ q'h a'G RpWi[ = Wy[ hV m
nwnk scu vrqdw; sB sic smwieAw ]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duV%J s[ dhis[ dry lyp = l,yj Vjq
vvvv
vvvv
riasj = ria dihj ]@ RpV%J } lF = ljdibJ dry ldy = l,yj fiq[Li hg lqjdHbj h'dHbj
ds=LBg bjMsj ] rj^ epiqpt uVJ sg b{lg ds=LBg tp,v% uJsg ] dw RpV%J } l,yj hg lF
ojrJ dry riasj ds,lsj ] ba[ ljdibJ s[ dhis[ dry rg lyj hg lqjdHbj h'dHbj ds,lsj
] rj^ u' l,yj fiq[Li lF ojrJ dry riasj ]@ Vjq ufS rjv[ lFp = lji[ FeaJ sj
qV Rpl s[ l,y liPf dry lqjdHbj = lqjb@ dqv uJsj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1238Œ
slok mhlw 2 ]
sPli[ fjaLjh l+g epiP b>es s[r ug l+g tcPi ljdhW sgrjV dry lu[ h'H[ l.eaJ }
siLV s[ w[ dVhjv wi ih[ lV m dl,tJ V[ ldaepiJ s[ fjl'G f+qjio sg rgyji fp,AS WjWa
W[Vag wgag dw dHh dF>V dF>V dl+LBg } w"S i,tsj ] a[ f{sj w"S wisj ] m dHh lpS w[
ldaepiP ljdhW ug V[ dHh lv'w RpyjiV wgaj m
Awip aupwey nwnkw; Awpy rKY vyk ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ FjHg ) fiq[Li bjf hg dl+LBg } RpfjH[ = f{sj
wisj ] ba[ bjf hg lF } r[w = dF>V~dF>V@ ijulg@ ajqlg@ lJawg lpFjb rjv[ WSj
w[ it{ = i,tsj ] m
mMdw iks no AwKIAY; jW sBnw swihbu eyku ]

h[ FjHg ) uJ = us lFVj = ljdibJ sj f+[iw ljdhWp = qjvw fiq[Li H[wp = dHw ]@
as x[i q>sj = F{Cj dwl V' = dwl s[ ajHk bjtgb{ = woV wigH[@ Fjr dwhj Vhk uj lwsj m
sBnw swihbu eyku hY; vyKY DµDY lwie ]

h[ FjHg ) RpKaq@ q,Zq@ wdVLB bjds lFVj = ljdibJ ugrJ sj ljdhWp = qjvw H[wp =
dHw fiq[Li hg ]@ fiq[Li ugrJ sg rjLVj bVplji Rph' duh[ Z.Z{ = Z.dZbJ dry vjdH = vj
w[ bjf hg lFVJ s[ y.e[ q>s[ wga[ wiqJ } r[t dihj ] m
iksY QoVw, iksY Aglw; KwlI koeI nwih ]

dwl[ ugr } fsjioJ sj o'Cj = z,B lpt ]@ dwl[ } fsjioJ sj bevj = Whpaj lpt
]@ ?jvg w'Hg rg Vjdh = Vhk ] m
borj dwl[ ajqlg fpit } drL[ lpt o'C%j duhj f+aga hp.sj ] a[ dwl[ a,aW[a[ }
bevj = Whpaj bjadqw bV.s f+jfa hp.sj ]@ Rpl fiq[Li s[ si a'G w'Hg rg ?jvg Vhk
uJsj@ dwMdw Rpl sg l,aj s[ bjli[ hg lji[ wiaW h' ih[ hV m
bioja dur[G lPiu sg i'LVg Ziag RpKa[ f{Gsg ]@ fjSg RpKa[ rg f{Gsg ] rj^ fjSg
RpKa[ lPiu sj f+dadW>W f{Gsj ] ba[ us bjiLg LgL[ RpKa[ lPiu sg i'LVg f{Gsg ] aJ b,e
f{sj h' uJsg ]@ dHM lPiu sg i'LVg dH,Dw' hg ] fi r,t~r,t ojrJ $a[ r,t~r,t w.q wisg
vvvv
vvvv
]@ dHl[ f+wji fiq[Li aJ ljdibJ dry dH,Dw' duhj drbjfw ]@ u' ajqlg dl+LBg Fjr uC%
rlaPbJ dry h{aj iPf h' w[ f+aga h' dihj ] ba[ bjilg LgL[ sg dVbjHk W+hq debjVgbJ
s[ b>si bV.s liPf h' w[ debjV iPfg beVg s[ ldha bdebjV s[ wPC[ wyi[ } ljCV
rjvj h' w[ ldtbja h' dihj ] rj^ dur[G bjilg LgL[ dry dHw b,e f{sj wiV sg Lwag
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hp.sg ]@ sPlij lPiu sj f+dadW>W rg f{Gsj ]@ aglig Zp,f rg f{Gsg ] m dHl[ f+wji f+DFP W+hq
W[dabJ s[ b>si l,a dy,a bV.s@ liPf vtS s[ ldha ldtbja idh>sj ] m
Awvih nµgy, jwih nµgy; ivcy krih ivQwr ]

ugr l.lji dry uVq v{S r[v[ V.e[ Fjr ?jvg h,o bjrdh = bjMs[ hV@ a[ qiV
a'G Wjbs f+v'w } rg V.e[ Fjr ?jvg h,o hg ujdh = uJs[ hV@ dry[ = drywjiv[ lq[G dry
hg Z.dZbJ sj droji = drlaji \tvjij| widh = wis[ idh>s[ hV m
nwnk, hukmu n jwxIAY; AgY kweI kwr ]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duV%J V[ dHo[ dHl v'w dry fiq[Li sj
hpwqp = FjSj q>VSj V = Vhk ujSgb{ = ujdSbj@ RpV%J a'G be{ = b,De[ wjHg = dwhCg y.eg
wji h'r[eg rj^ b,e[ dwhCg wdvbjS wiV rjvg wji h'r[eg Fjr w'Hg rg Vhk h'r[eg
rj^ duhC[ fiq[Li sj hpwqp = FjSj q>VSj Vhk ujSs[@ RpV%J s[ b,De[ bdr,Ddsbj iPfg wji
wiw[ wjv[ qV idhSe[ rj^ be{ = b,e[ f+v'w dry lhjdHaj wiV rjvg wjHg = dwhCg
wji ]@ Fjr b,e[ f+v'w dry lhjdHaj wiV rjvg Feag iPf wji ]@ duhC[ wiVe[ Rph
f+rjV h' ujSe[ mm1mm
mhlw 1 ]
ijnis Qwip, jIAW kau ByjY; ijnis Qwip, lY jwvY ]
fiq[Li bjf lPtq@ loPv@ wjiV s[hJ iPfg duVlJ } ojdf = dHldoa wiw[
ugbJ = ugrJ wRp = } l.lji dry F[u{ = F[usj ] ba[ x[i bjf ojdf = f{sj wgagbJ h'HgbJ
duVlJ } v{ ujr{ = uJsj ] rj^ dur[G w'Hg fjaLjh bjfS[ V"wi } rv{a dry dwl[ wjiu
vHg F[usj ]@ dHl[ f+wji fiq[Li iPf fjaLjh lPtq@ loPv a[ wjiV s[h rj^ lpbjlJ iPfg
duVl } dHldoa wiw[ ugrJ ajHk l.lji dry F[usj ] fi ugr f{sj wgag h'Hg s[h iPf
duVl rj^ lpbjlJ iPfg duVl } v{ w[ W[bio hg drwjiJ dry erj w[ yv[ uJs[ hV m
borj fiq[Li iPfg duVl } dHldoa wiw[ ugrJ } l.lji dry ldaepiJ s[ w'v bjfSg
f+jfag rjvj Rpfs[L v{S vHg F[usj ]@ epiqpt uV dHldoa wgag lpbjlJ iPfg duVl }
ldaepiJ s[ w'v Rpfs[L v{S uJs[ hV rj^ ldaepiP s[ fjl'G W=hq debjV iPfg duVl v{ w[
f+v'w } uJs[ hV m
Awpy Qwip auQwpY Awpy; eyqy vys krwvY ]

vvvv
vvvv
fiq[Li bjf hg ugrJ } ojdf = f{sj wisj ] rj^ fjvSj wiw[ dHldoa wisj ]
bjf[ = bjf hg ugrJ sg f+jvWZ lqjfa h'S a'G Rpojf{ = fiv'G wisj ] ba[ bjf hg ugrJ
s[ H[a[ = dHaV[ b>cu@ u[iu@ l[au@ RpaFpu r[l = bjwjiJ } rj^ r[l = F[tJ } wijr{ =
wijMsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jyqy jIA iPrih AauDUqI; Awpy iBiKAw pwvY ]
u[a[ = duaV[ ugb = ugr hV@ lji[ bRpZPag = q>ea[ h' w[ api[ dxidh = dxis[ hV@ Rph
fiq[Li bjf[ = bjf hg lF ugrJ sg wiVg bVplji uPVJ sg f+jfag iPf rj^ lpt spt sg
f+jfag iPf dFdtbj = t{i fjr{ = fjRpS rjvj ] m
borj duaV[ ugb = ugr bRpZPag = driwag WS w[ api[ dxis[ hV@ RpV%J lFVJ }
fiq[Li bjf hg de+hlog iPf h' w[ F'uV bjds sg ?{i fjRpS rjvj ] rj^ duaV[ ugr
bRpZPag = brZPa@ Lp,Z dy,a rjv[ api[ dxis[ hV@ RpV%J lFVJ } fiq[Li bjf hg epiJ spbjij
Feag iPf dFdtbj fjRpS rjvj ] m
lyKY bolxu, lyKY clxu; kwiequ kIcih dwvy ]

h[ FjHg ) ugrJ sj W'vSj fiq[Li s[ v[t{ = dhljW dry ]@ ugrJ sj y,vSj rg fiq[Li
s[ v[t{ = dhljW dry ]@ dHl vHg dHo[ spVgbJ dry wjdHap = dwl rjla[ NPn[ sjbr[
wgydh = wiV[ hV rj^ sjr[ = q[i wiVg ] rj^ l,y[ Vjq } W'vSj@ ufSj hg v[t[ dry
]@ f+DFP s[ FjS[ b>si y,vSj hg v[t[ dry ] rj^ fiq[Li sg f+jfag rjv[ ldal.ea iPfg
ila[ RpKa[ y,vSj hg v[t[ dry ]@ dHl vHg dwl rjla[ h.eaj qqaj s[ sjbr[ wiV[ hV m
mUlu miq prvwxw eyho; nwnku AwiK suxwey ]

blv qda = Wp,Z sj qPvp = qp,T@ dlZJa firjSj = f+qjdSw@ lxvaj rjvj H[h' ] rj^
firjSj = q>DdVbj~f+q>DdVbj dHh' ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' blJ V[ Vjq
WjSg sj Rpfs[L qP>Dh'G bjdt = wdh w[ lpSjH[ = lpSjRpSj wgaj ] m
borj ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' blk Rpfs[L qP>Dh'G bjdt = woV wiw[
lpSjH[ = lpSjRpSj wgaj ]@ dHh' hg l+[LB qa bjRpS sj qp,T a[ firjVj ] m
krxI aupir hoie qpwvsu; jy ko khY khwey ]2]

u{lg dwl[ sg wiSg = dwdibj ]@ Rpl s[ Rpfdi = RpKa[ hg afjrlp = dVbJ h'dH = h'r[ej
Fjr y.eg wiSg wiV rjv[ } y.ej a[ F{Cg wiSg rjv[ } F{Cj xv f+jfa h'r[ej@ u[ = u'
w' = w'Hg bjfS[ bjf } W+hq debjVg wh{ = wdh>sj ] uJ h'iVJ y[dvbJ yjBdCbJ a'G
whjH[ = whjMsj ]@ Rph f+rjV Vhk hp.sj mm2mm
pauVI ]
gurmuiK clqu rcwieEnu; gux prgtI AwieAw ]
vvvv
vvvv
epiqpt uV ujSs[ hV dw rjdhepiP V[ dHh l.lji yvap = w"aw \aqjLj| iPf

iyjdHYVp = iyjRpSj wgaj ]@ dHl[ wiw[ epiqpt uVJ s[ dhis[ dry LpF epSJ sj lqpsjdH
fieBg = fieB h' bjdHbj ] rj^ LpF epSJ wiw[ fiq[Li epiqpt uVJ s[ dhis[ b>si f+eB
h' bjMsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
f+LV ^ Rph epiqptJ s[ dhis[ dry dwhC[ epS hV (
epi~RpKai ^
gurbwxI sd aucrY; hir mMØin vswieAw ]

epiqpt uV ls = lsj epiWjSg } Rpyi{ = Rpyjis[ idh>s[ hV a[ RpV%J V[ hdi = fiq[Li
sj Vjq epiJ spbjij l+rS wiw[@ q>VS wiw[ q>DdV = dhis[ dry rljdHbj h'dHbj ] m
skiq geI B®mu kitAw; isv joiq jgwieAw ]

RpV%J s[ b>si'G lwda = qjdHbj \f+dwiag| sg dH,Aj yvg eHg ] rj^ ijulg@ ajqlg
lJawg epSJ@ lpFjb iPf Lwag yvg eHg ] a[ Fiq rg w,DdBbj debj ] ba[ dlr = wdvbjS
liPf fiq[Li V[ RpV%J s[ b>si debjV s[ u'da = f+wjL } uejdHbj = uej ds,aj ] rj^
wdvbjS liPf u'ag fiq[Li V[ bjfSg f+jfag rjvj debjV epi Rpfs[L spbjij RpV%J sg
Wp,Zg s[ b>si uej ds,aj ] m
ijn kY poqY puMnu hY; guru purKu imlwieAw ]

duV = duV%J w{ = s[[ b>ahwiS iPfg f'a{ = f,v[@ ?;jV[ dry fPiWv[ dVLwjq wiqJ iPfg
fp>VJ sg dHw,aiaj wgag h'Hg ]@ RpV%J } epi = ldaepiP fpit V[ rj^ fpitp = fPiV ldaepiJ
V[ bjfS[ Vjv dqvjdHbj = dqvjRpSj wgaj ] rj^ ldaepiJ V[ fpitp = fPiV fiq[Li Vjv
dqvjRpSj wgaj ] m
nwnk shjy imil rhy; hir nwim smwieAw ]2]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph lhu[ = debjV sg f+jfag wiw[ rjdhepiP
s[ dqdv = dqvjf dry dqv[ ih[ = idh>s[ hV@ duV%J sj qV hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq dry
lqjdHbj = lqjb@ vgV h' debj ] rj^ duV%J sj qV Vjdq = Vjqg fiq[Li s[ dry lqj
debj ] mm2mm
slok mhlw 2 ]
swh cly vxjwirAw; iliKAw dyvY nwil ]
dur[G LjhPwji a[ rSuji[ fP>ug v{S rjla[ h'i dwl[ dHvjw[ dry yv[ uJs[ hV@ dHl[
f+wji us fiq[Li iPf ljh = LjhPwji s[ fjl'G ugr iPf rSuji[ lpbjlJ iPfg fP>ug v{ w[ l.lji
r,v } yv[ = y,vs[ hV@ Fjr qVp,tj s[h } Zji w[ l.lji dry bjMs[ hV@ as'G fiq[Li
vvvv
vvvv
wga[ h'H[ wiqJ sg dvta bVplji f+jvWZ iPfg wiq Vjv hg dvt w[ s[r{ = ds>sj ] m
ilKy aupir hukmu hoie; leIAY vsqu sm@wil ]
Rpl dvt[ h'H[ wiq s[ Rpfdi = RpKa[ hg fiq[Li sj hpwq h'dH = hp.sj ] rj^ u' r[sJ
LjlaiJ spbjij rj^ epi Rpfs[L spbjij dVLwjq wiq wiV[@ f+DFP sg f+[qj~Feag wiVg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
uJ W+hq debjV dry dHldoa h'Sj ] m us dvt[ h'H[ wiqJ bVplji Rpl RpKa[ y,vS sj
hpwq hp.sj ]@ as epiJ spbjij Vjq uf w[ bjaqjV.s iPfg rlap = rlaP } lq¶jdv = l.Fjv
vHgb{ = vHgsj ] m
vsqu leI vxjwreI; vKru bDw pwie ]
duV%J ugr iPf rSujiHg = rSujdibJ V[ epiJ fjl'G bjaqjV.s rj^ bjaq liPf sg
dryji iPfg rlaP v{ vHg ]@ RpV%J V[ vjFsjdHw Vjq iPfg rtip = l"s[ } bjfS[ dis[ iPfg
f,Dv[ dry fjdH = fj w[ WZj = W.V% dvbj ]@ Fjr ZjiV wi dvbj ] m
kyeI lwhw lY cly; ieik cly mUlu gvwie ]

w[Hg = wHg epiqpt epiJ spbjij Vjq uf w[ bjadqw vjhj = vjF v{ w[ f+v'w } y,Dv[
hV@ dHdw = wHg qVqpt ugr fp>VJ iPfg qPvp = qp,T } erjdH = erj w[ y,Dv[ hV rj^ lpbjlJ
iPfg qPvp = fP>ug } drdLbJ s[ dry erj w[ y,Dv[ hV m
QoVw iknY n mMØigE; iksu khIAY swbwis ]

l.lji dry o'C%j lpt@ f+ajf uJ o'C%j duRPSj dwV{ = dwl[ V[ rg V = Vhk q>DdeY =
q>Ddebj@ lji[ Whpaj hg q>es[ hV@ dHl wiw[ dwl } ljWjdl = Z.Vaj s[ I'e whgb{ = wdhSj
wigH[ m
ndir iqnw kau nwnkw; ij swbqu lwey rwis ]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw daVj = RpV%J wRp = s[ RpKa[ fiq[Li sg dwifj
sg Vsdi = ds=LBg h'Hg ]@ du = duhC[ lpbjlJ iPfg ijdl = fP>ug } ljWap = lhg lvjqa
vjH[ = dvbjMs[ hV@ Fjr fiq[Li s[ FuV dlqiV dry vjMs[ hV rj^ duhC[ LiZj iPfg
fP>ug rj^ bjaqjV.s iPfg rlaP } v{ w[ bjMs[ hV mm1mm
mhlw 1 ]
juiV juiV ivCuVy; ivCuiV juVy ]
ugr fPiWv[ wiqJ sg wiSg bVplji updC = upC[ h'H[ updC = upCs[ hV@ Fjr ZgbJ@
fp,aiJ@ qjaj~dfaj bjds l.W.ZJ wiw[ bjfl dry upCs[ hV ba[ f+jvWZ s[ lqjfa h'S
a'G Wjbs dr,AC uJs[ hV ba[ ws[ dr,AC[ h'H[ spWjij x[i upC[ = upC \dqv| uJs[ hV rj^
dr,AC[ h'H[ ugr wiqJ bVplji h'i ligi dry upC uJs[ hV rj^ updC updC = dqv dqv dr,AC[
vvvv
vvvv
hV dr,AC wiw[ x[i dqv[ hV borj duhC[ ugr fsjioJ s[ u'C dry upC[ h'H[ hV@ Rph
fiq[Li a'G drApC[ = upsj h' ih[ hV ba[ u' fsjioJ a'G dr,AC[ h'H[ hV@ Rph f+DFP Vjv upC[
h'H[ hV m duhC[ ldal.ea s[ dry upC[ \dqv[| h'H[ hV Rph rjdhepiP Vjv upC eH[ hV@ duhC[
ldal.ea Vjv'G dr,AC[ h'H[ wpl.egbJ s[ Vjv dqv[ hV@ Rph rjdhepiP Vjv'G dr,AC eH[ hV
rj^ duhC[ wpl.egbJ Vjv'G dr,AC[ hV@ Rph ldal.ea s[ Vjv upC \dqv| eH[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rj^ duhC[ fPiWv[ wiqJ wiw[ updC = upCV rjv[ fsjio lg@ Rph upC@ dqv eH[ a[
f+jvWZ lqjfa h'S a'G fsjio rg dr,AC eH[@ duhC[ fsjio dr,AC[ h'H[ lV@ Rph f+jvWZ
sg f+jfag r[v[ fp>Vg fpitJ } x[i upC@ dqv uJs[ hV m
jIiv jIiv muey; muey jIvy ]
dHw ugr f+jvWZ bVplji duMs[ hV@ dHw f+jvWZ sg lqjfag wi w[ qpH[ = qi eH[
hV@ dHw x[i qpH[ = qi[ h'H[ qVp,tj uVq } fj w[ ugr[ = duMs[ h' eH[ hV m
borj duhC[ ugr l.lji r,v bjfS[ bjf } duMs[ q>Vs[ hV@ Rph fiq[Li r,Dv'G qi[
h'H[ hV@ u' l.lji r,Dv'G qi[ h'H[ hV@ Rph fiq[Li sg ai` duMs[ hV rj^ duhC[ ugr
ugdr = ugrV iPf fiq[Li r,v } ugdr = duMs[ hV@ Rph bjadqw ugrV r,v duMs[ hV@
duV%J sj wpl.egbJ sg l.ea wiw[ fiq[Li r,v dVLyj qi debj ]@ Rph bjadqw ugrV
r,Dv'G qi eH[ hV rj^ duhC[ ugr fiq[Li } bjijZV r,v ugdr = duMs[ hV@ Rph bjadqw
ugrV r,v duMs[ hV@ duhC[ fiq[Li s[ FuV dlqiV r,Dv'G qi[ h'H[ hV@ Rph duMs[ hg
bjadqw ugrV r,Dv'G qi[ h'H[ hV m
kyiqAw ky bwp, kyiqAw ky byty; kyqy gur cyly hUey ]

f+jvWZ bVplji w[dabj = dwadVbJ w[ = s[ Wjf = dfaj@ w[dabj = dwadVbj w[ = s[
W[B[ = fp,ai a[ w[a[ = dwaV[ rjig w,Dy[ epiPbJ s[ y[v[ hPH[ = h'H[ rj^ dwaV[ rjig fjt>cg epiP
a[ dwaV[ rjig y[v[ h'H[ m
AwgY pwCY gxq n AwvY; ikAw jwqI, ikAw huix hUey ]

bje{ = b,De[ dwhC[ uVq dry h'rJe[@ fjA{ = df,DA[ dwhC[ uVqJ dry lg@ dHh ugrJ
} eSa = deSag V = Vhk bjr{ = bjMsg@ dwbj = wg dfAv[ uVqJ sg ujag lg@
dwbj = wg hpS ujag dry hPH[ = h'H[ hJ@ dHl e,v sg rg ugrJ } lqN Vhk ] m
sBu krxw ikrqu kir ilKIAY; kir kir krqw kry kry ]
lFp = ljij wiSj = f+f>y u' h,oJ s[ Vjv dwiap = wiqJ } wisj ]@ Rph dvta
dvtgb{ = dvtgsg ]@ dul dvta bVplji ugr df,DA[ wiV rjv[ h' w[ wiqJ s[ ajHk wi[ = wis[
lV@ hpS riaqjV lq[G dry rg ugr wia[ h' w[ wiqJ } wi[ = wis[ hV ba[ b,De[ } wia[
h' w[ wiq wiVe[ m
mnmuiK mrIAY, gurmuiK qrIAY; nwnk ndrI ndir kry ]2]

vvvv
vvvv
qVqpdt = qVqp,taj rjv[ ugr lsj u.qs[ qigb{ = qis[ idh>Ds[ hV ba[ epiqpt uV
epiJ spbjij Vjq uf w[ aigb{ = ai uJs[ hV@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dwMdw
Vsig fiq[Li bjf epiqpt uVJ RpKa[ dqhi sg Vsdi = ds=LBg wi[ = wisj ] rj^ u[wi
Vsig fiq[Li dqhi sg ds=LBg wi[ aJ hg fPiV epiJ Vjv dqvSj hp.sj ] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pauVI ]
mnmuiK dUjw Brmu hY; dUjY loBwieAw ]
qVqpdt = qV } qptg WSjRpS rjv[ fpitJ s[ b>si sPuj = s:{a sj Fiq ] rj^ s:{a
a[ Fiq ]@ dHl[ wiw[ RpV%J sj dy,a hi rwa sPu{ = s:{a dry v'FjdHbj = vpFjH[qjV
idh>sj ] m
kUVu kptu kmwvdy; kUVo AwlwieAw ]
qVqpt hi rwa wPCp = NPn a[ wfBp = Av } wqjrs[ = wqjMs[ hV ba[ qP>Dh'G wPC' = NPn
hg bjvjdHbj = Rpyjis[ idh>Ds[ hV m
puq® klq¶ mohu hyqu hY; sBu duKu sbwieAw ]
qVqptJ sj bjfS[ fp,aiJ Vjv q'h a[ wva´ = dHlaig Vjv h[ap = f+[q v,Ddebj h'dHbj
]@ dHV%J lFp = lFVJ sj l.e wiw[ hg qVqptJ } Whpa lWjdHbj = ljij sp,t dqvsj ]
rj^ dHh lFVJ sj dh,a Whpa ljij spt iPf ] rj^ ljij l.lji sp,t a[ lpt s[ dry dfbj
h'dHbj ] m
jm dir bDy mwrIAih; Brmih BrmwieAw ]

dHl[ wiw[ qVqpt fpit uqJ s[ si dry WZ[ = W.V%[ h'H[ qjigbdh = qjiJ tJs[ hV@ wp,DB[
uJs[ hV ba[ Fiqdh = Fiq wiw[ uPVJ dry FiqjH[ uJs[ hV rj^ fiq[Li wiqJ bVplji
Fiq dry fj w[ y"ijlg v,t uPVJ dry FiqjMsj ] m
mnmuiK jnmu gvwieAw; nwnk hir BwieAw ]3]

qVqpt ugr bjfS[ bq'vw qVp,tj uVq } W[bio hg erjdHbj = erjRpSj wis[ hV@
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw hdi = fiq[Li } dHl[ ai%J hg FjdHbj = FjMsj ] mm3mm
slok mhlw 2 ]
ijn vifAweI qyry nwm kI; qy rqy mn mwih ]
h[ fiq[Li ) duV = duV%J } a[i[ Vjq ufS wg = sg rdcbjHg f+jfa h'Hg ] a[ = Rph
qV wiw[ a[i[ liPf qjdh = dry ia[ = i.e[ idh>Ds[ hV m
nwnk, AMØimRØqu eyku hY; dUjw AMØimRØqu nwih ]

vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) H[w = dHw a[ij Vjq hg b>Ddq+a iPf
] m sPuj = sPlij h'i w'Hg b>Ddq+Dap = qpwa wiV rjvj Vjdh = Vhk ] rj^ fiq[Li sj dHw
Vjq hg b>Ddq+Dap = dq+DaP a'G idha wiV rjvj ]@ h'i w'Hg sPlij ljZV dq+DaP a'G idha wiV
rjvj Vhk ] m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (715) ljie wg rji qhvj 4@ b>e 1238~1239
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, AMØimRØqu mnY mwih; pweIAY gurprswid ]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Vjq@ W+hqjV.s iPfg b>Ddq+a qV{ = qV s[
qjdh = dry hg ]@ fi.aP dHh epiJ sg filjds = dwifj Vjv hg fjHgb{ = fjHgsj ] m
iqnI pIqw rµg isau; ijn kau iliKAw Awid ]1]

daVg = RpV%J V[ i.e = f+[q s[ dlRp = Vjv Vjq iPf b>Ddq+a fgaj = fgSj wgaj ]@ duV =
duV%J wRp = s[ qlaw RpKa[ bjds = qp,DT'G hg dVLwjq wiqJ sj v[t dvdtbj h'dHbj ] mm1mm
‰AMg 1239Œ
mhlw 2 ]
kIqw, ikAw swlwhIAY; kry, soie swlwih ]
h[ FjHg ) u' ugr fiq[Li sj f{sj wgaj h'dHbj ]@ Rpl } dwbj = wg ljvjhgb{ =
lvjhpSj ] u' fiq[Li ugr } f{sj wi[ = wisj ]@ l'dH = Rpl fiq[Li sg ljvjdh = dlà
wiV[ I'e ] m
nwnk, eykI bwhrw; dUjw dwqw nwih ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw H[wg = dHw fiq[Li a'G Wjhij = WQ{i h'i
sPuj = sPlij w'Hg sjaj Vjdh = Vhk ] m
krqw so swlwhIAY; ijin kIqw Awkwru ]

dudV = dul fiq[Li V[ lji[ l.lji s[ bjwjiJ } iyVj wgaj ]@ l' = Rpl
wiaj = iyVhji fiq[Li } ljvjhgb{ = ljvhpSj wigH[ m
dwqw so swlwhIAY; ij sBsY dy AwDwru ]

l' = Rpl sjaj = sjaji fiq[Li } ljvjhgb{ = lvjhpSj wigH[ du = duhCj lFl{ =
ljdibJ } bjZjip = bjlij s[ = s[S rjvj ] m
nwnk, Awip sdIv hY; pUrw ijsu Bµfwru ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph fiq[Li bjf lsgr = lsj~lsj idhS rjvj
]@ dul sj lF } i';g bjds s[S sj f+a,t F.cjip = ?;jVj rj^ Vjq iPfg ?;jVj fPij = fPiV ] m
vvvv
vvvv
vfw kir swlwhIAY; AMqu n pwrwvwru ]2]

Rpl fiq[Li } r,cj Fjr da>VJ epSJ a'G baga ujS wdi = wiw[ lsj
ljvjhgb{ = lvjhpSj wigH[@ dul s[ fjijrjip = fji~Rpirji sj rj^ dul sj fjijrjip =
v'w~f+v'w wiw[ b>ap = b?gi V = Vhk fjdHbj uj lwsj mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pauVI ]
hir kw nwmu inDwnu hY; syivAY suKu pweI ]
hdi = fiq[Li wj = sj Vjq lp,tJ sj dVZjVp = ?;jVj ]@ Rpl sj l[drb{ = l[rV wiV[
wiw[ bjadqw lptp = bV.s } fjHg = fjRpSj wigsj ] m
nwmu inrµjnu aucrW; piq isau Gir jWeI ]

h[ FjHg ) dVi.uVp = Lp,Z liPf fiq[Li sj Vjq RpyiJ = RpyjiV wiw[ fda = dH,;a s[
dlRp = ldha f+v'w@ l,yt>c iPfg zi dry uJHg = ujSj wigsj ] m
gurmuiK bwxI nwmu hY; nwmu irdY vsweI ]

epiqpt uV sg WjSg dry Vjq hg hp.sj ] Fjr epiqpt uV hi rwa Vjq } ufsj
idh>sj ] rj^ epiqpt uV hi rwa Vjq WjSg sj bdFbjl wisj idh>sj ] ba[ Vjq }
hg dis{ = dhis[ dry rljHg = rlj w[ i,tsj ] m
borj u' epiqpdt = qptg epiJ sg Vjq iPf WjSg ]@ dHl Vjq iPf WjSg } dhis[ dry
rljRpSj wigH[ m
miq pMØKyrU vis hoie; siqgurU iDAweÁI ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug } dZbjHºg = dZbjRpS[ wiw[ l.wvfJ drwvfJ iPfg t>FJ Vjv Rpcjig
qjiV rjvj qda = Wp,Z rj^ qV iPf f>Dt[iP = f>Ag rdl = bZgV h'dH = h' uJsj ] rj^ h.wji
s[ ldha dysjFjl iPf f>Ag r,l h' uJsj ] m
nwnk, Awip dieAwlu hoie; nwmy ilv lweI ]4]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duV%J RpKa[ fiq[Li bjf sdHbjvp = dsbjvP
h'dH = hp.sj ]@ RpV%J sg f+DFP V[ bjfS[ Vjq dry dvr = dWiag vjHg = vj ds,ag ] mm4mm
slok mhlw 2 ]
iqsu isau kYsw bolxw; ij Awpy jwxY jwxu ]
h[ FjHg ) du = duhCj fiq[Li bjf[ = bjf hg ljdibJ s[ dhis[ sg ujSp = ujVS rjvj
h' w[ ujS{ = ujSsj ]@ dalp = Rpl s[ dlRp = Vjv w{lj = dwl f+wji W'vSj WSsj ]@ Fjr
vvvv
vvvv
Vhk WSsj m
cIrI jw kI nw iPrY; swihbu so prvwxu ]

uj = dul rjdhepiP wg = sg hpwq@ dWiag iPf ygig = dy,ng dwl[ s[ fjl'G dxi{ = qpC
Vj = Vhk lwsg@ l' = Rpl ljdhWp = qjvw fiq[Li } firjSp = f+qjdSw ujVSj wi' m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
cIrI ijs kI clxw; mIr mlk slwr ]
dul rjdhepiP wg = sg hpwq iPfg ygig = dy,ng dry lF } y,vSj f{Gsj ]@ Fjr[G w'Hg
qgi = WjsLjh ]@ Fjr[G w'Hg qvw = lpvajV uJ qvw s[ d?ajW rjvj h'r[@ Fjr[G w'Hg
lvji = lisji h'r[ m
jo iqsu BwvY nwnkw; sweI BlI kwr ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV u' = duhCj dalp = Rpl rjdhepiP } Fjr{ = FjMsj
]@ ljHg = Rph' hg wji Fvg = y.eg ] m
ijn@w cIrI clxw; hiQ iqn@w ikCu nwih ]

duV%J V[ f+DFP sg hpwq iPfg ygig = dy,ng s[ bVplji q"a bjHg a'G f+v'w r,v } y,vSj
]@ wPy wi ujSj ]@ daV¶j = RpV%J s[ h,o dry dwAp = wpN rg Vjdh = Vhk ] m
swihb kw Purmwxu hoie; auTI krlY pwih ]

us ugrJ } ljdhW = qjvw fiq[Li wj = sj xpiqjSp = hpwq h'dH = hp.sj ]@ as
Rpng = RpKn@ wPy wi w[ ugr f+v'w s[ wiv{ = ijh[ \ila[| fjdh = f{ uJs[ hV m
jyhw cIrI iliKAw; qyhw hukmu kmwih ]

fiq[Li sg hpwq iPfg ygig = dy,ng bVplji rj^ fiq[Li V[ u[hj = duh' duhj dwl[ fpit
sj f+jvWZ iPfg dy,ng RpKa[ v[t dvdtbj h'dHbj ]@ a[hj = Rph' duhj ugr V[ hpwq
wqjdh = wqjRpSj wgaj ] m
borj u[hj = duh' duhj epi Rpfs[L iPfg dy,ng dry uJ r[sJ LjlaiJ iPfg dy,ng dry
f+DFP f+jfag rjvj hpwq dvdtbj h'dHbj ]@ Rph' duhj hpwq@ wiq wqjdh = wqjRpSj
yjhgsj ] m
Gly Awvih nwnkw; sdy auTI jwih ]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHh ugr fiq[Li s[ zv[ = F[u[ h'H[ l.lji dry
uVq Zji w[ bjrdh = bjMs[ hV ba[ Rpl s[ ls[ = Wpvjr[ bjH[ a'G Rpng = RpKn w[@ wPy
wi w[ f+v'w r,v } yv[ ujdh = uJs[ hV mm1mm
mhlw 2 ]
vvvv
vvvv
isPiq ijn@w kau bKsIAY; syeI poqydwr ]

duV%J wRp = } fiq[Li V[ bjfSg dlxda = W.seg@ wgiaV Feag wiVg Wtlgb{ = W?Lg
]@ l[Hg = Rph fpit W+hq debjV iPfg f'a[sji = ?;jV[ rjv[ hV rj^ ?;jVyg hV rj^
\f'a[ + sji| debjV iPfg f'a[ = ?;jV[ sg sja sji = s[S rjv[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kuµjI ijn kau idqIAw; iqn@w imly Bµfwr ]
duV = duV%J fpitJ wRp = } fiq[Li V[ W+hq dr,Ddsbj iPfg@ Feag iPfg w.pug
dsagbj = ds,ag ]@ daV¶j = RpV%J } W+hq debjV@ LpF epSJ s[ F.cji = ?;jV[ dqv[ = dqv
eH[ hV m
jh BµfwrI hU gux inklih; qy kIAih prvwxu ]
uh = dul udebjlP s[ dis[ iPfg F.cjig = ?;jV[ s[ b>si hP = a'G LiZj@ drLrjl bjds
epS dVwvdh = f+eB hp.s[ hV@ a[ = Rph f+DFP s[ si dry firjSp = f+qjdSw wgbdh = wga[
uJs[ hV m
ndir iqn@w kau nwnkw; nwmu ijn@w nIswxu ]2]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw daV¶j = RpV%J wRp = RpKa[ fiq[Li sg
Vsdi = dwifj ds=LBg hp.sg ]@ duV%J s[ dhis[ dry Vjq iPfg VgljSp = firjVj ] rj^ duV%J
s[ dhis[ b>si fiq[Li sj Vjq VgljSp = f+eB h' debj ] mm2mm
pauVI ]
nwmu inrµjnu inrmlw; suixAY suKu hoeI ]
dVi.uV = Lp,Z liPf fiq[Li sj Vjq dViqvj = fjfJ sg q{v } vjhpS rjvj ] rj^
dViqvj = RpD,uv h{@ duhC[ epiqpt uV Vjq } lpdSb{ = l+rV wis[ hV@ RphVJ } lpt sg
f+jfag h'Hg = hp.sg ] m
suix suix mMØin vsweIAY; bUJY jnu koeI ]
h[ FjHg ) LiZj a[ drLrjl iPfg w.VJ Vjv lpdS = l+rS wiw[ lpdS = lpSVj wigH[ a[
q>VS wiw[ qV dry rljHgb{ = rljRpSj wigH[ rj^ l+rS s[ tB dv>eJ \dy>V%J| spbjij lpS@
w.VJ Vjv l+rV wi w[ x[i q>VS wiw[ qV dry rljRpSj wigH[ ba[ bF[s sgbJ ljZw
a[ F[s sgbJ WjZw upeagbJ spbjij dVdZbjlS wigH[@ fi dHl dlZJa } epiJ spbjij
w'Hg drivj uVp = fpit hg WPN{ = lqNsj ] m
bhidAw auTidAw n ivsrY; swcw scu soeI ]
duV%J } Whdsbj = W{ndsbJ@ RpKndsbJ rj^ lqjZg dry dHldoa hp.dsbJ a[ l.lji
a'G RpKndsbJ@ Rpfijq hp.dsbJ fiq[Li drli{ = Fp,vsj V = Vhk ]@ l'Hg = Rph fpit
vvvv
vvvv
ljyj = l,yj Vjq ufS rjv[ a[ l,y liPf sg f+jfag rjv[ hV m

Bgqw kau nwm ADwru hY; nwmy suKu hoeI ]
Fea uVJ wRp = } fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj bZjip = bjlij ] ba[ Vjq[ = Vjq ufS wiw[
hg RpV%J } bjadqw lptp = bV.s sg f+jfag h'Hg = hp.sg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, min qin riv rihAw; gurmuiK hir soeI ]5]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' qV a[ aV dry idr = drbjfw h' dihj
] rj^ duV%J epiqptJ s[ qV a[ aV dry drbjfw fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj RpyjiV h' dihj ]@
l'Hg = Rph' epiqpt hg hdi = fiq[Li sg f+jfag rjv[ hV mm5mm
slok mhlw 1 ]
nwnk, qulIAih qol; jy jIau ipCY pweIAY ]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u[ = u[wi ugRp = ugr s[ epSJ@ ljZVJ } df,DA[
fjHgb{ = fj w[ fiq[Li s[ wga[ h'H[ fiRpfwjiJ s[ a'v Vjv apvgbdh = a'vSj wigH[ rj^
fiq[Li s[ ds,Da[ fsjioJ s[ a'v WijWi Rpl } a'vSj wigH[ a[ u[wi ugr s[ ljZV }
rg df,DA[ fj w[ r[tSj wigH[ m
borj ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u[ = u[wi ugr s[ epS@ ljZV bjds
LpF wiqJ } df,DA[ fj w[ fiq[Li s[ fiRpfwjiJ } dryji iPfg a'v dry a'vSj wigH[ Fjr
dryji iPfg a,wCg s[ dHw f,vC[ dry ugr s[ epSJ@ ljZVJ } fj s[HgH[ ba[ sPli[ f,vC[
dry fiq[Li s[ wga[ fiRpfwjiJ } fj s[HgH[ aJ rg ^
ieksu n pujih bol; jy pUry pUrw kir imlY ]

u[ = u[wi fPi[ = fPiV fiq[Li s[ Vjv fPij h' wdi = wiw[ uJ fPi[ ljZV wiw[ dqv{ =
dqvSj yjh[ aJ Rph wiq uJ fsjio fiq[Li s[ dHwlp = dHw W'v = Rpfwji s[ WijWi rg
V = Vhk fpudh = fp,u lws[ rj^ dHw fiq[Li s[ W'v = ;pWjV@ V[ai bjds rj^ fiq[Li s[
dHw ds,Da[ h'H[ W'v = fsjio s[ WijWi ugr s[ ljZV Vhk fp,u lws[ m
vfw AwKxu; Bwrw qolu ] hor haulI mqI; hauly bol ]

Rph fiq[Li r,cj Fjr a={wjv bWjZ iPf bjtSp = whgsj ] a[ Rpl sj dryji iPfg
a'v rg WCj Fjij = r;VsjdHw ] m
h'i = h'iVJ ugrJ sg qag = Wp,Zg hRpvg = ap,A ] a[ ugrJ s[ h.wji Vjv wh[ WijWiajHg
rjv[ W'v rg hRpv[ = ap,A hg hV m
vvvv
vvvv
DrqI pwxI; prbq Bwru ] ikau kµfY qolY; suinAwru ]

Ziag = df+org@ fjSg = uv@ fiWa = fhjC a[ bnjiJ Fji WVlfag bjds m
dHV%J lFVJ } lpdVbji w.c[ RpKa[ i,t w[ dwRp = dwr[G a'v{ = a'v lwsj ]@ Fjr Vhk
a'v lwsj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qolw mwsw; rqk pwie ] nwnk; puiCAw dyie pujwie ]
a'vj = WjiJ qjlj Fi r;V@ qjlj = b,n i,ag Fi a'v a[ iaw = i,agbj fjdH = fj
v{Sj wi[ fi dHh a'v[ Vhk uj lws[ m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u[wi lpdVbji s[ fjl'G fpdAbj = fp,ASj wigH[
aJ lpdVbjij e,vJ~WjaJ Vjv hg zi fpujdH = fPij wi s[dH = ds>sj ] rj^ u[ Rpl s[ fjl'G
fp,AgH[ aJ Rph fiq[Li s[ RpfwjiJ } fpuj s[r[ej Fjr Vhk fpuj lwsj m
borj dul fiq[Li V[ Ziag@ fjSg a[ Fji[ fiWa l{i lfjBj wiV rjla[ ds,Da[ hV@
Rpl fiq[Li s[ RpfwjiJ } ugr iPf lpdVbjij Wp,Z iPf w.c[ RpKa[ i,t w[ dwr[G a'v lwsj
]@ a'vj Fjr W[s@ qjlj Fjr Ljlai@ iaw Fjr dl>Ddq+agbJ } fj w[@ fC% w[ uJ fC%V
rjdvbJ } u[ fp,AgH[ aJ Rph fiq[Li s[ RpfwjiJ } fpuj s[Se[@ Fjr Vhk fpuj lws[ m
mUrK AMØiDAw; AMDI Dwqu ]
kih kih khxu; khwiein Awpu ]1]
dHh aJ b>DdZbj = bdebjVg a[ qPit = W[lqN fpitJ sg b>Zg = b>V%g Zjap = ZjRpSg
\s"C| ] m
wdh = woV wgagbJ h'HgbJ wojrJ s[ whS = f+l.eJ } bjfS[ qP>Dh'G wdh = woV wi
w[ qei'G bjfS[ bjf } r,Dc[ drsrjV whjdHdV = whjMs[ hV m
rj^ u' epiJ uJ qhjaqj uVJ sgbJ f+DFP f+jfag rjvgbJ wojrJ wdh = woV wgagbJ
h'HgbJ hV@ RphVJ whgbJ h'HgbJ wojrJ } woV wi w[ W[lqN fpit bjfS[ bjf } drsrjV
whjMs[ hV mm1mm
sPlij bio
nwnk, qulIAih qol; jy jIau ipCY pweIAY ]
u[ = u[wi ugRp = ugr s[ ugra~Fjr } df,DA[ fj s[HgH[ Fjr q[B s[HgH[ aJ x[i rjdhepiP
s[ dryji iPfg a'v dry fPij apv lwgsj ]@ Fjr rjdhepiP sg f+jfag rjvg dryji f+jfa
h' lwsg ] m
ieksu n pujih bol; jy pUry pUrw kir imlY ]
u[ = duhC[ qhjaqj uV fPi[ fiq[Li sj fPij = fPiV bdFbjl wdi = wiw[ Rpl s[ Vjv
dqv[ hV@ RphVJ qhjaqj uVJ s[ W'v = WyVJ WijWi dHwlp = dHw rg l.ljig ugr Vhk
fpudh = fp,u lwsj@ RphVJ qhjaqj uVJ sj dHaVj ugrV RpKyj hp.sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
vfw AwKxu; Bwrw qolu ] hor haulI mqI; hauly bol ]

auh v`fw, q®Ykwl AbwD rUp AwKxu = khIdw hY, aus dw qolu = ivcwr l`Kxw ibrqI
krky Bwrw = AiDSTwn rUp hY [
hornW bymuK purKW dI bu`DI qu`C hY qy bol = bcn vI qu`C hn [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
DrqI pwxI; prbq Bwru ]
mhwqmw jnW dy ihrdy ivc DrqI dI inAwe» iKmw, pRym rUpI pwxI hY qy aunHW dw
mn prbq dI inAwe» Ac`l hY Aqy aunHW ny swirAW dy Bwru = AiDSTn srUp vw: sB dy
AMdr kut`sQ rUp prmySr ¹ jwx ilAw hY vw: aunHW ny AMdroN hI AiDSTwn srUp prmySr
¹ Bwru = Bwl, Koj ilAw hY [ ik¼ :
ikau kµfY qolY; suinAwru ]
skwmI jIv rUp suinAwr Awpxy bu`D rUp kµfy ivc pw ky mhwqmw dy guxW jW vIcwrW
¹ ikvyN qol skdw hY [
qolw mwsw; rqk pwie ]
BwvyN auh qoly vq vydW dw igAwn, mwsy dI inAwe» SwsqrW dw igAwn qy r`qIAW
dI inAwe» isMØimRqIAW dw igAwn pw lYxw kry [
nwnk; puiCAw dyie pujwie ]
siqgurU jI kQn krdy hn ik jy aus koloN pu`CIey ik kI vydW SwsqrW dw igAwn
aunHW dy guxW ¹ pUrw pujw dyvygw Bwv nh» pujw skdw [
mUrK AMØiDAw; AMDI Dwqu ] kih kih khxu; khwiein Awpu ]1]
AMØiDAw = AigAwnI qy by-smJ purKW dI AMnHI mwieAw v`l hI Dwqu = DwauxI hY [
ijhVy mhwqmw jn pRsµgW ¹ kih = kQn krdy hn, aunHW dy khy hoey pRsµgW ¹ pwKMfI
lok (bysmJ lok) A`gy Awpxy cyilAW pwsoN Awpxy Awp ¹ hµkwr dy sihq ho ky v`fy sµq
khw¼dy hn ]1]
mhlw 1 ]
AwKix AauKw, sunix AauKw; AwiK n jwpI AwiK ]
prmySr dw j`s AwKix = kihxw bVw AauKw = kTn hY, prmySr dw j`s sunix = suxnw
vI bVw AOKw hY Aqy AwiK = muK nwl vI AwiK = AwiKAw n = nh» jwpI = jWdw vw: muK
duAwrw kih ky vI prmySr jwpI = jwixAw n = nh» jWdw [
swKI—C`jU Bgq dI : pMcm pwqSwh sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dy smyN lwhOr iv`c
C`jU nwm dw iek Bgq v`sdw sI [ ieh BwtIAw ^wndwn nwl sµbµD r`Kdw sI qy srw&
dI ikrq krdw sI [ hr roz nwl nwl pRØBU dw ismrn krky Awpxw jIvn sPl krn
dw Xqn krdw [ iek idn lwhOr ivc bVI BwrI vrKw hoeI [ kuJ in`q dI mzdUrI krn
vvvv
vvvv
vwly mzdUr C`jU dy mkwn hyT Aw ky KVyH ho gey [ jdoN Bgq jI ny aunHW ¹ audws KVHy
dyiKAw qW pu`ØiCAw ik BweI, quhwfI audwsI dw kwrn kI hY ? mzdUrW ny ikhw ik As»
hr roz mzdUrI krky Awpxy pirvwr dw pyt Brdy hW [ A`j vrKw kwrn mzdUrI nh» imlxI [
ies krky duKI hW [ C`jU ny ikhw ik qus» icMqw nw kro, mYN quhw¹ kµm idMdw hW [ mzdUrI
dy pYsy quhwfI in`q dI mzdUrI nwloN izAwdw (cwr Awny dy A`T Awny) dyvWgw, pr mn
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lgw ky kµm krnw hY [ mzdUrW ny ikhw ik sq bcn hY, Bgq C`jU ny aunHW ¹ iek iek
mwlw dy ky v`Kry v`Kry ibTw id`qw qy prmySr dw nwm jpx leI ikhw, kuJ ku smW jpdy
rhy, iPr ieDr auDr q`kx l`gy [ bYTy bYTy pwsy prqx l`gy [ AÎr au~T ky vwrI vwrI Bgq
jI kol Aw ky kihx l`gy ik Bgq jI ! Awh sµBwlo AwpxIAW mwlW, ieho ijhy AOKy kµm
nwloN qW Bu`ØKy rihxw hI cµgw hY [ ieh kih ky mwlw su`t ky cly gey, Bwv pRØBU dw nwm
jpxw bVw AOKw hY [ (C`jU dI mwrbl dI smwDI bxI hY Aqy aus dI dukwn vwlI jgHw
mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG ny suµdr mMdr bxw id`qw sI [ ies cubwry qoN hI pMjwbI ’c khwvq
pRc`Øilq hY ik ‘jo su`K C`jU dy cObwry, n blK n buKwry’) [
swKI—pMfqW qoN nwm jpwaux dI : dsmyS ipqw sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI mhwrwj
kol iek idn kuJ bRwhmxW ny Aw ky bynqI kIqI ik siqgurU jI ! Awp jI dy Avqwr
huµidAW hoieAW As» bVy duKI Aqy AOKy hW [ hux lok swfw siqkwr qy pUjw nh» krdy [
swry guzrwn bµd ho gey hn [ Awp swfy au~qy vI ikrpw kro [ siqgurW ny ikhw ik As»
quhw¹ jo AwKWgy, kI auh mMnogy ? qW bRwhmx kihx l`gy ik mhwrwj ! jykr rozI rotI imldI
hovy qW ik¼ nh» mMnWgy ? zrUr mMnWgy ? siqgurW ny aunHW bRwhmxW ¹ ikhw ik qus» hr
roz ieQy bYT ky iqMn phr pRØBU dw nwm jpxw hY [ aus dy bdly quhw¹ hr roz pMj-pMj
mohrW nkd, Kwx pIx ¹ cµgy Bojn qy pihnx ¹ cµgy k`pVy iml jwieAw krngy [ bRwhmxW
ny ikhw ik mhwrwj TIk hY [ siqgurW dy hukm Anuswr swry bRwhmx v`K v`K QwvW ’qy bYT
ky nwm jpx l`gy [ BweI Awlm isMG jI ¹ aunHW dI ingrwnI krn leI ikhw ik ienHW
¹ gofw vI KVHw nh» krn dyxw qy nw hI Jukx dyxw hY, swvDwn r`Kxw [ swrw idn bIq
jwx ’qy siqgurW pws hwzr hoey [ gurU jI ny aunHW ¹ iGau, KMf Awid vDIAw singD Bojn
kih ky Ckwey qy pMj pMj mohrW qy bsqr dy ky ikhw ik qus» iesy qrHW hr roz nwm jpxw
hY, pr bRwhmx bYTx v`loN qµg hox krky kihx l`gy ik mhwrwj ! jo hoieAw ieho bhuq
hY [ swQoN ieh AOKw kµm nh» ho skdw [ ies dy nwloN swfw p`qrI vwcxw hI TIk hY [ aus
dy nwl hI guzwrw kr lvWgy [ ieh kihMdy hoey nmskwr krky ivdw ho gey [ jYsw ik :
rwhU kyqU duie bYl hmwry swVH sqI hY KyqI [
p`q®I hmwrI bVI iSkwrn mwr ilAwvY CyqI [
ie¼ prmySr dw j`s kihxw qy suxnw bVw AOKw hY [
ieik AwiK AwKih, sbdu BwKih; ArD aurD idnu rwiq ]

ieik = keI AwiK = muK duAwrw nwm ¹ AwKih = AwKdy hn, keI sbdu = vyd AwidkW
vvvv
vvvv
¹ BwKih = aucwrdy hn, keI rwq idny kdy ArD = nIvyN qy kdy aurD = au~cy swhW ¹ lYNdy
hn vw: keI rwq idny kdy ArD = nIvyN jIv dy rUp ¹ kQn krdy hn, keI aurD = au~cy
eISr dy rUp ¹ kQn krdy hn vw: keI rwq idny ArD aurD = hyTW au~pr swry ivAwpk
prmySr ¹ jwx ky aus dw kQn krdy hn [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jy ikhu hoie, q ikhu idsY; jwpY rUpu n jwiq ]
jy = jykr bRhm dw ikhu = iksy pRkwr dw Awkwr hoie = hovy q = qW ikhu = iksy ¹
idsY = id`s pvy, pr aus prmySr dw rUpu = Awkwr qy jwiq = jwqI vI n = nh» jwpY = jwxI
jWdI [
siB kwrx krqw kry; Gt AauGt, Gt Qwip ]

auh krqw purK siB = swry kwrx = kwrjW ¹ Awp hI kry = krn vwlw hY, Gt
AauGt = AOKIAW QwvW qy Gt = sRySt QwvW prmySr ny Awp hI Qwip = sQwpn kIqIAW
hn vw: Gt = smwn GwtW, AauGt = AOKIAW GwtW Aqy sRySt GwtW prmySr ny Awp hI
sQwpn kIqIAW hn, vw: AOKIAW kwm Awid ivkwrW dIAW GwtIAW, jW pRlok ivc nrkW
dy du`KW dIAW AOKIAW GwtIAW, su`KW vwlIAW GwtIAW Aqy swry Gt = srIrW ¹ prmySr
ny Awp hI pYdw kIqw hY [
‰AMg 1240Œ
AwKix AauKw nwnkw; AwiK n jwpY AwiK ]2]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik prmySr dw j`s AwKix = kQn krnw bVw
AauKw = kTn hY qy AwiK = muK duAwrw AwiK = kih ky vI jwpY = jwixAw n = nh»
jWdw [[2[[
pauVI ]
nwie suixAY mnu rhsIAY; nwmy sWiq AweI ]
hy BweI ! prmySr dw nwie = nwm suixAY = sRvn krky mnu = ic`q ivc rhsIAY =
pRsµnqw Aw jWdI hY vw: rhsIAY = isDWq ¹ pw leIdw hY Aqy nwmy = nwm dy jpx krky
hI Awqimk sWiq = SWqI AweI = Aw¼dI hY [
nwie suixAY mnu iq®pqIAY; sB duK gvweI ]

nwie = nwm dy suixAY = sRvn krny krky mnu = ic`q Awqimk iq®pqI krky
iq®pqIAY = r`j jWdw hY Aqy nwm sB = swry duK = kSt vI gvweI = gvw idMdw hY [
vvvv
vvvv
nwie suixAY nwau aUpjY; nwmy vifAweI ]

jd prmySr dw nwie = nwm suixAY = sRvn kr leIey, qd nwau = nwm dw mMnx krnw
ihrdy AMdr aUpjY = pRgt huµdw hY Aqy nwmy = nwm krky hI SuB guxW dI pRwpqI rUp vw:
srUp dI pRwpqI rUp vifAweI = SoBw imldI hY [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwmy hI sB jwiq piq; nwmy giq pweI ]
prmySr dy nwmy = nwm krky hI sB = swirAW dI au~qm jwiq = jwqI qy
piq = pRiqSTw (ie``zq) pRwpq huµdI hY Aqy nwmy = nwm jpx krky hI giq = mukqI dI
pweI = pRwpqI huµdI hY [
gurmuiK nwmu iDAweIAY; nwnk ilv lweI ]6]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik iek-rs ic`q dI ilv = ibrqI lweI = lw ky
gurmuK jn gurW duAwrw prmySr dw nwm iDAweIAY = iDAwauxw krdy hn vw: gurmuKqweI
vwlw suBwA Dwrn kr ky prmySr dy nwm ¹ iDAwauxw krIey ]6]
slok mhlw 1 ]
jUiT n rwgÁI; jUiT n vydÁI ] jUiT n; cµd sUrj kI BydI ]
rwgÁI = rwg gwaux nwl rwg jUT = jUTw (Apiv`qr) n = nh» huµdw, vydÁI = vyd dw
pwT pVHn nwl vyd jUTw (Apiv`qr) nh» huµdw, BwvyN bRwhmx, K`q®I, SUd®, vYS Awid koeI
vI pVH lvy [ BwvyN rwg ¹ ihMdU, muslmwn jW is`K Awid koeI vI gw ley [
cµd = cµdrmw qy sUrj dy vrqW kI = dI BydI = Bydqw jwnx nwl jIv dy AMdroN
iviSAW, inMidAw Awid dI jUiT = Apiv`qrqw nh» jWdI hY [
jUiT n AMnI; jUiT n nweI ] jUiT n; mIhu virHAY sB QweI ]

