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Career Episode - 1 - Civil Engineer PDF
Career Episode - 1 - Civil Engineer PDF
Episodes
CE1 Narrative A
(a) Introduction
CE1.1
When I was working as civil engineer in regional office of central engineering
consultancy bureau (CECB) in Kurunegala district of Wayamba province in year 2007, I
was assigned as resident engineer for the construction of pile foundation for maternity
ward complex at Teaching hospital, Kurunegala.
CE1.2
This site was located in the Teaching hospital in Kurunegala city.
CE1.3
I have been working in Central Engineering Consultancy Bureau since year 2005.
CE1.4
I was working as resident engineer for this project
(b)Background
CE1.5
This project was the stage one construction of eight storied maternity ward complex in
teaching hospital, Kurunegala which was planned to be constructed soon to cater the
requirement of the area .This hospital is located at geographically important point of the
country. Therefore there was a long felt need to expand the facilities of the hospital to
provide better services to the patients of the area. This hospital is at the heart of the
city and most of the buildings were of single storied buildings dates back to colonial era
.Hence it was a great challenge to expand the service as it needed to increase capacity
of the wards, theatres etc. As a result of it, my organisation had prepared master plan
for the future developments of the hospital and the sequence of development to be
carried out.
CE1.7
Therefore eight storied state of the art maternity ward was planned to be constructed in
a marshy land at the hospital premises. Once this building was completed three single
storied buildings could be removed to provide space for new developments according to
the master plan.
CE1.8
Hence ministry of the healthcare and nutrients had phased the construction of maternity
ward complex to ease the financial burden to the ministry. So it was decided to
construct pile foundation for the building as stage one. Further being a government
organisation, CECB had been selected as consultant and procurement procedure was
followed according to ICTAD(Institute of Construction, Training and Development)
guidelines in Sri Lanka. But dismay to the ministry of healthcare, all bidders had quoted
threefold the price of engineers estimate. At that time there was a huge demand for the
piling contractors in capital of Sri Lanka and that was the reason for such a big bid
prices.
CE1.9
Therefore ministry of healthcare and nutrients had decided to award this contract CECB
as design and built basis to price of engineers estimate hoping that project would be
delivered in time while maintaining the quality.But it was a great challenge as CECB did
not have piling machines. So Deputy General Manager,CECB had given me a task to
discuss with all piling contractors for hiring piling machinery for this project. However it
was not possible to hire pilling machines within the allocated budget during that period.
So I informed to my Deputy General Manager of the situation and also I informed him
that if the number of piles can be reduced, cost could be brought down. Then he had
discussed this matter with design engineers to reduce the number of piles. Then he
proposed to have raft foundation at one half the building where soil was comparatively
good. But then there was a problem of having differential settlement due to raft
foundation and the pile foundation. So this option was also abandoned and design
engineer had decided to decrease number of piles introducing larger diameter group
piles(750 mm,900 mm,1000 mm) piles instead of smaller diameter group piles (300
mm,450 mm). As a result number of piles were reduced to 154 from 340.And I was able
to hire a piling contractor within allocated budget.
CE1.11
Ministry of healthcare and nutrients had given their consent to go ahead with the new
design having identified the dire requirements of new maternity ward complex as well as
to develop General Hospital, Kurunegala into full-fledged hospital in the country.
CE1.14
Organization structure
Project Manager
Civil Engineer
Technical Staff
CE1.15
As a project engineer, followings were my list of duties
I. Site planning
II. Preparing of work program using MS Project
III. Supervision percussion boring
IV. Concreting of piles
V. Monitoring of pile tests
VI. Designing of a shoring system
VII. Supervision of construction work
VIII. Calculate quantities for payments for sub contractors
IX. Deal with client
X. Giving instructions and guiding sub contractors
XI. Monitoring the progress and keeping records of boring of piles
XII. Document management
XIII. Coordination with design engineers and the regional office of my
organisation
(d) Summary
CE1.30
Government decision to develop key hospital in the country to enhance the quality of the
health service is commendable. Otherwise patients are congregated into few of the
hospital which has more physical facilities as well as trained staff. From this project I
was able to develop my ability work with different section of the society and to work as a
team to archive target. It also helped me to refresh my undergraduate teaching on
geotechnical engineering as well as the structural design. So I was able refresh my
memory and knowledge on codes of practises and publications such as BS 8110, BS
8100, “Foundation Design and construction” by M.J.Tomlinson,”Foundation Analysis and
design by Joseph E.Bowels”. Further I was able to sharpen my analytical skill from this
and I was really appreciated my senior engineers for keenness for the work and my
suggestion. Also I was able to widen my knowledge on geotechnical engineering
knowledge as civil engineer. During this project period I had the opportunity to witness
test like PIT and PDA, which were learnt at the university. Also I understood that
construction of piles should be done with close supervision as there are lot of pitfalls
where one can go wrong. After completing this project I was more confident on any type
of pile foundation construction as well as to work in even very challenging environment.