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INFINITIVO PAST PAST

PARTICIPLE

Adjectives: antonyms
• emotivo ______________________
• frío ______________________
• justo ______________________
• injusto ______________________
• maduro ______________________
• inmaduro ______________________
• de fiar ______________________
• poco formal ______________________
• responsable ______________________
• irresponsable ______________________
• seguro ______________________
• inseguro ______________________
• tolerante ______________________
• intolerante ______________________

Past participles

• Ser-estar / sido-estado ______________________


• Comprar/comprado ______________________
• Cocinar/cocinado ______________________
• Decidir/decidido ______________________
• Hacer/hecho ______________________
• Conducir/conducido ______________________
• Comer/comido ______________________
• Haber-tener / Habido-tenido ______________________
• Abandonar-dejar /
• abandonado-dejado_ ______________________
• Pasar/pasado ______________________
• Tocar/tocado ______________________
• Ver/visto ______________________
• Dormir/dormido ______________________
• Estudiar/estudiado ______________________
• Tomar/tomado ______________________
• Llevar (puesto) / llevado ______________________
• Trabajar/trabajado ______________________

A neighbourhood in the U.S.


• Bloque de apartamentos ______________________
• Acera ______________________
• Cubo de basura ______________________
• Semáforo ______________________
• Matrícula ______________________
• Buzón ______________________
• Zona de aparcamiento ______________________
• Maletero ______________________
• Cine ______________________
• Estación de metro ______________________
• Gasolinera ______________________
• Farmacia

Health and endurance


• alérgico ______________________
• ciego/invidente ______________________
• sordo ______________________
• discapacitado ______________________
• mareado ______________________
• agotado ______________________
• mortal ______________________
• herido ______________________
• doloroso ______________________
• venenoso ______________________

Reflexive pronouns
• Yo mismo / a mí mismo ______________________
• Tú mismo / a ti mismo ______________________
• Él mismo / a sí mismo ______________________
• Ella misma / a sí misma ______________________
• Él mismo, ella misma / A sí mismo,
• a sí misma ______________________
• nosotros mismos,
o nosotras mismas ______________________
• vosotros mismos,
o vosotras mismas ______________________
• Ellos mismos, ellas mismas /
• A sí mismos, a sí mismas ______________________

1. Put the verb into the correct form, Past Continuous or Past Simple.
1. While Tom ________ (cook) the dinner, the phone ____________(ring).
2. George ___________ (fall) off the ladder while he ____________ (paint).
3. Last night I ____________ (read) in bed when suddenly I ___________
(hear) a scream.
4. _____________ (you/watch) television when I phoned you?
5. Ann ______________ (wait) for me when I ____________ (arrive).
6. I ____________ (not/drive) very fast when the accident ____________
(happen).
7. I ____________ (break) a plate last night. I _____________ (do) the
washing-up when it ____________ (slip) out of my hand.
8. Tom ______________ (take) a photograph of me while I ___________
(not/look).
9. We______________ (not/go) out because it _______________ (rain).
10. What _______________ (you/do) at this time yesterday?
11. I ___________________ (see) Carol at the party. She __________ (wear)
a really beautiful dress.

2. Put the verbs into the Present Perfect:

1. She ______________ ill for several months. (BE)


2. This is the nicest restaurant I _______________(SEE/EVER).
3. Three people ________________the company this week. (LEAVE)
4. I _________________ three letters already. (WRITE)
5. We _______________ two holidays this year. (HAVE)
6. Someone___________ your front gate! (KNOCK DOWN)
7. __________________ Indonesian food? (YOU/EVER/EAT)
8. She's got the best voice I ____________________(EVER/HEAR).
9. She _______________(JUST/GO/OUT).
10. I _________________ (NEVER/SMOKE).

