FISICA III

NOMBRE: MANOLO ISMAEL DIAZ

GRUPO: GR-1

ESCOGER 3 EJERCICIOS PARES Y DOS IMPARES DEL LIBRO FISICA MODERNA (V. ACOSTA)

RESOLVER

5.1

𝑙 = 0.999𝑚 ; 𝑣 =?
𝑙 = 0.500; 𝑣 =?
𝐷𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑠:
𝑙𝑜 = 1𝑚
Formula:

𝑣2
𝑙 = 𝑙𝑜√1 − 𝑐 2 ; 𝑥𝑐 = 𝑣

Para: 𝑙 = 0.999𝑚

(𝑥𝑐)2
0.999 = 1√1 −
𝑐2

0.999 = 1√1 − 𝑥 2

𝑥 2 = 1 − 0.9992
𝑥 = 0,0447 ; 𝑣 = 0.0447𝑐

Para: 𝑙 = 0.500𝑚

(𝑥𝑐)2
0.500 = 1√1 − 𝑐2

0.500 = 1√1 − 𝑥 2
𝑥 2 = 1 − 0.5002
𝑥 = 0,866 ; 𝑣 = 0.866𝑐
5.2

𝑑𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑠:
𝑙𝑜 = 1𝑚
ℎ = 1𝑚
𝑣 = 0.8𝑐
𝑙 =? ; 𝐴1 =? ; 𝐴2 =?
Formula

𝑣2
𝑙 = 𝑙𝑜√1 − 𝑐 2 ; 𝐴 = 𝑙. ℎ

(0.8𝑐)2
𝑙 = 1√1 − 𝑐2

𝑙 = 1√1 − 0.64

𝑙 = √0.36
𝑙 = 0.60𝑚

𝐴1 = 𝑙𝑜. ℎ = 1𝑚2

𝐴2 = 𝑙. ℎ = 0.6𝑚2
A2 es menor que A1 debido a que se contrae la base con respecto a la velocidad de la luz

5.5

𝐷𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑠:
𝑡𝑜 = 2𝑠
𝑣 = 0.8𝑐
𝑡 =?
Formula:
𝑡𝑜
𝑡= 2
√1−𝑣2
𝑐

2
𝑡= 2
√1−(0.8𝑐)
𝑐2

𝑡 = 3.33𝑠
5.6

𝐷𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑠:
𝑡𝑜 = 1 𝑎ñ𝑜
𝑡 = 2𝑎ñ𝑜𝑠
𝑣 =?
𝑡𝑜
𝑡= 2
; 𝑥𝑐 = 𝑣
√1−𝑣2
𝑐

1
2= 2
√1−(𝑥𝑐)
2 𝑐

1
2=
√1−𝑥 2
1
2
= √1 − 𝑥 2
𝑥 = 0.866 ; 𝑣 = 0.866𝑐
5.8

𝐷𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑠:

𝑡𝑜 = 2𝑥10−6
𝑡 =?
𝑣 = 0.98𝑐
𝑡𝑜
𝑡= 2
√1−𝑣2
𝑐

2𝑥10−6
𝑡= 2
√1−(0.98𝑐)
2 𝑐

2𝑥10−6
𝑡=
√1−0.9604

2𝑥10−6
𝑡=
√0.0369

2𝑥10−6
𝑡 = 0.19209373

𝑡 = 1.041𝑥10−5