Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MARKET INSIGHTS
December 2018
Executive Summary
• Total Philippine office demand as of December 2018 reached another record-high of 1.5 million sqm, with
Metro Manila accounting for 73% or 1.16 million sqm; inclusive of pre-commitment transactions done
by tenants for future supply.
• Metro Manila recorded high levels of pre-commitment in 2018 with more than 25% of the 2019 stock
leased and under negotiations as IT-BPM locators struggle to secure PEZA Accredited space in the
current stock.
• Davao regains traction in the 4th quarter generating 28,000 sqm to the 2018 office demand despite martial
law status.
• Record high land values seen all over the country despite rising interest rates.
• Office supply will sharply decline by 2021 and a deficit is forecasted by 2022. Developers are encouraged
to complete new projects by 2022 and beyond.
• 2021 will be a milestone year in infrastructure development that will see the completion of 8 Projects
totaling 665km of road. This should greatly help decongest Metro Manila and open up transportation
arteries to the rapidly rising regional centers in Clark, Cavite, Laguna, and Batangas. These areas should
also see a boom in land values as a direct effect of improved accessibility.
• Clark Global City (Udenna) lights the spark in Clark, which saw the highest office demand outside Metro
Manila (156,000 sqm of demand in 2018) and land values of up to PHP 100,000 per sqm. (70-year lease)
2
THE PHILIPPINES
The Philippines
(Aug 2018)
6.6%
LITERACY RATE
106
million 96.5%
(Jan 2018) POPULATION GROWTH
LABOR FORCE GDP
PHILIPPINE 71.6 M (July 2018) 6.4%
GNI per Capita
24 years old
$3,580 Average age of Filipinos
INFLATION RATE
(Aug 2018)
In USD Billions
5
Source : World Bank, Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
Government’s Socioeconomic Agenda
1 Infrastructure Spending
2. Current macroeconomic policies
“Golden Age of Infrastructure” in the Philippines 5. Rural and value chain development
-Budget Secretary Benjamin Diokno
6. Security and land tenure
• Manila Subway (P227 billion)
• Mindanao Railway (P31.5 billion) 7. Human Capital Development
• NLEX-SLEX Connector Road (P23.30 billion)
• BGC to Ortigas Road Link Project (P4 billion) 8. Science, technology, and creative arts
• Philippine National Railways North 1 (P105.3 billion)
• Philippine National Railways North 2 (P150 billion)
9. Tax Reform
• Philippine National Railways South Commuter (P134 billion)
• PNR South Long Haul (P151 billion)
• Subic-Clark Cargo Railway Project (P32.5 billion) 10. Responsible Parenthood &
• Unified common station (P2.8 billion) Reproductive Health
Source: DOH 6
Philippine Market Penetration
Money Market
2013
2002
2008
Bombing in Zamboanga Ces Drilon Kidnapping Cebu Ferry Tragedy Extrajudicial Killings
Capture and sentence of MV Princess of the Star Sank Killing of Taiwanese Fisherman Terrorism threats in Hamilo Coast, Bohol,
Jemaah Islamiyah ZTE-NBN Irregularities Senate Pork Barrel Scam Hearing and Palawan
2017
Meralco Stockholders Meeting 5.4 Magnitude Earthquake Cebu and Bohol Mindanao Martial Law
Oakwood Mutiny Bird Flu Outbreak
H1N1 Outbreak
2014
Marawi Siege
2003
2009
Jose Pidal plunder case DMCI Construction Hearings Diplomats from the PH
Typhoon Marakot
Davao airport bombing Fitch upgraded PH credit rating to ‘BBB’
Superferry sank in Zamboanga
from ‘BBB-”
Death of Corazon Aquino Pres. Aquino’s Final SONA
2015
Infanta Mud Slide Greenbelt 5 Robbery Boracay Closure
2004
2018
Phil. General Elections Typhoon Koppu Implementation of Excise Tax
General Santos Christmas Bombing Typhoon Megi AI/Robotics
Manila Hostage Crisis PNP-SAF killed in Maguindanao
2010
2016
Pres. Duterte enjoys a record high trust
rating of 92%
Makati Bus Explosion Spratly Islands Dispute
2011
2012
13
Philippine Office Demand
Building Completion | Industry | District (FY 2018)
FY 2018 Philippine office demand reached a record-high of 1.5 million sqm, with Metro Manila accounting for 73% or 1.16 million
sqm (27% higher from 2017’s 910,000 sqm); inclusive of pre-commitment transactions done by tenants for future supply.
