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IT ADVISOR FOR KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT

I. PEOPLE - includes the collective value of an organization's know-how, equal to the investment an organization must make to re-create the knowledge of it's employees and to evaluate an organization's People, IT Advisor for
Knowledge Management looks at the management of both intellectual property and employees, and the structures behind worker collaboration, empowerment, and reward.

1. Organizational Values IT Advisor for Knowledge Management looks at how well an organization establishes and follows the principles that guide its business processes. Organizational values that protect intellectuall property
and should ensure that intelligent reuse of knowledge is rewarded.
Poor Fair Good Excellent

Principles exists are known and Members of organization know that principles Principles inherently followed throughout
Principles does not exsist in a standard,
1.1 Principles understood by organization but not exist. Application of principles are a priority but organization and are incorporated in daily
widely published form.
followed. only when time allows. business practice.

Policies formalized and disseminated


Formal policies exist but often ignored. Policies formalized and disseminated
throughout organization. Policy imple-
Policy complexity or obsolescence causes throughout organization. Efforts to
1.2 Policies No formal or informal policies. mentation varies between departments. No
members to view policies as too difficult to implement policies and audit their use are
formal audit practices in places to oversee
apply or as unimportant their activities. institutionalized.
policy effectiveness.

2. Collaboration and Sharing - IT Advisor for Knowledge Management assesses how well an organization supports collaborative efforts. These efforts inlcude activities of knowledge workers such as sharing information or
participation in a community related to their work tasks.

Poor Fair Good Excellent

Information compartamentalized and not Information informally shared between Organization supports and encourages
Organizational knowledge shared freely within
shared. Unlimited access allowed only to departments. Formal knowledge- sharing knowledge sharing by providing full access
2.1 Access to Information the company boundaries. Limited information
few authorized individuals and others on arrangements not supported by to information to its members and business
shared with business partners.
case-by-case basis. organization. partners.

Management fully supports organizational Organization encourages collaboration by


Internal collaborative efforts undertaken
Collaboration not encouraged nor supported collaborative efforts. Internal technology supporting knowledge communities where
2.2 Collaborative Behavior but not fully supported by technical
by organization. infrastructure supports latest collaborative internal and external exchange of
infrastructure.
products. informationis desired.

3. Empowerment - Empowerment can be a powerful force. IT Advisor for Knowledge Management looks at how well an organization encourages and supports empowerment of its knowledge workers by assessing the business
processeses that relate to knowledge creation and contribution.

Poor Fair Good Excellent


New knowledge-creation process and policy
Formal process of creating new Broadly understood process for creating new
Formal process for creating new knowledge well documented and disrtibuted.
3.1 Process of creating new knowledge knowledge exists but is not known to knowledge supported through funding and
does not exist. Infrastructure supporting new knowledge can
many in organization. allocating the time to create knowledge.
be inefficient at times

New knowledge contribution process and


Formal process for contributing new Broadly understood process for contributing
Formal process for contributing new policy well documented and distributed.
3.2 Process of contributing new knowledge knowledge exists but is not known to new knowledge supported through funding
knowledge does not exist. Infrastructure to support new knowledge
many organization. and efficient infrastructure
inefficient at times.

Answer-seeking process and policy well Broadly understood process for seeking
Formal process for seeking answers for
Formal process for seeking answers does documented and distributed. Infrastructure to answers supported through funding,
3.3 Process of seeking answers knowledge exists but not known to many
not exists. support ability to seek answers can be allocating time to seek out information, and
in organization.
inefficient at times. infrastructure to support searching.

Individuals perceive benefits of sharing Management recognizes individuals who Organization encourages and supports
knowledge, although no organizational positively contribute to sharing knowledge. knowledge sharing by supporting individual
Individuals discouraged by organizational
3.4 Empowering people to share knowledge policy formally encourages it. Internal Organizational policies outline benefits to participation in knowledge communities,
policy or culture to share knowledge.
culture promotes the sharing of ideas to company and members of formal and informal where internal and external exchange of
benefit organization. knowledge-sharing exchanges. information encoruaged.

4. Recognition and Reward - Rewarding knowledge workers is a motivator. IT Advisor for Knowledge Management assesses what systems and processes an organization has in place that recognize and reward knowledge
workers for their efforts.

1
Poor Fair Good Excellent
Poor Fair Good Excellent

Statistics on use of knowledge-base and Intranets, repositories, and conferencing All Business systems and team processes
repositories collected and reported, but systems collect statistics and submissions, have integrated knowledge-capture
Organization does not measure quantity or
no pro-active work in analyzing and acting accessses, and use of knowledge base. mechanism that identify key contributors and
4.1 Measurement system quality of indvidual or group contributions to
patterns. Team processes may collect Statistics reviewed periodically to determine users of knowledge. All software systems
the company's knowledge base.
ideas for improvement that are counted quality of contributions and to identify key reuse exsiting code before developing new,
and recorded. contributors and users. as an engineering principal.

