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Group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss Phương Liên

100 CÂU HỎI TRẮC NGHIỆM CHUYÊN ĐỀ NGỮ ĐỘNG TỪ (PHRASAL VERBS)
(Kèm theo đáp án và giải thích)

STT CÂU HỎI ĐÁP ÁN & GIẢI THÍCH


The students were slow to catch _____, but gradually they * KEY: B
began to understand. * Catch on (= Understand): Hiểu được, nắm
A. in được
1 B. on
C. away
D. out
Through the dense fog in the habour, the captain and crew * KEY: B
were barely able to _____ the lights on the dock. * Make out sth: Nhìn thấy, nhận ra cái gì
A. see out
2 B. make out
C. look up
D. go ahead
Fiona is not very bright and has to work hard to _____ up * KEY: A
with the rest of the class. * Keep up with sb: Theo kịp ai, không thua
A. keep kém ai
3 B. bear
C. stay
D. hold
Rebecca _____ on our conversation to tell us that James had * KEY: A
just been rushed to hospital. * Cut in: Nói xen vào
A. cut in
4 B. faced up
C. broke up
D. got ahead
When she died, she gave _____ all her money to a charity * KEY: D
for cats. * Give sth away: Cho đi cái gì
A. on
5 B. off
C. out
D. away
They have changes the wording on the package to _____ the * KEY: A
new regulations. * Comply with sth: Tuân theo, tuân thủ theo cái
A. comply with gì đó
6 B. take up
C. call up
D. come to
Learning English isn't so difficult once you _____. * KEY: A
A. get down to it * Get down to sth: Nghiêm túc làm việc gì
7 B. get off it
C. get on it
D. get down with it
When Mr. Spendthrift ran out of money, he _____ his * KEY: D
mother for help. * Fall back on sb/sth: Phải cầu đến, phải nhờ
A. fell behind đến ai/cái gì
8 B. fell in with
C. fell upon
D. fell back on
The water company will have to _____ off water supplies * KEY: C
while repairs to the pipes are carried out. * Cut sth off: Ngừng cung cấp cái gì (điện,
A. take nước,…)
9 B. cut
C. break
D. set

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Group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss Phương Liên
At first they refused but I managed to _____ them round to * KEY: D
my way of thinking. * Bring sb round (to sth): Thuyết phục ai đó
A. put (về điều gì đó)
10 B. force
C. push
D. bring
Before he goes to bed, me makes sure all the taps are _____ * KEY: B
off tightly. * Shut (sth) off: Khóa (máy nước); tắt, ngắt, cắt
A. stopped (điện)
11 B. shut
C. closed
D. dripped
Adam is so tall he really stands _____ in a crowd. * KEY: C
A. up * Stand out: Nổi bật
12 B. over
C. out
D. above
Half the people in the office have _____ a strange illness. * KEY: D
A. gone in for * Go down with sth: Bị mắc bệnh gì đó
13 B. gone along with
C. gone through with
D. gone down with
The police are going to _____ him very carefully. * KEY: A
A. check up on * Check up on sb: Theo dõi để nắm được ai
14 B. catch up on đang làm gì
C. hold out for
D. run away with
Mr Jones gave his sons some money to _____ them up in * KEY: B
business. * Set sb up: Cung cấp tiền cho ai
A. get
15 B. set
C. put
D. make
The teacher _____ the harder parts of the story. * KEY: C
A. cleared away * Clear sth up: Làm sáng tỏ điều gì đó
16 B. cleared out
C. cleared up
D. cleared off
The sky looks lighter. I think the weather is _____. * KEY: D
A. clearing away * Clear up: (Thời tiết) Mây, mưa dần biến mất
17 B. clearing
C. bettering
D. clearing up
Do you mind if I _____ with my work while you are getting * KEY: D
tea ready? * Carry on (= Continue): Tiếp tục
A. turn to
18 B. carry out
C. come on
D. carry on
If you would like to wait a moment, sir, I will just _____ * KEY: A
your file on the computer screen. * Call sth up: Gợi nhớ điều gì; Truy xuất thông
A. call up tin được lưu trữ trên máy tính
19 B. pull down
C. bring in
D. pick up
I can lend you five pounds to help you _____ until you've * KEY: A
had time to go to the bank. * Help sb out: Giúp ai đó vượt qua khó khăn
20 A. out
B. up

