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PARKING IN AMERICA

The National Parking Association’s First Annual Review of


Parking Rates in the United States and Canada

© 2008
National Parking Association
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

W
e are pleased to present Parking In America, The Naonal Parking Associaon’s
TOP 40 NORTH AMERICAN AVERAGE
MONTHLY UNRESERVED PARKING First Annual Review of Parking Rates in the United States and Canada. Keeping
RATES (US$) in line with our mission to promote the research and publicaons necessary
to keep the industry abreast of all crical developments affecng parking and parking-
New York, NY $478.75
related services, we offer this publicaon as a resource to our members and other industry
Boston, MA $436.75
professionals, providing the latest trends in parking rates throughout the country.
Honolulu, HI $388.50
San Francisco, CA $338.75
Reflecng the wide range of parking
Ventura, CA $325.00 facility types, this study not only
Brooklyn, NY $300.00 examines monthly, daily, and hourly
Calgary, AB $292.50 rates in garages throughout the central
Philadelphia, PA $279.00 business districts of cies examined,
Chicago, IL $269.00 but also explores the range of specialty
Jersey City, NJ $251.25 parking facilies that operate both in
Pisburgh, PA $246.00 cies and suburban areas throughout
Toronto, ON $244.50 North America. Included among these
Seale, WA $244.25 are hotels, hospitals, educaonal
Edmonton, AB $235.00 instuons, and airports. In addion, recognizing the crical impacts that factors such as
Detroit, MI $217.50
local tax environment, building costs, and on-street parking rates can have on our industry, we
also offer the most recent rate and trend informaon on these and other key issues affecng
Washington, DC $212.50
parking facility operators today.
Vancouver, BC $203.25
Saskatoon, SK $200.00
This report provides rates and industry trends from 131 markets across the United States
Minneapolis, MN $199.00
and Canada, represenng nearly 7,400 facilies with over 2.1 million parking spaces. With
Denver, CO $195.00
such an inclusive and far-reaching coverage area, Parking in America offers one of the most
Queens, NY $195.00
comprehensive and detailed snapshots of the parking industry today.
Los Angeles, LA $193.75
Century City, CA $193.00
Oakland, CA $192.50
About NPA
Oawa, ON $182.50
Portland, OR $172.50 The Naonal Parking Associaon (NPA) has proudly served the industry
Houston, TX $168.75 since 1951. We are an internaonal network of more than 1,200 companies
Harord, CT $159.50
represenng thousands of parking industry professionals, including
private operators, parking consultants, colleges and universies, airports,
San Diego, CA $157.50
municipalies, parking authories, hospital and medical centers, valets,
Balmore, MD $154.75 developers, hotels and chain restaurants, and equipment manufacturers.
Berkeley, CA $152.50
Beverly Hills, CA $150.00 We collect and publish insighul research, provide educaon and networking
opportunies, and offer outstanding member benefits. For more informaon,
Sacramento, CA $141.25
please go to www.npapark.org or call 800.647.PARK.
Santa Monica, CA $138.75
Dallas, TX $135.74
Cleveland, OH $133.75
San Jose, CA $132.50
Miami, FL $128.75
New Orleans, LA $127.50
Wilmington, DE $126.25

2 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

TOP 50 NORTH AMERICAN AVERAGE


Parking Rate Highlights (US and Canada) FIRST HOUR PARKING RATES

12-hour daily parking rates throughout the US and CenturyCity,CA 16.00


Canada averaged $12.95 (USD), with 12 hour daily early Brooklyn,NY 15.00
Boston,MA 14.25
bird rates averaging out to $8.78. NewYorkCity,NY 13.00
LosAngeles,CA 12.25
Monthly unreserved parking rates averaged $125.55 Chicago,IL 12.25
(USD), while monthly reserved parking rates averaged Pittsburgh,PA 10.50
Toronto,ON 9.50
$183.74. SanFrancisco,CA 9.25
LongBeach,CA 9.00
24-hour hotel facility rates averaged $21.88. Washington,DC 8.50
Philadelphia,PA 8.50
12-hour daily hospital facility rates averaged $13.00 in Seattle,WA 8.25
the Central Business District (CBD) and $8.77 outside Indianaplois,IN 8.25
Detroit,MI 8.25
the CBD. Monthly unreserved hospital facility rates av- Calgary,AB 8.00
eraged $112.93 in the CBD and $82.65 outside the CBD. SanDiego,CA 8.00
Miami,FL 8.00
12-hour daily educaonal facility rates averaged $13.18 Austin,TX 8.00
Baltimore,MD 7.75
in the CBD and $10.50 outside the CBD. Monthly un- StLouis,MO 7.50
reserved educaonal facility rates averaged $122.18 in Queens,NY 7.50
BeverlyHills,CA 7.50
the CBD and $85.64 outside the CBD. Ottawa,ON 6.50
Houston,TX 6.50
First hour on-airport parking facilies rates averaged SantaMonica,CA 6.00
$3.96, with 24-hour rates averaging $17.03; 24-hour Cleveland,OH 6.00
Minneapolis,MN 5.75
rates dropped to an average of $11.44 at off-airport JerseyCity,NJ 5.75
parking facilies. FortWorth,TX 5.75
Nashville,TN 5.50
The highest reported one hour on-street parking meter Denver,CO 5.50
Dallas,TX 5.25
rate was $10.00. London,ON 5.00
NewOrleans,LA 5.00
ElPaso,TX 5.00
MarinaDelRey,CA 4.75
Irvine,CA 4.75
Honolulu,HI 4.75
Charlotte,NC 4.75
Vancouver,BC 4.50
SanJose,CA 4.50
SanAntonio,TX 4.50
Phoenix,AZ 4.50
Atlanta,GA 4.50
Tulsa,OK 4.00
Springfield,MO 4.00
SaltLakeCity,UT 4.00
Milwaukee,WI 4.00
Bellevue,WA 4.00
Arlington,VA 4.00

About The Survey


NPA commissioned Philadelphia-based firm Econsult Corporaon to undertake this survey of NPA-affiliated parking
organizaons throughout the U.S. and Canada. Econsult partnered with market research firm reed | group to conduct
the survey, for which data was collected using online surveying soware. In total, 399 current NPA members were
contacted for responses, and of this total, responses were received from 365 members (91%), represenng 131 cies in
48 of the top 50 cies in the U.S. and eight Canadian provinces.

Respondents were asked to supply rates for both their specific facilies and the cies and metro regions in which they
operate as a whole. To that end, the rates reported in this study reflect informaon provided by respondents and may
differ slightly from actual highs and lows. Wherever possible, mulple responses for each city or metro region were
collected and used to determine the most accurate esmates of parking rates and figures.

reed | group 3
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

TOP 50 NORTH AMERICAN AVERAGE TOP 50 NORTH AMERICAN AVERAGE


MONTHLY UNRESERVED PARKING RATES DAILY (12 HOUR) PARKING RATES

NewYorkCity,NY 479 SanDiego,CA 41.00


Boston,MA 437 NewYorkCity, 38.50
Honolulu,HI 389 Honolulu,HI 34.50
SanFrancisco,CA 339 Boston,MA 31.00
Ventura,CA 325 SanFrancisco,CA 30.75
Brooklyn,NY 300 Edmonton,AB 29.00
Calgary,AB 293 CenturyCity,CA 28.00
Philadelphia,PA 279 LosAngeles,CA 24.50
Chicago,IL 269 Seattle,WA 24.25
JerseyCity,NJ 251 Miami,FL 23.25
Pittsburgh,PA 246 Chicago,IL 22.75
Toronto,ON 245 Philadelphia,PA 20.50
Seattle,WA 244 Brooklyn,NY 20.00
Edmonton,AB 235 Pittsburgh,PA 19.50
Detroit,MI 218
Austin,TX 19.50
Toronto,ON 19.25
Washington,DC 213 Calgary,AB 19.00
Vancouver,BC 203 SanJose,CA 19.00
Saskatoon,SK 200 Hartford,CT 18.50
Minneapolis,MN 199 Vancouver,BC 18.25
Queens,NY 195 Youngstown,OH 18.00
Denver,CO 195 Detroit,MI 18.00
LosAngeles,CA 194 Houston,TX 17.75
CenturyCity,CA 193 Oakland,CA 17.00
Oakland,CA 193 Baltimore,MD 17.00
Ottawa,ON 183 JerseyCity,NJ 16.25
Portland,OR 173 BeverlyHills,CA 16.00
Bellevue,WA 171 Bellevue,WA 16.00
Orlando,FL 170 Sacramento,CA 15.50
Houston,TX 169 Minneapolis,MN 15.25
Hartford,CT 160 Portland,ME 15.00
SanDiego,CA 158 Denver,CO 15.00
Baltimore,MD 155 SantaMonica,CA 14.50
Berkeley,CA 153 Charlotte,NC 14.50
BeverlyHills,CA 150 Ottawa,ON 14.00
Sacramento,CA 141
Irvine,CA 14.00
Ft.Lauderdale,FL 14.00
SantaMonica,CA 139
Dayton,OH 14.00
Dallas,TX 136 Orlando,FL 13.50
Cleveland,OH 134 WhitePlains,NY 13.00
SanJose,CA 133 Portland,OR 13.00
Miami,FL 129 Berkeley,CA 13.00
NewOrleans,LA 128 Washington,DC 12.50
Wilmington,DE 126 Tucson,AZ 12.50
Nashville,TN 125 Tampa,FL 12.50
Spokane,WA 123 Columbus,OH 12.50
Cincinnati,OH 120 StLouis,MO 12.25
Halifax,NS 120 Halifax,NS 12.00
LasVegas,NV 118 Springfield,MA 11.50
Columbus,OH 118 Queens,NY 11.50
Austin,TX 116 Phoenix,AZ 11.50
Winnipeg,MB 115 KansasCity,MO 11.50
Milwaukee,WI 115 Indianaplois,IN 11.50

Report Terminology & Definions

First Hour Rates: The hourly rate for the first hour of
parking upon entering a garage/lot.

Daily/12 Hour Rates: Parking customers are allowed to


park for a full day, or 12 hours, and are not eligible for early
bird or evening rates.

Early Bird Parking: Parking customers received discounted


parking rates if they park before the beginning of a typical
work day, normally before 9 a.m.

