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Well Control-Overview
PETE323 , 2nd Semester
Drilling II
n.saeed@buog.edu.iq www.buog.edu.iq
Overview
• The goal of all well control methods is to safely control the well.
• Circulating well control methods are often referred to as “constant bottom hole” methods as they keep BHP
equal to FP preventing additional influx fluids.
• These methods provide for:
• Removal of kick fluids:
o Must keep BHP ≥ FP to prevent additional kicks.
o Must keep pump running at a constant speed.
o Pressure is regulated with a choke.
• Replacing the existing fluid with one that has sufficient weight to regain hydrostatic control.
• While shut in or circulating a kick with pump at a constant reduced circulating rate,
pressure is regulated by choke manipulation
o To decrease pressures, open choke slightly: