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Good morning ladies and gentelman, our honorable judges, moderator, time and my beloved

negative team. Thank you for the opportunity that have been given to me, we are affirmative team
from Nursing Department of udayana university.

Let me introduce our team. My name is Wedaswari Widya as the 1st speaker. I will give you the
definition of today’s motion and will talk about ____________ point of view. Our 2nd speaker is
Lanang Triana, he will talk about ______________ and __________ point of view. And our 3rd
speaker is Bernadetta, she will support our team with her strong evidence and fresh ideas. And for
the reply speech will be given by (________________speaker)

Okay, our motion today is _____________________________. And we as _____ team, is absolutely


_________ with this motion.

Before I deliver my argument, I would like to deliver some definition of today’s motion.

1. Ciggratte as the main factor of NCDs


PRO
Cigarettes are finely cut tobacco leaves wrapped in paper for smoking. It also
consists of PVA glue for bonding purposes. What makes cigarette smoking also habit forming
is the ingredient called reconstituted tobacco that has additives which helps nicotine
function to its maximum level thereby making the entire stick addictive
Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), also known as chronic diseases, are not passed
from person to person. They are of long duration and generally slow progression. The 4 main
types of noncommunicable diseases are cardiovascular diseases (like heart attacks and
stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
and asthma) and diabetes (WHO, 2015)
WHO 2015 explained that the main risk factor of Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs)
is tobacco use. Tobacco accounts for around 6 million deaths every year (including from the
effects of exposure to second-hand smoke), and is projected to increase to 8 million by 2030.

And now I want to deliver you my argument

We are absolutelty agree with this motion because

1st: tobacco cause at least 16 different types of cancer. It is most closely associated with lung
cancer, the world’s leading cause of cancer deaths, accounting for nearly one in five cancer
deaths. Tobacco use is known to cause several cancers of the throat and oral cavity, as well as
cancer in diverse sites, such as the bladder, kidney, stomach and uterine cervix

CONS

Ciggarates is not the main factor of NCD.


Sport (UK) or sports (US) are all forms of usually competitive physical activity or games which,
through casual or organised participation, aim to use, maintain or improve physical ability and skills
while providing enjoyment to participants, and in some cases, entertainment for spectators. The
word "Sport" comes from the Old French desport meaning "leisure", with the oldest definition in
English from around 1300 being "anything humans find amusing or entertaining". sport are all forms
of physical activity that contribute to physical fitness, mental well-being and social interaction. These
include: play; recreation; organized, casual or competitive sport; and indigenous sports or games

Art is a diverse range of human activities in creating visual, auditory or performing artifacts
(artworks), expressing the author's imaginative or technical skill, intended to be appreciated for their
beauty or emotional power. In their most general form these activities include the production of
works of art, the criticism of art, the study of the history of art, and the aesthetic dissemination of
art.

Urban is an adjective that mean living in a city or in a urban area. An urban area is a human
settlement with high population density and infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas are
created through urbanization and are categorized by urban morphology as cities, towns,
conurbations or suburbs.

Society that is typical of modern industrial civilization and heterogeneous in cultural tradition, that
emphasizes secular values, and that is individualized rather than integrated.

When we speak of “urban society” we speak of a group of people characterized by a certain way of
life, or an urban culture. As such, the concept would include a certain system of values, norms, social
practices and relations that in their totality define a historically specific type of social organization. In
the current way we picture urban society, this type of social organization is normally associated with
industrial society, even though historically speaking the emergence of cities antedate the industrial
age by thousands of years.

Urban society and NCD. Regular alcohol consumption was lower in migrant and urban groups than in
rural groups (pooled RR and 95%CI: 0.47 (0.31–0.68); 0.58, (0.46–0.72), respectively). Occupational
physical activity was lower (0.86 (0.72–0.98); 0.76 (0.65–0.85)) while active travel and recreational
physical activity were higher (pooled RRs for urban groups; 1.05 (1.00–1.09), 2.36 (1.95–2.83),
respectively; for migrant groups: 1.07 (1.0 -1.12), 1.71 (1.11–2.53), respectively). Overweight, raised
waist circumference and diagnosed diabetes were higher in urban groups (1.19 (1.04–1.35), 1.24
(1.07–1.42), 1.69 (1.15–2.47), respectively).

Goverment the political direction and control exercised over the actions of the members, citizens, or
inhabitants of communities, societies, and states; direction of the affairs of a state, community. the
particular group of persons forming the cabinet at any given time. the parliament along with the
cabinet
Euthanasia Pros and Cons

Euthanasia: The intentional killing by act or omission of a dependent human being for his or her
alleged benefit. (If death is not intended, it is not an act of euthanasia)

Arguments For Euthanasia:

 It provides a way to relieve extreme pain


 It provides a way of relief when a person's quality of life is low
 Frees up medical funds to help other people
 It is another case of freedom of choice

Arguments Against Euthanasia:

 Euthanasia devalues human life


 Euthanasia can become a means of health care cost containment
 Physicians and other medical care people should not be involved in directly causing death
 There is a "slippery slope" effect that has occurred where euthanasia has been first been
legalized for only
 the terminally ill and later laws are changed to allow it for other people or to be done non-
voluntarily.

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