Unreserved Parking: Parking customers are guaranteed a


parking spot in the garage/lot.

Reserved Parking: Parking customers are guaranteed the


same parking spot upon each entry.

4 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

Survey Methodology
Informaon for the 2008 NPA parking rates survey was collected via the internet from NPA members. This data collecon took place in several
stages.

STAGE 1
Email addresses were idenfied by as many NPA members as possible (in the end we secured
valid email addresses for 365 (91%) of the 399 current NPA members included in the NPA
database).

STAGE 2
Emails were sent to all NPA members with valid email addresses to determine if they operated
in a single city or in mulple cies.

Single city operators were sent a follow-up email with a link to the parking rates survey.
80 single city operators were sent such an email and 40 (50%) parcipated in the parking
rate survey.

Mulple city operators were asked to provide email contact informaon for a manager who could complete the survey for each city in which
they operate parking facilies. We idenfied 25 mulple city operators. Informaon from individual cies in which they maintain parking
operaons was obtained in several ways:

Some mulple city operators provided the survey firm (reed | group) with email contact informaon for individual city managers.
reed | group followed up with emails to these individual city managers which included a link to the internet survey. Emails were sent
to 271 individual city parking facility managers idenfied in this way and 161 (59%) completed the parking rate survey.

Some mulple city operators solicited survey parcipaon from their managers in cies where they maintain parking facilies
themselves. reed | group provided these mulple city operators with the capability to have their managers link to the internet
survey. Approximately five city parking facility operators were provided with a survey link in this way from these contacts, and 21
city managers completed the parking rate survey.

Some mulple city operators relied on regional managers, rather than on managers of facilies in parcular cies, to provide the
parking rate informaon on the various cies that they managed. Approximately three completed parking rate surveys (on rates in
individual cies) were provided by these regional managers.

STAGE 3
Parking facility operators reported on parking rates only for parking facilies in their city which are similar to the types of facilies that they operate.
For example, if an operator operates only hospital parking facilies in a city, then they would report only on hospital parking facility rates for that
city.

STAGE 4
Data provided in the parking rate surveys was reviewed for completeness and accuracy by reed | group, Econsult and the NPA commiee overseeing
this research. In many situaons where there were quesons about data accuracy, those who completed the surveys were contacted by phone or
email to verify survey responses. In other situaons, where data fell outside of the expected range, was markedly different from other informaon
provided for a city by other providers, or appeared to be unreliable for some other reason, the informaon was not included in the reported survey
results. For many cies, responses from mulple NPA member operators enabled us to compare rate informaon, thereby increasing our confidence
in the accuracy of the reported informaon.

STAGE 5
The data included in this report comes from NPA member parking facility operators from:

-131 cies in the US and Canada


-48 of the top 50 cies in the US
-Managers of more than 7,400 parking facilies including 5,709 parking facilies in CBDs, 293 facilies at hotels, 205 facilies at hospitals, 899
facilies at educaonal instuons, 361 on-airport facilies and 26 off-airport facilies
-Managers whose facilies include over 2.1 million parking spaces, including 1,291,004 parking spaces in CBDs, 82,617 parking spaces at
hotels, 181,036 parking spaces at hospitals, 148,058 parking spaces at educaonal instuons, 448,904 on-airport parking spaces and 18,892
off-airport parking spaces

STAGE 6
The firms conducng and reporng on the parking rates informaon for the 2008 parking rates survey for NPA (reed | group and Econsult) were
greatly assisted in the collecon of complete and accurate rate informaon by the NPA commiee overseeing this effort.

reed | group 5
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

Central Business District


Summary Parking Rates
United States
First hour central business district facility rates ranged from $0.25 to $32.00, with an
average rate of $4.36.
12-hour daily weekday central business district facility rates ranged from $0.50 to
$60.00, with an average rate of $12.51.
12-hour early bird daily weekday central business district facility rates ranged from
$1.00 to $32.00, with an average rate of $8.37.
Evening weekday central business district facility rates ranged from $0.25 to $55.00,
with an average rate of $6.49.
Monthly unreserved central business district facility rates ranged from $10.00 to
$800.00, with an average rate of $118.90.
Monthly reserved central business district facility rates ranged from $15.00 to
$1,500.00, with an average rate of $173.24.

Canada
First hour central business district facility rates ranged from $0.50 to $15.00, with an
average rate of $4.69.
12-hour daily weekday central business district facility rates ranged from $5.00 to
$48.00, with an average rate of $16.06.
12-hour early bird daily weekday central business district facility rates ranged from
$2.00 to $22.00, with an average rate of $10.92.
Evening weekday central business district facility rates ranged from $1.00 to $20.00,
with an average rate of $6.61.
Monthly unreserved central business district facility rates ranged from $15.00 to
$510.00, with an average rate of $172.98.
Monthly reserved central business district facility rates ranged from $35.00 to
$750.00, with an average rate of $238.95.

6 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT SUMMARY PARKING RATES


First Hour Weekday & 12 Hour Weekday Rates

MANAGED MANAGED FIRSTHOURWEEKDAYDAYTIMERATE 12HOURWEEKDAYRATE


MARKET
FACILITIES SPACES LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Akron,OH 30 15,000 2.00 3.00 2.50 5.00 8.00 6.50
Alemeda,CA 1 340 0.50 2.00 1.25 0.50 7.00 3.75
Arlington,VA 9 3,800 4.00  4.00 5.00 12.00 8.50
Atlanta,GA 28 5,190 2.00 6.75 4.50 5.00 15.00  10.50
Austin,TX 23 7,723 1.00 32.00 8.00 7.00 32.00  19.50
Baltimore,MD 36 10,450 4.00 15.00 7.75 8.00 27.00  17.00
BattleCreek,MI 15 3,100  0.25 0.25 2.50 4.00 3.25
Bellevue,WA 10 5,808 1.00 7.00 4.00 14.00 18.00  16.00
Bellingham,WA 5 796 0.75 0.75 0.75 6.00 6.00 6.00
Berkeley,CA 2 468  3.00 3.00 11.00 15.00  13.00
BeverlyHills,CA   5.25 10.00 7.50 12.00 20.00  16.00
Birmingham,AL 31 12,247 0.50 2.00 1.25 4.50 8.00 6.25
Boston,MA 28 12,112 5.00 25.00 14.25 23.00 38.00  31.00
Brooklyn,NY 3  11.00 18.75 15.00 12.00 28.00  20.00
Buffalo,NY 2 500 2.00 2.00 2.00 5.00 12.00 8.50
Canton,OH 9 1,581 1.50 3.00 2.25 1.50 6.00 3.75
CenturyCity,CA   12.00 20.00 16.00 24.00 32.00  28.00
Charleston,WV 7 2,136 1.00 2.00 1.50 2.50 12.00 7.25
Charlotte,NC 24 13,120 4.00 6.00 4.75 7.00 20.00  14.50
Chicago,IL 49 14,555 2.00 20.00 12.25 8.00 40.00  22.75
Cincinnati,OH 40 17,906 1.00 6.00 3.50 5.00 15.00  10.00
Clarksburg,WV 2 170 0.50 1.50 1.00 2.00 8.00 5.00
Cleveland,OH 55 20,628 1.25 15.00 6.00 3.50 15.00 9.00
ColoradoSprings,CO 4 2,668 0.75 3.00 2.00   
Columbus,OH 89 23,404 1.00 7.00 3.50 5.00 20.00  12.50
Dallas,TX 60 38,099 1.00 20.00 5.25 6.00 18.00 9.75
Dayton,OH 12 3,957 1.50 4.50 3.00 4.00 24.00  14.00
Denver,CO 99 32,646 3.00 8.00 5.50 5.00 23.00  15.00
DesMoines,IA 8 8,061    5.00 8.50 6.75
Detroit,MI 2 1,300 8.25 8.25 8.25 17.50 18.50  18.00
ElPaso,TX 2 1,700 2.00 8.00 5.00 2.00 8.00 5.00
ElSegundo,CA   3.00 4.50 3.75 7.00 11.00 9.00
FortWorth,TX 30 6,292 2.50 9.00 5.75 3.00 11.50 7.25
Fresno,CA 1 467 2.00 3.00 2.50 5.00 12.00 8.50
Ft.Lauderdale,FL 11 4,031 2.00 4.00 3.00 12.00 16.00  14.00
Galveston,TX 13 2,000 2.00 5.00 3.50 2.00 15.00 8.50
Glendale,CA 3 3,600 1.50 5.50 3.25 6.75 15.00  11.25
Hartford,CT 15 10,000 1.50 5.50 3.50 7.00 30.00  18.50
HatoRey,SanJuan,PR 10 5,508 1.25 2.25 1.75   
Honolulu,HI   1.50 8.00 4.75 21.00 48.00  34.50
Houston,TX 123 42,246 0.25 25.00 6.50 6.00 33.00  17.75
Indianaplois,IN 1 1,010 1.50 15.00 8.25 5.00 18.00  11.50
Irvine,CA 13 22,108 3.50 6.00 4.75 10.00 18.00  14.00
Jacksonville,FL 10 1,700 1.00 4.00 2.50 2.00 12.00 6.00
JerseyCity,NJ 17 13,464 2.00 10.00 5.75 12.00 22.00  16.25
Kalamazoo,MI 13 2,924 0.75 1.25 1.00 3.50 9.25 6.50
KansasCity,MO 85 23,653 1.50 4.00 3.00 5.00 16.00  11.50
Knoxville,TN 14 1,663 1.00 6.00 3.50 5.00 10.00 7.50
LasVegas,NV 7 1,200    2.50 12.00 7.25
Lexington,KY 20 3,637 0.75 1.00 1.00 5.00 10.00 7.50
Lincoln,NE 8 9,300 1.00 1.00 1.00 6.00 6.00 6.00
LittleRock,AR 13 1,814    1.50 10.00 5.75
LongBeach,CA   3.00 15.00 9.00   
LosAngeles,CA 50 16,391 3.00 24.00 12.25 5.00 47.00  24.50
MarinaDelRey,CA 4 1,863 3.50 6.25 4.75   
Memphis,TN 38 6,238 1.00 2.00 1.50   
Miami,FL 11 3,766 4.00 10.00 8.00 8.00 50.00  23.25
Milwaukee,WI 19 4,690 1.00 8.00 4.00 4.00 18.00  10.75
Minneapolis,MN 30 21,866 1.00 10.00 5.75 3.00 27.00  15.25
Mobile,AL 31 3,537 1.00 4.00 2.50 5.00 14.00 9.50
Morgantown,WV 1 777 0.50 1.50 1.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Nashville,TN 2 2,233 1.00 10.00 5.50 1.00 18.00 9.50
NewOrleans,LA 82 13,615 4.00 6.00 5.00 6.00 16.00  11.00
NewYorkCity,NY 128 29,285 2.00 27.25 13.00 15.00 55.00  38.50
Oakland,CA 13 3,127 1.50 5.25 3.50 12.00 22.00  17.00

reed | group 7
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT SUMMARY PARKING RATES