AMnI = AMn vI jUTw nh» hY, sB dI pwlxw krn vwlw hY nweI = nwm jUTw nh» hY,
BwvyN koeI vI jp lvy vw: nweI = ieSnwn krnw vI jUTw n = nh» hY [
sB = swirAW QweI = QwvW ivc virHAY = vrsxy krky m»h vI jUTw nh» mMØinAw igAw [
jUiT n DrqI; jUiT n pwxI ] jUiT n; pauxY mwih smwxI ]

DrqI = ipRQvI vI jUiT = jUTI n = nh» mMnI geI, pwxI = jl vI jUTw nh» mMØinAw
igAw [
pauxY = hvw swirAW au~qm, m`Dm, kinSt purKW dy mwih = ivc suAws rUp ho ky smweI
hox kwrn jUTI nh» mMnI geI [
nwnk; inguirAw guxu nwhI koie ]

vvvv
vvvv
muih PyirAY; muhu jUTw hoie ]1]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik inguirAw = gurW qoN hIxy purK ivc koie = koeI
vI sRySt gux nwhI = nh» huµdw [ ik¼ik gurW v`loN muih = mUMh PyirAY = Pyrny krky aus dw
irdy rUpI muhu = mMUh inMØidAw rUpI jUT krky jUTw (Apiv`qr) hoie = huµdw hY ]1]
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dUsrw ArQ
jUiT n rwgÁI; jUiT n vydÁI ] jUiT n; cµd sUrj kI BydI ]
rwgI bx ky rwg gwaux nwl vI ingurypuxy dI jUT nh» auqrdI, vyd dw pwT krn
nwl vI ingurypuxy dI jUT nh» auqrdI [
cµdrmw qy sUrj vw: ieVw qy ipMglw vw: vYrwg qy ibbyk dI Bydqw ¹ jwnx nwl
vI ingurypuxy dI jUT (Apiv`qrqw) nh» auqrdI [
jUiT n AMnI; jUiT n nweI ] jUiT n; mIhu virHAY sB QweI ]
bhuqw AMnI = AMn dwn krn nwl jW AMn dw iqAwg krn nwl vI ingurypuxy dI
jUT nh» auqrdI, gur aupdyS qoN bZYr Awpxy Awp nwm jpy qoN vI ingurypuxy dI jUT nh»
auqrdI vw: qIrQW au~qy nweI = ieSnwn krn nwl vI ingurypuxy dI jUT nh» auqrdI
ingurw purK swirAW QwvW au~qy vrsdy m»h vWg BwvyN byAMq dwn kr ley, Bwv ijvyN sB
QwvW ivc m»h vrsdw hY, ie¼ sB QwvW au~qy dwnI bx ky dwn krn nwl vI ingurypuxy
dI jUT nh» auqrdI [
jUiT n DrqI; jUiT n pwxI ] jUiT n; pauxY mwih smwxI ]
DrqI ivc gu&w bxw ky v`sx nwl vI vw: DrqI vWgUµ iKmw krn nwl vI ingurypuxy
dI jUT nh» auqrdI, jl Dwry krn jW CbIlW Awid lwaux nwl vI ingurypuxy dI jUT
nh» auqrdI [
gurW qoN bZYr pauxY = hvw, suAwsW ¹ dsvyN duAwr ivc smweI = lIn krn nwl vI
ingurypuxy dI jUT nh» auqrdI [
nwnk; inguirAw guxu nwhI koie ] muih PyirAY; muhu jUTw hoie ]1]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik inguirAW purKW ivc koeI vI cµgw gux nh»
huµdw [ ik¼ik gurW, sµgq v`loN mu`K Pyrny krky aunHW dw irdy rUpI mUMh Apiv`qr (jUTw) ho
jWdw hY ]1]
mhlw 1 ]
nwnk, culIAw sucIAw; jy Bir jwxY koie ]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik ieh culIAW BrnIAW sucIAw = piv`qr hn pr
jy = jykr koie = koeI ienHW ¹ Bir = Brnw jwxY = jwxdw hovy, Bwv guxW ¹ Dwrn krnw
jwxdw hovy [
vvvv
vvvv
pRSn : ikhVI culI piv`qr krn vwlI hY ?

gur-au~qr :
surqy culI igAwn kI; jogI kw jqu hoie ]
surqy = ivdvwn purK (pMfq) dI culI bRhm igAwn kI = dI pRwpqI hY vw:
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
surqy = surqI itkwaux vwly dy AMdr jW (su+rqy) su = sRySt rqy = pRIqI vwly dy AMdr bRhm
igAwn dI pRwpqI hoeI, ieho culI piv`qr krn vwlI hY Aqy jo pRwxwXwmI jogI purK kw = dw
jqu = jqI hoie = hoxw hY, ieho hI aus dI AslI culI hY vw: ieho culI hI mn ¹ piv`qr
krn vwlI hY [
bRhmx culI sµqoK kI; igrhI kw squ dwnu ]
bRwhmx dI AslI culI sµqoK = sbr kI = dI hY Bwv bRwhmx ¹ lwlc nh» krnw
cwhIdw, sµqoKI bx ky rihxw cwhIdw hY, igrhI = igRhsQI kw = dw squ = s`c bolxw qy
loVvµdW ¹ dwn dyxw hI aus dI AslI culI hY vw: squ = s`c bolx vwly DrmI purKW
¹ dwn dyxw hI aus leI AslI culI hY [
rwjy culI inAwv kI; piVAw scu iDAwnu ]

rwjy dI culI s`cw inAwv = inAW krn kI = dI hY, jo s`cy ivc iDAwn krnw hY,
ieho piVHAW hoieAW dI culI hY [
pwxI icqu n DopeI; muiK pIqY iqK jwie ]

pwxI nwl icqu = irdw n = nh» DopeI = Doqw jWdw, jykr muiK = mUMh nwl pwxI
pIqY = pIxw krIey qW iqK = q®yh imt jwie = jWdI hY [
AQvw iesy pRkwr skwm krmW rUpI pwxI nwl ic`q Doqw nh» jWdw, Bwv Su`D nh»
huµdw sgoN Awvwgaux ivc hI ipAw rihMdw hY, ijhVw gurW dy aupdyS ¹ irdy rUpI muK ivc
pIxw, Dwrn krdw hY, aus dI iq®Snw rUpI q®yh nivrq ho jWdI hY [
pwxI ipqw jgq kw; iPir pwxI sBu Kwie ]2]

pwxI = jl hI swry jgq = sµswr kw = dw ipqw hY Bwv pwxI hI swrI rcnw dw mUl
hY, Pyr pwxI hI sBu = swirAW ¹ Kwie = Kw jWdw hY Bwv jd srIr dw AMq ho jWdw hY
qd swry srIr ’c lhU pwxI bx jWdw hY [
AQvw cyqn rUp pwxI hI swry jgq dw ipqw hY Aqy Pyr cyqn rUp pwxI hI swirAW
dI prloN krdw hY ]2]
pauVI ]
nwie suixAY sB isiD hY; iriD ipCY AwvY ]
vvvv
vvvv
prmySr dw nwie = nwm suixAY = suxn krky sB = swrIAW isiD = isDIAW dI pRwpqI
ho jWdI hY qy iriD = irDIAW vI ip`ØCy qurIAW AwvY = Aw¼dIAW hn [
nwie suixAY, nau iniD imlY; mn icMØidAw pwvY ]

prmySr dy nwie = nwm dy suixAY = suxn krky nauiniD = nON inDIAW imlY = iml
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jWdIAW hn, Aqy mn icMØidAw = mn ie`Cq Drm ArQ Awid Pl pwvY = pwauxw krIdw
hY [
nwie suixAY, sµqoKu hoie; kvlw crn iDAwvY ]

prmySr dw nwie = nwm suixAY = suxn krky ic`q sµqoKu = sbr vwlw hoie = ho jWdw
hY, kvlw = mwieAw vI sµqoK Awaux krky crnW ¹ iDAwvY = iDAwaux l`g jWdI hY [
nwie suixAY, shju aUpjY; shjy suKu pwvY ]

prmySr dw nwie = nwm suixAY = suxn krky irdy ivc shju = igAwn aupjY = pYdw
ho jWdw hY Aqy jIv shjy = igAwn krky suKu = Anµd srUp dy qwe» pwvY = pw lYNdw hY [
gurmqI nwau pweIAY; nwnk gux gwvY ]7]

epiqag = epi dl,Ddtbj spbjij fiq[Li s[ VjRp = Vjq } lpSVj fjHgb{ = fjHgsj ]@
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epi dl,Ddtbj spbjij hg ugr f+DFP s[ u,l iPf epSJ
} ejr{ = ejMsj ] mm7mm
slok mhlw 1 ]
dHl lv'w dry ldaepiP ug dl+LBg s[ sp,t sj dViPfS wis[ hV m
duK ivic jµmxu, duiK mrxu; duiK vrqxu sµswir ]

ugr sj sp,t dry u.qSj hp.sj ]@ sp,t dry qiSj hp.sj ]@ sp,t dry hg lji[ l.ljdi = uea
sj riaSj hp.sj ] rj^ ugr sj l.ljig sp,tJ dry hg riaSj hp.sj ] m
duKu duKu AgY AwKIAY; piV@ piV@ krih pukwr ]

be{ = b,De[ f+v'w dry sp,t sp,t hg bjtgb{ = bjtgs[ hV@ dHh e,v drsrjV v'w r[sJ
LjlaiJ } fC%~fC% w[ Wpv.s bjrj; Vjv fpwji = fpwjis[@ RpyjiV widh = wis[ idh>Ds[
hV m
duK kIAw pMfw KulIAw; suKu n inkilE koie ]

dHl l.lji dry ugr vHg bdebjV wiw[ sp,t wgbj = sgbJ f>cJ tpvgbj = tp,v%sgbJ
hV@ fi b>a } dHl dr,Dy'G w'Hg rg lpt Vj = Vhk dVwdvY = dVwvsj@ Fjr lji[ i'Gs[ hg
vvvv
vvvv
f+v'w } eH[ hV m
duK ivic jIau jlwieAw; duKIAw cilAw roie ]

ugRp = ugr sp,t s[ dry hg dHo[ da=LVj@ Hgitj iPfg b,e s[ dry uvjdHbj = ljdCbj
uJsj ] ba[ b>a } sptgbj = sptg h' w[ i'dH = i'Gsj h'dHbj f+v'w r,v } ydvbj uJsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, isPqI riqAw; mnu qnu hirAw hoie ]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' fiq[Li sg dlxag = Feag dry idabj =
i.debj h'dHbj ]@ Rpl sj qV a[ aV f+[q sg hdibj = hdibjrvaj s[ ldha h'dH = h' uJsj
] ba[ sp,tJ a'G Wy uJsj ] m
duK kIAw AgI mwrIAih; BI duKu dwrU hoie ]1]

Fg = WhpC'@ dul r[v[ uf@ af bjds ljZVJ iPfg FuV@ W.seg@ ldal.ea wiVg bjds
lqdNbj h'dHbj sp,t sjiP = srj iPf h' w[ f+jfa h'dH = h' ujr[@ Rpl r[v[ sp,t wgbj = sgbJ
beg = b,eJ } qjigbdh = qji vHgsj ] mm1mm
mhlw 1 ]
nwnk, dunIAw Bsu rµgu; BsU hU Bsu Kyh ]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw spVgbJ s[ b>si qjdHbj sj i.ep = bV.s
Flp = lpbjh iPf ] rj^ qjdHbj spVgbJ } drL[ i.ep = bV.s dry fj w[ Flp = lpbjh wiV
rjvg ] rj^ spVgbJ vjhVaJ iPfg lpbjh s[ bV.s dry fHg h'Hg ]@ u' bV.s df,DA[ FPawjv
dry rg FlP = lpbjh iPf lg@ hP = dVly[ wiw[ hpS rg Flp = lpbjh iPf ] a[ b,De[ } rg
t[h = lpbjh iPf h'r[ej m
borj qjdHbj sg f+jfag rjla[ wga[ Av iPf wiq lpbjh iPf hV@ us ugr qjdHbj
sg f+jfag wisj ] as rg vjhVaJ iPf lpbjh f{Gsg ]@ us qjdHbj } l.FjvSj wisj
]@ as rg vjhVaJ iPfg lpbjh f{Gsg ]@ us qjdHbj Vjv wpwiq wisj ] as rg vjhVaJ
iPfg lpbjh f{Gsg ] m
Bso Bsu kmwvxI; BI Bsu BrIAY dyh ]

dHh ugr vjhVaJ iPf Fl' = lpbjh hg Flp = lpbjh wqjrSg = wqjRpSg wisj ]@
Fg = fpVj b>a } dHl ugr sg s[h b"epSJ iPf Flp = lpbjh Vjv Figb{ = Fig uJsg ] m
jw jIau ivchu kFIAY; BsU BirAw jwie ]

uj = us'G ugRp = ugr bjaqj } dHl s[h s[ dryhp = b>si'G wTgb{ = w,DdTbj uJsj
]@ as'G vjhVaJ b"epSJ iPfg FlP = lpbjh Vjv Fdibj h'dHbj f+v'w } ujdH = uJsj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
AgY lyKY mMØigAY; hor dsUxI pwie ]2]

us be{ = b,De[ ugr s[ fjl'G siejh dry v[t{ = dhljW~dwajW q>Ddeb{ = q>Ddebj
uJsj ] as h'i slPSg = sl epSg vjhVaJ iPfg lpbjh \ugr s[ dli RpKa[| fjdH = f{Gsg
] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pauVI ]
nwie suixAY, suic sµjmo; jmu nyiV n AwvY ]
h[ FjHg ) duV%J sj fiq[Li sj VjdH = Vjq lpdSb{ = lpSV[ wiw[ qV drdLbJ sg rjLVj
a'G idha h' w[ lpdy = lp,yj a[ l.uq' = ljZVj rjvj rj^ l.uq' = dH>sigbJ sj sqV wiV
rjvj h' uJsj ] rj^ lpdy = fdr,aiaj s[ l.uq' = IaV wiV rjvj h' uJsj ] rj^ ije
sr{t sg q{v a'G idha h' w[ lp,yj a[ f+DFP sg f+jfag wiV rjvj l.uq' = ljZV uJ IaV
wiV v,e uJsj ]@ RpV%J s[ uqp = uqsPa V[dC = V;sgw V = Vhk bjr{ = bj lwsj m
nwie suixAY, Git cwnxw; Awn@yØru gvwvY ]

fiq[Li sj VjdH = Vjq lpdSb{ = lpSV wiw[ zdB = dhis[ dry debjV sj yjVSj =
f+wjL h' uJsj ] a[ Vjq bdebjV iPfg bjV¶[Dip = hV[i[ } rg b>si'G erjr{ = erj@ sPi wi
ds>sj ] m
nwie suixAY, Awpu buJIAY; lwhw nwau pwvY ]

epi Rpfs[L spbjij VjdH = Vjq } lpdSb{ = lpSV[ wiw[ bjfp = bjfS[ bjaq liPf }
WpNgb{ = Wp,N@ lqN vHgsj ] ba[ VjRp = Vjq sg f+jfag wiw[ fiq[Li sg f+jfag sj ugr
vjhj = vjF fjr{ = fj v{Gsj ] rj^ VjRp = Vjq Fjr f+dl,Z fiq[Li sg f+jfag sj vjhj
fj v{Gsj ] m
nwie suixAY, pwp ktIAih; inrml scu pwvY ]

l,Dy[ fiq[Li sj Vjq lpdSb{ = lpSV wiw[ ugr s[ wi'CJ fjf = epVjh wBgbdh = w,DB[
uJs[ hV ba[ ugr bl,a uC% sp,t iPf qjdHbj sg dViqv = q{v a'G idha h' w[ l,y liPf
} fjr{ = fj v{Gsj ] m
nwnk, nwie suixAY, muK aujly; nwau gurmuiK iDAwvY ]8]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' LiZj a[ Fi'l[ iPfg w.VJ Vjv fiq[Li s[
VjdH = Vjq } lpdSb{ = lpSs[ hV@ RpV%J s[ v'w~f+v'w dry qpt = qptC[ Rpuv[ = dViqv[ hV@
fi w'Hg drivj epiqpt hg epiJ spbjij fiq[Li s[ VjRp = Vjq } dZbjr{ = dZbjMsj ] mm8mm
slok mhlw 1 ]
vvvv
vvvv
us ldaepiP ljdhW ug s,tS s[ dry dryi ih[ lV@ as ldaepiJ s[ w'v dHw s,tSg
f>ca bj w[ wdhS v,ej dw aplk bjfS[ WSV rjv[ l[rwJ } drL} sg qPiag WSj w[ Rpl
sg fPuj wiV rjla[ f+[dibj wi' uJ V.s lV.sV sgbJ qPiaJ WSj w[ dHV%J sg lFj WSjdHbj
wiV@ dHh lpS w[ ldaepiJ V[ Rpl } ft>c a'G hBjRpS vHg Rpfs[L ds>DdsbJ dHh LWs
RpyjiV wgaj m
vvvv vvvv
ljie wg rji qhvj 4@ b>e 1240~1241 (730) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Gir nwrwiexu; sBw nwil ] pUj kry; rKY nwvwil ]
(‘sBw’ dw aucwrx polw hY, ‘nwvwil’ dw aucwrx Bwrw hY)
h[ FjHg ) aP. bjfS[ zi dry VjijdHSp = njwpi sg f,oi sg qPiag WSj w[ i,tg h'Hg
] a[ V.s lV.sV f,oiJ sg qPiaJ sg lFj rg Vjdv = ljo hg WSjHg h'Hg ] m
RpV%J sj fPu = fPuV wi[ = wisj ]G a[ f,oiJ sj Vjrjdv = dHLVjV wij wij it{ =
i,tsj ]G m
‰AMg 1241Œ
kuµgU cµnxu; Pul cVwey ] pYrI pY pY; bhuqu mnwey ]
h[ f>ca ) aP. f,oiJ sgbJ qPiaJ RpKa[ wp.eP = w[li@ y.VS = y.sV a[ xp,v rg
yCjH[ = yC%jMsj ]G m
aP. RpV%J f,oi sgbJ qPiaJ s[ f{ig = yiVk f{ f{ w[ Whpap = bdab>a qVjH[ = qVjMsj
]G@ fi njwpi a{} wpN rg Vhk ds>sj m
mwxUAw mMØig mMØig; pYn@Y Kwie ] AMDI kµmI; AMD sjwie ]

aP. qjSPbj = qVp,tJ fjl'G q>e q>e w[ F'uV tjdH = tJsj a[ Wlai f{V{¶ = fdhVsj ]G m
f,oi sgbJ qPiaJ sg fPuj wiVg bjds b>Zg = b>DV%[ \bdebja| w.qg = w.q wi w[
b>Z = b>DV%[ \bdebjVg| ugr } f+v'w dry Whpag lujdH = l;j dqvsg ] m
BuiKAw dyie; n mridAw rKY ] AMDw JgVw; AMDI sQY ]1]

h[ f>ca ) a[ij f,oi sj njwpi Fp,DdtbJ } rg wpN tjS vHg Vhk s[dH = ds>sj a[ b>a
r[v[ qidsbJ sg it{ = i,Ddtbj rg V = Vhk wisj m
h[ f>ca ) a[ij fPuj wiV iPf NeCj b>Zj = b>ZajHg rjvj ] a[ V.s lpV.s sg lo{ = lFj
\l,o| rg b>Zg = b>ZajHg \bdebjVajHg| rjvg ] mm1mm
sPlij bio
h[ ugr ) a[i[ dis[ iPfg zi s[ b>si hg VjijdHSp = fiq[Li ljtg iPf h' w[ ria dihj
] a[ lFj = lFVJ s[ Vjdv = ljo hg ] rj^ dul sg lv'w@ lqgf@ lIpu qpwag rjv[ FeaJ
vvvv
sg lFj WSg h'Hg ] a[ u' ljdibJ s[ b>e l.e ] m

vvvv
h[ ugr ) qV@ aV@ ZV } F[Bj wi w[ epiJ sj fPu = fPuV wi rj^ qV F[Bj wi w[

f+DFP sj fPuV wi a[ qV } Vjq iPfg uv Vjv dHLVjV wi w[ i,tSj wi rj^ fiaw y[aV
} qV sg FjrVj s[ Vjv dHLVjV wij w[ i,tSj wi rj^ fiaw y[aV } njwpi ujS w[
l+rS@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS iPfg dHLVjV wij w[ i,tSj wi m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fiq[Li sg f+jfag vHg epiJ uJ f+DFP s[ b,De[ f+[q iPfg w[li@ r{ije iPfg y.sV a[ u,l
iPfg xp,v yCjH[ = yC%jRpSj wi m
l,Dy[ fjaLjh } f{ig = yiVk f{ f{ w[ Whpaj qVjRpSj wi@ Fjr Rpl s[ yiVJ sj dhis[
dry dZbjV Zi w[ Rpl } qVjRpSj wi m
dHl f+wji h[ ugr ) Rpl f+DFP sg fPuj hp.sg ] fi a{} fPuj Vhk wiVg bjMsg@ aP.
wdh>sj ;iPi ]G dw njwpi fiq[Li q[i[ dhis[ dry ] fi x[i aP. ^
h'iVJ qVp,tJ s[ w'v'G q>e q>e w[ F'uV tJsj a[ Wlai fdhVsj ]G m
aP. hi rwa b>Zg = b>ZajHg rjv[ w.q wisj idh>sj ]G@ dHl[ b>ZfpS[@ bdebjV wiw[
a{} ViwJ dry ujS iPf l;j dqvsg ] m
h[ ugr ) aP. dwl[ Fp,Dt[ fpit } tjS vHg b>V rg Vhk s[ lwsj@ aP. wdh>sj ]G dw q[i[
w'v diZgbJ dlZgbJ hV@ fi aP. dwl[ rg qis[ h'H[ fpit sg i,Ddtbj Vhk wi lwsj m
h[ ugr ) u' aP. wdh>sj ]G dw q{G b>si hg fPuj wisj hJ@ dHh b>Zj = b>V%j@ b>ZajHg
rjvj NeCj ] ba[ u' aP. wdh>sj ]G dw q{} lv'w@ lqgf bjds qpwagbJ sg f+jfag h'Hg
]@ dHh b>V%g@ b>ZajHg rjvg lFj ] mm1mm
aglij bio
h[ FjHg ) a.P bjfS[ zi dry hg VjijdHSp = njwpi@ fiq[Li WdSbj W{nj ]G a[ wdh>sj
]G dw q{G lFVJ s[ Vjv r,lsj hJ Fjr q{G W+hq hJ m
hi rwa aP. bjfSg s[h sg fPuj wijMsj idh>sj ]G a[ dHl s[h } dHLVjV bjds
wi w[ y.eg ai%J l.rji w[ i,tsj ]G dw v'w q[ig fPuj wis[ idhS m
dwl[ } wdh>sj ]G dw q[i[ wp.eP = w[li sj davw vjRpSj wi@ dwl[ } wdh>sj ]G dw
q[i[ ligi RpKa[ y.sV sg ?pLWP vjRpSj wi@ dwl[ } wdh>sj ]G dw xp,vJ sg qjvj yC%jRpSj
wi@ dHM hi rwa h.wji wisj idh>sj ]G m
a[i[ RpfjLw a[i[ yiVJ RpKa[ f{ f{ w[ a{} Whpa qVjMs[ hV dw aP. hg ljcj r,cj epiP ]G m
vvvv
vvvv
duhC[ fpit a[i[ y[v[~yjBC[ WS[ hV@ RpV%J a'G aP. q>e q>e F'uV tJsj a[ Wlai
fdhVsj ]G m
dHh aP. b>Zg = bdebjVajHg rjvj w.q wi dihj ]G u' s[h } i,W q>Vg W{nj ]G@ dHl[
wiw[ a{} bdebjV wjiV rji rji s[hJ dry f{S sg l;j dqv ihg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
aP. dwl[ Fp,Dt[ fpit } tjS vHg b>V Vhk ds>sj a[ dl,Zg s[ Wv Vjv dwl[ qis[ h'H[
} i,t@ Wyj Vhk lwsj m
h[ FjHg ) duhCj aP. NeCj@ yiyj wisj idh>sj ]G dw q{G W+hq hJ@ dHh rg NeCj rg
bdebjVfpS[ wiw[ hg ]@ duhCj y[v[~yjBdCbJ sg lFj dry bjfS[ bjf } W+hq whjMsj
]G@ dHh rg bdebjVfpS[ wiw[ hg ] mm1mm
mhlw 1 ]
sBy surqI, jog siB; sBy byd purwx ]
lF[ = ljigbJ lpiag = lpiagbJ@ ldF = lji[ fa.uvg bjds u'e uJ u'e wiV rjv[
u'eg fpit lF[ = lji[ r[s a[ fpijS m
sBy krxy, qp siB; sBy gIq igAwn ]

lF[ = lji[ wiS[ = wia,W rj^ lji[ dV,a@ Vdq,a bjds wiq@ ldF = lji[ f+wji s[ af
rj^ ijulg@ ajqlg@ lJawg iPf af@ ldF = lji[ egaj sj fC%Vj uJ lpSjRpSj rj^
ega = drLVfs[ ejRpSj a[ debjV sgbJ e,vJ sj woV wiVj rj^ lji[ a,aJ s[ debjV
sj dViSj wiVj m
sBy buDI, suiD siB; siB qIrQ siB Qwn ]

lF[ = lji[ WpZg = Wp,ZgrjV fpit rj^ lF[ = ljigbJ drrhjiw a[ Ljlai debjV
rjvgbJ Wp,ZgbJ uJ RpfjLVj rjvgbJ Wp,ZgbJ@ ldF = lji[ ai%J sg lpdZ = debja rj^ lpdZ =
fdr,aiaj@ ldF = lji[ agio uJ agioJ sg Ijaij ba[ ldF = lji[ ojV = blojV m
siB pwiqswhIAw Amr siB; siB KusIAw siB Kwn ]

ldF = ljigbJ fjaLjhgbJ@ ldF = ljdibJ RpKa[ bqi = hpwq yvjRpSj uJ lji[ hpwq@
ldF = lji[ ai%J sgbJ ?pLgbJ@ ldF = lji[ ai%J s[ tjV = tjS rjv[ fsjiio uJ tjV = zi
rj^ tjV = lisji m
sBy mwxs, dyv siB; sBy jog iDAwn ]
lF[ = lji[ qjSl = qVp,t a[ ldF = lji[ s[r = s[ra[@ lF[ = lji[ dZbjV vjRpS rjv[
vvvv
vvvv
u'eg fpit rj^ lji[ u'eg a[ dZbjVg m
sBy purIAw, KMf siB; sBy jIA jhwn ]

lF[ = ljigbJ drLVfpig@ W+hqfpig bjds fpigbJ@ ldF = lji[ Fjio@ dHvjW+a bjds t>c
ba[ lF[ = lji[ uhjV = l.lji s[ ugb = ugr m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hukim clwey AwpxY; krmI vhY klwm ]
dHh lji[ fiq[Li V[ bjfS[ hpwq dry yvjH[ = yvjRpSj wga[ hV@ wiqg = ugrJ s[
qlaw RpKa[ f+jvWZ bVplji hpwq iPfg wvjq = wvq r] = re Fjr y,v ihg ] m
nwnk scw sic nwie; scu sBw dIbwnu ]2]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph fiq[Li bjf l,yj ]@ Rpl sj VjdH = Vjq
rg l,yj ]@ Rpl sg ldal.e iPf lFj sj sgWjVp = bjlij rg lyp = l,yj ] m
borj ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u[ w'Hg l,yj WSVj yjhp.sj ] aJ Rph
l,yj Vjq ufSj wi[ ba[ l,Dy[ sg f+jfag rjvg ldal.ea iPfg lFj sj bjlij v{Sj wi[ mm2mm
pauVI ]
nwie mMØinAY, suKu aUpjY; nwmy giq hoeI ]
fiq[Li s[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wiw[ dhis[ b>si bjadqw lptp = bV.s
RPfu{ = f{sj hp.sj ]@ Vjq[ = Vjq sj q>VS wiw[ hg eda = wdvbjS h'Hg = hp.sg ] rj^
eda = debjV sg f+jfag hp.sg ] m
nwie mMØinAY, piq pweIAY; ihrdY hir soeI ]

fiq[Li s[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wiw[ v'w~f+v'w dry fda = f+daLnj
\dH,;a| fjHgb{ = fjHgsg ] ba[ l'Hg = Rphg hdi = fiq[Li dhis{ = dis[ s[ dr,Dy'G hg f+jfa
h' uJsj ] m
nwie mMØinAY, Bvjlu lµGIAY; iPir ibGnu n hoeI ]

fiq[Li s[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wi w[ Fruvp = l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji
v.zgb{ = v.z ujHgsj ] a[ dxdi = qpC w[ dwl[ rg f+wji sg dWzVp = ipwjrB V = Vhk
h'Hg = hp.sg m
nwie mMØinAY, pMQu prgtw; nwmy sB loeI ]

l,Dy[ fjaLjh s[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wi w[ dhis[ s[ dr,Dy'G hg Feag ldha
debjV sj rj^ fiqjio sg f+jfag rjvj f>op = ilaj fieBj = ;jhi h' uJsj ]@ Vjq[ = Vjq
vvvv
vvvv
sj q>VS wi w[ lF = ljig v'Hg = dl+LBg dry ria dihj riajij ds,lS v,e uJsj ] rj^
lF = ljdibJ sj v'Hg = f+wjLw fiq[Li f+jfa h' uJsj ] m
nwnk, siqguir imilAY, nwau mMnIAY; ijn dyvY soeI ]9]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ldaepiJ s[ Vjv dqdvb{ = dqvS[ wiw[ hg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
VjRp = Vjq sj q>Vgb{ = q>VS wigsj ]@ fi duV = duV%J } epiP ljdhW ug Vjq sg sja
s[r{ = ds>Ds[ hV@ l'Hg = Rph' fpit hg Vjq } f+jfa wis[ hV mm9mm
slok mÚ 1 ]
purIAw KMfw isir kry; iek pYir iDAwey ]
u[wi w'Hg fpit ljigbJ fpigbJ a[ t>cJ } bjfS[ dli s[ RpKa[ i,t w[ RpV%J s[ Fji
} xp,v rJeP. lqNSj wi[@ Fjr Rpl } fpigbJ bjds sj Fji f+aga Vj h'r[@ dHaVj Wvg
h' ujr[ rj^ fpigbJ a[ t>cJ s[ ijdubJ } dli RpKa[ fdhi[sji tC%[ wi vr[ rj^ fpigbJ a[
t>cJ } dldi = li wi vr[ Fjr du,a vr[ ba[ dHw f{i RpKa[ tC%j h' w[ dstjr[~qjai fiq[Li
} dZbjH[ = dZbjRpSj wi[ m
pauxu mwir, min jpu kry; isru muMfI qlY dyie ]

u[wi fRpSp = lpbjlJ } qji Fjr i'w vr[ ba[ qdV = dy,a Vjv s[rg~s[rdabJ s[
q>ai sj ufp = ujf wi[ = wisj ih[@ u[ bjfSj dlip = lgl qp>cg = eisV s[ av{ = o,Dv[
s[dH = s[ w[ fp,nj tC%j h' ujr[ Fjr wfjvg bjlV wi[ m
iksu aupir Ehu itk itkY; iks no joru kryie ]

Rph fpit dwl dBw = bjli[ Rpfdi = RpKa[ wfjvg bjlS vj w[ dBw{ = dBdwbj h'dHbj
]@ Fjr Rpl V[ fiq[Li sg l,aj s[ bjli[ wfjvg bjlS vjdHbj h'dHbj ]@ dHl vHg Rph
fpit dwlV' = dwl } u'ip = Wv wi w[ s,lSj wi[dH = wisj ] dw q{G wfjvg bjlS vjdHbj
h'dHbj ] rj^ Rph dwl s[ Rpfi ;'i wi[dH = wi lwsj ] Fjr Rph dwl[ Rpfi rg ;'i Vhk
wi lwsj m
iks no khIAY nwnkw; iks no krqw dyie ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dwlV' = dwl } whgb{ = wdhSj wigH[ dw wiaj
fpit dwlV' = dwl } bjfSj siLV s[dH = s[r[ej@ Fjr dHh faj Vhk ] dw fiq[Li FjRp~
Feag rjv[@ bjfj~Fjr A,cS rjv[ } uJ wfjvg bjlS vjRpS rjv[ } siLV s[r[ej m
hukim rhwey AwpxY; mUrKu Awpu gxyie ]1]

lji[ ugrJ } fiq[Li bjfS[ hpwq dry ihjH[ = i,tsj ]@ fi qPitp = W[lqN fpit h.wji
wi w[ hi rwa bjfS[ bjf } eS[dH = eSjMs[@ uajMs[ idh>Ds[ hV mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
mÚ 1 ]
hY hY AwKW koit koit; kotI hU koit koit ]
u[wi w'dB = *'CJ uVq Zji w[ w'dB = *'CJ rjig bjtJ = bjtSj wigH[ dw u' fiq[Li
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
]@ Rph da>DV[ wjvJ dry drbjfw ] rj^ fiq[Li da>DV[ wjvJ dry drbjfw ]@ fiq[Li
da>DV[ wjvJ dry drbjfw ] rj^ fiq[Li df,DA[ rg lg@ hpS riaqjV lq[G dry rg ]@ b,De[
Fdr,ta lq[G dry rg drbjfw h'r[ej@ hP = dVly[ wi w[ riaqjV lq[G dry w'Bg = *'CJ
uVq Zji w[ bjtSj wigH[@ FPawjv dry rg w'dB = *'CJ uVq Zji w[ bjtSj wigH[ ba[
b,De[ Fdr,ta wjv dry w'dB = *'CJ uVq Zji w[ bjtSj wigH[@ dHl f+wji rg fiq[Li
} fPij woV Vhk wgaj uj lwsj m
borj w'dB = *'CJ drL} s[ braji@ w'dB = *'CJ W+hq a[ *'CJ hg dLrug s[ braji
u[wi bjtJ = wdhS rjv[ h' w[ fiq[Li ]@ fiq[Li ]@ dHM dVly[ wi w[ w'Bg = *'CJ W+hqj@
drL} a[ dLrug s[ braji w'dB = *'CJ uVq Zji w[ *'CJ rjig f+DFP s[ u,l@ epSJ } woV
wiV v,e ujS@ x[i rg Rpl fiq[Li s[ u,l@ epSJ } fPij Vhk dwhj uj lwsj m
borj w'dB = *'CJ r[sJ LjlaiJ spbjij w'dB = *'CJ rjig bjtJ = wdhSj wigH[ dw
Rph W+hq ]@ Rph W+hq ] ba[ dVly[ wiw[ w'Bg = Wp,Zg Vjv rg *'CJ rjig *'CJ fpijSJ spbjij
rj^ *'CJ upeagbJ s[ f+ZjV h' w[ *'CJ rjig rjdhepiP sj u,l woV wigH[@ x[i rg Rpl
sj u,l fPij Vhk dwhj uj lwsj m
borj w'BJ dry u' ldal.ea iPfg w'B ]@ Rpl ldal.ea iPfg w'B dry *'CJ iPf
fiqjaqj s[ VjqJ } hq[LJ bjtSj hg bjtSj wgaj ] m
AwKUM AwKW sdw sdw; khix n AwvY qoit ]

lsj lsj = hq[Lj~hq[Lj bjtP> = qpt wiw[ Rpl fiq[Li s[ Vjq ajHk bjtJ = bjtSj
wigH[ rj^ lsj riaqjV lq[G dry rg Vjq s[ ajHk bjtSj wigH[@ b,De[ Fdr,ta wjv dry
rg Vjq s[ ajHk bjtSj wigH[@ dHaVj whdS = bjtS Vjv Rpl s[ Vjq@ u,l sj a'dB = zjBj
V = Vhk bjr{ = bjMsj@ Rpl sj Vjq@ u,l W[b>a ] m
nw hau QkW, n TwkIAw; eyvf rKih joiq ]

hRp = q{G f+DFP Vjq uJ u,l iPf epSJ } wdhS r,Dv'G o,wJ Vj ba[ Vj hg q{} f+a,t i'e
rj^ ije sr{t bjds wtjH[ s't wiw[ njwgbj = ipwjrB fr[@ H[rc = dHaVg r,cg u'da =
Wp,Zg \bwv| uJ debja ijtdh = i,tSj wigH[ m
nwnk, cisAhu cuK ibMd; aupir AwKxu dosu ]2]

vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHwjei dy,a h' w[ ydlbhp = ylj@ dW>s@ ypt@
qjai duaV[ lq[G dry rjdhepiP s[ u,l iPf epSJ } bjtSp = wdhS wiw[ s'LJ a'G RpKfi
h' ujHgsj ] m \f>siJ rji b,t sj t'v%Sj a[ W.s wiVj dHh dHw drlrj ]@ f>siJ drldrbJ
sj dHw ylj hp.sj ]@ dHw dtV s[ A[r[G dh,Dl[ sj Vjq ypt ] ba[ ypt s[ A[r[G dh,Dl[ sj Vjq
dW>s ]| mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pauVI ]
nwie mMØinAY, kulu auDrY; sBu kutµbu sbwieAw ]
l,Dy[ fiq[Li sj VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wiV rjv[ fpitJ sgbJ lF wpvJ sj
RpZi{ = RpD,Zji h' uJsj ]@ ba[ RphVJ sj u' lFp = ljij wpB.Wp = fdirji ldal.ea wiV rjvj
]@ RpV%J sj lWjdHbj = lFVJ sj rg RpD,Zji h' uJsj ] m
nwie mMØinAY sµgiq auDrY; ijn irdY vswieAw ]

fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wiV rjdvbJ sg l.ea sj rg RpZi{ = RpD,Zji h'
uJsj ]@ duV = duV%J V[ dis{ = dhis[ dry rljdHbj = rljRpSj wgaj ]@ Rph rg RpD,Zi@
qpwa h' eH[ hV m
nwie mMØinAY, suix auDry; ijn rsn rswieAw ]
duhC[ epiqpt uV fiq[Li s[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wis[ hV@ RpV%J a'G Vjq
lpdS = l+rV wiV rjv[ rg l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZi[ = RpD,Zi@ ai uJs[ hV@ duV = duV%J V[
bjfSg ilV = duhrj } wgiaV il dry iljdHbj = ilj dvbj ]@ Rph rg qpwa h'
uJs[ hV m
nwie mMØinAY, duK BuK geI; ijn nwim icqu lwieAw ]
duV = duV%J V[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq dry dyap = dhis[ sg dWiag } vjdHbj = vjRpSj wgag
] ba[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wgaj ]@ RpV%J sj u.qS qiS sj sp,t a[ b>si'G bjlj@
fsjioJ sg Fp,t yvg eHg ] m
nwnk, nwmu iqnI swlwihAw; ijn gurU imlwieAw ]10]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw daVg = RpV%J epiqpt uVJ V[ Vjq }
ljvjdhbj = lvjhpSj wgaj ]@ duV = duV%J } fiq[Li V[ fPiWv[ fp>VJ s[ fi[i[ h'H[ V[
epiP = ldaepiP ljdhW ug s[ Vjv dqvjdHbj = dqvjRpSj wgaj ] mm10mm
slok mÚ 1 ]
sBy rwqI, siB idh; siB iQqI siB vwr ]
uea sgbJ lF[ = ljigbJ ijag = ijaJ@ ldF = lji[ dsh = dsV@ ldF = ljigbJ
vvvv
vvvv
doag = do,aJ@ ldF = lji[ rji = hà[ s[ dsV m
sBy ruqI, mwh siB; siB DrqÁI siB Bwr ]

lF[ = ljigbJ ipag = ip,aJ@ ldF = lji[ qjh = qhgV[@ ldF = ljigbJ Ziaºg = ZiagbJ
uJ ljig Ziaºg = df+org@ ldF = ljig bnjiJ Fji WVlfag m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sBy pwxI, paux siB; siB AgnI pwqwl ]
lF[ = lji[ ai%J s[ fjSg = uv@ ldF = ljig ai%J sg fRpS = hrj@ ldF = lF f+wji
sg beVg = b,e a[ lji[ fjajv m
sBy purIAw, KMf siB; siB loA loA Awkwr ]

lF[ = ljigbJ fpigbJ@ ldF = lji[ Fjio dHvjdW+a bjds t>c@ ldF = lji[ FPi@ Fr bjds
v'b = v'w ba[ lji[ bjwji = ligi Zjig v'b = v'w m
hukmu n jwpI kyqVw; kih n skIjY, kwr ]

dHV%J ljdibJ fjl'G fiq[Li s[ flji[ sj hpwq ujfg = ujdSbj V = Vhk uj lwsj dw
w[aCj = dwaVj wp r,cj ] ba[ dwhCg~dwhCg wji dry ugr vjH[ hV@ dHh deSag wiw[
rg wdh = whg V = Vhk lwgu{ = lwgsg m
AwKih, Qkih AwiK AwiK; kir isPqÁI vIcwr ]

bjtdh = bjtS rjv[ bdtbjSJ spbjij bjdt bjdt = wdh wdh w[ owdh = o,w eH[
hV rj^ bjdt = qpt spbjij bjdt = bdtbjSJ } bjt w[ o,w eH[ hV ba[ qV dry
dlxaºg = fiq[Li sg dryji wi w[ o,w eH[ hV m
iq®xu n pwieE bpuVI; nwnku khY gvwr ]1]

RpV%J sg WfpCg = dryjig Wp,Zg V[ da=Sp = w,t duaVj@ ;ij qjai rg debjV@ f+DFP s[
epSJ sj b?gi V = Vhk fjdHY = fjRpSj wgaj@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug w] = woV wis[ hV
dw u' wdh>Ds[ hV dw blk ljij deS v{Gs[ hJ uJ f+DFP sg iyVj sj b>a fj dvbj ]@ Rph
erji = qPit hV mm1mm
mÚ 1 ]
AKˆØI prxY jy iPrW; dyKW sBu Awkwru ]
u[ = u[wi q{G bt¹Dg = b,tJ s[ fiS{ = Fji h' w[ dxiJ = dxiVj Fjr dl,Zg s[ Wv spbjij
V[aiJ Vjv sPi fHgbJ rlaPbJ } s,lS rjvj WS ujrJ ba[ lFp = lji[ y"ijlg v,t uPVJ
s[ bjwjiJ } s[tJ = r[t v{Sj wiJ rj^ lji[ epfa a[ f+eB bjwjiJ } r[t v{Sj wiJ rj^
vvvv
vvvv
\bj + wj + ip| bj = W+hqj@ wj = drL}@ ip = ipsi@ dLrug bjds lji[ s[rdabJ s[ rj^ lji[
r{ijB@ dhiV eiF a[ bdFbjd*a s[ bjwjiJ } r[t v{Sj wiJ m
puCw igAwnI pMØifqW; puCw byd bIcwr ]

u[wi q{G u{qv qpVg bjds f>DdcaJ = drsrjVJ a[ dWbjl bjds debjVg = debjVrjVJ
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
a'G fpAj = fp,ASj wiJ@ W[sJ sg rgyji wiV rjv[ drsrjV l,uSJ a'G rg uj w[ fpAj = fp,ASj
wiJ m
‰AMg 1242Œ
puCw dyvW mwnsW; joD krih Avqwr ]
s[rJ = s[rdabJ a[ qjVlJ = qVp,tJ a'G fpAj = fp,ASj wiJ@ iog@ baiog bjds u'Z =
lPiq[ a[ d*LV bjds brajiJ fjl'G fp,ASj widh = wiJ uJ dHV%J Vjv rgyji wiVj wiJ m
isD smwDI siB suxI; jwie dyKW drbwru ]

lqjZg vjRpS rjv[ ldF = lji[ dl,Z fpitJ w'v'G uj w[ lpSg = lpSVj wiJ@ Ziqiju[ sg
siWjip = wydhig dry rg ujdH = uj w[ s[tJ = r[tSj wiJ uJ drL} FerjV s[ W{wp.n iPfg
siWji dry uj w[ r[tSj wiJ dw b,De[ f+v'w dry dwhCj ugr l,yj a[ ci a'G idha hp.sj ] m
AgY scw sic nwie; inrBau BY ivxu swru ]

be{ = b,De[ f+v'w dry fiq[Li sj ldy = l,yj VjdH = Vjq ufS rjvj fpit l,yj hp.sj
]@ u' fiq[Li dViFRp liPf ] ba[ F{ = ci a'G drSp = WQ{i h'S wiw[ ljip = blvg aa
liPf ] rj^ Rph fpit dViFRp liPf sg f+jfag rjvj ]@ uqJ s[ ci a'G idha ] a[ blv
liPf sg f+jfag rjvj ] rj^ dViFRp liPf fiq[Li s[ Vjq } ljip = l.FjvS rjvj fpit
uqJ s[ ci a'G idha h' uJsj ] m
hor kcI mqI kcu ipcu; AMØiDAw AMDu bIcwru ]

fiq[Li s[ Vjq a'G WQ{i h'i yg;J dry fiyS rjv[ fpitJ sg w,yg qag = bwv ]
dul wiw[ Rph wy dfyp = w,Dy[ df,Dv[ \bla drbla| WyV W'vs[ idh>Ds[ hV rj^ Rph
wyp = w,Dy[ dfyp = dfyw ujS rjv[ fsjioJ dry asjwji h'H[ idh>Ds[ hV uJ Rph
wyp = wdybjHg \w,yg qa| rjv[ fpit ViwJ dry dfyp = dfyw \yv[| ujS rjv[ hV rj^
w,Dy[~df,Dv[ wiqJ } wis[ idh>Ds[ hV@ dHM b>DdZbj = bdebjVg fpitJ sgbJ b>Zp = b>ZajHg
\bdebjVajHg| rjvgbJ rgyjiJ hg hp.sgbJ hV rj^ dfyp Fjr dV>q sg dVbjHk drL[@ h.wji
iPfg wpC,aS } f{sj wiV rjvj ] rj^ bdebjVg fpit fiq[Li s[ l,Dy[ Vjq uJ l,Dy[ liPf
a'G WQ{i b{r[G bdebjV sgbJ dryjiJ dry fH[ idh>Ds[ hV m
nwnk, krmI bµdgI; ndir lµGwey pwir ]2]

vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duV%J wiqg = ugrJ V[ f+DFP sg W.seg = Feag
wgag ] rj^ duV%J } dVLwjq wiqJ sj lswj f+DFP sg Feag wiV sg epiJ fjl'G sja
f+jfa h'Hg ]@ RpV%J } fiq[Li dwifj Vsdi = ds=LBg wiw[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji v.zjH[ = v.zj
ds>sj ] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pauVI ]
nwie mMØinAY, durmiq geI; miq prgtI AwieAw ]
fiq[Li s[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wiV rjdvbJ sg spiqda = t'Bg qa b>si'G
yvg eHg ] ba[ bjaq drL{Sg qda = Wp,Z s[ b>si W+hq liPf fieBg = f+eB h' bjdHbj ] m
nwau mMØinAY, haumY geI; siB rog gvwieAw ]

fiq[Li s[ VjRp = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wiV rjdvbJ sg hRpq{ = h.eaj rg yvg
eHg ] ba[ bdebjV bjds ldF = lji[ i'eJ } rg Vjq s[ f+ajf V[ erjdHbj = erj
ds,aj ] m
nwie mMØinAY, nwmu aUpjY; shjy suKu pwieAw ]

fiq[Li s[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wiV rjdvbJ fpitJ sj Vjq spVgbJ dry
RPfu{ = f+eB h' uJsj ] rj^ Vjq s[ f+ajf wiw[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RPfu{ = RpWi[ \Wy| uJs[
hV rj^ RpV%J fpitJ s[ dis[ dry Vjqp = f+dl,Z liPf W+hq RPfu{ = f+eB h' bjMsj ] ba[
RpV%J V[ lhu[ = lpa[~dl,Z hg bjadqw lptp = bV.s } fjdHbj = fj dvbj ] m
nwie mMØinAY, sWiq aUpjY; hir mMØin vswieAw ]

fiq[Li s[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wiV rjv[ fpitJ s[ b>si lJda = LJag
RPfu{ = f{sj h' uJsg ] dwMdw RpV%J s[ q>DdV = dhis[ dry epiJ V[ hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq
rljdHbj = rljRpSj wgaj ] rj^ epiJ V[ Rpfs[L s[ w[ q>DdV = dLi'qSg fiq[Li s[ Vjq }
dis[ dry rljRpSj wgaj ] m
nwnk, nwmu rqµnu hY; gurmuiK hir iDAwieAw ]11]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' fiq[Li sj Vjq iaV sg dVbjHk bq'vw
]@ epiqpt uVJ V[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Rpl Vjq } dZbjdHbj = dZbjRpSj wgaj ] mm11mm
slok mÚ 1 ]
horu srIku hovY koeI qyrw; iqsu AgY quDu AwKW ]
h[ fiq[Li ) u[wi w'Hg h'i a[ij = aphjcj ligw h'r[ rj^ a[ig WijWig wiV rjvj h'r[
vvvv
vvvv
aJ dalp = Rpl s[ be{ = b,De[ apZp = a[ij u,l bjtJ = bjtSj wiJ rj^ a[ig dlà s[ ajHk
bjtSj wiJ dw aP. dHaVj r,cj ]G m
quDu AgY, quDY swlwhI; mY AMØDy nwau sujwKw ]

dHl vHg h[ fiq[Li ) apZp = a[i[ be{ = b,De[ apZ{ = a[ig ljvjhg = dlà wisj hJ
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dwMdw q{ = q{} qqaj wiw[ b>DZ[[ = b>DV[% h'H[ } a[ij VjRp = Vjq r{ije@ dWW[w iPfg
lpujtj = V[ai s[S rjvj ] rj^ f+'t~bf+'t debjV iPfg b,tJ s[ w[ lpujtj = qpVjtj wiV
rjvj ] m
jyqw AwKxu swhI sbdI; BwiKAw Bwie suBweI ]

fiq[Li s[ Vjq a'G WQ{i h'i wpN u[aj = duaVj bjtSp = wdhSj ]@ Rph lF ljhg
lWsg = Ljhg a[ lpx{sg Fjr fjf~fp>V dry ]@ q>sj rjw bjtSj fjf iPf ]@ y.ej rjw bjtSj
fp>V iPf ]@ dHh blJ V[ lpFjHg = lpFjdrw hg FjdH = f+[q s[ ldha Fjdtbj = woV wgaj
]m
borj fjfJ iPfg ljhg = dlbjhg rjv[ bdebjVg fpitJ sj a[ lWsg = lpx[sg@ fp>Vg
fpitJ sj duaVj bjtSp = wdhSj WSsj ]@ RpaVj blk lpFjdrw hg f+[q s[ ldha woV
wgaj ] m
borj u' ljhg = dlbjhg Vjv dvt[ h'H[ lWsg = r[s hV@ RpV%J dry u[aj = duaVj
wp f+DFP sj u,l bjtSp = wdhbj h'dHbj ]@ Rpl u,l } lpFjdrw hg f+[q s[ Vjv
Fjdtbj = RpyjiSj wgaj ] m
borj duV%J epiqpt uVJ V[ lpFjdrw hg f+[q s[ Vjv f+DFP s[ u,l } RpyjiVj wgaj
]@ RpV%J sg fjfJ iPfg dlbjhg w,Bg uJsg ] a[ RpKaq debjV iPfg lp`{sg f+eB h' uJsg
] dwMdw RpV%J V[ duaVj rg f+DFP~u,l } bjdtbj ]@ Rph dHwjei qV h' w[ bjdtbj ] m
nwnk, bhuqw eyho AwKxu; sB qyrI vifAweI ]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) dHh' Whpaj bjtSp = wdhSj WSsj
] dw lF = ljig a[ig hg rdcbjHg = l'Fj ] mm1mm
mÚ 1 ]
dHh ugr wdh>sj ] dw q{G lF bjfSg dh>qa Vjv wqj w[ tJsj hJ@ ldaepiP ug dHl
ugr } Rpfs[L ds>Ds[ hV dw aP. qjS dwM wisj ]G@ dwMdw ^
jW n isAw, ikAw cwkrI; jW jµmy ikAw kwr ]

h[ ugr ) uJ = us wpN rg V = Vhk lg WdSbj dlbj = lg@ Fjr iwa dW>s spbjij
a[ij ligi Vhk WdSbj lg@ as aP. dwbj = dwhCg yjwig = V"wig wisj lg@ uJ = us
vvvv
vvvv
u.q[ = u.dqbj@ as aP. dwbj = dwhCg wji = dwia wgag lg m
siB kwrx krqw kry; dyKY vwro vwr ]

ldF = lji[ wjiS = wjiuJ } wiaj = iyVhji fiq[Li bjf hg wi[ = wisj ] ba[
rji~rji ugrJ sg wiSg } s[t{ = r[t dihj ] dw dHh ugr l.a'tg ]@ dHh vjvyg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jy cupY, jy mMØigAY; dwiq kry dwqwru ]
u[ = u[wi ypf{ = yp,f wiw[ ihgH[@ u[ = u[wi q>ea[ WS w[ q>Ddeb{ = q>es[ ihgH[@ sjaji
fiq[Li aJ rg sjda = sjaJ s[Sj wi[ = wisj ] rj^ u[ = duhC[ yp,f idh>Ds[ hV@ duhC[
q>ea[ WS w[ q>es[ idh>Ds[ hV@ bjds lFVJ } sjaji fiq[Li i';g bjds sg sja s[Sj
wisj ] m
ieku dwqw, siB mMgqy; iPir dyKih Awkwru ]
dH,Dw' sjaj fiq[Li ]@ h'i ldF = lji[ Rpl s[ si s[ q>ea[ = dFtjig hV Fjr[G ljdibJ
bjwjip = ligiJ dry dxi w[ s[tdh = s[t v{Sj wigH[@ ljdibJ bjwjiJ dry Rphg u'ag liPf
f+wjLqjV ] rj^ q{G lji[ bjwjiJ dry dxi w[ s[dtbj ]@ Fjr Rph' hg ljdibJ sj sjaj
] rj^ Rph fiq[Li hg ugrJ } ljdibJ bjwjiJ dry x[i w[ lF s[ wga[ y.e[~q>Ds[ wiaWJ
} r[tsj ] m
nwnk, eyvY jwxIAY; jIvY dyvxhwru ]2]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw H[r{ = dHl ai%J ujSgb{ = ujVSj wigsj ] dw
sjaj s[rShjip = s[S rjvj fiq[Li lsj ugr{ = duMsj ] mm2mm
pauVI ]
nwie mMØinAY, suriq aUpjY; nwmy miq hoeI ]
fiq[Li s[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wiw[ f+DFP f+jfag sg lpida = debja
RPfu{ = f{sj hp.sg ] rj^ \lp + ida| lp = l+[LB ida = f+gag f{sj hp.sg ] ba[ Vjq[ = Vjq wiw[
bjaq drL{Sg qda = q,ag sg f+jfag h'Hg = hp.sg ] m
nwie mMØinAY, gux aucrY; nwmy suiK soeI ]
fiq[Li s[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wiV rjvj fpit f+DFP s[ u,l iPf epSJ }
Rpyi{ = RpyjiV wiV v,e uJsj ] ba[ l'Hg = Rph Vjq[ = Vjq s[ f+ajf wiw[ lpt liPf sj
iPf hg h' uJsj ] rj^ Rpl } Vjq wiw[ bjaqjV.s iPfg lpt sg f+jfag h' uJsg ] rj^
Rph Vjq wiw[ lp,tJ dry l'Hg = l"Gsj ] m
nwie mMØinAY, B®mu ktIAY; iPir duKu n hoeI ]
fiq[Li s[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wiw[ b>si'G Fiq wBgb{ = w,DdBbj uJsj
vvvv
vvvv
]@ dul wiw[ dxdi = qpC u.qS~qiS sj sp,t V = Vhk h'Hg = hp.sj m

nwie mMØinAY swlwhIAY; pwpW miq DoeI ]
fiq[Li s[ VjdH = Vjq sj q>DdVb{ = q>VS wiw[ hg Rpl sg ljvjhgb{ = dlà wigsg
] ba[ fjfJ rjvg qda = Wp,Zg Z'Hg = Z'ag uJsg ] rj^ Wp,Zg s[ lji[ fjfJ } Z' vHgsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, pUry gur qy nwau mMnIAY; ijn dyvY soeI ]12]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw fPi[ = fPiV epiJ s[ Rpfs[L a[ = a'G hg VjRp = Vjq
sj q>Vgb{ = q>VS wgaj uJsj ]@ fi duV%J } ldaepiP ljdhW ug Vjq sg sja s[r{ = ds>Ds[
hV@ l'Hg = Rph' fpit hg Vjq sg sja fjMs[ hV mm12mm
slok mÚ 1 ]
ldaepiJ s[ fjl wiajifpi ljdhW dHw drsrjV f>ca qV dry dHh d?bjv wiw[
bjdHbj dw ldaepiP ljdhW ug bjfS[ dl,tJ } dr,Ddsbj fC%V sg bjdebj s[ s[S@ dul
wiw[ dHo[ q[ig i';g~i'Bg sj ljZV WS ujr[ej@ ldaepiJ V[ Rpl sj d?bjv \l.wvf| Wp,N
dvbj a[ wdhS v,De[ dw f>ca ug@ u' a{} fsjioJ sg v'C ]@ Rph q>e v{Sj wi@ f>ca
wdhS v,ej dw ldaepiP ug@ q{G WC[ r[s Ljlai fdC%bj h'dHbj hJ@ dHh lpS w[ ldaepiJ
V[ LWs RpyjiV wgaj m
swsq®, byd; purwx pV@µqw ] pUkwrµqw; Ajwxµqw ]

