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page 8 The Baker Orange | March 2, 2018 page 9

Exploring the Gun Violence


EPIDEMIC IN AMERICA story by Sarah Day &
design by Spencer Brown

According to Everytown, a gun


safety fund, 2018 has had 17 school
shootings. This is in combination
with the 290 school shootings that
have been reported since 20131.

Pew Research Center reports that only 30 percent


happen often, that does not
mean that students should ANNUAL LOBBYING of respondents in a 2017 survey said they owned
a gun. One percent of respondents did not
EXPENDITURE BY THE
not be prepared if one were to

$ in Millions
take place. Furthermore, it does answer the survey. These percentages only
not mean that students should
account for those who answered to owning
be afraid to report something
that seems out of place or strange
to them.
4 NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION a firearm. It does not reveal the percentage
of Americans who live with someone who
 If students hear about some- owns a gun2.
thing bad that may happen, Born
said that they should notify securi-
ty immediately. If a student cannot
get ahold of security for any reason,
they should let someone, such as an
3
RA or faculty member, know.
 “Once we get a report, security
will kick into effect the protocol that
Due to recent events, it is important we need to alongside the BCPD (Bald-

2
that students are aware of the univer- win City Police Department) in order
sity’s lockdown policy. Although Baker to keep students safe,” Born said.
has a relatively low crime rate over-  Baker tries to limit these types of
all, particularly for crimes that would events through the strict policy against
require a lockdown, students should be weapons on campus.
aware of what to do if a situation arises  “Any knife larger than 6 inches,
that causes the policy to be put into which is state protocol, will be confis-
action.
 The lockdown policy has been in
cated. When I say ‘confiscate it,’ I mean
that the kid can come back and get it
1
effect for several years and is utilized and take it off campus. As for guns,
for any major event that would require there is no tolerance,” Born said.
students to stay in a designated safe  Should a student find themselves
area until the situation is under con- face-to-face with a person with a
trol. Campus Security Officer Jake Born weapon and an intent to harm, they are
0
59 percent
said that these events could be environ- encouraged to take every precaution in
YEAR
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
mental hazards, bad weather, a problem order to protect themselves.
with another student, angry protests or  “Lock the building, lock the room,
an intruder being present on campus. barricade it and try to stay safe,” Born
 “The B-Alert System, which all stu- said. “Call BCPD as soon as possible
dents’ phones are registered to receive and protect yourself.” of university shooters in a 2016 study were identified
messages from, is the primary way we  If a student is not able to seek Earlier this month, the BBC reported this chart, describing the annual as being unassociated with the institution.
communicate with students about any- shelter, Born advised that they either amount of money that the National Rifle Association (NRA) spends on
thing big [happening] on campus that get on the ground or run away in a its lobbying efforts for gun protection4. Following the Feb. 14 shooting in The study by Citizen’s Crime Commission of
requires them to remain in a safe area serpentine pattern so that the assailant
Parkland, Florida, students began to speak out about gun control in town New York City analyzed 190 incidents on college
or seek shelter,” Born said. will have a more difficult time hitting
 Born said that all the security offi- halls. Through CNN reports, senior Ryan Deitsch, a survivor of the Marjory campuses between the 2001-2002 and 2015-
them.
cers are trained in the lockdown policy  “The one thing to not do is to try Stoneman Douglas High School shooting commented, “why do we have to 2016 school years around the United States. In
procedure and conduct regular training to be a hero in a dangerous situation
speak out to the Capitol, why do we have to march on Washington, just to addition to the 59 percent stated above, “28
to ensure that their skills and knowl-
edge stay up to date. However, students
– there’s no need to be a hero,” Born
save innocent lives?” Some believe that with youth involvement, percent of the shooters were students, nine
said.
do not take part in these drills. this shooting could have the largest impact of any shooting percent were former students and four percent
 “Lockdowns do not happen often.
thus far on any American legislation5. were employees”3.
We haven’t had one since I’ve been
here,” Born said.
 Although lockdowns may not Sources: 1 http://time.com/5168272/how-many-school-shootings/, 2 www.pewsocialtrends.org/2017/06/22/the-demographics-of-gun-ownership/, 3 www.campussafetymagazine.com/news/study_finds_
increase_in_school_shootings_at_colleges_in_u-s/, 4 www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-41488081, 5 www.cnn.com/2018/02/22/politics/gallery/cnn-stand-up-town-hall-quotes/index.html

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