Professional Documents
Culture Documents
3.2 Measurement of High Voltages: Part I-Chapter 3: Insulation Test Techniques
3.2 Measurement of High Voltages: Part I-Chapter 3: Insulation Test Techniques
Lecture 7-1
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Lecture 7-2
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Lecture 7-3
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Lecture 7-4
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Lecture 7-5
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Lecture 7-6
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Lecture 7-7
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Lecture 7-8
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
1 t2 C t2 2Vmax C Ic
Ic =
T ∫t 1
i c ( t )dt =
T ∫t 1
dV =
T
⇒ Vmax =
2 fC
Lecture 7-9
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Vd
Vd = Vm exp(−t / RC ) Vm =
⇒ Vd ≈ [Vm + Vm exp(−T / RC )] / 2 T
1−
2 RC
Lecture 7-10
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Lecture 7-11
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Lecture 7-12
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
▲Sketch of cross-section of an
HV resistor element
X100-M, 100-kV standard resistor
Lecture 7-13
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Lecture 7-14
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
1. Voltage supply. 2. Lead to test object. 3. Test object. 4. Lead to voltage divider.
5. Voltage divider. 6. Signal or measuring cable. 7. Recording instrument. 8. Ground return
Lecture 7-15
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Lecture 7-16
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
Capacitor voltage dividing circuit with a Capacitor voltage dividing circuit with
matched resistor at head terminal of cable matched resistors at both terminals of cable
t = 0+ , k1 = (C1 + C 2 ) / C1 t = 0+ , k1 = 2(C1 + C 2 ) / C1
t > 2τ , k 2 = (C1 + C 2 + C0 ) / C1 t > 2τ , k 2 = (C1 + C 2 + C3 + C0 ) / C1
= 2(C1 + C 2 ) / C1
Lecture 7-17
FUNDAMENTALS OF HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
t = 0+ , k1 = ( R1 + R2 ) / R2
t → ∞, k 2 = (C1 + C 2 ) / C1
C1 R1 > C 2 R2
Lecture 7-18