Motor Dinamiği-Örnek

Motor Uygulaması
Yrd. Doç. Dr. Levent YÜKSEK
 Örnek: Biyel muylusuna ve Krank ana
yatağına gelen kuvvetlerin hesabı.
• n=5000 d/d D=100 mm
• R=64/1000; λ=64/198,55=0,322
• mpiston=679.15/1000; %kg mringcomp=14.39/1000; %kg
• mringoil=25.92/1000; %kg mperno=147.67/1000; %kg
• mcp=131.47/1000; %kg mw=1522.13/1000; %kg
• roweb=18.61/1000; %m Pg@30DCA=1,84 Bar
• mb=707.03/1000; %kg Lcr=198.55/1000; %m
• Lcrc=81.46/1000; %m Lcrp=Lcr‐Lcrc; %m
• a=30 DCA
Beta

=
 Lcrc
 mb .
mcrp
Lcrc  Lcrp 
81, 46
mcrp  707, 03.
198,55
mcrp  290, 07gram

mcrp  mcrc  mb
mcrc  416,96 gram
 mj
m p  m piston  m perno   m segman

m p  0.67915  0.14767  ( 25,92  2 * 14,39) / 1000

m p  0.88152 kg

m j  m piston  m perno   msegman  mcrp

m j  0,88152  0, 29007  1,17159kg

mR

m R  mcp  2m w  mcrc
R

18, 61/ 1000

mR  0,1315  2*1,522*  0, 41696
64 / 1000
mR  1, 4335kg
S
S_x1=R.*(1-cos(alpha));
S_x2=R.*(lambda./4).*(1-cos(2*alpha));
S_x=S_x1+S_x2;

S_x1=64/1000.*(1-cos(30));
S_x2=64/1000.*(0,322./4).*(1-cos(2*30));
S_x=S_x1+S_x2;

S_x=0,0112 m
w, Vp
V_p1=w.*R.*(sin(alpha));
V_p2=w.*R.*(lambda/2).*sin(2.*alpha);
V_p=V_p1+V_p2;

w=pi*n/30
w=pi*5000/30=523,59 rad/s

V_p1=523,59.*64/1000.*(sin(30));
V_p2=523,59.*64/1000.*(0,322/2).*sin(2.*30);
V_p=V_p1+V_p2;
V_p=21.43 m/s
Jp
J_p1=R.*w.^2.*cos(alpha);
J_p2=R.*w.^2.*lambda.*cos(2.*alpha);
J_p=J_p1+J_p2;

J_p1=64/1000.*523,59.^2.*cos(30);
J_p2=64/1000.*523,59.^2.*0,322.*cos(2.*30);
J_p=J_p1+J_p2;
J_p=1,8023e4 m/s^2
wb

wb=w.*lambda.*(cos(alpha)./
(sqrt(1-(lambda.^2.*sin(alpha).^2))));

wb=523,59.*0,322.*(cos(30)./
(sqrt(1-(0,322.^2.*sin(30).^2))));

wb=148,99 rad/s
 Eb

Eb=lambda.*w.^2.*sin(alpha).*(lambda.^2-1)./
(1-(lambda.^2.*sin(alpha).^2)).^(3/2);

Eb=0,322.*523,59.^2.*sin(30).*(0,322.^2-1)./
(1-(0,322.^2.*sin(30).^2)).^(3/2);

Eb=-4,1189e4 rad/s^2
Fg, F1

Fg=Pg*pi*D^2/4
Fg=1,84e5*(pi*(100/1000)^2/4
Fg=1,4498e3 N
Fg=‐1,4498e3 N  Gaz kuvvetinin yönü aşağı doğrudur.
F1=mj.*J_p;

F1=1,17159.*1,8023e4;

F1=2,11155e4 N
F1j

F1j=F1+Fg;

F1j=2,11155e4-1,4498e3;

F1j=1,9665e4 N
 F2,F2i,F2j
F2=mR.*R.*w.^2;
F2=1,4335.*64/1000.*523,59.^2;

F2=2.5148e+004 N

F2i=F2.*sin(30);
F2j=F2.*cos(30);

F2i=1,2574e4 N;
F2j=2,1778e4 N;