Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Contents
01 Corporate Profile 02 Operational & Financial Highlights
NOBILITY PARTY
Merrymaking for the Noble Aristocrat
corporate shareholder rights, while executing reformative and innovative programs far
ahead of other companies. Accordingly, the membership of the BOD has been set at nine
representatives to enable effective decision-making, while
Committee
General Shareholders Meeting in March 2005)
Number of meetings held : 7
governance appointing the majority (five) of these positions with Composition : 1 outside director,
Board of Finance 2 inside directors
IR-type general shareholders’ meeting outside directors (current vacancies for outside directors Committee
Open General
will be appointed at the regular General Shareholders
Directors Number of meetings held : 1
Shareholders’ Panel of expert analysts in attendance
Meeting in March 2005). The BOD is comprised of four 4 inside directors, Composition: 3 outside directors,
Meeting Real-time broadcasting via the Internet Remuneration 2 inside directors
specialized committees—the Audit Committee, Finance 5 outside directors Committee Number of meetings held : 5
Shareholders’ Committee, Outside Director Candidate Recommendation
Rights Composition : 2 outside directors,
Management places importance Committee, and Compensation Committee—that enjoy Compensation 2 inside directors (non-standing)
on surplus cash flows complete and reinforced independence thanks to the appointment Committee Number of meetings held : 2
2004 shareholder returns of all their heads with outside directors.
Shareholder KRW500 per share
benefit return KRW48.5 billion worth share buyback Plans are in the works to further strengthen the functions of the Audit Committee,
schedule and cancellation by appointing a financial accounting specialist as an outside director and audit
Maximization 40% of net income to shareholders committee member at the 2005 General Shareholders Meeting.
in 2004 and 50% in 2005
of Shareholders’
Value Board of Directors
Transparent Board Number of meetings held : 12
Management Effectiveness Transparent Management and BEL Participation rate 88% (outside directors: 92%)
Major decisions reached include : Re-listing of shares to KSE, establishment of a joint venture mobile advertising agency,
KTF is making public the decisions of its board of directors (BOD) through stock buyback and retirement, issuance of publicly placed bonds and 2005 management plans
the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) and the Korea Exchange, so as to
unfold important managerial resolutions in a transparent manner on a real- CG Team
KTF prepares to become a world time basis. In addition, it is opening a window to the public through its Effective Corporate Governance
premier mobile operator through homepage, so that shareholders can be constantly updated on company
KTF established the CG Team in February 2003 to support the BOD, and
activities. Furthermore, with the establishment and operation of the
customer satisfaction management and Business Ethics Leader (BEL) Center, ethical management practices have
help outside directors more actively participate in decision-making and
understand the overall execution of management activities. Meanwhile, the Management
development of new growth engines. been secured within the company along with the implementation of a
Management Audit Team aides the Audit Committee, and the IR Team Audit Team
IR Team
Accordingly, KTF established the variety of compliance programs.
takes exclusive charge of smooth communications between the company Board of
“maximization of shareholder value” as and shareholders through the issuance of public notices. Directors
Transactions The Fair Competition Team strives to secure fair and transparent practices
its top priority in the decision-making with affiliates by restricting all manner of illicit transactions, including unconscionable inside
process. To accomplish such ideals, the bargaining. In addition, the Compliance Team supports the activities of these
company has been actively carrying teams while the Ethical Management Team is devoted to expanding ethical Fair
practices on the part of management and employees through the BEL Competition Compliance
forward the construction of an Public
Compliance Center. Finally, the Legal Team is dedicated to supporting the activities of all Team Team
announcements
advanced corporate governance Transparent
program
these teams.
structure, including respect for disclosure
shareholder rights, transparent
Selected as the excellent company in the corporate governance
management and the institution of an evaluation among the KSE listed Korean companies by the Korea
independent and professional board of High ratings on Corporate Governance Service (KCGS) in June 2004
directors. It has been also devoted to Code of ethics BOD agenda
”Transparent” and “Responsible” Management singled out for a variety of professional accolades. The company’s CEO
Through Advanced Corporate Governance Joong Soo Nam received the President Award from the Fair Trade
Commission and was selected as the most improved IR company by the
KTF knows that the nucleus of an enterprise is its shareholders, while the Institutional Investor Research Group (IIRG) of Reuter, and made the
duty of a manager is to maximize shareholder value. Contemporary shortlist of the top 20 excellent CG companies among 100 firms in Asia by
business philosophy invites shareholders to play a much greater role in Credit Lyonnais Securities Asia (CLSA) in 2003. In addition, after its shares
a progressive corporate structure General Shareholders Meeting in March 2005). The BOD is comprised of
the Audit Committee, Finance Committee, Outside Director Candidate
Recommendation Committee, and Compensation Committee, and all
and are expected to exert a positive influence on investment decisions by
foreign and local investors.
committees are headed by outside directors to drastically heighten Fortifying global competitiveness with advanced CG
KTF has been consistently devoted to executing transparent transparency.
KTF has been exhaustively making public its financial statements and
management for the maximization of equity value through advanced management information, and has formulated and applied a progressive
systems. The company is working to generate shareholder-centered Remain focused on heightening shareholder returns,
code of ethics to fulfill its social responsibilities. To secure the BOD’s
gains and high value-added returns, by shoring up net earnings and corporate values, global competitiveness independence, it has strengthened internal systems while activating the
share prices through synergy in substantiality-oriented operations.
At the highest levels of management, KTF has striven to heighten the trust participation of outside directors in management. Furthermore, with the
The company’s ethos is based upon the principles of check and
balance, and aims at distributing the benefits reaped among and confidence of investors and shareholders through an exhaustive aim of underscoring its already advanced CG processes, the company will
shareholders. Moving forward, with its helm navigated by a disclosure of necessary corporate information and data while preemptively continue to practice transparent and responsible management by
managerial team of independence, professionalism and carrying out investor relation (IR) activities. complementing its organizational structure. KTF pledges to heighten its
responsibility, KTF will continue to practice global-standard CG and As a result of this drive to reinforce competitiveness and corporate corporate value by providing multilateral systems, thereby securing an
create a sound and healthy management culture. transparency on behalf of its customers and shareholders, KTF has been advanced CG structure and reinforcing its global competitiveness.
Joong Soo Nam Standing Director Hong Ki Kim Outside Director Ki Kwon Doh Outside Director & Auditor
Ph.D. in Business Administration, MBA, Sogang University, Korea MBA, Duke University Graduate School, USA
University of Massachusetts, USA Formerly: Director of Marketing/Retail Banking/Business,
Head of Policy, Regulation Business Chief of Planning Office, Cheil Industries Citibank Korea
& Cooperation Office, KT Director, Samsung Electronics Representative Director and President,
Head of Chungbuk Regional Business Group, KT Representative Director and President, Samsung SDS Citicorp Finance & Securities Ltd. (Thailand)
Head of IMT Business Group, KT Management Advisor, Samsung SDS Representative Director and President,
Head of Finance Office, KT Presently : Ssangyong Investment and Securities
President, Korea Information Processing Representative and President,
Presently :
Society President, Dongbu Information Technology Good Morning Shinhan Securities
President and CEO, KTF
Presently :
Good Morning Shinhan Securities
Deog Nam Hwang Outside Director Haing Min Kwon Non-standing Director
LL. B., Seoul National University, Korea BA in Business Administration,
MA in Health Sciences, Yonsei University, Korea Seoul National University, Korea Young Chu Cho Standing Director
Judge, Seoul High Court of Justice MS in Business Administration, KAIST, Korea
Head of Management Analysis Research Team of Ph.D.& MS in Traffic Engineering,
Legal Secretary, Secretariat, Presidential Office, ROK Seoul National University, Korea
Public Member, National Labor Relations Commission R&D Group, KT
Head of Privatization Planning Team of Head of Business Management Office of Marketing
Presently : Privatization Office, KT Division, KT
Commissioner of Bureau of Administrative Head of Vision & Corporate Strategy Office, KT Head of Business Planning Group of IMT 2000
Appeals Management under the Prime Minister (Assistant Executive Director) Business Division, KT
Lawyer, Law Firm Segye President & CEO, KTICOM
Presently :
Assistant Managing Director, Presently :
Financial Management Office , KT Head of External Affairs Group,
KTF (Senior Executive Vice President)
Jae Chul Lee Outside Director and Auditor Hi Chang Roh Non-standing Director
BA in Law, Seoul National University, Korea BA in Business Administration,
Presiding Judge, Suwon District Court Hannam University, Korea
Representative Director, Head of Secretariat, KT
Shinwon Country Club/Ilshin Leisure Head of Los Angeles Office, KT America, INC.