h[ FjHg ) aP. A[ Ljlai@ yji r[s@ bnjiJ fpijSJ } fC.¶aj = fC%sj ]G m
aP. fPwji.aj = fpwji rg wisj ]G dw dH,Dw' W+hq lji[ oJ drbjfw ]@ fi aP. bjf Rpl
W+hq a'G bujS.aj = bSujS ]G rj^ aP. dlZJa Wp,DN[ a'G WQ{i bSujSfpS[ dry hg
fPwji.aj = fpwjisj idh>sj ]G m
jW bUJY; qW sUJY soeI ] nwnku AwKY; kUk n hoeI ]1]

uJ = u[wi aP. fPi[ epiJ a'G WPN{ = Wp,NSj@ fp,ASj wi[G aJ = as a{} l'Hg = Rpl fiq[Li
sj liPf lPN{ = lp,N@ ds,l bjr[ej rj^ us aP. = a:. fs sj vt bio Wp,N vr[Gej@ as a{}
aa fs sj v,t bio lp,N bjr[ej m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug bjt{ = woV wis[ hV dw x[i a{} r[sJ LjlaiJ } wPw = RpKyg
RpKyg fpwji w[ RpyjiV sg v'C V = Vhk h'Hg = h'r[eg rj^ x[i bSujSfpS[ sg wPw Vhk
hp.sg rj^ uqJ sg fpwji Vhk hp.sg rj^ f+v'w s[ dry uqJ s[ sp,tJ } s[t w[ RpKyg RpKyg
fpwji wiV sg rg v'C Vhk hp.sg mm1mm
mÚ 1 ]
vvvv
vvvv
jW hau qyrw, qW sBu ikCu myrw; hau nwhI qU hovih ]

hy prmySr ! jW = jdoN hau = mYN qyrw dws bx igAw, qW = qd qUµ sBu = swrw
ikCu = kuJ myrw hI bxw id`qw, Asl ivc hau = mYN koeI vI cIz nwhI = nh» hW, qUµ hI
sB kuJ ip`Cy sI, qUµ hI hux hYN Aqy qUµ hI A`gy ¹ hovih = hovyNgw [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Awpy skqw, Awpy surqw; skqI jgqu provih ]
hy prmySr ! qUµ Awpy = Awp hI mwieAw sbl ho ky skqw = SkqI vwlw ho irhw hYN
vw: bl vwlw ho irhw hYN vw: qµU Awp hI skqw = SkqI ¹ Awpxy v`s ivc krn vwlw
hYN, qUµ Awpy = Awp sB dw surqw = igAwqw hYN vw: qUµ Awp hI SkqI vwlw gurU bx irhw
hYN, qUµ Awp hI surqw = sroqw rUp ho irhw hYN vw: surqw suxn vwlw jigAwsU rUp ho irhw
hYN vw: qUµ Awp hI skqw = SkqI vwlw bx Bwv mwieAw sbl ho ky eISr khw irhw hYN,
Awp hI (su+rqw) su = syRSt rqw = pRIqI vwlw siqgurU rUp ho irhw hYN vw: Awp hI
skqw = SkqI vwlw siqgurU ho ky is`KW dy AMdroN ivkwrW ¹ ikrpw id®StI krky mytx vwlw
hYN Awp hI surqw = igAwq vwlw bRhm byqw hYN, qUµ Awp hI swry jgqu = sµswr ¹ AwpxI
cyqn s`qw rUpI skqI = qwkq dy Dwgy nwl provih = proqw hoieAw hY [
Awpy Byjy Awpy sdy; rcnw ric ric vyKY ]

hy prmySr ! qUµ Awpy = Awp hI jIvW ¹ sµswr ivc Byjy = Byjdw hYN, Awpy = Awp hI
pRlok ivc sdy = s`d, bulw lYNdw hYN vw: Awp hI gurW kol AiDkwrI jIvW ¹ aupdyS lYx
leI Byjdw hYN qy Awp jI gurW duAwrw Awpxy srUp ivc imlwaux leI s`d irhw hYN, Awp
hI pMjW q`qW duAwrw sµswrk rcnw ¹ rc rc ky vyKY = vyKdw hYN vw: rc rc ky pRkwS
kr irhw hYN [
nwnk scw scI nWeI; scu pvY Duir lyKY ]2]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik hy prmySr ! qUµ Awp s`cw pwqSwh hYN, qyrI
nWeI = mihmw vI s`cI hY vw: siqnwm rUpI nWeI = Awvwz vI s`c hY Aqy qyrw scu = s`cw
nwm jpx vwlw purK vI Duir = AwdoN lyKY = pRvwngI ivc pvY = pYNdw hY ]2]
pauVI ]
nwmu inrµjn AlKu hY; ikau liKAw jweI ]
jo inrµjn = su`D srUp prmySr dw nwm Asu`D mn krky AlKu = lKx qoN rihq hY, auh
jIvW dy pwsoN Awpxy Awp ikau = iks pRkwr liKAw = jwixAw jweI = jw skdw hY, Bwv
nh» jwixAw jw skdw [
vvvv
vvvv
nwmu inrµjn nwil hY; ikau pweIAY BweI ]

inrµjn = su`D srUp prmySr dw nwm swirAW dy nwil = swQ hI hY, pr hy BweI = Brwvo
auh ikau = ikvyN pweIAY = pwauxw krIdw hY, Bwv pRØBU dw nwm gurW qoN bZYr nh» pwieAw
jw skdw [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwmu inrµjn vrqdw; rivAw sB TWeI ]
inrµjn = sùD srUp prmySr dw nwm sB ivc vrqdw = vrq irhw hY Aqy sB = swrIAW
TWeI = QwvW ivc rivAw = ivAwpk ho irhw hY [
gur pUry qy pweIAY; ihrdY dyie idKweI ]
prmySr dw nwm pUry = pUrn gurW qy = qoN pweIAY = pwauxw krIdw hY, ik¼ik siqgurU
swihb jI aus nwm jW s`c srUp vw: sÍY srUp ihrdY = ic`q ivc pRq`K krky idKweI = idKw
idMdy hn [
nwnk, ndrI krmu hoie; gur imlIAY BweI ]13]
siqgurU swihb kQn krdy hn ik ndrI = prmySr dI krmu = ikrpw id®StI hoie = ho
jwvy vw: krmu = jIvW au~qy ndrI prmySr dI ikrpw id®StI ho jwvy, qd hy BweI = Brwvo !
pUry gurW nwl imlIAY = imlIdw hY ]13]
slok mÚ 1 ]
siqgurW dy nwl is`DW dI Acl btwly qy krqwrpur swihb ivc crcw hoeI hY, is`DW
ny siqgurW dy nwl crcw kridAW AnykW svwl kIqy, ijnHW iv`coN iek svwl is`DW ny
ieh vI kIqw ik hy qpw jI ! kiljug dy suBwA bwry d`Øso ik kiljug dw kYsw suBwA hY [
ieh sux ky siqgurW ny slok aucwrn kIqw [
kil hoeI, kuqy muhI; Kwju hoAw murdwru ]

hy BweI ! kil = kiljug dI ikirAw vw: kiljug dy jIvW dI bu`DI AividAw krky
ku`qy dy muhI = mUMh vwlI Bwv jUTI ho rhI hY vw: loB dy sihq ho rhI hY vw: ijvyN kùqy dw
muhI = mUMh krµgW nwl l`gw huµdw hY, iesy qrHW kil = kiljugI jIvW dI bu`DI iviSAW ivc
l`gI hoeI hY, ijvyN ku`ØiqAW dw Kwju = Kwxw murdwru = mry hoey jIv jµqW dw hoAw = huµdw
hY, iesy pRkwr kiljugI jIvW dw JUT bolx rUp jW prwey h`k rUpI murdwr dw Kwxw hoAw = ho
irhw hY [ ijvyN kUkr BONkdw huµdw hY, iqvyN :
kUVu boil boil Baukxw; cUkw Drmu bIcwru ]

jo kUVu = JUTy boil = bcn dw boil = bolxw hY ieho jIv rUp kùqy dw BONkxw hY,
Drmu = SuB krm krn dw bIcwr AMdroN cUkw = cu`ØikAw igAw hY [
vvvv
vvvv
ijn jIvµidAw piq nhI; muieAw mMdI soie ]

ijn = ijnHW mnmuK purKW dI jIvµidAw = ij¼idAW hI piq = ie`zq nh» hY Bwv
ij¼idAW dI kwm, ¸oD Awid ivkwrW ny ie`zq gvw id`qI hY, aunHW dI muieAw = mrn qoN
bwAd mMdI = BYVI soie = SoBw huµdI hY [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1243Œ
iliKAw hovY nwnkw; krqw kry, su hoie ]1]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik ijs purK dy m`ØQy au~qy eISr ny pUrbly puMnW
dy pRyry hoey ny sRySt lyK iliKAw hovy, aus au~qy krqw = rcnhwr prmySr ikrpw id®StI
kry = krdw hY Aqy su = auh purK mukq hoie = ho jWdw hY [
AQvw jykr pUrn gurU swihb jI dw aupdyS mrn qoN pihlW irdy au~qy iliKAw = ilK
ilAw hovy Aqy AiDkwrI krqw = krn vwlw ho ky aus aupdyS ¹ kmw lYxw kry, Pyr jIv
aus krqw purK dw rUp hI ho jWdw hY ]1]
mÚ 1 ]
pRSn : hy qpw jI ! kI iesqrIAW kiljug dI hvw qoN bcIAW hoeIAW hn ?
gur-au~qr :
rµnw hoeIAw boDIAw; purs hoey, seIAwd ]
hy BweI ! rµnw = iesqrIAW boDIAw = igAwn dyx vwlIAW bxIAW hoeIAW hn, Aqy
purs = purK seIAwd = iSkwrI jW murId vw: mUrK ho rhy hn Bwv ijvyN iSkwrI kùqy jW
bwz iSkwr mwr ky Awpxy mwlk dy A`gy ilAw ky r`K idMdy hn, iesy pRkwr jIv rUpI iSkwrI
prwieAw Dn lu`t ky jW iksy qoN Koh ky igAwn dyx vwlIAW AwpxIAW iesqrIAW dy A`gy
ilAw ky r`K idMdy hn [
sIlu sµjmu suc BµnI; Kwxw, Kwju Ahwju ]
sIlu = srlu nrm suBwA, sµjmu = ieMdrIAW dw dmn krnw jW sµjm Awid swDn qy
suc = su`cmqweI BµnI = Bµn, dUr hI kr id`qI hY Aqy Ahwju = nw Kwx vwly mws, Srwb
Awid pdwrQW dw Kwxw Kwju = KWdy hn [
srmu gieAw Gir AwpxY; piq, auiT clI nwil ]
srmu = l`jw vwlw suBwA Awpxy Gr ivc cilAw igAw hY (Bwv Awpxy Gr eISr
dy kol cilAw igAw hY ik¼ik mnmuK lok kihMdy hn ik jy prmySr ny Srm pYdw kIqI
hY qW auh AwpxI Srm Awp dy pws hI r`ØKy, As» koeI Srm nh» r`KxI) qy piq = ie`zq
vI au~T ky nwil = swQ hI clI geI hY vw: ijhVy gurmuK jn hn, aunHW dw srm vwlw
suBwA Awpxy sqsµg rUpI Gr ivc cilAw igAw hY Aqy aunHW dI sUKm dyhI piq = pRiqSTw
vvvv
vvvv
dy sihq au~T ky scKMf rUpI drbwr ivc clI geI hY [

nwnk scw eyku hY; Aauru n scw Bwil ]2]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik hy BweI ! s`cw qW eyku = iek Akwl purK vwihgurU
hI hY, aus qoN bZYr Aauru = hor ikqoN vI s`cw Bwil = l`Bxw, Kojxw nw kro ]2]
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pauVI ]
bwhir Bsm lypn kry; AMqir gubwrI ]
hy BweI ! ijhVw purK bwhr srIr qy jtW au~qy Bsm = suAwh dw lypn = pocw Pyrnw
kry = krdw hY, aus dy ihrdy AMqir = ivc AigAwn dw gubwrI = hnyrw ipAw hoieAw hY [
iKMQw JolI bhu ByK kry; durmiq AhµkwrI ]

ijs dy srIr au~qy iKMQw = ^&nI (godVI) pihnI hoeI hY, iBiKAw mMgx vwlI h`Q ivc
JolI = QYlI PVI hoeI hY qy bhu = bhuqy ByK = ilbws Dwrn kry = krdw hY, pr AMdroN durmiq =
KotI Akl krky AhµkwrI = hµkwrI ho irhw hY [
swihb, sbdu n aUcrY; mwieAw moh pswrI ]

swihb = mwlk prmySr dI pRwpqI vwly Sbd ¹ aUcrY = aucwrn n = nh» krdw vw:
gur sbdu = aupdyS duAwrw prmySr dw nwm nh» aucwrdw, sgoN mwieAw dy moh dy pswry
ivc ic`q dI ibrqI pswrI = PYlweI hoeI hY [
AMqir lwlcu Brmu hY; BrmY gwvwrI ]

ihrdy AMqir = ivc pdwrQW dy Kwx, Bogx, joVn dw lwlcu = loB qy Brm hY, ies
krky gwvwrI = bysmJ purK jUnW ivc BrmY = Brmdw rihMdw hY [
nwnk, nwmu n cyqeI; jUAY bwjI hwrI ]14]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik jo purK prmySr dw nwm cyqeI = cyqy n = nh»
krdw, aus ny iviSAW rUpI jUAY = jUey ivc AwpxI Amolk mnu`Kw jnm rUp bwzI hwrI = hwr
id`qI hY ]14]
slok mÚ 1 ]
lK isau pRIiq hovY lK jIvxu; ikAw KusIAw, ikAw cwau ]
BwvyN l`KW purKW isau = nwl pRIiq = pRIqI hovy, BwvyN l`KW vrHy jIvxu = ijauxw hovy,
ie¼ l`KW purKW nwl pRIq krn dIAW ikAw = kI ûSIAW hn, l`KW vryH ijaux dw ikAw = kI
cwau = auqSwh hY vw: mn qy qn AMdr kI ûSIAW qy kI auqSwh hY ?
vvvv
vvvv
ivCuiVAw, ivsu hoie ivCoVw; eyk GVI mih jwie ]

jd pRIqI krn vwly purKW nwloN ivCuiVAw = ivCoVw pY jWdw hY, qd auh ivCoVw
ivsu = zihr dI inAwe» hoie = ho jWdw hY, jW ho icMbVdw hY vw: ijvyN zihr cVH jWdI
hY, ie¼ moh rUpI zihr AMdr cVH jWdI hY, Aqy AMq ¹ eyk = iek GVI dy mih = ivc hI
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sµswr qoN kUc krky pRlok v`l ¹ cly jwie = jwxw hY vw: swrIAW ûSIAW qy swry su`K iek
GVI dy ivc cly jWdy hn [
jy sau virHAw imTw KwjY; BI iPir kauVw Kwie ]

jy = jykr sau = sYNkVy vrHy qk imTw = imSTwn vwlw pdwrQ KwjY = KWdy rhIey Aqy
iPr iek vwrI BI = vI kauVw = kOVw pdwrQ Kwie = Kw leIey [
imTw KwDw iciq n AwvY; kauVqxu Dwie jwie ]

(‘kauV`qx’ bolo)
sYNkVy virHAW dw im`Tw pdwrQ KwDw iciq = cyqy n = nh» AwvY = Aw¼dw qy
kauV`qx = kOVwpx Dwie = DwA (B`j) krky srIr au~qy Asr kr jwie = jWdw hY [
AQvw iesy pRkwr jykr sYNkVy vrHy im`Tw Kw leIey jW l`K vryH ijaux rUp vw: suK
Bogx rUp im`Tw Kw lYxw krIey, jd Pyr iek vwrI vI kOVw Kwx vWgUµ du`K Bogxw pYNdw
hY, Pyr suK Bogx rUp im`Tw KwDw hoieAw cyqy nh» Aw¼dw, ik¼ik duK rUp kOVwpx DwA
krky swry srIr ’qy Asr kr hI jWdw hY [
imTw kauVw; dovY rog ] nwnk; AMØiq ivguqy Bog ]

sùK rUp im`Tw qy du`K rUp kauVw = kOVwpx ieh dovY = donoN rog hI sB jIvW dy qwe»
icMbVy hoey hn [
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik du`K qy su`K Bog = Bogx vwly jIv AMØiq = AÎr
¹ ivguqy = ^rwb (ûAwr) hI huµdy hn [
JiK JiK JKxw; JgVw JwK ]

JiK JiK jwih; JKih iqn@ pwis ]1]
ijhVw JiK = J``KW mwrn vwly purKW nwl JiK = J`KW mwr ky JKxw = byArQ bolxw
hY, ieh JgVw JwK = byArQ hY [
vw: koeI pdwrQW vwsqy J`KW mwrdw hY, koeI Awpxy srIr vwsqy J`KW mwrdw hY, koeI
Awpxy sµbµDIAW vwsqy J`Kxw mwrdw hY, ies pRkwr dw JgVw pwauxw byArQ hY vw:
JwK = byArQ bolx nwl JgVw hI huµdw hY [
jo JiK = J`KW mwrn vwly (byArQ bolx vwly) purK hornW J`KW mwrn vwly purKW dI
vvvv
vvvv
kusµgq ivc jwih = jWdy hn, auh vI iqn@ = aunHW dy pwis = kol Aw ky JKih = J`KW (g`pW)
hI mwrdy hn ]1]
Agly mhly ivc siqgurU jI ibrkq qy igRhsQI dohW ¹ pwKMf dw KMfn kridAW
aupdyS idMdy hn [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mÚ 1 ]
kwpVu kwTu; rµgwieAw rWig ] Gr gc kIqy; bwgy bwg ]
hy BweI ! jIv ny igRhsQI bx ky kwpVu = k`piVAW qy kwTu = l`kV dIAW C`qW jW
sµdUkI C`qW, l`kV dy bwly Awid swmwn rWig = rµg nwl rµgwieAw = rµgw ilAw [
pRq`K Gr gc = cUnw lw lw ky bwgy bwg = ic`Øty hI ic`Øty kIqy hoey hn Bwv kr ley
hn [
AQvw jIv ny ibrkqI bx ky bsqrW qy kwTu = kwTirAW ¹ gyrU rµg nwl rµgw ilAw,
srIr rUpI Gr au~qy bwgy = bgilAW vWg ic``Øty ilbws pihnxw kIqy hoey hn [
swd shj kir; mnu KylwieAw ] qY, sh pwshu; khxu khwieAw ]

ieh jIv swd = suAwdW dy ivc shj = suK smJxw kry = krdw hY, iesy krky hr
vkq Awpxy mn ¹ suAwdW dy lYx ivc hI KylwieAw = iKlw¼dw rihMdw hY vw: shj =
inrXqn hI swd = suAwdly pdwrQW ivc lw kir = krky Awpxy mn ¹ suAwd lYx ivc
iKlw¼dw rihMdw hY [
hy BweI ! qY = qUµ igRhsQI jW ibrkqI bx ky Awpxy sh = mwlk (pqI) prmySr dy
pwshu = koloN khxu = aulWBw hI khwieAw hY Bwv mnu`Kw izMdgI ivc Aw ky koeI vI lwB
nh» K`ØitAw hY [
imTw kir kY; kauVw KwieAw ] iqin kauVY; qin rogu jmwieAw ]
jo im`Tw Bwv suKdwiek mMn kr ky kauVw = kOVy, (duKdwiek) iviSAW ¹ Bogx rUp
KwieAw = Kwxw kIqw hY [
iqin = aus iviSAW dI kauVY = kuV`qx ny qin = srIr ivc pRq`K rog hI
jmwieAw = jmwauxw, pYdw kIqy hn vw: jµmx mrn dw rog hI jmwauxw kIqw hY [
jy iPir imTw; pyVY pwie ] qau kauVqxu; cUkis mwie ]

jy = jykr koeI iPir = muV prmySr dw nwm rUpI im`Tw pdwrQ irdy rUpI pyVY = p`ly ivc
pwie = pw lYxw kry [
hy mwie = sKI ! qau = qd mwieAw, iviSAW dI kauV`qx cUkis = cùkI jw skdI hY [
nwnk; gurmuiK pwvY soie ] ijs no pRwpiq; iliKAw hoie ]2]

vvvv
vvvv
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik aus nwm rUpI im`Ty pdwrQ ¹ soie = auh gurmuK
jn gurW pwsoN pwvY = pauxw krdw hY [
ijs no = ¹ AwdoN siqgurU dI pRwpqI dw lyK iliKAw hoieAw pRwpq hoie = huµdw hY vw:
ijs dy msqk au~qy eISr ny pUrbly inSkwm krmW dy pRyry hoey ny nwm pRwpqI dw lyK iliKAw
huµdw hY ]2]
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pauVI ]
ijn kY ihrdY mYlu kptu hY; bwhru DovwieAw ]
ijn = ijnHW kY = dy ihrdY = ic`q ivc pwpW rUpI mYl qy kptu = Cl hY qy bwhroN qIrQW
Awid dy srIr ¹ DovwieAw = Do ilAw hY qW jIv kI bx igAw [
kUVu kptu kmwvdy; kUVu prgtI AwieAw ]

ijhVy kUVu = JUT boldy qy kptu = Cl kmwvdy = kmw¼dy hn, aunHW dw kUV = JUT Aw^r
iek idn prgtI = prgt ho hI AwieAw = Aw¼dw hY [
AMdir hoie su inklY; nh CpY CpwieAw ]

jo kuJ vI ihrdy dy AMdir = ivc hoie = huµdw hY, su = auh bwhr inklY = inkl Aw¼dw
hY, iksy dw CpwieAw = lukwieAw hoieAw CpY = lukdw nw = nh» hY [
kUVY lwlic ligAw; iPir jUnI pwieAw ]

ijhVw purK kUVY = JUTy lwlic = loB ivc l`ØigAw hoieAw hY, auh iPir = muV ky
jUnI = jUnIAW ivc pwieAw jWdw hY vw: jUnW dy iPir = PyirAW ivc pwieAw jWdw hY [
nwnk, jo bIjY so Kwvxw; krqY iliK pwieAw ]15]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik jIv jo = ijhVw cµgw mMdw krm rUpI bIj
bIjY = bIjdw hY, so = auho hI Kwvxw = Kwxw krdw hY, ieho hI krqY = rcnhwr prmySr
ny ilK pwieAw hY vw: jIv dI krnI Anuswr krqw purK ny iliK = ilKq dy qwe» pwauxw
kIqw hY ]15]
slok mÚ 2 ]
dUsry siqgurW ¹ is`KW ny pu`ØiCAw ik siqgurU jI ! ieh jo kQw qy khwxIAW hn, ieh
sµswr ’qy iks ny ilAWdIAW hn [ ieh sux ky siqgurW ny au~qr idMØidAW slok aucwrn
kIqw [
kQw khwxI bydÁI AwxI; pwpu puMnu bIcwru ]

inrgux srUp dI kQw qy srgux dI khwxI vw: srUp l`KxW vwlI kQw qy q`tsQI
vvvv
vvvv
l`KxW vwlI khwxI vydW SwsqrW ny AwxI = ilAwauxw kIqI hY, ijs ivc pwp puMn dI
vIcwr hY punw vydW ivc ie¼ vI kQn hY ik :
dy dy lYxw, lY lY dyxw; nrik surig Avqwr ]

skwmI purK dwn dy dy ky lYxw krdy hn Bwv X`g Awid dw Pl jW dwn dy ky hzwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
guxw hor mMgdy hn, Pyr dwn lY lY ky dyxw pYNdw hY Bwv ijhVy dwn lYx vwly hn aunHW
¹ dwn dyxw pYNdw hY, iesy krky keI purK puMn krmW krky surig = svrgW ivc qy pwp
krmW krky nrkW ivc Avqwr = auqrdy hn [
AQvw dwn dy dy ky A`gy jIv lYxw krdw hY qy ieQoN lY lY ky A`gy ihswb dyxw krdw
hY, ie¼ du`K su`K rUp Pl Bogx leI kdy pwp krmW krky nrk qy kdy puMn krmW krky
svrg ivc Avqwr = auqrdw hY [
auqm miDm jwqIN ijnsI; Brim BvY sµswru ]

Pyr auqm = sRySt qy miDm = nIc jwqI = jwqIAW Aqy v`ØKo-v`KrIAW pSUAW, pMCIAW
Awid ijxsW ivc pRwpq huµdw hY Aqy Brm krky jIv sµswru = jgq ivc BvY = B®mx krdw
rihMdw hY vw: auqm = sqoguxI suBwA, miDm = rjoguxI suBwA, jwq» = jwq, hwQI aUNT,
GoVy Awid ijnsW ivc pRwpq huµdw hY qy Brm krky jIv sµswr ivc Bw¼dw hY [
AMØimRq bwxI, qqu vKwxI; igAwn iDAwn ivic AweI ]

dUsry pwsy siqgurW dI aucwrn kIqI hoeI nwm AMØimRq bwxI qqu = isDWq srUp dI
pRwpqI krwaux vwlI vKwxI = kQn kIqI hoeI hY, ijs nwl AMØimRq bwxI ivc inrgux
srUp dy igAwn qy srgux srUp dy iDAwn dw inrxw AwieAw hoieAw hY [
gurmuiK AwKI gurmuiK jwqI; surqÁI krim iDAweI ]

jo nwm rUp bwxI gurmuiK = muKI gurW ny AwKI = khI, kQn kIqI hY, auh gurmuK
AiDkwrI ny jwqI = jwxI hY, ijs au~qy prmySr dI krim = myhr hoeI hY, aus ny surqÁI = surq
joV ky nwm rUp bwxI iDAweI = iDAwauxI kIqI hY vw: jo surqI Anuswr vrqx vwlw hY,
auh pihlW sukwmI huµdw hY, Pyr inSkwmI ho ky aupwSnw krdw hY qy Pyr iDAwauxw krdw
hY vw: ijs au~qy gurW jW prmySr dI ikrpw id®StI huµdI hY, aus ny surqÁI (su + rqÁI) su = sRySt
rqÁI = pRIqI nwl nwm rUp bwxI iDAwauxw kIqI hY [
hukmu swij, hukmY ivic rKY; hukmY AMdir vyKY ]

prmySr Awpxy hukm ivc hI sµswr (jIvW) ¹ swij = swjxw krdw hY, hukm ivc
hI sµswr (jIvW) ¹ rKY = r`Kxw krdw hY Aqy hukmY = hukm AMdir = ivc hI sB ¹ vyKY =
vyKdw hY vw: hukm ivc c`lx vwly jIvW v`l myhr BrI id®StI nwl vyKxw krdw hY [
nwnk, Aghu haumY qutY; qW ko ilKIAY lyKY ]1]

vvvv
vvvv
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik jykr jIv dI mrn qoN Aghu = pihlW
haumY = hµgqw qutY = tu`t jwvy qW ko = koeI vwihgurU dI pRvwngI dy lyKy ivc ilKIAY =
iliKAw jw skdw hY, Bwv hµgqw dy dUr ho jwx nwl jIv dw mnùKw jnm sPl ho jWdw
hY ]1]
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mÚ 1 ]
bydu pukwry puMnu pwpu; surg nrk kw bIau ]
pwp qy puMn dI bwbq byd pukwry = pukwr krdw hY, Bwv inrxw krdw hY ik ieh pwp
puMn hI surg = svrg qy nrk dI pRwpqI kw = dw bIau = bIj vw: kwrn rUp hY Bwv puMnI
purK svrg dw su`K Bogdw hY, pwpI purK nrk dw dùK Bogdw hY [
jo bIjY, so augvY; KWdw jwxY jIau ]

jo cµgw mMdw krm rUp bIj bIjY = bIjdw hY, so = auh augvY = au~gdw hY, jd jIau =
jIv aus Awpxy kIqy krm Pl ¹ KWdw = Kwxw krdw hY, qdoN auh Awp hI jwxY = jwxdw
hY ik mY¹ ies krm dw Pl imilAw hY [
igAwnu slwhy vfw kir; sco scw nwau ]

byd igAwn ¹ v`fw kir = krky slwhy = slwhuµdw qW hY, pr Awqm igAwn sco = s`cy
prmySr dw scw nwau = nwm jp ky hI pRwpq huµdw hY [
AQvw ijhVw gurW duAwrw s`cy prmySr dw s`cw nwm jpdw hY, auh purK igAwn dI
pRwpqI krky jW auh igAwnvwn purK prmySr ¹ v`fw = q®Ykwl AbwD rUp krky slwhuµdw
hY [ byd igAwn ¹ v`fw krky slwhµudw hY, pr jo s`cy prmySr dw s`cw nwm jpdw hY aus
¹ igAwn dI pRwpqI huµdI hY [
scu bIjY, scu augvY; drgh pweIAY Qwau ]

s`cy dw sRvx krnw scu = s`cy dw bIjY = bIjxw hY, s`cy dw mMnx krnw scu = s`cy
dw augvY = au~gxw hY Aqy s`cy dw iniDAwsx krky prmySr dI drgh = inAwey sBw ivc
Qwau = QW, Bwv Awdr pweIAY = pweIdw hY [
AQvw scu = s`cy nwm rUpI bIj ¹ bùD rUp DrqI ivc bIjxy krky s`cw igAwn
augvY = pYdw huµdw hY Aqy drgh ivc Awdr dy sihq bYTx leI QW pwauxw krIdw hY [
‰AMg 1244Œ
bydu vpwrI, igAwnu rwis; krmI plY hoie ]
igAwn rUpI rwis = pMUjI dw byd vpwrI hY, pr igAwn rUpI pMUjI dw ^zwnw iksy
krmI = krmW vwly purK dy AMqhkrn rUpI p`ly ivc pRwpq huµdw hY AQvw ijhVy vyd ¹
vvvv
vvvv
pVHn vwly jigAwsU rUp vpwrI hn, aunHW kol jo igAwn dI pRwpqI vwlI SrDw rUpI pMUjI
hY, auh AMqhkrn rUpI p`ly ivc v`fy krmW krky pRwpq huµdI hY AQvw jo AiDkwrI vydW
dy vpwrI Bwv pVHn vwly hn, auh pihlW inSkwm krm krdy hn, Pyr aupwsnw krdy
hn, Pyr jdoN aunHW pws ivvyk vYrwg, Kt sµpqI, moK ie`Cw, sRvx mMnx, iniDAwsx qy
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qq qÍµ dy sµSoDn rUpI igAwn dI rwis = pUMjI pRwpqI huµdI hY, qdoN aunHW krmI = AiDkwrIAW
dy AMqhkrn rUpI p`ly ivc Awqm igAwn pRwpq huµdw hY [
nwnk, rwsI bwhrw; lid n cilAw koie ]2]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik jo purK SrDw rUpI rwsI = pUMjI qoN bwhrw = bZYr
hn, aunHW iv`coN koie = koeI Awpxy AMqhkrx rUpI g`fy au~qy igAwn rUpI rws ¹ l`d ky
n = nh» cilAw, Bwv SrDw qoN hIixAW ¹ kuJ vI pRwpq nh» huµdw [
pauVI ]
inMmu ibrKu bhu sµcIAY; AMØimRq rsu pwieAw ]
jykr inMm dy ibrKu = ibRC ¹ KMf dw Srbq bxw ky bhu = bhuqw sµcIAY = isMjI jweIey
Aqy Pyr aus iv`coN AMØimRq rs ¹ pwieAw = pwauxw cwhIey qW pRwpqI nh» ho skdI [
AQvw jykr inMm dy ibRC ¹ AMØimRq rs pwieAw = pw ky bhuqw isMjnw krIey qW vI
aus dw kOVwpx nh» jWdw [
iesy pRkwr jykr inMm ru`K vq kOVy suBwA vwly purK ¹ bhuqy vYrwg, ivvyk rUpI imTws
vwly bcnW rUpI pwxI nwl isMjI jweIey Aqy bRhmwnµd rUpI AMØimRq rs vwly jW pRym rUpI
AMØimRq rs vwly bcn ausdy irdy ivc pwauxw krIey qW vI aus dw iviSAW rUpI kuV`qx
vwlw suBwA nh» jWdw [
ibsIAru mMØiq® ivswhIAY; bhu dUDu pIAwieAw ]

jykr ibsIAru = s`p au~qy mMqr pVH ky aus au~qy ivswhIAY = Brosw (ieqbwr) kr leIey
Aqy jy bhu = bhuqw dUDu = du`D vI pIAwieAw = iplwauxw krIey, Pyr vI auh zihr ¹
iqAwgdw nh» hY, sgoN du`D pIx krky aus dI zihr hor v`D jWdI hY [ jYsw ik :
spY duDu pIAweIAY AMdir ivsu inkor ]16] (sUhI m: 3, AMg 755)
iesy pRkwr jykr s`p dI inAwe» kwmI purK ¹ gur mMqr = aupdyS dy ky Brosw kr leIey
ik auh swfw ipAwrw bx jwvygw qW auh nh» bxygw Aqy jykr aus ¹ bhuqw inSkwm
krmW rUp dùD iplwauxw krIey, Pyr auh aupdyS gRihx nh» krdw vw: swDnw rUpI bhuqw
dùD iplwauxw krIey, Pyr auh swDnw dw Pl nh» smJdy, Bwv auh purK Awpxw Kotw suBwA
nh» C`fdw [
vvvv
vvvv
mnmuKu AiBMnu n iBjeI; pQru nwvwieAw ]

qVqpt bdF>V = dF,uS a'G idha ]@ Rpl sj dy,a ws[ rg Ljlai debjV iPfg fjSg
Vjv dFuHg = dF,usj V = Vhk ]@ dur[G f,oi } VjrjdHbj = dHLVjV wij s[HgH[@ x[i rg
lp,wj hg idh>sj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rj^ dHl[ f+wji u[wi f,oi rie[ wn'i dy,a rjv[ fpitJ } u[wi Ljlai debjV iPfg
fjSg Vjv dFRpSj wigH[ aJ rg Rph dF,usj Vhk ] m
ibKu mih AMØimRØqu isMcIAY; ibKu kw Plu pwieAw ]

u[wi dWtp = ;dhi rjv[ ap.q[ qdh = dry s[rdabJ w'v'G b>Ddq+a dvbj w[ dl>ygb{ = dl>u
s[Sj wigH[ aJ Rpl a'G dWtp = ;dhi wj = sj xv hg fjdHbj = f+jfa hp.sj ]@ b>Ddq+a xv
Vhk v,esj m
dHl[ f+wji Fjr[G drdLbJ iPfg ;dhi rjv[ qVqpt s[ dis[ dry b>Ddq+a debjV s[ WyV
dl>u s[Sj wigH[@ x[i rg Rph drdLbJ iPfg ;dhi sg rjLVj wj = sj xv hg fjRpSj wisj
] rj^ u.qS qiV sj xv fjRpSj wisj ] m
nwnk, sµgiq myil hir; sB ibKu lih jwieAw ]16]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul } hdi = fiq[Li epiJ sg l.ea Vjv
q[dv = q[vSj wisj ]@ Rpl sg lF = ljig drdLbJ iPfg dWtp = ;dhi vdh = Rpai
ujdHbj = uJsg ] mm16mm
slok mÚ 1 ]
dHw rji ldaepiJ s[ fjl dl,tJ V[ d;wi wgaj dw ldaepiP ug wHg u'aLg v'w wdh>Ds[
hV dw dul ila[ RpKa[ ujSj h'r[@ fdhvJ Rpl ila[ Wji[ fp,A v{Sj yjhgsj ] dw dwa[ Rpl
ila[ wjvu'eSgbJ Vj dy>WC ujS uJ FPa~f+[a Vj dy>WC ujS m dHh lpS w[ ldaepiP ljdhW
ug V[ dl,tJ } Rpfs[L ds>DdsbJ ba[ W+jhqSrjs sj Fiq sPi wis[ h'H[ r{ijeqHg LWs
RpyjiV wgaj m
mrix n mUrqu puiCAw; puCI iQiq n vwru ]

h[ FjHg ) qiV r[v[ dwl[ V[ rg qPiap = qhPia V = Vhk fp,DdAbj dw b,u y.ej veV
] uJ qjCj veV ]@ Vj hg dwl[ V[ rjip = dsV fp,DdAbj ] a[ Vj hg dwl[ V[ H[wq sPuj
bjds do,a fpAg = fp,ASj wgag ] m
ieknI lidAw, ieik lid cly; iekn@I bDy Bwr ]

dHwVg = wHg ugrJ V[ aJ qiV iPf Fji vdsbj = v,s dvbj ] Fjr spVgbJ a'G ujS
vHg dabjig wi ih[ hV@ dHdw = wHg v,s@ wPy wi w[ spVgbJ a'G yv[ eH[ hV@ dHwV¶g = wHg
vvvv
vvvv
fpitJ V[ fsjioJ s[ Fji@ fjfJ~fp>VJ iPf rj^ dWiZ brloj iPf Fji WZ[ = W.V% vH[ hV m
iekn@w hoeI swKqI; iekn@w hoeI swr ]

dHwV¶j = wHg fpitJ RpKa[ siejh dry ljtag = l?ag \ajCVj| h'Hg = hp.sg ]@
dHwV¶j = wHg fpitJ sg lji = l.Fjv h'Hg = hp.sg ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lskr sxY dmwimAw; Cuty bµk duAwr ]
vlwi = `"uJ lS{ = lq[a r,Dc[~r,Dc[ sqjdqbj = Z"Gl[ ba[ W.w = lp.si spbji = sirj;[
bjds lF wpN dHo[ hg ApB[ = Ap,B@ idh uJs[ hV m
nwnk, FyrI Cwru kI; BI iPir hoeI Cwr ]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' f>uJ a,aJ iPfg Ajip = lpbjh wg = sg s[h
iPfg T[ig ]@ Fg = fpVj dHh dxdi = qpC w[ x[i Aji = lpbjh \dq,Bg| h'Hg = h' ujSg ] mm1mm
sPlij bio
mrix n mUrqu puiCAw; puCI iQiq n vwru ]
h[ ugr ) aP. bjfS[ qiV sj qhPia ws[ fp,DdAbj hg Vhk@ ba[ dwhCg do,a a[ dwhC[
dsV } qiVj ]@ dHh e,v rg ws[ fp,ASj Vhk wgag@ Fjr ws[ r{ije ZjiV hg Vhk wgaj m
ieknI lidAw, ieik lid cly; iekn@I bDy Bwr ]
dHwVg = dHwVJ ugrJ V[ fjfJ s[ Fji } ligi RpKa[ v,s dvbj ] Fjr l.lji a'G ujS sg
dabjig wi vHg ]@ dHdw = wHg b>ahwiS iPfg e,Dc[ RpKa[ fjfJ sj Fji v,s w[ spVgbJ a'G
wPy wi w[ f+v'w } yv[ eH[ hV@ dHwV¶g = dHwVJ V[ fjfJ s[ Fji b,De[ rjla[ h'i W.V% vH[ hV m
iekn@w hoeI swKqI; iekn@w hoeI swr ]
duV%J V[ dHo[ dVis'L ugrJ $a[ l?ag wgag ]@ RpV%J wHg fpitJ $a[ b,De[ f+v'w dry
ljtag = l?ag h'Hg ] rj^ duV%J V[ ljZVj sg ljtag = dabjig wgag ]@ RpV%J wHg fpitJ
sg RpfjLVj wiV sg dabjig h'Hg h{@ RpV%J dHwVJ sg lji = l.Fjv h'Hg ]@ duV%J V[ Feag
wgag ] m
lskr sxY dmwimAw; Cuty bµk duAwr ]
RpV%J s[ bdebjV iPfg vlwi = `"u s[ lS{ = lq[a W'v~yjv iPf Z"Gl[ ba[ W.w = lp.si
dH>sdibJ iPfg spbjdibJ s[ drL[ rg Ap,B eH[ hV m
nwnk, FyrI Cwru kI; BI iPir hoeI Cwr ]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' s[h lpbjh sg T[ig ]@ duV%J V[ dHh dVlyj
wgaj ] dw dHh qpC x[i lpbjh sg T[ig h' ujSg ]@ RpV%J V[ dHl s[h sj q'h A,c ds,aj ] mm1mm
mÚ 1 ]
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, FyrI Fih peI; imtI sµdw kotu ]

(‘im`tI’ aucwrx hY)
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ligi iPfg T[ig Tdh = dc,e fHg ] u' f>uJ a,aJ
sg dqBg l.sj = sj w'Bp = dwv%j WSjdHbj h'dHbj lg m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
BIqir, coru bhwilAw; Kotu vy jIAw Kotu ]2]
duV%J V[ dHl s[hg Fgadi = dry wjq *'Z bjds drwjiJ iPfg y'i Whjdvbj = dWnjdHbj
h'dHbj ] rj^ qV iPf y'i drwjiJ sg y'ig wiV vHg dWnjdHbj ]@ t'B = t'B[ wjqjds drwjiJ
wiw[ r[ = RpV%J ugbj = ugrJ s[ dhis[ dry t'Bp = t'BajHg hg ] rj^ r[ = Rph t'B[ fpit s:{a
wiw[ h'iVJ Vjv rg t'Bp = t'BajHg hg wis[ idh>Ds[ hV m
h[ FjHg ) RpV%J fpitJ s[ qV dry rg tdBbjHg ] a[ Wjhi'G rg h'iVJ Vjv tdBbjHg
hg wis[ idh>Ds[ hV m r[ = h[ FjHg ) duhC[ fpit h'iVJ ugbj = ugrJ Vjv tdBbjHg wis[
hV@ RphVJ sg f+v'w dry t'B[ h'S wiw[ dVijsig hp.sg ] mm2mm
pauVI ]
ijn@ AMdir inMdw dustu hY; nk vFy nk vFwieAw ]
duV¶ = duV%J s[ dhis[ b>sdi = dry dV>sj = bfwgiag wiV rjvj splBp = F{Cj lpFjb
]@ RpV%J s[ dHl v'w dry rg bfu,l h'S iPf V,w rT[ = w,DB[ eH[ hV a[ RpV%J V[ f+v'w
dry rg bfu,l h'S iPf V,w rTjdHbj = rTjRpSj wgaj ] m
mhw krUp duKIey sdw; kwly muh mwieAw ]

Rph qhj wiPf = WC[ F{C[ iPf rjv[ hV@ Fjr dsv sg l`jHg iPfg iPf a'G idha hV@
lsj = hq[Lj dwl[ } lptg s[t w[ Hgitj Vjv sptgH[ = sptg hp.s[ idh>Ds[ hV ba[ RpV%J s[ qjdHbj
s[ q'h dry v,eS[ wiw[ drdLbJ iPfg wjvt s[ Vjv qph = qP>h wjv[ h'H[ fH[ hV m
Blky auiT inq, pr drbu ihrih; hir nwmu curwieAw ]

dVa = dVajf+ag Fvw[ = lr[i[ RpKn w[ fi = fijH[ siWp = ZV } dhidh = ypijMs[ hV
ba[ hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq ufS r,Dv'G qV } ypijdHbj = ypij w[ i,ts[ hV Fjr f+DFP sg
FuV W.seg Vhk wis[ m
hir jIau, iqn kI sµgiq mq krhu; riK lyhu hir rwieAw ]

h[ hdi = fiq[Li ugRp = ug s[ dfbji[ l.a uV'G ) daV = RpV%J fpitJ wg = sg l.ea
qa = qaJ wihp = wi' ba[ fiq[Li s[ lVqpt dHM W[Vag wi' dw h[ ijdHbj = ijuj iPf
hdi = fiq[Li ) dHh' duh[ wpl.egbJ sg l.ea r,Dv'G lj} i,t v[hp = vr' m
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, pieAY ikriq kmwvdy; mnmuiK duKu pwieAw ]17]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw qVqpt fpit s[ wga[ h'H[ fPiWv[ q>s wiqJ sg
dvta bVplji q>s dwida = wiq wqjrs[ = wqjMs[ hV@ dHl[ wiw[ qVqpt fpitJ V[ f+a,t
rj^ u.qS qiV s[ sp,t } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] m mm17mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
slok mÚ 4 ]
sBu koeI hY Ksm kw; Ksmhu sBu ko hoie ]
lF w'Hg tlq = qjvw fiq[Li wj = sj WSjdHbj h'dHbj ]@ dwMdw lF w'Hg
tlqhp = qjvw s[ hpwq a'G hg f+jvWZ bVplji f{sj h'dH = hp.sj ] rj^ lFVJ s[ ajHk fiq[Li
r,Dv'G y.e[ q>s[ wiqJ sj xv f+jfa hp.sj ] m
hukmu pCwxY Ksm kw; qw scu pwvY koie ]

us w'Hg tlq = qjvw fiq[Li wj = sj hpwq q>VSj fAjS{ = fAjSsj ]@ aj = as
hg w'dH = w'Hg l,y liPf } fjr{ = fjRpSj wisj ] m
gurmuiK Awpu pCwxIAY; burw n dIsY koie ]

epiqptJ sg l.ea wiw[ uJ epiqpdt = qptg epiJ s[ Rpfs[L spbjij bjfp = bjfS[ bjaq
liPf sg fAjSgb{ = fdhyjS wigH[@ x[i w'dH = w'Hg rg Wpij = F{Cj V = Vhk sgl{ = dsl[ej m
nwnk, gurmuiK nwmu iDAweIAY; sihlw AwieAw soie ]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epiqpt WS w[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq }
dZbjHgb{ = dZbjRpSj wigH[@ u' Vjq } dZbjMsj ]@ l'dH = Rph fpit ldhvj \ldh + vj|
ldha vjF s[ l.lji dry bjdHbj h'dHbj ] rj^ Rpl sj l.lji dry bjdHbj = bjRpSj
ldhvj = lxvj ] mm1mm
mÚ 4 ]
sBnw dwqw Awip hY; Awpy mylxhwru ]
lFVj = ljdibJ sj sjaj dHw fiq[Li bjf hg ] ba[ bjf[ = bjf hg epiJ spbjij
bjfS[ liPf Vjv q[vShjip = q[vS rjvj ] m
nwnk, sbid imly n ivCuVih; ijnw syivAw hir dwqwru ]2]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duV%J V[ sjajip = sjaJ s[S rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li
} l[drbj = l[rVj wgaj ]@ Rph lWds = W+hq dry dqv[ = bF[s h'H[ ws[ rg drApCdh =
dr,ACs[ Vhk hV rj^ epiJ s[ lWds = Rpfs[L dry dqv[ h'H[ rjdhepiP Vjv'G ws[ rg dr,ACs[
Vhk hV mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
pauVI ]
gurmuiK ihrdY sWiq hY; nwau augiv AwieAw ]
epiqpt uVJ s[ dhis{ = dy,a dry bjadqw lJda = LJag hp.sg ] dwMdw RphVJ s[ b>si
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fiq[Li s[ VjRp = Vjq sj q>VSj wiVj Rpedr = RpKe bjdHbj ] rj^ fiq[Li sj Vjq dhis[
dry Rpedr = f+eB h' bjdHbj ]@ ba[ ^
jp qp qIrQ sµjm kry; myry pRB BwieAw ]

RpV%J epiqpt uVJ V[ uf@ af@ agio Ijaij@ l.uq = dH>sigbJ sj sqV bjds lji[
ljZV wi[ = wi vH[ hV@ Fjr RpV%J } dHhVJ lF ljZVJ sj xv fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj q>VS
wiw[ hg f+jfa h' debj ] dwMdw q[i[ f+F = fiq[Li } Vjq sj q>VS wiV rjv[ hg
FjdHbj = FjMs[ hV m
ihrdw suDu hir syvdy; sohih gux gwieAw ]

epiqpt uVJ sj dhisj = dy,a lpZp = dViqv hp.sj ] dwMdw Rph hi rwa hdi = fiq[Li
sj l[rs[ = l[rV wis[ idh>Ds[ hV ba[ Rph fiq[Li s[ u,l iPf epSJ } ejdHbj = ejMs[
h'H[ l'hdh = L'FVgw hp.s[ hV m
myry hir jIau eyvY Bwvdw; gurmuiK qrwieAw ]

q[i[ hdi = fiq[Li ugRp = ug } H[r{ = dHl f+wji wiVj hg Fjrsj = FjMsj ] dw Rpl
V[ epiqpt uVJ } epi Rpfs[L spbjij bjfSj Vjq ufj w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aijdHbj = aijRpSj
wgaj ] rj^ epiqpt uV bjf aJ ais[ hV@ RpV%J V[ h'iVJ ugrJ } rg uhj; sg dVbjHk
WS w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G aij ds,aj ] m
nwnk, gurmuiK myilAnu; hir dir sohwieAw ]18]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw fiq[Li bjf epiJ spbjij epiqpt uVJ } bjfS[
liPf Vjv q[dvbVp = q[vSj wisj ]@ dHl wiw[ Rph hdi = fiq[Li s[ sdi = spbji[@ siWji
dry l'hjdHbj = L'FVgw h' ih[ hV mm18mm
slok mÚ 1 ]
Dnvµqw iev hI khY; AvrI Dn kau jwau ]
ZVr.aj = ZVrjV fpit dHr = dHl f+wji hg w] = wdh>sj ] dw q{G brig = h'i ZV
wRp = } v{S rjla[ ujRp = ujrJ m
vvvv
vvvv
nwnku, inrDnu iqqu idin; ijqu idin ivsrY nwau ]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ugr daap = Rpl[ dsV hg dViZVp = w.ejv h'
uJsj ]@ duap = dul dsV ugr } fiq[Li sj VjRp = Vjq drli{ = Fp,v uJsj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mÚ 1 ]
sUrju cVY ivjoig; sBsY GtY Awrjw ]
lPiu s[ yC{ = yC%V a[ dru'de = dr,ACV Fjr dAfS[ wiw[ \dsV ija Waga h' ujS
wiw[| lFl{ = ljdibJ sg bjiuj = Rpqi zB{ = zBsg uj ihg ] m
qnu mnu rqw Boig; koeI hwrY, ko ijxY ]

ugrJ sj aVp = ligi a[ qVp = dy,a hi rwa F'de = F'eJ s[ F'eS dry iaj = i.debj
h'dHbj ]@ F'eJ dry xlS rjvj w'Hg ugr dHl spVgbJ a'G qVp,tj uVq sg Wj;g hji{ = hji
w[ uJsj ] ba[ F'eJ a'G r{ije wiV rjvj w' = w'Hg ugr dHl l.lji a'G qVp,tj uVq sg
Wj;g } duS{ = du,a w[ uJsj ] m
sBu ko BirAw PUik; AwKix khix n Qµm@IAY ]

lF w' = w'Hg f+jSJ iPfg xPdw = xPwSg Vjv Fdibj h'dHbj ]@ bjtdS = bdtbjSJ s[
whdS = woV wiV Vjv uJ bjtS rjv[ h' w[ rjwJ } wdhS Vjv rg lpbjlJ iPfg xPwSg
V = Vhk o.q¶gb{ = ipwsg Fjr uje+a@ lpfV@ lpt'fa da>DV[ brloj dry y,vsg hg idh>sg ] m
nwnk vyKY Awip; PUk kFwey Fih pvY ]2]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw q[ij fiq[Li bjf hg r[t{ = s[t dihj ]@ us'G
Rph ugr sg lpbjlJ iPfg xPw uqJ s[ fjl'G wTjH[ = wTjRpSj wisj ]@ as'G ugr sj ligi
qpisj h' w[ Tdh = dc,e fr{ = f{Gsj ]@ Fjr VjL h' uJsj ] m
borj lF w'Hg h.wji iPfg xPwSg s[ Vjv Fdibj h'dHbj ]@ Whpa[ bjtdS = bdtbjSJ
s[ woV wiV Vjv rg h.wji iPfg xPwSg ipwsg Vhk ] m
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw us q[ij fiq[Li bjf dwifj ds=LBg wi w[
ugr r,v r[t v{Sj wi[@ x[i ugr epiJ s[ yiVJ RpKa[ Rpfs[L v{S vHg dc,e f{Gsj ] ba[
epiJ spbjij bjfS[ dhis[ dry h.wji iPfg xPwSg } Wjhi wTjH[ = wTj v{Gsj ] mm2mm
pauVI ]
sqsµgiq nwmu inDwnu hY; ijQhu hir pwieAw ]
ldal.ea s[ dry f+DFP f+jfag rjvj Vjq iPfg dVZjVp = ?;jVj ]@ duohp = duo'G
vvvv
vvvv
hdi = fiq[Li } fjdHbj uJsj ] m