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Group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss Phương Liên
C. by
D. on
The completion of the tunnel has been held _____ owing to a * KEY: D
strike. * Hold up (=delay): Đình trệ, trì hoãn
A.on
21 B.off
C over
D up
You should have _____ your composition carefully before * KEY: D
you handed in it. * Go over: Xem kĩ lại
A. seen through
22 B. though of
C. looked in
D. gone over
I couldn't hear what Angel was trying to tell me over the * KEY: C
telephone, so I asked him to _____. * Speak up: Nói to lên
A. get up
23 B. do up
C. speak up
D. call up
When we _____ the taxi, I noticed that the metre already * KEY: B
had 7,50 YTL written on it. * Get into: Vào
A. got up
24 B. got into
C. got down
D. got on
The decided to _____ down their original plans for the * KEY: B
house and make it smaller. * Scale sth down: Làm cho cái gì trở nên nhỏ đi
A. change
25 B. scale
C. play
D. climb
The Russian writer Lev Tolstoy _____ his experiences as a * KEY: A
soldier in the Caucasus when he wrote his novella Hadji * Draw on: Sử dụng, tận dụng
Murat.
26 A. drew on
B. picked up
C. crossed over
D. thought back
In the Novella, Hadji Murat is an important figure among * KEY: B
the Chechens but he_____ the main leader Sheikh Shamil * Fall out with: Bất hòa
following an argument.
27 A. sets apart from
B. falls out with
C. cuts back on
D. keeps out of
I want you to _____ these instructions carefully. * KEY: D
A. take up * Carry out: Thực hiện
28 B. turn up
C. put out
D. carry out
Poor me! She is the one in charge of our team, so I have to * KEY: A
play _____ all her odd ideas. * Play along with: Làm cái mà người khác yêu
A. along with cầu bạn làm
29 B. at
C. about
D. off against
I think they are going to have a fight againts each other. * KEY: A
30 They go _____ each other furiously. * Go at sb = Attack sb: Tấn công ai

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Group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss Phương Liên
A. at
B. in
C. to
D. on
It's not fair the way my sister is always _____ for special * KEY: A
treatment. * Single out sb/sth for sth: Lựa chọn ai/cái gì
A. singled out cho cái gì
31 B. picked out
C. taken on
D. laid aside
On hearing the news she fainted and it was half an hour * KEY: B
before she _____ again. * Come round: Tỉnh lại
A. came up
32 B. came round
C. came over
D. came forward
I think a couple of coffees will _____ off the meal nicely. * KEY: C
A. go * Round off: Làm thỏa mãn, làm trọn vẹn
33 B. send
C. round
D. wear
Their enthusiasm for the new plan has _____ out. * KEY: B
A. gone * Die out: Phai nhạt dần, tắt dần
34 B. died
C. failed
D. disappeared
We had intended to go out last night, but we were so tired * KEY: C
that we didn't _____ and we stayed at home at last. * Feel up to sth: Có sức mà làm cái gì
A. fight off
35 B. try it out
C. feel up to
D. get through
What chemical is this? It's _____ a horrible smell. * KEY: B
A. giving over * Give off: Bốc mùi
36 B. giving off
C. giving down
D. giving up
During one of his sea voyages, the Italian navigator Alise * KEY: A
Cadamcsto _____ the Cape Verde Islands. * Come across: tình cờ đi qua
A. came across
37 B. ran out
C. get up
D. keep to
The prices at the restaurant across the road have _____ * KEY: B
twice already this year soon. I won't * Go up: Tăng lên
be able to afford to eat there.
38 A. done in
B. gone up
C. got over
D. put on
She _____ a red jacket on. * KEY: A
A. had * Have sth on: Đang mặc cái gì
39 B. wore
C. dressed
D. got
The frightened horse began to _____ away from the snake. * KEY: A
A. shy * Shy away from sth: Né tránh/trốn tránh thứ gì
40 B. fear
C. throw

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Group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss Phương Liên
D. tip
The possibility of our suffering a major defeat cannot be * KEY: D
_____ out. * Rule out (= exclude): Loại trừ, loại bỏ
A. rubbeb
41 B. erased
C. stroke
D. ruled
The Second World War _____ in 1939. * KEY: C
A. took out * Break out: nổ ra, bùng nổ
42 B. turned up
C. broke out
D. brought about
The team were eager to make _____ the loss of the previous * KEY: C
match. * Make up for sth: Đền bù cho cái gì
A. away with
43 B. off with
C. up for
D. up with
How would you know an Englishman_______ an American. * KEY: C
A. by * Know sb from sb: Phân biệt ai với ai
44 B. out of
C. from
D. with
When he died, he left his family well provided _____. * KEY: C
A. with * Provide for sth: Dự định trong tương lai
45 B. by
C. for
D. on
The government is putting _____ some radical social * KEY: A
reforms. * Put sth forward: Đưa ra thứ gì đó
A. forward
46 B. in
C. through
D. off
However, the Russians treat him suspiciously, so he _____ * KEY: B
the Russians fortress in order to return to the mountains. * Break out of: Trốn khỏi
A. gets away with
47 B. breaks out of
C. cracks down on
D. holds out for
Lions tend to _______ on large animals. * KEY: D
A. hunt * Prey on: Săn mồi
48 B. kill
C. chase
D. prey
The doctor asked Mr. Brown to keep _____ fried food * KEY: A
because of high amount of fat. * Keep off: Tránh xa
A. off
49 B. at
C. back
D. up
In their latest attack, terrorists have attempted to blow * KEY: C
_____ the White House. * Blow (sth/sb) up: Đánh bom (ai/cái gì)
A. through
50 B. over
C. up
D. down
The man who lives opposite us sometimes comes _____ for * KEY: C
51 a cup of coffee. * Come over: Ghé chơi

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Group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss Phương Liên
A. off
B. to
C. over
D. on
I won't _____ these excuses any longer! I demand to see the * KEY: A
manager. * Put up with: Chịu đựng
A. put up with
52 B. put off against
C. put up for
D. put off with
He said he would contribute money but later he backed * KEY: D
_____ of it. * Back out: Nuốt lời
A. down
53 B. away
C. off
D. out
Don't forget to _____ your clocks _____ by one hour * KEY: D
tonight, as it's the last Saturday in October. * Set back: Đặt lại đồng hồ
A. clear-up
54 B. put-down
C. count-in
D. set-back
In the novel Zeno's Conscience, Zeno Cosini _____ some * KEY: B
events of his life at the insistence of his psychoanalyst * Look back on: Nhớ lại
A. comes down with
55 B. looks back on
C. gets by with
D. drops out of
If you want to be sure of receiving a copy of the magazine. I * KEY: B
suggest you _____ an annual subscription. * Take out: Nhận được , được cấp, phát (bằng,
A. put down giấy phép giấy đăng kí,...)
56 B. take out
C. write off
D. send up
Camille____the chance to play Joan of Arc in the local * KEY: C
theatre's production of Saint Joan, * Turn down: Từ chối
saying that she wouldn't be able to attend the rehearsals
57 A. set off
B. pulled away
C. turned down
D. rolled out
Jane's very modest, always _____ her success. * KEY: A
A. playing down * Play down: Xem nhẹ
58 B. turning around
C. keeping down
D. pushing back
If you have anything important to do , do it straight away. * KEY: B
Don't put it _____. * Put off (=deplay): Ngưng, trì hoãn
A. on
59 B. off
C. over
D. up
I agree with most of what you said, but I can't _____ your * KEY: C
idea of letting children leave school at 14. * Go along with sb/sth (= Agree with sb/sth):
A. catch up with Đồng ý với ai đó/cái gì đó
60 B. keep up with
C. go along with
D. put up with
61 The plane from Dallas _____ two hours late ,so I missed my * KEY: D