Clark recorded the largest office demand outside Metro Manila with 156,000 sqm, the majority of this demand was in Udenna’s famed Clark
Global City.
Davao regains traction in the 4th quarter generating 28,000 sqm to the 2018 office demand despite Martial Law status.
Subsequent to IT-BPM and Offshore Gaming, Flexible Workspaces continue to be a major driver of office space demand.
Filipino Entrepreneurs and Multinational Companies comprised 322,000 of office space demand.
14
*Gross Leasable Area
METRO MANILA
OFFICE MARKET
Metro Manila Office Supply
Current | Pipeline
Current vacancy rate across Metro Manila is at 6%
The lowest office vacancy rates are at Bay City with 1% and Alabang with 2%.
Ortigas Center / Mandaluyong City / Pasig City will be the largest producer of office space in the next 5 years.
Half of the pipeline supply in Bonifacio Global City/Taguig City is already pre-committed as competition for PEZA accredited space
tightens. Century Diamond Tower, due for completion by end of 2019, will be the only PEZA building available in Makati for the next
several years.
2.88M sqm
Total supply
2019 to 2023E
17
*Gross Leasable Area in thousands (sqm)
Metro Manila - PEZA Status
Full Year 2017 and Full Year 2018E Office Buildings
19
*Gross Leasable Area in thousands (sqm)
Developer Market Share
Philippine Current Office Supply (1960’s to 2018)
1 1.386M
2 1.030M
3 829K
4 586K
5 311K
7.60M sqm
6 286K
7 271K
OthersTop 10:
Eton Properties 8 226K
Rockwell Land
The W Group
DoubleDragon Properties
Ortigas & Company 9 205K
Vista Land
Greenfield Development Corporation
Century Properties
Udenna Corporation 10 183K
Aseana Holdings 20
Source: LPC Research, Developer Announcements Gross Leasable Area in sqm
Developer Market Share
Philippine Pipeline Office Supply (2019E to 2023E)
1 543K
2 470K
3 348K
4 274K
1.88M sqm
5 166K
6 115K
7 110K
OthersTop 10:
Century Properties 8 100K
Berthaphil
Federal Land
Philexcel Business Park
Unioil 9 95K
Udenna Corporation
Innoland Development Corporation
Anchorland
Eton 10 90K
AU & Sons Merchandising Inc. 21
Source: LPC Research, Developer Announcements Gross Leasable Area in sqm
Metro Manila Rental Range
PhP/ sqm / month
22
Land Values
By District (2016 to YTD October 2018)
Bay City has the fastest Y-o-Y increase in land values in terms of Accommodation Value
The expertly master planned Filinvest City has seen 24 lots change hands in the last 20 months.
Record high land values seen all over the country despite the rise in interest rates due to the fact that property is still seen by the
wealthy as the best hedge against inflation.
