Judul Dapus
1 Knowledge and Bray, F., MacCarron, P.
Practice of Breast Self-
Examination among
Female
Undergraduates in
South-Eastern Nigeria
Abudu, E.K., Banjo,
Resume BAB Halaman Yang dimasukkan
Breast cancer is the most common 1 239, 57 Kanker payudara merupakan penyebab
and Parkin, M. cause of cancer death among women kematian kanker pada wanita yang paling
(2004) The worldwide [4]. Globally, it has been sering. Secara global, telah dilaporkan jika
Changing Global reported that breast cancer ranks as the kanker payudara menempati urutan ke-5 dari
Pattern of Female fifth cause of death from cancer semua kanker yang dapat menyebabkan
Breast Cancer overall, although still the leading cause kematian. WHO memperkirakan sebanyak
Incidence and of cancer mortality in women (the 1.2 juta kasus dari kanker payudara adalah
Mortality. Breast 411,000 annual deaths represent 14% 10% dari keseluruhan diagnosis kanker dan
Cancer Review, 6, of female cancer deaths) [5]. The sebanyak 22% adalah kasus baru yang
229-239. WHO estimated that 1.2 million cases menyebabkan kanker payudara menjadi
of breast cancer are diagnosed kanker yang paling banyak pada wanita.
A.A.F., Izegbu, worldwide each year which Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri
M.C., et al,. represented 10% of all diagnosed (SARARI) setiap bulan pada hari ke 7 dan 10
(2007) Malignant cancers and constituted 22% of all new siklus menstruasi adalah cara yang paling
Breast Lesions at cases in women in 2000 making it by mudah dan sangat bermanfaat untuk
Olabisi Onabanjo far the most common cancer in women. mendeteksi kanker pada stadium awal.
University
Self examination of the breast each
Teaching Hospital
month between the 7th and 10th day of
(OOUTH)
the menstrual cycle is the simplest yet
Saganu: A
extremely important way to detect
Histopathological
 Review. Nigeria breast cancer at the early stage of
Postgraduate growth.
Medical Journal,
14, 57-59.
2 Breast Self- Ahmad Ayed, Faeda Our findings are similar to (Bassey, 4
Examination in Terms Eqtait., et al., 2015. 2011) study in which the attitude of
of Knowledge, Breast Self- respondents to breast self-examination
Attitude, and Practice Examination in Terms was good. In the current study only
among Nursing of Knowledge, Attitude, 4.1% practice BSE always every
Students of Arab and Practice among month and 62.9% reported that they
American University/ Nursing Students of never performed it . Our findings are
Jenin Arab American similar to (Al-Sharbatti et al., 2013)
University/Jenin. study in which 3% of female university
Journal of Education students in Ajman were performing
and Practice, Vol 6 Pp BSE monthly and 22.7% of the
45 students were performing
irregularly. In other studies
percentage of BSE performance have
been found to be 39.5% among nursing
students (Juanita et al., 2013).The
above mentioned studies revealed the
low prevalence of youth monthly
performing BSE all over the world.
45 Hasil dari penelitian ini sejalan dengan
penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Bassey pada
tahun 2011 yang menyatakan jika sikap dari
responden terhadap SARARI cukup baik.
Pada penelitian saaat ini hanya 4.1%
repsonden yang rutin melakukan
pemeriksaan setiap bulan, dan 62.9% lainnya
tidak pernah melakukannya. Penelitian ini
juga sejalan dengan penelitian Al-Sharbatti
et al, tahun 2013 pada siswa wanita di
Universitas Ajman yang hanya 3% siswa
BSE yang melakukan pemeriksaan payudara
the sendiri secara rutin dan 22.7% lainnya
melakukannya tidak rutin. Pada penelitian
yang lain ditemukan persentase pelaksanaan
SARARI sebanyak 39.5% pada mahasiswi
perawat. Dari beberapa data di atas
terungkap jika rendahnya presentase dari
 kalangan muda yang melakukan SARARI
secara rutin pada seluruh dunia.
3 Effectiveness of Tiwari A et al., 2018 Globally, breast self-examination 2 4028- Secara global, SARARI dan
structured teaching Effectiveness of (BSE), clinical breast examination 4029
mammografi adalah pemeriksaan untuk
program on knowledge structured (CBE) and mammography is the
deteksi dini kanker payudaya yang paling
and practice regarding teaching program recommended screening test for early
breast self-examination on knowledge and detection of breast cancer. Clinical direkomendasikan. Pemeriksaan payudara
among college girls in a practice regarding breast examination and
secara klinis dan mammografi membutuhkan
selected college of breast self- mammography require hospital visit
kunjungan ke rumah sakit dan pemeriksa
Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, examination and specialized instrument/technical
India among college expertise. Breast self-examination is yang ahli. SARARI adalah cara test skrining
girls in a selected an appropriate screening test for
umtuk kanker payudara yang mudah, ideal,
college of Bhilai, screening of breast cancer.
efektif, gratos dan non-infasiv yang dapat
Chhattisgarh,
Although breast self-examination is an
India . Vol 5, dilakukan oleh setiap wanita. Namun,
ideal, simple, safe, effective and cost
Page 4028-4029
free, non-invasive intervention which pelaksanaan SARARI sendiri relative rendah

is carried out by women themselves, di bernagai kota. Penyebab utama tidak

the practice of BSE was low in
dilakukaknnya SARARI adalah kurangnya
different countries. The main barrier
for not practicing BSE was lack of pengetahuan, oleh karena itu sangat penting

knowledge. Therefore it is important untuk mengedukasi seluruh wanita dan

to educate the women and promote
mempromoskannya. (Tiwari, 2018).
 them to perform the BSE for early
detection of breast cancer.

4 Doshi, et al.: Breast Doshi, et al,. 2015. Our study revealed a positive 4 72 Pada penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya
self-examination Breast self-examination correlation between knowledge and hubungan antara pengetahuan dan praktek
among female dental among female dental practice (correlation coefficient, (koefisien korelasi 0.2129; P < 0.05) yang
students in Hyderabad, students in Hyderabad, 0.2129; P < 0.05) illustrating the menggambarkan kemauan dari populasi ini
India India. P 70-73 desire among this population to untuk mengoreksi pengetahuan mengenai
acquire correct knowledge regarding SARARI. Dan juga didapatkan jika
BSE. Also, this finding brings to light kesadaran mengenai kesehatan dan program
that if awareness and health education edukasi kesehatan saling berhubungan, hal
programs are conducted, it might ini dapat menyebabkan perubahan sikap
result in negative behaviors changing yang negative ke praktik kesehatan yang
to positive healthy practices. positif.
5. Breast Self- Gulshman, 2018. This study showed that nurses have 4 476 Pada penelitian yang dilakukan oleh
Examination (Bse); Breast Self- knowledge regarding Breast Self- Gulhsman dapat menunjukkan jika perawat
Knowledge, Attitude Examination (Bse); Examination but do not show positive yang memiliki pengetahuan mengenai
And Practice Among Knowledge, Attitude attitude toward Breast Self- SARARI tidak menunjukkan perilaku yang
Post Rn Nursing And Practice Among Examination. This study also shows positif terhadap SARARI. Pada penelitian
Students In Lahore Post Rn Nursing that nurses do not practicing the Breast ini juga menunjukkan perawat tidak
Students In Lahore. P self-examination. melakukan SARARI.
453-457