Presently : Managing Director of Investment Management
Representative Lawyer, Law Firm Madang Team of Planning & Coordination Office, KT
Judge, Request Judging Committee, Vice President of Planning & Coordination Office, KT
Gyeonggi Province, Korea Presently :
Legal Adviser, Gyeonggi Province, Korea Managing Director, Management Strategy Office , KT
To Our Shareholders
From From
President & CEO President & CEO
We would first like to express our deepest appreciation for your on-going support and encouragement of KTF’s Good We would first like to express our deepest appreciation for your on-going support and encouragement of KTF’s Good
Time Management in 2004. Time Management in 2004.
In 2004, KTF moved swiftly into position as a Mobile Number Portability (MNP) market leader, demonstrating a In 2004, KTF moved swiftly into position as a Mobile Number Portability (MNP) market leader, demonstrating a
net increase of 1.29 million subscribers, as well as capturing a market share of 43%--the industry’s largest. This net increase of 1.29 million subscribers, as well as capturing a market share of 43%--the industry’s largest. This
remarkable result came despite the market’s concern of KTF achieving positive results. Moreover, we overcame remarkable result came despite the market’s concern of KTF achieving positive results. Moreover, we overcame
stagnant expansion levels to record sales growth of over 9.2%. Thanks to the solid support of our investors and stagnant expansion levels to record sales growth of over 9.2%. Thanks to the solid support of our investors and
customers, we ranked first in the National Customer Satisfaction Index (NCSI) managed by the Korea customers, we ranked first in the National Customer Satisfaction Index (NCSI) managed by the Korea
Productivity Center (KPC), and received the Korea Customer Satisfaction Management Awards from the KMA Productivity Center (KPC), and received the Korea Customer Satisfaction Management Awards from the KMA
Consultants, Inc. (KMAC) for the third consecutive year. Consultants, Inc. (KMAC) for the third consecutive year.
These accomplishments were mainly attributable to the ready participation and strong trust of our shareholders and These accomplishments were mainly attributable to the ready participation and strong trust of our shareholders and
customers as well as tremendous efforts on the part of all KTF staff. Correspondingly, in 2004 KTF paid W500 per customers as well as tremendous efforts on the part of all KTF staff. Correspondingly, in 2004 KTF paid W500 per
share in cash dividends and completed share buyback & cancellations worth W53.0 billion. KTF plans to return even share in cash dividends and completed share buyback & cancellations worth W53.0 billion. KTF plans to return even
greater portions of its net income in 2005 and 2006, distributing a respective 40% and 50% back to its loyal shareholders. greater portions of its net income in 2005 and 2006, distributing a respective 40% and 50% back to its loyal shareholders.
In 2005, we will initiate our mid-term business strategy to achieve the goal of becoming a “mobile communications & In 2005, we will initiate our mid-term business strategy to achieve the goal of becoming a “mobile communications &
convergence enterprise.” KTF will continue to materialize new business models and lead the future convergence enterprise.” KTF will continue to materialize new business models and lead the future
telecommunications market with a focus on such services as music, media and games, in order to make a dynamic telecommunications market with a focus on such services as music, media and games, in order to make a dynamic
transition from voice-centered business activities. transition from voice-centered business activities.
In recent months we have witnessed the convergence of broadcasting and communication technologies, such as DMB In recent months we have witnessed the convergence of broadcasting and communication technologies, such as DMB
(Digital Mobile Broadcasting) and WiBro (Wireless Broadband), and seen the introduction of new converged (Digital Mobile Broadcasting) and WiBro (Wireless Broadband), and seen the introduction of new converged
services that combine wired and wireless platforms. In step with such innovations, we will carry forward a ‘co-petition’ services that combine wired and wireless platforms. In step with such innovations, we will carry forward a ‘co-petition’
strategy to expand the mobile telecommunication industry into newer areas. By ‘co-petition’ we mean cooperating with strategy to expand the mobile telecommunication industry into newer areas. By ‘co-petition’ we mean cooperating with
our competitors and strengthening partnerships with other industry leaders to further expand business opportunities. our competitors and strengthening partnerships with other industry leaders to further expand business opportunities.
Through these efforts, we expect to attain 5% year-on-year growth in service sales and 39-41% EBITDA margins in Through these efforts, we expect to attain 5% year-on-year growth in service sales and 39-41% EBITDA margins in
2005 as well as 6% CAGR and W5.5 trillion in service sales by the year 2007. Thus, we will move away from the old 2005 as well as 6% CAGR and W5.5 trillion in service sales by the year 2007. Thus, we will move away from the old
paradigm of quantitative growth to focus on profitability and organic growth. paradigm of quantitative growth to focus on profitability and organic growth.
With the start of full-way MNP, fierce competition among industry players is expected. Nevertheless, we will With the start of full-way MNP, fierce competition among industry players is expected. Nevertheless, we will
continue to focus on our fundamentals: 1) high call quality 2) convenient services 3) competitive price plans to draw in continue to focus on our fundamentals: 1) high call quality 2) convenient services 3) competitive price plans to draw in
high ARPU subscribers, and improved profitability to heighten both corporate and shareholder value. high ARPU subscribers, and improved profitability to heighten both corporate and shareholder value.
Thank you. Thank you.
From From
President & CEO President & CEO
Interview with CEO
A
results in the mobile number Our mid and long-term strategy: “Unlimited KTF! By 2007” aims to reposition the company from a
“mobile carrier” to a “mobile communication and convergence service provider.” We also intend to
portability (MNP) and the new reinforce multimedia-type data communication and convergence businesses and expand into the
‘010’ number market? What are entertainment sector, including media, thereby spreading our net beyond a focus on communication
services.
your prospects for 2005? As to the voice market, we will seek continued stable growth, through the development of
supplementary services, an increase in the number of subscribers and strengthened market
A
In contrast to the market consensus that KTF would
assume a disadvantageous position by the
introduction of MNP, we demonstrated improvements
with a net increase of 1.29 million subscribers and
Q The MNP will be launched on a full-
scale beginning from January 2005.
How do you view the market and
foundations. We hope that this market will faithfully play the role of a ‘cash cow’ for new growth
territories.
Concerning the wireless data business with high growth potential, we will evolve from the present
models centered on data access fees, and expand into earning models based on raised information
sales growth of 9.2%, thereby overcoming the what marketing strategies is KTF access fees. For instance, we will provide convergence services by adding new consumer options
in a bid to heighten overall convenience. We will also develop and supply a variety of wired and
deficits of 2003. Such accomplishments should be contemplating? wireless integrated services by utilizing the competitive edges of the KT Group, which has secured
attributed to the strengthened fundamental the largest and finest infrastructure for wired services.
competitiveness developed through our “Good
A Q
Time Management” drive, including high call quality, When looking at 2004, we can see that there was a
competitive tariff plans, a variety of handset line-ups great deal of pent up demand in the initial period of There have been worries within the group over investment priorities
and good customer services. MNP. We believe that this demand will appear in the and duplication in regard to WCDMA and WiBro investments.
In addition, shareholders showed a favorable beginning of 2005 as well. The market environment Would you comment on these issues?
response to our management plan, especially for will likely stabilize overall as mobile carriers refrain
investors. Our foreign ownership has risen by 8.35% from overwrought competition, taking a lesson from
A
over the year. The share price reflecting our results It’s true that some are concerned about possible earnings erosion for mobile communications
their deteriorated profitability after fierce vying for
following the establishment of a competitive relationship between WCDMA and WiBro. However,
also recorded the highest growth rate among mobile market share during 2004. KTF will carry forward
the WiBro market should coalesce around small-scale congested areas or vertical markets due to
communication shares, rising up to 24,700 from qualitative competition to create customer-oriented limited coverage, although it can provide high-speed multimedia services.