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Group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss Phương Liên
connecting flight from Frankfurt to London. * Take off: (Máy bay) Cất cánh
A. took on
B. took in
C. take over
D. took off
_____ a minute! I can't find my key. * KEY: B
A. Keep on * Hold on: Đợi
62 B. Hold on
C. Go on
D. Carry on
The taxi drew _____ at the gate promptly at six o'clock. * KEY: A
A. up * Draw up (= Pull up; Stop): Đỗ xe
63 B. along
C. outside
D. over
Behaviourists argue that the ideas of Sigmund Freud are * KEY: D
not _____ by scientific evidence, and therefore, they reject * Back up: Ủng hộ
them.
64 A. run up
B. added up
C. thought up
D. backed up
We had to get a bank loan when the money finally _____. * KEY: D
A. gave in * Give out: Hết sạch, cạn sạch
65 B. gave off
C. gave over
D. gave out
It’s difficult to tell twins _____. * KEY: C
A. on * Tell apart: Phân biệt
66 B. out
C. apart
D. over
The baby was not pleased with all the last three nurses, but * KEY: D
she _____ her new nurse at once. * Take to (= Like): Thích
A. took over
67 B. took up
C. took on
D. took to
It takes about 2 hours, so we should _____ at about six * KEY: A
o’clock. * Get in: Đến nơi
A. get in
68 B. get in it
C. get it in
D. get on
The fall of the dictatorship of Miguel Primo de Rivera ____ * KEY: D
the establishment of the Second Spanish Republic. * Bring about: Dẫn đến, mang đến
A. set down
69 B. took up
C. pointed out
D. brought about
When the city of La Rochelle was besieged by French forces, * KEY: B
it managed to _____ them _____ for over a year before it * Hold off: Chống cự
surrendered.
70 A. see-through
B. hold-off
C. put-on
D. wear-out
I can’t say we’re friends. Actually, I don’t _____ with him * KEY: D
71 very well. * Get on (well) with sb: Có mối quan hệ tôt với

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Group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss Phương Liên
A. get up ai
B. get in
C. get by
D. get on
The effect of the painkiller is ____ and I begin to feel the D wear off : mất dần tác dụng
soreness again.
A. turning out
72 B. doing without
C. fading away
D. wearing off
His emotional problems _____ from the attitudes he * KEY: A
encountered as a child, I think. * Stem from: Bắt nguồn từ
A. stem
73 B. flourish
C. root
D. sprout
I don’t think he will get _____ the shock in a short period of * KEY: A
time. * Get over (= Overcome): Giải quyết, đưa việc
A. over gì vào tầm kiểm soát
74 B. through
C. by
D. off
I’m not sure how old he is but he must be _____ for 70. * KEY: D
A. going off * Get on: Xấp xỉ, khoảng
75 B. going by
C. getting up
D. getting on
Mary is very _____ up and thinks she is superior to her * KEY: C
classmate. * Stuck up: Ngông nghênh ngạo mạn tự cao tự
A. turned đại
76 B. get
C. stuck
D. fed
The smell of the sea _____ his childhood. * KEY: C
A. took him in * Take sb back to sth: Làm cho ai nhớ về
77 B. took after
C. took him back to
D. took it for granted
Their tưacher told them to_____ up their quarrel ang be * KEY: D
friends again. * Patch up: Làm lành
A. stitch
78 B. mend
C. sew
D. patch
You'd better _____ your cigarette as it is extremely * KEY: A
dangerous to smoke in a petrol station. * Put out (= Extinguish): Dập (điếu thuốc)
A. put out
79 B. hang up
C. hold up
D. pull through
His words _____ up the image of a tropical paradise in my * KEY: B
mind. * Conjure up: Gợi lên
A. supposed
80 B. conjured
C. introduced
D. suggested
I’m surprised to hear that Wendy and Harry have _____. * KEY: C
81 They seemed very happy together when I saw them in * Split up: Chia tay
Munich last month.