First Hour Weekday & 12 Hour Weekday Rates - Connued

MANAGED MANAGED FIRSTHOURWEEKDAYDAYTIMERATE 12HOURWEEKDAYRATE


MARKET
FACILITIES SPACES LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Orlando,FL 7 1,978 1.00 4.00 2.50 10.00 17.00  13.50
Philadelphia,PA 69 23,744 3.00 16.00 8.50 6.50 32.00  20.50
Phoenix,AZ 55 35,666 1.50 10.00 4.50 6.75 16.00  11.50
Pittsburgh,PA 11 6,232 3.50 23.00 10.50 8.00 33.00  19.50
Portland,ME  965  2.25 2.25 12.00 18.00  15.00
Portland,OR 1 250 1.25 5.00 3.25 6.00 20.00  13.00
Pueblo,CO 4 750      
Queens,NY 7 2,471 1.75 13.00 7.50 8.00 15.00  11.50
Reading,PA 13 6,330 2.00 2.00 2.00 10.00 10.00  10.00
Richmond,VA 56 9,724 1.00 4.50 2.50 5.00 17.00  11.25
Roanoke,VA 19 1,450 2.00 3.75 3.00 5.00 6.00 5.50
Rochester,NY 11 5,701 0.50 2.00 1.25 4.50 10.00 6.75
Sacramento,CA 35 14,331 1.00 5.25 2.75 10.00 20.00  15.50
SaltLakeCity,UT 28 8,070 1.00 7.00 4.00   
SanAntonio,TX 35 7,540 0.50 10.00 4.50 2.25 18.00  11.00
SanDiego,CA 1 250 8.00 8.00 8.00 22.00 60.00  41.00
SanFrancisco,CA 102 29,382 1.75 18.00 9.25 10.00 45.00  30.75
SanJose,CA 6 2,119 3.75 5.00 4.50 18.00 20.00  19.00
SantaMonica,CA   2.00 11.50 6.00 7.00 27.50  14.50
Seattle,WA 79 17,000 1.00 14.00 8.25 12.00 43.00  24.25
Shreveport,LA 27 8,000 0.75 1.00 1.00 0.75 6.00 3.50
SiouxCity,IA 4 2,315 0.75 0.75 0.75   
SouthBend,IN 14 4,834 2.00 5.00 3.50 6.00 6.00 6.00
Spokane,WA 3 721 1.50 2.00 1.75 6.00 13.00 9.50
Springfield,IL 17 2,350 0.50 1.50 1.00 3.50 9.75 6.75
Springfield,MA 9 4,643 1.50 1.50 1.50 5.00 18.00  11.50
Springfield,MO 5 2,315  4.00 4.00  4.00 4.00
StLouis,MO 3 2,000 1.00 16.00 7.50 3.00 20.00  12.25
Summit,NJ 15 2,292  0.50 0.50 3.75 9.00 6.50
Syracuse,NY 7 3,162 1.00 2.00 1.50   
Tampa,FL 9 30,294 1.00 3.00 2.00 5.00 20.00  12.50
Toledo,OH 1 401 2.00 2.25 2.25 4.25 7.00 5.75
Tucson,AZ  3,900    4.75 20.00  12.50
Tulsa,OK 26 6,530 1.50 8.00 4.00 2.00 8.00 6.00
Ventura,CA 3 1,000 1.50 4.00 2.75   
WalnutCreek,CA 2 377 0.50 2.00 1.25 3.00 8.00 5.50
Washington,DC 48 7,570 6.00 11.00 8.50 10.00 15.00  12.50
WhitePlains,NY 7 5,052 0.75 3.00 2.00 6.00 20.00  13.00
Wichita,KS 14  0.25 2.00 1.25 3.75 5.00 4.50
Wilmington,DE 38 8,241 1.00 3.00 2.00 8.00 12.00  10.00
Wilmington,NC 3 1,073  1.25 1.25 5.00 6.00 5.50
Youngstown,OH 16 1,674 0.75 1.00 1.00  18.00  18.00

MANAGED MANAGED FIRSTHOURWEEKDAYDAYTIMERATE 12HOURWEEKDAYRATE


MARKET
FACILITIES SPACES LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Calgary,AB 100 11,000 4.00 12.00 8.00 6.00 32.00  19.00
Edmonton,AB 100 16,000 2.00 5.00 3.50 10.00 48.00  29.00
Halifax,NS 5 670 2.00 3.00 2.50 10.00 14.00  12.00
Kelowna,BC 39 4,570 0.50 1.00 0.75   
London,ON 50 7,500 4.00 6.00 5.00 6.00 13.00 9.50
Montreal,QC 49 4,454      
Ottawa,ON 15 5,000 3.00 10.00 6.50 10.00 18.00  14.00
Saskatoon,SK 42 5,400      
Toronto,ON 90 21,750 5.00 15.00 9.50 8.00 28.00  19.25
Vancouver,BC 39 34,493 1.00 8.00 4.50 8.00 28.00  18.25
Winnipeg,MB 130 20,000 1.00 3.00 2.00 5.00 10.00 7.50

8 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT SUMMARY PARKING RATES


12 Hour Weekday Early Bird & Evening Rates

12HOURWEEKDAYEARLYBIRDRATE EVENINGWEEKDAYRATE HIGHESTONSTREET


MARKET
METERRATE
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Akron,OH 2.75 2.75 2.75  1.50 1.50 1.00
Alemeda,CA       1.00
Arlington,VA       
Atlanta,GA 3.00 5.00 4.25 3.00 10.00 5.25 2.00
Austin,TX 3.00 7.00 5.25 5.00 15.00 8.75 2.00
Baltimore,MD 7.00 15.00 10.00 5.00 20.00 10.25 3.00
BattleCreek,MI    2.50 4.00 3.25 0.25
Bellevue,WA 5.50 10.00 7.75 6.00 6.00 6.00 
Bellingham,WA       0.75
Berkeley,CA 9.00 10.00 9.50    1.00
BeverlyHills,CA    5.25 10.00 7.50 
Birmingham,AL    3.00 3.00 3.00 1.00
Boston,MA 16.00 25.00 20.75 9.00 18.00 11.75 2.00
Brooklyn,NY 12.00 17.00 14.50 6.00 8.00 7.00 1.50
Buffalo,NY    2.00 3.00 2.50 1.00
Canton,OH    3.00 5.00 4.00 0.25
CenturyCity,CA       
Charleston,WV 1.75 2.50 2.25 2.50 2.50 2.50 0.50
Charlotte,NC 5.00 10.00 7.50 5.00 6.00 5.25 1.00
Chicago,IL 5.00 28.00 16.75 2.00 24.00 12.25 3.00
Cincinnati,OH 4.50 8.00 6.25 2.00 5.00 3.50 1.25
Clarksburg,WV       0.50
Cleveland,OH 3.00 10.00 7.00 2.00 7.00 4.25 1.00
ColoradoSprings,CO    1.00 10.00 5.50 1.00
Columbus,OH 5.00 9.00 6.75 2.00 5.00 3.75 2.00
Dallas,TX 2.50 9.00 5.25 2.00 10.00 5.50 4.00
Dayton,OH 4.00 24.00 14.00 3.00 7.00 5.00 1.00
Denver,CO 1.00 9.00 6.00 1.00 15.00 9.00 2.00
DesMoines,IA       1.00
Detroit,MI    5.00 10.00 7.50 0.75
ElPaso,TX 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 8.00 5.00 4.50
ElSegundo,CA       
FortWorth,TX    3.00 12.00 7.50 2.00
Fresno,CA    3.00 5.00 4.00 1.00
Ft.Lauderdale,FL    4.00 10.00 7.00 1.25
Galveston,TX    2.00 5.00 3.50 1.00
Glendale,CA       0.75
Hartford,CT 4.00 12.00 8.00 4.00 12.00 8.00 1.00
HatoRey,SanJuan,PR       
Honolulu,HI    0.50 4.00 2.25 
Houston,TX 4.00 12.00 7.00 0.25 25.00 9.25 6.00
Indianaplois,IN 5.00 18.00 11.50 3.00 6.00 4.50 0.25
Irvine,CA       
Jacksonville,FL 3.00 6.00 4.50 5.00 15.00 10.00 1.00
JerseyCity,NJ 10.00 14.00 12.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 1.50
Kalamazoo,MI 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 1.25
KansasCity,MO 3.00 6.00 4.50 2.00 10.00 5.50 1.00
Knoxville,TN 4.00 5.00 4.50 4.00 10.00 7.00 0.75
LasVegas,NV    2.00 12.00 7.00 4.00
Lexington,KY 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.00 3.00 2.50 0.25
Lincoln,NE       0.50
LittleRock,AR    5.00 8.00 6.50 1.00
LongBeach,CA 5.00 5.00 5.00 3.00 15.00 9.00 
LosAngeles,CA 5.00 23.00 10.50 3.00 31.00 10.75 2.50
MarinaDelRey,CA 6.75 15.50 11.25    
Memphis,TN    2.00 5.00 3.50 0.50
Miami,FL 6.00 11.00 8.75 5.00 10.00 7.50 1.25
Milwaukee,WI 4.00 8.00 6.00 3.00 10.00 5.50 2.00
Minneapolis,MN 1.50 15.00 10.25 1.00 10.00 5.75 2.00
Mobile,AL    5.00 12.00 8.50 1.00
Morgantown,WV       0.50
Nashville,TN     12.00 12.00 
NewOrleans,LA 4.00 10.00 7.00 10.00 12.00 11.00 1.25
NewYorkCity,NY 12.00 27.00 21.50 12.00 55.00 30.00 3.00
Oakland,CA 10.00 12.00 11.00    1.00
Omaha,NE    1.00 6.00 3.50 1.00

reed | group 9
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT SUMMARY PARKING RATES


