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    This document provides an example calculation for determining the efficiency of CO2 absorption in a packing tower. It involves taking samples from different points in the tower to determine CO2 concentrations and flow rates. Mass balances are used to calculate the amount of CO2 absorbed at different sections. The efficiency is then calculated as the actual CO2 absorbed divided by the theoretical amount, and is found to be 71.4% for this example.

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    laporan absorbsi

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    absbi

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    This document provides an example calculation for determining the efficiency of CO2 absorption in a packing tower. It involves taking samples from different points in the tower to determine CO2 concentrations and flow rates. Mass balances are used to calculate the amount of CO2 absorbed at different sections. The efficiency is then calculated as the actual CO2 absorbed divided by the theoretical amount, and is found to be 71.4% for this example.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    10 views3 pages

    Absbi

    Uploaded by

    septiani
    This document provides an example calculation for determining the efficiency of CO2 absorption in a packing tower. It involves taking samples from different points in the tower to determine CO2 concentrations and flow rates. Mass balances are used to calculate the amount of CO2 absorbed at different sections. The efficiency is then calculated as the actual CO2 absorbed divided by the theoretical amount, and is found to be 71.4% for this example.

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    of 3

    LAMPIRAN A

    Contoh Perhitungan :

    F1 = 4 L/menit

    F2 = 100 L/menit

    F3 = 4 L/menit

    1. Pengambilan Sampel dari Bawah Menara Packing (Valve S3)


    V1 = 20 mL
    V2 = 1.4 mL
    𝐹 4 4
    Yi = 𝐹 +3𝐹 = = = 0,038 L/menit
    2 3 100+4 104
    𝑉 1.4
    Yi = 𝑉2 = = 0,07
    1 20

    2. Pengambilan Sampel dari Tengah Menara Packing (Valve S2)


    V1 = 20 mL
    V2 = 1.3 mL
    𝐹3 4 4
    Yi = = = = 0,038 L/menit
    𝐹2 + 𝐹3 100+4 104
    𝑉 1.3
    Y0 – 2 = (𝑉2 ) = = 0,065
    1 0−2 20

    Neraca Massa :
    (CO2)input – (CO2)output = (CO2)absorbed

    [(F2 + F3)Yi] – [(F2 + F3 – Fa2-3)Y0 – 2] = Fa2 – 3

    [(F2 + F3)Yi] – [(F2 + F3)Y0 – 2] = [Fa2 – 3 – (Fa2 – 3)(Y0 – 2)]

    [F2 + F3)Yi] – [(F2 + F3)Y0 – 2] = Fa2 – 3 (1 – Y0 – 2)

    [F2 + F3 )Yi] – [(F2 + F3 )Y0−2 ]


    Fa2 – 3 = 1− 𝑌0−2

    (𝑌𝑖 − 𝑌0−2 )
    Fa2 – 3 = 𝑥 (𝐹2 + 𝐹3 )
    (1− 𝑌0−2 )

    (0,07−0,065 )
    Fa2 – 3 = 𝑥 (100 + 4)
    (1− 0,065 )
    (0,005 )
    Fa2 – 3 = 𝑥 (104)
    (0,935)

    Fa2 – 3 = 0.556
    3. Pengambilan Sampel dari Atas Menara Packing (Valve S1)
    V1 = 20 mL
    V2 = 1.1 mL
    𝐹 4 4
    Yi = 𝐹 +3𝐹 = = = 0,038 L/menit
    2 3 100+4 104
    𝑉 1.1
    Y0 – 1 = (𝑉2 ) = = 0,055
    1 0−1 20

    Neraca Massa :
    (CO2)input – (CO2)output = (CO2)absorbed

    [(F2 + F3)Yi] – [(F2 + F3 – Fa1-3)Y0 – 2] = Fa2 – 3

    [(F2 + F3)Yi] – [(F2 + F3)Y0 – 1] = [Fa1 – 3 – (Fa1 – 3)(Y0 – 1)]

    [F2 + F3)Yi] – [(F2 + F3)Y0 – 1] = Fa1 – 3 (1 – Y0 – 1)

    [F2 + F3 )Yi] – [(F2 + F3 )Y0−1 ]


    Fa1 – 3 = 1− 𝑌0−1

    (𝑌𝑖 − 𝑌0−2 )
    Fa1 – 3 = 𝑥 (𝐹2 + 𝐹3 )
    (1− 𝑌0−2 )

    (0,07− 0,055 )
    Fa1 – 3 = (1− 0,055 )
    𝑥 (100 + 4)

    (0,055 )
    Fa1 – 3 = 𝑥 (104)
    (0,945)

    Fa1 – 3 = 6.052

    𝑡𝑒𝑜𝑟𝑖− 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑎𝑛
    η= 𝑥 100%
    𝑡𝑒𝑜𝑟𝑖

    0,14 – 0,07
    η= 𝑥 100% η = 71.4%
    0,07

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