Bautista, Gian Carlo B.

SE - 5201

Project: Proposed Seven (7) – Storey Hospital

Location: Brgy. Dagatan, Lipa City
Subject: Design Analysis – Sanitary Sewer and Treatment System

Given:

 Private installation
 Separate conveyance system for solid and liquid waste
 Proposed Wastewater Treatment and Pretreatment Facility

Based on the Table 7-3 Chapter 7 of UPC 2009, the Drainage Fixture Units (DFU) for each
plumbing fixture are as follows:

Weight based on Occupancy

Plumbing Fixture Classification
Public Private
Water Closet 1.6 GPF Flushometer
4.0 3.0
tank (WC, FT)
Kitchen Sink (KS) 2.0 2.0
Lavatory (LAV) 1.0 1.0
Shower Drain 2.0 2.0
Floor Drain 2.0 2.0
Urinal 4 4

Given Plumbing fixtures with quantity, drainage fixture unit per floor.

PLUMBING NO. OF TOTAL

ROOM DFU FU
FIXTURE FIXTURE FU
WC (FT) 36 4.0 144
LAV 64 1.0 64
GROUND
KS 0 2.0
FLOOR 220
SD 6 2.0 12
FD 0 2.0
SUBTOTAL 86 11 220
PLUMBING NO. OF TOTAL
ROOM DFU FU
FIXTURE FIXTURE FU
WC (FT) 36 4.0 144
SECOND LAV 64 1.0 64
FLOOR KS 0 2.0
SD 6 2.0 12 220
FD 0 2.0
SUBTOTAL 86 11 220
PLUMBING NO. OF TOTAL
ROOM DFU FU
FIXTURE FIXTURE FU
WC (FT) 36 4.0 144
THIRD LAV 64 1.0 64
FLOOR KS 0 2.0 8 220
SD 6 2.0 12
FD 0 2.0

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 SUBTOTAL 86 11 220
PLUMBING NO. OF TOTAL
ROOM DFU FU
FIXTURE FIXTURE FU
WC (FT) 23 4.0 92
FOURTH LAV 52 1.0 52
FLOOR KS 0 2.0
SD 4 2.0 8 178
FD 1 2.0 2
URI 12 2.0 24
SUBTOTAL 92 13 178
PLUMBING NO. OF TOTAL
ROOM DFU FU
FIXTURE FIXTURE FU
WC (FT) 30 4.0 120
FIFTH LAV 65 1.0 65
FLOOR KS 2.0
SD 21 2.0 42 251
FD 9 2.0 18
URI 3 2.0 6
SUBTOTAL 128 13 251
PLUMBING NO. OF TOTAL
ROOM DFU FU
FIXTURE FIXTURE FU
WC (FT) 30 4.0 120
SIXTH LAV 65 1.0 65
FLOOR KS 0 2.0 0
SD 21 2.0 42 251
FD 9 2.0 18
URI 3 2.0 6
SUBTOTAL 128 13 251
PLUMBING NO. OF TOTAL
ROOM DFU FU
FIXTURE FIXTURE FU
WC (FT) 54 4.0 216
SEVENTH LAV 105 1.0 105
FLOOR KS 0 2.0
SD 20 2.0 40 407
FD 20 2.0 40
URI 3 2.0 6
SUBTOTAL 202 13 407
GRANDTOTAL 1747

I. Drainage piping for solid waste (soil pipe)

a. Size of Horizontal Branch

Based on the Table 7-3 of Chapter 7 of UPC 2009, the Drainage Fixture Units (DFU)
for each floor are as follows:

At Ground Floor

36 WC x 4FU = 144 FU (dia. 4 in; 100 mm)

At 2nd Floor

36 WC x 4FU = 144 FU (dia. 4 in; 100 mm)

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 At 3rd Floor

36 WC x 4FU = 144 FU (dia. 4 in; 100 mm)

At 4th Floor

23 WC x 4FU = 92 FU (dia. 4 in; 100 mm)

At 5th Floor

30 WC x 4FU = 120 FU (dia. 4 in; 100 mm)

At 6th Floor

30 WC x 4FU = 120 FU (dia. 4 in; 100 mm)

At 7th Floor

54 WC x 4FU = 216 FU (dia. 4 in; 100 mm)

Refer to Table 7-5 of Chapter 7 of UPC 2009, specify the use of 2 ½ “or 65 mm and 4” or
100 mm diameter pipe. However, use of 4” or 100 mm diameter pipe is recommended.