2016 V 2017 V
2016 2017 YTD 2018
2017 2018
Y-o-Y Y-o-Y
Business *FAR Land Values AV Land Values AV Land Values AV
Increase Increase
District Range PhP/sqm (GFA/sqm) PhP/sqm (GFA/sqm) PhP/sqm (GFA/sqm)
(AV) (AV)
Arca South 6–8 210K – 280K 35K 250K – 280K 35K - 300K –350K 40K 14%
Bay City 6 198K 33K 250K 41K 26.% 350K – 450K 60k-75k 46%
BGC 6 – 15 360K – 900K 60K * 480K – 1.2M *80K 33% * 480K – 1.2M *90K 13%
Cebu 6-10 190K 24K 220K – 280K 31K 22% 280K – 350K 39K 21%
Davao N/A 50K N/A 81K – 100K N/A 40% 195K – 220K N/A 35%
Filinvest
6 – 14 120K – 280K 20K 144K – 365K 27K 35% 309K - 473K 40K 33%
City
Makati City 6 - 16 300K – 800K 50K 400K – 1M 63K 25% 400K – 1.2M 79K 21%
Ortigas N/A 200K – 350K N/A 250K – 400K N/A 250K – 400K N/A -
1,014
941
800
600
+61%
499
400 454
416
381
345
309
200
0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
* 141
68
108
67
46 50
27 29
21 13 2 20 5 5 9 5
10 11 10 1 4 5
Iloilo
Kalibo
Aklan
Cagayan De
Batangas
Rizal
Laguna
Bulacan
Davao
Tuguegarao
Subic
Tarlac
Palawan
Bataan
Bacolod
Ilocos Norte
Tagbilaran
Roxas
Dumaguete
Cavite
Pampanga
Bukidnon
Oro
Legend: Leased Under Nego Vacant
26
*Gross Leasable Area in thousands (sqm)
Cebu Supply
Current vs. Pipeline
Cebu continues to be one of the options of IT-BPM companies expanding outside Metro Manila.
Office supply in Cebu will increase by 45% within the next six years.
Cebu IT Park is the core market in Cebu representing 61% of the total pipeline supply.
Palawan
Pampanga
Roxas
Tacloban
Tarlac
28
Tuguegarao
RESIDENTIAL MARKET
Philippines Residential Supply
By Residential Type (1992 – 2017)
The past 7 years shifts from horizontal housing to vertical housing as condominium supply rapidly grows at 16% per annum.
200,000
100,000
2004
2007
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Overall Total Supply CAGR
Total no. of projects Average project per
Type Price Ranges (PhP) in units (1992 -
(1992 – 2017) year
(1992 – 2017) 2017)
Open Market
3.0M and above 931,452 3% 4,242 163
/Medium Cost
Economic
450K – 3.0M 1,676,357 9% 12,931 497
/Socialized
31
Source: BSP, PSA, ADB, HLURB License to Sell, World Bank
Metro Manila Luxurious Lots
High-end residential villages (1969 – 2018)
Luxurious land values spiraled upward by 1,874 times for Forbes Park), 477 times for Ayala Alabang, 209 times for Green Meadows and
326 times for Valle Verde due to scarcity of land in a growing affluent market. All residential values recorded a CAGR of 14-17% amidst
historical issues.
32
Source: LPC Research, BSP, Bureau of Treasury, World Bank
Metro Manila Luxurious Lots
High-end residential villages (1969 – 2018)
Luxurious land values spiraled upward by 1,874 times for Forbes Park), 477 times for Ayala Alabang, 209 times for Green Meadows and
326 times for Valle Verde due to scarcity of land in a growing affluent market. All residential values recorded a CAGR of 14-17% amidst
historical issues.
33
Source: LPC Research, BSP, Bureau of Treasury, World Bank
Metro Manila Luxurious Lots
High-end residential villages (1969 – 2018)
Luxurious land values spiraled upward by 1,874 times for Forbes Park), 477 times for Ayala Alabang, 209 times for Green Meadows and
326 times for Valle Verde due to scarcity of land in a growing affluent market. All residential values recorded a CAGR of 14-17% amidst
historical issues.
34
Source: LPC Research, BSP, Bureau of Treasury, World Bank
Metro Manila Luxurious Lots
High-end residential villages (1969 – 2018)
Luxurious land values spiraled upward by 1,874 times for Forbes Park), 477 times for Ayala Alabang, 209 times for Green Meadows and
326 times for Valle Verde due to scarcity of land in a growing affluent market. All residential values recorded a CAGR of 14-17% amidst
historical issues.
35
Source: LPC Research, BSP, Bureau of Treasury, World Bank
ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE
AI race is the new race
USA and China are currently racing for AI leadership.
4 Canada 285
5 India 131
6 Japan 127
7 Israel 121
AI Companies’ Global Distribution
8 France 120 >700 100-200
10 Sweden 55
Others
$7B 14%
$5B
($3B)
$3B $3B
$2.5B
$2B
US$ 15.2B China
Total AI startup 48%
funding (2017) ($7B)
USA CHINA OTHERS*
2016 2017
*Others include Canada, France, Germany, UK, India, Israel, Japan, and Sweden
USA
38%
($5B)
38
Source: CB Insights, Asgard, Roland Berger
Top AI startup companies
China and USA duopoly currently houses the leading AI hubs
China’s Beijing is set to be the next World’s leading AI hub as it builds its USD 2.1 billion AI research park.
10 leading AI startups
(based on funding in US$ millions)
FinTech &
USA
4 Upstart $585M
Insurance
California
5 Affirm $525M FinTech &
Insurance
10 ZestFinance $268M
FinTech & Beijing
Insurance
Agriculture Banking
Environment Healthcare
IT-BPM
1.32
TOTAL
GLOBAL
TOURIST
ARRIVALS BILLION
324
TOTAL
ASIA
PACIFIC
TOURIST
ARRIVALS MILLION
TOTAL
PHILIPPINE
TOURIST
ARRIVALS
6.6
MILLION
- 2016 - 2017 42
Source: Official Department of Tourism from each country, WEF Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2017, World Trade and Tourism Council
China Exploring the World
Tourism and expenditure preferences
Outbound Chinese tourists is forecasted to grow +7.6% in 2018 to hit 156 million travelers; so far 77 million Chinese tourists have
travelled around Asia between Jan – Sep 2018.
In 2017, Chinese Tourists contributed the most to Global Tourism Revenue with USD 257.7 billion. Chinese tourists prefer to spend on
experiential activities.
43
Source: Euromonitor International, UNWTO, Telegraph UK
Top 20 Destinations of Chinese Tourists
FY 2017 vs. YTD September 2018
Chinese tourists prefer traveling to Asian countries due to proximity, tourist attractions, safety, simpler visa procedures, friendliness of locals
and affordability.
Only 1.1% of outbound Chinese travelers visited the Philippines. This is expected to grow due to the administration’s push for stronger
ties between Philippines and China.
The top 3 source markets of Philippine Tourism are: South Korea, China, and USA. South Korea remained the top source market with 1.7 million arrivals which significantly recovers from
the Asian and Global Financial Crisis. While China surged to 1.1 million arrivals in 2018 from 968K in 2017.
Since the Xi Jinping administration, there was a notable increase in Chinese tourist arrivals. China dislodged the USA as the 2nd largest source of tourist arrivals, and has continued to
strengthen its position in 2018.
45
Source: Department of Tourism
Alternative Airports to NAIA
Going to the Philippines without landing in Manila first
Weekly,and
Clark Davao
there are good
are currently alternative
364 entrance
International points
arriving for incoming
flights travelers
to the gateway trying
cities of thetoPhilippines.
bypass Manila’s congested
Tourists can airports
directly access theirand
Final
Destination or avoid
traffic-ridden roads.the busy Manila airports for a smoother travel experience.
In 2017, out of 136 countries the Philippines ranked 65nd in Air Transport Infrastructure, 107th in Ground and Port Infrastructure
and 126th in Security and Safety.
COMPETITIVENESS RANKING
(out of 136 countries)
2011 2017
Overall Ranking 94 79
Price Competitiveness 20 22
Business Environment 95 82
Natural Resources 70 37
Sources: ourairports.com
46
Gateway City Connectivity
Weekly Flight Departures (2018)
Visitors can land in Clark, Kalibo, Cebu, Puerto Princesa, Bohol, Iloilo and Davao, and easily travel to other destinations from these cities.