12 Hour Weekday Early Bird & Evening Rates - Connued

12HOURWEEKDAYEARLYBIRDRATE EVENINGWEEKDAYRATE HIGHESTONSTREET


MARKET
METERRATE
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Orlando,FL 5.00 17.00 11.00 5.00 10.00 7.50 1.00
Philadelphia,PA 6.00 21.00 14.75 6.00 22.00 12.00 1.00
Phoenix,AZ    5.00 30.00 13.25 0.60
Pittsburgh,PA 7.00 20.00 12.50 2.00 12.00 6.25 2.00
Portland,ME 12.00 18.00 15.00  7.00 7.00 0.75
Portland,OR 5.00 11.00 8.00 1.50 8.00 4.75 1.00
Pueblo,CO       0.50
Queens,NY 5.00 7.00 6.00 6.00 13.00 9.50 3.00
Reading,PA 10.00 10.00 10.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 0.75
Richmond,VA 4.00 10.00 6.50 3.00 8.00 4.75 1.00
Roanoke,VA 2.00 5.00 3.50 2.00 4.00 3.00 
Rochester,NY 4.50 6.00 5.25 2.00 4.00 3.50 1.50
Sacramento,CA 8.00 15.00 10.25 2.00 8.00 5.50 1.25
SaltLakeCity,UT 3.00 5.00 4.00 1.00 7.00 4.00 2.00
SanAntonio,TX    2.00 10.00 6.75 2.00
SanDiego,CA 10.00 12.00 11.00 10.00 12.00 11.00 0.25
SanFrancisco,CA 9.00 32.00 20.75 5.00 32.00 14.00 5.00
SanJose,CA 8.00 10.00 9.00 6.00 7.00 6.50 2.00
SantaMonica,CA    4.00 6.00 5.00 
Seattle,WA 6.00 17.00 12.00 4.00 32.00 11.50 4.50
Shreveport,LA    0.75 6.00 3.50 0.25
SiouxCity,IA    1.50 1.50 1.50 0.75
SouthBend,IN       
Spokane,WA 5.00 6.00 5.50 2.00 10.00 6.00 1.25
Springfield,IL       0.50
Springfield,MA    5.00 8.00 6.50 0.50
Springfield,MO     5.00 5.00 
StLouis,MO 3.00 7.00 5.50 2.00 5.00 3.75 0.25
Summit,NJ       0.50
Syracuse,NY 2.50 4.00 3.25 2.00 5.00 3.50 1.00
Tampa,FL 3.00 5.00 4.00 1.00 7.00 4.00 3.00
Toledo,OH    1.25 7.00 4.25 1.00
Tucson,AZ    4.75 10.00 7.50 0.60
Tulsa,OK 4.00 6.00 5.00 5.00 10.00 7.50 2.00
Ventura,CA       0.25
WalnutCreek,CA    2.00 5.00 3.50 1.00
Washington,DC 8.00 14.00 10.75 5.00 10.00 7.00 1.00
WhitePlains,NY    3.00 20.00 11.50 0.75
Wichita,KS     1.00 1.00 0.50
Wilmington,DE 4.50 7.00 5.75 4.00 4.00 4.00 0.50
Wilmington,NC  5.00 5.00 5.00 6.00 5.50 0.75
Youngstown,OH       0.50

12HOURWEEKDAYEARLYBIRDRATE EVENINGWEEKDAYRATE HIGHESTONSTREET


MARKET
METERRATE
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Calgary,AB  18.00 18.00 2.00 5.00 3.50 8.00
Edmonton,AB 8.00 15.00 11.50 2.00 8.00 5.00 2.00
Halifax,NS 8.00 10.00 9.00 4.00 10.00 7.00 1.50
Kelowna,BC    1.00 2.00 1.50 0.50
London,ON 6.00 13.00 9.50 5.00 6.00 5.50 2.00
Montreal,QC       3.00
Ottawa,ON 10.00 15.00 12.50 3.00 10.00 6.50 3.00
Saskatoon,SK 2.00 9.00 5.50 1.00 9.00 5.00 2.00
Toronto,ON 6.00 20.00 12.75 3.00 20.00 9.50 10.00
Vancouver,BC 6.00 22.00 14.00 1.00 16.00 6.75 4.00
Winnipeg,MB 5.00 6.00 5.50 2.00 10.00 6.00 1.00

10 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT SUMMARY PARKING RATES


Monthly Unreserved & Reserved Rates

ANNUAL PARKINGTAXES
MONTHLYUNRESERVED MONTHLYRESERVED PERSPACE OTHER
MARKET LICENSE AS%OF
FEE($) TAXES(%)
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN FEE($) REVENUE
Akron,OH 20.00 75.00 47.50 69.00 100.00 84.50 0 0  
Alemeda,CA  65.00 65.00    0 0  
Arlington,VA 60.00 75.00 67.50 93.00 150.00 121.50 0 0  
Atlanta,GA 40.00 110.00 77.50 105.00 185.00 137.50 0 3.00  
Austin,TX 75.00 150.00 115.75 125.00 325.00 212.50 0 0 8.25% 
Baltimore,MD 100.00 250.00 154.75 189.00 475.00 282.75 700 0 12.00% 
BattleCreek,MI 15.00 30.00 22.50 15.00 50.00 32.50 0 0  
Bellevue,WA 140.00 201.50 170.75 157.00 320.00 238.50 0 0 0.69% 
Bellingham,WA 30.00 95.00 62.50    0 0 0.84% 
Berkeley,CA 145.00 160.00 152.50  195.00 195.00 633 0 10.00% 
BeverlyHills,CA 125.00 175.00 150.00 175.00 275.00 225.00 164 0  
Birmingham,AL 20.00 100.00 66.25 60.00 100.00 88.75 200 9.52  
Boston,MA 340.00 525.00 436.75 400.00 675.00 566.75 0 0  
Brooklyn,NY 200.00 400.00 300.00 295.00 380.75 338.00   10.38% 
Buffalo,NY 40.00 110.00 75.00 110.00 150.00 130.00 1,400 0 8.75% 
Canton,OH 25.00 85.00 55.00 45.00 110.00 77.50 0 0  
CenturyCity,CA 155.00 231.00 193.00 130.00 350.00 240.00 0 0  
Charleston,WV 47.50 70.00 58.75 70.00 85.00 77.50 50 0 6.00% 1.00%
Charlotte,NC 40.00 135.00 93.75 170.00 190.00 176.25 1,200 0 0.60% 
Chicago,IL 40.00 425.00 269.00 200.00 650.00 395.50 22,234 9.50 23.00% 6.00%
Cincinnati,OH 55.00 185.00 120.00 120.00 240.00 180.00 0 0  
Clarksburg,WV 55.00 55.00 55.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 0 0  
Cleveland,OH 25.00 260.00 133.75 145.00 315.00 223.25 0 1 8.00% 
ColoradoSprings,CO 50.00 80.00 65.00 80.00 100.00 90.00 0 0  
Columbus,OH 40.00 185.00 117.50 70.00 270.00 186.00 0 0  7.00%
Dallas,TX 40.00 300.00 135.75 50.00 400.00 195.00 0 0 8.25% 8.00%
Dayton,OH 55.00 95.00 75.00 75.00 145.00 110.00 0 0  
Denver,CO 135.00 240.00 195.00 190.00 340.00 266.25 150 0  
DesMoines,IA 95.00 105.00 100.00 125.00 140.00 132.50 0 0  
Detroit,MI 185.00 250.00 217.50 264.00 375.00 319.50 1,500   
ElPaso,TX 43.25 65.00 54.25 43.25 75.75 59.50   0.83% 
ElSegundo,CA 60.00 85.00 72.50 85.00 135.00 110.00  0  
FortWorth,TX 45.00 135.00 90.00 119.00 300.00 209.50 0 0  
Fresno,CA 60.00 80.00 70.00 90.00 115.00 102.50 0 0  
Ft.Lauderdale,FL 75.00 120.00 97.50 80.00 135.00 107.50 0 0 6.00% 
Galveston,TX 35.00 50.00 42.50 50.00 95.00 72.50 0 0 8.25% 
Glendale,CA 40.00 95.00 70.00 65.00 127.00 99.25 0 0  
Hartford,CT 70.00 249.00 159.50 80.00 352.50 216.25 1,000 0 6.00% 
HatoRey,SanJuan,PR 50.00 130.00 90.00 100.00 185.00 142.50 0 0 7.00% 
Honolulu,HI 330.00 447.00 388.50 125.00 310.00 217.50 0 0 4.71% 
Houston,TX 54.50 295.00 168.75 89.50 350.00 217.50 0 0 8.25% 
Indianaplois,IN 35.00 140.00 87.50 47.00 185.00 116.00 0   
Irvine,CA 45.00 90.00 67.50 75.00 160.00 117.50 0   
Jacksonville,FL 25.00 105.00 55.00 75.00 105.00 90.00 0 0 7.00% 
JerseyCity,NJ 140.00 350.00 251.25 200.00 410.00 305.00 0 0 15.00% 7.00%
Kalamazoo,MI 41.00 74.00 57.50  104.00 104.00 0 0  
KansasCity,MO 65.00 125.00 93.75 94.00 145.00 121.00 0 0 0.69% 
Knoxville,TN 25.00 150.00 87.50 100.00 142.50 121.25 439   
LasVegas,NV 35.00 200.00 117.50 125.00 200.00 162.50 100 0  
Lexington,KY 30.00 75.00 52.50 30.00 90.00 60.00 0 0  
Lincoln,NE 45.00 75.00 60.00 45.00 95.00 70.00 0 0  1.00%
LittleRock,AR 20.00 75.00 47.50 34.00 80.00 57.00 2,664  7.50% 
LongBeach,CA 60.00 85.00 72.50 75.00 140.00 107.50 0 0  
LosAngeles,CA 70.00 431.00 193.75 80.00 625.00 244.25 165 0 10.00% 5.00%
MarinaDelRey,CA 55.00 125.00 90.00 100.00 200.00 150.00 0 0  
Memphis,TN 20.00 90.00 55.00 68.00 130.50 99.25 20 0 9.25% 
Miami,FL 58.00 200.00 128.75 125.00 300.00 193.25 700 1.25 22.00% 15.00%
Milwaukee,WI 75.00 155.00 115.00 120.00 303.00 207.00 55 0 5.60% 5.60%
Minneapolis,MN 30.00 325.00 199.00 60.00 400.00 267.25 500 5.39 7.40% 
Mobile,AL 10.00 70.00 40.00 45.00 100.00 72.50  0  
Morgantown,WV 44.25 65.00 54.50 50.00 143.50 96.75 0 0  
Nashville,TN 45.00 205.00 125.00      0.38% 
NewOrleans,LA 55.00 200.00 127.50 115.00 265.00 190.00  0 12.00% 
NewYorkCity,NY 150.00 800.00 478.75 250.00 1,500.00 810.00 600 0 18.38% 25.00%
Oakland,CA 170.00 215.00 192.50 195.00 245.00 220.00 1,325 0  
Omaha,NE 20.00 110.00 65.00 50.00 135.00 92.50 0 0  

reed | group 11
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT SUMMARY PARKING RATES