a. Size of Soil Stack

Refer to Table 7-5 of Chapter 7 of UPC 2009:
Between 6th & 7th floor
 DFU = 56 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 4 in or 100 mm

Between 5th & 6th floor

 DFU = 112 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 4 in or 100 mm

Between 4th & 5th floor

 DFU = 168 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 4 in or 100 mm
Between 3rd & 4th floor
 DFU = 224 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 4 in or 100 mm
Between 2nd & 3rd floor
 DFU = 280 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 5 in or 125 mm

Between 1st & 2nd floor

 DFU = 312 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 5 in or 125 mm

b. Size of Vent

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 Refer to Table 7- 5, Chapter 7 of UPC 2009:
 Maximum units = 1747 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 8 in or 200 mm

c. Size of House Drain

Refer to Table 7- 5, Chapter 7 of UPC 2009:
 Total Drainage Fixture Unit = 1747 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 8 in or 200 mm

As for Septic Tank, Usage of such way is strictly prohibited to a hospital.

II. Drainage piping for liquid waste (waste pipe)
a. Size of Horizontal Branch

Based on the Table 7-3 of Chapter 7 of UPC 2009, the Drainage Fixture Units
(DFU) for each floor are as follows:

At Ground Floor

64 LAV x 1FU = 64 FU

3 SS x 2 FU = 6 FU

2SH x 2FU = 4 FU

6SD x 2FU = 6 FU

TDFU = 80 FU ; Dia. 4 in or 100 mm

At 2nd floor

64 LAV x 1FU = 64 FU

3 SS x 2 FU = 6 FU

2SD x 2FU = 4 FU

TDFU = 74 FU ; Dia. 4 in or 100 mm

At 3rd Floor

64 LAV x 1FU = 64 FU

3 SS x 2 FU = 6 FU

2SD x 2FU = 4 FU

TDFU = 74 FU ; Dia. 4 in or 100 mm

At 4th Floor

52 LAV x 1FU = 52 FU

1 SS x 2 FU = 2 FU

12 URI x 2FU = 48 FU

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 TDFU = 102 FU ; Dia. 4 in or 100 mm

At 5th Floor

65 LAV x 1FU = 52 FU

3 URI x 2FU = 48 FU

21 SD x 2FU = 42FU

9 FD x 2FU = 18 FU

TDFU = 160 FU ; Dia. 4 in or 100 mm

At 6th Floor

65 LAV x 1FU = 52 FU

3 URI x 2FU = 48 FU

21 SD x 2FU = 42FU

9 FD x 2FU = 18 FU

TDFU = 160 FU ; Dia. 4 in or 100 mm

At 7th Floor

105 LAV x 1FU = 52 FU

3 URI x 2FU = 48 FU

40 FD x 2FU = 18 FU

TDFU = 118 FU ; Dia. 4 in or 100 mm

TDFU = 32 FU ; Dia. 2 ½ in or 65 mm

b. Size of Soil Stack

Refer to Table 7-5 of Chapter 7 of UPC 2009:
Between 6th & 7th floor
 DFU = 216 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 4 in or 100 mm

Between 5th & 6th floor

 DFU = 336 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 5 in or 125 mm

Between 4th & 5th floor

 DFU = 456 F.U.

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  Diameter of pipe = 5 in or 125 mm

Between 3rd & 4th floor

 DFU = 548 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 5 in or 125 mm
Between 2nd & 3rd floor
 DFU = 692 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 6 in or 150 mm
Between 1st & 2nd floor
 DFU = 836 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 6 in or 150 mm

c. Size of Vent
 Maximum units = 836 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 6 in or 125 mm

d. Size of House Drain

 Total Drainage Fixture Unit = 836 F.U.
 Diameter of pipe = 6 in or 125 mm