Modest programs to reward and recognize Contributions to knowledge system and


No programs or mechanisms to reward or People routinely and visibly rewarded for
people for sharing knowledge artifacts, knowledge sharing are significant (25% or
4.2 Reward system recognize sharing of knowledge artifacts or special contributions in area of knowledge
mentoring and teaching, and working with greater) portion of individual peformance
mentoring sharing.
others. reviews.

5. Competency Management - IT Advisor for Knowledge Management looks at how well an organization facilitated the creation of new ideas, services, or products that support its core competencies and assesses the
management skills, training, and external resources.

Poor Fair Good Excellent

No (known) map summarizing the Competency map used as part of the


competencies the company needs to Competency map exists but used soley strategic planning process to assess viablity
All Senior executives can access and provide
5.1 Competency map of required skills vs conduct its business, why they are within one organization for specific of new products, services, or lines of
input to competency map during regular and
actual important, or the location and number of purpose, for example, planning yearly business. The map is accessible to assist in
strategic planning sessions.
people, organizations, and teams with those hiring. the rapid response to market and customer
competencies. demands.

Skills benchmarking includes an New business processes designed using


Company benchmarks critical
Company does not maintain a benchmark of acknowledgement of the most the most industry best practice as benchmarks.
competencies of employees in core lines
skills of employees, mapped against skills, trusted sources for knowledge about key Organization rapidly develops new products
5.2 Skill Benchmarking of business, and uses benchmark to
reward levels, and competencies of business processes and groups who maintain or implement new processes and programs
determine wage and salary increase to
competitors. this knowledge are also encouraged to because skills benchmarking has kept them
maintain competetive hiring practices.
maintain state-of-the art industry knowledge. at leading edge of their industry.

Organizational learning is a fundamental


Training function is reactive service Training department includes development Development and learning function has agents aspect of all personal development, and
organization that manages trainng of new and learning function that supports that participate in lines of business and contributors are expected to mentor and
5.3 Training
hires and responds to lines or business who managers planning for acquisition of new provide training strategies to support business train others as part of their jobs. Training is
request specific training courses. skills. initiatives. available on just-in-time basis, tailored to
cognitive style of individual.

Company extranet or other shared Product and service development


No provision for integrating knowledge from
Information from customers and partners infrastructure for customer and partner access incorporate customers and partners in
partners or customers into company, or to
brought into company as part of specific to specific information in support of ongoing design process, ensuring knowledge about
5.4 External Contribution Management solicit or encourage the exchange of
initiative or as a result of strategic programs. Content includes training , product end products use is incorporated. Product
knowledge between employees and
business partnership. and service specifications, information, and delivery and distribution strategies include
customers and partners
schedules, and event calendars. proactive and interactvie knowledge transfer.

6. Human Resource Management - Recruiting, developing, and retaining the best knowledge workers is the lifeblood of an organization. IT Advisor for knowledge Management assesses the management of the lifecycle of
knowledge workers.

Poor Fair Good Excellent

All lines of business have access to


Employee profiles captures on annual workforce profiles so are able to respond
Workforce profile inlcudes ongoing update
basis, but include only discernible events quickly to new business opportunities.
Organization does not use workforce mechanism that enables employees to see
6.1 Workforce profiles evolution and distribution such as training courses taken, do not Strategic shifts in company trigger review
profiling as business planning tool. how specific skills and experience are
include data such as type of project and modification to workforce profile and
accumulating and being used.
experience that an employees has gained. rapid shifts in recruitment, hiring, and
acquisition.

2
Poor Fair Good Excellent
Employees rewarded and promoted or
Managers help employees set career goals moved laterally to ensure company is
Annual salary-review process for setting Annual performance- review process
and trade information across business units acquiring knowledge in identified critical new
goals and measuring progress for includes professional and personal
6.2 Performance Management about outstanding performers who express areas, and that knowledge is being
employees. Designed to manage poor development plans for individuals based
interest in moving outside current line of transferred across organizations and
performance and reward good ones. on individuals' goal.
business. divisions to support maximum synergy and
innovation.

Recruitment and training programs Employees encouraged to explore areas


Individuals maybe able to select career
developed in response to business planning Annual performance review enable outside current line of business and such
advance along either a management or
process. Once hired, people are managed individuals to state personal and movement is supported by active support of
6.3 Recruiting, developing, and retaining individual contributor (expert) path, with
within closely-prescribed career paths and professional career goals. Managers cross-organizational teaming and
expectation that financial and organizational
only motivated and outstanding people can attempt to support wishes. knowledge-transfer events where expertise
rewards are equivalent regardless of path.
access career opportunities. in one area can be applied to another.

II. PROCESS AND TECHNOLOGY - refers to the value of products, systems, or services an organization has built. To evaluate an organization's Process and technology, IT advisor for Knowledge Management first looks at
several underlying forces: the physical environment, leadership, and business processes and then focuses on the actual handling and organization of information.

1. Places and Spaces - It Advisor for Knowledge Management looks at how well an organization's physical and technical infrastuctures support the interaction, information exchange and collaboration of knowledge workers-
whether on-site, at home, or travelling.