‰AMg 1245Œ
gurprswdI Git cwnxw; Awn@yØru gvwieAw ]
epi = ldaepiP sg filjsg = dwifj wi w[ zdB = dhis[ dry debjV sj yjVSj = f+wjL
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hp.sj ] ba[ epiP ljdhW ug V[ bdebjV iPf bjV¶[Dip = hV[ij rg b>si'G erjdHbj = erj
ds,aj ] m
lohw pwris BytIAY; kµcnu hoie AwieAw ]

dur[G v'hj fjil s[ Vjv F[Bgb{ = dqvS[ wiw[ w.yVp = l'Vj h'dH = h' bjdHbj = bjMsj
]@ dHl[ f+wji v'Fg fpit sj qV iPfg v'hj epiP Rpfs[L iPfg fjil s[ Vjv dqv w[ w.yV
ra LpZ W+hq sj iPf h' bjMsj ] m
nwnk, siqguir imilAY, nwau pweIAY; imil nwmu iDAwieAw ]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dHl[ ai%J fPi[ ldaepiJ s[ Vjv dqdvb{ = dqvS[
wiw[ VjRp = Vjq b>Ddq+a } fjHgH[ = fjRpSj wigsj ] ba[ epiJ Vjv dqv w[ hg fiq[Li
s[ Vjq } dZbjRpSj wigsj ] rj^ u' fpit epiJ Vjv dqdvbj ]@ Rpl V[ f+DFP Vjq } dZbjRpSj
wgaj ] rj^ dul V[ fPi[ ldaepiJ Vjv dqv w[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq } dZbjdHbj = dZbjRpSj
wgaj ]@ Rpl sj qV iPfg v'hj epi Rpfs[L iPfg fjil Vjv dqv w[ w.yV ra Lp,Z h' bjMsj ] m
ijn kY poqY puMnu hY; iqnI drsnu pwieAw ]19]

duV = duV%J w{ = s[ dis[ iPfg f'a{ = ?;jV[ uJ Wp,Z iPfg f'a{ = f,Dv[ dry fPiWv[ dVLwjq
wiq uq%J ] = hV@ daVg = RpV%J V[ qVp,tj uVq fj w[ fiq[Li s[ silVp = sgsji }
fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ] mm19mm
slok mÚ 1 ]
RpojVwj ^ dul rwa ljdaepiP ljdhW ug lpvajVfpi ljdhW dry q'sg?jVj vpBj w[
bjf qljSJ dry uj W{n[ lV@ as wpN fpitJ V[ VrjW w'v uj w[ dwhj dw hpS q'sg?jV[
dry Whpa zjBj h' debj ]@ u{ ijq ug } Wpvj w[ RpV%J w'v'G hiujVj FirjRp m VrjW V[
Rpl[ r[v[ bjfS[ V"wi F[u w[ u{ ijq } bjfS[ w'v WpvjdHbj ba[ wdhS v,Dej dw q'sg?jV[
sj dhljW fPij wi w[ drtjRp m
u{ ijq V[ dwhj dw q{G dHw rji VjVw w'v uj bjrJ@ x[i q{G bj w[ dhljW ds>sj hJ m
us u{ ijq ug V[ ldaepiJ s[ w'v bj w[ q'sg?jV[ s[ dhljW sj d;wi wgaj aJ epiP ug
V[ u{ ijq s[ Vjv bj w[ VrjW } dwhj@ ##VrjW ug@ bjfS[ qpVLg } w'v Wpvj w[ dhljW
wi vr' m$$
vvvv
us dhljW wgaj aJ 760 ipfH[ ldaepiJ sj VrjW r,v WwjdHbj dVwv bjdHbj@
vvvv
Rpl rwa u{ ijq ug WC[ f+l.V h'H[@ dxi us VrjW ldaepiJ } 760 ipfH[ s[S v,Ddebj
aJ ldaepiJ V[ dwhj dw h[ VrjW ) dHh fiq[Li sg bqjVa ]@ dHl vHg dHV%J ipdfbJ Vjv
`wgiJ vHg v.ei yvj s[Sj uJ `wgiJ } r.c s[S[ m dHaVg e,v wdh w[ ldaepiP ug x[i
qljSJ dry uj W{n[@ us dHh ?Wi ldaepiJ s[ lhpi[ qPv y.s V[ lpSg aJ Rpl V[ VrjW
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
s[ w'v bj w[ `dibjs wgag dw duhCj q'sg?jV[ dr,Dy'G dhljW dwajW wi w[ 760 ipfH[
sj rjZj dVwdvbj ]@ Rph \epiP| VjVw s[ fp,aiJ } ds,aj ujr[ m
dHh lpS w[ VrjW V[ fp,DdAbj@ ##aP. w"S ]G ($$
qPv y.s wdhS v,ej dw q{G a[i[ q'sg VjVw sj lhpij hJ m
as VrjW wdhS v,Ddebj@ ##h[ qPv y.s ) q[i[ q'sg VjVw V[ aJ Rph ipfH[ `wgiJ }
tprjRpS rjla[ q[i[ w'v bqjVa ru'G i,Dt[ hV@ dHl vHg q{G a{} Rph ipfH[ dwl ai%J s[ s[rJ ($$
b,De'G qPv y.s wdhS v,ej@ ##VrjW ug@ VjVw aJ hpS Wjrij h' w[ l.lji a'G Rpfijq
h' w[ qljSJ dry uj W{nj ] m Rpl V[ bjfS[ fdirji rjla[ wpN rg Vhk WSjdHbj m dHh
e,v lpS w[ VjrW dy>ajrjV h' w[ l'yS v,ej ba[ bjfS[ lvjhwjiJ } fp,AS v,ej dw
hpS wg wiVj yjhgsj ] m VrjW s[ w'v W{n[ dHw Iji ?J V[ dwhj dw u[wi VjVw Wjrij
h' debj ] uJ Rpl } FPaVj dy>WdCbj h'dHbj ] aJ dHl e,v s[ dVly[ h' ujS a'G Wjbs
Rpl s[ fdirji } ZV s[ s[Sj yjhgsj ]@ u[wi VjVw Wp,Zg s[ ldha ] aJ Rpl } fp,A
v{Sj yjhgsj ] m dHh e,v lpS w[ VrjW V[ wj;g a[ qp,vJ } bjfS[ w'v Wpvj w[ \epiP| VjVw
r,v F[dubj@ us qp,vJ epiP ug r,v y,Ddvbj aJ Ldhi s[ v'w rg Vjv hg y,v fH[ dw VjVw
dry FPa rdCbj h'dHbj ]@ wj;g a[ qp,vJ V[ ldaepiJ s[ w'v bj w[ u.ai~q>ai fC% w[
r,Bg bjds r,B w[ us b,e vj w[ epiP ljdhW ug s[ V,w w'v ZP.bJ s[Sj wgaj@ as ldaepiJ
sg lqjZg tp,v%g ba[ ldaepiJ V[ qp,vJ a[ wj;g } Rpfs[L ds>DdsbJ bV[wJ LWs RpyjiV
wga[@ duV%J dr,Dy'G dHw dHh LWs rg ] m
iDRgu iqn@w kw jIivAw; ij iliK iliK vycih nwau ]

daV¶j = RpV%J fpitJ wj = sj ugdrbj = duRpSj dZ+Dep = dZ+wjiI'e ] du = duhC[
wjQ;J RpKa[ u.aiJ~q>aiJ s[ iPf dry dvt dvt w[ fiq[Li s[ VjRp = Vjq } r[ydh = r[ys[
hV m
KyqI ijn kI aujVY; KlvwVy ikAw Qwau ]

duV = duV%J wg = sg f+a,t t[ag RpuC{ = RpKuC uJsg ]@ RpV%J s[ tvrjdCbJ }
dwbj = dwhCg ojRp = oJ ] m
dHl[ f+wji duV%J sg LpF epSJ iPfg rj^ LiZj iPfg t[ag RpKuC eHg ]@ Fjr v'wJ }
u.ai~q>ai s[ iPf dry Vjq } r[y ds,aj ]@ RpV%J } f+v'w iPfg tvrjC[ dry wg oJ dqv[eg@
Fjr Vhk dqv[eg m
scY srmY bwhry; AgY lhih n dwid ]

vvvv
vvvv
duhC[ fpit ly{ = l,Dy[ fiq[Li sg liq{ = v,uj rj^ l,Dy[ fiq[Li sg f+jfag rjv[
liq{ = r{ije a'G Wjhi[ = WQ{i hV@ Rph be{ = f+v'w dry uj w[ sjds = dHVlj` bVplji
lpt Vhk vhdh = v{@ f+jfa wi lws[ rj^ Fjr[G Rph s[rg~s[rdabJ s[ b,De[ `dibjs wis[
idhS@ x[i rg sjda = dVbJ \dHVlj`| V = Vhk vhdh = v{@ f+jfa wi lws[ m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Akil eyh n AwKIAY; Akil gvweIAY bwid ]
dHh bwv Vhk bjtgb{ = whgsg@ u' bwdv = q,a Wjds = NedCbJ uJ Wjds = W[bio
wjiuJ dry erjHgb{ = epbj vHgsg ] m
AklI swihbu syvIAY; AklI pweIAY mwnu ]

dul bwvg = q,ag s[ Vjv ljdhWp = qjvw fiq[Li sj l[rgb{ = l[rV@ dlqiV wigsj
] ba[ dul bwvg = q,ak Vjv fiq[Li s[ l,yt>c iPfg siWji dry qjVp = bjsi
fjHgb{ = fjRpSj wigsj ]@ Rph' hg blvg q,ag ] uJ bjaq drL{Sg qag ] m
AklI piV@ kY buJIAY; AklI kIcY dwnu ]

dHh blv q,ag ]@ dul bwvg = q,ag s[ Vjv W[sJ~LjlaiJ } fC% w{ = wiw[ dlZJa
liPf } WpNgb{ = Wp,NSj@ lqNSj wigsj ] ba[ dul bwvg = q,ag s[ Vjv Ziq sg dwia
wqjHg dr,Dy'G QigWJ } sjV wgy{ = wigsj ] m
nwnku AwKY, rwhu eyhu; hoir glW sYqwnu ]1]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug bjt{ = woV wis[ hV dw H[hp = dHh blk fiq[Li sg f+jfag sj
ijhp = ilaj s,Ddlbj ]@ h'i u.ai~q>ai iPf dry Vjq r[yS uJ Wp,Zg sgbJ dlbjSfJ rjvgbJ
e,vJ L{ajVg rjvgbJ hg hV mm1mm
mÚ 2 ]
sPli[ ldaepiP ljdhW ug } dl,tJ V[ fp,DDdAbj dw ldaepiP ug fdhv[ ldaepiJ V[ fiq[Li
s[ Vjq } u.aiJ~q>aiJ s[ iPf dry dvt dvt w[ r[yS rjdvbJ } dZ+wji dwhj ]@ wg b{lj
wiV rjv[ fpitJ sg wpN Vj wpN aJ wiSg ;iPi hp.sg h'r[eg@ dul wiw[ RpV%J } wpN Vj
wpN aJ whjRpSj hg yjhgsj ]@ dHh lpS w[ ldaepiJ V[ qhvj RpyjiV wgaj ^
jYsw krY khwvY qYsw; AYsI bnI jrUriq ]

u[wi dwa[ b{lg = bduhg uiPida = v'C WVg = WS rg eHg h'r[ aJ u{lj = duh' duhj
wiq wi{ = wisj h'r[@ a{lj = Rph' duhj hg bjfS[ bjf } whjr{ = whjRpSj wi[ m
hovih ilµ|, iJM| nh hovih; AYsI khIAY sUriq ]

vvvv
Rph dv>X = v,tSJ s[ ldha h'r[@ ldybjHg r,Dv'G dN>X = NdCbj Vh = Vj h'rdh = h'r[
vvvv
rj^ dv>X = qis Fjr lPiqj h'r[@ dN>X = hguCj Fjr wjdHi Vj h'r[ rj^ LpF epSJ iPfg
dv>X = dy>V% rjvj h'r[ a[ dN>X = dVRPV Fjr epSJ a'G hgSj Vj h'r[ rj^ l+rS s[ tB
dv>X = dv>eJ ldha h'r[@ dN>X = NdCbj Fjr NeC[ fjRpS rjvj Vj h'r[ rj^ l+rS debjV@
q>VS debjV@ dVdZbjlS debjV ba[ a,a a:. s[ l.L'ZV debjV s[ dv>X = dy>V%J@ vtSJ
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rjvj h'r[@ dN>X = NdCbj Vj h'r[ Fjr ijulg@ ajqlg@ lJawg uJ dqLia epSJ s[ ldha
Vj h'r[@ bdebjVg Vj h'r[@ b{lg = bduhg wiSg rjvj uJ debjVrjV fpit lp.si
lPida = Lwv rjvj whgb{ = bjtgsj ] m
jo Esu ieCy, so Plu pwey; qW nwnk khIAY mUriq ]2]

u' = duhCj w'Hg h'i fpit Rpl debjVrjV qhjaqj \fpit| w'v'G dHA[ = dH,Aj wi w[
xv q>eSj wisj ]@ l' = Rph xv fjH[ = fj v{Gsj ]@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV
aJ hg Rph debjVrjV qhjaqj \fpit| HgLi sg qPida = lPia rjvj whgb{ = whgsj ]
rj^ W+hq sj qPida = liPf hg whgsj ] mm2mm
pauVI ]
siqguru AMØimRq ibrKu hY; AMØimRq ris PilAw ]
fPij ldaepiP Vjq b>Ddq+a sj dWitp = dW+A ]@ u' W+hqjV.s iPfg b>Ddq+a il wiw[ xdvbj
h'dHbj ] rj^ dul } W+hqjV.s uJ r{ije dWW[w@ debjV iPfg b>Ddq+a il xdvbj = xv
v,Ddebj h'dHbj ] m
ijsu prwpiq so lhY; gur sbdI imilAw ]

dul } fPi[ epiP ljdhW ug sj l.e f+jfa hp.sj ] l' = Rph epiJ s[ fjl'G Vjq@ W+hqjV.s
iPfg b>Ddq+a xv } v] = fijfa wisj ]@ Rph' fpit hg epi lWsg = Rpfs[L Vjv dqdvbj
h'dHbj uJ epi Rpfs[L spbjij fiq[Li Vjv dqdvbj h'dHbj ] m
siqgur kY BwxY jo clY; hir syqI rilAw ]

u' = duhCj fpit ldaepiJ w{ = s[ FjS{ = hpwq dry yv{ = y,vsj ]@ Rph hdi = fiq[Li
s[ liPf l[ag = Vjv idvbj = dqv debj ] m
jmkwlu joih n skeI; Git cwnxu bilAw ]

Rpl r,v uqwjvp = wjv \qjiV rjvj| uq u'dh = aw rg Vj = Vhk lwHg = lwsj
rj^ uqwjv u'dh = ajCVj Vhk wi lwsj@ dwMdw Rpls[ zdB = dhis[ dry W+hq debjV
iPfg yjVSp = f+wjL rjvj sgrj Wdvbj = uv \Wv| bjdHbj ]@ f+wjL h' bjdHbj ] m
nwnk, bKis imlwieAnu; iPir griB n gilAw ]20]

vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dul } fiq[Li V[ bjf epiJ spbjij Vjq sg
Wtdl = W?dLL s[ w[ bjfS[ liPf Vjv dqvjdHbVp = dqvjRpSj wgaj ] rj^ dul s[ fjf
wiq W?L w[ bjfS[ Vjv dqvjRpSj wgaj ]@ Rph dxdi = qpC qjaj s[ eidF = f[B dry
f{ w[ edvbj = evsj V = Vhk ] mm20mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
slok mÚ 1 ]
ldaepiP l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug s[ fjl wiajifpi ljdhW dHw f>ca bj w[ wdhS v,ej
dw ldaepiP ug aplk bjfS[ dl,tJ a'G dHwjsLg bjds s[ ria itjdHbj wi' ba[ agioJ RpKa[
dHLVjV rg wiV vHg bjdtbj wi' m dHh lpS w[ ldaepiJ V[ dHh lv'w RpyjiV wgaj ^
scu vrqu, sµqoKu qIrQu; igAwnu iDAwnu iesnwnu ]

h[ FjHg ) blk lyp = l,yj Vjq ufS iPf dl,tJ w'v'G ria itjRpSj wis[ hJ@ dl,tJ }
l.a't iPfg agio Ijaij wijMs[ hJ@ l,y liPf s[ dZbjV vjRpS iPf uv dry debjV iPfg
dHLVjV wijMs[ hJ rj^ dViepS liPf s[ debjV iPfg fjSg dry dZbjV iPfg dHLVjV
wijMs[ hJ m
f+LV ^ h[ ldaepiP ug ) s[rdabJ sj fPuV wijdHbj wi' a[ apvlg bjds sg qjvj rg bjfS[
dl,tJ } ufS vHg dsbj wi' m
epi~RpKai ^
dieAw dyvqw, iKmw jpmwlI; qy mwxs prDwn ]

dul fpit w'v ugrJ RpKa[ sdHbj = ail wiV iPf s[ra[ sj fPuS ]@ dwl[ s[ b"epS
dtqj = qpbj` wiV iPf ufqjvg = ufS rjvg qjvj ]@ a[ = Rph qjSl = fpit ljdibJ a'G
fiZjV = qptg ] m
jugiq DoqI, suriq caukw; iqlku krxI hoie ]

bF[s sgbJ ljZw a[ F[s sgbJ WjZw upeagbJ dHh Z'ag ] rj^ fiq[Li s[ Vjq
dry hi r[v[ upeda = updCbj idhS iPf Z'ag ]@ fiq[Li s[ Vjq dry lpida = lpiag dBwjRpS
iPf y"Gwj ] rj^ \lp + ida| lp = l+[LB ida = f+gag wiV iPf y"Gwj ] rj^ b>ahwiS dry
W+hq sg lpida = debja h'S iPf y"Gwj ]@ dVLwjq wiqJ iPfg wiSg dHh davw h'dH = h'r[
rj^ wjqVj a'G idha h'dH = h' w[ l+[LB wqjHg wiV iPf davw vjRpSj wgaj ] m
Bwau Bojnu nwnkw; ivrlw q koeI koie ]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw FjRp = f+[q@ debjV iPfg F'uV ] rj^ l:{ liPf@
l,y liPf sj dis[ dry FjRp = f+wjL h'Sj dHh F'uV ]@ w'Hg w'dH = w'Hg drivj = BjrJ
bdZwjig hg W+hq debjVg a = a'G debjV iPfg F'uV fj w[ da=fa hp.sj ] mm1mm
vvvv
vvvv
mhlw 3 ]
agli[ ldaepiJ s[ w'v dHw wiq~wJcg f>ca bj w[ wdhS v,ej dw qhjiju ug ) q{G
ijq V"qg bjdswJ s[ ria i,tSj wisj hJ@ wg ria i,tS[ yjhgs[ hV dw Vhk i,tS[ yjhgs[@
as ldaepiP ljdhW ug V[ dHh qhvj RpyjiV wgaj m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
naumI; nymu scu jy krY ] kwm ¸oDu iqRsnw; aucrY ]
(‘au-crY’ dw aucwrx fYS lgw ky hY)
u[ = u[wi ugr l,y W'vS iPf V[qp = dVIq wi{ = wi vr[@ dHh' hg VRpqg = V"qg sj ria
] rj^ u[wi ugr VRpqg = V"G e'vwJ s[ drdLbJ sj dVi'Z wiV sj l,yj V[qp = dVIq wi
vr[ rj^ l,y[ fiq[Li sg VRpqg = VrZj Feag wiV sj dVIq wi vr[ rj^ V"G e'vwJ rjvg
s[h sj h.wji q[BS vHg l,Dy[ Vjq } ufS sj dVIq wi vr[@ dHh' V"qg sj ria i,tSj ] m
wjq = q>s rjLVj@ *'Z = Qp,lj a[ ilJ~wlJ sg da=LVj } \Rp + yi{| Rp = drL[L wiw[
yi{ = yi ujr[@ VjL wi s[r[ m
dsmI, dsy duAwr jy TwkY; eykwdsI eyku kir jwxY ]

slqg sj ria i,tSj dHh' ] dw u[ = u[wi sl[ dH>sigbJ iPfg spbjdibJ } drdLbJ
r,Dv'G njw{ = i'w i,Dt[@ dHwjsLg sj ria dHh' ] u' H[wp = dHw fiq[Li } lF ojrJ dry
drbjfw wdi = wi w[ ujS{ = ujVSj ] m
duAwdsI, pMc vsgiq kir rwKY; qau nwnk mnu mwnY ]

spbjslg \y.siqj s[ f,t sg Wji%rk dado| sj ria dHh' i,tSj ]@ u' f>y = f>Du[ wjq@
*'Z@ v'F@ q'h bjds drwjiJ sg \rl + eda| eda = eag \yjv| } rl = bZgV wdi = wi
w[ ijt{ = i,tSj ] rj^ spbjslg \s' + sl = 12| f>Du[ debjV dH>si[@ f>Du[ wiq dH>si[@ qV
a[ Wp,Z dHV%J } f>Du[ drwjiJ r,v ujS a'G rleda = rlgwji wiw[ i,tSj ]@ ldaepiP ug
woV wis[ hV dw aRp = as q[ij qVp = dy,a aphjc[ rie[ f>ca v'wJ RpKa[ q>Vsj@ fagusj
] dw aplk ria i,tS rjv[ h' rj^ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw aRp = as ljcj
rj^ ugr sj fiq[Li RpKa[ qVp = dy,a qjV{ = q>Vsj ] m
AYsw vrqu rhIjY pwfy; hor bhuqu isK ikAw dIjY ]2]
h[ fjc[ = f>ca rj^ fjc[ = f>cj W,pZg rjv[ fpit@ b{lj = dHh' duhj b>aigr ria
ihgu{ = i,tSj wi@ h'i Whpag dlt = dl,Ddtbj dwbj = wg sgu{ = s[Sg ] mm2mm u{lj dw ^
b>W lrj l" yPf lja l" bjCP tjH[ m ttCgbJ wHg h;ji tgdibJ s[ t[a qpwjH[ m
shk wB'i[ yji zC[ s' il w[ fgH[ m dqdnbjHg t"y[ yji f>u l" f[C[ vgH[ m
dHV FHgYG dHh FJda lpV' l.a dHwjslg m ypf wiw[ lM ih" F"i h'dHeg spbjslg m
pauVI ]
vvvv
vvvv
BUpiq rwjy rµg rwie; sµcih ibKu mwieAw ]

FPfda = df+org s[ fag \qjvw| whjRpS rjv[ y,wiriag fjaLjh@ iju[ = iurjdCbJ
s[ qjvw@ ijdH = dB,wj iPf whjRpS rjv[ v'w uJ ijH[ s[ d?ajW rjv[ fpit ba[ i.e = w.ejv
fpit bjds lji[ dWtp = ;dhi iPf qjdHbj } l.ydh = dHw,ai wis[ idh>Ds[ hV m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
kir kir hyqu vDwiedy; pr drbu curwieAw ]
qjdHbj } dHw,ai wi wi w[ dHl Vjv h[ap = q'h rZjdHs[ = rZjMs[ idh>Ds[ hV@ dHo'G
aw dw fi = fijdHbJ sj siWp = ZV rg ypijdHbj = ypij v{Gs[ hV m
puq® klq® n ivs hih; bhu pRIiq lgwieAw ]

bjfS[ fp,ai a[ wva= = dHlaig RpKa[ rg drlhdh = Fi'lj V = Vhk wis[@ ZV Vjv
Whp = Whpag f+gda = f+gag vejdHbj = vejMs[ hV m
vyKidAw hI mwieAw Duih geI; pCuqih pCuqwieAw ]

us r[tdsbJ r[tdsbJ hg qjdHbj ugrJ s[ ajHk Zpdh = Z'tj s[ w[ uJ Av w[ yvg
eHg@ as ugrJ s[ fApadh = fAajrj hg fApajdHbj = fAajrj f,Dv[ idh uJsj ] rj^
us \fAp + ajdHbj| fAp = df,DA'G ViwJ dry ajdHbj = afjdHbj uJsj ]@ x[i ugr
fApadh = fLajajf wis[ hV m
jm dir bDy mwrIAih; nwnk hir BwieAw ]21]

b{l[ qjdHbj dHw,ai wiV rjv[ fpit b,De[ f+v'w dry uq sdi = uqJ s[ si RpKa[
WZ[ = W.V%[ h'H[ qjigbdh = qjigs[ hV@ wp,BJ tJs[ hV@ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw
hdi = fiq[Li } dHl[ ai%J hg FjdHbj = FjMsj ] mm21mm
slok mÚ 1 ]
RpojVwj ^ dul rwa l+g epiP VjVw s[r ljdhW ug ijrg s[ dwVji[ l.eaJ } siLV
s[ w[ a[ Rpfs[L s[ w[ dVhjv wi ih[ lV@ Rpo[ dHw dsV ldaepiJ s[ fjl dHw er,HgH[
V[ bj w[ dWlVfsj@ ega ejRpSj wgaj@ dul } lpS w[ l.ea Whpa f+l.V h'Hg dw dHl
V[ Whpa lp.si ejRpSj wgaj ]@ dHaV[ } dHw u'eg fpit bjdHbj@ Rpl V[ ldaepiJ w'v
bj w[ dwhj dw u'e wqjRpSj y.ej ]@ dHaV[ } dHw qp,vJ rg bj debj@ Rph wdhS v,ej
dw qlga dry uj w[ Vqj; fC%Vg I'e ] m dHh lpS w[ ldaepiJ V[ ljdibJ } lJNj Rpfs[L
ds>DdsbJ dHh lv'w RpyjiV wgaj ^
igAwn ivhUxw; gwvY gIq ] BuKy mulW; Gry msIiq ]

fdhvJ Rpl er,HgH[ s[ f+ojH[ woV wis[ hV dw h[ FjHg ) u' fiq[Li s[ liPf s[ debjV
vvvv
vvvv
a'G drhPSj = WQ{i egaJ sj ejr{ = ejRpSj ]@ Rph ejRpSj dVlxv ] m

dHw apw qp,vJ s[ f+ojdH wdh>Ds[ hV dw h[ FjHg ) fsjioJ uJ qjdHbj sg f+jfag s[
rjla[ Fp,Dt[ qp,vJ = q"vrg bjfS[ zi[ = ziJ dry hg qlga WSj w[ W{n uJs[ hV m
bioja dul f+wji Whpa[ q"vrg dH,Dw' qlga s[ lJNgrjv lV@ u' bjfl dry fPuj
sj ZV r.c v{Gs[ lV@ dHw rji dHw q"vrg } sPli[ q"vrgbJ V[ Rpl s[ dh,Dl[ sj ZV Vj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ds,aj@ Rpl Fp,t s[ qji[ h'H[ q"vrg V[ bjfS[ zi s[ dry hg wpN dH,BJ i,t w[ qlga WSj
vHg ba[ v'wJ } wdhS v,ej dw qph.qs s[ ì[La[ V[ q{} siLV s[ w[ dwhj ] dw aP. bjfS[
zi dry qlga WSj v{Sj wi u' ?psj } f+rjV ]@ dHM Fp,Dt[ qp,vJ V[ bjfS[ zi dry hg
qlga WSj vHg lg m
mKtU hoie kY; kµn pVwey ] Pkru kry; horu jwiq gvwey ]
u' ljdibJ w.qJ a'G qtBP = qVt,BP \bt,BP| h'dH = h' w{ = wiw[ Fjr dWVJ wpN t,BS a'G
uJ wji~drhjiJ a'G dVwjij h' w[ bjfS[ u'egbJ w'v'G w.V fCjH[ = fCrj w[ u'eg WS debj
a[ de+hlogbJ s[ zi'G b>V q>e q>e w[ tjS v,e debj ]@ Rpl sj u'eg WSVj dVlxv ] m
u[wi fp,AgH[ dw a[ig wg uja ] aJ bjfS[ bjf } xwip = `wgi whjRpSj wi[ = wisj
] ba[ h'i ujda = ujag erjH[ = erj ds>sj ]@ Fjr u[wi w'Hg fp,DA[ dw a[ig uja wg ]
aJ bjtsj ] dw `wgiJ sg w'Hg uja~fja Vhk hp.sg m
guru pIru sdwey; mMgx jwie ] qw kY; mUil n lgIAY pwie ]

u' bjfS[ bjf } epiP fgi lsjH[ = btrjMsj ] rj^ dh>sPbJ sj epiP a[ qplvqjVJ
sj fgi btrjMsj ] ba[ ziJ~ziJ dry fsjio q>eS ujdH = uJsj ] m
aj = Rpl ft>cg fpit w{ = s[ qPdv = wsjdya rg fjdH = f{ik V = Vhk vegb{ = v,eSj
yjhgsj m
Gwil Kwie; ikCu hQhu dyie ] nwnk; rwhu pCwxih syie ]1]
duhCj fpit dqhVa sg zjdv = wqjHg wi w[ bjf tjdH = tJsj ] a[ Rpl Ziq sg
dwia dr,Dy'G dwAp = wpN bjfS[ hohp = h,Do'G h'iVJ } rg s[dH = ds>sj ] m
ldaepiP ug woV wis[ hV dw l[dH = Rph fpit fiqjio s[ ijhp = ila[ }
fAjSdh = fAjS lwsj ] mm1mm
‰AMg 1246Œ
mÚ 1 ]
mnhu ij AMØDy kUp; kihAw ibrdu n jwxn@I ]
du = duhC[ fpit qVhp = qV wiw[ b>DZ[ = bdebjV rj^ s[h bdZbjl iPfg wPf = tPh
dry dc,De[ h'H[ hV@ Rph epiJ sj Vjq@ sjV sj wdhbj = bjdtbj h'dHbj dWisp = Ziq iPf
vvvv
vvvv
WyV V = Vhk ujSV¶g = ujSs[ rj^ Zjidqw e+.oJ sj wdhbj h'dHbj dWisp = dVaV[q bjds
Vhk ujSs[ rj^ epiJ sj wdhbj h'dHbj dWis WjS[ sj WyV Vhk ujSs[ m
min AMØDY, aUNDY kvil; idsin Kry krUp ]

Rph W[lqN fpit qV wiw[ b>DZ{ = b>DV%[ hV rj^ qV s[ b>DZ{ = bdebjVg hV a[ RpV%J
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sj dis[ iPfg wrdv = w"v RPGZ{ = qPZj \RpvBj| ]@ dHl wiw[ Rph ti[ wiPf = Whpa[ w'N[
dsldV = ds,ls[ hV Fjr dsv sg l`jHg a'G idha ds,ls[ hV m
ieik kih jwxih, kihAw buJih; qy nr suGV srUp ]

dHdw = wHg epiJ sj wdh = woV wgaj h'dHbj rjw ujSdh = ujS v{Gs[ hV a[ wHg
epiJ s[ wdhbj = woV wga[ h'H[ Rpfs[L spbjij l,y liPf s[ ajHk WpNdh = Wp,N v{Gs[ hV
a[ = Rph Vi = fpit lpzC = l+[LB zCaJ } zCV rjv[ a[ lp.si liPf rjv[ hV Fjr dsv
sg l`jHg rjv[ hV m
borj duhC[ wHg fpit epiP ljdhW ug s[ wh[ h'H[ rjwJ } ujS v{Gs[ hV a[ u' epiJ
s[ wh[ h'H[ rjwJ uJ Rpfs[L } Wp,N w[ Vjq sj q>VS wi v{Gs[ hV rj^ u' w'Hg epiqpt uV
epiJ s[ WyVJ } wdhSj ujSs[ hV a[ u' wHg wh[ h'H[ Rpfs[L } dis[ dry lqN@ ZjiV
wi v{Gs[ hV@ Rph lpzC = yapi fpit l,y liPf sg f+jfag rjv[ h' uJs[ hV m
iekn@w nwd n byd, n gIA rsu; rs ks n jwxµiq ]

dHwV¶j = wHgbJ } Vjs = rjuj rg V = Vhk rujRpSj bjMsj@ W[s rg Vhk fC%Vj
bjMsj@ ilsjdHw egb = ega rg V = Vhk ejRpSj bjMsj rj^ wHgbJ } Vjs = W+hq
sj a[ W[s LjlaiJ sj debjV V = Vhk ]@ fiq[Li sj ilp = f+[q Vjv u,l ejRpS sg
egb = debja rg Vhk ] rj^ fiq[Li s[ u,l iPfg egb = ega ejRpS sj ilp = f+[q rg
Vhk ] \h'i spVgbJ s[ ilJ~wlJ s[ lpbjsJ } rg V = Vhk ujS.da = ujSs[| rj^ bjfS[
dH>sdibJ } spVgbJ s[ drL[ il r,Dv'G wl = dt,ySj rg Vhk ujSs[ rj^ dH>sdibJ } drdLbJ
r,Dv'G wl = dt,y w[ f+DFP f+jfag rjv[ il = f+[q s[ ldha wiVj rg Vhk ujSs[ m
ieknw suiD n buiD, n Akil sr; AKr kw Byau, n lhµiq ]

dHwVj = wHgbJ sg ligiw lpdZ = fdr,aiaj rg V = Vhk ] Fjr drdLbJ a'G lpa.ai
Vhk hV@ Vj hg Ljlai debjV rjvg Wp,Zg ] rj^ wHgbJ } a:. fs s[ vt bio \bjaqj|
sg lpdZ = debja Vhk ] rj^ a,a fs s[ vt bio sg Wp,Zg dry debja Vhk ]@ l+[LB
bwv s[ li = li'ri rg Vhk hV rj^ drrhjiw a[ fiqjio bwv s[ li'ri rg Vhk hV
rj^ W+hq drdsbj sg f+jfag rjvg bwv s[ li'ri rg Vhk hV@ RPCj@ b{Cj bjds b,ti
wj = sj F[Rp = F[a rg V = Vhk vh.da = ujSs[ rj^ bti = tiV a'G idha fiq[Li sg
f+jfag wj = sj F[a rg Vhk ujSs[ m
nwnk, sy nr Asil Kr; ij ibnu gux grbu krµiq ]2]

vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw l[ = Rph Vi = fpit da>VJ v'wJ dry

bldv = blvg ti = t'a[ hV rj^ blvg qpvajVg t'dabJ ra hV du = duhC[ dWVp = WQ{i
epSJ a'G hg eiWp = h.wji wi.da = wis[ hV@ aiwJ iPfg BgBV[ qjis[ idh>Ds[ hV ba[ h.wji
wiV iPf hkes[ idh>Ds[ hV mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pauVI ]
gurmuiK sB pivqu hY; Dnu sµpY mwieAw ]
Dnu = rokVI, sµpY = hwQI, GoVy Awid sµpdw Aqy mwieAw Awid gurmuK jnW dw
sB = swrw kuJ piv`qr hY vw: gurmuK jnW dw kIqw hoieAw hryk krm piv`qr hI huµdw
hY Aqy aunHW dw Dn, sµpdw Aqy mwieAw vI piv`qr hY [ ik¼ik :
hir AriQ jo Krcdy; dyNdy suKu pwieAw ]

gurmuK jn jo vI ^rcdy hn auh hir = prmySr dy AriQ = nim`q hI ^rcdy hn Aqy
hornW loVvµdW ¹ dyNdy = dy dy ky suKu = Anµd pwieAw = pwauxw krdy hn vw: auh hornW
loVvµdW ¹ dyNdy = idMdy hn ijs krky Awp vI suK pw¼dy hn qy hor lYx vwly suK pwauxw
krdy hn [
jo hir nwmu iDAwiedy; iqn@ qoit n AwieAw ]

jo = ijhVy hir = prmySr dy nwm ¹ iDAwiedy = iDAw¼dy hn, iqn@ = aunHw ¹ kdy vI
qoit = Gwtw n = nh» AwieAw = Aw¼dw, Bwv prmySr aunHW dy AMdr irDIAW isDIAW dI
qwkq hor vDw idMdw hY [
gurmuKW ndrI Awvdw; mwieAw suit pwieAw ]

gurmuKW dI ndrI = id®StI ivc ieho Awvdw = Aw¼dw hY ik mwieAw ieQy hI rih jwxI
hY, ies leI aunHW ny mwieAw dy moh ¹ su`t ky prmySr dy Anµd ¹ pwieAw = pwauxw kIqw
hY [
nwnk, BgqW horu iciq n AwveI; hir nwim smwieAw ]22]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik prmySr dy BgqW dy hor dÍYq vwlIAW jW ml
ivKyp pYdw krn vwlIAW g`lW iciq = cyqy hI n = nh» AwveI = Aw¼dIAW, ik¼ik aunHW
dw ic`q hr vkq hir = prmySr dy nwm ivc smwieAw = imilAw hoieAw hY ]22]
slok mÚ 4 ]
siqguru syvin; sy vfBwgI ]
hy BweI ! ijhVy siqguru = s`cy gurU ¹ syvin = syvnw (pUjxw) krdy hn, sy = auh
vvvv
vvvv
vfBwgI = v`ØifAW BwgW vwly purK hn [
scY sbid; ijn@w eyk ilv lwgI ]

scY = s`cy gurW dy sbid = aupdyS krky ijnHW dI eyk = iek vwihgurU dy ivc bRhmwkwr
ho ky ic`q dI ilv = ibrqI lwgI = l`gI rihMdI hY [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
igrh kutµb mih; shij smwDI ]
aunHW dI igrh = igRhsQ qy kutµb = iesqrI qoN vDy pirvwr mih = ivc rihMØidAW
hoieAW vI shij = SWqI rUpI smwDI l`gI rihMdI hY vw: auh srIr rUpI igrh = Gr ivc
kutµb = SWqI rUpI iesqrI qoN vDy hoey dYvI sµpdw rUpI pirvwr dy smyq rihMdy hn Aqy
aunHW dI shij = suqy-is`D hI smwDI l`gI rihMdI hY [
nwnk, nwim rqy; sy scy bYrwgI ]1]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik jo s`cy prmySr dy nwm ivc rqy = rµgy hoey hn,
sy = auh s`Øcy bYrwgI = vYrwgvwn purK hn ]1]
mÚ 4 ]
gxqY syv n hoveI; kIqw Qwie n pwie ]
gxqY = igxqIAW imxqIAW krn vwly purK qoN syv = tihl n = nh» hoveI = ho
skdI Aqy aus dw kIqw krm vwihgurU dy dr ivc Qwie = QW, lyKy ivc n = nh» pwie =
pYNdw vw: auh kIqy hoey skwm krmW nwl srUp rUpI Qwie = QW ¹ nh» pwie = pw skdw [
sbdY swdu n AwieE; sic n lgo Bwau ]

igxqI imxqI krn vwly purK ¹ gur sbdY = aupdyS dw swdu = rs (suAwd) n = nh»
AwieE = Aw¼dw Aqy aus dw s`c srUp nwl Bwau = pRym vI n = nh» lgo = l`gdw [
siqguru ipAwrw n lgeI; mnhiT AwvY jwie ]

aus ¹ siqgurU jW gurU swihb jI dw aupdyS ipAwrw n = nh» lgeI = l`gdw, auh
mn = ic`q dy h`T krky kdy siqsµgq ivc AwvY = Aw jWdw hY qy kdy cilAw jwie = jWdw
hY vw: mn dy h`T krky AwvY = Aw¼dw jwie = jWdw, Bwv jµmdw mrdw rihMdw hY [
jy iek ivK Agwhw Bry; qW ds ivKW ipCwhw jwie ]

jy = jykr auh purK iek ivK = kdm sRySt krm jW jp qp krn leI Agwhw = A`gy
Bry = Brdw hY qW aus dw mn ds ivKW = kdmW ipCwhw = ip`Cy v`l ¹ jwie = jWdw hY [
AQvw jykr QoVHI bhuqI idKwvy mwqr lokW ¹ SrDw idKw ky iek kdm siqgurW dI
vvvv
vvvv
Srn v`l ¹ kr vI lvy qW Pyr ds kdm iviSAW v`l ¹ ip`Cy ht jWdw hY [
siqgur kI syvw cwkrI; jy clih siqgur Bwie ]

duinAwvI cwkrI = nOkrI vWg siqgurW kI = dI kIqI hoeI syvw = tihl aunHW dI
sPlI hY, jy = ijhVy siqgurW dy Bwie = Anuswr ho ky jW Bwxy ivc clih = c`ldy hn [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
vw: siqgurW kI = dI cwkrI = cwA nwl kIqI hoeI syvw aunHW dI sPlI hY ijhVy
siqgurW dy Bwie = Bwxy ivc c`ldy hn vw: siqgurW dI syvw rUpI cwkrI ieho hY jo gurW
dy Bwxy ivc c`lxw hY [
Awpu gvwie, siqgurU no imlY; shjy rhY smwie ]

ijhVy Awpu = Awpw-Bwv (hµkwr) gvwie = guAw ky s`cy siqgurU swihb jI no = ¹
imlY = imldy hn, auh shjy = suqy-is`D hI vwihgurU dy srUp ivc smwie = lIn hoey
rhY = rihMdy hn [
nwnk, iqn@w nwmu n vIsrY; scy myil imlwie ]2]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik iqn@w = aunHW ¹ s`cy pwqSwh dw nwm n = nh»
vIsrY = ivsrdw, ijnHW ¹ s`cy pwqSwh ny Awpxy srUp dy myl ivc imlwie = imlw ilAw
hY ]2]
pauVI ]
Kwn mlUk khwiedy; ko rhxu n pweI ]
jo Awpxy Awp ¹ Kwn = pTwxW dy srdwr qy mlUk = bwdSwh khwiedy = AKvw¼dy
hn, ienHW iv`coN ko = koeI vI sµswr ivc rhxu = rihxw n = nh» pweI = pwauxw krygw [
gV@ mMdr gcgIrIAw; ikCu swiQ n jweI ]

ijhVy, gV@ = iklyH qy sohxy mMdr = mkwn gcgIrIAw = cUny gc bxwauxy kIqy hn
vw: cUny dI pkV vwly bxwauxy kIqy hn, ienHW pdwrQW iv`coN ikCu = kuJ vI swiQ = nwl
n = nh» jweI = jWdw [
soien swKiq paux vyg; iDRgu iDRgu cqurweI ]

jo soien = sony dI swKiq = dumcI vwly Aqy paux = hvw vWg vyg = qyz r&qwr nwl
c`lx vwly GoVy huµdy hn, aunHW dI cqurweI nwl AsvwrI krn vwly purK dI cqurqw ¹
ies lok ivc vI iDRgu = iDRkwr hY qy pRlok ivc vI iDRkwr hY [
CqIh AMØimRq prkwr krih; bhu mYlu vDweI ]

jo C`qI pRkwr dy AMimRq vrgy im`Ty Bojn Kwxw krih = krdy hn, aunHW ny pdwrQW
vvvv
vvvv
Kw ky srIr ivc bhu = bhuqI mYlu = gµdgI hI vDweI = vDwauxw kIqI hY vw: srIr dI
mYl hI vDwauxw kIqI vw: srIr ivc bhuq mYl = mYlw (Ûn) hI vDwauxw kIqw hY [
nwnk, jo dyvY iqsih n jwxn@I; mnmuiK duKu pweI ]23]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik jo = ijhVw prmySr dwqW dyvY = idMdw hY,
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iqsih = aus ¹ AigAwnI purK hµgqw krky jwxn@I = jwxdy n = nh» hn, iesy krky
mnmuK purK duK pweI = pwauxw krdy hn ]23]
slok mÚ 3 ]
qIsry siqgurW dy kol sRI goieMdvwl swihb byxI nwmy pMfq Aw ky kihx l`gw ik
siqgurU jI ! jykr qus» AwigAw kro qW mYN is`KW ¹ iv`ØidAw pVHw idAw krW, quhwfy is`K
vI ividAw pVH ky ivdvwn bx jwxgy [ ieh sux ky siqgurU swihb byxI pMfq ¹ kihx
l`gy ik is`K ijhVI nwm bwxI dI pVHweI pVHdy hn, ieho sw¹ psµd hY, vydW, SwsqrW
dI pVHweI qy mon Dwrn vwilAW dI hwlq qW ie¼ hY [
piV piV pMØifq muonI Qky; dysMqr Biv Qky ByKDwrI ]

hy BweI ! vydW, SwsqrW dIAW pVHweIAW pVH pVH ky pMØifq = ivdvwn lok Qky = Q`k,
hwr gey hn, muonI = mon Dwrn vwly purK mon Dwr ky Bwv bu`lHW ¹ Gu`t Gu`t ky Q`k, hwr
gey hn, ByKDwrI = ByKW ¹ Dwrn vwly purK dysµqr = dySW dy AMdr Biv = B®mx, ivcr
ivcr ky Qky = Q`k, hwr gey hn [
dUjY Bwie nwau kdy n pwiein; duKu lwgw Aiq BwrI ]

dUjY = dÍYq Bwie = Bwv vwly purK kdy = kdwicq vI prmySr dy nwau = nwm ¹ n =
nh» pwiein = pw skdy, ies krky aunHW ¹ AigAwn kwrn jµmx mrn dw Aiq = AiqAMq
BwrI duKu lwgw = l`g irhw hY [
mUrK AMØDy q®Y gux syvih; mwieAw kY ibauhwrI ]

auh mUrK = bysmJ AMDy = AigAwnI purK q®Ygux = iqMnW guxW dw syvih = syvn krdy
rihMdy hn Bwv bRhmw, ivS¹, iSv jI dI aupwSnw krdy rihMdy hn Aqy mwieAw kY = dy
ibauhwrI = vpwrI hn vw: mwieAw kY = ivhwr vwsqy dyvI dyviqAW dI pUjw krdy rihMdy
hn [
AMdir kptu audru Brx kY qweI; pwT pVih gwvwrI ]

ihrdy AMdir = ivc kptu = Cl hY qy audru = pyt Brn kY = dy qweI = vwsqy
gwvwrI = bysmJ purK vydW SwsqrW dw pwT pVih = pVHdy rihMdy hn vw: lokW ¹ pVH pVH
ky suxw¼dy hn [
vvvv
vvvv
siqguru syvy, so suKu pwey; ijn haumY ivchu mwrI ]

ijn = ijnHW ny dyh dI haumY = hµgqw ihrdy dy ivchu = AMdroN mwrI = mwr id`qI hY qy
siqgurW dw syvy = syvn krdy hn, so = auh purK Awqimk suKu = Anµd ¹ pwey = pwauxw
krdy hn [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, pVxw gunxw ieku nwau hY; bUJY ko bIcwrI ]1]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik vydW SwsqrW dI iv`ØidAw dw pVHnw qy ividAw
dw gunxw = ivcwrnw iek prmySr dw nwau = nwm hI hY, Bwv Dwrn krnw, mMnx krnw,
kmweI krnI ieho hI nwm dw ivcwrnw hY, pr ies bIcwrI = ivcwr ¹ ko = koeI ivrlw
purK vw: bIcwrI = ivcwrvwn mhwqmw hI bUJY = smJdw hY ]1]
mÚ 3 ]
nWgy Awvxw, nWgy jwxw; hir hukmu pwieAw, ikAw kIjY ]
jIv ny ies sµswr ivc jnm Dwr ky Awaux vyly nWgy = bsqrW qoN hIxw ho ky hI
Awvxw = Awauxw kIqw hY Aqy dunIAW qoN kUc krn vyyly vI nWgy = bsqrW qoN hIxw ho
ky hI jwxw kIqw hY ik¼ik jo hir = prmySr ny jIvW dy krmW Anuswr hukm pwieAw =
pwauxw kIqw hY, aus A`gy Alp`g jIv ikAw = kI kIjY = kr skdw hY [
ijs kI vsqu, soeI lY jwiegw; rosu iksY isau kIjY ]

ijs prmySr kI = dI jIv ¹ ijMd, cyqn s`qw rUpI vsqu = cIz id`qI hoeI hY,
soeI = auho hI AMq ¹ sQUl srIr iv`coN iK`c ky lY jwiegw = jwxw krygw, ies leI rosu = Zu`sw
iksY = iks nwl kIjY = krnw hY [
gurmuiK hovY, su Bwxw mMny; shjy hir rsu pIjY ]

jo gurmuK jn hovY = huµdy hn, su = auh prmySr dw Bwxw = hukm mMny = mMndy hn Aqy
shjy = suqy-is`D hI hir = prmySr dy pRym, nwm rs ¹ pIjY = pIxw krdy hn [
nwnk, suKdwqw sdw slwihhu; rsnw rwmu rvIjY ]2]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik hy BweI suKdwqw = su`KW dy dyx vwly prmySr
¹ sdw = hmySw slwihhu = slwhuxw kro Aqy rsnw = jIBw nwl vI aus rwmu = prmySr dy
nwm ¹ rvIjY = aucwrdy irhw kro ]2]
‰AMg 1247Œ
pauVI ]
vvvv
vvvv
giV kwieAw sIgwr; bhu BWiq bxweI ]

ieh jIv kwieAw = dyh rUpI giV = iklHy au~pr bhu = bhuq BWiq = qrHW dy iSMgwr
bxweI = bxwauxw krdw hY vw: ies jIv ny dyh sIgwr = suh`px sm`grI dy nwl cµgI
bxweI = bxw leI qy bhuq qrHW dy iklHy vI bxw¼dw hY [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rµg prµg kqIiPAw; pihrih Dr mweI ]
rµgW qy prµg = imSrq rµgW dy kqIiPAw = bsqr, puSwkW pihrih = pihn ky mweI =
mwieAw ¹ Dr = Dwrn krdw hY, Bwv mwieAw dy nwl jybW BrI r`Kdw hY [
lwl supyd dulIicAw; bhu sBw bxweI ]

lwl rµg dy qy supyd = ic`Øty rµg dy dulIicAw = glIcy Q`ly ivCw ky bhu = bhuq BwrI
qy suµdr sBw = kcihrI bxweI bYTw hY, Bwv hwkm bx ky bYT jWdw hY [
duKu Kwxw duKu Bogxw; grbY grbweI ]

iksy ¹ du`K dy ky hI (Bwv iksy dw h`k Koh ky) Bojn Kwxw = KWdw hY, iksy ¹ du`K
dy ky BogW ¹ Bogxw krdw hY, Awpxy guxW dw grbY = hµkwr krdw hY Aqy bhuqy Dn krky
grbweI = hµkwrI bixAw bYTw hY [
nwnk, nwmu n cyiqE; AMØiq ley CfweI ]24]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik aus mnmuK purK ny prmySr dw nwm cyiqE = cyqy
n = nh» kIqw, jo AMØiq = AÎr ¹ jmW qoN CfweI = Cufw ley = lYNdw hY ]24]
slok mÚ 3 ]
shjy suiK suqI; sbid smwie ]
ijs mhwqmw dI ibrqI gur sbid = aupdyS ivc smwie = smwA, lIn ho geI hY,
aus dI ibrqI shjy = suqy-is`D hI inrivklp smwDI dy suK ivc suqI = ibrwjI hY [
Awpy pRiB myil leI; gil lwie ]

pRiB = prmySr ny Awp hI AByd inscy rUpI gil = kµT nwl lwie = lw ky aus mhwqmw
dI ibrqI Awpxy nwl bRhmwkwr krky myl leI hY [
duibDw cUkI; shij suBwie ] AMqir nwmu visAw; min Awie ]

shij = SWqI suBwie = suBwA Dwrn krky duibDw = duicqI vI AMdroN cUkI = cu`kI,
nivrq ho geI hY vw: duicqwpuxw cu`ØikAw igAw hY qy shij = suqy-is`D hI suBwie = pRkwS
srUp bRhm pRgt ho igAw hY, ik¼ik aus dy min = ic`q AMqir = ivc prmySr dw nwm
vvvv
vvvv
Awie = Aw ky visAw = v`s igAw hY vw: jd mn ivc nwm Aw ky v`s igAw, qd AMqir =
AMdroN hI prmySr pRgt ho igAw [
sy kµiT lwey; ij Bµin GVwie ]

sy = aunHW gurmuK jnW ¹ prmySr ny Awpxy AByd inscy rUpI kµiT = gly nwl
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lwey = lwauxw kIqw hY, ij = ijnHW ny Awpxy AMdroN kwm ¸oD loB Awid AwsurI sµpdw Bµn
id`qI hY qy gurW pwsoN SuB guxW dI vw: dYvI sµpdw dI GwVq GVwie = GVwA leI hY [
nwnk, jo Duir imly; sy huix Awix imlwie ]1]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik jo = ijhVy Duir = AwdoN, jnm qoN lw ky gur
Sbd nwl imly hn, sy = aunHW ¹ hux ies mnu`Kw jnm ivc jW gurW dI Srn ivc Awix =
ilAw ky prmySr ny Awpxy nwl imlwie = imlw ilAw hY ]1]
mÚ 3 ]
ijnI nwmu ivswirAw; ikAw jpu jwpih hoir ]
ijnI = ijnHW ny prmySr dy nwm ¹ ivswirAw = Bulw id`qw hY, auh ikAw = iks leI
hoir = hornW dyvI dyviqAW dy mMqr dy jpu = jwp ¹ jwpih = jpdy hn [
ibstw AMdir kIt sy; muTy DµDY coir ]

ijhVy DµDY = DµidAW rUpI corW krky muTy = T`Øgy gey hn, sy = auh ibstw = gµdgI dy
AMdir = ivc kIt = kIVy pYdw kIqy jWdy hn [
vw: jo ivkwrW rUpI corW dy DµidAW ivc l`g ky lù`Øty gey hn, sy = auh gµdgI ivc
rihx vwly kIiVAW vWg iviSAW dy kIVy hI bxy rihMdy hn, Bwv hr vkq iviSAW ¹
hI Bogdy rihMdy hn [
nwnk, nwmu n vIsrY; JUTy lwlc hoir ]2]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik (gurW A`gy ie¼ bynqI kro ik) sw¹ prmySr
dw nwm n = nh» vIsrY = Bu`lxw cwhIdw, ik¼ik hor = hornW JUTy = imiQAw pdwrQW dy
lwlc = loB ivc l`gx krky tyFIAW jUnW ivc hI jwxw pYNdw hY ]2]
pauVI ]
nwmu slwhin, nwmu mMØin; AsiQru jig soeI ]
jo prmySr dy nwm ¹ gurW duAwrw slwhin = slwhuµdy hn qy nwm dw mMØin = mMnx krdy
hn, soeI = auh jig = sµswr ivc AsiQru = iesiQq rihx vwly mhwqmw hn vw:
jig = bRhm dy srUp ivc iesiQq ho gey hn [
vvvv
vvvv
ihrdY hir hir icqvY; dUjw nhI koeI ]

auh hr vkq ihrdY = ic``q ivc sB ¹ hir = hry-Bry krn vwly hir = prmySr dw
nwm icqvY = icqvdy rihMdy hn Aqy aunHW ¹ dunIAW ivc prmySr qoN bZYr hor dUjw = dUsrw
koeI vI nh» pRqIq huµdw [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
roim roim hir aucrY; iKnu iKnu hir soeI ]
auh roim roim = vwl vwl duAwrw hir = prmySr dy nwm ¹ aucrY = aucwrn krdy hn,
iKnu iKnu = iCn iCn kwl ivc nwm jp ky soeI = aus hir = prmySr dw rUp hI ho jWdy
hn vw: iKn iKn kwl ivc aus prmySr dw nwm jpdy rihMdy hn [
gurmuiK jnmu skwrQw; inrmlu mlu KoeI ]

aunHW gurmuK jnW dw mnu`Kw jnm skwrQw = sPlw hY, jo pwpW dI mlu = mYl ¹ KoeI = Ko
(guAw) ky inrmlu = au~jl srUp ho gey hn [
nwnk, jIvdw purKu iDAwieAw; Amrw pdu hoeI ]25]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik ijnHW ny jIvdw = ij¼dy, jIvn rUp Akwl
purK ¹ iDAwieAw = iDAwauxw kIqw hY vw: ijnHW ny jIvdw = ij¼idAW ij¼idAW
purKu = pUrn prmySr ¹ iDAwieAw = iDAwauxw kIqw hY, aunHW ¹ Amrw pdu = Amr pdvI
Bwv kYvl moK dI pRwpqI hoeI = ho jWdI hY ]25]
sloku mÚ 3 ]
ijn@I nwmu ivswirAw; bhu krm kmwvih hoir ]
ijn@I = ijnHW purKW ny prmySr dy AMØimRq nwm ¹ ivswirAw = Bulw id`qw hY, qy hor
bhu = bhuqy inq, nim`q Awid krmW ¹ kmwvih = kmw¼dy hn [
nwnk, jm puir bDy mwrIAih; ijau sµn@I aupir cor ]1]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik auh jmpuir = jmW dI purI ivc bDy = bµnyH hoey
ie¼ mwrIAih = mwrI dy, ku`tIdy hn, ijau = ijvyN sµn@I = sµn@ aupir = au~qy PiVAw cor mwrW
KWdw hY ]1]
mÚ 5 ]
Driq suhwvVI Awkwsu suhµdw; jpMØidAw hir nwau ]
auh Driq = DrqI vI suhwvVI = SoBnIk hY, auh AkwS vI suhµdw = SoBnIk hY, ijQy
hir = prmySr dw nwau = nwm jpMØidAw = jipAw jWdw hY [
vvvv
vvvv
vw: auh bùD rUp DrqI vI SoBnIk hY, irdy rUpI AkwS vI SoBnIk hY vw: auh AOguxW
¹ b^Sx vwlI iKmw rUpI DrqI vI SoBnIk hY vw: inscw krn vwlI bu`D rUp DrqI vI
SoBnIk hY vw: pihlI dUjI Awid BUimkw vI SoBnIk hY qy auh icdwkwS rUpI bRhm ivc
imlx vwly mhwqmw vI SoBnIk hn, ijnHW ny prmySr dw nwm jipAw hY [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk nwm ivhUixAw; iqn qn Kwvih kwau ]2]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik ijhVy purK prmySr dy nwm qoN ivhUixAw = bZYr
hn, iqn = aunHW dy qn = srIr ¹ pRq`K kwau = kW Kwvih = KWdy hn1 vw: kwm ¸oD Awid
ivkwrW rUpI kW KWdy hn vw: kwl rUpI kW Kw jWdw hY ]2]
pauVI ]
nwmu slwhin Bwau kir; inj mhlI vwsw ]
ijhVy purK prmySr dw Bwau = pRym kir = krky nwm slwhin = slwhuµdy hn, auh
inj = Awpxy, qurIAw pd rUpI mhlI = srUp ivc vwsw = invws pw¼dy hn [
Eie bwhuiV join n Awvn@I; iPir hoih n ibnwsw ]
Eie = auh bwhuiV = muV ky hor join = jUnW ivc n = nh» Awvn@I = Aw¼dy,
iPir = punw auh kdy ibnwsw = nwS vI = nh» hoih = huµdy vw: aunHW dw muV ky jµmxw mrnw
nh» huµdw vw: nwS nh» huµdw [
hir syqI rµig riv rhy; sB sws igrwsw ]
auh hir = prmySr dy syqI = nwl rµig = pRym sihq riv = imly rhy = rihMdy hn Aqy
sB = swry Aw¼dy sws = suAwsW nwl qy igrwsw = Bojn dI grwhI KWidAW vI prmySr dw
nwm jpdy rihMdy hn [
hir kw rµgu kdy n auqrY; gurmuiK prgwsw ]
aunHW dy irdy iv`coN hir = prmySr kw = dw rµgu = pRym rµg kdy = kdwicq vI n = nh»
auqrY = auqrdw, ik¼ik aunHW gurmuK jnW dy ihrdy ivc igAwn dw prgwsw = pRkwS ho
igAw hY [
Eie ikrpw kir kY myilAnu; nwnk hir pwsw ]26]
Eie = auh prmySr ny ikrpw = dieAw id®StI kir = kr ky Awpxy srUp dy nwl
myilAnu = mylu ley hn, siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik ijnHW ny hir = prmySr ¹
hr vkq pwsw = kol hI jwixAw hY vw: ijnHW dI prmySr ny jmW, ivkwrW dI pwsw = PwhI
hir = hr, nwS kr id`qI hY ]26]
slok mÚ 3 ]
vvvv
vvvv
ijcru iehu mnu lhrI ivic hY; haumY bhuqu Ahµkwru ]

ijcru = ijqnw icr jIv dw ieh mnu = ic`q Awsw iq®Snw rUp, vwSnw rUp, ivkwrW
1. jYsw ik : ijh isir ric ric bwDq pwg ] so isru cuµc svwrih kwg ]1] (AMg 330)
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rUp lhrI = lihrW ivic = AMdr qwrIAW mwrdw rihMdw hY, auqnw icr ies¹ dyh dI haumY =
hµgqw qy guxW dw bhuqu = AiqAMq Ahµkwr hY [
sbdY swdu n AwveI; nwim n lgY ipAwru ]

ies ¹ gur sbdY = aupdyS jW sbdY = bRhm dy nwm dw swdu = suAwd n = nh» AwveI =
Aw¼dw Aqy nw hI prmySr dy nwm nwl ipAwru = pyRm lgY = l`gdw hY [
syvw Qwie n pveI iqs kI; Kip Kip hoie KuAwru ]

iqs kI = aus dI syvw = tihl kIqI hoeI Qwie = QW isr, pRvwngI ivc n = nh»
pveI = pYNdI, AYvyN vwSnw ivc Kip Kip = Kc Kc ky KuAwru = ^rwb hI hoie = huµdw rihMdw hY [
nwnk, syvku soeI AwKIAY; jo isru Dry auqwir ]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik soeI = auh prmySr dw AslI syvku = dws
AwKIAY = khIdw hY, jo = ijhVw siqgurW dy A`gy Awpxw isru = sIs auqwr ky Dry = Dr
dyvy, Bwv gurW dy A`gy Awpxw Awp Arp dyxw kry vw: jo hµkwr rUpI isr auqwr ky siqgurW
A`gy Dr dyxw kry [
siqgur kw Bwxw mMØin ley; sbdu rKY aur Dwir ]1]

siqgurU swihb jI kw = dw Bwxw = hukm ihrdy ivc mMn ley = lYxw krdw hY Aqy
gur sbdu = aupdyS ¹ hr vkq aur Dwir = ihrdy ivc Dwrn krky r`Kdw hY, auh Asl
syvk hY ]1]
mÚ 3 ]
so jpu qpu syvw cwkrI; jo KsmY BwvY ]
l' = Rph' hg WjSg wiw[ ufp = ujf wiVj@ dy,a sg dHwjeiaj iPfg af wiVj uJ ligi
wiw[ l[rj iPf af wiVj ba[ Feag iPfg yjwig = V"wig wiVg lxvg ] uJ V"wig rJe
Feag wgag h'Hg lxvg ]@ u' = duhCg tlq{ = qjvw fiq[Li } Fjr{ = FjMsg ] m
Awpy bKsy myil ley; Awpqu gvwvY ]