3. Complete the following passage with the correct forms of the verbs in
brackets, Present Perfect or Simple Past:

When I _____________ (BE) a child, I____________ (DREAM) about travelling


to lots of different places. I ___________ (LONG) to go to Japan, to Honolulu,
to Alaska. Well, I____________ (BE) 40 years old now, and I
_______________ (BE) a travel guide for ten years; so I _____________ (BE)
to all those places. This year alone I ____________ (TRAVEL) to fifteen
countries. Last week I _____________ (VISIT) friends in Bangkok, and then
______________ (G0) to see the sights of Singapore. Now I ______________
(JUST RETURN) from Cairo. I _______________ (FLY) there a week ago with
a group of businessmen. When we____________(GET) home, one of them
______________ (SHAKE) his head and ___________ (SAY) to me, ‘You look
tired. ___________________(HAVE) you a holiday recently?’
I____________________
(LAUGH) and ____________ (SAY), ‘Going on holiday is my job.’ He
__________ (REPLY), ‘Perhaps you ought to work for a week or two then.’
4. Since or For?

1. I've been here _________ 8 o’clock.


2. She's lived in Italy ___________ten years now.
3. They've worked together __________a long time.
4. I've been a football fanatic ____________I was a boy.
5. She's been in the bathroom ____________an hour and a ha1f.

5. Put the verbs in brackets in the Present Perfect or Simple Past:

1. A: ................................... you ever ......................................... oysters? (EAT)


B: Yes, I .......................................... them several times. (EAT)
2. Last week they ................................ a new car. (BUY)
3. A: When .......................... Marilyn Monroe ...................................? (DIE)
B: She ............................. in 1962. (DIE)
4. A: ........................ she ever ......................... any books by Tolstoy? (READ)
B: No, she .......................... never ............... any Russian authors. (READ)
5. Ten years ago I ........................................... school and ..................................
work. (LEAVE/START)
6. The Wimbledon tennis championships ............................................................
more than one hundred years ago. (START)
7. A: I .................. never ............................. a bull fight before. (SEE)
B: I .................. only ............................... a bull fight twice before. (SEE)
8. A: .................... they ever ....................... you any money? (GIVE)
B: Yes, last year they ............................... me 100 pounds. (GIVE)
6. Put the verbs in Present Simple or Present Continuous.
1. Why _____she_______________ (walk) so fast? Because she is in a hurry.
She ______________ (want) to catch the bus.
2. My mother never _________________ (cook) paella, but today
she ________________ (cook) one for lunch.
3. Next week we _______________________ (start) our guitar classes.
We ___________________ (have) class every Monday and Wednesday.
4. We ___________________ (not want) to leave,
we __________________(have) a lot of fun.
5. How much _________________ (earn)a week?
It ________________(depend) This season
I ________________________(not get) too much.
6. Where is Naima? I think she __________________________(finish)her
homework in her bedroom. She _____________________ (work) very hard in
the evening.
7. Kumba never _______________________ (eat) her breakfast in the
morning, so her mother often ______________________________ (get) angry
with her.

7. HOW MUCH or HOW MANY?


a) ______________ darts are there? There are three.

b) _______________ champagne do we have? One bottle.

c) _______________cheese is there in the fridge? A little.

d) ______________ children did you invite to your party? Ten.

e) _____________ milk is there on the table? Half a bottle.

8. Make suitable questions for these answers. Start each question with a
WH-question word:

1 He spoke Arabic, German and Italian.


2 He sang for three hours.
3 He spent £500.
4 The soldier stood at the gate.
5 I sold a pair of brown shoes.
6. He spelt his name quite badly.
7. He sent me a parcel last year
8. She sat there for five hours.
9. Susan shook the milk to make butter.
10. Robert slept in a guest-house.
11. She swam for three hours because she wanted to save her life.
12. John showed me his car.
13. The door shut very quietly.
14. The bus took us to the country.

9. Complete the sentences with some or any compounds.

1. Ben’s cousins live ....................... in Amsterdam.


2. I don’t know ....................... who can play the drums.
3. Please give me ....................... sweet to eat.
4. ....................... is playing the guitar.
5.Fiona doesn’t know ....................... about classical music.
6. Did your parents go ....................... special last summer?

10. Complete the sentences. Use the comparative or superlative form.

1. The Earth is ................................. (big) the moon.


2. This is ................................. (famous) painting in the museum.
3. MP3s are ................................. (good) CDs.
4. The cheetah is ................................. (fast) land animal in the world.
5. My parents are ................................. (old) yours

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