Poor Fair Good Excellent

Able to support knowledge workers only Able to support knowledge workers only
Able to support knowledge workers anywhere
within organization's own offices in limited within organization's own offices in Able to support knowledge workers
1.1 Geographical dispersion within broad geographic area.(e.g. USA, and
specific geographic area (e.g. USA, UK, broader geographics area. (e.g, USA, UK, anywhere in the world at anytime.
Europe, but not Asia)
etc.) but not in Asia)

Location have no conference room or Locations have few conference rooms and Adequate meeting facilities exists. Ocassional Variety of facilities exists as well as multi-
1.2 Physical places for people to come
physical meeting places. No management physical meeting places. Little event designed to encourage interaction location planned events that encourage
together
support for such places. management support for such places. occur. face-to-face knowledge exchange.

Conference and meeting rooms fully


Conference or meeting rooms minimally
Conference or meeting rooms not equipped Conference or meeting rooms equipped to equipped to support in-depth knowledge
equipped to support in-depth knowledge
to support in-depth knowledge exchange. support in-depth knowledge exchange. exchange. Collaborative groupware
1.3 Facilitation tools exchange. White boards, audio visual,
No audio visual, computer, technical aids Electric white boards, audio visual, and video (supports) types of tools present including
and video conferencing technology
available. conferencing technology available. electric white boards, audio visual, and
available.
video conferencing technology.

People located on multiple floors or Offices may be cubicles, however there are
Buildings are isolated and do not provide Office layout and furniture incorporate tables
1.4 Buildings mutiple locations but common areas suchs spaces designed for groups to gather
natural interaction space inside and discussion areas.
as cafeteria encourage interaction. informally.

2. Organizational Design -IT Advisor for Knowledge Management assesses organization design by examining an organization's vision and integration of knowledge management and the involvement of leaders and staff, and the
use of extended resources.

Poor Fair Good Excellent

Some analysis of knowledge demands


Traditional hierarchy with no consideration Knowledge communities identified and The organization has been transformed as a
2.1 Knowledge management vision and consideration of knowledge flows in
of knowledge flows. supported by organizational design. kowledge-based business.
organizational designs.

Knowledge management recognized and


promoted by organizational leaders and
Knowledge-management authority Knowledge-management authority exists
No authority exists for knowledge formal communications. Knowledge-
2.2 Authority excercised within a specific process or within business units, but no enterprise
management management activities and results,
domain only. authority coordinating programs.
monitored, and feedback reported to
corporate decision makers.

3
Poor Fair Good Excellent

Staff participates in knowledge-management


Virtually all staff feels responsible for
Knowledge-management group activities (creation, capture, discovery, and
No one feels responsible for knowledge building and contributing to enterprise and
2.3 Responsibility designated as responsible but individual access) but rely on a knowledge-management
management. cooperate in both individual and group
staff feels no responsibility. function to have responsibility for system as a
activities to that end.
whole.

Roles and interfaces identified to ensure


Organization does not know or care about Knowledge based of extended community
Knowledge base of extended community organization uses external services and
2.4 Extended Community how external services or partners could people and services and their knowledge
people and services under development partner experiences in knowledge base to
suppliment organization. domains exists.
best advantage.

3. Business Processes - IT Advisor for Knowledge Management assesses an organization's knowledge-based business processes as they relate to creating and capturing knowledge and the storage, availability, and
maintenance of knoweldge.

Poor Fair Good Excellent


Identified and mapped sources of all
Identified explicit data, structured, and
Identified only the data inputs for online Identified tacit knowledge requirements flow in knowledge needed by business process,
3.1 Knowledge needed for business unstructured, for most important
transaction processing (OLTP) systems. addition to others. regardless of source location, type, form or
processes.
format.

Feedback knowledge captured and formatted Organization captures feedback knowledge


3.2 Capturing Knowledge resutling from No systematic process or approach for Feedback mechanisms or apporaches for some high-value processes such as created in key processes, even if process
business process feedback of knowledge. under investigation. Customer Relationship Management and has been outsourced to partner or external
Customer Value Management. party.

Knowledge sources, such as other


Knowledge automatically and preemptively
3.3 Knowledge enabling of key business systems, data or documents available for Knowledge available during a process, e.g.
No attempt to "add knowledge" to process. made available to many business-process
process access or searching by process context-sensitive, "rich" help services.
participants.
participants.
Rules are in place for storing business-
Rules are in place for storing business- Business-process knowledge is stored in a
Business process knowledge is not process knowledge and management
3.4 Codify and maintain business process process knowledge, but IT Management codified but easily accessible form and is
formatted properly for storage, making supports maintaining it as an asset. But the
knowledge as an asset does not fully support maintaining updated in accordance with configuration
access to the information inefficient. technical infrastructure is not in place to make
knowledge as an asset. management standards.
easily accessible.

4. KM Capabilities - Knowledge Management capabilities include those systems that address cost-efficient and non-intrusive knowledge capture, and retreival, and automated publishing and distribution throughout the
organization.

Poor Fair Good Excellent


Some processes or some knowledge have a
No cost analysis has been done regarding Knowledge capture and delivery requires Knowledge is captured, delivered, and
4.1 Non-intrusive knowledge capture and level of automated capture, feedback, or
knowledge capture and retrieval and a separate process but are easy and accessed automatically or preemptively by
delivery process delivery for example, within a call Center or a
benefits of both. effective. key systems or processes.
Customer-Management system.