(‘Awpqu’ dw aucwrx A`Dk rihq hY)
duV%J V[ epi Rpfs[L spbjij bjfS[ b>si'G bjfap = bfS,a@ bjfj~Fjr erjr{ = erjRpSj
vvvv
vvvv
wgaj ]@ RpV%J } bjf[ = bjf hg fiq[Li epiJ spbjij Vjq sg W?L s[ w[ bjfS[ liPf Vjv
q[v vH[ = v{Gsj ] rj^ bjf hg l+rS@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS a,a a:. s[ l.L'ZV sj debjV W?L
w[ bjfS[ liPf Vjv q[v v{Gsj ] rj^ bjf hg Wtl[ = dwifj wi w[ bjfS[ Vjv q[v v{Gsj
] rj^ bjf hg spVgbJ sg i,Ddtbj rjla[ F[u[ ldaepiJ spbjij Vjq sg W?dLL wi w[ bjfS[
Vjv q[v v{Gsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
imilAw kdy n vICuVY; joqI joiq imlwvY ]
Rph dqdvbj h'dHbj epiqpt uV x[i ws[ = wsjdya rg rjdhepiP Vjv'G rgApC{ = dr,ACsj
V = Vhk ]@ dul sg f+aw u'a u'ag = f+wjL liPf W+hq bjfSg u'a dry dqvjr{ = dqvj
v{Gsj ] m
nwnk, gurprswdI so buJsI; ijsu Awip buJwvY ]2]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw fi.aP epifiljsg = epiP sg dwifj Vjv dHl
e,v } l' = Rph' fpit hg WpNlg = Wp,Nsj@ lqNsj ] dul } fiq[Li bjf epiJ spbjij
WpNjr{ = WpNjMsj@ lqNjMsj ] mm2mm
pauVI ]
sBu ko lyKy ivic hY; mnmuKu AhµkwrI ]
lF w'Hg wiqJ ZiqJ s[ v[t[ = dhljW~dwajW drdy = b>si ]@ fi qVqpt fpit
bh.wjig = h.wjig h' dihj ] Fjr h.wji s[ ldha wdh>sj ] dw q[i[ riej w'Hg rg Vhk ]
q{G dHaV[ wiq Ziq wi vH[ hV m
hir nwmu kdy n cyqeI; jmkwlu isir mwrI ]

qVqpt fpit ws[ = wsjdya rg hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq } y[aHg = Ijs V = Vhk wisj@
dHl[ wiw[ uqwjvp = wjv wiV rjvj uq qVqpt s[ dli RpKa[ y'BJ qjig = qjisj ] m
‰AMg 1248Œ
pwp ibkwr mnUr siB; ldy bhu BwrI ]
u' ldF = lji[ fjf = epVjh a[ wjq bjdsw drwji qVPi = v'h[ sg q{v ra dV,ei hV@
dHV%J b"epSJ s[ vs[ = v,sS[ wiw[ qVqpt sg iPh Whp = Whpag Fjig h' ihg ] rj^ dHV%J b"epSJ
s[ Fji Vjv qVqpt V[ bjfS[ dis[ iPfg e,Dc[ } Whpaj v,s dvbj ] m
mwrgu ibKmu frwvxw; ikau qrIAY qwrI ]

f+v'w@ uqJ sj qjiep = ilaj dWtqp = WCj wdnV a[ cijrSj = ci s[S rjvj ] ba[
W{aiVg Vsg ajig qji w[ dwRp = dwr[G aigb{ = aig ujr[eg Fjr Vhk aig ujr[eg m
nwnk, guir rwKy, sy aubry; hir nwim auDwrI ]27]

vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duV%J s[ epiP ljdhW ug ijt[ = itrjv[ h'H[ hV@
l[ = Rph fjfJ@ drwjiJ iPfg Fji RpnjRpS a'G RpWi[ = Wy[ hV ba[ epiJ V[ RpV%J } hdi =
fiq[Li sj Vjq s[ w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpZjig = RpD,Zji ds,aj ] rj^ Rph epiJ spbjij fiq[Li
sj Vjq uf w[ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G RpD,Zi eH[ hV mm27mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
slok mÚ 3 ]
ivxu siqgur syvy, suKu nhI; mir jµmih vwro vwr ]
ldaepiJ sg l[r[ = Bdhv wgag a'G drSp = WQ{i dwl[ } bjadqw lptp = bV.s sg f+jfag
Vhk hp.sg@ q"a s[ qdi = qji[ h'H[ ugr u.qdh = u.qs[ idh>Ds[ hV a[ rji' rji = qpC~qpC w[
uPVJ dry bjMs[ uJs[ idh>Ds[ hV m
moh TgaulI pweIAnu; bhu dUjY Bwie ivkwr ]

dHl qjdHbj V[ ugrJ RpKa[ q'h iPf neRpvg = n,e WPBg fjHgbVp = fjHg h'Hg ]@ dHl[
wiw[ ugr Whp = Whpag sPu{ FjdH = s:{a FjrVj dry a[ drwjiJ } F'eS dry v,De[ h'H[
hV rj^ s:{a~Fjr a[ Whpa[ drwji = q>s wiq wis[ hV m
ieik gurprswdI aubry; iqsu jn kau krih siB nmskwr ]

dHdw = wHg epiqpt uV epifiljsg = epiJ sg dwifj wiw[ drwjiJ uJ qjdHbj sg
q'h iPf n,e WPBg a'G RpWi[ = Wy[ h'H[ hV@ u' u' Wdybj ]@ dalp = Rpl epiqpt wRp = }
ldF = lji[ Vqlwji = W.sVj widh = wis[ hV m
nwnk An idnu nwmu iDAwie qU, AMqir;

ijqu pwvih, moK duAwr ]1]
\sPlij fjn #q'tspbji$ dHw,nj ]|
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ ugr ) dhis[ s[ b>adi = dr,Dy'G aP. bV
dsVp = ija dsV[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq } dZbjdH = dZbjRpSj wi@ duap = dul wiw[ aP. q't =
qpwag sj spbjij = sirj;j W+hq debjV fjrdh = fj vr[Gej rj^ spbjdibJ rjv[ l.lji
uJ ligi a'G qpwag fj vr[Gej mm1mm
mÚ 3 ]
mwieAw moih ivswirAw; scu mrxw hir nwmu ]
h[ ugr ) aP. qjdHbj s[ q'h dry v,e w[ dHh yg;J } drljdibj = Fpvj ds,aj ] m
f+LV ^ wg Fpvj ds,aj ] (
epi~RpKai ^ dHw u' qiSj l,y ] ba[ dHw l,Dy[ hdi = fiq[Li sj Vjq dHh Fpvj ds,aj ]
vvvv
vvvv
rj^ l,Dy[ fiq[Li sj Vjq a[ qiVj drlji ds,aj ] rj^ h[ ugr ) aP. lyp = l,Dy[ qiS[ a[
hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq } qjdHbj s[ q'h dry v,e w[ drljdibj = Fpvj ds,aj ] m
ljtg_qPv[ t,aig sg ^ us l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug spVgbJ } ajis[ h'H[ dlbjvw'B
fhp.y[ m Wjhi W{dnbJ } wpN lqJ Wgdabj m qisjV[ } dHw l'V[ sj Bwj s[ w[ F[dubj dw
ujh ) dHl Bw[ sj l,y a[ NPn ?igs w[ dvbj m qisjVj Ldhi dry uj w[ spwjVJ $a[ dxiV
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
v,ej ba[ dul spwjVsji w'v ujr[@ Rphg wh[_`wgij@ l"sj spwjV dry h'Sj aJ dHw fjl[
dihj@ dHh aJ wsg lpdSbj rg Vhk m WhpagbJ ojrJ a'G dHhg urjW dqdvbj m b?gi dHw
t,aig@ dul sj Vjq qPvj lg@ Rpl V[ dwhj dw dHh l"sj q[i[ fjl ] m qisjVj ?pL h'dHbj
dw dHh l"sj dwl ai%J sj h'r[ej m l'V[ sj Bwj i,t w[ dHw wjQ; s[ BpwC[ Rpfi dvt ds,aj
dw #qiVj l,y@ duRPSj NPn$ m dHh wjQ; sj BpwCj v{ w[ qisjVj us'G ldaepiP ug w'v
fp,uj aJ epiP ug V[ dwhj dw l"sj aJ ngw ] fi hpS s[S rjv[ } Wpvj w[ dvbj m qisjVj
qPv[ t,aig sg spwjV $a[ debj a[ Rpl } epiP ug s[ w'v Wpvj w[ v{ bJsj m aJ ldaepiP
ug V[ qPv[ } fp,DdAbj dw dHh e,v aP. b{r[G hg WSj w[ dvt ds,ag uJ x[i a[ij dHl s[ Rpfi
dVlyj rg ] ( u{lj dw ^
ugrS NPn qiS lyp ujaj m dwZ"G WVjdH dvtg dHh Wjaj mm18mm
\l+g epiP VjVw f+wjL@ RpaijiZ@ bdZ^ 31|
aJ qPv[ V[ h,o u'C w[ dwhj dw h[ fiq[Li liPf ldaepiP ug ) aphjc[ siLV wi w[ q[ij
dhisj fdr,ai h' debj ] m q{G hpS NPn W'v w[ q{vj Vhk wiVj yjhp.sj m l,y aJ dHh ]
dw q{G Rpl r[v[ ZV s[ vjvy dry b,ti dvt w[ ds,Da[ hV@ fi hpS aphjc[ siLV wi
w[ dHl apw $a[ dVlyj wiV } dsv wisj ] m fi q{o'G bjf Vhk h'Sj@ aplk bjf hg dwifj
wi s[r' m aJ ldaepiP ug V[ dwhj dw u[ dVlyj wiVj yjhp.sj ]G aJ bj ljc[ Vjv@ dHh
wPC sj rfji A,c w[ l,y Vjq sj rSu wi m us'G qPvj wpN dyi epiP ug s[ Vjv drydibj
aJ dHw dsV ldaepiP ug V[ dwhj dw h[ qPdvbj ) a[i[ dHw dri'Zg V[ a[ig zirjvg } dHh
Qva dVlyj wirj ds,aj ] dw qPvj qi debj ] m Rpl V[ dwhj dw q{G dHw y.e[ W.s[ a'G
dHh lpS w[ bjdHbj hJ dw Rph u.evJ dry f+jS dabje debj ] m hpS ws[ rg zi Vhk
bjr[ej m epiP ug V[ dwhj dw a[ig zirjvg a[i[ dru'e dry duMsg dytj $a[ lCV vHg
dabji h' eHg ] m u[ aP. b,u zi fhp.y[G aJ a[ij zi r,lsj idh lwsj ] m dHh lpS w[
qPvj Whpa sptg h'dHbj a[ wdhS v,ej dw q[ij zi aJ dHo'G Whpa sPi ]@ q{G dwr[G uj lwsj
hJ m bjf dwifj wi w[ q[ij zi r,lsj i,Dt' m ldaepiP ug V[ dwhj dw wiaji $a[ Fi'lj
i,t m b,tJ W.s wi w[ rjdhepiP wdh m us'G rjdhepiP wdh w[ b,tJ t'v%gbJ aJ bjfS[ bjf
} bjfS[ zi dry s[dtbj a[ zirjvg l,yqp,y hg lCV } dabji h' ihg lg m Rpl } Wyjb
dvbj m wpN lq[G Wjbs spWjij ldaepiP ug dlbjvw'B Vei dry fZji[ aJ epiP ug V[ FjHg
Wjv[ } dwhj ^
h[ Wjvj ) dHl Vei qNjij m l.ljig dHw qga hqjij m
vvvv
vvvv
fPiW eqVI' u' l.ejij m qPvj Vjq lp dHhJ bejij mm60mm

dHo[ dHw ljcj l.ljig dq,ai ]@ Rpl s[ zi ;iPi ujSj yjhgsj ] m ldaepiP ug Rpl
s[ sirj;[ $a[ tC[ h'H[ aJ Rpl sg faVg V[ s[t dvbj dw dHh aJ Rphg qhjaqj dxi bj
eH[ hV@ duV%J V[ q[i[ zirjv[ } Whpa s[i aw zi qpCV Vhk ds,aj lg m lC w[ qisg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
} WyjRpS sj Rpfwji aJ wg ujVSj lg@ le'G Rpl V[ us'G qPv[ } s,Ddlbj dw Rphg qhjaqj
dxi bj eH[ hV@ qPv[ } dwhj dw aP. fjogbJ s[ ehgi[ dry vpw uj m zirjvg ba[ qjC[
wiqJ sj f+[dibj h'dHbj fjogbJ dry uj vpdwbj m hjvJdw Vjv idh w[ epiP ug sgbJ ljigbJ
WiwaJ } ujS yp,wj lg@ fi qjC[ wiqJ V[ W[qp,t wi ds,aj m RpZi epiP ug V[ WPh[ s[ b,De[
tv' w[ bjrj; ds,ag m u{lj dw ^
l+g VjVw ujVg dWdZ ljHg m qPv[ qPv[ RPy bjvjHg mm65mm
us'G dHl sj Vjq v{ w[ bjrj;J qjigbJ aJ dHl sg zirjvg V[ dwhj dw dul }

bjrj;J qjis[ h'@ Rph zi Vhk ] m Rph dwl[ w.q vHg dwl[ h'i df>c debj h'dHbj ]@ aJ
ldaepiP ug V[ ujS dvbj dw dHl V[ y.ej Vhk wgaj m dHw vpdwbj@ sPlij zirjvg V[
NPn W'dvbj@ Rpl rwa ldaepiJ V[ dHh LWs RpyjiV wgaj m u{lj dw ^
nwil ikrwVw dosqI kUVY kUVI pwie ]
mrxu n jwpY mUilAw AwvY ikqY Qwie ] (AMg 1412)
us'G ldaepiP ug dHh wdh w[ b,De[ api fH[ aJ dHw wjv[ Vje V[ fjogbJ dr,Dy'G dVwv
w[ qPv[ s[ c.e qjdibj m l,f dHaVj ;dhigvj lg dw qPvj api.a hg hjH[~hjH[ wisj dc,e
dfbj m ;dhi yC%V v,e fHg a[ Vjv[ bjfSg zirjvg } wdhS v,ej dw aP. q{} epiJ a'G
W[qp,t wi ds,aj ] m uvsg wi@ q{} hpS rg epiP ljdhW ug sg LiV dry v{ ujSj wi@ q{G
bjfSg Fp,v W?Lj v{Sj wiJ m dHh wdh>sj h'dHbj qPvj W[h'L h' debj a[ f+jS dVwv eH[@
u{lj dw ^
wiqhgV a{G q' w' qjiI' m yTg lgl qq ugr dWsjiI' mm70mm
b,e sg ai%J lji[ v'wJ dry dHh e,v x{v eHg dw ldaepiJ a'G W[qp,t h' w[ qPvj qjdibj
debj m us'G faj wgaj dw epiP ug dwl ila[ eH[ hV aJ faj y,Ddvbj dw Rph Vei a'G
Wjhi dwl[ iqSgw ue%j Rpfi W{n[ h'H[ hV m dlbjS[ fpitJ V[ qPv[ } fv.z $a[ fj w[ Fp,v
W?LjRpS vHg epiP ug s[ w'v v{ bJsj aJ epiP ug s[ yiVJ dry fv.z i,t w[ qPv[ }
yp,w w[ epiP ug s[ yiVJ dry fjdHbj a[ lji[ v'wJ V[ dqv w[ W[Vag wgag dw h[ epiP ug )
dHl } duMsj wi s[r' aJ ldaepiP ug wdhS v,De[ dw dHl } wiaji sg cjTg qji f{
eHg ]@ dHl vHg dHh duMsj Vhk h'r[ej@ blk dHl sj Fvj wiV vHg bjH[ lg@ dHl
s[ lpbjl aJ dli` dHaV[ hg lV@ u[wi qPvj dqv uJsj aJ dHh u.qS~qiV a'G idha
vvvv
vvvv
h' uJsj@ fi dHl V[ b>a lq[G lj} Ijs wgaj ] a[ hpS aplk dHl sj ligi dvbj w[ ljc[
yiVk fjdHbj ]@ dHl sj xv dHl } dHh dqv[ej dw us'G blk slrJ ujqj ZjiV wiJe[@
Rps'G dHl } v,F w[ qpwa wi dsbJe[@ RpaVg s[i aw dHl sj ugr B[TgbJ uPVJ dry
FBwsj dxi[ej m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
us'G slr[G liPf dry h;Pi ljdhW e'sjrig s[ dwVji[ epispbjij dLwji zjB ljdhW
rjvg ue%j lh[ sg uPV dry qPv[ } r[dtbj aJ bjfS[ agi Vjv dHl sj dLwji wi w[
dHl sg wdvbjS wgag@ dHl sg ugr bjaqj lh[ s[ ligi dr,Dy'G dVwv w[ dWWjV dry
W{n w[ l,yt>c fZjig a[ uJdsbJ ldaepiJ sj LpwijVj wgaj m FjHg sdHbj dl>z bjdsw
dl,tJ s[ fp,AS a'G epiP ug V[ fdhv[ ujq[ sg ljtg lpSj w[ dVlyj wirjdHbj dw qPvj t,aig
Rps'G sj dr,AdCbj h'dHbj bV[w uPVJ F'e w[ hpS qpwa h'dHbj ] m dwMdw blk fdhv[
ujq[ dry dHl Vjv rjbsj wgaj lg dw slr[G ujq[ dry a[ig qpwag wiJe[@ b,u blk
Rph WyV fPij wgaj ] m dHl f+wji qPv[ V[ bjfS[ fdirji s[ q'h wiw[ ldaepiJ } Fpvj
ds,aj lg m
DµDw kriqAw jnmu gieAw; AMdir duKu shwmu ]

h[ ugr ) a[ij l.ljiw Z.Zj = wji'~drhji widabj = widsbJ qVp,tj uVq ep;i debj
]@ dHl wiw[ qV b>sdi = dry sp,tJ } lhjqp = lhjisj ]G rj^ sp,t hg lhjqp = sp,t qV
b>si lhjisj ]G m
nwnk, siqguru syiv, suKu pwieAw; ijn pUrib iliKAw krwmu ]2]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw RpV%J V[ ldaepiP ljdhW ug sg l[dr = Bdhv
wi w[ bjadqw lptp = bV.s fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ duV = duV%J s[ q,Do[ RpKa[
fPidW = fPiWv[ dVLwjq wijqp = wiqJ sj v[t dvdtbj h'dHbj ] rj^ fPiWv[ wiqJ bVplji
epiP LiV bjRpS sj v[t dvdtbj h'dHbj ] mm2mm
pauVI ]
lyKw pVIAY hir nwmu; iPir lyKu n hoeI ]
u[wi hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq sj v[tj = dhljW~dwajW fCgb{ = fC%Vj wigH[@ dxdi = qpC
w[ wiqJ sg v[tp = dvta V = Vhk h'Hg = h'r[eg uJ Ziqiju[ sg wydhig dry v[tj Vhk
h'r[ej m
puiC n skY koie; hir dir sd FoeI ]

uqsPaJ a'G w'dH = w'Hg rg wiqJ sj dhljW~dwajW V = Vhk fp,A lw{ = lw[ej@ hdi =
vvvv
vvvv
fiq[Li s[ si dry ls = hq[Lj rjla[ T'Hg = bjlij dqv[ej m
jmkwlu imlY dy Byt; syvku inq hoeI ]

uqwjvp = wjv wiV rjvj uq rg F[B = F[Bj s[ w[ dqv{ = dqvsj ] a[ dVa = dVajf+ag
l[rwp = sjl h'Hg = h' w[ idh>sj ] Fjr l[rw WS uJsj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pUry gur qy mhlu pwieAw; piq prgtu loeI ]
dul V[ fPi[ = fPiV epi = ldaepiP ljdhW ug a[ = a'G Rpfs[L v{ w[ l,yt>c iPfg qhvp =
liPf uJ apigbjfs iPfg qhv } fjdHbj = fjRpSj wgaj ]@ Rpl sg ljdibJ v'Hg = v'wJ
dry fda = dH,;a fieBp = f+dl,Z h' eHg ] m
nwnk, Anhd DunI dir vjdy; imilAw hir soeI ]28]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rpl s[ dhis[ sdi = dry bVhs = dHw~il
ldaVjq sg ZpVg rjv[ rju[ r,us[ hV ba[ x[i l'Hg = Rph hdi = fiq[Li } bj w[
dqdvbj = dqvsj ] rj^ x[i Rph fiq[Li Vjv dqv uJsj ] mm28mm
slok mÚ 3 ]
ldaepiP l+g epiP bqisjl ljdhW ug sj l+g e'dH>srjv ljdhW sgrjV v,Ddebj h'dHbj
lg@ ljigbJ l.eaJ ldaepiJ s[ FjrVj ldha siLV wi w[ dVhjv h' ihgbJ lV@ Rpl r[v[
dl,tJ sg FjrVj ujS w[ ldaepiJ V[ dHh fiq fdr,ai Rpfs[L ds>DdsbJ lv'w RpyjiV wgaj ^
gur kw kihAw jy kry; suKI hU suKu swru ]

epi = ldaepiP ljdhW ug wj = sj ugrJ sg wdvbjS rjla[ wdhbj = woV wgaj
h'dHbj FjRp~Feag rj^ Vjq WjSg sj Rpfs[L u[ = u[wi bdZwjig WS w[ ugr ZjiV
wi[ = wi vr[@ Rph hP = dVly[ wi w[ ljip = dlZJa iPf W+hq sg f+jfag sj lpt fj w[ lptg
h' uJsj ] rj^ ljdibJ lp,tJ dr,Dy'G ljip = l+[LB bjadqw lpt sg f+jfag h' uJsg ] m
gur kI krxI Bau ktIAY; nwnk pwvih pwru ]1]

epi = ldaepiP ljdhW ug wg = sg wiSg = Feag wi w[ ugr sj l,a f+wji sj
FRp = ci wBgb{ = w,DdBbj uJsj ] ba[ ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw ugr
l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji h'Sj fjrdh = fjMsj ] rj^ l.lji~lqp>s= a'G fji h' w[ qpwag iPf dwVji[
} fj v{Gsj ] mm1mm
mÚ 3 ]
scu purwxw nw QIAY; nwmu n mYlw hoie ]
lyp = l,y fiq[Li uJ l,yj Vjq ws[ rg fpijSj Vj = Vhk ogb{ = hp.sj@ Vj hg l,yj
vvvv
vvvv
Vjq q{vj h'dH = hp.sj ] Fjr Vjq y"hJ upeJ s[ ugrJ s[ fjfJ } q[B w[ rg lsj dViqv
hg idh>sj ] rj^ Rpl sj l,yj Vjq ufS rjvj fpit rg fjfJ iPfg q{v wiw[ q{vj Vhk hp.sj m
gur kY BwxY jy clY; bhuiV n Awvxu hoie ]

epi = ldaepiP ljdhW ug w{ = s[ FjS{ = hpwq dry u[ = u[wi ugr yv{ = y,vSj wi[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
aJ WhpdC = qpC w[ ugr sj l.lji dry bjrSp = bjRpSj ujSj V = Vhk h'dH = h'r[ej uJ
h'dH = hp.sj m
nwnk, nwim ivswirAY; Awvx jwxw doie ]2]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw duhCj ugr fiq[Li s[ Vjq } drljdib{ = Fpvj
ds>sj ]@ Rpl sj bjrS = bjRpSj ujSj Fjr u.qSj qiVj dHh s'dH = s'r[G WS[ idh>Ds[ hV
rj^ s'dH = s'@ ugr Hgl sj F[s debjV wiw[ bjRpSj ujSj WdSbj idh>sj ] rj^ s'@ sp,t
a[ lpt rj^ fjf~fp>V@ dq,ai~L,aiP uJ ije sr{t wiw[ bjRpSj ujSj WdSbj idh>sj ] mm2mm
pauVI ]
mMgq jnu jwcY dwnu; hir dyhu suBwie ]
h[ fiq[Li ) q{G l[rw uV q>ea = ujyw h' w[ dHw siLVJ sg sjVp = ?{ija ujy{ =
q>esj hJ@ h[ lpFjdH = f+wjL liPf hdi = fiq[Li ) q{} bjfS[ siLVJ sg ?{ija W?L
s[hp = s[Sj wi' rj^ h[ hig ) bjf ug lpFjdH = lpFjdrw hg siLVJ sj sjV q{} s[Sj wi' m
hir drsn kI ipAws hY; drsin iq®pqwie ]
h[ hdi = fiq[Li ) q[i[ b>si a[i[ silV = sgsjiJ wg = sg dfbjl = a=[h v,eg h'Hg ]@
dwMdw q[ij qV a[i[ sildV = sgsji wi w[ hg da=fajdH = da=fa h' lwsj ] m
iKnu plu GVI n jIvaU; ibnu dyKy mrW mwie ]

q{G fiq[Li s[ sgsjiJ a'G WQ{i dHw dtVp = dAV fv a[ zCg qjai rg ugrRP = ugra
V = Vhk idh lwsj@ dwMdw h[ qjdH = qjaj dfaj iPf l.a uV'G ) fiq[Li s[ sgsji s[t[ = r[t[
a'G dWVp = WQ{i q[ij qiJ = qiVj hp.sj ] m
siqguir nwil idKwilAw; riv rihAw sB Qwie ]

ldaepiJ V[ dwifj wi w[ Rph fiq[Li Vjdv = ljo hg dstjdvbj = drtj ds,aj ]@
u' lF = ljdibJ ojdH = ojrJ dry idr = drbjfw h' dihj ] m
suiqAw Awip auTwil dyie; nwnk ilv lwie ]29]

ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw fiq[Li s[ liPf dry dy,a sg dvr = dWiag
vjdH = vj w[ ldaepiP ug bjf hg bdebjV iPfg Vks dry lp,Da[ h'H[ ugrJ } debjV brloj
vvvv
vvvv
dry Rpnjdv = Rpnj \uej| ds>Ds[ hV mm29mm

slok mÚ 3 ]
mnmuK boil n jwxn@I; En@w AMdir kwmu ¸oDu Ahµkwru ]
qVqpt epiqptJ rJe dq,Dn[@ dfbji rjv[ sj LJag s[S rjv[@ dl,Ddtbj uJ ldybjHg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
} f+eB wiV rjv[ WyV W'dv = W'vSj V = Vhk ujSV¶g = ujSs[ dwMdw RpV%J s[ dhis[
dry wjq@ *'Z a[ bh.wji bjds drwji hV m
Qwau kuQwau n jwxn@I; sdw icqvih ibkwr ]

qVqpt fpit y.ej ojRp = oJ a[ wpojRp = q>sj oJ V = Vhk ujSV¶g = ujSs[ rj^ ojRp
wpojRp = l.ea wpl.ea@ Wpij~Fvj Vhk ujSs[ rj^ lp,Z la'epS sg f+ZjVaj s[ ldha rj^
s{rg epSJ s[ ldha h' w[ liPf sg f+jfag rjv[ ojRp = oJ a[ bjlpig l.fsj s[ ldha h' w[
wpl.ea rjv[ oJ } Vhk ujSs[ rj^ ojRp Fjr debjVrjVJ sg l.ea@ wpojRp = bdebjVg
fpitJ sg wpl.ea Vhk ujSs[@ lsj = hq[Lj drwjiJ } hg dyardh = dyars[ idh>Ds[ hV m
drgh lyKw mMgIAY; EQY hoih kUiVAwr ]
b{l[ qVqpt fpitJ s[ w'v'G l,yg sieh = wydhig dry v[tj = dhljW~dwajW q>egb{ =
q>eSj wigsj ] ba[ Yo{ = Rpo[ Rph wPdCbji = NPn sg f+jfag rjv[ h'dh = hp.s[ hV m
Awpy isRsit aupweIAnu; Awip kry bIcwru ]
fiq[Li V[ bjf[ = bjf hg dl+ldB = dl+LBg RpfjHgbVp = f{sj wgag ] ba[ bjf hg ugrJ
s[ fjfJ fp>VJ sj dViSj wiV iPf Wgyji wi[ = wisj ] m
nwnk, iksno AwKIAY; sBu vrqY Awip sicAwru ]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw dwlV' = dwl } uj w[ bjtgb{ = wdhSj wigH[@
dwMdw lFp = ljdibJ dry Rph ldybjip = l,yj fiq[Li bjf hg ria{ = riasj ] mm1mm
mÚ 3 ]
hir gurmuiK iqn@I ArwiDAw; ijn krim prwpiq hoie ]
daV¶g = RpV%J epiqpt uVJ V[ hdi = fiq[Li } epiJ spbjij bijdZbj = Ijs wgaj ]@
duV = duV%J } fPiWv[ dVLwjq wiqJ wiw[ rj^ fiq[Li sg widq = dwifj lswj epiP ljdhW
ug f+jfa h'H[ hV rj^ duV%J } epiJ sg widq = W?dLL wiw[ liPf sg f+jfag h' eHg ] m
nwnk, hau bilhwrI iqn@ kau; ijn@ hir min visAw soie ]2]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw hRp = blk daV¶ = RpV%J fpitJ wRp = s[ Rpfi'G
Wdvhjig = wpiWjV uJs[ hJ@ duV = duV%J s[ qdV = dhis[ dry l'dH = Rph hdi = fiq[Li
r,Ddlbj h'dHbj ] rj^ l'dH = a,a fs sj v,t bio iPf fiq[Li qV s[ dry r,l debj ] mm2mm
vvvv
vvvv
pauVI ]
Aws kry sBu loku; bhu jIvxu jwixAw ]
spVgbJ s[ lFp = lji[ v'wp = ugr bjl = bjlJ wi[ = wis[ hV ba[ dHh ujdSbj = ujVSj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
wis[ hV dw blk Whp = Whpa ugrSp = duRPSj ] rj^ Whp = Whpaj ugrVj ujdSbj@
lqdNbj ] m
inq jIvx kau icqu; gV@ mMfp svwirAw ]
dVa = dVajf+ag ugrS = duRpS wRp = rjla[ dyap = qV v'ysj idh>sj ]@ dHl[ wiw[
r,Dc[ r,Dc[ bjwg eC¶ = dwv%[ a[ q>cf = qhv lrjdibj = l.rjiVj \WSjRpSj| wga[ hV rj^
r,Dc[ r,Dc[ q>cf = qqBgbJ \ep.qygbJ| rjv[ eC¶ = dwv%[ l.rjiVj@ WSjRpSj wga[ hV m
vl vµc kir aupwv; mwieAw ihir AwixAw ]
ugr rv = Av wi w[ r.y = n,eg qji wiw[ rj^ rvr.y = n,egbJ qji wiw[ a[ h'i Whpa
lji[ Rpfjr = IaV wdi = wi w[ sPldibJ sg qjdHbj dhdi = ypij w[ bjdSbj = dvbjMsj ] m
jmkwlu inhwly sws; Awv GtY byqwilAw ]
uqwjvp = wjv wiV rjvj uqsPa RpV%J s[ ljl = lpbjlJ r,v dVhjv[ = r[tsj ] dw
ws'G fPi[ h'S a[ q{G dHV%J } fwC vrJ@ dHM l.lji dry W[ajdvbj = FPadVbJ sg dVbjHk
api[ dxidsbJ sg bjr = Rpqi zB{ = zBsg uJsg ] rj^ dur[G FPa~f+[a f"S WS w[ ws[ dwl[
s[ b>si@ ws[ dwl[ h'i s[ b>si f+r[L h' uJs[ hV@ dHM W[ajdvbj = FPadVbJ sg dVbjHk
ugr ws[ dwl[ s[rg~s[ra[ s[ si RpKa[@ ws[ h'i dwl[ s[rg~s[ra[ s[ si RpKa[ api[ dxis[ hV
rj^ \W[ + ajdvbj| ajdvbj = liPf sg f+jfag a'G W[ = idha hV rj^ W[ = s:{a s[ ajdvbj =
ajvJ } df,BS rjv[ hV m
‰AMg 1249Œ
nwnk, gur srxweI aubry; hir gur rKvwilAw ]30]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u' epiqpt uV epi = ldaepiJ sg liSjHg = LiV
dry fH[ hV@ Rph RpWi[ = Wy[ hV dwMdw RpV%J epiqpt uVJ sg hdi = fiq[Li sj liPf
epi = ldaepiP VjVw ljdhW ug itrjdvbj = i,Ddtbj wiV rjv[ hV mm30mm
slok mÚ 3 ]
dHh lv'w rg ldaepiP ljdhW ug W[Sg f>ca } Rpfs[L ds>DdsbJ RpyjiV wis[ hV m
piV piV pMØifq vwdu vKwxdy; mwieAw moh suAwie ]
f>ca v'w r[sJ LjlaiJ sg fC%jHg } fC% fC% w[ rjsp = NedCbJ } hg rtjSs[ = woV
vvvv
vvvv
wis[ hV dwMdw RpV%J } w[rv qjdHbj s[ q'h sj hg lpbjdH = f+I'uV hp.sj ] rj^ qjdHbj
s[ q'h s[ lpbjdH = lpbjs dry fH[ h'H[ hV m
dUjY Bwie nwmu ivswirAw; mn mUrK imlY sjwie ]
sPu{ = s:{a FjdH = Fjr dry v,De[ h'dHbJ V[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq } drljdibj = Fpvj ds,aj
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
]@ dHl vHg b>a } qV wiw[ qPit = W[lqNj a[ Wjhi'G f>ca btrjRpS rjv[ fpitJ } Fjig
lujdH = l;j dqv{ = dqvsg ] rj^ qV s[ qPitJ a[ Ziq a'G hgdSbJ } wjq bjds drwjiJ
wiw[ lujdH = s.c dqv{ = dqvsj ] rj^ f+a,t WjsLjhJ sg rj^ uqJ sg wydhig dry l;j
dqvsg ] m
ijin@ kIqy, iqsY n syvn@I; dydw irjku smwie ]

dudV¶ = dul rjdhepiP s[ f{sj wga[ h'H[ hV@ dal{ = Rpl } l[rV¶g = l[Grs[ V = Vhk hV@
duhCj lFVJ } diuwp = i';g lqjdH = bfCj ds>sj ] m
jm kw Pwhw, glhu n ktIAY; iPir iPir Awvih jwie ]

uq = Iqiju wj = sj xjhj RpV%J s[ evhp = ev'G wBgb{ = w,DdBbj V = Vhk uJsj@
dHl vHg dxdi dxdi = qpC qpC w[ bjrdh = bjMs[ ujdH = uJs[ idh>Ds[ hV rj^ qpC qpC w[
y"ijlg s[ x[dibJ dry uVq Zji w[ bjMs[ a[ qi qi w[ l.lji a'G ujdH = uJs[ hV m
ijn@ kau pUrib iliKAw; siqguru imilAw iqn@ Awie ]

duV¶ = duV%J wRp = s[ fPidW = fPiWv[ dVLwjq wiqJ } r[t w[ HgLi V[ epiJ sg f+jfag
sj v[t dvdtbj ]@ daV¶ = RpV%J } qVp,tj uVq s[ dry bjdH = bj w[ ldaepiP ljdhW ug
dqdvbj ] m
Anidnu nwmu iDAwiedy; nwnk sic smwie ]1]

Rph epiJ spbjij bVdsVp = ija dsV[ fiq[Li s[ Vjq } dZbjdHs[ = dZbjMs[ hV@
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV@ dHl wiw[ RpV%J sj qV ldy = l,Dy[ Vjq dry
lqjdH = lqjb uJsj ] rj^ Rph l,y liPf dry lqjb uJs[ hV mm1mm
mÚ 3 ]
scu vxjih, scu syvdy; ij gurmuiK pYrI pwih ]
du = duhC[ epiqpt uVJ s[ rj^ qptg epiJ s[ f{ig = yiVk fjdh = f{Gs[ hV@ Rph lyp = l,Dy[
Rpfs[L } rSudh = ?igss[ hV a[ lyp = l,Dy[ sj l[rs[ = l[rV wis[ hV Fjr l+rV@ q>VS
dVdZbjlS wis[ hV m
nwnk, gur kY BwxY jy clih; shjy sic smwih ]2]

vvvv
vvvv
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw u[ = duhC[ epiqpt uV epi = ldaepiP ljdhW

ug w{ = s[ FjS{ = hpwq dry yvdh = y,vs[ hV@ RpV%J sj qV lhu[ = lpa[~dl,Z@ dViIaV
hg ldy = l,Dy[ dry lqjdh = lqjb@ vgV h' uJsj ] rj^ lhu[ = lpa[~dl,Z l,y liPf sg f+jfag
sj lqjdh = bV.s f+jfa hp.sj ] mm2mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pauVI ]
Awsw ivic Aiq duKu Gxw; mnmuiK icqu lwieAw ]
spVgbJ sg bjlj dry v,eS wiw[ bda = bdab>a@ Whpaj Fjig u.qS~qiS sj sp,t
F'eSj f{Gsj ]@ fi qVqpt V[ dHl spVgbJ sg bjlj dry bjfSj dyap vjdHbj = vejdHbj
h'dHbj ] m
gurmuiK Bey inrws; prm suKu pwieAw ]

duhC[ epiqpt uV spVgbJ sg bjlj r,Dv'G dVijl[ FH[ = h' eH[ hV@ RpV%J V[ fiq = r,cj
bjaqjV.s sg f+jfag sj lpt fjdHbj = fj dvbj ] m
ivcy igrh audws; Ailpq ilv lwieAw ]

Rph deih = de+hlo dry idh>Ds[ h'H[ spVgbJ r,Dv'G Rpsjl = Rpfijq idh>Ds[ hV dwMdw
RpV%J V[ bdvfa = dViv[f fiq[Li dry bjfS[ dy,a sg dvr = dWiag } vjdHbj = vejRpSj
wgaj ] rj^ dur[G uv dry wqv dViv[f idh>sj ] dHM epiqpt uV fiq[Li dry dvr
vj w[ fsjioJ a'G dViv[f idh>Ds[ hV rj^ dur[G qpiejHg s[ fjSg dry t>F Vhk dF,us[@ dHM
epiqpt uVJ sj dy,a iPfg t>F fsjioJ iPfg fjSg dry Vhk dF,usj Fjr fsjioJ a'G dViv[f
idh>sj ] m
En@w sogu ivjogu n ivAwpeI; hir Bwxw BwieAw ]

YV¶j = RpV%J } fsjioJ s[ dru'e = drA'C[ wiw[ dwl[ rg f+wji sj l'ep = Qq V = Vhk
drbjfHg = drbjfsj \v,esj| rj^ RpV%J } Vj hg drA'Cj a[ Vj hg Qq v,esj ] dwMdw
RpV%J } hdi = fiq[Li sj FjSj = hpwq q>VSj FjdHbj = y.ej v,esj ] m
nwnk, hir syqI sdw riv rhy; Duir ley imlwieAw ]31]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw Rph fpit hdi = fiq[Li s[ l[ag = Vjv lsj =
hq[Lj idr = dqv[ ih[ = idh>Ds[ hV dwMdw RpV%J } Zpdi = qp,T iPf fiq[Li V[ bjfS[ liPf
Vjv dqvjdHbj = dqvj vH[ = dvbj ] mm31mm
slok mÚ 3 ]
vvvv
l+g epiP bqisjl ljdhW ug } dl,tJ V[ fp,DdAbj dw bjf ug V[ epiaj~e,sg fp,aiJ }

vvvv
A,c w[ bjfS[ sjqjs \l[rjsji| epiP ijqsjl ug } W?L ds,ag ]@ fp,aiJ } dwM Vhk W?Lg
aJ ldaepiJ V[ RpKai dry dwhj dw dHh aJ bdZwjig sg rlaP ]@ bjds a'G hg wiaj
fpit sg i;j bVplji dul sg rlaP ]@ Rpl[ } l"Gfg uJsg ] ba[ Rpl[ } l"Gf w[ hg lpt
h'dHbj wisj ] ba[ dHh lv'w RpyjiS wgaj ^
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
prweI Amwx ikau rKIAY; idqI hI suKu hoie ]
h[ FjHg ) dHh epiaj~e,sg iPf fijHg = dWejVg bqjS = bqjVa l+g \epiP| ijqsjl
ug } W?dLL h'Sg lg@ dHl } blk bjfSg wp,v dry l.Fjv w[ dwRp = dwr[G itgb{ = i,tSj
wigH[@ dHl } ds,ag = s[S wiw[ hg lpt f+jfa h'dH = hp.sj ] m1
borj h[ FjHg ) dHh d;>seg dWejVg bqjVa ]@ Fjr lPtq a[ bloPv ligi fiq[Li
sg bqjVa ]@ dHl } blk dwr[G bjfS[ w'v l.Fjv w[ i,t lws[ hJ Fjr lsj duMs[ Vhk
idh lws[@ b>a } f+jvWZ fPig h'Hg a'G dHh fiq[Li } s[S[ wiw[ hg lpt f+jfa h'r[ej m
borj h[ FjHg ) qjdHbj uJ fsjio iPf fijHg = dWejVg bqjVa } blk dwr[G i,t
lws[ hJ@ Rpl fiq[Li } ds,DDdabJ Fjr F[Bj wdibJ hg lpt f+jfa hp.sj ] m
gur kw sbdu, gur QY itkY; hor QY prgtu n hoie ]

duhCj epi = ldaepiP ljdhW ug wj = sj lWsp = Rpfs[L ]@ Rph epiP ljdhW spbjij
hg udebjlPbJ s[ dhis[ iPfg o{ = oJ dry dBw{ = dBw lwsj ]@ ldaepiJ s[ Rpfs[L a'G WQ{i
h'i dwl[ rg IaV Vjv dis[ iPfg o{ = oJ dry W+hq s[ liPf sg fieBp = ldtbjaaj V = Vhk
h'dH = hp.sg m
AMn@y vis mwxku pieAw; Gir Gir vycx jwie ]

dur[G b>DV%[ fpit s[ rdl = bZgV wgqag qjSw fdHbj = f{ ujr[@ Rpl } qjSw s[ u"hi
aJ ds,ls[ Vhk@ Rpl qjSw } Rph zdi zdi = ziJ ziJ dry r[yS ujdH = uJsj ] m
En@w prK n AwveI; AFu n plY pwie ]

b,De[ YV¶j = RpV%J ?igsS rjv[ fpitJ } rg qjSw sg fit V = Vhk bjrHg = bjMsg@
dHl wiw[ Rpl b>DV%[ fpit s[ bTp = b,Zg sqCg rg fv{ = f,Dv[ V = Vhk fjdH = f{Gsg m
borj dHl[ f+wji qV Wp,Z iPf V[aiJ dry Wgyji iPfg dVe%j a'G hgS[ bdebjVg fpitJ
s[ r,l qjSw ra bq'vw fiq[Li sj Vjq rj^ l+rS@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS debjV iPfg qjSw
f{ debj ]@ Rph ziJ ziJ dry r[yS rjla[ uJs[ hV m
b,De[ RpV%J ?igsS rjv[ bS~bdZwjig fpitJ } rg RpKwj hg fit Vhk bjMsg dw
dHh fiq[Li sj wgqag qjSw l+rS@ q>VS dVdZbjlS iPfg debjV ]@ b,Zg sqCg sg
dVbjHk rg RpV%J fpitJ s[ f,Dv[ lpt Vhk f{Gsj@ fsjio f,Dv[ Vhk f{Gs[ m
jy Awip prK n AwveI; qW pwrKIAw Qwvhu lieEu prKwie ]

vvvv
vvvv
u[ = u[wi bjf fit V = Vhk bjrHg = bjMsg h'r[ aJ fjitgbj = fit wiV
1! dsy{ fPidW s[rSj dulsg rlap dal{ zdi bjr{ m W{nj l'Tg fjdaljhp ijqsjlp ldaepiP whjr{ m
fPiV ajv tBjdHbj b>Ddq+ali drdy u'da uejr{ m RpvBj t[v tl.q sj RpvBg e.e lqp>Dds= lqjr{ m
\FjHg episjl ug@ rji 1@ fRpCg 47|
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rjv[ epiqpt uVJ s[ ojrhp = fjl'G epiP ljdhW ug s[ LWs fitjdH = fit wij vdHYp =
v{Sj wi' m
jy Esu nwil icqu lwey, qW vQu lhY; nau iniD plY pwie ]
u[ = u[wi w'Hg epiqptJ sg l.ea spbjij Rpl epi LWs s[ rj^ fiq[Li s[ Vjq b>Ddq+a
Vjdv = ljo dyap = dhisj vjH[ = vjRpSj wi[ aJ = as bjaqjV.s iPfg rop = rlaP }
v] = vt@ f+jfa wi lwsj ] ba[ VRpdVdZ = V"G dVZgbJ rg dis[ iPfg fv{ = f,Dv[ dry
fjdH = fj v{Gsj ] rj^ V"G dVZgbJ s[ ?;jV[ sja[ fiq[Li } fj v{Gsj ] m
Gir hoNdY Din, jgu BuKw muAw; ibnu siqgur soJI n hoie ]
zi dry ZV s[ h'Gs{ = hp.dsbJ hg uep = l.ljip Fptj qpbj = qi dihj ] rj^ dHl[ f+wji
dis[ iPfg zi s[ dry Vjq iPfg ZV s[ hp.dsbJ hg uep = l.lji@ ugr W+hqjV.s iPfg F'uV
a'G WQ{i Fp,tj hg qi dihj ] m ldaepiJ a'G WQ{i l,y liPf sg l'Ng = debja Vhk h'dH = hp.sg m
ljtg_LjhPwji s[ vCw[ s[ w.ejv h'S sg ^ Whpa fpijS[ lq[G sg e,v ] dw
dwl[ Vei dry dHw Whpa bqgi LjhPwji lg@ dul sg Wj;ji dry Whpa r,cg spwjV lg m
us'G Rpl } bjfSj b>a sj lqJ V[C[ bjMsj ds,Ddlbj aJ Rpl V[ bjfS[ vCw[ } w'v
Wpvj w[ w.q~wji Wji[ lqNjdHbj dw W[Bj ) i'; dq,nj tjdHbj wik@ Ajr[G~Ajr[G hg spwjV
$a[ ujdHbj wik@ dwl[ RpZji v{S bjH[ e+jhw } q'dCbj Vj wik@ u[ ZV sg v'C fr[ aJ
lrj fdhi dsV yC%[ qlga $y'G fp,B vHk a[ h'i d;bjsj ZV sg ;iPia h'r[ aJ dxi o.q%
Ljh w'v'G v{ vrk m dHl a'G fdhvJ dw fp,ai w'Hg h'i e,v fp,Asj@ RpaV[ dyi } LjhPwji
ep;i debj@ Rpl s[ ep;i ujS a'G qei'G bjfS[ dfaj s[ wh[ h'H[ WyVJ sj F[a Vj lqN
ldwbj a[ Rpl a'G RpvBj w.q wiV v,e dfbj Fjr dfaj r,Dv'G dq,nj tjS vHg bjdebj
wgag lg@ aJ dHl V[ hi i'; zi dry dq,Dn[~dq,Dn[ fwrjV WSrj w[ tjS[ LpiP wi ds,Da[ m
Ajr[G~Ajr[G ujS vHg spwjV a'G zi aw wVjaJ \LjdqbjV[| vj vHgbJ a[ u[ w'Hg e+jhw
RpZji l"sj v{ ujr[ aJ Rpl a'G f{lj Vj q>Ddebj wi[ m dHM o'C%[ lq[G dry w.ejv h' debj m
dxi dHl } bjfS[ dfaj sg e,v Ijs bjHg dw dfaj ug V[ dwhj lg dw u[ ZV sg ;iPia
fr[ aJ lrj fdhi dsV yC%[ qlga'G fp,B vrk m dHl bVplji Rph qlga } fp,BS v,e dfbj@
as'G Rpo'G s[ qplvqjVJ V[ Whpa wp,DdBbj@ wp,B tj w[ rjfl bj debj ba[ o.q% Ljh sj dHl
} faj hg Vj v,Ddebj m
dHw dsV dHl s[ dfaj sj dHw fpijSj dq,ai dHl s[ zi dry bjdHbj a[ zi sg
vvvv
vvvv
hjva r[t w[ ]ijV h'dHbj a[ w.ejv h'S sj wjiV fp,DdAbj@ as'G dHl V[ bjfSg ljig
rjiaj wdh lpSjHg m
dxi Rph wdhS v,ej dw aP. bjfS[ dfaj s[ wh[ WyVJ sj F[a Vhk lqN ldwbj m
a{} q{G lqNjMsj hJ@ u' a[i[ dfaj V[ dwhj lg dw dq,nj tjdHbj wi@ dHl sj qavW lg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dw us'G fPig Fp,t v,De[@ Rps'G F'uV tjHk dwMdw Rps'G W[hj F'uV rg lrjdsLB v,esj ] m
sPlij dw Ajr[G~Ajr[G ujdHbj wik@ dHl sj qavW lg dw lr[i[ lPiu yC%V a'G fdhvJ spwjV
$a[ ujrk a[ Ljq } lPiu dAf[ a'G Wjbs zi bjrk@ Fjr dw w'Hg ejhw Vj qpC ujr[ m
aglij lg dw dwl[ ejhw a'G RpZji Vj q>ek@ dHl sj qavW lg dw fdhvJ RpV%J w'v'G w'Hg
edhSj bjds deirg i,t vrk@ a{} q>eS sg v'C Vj fr[@ Rph bjf[ s[ ujSe[ m u' qlga
fp,BS Wji[ dwhj lg@ Rph a{} lr[i[ s,lJej m bev[ dsV us'G lrj fdhi dsV yC% debj
as'G zi s[ drhC[ dry duo[ qlga sj fiAjrJ f{ dihj lg@ Rpo'G fp,BS vHg dwhj m us'G
fp,DdBbj aJ wj`g ZV f+jfa h' debj m dxi o.q% Ljh Wji[ fp,DdAbj@ as'G Rpl V[ zi s[ o.q%dvbJ
} r[dtbj a[ u' o.q%vj f'vj lg@ Rpl } x'vS vHg dwhj m us'G x'v w[ r[dtbj aJ Rpl dr,Dy'G
q'hiJ sgbJ o{vgbJ dVwv bjHgbJ m dHl f+wji Rph LjhPwji sj fp,ai bjfS[ zi dr,Dy'G
hg ZV f+jfa wi w[ dxi lptg h' debj lg m
dHl[ f+wji dHl ugr V[ Ziq sg dwia wiV iPf dq,nj tjSj lg@ sPlij dwl[ } s[
w[ v{Sj Vhk@ dHl sj qavW dHh ] dw ugr fiq[Li sj ds,aj h'dHbj ZV fsjio ujS
w[ v'Cr.sJ } riajRpSj lg@ x[i ws[ rg zjBj Vhk hp.sj@ lsj bBp,B ?;jVj idh>sj ]@
lrj fdhi dsV yC%V a'G qlga s[ fiAjr[G f{S rjv[ oJ fp,BS ra dHl[ f+wji lrj fdhi
dsV yC%s[ aw dHl s[h } qlga ujS w[ dHl dry W{n[ qV Vjv fiq[Li sj dlqiV wiV
vHg dwhj lg ba[ o.q% sg dVbjHk f+aw y[aV ]@ dul dry fiq[Li sg y[aV l,aj sj
bjlij ]@ dul dr,Dy'G Vjq iPfg s"va dqvSg lg@ fi dHl ugr V[ LpF epSJ a[ Vjq iPfg
ZV sj bjlij Vhk dvbj@ dHl[ wiw[ Vjq iPfg ZV a'G WQ{i w.ejv h' dihj ] m
sbdu sIqlu min qin vsY; iqQY sogu ivjogu n koie ]

dul s[ qV a[ aV dry epiP ljdhW ug sj bjadqw lgavp = n.T s[S rjvj
lWsp = Rpfs[L rl{ = r,lsj ]@ dao{ = Rpo[ Rpl s[ dhis[ dry fsjioJ s[ dru'ep = drA'C[
wiw[ uJ ligiJ s[ dr,ACV[ wiw[ w'dH = dwl[ f+wji l'ep = Qq V = Vhk hp.sj rj^ fiqjio
r,Dv'G dr,ACsj Vhk a[ Vj hg dwl[ f+wji sj l'ep = l'w hp.sj ] m
vsqu prweI, Awip grbu kry; mUrKu Awpu gxwey ]

u' fijHg = dWejVg qjdHbj rj^ y[aV l,aj iPfg rlap = yg; ]@ ugr dHl }
bjdf = bjfSg q>V w[ eiWp = h.wji wi[ = wisj ]@ dHM ugr bjfS[ bjf } qPit eSjH[ =
eSjMsj@ uajMsj ] rj^ qPit ugr bjfS[ bjf } r,cj uajMsj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, ibnu bUJy iknY n pwieE; iPir iPir AwvY jwey ]1]
ldaepiP ljdhW ug woV wis[ hV dw epiJ s[ Rpfs[L WPN[ = lqN[ a'G dWVp = WQ{i
dwV{ = dwl[ V[ rg fiqjio s[ ila[ } V = Vhk fjdHY = fjRpSj wgaj@ dHl vHg qPit ugr
dxdi dxdi = qpC qpC w[ uPVJ dry bjr{ = bjMsj ujH[ = uJsj ] mm1mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mÚ 3 ]
min Andu BieAw, imilAw hir pRIqmu;
srsy sjx sµq ipAwry ]
us'G sj f+gaq = dfbjij hdi = fiq[Li dqdvbj = dqv debj ]@ as'G sj qV s[ dry
bV.s f+jfa FdHbj = h'dHbj ] a[ qV@ WjSg@ ligi s[ dfbji[ l,uS l.a uV rg lil[ = f+l.V
h' eH[ hV rj^ \l + il[| l = ldha f+[q il s[ h' eH[ hV rj^ la@ l.a't@ sdHbj@ Ziq@
rgyji iPf l.a l+rS@ q>VS@ dVdZbjlS iPf l,uS a[ liPf sg ldtbjaaj rjv[ dfbji[
ljZV bjds lji[ hg lil[ = ldha il s[ h' w[ d*a d*a h' eH[ hV dw b,u blk lxv[
h' eH[ hJ m
jo Duir imly, n ivCuVih kbhU; ij Awip myly krqwry ]

jo = ijhVy Duir = AwdoN prmySr dy nwl imly = iml gey hn, auh kbhU = kdy vI
prmySr dy nwloN ivCuVih = ivCVdy n = nh» hn, prµqU auh imly hn, ij = ijnHW ¹ Awp
krqwry = prmySr ny gurW duAwrw Awpxy srUp dy nwl myly = myl ilAw hY [
AMqir sbdu rivAw guru pwieAw; sgly dUK invwry ]

ijnHW ny ihrdy AMqir = ivc gurU swihb jI dy sbdu = aupdyS ¹ rivAw = aucwrn krky
guru = cyqn srUp bRhm ¹ pwieAw = pwauxw kIqw hY, aunHW dy sgly = swry AigAwn dy
dUK = du`K invwry = nivrq ho gey hn Aqy auh ieho hI gurW A`gy Ardws krdy rihMdy
hn ik :
hir suKdwqw sdw slwhI; AMqir rKW aur Dwry ]

mYN suKdwqw = su`KW ¹ dyx vwly hir = prmySr ¹ sdw = hmySW slwhI = slwhuµdw rhW,
Aqy aur = ihrdy dy AMqir = ivc Dwry = Dwrn, vsw krky rKW = r`Kxw krW [
mnmuKu, iqn kI bKIlI ik kry; ij scY sbid svwry ]

mnmuK purK iqn = aunHW kI = dI bKIlI = cuZlI, eIrKw ik = kI kry = kr skdy hn
vw: j`s krn v`loN SUmqweI kI kr skdy hn, ij = ijnHW dy scY = s`cy prmySr ny gur sbid =
aupdyS duAwrw jIvn svwry = sµvwr id`qy hn [
Enw dI Awip piq rKsI myrw ipAwrw;

vvvv
vvvv
srxwgiq pey gur duAwry ]

ijhVy gur = gurU swihb jI dy siqsµgq rUpI duAwry dI srxwgiq = Srn ivc pey
hn, myrw ipAwrw prmySr Enw = aunHW dI Awp lok-pRlok piq = ie`zq rKsI = r`Kdw hY [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, gurmuiK sy suhyly Bey; muK aUjl drbwry ]2]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik sy = auh gurmuK jn suhyly = suKI Bey = hoey hn
Aqy aunHW dw s`cKMf, swDsµgq rUpI drbwr ivc vI muK = muKVw aUjl = au~jlw huµdw hY ]2]
pauVI ]
iesqrI purKY bhu pRIiq; imil mohu vDwieAw ]
iesqrI = AOrq qy purKY = mrd dI Awpo ivc bhu = bhuq pRIiq = pRIqI huµdI hY Aqy
imil krky (imlx dw) bhuq mohu = snyh vDwieAw = vDwauxw krdy hn [
puq¶ klq¶ inq vyKY; ivgsY moih mwieAw ]

inq = inqwpRqI pu`qr qy klq¶ = iesqrI Awid sµbµDIAW v`l vyKY = vyKdy rihMdy hn
Aqy mwieAw dy moh ivc pey hoey bhuqy ivgsY = iKVy rihMdy hn [
dyis prdyis Dnu corwie; Awix muih pwieAw ]

purK dySW pRdySW qoN Dn corwie = curw ky ilAw¼dw hY, auh Dn Awix = ilAw ky Awpxy
pùqr, iesqrI Awid sµbµDIAW dy muih = mUMh ivc pwieAw = pwauxw krdw hY Bwv aunHW ¹
cµgy cµgy pdwrQ ilAw ky Kvw¼dw hY [
‰AMg 1250Œ
AMØiq hovY vYr ivroDu; ko skY n CfwieAw ]
AMØiq = AÎr Dn kwrn, Awps ivc pirvwr dw bhuqw vYr-ivroD hovY = ho jWdw hY,
hor ko = koeI dUsrw CfwieAw = Cufw vI n = nh» skY = skdw AQvw aunHW sµbµDIAW iv`coN
ko = koeI vI jIv ¹ jmdUqW dy pwsoN CfwieAw = Cfw n = nh» skY = skdw, ijnHW sµbµDIAW
leI ieh jIv AMq qk Bwv mrn qk hornW nwl vYr-ivroD krdw rihMdw hY vw: vYr-
ivroD dy suBwA vwlw huµdw hY [
nwnk, ivxu nwvY iDRgu mohu; ijqu lig duKu pwieAw ]32]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik nwvY = nwm qoN ivxu = bZYr moh krnw
iDRgu = iDRkwrXog hY, ijqu = ijs moh ivc l`g ky jIv jµmx mrn dy du`K ¹ pwieAw pwauxw
krdw hY ]32]
vvvv
vvvv
slok mÚ 3 ]
gurmuiK AMØimRqu nwmu hY; ijqu KwDY, sB BuK jwie ]
gurmuK jnW ny AMØimRq nwm ¹ gurW duAwrw jwixAw hY vw: AMØimRq = Amr krn vwly
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
nwm ¹ jpxw kIqw hY, ijqu = ijs dy KwDY = KwiDAW, Dwrn kIiqAW sB = swrI Awsw rUp
Bu`K clI jwie = jWdI hY [
iq®snw mUil n hoveI; nwmu vsY min Awie ]