Monthly Unreserved & Reserved Rates - Connued

ANNUAL PARKINGTAXES
MONTHLYUNRESERVED MONTHLYRESERVED PERSPACE OTHER
MARKET LICENSE AS%OF
FEE($) TAXES(%)
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN FEE($) REVENUE
Orlando,FL 40.00 300.00 170.00 125.00 300.00 212.50 0 0 6.54% 
Philadelphia,PA 95.00 454.00 279.00 290.00 554.00 424.00 25 25.00 20.00% 20.00%
Phoenix,AZ 31.00 100.00 64.25 59.00 125.00 90.25 55 0 2.50% 
Pittsburgh,PA 80.00 383.50 246.00 180.00 532.50 386.75 25 2.50 40.00% 
Portland,ME 95.00 130.00 112.50 95.00 130.00 112.50 0 0  
Portland,OR 150.00 195.00 172.50 150.00 225.00 187.50 0 0  
Pueblo,CO 20.00 45.00 32.50    0 0  
Queens,NY 140.00 250.00 195.00 125.00 260.00 192.50 300  10.38% 
Reading,PA 72.00 80.00 76.00 148.00 160.00 154.00 0 0  
Richmond,VA 25.00 140.00 85.75 50.00 150.00 105.75 0 0  
Roanoke,VA 40.00 85.00 62.50 70.00 165.00 117.50 50 0  
Rochester,NY 21.00 120.00 66.50 50.00 130.00 88.75 0 0 8.00% 
Sacramento,CA 70.00 210.00 141.25 80.00 275.00 190.00 325 0  
SaltLakeCity,UT 20.00 120.00 70.00 55.00 135.00 95.00 103 0  
SanAntonio,TX 40.00 150.00 83.75 100.00 200.00 150.00 0 0 8.13% 
SanDiego,CA 120.00 195.00 157.50 190.00 250.00 220.00 190   
SanFrancisco,CA 150.00 460.00 338.75 180.00 500.00 392.50 270 0 25.00% 
SanJose,CA 100.00 165.00 132.50 165.00 300.00 232.50 206 0  
SantaMonica,CA 82.50 200.00 138.75 135.00 290.00 216.50 452 0  
Seattle,WA 85.00 340.00 244.25 200.00 650.00 411.75 0 0.90 17.19% 9.00%
Shreveport,LA 35.00 100.00 67.50 75.00 110.00 92.50 10   
SiouxCity,IA 30.00 60.00 45.00 66.50 75.00 70.75 0 0  
SouthBend,IN 26.00 45.00 35.50 50.00 55.00 52.50 95 0  
Spokane,WA 95.00 150.75 122.75 120.00 170.00 145.00 0 0 8.60% 
Springfield,IL 24.00 70.00 47.00 30.00 55.00 42.50 0 0  
Springfield,MA 30.00 85.00 57.50 95.00 125.00 110.00 0 0  
Springfield,MO  50.00 50.00  70.00 70.00 0 0  
StLouis,MO 80.00 140.00 112.50 100.00 165.00 139.50 50 0 5.00% 
Summit,NJ 75.00 75.00 75.00 166.75 166.75 166.75 0 0  
Syracuse,NY 55.00 85.00 70.00 85.00 110.00 97.50 0 0  8.00%
Tampa,FL 19.00 145.00 82.00 40.00 230.00 135.00   7.00% 
Toledo,OH 55.00 80.00 67.50 55.00 90.00 72.50 275 0  
Tucson,AZ 30.00 90.00 60.00 60.00 125.00 92.50 45 0 2.50% 
Tulsa,OK 15.00 115.00 68.75 15.00 165.00 97.50 50 0 8.57% 
Ventura,CA 200.00 450.00 325.00 250.00 500.00 375.00 0 0  
WalnutCreek,CA 60.00 70.00 65.00 75.00 95.00 85.00 46 0  
Washington,DC 150.00 250.00 212.50 380.00 580.00 465.00 267 0 12.00% 
WhitePlains,NY 42.00 125.00 83.50    0 0  
Wichita,KS 15.00 75.00 45.00 35.00 85.00 60.00 0 0  
Wilmington,DE 60.00 192.50 126.25 142.50 305.00 223.75 0 0  3.00%
Wilmington,NC 30.00 50.00 40.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 0 0  
Youngstown,OH 10.00 85.00 47.50    0 0  

ANNUAL PARKINGTAXES
MONTHLYUNRESERVED MONTHLYRESERVED PERSPACE OTHER
MARKET LICENSE AS%OF
FEE($) TAXES(%)
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN FEE($) REVENUE
Calgary,AB 75.00 510.00 292.50 150.00 750.00 450.00 0 0  5.00%
Edmonton,AB 170.00 300.00 235.00 200.00 350.00 275.00 0 0  5.00%
Halifax,NS 80.00 158.75 119.50 115.00 240.00 177.50 0 0  
Kelowna,BC 15.00 65.00 40.00 35.00 85.00 60.00 75 0  
London,ON 75.00 120.00 97.50 160.00 240.00 200.00 0 0  
Montreal,QC    50.00 225.00 137.50    
Ottawa,ON 160.00 205.00 182.50 200.00 300.00 250.00 195 0 13.00% 
Saskatoon,SK  200.00 200.00 105.00 225.00 165.00 75   
Toronto,ON 74.00 454.00 244.50 150.00 745.00 445.00 275 0 13.00% 
Vancouver,BC 110.00 350.00 203.25 160.00 500.00 325.00 113 0 12.00% 
Winnipeg,MB 60.00 170.00 115.00 75.00 212.00 143.50 0 0  8.00%

12 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

Hotel Facilies
Summary Parking Rates
United States
24-hour hotel facility rates ranged from $6.00 to $80.00, with an average rate of
$23.10.

Canada
24-hour hotel facility rates ranged from $5.00 to $32.00, with an average rate of
$16.03.

reed | group 13
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

HOTEL FACILITIES SUMMARY PARKING RATES


24 Hour Rates

24HOURRATE
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN
Atlanta,GA 16.00 22.00 19.00
Baltimore,MD 26.00 36.00 31.00
BeverlyHills,CA 18.00 22.00 20.00
Boston,MA 32.00 43.00 38.25
Brooklyn,NY 21.00 44.75 33.00
Canton,OH 6.75 7.00 7.00
Chicago,IL 23.00 55.00 38.25
Cincinnati,OH 12.00 24.00 18.00
Cleveland,OH 11.00 35.00 20.25
Columbus,OH 15.00 25.00 18.75
Denver,CO 20.00 26.00 23.00
Ft.Lauderdale,FL 8.00 16.00 12.00
Houston,TX 19.00 27.00 23.00
JerseyCity,NJ 15.00 32.00 23.50
KansasCity,MO 12.00 18.00 15.00
Knoxville,TN  8.00 8.00
LongBeach,CA 6.00 17.50 11.75
LosAngeles,CA 28.00 47.00 34.50
Memphis,TN 12.00 18.00 15.00
Miami,FL 14.00 34.00 24.00
Milwaukee,WI 10.00 24.00 16.00
Minneapolis,MN 12.00 25.00 18.50
Mobile,AL 6.00 12.00 9.00
Nashville,TN 6.00 18.00 12.00
NewOrleans,LA 21.00 30.00 25.50
NewYorkCity,NY 22.00 60.00 39.75
Newark,NJ  21.00 21.00
Orlando,FL 6.50 20.00 13.25
Philadelphia,PA 10.00 45.00 28.75
Reading,PA 75.00 80.00 77.50
Richmond,VA 10.00 25.00 17.75
Sacramento,CA 16.00 25.00 20.50
SanAntonio,TX 23.75 42.00 31.00
SanFrancisco,CA 25.00 55.00 42.50
SanJose,CA 18.00 26.00 22.00
Seattle,WA 24.00 43.00 33.50
SiouxCity,IA 6.25 6.25 6.25
SouthBend,IN 7.50 9.00 8.25
StLouis,MO 15.00 23.00 17.50
Syracuse,NY  7.00 7.00
Tampa,FL 12.00 25.00 18.50
Ventura,CA 30.00 50.00 40.00
Washington,DC 24.00 46.00 34.25

24HOURRATE
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN
Calgary,AB 21.00 29.00 25.00
Edmonton,AB 7.00 24.00 15.50
Kelowna,BC 5.00 10.00 7.50
London,ON 6.00 8.00 7.00
Ottawa,ON 11.00 28.00 19.50
Saskatoon,SK 8.00 11.00 9.50
Toronto,ON 17.00 28.00 22.50
Vancouver,BC 12.00 32.00 22.25
Winnipeg,MB 6.00 25.00 15.50

14 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

Hospital Facilies
Summary Parking Rates
United States
First hour hospital facility rates within the CBD ranged from $0.50 to $36.00, with an
average rate of $4.41.
First hour hospital facility rates outside the CBD ranged from $0.25 to $16.00, with
an average rate of $2.98.
12-hour weekday hospital facility rates within the CBD ranged from $2.00 to $50.00,
with an average rate of $12.57.
12-hour weekday hospital facility rates outside the CBD ranged from $2.00 to
$30.00, with an average rate of $8.52.
Monthly unreserved hospital facility rates within the CBD ranged from $8.50 to
$510.00, with an average rate of $109.92.
Monthly unreserved hospital facility rates outside the CBD ranged from $25.00
$352.00, with an average rate of $85.47.