Cebu is largest travel hub among gateway cities excluding Manila.
The Philippines is more connected than ever by air through these gateway cities.
Puerto
Gateway City Cebu Clark Davao Iloilo Kalibo Bohol
Princesa
Cebu 42 56 40 20 22 8
Clark 35 25 3 10 14
Davao 53 25 10 11
Iloilo 40 3 10 7
Kalibo 35
Bohol 8 14 11
Puerto
Princesa 27 11 7
47
Source: flightsfrom.com
Cebu
The Queen City of the South
Cebu received over 900,000 inbound arrivals between January to September, 2018. The development of Mactan-Cebu International
Airport T2, will boost passenger capacity from 4.5 million to 12.5 million.
The Philippines and South Korea are working together in constructing the new Cebu International Container Port. South Korea has
provided a USD 172.64 million loan for the project. The facility will further boost economic activity in Cebu.
Cordova Tollways Dev’t. Corp. which will link Cebu International Flights
Link City and Cordova. The project will cost • Inaugurated last July, 2018
between PhP26-29 billion to construct.
Expressway
• 40,000 vehicles daily (forecasted)
Cebu • It will be built on a 25-hectare
The bridge started construction last July
•
International reclaimed land in Consolacion, Cebu.
2018 and is set to be completed by 2021.
Container • It can accommodate 2,000 20-foot
Port TEU vessels to provide an efficient
Cebu BRT & • A BRT system over a 23 km that traverses
transport infrastructure for the flow of
LRT through Cebu City’s central business district
• Phase 1 of the LRT project will have two goods in the Visayas region
lines that will service the Metro Cebu area • Target completion by 2020
• Phase 1 of both projects are targeted to
be operational by 2020
48
Source: Euromonitor, FlightStats, PhilStar, BusinessWorld, Cebu Daily News
Clark on the Rise
Next gateway to the Philippines
Clark International Airport’s undergoing improvements will effectively enable the facility to service 12 million passengers per year
which would mean that the area should expect an influx of foreign and local visitors in the coming years.
About 100 km from Manila, visitors can enjoy Clark’s World Class Golf Courses, Hotels and Resorts, Casinos, and Recreational Activities.
Number of
Hotel Development Opened
Rooms
Marriott Hotel September 2018 260 Clark Global City • A modern, state-of-the-art, 177-hectare
development
Hilton Clark • Offers the perfect blend of prime real estate
4Q 2017 268
Sunvalley Resort and facilities for all your business needs and
lifestyle pleasures
Midori Hotel and • Secured a 50-year long-term lease
May 2017 111
Casino contract (with the option to renew for
an additional 25 years) with CIAC for the
Quest Hotel and development of the parcel of land in the Clark
August 2016 303
Resorts Freeport Zone (until 2085)
50
Source: Euromonitor,PhilStar, DPWH, Manila Bulletin, Sunstar, Philippine News Agency
Its more fun in the Philippines
Home to the best beaches in the world
The Philippines continues to be globally recognized for its natural attractions.
51
Source: Department of Tourism, Travel and Leisure 2018, Conde Nast Traveler, TripAdvisor 2018
SUSTAINABLE
MASTERPLANNING
Sustainable Masterplanning
Global Top Pollutants
Asian countries are largest contributor to ocean plastic.
China produces more plastic waste than the combined wastes of the other top 5 countries.
Source: Earth Day Network (2018), Jambeck J. R. et al. “Plastic Waste Inputs from Land Into the Ocean” (2015). 53
Waste Estimates for 2010.