jdoN prmySr dw nwm aunHW dy min = ic`q ivc Awie = Aw ky vsY = v`s jWdw hY, qdoN
aunHW ¹ rsW ksW dI iq®snw mUil = kdwic vI n = nh» hoveI = huµdI [
ibnu nwvY, ij horu Kwxw; iqqu rogu lgY qin Dwie ]

prmySr dy nwvY = nwm qoN ibnu = bZYr ij = ijhVw horu = hornW pdwrQW ¹ Kwxw qy
pIxw hY, iqqu = aus krky qin = srIr ¹ Dwie = dOV krky rog Aw lgY = l`gdy hn [
nwnk rs ks sbdu slwhxw; Awpy ley imlwie ]1]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik jykr duinAwvI rsW ksW ¹ iqAwg ky gur
sbdu = aupdyS duAwrw prmySr dI slwhxw = is&iq krnw kry vw: rs = pRym dy nwl qy
ihrdy ivc pRØBU pRwpqI dI ks = iK`c pYdw krky gur aupdyS duAwrw prmySr ¹ slwhuxw
kry qW auh prmySr Awp hI Awpxy srUp nwl imlwie = imlw ley = lYNdw hY ]1]
mÚ 3 ]
jIAw AMdir jIau sbdu hY; ijqu sh mylwvw hoie ]
hy BweI ! swirAW jIAw = jIvW dy ihrdy AMdir = ivc jIau = jIvx rUp gur
sbdu = aupdyS hY vw: jIvn dwn, mukqI dyx vwlw cyqµn sbd hY ijqu = ijs gur aupdyS
duAwrw pUrn bRhm igAwn dI pRwpqI krky shu = ^sm, mwlk prmySr dw mylwvw = imlwp
hoie = huµdw hY [
ibnu sbdY, jig Awn@yØru hY; sbdy prgtu hoie ]

gur sbdY = aupdyS ¹ Dwrn kry qoN ibnu = bZYr swry jig = sµswr ivc AigAwn dw
Awny@Øru = hnyrw ipAw hoieAw hY, gur sbdy = aupdyS ¹ Dwrn krky jW gur aupdyS dI kmweI
krky hI igAwn dw pRkwS prgt hoie = huµdw hY [
pMØifq monI piV piV Qky; ByK Qky qnu Doie ]

pMØifq = ivdvwn lok ividAw pVH pVH ky qy monI = monDwrI purK mon r`K r`K ky
vvvv
vvvv
Qky = Q`kq ho gey hn Aqy ByKDwrI purK qIrQW au~qy qnu = srIr ¹ Doie = Do Do ky Qky = Q`k,
hwr cu`ky hn [
ibnu sbdY, iknY n pwieE; duKIey cly roie ]

gur sbdY = aupdyS qoN ibnu = bZYr iknY = iksy ny vI prmySr ¹ n = nh»
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pwieE = pwauxw kIqw, sB AMq ¹ sµswr qoN duKIey = duKI ho ky roie = roNdy hoey pRlok ¹ cly
gey hn [
nwnk, ndrI pweIAY; krim prwpiq hoie ]2]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik qdoN ndrI = myhr dI id®StI krn vwlw prmySr
pweIAY = pwauxw krIdw hY, jd pUrbly inSkwm krmW dw sdkw gur aupdyS pRwpq
hoie = huµdw hY [[2[[
pauVI ]
iesq®I purKY Aiq nyhu; bih mMdu pkwieAw ]
ijnHW gurmuK suBwA vwly iesqrI qy purKY = purKW dw siqsµgq dy nwl Aiq =
AiqAMq nyhu = pRym hY, aunHW ny iek`Ty bih = bYT ky ieh mMdu = mMqr pkwieAw = pkwauxw
kIqw hY vw: iesqrI dI inAwe» jigAwsU rUp iesqrI qy purKY = purS dI inAwe» mhwqmw
jnW ny AiqAMq pRym dy nwl bYT krky mMdu = mMqr, mSvrw pkwauxw kIqw hY [
idsdw, sBu ikCu clsI; myry pRB BwieAw ]

jo sµswrk pswrw, Awid idsdw = id`s irhw hY, ieh sBu = swrw ikCu = kuJ clsI =
cilAw jwvygw Bwv ipCly pdwrQ hux cly gey hn, hux vwly pdwrQ A`Øgy ¹ cly jwxgy,
ieh myry pRB = prmySr ¹ iesy pRkwr hI BwieAw = Bw¼dw hY [
ikau rhIAY iQru jig; ko kFhu aupwieAw ]

hy BweI ! ies jig = sµswr ivc rihMØidAW iQru = iesiQq rUp bRhm ivc ikau = ikvyN
itk ky rhIAY = rihxw krIey, ies vIcwr dw ko = koeI aupwieAw = aupwA kFhu = k`Fo,
Bwv koeI Xqn pRgt kro [
RpKai ^
gur pUry kI cwkrI; iQru kµDu sbwieAw ]

pUry = pUirAW gurW kI = dI syvw, BgqI rUp cwkrI = nOkrI vwlw purK sUKm, sQUl,
kwrn, krn Awid sbwieAw = swirAW kµDu = srIr v`loN iQru = iesiQq ho jWdw hY vw: cOrwsI
l`K jUnW dy swry srIrW v`loN iesiQq ho jWdw hY [
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, bKis imlwieAnu; hir nwim smwieAw ]33]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik aunHW dy AOgux b^S ky prmySr ny Awpxy srUp
nwl imlwieAnu = imlwauxw kIqw hY, ijnHW dw mn hir = prmySr dy nwm ivc smwieAw =
lIn ho igAw hY ]33]
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
slok mÚ 3 ]
mwieAw moih ivswirAw; gur kw Bau hyqu Apwru ]
jIvW ny gurU kw = dw Bau = fr qy Apwru = pwrwvwr qoN rihq prmySr nwl hyqu = pRym
krnw vw: prmySr dw fr qy siqgurW nwl hyqu = pRym krnw ieh mwieAw dy moh ivc l`g
ky ivswirAw = Bulw id`qw hY [
loiB lhir suiD miq geI; sic n lgY ipAwru ]

loiB = lwlc rUpI lhir = qrµg krky jIv dI suiD = sRySt miq = bu`DI dUr clI geI
hY, iesy krky jIv dw sic = s`cy ivc ipAwru = snyh n = nh» lgY = l`gdw [
gurmuiK ijn@w sbdu min vsY; drgh moK duAwru ]

ijnHW gurmuK jnW dy min = ic`q ivc gurU swihb jI dw sbdu = aupdyS vsY = v`s
jWdw hY, auh duAwru = duAwirAW vwly sµswr v`loN qy drgh iv`coN moK = mukq ho jWdy hn
vw: igAwn rUpI duAwry dI pRwpqI krky drgh iv`coN moK = mukq ho jWdy hn [
nwnk, Awpy myil ley; Awpy bKsxhwru ]1]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik aunHW ¹ Awpy = Awp hI bKsxhwru = bîSS
krn vwlw prmySr Awpy = Awpxy srUp nwl myl ley = lYNdw hY [1]
mÚ 4 ]
nwnk, ijsu ibnu GVI n jIvxw; ivsry srY n ibMd ]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik ijs vwihgurU qoN ibnu = bZYr iek GVI mwqr
vI Bgq jnW dw jIvxw = ijauxw n = nh» huµdw, jy auh prmySr ivsry = Bu`l jwvy qW
aunHW ¹ ibMd ijqnw smW vI, n = nh» srY = srdw hY [
iqsu isau ikau mn rUsIAY; ijsih hmwrI icMd ]2]

hy mnW ! iqsu = aus prmySr dy isau = nwl ikau = iks leI rUsIAY = ru`ØisAw rihMdw
hYN Bwv bymuK hoieAw rihMdw hYN, ijsih = ijs prmySr ¹ hmwrI = swfI, qmwm dI pwlx
poSx dI icMd = icMqw hY ]2]
vvvv
vvvv
mÚ 4 ]
swvxu AwieAw iJmiJmw; hir gurmuiK nwmu iDAwie ]
\sPlij fjn #dNq dNqj$ r,tij ] ug|
ijvyN swvxu = swaux dy mhIny ivc iJmiJmw = iek-rs ibjlI dy cmkwirAw smyq
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
b`dl vrsdw AwieAw = Aw¼dw hY, iesy pRkwr SONk AvsQw vw: mnu`Kw jnm rUpI swaux
dy mhIny ivc ies rs sqogux mwieAw ibrqI rUp ibjlI cmkwirAw smyq gur aupdyS
rUpI b`dl vrsdw Aw¼dw hY, ies krky gurmuKW dI sµgq krky jW muKI gurW duAwrw
hir = prmySr dy nwm ¹ iDAwie = iDAwauxw kr [ ijvyN jdoN JVI lw ky m»h vrsdw hY
qdoN jIvW dy du`K Bu`K Awid dUr kr idMdw hY, iesy pRkwr :
duK BuK kwVw sBu cukwiesI; mIhu vuTw Chbr lwie ]

jd gurU rUp b`dl Chbr = iek-rs JVI lwie = lw ky Bwv bhuqy idAwlU ho ky aupdyS
rUpI mIhu = vrKw vuTw = vrswauxw krngy, qd qyrw jµmx mrx dw du`K, Awsw rUpI Bu`K,
pdwrQW dw kwVw = Jorw Awid sBu = swrw kuJ cukwiesI = cukw dyxgy [
sB Driq BeI hrIAwvlI; AMnu jµimAw bohl lwie ]

jd sB = swrI Driq = DrqI hrIAwvlI = hirAwvlqw dy sihq BeI = ho jWdI hY,
qd AMnu = Anwj dy bhuqw jµimAw = au~gx krky AMn dy bohl = FyrW dy Fyr lwie = l`g
jWdy hn [
iesy pRkwr jd sB = swrI bu`D rUp DrqI SuB guxW dI hirAwvlqw dy sihq ho jWdI
hY, qd Brosy rUpI AMnu = Anwj dy au~gxy krky bRhmwnµd dI pRwpqI dw bohl irdy ivc
Aw ky l`g jWdw hY [
hir AicMqu bulwvY i¸pw kir; hir Awpy pwvY Qwie ]

ijnHW ¹ AicMqu = icMqw qoN rihq hir = prmySr i¸pw = myhr dI id®StI krky Awpxy
nwm ¹ Aks mwq® bulwvY = bulw¼dw hY, aunHW ¹ hir = prmySr Awp Qwie = QW isr, pRvwngI
ivc pwvY = pw lYNdw hY vw: srUp rUpI QW ivc pw lYNdw hY [
hir iqsih iDAwvhu, sµq jnhu; ju AMqy ley Cfwie ]

hy sµq jnhu = jnoN ! iqsih = aus prmySr ¹ iek ic`q ho ky iDAwvhu = iDAwauxw kro
ju = ijhVw AMqy = AMq dy vkq jm AwidkW qoN Cufwie = Cufw lvygw jW jIvW ¹ Cufw
lYNdw hY [
hir kIriq Bgiq Anµdu hY; sdw suKu vsY min Awie ]
hir = prmySr dI kIriq = kIrqn Bgiq = BgqI krn ivc hI Anµd hY, ik¼ik
vvvv
vvvv
ies dy krn nwl min = ic`q ivc sdw = hmySW leI Awqimk suKu = Anµd Awie = Aw ky
vsY = v`sdw hY [
ijn@w gurmuiK nwmu ArwiDAw; iqn@w duK BuK lih jwie ]

ijnHW gurmuK jnW ny idl dI Bwvnw nwl prmySr dy nwm ¹ ArwiDAw = Xwd kIqw
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
hY, iqn@w = aunHW dw jµmx mrn dw du`K, Awsw rUpI Bu`K Awid sB kuJ lih = dUr ho
jwie = jWdw hY [
jn nwnku, iq®pqY gwie gux; hir drsnu dyhu suBwie ]3]

siqgurU swihb jI jn = dwsw-Bwv Dwr ky kQn krdy hn ik mYN prmySr dy j`s
rUp gux gwie = gw ky iq®pqY = iq®pq, r`jdw hW Aqy hr vkq ie¼ bynqI krdw rihMdw
hW ik hy hir = prmySr ! mY¹ Awpxw drsnu = dIdwr suBwie = suBwivk hI b^S
dyhu = dyxw kro ]3]
pauVI ]
gur pUry kI dwiq; inq dyvY cVY svweIAw ]
jo pUry = pUirAW gurW kI = dI BgqI, bRhm ividAw, nwm jpx Awid dI dwq id`qI
hoeI hY, auh hornW AiDkwrIAW ¹ dyvY = dyx nwl inq = inqwpRqI svweIAw = dUxI cauxI,
bhuqI cVY = cVHdI, vDdI jWdI hY vw: pihlI, dUjI, qIjI Awid BUimkw rUp dy ivc dUxI
cauxI AvsQw cVHdI jWdI hY [
quis dyvY Awip dieAwlu; n CpY CpweIAw ]

ijs ¹ quis = pRsµn ho ky Awp, dieAwlu = idAwlU siqgurU jI ieh dwq dyvY = idMdw
hYN, aus qoN bRhm iv`ØidAw, BgqI Awid dI dwq CpY = lkoeI hoeI CpweIAw = lukdI
n = nh» hY [
ihrdY kvlu pRgwsu; aunmin ilv lweIAw ]

aus dy ihrdY = irdy rUpI kvlu = kml ivc igAwn dw pRgwsu = pRkwS ho igAw hY
Aqy aus ny aunmin = qurIAw pd, igAwn AvsQw ivc ilv = ibrqI lweIAw = lwauxw
kIqI hY vw: aus ny aunmnI nwmy pMjv» AvsQw ivc AwpxI ibrqI lwauxw kIqI hY [
jy ko kry aus dI rIs; isir CweI pweIAw ]

jy = jykr ko = koeI aus mhwqmw jn dI rIs = brwbrI kry = krdw hY, aus dy isr
au~qy lwhnqW rUpI CweI = suAwh hI pweIAw = pYNdI hY vw: ausdy isr au~qy isRStI lwhnqW
rUpI suAwh hI pwauxw krdI hY [
vvvv
vvvv
nwnk, ApiV koie n skeI; pUry siqgur kI vifAweIAw ]34]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik aus mhwqmw dy brwbr koie = koeI vI
ApiV = phuµc n = nh» skeI = skdw, ik¼ik aus ¹ pUry = pUrn siqgurU jI kI = dI
vifAweI id`qI hoeI hY ]34]
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
‰AMg 1251Œ
slok mÚ 3 ]
Amru vyprvwhu hY;
iqsu nwil isAwxp n cleI; n hujiq krxI jwie ]
jo Amru = hukm krn vwlw prmySr vyprvwhu = bymuQwj hY vw: jo prmySr dI pwiqSwhI
byprvwh hY, jo pRØBu Amru = mrn qoN rihq qy byprvwh hY vw: ijs dw hukm rUp Amru = rwj
bymuQwj hY, iqsu = aus vwihgurU dy nwil = swQ iksy bu`DI dI isAwxp = clwkI n = nh»
cleI = c`ldI Aqy n = nw hI aus dy hukm A`gy iksy pRkwr dI hujiq = qrk krxI = kIqI
jwie = jw skdI hY [
Awpu Coif srxwie pvY; mMØin ley rjwie ]
jo purK Awpu = Awpw-Bwv Coif = C`f ky prmySr dI srxwie = Srn ivc pvY = pYNdw
hY Aqy aus dI rjwie = AwigAw ¹ mMn ley = lYNdw hY [
gurmuiK jm fµfu n lgeI; haumY ivchu jwie ]
aus gurmuK jn ¹ jmW dw fµfu = dµf n = nh» lgeI = l`gdw Aqy ihrdy dy
ivchu = AMdroN dyh dI haumY = hµgqw vI clI jwie = jWdI hY [
nwnk syvku soeI AwKIAY; ij sic rhY ilv lwie ]1]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik soeI = auho hI prmySr dw AslI syvku = dws
AwKIAY = khIdw hY, ij = ijhVw hr vkq sic = s`c nwm ivc ic`q dI ilv = ibrqI
lwie = lw ky, joV ky rhY = rihMdw hY ]1]
mÚ 3 ]
dwiq joiq; sB sUriq qyrI ] bhuqu isAwxp; haumY myrI ]
hy prmySr ! pdwrQW, BgqI, nwm, bRhm ividAw dI dwq, vydW SwsqrW dI bu`DI dy
AMdr joiq = igAwq hoxI vw: qyry srgux srUp qy qyry inrgux srUp dw bu`DI AMdr igAwn
hoxw vw: sRySt joiq = Akl dI pRwpqI hoxI Aqy suµdr sUriq = Skl vw: suµdr BgqI krky
sohxy mom ic`q vwlI Skl hoxI Awid sB = swrI qyrI hI bîSS hY [
hy prmySr ! pr ieh jIv bu`DI dI bhuqu = AiqAMq isAwxp = clwkI nwl haumY =
vvvv
vvvv
hµgqw dy krky kihMdw hY ik ieh swrI cIz myrI hY vw: hµgqw krky pdwrQ dI myr kr
bYYTdw hY [
bhu krm kmwvih, loiB moih ivAwpy; haumY kdy n cUkY PyrI ]
ieh jIv bhu = bhuq swry niKD, skwm krmW ¹ kmwvih = kmw¼dy hn, loiB = lwlc
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ivc rjogux krky, moh ivc ibbyk dy ABwv hox krky ivAwpy = l`gy hoey hn, Aqy dyh
dI haumY = hµgqw krky kdy = kdwicq vI cOrwsI l`K jUn dI PyrI = BuAWtxI (GuMmxGyrI)
cUkY = cu`kI n = nh» jWdI, Bwv jµmx mrn dw gyV cu`ØikAw nh» jWdw [
nwnk, Awip krwey krqw; jo iqsu BwvY, sweI gl cµgyrI ]2]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik ijnHW gurmuK jnW qoN krqw = rcnhwr prmySr
Awp AwpxI BgqI krwey = krw¼dw hY, aunHW dw AYsw inscw hY ik jo = ijhVw kuJ iqsu =
aus prmySr ¹ BwvY = Bw¼dw hY, sweI = auhI g`l cµgyrI = cµgI hY ]2]
pauVI mÚ 5 ]1
AglI pauVI pMjvyN pwqSwh jI aucwrn krdy hn [
scu Kwxw scu pYnxw; scu nwmu ADwru ]

ijs ny scu = s`cy nwm dw sRvn krn rUp Bojn Kwxw kIqw hY, s`cy nwm dw mMnx
krn rUp bsqr pYnxw = pihnxw kIqw hY Aqy scu = s`cy nwm dw ihrdy ivc ADwru = Awsrw
lYxw kIqw hY [
guir pUrY mylwieAw; pRØBu dyvxhwru ]

aus ¹ dwqW dyvxhwru = dyx vwly pRØBu = prmySr dy nwl pUrY = pUrn gurW ny ikrpw
krky mylwieAw = imlw id`qw hY vw: ijs ¹ pUrn gurW ny ikrpw krky Awpxy Sbd dI
pRIqI nwl imlw ilAw hY, aus ¹ dwqW dyx vwly prmySr dI pRwpqI ho geI hY [
Bwgu pUrw iqn@ jwigAw; jipAw inrµkwru ]

iqn@ = aunHW dw, gurW dI ikrpw krky pUrw = pUrn Bwgu = krm jwigAw = jwg ipAw
hY, ijnHW ny inrµkwru = prmySr ¹ jipAw = jpxw kIqw hY [
swDU sµgiq ligAw; qirAw sµswru ]

jo purK swDU = sRySt jnW dI sµgq ivc l`ØigAw hY, auh purK sµswr-smuMd® qoN
qirAw = qr igAw hY [
nwnk isPiq slwh kir; pRB kw jYkwru ]35]

vvvv
vvvv
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik hy BweI ! prmySr dI is&iq-swlwh kro vw:

isPiq = slwhuxy Xog prmySr dI slwh = SlwGw kro vw: irdy duAwrw prmySr dI is&q
1. ipClIAW 34 pauuVIAW cOQy siqgurW dIAW sn, ieh 35v» pauVI pMjvyN pwqSwh jI dI aucwrn kIqI
hoeI hY [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Bwv BgqI kro, siqsµgq ivc bYT ky prmySr dI slwh Bwv kIrqn BgqI kro Aqy
pRB = vwihgurU kw = dw sdw jY jY kwr kirAw kro ]35]
slok mÚ 5 ]
iek vwrI sRI AMØimRqsr swihb jI dy ielwky ivc vrKw nw hox kwrn bVI BwrI AOV
l`g geI, siqgurW dy kol guris`KW ny Aw ky bynqI kIqI ik siqgurU jI ! vrKw qoN bZYr
swrIAW KyqIAW su`k geIAW hn, Awp jI ikrpw kro qW jo vrKw ho jwvy [ ieh sux ky
siqgurW ny bwbw bu`Fw jI pwsoN Ardws krweI [ jo bwbw bùFw jI ny Ardws ivc bcn
khy sn, siqgurU swihb jI aunHW bcnW ¹ ies slok ivc aucwrn krdy hn [
sBy jIA smwil; ApxI imhr kru ]

hy prmySr ! AwpxI imhr = dieAw id®StI krky sBy = swirAW jIA = jIvW ¹
smwil = sµBwlxw kr [
AMnu pwxI, mucu aupwie; duK dwldu, Bµin qru ]

kwl dy du`K qoN bcwaux vwsqy AMnu = Anwj, vrKw dw pwxI = jl mucu = bhuqw
aupwie = pYdw kro Aqy jIvW dw qru = AiqSy krky dwldu = dil`dr dw du`K Bµin = Bµnxw
kro, ieqny bcn kihx qoN !
Ardwis suxI dwqwir; hoeI issit Tru ]

jd dwqwir = dwqW dyx vwly prmySr ny Ardws suxI = suxnw kIqI, qd swrI
issit = dunIAW Tru = TµFI, SWq hoeI = ho geI Bwv vrKw pY geI [
lyvhu kµiT lgwie; Apdw sB hru ]

ijvyN vrKw pYx nwl isRStI TµFI ho geI hY, iesy qrHW hy prmySr ! swirAW ¹ Awpxy
AByd inscy rUpI kµiT = gly nwl lgwie = lgw lyvhu = lYxw kro Aqy jµmx mrn dI
sB = swrI Apdw = ibpqw hru = nwS, myt dyxw kro [
nwnk, nwmu iDAwie; pRB kw sPlu Gru ]1]

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik hy prmySr ! Awp jI kw = dw siqsµgq rUpI
Gr sPlw hY vw: (s+Pl) s = sihq igAwn rUpI Pl dy hY, ijs duAwrw qyrw nwm
vvvv
vvvv
iDAwie = iDAw ky qyry srUp dI pRwpqI huµdI hY [

siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik hy BweI ! prmySr dy nwm ¹ iDAwie = iDAwauxw
kro, ijs pRB = prmySr kw = dw s`cKMf, qurIAw pd rUpI Gr sPlw hY vw: ijs prmySr
dw siqsµgq rUpI Gr sihq igAwn rUpI Pl dy hY ]1]
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mÚ 5 ]
ie¼ vrKw pYx qoN bwAd siqgurU jI vrKw dy vrsx bwbq kQn krdy hn [
vuTy myG suhwvxy; hukmu kIqw krqwir ]

ijs vkq krqwir = prmySr ny hukm kIqw, aus vkq suhwvxy = SoBnIk myG = b`dl
Aw ky vuTy = vrsx l`gy vw: b`dl vrsdy hoey bVy suµdr l`gdy hn [
irjku aupwieEnu Aglw; TWiF peI sµswir ]

aus vrKw dy vrsxy krky Aglw = bhuq swrw irzk aupwieEnu = pYdw ho igAw qy
swry sµswir = jgq iv`coN m»h pYx kwrn AOV rUp qpS dUr hox krky TWiF = TµF pY geI hY [
qnu mnu hirAw hoieAw; ismrq Agm Apwr ]

Agm = mn dI hµgqw qoN rihq qy Apwr = byAMq prmySr ¹ ismrq = ismridAW
gurmuK jnW dw qn qy mn pRym rUpI hirAw = hirAwvlqw dy sihq hoieAw = ho igAw hY [
qy ie¼ bynqI krdy hn ik :
kir ikrpw pRB AwpxI; scy isrjxhwr ]

hy jgq ¹ isrjxhwr = rcx vwly s`Øcy pRB = prmySr ! qUµ AwpxI ikrpw = myhr BrI
id®StI kr [
kIqw loVih so krih; nwnk sd bilhwr ]2]

hy prmySr ! jo qUµ kIqw Bwv krnw loVih = cwhuµdw hYN, so = auho hI krih = krdw hYN,
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik mYN Awp jI qoN sd = sYNkVy vwrI bilhwr = kurbwn
jWdw hW ]2]
dUsrw ArQ
slok mÚ 5 ] sBy jIA smwil; ApxI imhr kru ]
hy prmySr ! qUµ AwpxI imhr = dieAw id®StI krky sBy = sBnW jIA = jIvW ¹ Bwau-
BgqI rUpI vrKw dy nwl sbz hry krky sµBwlxw kr [
AMnu pwxI, mucu aupwie; duK dwldu, Bµin qru ]
vvvv
vvvv
SuB guxW rUpI AMnu = Anwj qy pRym rUpI pwxI bhuq swrw aupwie = pYdw krnw kro,
qy qru = AiqSy krky jµmx mrn dw du`K qy AividAw rUpI dil`dr ¹ Bµnxw kro [
Ardwis suxI dwqwir; hoeI issit Tru ]
ijs vkq dwqwir = dwqW dyx vwly prmySr ny Ardwis = ArzoeI suxI = sux leI,
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qd siqgurU nwnk dyv jI pRgt hoey qy swrI isRStI Tru = TµFI hoeI = ho geI Bwv siqgurW
ny nwm bwxI dw aupdyS dy ky swrI isRStI AMdr SWqI vrqw id`qI [ swrI isRStI Ardws
krdI sI [
lyvhu kµiT lgwie; Apdw sB hru ]
hy prmySr ! sw¹ AByd inscy rUpI gly dy nwl lgw lyvhu = lYxw kro, Aqy kiljug
dy zmwny dI swrI ibpdw hru = nwS, dUr kr dyxw kro [
nwnk, nwmu iDAwie; pRB kw sPlu Gru ]1]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik swrI sµgq aus prmySr dy nwm ¹ iDAwie =
iDAwauxw krdI hY, ijs pRØB = prmySr kw = dw scKMf, siqsµgq rUpI Gr sPlu = sihq
igAwn rUpI Pl dy hY ]1]
mÚ 5 ] vuTy myG suhwvxy; hukmu kIqw krqwir ]
ijs krqwir = prmySr ny swry sµswr ¹ pYdw kIqw hY, aus prmySr dw srUp gurU nwnk
swihb jI sn, aus gurU rUp b`dl ny SoBnIk nwm AMØimRq dI vrKw vrswauxw kIqI vw:
auh gurU rUp b`dl vrgy hn [
AQvw ijs vkq prmySr ny hukm kIqw, aus vkq SoBnIk gurU rUp b`dl vrsy [
irjku aupwieEnu Aglw; TWiF peI sµswir ]
gurU rUp b`dl dy vrsxy krky SuB guxW rUpI irzk Aglw = bhuqw auqpMn ho igAw
Aqy swry sµswr ivc nwm rUpI vrKw dy hox kwrn kiljug dI qpS rUp AOV dUr ho ky
SWqI pY geI [
qnu mnu hirAw hoieAw; ismrq Agm Apwr ]
Agm = mn dI gµmqw qoN rihq qy Apwr = pwrwvwr qoN rihq prmySr dw
nwm ismridAW gurmuK jnW dw qn qy mn pRym rUpI hirAwvlqw dy sihq hrw Brw ho
igAw hY [
kir ikrpw pRB AwpxI; scy isrjxhwr ]
jo scy = siq srUp prmySr jgq ¹ isrjxhwr = rcx vwlw hY vw: s`cy igAwn ¹
gurU rUp ho ky jgq, jIv dy ihrdy ivc rcx vwlw hY, aus pRØB = prmySr ny gurmuK jnW
vvvv
vvvv
au~qy AwpxI ikrpw id®StI krnw kIqI hY [

kIqw loVih so krih; nwnk sd bilhwr ]2]
jo prmySr krnw cwhuµdw hY, auh krdw hY, siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik mYN
aus prmySr qoN sdw kurbwn jWdw hW ]2]
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
pauVI1 ]
vfw Awip Agµmu hY; vfI vifAweI ]
hy BweI ! auh prmySr Awp sB qoN v`fw qy SwsqrW dI Agµmu = gmqw qoN rihq, prHy
hY Aqy aus dI bRhmw, ivS¹ iSvjI Awid sB qoN v`fI vifAweI = mihmw hY [
gur sbdI vyiK ivgisAw; AMqir sWiq AweI ]
ijs gurmuK jn dw gur sbdI = aupdyS duAwrw cyqn bRhm ¹ vyiK = dyK ky ic`q
ivgisAw = iKV AwieAw hY, Anµidq ho igAw hY, aus dy ihrdy AMqir = ivc srUp dI pRwpqI
krky Awqimk sWiq = SWqI AweI = Aw geI hY [
sBu Awpy Awip vrqdw; Awpy hY BweI ]
Pyr aus gurmuK jn dI AYsI id®StI ho jWdI hY ik sBu = swirAW ivc prmySr
Awpy = Awpxw Awp rUp ho ky vrqdw = vrq irhw hY Aqy hy BweI = Brwvo ! auh prmySr
Awpy = Awp hI iqMny kwlW ivc siq srUp hY [
Awip nwQu sB nQIAnu; sB hukim clweI ]
prmySr Awp hI mwieAw sbl ho ky swirAW dw nwQu = suAwmI hY Aqy aus ny Awp
hI sB = swrI isRStI ¹ Awpxy ADIn krn rUp nQIAnu = n`ØiQAw hoieAw hY vw: swrI isRStI
aus dI nQIAnu = jmwq hY Aqy sB = swrI isRStI Awpxy hukm ivc clweI = qorI hoeI hY [
nwnk, hir BwvY, so kry; sB clY rjweI ]36]1] suDu ]
siqgurU swihb jI kQn krdy hn ik jo hir = prmySr ¹ BwvY = Bw¼dw hY, so = auho hI
kry = krdw hY, sB = swrI isRStI ausdI rjweI = rzw, AwigAw ivc clY = c`ldI hY ]36]1]
suDu—ieh vwr suDw rIq ivc gwauxI cwhIdI hY vw: ieh vwr SùD hY, ies au~qy koeI
vI is`K AwpxI aukq muqwibk Adlw bdlI nw kry, (ieh swrµg dI vwr dI bwxI ihrdy
¹ suDu = piv`qr krn vwlI hY vw: Su`D srUp dI pRwpqI krwaux vwlI hY [)
l+g epiP biuV s[r ug V[ dVqiaj dry bj w[ duo[ fdhv[ epiPbJ sg rji iyg ]@
Rpl } Lp,Z b,ti dry dvt w[ FjrVj f+eB wis[ hV dw dHh WjSg dWvwpv Lp,Z ]@ duo[
bjfSg RpyjiS wgag rji dvts[ hV@ Rpo[ r,Dc[ epiJ } dlqiag dry v{ w[ dVqiaj Vjv
#lpZp wgy{$ b,ti dvts[ hV Fjr dw h[ ldaepiP ug bjf ug q[ig WjSg } Lp,Z RpyjiS wiV
sg lqi,oj W?L' m
borj dHw L,pZ ije hp.s[ hV@ dHw L,pZ l.wgiS ije hp.s[ hV@ dul dry dHw,vj bvjf
vvvv
vvvv
h'r[@ Rph Lp,Z ije hp.s[ hV@ dul dry bvjf a[ rdtbjS h'r[@ Rph Lp,Z l.wgiS ije hp.s[
hV@ dHl[ f+wji duo[ dHw,vj #lpZp$ LWs dvdtbj hp.sj ]@ Rpo[ dHw,vj bvjf hp.sj ]@ duo[
#lpZp wgy{$ dvdtbj hp.sj ]@ Rpo[ bvjf a[ rdtbjS hp.sj ] mm lpZp mm
1. ieh 36v» pauVI sRI gurU rwmdws swihb jI ny vwr dI smwpqI kridAW aucwrn kIqI hY [
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (805) ljie wWgi ug@ b>e 1251
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Bgq bwxI AwrµB
rwgu swrµg, bwxI BgqW kI, kbIr jI;
< siqgur pRswid ]
hpS ije lji.e dry ldaepiP ljdhW ug FeaJ wg = sg WjSg siu wirjMs[ h'H[
fdhvJ Fea wWgi ljdhW ug sg WjSg siu wis[ hV m
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
RpojVwj ^ dHw rji Fea wWgi ug s[ w'v dHw lisjig@ s"vaq>s fpit bjdHbj
ba[ bj w[ bjfSg f+DFpaj a[ s"va sj h.wji wiV v,ej dw q[ig dHaVg f+DFpaj a[ q[i[ w'v
dHaVj ZV s"va ]@ Rpl s[ h.wji Fi[ WyV lpS w[ Fea ug V[ Rpl } dl,Ddtbj ds>DdsbJ
dHh LWs RpyjiV wgaj m
khw nr grbis; QorI bwq ]

h[ Vi = fpitj ) aP. whj = dwl rjla[ eiWdl = h.wji wisj ]G@ a[ig d;>seg iPf
Wja = e,v o'ig = o'C%g duhg hg ] Fjr faj Vhk bevj lpbjl bjr[ej uJ Vhk bjr[ej
rj^ s"va@ f+DFpaj iPf o'C%g duhg e,v sj dwl rjla[ h.wji wisj ]G m
mn ds nwju, tkw cwir gWTI; AYNfO tyFO jwqu ]1]rhwau]
sl wp qV = qS Vjup = bVju uJ sl h;ji qS bVju a[ u[ yji Bw[ a[i[ eJng = e.n
\e.T| dry bjRpS v,e eH[ aJ wg h' debj ( Fjr yji sqdCbJ sj qjvw h' debj aJ
wg h' debj ba[ b{Gc" = bjwC w[ B[T" = B[T[ qjie Fjr h.wjig h' w[ wpl.ea r,v ujap = ujSj
wisj ]G mm1mmihjRpmm
bhuqu pRqwpu, gWau sau pwey; duie lK tkw, brwq ]

u[wi Whpap = bdab>a spVgbJ dry f+ajfp = u,l h' debj@ lRp = l" wp eJRp = df>c
fjH[ = fj vH[ Fjr iurjdCbJ sj qjvw WS debj aJ wg h' debj ba[ spdH = s' v,t
Bw[ sg a{} Wija = bjqsV ujegi bjRpS v,e eHg rj^ a{} Wija = Rpfi'G qjqv[ bjds
vvvv
vvvv
sg bjqsV bjRpS v,e eHg m
idvs cwir kI krhu swihbI; jYsy bn hr pwq ]1]

h[ FjHg ) dHh duhCg yji wp dsrl = dsV sg ljdhWg = qjvwg wihp = wisj ]G@ dHh
dHM VjL h' ujSg ]@ u{l[ = dul f+wji WV = rS \u.ev| s[ w,DB[ h'H[ hi = hi[ fja = f,ai[
vvvv vvvv
ljie wWgi ug@ b>e 1251~1252 (806) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
o'C%[ lq[G Wjbs wpqvj uJs[ hV rj^ rS s[ w,DB[ h'H[ f,Da[ hi = VjL h' uJs[ hV@ Fjr o'C%j
lqJ hg hdibjvraj idh>sg ] m
rj^ dHl[ f+wji h[ FjHg ) us aP. qjaj s[ eiF iPfg rS dr,Dy'G hi[ f,DdabJ rJe w,DdBbj
debj@ Fjr uVq v{ w[ l.lji dry bj debj@ as o'C%[ dsV hg d;>seg iPf hdibjrvaj idh>sg
]@ Fjr b>a } wpqvj@ qi hg ujSj ] rj^ rS s[ w,DB[ f,adibJ rJe VjL hg h' ujSj ] m
rj^ dur[G fja = f,DdabJ RpKa[ WV = fjSg sg wSg dc,e w[ hi = VjL h' uJsg ]@ dHl[
f+wji ligi iPfg f,DdabJ s[ Rpfi'G fsjioJ iPfg fjSg sg wSg dc,e w[ VjL h' uJsg ]@
Fjr fp>V VjL h'S a'G fsjio h'iVJ fp>Vg fpitJ w'v yv[ uJs[ hV m
rj^ dur[G Wl.a ip,a bjHg a'G rS s[ b>si f,ai[ hi[ hi[ f+aga hp.s[ hV ba[ f,aNC
ip,a dry lp,w w[ o,Dv[ dc,e uJs[ hV@ dHl[ f+wji h[ ugr ) aP. l.lji iPfg rS s[ b>si upbjVg
uJ d;>seg iPf hdibjrvaj s[ ldha ]G@ us'G q"a iPfg faNC i,pa bj eHg@ as aP. N,B
hg lp,w@ VjL h' ujSj ] mm1mm
nw koaU, lY AwieE iehu Dnu; nw koaU lY jwqu ]

Vj hg w'RP = w'Hg l.lji dr,Dy'G dHhp = dHl ZV } Vjv v{ w[ bjdHY = bjdHbj ] ba[
Vj hg w'RP = w'Hg b,De[ f+v'w } Vjv v{ w[ ujap = uJsj ] m
rwvn hUµ qy AiDk Cq®piq; iKn mih gey iblwq ]2]

u' ijrV a[ = a'G rg bdZw = r,Dc[~r,Dc[ Aa=fda = y,wiriag@ AaiJ s[ lpbjqg iju[
lV@ Rph dHw dtV = dAV s[ dry spVgbJ a'G dWvja = yv[ eH[ hV rj^ dWvja = Af@ yv[
eH[ hV m
bioja us'G ijrS lh.liWjhP s[ w'v debj lg aJ Rpo[ lh.liWjhP s[ fp,aiJ V[ sgfsg
WS w[ dli $a[ sgr[ uej w[ dHl } ;vgv wgaj aJ Rpo'G ijrS sgr[ lp,B w[ F,u bjdHbj
lg@ dHl[ f+wji Wjvg V[ ijrS } bjfSg w,A dry v{ w[ WvhgV wi ds,aj lg a[ Wviju[
V[ ijrS } e.sg ue%j \ftjV[| dry w{s wi ds,aj lg@ dHM ijrS a'G r,Dc[~r,Dc[ lPiq[@
Aaifag iju[ rg dHw dtV s[ dry spVgbJ a'G wPy wi w[ yv[ eH[ hV mm2mm
‰AMg 1252Œ
hir ky sµq sdw iQru pUjhu; jo hir nwmu jpwq ]
u' l.a uV hdi = fiq[Li s[ Vjq } bjf ufs[ a[ h'iVJ a'G ufja = ufjMs[ hV@
RpV%J lsj = hq[Lj doip = dHldoa idhS rjv[ hdi = fiq[Li w[ = s[ l.a uVJ s[ yiVJ sj
vvvv
vvvv
fPuhp = fPuS wi' m
ijn kau i¸pw krq hY goibdu; qy sqsµig imlwq ]3]

duV%J wRp = s[ RpKa[ e'dWsp = fiq[Li d*fj = dqhi sg ds=LBg wia = wisj ]@ a[ = Rph
ldal.ea s[ Vjv dqvja = dqvs[ hV mm3mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mwq ipqw binqw suq sµpiq; AMØiq n clq sµgwq ]
qja = qJ@ dfaj = dfY@ WdVaj = dHlaig@ lpa = fp,ai l.fda = hjog@ z'C[ bjds
drFPag dHV%J dr,Dy'G w'Hg rg b>Dda = b?gi r[v[ f+v'w } l.eja = Vjv V = Vhk yva =
y,vsj m u{lj dw ^
mwq ipqw binqw suq bµDp iest mIq Aru BweI ]
pUrb jnm ky imly sµjogI AMqih ko n shweI ] (AMg 700)
khq kbIru, rwm Bju baury; jnmu AkwrQ jwq ]4]1]

Fea wWgi ljdhW ug wha = woV wis[ hV dw h[ WRpi[ = N,Dv[ ugr ) aP. ZV sj
h.wji A,c w[ ijq = fiq[Li sj Fup = dlqiV wi@ dwMdw dlqiV a'G WQ{i a[ij qVp,tj uVq
bwjio = dVhxv hg apdibj uja = uJsj ] mm4mm1mm
fiq[Li sg blyiuaj sj woV wis[ h'H[ LWs dry f+qjSJ spbjij woV wis[ hV ^
rwjwsRm; imiq nhI jwnI qyrI ]

h[ ijujl+q = f+wjL s[ fjaLjh fiq[Li ) a[ig f+jfag sg rj^ dl+LBg sg iyVj iPf
dqda = qiIjsj dwl[ fjl'G rg Vhk ujVg = ujSg uj lwsg m
borj h[ fiq[Li ) a[ig ijujl+q = iju blojV sg qiIjsj dwl[ fjl'G rg Vhk ujSg
uj lwsg rj^ h[ \ijuj + l+q| ijuj = f+wjL liPf fiq[Li ) bV[w f+wji s[ ljZVJ Vjv ligi
} l+q = owjrB s[ w[ a[ig f+jfag iPf qiIjsj Vhk ujSg uj lwsg m
qyry sµqn kI; hau cyrI ]1]rhwau]

h[ fiq[Li ) a[i[ l.aV = qhjaqj uVJ wg = sg hRp = q{G bjfSg dWiag y[ig = sjlg
WSjRpSj wgag ] mm1mmihjRpmm
hsqo jwie su rovqu AwvY; rovqu jwie su hsY ]

h[ fiq[Li ) a[ig blyiu eag ] u' hla' = h,lsj ujdH = uJsj ]@ lp = Rph i'ra =
i'Gsj bjr{ = bjMsj ]@ u' i'rap = i'Gsj ujdH = uJsj ]@ lp = Rph hl{ = h,lsj bjMsj ] m
ljtg_u{ dWu{ sg ^ dul r[v[ drL} FerjV ug W{wp.n dry W{n[ lV@ Rpl[ W{wp.n dry
W{dnbJ s[ v,Aqg yiVJ } N,l ihg lg@ drL} FerjV ug s[ w'v u{ a[ dWu{ rg tv'a[ lV@
drL} ug V[ u{ a[ dWu{ } bjdebj wgag dw h[ q[i[ dcYCgsji'@ aplk sirj;[ w'v uj w[
vvvv
vvvv
tv' ujRp@ w'Hg rg q[i[ w'v Vj bjr[@ q{G wpN lqJ dHwJa dry W{nSj yjhp.sj hJ m u{ a[
dWu{ bjdebj q>V w[ sirj;[ b,De[ uj tv'a[@ wpN lq[G Wjbs W+hqj s[ yji[ fp,ai lVw@
lV.sV@ lVjaV@ lVa wpqji dHh siLVJ } bjH[ aJ b,De[ sirj;[ RpKa[ u{ a[ dWu{ tC'a[
fdhij s[ ih[ lV@ dHV%J s'rJ V[ yji[ FijrJ } sirj;[ b,De[ ACg vj w[ b>si ujS a'G
i'w ds,aj m
vvvv vvvv
ljie wWgi ug@ b>e 1252 (808) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lVw@ lV.sV bjds W+hqj s[ yji[ fp,ai bjtS v,De[ dw blk ;iPi sgsji wiV rjla[
ujSj ]@ x[i u{ a[ dWu{ wdhS v,De[ dw aplk b>si Vhk uj lws[ m dHh lpS w[ yji[ Fij
wdhS v,De[ dw qjaj~dfaj s[ w'v W,Dy[ yv[ hg uJs[ hV@ w'Hg rg i'w Vhk hp.sg@ aplk lj}
dwM i'ws[ h'@ aplk lj} Vj i'w' m u{ a[ dWu{ V[ x[i rg ujS Vj ds,aj m Rpl r[v[ yji[ Fij
u{ a[ dWu{ } wdhS v,De[ dw aplk lj} i'wS rjv[ dwhC[ u.q fH[ h'@ blk hi i'; FerjV
s[ siLV wiV rjla[ uJs[ hJ@ b,u aplk lj} siLVJ a'G rJN[ i,tSj yjhp.s[ h' m Rpl r[v[
yji[ FijrJ V[ Qp,Dl[ dry bj w[ lijf ds,aj dw aplk dHo[ FerjV s[ sirj;[ RpKa[ idhS
s[ bdZwjig Vhk h' lws[@ ujRp aplk qjav'w sg Ziag RpKa[ uj w[ dryiVj wi' m
dHM u{ a[ dWu{ V[ drL} FerjV ug sg bjdebj q>V w[ sirj;[ b,De[ h,ls[ h,ls[
ujSj wgaj lg@ fi us yji[ FijrJ V[ lijf s[ ds,aj@ dxi Rph s'r[G i'Gs[ i'Gs[ drL} FerjV
w'v bjH[ lg dw lj} lijf dqv debj ] m
x[i drL} FerjV V[ dwhj dw lVw@ lV.sV bjds yji[ FijrJ } fp,ASj wi' dw ljcj
ApBwjij dwr[G h'r[ej m us fp,DdAbj aJ RpV%J V[ dwhj dw u[wi aplk Feag wi'e[ aJ l,a
uVqJ dry aphj} W{wp.n s[ si sg f+jfag h'r[eg@ u[wi r{i~Fjr wi'e[ aJ da>V uVqJ
dry bjf hg FerjV ug aphj} bjfS[ Vjv dqvj v{Se[ m aJ u{ a[ dWu{ V[ W[Vag wgag
dw h[ FerjV ug@ l,a uVq sj drA'Cj Whpa v.qj ]@ dHl wiw[ blk da>V uVq sg e,v
hg f+rjV wis[ hJ@ Fjr[G upeJ aw r{i wiV wiw[ v'w ljcg dV>Ddsbj hg dwM Vj wiV m
lj} dV>Ddsbj sj F{ Vhk@ VijdHS ug s[ yiVJ sj dfbji hg yjhgsj ] m x[i dHV%J V[ da>V
uVq ZjiV wga[@ u{lj dw hiVwAf@ hiVj?L@ ijrS a[ wp.FwiV@ w.l a[ w[lg m
borj us f+Fjl A[ai RpKa[ spiWjlj diLg } IjsrJ V[ q?"v wgaj@ Rph h,ls[ h,ls[
lji[ dHw,Dn[ h' w[ spiWjlj ug fjl bjH[ ba[ dHw vCw[ s[ f[B Vjv alvj W.V% w[ Fjr dT,c
rjvg dHlaig WSj w[ fp,AS v,De[@ dHl } wg u.q[ej aJ spiWjlj diLg V[ RpV%J } BjvSj
wgaj m Rph Vj Bv[@ us rji rji fp,Ag eH[ aJ spiWjlj ug V[ dHh lijf s[ ds,aj dw Rph
u.q[ej u' aphjcg W.l sj VjL wi[ej m dHM Ijsr h,ls[ h,ls[ eH[ lg fi lijf dqvS wiw[
i'Gs[ rjfl zi } bj eH[ m
i'rap ujdH lp hl{ mm
duhCj i'ra = i'Gsj ujdH = uJsj lg lp = Rph hl{ = h,lsj bjMsj ] bioja dul r[v[
hiVwAf a[ hiVj?L V[ lji[ s[rdabJ } du,a dvbj lg@ Rpl r[v[ s[ra[ WC[ sptg h'H[ ba[
s[rdabJ V[ i'Gs[ h'dHbJ V[ W{wp.n dry drL} FerjV w'v ujSj wgaj lg ba[ drL} FerjV
s[ yiVJ dry dHM `dibjs wgag lg dw lj} s{GaJ a'G WyjRpSj wi' m us FerjV V[ i,Ddtbj
WjWa dwhj dw blk hiVj?L s[ zi bjfS[ Fea f+dhvjs } f{sj wiJe[@ x[i Rpl sg
i,Ddtbj wiV rjv[ Vidl>z iPf ZjiV wi w[ s{GaJ sj VjL wiJe[ m dHM s[rdabJ V[ bjfSg
vvvv
vvvv
i,Ddtbj WjWa lpS w[ W{wp.n dr,Dy'G RpV%J V[ h,ldsbJ rjfl bjRpSj wgaj lg m
ljtg_WgWg lpv,tSg1 sg ^ l+g epiP hdie'dW>s ljdhW ug s[ w'v dHw lpv,tSg Vjq
1! bjq v'w dHl WgWg sj Vjq #lpv,tSg$ s,ls[ hV@ fi l+g epi f+ajf lPiu e+.o@ ijl A[rk@ b>lP 54 dry
dHl sj Vjq #s[lJ$ dvdtbj h'dHbj ] m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
sg WgWg bjHg@ dul sg Rpqi Tv yp,wg lg fi fp,ai w'Hg Vhk lg m Rpl V[ ldaepiJ s[ z'C[
b,De[ tv' w[ dHh l,s W'dvbj m u{lj dw ^
WgWgH[ sjC%gH[ llgH[ f,De[ m f[rwj fBg a[ ljhpi[ y,DW[ m
wdhV lpv,tSg ljli'G l,DW[ m bxv uJsg } w'Hg xv v,De[ m
us ldaepiP ljdhW ug V[ dHh l,s lpdSbj aJ wdhS v,De[ dw WgWg@ a[i[ v[t dry
fp,ai Vhk ]@ aJ WgWg lpv,tSg V[ W[Vag wgag dw qhjiju ) Rpo[ f+v'w dry rg aplk v[t
dvtS rjv[ h' ba[ dHo[ rg aplk hg dwifj wiV rjv[ h'@ dHl vHg hpS fp,ai f+jfag sj
v[t dvt s[r' m dHh wdh w[ wvq ldaepiJ s[ h,o dry xCj ds,ag m us ldaepiP ljdhW
ug wvq Vjv WgWg lpv,tSg s[ h,o dry xC[ wjQ; RpKa[ H[wj dvtS v,De[ aJ z'C[ V[ f{i
yp,w dvbj@ dul wiw[ H[w[ sj qP>h tp,v%j dihj ba[ ljaj WS debj@ ldaepiJ sg dwifj
spbjij Rpl lpv,tSg Vjq[ WgWg s[ l,a fp,ai h'H[ m duV%J sj Vei y,Wj hpS aw bjWjs ]@
dHM WgWg lpv,tSg ug bda qV qvgV ipsV wisg fp,ai wjqVj i,t w[ epiP ug w'v eHg m
Rph l,a fp,aiJ sj ri v{ w[ h,lsg h'Hg bjHg m dHM fiq[Li sg bejZ eag ] m
bsqo hoie, hoie suo aUjru; aUjru hoie su bsY ]1]

fdhvj bio ^ duhCj fpit Wla' = r,lsj h'dH = h'r[@ lp' = Rph RPuip = RpKuC rjvj
h'dH = h' uJsj ]@ duhCj RPuip = RpKudCbj h'dH = hp.sj ]@ lp = Rph Wl{ = r,lS rjvj h'
uJsj ] m
bioja dur[G FerjV d*LV V[ w{irJ a[ fJcrJ s[ u.e h'S a'G fdhvJ h.wjig spiI'ZV
} dwhj lg dw aplk fJcrJ } f>u df>c hg s[ s[r'@ Ip,Z Vj wi'@ fi h.wjig spiI'ZV V[
dwhj dw f>u df>c aJ dHw fjl[ ih[@ q{G aJ lPHg s[ V,Dw[ duaVg ue%j rg Vhk s[rJej@ Fjr
spiI'ZV V[ hwPqa s[ VL[ dry bj w[ dwhj dw lPHg Ziag dry tpF'S a'G Wjbs duaVg
dq,Bg Rpl sg V'w Vjv v,De[eg@ q{G RpaVg ;qgV rg Vhk dsbJej m dHM duhC[ h.wjig w{ir
r,ls[ lg@ Rph aJ RpKuC eH[ Fjr w{irJ sgbJ bnjiJ tPhSgbJ u.e h'S wiw[ VjL h' eHgbJ
lV ba[ duhC[ fJcr RpKuC[ h'H[ lg Fjr duV%J V[ Wji%J ljv WVrjl a[ a[i%rJ ljv
bdebjarjl dry w,DdBbj lg@ RpV%J V[ FerjV sg dwifj spbjij r,lS rjv[ h' w[ A,ag
ljv qpvw $a[ iju wgaj m
sPlij bio ^ u' Wjvg diLqpw fiWa RpKa[ dwLdw>Zj Vjq[ Veig dry r,lsj lg@ Rph
RpKuC debj ba[ u' lpe+gr RpKudCbj h'dHbj lg@ Rph l+g ijq y.si ug sg dwifj wiw[
bjfS[ zi dry r,l debj m
vvvv
vvvv
aglij bio ^ u' s{Ga lrie dry r,lS rjv[ h' ih[ lV@ Rph RpKuCV rjv[ h' eH[
ba[ u' RpKuC[ h'H[ s[ra[ lV@ Rph FerjV sg dwifj wiw[ r,lS rjv[ h' eH[ mm1mm
y"oj bio ^ u' Vei r,ls[ hp.s[ hV@ Rph RpKuCV rjv[ h' uJs[ hV ba[ u' Vei RpKuC[
hp.s[ hV@ Rph rwa fj w[ r,l uJs[ hV m
dur[G A'B[ ljdhW;jdsbJ sg Lhgsg a'G Wjbs WjWj W.sj dl>z Whjsi V[ r,ls[ h'H[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
lidh>s Ldhi } RpujC ds,aj lg a[ u' vjdHvfpi RpKudCbj h'dHbj blojV lg@ Rph dHvjwj
l'hSj r,lS rjvj h' debj h{ m
borj dul f+wji qjvrj s[L RpKudCbj h'dHbj lg@ Fjr d;bjsjai dHvjwj u.ev
sj lg@ Rpl } slq[L dfaj ug V[ ri s[ w[ rlj ds,aj@ bjWjs wi ds,aj lg@ us slq[L
epiP ug qjvr[ s[L r,v } eH[ lV@ as FjHg c,vj dl>z V[ ldaepiJ sg WCg l[rj wgag@
epiP ug f+l.V h' w[ FjHg c,Dv[ } wdhS v,De[ dw r[t c,Ddvbj@ dwr[G fjSg yqw dihj ]@
VdhiJ re ihgbJ hV m c,vj wdhS v,ej dw ldaepiP ljdhW ug dHh aJ dq+e uv ]@ i[aj
yqw dihj ] Fjr ov ] m x[i ldaepiP ljdhW ug wdhS v,De[ dw c,Ddvbj@ r[t dwr[G b>W
a[ bVji vBw ih[ hV m c,Dv[ V[ dwhj dw ldaepiP ug dHo[ b,w a[ dw,wi hV m ldaepiP ljdhW
ug wdhS v,De[ dw c,Ddvbj@ aP. WyV RpvjdBbj ]@ Vhk aJ lF wpN hpS[ hg h' ujSj lg@
hpS lqJ fj w[ dHo[ lF wpN h' ujr[ej m dHM u' qjvrj RpKudCbj h'dHbj lg@ Rph epiP ug
s[ ri Vjv bjWjs h' debj Fjr qjvrj s[L hpS WjQJ a[ VdhiJ bjdsw Vjv lphjrSj
h' dihj ] m
jl qy Ql kir, Ql qy kUAw; kUp qy myru krwvY ]