Canada
First hour hospital facility rates within the CBD ranged from $2.00 to $12.00, with an
average rate of $5.92.
First hour hospital facility rates outside the CBD ranged from $1.00 to $7.00, with an
average rate of $3.38.
12-hour weekday hospital facility rates within the CBD ranged from $4.75 to $28.00,
with an average rate of $17.00.
12-hour weekday hospital facility rates outside the CBD ranged from $4.00 to
$21.00, with an average rate of $10.75.
Monthly unreserved hospital facility rates within the CBD ranged from $75.00 to
$220.00, with an average rate of $140.00.
Monthly unreserved hospital facility rates outside the CBD ranged from $20.00 to
$180.00, with an average rate at $61.56.

reed | group 15
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

HOSPITAL FACILITIES SUMMARY PARKING RATES


FIRST HOUR WEEKDAY DAYTIME RATES - IN AND OUT OF CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT

FIRSTHOURINCBD FIRSTHOUROUTOFCBD
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Atlanta,GA 3.00 4.00 3.50 1.50 3.00 2.25
Austin,TX    1.00 3.00 2.00
Baltimore,MD 2.50 3.00 2.75 4.00  4.00
Bellevue,WA      
Berkeley,CA  3.00 3.00  3.00 3.00
Birmingham,AL 0.50 1.00 0.75   
Boston,MA 4.75 10.00 7.75 3.00 6.00 4.50
Brooklyn,NY 5.00 8.00 6.50 0.25 2.00 1.25
Charleston,WV 1.00 2.00 1.50 1.00 1.00 1.00
Chester,PA 3.00 5.00 4.00 2.00 3.00 2.50
Chicago,IL 3.25 19.00 9.25 2.00 5.00 3.25
Cleveland,OH  2.00 2.00  1.50 1.50
FortWorth,TX    1.00 2.00 1.50
Galveston,TX 2.00 2.00 2.00   
Glendale,CA    3.00 3.00 3.00
HatoRey,SanJuan,PR  5.00 5.00 1.75 2.50 2.25
Honolulu,HI 2.00 5.00 3.50 2.00 5.00 3.50
Houston,TX 2.00 2.00 2.00 3.00 10.00 5.75
JerseyCity,NJ      
Knoxville,TN 0.50 2.00 1.25 0.75 2.00 1.50
LosAngeles,CA    1.00 10.00 5.50
Minneapolis,MN 1.50 3.00 2.25  3.00 3.00
NewHaven,CT 2.00 2.00 2.00   
NewOrleans,LA 5.00 5.00 5.00 2.00 2.00 2.00
NewYorkCity,NY 7.00 36.00 25.00 3.00 16.00 12.00
Oakland,CA 1.00 1.25 1.25   
Philadelphia,PA 2.00 24.00 12.00 2.00 6.00 4.25
Phoenix,AZ     1.00 1.00
Sacramento,CA 1.00 2.00 1.50  2.00 2.00
SanAntonio,TX 1.00 1.50 1.25 1.00 1.50 1.25
SanFrancisco,CA 4.00 5.00 4.50 4.00 4.00 4.00
Seattle,WA 1.00 7.00 3.50 1.00 7.00 3.00
SiouxCity,IA 6.25 6.25 6.25   
StLouis,MO 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Syracuse,NY 1.00 2.00 1.50  1.00 1.00
Tacoma,WA 1.00 3.00 2.00   
Ventura,CA 1.50 9.00 5.25 0.50 2.00 1.25
Washington,DC 10.00 10.00 10.00   

FIRSTHOURINCBD FIRSTHOUROUTOFCBD
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Edmonton,AB    1.00 4.00 2.50
Halifax,NS 2.00 2.50 2.25 1.00 1.00 1.00
Toronto,ON 10.00 12.00 11.00 7.00 7.00 7.00
Vancouver,BC 4.00 5.00 4.50 2.00 4.00 3.00

16 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

HOSPITAL FACILITIES SUMMARY PARKING RATES


12 HOUR WEEKDAY DAYTIME RATES - IN AND OUT OF CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT

12HOURINCBD 12HOUROUTOFCBD
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Atlanta,GA 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.00 5.50 4.75
Austin,TX 4.00 12.00 8.00 4.00 9.00 6.50
Baltimore,MD 7.00 25.00 16.00 5.00 7.00 6.00
Bellevue,WA 5.00 5.00 5.00   
Berkeley,CA      
Birmingham,AL 6.00 8.00 7.00   
Boston,MA 22.00 32.00 27.75 29.00 30.00 22.00
Brooklyn,NY 7.00 18.00 12.50 7.00 14.00 10.50
Charleston,WV 2.00 3.00 2.50 3.00 4.00 3.50
Chester,PA 16.00 17.00 16.50 2.00 7.00 4.50
Chicago,IL 8.00 32.00 15.25 3.00 10.00 6.75
Cleveland,OH 4.00 10.00 7.00  6.00 6.00
FortWorth,TX    4.50 5.00 4.75
Galveston,TX 15.00 15.00 15.00   
Glendale,CA    6.00 6.00 6.00
HatoRey,SanJuan,PR      
Honolulu,HI    10.00 20.00 15.00
Houston,TX    5.00 12.00 7.50
JerseyCity,NJ      
Knoxville,TN 2.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 3.75 3.00
LosAngeles,CA    2.00 25.00 11.25
Minneapolis,MN 8.00 10.00 9.25  15.00 15.00
NewHaven,CT 18.00 18.00 18.00   
NewOrleans,LA 8.00 8.00 8.00 7.00 7.00 7.00
NewYorkCity,NY 7.00 36.00 25.75 3.00 25.00 14.00
Oakland,CA    10.00 18.00 14.00
Philadelphia,PA 8.00 24.00 15.25  10.00 9.50
Phoenix,AZ 3.00 8.00 5.50  3.00 3.00
Sacramento,CA 5.00 14.00 9.50  10.00 10.00
SanAntonio,TX 3.00 6.00 4.50 3.00 6.00 4.50
SanFrancisco,CA 12.00 12.00 12.00 20.00 20.00 20.00
Seattle,WA 5.00 20.00 12.50 5.00 15.00 10.00
SiouxCity,IA      
StLouis,MO 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
Syracuse,NY 6.00 14.50 10.25  5.00 5.00
Tacoma,WA 14.00 18.00 16.00   
Ventura,CA 20.00 50.00 35.00 10.00 25.00 17.50
Washington,DC 25.00 25.00 25.00   

12HOURINCBD 12HOUROUTOFCBD
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Edmonton,AB    8.00 21.00 14.50
Halifax,NS 7.00 12.00 9.50 6.00 6.00 6.00
Toronto,ON 25.00 28.00 26.50 8.00 16.00 12.00
Vancouver,BC 4.75 20.00 15.00 4.00 18.00 10.50

reed | group 17
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

HOSPITAL FACILITIES SUMMARY PARKING RATES


MONTHLY UNRESERVED RATES- IN AND OUT OF CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT

MONTHLYUNRESERVEDINCBD MONTHLYUNRESERVEDOUTOFCBD
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Atlanta,GA 25.00 36.00 30.50  15.00 15.00
Austin,TX     35.00 35.00
Baltimore,MD 31.00 50.00 40.50   
Bellevue,WA    70.25 70.25 70.25
Berkeley,CA 85.00 105.00 95.00 85.00 105.00 95.00
Birmingham,AL 40.00 60.00 50.00   
Boston,MA 275.00 385.00 340.00 300.00 352.00 257.25
Brooklyn,NY 60.00 210.00 135.00 150.00 300.00 225.00
Charleston,WV      
Chester,PA 480.00 510.00 495.00 60.00 210.00 135.00
Chicago,IL 35.00 370.00 183.25 50.00 160.00 110.00
Cleveland,OH 25.00 50.00 37.50  75.00 75.00
FortWorth,TX     20.00 20.00
Galveston,TX 40.00 50.00 45.00   
Glendale,CA    75.00 75.00 75.00
HatoRey,SanJuan,PR    70.00 200.00 135.00
Honolulu,HI 40.00 95.00 67.50 35.00 95.00 63.75
Houston,TX    25.00 165.00 76.25
JerseyCity,NJ 25.00 100.00 62.50   
Knoxville,TN 8.50 30.00 19.25  20.00 20.00
LosAngeles,CA    63.00 100.00 81.50
Minneapolis,MN 35.00 125.00 83.75  65.00 65.00
NewHaven,CT 55.00 110.00 82.50   
NewOrleans,LA 125.00 125.00 125.00 85.00 85.00 85.00
NewYorkCity,NY 130.00 500.00 259.00 40.00 200.00 105.00
Oakland,CA    45.00 65.00 55.00
Philadelphia,PA 45.00 225.00 150.00  100.00 72.50
Phoenix,AZ  30.00 30.00  30.00 30.00
Sacramento,CA 50.00 120.00 85.00  90.00 90.00
SanAntonio,TX 30.00 60.00 45.00 30.00 60.00 45.00
SanFrancisco,CA    185.00 300.00 242.50
Seattle,WA 30.00 225.00 145.00 25.00 125.00 87.50
SiouxCity,IA 66.50 66.50 66.50 35.00 50.00 42.50
StLouis,MO    50.00 60.00 55.00
Syracuse,NY 50.00 120.00 85.00  50.00 50.00
Tacoma,WA 55.00 70.00 62.50   
Ventura,CA 25.00 50.00 37.50  50.00 50.00
Washington,DC 100.00 120.00 110.00   

MONTHLYUNRESERVEDINCBD MONTHLYUNRESERVEDOUTOFCBD
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Edmonton,AB    50.00 50.00 50.00
Halifax,NS 80.00 115.00 97.50 50.00 75.00 62.50
Toronto,ON 150.00 200.00 175.00 25.00 75.00 50.00
Vancouver,BC 75.00 220.00 147.50 20.00 180.00 83.75

18 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

Educaonal Facilies
Summary Parking Rates
United States
First hour educaonal facility rates within the CBD ranged from $0.25 to $50.00, with
an average rate of $6.40.
First hour educaonal facility rates outside the CBD ranged from $1.00 to $20.00,
with an average rate of $4.49.
12-hour weekday educaonal facility rates within the CBD ranged from $1.50 to
$35.00, with an average rate of $11.35.
12-hour weekday educaonal facility rates outside the CBD ranged from $1.50 to
$30.00, with an average rate of $10.98.
Monthly unreserved educaonal facility rates within the CBD ranged from $17.50 to
$375.00, with an average rate of $122.73.
Monthly unreserved educaonal facility rates outside the CBD ranged from $9.50 to
$400.00, with an average rate at $88.84.

Canada
First hour educaonal facility rates within the CBD ranged from $0.50 to $6.00, with
an average rate of $2.92.
First hour educaonal facility rates outside the CBD ranged from $0.50 to $5.00, with
an average rate of $2.75.
12-hour weekday educaonal facility rates within the CBD ranged from $5.00 to
$42.00, with an average rate of $20.50.
12-hour weekday educaonal facility rates outside the CBD ranged from $1.50 to
$16.00, with an average rate of $6.88.
Monthly unreserved educaonal facility rates within the CBD ranged from $25.00 to
$285.00, with an average rate of $119.58.
Monthly unreserved educaonal facility rates outside the CBD ranged from $25.00
to $160.00, with an average rate at $67.50.

reed | group 19
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES SUMMARY PARKING RATES


FIRST HOUR WEEKDAY DAYTIME RATES - IN AND OUT OF CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT

FIRSTHOURINCBD FIRSTHOUROUTOFCBD
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Arlington,VA    2.00 5.00 3.50
Baltimore,MD 5.00 5.00 5.00   
Berea,OH      
Boston,MA 4.00 6.00 5.00  10.00 10.00
Chicago,IL 9.00 24.00 13.00 4.00 6.00 5.50
Cincinnati,OH    1.00 4.00 2.50
Cleveland,OH 0.25 2.25 1.75 1.25 9.00 5.25
ElSegundo,CA    1.50 1.50 1.50
Hartford,CT  2.00 2.00  1.00 1.00
Honolulu,HI    3.00 3.00 3.00
IndianaUniversity,IN    2.00 2.00 2.00
Ithaca,NY     1.50 1.50
JerseyCity,NJ 3.00 4.00 3.50   
LosAngeles,CA    1.50 9.00 3.75
Minneapolis,MN 6.00 6.00 6.00  6.00 6.00
NewYorkCity,NY 7.00 10.00 8.50 2.25 5.00 3.25
Philadelphia,PA    4.00 9.00 6.50
Phoenix,AZ 1.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 3.00 2.00
Richmond,VA 3.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 5.00 4.00
Rochester,NY 0.50 1.00 0.75   
SanFrancisco,CA 4.00 6.00 5.00   
Tempe,AZ 2.00 3.00 2.50   
Ventura,CA 20.00 50.00 35.00 10.00 20.00 15.00
Washington,DC 2.00 2.00 2.00   

FIRSTHOURINCBD FIRSTHOUROUTOFCBD
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Edmonton,AB 3.50 3.50 3.50 2.00 3.00 2.50
Vancouver,BC 0.50 6.00 3.50 0.50 5.00 3.00
Winnipeg,MB 1.00 2.50 1.75   

20 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES SUMMARY PARKING RATES


12 HOUR WEEKDAY DAYTIME RATES - IN AND OUT OF CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT

12HOURINCBD 12HOUROUTOFCBD
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Arlington,VA    5.00 9.00 7.00
Baltimore,MD 13.00 13.00 13.00   
Berea,OH      
Boston,MA 10.00 19.00 14.50  7.00 7.00
Chicago,IL 10.00 26.00 19.00 13.00 24.00 17.50
Cincinnati,OH    3.00 12.00 7.50
Cleveland,OH 1.50 10.00 6.50 1.50 4.00 2.75
ElSegundo,CA    8.00 8.00 8.00
Hartford,CT  12.00 12.00  6.00 6.00
Honolulu,HI    3.00 3.00 3.00
IndianaUniversity,IN    26.00 26.00 26.00
Ithaca,NY     10.00 10.00
JerseyCity,NJ 3.00 4.00 3.50   
LosAngeles,CA    7.00 9.00 8.00
Minneapolis,MN 13.00 13.00 13.00  30.00 30.00
NewYorkCity,NY 12.00 35.00 23.50 3.00 11.50 8.50
Philadelphia,PA    12.00 15.00 13.50
Phoenix,AZ 7.00 12.00 9.50 8.00 12.00 10.00
Richmond,VA      
Rochester,NY 6.75 6.75 6.75   
SanFrancisco,CA      
Tempe,AZ 6.00 8.00 7.00   
Ventura,CA      
Washington,DC 8.00 8.00 8.00   

12HOURINCBD 12HOUROUTOFCBD
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Edmonton,AB 42.00 42.00 42.00 2.00 12.00 7.00
Vancouver,BC 10.00 22.00 14.00 1.50 16.00 6.75
Winnipeg,MB 5.00 6.00 5.50   

reed | group 21
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES SUMMARY PARKING RATES


MONTHLY UNRESERVED RATES- IN AND OUT OF CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT

MONTHLYUNRESERVEDINCBD MONTHLYUNRESERVEDOUTOFCBD
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Arlington,VA    200.00 400.00 300.00
Baltimore,MD 97.50 97.50 97.50   
Berea,OH      
Boston,MA 180.00 350.00 265.00 59.00 206.50 132.75
Chicago,IL 130.00 250.00 191.25 65.00 200.00 136.25
Cincinnati,OH    40.00 80.00 60.00
Cleveland,OH 30.00 118.00 69.50 30.00 50.00 40.00
ElSegundo,CA    65.00 65.00 65.00
Hartford,CT  140.00 140.00  50.00 50.00
Honolulu,HI    18.00 38.00 28.00
IndianaUniversity,IN    9.50 26.00 17.75
Ithaca,NY     60.00 60.00
JerseyCity,NJ  90.00 90.00   
LosAngeles,CA    63.00 189.00 95.50
Minneapolis,MN 199.25 199.25 199.25  55.00 55.00
NewYorkCity,NY 140.00 375.00 257.50 20.00 140.00 80.00
Philadelphia,PA    60.00 190.00 125.00
Phoenix,AZ 55.00 65.00 60.00 40.00 90.00 65.00
Richmond,VA 22.00 22.00 22.00   
Rochester,NY 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00
SanFrancisco,CA  60.00 60.00   
Tempe,AZ 17.50 65.00 41.25   
Ventura,CA 100.00 200.00 150.00 50.00 200.00 125.00
Washington,DC      

MONTHLYUNRESERVEDINCBD MONTHLYUNRESERVEDOUTOFCBD
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Edmonton,AB 160.00 160.00 160.00 40.00 95.00 67.50
Vancouver,BC 50.00 285.00 153.75 50.00 160.00 90.00
Winnipeg,MB 25.00 65.00 45.00 25.00 65.00 45.00

22 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

On-Airport Facilies
Summary Parking Rates
United States
First hour on-airport parking facility rates ranged from $1.00 to $12.00, with an over-
all average reported rate of $3.78.
24-hour on-airport parking facility rates ranged from $2.00 to $50.00, with an overall
average reported rate of $16.95.

Canada
First hour on-airport parking facility rates ranged from $2.00 to $8.00, with an over-
all average reported rate of $4.63.
24-hour on-airport parking facility rates ranged from $7.00 to $28.00, with an overall
average reported rate of $17.50.

reed | group 23
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

ON-AIRPORT FACILITIES SUMMARY PARKING RATES


FIRST HOUR & 24 HOUR RATES

FIRSTHOURWEEKDAYRATE 24HOURRATE
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Baltimore,PA 1.00 4.00 2.50 8.00  20.00  14.00
Boise,ID 1.50 1.50 1.50 7.75  18.00  13.00
Boston,MA 2.00 2.00 2.00  10.00  48.00  29.00
Chicago,IL 2.00 10.00 8.00 9.00  50.00  32.25
Columbus,OH 2.00 6.00 4.00 6.00  25.00  15.50
Dallas,TX  3.00 3.00 4.00  30.00  17.00
Detroit,MI 5.00 12.00 8.25  10.00  33.00  21.50
Ft.Lauderdale,FL 3.00 3.00 3.00 9.00  36.00  22.50
Honolulu,HI 1.00 1.00 1.00 7.00  10.00 8.50
Irvine,CA 1.00 1.00 1.00  17.00  17.00  17.00
KansasCity,MO 2.00 5.50 3.75 5.50  18.00  11.75
LongBeach,CA      
LosAngeles,CA  12.00 12.00  16.00  30.00  23.00
Miami,FL 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
Milwaukee,WI 2.00 2.00 2.00 8.00  21.00  14.50
Nashville,TN 1.50 1.50 1.50 8.00  22.00  15.00
NewOrleans,LA 2.00 2.00 2.00  12.00  15.00  13.50
NewYorkCity,NY 4.00 8.00 6.00  15.25  21.00  18.25
Philadelphia,PA 5.00 5.00 5.00  11.00  38.00  24.50
Sacramento,CA 2.00 4.00 3.00 9.00  29.00  19.00
SaltLakeCity,UT  3.00 3.00 7.00  28.00  17.50
SanJose,CA 3.00 3.00 3.00  15.00  40.00  27.50
StLouis,MO 1.00 5.00 2.75 6.00  25.00  14.75
Syracuse,NY 1.25 1.50 1.50 6.50 8.00 7.25
Ventura,CA 2.00 10.00 6.00 2.00  10.00 6.00

FIRSTHOURWEEKDAYRATE 24HOURRATE
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN LOW HIGH MEAN
Ottawa,ON 8.00 8.00 8.00  16.50  16.50  16.50
Toronto,ON 6.00 8.00 7.00 7.00  28.00  17.50
Vancouver,BC 2.00 3.00 2.50  10.00  12.00  11.00
Winnipeg,MB 2.50 2.50 2.50  25.00  25.00  25.00

24 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

Off-Airport Facilies
Summary Parking Rates
United States
24-hour off-airport parking facility rates ranged from $3.00 to $25.00, with an aver-
age overall reported rate of $11.61.

