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  • Alexander A. Ayson Science 10-Amethyst

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    Allieza Filomeno
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    The document discusses the Kinetic Molecular Theory, which states that gas particles are in constant, rapid, random motion and experience perfectly elastic collisions. The theory can explain Charles' and Boyle's Laws, and holds that the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends directly on absolute temperature. It also outlines that gases consist of tiny particles that are far apart, undergo elastic collisions without losing kinetic energy, and have no attractive forces between molecules. The document makes a distinction between ideal gases, which have no molecular attraction, and real gases, which do have molecular attraction.

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    The document discusses the Kinetic Molecular Theory, which states that gas particles are in constant, rapid, random motion and experience perfectly elastic collisions. The theory can explain Charles' and Boyle's Laws, and holds that the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends directly on absolute temperature. It also outlines that gases consist of tiny particles that are far apart, undergo elastic collisions without losing kinetic energy, and have no attractive forces between molecules. The document makes a distinction between ideal gases, which have no molecular attraction, and real gases, which do have molecular attraction.

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    6 views1 page

    Alexander A. Ayson Science 10-Amethyst

    Uploaded by

    Allieza Filomeno
    The document discusses the Kinetic Molecular Theory, which states that gas particles are in constant, rapid, random motion and experience perfectly elastic collisions. The theory can explain Charles' and Boyle's Laws, and holds that the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends directly on absolute temperature. It also outlines that gases consist of tiny particles that are far apart, undergo elastic collisions without losing kinetic energy, and have no attractive forces between molecules. The document makes a distinction between ideal gases, which have no molecular attraction, and real gases, which do have molecular attraction.

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    Alexander A.

    Ayson Science 10-Amethyst

    Kinetic Molecular Theory states that gas particles are in constant motion and exhibit perfectly
    elastic collisions. Kinetic Molecular Theory can be used to explain both Charles' and Boyle's
    Laws. The average kinetic energy of a collection of gas particles is directly proportional to
    absolute temperature only.

    Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter #1


    Gases consist of large numbers of tiny particles that are far apart

    Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter #2


    Gas particles are in continuous rapid random motion

    Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter #3


    ELASTIC COLLISION--no net loss of kinetic energy (kinetic energy transfered); KE = 1/2mv^2

    Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter #4


    NO forces of attraction between molecules

    Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter #5


    The average kinetic energy depends of the TEMPERATURE (which the unit is kelvin).

    ideal gases: Gases which does not have any molecular attraction. Means molecules are free to
    move.
    Real gases: gases which have molecular attraction.

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