h[ fiq[Li ) aP. uv = fjSg rjv[ ojrJ a[ = a'G ov = ?pLw ojrJ wi ds>sj ]G@ ov =
?pLw ojrJ a[ = a'G wPbj = tPh WSj ds>sj ]G Fjr fjSg sj f+rjh yvj ds>sj ]G ba[ wPf = tPh
rjv[ ojrJ a[ = a'G q[ip = lpq[i fiWa wijr{ = wij ds>sj ]G Fjr Whpa[ cP.z[ ojrJ RpKa[ r,Dc[
r,Dc[ fhjC WSj ds>sj ]G m
ljtg_f>uj ljdhW sg ^ uv a'G ov ba[ ov a'G uv sg fiq[Li sg dHl wvj sgbJ
bV[wJ whjSgbJ wojrJ f+dl,Z hV m dHdahjl dry epiP VjVw s[r ug s[ ugrV sg rg dHw
b{lg hg zBVj q"uPs ] m \fjdwlajV s[ d;v%j bBw sj dHw df>c@ ojSj a[ i[vr[ lB[LV rg
H[[o[ hg ]@ u' hpS f>uj ljdhW s[ Vjq Vjv f+dl,Z ]| us'G epiP VjVw s[r ug H[o[ fZji[ aJ H[[o[
WjWj hlV bWsjv fgi V[ bjfS[ ajv sj fjSg bjfS[ wW;[ dry i,Ddtbj h'dHbj lg m qisjV[
} dfbjl v,eg@ epiP ug } fjSg fgS vHg W[Vag wgag aJ ldaepiP ug V[ fhjCg s[ h[nJ W{dnbJ
RpKy[ dB,Dv[ $a[ idhS rjv[@ dul } o'C%[ b,tiJ dry rvg w.Zjig rg dwhj uJsj ]@ Rpl fjl
fjSg fgS vHg F[dubj aJ FjHg qisjVj RpKyg fhjCg $a[ idh>Ds[ fgi w'v fhp.dybj a[ fjSg
vHg W[Vag wgag aJ fgi V[ lpFjdrw hg fp,DdAbj dw aP. dwo'G sj idhS rjvj ]G ba[ wg w.q
wisj ]G ba[ a[ij H[o[ dwr[G bjRpSj h'dHbj m dHl V[ RpKai ds,aj dw q{G ijdH F'dH> sg avr.cg
sj rlVgw hJ@ q[ig uja dqijlg ba[ qplvqjV w"q dr,Dy'G hJ m w.q iWjW rujRpS sj ] m q[ij
rvg fgi b,vjh sj iPf s[lJ~f+s[lJ dr,Dy'G dryisj ]@ b,v%j abjvj sg e,v hi lq[G wisj
vvvv
vvvv
]@ Rpl s[ i,Wg wvjq s[ Vjv q{G ru.aig h' w[ bV.s v{Gsj hJ m fjSg vHg Rpl V[ q{} aphjc[
w'v F[dubj ] m aJ fgi V[ dHh e,v lpS w[ fjSg s[S a'G dHVwji wi ds,aj dw a[i[ ridebJ
vHg ljc[ w'v H[o[ w'Hg fjSg Vhk ] m qisjVj rjfl bjdHbj a[ epiP ug } ljig rjiaj lpSjHg
aJ ldaepiP ug V[ qisjV[ } dwhj dw dHw rjig x[i ujh m dVqiaj Vjv h,o u'C w[ W[Vag
wi@ qisjV[ V[ x[i b{lj hg wgaj aJ Rpl V[ Qp,Dl[ dry bj w[ dwhj dw a[i[ rie[ wjìJ }
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
q{G fjSg Vhk ds>sj@ qplvqjV h' w[ aP. dh>sP fgi s[ BpwdCbJ RpKfi fv dihj ]G m dHh wdh w[
x[i rjfl F[u ds,aj m RpZi qisjV[ sg dfbjl a[; hp.sg eHg@ fjSg Vj dqvS $a[ qisjV[
} o'C%g duhg zWijhB rg rZg@ dVijL h' w[ dwhj dw h[ qhjiju ug ) Rph fjSg Vhk ds>sj m
qhjiju ug V[ dwhj dw dHw rji x[i ujSj wi m aJ Vj yjhp.s[ h'H[ rg qisjV[ V[ uj w[ ?psj
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Kl mUrK qy pMØifqu kirbo; pMØifq qy mugDwrI ]3]
hy prmySr ! qUµ Kl mUrK = AiqAMq bysmJ (mUrK) vw: Kl = bysmJ mUrK purK qy = qoN
pMØifqu = ivdvwn kirbo = kr idMdw hYN Aqy pMØifq = ivdvwn qy = qoN mugDwrI = mUrK kr
idMdw hYN ]3]
swKI—kwlI dws dI : iesy quk dy isDWq ¹ sOKw smJx leI kuJ AslIAq qy
kuJ klpnw dy AwDwr ’qy pRc`Øilq gRµQW ivc khwxI khI jWdI hY, swfw mqlb ArQ
¹ sOiKAW smJx dw hY swKI dy sq jW imiQAw dw nh» [ iek mhwn ivdvwn pMfq sI,
aus dy Gr iek idvÎ srUp vwlI kµinAw pYdw hoeI [ pu`qr koeI nh» sI [ aus ny ies lVkI
¹ hI pùqr jwx ky pwilAw, qy smyN Anuswr aus ¹ cµgw pVHwieAw [ jd ividAw ivc
inpuMn ho geI qW aus dw nwm vI ‘ividAw’ r`K id`qw [
iek idn ies dw ipqw kuJ pwT kr irhw sI, ividAw pws bYTI sux rhI sI iek
jgHw auh Bu`l igAw qW aus lVkI ny hµkwr dy sihq ikhw—‘AsuD vkqbXµ’ [
ieqnI g`l sux ky ipqw ¹ Zu`sw Aw igAw ik ieh myrI hI pVHweI hoeI mY¹ hI AsùD
vkqw kihMdI hY, pMfq boilAw—ArI mUrK ! qY¹ AwpxI iv`ØidAw dw hµkwr hY, mYN qyrI
SwdI mhW jVH inrwKr B`twcwrj dy nwl krWgw [ Pyr dyKWgw qyrw hµkwr [
ieh g`l kih ky mUrK bRwhmx dI qlwS krn l`g ipAw [ kw&I smyN dI Koj mgroN
aus ¹ AqI mUrK kwlIdws iml igAw [ jo Skl dw kwlw qy Akl dw vI kwlw sI [ aus
nwl AwpxI kµinAW ivAwh id`qI [ SwdI qoN mgroN lVkI Awpxy Gr jw ky kwlI dws
¹ pùNCx l`gI :
‘ks mn Swsqro ADIqwm’ do iqMn vwrI pu`ØiCAw pr kwlI dws qW AqI mUrK sI [
kuJ nw smiJAw, ividAw dy mUMh v`l vyKI jwvy ik ieh kI boldI hY [ Aw^r Swsq®o pRivrqI
kµinAw jwx geI ik ieh qW AqI mUrK hY [ ¸oD nwl aus ¹ auproN bwrI iv`coN hyTW su`t
id`qw [ hyTW dyvI dw mMdr sI, kwlI dws aus dy aupr if`ØigAw [ n`k Aqy mMUh iv`coN Ûn
vih quirAw [ ieqny ivc hI dyvI pRsµn ho ky pRgt ho geI qy kihx l`gI—‘brµbrUh’ vr
mMg qUµ kI cwhuµdw hYN ? kwlI dws ny smiJAw ik dyvI pu`CdI hY ik qY¹ iks ny mwirAw
hY aus ny ikhw—iv`ØidAw iv`ØidAw [
Bwv mY¹ iv`ØidAw ny D`kw id`qw hY [
dyvI ny jwixAw ik ieh ividAw vwsqy vr mMgdw hY, dyvI ny ikhw—‘qQw AsqU’
aus vyly cOdW pRkwr dI jo ividAw hY, auh swrI sPurn ho geI [
ividAw dy sPurn hox nwl AwpxI GrvwlI ividAw pws Aw ky kihx l`gw—
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‘ApI ipqw gurU iDkwrnI pUC qbXµ [’

ividAw hYrwn ho ky pùCx l`gI—ieh ividAw ikQoN pweI hY ? qW aus ny dyvI dw vr
d`ØisAw ik dyvI ny mY¹ ividAw dw vr id`qw hY, ie¼ auh prmySr AqIAMq mUrKW ¹ pMfq
bxw idMdw hY Aqy keIAW qoN cµgw ivdmwn pMØifq Ajwml sI, aus ¹ vysvw dy sµg hox
krky AqIAMq mUrK kr id`qw [
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swKI—C`jU JIvr dI : ijs vyly sRI gurU hiri¸Sn swihb jI id`lI ¹ jw rhy sn [
jdoN siqgurU jI ngr pMjoKrw swihb phuµcy sn, auQy ngr qoN bwhr auqwrw kIqw [ auQy
iek ividAw AiBmwnI pMfq, lwl cµd sI ijhVw Awpxy smwn dUsry ¹ igxdw nh» sI,
ijs ivc do AiBmwn iek`Ty sn, iek qW ividAw dw AiBmwn, dUjw jwqI AiBmwn ik
mYN bRwhmx hW [ suBwivk hI auQy Aw phuµicAw, ijQy siqgurU jI dw fyrw l`ØigAw hoieAw
sI [ aus ny iek is`K ¹ pu`ØiCAw ik ieQoN kOx auqirAw ? ikQoN AwieAw hY ? ikQy jw irhY ?
iesdw nwm kI hY ? qd is`K ny ikhw jYsw ik :
khXo isK ny ‘siqgur AhYN ] sRI hiri¸Sn nwm jg khYN ]
sRI nwnk gwdI pr iQq hYN ] hir Avqry SuBiq js icq hYN ]
(sRI gur pRqwp sUrj gRµQ, rwis 10, AMsU 38)
ieh sux ky pMfq siqgurW dI vifAweI sihx nw kr sikAw [ mn ivc KunisAw, hµkwr
dw AMnHw kIqw hoieAw kihx l`ØigAw ik duAwpr ivc eISvr Avqwr Bgvwn jI hoey hn [
aunHW ¹ swrw jg i¸Sn jI dy nwm nwl jwxdw hY pr ienHW ny Awpxw nwm Bgvwn i¸Sn
qoN vI v`fw rKwieAw hY [ aunHW dw nwm sRI i¸Sn qy ienHW dw nwm sRI hir i¸Sn [ Bgvwn
i¸Sn ny gIqw nwm dw gRµQ bxwieAw hY, ijs ¹ pVH sux ky lok igAwn dy rsqy c`ldy hn [
gIqw dy slok bVy mhwn ArQ vwly hn [ bRwhmx is`K ¹ kihx l`gw ik v`fy v`fy nwm Drwauxy
sOKy hn, Bgvwn i¸Sn dy aucwrn kIqy gIqw do slok, aunHW dy ArQ hI krky ivKw dyx,
Pyr mYN mMn jwvWgw ik ienHW dw DrwieAw nwm swrQ hY [ nh» qW nwm Drwauxw JUT hI hY [
ies sux ky is`K ny ikhw ik qUµ ieQy hI KVHw rih, mYN huxy hI siqgurU jI qoN au~qr lY ky Aw¼dw
hW [ gurU smr`Q hY, qyrw au~qr zrUr dyvygw [ ieh kih ky is`K gurU jI kol igAw, isr invw
ky bynqI kIqI ik hµkwrI bRwhmx Awp jI ’qy Sµkw kr irhw hY [ kihMdw hY ik gIqw dy ArQ
hI krky ivKw dyx [ siqgurU swihb jI ny muskrw ky bcn kIqw ik bRwhmx inSrDk hY, jy
au~qr cwhuµdw hY qW myry kol Aw ky au~qr lvy [ ijvyN cwhuµdw hY ausy qrHW au~qr dy idAWgy [
iehdy mn bu`D rUp nyqrW ivc hµkwr rUpI moqIAw auqirAw hoieAw hY [ ies dI dvweI igAwn
rUpI surmw hY, jo iesdy mn bu`D rUp nyqrW iv`coN hµkwr rUpI moqIAw dUr krn vwlw hY [ is`K
ny bRwhmx ¹ jw ky ikhw ik gurU jI kol jw ky Awpxw au~qr lY lvo [ auqSwh nwl c`ØilAw,
hµkwr ivc jw ky kol bYT igAw [ ies ¹ dyK ky siqgurU jI boly ik hy bRwhmx ! qUµ kI jwnxw
cwhuµdw hYN [ bRwhmx ny auhI g`l duhrweI ik duAwpr ivc Bgvwn i¸Sn jI Avqwr hoey hn,
aunHW ny gIqw rcI hY, qus» Awpxw nwm Bgvwn i¸Sn qoN v`fw hir i¸Sn rKwieAw hY [ so
Bgvwn jI dy aucwrn kIqy gIqw dy slokW dy ArQ krky ivKw idE qW mYN smJWgw ik quhwfw
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hiri¸Sn nwm DrwieAw sPlw hY [ sRI gurU hiri¸Sn jI ny bRwhmx dI g`l sux ky ikhw ik
As» qY¹ gIqw dy ArQ krky suxw id`qy qW qyrw sµsw nivrq nh» hovygw, Pyry qyry mn ivc
ieh sµsw hovygw ik gurU dy pùqr sn, iksy ivdvwn bRwhmx qoN gIqw bcpn ivc pVH leI
hovygI [ ies leI hy bRwhmx ! jy qs`lIbKS au~qr cwhuµdw hYN qW Awpxy ngr ’coN koeI mUrK
purK l`B ky ilAw, ijs ¹ qUµ jwxdw hovyN ik ieh AnpVH qy mUrK hY [ ieh sux ky bRwhmx
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Awpxy ngr ivc igAw [ iek JIvr, C`jU nwm dw dyiKAw, ijhVw Gr Gr ivc pwxI Fox
dw kµm kr irhw sI, ijs ¹ lok mhWmUrK smJdy sn [ qn qy bsqr pwty hoey sn [ aus ny
Awp qW kI pVHnw sI, kdy iksy pVHdy ¹ BI nh» dyiKAw sI [ pSUAW dI qrHW ies dI ibrqI
sI [ rµg dw kwlw, zubwn qoN gUµgw, kµnW qoN bihrw, kyvl ieSwrw QoVHw bhuq smJdw sI [ bRwhmx
ny ieSwrw kIqw ik kuJ smW myry nwl c`l, bRwhmx ny aus ¹ siqgurU jI kol iljw ky ibTw
id`qw [ ic`q dy ivc pRSn gUVHy soc ley Ar soicAw ik ieh qW koeI au~qr ivdvwn jldI
boly qoN BI nh» dy skdw [ gurU hiri¸Sn jI ny aus dy mn dI jwx ky aus mUrK JIvr dy isr
’qy sotI r`K id`qI Aqy hukm kIqw ik pMfq dy svwlW dy au~qr idE [ ieh bcn kihx dI
dyr sI ik kµnW ¹ Awvwz suxn l`g peI, jIB dw gUµgwpn dUr ho igAw [ cwry bydW dw bkqw
gurU jI ny bxw id`qw Aqy aus ny ikhw ik hy bRwhmx ! qUµ ikhVw Swsq® piVHAw hY, ijs dy Anuswr
qY¹ au~qr idAW [ bol ihMdI ivc au~qr idAW jW sµsi¸q ivc [ jYsw ik :
dohrw ] swsq®`gX JIvr bnXo surbwnI kih qWih ]
ksimn swsq® pRibRiq idjw ] khu pUrb muJ pwih ]39]
(sRI gurpRqwp sUrj gRµQ, rwis 10, AMsU 38)
so ies pRkwr sµsi¸q boilAw, ijqny sµsy sn bRwhmx dy ic`q ivc swirAW dy au~qr
dy id`qy [ ds ku sµsy bRwhmx dy ihrdy ivc sI, ausny 20 dw au~qr id`qw [ ieh dyK ky bRwhmx
hYrwn ho igAw, cu`p hI kr igAw, ijqnw mn ivc iv`ØidAw dw hµkwr sI, auh swrw auqr
igAw, koeI pUrblw Bwg jwigAw qy mn ’c inmrqw Aw geI [ h`Q joV ley qy lµmw pY ky
fµfauq kIqI ik siqgurU jI mY¹ bKS lvo quhwfI mihmw Apr Apwr hY [ ie¼ siqgurU ny
mUrK JIvr qoN gIqw dy ArQ krvw ky aus ¹ ivdvwn bxw id`qw sI qy ivdvwn pMfq ¹
iek qrHW dw mUrK hI bxw id`qw sI jo aus ¹ C`jU JIvr dy swhmxy koeI g`l hI nw AweI [
ies qoN bwAd auh lwlcµd pMfq SrnwrQI hoieAw Aqy gurU swihb jI qoN is`KI Dwrn kIqI [
swKI—gWgy qylI kI : mUrK qy pMfq hox dy Aqy pMfq qoN mUrK hox dI kudrq
kirSmy dI eyQy jo g`l kIqI hY [ iesy isDWq nwl imldI iek vwrqw bhuq pRis`D hY, ijsdw
hvwlw BweI gurdws jI ny vI id`qw hY [
iek vwr rwjy Boj dy drbwr ivc idg ivjyqw pMØifq AwieAw, ijs ny swrIAW idSwvW
dy ivdvwn ij`q ley sn ik¼ik aus¹ pqw sI ik eyQy vI bhuq v`fy v`fy ivdvwn rihMdy
hn [ ausny Aw ky ngrI ivc Fµforw iPrvw id`qw ik eyQoN dy ivdvwn jW qW myry nwl crcw
krky mY¹ hrwaux jW hwr mMn ky swry gRµQ myrI Bytw kr dyx [ ivdvwn pMfqW ¹ bhuq i&kr
ipAw qW iek sUJvwn kmweI vwly sq purS ny Biv`Kq vwrqw jwxdy hoey aunHW pMfqW ¹
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ikhw ik jykr qus» gWgy qylI ¹ crcw leI iqAwr krky mUhry lw lvo qW ausdy rwh» quhwfI
swirAW dI ij`q ho jwvygI qW swry ivdvwn pMØifq iek`Ty ho ky gWgy qylI kol jw ky ipAwr
qy inmrqw nwl aus ¹ crcw krn leI ikhw qW ieh qylI koeI bhuq Akl dw mwlk qW
hY nh» sI, jo socdw ik iek ivdvwn nwl myrw kI kµm hY swry ies qylI ¹ v`fw mUrK mMndy
sn [ mUrK bµdw iksy vI kwrj dw pirxwm nh» socdw ik ies dw AMq kI hovygw [ ies leI
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ieh J`t hI iqAwr ho igAw [ pMfqW ny gWgy qylI ¹ pihlW ieSnwn krvwieAw Pyr Aijhy
vsq® pihrwey ijs krky bwkI dy ivdvwnW nwloN iesdw v`Krw pRBwv pYNdw sI, iesdy qyV
DoqI m`ØQy ’qy it`kw h`Q ivc rumwl qy pYrW ivc nv» ju`qI pihnweI ies qrHW aus¹ sjw ky
Awpxy nwl lY gey, auDr rwjy Boj ny ijQy ivdvwnW dy crcw leI Awpxy kol jgHw dw pRbµD
kIqw hoieAw sI, sBw dy nyVy jw ky gWgy qylI ny ju`qI dw BY krky ik ikqy koeI nv» ju`qI
cu`k ky nwl nw lY jwvy [ aus ny auh ju`qI k`pVy ivc cµgI qrHW lpyt ky AwpxI k`C ivc
r`K leI [ hux pMØifqW dy iek`T ivc mUhry hoieAw gWgw qylI ijs ¹ izMdgI ivc pihlI
vwr ieqnw siqkwr imilAw sI, auh bhuq TwT nwl qurdw jw irhw sI [ qy rwjy ny vI
ivdvwnW dw AwgU smJ ky dUsry crcw krn Awey pMØifq dy brwbr ibTw id`qw qy sBw ivc
swry iek bhuq qIbrqw nwl dyKx l`gy ik bihs ikQoN SurU hovygI [ vzIr ny rwjy Boj qoN
AwigAw lY ky crcw krn Awey pMfq ¹ ikhw ik qus» AwpxI bihs SurU kro, pMØifq ny soicAw
ik bihs SurU krn qoN pihlW mYN ies dy gRµQ dw prIcw lvW ik ijhVw ieh k`C ivc gRµQ
leI iPrdw hY, ieh ikhVw gRµQ hY, ik¼ik gWgy qylI dI inrBYqw Aqy bsq®W ¹ dyK ky auh
pMØifq bhuq pRBwivq ho cu`kw sI ik ieh BwrI ivdvwn l`gdw hY [ qW aus ny pu`ØiCAw ik
qyry kol ieh ikhVI pusqk hY (ikM Swsq®µ ?) qW gWgy qylI kol koeI Swsq® qW hY nh» sI
qd ausy qrHW dI bolI dI nkl kridAW gWgy qylI ny ikhw ik kµkt cUr Swsq® [ Pyr pMØifq
ny ivcwirAw ik mYN ATwrW purwx pVHy hn, Cy Swsq® Aqy swrIAW aupinSdW pVHIAW hn,
pr ieh nwm pihlI vwr sux irhw hW, pMifq hor vI BY-BIq ho igAw [ jo pMØifq qy gWgy
qylI dy Aw¼idAW pRBwv ipAw sI ik ieh koeI bhuq v`fw ivdvwn hY, ausdy bolx qoN shI
swbq hox l`gw [ pMØifq ny AwpxI crcw dw pYNqVw bdl id`qw [ au~T ky rwjy Boj ¹ kihx
l`gw ik myrI bynqI hY ik crcw sYnq dI hovygI [ mYN sYnq ivc pRSn krWgw qy ieh sYnq
ivc au~qr dyvy qW gWgy qylI ¹ pu`ØiCAw ik d`Øso qus» sihmq ho qW ausny ikhw ik ijvyN
pMØifq jI dI mrzI hY, mYN bol ky vI crcw krn ¹ iqAwr hW Aqy sYnq krn dI crcw
¹ vI iqAwr hW pr ieh pMØifq A`j su`kw nh» jwvygw qW pMØifq ny crcw dI sYnq ivc
iek ¼gl KVI kIqI qW gWgy qylI ny do ¼glW KVHIAW kr id`qIAW [ Pyr pMØifq ny pMj
¼glW Bwv pMjw idKwieAw qW gWgy qylI ny AMgUTy smyq Gsuµn vt ky cµgI qrHW h`Q
ihlwieAw [ ies qoN A`gy pRSn krn vwly pMØifq ¹ koeI g`l nw PurI ik jo koeI hor g`l
sYnq nwl kih sky [ qdoN pMØifq ny ikhw ik ieh myry nwloN v`fw ivdvwn hY Aqy iesny mY¹
shI au~qr dy id`qy hn [ BrI sBw ivc gWgy qylI dI jY jYkwr dI Dun au~T peI qy pMØifq
dy hwrn kwrn aus¹ inrwSqw hoeI [ jdoN sBw au~T geI qW rwjy ny donW ¹ v`Kry v`Kry krky
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pu`ØiCAw ik quhwfy svwl jvwb dw mY¹ nh» pqw l`gw ik qus» kI ikhw hY [ ies leI mYN
jwnxw cwhuµdw hW ik qus» kI pRSn kIqw qy kI au~qr id`qw [ qW auh ivdvwn pMØifq kihx
l`gw ik mYN pihlw pRSn kIqw sI ik ieh sµswr ¹ rcn vwlw prmwqmw iek hY qy mYN iek
¼gl KVHI kIqI sI qy gWgy qylI ny do ¼glW KVHIAW krky au~qr id`qw ik dUsrI mwieAw
vI hY [ ies leI mYN crcw dw pRSn A`gy krn leI pMjw KVHw kIqw ik ies sµswr dI rcnw
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ivc pMj q`q vI hn [ mwieAw iek`lI kuJ nh» kr skdI bRhm dI s`qw pw ky mwieAw ny
pMj q`qW dI rcnw kr leI [ ies ny mu`kI v`t ky au~qr dy id`qw ik ieh iek`ly iek`ly q`q
kuJ nh» kr skdy, ieh iek`Ty hox qW hI sµswr dI rcnw huµdI hY [ Pyr ies qoN A`gy myry kol
koeI svwl hI nw irhw, mYN qW pRSn soc ky krdw sI pr ieh qurµq hI au~qr dy idMdw sI [
ies leI mYN hwr mMn leI [ Pyr gWgy qylI ¹ bulwieAw qy ieh pRSn aus koloN pu`Cy ik gWgy
qylI pMØifq dy pRSn dw qUµ kI Bwv smiJAw ? kI au~qr id`qw [ qW auh kihx l`gw ik mhwrwj
ieh piVHAw iliKAw mUrK hY ies ny myrI iek kwxI A`K au~pr iek ¼gl auTweI ik qyrI
iek hI A`K hY auh vI mYN iek ¼gl mwr ky Bµn dyvWgw qy qY¹ AMnHw kr dyvWgw qW mYN ausdy
mukwbly ivc do ¼glW KVHIAW kIqIAW ik mYN qyrIAW dovyN hI Bµn dyvWgw [ qW Pyr ies ny
mY¹ h`Q KolH ky cpyV ivKweI ik qyry mUMh au~pr cpyV mwrWgw qW mYN mu`kI v`t ky au~qr id`qw
ik mYN qyrI v`KI ivc mu`kI mwr ky v`KI Bµn dyvWgw [ bs Pyr kI sI ies ny myrI mu`kI qoN frdy
hoey ny AwpxI hwr mMn leI [ ieh sux ky rwjw Boj ûS hoieAw Aqy isrjnhwr qoN kurbwn
vI hoieAw ik dwqw ! jykr qUµ cwhy qW mhWmUrK ¹ ivdvwn bxw skdw hYN Aqy mhW ivdvwn
qoN mUrK vI bxw skdw hYN [
nwrI qy, jo purKu krwvY; purKn qy jo nwrI ]

nwrI = iesqrI qy = qoN jo qUµ purKu = AwdmI krwvY = krw idMdw hYN Aqy purKn = purKW
qy = qoN jo qUµ nwrI = iesqrI bxw idMdw hYN [
swKI—d¶pd rwjy dI : d¶pd rwjy dy Gr iek kµinAw pYdw hoeI, prµqU rwjy ny aus
¹ pu`qr smJ ky pwilAw Aqy aus dw nwm isKMfI r`ØiKAw [ kuJ smW pw ky ijs vyly v`fw
hoieAw qW aus leI nwqw Aw igAw, rwjy d¶pd ny moiVAw nw, pu`qr kr ky isKMfI dw ivAwh
kr id`qw [
jd iesqrI Brqw donoN iek`Ty hoey qW lVkI ¹ pqw l`ØigAw ik ijs nwl myrw ivAwh
hoieAw hY auh qW A`gy hI lVkI hY [ aus ny Awpxy mwipAW ¹ Aw ky kihAw ik ijs ¹
qus» lVkw smJ ky myrw ivAwh kIqw hY auh lVkw nh» lVkI hY [
aus vyly lVkI dy ipqw ny Awpxy jvweI (isKMfI) dy isr v`Fx dI Xojnw bxweI [
ijs vyyly mwrn ¹ AwieAw qW isKMfI dOV ky kubyr dy bwZ ivc luk igAw [ bwZvwn ¹
Awpxw swrw hwl suxwieAw [ aus ¹ dieAw AweI qy bwZvwn ny Awpxw purK srUp isKMfI
¹ dy id`qw qy aus dw nwrI srUp Awp lY ilAw [ isKMfI Awpxy Gr Aw ky AwpxI supqnI
¹ bulw ky shury dI pRsµnqw nwl rihx l`g ipAw [
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ijs vyly kubyr sYr krn ¹ bZIcy ivc AwieAw qW mwlI A`goN au~iTAw nw [ kubyr ny
pu`ØiCAw, A`j kI g`l hY A`gy qUµ hr roz au~Tdw sI A`j nh» au~iTAw ? aus vyly mwlI ny Awpxw
swrw ibRqWq suxwieAw, ‘ik mYN A`j iesqrI rUp ho igAw hW [’ kubyr ny ikhw, cµgw ! iPr qUµ
iesqrI bixAw rih qy isKMfI purK bixAw rhy qW ies ivc qyrw praupkwr hY [
vyKo ! isKMfI qW nwrI qoN purK ho igAw qy bwZvwn purK qoN nwrI ho igAw [
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swKI—sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI iek lVkI qoN lVkw bxwaux dI : ijs
smyN BUmIAw cor corI C`f ky iek mhwqmw bx igAw sI, lok sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dw
s`cw su`cw is`K smJ ky iesdw pUjx vI krdy qy ies koloN aupdyS vI suixAw krdy [ ijs
rwjy dy corI krky Dn pdwrQ lUx Kwx krky C`f AwieAw sI aus ny s`cw nymI jwx ky
Awpxw vzIr bxwieAw sI [ swrI swKI iesy stIk dI pihlI poQI ivc mOjUd hY [ ies rwjy
dy sµqwn nh» sI, rwjy ny BweI BUmIey qoN sµgq smyq Ardws krvweI ik myry Gr lVkw
pYdw ho jwvy ik¼ik aus smyN lVkIAW ¹ brwbr dy h`k nh» id`qy jWdy sn [ lok» ivqkrw
krdy sn [ pùqr hox dI Ardws krvweI [ smW pw ky pu`qr dy QW pu`qrI pYdw hoeI, pr
rwjy ny isdk nh» hwirAw ausny pu`qr smJ ky hI ûSIAW mnweIAW qy nwm vI Sihzwdy
vwlw r`ØiKAw qy aus ¹ bsq® mrdW vwly hI SurU qoN pihnw¼dy gey [ jdoN ieh b`cw juAwn
hoieAw qW iksy dUsry rwjy dI lVkI nwl ies dI sgweI ho geI [ smW pw ky bwrwq cVHI [
auDr dUsry pwsy iksy cuZlôr ny cuZlI kr id`qI ik qUµ AwpxI bytI rwjy dy Sihzwdy nwl
nh» blik SihzwdI nwl ivAwhux dw AnrQ kr irhw hYN [
dHh w.q b,u aw b,De[ wsg Vhk h'dHbj m dHh lpS w[ Zg rjvj WjsLjh Whpa W[y{V
h'dHbj ba[ Rpl V[ bjfSj qV WSjdHbj dw Rpl sg f+gtLj wgag ujr[eg m u[wi vCwg
ljWa h'Hg aJ iju[ } NPnj ljWa wi w[ Wija ?jvg q'C ds,ag ujr[eg m bjf hg NPn W'vS
rjvj ijuj fiuj dry Liqlji h'r[ej a[ iju[ V[ dHw f+gtLj l'y vHg ba[ RpZi sPli[
fjl[ Wija bjMdsbJ dHw dLwji Ldh;js[ s[ b,De'G dVwdvbj m ##bjt[C dWida ijuV wg
vgvj mm$$ \b>e 179| s[ bVplji dfaj a'G bjdebj v{ w[ dLwji s[ qei ujSj wgaj a[
dLwji aJ u.ev dry dwa[ bv'f h' debj m iju[ sg l.ajV sg LiZj } xv vjRpS vHg
b>aiujqg l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug W{n[ h'H[ lV a[ Rpl Ldh;jdsbJ rjv[ F[u dry Ldh;jsg
V[ us'G q,oj B[dwbj aJ qhjiju ug V[ WyV wgaj dw bjRp ijuwpqji dwr[G bjH[ h' m dHl[
WyV Vjv Rpl s[ b>e fa.e qisJ rjv[ h' eH[ m x[i Rpl V[ rjfl bj w[ bjfS[ dfaj
} s,Ddlbj m x[i Rpl sj dfaj rg bjdHbj a[ Rpl V[ l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug s[ yiV fwC[
ba[ dwhj dw qhjiju ug ) aplk q[ig f{u i,t vHg ] aJ epiP ug V[ dwhj dw q[i[ dfbji[
dl,t FPqgH[ ba[ l.ea sg wgag bisjl ws[ rg drbio Vhk h' lwsg m q[ig a[i[ RpKfi ?pLg
h'Hg@ ijuj Wjija v{ w[ us'G vCwg rjv[ iju[ s[ qdhvJ dry fhp.dybj aJ b,De'G Rpl V[
u' f+gdtbj sj T.e l'dybj h'dHbj lg@ Rpl s[ bVplji fp,ai rjv[ iju[ } W[Vag wgag dw
ljcg wpv sg iga ] dw blk bjfS[ qdhvJ dry drbjhpS bjH[ vjC[ } WlaiJ lq[a dHLVjV
wirjMs[ hJ ba[ Rph Wlai blk bjfS[ w'v'G fdhVj w[ dHLVjV a'G Wjbs vjC[ s[ WlaiJ
vvvv
vvvv
sg Ijseji i,ts[ hJ m qvqv s[ Wigw Wlai Ldh;js[ } fdhVj w[ us'G Ldh;js[ } dHLVjV
wirjdHbj aJ Rpl s[ qis~dy>V% sg LVj?a h'Hg a[ b"ia dy>V% Ajag s[ sp,Z s[ yLq[ Vhk
lV@ dHl wiw[ iju[ V[ bjfSg Zg drbjhpS s[ Vjv~Vjv dtqj ujyVj rg wgag dw q{}
dwl[ ypQv V[ L,w fj ds,aj lg@ dul wiw[ aphjc[ fp,ai } dHLVjV wirjRpS sg t[yv
ds,ag m dHh ljcg w'Hg wpv sg iga Vhk lg m dHh q{G bjfSg al,vg vHg wgaj@ aplk q{}
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
qpbj` wi s[Sj dw dwl[ s[ wdhS $a[ q{G aphjc[ RpKfi L,w wgaj m fp,ai iju[ V[ dwhj dw
ypQvg Vhk@ dHh rjiaj l,y hg lg fi dHh lF wpN uea epiP VjVw s[r ug sg dwifj
Vjv l'v%J ljv Ldh;jsg idh w[ a[ dHw dAV dry hg l+g epiP VjVw ug V[ dHl } Ldh;jsj
WSj ds,aj m dHh epiP ba[ epiP ug sg l.ea sg dwifj Vjv b{lj h'dHbj ] m x[i Rph ijuj
rg fdirji lq[a epiP sj dl,t h'dHbj m Rpl fiq[Li sj Z.Vrjs wiV v,De[ u' dHlaig a'G
fpit ba[ fpit a'G dHlaig WSj ds>sj ] m
khu kbIr, swDU ko pRIqmu; iqsu mUriq bilhwrI ]4]2]

Fea wWgi ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) aP. ljZP = l.a uVJ w' = sj
f+gaqp = dfbjij ]G@ q{G dalp = a[ig qPida = hlag a'G Wdvhjig = wpiWjV uJsj hJ m
borj u' fiq[Li l.a uVJ sj dfbjij ]@ q{G dalp = Rpl sg qPida = hlag a'G
Wdvhjig = wpiWjV uJsj hJ mm4mm2mm
sPlij bio
rwjwsRm; imiq nhI jwnI qyrI ]
h[ ijujl+q = f+wjL liPf W+hq ) Lwag driag wiw[ dwl[ fjl'G rg a[ig f+jfag iPf wgqa
Vhk ujSg uj lwsg m
qyry sµqn kI; hau cyrI ]1]rhwau]
h[ fiq[Li ) duhC[ l.a uV vtSJ driag spbjij a[i[ Vjq dry upC[ idh>Ds[ hV@ RpV%J
a[i[ l.aV = l.a uVJ wg = sg hRp = blk bjfSg Wp,Zg } y[ig = sjlg WSjMs[ hJ mm1mmihjRpmm
hsqo jwie su rovqu AwvY; rovqu jwie su hsY ]
duhC[ fpit drdLbJ@ wpl.ea r,v hla' = h,ls[ ujdH = uJs[ hV@ Rph i'rap = i'Gs[ h'H[
bjr{ = bjMs[ hV@ Fjr u' dHl l.lji s[ b>si drdLbJ } F'e w[ ?pLg qVjMs[ hV@ Rph
b>a } f+v'w r,v i'Gs[ h'H[ uJs[ hV dw blk w'Hg y.ej w.q Vhk wgaj@ duhC[ ldal.ea
dry i'ra = i'Gs[ uJs[ hV@ Fjr r{ije Zji w[ uJs[ hV@ Rph epi Rpfs[L spbjij qpwag
} fj w[ hl{ = h,ls[ h'H[ f+v'w@ l,yt>c } uJs[ hV m
bsqo hoie, hoie suo aUjru; aUjru hoie su bsY ]1]
duhCj ugr bdebjV@ drwjiJ sg wpl.ea wi w[ bjfS[ bjf } r,lsj h'dH = h'dHbj
q>VSj wisj ]@ Rph b>a } bdebjV@ drwjiJ sg wpl.ea wiw[ RpKuCV rjvj h' uJsj
]@ duhCj RpKuCV rjvj hp.sj ]@ Rph lda@ l.a't bjds LpF epSJ sg l.ea wi w[ liPf
vvvv
vvvv
iPfg oJ dry Wl{ = r,lS rjvj h' uJsj ] mm1mm

fiq[Li f+[qg fpitJ } f+[q iPf uv a'G WQ{i wi w[ ov = ?pLw dy,a rjv[ wi ds>sj
]@ ov = ?pLw dy,a rjv[ fpitJ a'G wPbj = tPh ra Vgr[G@ Fjr h.wjig fpitJ } dVqiaj
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (823) ljie Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1252
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rjv[ WSj ds>sj ] ba[ wPf = tPh ra dVqiaj rjv[ fpitJ a'G q[ip = lpq[i fiWa ra RpKy[
Fjr l,y liPf sg f+jfag rjv[ wi ds>sj ] m
DrqI qy Awkwis cFwvY; cFy Akws igrwvY ]2]
u' Wp,Z iPfg Ziag dry dVqiaj Zjig i,ts[ hV@ RpV%J sg driag fiq[Li dysjwjL
dry yC%jb ds>sj ] ba[ duhC[ h.wji iPfg bwjL dry yC%[ idh>Ds[ hV@ RphVJ sg uPVJ
dry ujS iPf deijrB hp.sg ] mm2mm
ByKwrI qy rwju krwvY; rwjw qy ByKwrI ]
u' bvf,e ugr iPf dFtjig ]@ dHl a[ = a'G bjfSgbJ dH>sigbJ sj sqV wirj w[
fiq[Li bjfS[ ijup = f+wjL liPf sj bV.s W?L ds>sj ] rj^ fiq[Li dwifj wiw[ bvf,e
ugr a'G W+hq debjV sg f+jfag iPf iju wijMsj ] ba[ u' ijufpS[ s[ h.wji rjv[ v'w
lV@ RpV%J } bvf,e ugr iPf q>edabJ } uPVJ dry FiqS rjvj WSj ds>sj ] m
Kl mUrK qy pMØifqu kirbo; pMØifq qy mugDwrI ]3]
duhC[ tv = dVly[ wiw[ \qP + it| qP = qP>h bjds dH>sigbJ } i'w w[ it = i,ts[ hV@
RpV%J } fiq[Li f>Ddcap = drsrjV a,aW[a[@ W+hq debjVg WSj s[Sj wdiW' = wisj ] ba[
u' f>Ddca = drsrjVfpS[ sj h.wji wis[ hV@ Rph qpeZjig = qPit h' uJs[ hV mm3mm
nwrI qy, jo purKu krwvY; purKn qy jo nwrI ]
duV%J sg dWiag iPf dHlaig Feag wisg ]@ RphVJ sg dWiag iPf dHlaig }
fpitp = fPiV fiq[Li bjfSj liPf WSj v{Sj wisj ]@ u' fpitfpS[ sj h.wji wis[ hV@ RpV%J
} bdr,Ddsbj iPfg dHlaig yq[C ds>sj ] m
khu kbIr, swDU ko pRIqmu; iqsu mUriq bilhwrI ]4]2]
Fea wWgi ljdhW ug whp = woV wis[ hV dw u' fiq[Li ljZP = l.a uVJ w' = sj
f+gaqp = dfbjij ]@ q{G dalp = Rpl qPida = hlag a'G Wdvhjig = wpiWjV uJsj hJ mm4mm2mm
swrµg bwxI nwmdyau jI kI

< siqgur pRswid ]
hpS l+g epiP biuV s[r ug lji.e ije s[ dry Fea Vjqs[r ug wg = sg WjSg siu
wis[ hV m
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
vvvv
vvvv
RpojVwj ^ Fea Vjqs[r ug sg l.ea wiw[ dHw fpit fiq[Li s[ Vjq i.e dry i,Ddabj
h'dHbj lg@ Rpl ldal.eg fpit sj vCwj wpl.ea dry f{S wiw[ drwjig h' debj lg@ Rph
ldal.eg fpit bjfS[ vCw[ } Fea Vjqs[r ug s[ w'v v{ w[ bjdHbj ba[ W[Vag wgag
dw dur[G aplk q[ij ugrV l.rji ds,aj ]@ Rpl[ ai%J q[i[ vCw[ } Rpfs[L s[ w[ dHl sj ugrV
vvvv vvvv
ljie Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1252 (824) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
rg drwjiJ r,Dv'G hBj w[ ldal.ea r,v vjRpSj wi' m Fea Vjqs[r ug V[ Rpl s[ vCw[
} Rpfs[L ds>DdsbJ bjfS[ qV } l.W'ZV wi w[ dHh LWs RpyjiV wgaj ^
kweyN ry, mn; ibiKAw bn jwie ] BUlO ry; TgmUrI Kwie ]1]rhwau]
i[ = h[ qVJ ) aP. wjH[G = dwl rjla[ dWdtbj = drdLbJ iPfg WV = u.ev dry
ujdH = uJsj ]G borj h[ q[i[ qVJ ) dur[G dWdtbj = ;dhi rjvj WV = fjSg fgS rjvj
fpit ?aq h' uJsj ]@ dHl[ f+wji drdLbJ sj il rg ?aq wiV rjvj ]@ dHl vHg aP.
dwl rjla[ rji~rji drL[ F'eS uJsj ]G borj dur[G ;dhi rjv[ WQgy[ dry w'Hg fpit
;dhi rjvj xv tj vr[ aJ Rpl } ;dhi yC% uJsg ]@ dHl[ f+wji u' ugr drdLbJ iPfg
;dhi } tjSj@ F'eSj wisj ]@ Rpl ugr s[ ajHk drwjiJ sg ;dhi yC% uJsg ]@ dHl
vHg h[ dfbjdibj ) bjfS[ qV } dl,Ddtbj s[Sj wi dw aP. dwl rjla[ LWs@ lfiL@ iPf
il e.Z iPfg drdLbJ s[ u.ev dry ujSj ] m
i[ = h[ qVJ ) aP. fiq[Li } dHM FPv" = Fp,v debj ]G dur[G w'Hg fpit neqPig = n,eJ
sg WPBg \;dhi rjv[ v,cP bjds fsjio| tjdH = tj w[ bjfSj bjf Fp,v uJsj ]@ Fjr W[h'L
h' uJsj ] borj h[ qVJ ) aP. qjdHbj@ drdLbJ iPfg n,eWPBg tj w[ fiqjio s[ ajHk Fp,v
debj ]G mm1mmihjRpmm
jYsy; mInu pwnI mih rhY ] kwl jwl kI; suiD nhI lhY ]
u{l[ = dul f+wji qgVp = q,Ag fjVg = uv qdh = dry i] = idh>sg ] m
Rph wjv = q"a iPfg ujv = xjh[ wg = sg lpdZ = ?Wi Vhk v] = v{Gsg m
dHl[ f+wji ugr iPf q,Ag fsjioJ iPfg fjSg dry idh>sg ]@ u' q'h iPfg ujv dry
xlg h'Hg q"a sg lpdZ = debja Vhk v{Gsg m
ijhbw suAwdI; lIilq loh ]

AYsy; kink kwmnI bwiDE moh ]1]
dur[G q,Ag duhWj = ugF s[ lpbjsg = lpbjs df,DA[ Fjr qjl uJ bjBj tjS s[ vjvy
wi w[ v'h = v'h[ sg wp.cg } vgdva = dVev uJsg ] Fjr fwC v{Gsg ] m
b{l[ = dHl[ f+wji ugr wdVw = l'Vj bjds wgqag fsjioJ a[ wjqVg = dHlaig s[ q'h
dry WjdZY = W,Nj h'dHbj ] mm1mm
ijau; mDu mwKI sµcY Apwr ] mDu lIno; muiK dInI Cwru ]
vvvv
vvvv
duRp = dur[G qjtg = q,tg bfji = W[b>a qZp = Ldhs l.y{ = dHw,ai wisg ] m
fi Ldhs y'S rjv[ fpit q,tg s[ qpdt = qP>h dry Ajip = w"Cj ZP.bJ uJ lpbjh sj ZP.bJ
sgVg = s[ w[ qZp = Ldhs } y'b vgV' = v{Sj wis[ hV m
dHl[ f+wji dHh ugr iPfg q,tg W[b>a fsjioJ iPfg Ldhs } dHw,ai wisg ] fi fsjioJ
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
iPfg Ldhs } y'S@ y'ig wiV rjv[ fpit ugr iPfg q,tg s[ qP>h RpKa[ lpbjh sj a'Wij s[
w[ Fjr yjC% w[ fsjioJ iPfg Ldhs } y'b@ y'ig wi v{Sj wis[ hV m
gaU bwC kau; sµcY KIru ] glw bWiD; duih lyie AhIru ]2]
dur[G eRP = eJ bjfS[ WjA = r,DA[ wRp = rjla[ zjh ype~ype \yi~yi| w[ tgip = sp,Z
l.y{ = dHw,ai wisg ] m
fi.aP Rpl r,DA[ } eJ s[ evj = ev Vjv WJdZ = W.V% w[ bhgip = ep,ui v'w uJ eRPbJ
} y'S rjv[ erjv[ sp,Z spdh = y' v[dH = v{Gs[ hV m
dHl[ f+wji ugr iPf eJ bjfS[ fp,ai~Zg iPf r,DA[ rjla[ fsjioJ iPf sp,Z } dHw,ai
wisg ] rj^ ugr iPf eJ bjfS[ qV iPf r,DA[ s[ lpt rjla[ fsjioJ iPf sp,Z dHw,ai wisg
] fi ep,ui sg dVbjHk dHlaig@ fp,ai bjds ljij fdirji q'h iPfg i,lg Vjv W.V% w[ ugr
iPf eJ s[ w'v'G fsjioJ iPfg sp,Z y'b Fjr t'h v{Gs[ hV mm2mm
mwieAw kwrin; sRØmu Aiq krY ] so mwieAw; lY gwfY DrY ]

dHl[ f+wji dHh ugr qjdHbj sg f+jfag wjidV = rjla[ bda = Whpag ljig
l+Dqp = owjrB ligi } s[Sj wi{ = wisj ]@ ba[ ^
l' = Rpl qjdHbj } v{ w[ ejc{ Zi{ = Ziag dry ejc{ = e,c ds>Dsj ]@ Fjr cP.zj B'bj
fp,B w[ Ziag dry s,W w[ i,tsj ] m u{lj dw ^
u{l[ qZp qjtg lgdy lgdy w{ dHwa= wi{@ hi{ qZp bjdH aj w[ qpt Ajip cjdi w{ m
u{l[ WA h[a eRP l.ya ] tgip@ ajdh v[a ] bhgip spdh WAi{ dWcjdi w{ m
u{l[ Zi t'ds t'ds wdi dWv lju{ qPlj@ f{la lif ZjdH tjdH ajdh qjdi w{ m
a{l[ w'B fjf wdi qjdHbj u'di u'di qPC@ b>a wjdv Ajdc yv{ s'V' wi Njdi w{ mm554mm
\wdW,a lr,DI[ FjHg episjl ug|
Aiq sµcY; smJY nhI mUV@ ] Dnu DrqI; qnu hoie gieE DUiV ]3]
qjdHbj } bda = bdab>a l.y{ = dHw,ai wisj ]@ qPC¶ = qPit fpit RpKwj hg
lqN{ = lqNsj Vhk ] m
Rph ZV aJ Ziag dry s,DdWbj idh debj a[ aVp = ligi ZPdC = lpbjh@ dq,Bg h'dH = h'
debj@ Fjr b>a } ?jw h' debj mm3mm
kwm, ¸oD; iq®snw Aiq jrY ] swDsµgiq; kbhU nhI krY ]

vvvv
vvvv
wjq@ *'Z a[ da=LVj iPfg beVg dry bda = bdab>a ui{ = lCsj idh>sj ] m
ljZl.eda = ldal.ea wWhP = ws[ rg Vhk wi{ = wisj m
khq nwmdyau; qw cI Awix ] inrBY hoie; BjIAY Bgvwn ]4]1]

Fea Vjqs[Rp = Vjqs[r ug wha = woV wis[ hV dw aj = Rpl fiq[Li yg = sg
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
bjdS = LiV dry bjfS[ bjf } dvbjRpSj wi' rj^ aphj} Rpl fiq[Li sg bjdS = l"Gh
]@ qVp,tj uVq Zji w[ Rpl sj FuV wi' dwMdw Rpl fiq[Li sj FuV wiw[ ci a'G idha
h' ujHgsj ] m
dViF{ = F{ a'G idha h'dH = h' w[ FerjV = fiq[Li } Fugb{ = FuVj wi' Fjr Rpl
sj dlqiV wi' mm4mm1mm
dHM Fea Vjqs[r ug V[ Rpl ldal.eg fpit s[ wpl.eg fp,ai } Rpfs[L s[ w[ drwjiJ
r,Dv'G hBj w[ vjdHw ugrV rjvj WSj ds,aj lg m
RpojVwj ^ dHw rji Fea Vjqs[r ug } fiq[Li s[ liepS liPf s[ dry siLV
wiV sg dy,a dry bdab>a dH,Aj h'Hg dw fiq[Li s[ sgsji ;iPi wiV[ hV@ wj`g dsV
Waga h' eH[@ siLV Vj h'H[ m dHw dsV Fea Vjqs[r ug dWiag } dHwjei wi w[ dlqiV
wi ih[ lV m Fea Vjqs[r ug sg bdab>a lpida dBwg r[t w[ byVy[a hg fiq[Li liepS
liPf Zji w[ f+eB h' eH[@ us FerjV ug liepS liPf dry f+eB h' eH[ as Fea Vjqs[r
ug wdhS v,De[ dw dwaVj dyi aphj} bijZdsbJ h' debj ]@ aplk WCj ailj~ailj w[
siLV ds,Da[ hV@ Rpl r[v[ FerjV ug wdhS v,De[_Vjqs[r@ q{G lpa.ai Fjr r,cj hJ a[
aplk ugr fia.ai Fjr Vgr[G h' m dHh lpS w[ Fea Vjqs[r ug wdhS v,De[_h[ fiq[Li )
aP. q{} bu[ rg fa.ai i,Ddtbj h'dHbj ]@ dHM wdh>DdsbJ LWs RpyjiV wgaj ^
bdhu kI n, hof; mwDau mo isau ]

(dUsrw pwT ‘bdhu kIn’ hY)
h[ qjZRp = qjdHbj s[ fag fiq[Li ) q' = q[i[ dlRp = Vjv aplk h'c = Lia dw = dwM
V = Vhk Wshp = W.V% v{Gs[ rj^ q[i[ Vjv Lia Wshp wgV = W.V%Sj wi' Fjr vjr' dw aplk
r,Dc[ dwr[G h' m
Twkur qy jnu, jn qy Twkuru; Kylu pirE hY qo isau ]1]rhwau]

njwpi = lpbjqg a[ = a'G uVp = l[rw ujdSbj uJsj ] ba[ uV = l[rw a[ = a'G
njwpip = lpbjqg ujdSbj uJsj ] dHh a' = a[i[ dlRp = Vjv WijWiaj sj t[vp = t[c
fdiY = f{ dihj ] rj^ Feag sj t[c dfbj h'dHbj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
Awpn dyau, dyhurw Awpn; Awp lgwvY pUjw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) Rpo[ dViepS liPf dry aP. bjfV = bjf hg s[Rp = s[raj iPf ]G
vvvv
vvvv
bjfV = bjf hg s[hpij = q>si iPf ]G ba[ aP. bjf hg ugrJ } fPuj dry vejr{ = vejRpS
rjvj fpujig iPf ]G m
borj aP. bjf hg f+aw y[aV iPf s[raj ]G@ aP. bjf hg ligi iPf q>si ]G rj^ aP.
bjf l.lji rj^ ldal.ea iPfg s[hpij ]G ba[ bjf hg RpfjLw h' w[ bjfS[ bjf } F'e
vrjMsj ]G rj^ bjfSj fPuS wijMsj ]G m
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHaVj lpS w[ FerjV ug V[ dwhj dw q{G liW iPf dwr[G h' dihj hJ@ q{G aJ a[i[ w'v
r,tij W{nj hJ@ as Vjqs[r ug V[ dwhj ^
jl qy qrµg, qrµg qy hY jlu; khn sunn kau dUjw ]1]

dur[G uv = fjSg a[ = a'G ai.e = vdhi RpKnsg ] ba[ Rph ai.e = vdhi s[ VjL h'S
a[ = a'G qpC uvp = fjSg hg h' uJsj ] rj^ qpC Rph vdhi fjSg iPf hg h' uJsg ] m rjlar
ds=LBg Vjv dryjigH[ aJ w[rv fjSg hg fjSg ] m fi.aP RpfjZg F[s h'S wiw[ wdhS a[
lpSV wRp = } sPuj = s' hV m
dHl[ f+wji W+hq iPf uv a[ ugr iPf ai.e dH,Dw' hg iPf hV@ ugr iPf ai.e a'G qpC
W+hq iPf uv h' uJsj ]@ Fjr rjy bio sj dabje a[ v,tSj bio spbjij dryjigH[ aJ
W+hq iPf uv hg uv ] fi.aP bdr,Ddsbj sg RpfjZg h'S wiw[ s' Vjq fH[ h'H[ hV mm1mm
Awpih gwvY, Awpih nwcY; Awip bjwvY qUrw ]

h[ fiq[Li ) aP. bjfdh = bjf hg ejr{ = ejRpS rjvj ]G@ bjfdh = bjf hg
Vjy{ = dViawjig wiV rjvj ]G@ bjf hg aPij = rjuj Wujr{ = rujRpS rjvj ]G rj^ aP.
bjf hg udebjlP iPf h' w[ bjfS[ u,l } ejMsj ]G@ bjf hg aaW[aj iPf h' w[ bjfS[
liPf sj Vjy{ = dViSj wiV rjvj ]G ba[ bjf hg rjdubJ } rujRpS rjvj wgiaVgbj
]G rj^ bjf hg ligi iPfg rjdubJ } rujRpS rjvj ]G@ bjf hg qhJrjw iPfg rjdubJ
} rujRpS rjvj ]G a[ bjf hg udebjlP iPf h' w[ bdFbjl wiV rjvj ]G m
khq nwmdyau, qUµ myro Twkuru; jnu aUrw qU pUrw ]2]2]

