Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Kin 306
Tyler Meyer
Introductory Material
Sport: Baseball
For my unit plan I have chosen America’s pastime, baseball. The reasoning behind this
decision is that while I’ve been surrounded by many different sports throughout my life,
baseball has been more than just a part of my life, it is a part of me. The opportunity to share
baseball with others is something that I love to do and this is a great opportunity for that.
When it comes to a unit plan, three things that need to be included are philosophy, theme, and
context.
Philosophy is the thought and reasoning behind the unit plan. Having a good philosophy
for your unit plan allows for a much more successful teaching experience. In philosophy, one of
the first questions asked is, “what is the value and purpose of physical education? My answer
to this is that the value and purpose of it is to attempt to help students learn healthy physical
habits which they can continue with throughout their lives. In terms of the idea of physical
education, I define it as instruction about the development and care of the body. When it
comes to values that are promoted inside of my class, I would say the top values are personally
focused, such as self-sustainability, self-respect, and self-image. Besides those, other key
in terms of philosophy. My expectations for my students is that they give effort in all activities
and that over time, they attempt to improve on the skills we learn in class. Those expectations
are also what I will measure the success of my students because I feel it is unfair to grade a
student in terms of their skill in a sport because that gives unfair advantages to some students.
While it can be claimed that this advantage happens in other subject areas as well, I feel that in
physical education the advantages are much more drastic and present, thus requiring a change
in the grading style. In terms of overall goals, not just expectations, I hope to see improvement
in their skills as they practice more and that as they progress through their schooling they are
able to keep these skills. The other key goal of mine is that they can take the life lessons, such
as respecting themselves and others, teamwork, and perseverance, that they have learned in
my class and apply them to their lives and continue with those ideas later on in life.
Outside of philosophy, theme is another big key for a unit. In terms of where I see
baseball fitting within my scope and sequence of the curriculum, I see it being primarily a spring
activity since it would line up with typical baseball and softball seasons. Also with the
complexity of baseball, I would have baseball be used in high-school and possibly middle-
school. By including this unit in my curriculum I hope to accomplish having students take part
in skills that are not commonly used in gym classes since baseball is not a very accessible unit
due to a combination of low student skill levels and available space at schools. In terms of
physical education, having a wide variety is key so including this would give the student even
more variety of skills. The goal of my baseball unit is to give my students the proper skills and
knowledge to continue playing baseball if they so choose, with it being more of a recreational
activity. In terms of strategies and concepts I would want to incorporate, I would want to
include techniques like attention cueing and simplification because since the students would be
in high school, they would probably have obtained the normal skills of baseball, such as general
knowledge on how to throw, catch, and hit, from earlier years. If not, then I will include a lot of
instruction in my lessons.
The final aspect of the unit that I will talk about is the context of my unit. In terms of
constraints, baseball has a lot more constraints than typical activities like basketball or soccer
because of they requirement for equipment and a field, but typically high schools have
baseball/softball fields, so location may not be an issue. With it being an outside sport, there is
always a weather constraint in terms of snow and rain so in baseball you are at the mercy of
the weather and if I am not able to go outside I will have to adjust my lesson and apply it to
indoors. As I previously mentioned, this unit is intended for a high school P.E. class since that
age is able to fully understand the skill. The only prerequisite skills are throwing and hitting,
with hitting being the one that would have a chance to not be learned by some students. With
baseball there are multiple safety concerns. Since there are metal bats, and balls flying around,
the chances of something happening are higher than other sports. However, there can be
safety if students follow the rules and standards that I implement in the class and are always