This document is a transcript of a TED Talk by Matthew Griffin about how he started an organization called Stoke that manufactures commercial products in countries affected by conflict in order to generate economic opportunities and support peace. Some key points:
- Griffin was an Army Ranger who served in Afghanistan and initially felt despair about the war, but was encouraged by economic growth in Afghanistan since 2001.
- Inspired by history showing enemies can become economic partners after devastating conflicts, he founded Stoke to use manufacturing to generate "stoke", or strong positive emotion that encourages action and insights.
- Stoke has factories in countries like Colombia and Laos employing people in jobs that support communities and causes like education and landmine removal
This document is a transcript of a TED Talk by Matthew Griffin about how he started an organization called Stoke that manufactures commercial products in countries affected by conflict in order to generate economic opportunities and support peace. Some key points:
- Griffin was an Army Ranger who served in Afghanistan and initially felt despair about the war, but was encouraged by economic growth in Afghanistan since 2001.
- Inspired by history showing enemies can become economic partners after devastating conflicts, he founded Stoke to use manufacturing to generate "stoke", or strong positive emotion that encourages action and insights.
- Stoke has factories in countries like Colombia and Laos employing people in jobs that support communities and causes like education and landmine removal
This document is a transcript of a TED Talk by Matthew Griffin about how he started an organization called Stoke that manufactures commercial products in countries affected by conflict in order to generate economic opportunities and support peace. Some key points:
- Griffin was an Army Ranger who served in Afghanistan and initially felt despair about the war, but was encouraged by economic growth in Afghanistan since 2001.
- Inspired by history showing enemies can become economic partners after devastating conflicts, he founded Stoke to use manufacturing to generate "stoke", or strong positive emotion that encourages action and insights.
- Stoke has factories in countries like Colombia and Laos employing people in jobs that support communities and causes like education and landmine removal
TEDxTacoma Start by violating a rule here TED talks right I can I can honestly say that the TED talks have changed how I live from what I eat to how I view education to how I relate with my children I really like brain a brown stock on vulnerability or she says if you admit your vulnerabilities at other people you create connection and therefore you're stronger so right now around this world there are hundreds of people that are depending on me to get this right I'm very nervous all right so my name is Matt Griffin I'm an Army Ranger I spent the first few years of my young adult life on the very forefront of U.S foreign policy and I did that because I wanted to make a change in the world I wanted to do good things for other people this is Afghanistan this is a Chagall valley whether you know it or not Afghanistan's a very beautiful country and the only thing that's more beautiful than the terrain is the children that lived there so me and 50 of my brothers were about 20 miles up this valley hunting al Qaeda in 2003 and we're standing at a courtyard one morning and there's this little girl and she's peeking through the window to stare at the Americans that were standing in her village and after a few minutes she got up enough courage come stand in a doorway to stare at all the steely-eyed barrel-chested freedom fighters right and I reached in my pocket I gave her a pencil and she gave me a smile and ran off I said educated crowd here but I'm just going to ask is anybody ever been in a fistfight right you know that sound when somebody takes one to the face and everything act kind of echoes in their nasal cavity and their mouth and you know they're not going to survive that hit well I heard that sound and I poked my head out the door the courtyard and they came from that little girl her older brother was standing over her with that pencil in her hand and his hand and when she got it to her hands and knees she didn't look at him she looked at me it was my fault does anybody else in this room have the feeling that Afghanistan is going to be another Vietnam that it wasn't worth it all the pain the sacrifice and the hardship yeah I felt that way for a very long time too so once I departed the military in 2006 I started traveling the world trying to serve my country in other ways I was in Asia Africa and all throughout the Middle East and I have this idea that happened in Afghanistan now this is a TED talk so I know you guys want to see information to back up ideas so if you'll bear with me for a few slides we'll get back to the pretty pictures all right so this is the GDP of Afghanistan per capita between 1960 and 1978 as you can see there's a steady kind of upward trend that you would expect of any nation there's a couple dips in there that are directly tied to some people I'm not going to go into it because you're going to see a little trend right here so this is the GDP per capita of Afghanistan between 1979 and 2001 and it didn't occur to me until I put this slide together that that is the euro is born and that is the Euro I was commissioned in the artillery I've never seen a straight line depict an economy of a country in a downward trend over two decades but it happened