Sustainable Masterplanning
Water Pollution
1 CHINA
Sanya Beach – Hainan Province Qingdao Beach – “Slimy Green Algae” Beach in Anquan Village, China
2 INDONESIA
3 THAILAND
SOUTH CEMBO
60K – 90K WEST REMBO
95K – 135K
PITOGO
120K – 160K
EAST REMBO
BONIFACIO GLOBAL CITY 30K – 40K
480K – 1.2M
COMEMBO
35K – 40K
FORBES
300K – 350K
PEMBO
35K – 55K
59
Sustainable Masterplanning
Ortigas Center
GENERAL CAINTA
3K – 6K
CORINTHIAN
230K – 250K LIFE HOMES
22K – 25K
VALE VERDE
150K – 180K
ORTIGAS
250K – 400K
GENERAL PASIG
VALE VERDE 10K – 50K
150K – 180K
KAPITOLYO
80K – 120K
60
About
LEECHIU PROPERTY
CONSULTANTS
MISSION
To deliver superior value and profitable real estate solutions for like-
minded partners through local, dynamic & insightful property-related
expertise in corporate leasing and investments.
VISION
Together, our firm, redefines the real estate industry by being a catalyst of
sustainable growth, through principled and expert property consulting
advice and action.
Our Services
IT-BPM Site
Selection Clients
Project Leasing
We also advise and support landlords, building owners and real estate developers. Our leasing experts
create and implement strategies for finding the right tenant mix and ensure maximum occupancy in a
timely manner. Our real estate brokers have managed to lease more than thirty office buildings in Metro
Manila on behalf of developers.
43 projects
Currently marketing
Total of 886,000 sqm
BGC. Citibank Plaza. Ecoprime. Ecotower. Milestone at Fifth Avenue. Twenty-five Seven McKinley.
Twenty-four Seven McKinley. Orē Central Tower. The Curve. W Citycenter. W Fifth Avenue.
W Global Center. W Office at High Street. High Street South Corporate Plaza I and II. One Park Drive.
G.S.C Corporate Tower. Asian Century Center. Sennett Corporate Center
QUEZON CITY. Hexagon Corporate Center. Panorama Technocenter.
The Skysuites Towers. Jackman Plaza I.T. Center. MPIRE Center
ALABANG. Asian Star Building. One Griffinstone Building. Workspace.
MAKATI CITY. Frabelle Corporate Plaza. Liberty Plaza. M1 Tower. MJ Corporate Plaza. Nex Tower.
Century Diamond Tower. 223 Salcedo. Ecoplaza
ORTIGAS. St. Francis Square. Ortigas Technopoint Two. Jollibee Tower. Unioil Tower
BAY AREA. DoubleDragon Plaza. Nexgen Tower. Harton Corporate Center
CAVITE. Suntech iPark. CBC Asia Technozone
CEBU. Latitude Corporate Center. Mabuhay Tower. Mabuhay Tower CBP
Looking to exclusively handle more project leasing appointments
across the Philippines in 2018
Investment Sales
Sale transactions to date
Our research and consultancy arm allows us to offer to clients a full suite of consulting services
that include business planning, highest and best use studies, market research, project
conceptualization, and project feasibility.
DISCLAIMER:
1. This Material has been prepared in good faith and with due care by LPC solely for the information purposes only.
2. The information does not form part of any offer or contract and is intended as a guide only
3. You should not rely on any material contained in this Material but should make independent investigations to satisfy yourselves as to the correctness and relevance of any statements or representations, and consult with legal, financial and tax advisers where
appropriate.
4. All calculations including, but not limited to dimensions, area and rent, contained in the Material are based on figures provided to the client by outside sources and have not been independently verified by LPC and therefore may not be correct, complete, or relevant
5. No representation or warranty is made by LPC as to the accuracy or completeness of the Material, in whole or in part. No liability for negligence or otherwise is assumed by LPC or the lessor of this property for any information contained in the Material
6. All Dollar ($) amounts quoted, if any, do not include any goods and services tax, value added tax, consumption tax or similar tax unless specifically stated in writing
7. Except as expressly indicated herein, LPC does not undertake any obligation to advise you of any changes or updates with respect to the information contained herein