19,100 at 2003-end. In 2005, we will be value through marketing strategies that befit the WCDMA should be suitable for the mass market as it can economically ensure high mobility and
committed to satisfying our shareholders, needs and preferences of customers, such as design broad coverage, such as the 2G network. Consequently, these two services are expected to play
customers and employees by concentrating our marketing and culture marketing. These initiatives complementary roles in offering optimized services in accordance with customers’ lifestyles, thereby
energies on customer retention. form part of our “Good Time Campaign,” which we expanding the wireless data market. KTF has examined the positioning of these two services in
have solidly pursued over the last couple of years. depth and will expand their synergies by adjusting investment timing, volume and priorities between
W-CDMA and WiBro. We also intend to work hard in developing differentiated combined services
and contents.
A A
A merger between companies should be determined by multiple variables, such as changes in WCDMA technology will likely secure high investment efficiency. This is because it should be able to secure relatively
market environment and corporate business and financial situations, government regulations, and inexpensive equipment and handsets on the back of: favorable frequency effectiveness as compared to CDMA; a
shareholder interests. variety of suppliers; and the economies of scale. This enables not only roaming services in Global System for Mobile
To begin with, customer needs and demands must be mature enough to support the merger Communications (GSM) areas, which account for about 80% of the entire world, but also strategic alliances and
between a wired service provider and a wireless service provider. It should be also clear that the investment cooperation thereby leading to high applicability for global businesses. Yet the technological problems with
merger will generate synergistic effects. existing CDMA haven’t been completely resolved, and the lack of differentiated services and unsatisfactory content
Second, government policies and environmental conditions in laws and systems should be advanced development are hindering activation of the service.
in a supporting direction. Unlike the existing 2G, in order to secure matching competitiveness with competitors KTF will expand our investments
Third, in order to attain the merger, a consensus must first be reached in regard to the raise of by stages, comprehensively taking into account the market demand, economic recoveries at home and overseas, the
shareholder value for the two companies. supplementation and substitution of mobile Internet access and other factors. We plan to make flexible investments in
We are not yet at a stage of discussion for the merger, as institutional obstacles are still present, conformity with the investment environment, customer needs and market demand.
various conditions remain immature and its effectiveness is uncertain. Nevertheless we possess the This year, we will prepare for market formation by focusing on the improvement of handset competitiveness and the
core competencies to lead the convergence and ubiquitous sectors, and will heighten customer development of WCDMA specialized services, as we expand our coverage into 17 cities located in metropolitan areas.
convenience and shareholder benefits while overhauling the industry’s development. To this end, we Particularly, we intend to secure coverage for major cities the country over by stretching investments on a full scale
plan to reinforce cooperation for the activation of wired and wireless combined and convergence from 2006, when HSDPA will likely be commercialized.
services, including WiBro, and ensure their full flower going forward.
Be the Change!
To work with KTF is to enter
a bright world of joy
and happiness.
Have a good time with KTF! Trust Management and growth potential through substantial earnings-based operations,
and a ‘Good Time’ for Employee Satisfaction with fair evaluations
and compensation.
Vision and Management Philosophy Strategies for Good Time Management are centered on:
1) Good time services for customers, by continuously carrying out
KTF desires to be a ‘mobile life partner’ providing Fundamentals Management innovative customer-centered activities in service quality, customer
customers with the refined services they need support, and handsets to enhance fundamental service
anytime, anywhere. competitiveness;
On this note, KTF management aims to satisfy its 2) Continuous innovations through quality business
management by securing leadership, expanding our
customers, shareholders, and employees. customer base and expanding growth potential in the
Accordingly, it is focused on achieving “trust wireless data business based on multimedia and digital
management,” “fundamentals management” and convergence services;
“talent management” for all.
FAMILY PARTY
Wholesome Family Fun
010 for everyone—Good Number Self-Reservation Service Consolidated Competitive Capabilities—Upgrade to Good Time Party!
All customers can select and reserve desired numbers. KTF is continuing its upgraded “Good Time” campaign from “Good Time Change” to “Good Time Party,”
Not only KTF subscribers but also customers of other service providers targeting MNP customers and maintaining a consistent brand message centered on the “Have a Good
can search, book in advance and use available “010” numbers. Time” slogan. KTF also introduced a variety of customized rate systems, featuring the industry’s most
competitive unlimited rate schemes, and strengthened competitive capabilities with a broad array of
KTF for everyone—Good Change Service sophisticated functionality including 14 exclusive models.
All calls to your previous number will be safely redirected after changing to a
“010” number. For three months, free of charge, when KTF customers call
you at your old number the new “010” digits will be sent by SMS. Efficient Marketing—Selection and Concentration
The quality subscribers that KTF secured in the MNP market during the first half of 2004 will prepare a
foundation for qualitative management after 2005 and into the future. KTF also achieved stable cost
efficiency by carrying forward active subscriber acquisition and retention strategies based on selection
2004 Marketing Review and concentration.
The Trinity of Strategy, Communication and Marketing
Awards
Ranked first in 2004 NCSI
1st half 2nd half Received CS Management Award for three years running
129
It was ranked first in the 2004 National Customer Satisfaction Index (in the mobile phone service
category), jointly managed by the Korea Production Center and the University of Michigan. The
company was also given the Korea Customer Satisfaction Management Awards from the KMA
Consultants for the third consecutive year.
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26 | KTF Annual Report 2004 | 27
History of KTF
Practicing excellence:
”The happiness of your mobile life depends on the quality
of service you are provided. We spell excellence in whatever we do.”
19 96 June
December
Acquired personal communication system (PCS)
business rights
Established as KT Freetel Co., Ltd.
20 00 March
April
Launched exclusive wireless Internet PCS phone, “KTF-3016”
Posted the largest number of wireless subscribers in Korea
within the shortest period (4.27 million subscribers as of 1999-end)
2002 April Launched exclusive mobile commerce band, “K-merce”
Launched international automatic roaming service
with China Mobile, a first in Korea
(Authorized capital : 2 trillion, Paid-in capital : 50 million) to register in the Guinness Book of World Records May CEO Yong Kyung Lee won the Top Manager Prize
in the 10th Korean Marketing Awards from the Korean
June Developed communications network analyzing system, “NetProbe”
19 97 March
May
Acquired the identification number ‘016’
Launched the Freetel logo and ‘PCS 016’ brand July
Constructed “Internet World” with nine Internet portals in Korea
Launched Freetel Club Membership Card for all customers
Management Association
Launched IMT-2000 service, “Fimm”
Number of subscribers reached more than 10 million
June Became the first company in Korea to demonstrate the September Offered joint 016-018 services via agents in rural districts June Selected as No. 1 in the global mobile telecommunications
PCS model service and successfully tested its communications category in the Business Week’s “World’s 100 Top IT Enterprises”
system during high-speed operation October KT and FIFA signed an agreement for KT as
a World Cup official partner Won the 3G CDMA Performance Prize in the 3G World
Structured a companywide support management system Held a wireless Internet contents provider (CP) competition Conference organized by the CDMA Development Group
of enterprise resources planning (ERP) Commercialized mobile phone-based tele-health management, Launched automatic roaming service between Korea and Japan
August Inaugurated nationwide networks “Medibill Service” September CEO Kyung Jun Lee received the Prime Minister’s Prize
Offered a cybercall service, a first in the Korean mobile industry in Electronic Wave Technology organized by the Ministry
October Launched commercial services nationwide
December Developed Korea’s first interactive short messaging system
(SMS) and launched international roaming services (in 76 nations)
KTF wireless SSL recognized as secure by the Financial Supervisory
Service (FSS)
Launched exclusive wireless Internet device, “KTF-4016”
of Information and Communication
KTF Members' Center earned “AAA” accreditation for
Service Quality organized by KMA
20 04 April Launched “Magic ⁄ Outlook” to offer wireless-wired
synchronized services by incorporating the essential
functions of Microsoft Outlook
Forged a strategic alliance with Hansol PCS to construct and November KT-KTF-KTM.Com concluded an MOU as official World Cup partners Company website selected as superior site in private KTF shares transferred and listed on the Korea Stock Exchange
operate an integrated network Launched the world’s first mobile device-based information protection by the Korean Association Ranked first in the National Customer Satisfaction Index (NCSI)
wireless credit card payment device of Information and Telecommunications
May Released mobile telematics brand, “K-Ways”
19 98 January
February
Published Braille-type leaflets for the blind, a first in the industry
Number of subscribers reached over 500,0000
20 01 January Launched Korea’s largest wired/wireless Internet portal,
“Magic ,” with 5 million subscribers
October Won the Grand Prize in Internet Trading at the 2002 Korean
Internet Awards
Pushed to purchase shares of KTICOM
Launched “Good Time Family Unlimited,” a new call plan
allowing users to make unlimited calls to family members.