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Group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss Phương Liên
A. ended up
B. separate
C. split up
D. finished up
I don’t really _____ winter sports very much. * KEY: C
A. deal with * Go in for ( = Participate in): Tham gia vào
82 B. face up to
C. go in for
D. get round to
It's not fair the way my sister is always _____ for special * KEY: A
treatment. * Single out sb/sth for sth: Lựa chọn ai/cái gì
A. singled out cho cái gì
83 B. picked out
C. taken on
D. laid aside
They had to _____ the match because of the rain. * KEY: A
A. call off * Call off (= Cancel): Hủy bỏ
84 B. call up
C. call in
D. call on
One of the most miserable things that millions of families * KEY: A
have to suffer from wars is that wars have set brother _____ * Set sb against sb: Làm cho ai cãi vã, chống
brother. đối ai
85 A. against
B. about
C. apart
D. with
The government decided to _____ down on income tax * KEY: B
evasion. * Crack down on: Đàn áp thẳng tay
A. press
86 B. crack
C. push
D. snap
Wilson had made _____ an alibi for the time of the robbery. * KEY: B
A. over * Make sth up: Bịa đặt ra cái gì, dựng chuyện
87 B. up
C. into
D. out
When her milionaire father died, she came _____ a fortune. * KEY: C
A. for * Come into = Inherit: Thừa kế
88 B. at
C. into
D. with
He’ll be very upset if you _____ his offer of help. * KEY: C
A. turn away * Turn down: Từ chối
89 B. turn from
C. turn down
D. turn against
Joe is an orphan. He was brought _____ by his aunt. * KEY: B
A. About * Bring sb up: Nuôi nấng, chăm sóc ai
90 B. up
C. around
D. on
After the police had questioned him for 12 hours, Higgins * KEY: A
broke _____ and confessed. * Break down: Kiệt sức, suy nhược (sức khỏe,
A. down tinh thần,…)
91 B. up
C. out
D. through

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Group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss Phương Liên
I know the dress is too long, but we can easily _____ it up. * KEY: B
A. bring * Take sth up: Làm ngắn lại
92 B. take
C. make
D. get
When Tet holiday comes, Vietnamese people often feel * KEY: A
inclined to _____ their houses. * Do up sth = Decorate sth: Trang hoàng, trang
A. do up trí cái gì đó
93 B. do in
C. do over
D. do through
Politicians frequently _____ a lot of criticism. * KEY: C
A. come out in * Come in for sth: Gánh chịu trách nhiệm,
94 B. catch up with chịu sự chỉ trích
C. come in for
D. get up to
Have a piece of chocolate. I think there's enough of it to * KEY: D
_____. * Go round: Chia đều, phân phát
A. go down
95 B. go away with
C. go up
D. go round
It usually takes a little while to _____ in a new flat. * KEY: C
A. settle up * Settle down: An cư lạc nghiệp
96 B. settle on
C. settle down
D. settle through
It was the third time in six months that the bank had been * KEY: B
held _____. * Hold up: Ngưng, trì hoãn
A. over
97 B. up
C. out
D. down
Arm terrorists are reported to have taken _____ the * KEY: D
Embassy. * Take over: Tiếp quản, kế tục
A. up
98 B. to
C. into
D. over
No one liked the lecturer, so there was a gradual _____ in * KEY: A
attendance at his lectures. * Fall-though: Thất bại, không đi đến kết quả
A. fall-through nào
99 B. fall-out
C. fall-off
D. fall-in
The police are going to look _____ the disappearance of the * KEY: B
child. * Look into (= Investigate): Điều tra
A. around
100 B. into
C. through
D. after

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