Metrics has been developed for the most


Knowledge capture and delivery is
4.2 Cost-efficient knowledge capture and Metrics have been developed and some Metrics and analysis techniques are valuable knowledge and processes, and the
fragmented among disparate systems and
retrieval system analysis has been done. developed for a pilot system at a minimum. organization understand their cost
use disparate standards and nomenclature.
effectiveness.

Automated publishing is available but


No automated publishing mechnism are A process and automated tools are available A system exists that enables users to
does adequately meet the needs for
4.3 Automated publishing and distribution available to knowledge workers from their and easily configured or deployed for users to perform intranet publishing with little more
richness, ease of use, or other factors thus
deskstops on an ad-hoc basis. publish content in a relatively ad-hoc mode. than a mouse click.
inhibiting its use.

Little data analysis capability. Multiple Data analysis exists in pockets in the Flexible systems in the organization that On demand data analysis that are web
systems generate their own static reports organization. Some department have support ad-hoc reporting capabilities. Data based and well integrated with desk top
4.4 Effectiveness in data analysis and deriving
that are pre-defined and hard to interpret. built flexible reporting systems . Other Warehouses has been built on top of productivity tools. The user can derive
info from it
Very difficult to add new reports to the departments still have inflexible systems transaction oriented systems that provide data effectvie business intelligence from the
system. and data is hard to get out. consolidation and aggregation. reports. High degree of sponsorship.

Only limited collaboration capabilities exist. Collaboration occurs in both organic and
Collaboration is supported in a structured Collaboration is supported both structured
There is minimal support for creating and systemic ways. Ad hoc collaboration is
manner, generally through the and unstructured fashion across a common
4.5 Enable collaboration, sharing tasks managing shared calendars, tasks, or supported where users can create virtual
implementation of a specific application on set of systems. All users throughout
across time and distance projects, praticularly beyond the local spaces, select group members, manage
a project by project basis. Little support geographically dispersed organization can
geography. No way to capture results of their collaborative activities, and archive
for real-time collaboration. participate in a virtual team or project.
cooperative work. content.

4
Poor Fair Good Excellent
5. Techonology Infrastructure - IT Advisor for Knowledge Management assesses the overall robustness of an organization's technology as it relates to knowledge management systems. IT Advisor for Knowleldge Management
also focuses on personal and group productivity tools.

Poor Fair Good Excellent


A business driven architecture exists, based
Architecture and systems portfolio are driven
De-facto architecture and systems Technical-focused architecture exists, but on standards, productivity tools and
by overall business strategy. Principles and
capabilities with no central standrards, there is little buy-in and many exceptions. capabilities for content capture, management
5.1 Architecture and systems porfolio standards are well understood and adhered
control, or support. Business areas or Few productivity and sharing capabilities and analysis are generally available.
to, and available tool are widely and
departments are on their own. exists. Standards are not always enforced and
productively used.
exceptions exist.

Few or non centrallized capabilities are


Centrally controlled and managed
available to locate other personnel, Limited capabilities exists but are not used
infrastructure capabilities exists. Issues of
expertise, or content. No online meeting consistently. Individual business areas or
security, connectivity, availability Capabilities are available , are understood,
5.2 Infrastructure capabilities capability exists. Issues of security, department often have their own
manageability, and capacity are addressed. and are used to business advantage.
connectivity, availability, manageability, and capabilities, but typically these are not
Capabilities are generally available. But use is
capacity are considered only on an ad-hoc generally available.
not mandated.
basis.

6. Content Management - Content and how it is captured and stored is an important facet of knowledge management. IT Advisor for Knowledge Management looks at and organization's standards and management practices as
well as the organization's knowledge of existing content, the processes for version control, configuration management, acess to content, distribution processes, and status.

Poor Fair Good Excellent

There is ad hoc content management, but Centralized rules and capabilities for content Content management is available and
There is no structured management of no taxonomy or overall architecture is management exist. The technical architecture consistently applied across the organization,
6.1 Content architecture
content. defined. Content is not considered for content management is well defined and and is used productively to business
context. content growth is anticipated and planned for. advantage.

It is understood that containers can Information on available containers,


There is an understanding of where containers
include people and things. There are no including numbers, capacity, and ownership,
Concept for container is not understood or exists, and guidelines for creating and
6.2 Containers standard or guidelines for creating is available to all, and widely and
applied. maintaining container metadata, and for
standard metadata about containers. productively used. Access to containers is
access to containers exist.
Access to containers is ad-hoc. controlled based on security policy.

A version-controlled process exists, but is Automated assistance for version control is


No-version control process exists, and it is Automatic version management is in place.
6.3 Version Control is manual and compliance is poor. available and generally used. Version
impossible to identify versions or content. There is no version confusion.
Version confusion is common. confusion is rare.

A configuration management process Automated assistance for configuration


Automatic version control for content is
No configuration management process exists, but it is manual and compliance is management is available and generally used.
available and easy to use. Construction of
6.4 Configuration Management exists, and the construction of complex difficult and poor. The construction of Construction of complex content is straight
complex content is straight forward and error
content is error prone and time consuming. complex content is often error prone and forward but requires care to eliminate errors
free.
time consuming. and rework.