Launched real-time Sky Life broadcasting service
March Launched interactive SMS service, the first in Korea Launched wireless Internet downloading service, “Plug In” November Won the ‘10th Customer Satisfaction Award’ June The number of “K-merce” shopping members exceeded
Offered free insurance services for lost 018 mobile phones in the Across-the-Board Division from KMA 2 million
April Developed a system of designing and analyzing the quality
of wireless networks (‘Net Spider’) February Launched Korea’s largest wired/wireless internet portal October Signed the KTF and KTICOM merger agreement Selected as the most transparent enterprise among KSE-listed
Developed an intelligent fiber distribution system, a first in Korea “Magic ” theme train on Subway Line No. 3 CEO Kyung Jun Lee won the “Information Korean companies by the Korea Corporate Governance Service
Number of subscribers reached more than 1 million Launched a wireless religion Internet portal service and Communication Person of the Year” award (KCGS) for two consecutive years
Developed PCS equipment preservation system (“FOMS”) Launched wireless phone broadcasting mobile-casting service from the Korean Science Journalists’ Association July Entered the second-stage of Good Time Management
Launched B2B brand, “VIZ” under the slogan of “Good Time Party”
July Launched Internet phone service Received Gold Prize in the 2003 Vision Awards Annual Report
September
October
Launched a dealership consulting fostering program (“STAR”)
Jumped to second place in the Korean mobile communications
industry (Number of subscribers reached over 2 million)
March Merger between KTF and KTM.Com approved
Developed next-generation mobile phone repeater
Launched CDMA business in Indonesia
Demonstrated commercial high data rate (HDR) technology,
2003 January
April
Merged with KTICOM
Won President Award for the Establishment of Fair Trade
Competition (in the telecommunications category) from the
League of American Communications Professionals (LACP)
Received Gold Prize in the 2004 International IARC Awards
May Introduced Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) rates for teenagers (in the telecommunications category), the largest international
Won the Customer Value Management Grand Prize in the Best a first in Korea
June Received “Internet Grand Prix” award from the Minister competition honoring excellence in annual reports
Innovative Management Category at the 1998 Management Reform
April Launched wireless credit payment device, “ Check” of Information and Communication August Opened mobile phone music search service “Search Music”
Competition from the Korean Management Association (KMA)
Launched CDMA wireless communication module-equipped Selected as a benchmark enterprise for KTF’s
November Won the Corporate Grand Prize in the Specialized Business Division pocket PC, ‘Luxian’ July Selected as “Company with the Best Corporate Governance”
by the Corporate Governance Service (CGS) “Good Time Management” by the Korea Management
of the 1998 New Media Awards
May Merged with KTM.Com Association (KMA)
Launched commercial cdma2000-1x service August Launched “Have a good time! KTF” campaign Signed an agreement to provide total solutions for 3G
19 99 March
April
Number of subscribers reached more than 3 million
Exported CDMA design, management, and network operation
Inaugurated official company name “KTF”
Number of subscribers surpassed 9 million
Launched five new price plans as part of
“Good Time Management” drive
Opened Gangnam Members Center
service to Vibo Telecom, a new CDMA business entity
in Taiwan
technologies to Hutchison in Australia June Forged an alliance with China Unicom September Exhibited new ubiquitous technologies at the ITU
Company name changed to ‘KT Freetel (KTF) Co., Ltd." September Opened Campus Mobile Service TELECOM Asia 2004 held in Busan
May Held an international code division multiple access (CDMA) Launched “Good Time Supporters”
technology symposium approved at General Shareholders Meeting Released wireless-platform online storage service, “My Disk”
(24-hour “Call Quality Management” organization
June Declared Customer Service Chapter August Launched exclusive 1318-generation brand, “Bigi” October Released “Mobile Network Game Unlimited” price plan,
Developed state-of-the-art wireless streaming video October Invested $10 million in Indonesian “PT Mobile-8 Telecom” enabling infinite mobile network gaming, an industry first
Acquired Y2K accreditation for all divisions, Participated in International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
a first in the Korean IT industry sector on demand (VOD) solution Released “Mobile Stocks Unlimited,” a new mobile price
Telecom World 2003 plan offering unlimited use of mobile stock market services
July Demonstrated “IS-95B” commercial system, a first in Korea September Commercialized use of mobile payment service, “nPayMagic”
November Received Customer Satisfaction Management Award Established a joint venture in Indonesia to offer value added
August Developed Korea’s smallest type home repeater, “Smart-H” October Launched exclusive 2535-generation brand, “Main” for second consecutive year from KMA Consultants and wireless Internet services
Announced the new brand, “ 016” Terminal Devices division established as separate entity and the Korean Customer Satisfaction Association. November Decided to buy back and retire shares worth 48.5 billion
under the name “KTF Technologies”
September Launched the KT Freetel-developed Internet PCS device, “Neon” Won Grand Prize in the 2004 CRM Awards in the Information
Launched a PDA portal service, the industry's first
Number of subscribers passed 4 million and Communication/IT Category
October
Launched Korea’s first wired/wireless portal, “Persnet”
Won Best Prize in Mobile Communications in the Corporate
November
Entered China's CDMA market
Launched KTF Members Samsung Card
Established a Consultative Council for Venture Firms
20 04 January Introduced “Unlimited fixed rate price plan”
Signed a consortium business contract with the Korea
Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) December
Introduced mobile business card service, a first in Korea
Disclosed a blueprint for mid-term growth strategy:
“Unlimited KTF! By 2007”
Division of the 1999 KMA Knowledge Management Awards Won best prize at the 9th KMA Customer Satisfaction to build a wireless digital library (WDL) solution for 50
universities all over the country Established joint venture KTF mhow’s for mobile marketing
November Launched KT Freetel Club Membership Card Competition in the category of innovative services
Ranked second on the “Top 100 Korean Brands” list advertising with global advertising agency Dentsu
Launched home theft prevention service, “Home Care Service” and domestic ad company Phoenix Communications
Forged strategic alliances and attracted foreign investments published by Brand Stock
Introduced design marketing, an industry first
December
from Microsoft, Qualcomm, and CDPQ
Listed on KOSDAQ
Won the 1999 Communications Management Grand Prize
20 02 February Launched world’s first mobile-based online/offline credit
payment service
Inaugurated official volunteer service group,
February Introduced the Roll-Over Minutes price plan
Initiated joint mobile banking services with Kookmin Bank
Number of 2004 new subscribers reached 1 million
Entered an agreement to collaborate on satellite
DMB (digital multimedia broadcasting) with TU Media,
a new-generation multimedia service provider combining
“Friends Unfolding Dreams” broadcasting with telecommunications
from the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences March Inaugurated the new “Good Time Shop” paradigm
March Forged an agreement with China Mobile to launch mutual for exclusive dealerships Recorded annual net increase of 1.29 million subscribers
international roaming services Opened an integrated data center (to 11.73 million subscribers) and a rise of 1% market share
Organized an open-type W-CDMA service (to 32.1%)
April Received “Best New Labor Relations Culture Company 2002”
award from the Ministry of Labor development council
Launched mobile banking service with KorAm
Advanced into the China mobile phone market
(currently Citibank Korea) and Pusan Bank
20 05 January Introduced a new price plan for unlimited mobile phone
navigation service
YOUNG PARTY
Youth Festival
Dynamic and Confident
We are uncovering new driving forces with leadership.
KTF is actively developing new business fields, such as home networking,
to lead the next-generation market including
the wired/wireless ubiquitous services.