during our lifetime now since this is a did you know did you know since 2001 the GDP of Afghanistan per capita has increased by a factor of 6 6x in just over a decade can you imagine our economy being six times as big and 2025 now let's see it all together here that's what it looks like that pretty cool first time I saw this slide I was dumbfounded like god this is awesome it's working right we're doing something good right yeah tons of years of conflict but there's conflict but look at what we're doing for that country this is why it happens persistence creativity and respect now for the visually impaired that's a loaded 44 container on a 20 foot truck and there's ten guys that are on the cab on the container on the boom right that is persistence creativity and a healthy respect for physics all right so now I've seen this graph I'm seeing this data I'm on the ground I'm watching all of these people work and these guys are so hungry they're persistent they are creative and they respectful of the opportunity that has been provided to them so I'm watching this happen and I think I have to think to myself is there any other time that this has happened in the world right so go back look in little history now up until 1945 or so Europeans had a very healthy and reliable relationship where they would use lead as a currency of exchange but every 25 to 50 years right and it wasn't until they had a conflict that was so devastating so crushing so debilitating to where they had to stop and rethink of how they acted toward one another instead of exchanging lead they exchanged ideas technology art music food all things that are more valuable than war that's what it looks like on a graph there's Germany Austria France and the UK countries that were just hell-bent on killing one another I'm now completely dependent on one another you can see it they work together right so this idea that I had happened at a combat boot factory right across the street forum' we took this picture so I'm standing in there and there's 300 guys and girls and they're working to make combat boots in Afghanistan it was amazing they were supporting thousands of family members they were supporting their community they were helping defend their country and the feeling of despair that I had for so many years during all of my deployments and years after the military started to go away and it was replaced by another feeling and it was a feeling that turned into action the feeling was still hang with me here I was stoked so Stoke is defined as a very strong emotion that encourages our insights what I saw there from all the data looking back at history and watching it happen in front of you I was encouraged I was incited into action and a small group of people we bet that we could manufacture stoke that's what it looks like all right so you've sat through all these talks now you got a long-haired guy with beard and wearing flip-flops and you just told you the Stoke is in the shape of a flip-flop so we get this look quite often yeah if a thoughts out to you it's pretty funny so the concept is very simple we were going to take a handful of Special Operations veterans and we were going to deploy back to countries affected by conflict we were going to take military capacity that was established to manufacture tools for war and we were going to manufacture commercial products for peace and then we were going to ship them all over the world we're going to help a whole bunch of people along the way I started in 2012 started with a handful of people I turned it to ten then one hundred a thousand and tens of thousands this is what it looks like now so did you know that the United States and Colombia established a free trade agreement and this agreement was established to help a country recovering from decades of a narco financed insurgency does that sound familiar this is our factory in Colombia working at full capacity right sourcing all their materials locally there's vertical Stoke in Colombia did you know that during the Vietnam War the United States dropped between 250 to 280 million landmines on Lao or Laos that's a b-52 load of munitions every eight minutes for nine years on a country where run-up war with and right now there are tens of millions of those land mines on the ground threatening its people this guy he's an artist he's in one of 20 families and what they do is they take the scrap recovered from the ethical clearance of landmines and they melt it down and they turn it into jewelry and into spoons and other products that are shipped all over the world that fund more land mine clearance that's allow a Stoke did you know that roughly 15% of women in Afghanistan or literate 15% think of how easy it is to radicalize a child who has no education because his mother did not understand the value of an education this is a woman owned and woven operated Factory in Kabul Afghanistan running at full capacity making sarongs and scarves and each piece they manufacture help puts a little Afghan girl in school right now there's a little girl in school who is stoked to be there did you know I just spread some Stoke right so once you hear this story you cannot hear it you're now part of a community of people that know that it's not only a good belief an idea it works you can manufacture peace through trade if we are persistent if we are creative if we are respectful for one another we can put down our differences we can solve our problems and we can depend on one another well Committee on Armed Forces thank you.
Made By: - Juan Jose Garcia Alvarez - Jose Miguel Marin Ramirez Grade: Nineth.