No distribution process exists and replicas There is manual distribution process in There is automated assistance for the Replication of content is automatic, and
6.5 Distribution process are only updated when discrepancy is place to control content replication, but is replication of content, and replication errors replicas always reflect consistent versions of
discovered. is difficult to manage and prone to error. are rare. content.

Distribution status connot be accurately and Distribution status can be determined, but Distribution status can be determined if
6.6 Distribution Status Distribution status is readily available.
reliably determined. it is difficult and time-consuming process. necessary, but some effort is required.

Some (formal) access controls exists, but Adequate access controls are available but
Access controls are available, easy to use
6.7 Access Controls No formal access control exists. they are inadequate and not uniformly effort is required to use them and they are
and difficult to bypass.
used. sometimes ignored or bypassed.

7. Measurement - Measuring capacity, activity and usage patterns of a knowledge management system helps determine its effectiveness and highlight opportunities for improvement.

Poor Fair Good Excellent

5
Poor Fair Good Excellent
Measurement are made on a systematic Measurement is easy and automatic.
Measurement does not occur except on an Measurements are made on a systematic
basis, but significant effort is required and Results are reliable and routinely used to
7.1 Capacity ad hoc basis, and are not systematically basis and useful results are obtained.
the information is not considered reliable manage the knowledge- management
tracked Significant effort is required.
or useful. environment.

Measurement are made on a systematic Measurement is easy and automatic.


Measurement does not occur except on an Measurements are made on a systematic
basis, but significant effort is required and Results are reliable and routinely used to
7.2 Activity ad hoc basis, and are not systematically basis and useful results are obtained.
the information is not considered reliable manage the knowledge management
tracked. Significant effort is required.
or useful. environment.
Tracking facilities exists for most areas of Tracking facilities are available for all areas
Tracking capabilities exists for some
No usage or observed-behavior tracking interest. Results are available for most areas of interest and results are routinely used to
7.3 Observed behavior critical functions, but results are difficult to
capabilities exists. of interest. Analysis is sometimes difficult or adjust the performance of related
use and do not cover all areas of interest.
time consuming. capabilities.

An attempt to assess and track the value An attempt is made to assess and track the
An appropriate level of accurate and reliable
No attempt made to assess the value of of contents is made, but it does not cover value of specified items or areas of content
7.4 Content Value value assessment is available for all items
content all content, and is not seen as accurate or where tracking occurs. the results are
and areas of content.
reliable in all cases. accurate and reliable.

8. Organizational Memory - IT Advisor for Knowledge Management assesses organizational memory by reviewing how well an organization structures, stores, and is able to retrieve past knowledge and learn from previous
decision-making processes.

Poor Fair Good Excellent


Reliable source integrity can usually be
Reliable source integrity can always be
established, but is often requires Reliable source integrity is automatically
8.1 Source integrity There is no effective source integrity. established, but sometimes requires
significant effort and is sometimes available for any item of content.
significant effort.
impossible to achieve.

An audit trail can usually be established,


There is no effective audit trail for an item or A reliable audit trail can always be established A reliable audit trail is automatically available
8.2 Audit trail but it often requires significant effort and is
content. but it sometimes requires a significant effort. for any item of content.
sometimes impossible to achieve.

A past decision point can sometimes


There is no way to roll back content to re-
accurately re-created, but significant effort A past decision point can always be re-created Past decision points can always be re-
8.3 Decision History create a valid point of view for a past
is required and it is not always possible to but significant effort is almost always required. created without significant effort.
decision point.
achieve.

The result of past business decisions are Past decisions can sometimes be a factor Past decisions are routinely examined during
Past decisions are routinely and easily
8.4 Organizational Learning not available or too difficult to access and in current decision-making, but significant current decision-making, but significant effort
considered in concurrent decision making.
seldom factor in current decision making. efforts is required. is required.

Historic business knwoledge is available, Simulation, based on historic business


Historic business knowledge is not available Historic business knowledge is really
8.5 Simulation but singificant effort is required, and it is knowledge is routine aspect of business
for use in business simulations available, but simulationis not often used.
seldom used. management.

III. Business Relationship Management - Business Relationship Management is the final area in the survey. It involves knowledge of both customers and partners. Business Realtionship Management refers to the value of the
relationships an organization has built with its customers and partners. To evaluate an organization's Business Relationship Management assets, IT Advisor for Knowledge Management examines the interfaces and management of
both customer and partner relationships, how the value of its products are measured.

1. Customer Value Management - To assess Customer-Value Management, IT Advisor for Knowledge Management looks at how well and organization knows its customers. Specific aspects include the interfaces in place to
share and deliver information with customers and how easily customers can conduct business with the organization.

Poor Fair Good Excellent

Complete knowledge of available personal


Some knowledge of some available Moderate knowledge of some available
Little or no knowledge of available personal and systems interfaces to communicate with
personal and systems intefaces to personal and systems interfaces to
1.1 Knowledge-sharing interfaces and systems interfaces to communicate with each customer, together with their
communicate with each customer but do communicate with each customer, together
each customer preferences. Knowledge used to maximize
not understand their preferences. with their preferences.
their value to us.