Market Overview
Relentlessly focused Time Campaign” for the third consecutive year. Above all, the company will work to expand its customer base
through a determined focus on service and quality.
Mobile Communication +
Mobile communications & Communication value, information value,
Companywide
“Unlimited KTF! 2007
communications convergence Provided values information value, Convenience +
positioning service provider Convenience value
service provider fun value
Industry-first growth rate, Double earnings, Establish a foundation for 3 new growth engines
Strengthen position as a mobile communications & convergence enterprise
2007
Maximize Maximize
shareholder financial
employee value
value results
Interconnection ARPU7,828 +
Strategies
We aim to attain stable growth in the voice business. To this end, we will prevent cancellations by
enhancing customer loyalty, consolidate our subscriber base by a securing dominant position in the
new business markets, and seek substantial ARPU growth. ‘03 ‘04
Growth Strategies for the Voice Business
Strategic Directions
2004 Results When you meet Na, a whole new world unfolds before you! - A dream networking service for n-generations
The fast-paced world of youth is composed of its own individual shapes, colors and variety, and charged with unlimited power and the
potential to lead our society and culture. ”Na” is a total entertainment service designed to provide satisfaction for the younger generation. It
Substantial growth of subscribers is a tailor-made service that combines mobile communication with all kinds of cultural activities. “Na” offers an exciting range of progressive
The number of subscribers to our voice service rose sharply by 1,287,000 over the course of the year. contents and benefits such as franchise membership services, which can be enjoyed anywhere across the country. It also operates a total
entertainment space called “Nazit” in 12 major commercial areas around Korea.
This was led by our active marketing strategies and service improvement, efficiently utilizing the time
difference in the launch of MNP.
Getting bigger and bigger - A specialized service targeting the teenage market with a focus on “growth potential” and “lifetime values”
KTF fully understands the unique communication culture of teenagers, and created “Bigi” to give its young friends more voice and SMS
Change in the Number of Subscribers Market Share options than they can access anywhere else in the mobile communication industry. Specially designed for teenagers, the service features a
[Thousand] [%] unique flat rate system, allowing customers to choose and adjust their own rate plan. It is carefully packaged to consider the potential power
11,729 of the teenage market and their value as “Life Time Customers.”
10,422 54.5 Living with passion and love! - A sophisticated service with specially designed benefits for youth
10,333
9,591 32.1 “Main” is a service designed specifically for young men and women aged 25 to 35. This important consumer segment forms the
51.3 mainstream of society, and “Main” has been specially tailored to offer economical and practical rate plans according to each customer's
lifestyle and telephone call patterns. It hosts a range of dynamic cultural events, additional services such as special benefits at theatres,
5,285 31.1 automotive clinics, leisure centers, travel agents, and much more.
4,267
16.6
2,353 The Privilege of Being Female - A competitive brand for women
350 14.4 “DRAMA” is exactly the right service for ladies who want to enjoy a life filled with happiness and confidence.
“DRAMA” provides a wide array of fabulous services and benefits by recognizing and touching the deep emotions and needs of women. It
is filled with valuable offline contents such as Book Cafe, Internet PC Zone, Make-up Zone, and the exclusive women's cultural area of
“Drama House.” This service also operates the “Drama Kids” series, which offers practical help in caring for and entertaining the children of
‘97 ‘98 ‘99 ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 ‘03 ‘04 S L KTF our customers. “DRAMA” allows women to be more unique, beautiful, and happy.
Wireless data sales Wireless Data Sales, a Drive Engine for Sales Growth
[billion] Wireless Data Business
Wireless data sales grew sharply, surging 45% year-on-year to record 523.6 billion at 2004-end from
361.5 billion in 2003. This also presented stable and qualitative growth, driven by significant increases We will maximize the growth of our wireless data business by securing a quality data customer base and
5,236
in sales percentage and monthly fixed rate sales of Magin following an expansion in contents usage, strengthening service competitiveness, and ensure a basis for continuous growth by developing new earnings
activation of EV-DO service, and a rise in wireless data usage volume. models.
Strategic Directions for the Wireless Data Business
Wireless Data by Service Number of Subscribers by Service
3,615 [Thousands] Actively expand handset supply in linkage with service directions
KTF supports the 2G, CDMA 1X Secure quality data Secure quality customers in linkage with voice business
and EV-DO networks, which saw 7,440 customers Extend data business foundation
intense consumer interest in 2004 Maximization of growth Optimize data rates and bolster data marketing
A Ubiquitous world,
New Business & Service Worldwide KTF, Everywhere KTF
Global Business
DMB
Contents Business Strategies for the Cultivation of New Businesses MEDIA/ DMB
Business Type Specifications Growth Strategy Sales Ratio CAPEX Ratio KTF is carrying forward its media operations based on a strategic
business portfolio that will encompass satellite DMB resale and
Global Platform sales & Develop new markets overseas terrestrial DMB by 2007. The media business will be pursued on a
Business consulting Gradually expand abroad based on models full scale after securing a groupwide KTF broadcasting platform in
of successful experience
the mid and long-term.
Advance into new sectors upon a
Media communications and broadcasting package Strategic Directions
(Mobile Constitute strategic portfolios in the short-term
broadcasting) and secure group-wide platforms in the
Entertainment Organize strategic portfolio for mobile
Business mid-term Business Short-term multimedia broadcasting
Utilize portals and infrastructure models Mid & long-term Advance by securing group-wide platforms
Contents
distribution for gaming phones
Selectively pursue gaming and video by stage
Strategic Policies for Mobile Broadcasting Business
04 ~ 05 06 ~ 07
2004 ~ 2005 2006 2007 ~
Focus on Asia including Southeast Asia Expand business sectors in newly advanced regions
Goals Pursue competitive supplementary businesses Expand business to the Americas Pursue affiliated models Prepare for self-publishing Alliances and self-publishing
Establish affiliated cooperative models Strengthen sales basis securing fee-based users Pursue self-publishing business models based
Newly advanced regions Indonesia, Taiwan, China, Australia and others. USA and others
Establish relevant internal business systems Advance overseas through tie-up with manufacturers on successful affiliated models
Build marketing basis and partners Examine and pursue integrated mobile services
Consulting Prepare for self-publishing based on capabilities secured
Major business Wireless Internet portals & contents
Add new businesses including integrated
wired & wireless
opportunities Music Ring Back Tone
1. Overview 2. Revenues
KTF’s total revenue went up 14.9% year-on-year (YoY) to KRW5,830.8 billion as of 2004-end. This rise was led by the growth Revenues boosted 14.9% YoY to KRW5,830.8 billion as of 2004-end. By sector, PCS revenues increased 9.2% YoY, backed
of PCS revenues and handset sales. PCS revenues advanced 9.2% YoY on the back of a net increase of 1.29 million by a 1.29 million net increase in subscribers and the inducement of high ARPU subscribers through MNP, despite the
subscribers and the inducement of high ARPU subscribers through MNP, despite the application of base rate cuts in application of base rate cuts in September 2004. Subsequently, handset sales also soared 41.9% over the year. In almost
September 2004. Subsequently, handset sales soared by 41.9% over the year. every sector PCS sales recorded YoY growth, including subscription fees, base fees, value-added services, KT resales,
revenues from sales to other companies and others.
Marketing expenses also soared, however, climbing 45.3% YoY due to the company’s aggressive marketing campaign,
brought on by intensified competition in the wake of MNP. This led to a 23.5% YoY climb in total operating expenses. Subscription fees swelled 75.9% YoY to 71.5 billion, led by a substantial expansion in the number of new subscribers
Accordingly, operating profit dropped 32.3% YoY to KRW529.0 billion, while recurring income and net income fell 32.8% YoY following the introduction of MNP. Base fees and call charges widened by 11.5% YoY and 0.4% YoY, respectively.
and 30.3% YoY, respectively, to KRW308.6 billion and KRW283.9 billion at 2004-end. The former figure reflects the decision of a majority of new subscribers to choose rates with relatively higher base fees
(including unlimited fixed rates) in 2004, thereby undercutting the growth of call charges.
