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I’ve personally been thinking about some topics to deal with on the blog and I
thought about the one I’ve published in 2014 (September) about the inspection
of voltage drop in conductors.
According to NEC, a three percent voltage drop in branched circuits, and five
percent voltage drop in feeders connected to branched conductors, will not to create
major problems as far as energy efficiency and operation of general circuits is concerned.
But, a voltage drop greater than the indicated percentage (5%), can hamper the life as well as the operational
efficiency of electrical circuits and equipment. In an attempt to minimize the voltage drops and keep them below 5%,
a few practical guidelines are to be followed.
Below mentioned are the four practical guidelines, following which, voltage drops can be considerably minimized:
Also, installing an isolated conductor, which is neutral in nature, for every phase in a
branch circuit, can minimize voltage drops caused due to grounding.
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2. Reducing the power load
Reducing the power load by decreasing the amount of SEARCH
electrical equipment connected to a circuit can help reduce
voltage drops. But, in this case, care should also be taken
to see that the number of receptacles connected to each
branch circuit is no more than six. Pages
Note: In case of residential complexes, one should always
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bear in mind that the linear distance between each
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receptacle should not be more than 50ft, and a minimum of
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at least one outdoor receptacle should be installed for every
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house. Community
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Decreasing the length of the conductor
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Electrical Safety
Decreasing the length of the conductor is yet another alternative to
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minimize voltage drops. We all know that the length of a conductor is
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directly proportional to the resistance offered.
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Thus, when the length of a conductor is reduced, its resistance to Energy Efficiency – lighting
carry power will also reduce, lowering the voltage drops. But the Energy Efficiency – motors
practical problem here is that the circuit lengths are always fixed. Energy Efficiency – news
Then, how to reduce the length of a conductor? Energy Efficiency – solar
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One can overcome this problem by reducing the length of the iec standard
conductor (and instead, increasing its diameter) at the design stage Last month main subjects
of the panel itself One can also overcome this problem by reducing Others
the length of the conductor by installing panels and sub-panels next Panel Building
to the external loads. Power quality
your need? your contribution?
This type of panel design is highly recommended, especially, when the electronic equipment to which it is connected
is highly sensitive (to sudden voltage drops).
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R2 = R1 [1 + α • (T2 – T1)]
Where,
R1 = Resistance to power flow at Temperature T1
R2 = Resistance to power flow at Temperature T2
And α = co-efficient of electrical resistance of Copper
As the difference between T2 and T1 decreases, the resistance to power ‘α ‘ will also cease to decrease.
Note: By following the above mentioned three guidelines, one can automatically adjust the temperature of the
conductor to a desired level.
Conclusion
In order to achieve maximum protection for the electrical equipment as well as domestic electronic appliances,
power suppliers need to follow the above mentioned four guidelines as precisely as possible.
This is because, minimizing voltage drops by following above guidelines will not only benefit power suppliers, but
will also benefit every common man who is dependent on various kinds of electronic appliances (by increasing their
life) for his daily survival.
What do you think about these guidelines? Feel free to leave your impressions below!
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