6
Poor Fair Good Excellent

Detailed knowledge of customers used to


Each customer treated the same because Average knowledge of customers used to
Detailed knowledge of customers used to provide the most profitable protfolio of
of insufficient information to differentiate provide profitable portfolios of products
provide the most profitable portfolio of products and services to each customer
1.2 Value-based relationship between them. Hence over-investing in and services to each customer segment
products and services to each customer based based on their volume, profitability and
low-profitability customer and under-serving based on average volume, profitability,
on their volume, profitability and behavior. behavior, responding to each in the context
high-margin customers. and behavior.
of previous contact.

Knowledge of individual customers used to


Knowledge of individual customers used to
provide business relationships that are
All customers required to conform the same Limited knowledge of individual customer provide business relationships that are
customized to their needs in terms of time,
1.3 Reflective relationships business relationship because organization used to provide choice of standard somewhat customized to their needs in terms
place, method of communication, and
does not understand different requirement. business relationships. of time and place and access to information,
access to information, hence maximizing
hence minimizing support costs.
revenue.

Due to limited knowledge of market Due to reasonable knowledge of market Due to detailed knoweldge of market micro-
Standard offers made to customers because segments, organization can target segment, and ability to tailor products, and segment and ability to tailor products,
1.4 Mass Customization organization does not have knowledge to promotions, and make offers to large services, organization can make compelling services,organization can make compelling
target groups. groups of customers with common offers to large groups of customers with offers to small groups of customers with
characteristics. common characteristics common detailed characteristics.

2. Customer Relationship - IT Advisor for Knowledge Management assesses Customer-Relationship Management by measuring how well an organization adds value to customer relationships and recalls key customer
information and interactions, including how they use the organization's products.

Poor Fair Good Excellent

Each customer provided with self-servce


Each customer treated as an individual. Every Each customer treated as an individual and
Standard-self-service mechanism provided, choices and make a choice because the
person is treated in a way most relevant to every person is treated in a way most
but no value-added information, because organization does not knowl their
2.1 Customer-relationship Management their overall business. Organization relevant to their needs. Organization
the organization does not understand what preferred methods. Organization
understands ratio of actual to potential value undestands actual and potential value of
would be added value. understands value of individual customer
of customer. contact within customer.
but cannot compare it to potential value.

Any person contacting or being contacted by


Unable to provide history of previous Nominated, single point of contact has Any person contacting or being contacted by custoemr has immediate access to complete
2.2 Customer-Event Management contacts to people contacting or being immediate access to complete history of customer has immediate access to history of history of previous contacts and is perceived
contacted by the customer. previous contacts. previous contacts. as knowledgeable by customer due to
guidance of contact support system.

Some systems for customers or people in All systems for customers or people in
All systems for customers or people in contact
contact with customers can be instructed contact with customers automatically
No system for customer or people in contact with customers can provide information that is
to provide information that is relevant to provides information that is relevant to the
2.3 Selection and presentation of relevant with customers provides information that is relevant to the current situation (for example, if
current situation ( for example, if a major current situation (for example, if major
information relevant to current situation (for example major system is downm reporting on system
system is down) reporting on system system is downm reporting on system status
knowing that a major system is down). status before highlighting overdue account
status before highlighting overdue account before highlighting overdue account
information..
information. information..

Systems contain enough data about Systems contain enough data about customer Systems contain enouhg data about
customers to be able to predict questions to be able to predict questions beofre asked customers to be able to add valuable
Insufficient knowledge about customers to before asked. For example, asking a and to propose answers. For exampl, asking information for example, asking a customer
2.4 Procative delivery of information
predict their questions. customer whose daughter just turned 16 if a customer whose daughter just turned 16 it whose daughter just turned 16 if they will
they will need to add her to their they will need to add her to their automobile need to add her to automobile insurance
automobile insurance. insurance. and also providing a quote.

Enough knowledge about who uses proucts


Enough knowledge about who uses Enough knowledge about who uses our and for what purposes to set-up
No knowledge on who uses organization's
2.5 Community development products to support customers who want products to support customers who want to communities of shared interst to develop
products or why.
to develop and share best practices. develop andnshare best practices. and share best practices with contributions
from experts.

7
Poor Fair Good Excellent

3. Partner Value Management - To assess Partner Value Manaagement, IT Advisor for Knoweldge Management looks how well and organization knows its business partners. Specific aspect include the interfaces in place to
share and deliver information, knowledge about partners, and how easily partners can conduct business with the organization.

Poor Fair Good Excellent

Awarel of all interfaces. Process in place to Aware of all interfaces with partners, and all
Very little or no knowledge of existing Aware of some interfaces, but no
3.1 Awareness of knowledge-sharing interfaces define and develop new interfaces with planned and managed. Partners are made
interfaces to partners. knowledge of most.
partners. aware of new types of possible interfaces.

