1. (a) Briefly explain the difference between a raster scan and random scan display.

(b) Derive mid-point circle drawing algorithm.

2. (a) Derive the transformation matrix for the 2D rotation about an arbitrary point.

(b) What is the relationship between CMY colour model and RGB color model?

3. (a) Describe mid-point subdivision line clipping algorithm with proper example.

(b) Describe how window to viewport mapping is done.

4. (a) Find the transformation matrix that transforms the square ABCD whose centre is at (2,2) is
reduced to half of its size, with centre still remaining at (2,2). The coordinates of ABCD are a(0,0),
B(0,4), C(4,4) and D(4,0). Find the coordinate of the new square.

(b) Find the coordinates of a pyramid whose coordinates are A(0,0,0), B(1,0,0), C(0,1,0) and D(0,0,1)
after mirror reflection with respect to the plane passing through the origin and the point C(0,1,0).

5. (a) Define perspective projection. Derive the transformation matrix for perspective projection.

(b) Perform the perspective projection onto the z=0 plane of the unit cube where centre of
projection is at xc=10 and yc=10.