Fea Vjqs[Rp = Vjqs[r wha = woV wis[ hV dw h[ fiq[Li ) aP. q[i' = q[ij njwpi =
lpbjqg ]G@ q{G a[ij uVp = l[rw RPij = RPS[fS rjvj hJ a[ aP. fPi[fS rjvj ]G@ Fjr u[ blk
RPS[ hJ aJ hg aphjcj Vjq fPiV dfbj ]@ u[ blk RPS[ Vj h'HgH[ aJ aphj} fPiV w"S wdhSj
wi[ej@ dHl wiw[ bjfSg H[waj hg h' eHg ] m dHM Fea Vjqs[r ug bjfSg dVqiaj
rg drtj eH[ a[ H[waj rg wi eH[ mm2mm2mm
Fea Vjqs[r ug s[ dVqiaj Fi[ H[waj rjv[ WyV lpS w[ fiq[Li ug Whpa f+l.V
h'H[ ba[ u' FerjV ug V[ f+l.Vaj s[ ldha bjfSg ilVj a'G Fea Vjqs[r ug } WyV
wh[@ RpV%J WyVJ } Fea Vjqs[r ug LWs spbjij woV wi w[ s,ls[ hV m
dws AinMn; myro inj rUp ]

vvvv
vvvv
duhCj sjl = l[rw bdV>V = F[s~Fjr rj^ s:{a a'G idha ] uJ dHw~il Feag wiV
rjvj ]@ Rph q[i' = q[ij dVu = bjfSj hg iPf = liPf ] m
dur[G fagWiaj dHla=g bjfS[ fag a'G WQ{i h'i dwl[ s[ iPf r,v Vhk s[tsg@ h'i dwl[
sj u,l Vhk lpSsg ba[ Vj hg dwl[ h'i Vjv epfa e,vJ wisg ]@ dHl[ f+wji bdV>V l[rw
bjfS[ fiq[Li a'G WQ{i h'i dwl[ } rg dis[ iPfg ue%j dry Vhk dvbjMsj@ Vj hg dwl[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
h'i s[rg~s[ra[ sj u,l lpSsj uJ wisj ] ba[ Vj hg dwl[ sPli[ } l.lji dry fiq[Li
s[ WijWi ujSsj ] m
drsn inmK, qwp q®eI mocn;

prsq mukiq krq, igRh kUp ]1]rhwau]
b{l[ l[rw sj dVqt = dHw dAV qjai silV = sgsji wgaj h'dHbj a=Hg = da>DV[ ajfJ
a'G q'yV = Apcrj ds>sj ] rj^ da>DV[ wjiV@ lPtq@ loPv s[hJ s[ qjS } w,B ds>sj ] rj^
da>VJ epSJ iPf ajfJ } rj^ da>DV[ rjLVj iPf ajfJ } w,B ds>sj ] ba[ de+h = de+hlo@
zi iPfg wPf = tPh a'G rg b{l[ l[rw sj fila = dqvSj rj^ b{l[ l[rwJ s[ yiVJ sj filSj
qpwa wia = wi ds>sj ] mm1mmihjRpmm
myrI bWDI, Bgqu CfwvY; bWDY Bgqu, n CUtY moih ]

q[ig WJZg = W.V%g h'Hg qiIjsj } Fea uV Acjr{ = Apcj@ a'C ds>Ds[ hV ba[ Fea
uVJ sg WJZ{ = W.V%g h'Hg qiIjsj q'dh = q[i[ fjl'G APB{ = Ap,Bsg V = Vhk ] m
1! q[ig ljig dl+LBg wiqJ dry W.V%g h'Hg ]@ fi Fea uVJ V[ dl+LBg a'G Feag wirj
w[@ wiqJ s[ ujv a'G Apcrj w[ qpwa wi s[Gs[ hV rj^ q[ig ljig dl+LBg bdebjV dry
W.V%g h'Hg lg fi Fea uVJ V[ dl+LBg } debjV s[ w[ u.qS qiV a'G Apcrj s[Sj ] ba[
dHh FeaJ sj ApcjRpS sj dVIq W.dV%bj h'dHbj q[i[ fjl'G Ap,Bsj Vhk ] Fjr Fea uVJ
sg l.ea wi w[ dl+LBg V[ qpwa ;iPi h' ujSj ] m
2! u' q[ig IpeJ s[ bjRpS sg qiIjsj W.V%g h'Hg lg@ Fjr fdhvJ ldaupe@ dxi spbjfi@
dxi a=[aj a[ dxi wdvupe bjRpSj lg fi Fea e'aq ditg V[ bjfSg lpfaVg bdh,Ddvbj
} f,oi uPV a'G uvsg ApcjRpS rjla[ Ipe sj Ipe hg fvBj ds,aj lg Fjr ldaupe a'G
Wjbs spbjfi Ipe V[ bjRpSj lg@ fi e"aq ditg V[ spbjfi sg oJ a=[aj Ipe wi ds,aj
lg m dHM Fea e'aq ditg sg W.V%g h'Hg qiIjsj q[i[ w'v'G Ap,Bsg Vhk ] m
3! u' q[ig lqp>si sj dq,nj fjSg h'S sg qiIjsj W.V%g h'Hg lg@ Rph qiIjsj Fea
bela ditg ug V[ Apcrj ds,ag lg@ dHM u' Fea bela ditg ug sg qiIjsj W.V%g h'Hg
] dw lqp>si tjij ih[ej@ Rph hpS q[i[ fjl'G Ap,Bsg Vhk ] Fjr q{G FeaJ sg qiIjsj }
a'C w[ lqp>si sj fjSg spWjij dq,nj Vhk wi lwsj m
4! u' q[ig d*LV iPf dry qiIjsj W.V%g h'Hg lg dw q{G qhJFjia s[ u.e dry Llai
Vhk xCJej fi Rpl qiIjsj } Fea FgLq dfajqj ug V[ Apcj ds,aj lg bioja u' Fea
FgLq dfajqj V[ f+S wgaj lg dw q{G d*LV FerjV s[ h,o dry ;iPi Llai xCjrJej@
vvvv
vvvv
Rph q[i[ fjl'G Ap,DdBbj Vhk Fjr q{} d*LV iPf dry Llai ;iPi hg xCVj dfbj m h'i aJ
wpN Vj v,DdFbj@ i,o sj fhgbj hg yp,w dvbj lg aJ FgLq dfajqj V[ dwhj lg dw h[ FerjV )
W,l@ q{G aJ w[rv bjf ug sg f+da,Ddebj hg a'CVg lg@ q{G w'Hg biuV } qjiVj Vhk lg m
ljtg_FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh ug sg ^ Z.V l+g epiP biuV s[r ug qhjiju sj dHw f+[qg epidl,t
vjh"i dVrjlg FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh \ujag sj zpdqbji| epiP $a[ Fi'lj i,tS rjvj lg m Rph bjH[~eH[
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dl,t@ l.aJ@ qhjaqJ bjds sg LiZj~FjrVj Vjv l[rj wisj lg m Ziq dwia } lxdvbJ
wisj m dHl V[ bjfS[ wji'Wji } rZjRpS vHg h;jiJ ipfH[ wi;j yp,w w[ dH,BJ fwjRpS vHg
bjrj dabji wgaj m dHl[ rjiaj } FjHg l.a't dl>z ug dHM dvts[ hV@ u{lj dw ^
dl,tUdV wg Whpa l[rj wdiHg m Ziq dwia wg ugrj ZdiHg m
epiP Fi'l[ wji wi.aj m bfV[ ldF wjiu dVWh.aj mm2mm
FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh V[ dH,BJ sj f>ujrj vjdHbj m Whpa ljij ZV ?idybj@ h;jiJ W.s[
w.qJ~wjiJ rjla[ v,De[ h'H[ lV@ duV%J } Ljq s[ rwa dshjCg ds>sj lg m wpN wp qhgdVbJ
dry w,ygbJ dH,BJ s[ dySV sj w.q lqjfa h'dHbj m bjr[ } b,e s[S a'G fdhvJ epiP ug
s[ yiVJ dry fhp.dybj dw q[ij wjiu dVidrzVaj ldha l.fPiV h'r[ m dHh l'y w[ dHw
ija ila[ dry Waga h'Hg m epiP ijqsjl ljdhW ug sg Veig fhp.dybj m fdhvJ tPh $a[
dxi b>Ddq+a li'ri dry dHLVjV wgaj ba[ dHLVjV wi w[ ldaepiP ljdhW ug sg blgl
v{S rjla[ ldaepiP ljdhW ug s[ yiV wqvJ $a[ F[Bj i,t w[ q,oj B[dwbj ba[ W[Vag wgag
dw qhjiju ) blgl W?L' aJ dw q[ij bjrj f,wj dVwv[@ u' ldaepiP ljdhW ug V[ b,De'G hpwq
wgaj@ Rpl sj d;wi dHdahjl dry dHM ]@ u{lj dw ^
wipVj Fi[ ilgv[ V{V m lpdV dHl w' dfdt wdi wdi W{V m
wjiu a'di dl,Z hpdH ujdH m l[rhp dl,tIV w' qV vjdH mm15mm
fjw HkB wj h'rdh¹ Vgw[ m wihp qV'io fPiV ug w[ m
dHdq lpdV w{ adW W.sV njVg m fpV bjIhp vrfpi qhjVg mm16mm
epiP ug V[ FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh $a[ dwifj ds=LBg wgag@ dwifj Fi[ V[aiJ Vjv a,w w[ dwhj
dw epidl,tJ sg FjrVj Vjv l[rj wiV a'G w.q dl,Z h'r[ej m zi dry v.ei dabji wi
w[ dl,tJ } AwjRpS Vjv epiP sg ?pLg h'r[eg m d?bjv i,tSj@ w'Hg dl,t Fp,tj Vj ujr[ m epiP
ug s[ yiVJ $a[ q,oj B[w w[ lda WyV wdh>sj h'dHbj rjfl fidabj m vjh"i fhp.y w[ w,ygbJ
dH,BJ } fwjRpS vHg bjr[ } b,e ds,ag a[ wpN dsVJ Wjbs ldaepiP ljdhW ug sj WyV
y[a[ wi w[ dw q{G dl,tJ } v.ei dabji wi w[ AwjrJ@ dul wiw[ q[ij wjiu ijl h'r[ a[
epiP ug sg ?pLg vrJ m dHl f+wji ldaepiJ s[ WyV y[a[ widsbJ dl,tJ } v.ei AwjRpSj
LpiP wgaj m F'uV riaS df,DA'G FjHg v,tP ug bj eH[ a[ F'uV Wji[ FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh ug }
dwhj dw dl,tJ } F'uV Awj dihj ]G@ q{G rg epiP wj dl,t hJ@ q{} rg F'uV Awj m dHl V[
W[ip?g Vjv RpKai ds,aj dw a{} lq[G dli bjRpSj yjhgsj lg@ hpS aJ v.ei ria yp,wj
] m FjHg v,tP Rpo[ hg tCj dihj m us'G f+Ljsj Aw w[ dHw dl,t V[ bisjl wgag dw qhjiju
vvvv
vvvv
ug ) FjHg Wp,ZP ug V[ bjf ug sgbJ l.eaJ } f+Ljsj AwjdHbj ] m dHl V[ WC[ f+[q Vjv
l[rj wgag ]@ dHl sj bjrj f,wj dVwv[ aJ FjHg v,tP ug bisjl s[ dry hg W'v fH[ dw dl,Dt'@
duaVgbJ qi;g bisjlJ wi vRp@ Wp,ZP Ljh sj bjrj aJ w,yj hg dVwv[ej m u{lj dw ^
lpdV dlt vtP RPy RpWjyj m WpZP ihI' fyjrj wjyj m
h[di ApZjapi dsI V bhjij m Vdh¹ fjwdh Fj s'L Rpsjij mm24mm
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHh lpS w[ Wp,ZP Ljh V[ dwhj dw r,cj bjdHbj ] dl,t bjrj w,yj wdhS rjvj m q{} aJ
epiP V[ bjrj f,wj h'S sj WyV ds,aj ] m F'uV AwS vHg bjf Vhk fhp.dybj a[ RpvBj
*'Z dry bj w[ bjrj w,yj idhS sj WyV wi dihj ] m b,De'G FjHg v,tP V[ dwhj dw q{G
epiP sj dVqjSj dl,t hJ@ a[ij bjrj w,yj ih[ej m dHh WyV da>V rji wh[ m FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh
s[ qV dry Fjr[G L.wj aJ Rpl[ dsV f{ eHg lg@ us'G FjHg v,tP V[ bjrj w,yj h'S sj WyV
wgaj fi wpN dsVJ Wjbs us'G uj w[ bjrj s[dtbj aJ bjrj l,yqp,y hg w,yj dVwdvbj m
FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh Whpa ]ijV h'dHbj a[ Whpa uvsg epiP sg Veig l+g b>Ddq+ali ljdhW fhp.dybj
a[ W[Vag wgag dw ldaepiP ug ) aplk aJ bjrj f,wj h'S sj ri ds,aj lg fi bjrj w,yj
dVwdvbj ]@ V`j aJ wg h'Sj lg@ q[ij aJ qPv rg yvj debj ] m aphjc[ WyVJ a'G dWVJ
q[ij h'i w'Hg bjlij Vhk ] m q{G aJ wi;j ds>sj hg qi ujrJej m ldaepiP ug V[ dwhj dw
aP. epidl,t l.eaJ } F'uV AwjdHbj lg ( FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh V[ dwhj dw hJ ldaepiP ug ) bjf
ug s[ wh[ bVplji epidl,t l.eaJ } F'uV Awj w[ l[rj wgag ] m ldaepiP ljdhW ug wdhS
v,De[ dw lj} v,esj ] dw a[i[ F'uV AwjRpS r[v[ w'Hg Qvag h'Hg ] m wg lji[ dl,t a[i[
zi'G f+l.V h' w[ eH[ lV ( dxi FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh ug V[ h,o u'C w[ dwhj dw h'i aJ f+l.V h'
w[ Aw eH[ lV fi F'uV ria[ a'G dHw dl,t bjdHbj lg dul } q{G F'uV Vhk ds,aj m Rpl
V[ dwhj lg dw a[ij bjrj w,yj ih[ej m aJ q{G Rpl } urjW ds,aj lg dw b{lj w"S ] u'
ldaepiJ sj WyV q[B[ m dHh dHw q[i[ w'v'G Fp,v h'Hg ]@ fi ]ijVg sg e,v aJ ldaepiP ug
dHh ] dw aphjc[ WyV } dHw dl,t V[ q'C ds,aj m dHh wg wjiV ] ( aJ ldaepiP ug V[
dwhj dw Wp,ZP Ljh@ FjHg v,tP sg dvr upCg h'Hg ] m dH,wg fjn ufpug ljdhW s[ wiV[ wiw[
Rpl sg ilVj Rpfi WiwaJ h' ihgbJ hV m dHl vHg epiP Rpl sg ilVj Rpfi r,lsj ] a[
fiqjaqj sj bjds a'G hg dHh lpFjb ydvbj bjMsj ] dw q[ig W.V%g h'Hg qiIjsj } Fea
uV Apcj s[Gs[ hV a[ FeaJ sg W.V%g h'Hg qiIjsj q[i[ w'v'G Vhk Ap,Bsg m fi h[ Wp,ZP Ljh )
aP. rg FjrVj Zji w[ epiP LiV dry bjdHbj ]G ba[ epiP sg l.ea } f+Ljsj AwjdHbj
]@ dHl vHg epiP s'r[G oJ i,Dt[ej m dl,t sj wgaj WyV a[ a[ig FjrVj ]@ u{lj dw ^
dovY Qwv rKy gur sUry ] (iblwvlu mhlw 5, AMg 825)
dH,BJ aJ a[igbJ bjr[ dr,Dy'G w,ygbJ hg dVwvSegbJ@ dHh WyV aJ dl,t sj fPij h'r[ej@
fi drwSegbJ f,wgbJ s[ Fjb@ dHw e,v h'i dw b,De[ rjla[ dwl[ dl,t sj dVijsi Vhk
wiVj m u{lj dw ^
wjyg HkB fyjr[ u'dH m dWwdh¹ q'v fjwg w[ l'dH mm44mm
diS Rpaidh bi Vxj lp fjr{ m dltV l[rhp lptg ihjr{ m
vvvv
vvvv
FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh #lda WyV$ wdh w[ rjfl bj debj m wpN lq[G Wjbs dHaVg WjiL fHg
dw l.qV Wpiu rjvg w.Z Tdh fHg m dH,BJ sg v'C fHg a'G liwjig wiqyjig h'i dwa[ dH,BJ
Vj dqvS wiw[ FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh ug w'v bjH[ aJ FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh ug sgbJ w,ygbJ dH,BJ }
hg f,wgbJ s[ Fjb ?igs w[ v{ eH[ m dHl f+wji w,ygbJ dH,BJ f,wgbJ s[ Fjb drwgbJ m
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (831) ljie Vjqs[Rp ug@ b>e 1252~1253
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
dHM u' fiq[Li V[ epiP biuV s[r iPf h' w[ qiIjsj W.V%g lg dw bjrj f,wj@ Rph Fea
v,tP V[ qiIjsj Apcj ds,ag ba[ u' Fea v,tP ug V[ qiIjsj W.V%g lg dw bjrj w,yj hg
ih[ej@ Rph fiq[Li s[ fjl'G Ap,Bsg Vhk ] fi FjHg Wp,ZP Ljh } dHh e,v bjt ds,ag dw
a[igbJ w,ygbJ dH,BJ f,wgbJ s[ Fjb drw ujSegbJ m
‰AMg 1253Œ
eyk smY, mokau gih bWDY; qau Puin mo pY jbwbu n hoie ]1]
u[wi H[w = dHw lq{ = rwa q'wRp = q{} Fea uV f+[q iPfg i,Dl[ Vjv edh = fwC
w[ WJZ{ = W.V% v{Sj wiV@ aRp = as xpdV = x[i q' = q[i[ f{ = a'G \w'v'G| w'Hg rg urjW V = Vhk
h'dH = h'r[ej mm1mm
ljtg_v'sg Vjq[ dWbjdZ \dLwjig| sg ^ a=[a[ Ip,e dry dHw dWbjdZ \dLwjig|
h'dHbj ]@ dul sj Vjq v'sgbj lg m dHh u.ev dry bV[wJ f>AgbJ@ ujVriJ sj dLwji
wi w[ wpN tj v{Gsj lg a[ wpN r[y bjMsj lg m dHw dsV dHl } w'Hg dLwji Vj dqdvbj m
u.ev dry dxis[ h'H[ } dHw diLg \y.s=wqpVg| } lqjZg vjH[ W{n[ } r[dtbj a[ Rpl s[ yiVJ
RpKfi q,oj B[w w[ lptVj l,pt vHg dw h[ diLg ug ) u[wi q{} b,u dLwji dqv ujS aJ y"oj
dh,lj aphjcg F[B wiJej m dHM W[Vag wi w[ b,De[ dLwji wiV vHg ydvbj debj a[ Whpa
lji[ f>Ag bjds qji w[ v{ bjdHbj ba[ dvbj wiw[ diLg s[ ljhqS[ i,t ds,Da[ m us'G diLg
V[ lqjZg a'G b,tJ t'v%gbJ aJ dHl V[ W[Vag wgag dw qhjiju ) bjf ug w[ w'v lp,tg h'Hg
lptVj fPig h'Hg ] a[ bjf ug bjfSj y"oj dh,lj r.c vr' m y.s=wqpVg V[ dwhj dw aP. WCj
hg zjaw bjsqg ]G@ aP. Whpa fjf wgaj ] a[ dHh W[;pWjV f>AgbJ } qji w[ aP. ljcg F[B
i,tsj ]G@ blk a{} lijf s[ s[rJe[ m dLwjig ci debj a[ wdhS v,ej dw qpVg ug@ q{}
qpbj` wi dsRp@ lijf Vj s[r' m aJ y.s=wqpVg V[ dwhj dw ujh dxi aP. lj} yapiFpug ujVri
xC w[ dvbj w[ s[Sj wi m
dHh qpVg ug s[ WyVJ RpKa[ dVlyj wi w[ wdhS v,ej dw hpS[ hg dvbj ds>sj hJ@
fi q{} qpbj` ;iPi wi s[Sj m dHl ai%J wdh wiw[ u.ev dry yapiFpug ujVri } FjvS
y,v dfbj@ fi.aP Rph ujVri dwa'G rg Vj dqdvbj m b?gi o,w~hji w[ zi bj debj a[
dyaj WSj w[ lCV v,ej m zirjvg V[ dwhj dw aphj} aJ dwl[ diLg V[ b{r[G hg Wdhwj
ds,aj ] m yapiFpug ujVri aJ ws[ dwl[ V[ r[dtbj rg Vhk h'Sj m aJ b,De'G WdZw wdhS
v,ej dw diLg~qpVg ws[ NPn Vhk W'vs[@ q{} RphVJ s[ WyVJ RpKa[ fPiV drLrjl ] m dHh
wdh w[ us'G lCV v,ej aJ FerjV V[ dHl sj ds=C% dVlyj r[t w[ yapiFpug ujVri sj
vvvv
vvvv
iPf ZjiV wi dvbj a[ FerjV dHl s[ ljhqS[ bj eH[ m dHh Rpl r[v[ Rpl yapiFpug f>Ag
} xCV vHg Rpl s[ qei s"dCbj aJ yapiFpug WS[ FerjV ug ws[ dwl[ fjl[ s"C ujS@
ws[ dwl[ fjl[ r,v yv[ ujS m dHh dLwjig Rpl s[ qei w.dcbjvgbJ NjCgbJ dr,Dy'G sg v.zsj
h'dHbj xCsj ]@ fi.aP FerjV ug fwC[ Vhk uJs[ ba[ dHl sj ligi rg w.c[ r,uS wiw[
vhP~vphjV h' debj m b?gi o,w w[ Apij w,T w[ bjfS[ bjf } qjiV v,ej aJ yapiFpug
vvvv vvvv
ljie fiqjV.s ug@ b>e 1253 (832) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
f>Ag WS[ FerjV bjf hg dHw NjCg dry bC w[ tv' eH[ m dHl V[ N,B hg uj w[ xC dvbj
a[ q'T[ RpKfi yp,w w[ diLg s[ w'v v{ bJsj a[ dwhj dw qpVg ug ) u' bjf ug V[ dwhj lg@
r[t' aJ Fvj@ dHh' hg yapiFpug ujVri ] m diLg ug WC[ f+l.V h'H[ a[ wdhS v,De[ dw aP.
b,u fiq[Li s[ siLV wirj ds,Da[ hV m dxi yapiFpug WS[ ujVri sg ujvg t'v%g a[ FerjV
ug V[ bjfS[ liPf dry f+eB h' w[ siLV ds,Da[ m diLg V[ dwhj dw FerjV ug@ aplk dHl
dLwjig s[ h,o dwr[G bj eH[ aJ FerjV ug V[ dwhj dw h[ diLgri ) blk a[i[ ds,Da[ h'H[
WyV } fPij wiV vHg hg dHl s[ h,o dry bjH[ hJ m
Rpl r[v[ WdZw } lqN fHg dw aplk aJ bjf FerjV h'@ q{} qpbj` wi dsRp ba[
q[ij RpD,Zji wi' m aJ FerjV drL} V[ dwhj dw hpS aP. af wi m b,De[ wdvupe s[ lq[G dry
?ps dVi.wji bjf liPf ZjiV wiw[ l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug s[ iPf dry f+eB h'Se[ m RpV%J
sg slrk u'a \l+g epiP e'dW>s dl>z| a[ij RpD,Zji wi[eg m
l' dHh' WdZw wdvupe dry ueVVjo fpig dry dh>qa ijdH s[ liPf dry f+eB h'dHbj
a[ l+g bV.sfpi ljdhW ug drt[@ f>uJ dfbjdibJ s[ iPf dry wvQgZi fjaLjh ug } lgl
F[B wi w[ dh>qa dl>z ug s[ liPf dry ldubj a[ ldaepiJ sgbJ ?pLgbJ f+jfa wgagbJ m
mY gun bµD, sgl kI jIvin; myrI jIvin myry dws ]

h[ l.a uV'G ) q{G da>V epSJ wiw[ lji[ l.lji } W.Z = W.V% ds,aj ] rj^ q{G la@ l.a't@
sdHbj@ Ziq bjds LpF epSJ rjv[ fpit s[ f+[q dry W,N uJsj hJ ba[ q{G lev = lji[ l.lji
wg = sg ugrdV = d;>seg iPf hJ@ ba[ q[ig ugrdV = d;>seg q[[i[ sjl = l[rw hV Fjr q{G
bjfS[ l[rwJ } bjfSj ugrV lqdNbj h'dHbj ] m
nwmdyv, jw ky jIA AYsI; qYso qw kY pRym pRgws ]2]3]

Fea Vjqs[r ug woV wis[ hV dw uj = dul fiq[Li w[ = s[ ugb = dhis[ dry
bjfS[ FeaJ@ dfbjdibJ Vjv b{lg = bduhg f+gag ]@ aj = Rpl fiq[Li w{ = s[ Vjv a{l' =
Rph' duhj f+[q sj f+ejl = f+wjL dis[ dry f+eB wiVj yjhgsj ] mm2mm3mm
swrµg < siqgur pRswid ]

l+g epiP biuV s[r ug FjHg episjl ug s[ fjl'G lji.e ije s[ dry rlaP dVis[Lw
q>ev widsbJ hpS Fea fiqjV.s ug sg WjSg siu wirjMs[ hV m
vvvv
vvvv
f+jfa hp.sj ] m
RpojVwj ^ Fea fiqjV.s ug s[ LiZjvP Fea ug fjl'G Rpfs[L v{ w[ dVhjv hp.s[
lV@ dHV%J LiZjvPbJ dry dHw LiZjvP fpijS fdC%bj h'dHbj lg ba[ fpijSJ } fC% w[ b"epS
wiV v,e debj ba[ spiqagbJ sg l.ea wiV v,e debj m dHM Rpl sj ugrV dreC
debj lg m dHw dsV lji[ v'wJ V[ dqv w[ Rpl fpit } dwhj dw aP. q>Ds[ wiq wi w[ Fea
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (833) ljie fiqjV.s ug@ b>e 1253
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
fiqjV.s } vju vjRpSj wisj ]G m y,v a{} Fea fiqjV.s ug s[ w'v v{ w[ y,vgH[ m lji[
v'w Rpl fpit } Fea ug s[ w'v v{ eH[ ba[ Rpl Wji[ Fea ug } s,lSj wgaj dw dHh
wpl.ea s[ dry v,eS[ wiw[ qjC[ wiq wisj ] m Fea ug V[ dHh lpS w[ Rpl} dl,Ddtbj
ds>DdsbJ ba[ Rpl s[ b"epS ApcjRpS rjla[ dHh LWs RpyjiV wgaj m
qY nr; ikAw purwnu suin kInw ]

h[ Vi = fpitj ) a{ = aP. fpijSJ } lpdV = l+rV wi w[ dwbj = wg vjF f+jfa
wgVj = wgaj ]@ Fjr wpN rg vjF Vhk RpnjdHbj m u{lj dw ^
inis idnu suin kY purwn smJq nh ry Ajwn ]
kwlu qau phUicE Awin khw jYhY Bwij ry ]1] (jYjwvµqI m: 9, AMg 1352)
AnpwvnI Bgiq nhI aupjI; BUKY dwnu n dInw ]1]rhwau]

bVfjrVg = RpfjdH dWVjlVg Fjr uea } f{sj a[ VjL wiV rjv[ fiq[Li sg rj^
fiq[Li sg bVfjrVg = dHw~il rj^ bV = dVi.ai dHw~il fjrVg = fdr,ai wiV rjvg
Feda = Feag a[i[ dis[ dry Rpfug = f{sj Vhk h'Hg rj^ u' ljdibJ s[ qp,t dry bV = b>V
\bVju| fjrVg = fjRpS rjvg dWiag h'Sg ]@ dHh fdr,ai Feag q>Vg ] rj^ u'
bVfjrVg = dVhyv@ dHw~il idhS rjvg fiq[Li sg f+[qj~Feag ]@ Rph a[i[ dis[ dry
f{sj Vhk h'Hg ba[ aP. dwl[ FPt{ = Fp,Dt[ fpit } sjV rg V = Vhk sgVj = ds,aj mm1mmihjRpmm
kwmu n ibsirE, ¸oDu n ibsirE; loBu n CUitE dyvw ]

a[i[ b>si'G wjqp = q>s rjLVj sj xpiVj rg dWldiY = Fp,Ddvbj Vhk ]@ *'Zp = agtS
lpFjb rg drldibj Vhk ] m h[ s[rj ) a[i[ b>si'G fsjioJ sj v'Fp = vjvy rg V = Vhk
APdBY = Ap,DdBbj rj^ h[ FjHg ) a[i[ b>si'G s[rj = ijdubJ ra v,Ddebj h'dHbj fsjioJ sj
v'F rg Vhk Ap,DdBbj m
pr inMdw, muK qy nhI CUtI; inPl BeI sB syvw ]1]

h[ FjHg ) fi = fijHg dV>sj = bfwgiag a[i[ qpt = qP>h a[ = a'G APBg = hBg Vhk ]@ V`[
sg ue%j le'G a[ig dfAvg l[rj = Bdhv wgag FHg = h'Hg rg lF = ljig dVxv = dVlxv
h' eHg ] rj^ s[rdabJ sg Bdhv wgag h'Hg rg dVlxv h' eHg ] mm1mm
bwt pwir, Gru mUis ibrwno; pytu BrY ApRwDI ]

vvvv
vvvv
WjB = ildabJ } fjdi = fjC w[ idhSj Fjr ila[ dry y,vs[ h'H[ ijhg } vp,B v{Sj@
dWijV' = fijH[ ziJ } qPdl = vp,B v{Sj bjds dHl f+wji h[ bf+jZg = epVjheji fpitj ) aP.
bjfSj f[B Fi{ = Fisj ]G rj^ y'ig@ Ijig@ fijH[ ziJ } vp,BSj bjds bf+jZg = epVjhJ
} wi wi w[ bjfSj f[B Fisj ]G rj^ \bfi + bjZg| bfi = h'iVJ s[rg s[rdabJ } bijZ
w[ bjfSj f[B Fisj ]G m
vvvv vvvv
ljie lPisjl ug@ b>e 1253 (834) gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
ijih prlok jwie, ApkIriq; soeI AibidAw swDI ]2]
dudh = dul wjiV a{} fiv'w dry ujdH = uj w[ c.c dqv[ej a[ a[ig dHl v'w dry
rg bfwgida = WsVjqg \dV>Ddsbj| h'r[eg@ l'Hg = Rphg bdWdsbj = t'Bg dr,Ddsbj rj^
bdWdsbj = briV sj fisj fjRpS rjvg aP. ljZg = ljZVj wgag ] rj^ Rph' aP.
bdWdsbj = bdebjVaj \qPitajHg| ljZg = wgag ] mm2mm
ihMsw qau mn qy nhI CUtI; jIA dieAw nhI pwlI ]

dh>lj = ugr zja wiVg aRp = a[i[ qV = dy,a a[ = a'G APBg = A,cg Vhk eHg ba[
ugb = ugrJ RpKa[ sdHbj = dqhi wiVg fjvg = fjvSj Vhk wgag m
prmwnµd swD sµgiq imil; kQw punIq n cwlI ]3]1]6]

Fea fiqjV.s ug woV wis[ hV dw h[ fpitj ) ljZl.eda = ldal.ea s[ dry dqv
wiw[ fpVga = fdr,ai wiV rjvg Fjr drwjiJ a'G WyjRpS rjvg woj aP. ws[ rg
yjvg = yvjRpSj V = Vhk wgag rj^ aP. yjvg = qiIjsj ZjiV Vhk wgag rj^ aP. fdr,ai
wiV rjvg woj } l'hSg yjvg s[ Vjv bj w[ ws[ ldal.ea dry lpSVj hg Vhk
wgaj mm3mm1mm6mm
Fea lPisjl ug s[ ugrV Wji[ wpN ujSwjig dHl f+wji ] ^

Fea lPisjl ug sj fdhvj Vjq dWv q>ev W+jhqS \qsV q'hS W+jhqS1| lg u' l.qa
1586 dry f{sj h'H[ ba[ l.ld*a@ dh>sg@ `jilg s[ fPiV drsrjV lV@ Vsg s[ dwVji[
dHw njwpi spbjij lg@ dul spbji[ dry dWv q>ev Vjq[ W+jhqS hi i'; njwpiJ sg fPuj
wiV rjla[ uJsj lg m Rpl rwa dWv q>ev Vjq[ W+jhqS V"urjV brloj dry lg m dHM
fPuj widsbJ wHg dsV Waga h' eH[ m dHw dsV dHl V[ byjVw Vsg s[ sPli[ dwVji[ r[dtbj@
Vsg s[ sPli[ dwVji[ dHw r[lrj sg bBjig fjHg h'Hg lg@ Rpl sj lp.si liPf r[t w[ dHl
sj dy,a q'dhbj debj m hi i'; hg njwpiJ sg fPuj WhjV[ bjdHbj wi[ a[ Rpl r[lrj sj
RpaVj dyi iPf s[tsj idh>sj@ duaVj dyi r[lrj bjfSg A,a $a[ W{ng dihj wi[ m dHl ai%J
r[tdsbJ r[tdsbJ Rpl r[lrj Vjv dHh b>si'G~b>sig f+[q wiV v,e debj m dHw dsV W,sv
sgbJ wjvgbJ zBJ bjRpS wiw[ r[lrj bjfS[ ypWji[ a'G Wjhi Vj dVwvg@ Rpl dsV dWv
q>ev W+jhqS Whpaj drbjwpv h' debj m Rpl s[ ypWji[ r,v r[ts[ r[ts[ } ija f{ eHg fi
Rph Wjhi Vj dVwvg m us Wjhi Vj dVwvg aJ dHl V[ bjf uj w[ r[lrj } dqvS Wji[
vvvv
vvvv
qV dry l'dybj m us dqvS rjla[ ujS vHg Vsg s[ dwVji[ $a[ bjdHbj aJ Vsg WCg
njnJ qjisg h'Hg y,v ihg lg m wjvgbJ zBjrJ s[ ldha dFbjVw a[ hV[ig ija lg m
ndI qoN pwr hox leI koeI vI swDn nw imilAw, iek loQ CwipAw (JwVIAW) ivc
1! dHh Vjq qhjV w'L dry dvdtbj ] m

vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (835) ljie lPisjl ug@ b>e 1253
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
PsI hoeI sI, iksy ny qulhw bxw ky aus au~qy lwS r`K ky pwxI ivc roVHI hoeI sI, jdoN
qulhw PVn l`gw qW lwS pwxI ivc ruVH geI qy qulhw au~Qy hI rih igAw jd ies ny
vyiKAw qW ieh smiJAw ik myry vwsqy qulhw ByijAw hY, ieh aus au~qy cVH ky ndI qoN
pwr ho igAw, jd pwr ho ky vysvw dy cubwry kol igAw qW A`goN vysvw dy cubwry dw bUhw
bµd sI, jd drvwzw bµd vyiKAw qW ieh cubwry dy Aws pws iPirAw, Acwnk ies dI
nzr iek BwrI Asrwl au~qy peI jo prnwly dy auproN qoN Q`ly qk lmkdI sI, ijs dI
isrI ijQoN prnwly dw pwxI inkldw sI auQy sI, ibl mMgl bRwhmx ny ivSy ivc AMnHy
hoey ny hnyry ivc smiJAw ik myry cVHn vwsqy vysvw ny r`sw lmkwieAw hoieAw hY, ieh
aus Asrwl dy shwry cubwry au~qy cVH igAw, ik¼ik Asrwl Awpxy isr dy zor nwl kw&I
izAwdw Bwr shwr lYNdI hY, jd aupr cVHy qoN KVkw hoieAw qW vysvw ny Awvwz mwr ky
pu`ØiCAw ik kOx hY qW ieh kihx l`gw ik mYN hr roz dw qyry drSnW dw cwhvwn hW, A`j
qUµ Awpxy cubwry qoN mOsm dy ^rwb hox krky bwhr nh» inklI ies krky mYN qyry drSn
krn leI qyry cubwry ivc hI Aw igAw hW, vysvw bwhr inklI qy pùCx l`gI ik hy drSnW
dy cwhvwn purKw qUµ aupr cubwry ’qy iks qrHW AwieAw hYN, ieh kihx l`gw ik jo qUµ myry
vwsqy r`sw lmkwieAw hY, mYN aus dy rwh» aupr cVH ky AwieAw hW, vysvw kihx l`gI—
mYN qyry vwsqy r`sw ikQy lmkwieAw hY jd aus ny prnwly koly dIvy dI rOSnI nwl vyiKAw
qW prnwly qoN bVI BwrI Asrwl Q`ly qk lmk rhI sI, aus vyly vysvw ny qwAny mwridAW
ikhw ik hy purKw ! qY¹ myry gµdy ijsm ¹ vyKx vwsqy Asrwl vI r`sw pRqIq hoeI, Pyr
kihx l`gI ik qUµ ndI qoN pwr iks qrHW AwieAw hYN qW auh kihx l`gw ik mYN qyry Byjy
hoey qulhy rwh» ndI qoN pwr ho ky AwieAw hW, qW vySvw kihx l`gI ik myry h`f cµm dy
bxy srIr dy moh ivc qY¹ iksy dw murdy leI bxwieAw qulhw vI myrw ByijAw pRqIq hoieAw
hY [ jykr qUµ ieqnw pRym prmySr dy nwl lw lYNdw qW qUµ mukq ho jwxw sI, ieqnw sux
ky ibl mMgl nwmy bRwhmx jµgl v`l qur ipAw, vysvw ¹ vYrwg ho igAw qy auh vI mn
ivc pRØBU BgqI krn dw iÂwl lY ky jµgl v`l qur peI [
ie¼ jd ibl mMgl bRwhmx jµgl v`l ¹ qur ipAw Aqy iekWq jgHw vyK ky pRØBU
dI BgqI krn l`gw qy jµgl ivc A`KW bµd krky bYT igAw, iek SwhUkwr hr roz aus
rsqy rwh» lµiGAw krdw sI, iek idn aus ny soicAw ik ieh koeI mhwqmw bµdgI krn
vwlw hY, jo Sihr ivc AMn mMgx vwsqy vI nh» jWdw, mYN ienHW mhwqmw dy Ckx leI
AMn dI syvw kirAw krW, ijs krky myrw Dn pdwrQ vI sPlw ho jwvygw [
auh SwhUkwr AMn (Bojn) lY ky mhwqmw dy kol igAw, aus ny kuJ smW vyiKAw jd ibl
vvvv
vvvv
mMgl bRwhmx ny nyqr nw KolHy qW Bojn r`K ky vwps Aw igAw, jd ibl mMgl bRwhmx ny
nyqr KolHy Aqy Awpxy A`gy Bojn vyiKAw qW aus ny Bojn Ck ilAw, SwhUkwr hr roz Bojn
A`gy r`K jWdw qy ibl mMfl bRwhmx Ck ilAw kry ie¼ iksy mhwqmw qoN nwm dw aupdyS lY
ky, pRØBU dw icMqn krdw irhw pr ic`q iv`coN ivSy-vwSnw nw imtI, ic`q ivc ivSy Bogx dI
vwSnw bxI hI rhI, ies pRkwr kw&I smW bqIq ho igAw [ SwhUkwr dy GroN Bojn Aw¼dw
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
irhw, iek idn SwhUkwr ¹ koeI zruUrI kµm pY igAw qW SwhUkwrnI kihx l`gI ik mhwqmw
vwsqy Bojn mYN lY jWdI hW qus» Awpxw kµm kr Awvo, mYN Bojn vI dy AwvWgI qy mhwqmw
dy drSn vI kr AwvWgI, jd SwhUkwrnI Bojn lY ky phuµcI, auDr ikqy suqy-is`D hI ib`l mMgl
bRwhmx Awpxy nyqr KolHI bYTw sI, SwhUkwrnI ny Bojn r`K ky nmskwr kIqI Aqy Bojn Ckx
leI kih ky vwps Awpxy Gr ¹ muV geI, ies ny Bojn Ck ilAw, ivSy-vwSnw dy pRbl hox
krky iesdw ic`q SwhUkwrnI dy rUp au~qy fol igAw, Aqy SwhUkwrnI dy mgr hI qur ipAw,
jd SwhUkwrnI Gr phuµcI qW SwhUkwr vI Gr ivc Aw igAw sI, jd ienHW ny vyiKAw ik
mhwqmw swfy Gr v`l qury Aw¼dy hn, qW SwhUkwr, AwpxI GrvwlI ¹ kihx l`ØigAw ik
quUµ koeI Av`ØigAw qW nh» kr id`qI, ijs krky mhwqmw qyry mgr Aw gey hn, SwhUkwrnI
kihx l`gI ik mYN koeI Av`ØigAw nh» kIqI [ Pyr SwhUkwr kihx lìgAw ik c`l mhwqmw
dI hor syvw krIey, ib`l mMgl bRwhmx leI SwhUkwrnI ny Awpxy vyhVy ivc bYTx vwsqy suµdr
Awsx lw id`qw, jd ibl mMgl bYT igAw qW SwhUkwr ny h`Q joV ky bynqI kIqI ik mhwqmw
jI hor d`Øso quhwfI kI syvw krIey, jd SwhUkwr ny ies qrHW bynqI kIqI qW ies dy mn ivc
ieqnw vYrwg ho igAw ik mYN ivSy-vwSnw dI ADIn ho ky kukrm krn leI AwieAw hW ieh
mYN bhuq v`fI glqI kIqI hY, ie¼ mn ivc pScwqwp krn l`g ipAw ik ieh myry nyqrW
dw ksUr hY jo SwhUkwrnI dy rUp ’qy luBwiemwn hoey hn, ie¼ mn ivc pScwqwp kridAW
ibl mMgl bRwhmx SwhUkwr ¹ kihx l`gw ik jy myrI syvw krnI hY qW lohy dIAW slweIAW
cµgI qrHW grm krky ilAwvo, SwhUkwr kihx l`gw ik mhwqmw jI lohy dIAW slweIAW grm
kIqIAW qus» kI krnIAW hn, ibl mMgl bRwhmx kihx l`gw ik svwl nw pu`Co, jo mYN ikhw
hY ieh myrw hukm mMØno, AÎr jd ies ny QoVHw ijhw ¸oD ivc ikhw qW SwhUkwr frdw hoieAw
lohy dIAW slweIAW grm krky lY AwieAw, ies ny Awpxy h`QW nwl grm slweIAW pkV
ky Awpxy nyqrW ivc Pyr leIAW Aqy mn ivc kihx l`gw ik ienHW nyqrW dw ksUr hY, ienHW
nyqrW krky mYN SwhUkwr dy Gr mMd id®StI lY ky AwieAw, Pyr SwhUkwr ¹ ikhw ik mY¹ iksy
sµGxy jµgl ivc shwrw dy ky C`f Awvo, ie¼ SwhUkwr jµgl ivc C`f AwieAw, ies pRkwr
ibl mMgl bRwhmx qoN nwm sUrdws pY igAw sI [
ie¼ ieh jµgl ivc prmySr dw nwm jpx l`g igAw [ iek idn ies¹ AqIswr
(mroVy) l`g gey, AqIswr l`gx krky srIr dI Awpxy Awp sPweI nw hovy, jd ies qrHW
dI hwlq hoeI qW prmySr ny Awpxw ibrd pwlidAW, sUrdws jI dI Awp Aw ky syvw
sµBwl krnI SurU kr id`qI [ ie¼ kuJ smW bqIq hox qoN bwAd AqIsr h`t gey, sUrdws
kihx l`gw ik qus» kOx ho jo myrI syvw sµBwl krdy ho, aus vkq prmySr jI kihx l`gy
vvvv
vvvv
ik qY¹ kI, mYN BwvyN koeI vI hovW, pr qyrI syvw sµBwl qW TIk ho rhI hY, ieh kih ky
cly gey [ jd ieqny bcn kih ky cly gey, qW sUrdws kihx l`gw ik qus» myry idl iv`coN
ikvyN inkl jwvogy, mY¹ drSn dyxw kro, aus vkq prmySr jI ny sUrdws jI ¹ drSn
dyx vwsqy Awpxy nyqr sUrdws jI dy lw id`qy qy Awp sUrmy bx ky bYT gey, jd sUrdws
jI ny drSn kIqy qW AqIAMq pRsµnqw dy sihq ho igAw Aqy kihx l`ØigAw ik prmySr
vvvv vvvv
gurbwxI ArQ -Bµfwr (837) ljie lPisjl ug@ b>e 1253
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
jI quhw¹ koeI Gwtw sI qus» myry hor nyqr lw idMdy Awpxy nyqr ik¼ lw id`qy, qd prmySr
jI kihx l`gy—sUrdws iek hor jnm Dwrnw pRvwn kr lY, Pyr qyry hor nyqr lw idMdy
hW, ik¼ik qUµ Awpxy Awp nyqrW ivc slweIAW Pyr leIAW hn, qUµ nyqr prwey GrW v`l
q`kx qoN rok ky nh» r`ØKy, sgoN ienHW ¹ fµf dyxw kIqw hY ieh Xog nh» hY, sUrdws kihx
l`ØigAw ik prmySr ! mY¹ b^S lvo, mY¹ hor jnm nw Dwrnw pvy, mYN nyqrW qoN bZYr hI
TIk hW, ie¼ Bgq sUrdws jI pRØBU dw ismrn krky pRØBU ivc lIn ho gey sn [
siqgurU swihb jI ny Bgq prmwnµd jI dI bwxI drj krvwaux qoN bwAd Bgq
sUrdws jI ¹ ikhw ik qus» AwpxI bwxI suxwE [ qd Bgq jI ny ieh iek pMgqI aucwrn
kIqI :
Cwif mn; hir ibmuKn ko sµgu ]

hy myry mnW ! hir = prmySr qoN ibmuKn = bymuK purKW ko = dw sµgu = swQ Cwif = C`f
dyxw kr [
jd Bgq sUrdws jI ny ieh quk aucwrn kIqI, qd Bgq jI dI smwDI l`g geI [
ieh quk aucwrn qoN bwAd jd Bgq jI A`gy nw boly qW siqgurW ny Bgq sUrdws jI
v`l vyKxw kIqw, Bgq jI ¹ siqgurW ny pRym ivc lIn hoieAW qy smwDI ivc iesiQq
hoieAW vyK ky BweI gurdws jI ¹ ikhw ik ienHW ¹ smwDI qoN auQwn nh» krnw, ienHW
dy nwm ’qy As» Awp Sbd aucwrn krdy hW, ie¼ Pyr siqgurW ny ieh iek quk Bgq
jI dI drj kr ky swrw Sbd Awp aucwrn kIqw [
swrµg mhlw 5 sUrdws < siqgur pRswid ]

swrµg rwg dy AMdr mhlw 5 = pMcm pwqSwh sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI Bgq sUrdws
jI ¹ isropwE idMdy hoey pihlW vsqU inrdySk mMgl kridAW Sbd aucwrn krdy hn [
1 = Adu`qI prmySr, ¡ = srb dw pRkwSk, jo siqgurW dI pRswid = ikrpw duAwrw
pRwpq huµdw hY [
hir ky sµg; bsy hir lok ]

hir = prmySr ky = dy lok = Bgq jn hir = prmySr dy sµg = nwl hI bsy = v`sdy hn
Bwv prmySr dy Bgq jn hr vkq prmySr ivc AByd ho ky rihMdy hn ik¼ik aunHW ¹
igAwn srUp dw pRkwS ho AwieAw hY [
qnu mnu Arip, srbsu sBu AripE;

vvvv
vvvv
And shj Duin Jok ]1]rhwau]

aunHW Bgq jnW ny Awpxw qn qy mn prmySr ¹ Arip = Bytw kr id`qw hY Aqy Awpxw
sBu = swrw srbsu = srbµs vI AripE = Arp dyxw kIqw vw: prmySr ny aunHW ¹ Awpxw
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
swrw irDIAW isDIAW rUp srbµs Arp dyxw kIqw hY iesy krky aunHW dI shj = suqy-is`D
hI Anµd srUp vw: shj = igAwn srUp dy Anµd dI Duin = DunI ivc iek-rs Jok Bwv
smwDI vw: Jok = ibrqI l`gI hoeI hY ]1]rhwau]
drsnu pyiK, Bey inribKeI; pwey hY sgly Qok ]

sUrdws vrgy Bgq jn prmySr dy drsnu = dIdwr pyiK = vyK krky inribKeI = iviSAW
qoN rihq Bey = hoey hn Aqy aunHW ny sgly = swry, Drm, ArQ, kwm, moK Awid Qok = pdwrQ
vI pwey = pw lYxw kIqy hY = hn [
Awn bsqu isau kwju n kCUAY; suµdr bdn Alok ]1]

prmySr dy suµdr = sohxy srgux srUp dw bdn = mUMh, cyhrw Alok = vyK ky vw: Ascrj
Alok = kOqk vyK ky aunHW dw Awn = hor bsqu = vsqUAW dy isau = nwl kCUAY = kuJ vI
kwju = kµm n = nh» huµdw ]1]
isAwm suµdr qij, Awn ju cwhq; ijau kustI qin jok ]

isAwm = sWvly rµg vwly suµdr = sohxy prmySr ¹ qij = iqAwg ky ju = ijhVy purK
Awn = hornW pdwrQW ¹ cwhq = cwhuµdy hn, auh ie¼ duKI ho ky mrdy hn, ijau = ijvyN
kustI = kohVI purK dy qin = srIr ¹ jok l`g ky duKI ho ky mrdI hY, Bwv kohVI purK
dy srIr iv`coN Ûn pI ky mr jWdI hY [
sUrdws mnu pRiB hiQ lIno; dIno iehu prlok ]2]1]8]

siqgurU swihb jI Bgq sUrdws jI ¹ isropwE idMdy hoey kQn krdy hn ik myrw
mnu = ic`q pRiB = prmySr ny pRq`K Awpxy h`QW vw: ikrpw rUpI h`QW ivc pkV lIno = ilAw
hY, Aqy myrw ieh lok qy pRlok vI sPlw kr dIno = id`qw hY [
vw : ies lok dw qy pRlok dw suK dyxw kIqw hY vw: ies Awqmw qy prlok = prw
rUp bRhm Bwv Awqmw qy bRhm dohW dI ABydqw dw Anµd dyxw kIqw hY [
jdoN sUrdws Bgq ny ‘Cwif mn; hir ibmuKn ko sµgu ]’ ieh iek quk aucwrn kIqI
qW smwDI ivc iesiQq ho gey, bwkI dIAW qukW nw aucwrIAW [ siqgurU jI ny sUrdws
jI dy nwm au~qy Awpxy v`loN ieh aupRokq Sbd aucwirAw [ jdoN Bgq jI dI smwDI KùlHI,
audoN siqgurU jI dw mlwr rwg pRwrµB kIqw hoieAw sI, AglIAW qukW BweI bµno jI ny
AwpxI bIV ivc ilKIAW hn, jYsw ik :
vvvv
vvvv
1¡ siqgur pRswid ] swrg sUrdws jI ]

Cwif mn hir ibmuKin ko sµgu ]
jw kY imlY kubuiD aupjq hY, prq Bjn mo Bµgu ]1]rhwau]
khw Bey pI pwie pIAwey, ibKu n qjY BuAMg ]
kwgw khw kpUr cugwey, suAwn nvwey gµg ]
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
Kr kau khW Agr kau lypn, mrkt BUKn AMg ]
pwhn piqq bwn nhI byDy rIqy hoie inKMg ]
sUrdws Eie kwrI kmrI cVq n dUsr rµg ]2]
ArQ : hy ipAwry mnW ! prmySr qoN bymuK purKW dw swQ iqAwg dyxw kr [ jw = ijnw
kY = dy nwl imlY = imlx krky kubuiD = KotI bu`DI aupjq = pYdw huµdI hY Aqy prmySr dy
Bjn = ismrn dy mo = ivc Bµgu = ivGn prq = pY jWdw hY [
ipAwly ivc pI = du`D pwie = pw ky s`p ¹ pIAwey = ipAwauxy krky khw = kI
Bey = hovygw ? Bwv koeI Pl nh» hovygw, sgoN ivhu hI vDdI hY, du`D pI ky BuAMg = s`p
iBKu = zihr ¹ n = nh» qjY = iqAwgdw [
iesy pRkwr inSkwm krmW dw aupdyS sux ky vI mnmuK purK inMØidAw krny rUpI jW
iviSAW rUpI zihr ¹ nh» iqAwgdw [
wjej = wJ } wfPi@ q'ag@ hgi[ bjds ypejRpS sj whj = wg vjF h{ ( Fjr w'Hg vjF
Vhk@ lpbjV = w,pDa[ } e.ej RpD,a[ VrjH[ = dHLVjV wijRpS sj wg vjF h{@ Fjr w'Hg vjF
Vhk hp.sj m
ti = eZ[ wRp = } bei y.sV wRp = sj v[fV wiV sj wg vjF h{ ( Fjr eZj bei
y.sV s[ v[fV Vjv lgav Vhk hp.sj uJ Fjr w'Hg vjF Vhk h{@ dwMdw Rpl V[ iPCgbJ
bjds RpD,a[ v[BSj hg hp.sj h{ m
mrkt = bWdr dy AMgW au~qy BUKn = gihxy pwaux dw kI lwB hY ? Bwv koeI lwB
nh» hY [
bwxW dy piqq = pYx nwl pwhn = p`Qr byDy = ivMØinHAw nh» jWdw BwvyN swry
inKMg = B`ØQy rIqy = ^wlI ho jwx [
Bgq sUrdws jI kQn krdy hn ik hy purKw ! ijvyN auh kwrI = kwlI kmrI = kµblI
¹ dUsr = dUjw rµg n = nh» cVq = cVHdw, iesy pRkwr prmySr qoN bymuK AwdmIAW ¹ sqsµg
Aqy nwm dw rµg nh» cVHdw, ies krky aunHW dw iqAwg krnw hI sRySt hY ]2]1]
swrµg kbIr jIau

< siqgur pRswid ]
swrµg rwg dy AMdr siqgurU swihb jI Bgq kbIr jIau = jI dI bwxI pihlW mMgl
kridAW drj krvw¼dy hn [
1 = Adu`qI prmySr, ¡ = srb dw pRkwSk, jo siqgurW dI pRswid = ikrpw duAwrw
vvvv
vvvv
pRwpq huµdw hY [
hir ibnu; kaunu shweI mn kw ]

hy BweI ! hir = prmySr qoN ibnu = bZYr ies mn = jIv Awqmw kw = dw kaunu = kOx
shweI = shwiek hY, Bwv koeI vI shwiek nh» hY [
vvvv vvvv
vvvv vvvv
vvvv
vvvv
mwq ipqw BweI suq binqw;
ihqu lwgo sB Pnkw ]1]rhwau]
mwq = mW, ipqw = ipE, BweI = Brw suq = pu`qr, binqw = iesqrI Awid swry
sµbµDIAW nwl jo ic`qdw ihqu = pRym lwgo = l`g irhw hY, ieh sB = swrw Pnkw = &nwh,
Bwv nwS ho jwx vwlw hY ]1]rhwau]
Awgy kau, ikCu qulhw bWDhu; ikAw Brvwsw Dn kw ]

ies sµswr-smuMd® qoN vw: Awsw rUp ndI vw: rwg dvYK rUpI nwilAW qoN pwr hox leI
Awgy = A`gy pRlok ivc jwx kau = vwsqy ikCu = kuJ jp qp rUpI vw: Bjn ismrn rUpI
vw: pRym rUpI qulhw bWDhu = bµnHxw kro, ijs Dn pdwrQ ip`Cy qus» l`g rhy ho, ies Dn
kw = dw ikAw = kI Brvwsw = Brosw hY Bwv koeI Brosw nh» hY [
khw ibswsw ies BWfy kw; ieqnku lwgY Tnkw ]1]

dHl ligi iPfg FJc[ wj = sj whj = wg dWljlj = Fi'lj h{@ Fjr w'Hg Fi'lj Vhk h{@
dHl } dHaVwp = aVw qjai \i.yw qjai| i'e iPfg nVwj = n'vj vje{ = v,eS wiw[
lqjfa h' ujSj h{ mm1mm
sgl Drm puMn Pl pwvhu; DUir bWChu sB jn kw ]

lev = ljdibJ ZiqJ s[ a[ fpVJ s[ xv fjrhp = fj v{Sj wi'e[@ u[wi aplk dhis[ dry
FjrVj Vjv fiq[Li s[ lF = lji[ uV = dfbjdibJ wj = sj sjl h' w[ RpV%J sg yiV ZPdi =
ZPCg WJAhp = yjhpSj wi' m
khY kbIru, sunhu ry sµqhu; iehu mnu aufn pMØKyrU bn kw ]2]1]9]

Fea wWgi ljdhW ug wh{ = woV wis[ hV dw i[ = h[ l.ahp = l.a uV'G ) dHwjei dy,a
h' w[ dHl rgyji } lpVhp = lpSVj wi'@ dHh qVp = ugr~bjaqj iPfg l.lji iPfg WV = u.ev
wj = sj RpcV = RpD,c ujS rjvj f>Dt[iP = f>Ag h{ mm2mm1mm9mm
‰rwgu swrµg smwpqµŒ

vvvv
vvvv
vvvv vvvv

Sggs Ji Steek (1118 To 1253)

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Sggs Ji Steek (1118 To 1253)

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Ô O ldaepi f+ljds mm Ô

bjds l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sj l.f+sjHg lBgw

l.a hig dl>z #i.Zjr[ rjv[$

?jvlj y{igB[Wv Bi,lB \idu^|

fdhvg rji bela 2017

ihrdY nwmu srb Dnu 58 kljug mih bhu 72

pMc mjmI jo pMc n 191

jIA pRwx qum@ ipMf 366

jip mn isrI rwmu 500

ApunI ieqnI kCU 586 myrw pRØBu sµgy AMqrjwmI 624

nwm Bgiq mwgu sµq 663 sUrdws

myry mn; rwm nwm inq gwvIAY ry ]

Agm Agocru n jweI hir liKAw;

ijsu Awpy ikrpw kry myrw suAwmI;

hir nwmu ArwDih sy Dµnu jn khIAih;

kydwrw mhlw 4 Gru 1 < siqgur pRswid ]

siqgurU ky crn Doie Doie pUjhu;

jn nwnk kau hir dieAwl hohu suAwmI;

kydwrw mhlw 5 Gru 2 < siqgur pRswid ]

mweI; sµq sµig jwgI ]

drsn ipAws; locn qwr lwgI ] ibsrI; iqAws ibfwnI ]1]

Ab guru pwieE hY, shj suKdwiek; drsnu pyKq mnu lptwnI ]

kydwrw mhlw 5 Gru 3 < siqgur pRswid ]

dIn ibnau; sunu dieAwl ]

pMc dws qIin doKI; eyk mnu AnwQ nwQ ]

rwKu ho; ikrpwl ]rhwau]

Aink jqn; gvnu krau ] Ktu krm jugiq; iDAwnu Drau ]

aupwv sgl kir hwirE; nh nh hutih ibkrwl ]1]

srix bµdn; kruxw pqy ] Bv hrx; hir hir hir hry ]

eyk qUhI; dIn dieAwl ] pRB crn; nwnk Awsro ]

auDry; B®m moh swgr ] lig sµqnw; pg pwl ]2]1]2]

kydwrw mhlw 5 Gru 4 < siqgur pRswid ]

srnI AwieE; nwQ inDwn ]

nwm pRIiq lwgI mn BIqir; mwgn kau hir dwn ]1]rhwau]

suKdweI pUrn prmysur; kir ikrpw rwKhu mwn ]

gopwl dieAwl goibd dmodr; inrml kQw igAwn ]

kir ikrpw sqsµig imlwvhu; qum dyvhu Apno nwau ]rhwau]

krau syvw sqpurK ipAwry; jq sunIAY, qq min rhswau ]

srb pRiqpwlih, sgl smwlih; sgilAw qyrI Cwau ]

mgn mnY mih icqvau Awsw; nYnhu qwr quhwrI ]rhwau]

Eie idn phr mUrq pl kYsy; Eie pl GrI ikhwrI ]

KUly kpt Dpt buiJ iq®snw; jIvau pyiK drswrI ]1]

kvnu su jqnu, aupwau iknyhw; syvw kaun bIcwrI ]

krhu i¸pw gopwl goibdy; Apnw nwmu jpwvhu ]rhwau]

kwiF lIey pRB Awn ibKY qy; swDsµig mnu lwvhu ]

sB kI ryn, hoie mnu myrw; AhµbuiD qjwvhu ]

ApnI Bgiq dyih dieAwlw; vfBwgI nwnk hir pwvhu ]2]4]6]

qij gopwl Awn rµig rwcq; imiQAw pihrq Kwq ]rhwau]

Dnu jobnu sµpY suK BuogvY; sµig n inbhq mwq ]

mwn moh mhw md mohq; kwm ¸oD kY Kwq ]

kru gih lyhu dws nwnk kau;

dInw nwQ kruxwpiq suAwmI; AnwQw ky nwQ ]rhwau]

suq sµpiq ibiKAw rs Buogvq; nh inbhq jm kY pwQ ]

nwmu inDwnu gwau gun goibMd; auDru swgr ky Kwq ]1]

srin smrQ AkQ Agocr; hir ismrq duK lwQ ]

kydwrw mhlw 5 Gru 5 < siqgur pRswid ]

ibsrq nwih; mn qy hrI ]

Ab ieh pRIiq mhw pRbl BeI; Awn ibKY jrI ]rhwau]

bUµd khw iqAwig cwiq®k; mIn rhq n GrI ]

mhw nwd kurµk moihE; byiD qIKn srI ]

Brm BIiq invwir Twkur; gih lyhu ApnI Er ]1]rhwau]

sµq sµig hir crn boihQ; auDrqy lY mor ]1]

grB kuµt mih ijnih DwirE; nhI ibKY bn mih hor ]