Two-way system shares and captures


Haphazard process of knowledge Process exists for some groups and Organized and defined process for sharing of targeted information by partner segment;
transmission. Happens only based ib departments, but most are manual or are knowledge with partner community. In most feedback monitored on regular basis.
3.2 Sharing of business knowledge
certain events and individuals and with no based in difficult-to-use technologies and cases knowledge is transmitted from us to the Partners ethused. Increased efficiency of
coordination. systems. partner. organization. Organization relies on
intefaces.

No defined process feedback. Feedback Innovative tools constantly capture and


only given to groups or individuals who Defined process and enabling tools to capture analyze partner feedback on a real-time
3.3 Ease of partners feedback and doing
Non-existent feedback mechanism. share knowledge with partners. No feedback from partners. In most cases, basis, and changes reported to application
business with organization
corrective action taken based on interfaces altered based on feedback. people for action. Correctvie actions taken
feedback. immediately.

Company wide initiative in segmenting Well-publicized company wide initiative for


Some attempts at tailoring interfaces to
3.4 Partner-community value and segmenting No segmentation of partner community partners based on business. Small group of segmenting partners. Partner community
type of business partner.
individuals manage partner relationships. fully aware of this.
Knowledge sharing tailored to each segment. Innovatitve way of sharing knowledge.
3.5 Customized knowledge transfer based on Most effort localized and totally dependent
No customization. Same type of knowledge shared with each Knowledge tailored to specific groups and
segment on individuals implementing it.
segment. individuals in partner community.

Organized processes and enabling systems


Value measurement done by individuals Usage data tracked and shared with
No effort at measuring value. No usage for managing and tracking usage data. Data
3.6 Knowledge-transfer measurements who initiate knowledge transfer. Limited partners. Knowledge sharing constantly
data tracked. fedback to concerned departments and groups
data available about knowledge use. monitored based on feedback.
for further action.

4. Partner Relationship Management - IT Advisor for Knowledge Management measures how well you deliver value to your business partners by exploring your Partner Relationship Management. We look at how well you know
and remember key partner information and interactions, your knowledge about who your partners are, and how they use your products.

Poor Fair Good Excellent

No benchmarks available. Quality


Available company wide metrics for Totally decentralized process of managing
measurement done in pockets by
4.1 Measurements for partner relationships No benchmarks or systems in place. measuring quality of relationship with each quality of relationship. Sufficient sponsorship
individuals who share their knowledge with
partner. at any organization level and group levels.
counterparts in partner organizations.

System able to store transcripts of each


Home-grown systems in certain interaction. Data available that can be
Uniform systems on well-published metrics to
4.2 Partner-event management No systems in place. departments, managed by certain searched and indexed. Case history of
track interaction with each partner.
individuals. transaction stored and available for analysis
to both internal people as well as partners.

5. Product Value management - It Advisor for Knowledge Management looks at how an organization measures and verifies product value to the market, customers, and partners. This includes the ease with which customers
provide product feeback, system effectiveness in sharing relevant product information with partners, and the organization's effectiveness in developing joint business opportunities with customers.

Poor Fair Good Excellent

Product-brand management tailored an


Localized efforts by certain product teams. Product-brand management tailored to
5.1 Measuring of brand value to customers No systems in place. accepted activity. Enterprise efforts to
No coordinated brand-management effort. specific customer segments.
communicate brand value to customers.

Neutral-party verfiication part of the product-


Every group manages its own effort and Neutral-party verification done on periodic
5.2 Neutral-party verification of brand value No effort value management function and done
can commision a neutral entity. basis throughout life cycle of product.
everytime new product is released.

8
Poor Fair Good Excellent

Every product owner responsible for Enterprise wide group for managing brand Brand-reputation management done by
5.3 Monitoring of brand reputation No checks and balance. managing reputation of their own brand or reputation. Group communicates with product partner segment. Communication tailored
product. owners and partners on regular basis. base on segment.

Post-sales issues managed by every Post-sales issues managed by enterprise wide Pro-active support to partners. Experts,
Not effective. Haphazard effort at supporting
5.4 Support of partner's post-sales issues product group in their own way. Some group. Group communicates regulary with dedicated to every partner or partner
post sales issues.
effective, others not. product owners. segment.

Products owner share information with Enterprise wide program and events for Communication customized for every
Not effective. Information sent to partners in
5.5 Sharing of relative product information with partners on their own. Partners may have sharing product information with partners. partner or partner segment. Value
bits and pieces. Partner confused with
partners different things about product from Established channels for communication with propositions for products customermized
information sent to them.
different people. partners. and communicated to every partner.

Proactive systems seek and retrieve


System in place but varies by product or
Centralized product-feedback systems. Easy relevant feedback. Customers and partners
5.6 Product feedback loop Non existent or poor system. group. Difficult to access and retrieve
to provide and retrieve feedback. involved in providing feedback very early in
relevant information.
product life cycle.

Joint business opportunities sometimes Established process for working with partners. Enterprise wide business alliance program.
Little awareness of opportunities ans
recognized by certain proactive indiviuals. Company proactively seeks joint business Company proactively identifies and shares
5.7 Joint opportunity awareness relevant partners. Rarely identifies joint
Nor enterprise wide effort at finding joint opportunities. Team-oriented culture exists in joint business opportunities with business
working opportunities.
business opportunities. company. partners.

