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Generated on: 2019-05-17
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This document has been generated from the SAP Help Portal and is an incomplete version of the official SAP product
documentation. The information included in custom documentation may not re ect the arrangement of topics in the SAP Help
Portal, and may be missing important aspects and/or correlations to other topics. For this reason, it is not for productive use.
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5/17/2019
Technical Data
You can use this business function to activate the process of differential billing within Sales and Distribution (SD) billing.
The key feature of this process is that you can repeatedly bill a delivery or sales order item with its full quantity. The business
background for this functionality is commodity trading. The nal price and invoice for the goods delivered is typically agreed
upon weeks or months after the loading process. Within this time frame a long term average of price quotations for the
commodity is calculated to account for the price risk of the deal. Moreover, the quantity and quality of the goods may be
redetermined. On the other hand it is common business practice to have an early provisional invoice shortly after loading based
on plausible values for price, quantity and quality. Differential invoices may occur in between whenever appropriate.
Prerequisites
You have installed the following components as of the version mentioned:
Within Customizing of Sales and Distribution Billing Billing Documents De ne Billing Types two new billing types, F2D1 with
billing category N for provisional/differential and F2D2 with billing category O for nal, are delivered as standard to enable this
process. Corresponding copying control entries are delivered within Maintain Copying Control for Billing Documents for delivery
type LF and item category TAN.
Features
Differential Billing Within SD Billing
The differential functionality is established by billing the delivery or sales order item as of new and copying the immediate
predecessor invoice item negatively into the invoice. The pair then represents the difference.
Within the billing dialogue, a new screen is provided to visualize the difference in pricing conditions of the item pair.
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5/17/2019
As of standard, two new billing types, F2D1 for provisional/differential and F2D2 for nal, are delivered to enable this process.
The billing status of delivery or sales order item is set to an intermediate state by the provisional/differential invoices and
nalized by the nal invoice.
SAP Commodity Pricing Engine is required to allow for the provisional and nal pricing based on price quotations.
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