The company’s EBITDA, calculated by adding depreciation costs to PCS operating profit, edged down a marginal 0.7% YoY to The most noticeable outcome was an increase in sales from value-added services. Sales from these services surged 25.9%
reach KRW1,614.9 billion. EBITDA margin (EBITDA divided by PCS revenues) also backed off 3.5%p YoY to 35.2%, allowing YoY to KRW592.0 billion in spite of rate cuts for caller ID service.
the company to maintain a high earnings level and minimum EBITDA margin decrease in comparison to industry rivals.
Observing the breakdown of value-added services, data service sales jumped 50.0% YoY, whereas voice service sales
KTF’s debt-to-equity ratio improved 8.4%p YoY to 150.1%, continuing to demonstrate a healthy financial stability. This ratio is retreated 14.8% YoY. The percentage of data service to total value-added services also expanded to 74.8% at 2004-end from
expected to contract in 2005 thanks to improved profitability and cash flows. 62.8% in 2003.
Data service sales made a significant 45% improvement YoY to reach KRW523.6 billion at 2004-end from KRW361.5 billion in
2003. This was triggered by an expansion in the ratio of EV-DO subscribers to total subscribers and a rise in the usage of
Income Statement Summary wireless data.
(In millions of Korean won)
Interconnection revenues gained 6.5% YoY owing to a 16% YoY rise in mobile-to-mobile calls. KT resale revenue grew 43.2%
2004 2003 % Change YoY thanks to added subscribers and qualitative improvement.
Revenues 5,830,818 5,076,345 14.9% Other sectors slipped 41.5% YoY to 41.5 billion at 2004-end, following weakened revenue growth from e-commerce and
overseas businesses.
PCS revenues (4,589,209) (4,201,297) 9.2%
Sales discount increased 46.6% YoY to KRW266.2 billion, due to the introduction of contracted long-term discounts to secure
Handset sales (1,241,609) (875,047) 41.9%
long-term customers, as well as a rise in Magic discounts after vigorous subscriber interest in the monthly fixed rate plan
Operating expenses 5,301,831 4,294,569 23.5% for wireless data service.
PCS expenses (4,064,943) (3,423,968) 18.7% Handset sales ballooned 41.9% over the year, stimulated by a sharp net increase in the number of subscribers in 2004. This
Handset expenses (1,236,888) (870,601) 42.1% also reflected a gain in handset prices on the back of newly upgraded functions including EV-DO.
Operating profit 528,987 781,775 32.3%
Non-operating income 108,931 94,737 16.08
Non-operating expenses 329,308 417,429 20.9% Revenues
(In millions of Korean won)
Recurring profit 308,610 459,083 32.8%
Income tax expenses 24,709 51,657 52.2% 2004 2003 % Change
Net income 283,901 407,426 30.3%
PCS revenues 4,589,209 4,201,297 9.2%
EBITDA 1,614,911 1,626,104 0.7%
Subscription fees 71,547 40,670 75.9%
EBITDA margin 35.2% 38.4% 3.5%
Monthly basic fees 1,743,282 1,564,121 11.5%
Debt-to-equity ratio 150.1% 141.7% 8.4%
Call charges 1,202,168 1,197,123 0.4%
Value-Added Services 592,033 470,148 25.9%
Voice (148,884) (174,782) 14.8%
Data (443,138) (295,366) 50.0%
(Sales discount) 266,263 181,663 46.6%
Interconnection revenues 881,353 827,833 6.5%
KT resales 315,959 220,579 43.2%
Income from sales to other companies 6,948 6,573 7.2%
Others 41,512 55,914 41.5%
Handset sales 1,241,609 875,047 41.9%
Total revenues 5,830,818 5,076,345 14.9%
Operating Expenses
3. Operating Expenses
4.5% 4.2%
Operating expenses rose 23.5% YoY to reach KRW5,301.8 billion at 2004-end. PCS business-related operating expenses, 8.8% 7.6%
20.3%
excluding handset cost, increased 18.7% YoY to KRW4,064.9 billion. 23.3%
Personnel Expenses
Other sectors like sales and wages, commission expenses, interconnection expenses, depreciation cost, and marketing 9.6% Commission expenses
10.8%
expenses were above 2003. Personnel expenses rose 19.9% YoY due to an increase in the payment of incentives following Interconnection expenses
salary negotiation and accomplishments from MNP. Depreciation cost
‘03 ‘04
11.4% Lease line fees
Commission expenses moved up 6.0% YoY, under pressure from increased network maintenance, repair expenses and all 9.0%
Marketing expenses
kinds of outsourcing expenses. Interconnection expenses went up 9.2% YoY driven by a rise in MOU and land-to-mobile (LM) Others
interconnection rate hikes. 19.8% 20.6%
Handset sales cost
Depreciation and amortization cost escalated 28.5% YoY to KRW1,090.6 billion at year-end, led by the amortization of 16.1%
19.0%
W-CDMA frequency usage rights and the rise in depreciation cost from investment assets. Marketing expenses, the 8.3% 6.7%
central focus of operating expenses, shot up 45.3% YoY alongside the company’s aggressive marketing policy for
subscription acquisition and retention after the introduction of MNP.
In 2004 the sharpest increase in operating expenses was on the part of marketing expenses, particularly subscription
Among operating expenses, bad-debt expenses plunged 51.8% YoY to KRW25.4 billion at the end of 2004 despite a rise in
acquisition costs, as the company focused on growth of subscribers utilizing MNP. Consequently, total marketing expenses
bad debt expenses related to sales agents. This was because the company reflected part of its impairment loss of maturing
increased 45.3% YoY to KRW1,005.0 billion at 2004-end.
securities for the issuance of ABS in non-operating expenses.
Among marketing expenses, sales commission expenses swelled 56.3% YoY to KRW718.1 billion at year-end, while sales
Both a decrease in net income and effective tax rate(from loss carried over) effected a 5.2% YoY decline of tax and dues to
promotion expenses advanced 32.8% YoY to KRW163.7 billion. On the contrary, advertising expenses edged up slightly by
KRW45.2 billion. Universal service obligation decreased 18.6% YoY as the company reflected the settled amount in the fourth
8.9% YoY to record KRW123.3 billion at year-end.
quarter.
Sales commission expenses and sales promotion expenses are comprised of subscription acquisition expenses and
Operating Expenses subscription retention expenses. Of these, subscription acquisition costs shot up 119.4% YoY to KRW331.0 billion, leading to
(In millions of Korean won) a 42% YoY increase in SAC to KRW105,119.
2004 2003 % Change While subscription acquisition expenses rose substantially behind a rise in the payment of incentives to sales agents, for
successful accomplishment of MNP goals, subscription retention expenses rose only 28.8% YoY to KRW551.0 billion.
Salaries and wages 170,285 142,019 19.9% Overall, marketing expenses remained at a high level until the third quarter, but decreased 10.4% quarter-on-quarter in the
Miscellaneous allowances/ Severance pay/ Severance 13,509 17,365 22.2% fourth quarter. This was because the company focused on profitability-oriented management to target secured subscribers as
Employee benefits 27,904 26,259 6.3% the market began to stabilize from the beginning of the fourth quarter. The increase in marketing expenses in 2004 should be
Rent 113,441 100,531 12.8% a temporary result from the company’s strengthening of marketing activities for MNP.
Lease 61,307 40,839 50.1%
Commission expenses 408,168 385,038 6.0% Marketing Expenses
Depreciation & amortization cost 1,090,645 848,775 28.5% (In millions of Korean won)
Tax and dues 45,170 47,638 5.2%
2004 2003 % Change
Interconnection expenses 506,982 464,264 9.2%
Lease line fees 357,257 355,936 0.4% Sales commission expenses 718,089 455,282 56.3%
Universal service obligations 30,557 37,526 18.6% Sales promotion expenses 163,653 123,221 32.8%
Ordinary R&D expenses 10,513 17,660 40.5% Advertising expenses 123,261 113,197 8.9%
Marketing expenses 1,005,003 691,670 45.3% Total marketing expenses 1,005,003 691,700 45.3%
Bad-debt expenses 25,448 52,763 51.8%
Electricity/water/light & heat 149,142 143,441 4.0%
Other 49,613 52,213 5.0%
Marketing Expenses Net interconnection revenues increased 3.0% YoY to KRW374.4 billion in 2004, influenced by a rise in both interconnection
revenues/expenses due to an overall increase in inbound and outbound call traffic.