Canada
24-hour off-airport parking facility rates ranged from $4.00 to $16.00, with an aver-
age overall reported rate of $9.50.

reed | group 25
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

OFF-AIRPORT FACILITIES SUMMARY PARKING RATES


24 HOUR RATES

24HOURRATE
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN
Chicago,IL 11.00 23.00 16.00
Dallas,TX 4.00 25.00 14.50
ElPaso,TX 3.00 8.00 5.50
Honolulu,HI 8.00 8.00 8.00
Irvine,CA 9.00 21.00 15.00
Lester,PA 7.25 16.00 11.50
LongBeach,CA 11.00 16.50 13.75
LosAngeles,CA 8.00 24.00 15.00
Milwaukee,WI 7.00 8.00 7.50
Philadelphia,PA 7.25 15.00 11.00
Seattle,WA 6.00 14.00 10.00

24HOURRATE
MARKET
LOW HIGH MEAN
Vancouver,BC 4.00 16.00 9.50

26 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

Summary Parking Operang


Cost Figures
United States
Per space construcon cost for parking garages ranged from $2,000 to $45,000, with
an average cost of $19,650 per space.
Per space construcon cost for surface lots ranged from $1,000 to $15,000, with an
average cost of $5,000 per space.
Highest sales price for a condo parking space ranged from $17,000 to $100,000, with
an average price of $45,400.
Average starng hourly wage of parking facility employees ranged from $5.85 to
$12.50, with an average starng hourly wage of $8.30.
Proporon of customers paying via credit card ranged from 1% to 86%, with an aver-
age rate of 36%.

Canada
Per space construcon cost for parking garages ranged from a $25,000 to $47,000,
with an average cost of $33,800 per space.
Per space construcon cost for surface lots ranged from $2,000 to $26,700, with an
average cost of $13,100 per space.
Highest sales price for a condo parking space ranged from $25,000 to $35,000, with
an average price of $30,000.
Average starng hourly wage of parking facility employees ranged from $8.75 to
$15.00, with an average starng hourly wage of $10.13.
Proporon of customers paying via credit card ranged from 25% to 95%, with an
average rate of 54%.

reed | group 27
Naonal Parking Associaon | Parking in America

SUMMARY AVERAGE COSTS


CONSTRUCTIONCOSTPER HIGHESTPRICEPAID STARTING
PERCENTUSING
MARKET PARKINGSPACE FORCONDOPARKING HOURLY
CREDITCARD
GARAGE SURFACE SPACE WAGE
Akron,OH 15,000  8,000 7.25 1%
Alemeda,CA 30,000  2,000 9.00 0%
Arlington,VA   8.09 10%
Atlanta,GA 18,000  8.00 30%
Austin,TX 13,500  6,500 8.83 30%
Baltimore,MD 30,294  9,800 8.33 37%
BattleCreek,MI   7.50 0%
Bellevue,WA 22,000  6,000 9.00 55%
Bellingham,WA 33,000   60%
Berea,OH   1,500 9.00 0%
Berkeley,CA 30,000  2,000 9.00 0%
BeverlyHills,CA 28,500  8.50 25%
Birmingham,AL 9,000  1,032 8.53 45%
Boise,ID   8.00 72%
Boston,MA   8.75 50%
Brooklyn,NY   8.00 19%
Buffalo,NY   7.50 0%
Canton,OH   7.00 0%
CenturyCity,CA   8.25 0%
Charleston,WV   6.25 6%
Charlotte,NC 19,000  8.00 30%
Chester,PA   7.50 3%
Chicago,IL 15,800  6,500 100,000 10.15 51%
Cincinnati,OH 20,000  1,620 8.00 10%
Clarksburg,WV 15,000  8,000 7.50 10%
Cleveland,OH 17,400  7,700 8.88 46%
ColoradoSprings,CO 17,600  1,200 7.00 0%
Columbus,OH 14,000  5,446 8.33 43%
Dallas,TX 18,750  3,375 7.71 37%
Dayton,OH   7.25 40%
Denver,CO   41,000 8.25 63%
DesMoines,IA 15,000  7.25 50%
Detroit,MI 18,000  3,000 10.30 53%
ElPaso,TX   6.75 0%
ElSegundo,CA 15,000  8.15 83%
Everett,WA   9.00 0%
FortWorth,TX 25,000  15,000 7.00 10%
Fresno,CA 20,000  1,500 8.00 0%
Ft.Lauderdale,FL   8.00 25%
Galveston,TX   7.00 0%
Glendale,CA 12,000  10.91 40%
Hartford,CT   9.00 20%
HatoRey,SanJuan,PR 10,000  5.85 0%
Honolulu,HI   7.63 0%
Houston,TX   7.39 33%
IndianaUniversity,IN 17,000  2,000 8.00 20%
Indianaplois,IN 19,000  1,000 8.25 57%
Irvine,CA 20,000  8.50 30%
Ithaca,NY 35,000  7,800  2%
Jacksonville,FL   7.75 70%
JerseyCity,NJ   8.50 73%
Kalamazoo,MI   7.40 2%
KansasCity,MO 20,000  8,000 8.75 23%
Knoxville,TN   7.00 50%
Lansing,MI 11,700  3,500 9.69 0%
LasVegas,NV   10.50 0%
Lester,PA   7.50 80%
Lexington,KY   7.25 20%
Lincoln,NE   8.86 45%
LittleRock,AR 15,000  9.31 60%
LongBeach,CA 13,500  10,000 8.25 57%
LosAngeles,CA 22,000  2,833 9.18 52%
MarinaDelRey,CA   8.50 2%
Memphis,TN   7.50 86%
Miami,FL   7.92 54%
Milwaukee,WI   17,000 7.00 37%
Minneapolis,MN 20,000  3,200 9.32 43%
Mobile,AL   7.25 20%
Morgantown,WV 15,000  8,000 7.50 0%
Nashville,TN   7.50 65%

28 Econsult Corporaon
September 2008

SUMMARY AVERAGE COSTS - CONTINUED


CONSTRUCTIONCOSTPER HIGHESTPRICEPAID STARTING
PERCENTUSING
MARKET PARKINGSPACE FORCONDOPARKING HOURLY
CREDITCARD
GARAGE SURFACE SPACE WAGE
NewHaven,CT 24,000  9.50 1%
NewOrleans,LA 25,000  1,800 8.25 6%
NewYorkCity,NY 24,000  7,600 50,000 7.78 65%
Newark,NJ   8.00 70%
Oakland,CA 30,000  2,000 9.95 70%
Omaha,NE 10,000  3,000 7.25 20%
Orlando,FL 15,000  3,000 8.00 0%
PalmSprings,CA   8.00 0%
Pasadena,CA   8.20 0%
Philadelphia,PA 27,500  4,500 35,000 7.38 58%
Phoenix,AZ   7.88 13%
Pittsburgh,PA 20,500  5,000 45,000 9.15 46%
Portland,ME 22,500  3,000 12.32 9%
Portland,OR   9.00 70%
Pougkeepsie,NY   9.00 70%
Pueblo,CO 14,000  3,000  0%
Queens,NY   8.00 10%
Reading,PA 18,000  4,000 11.35 4%
RegoPark,NY   8.00 0%
Richmond,VA 14,631  10,000 8.00 15%
Roanoke,VA 20,000  5,000 8.00 10%
Rochester,NY 18,000  9,000 10.00 15%
Sacramento,CA 40,000  2,000 8.25 19%
SaltLakeCity,UT 20,000  10,000 7.25 8%
SanAntonio,TX 12,000  6.75 2%
SanDiego,CA   8.25 0%
SanFrancisco,CA 45,000  1,850 30,000 11.66 46%
SanJose,CA 30,000  2,000 12.50 60%
SantaMonica,CA   8.65 1%
Seattle,WA 20,000  6,000 8.92 57%
Shreveport,LA 2,000  8.00 0%
SiouxCity,IA 16,402  4,372 8.50 1%
SouthBend,IN 22,000  3,000 8.00 10%
Spokane,WA   8.50 20%
Springfield,IL   7.75 2%
Springfield,MA 22,000  9.50 50%
Springfield,MO   7.50 0%
StLouis,MO 14,333  5,900 7.20 54%
Summit,NJ 22,000  10,000  70%
Syracuse,NY   7.75 25%
Tacoma,WA   9.00 0%
Tampa,FL   7.50 45%
Tempe,AZ 14,000  4,300 10.50 85%
Toledo,OH   7.25 0%
Tucson,AZ 15,000  8.00 20%
Tulsa,OK   8.00 65%
Ventura,CA   10.00 80%
WalnutCreek,CA 30,000  2,000  0%
Washington,DC 22,500  10,000 45,000 8.49 15%
WhitePlains,NY   8.50 0%
Wichita,KS 12,500  6.55 0%
Wilmington,DE 18,000  5,000 7.75 25%
Wilmington,NC 15,900  8.50 5%
Youngstown,OH 15,000  8,000 7.25 0%

CONSTRUCTIONCOSTPER HIGHESTPRICEPAID STARTING


PERCENTUSING
MARKET PARKINGSPACE FORCONDOPARKING HOURLY
CREDITCARD
GARAGE SURFACE SPACE WAGE
Calgary,AB 47,000  18,000 15.00 95%
Edmonton,AB 30,000  2,000 9.00 50%
Halifax,NS   30,000 9.00 75%
Kelowna,BC   10.50 25%
London,ON   10.51 35%
Montreal,QC    40%
Ottawa,ON 27,000  11,000 8.75 30%
Saskatoon,SK   10.00 65%
Toronto,ON 27,000  16,000 35,000 9.75 73%
Vancouver,BC 46,667 26,667 25,000 10.08 54%
Winnipeg,MB 25,000  5,000 8.75 50%

reed | group 29
The Naonal Parking Associaon
1112 16th Street NW, Suite 840
Washington, DC 20036

phone: 800.647.PARK
fax: 202.296.3102
email: info@npapark.org
web: www.npapark.org

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