6. Competitors - IT Advisor for Knowledge Management assesses your knowledge about your Competitors and how customers interact with them.

Knowledge of most of major actual and


Knowledge of all major actual and potential
Some knowledge of some majot actual potential competitors in this market, together
competitors in this market, together with
Little knowledge of competitors in this and potential competitors in this market, with some perception of their strategies,
6.1 Competitive Intelligence their strategies, tactics, and key customers.
market. Are often taken by surprises. together with some perception of their key tactics,a nd key customers, key knowledge
Knowledge used to maximize yield per
customers. used to minimize loss of customers to
customer.
competition.

9
Name:
Position: QA & R manager
Dept. No: KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT SURVEY ANSWER SHEET
Years in position: 2
Years w/ company: 16

Items Ratings Remarks/Comments


I. PEOPLE
1. Organizational Values Poor Fair Good Excellent

1.1 Principles
x Principles not widely published

1.2 Policies
x Know only of patent policy
2. Collaboration and Sharing Poor Fair Good Excellent

2.1 Access to information


x
2.2 Collaborative behavior
x
3. Empowerment Poor Fair Good Excellent

3.1 Process of creating new knowledge


x

3.2 Process of contributing new knowledge


x

3.3 Process of seeking answers


x

3.4 Empowering people to share knowledge


x
4. Recognition and Reward Poor Fair Good Excellent

4.1 Measurement system


x

4.2 Reward System


x
5. Competency development Poor Fair Good Excellent

5.1 Competency map of required skills vs actual


x

5.2 Skill Benchmarking


x

5.3 Training
x

5.4 External Contribution Management


x
6. Human Resource Management Poor Fair Good Excellent

6.1 Workforce profiles evolutions and distribution


x

6.2 Performance Management


x

6.3 Recruiting, developing, and retaining


x

II. PROCESS AND TECHNOLOGY


1. Places and Spaces Poor Fair Good Excellent

1.1 Geographical dispersion


x

10
1.2 Physical places for people to come together
x

1.3 Facilitation tools


x

1.4 Buildings
x
2. Organization Design Poor Fair Good Excellent

2.1 Knowledge Management Vision


x

2.2 Authority
x

2.3 Responsibility
x

2.4 Extended Community


x
3. Business Process Poor Fair Good Excellent

3.1 Knowledge needed for business


x

3.2 Capturing knowledge resulting from business


process
x
3.3 Knowledge enabling of key business
process x

3.4 Codify and maintain business process


knowledge as an asset
x
4. KM Capabilities Poor Fair Good Excellent
4.1 Non-intrusive knowledge capture and
delivery process
x
4.2 Cost-efficient knowledge capture and
retrieval system x

4.3 Automated publishing and distribution


x
4.4 Effectiveness in data analysis and deriving
information from it x

4.5 Enable collaboration, sharing tasks across


time and distance
x
5. Technology Infrastructure Poor Fair Good Excellent

5.1 Architecture and systems portfolio


x

5.2 Infrastructure capabilities


x
6. Content Management Poor Fair Good Excellent

6.1 Content architecture


x

6.2 Containers
x

6.3 Version Control


x

11
6.4 Configuration Management
x

6.5 Distribution process


x

6.6 Distribution Status


x

6.7 Access Control


x
7. Measurement Poor Fair Good Excellent

7.1 Capacity
x

7.2 Activity
x

7.3 Observed behavior


x

7.4 Content Value


x
8. Organizational Memory Poor Fair Good Excellent

8.1 Source integrity


x

8.2 Audit Trail


x

8.3 Decision History


x

8.4 Organizational Learning


x

8.5 Simulation
x

III. BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT


1. Customer Value Management Poor Fair Good Excellent

1.1 Knowledge-sharing interfaces


x

1.2 Value-based relationship


x

1.3 Reflective Relationships


x

1.4 Mass Customization


x
2. Customer Relationship Poor Fair Good Excellent

2.1 Customer-relationship Management


x

2.2 Customer-event Management


x
2.3 Selection and presentation of relevant
information
x

2.4 Proactive delivery of information


x

12
2.5 Community development
x No difference bet fair and good
3. Partner Value Management Poor Fair Good Excellent

3.1 Awareness of knowledge-sharing interfaces


x

3.2 Sharing of business knowledge


x

3.3 Ease of partners feedback and doing business


with organization
x

3.4 Partner-community value and segmenting


x
3.5 Customized knowledge transfer based on
segment. x

3.6 Knowledge-transfer measurements


x
4. Partner Relationship Management Poor Fair Good Excellent

4.1 Measurements for partner relationships


x

4.2 Partner-event management


x
5. Product Value Management Poor Fair Good Excellent

5.1 Measuring of brand value to customers


x

5.2 Neutral-party verification of brand value


x

5.3 Monitoring of brand value


x

5.4 Support of partner's post-sales issues


x
5.5 Sharing of relative product information with
partners x

5.6 Product feedback loop


x

5.7 Joint opportunity awareness


x
6. Competitors Poor Fair Good Excellent

6.1 Competitive Intelligence


x

13

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