12.3%
16.4% As for interconnection revenues, mobile-to-mobile (MM) interconnection revenues rose 16.1% YoY to KRW527.5 billion at
2004-end. On the other hand, land-to-mobile (LM) interconnection revenues continued their downward trajectory in 2004,
falling 5.3% YoY to KRW353.9 billion.
16.3% Sales commission expenses In the case of interconnection expenses, LM surged 24.5% YoY to KRW102.2 billion, while MM moved up 5.9% YoY to
‘03 Sales promotion expenses KRW403.8 billion led by a rise in LM rates to KRW18 from KRW15.
17.8% ‘04 Advertising expenses
Interconnection-related Revenues/Expenses
(In millions of Korean won)
65.8% 71.4%
2004 2003 % Change
2004 2003 % Change Composition of Income Tax Expenses (In millions of Korean won)
Interest income 12,691 24,095 47.3% 2004 2003
Interest expenses 220,606 272,992 19.2%
Net interest gains 207,914 248,897 16.5% Income tax currently payable 39,623 71,319
F/X-related gains 25,069 807 3006.81% Temporary differences 1,029 12,046
F/X-related losses 1,971 27,754 92.9% Utilization of accumulated tax losses carried forward 13,750 0
Net F/X gains 23,098 26,947 Utilization of accumulated tax credit carried forward 135 7,616
185.8%
Income tax expenses 24,709 51,657
Other non-operating gains 71,171 69,835 1.9%
Other non-operating losses 106,731 116,683 8.5%
Net other non-operating gains 35,561 46,847 24.1%
Total non-operating income 108,931 94,737 16.1%
Total non-operating losses 329,308 417,429 20.9%
Net total non-operating income 220,377 322,692 31.7%
We have audited the accompanying non-consolidated balance sheets of KT Freetel Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) as of December The translated amounts in the accompanying financial statements have been translated into U.S. dollars, solely for the
31, 2004 and 2003, and the related non-consolidated statements of income, appropriations of retained earnings and cash flows convenience of the reader, on the basis set forth in Note 2.
for the years then ended, all expressed in Korean won. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. As explained in Note 20, revenues and expenses to and from related parties amounted to 642,039 million and 766,066
million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2004, and 575,297 million and 632,025 million, respectively, for the
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Those standards year ended December 31, 2003. Related receivables and payables amounted to 156,184 million and 443,037 million,
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of respectively, as of December 31, 2004, and 159,664 million and 388,290 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2003.
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by Accounting principles and auditing standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The accompanying financial
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable statements are not intended to present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting
basis for our opinion. principles and practices generally accepted in countries other than the Republic of Korea. In addition, the procedures and
practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to audit such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the in other countries. Accordingly, this report and the accompanying financial statements are for use by those knowledgeable about
Company as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of its operations, changes in its retained earnings and its cash flows Korean accounting procedures and auditing standards and their application in practice.
for the years then ended in conformity with financial accounting standards in the Republic of Korea.
This report is effective as of January 21, 2005, the auditors’ report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances may have occurred between the
auditors’ report date and the time the auditors’ report is read. Such events or circumstances could significantly affect the accompanying financial
statements and may result in modification to the auditors’ report.
(In millions of Korean won, In thousands of U.S dollars) (In millions of Korean won, In thousands of U.S dollars)
ASSETS Deferred income tax assets(Note 17) 109,171 94,257 105,469 91,061
CURRENT ASSETS: Property and equipment, net(Notes 9 and 11) 4,600,893 4,677,035 4,444,878 4,518,438
Cash and cash equivalents(Note 18) 28,887 10,737 $ 27,908 $ 10,373 Intangibles(Note 10) 1,139,096 1,230,545 1,100,470 1,188,818
Short-term investment securities(Note 6) 6,518 7,272 6,297 7,025 Other non-current assets 9,532 8,751 9,209 8,454
Trade accounts and notes receivable, net of 6,347,882 6,479,693 6,132,627 6,259,968
allowance for doubtful accounts of Total Assets 7,960,430 7,591,888 $ 7,690,494 $ 7,334,449
140,315 million in 2004 and 162,807 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
million in 2003, and net of discount on CURRENT LIABILITIES:
present value of 5,145 million in 2004 Short-term borrowings(Note 12) 300,000 250,000 $ 289,827 $ 241,523
(Notes 2, 4 and 20) 1,181,886 823,728 1,141,808 795,796 Trade accounts and notes payable(Note 20) 222,099 195,947 214,567 189,302
Accounts receivable-other, net of allowance Current portion of long-term debt, net of
for doubtful accounts of 2,576 discount on debentures of 565 million
million in 2004 and 4,714 in 2004 and 4,997 million in 2003, and
million in 2003(Notes 2 and 20) 97,688 67,475 94,376 65,187 addition of accrued interest of 15,731
Prepaid expenses 11,178 13,319 10,799 12,867 million in 2004(Notes 12 and 13) 1,030,288 1,050,532 995,351 1,014,909
Inventories, net of allowance of Accounts payable-other(Notes 18 and 20) 499,383 584,112 482,449 564,305
1,681 million in 2004 235,769 163,646 227,774 158,097 Accrued expenses 142,709 110,997 137,870 107,233
Short-term loans(Note 5) 19,606 7,795 18,941 7,531 Withholdings124,352 74,784 120,135 72,248
Other current assets 31,016 18,223 29,964 17,605 Income tax payable 21,908 35,097 21,165 33,907
1,612,548 1,112,195 1,557,867 1,074,481 Other current liabilities 25,987 14,222 25,107 13,739
NON-CURRENT ASSETS: 2,366,726 2,315,691 2,286,471 2,237,166
Long-term financial instruments(Note 3) 19 46 18 44 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:
Long-term investment securities(Note 7) 144,373 175,779 139,477 169,818 Long-term accounts payable-other, net(Note 15) 538,207 518,761 519,957 501,170
Long-term loans(Notes 5 and 18) 37,746 51,121 36,466 49,387 Debentures, net(Note 13) 1,819,182 1,575,153 1,757,494 1,521,740
Investment securities using the equity Accrued severance indemnities, net(Note 2) 36,674 32,344 35,430 31,247
method(Note 8) 18,905 6,432 18,264 6,214 Other long-term liabilities 16,884 8,805 16,311 8,507
Long-term trade accounts and notes 2,410,947 2,135,063 2,329,192 2,062,664
receivable, net(Note 2) 83,046 - 80,230 - Total Liabilities 4,777,673 4,450,754 4,615,663 4,299,830
Guarantee deposits, net of allowance for
doubtful accounts of 2,012 million in (continued)
(continued)
(In millions of Korean won, In thousands of U.S dollars) (In millions of Korean won, In thousands of U.S dollars)
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY: OPERATING REVENUE(Notes 19, 20 and 22) 5,830,818 5,076,344 $ 5,633,096 $ 4,904,206
Common stock(Note 16) 955,703 955,703 923,295 923,295 OPERATING EXPENSES(Notes 19 and 20) 5,301,831 4,294,569 5,122,047 4,148,941
Paid-in capital in excess of par value(Note 16) 1,325,489 1,325,489 1,280,542 1,280,542 OPERATING INCOME 528,987 781,775 511,049 755,265
Retained earnings 985,275 946,898 951,865 914,789
OTHER INCOME(EXPENSES), NET:
Capital adjustments:
Interest income 12,691 24,095 12,261 23,278
Treasury stock(Note 16) (93,799) (97,588) (90,618) (94,279)
Rental income 10,452 11,002 10,098 10,629
Gain on valuation of available-for-sale
Gain on foreign currency transactions, net 5,269 567 5,090 548
securities(Notes 6 and 7) 5,006 7,377 4,836 7,127
Gain on valuation of investment securities Gain(loss) on foreign currency translation, net 17,830 (27,515) 17,225 (26,582)
using the equity method(Note 8) 19 2,136 18 2,064 Interest expense (220,606) (272,992) (213,125) (263,735)
Loss on disposal of treasury stock - (1,535) - (1,483) Loss on disposal of trade accounts
Stock compensation(Note 16) 5,064 2,654 4,893 2,564 and notes receivable(Note 4) (11,816) (10,103) (11,415) (9,760)
Total Shareholders’ Equity 3,182,757 3,141,134 3,074,831 3,034,619 Loss on valuation of inventories - (726) - (701)
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity 7,960,430 7,591,888 $ 7,690,494 $ 7,334,449 Gain(loss) on disposal of short-term
investment securities, net 437 (1,746) 422 (1,687)
See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements.
