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October / November-2017.: Explain The Objectives of Energy Management in An Organization.
October / November-2017.: Explain The Objectives of Energy Management in An Organization.
b). List and explain the types of lighting based on lighting installation. [4]
Ans The thermal performance depends on a large number of factors. They can be
summarised as
(i) Design variables (geometrical dimensions of building elements such as 1M
walls, roof and windows, orientation, shading devices, etc.)
(ii) Material properties (density, specific heat, thermal 1M
conductivity, transmissivity, etc.)
(iii) Weather data (solar radiation, ambient temperature, wind speed, humidity,
etc.)
(iv) A building’s usage data (internal gains due to occupants, lighting and 1M
equipment, air exchanges, etc.)
e)
List the applications of Life cycle costing analysis. [3]
Ans
Replacement analysis is economically evaluating the existing defender 2M
and its challenger.
PART- B
2 a).
What do you mean by Energy Audit and explain its
necessity In present scenario? [8]
Ans
Energy Audit is defined as “the verification, monitoring and analysis of 3M
use of energy including submission of technical report containing
recommendations for improving energy efficiency with cost benefit
analysis and an action plan to reduce energy consumption”.
Necessity of Energy Audit:
Ans
2M
2M
2M
2M
4. a). List and Explain the different methods for power factor
improvement. [8]
Ans The following devices and equipment are used for Power
Factor Improvement.
1. Static Capacitor 3M
2. Synchronous Condenser
3M
3. Phase Advancer 2M
4 b). Explain the effect of harmonics on power factor as well as on the
system? And give the necessary measures to counter t h e s e causes.
[8]
Ans
2M
2M
1M
The necessary measures to counter these causes of Harmonics
3M
IEEE 519-1992 Guidelines
Passive Harmonic Filters
Active filters
Isolation Transformers
5. a).
What do you mean by Heating of Building and explain its design
considerations. [8]
Ans
2M
2M
2M
2M
5 b).
Explain with a neat sketch the operation of a Window Air
Conditioner. [8]
Ans
Working of Window AC
4M
6 b). 4M
Explain the importance of sensitivity analysis in incorporating risk
in capital investment projects. [8]
Ans
Importance of sensitivity analysis in capital budgeting:
Disadvantages:
2M
This form of payback ignores the time value of money and ignores returns
beyond the predetermined limit.
7 b). Explain the necessity for power factor correction with a suitable
justification. [8]
Ans