Gain(loss) on valuation using the equity
method, net(Note 8) 1,590 (1,641) 1,536 (1,585)
Loss on disposal of long-term investment
securities, net (3,526) (2,774) (3,406) (2,680)
Loss on disposal of property and
equipment, net (13,840) (70,544) (13,371) (68,152)
Impairment loss on investment
securities(Note 7) (45,856) (2,280) (44,301) (2,203)
Recovery of impairment loss on
investment securities - 3,579 - 3,458
Loss on valuation of currency options(Note 14) (1,349) - (1,303) -
Other, net 28,347 28,386 27,385 27,422
(220,377) (322,692) (212,904) (311,750)
(continued)
(In millions of Korean won, In thousands of U.S dollars) (In millions of Korean won, In thousands of U.S dollars)
ORDINARY INCOME 308,610 459,083 298,145 443,515 RETAINED EARNINGS BEFORE APPROPRIATIONS:
EXTRAORDINARY ITEM - - - - Unappropriated retained earnings carried over
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE 308,610 459,083 298,145 443,515 from prior years 21,812 542,644 $ 21,072 $ 524,243
Loss on valuation using the equity method - (3,172) - (3,064)
INCOME TAX EXPENSE(Note 17) (24,709) (51,657) (23,871) (49,905)
Retirement of treasury stock(Note 16) (149,853) - (144,771) -
NET INCOME 283,901 407,426 $ 274,274 $ 393,610
Net income 283,901 407,426 274,274 393,610
EARNINGS PER SHARE(Note 2) 1,545 2,174 $ 1.493 $ 2.100
155,860 946,898 150,575 914,789
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE(Note 2) 1,514 2,112 $ 1.463 $ 2.040
APPROPRIATIONS OF RETAINED EARNINGS:
Legal reserve 9,972 9,414 9,634 9,095
See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements. Loss on disposal of treasury stock - 1,535 - 1,483
Reserve for business expansion 30,000 820,000 28,983 792,194
Dividends(Note 16) 99,715 94,137 96,333 90,945
139,687 925,086 134,950 893,717
UNAPPROPRIATED RETAINED EARNINGS
TO BE CARRIED FORWARD TO
SUBSEQUENT YEAR 16,173 21,812 $ 15,625 $ 21,072
(In millions of Korean won, In thousands of U.S dollars) (In millions of Korean won, In thousands of U.S dollars)
(continued) (continued)
Decrease in income tax payable (13,190) (5,707) $ (12,743) $ (5,513) listed on the Korean Securities Dealers Association Automated Quotation System(the KOSDAQ) in December 1999. On April 19, 2004,
Acquisition of treasury stock (146,064) (4,317) (141,111) (4,171) the Company transferred from the KOSDAQ to the Korea Stock Exchange. The Company is currently engaged in providing personal
Dividends (94,137) (90,945) communications service(“PCS”), value added services, and sale and lease of personal communication devices.
Repayment of other non-current liabilities (3) (19) (3) (18)
As of December 31, 2004, the shareholders of the Company are as follows:
Other - (177) (177) (171) (171)
(7,015,733) (5,279,248) (6,777,831) (5,100,231)
Net cash provided by(used in) financing activities 29,663 (602,638) 28,657 (582,204) Percentage of
Number of shares ownership(%)
NET INCREASE(DECREASE ) IN CASH AND
CASH EQUIVALENTS 18,150 (11,923) 17,535 (11,519) KT Corporation 89,640,088 48.70
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, Qualcomm Incorporated 4,416,350 2.40
BEGINNIG OF YEAR 10,737 22,660 10,373 21,892
HyoSung Corp. 3,017,276 1.64
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR 28,887 10,737 27,908 10,373
Microsoft Corp. 2,030,000 1.10
TRANSACTIONS NOT INVOLVING CASH:
Transfer of trade accounts and notes SSB-WTCO NA 1,580,690 0.86
receivable tolong-term investments securities 30,831 119,168 29,786 115,127 NTC-GOV SPORE 1,118,240 0.61
Transfer of debentures to current Others 82,264,675 44.69
portion of long term debt 1,014,556 994,014 980,153 960,307 184,067,319 100.00
Transfer of long-term obligation under capital
lease to current portion of long-term debt - 550 - 531
Transfer of long-term debt to current 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
portion of long-term debt - 100,000 - 96,609
Transfer of long-term loans to short-term loans 34,534 26,752 33,363 25,845 Basis of Financial Statement Presentation
Transfer of long-term investments securities The Company maintains its official accounting records in Korean won and prepares statutory financial statements in the Korean
to trade accounts and notes receivable - 22,332 - 21,575
language(Hangul) in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Certain accounting
Transfer of long-term investments securities
principles applied by the Company that conform with financial accounting standards and accounting principles in the Republic of Korea
to short-term investments securities 4,894 1,420 4,728 1,372
may not conform with generally accepted accounting principles in other countries. Accordingly, these financial statements are
Recognition of loss on valuation of investments
securities using the equity method intended for use by those who are informed about Korean accounting principles and practices. The accompanying financial
as capital adjustments 2,117 58,197 $ 2,045 $ 56,224 statements have been condensed, restructured and translated into English(with certain expanded descriptions) from the Korean
language financial statements.
See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements.
The U.S. dollar amounts presented in these financial statements were computed by translating the Korean won into U.S. dollars based
on the noon buying rate of 1,035.10 to US$1.00 at December 31, 2004 in the City of New York for cable transfers in won as certified
for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, solely for the convenience of the reader. This convenience translation
into U.S. dollars should not be construed as a representation that the Korean won amounts have been, could have been, or could in the
future be, converted at this or any other rate of exchange.
Significant accounting policies followed by the Company in preparing the accompanying financial statements are summarized as follows:
Securities are evaluated at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any objective evidence of impairment loss. When
2004 2003
any such evidence exists, unless there is a clear counter-evidence that recognition of impairment is unnecessary, the Company
Beginning of year 167,521 163,134 estimates the recoverable amount of the impaired security and recognizes any impairment loss in current operations. The amount of
Write-offs (50,078) (48,376) impairment loss of held-to-maturity security or non-marketable equity security is measured as the difference between the recoverable
117,443 114,758 amount and the carrying amount. The recoverable amount of held-to maturity security is the present value of expected future cash
Provision 25,448 52,763 flows discounted at the securities’ original effective interest rate. For available-for-sale debt or equity security, the amount of
End of year 142,891 167,521 impairment loss to be recognized in the current period is determined by subtracting the amount of impairment loss of debt or equity
security already recognized in prior period from the amount of amortized cost in excess of the recoverable amount for debt security or
from the amount of acquisition cost in excess of fair value for equity security.
Inventories
If the realizable value subsequently recovers, in case of a security stated at fair value, the increase in value in recorded in current
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realized value, cost being determined using the average cost method. If the net
operations, up to the amount of the previously recognized impairment loss, while security stated at amortized cost or acquisition cost,
realizable value of inventories is lower than cost, inventories are adjusted to net realizable value and the difference between cost and
the increase in value is recorded in current operations, so that its recovered value does not exceed what its amortized cost would be as
revalued amount is charged to current operations.
of the recovery date if there had been no impairment loss.
Investment Securities Other than those Accounted for Using the Equity Method
(3) Reclassification of Securities
(1) Classification of Securities
When transfers of securities between categories are needed because of changes in an entity’s intention and ability to hold those
At acquisition, the Company classifies securities into one of the three categories: trading, held-to-maturity or available-for-sale. Trading securities, such transfer is accounted for as follows: trading securities cannot be reclassified into available-for-sale and held-to-maturity
securities are those that were acquired principally to generate profits from short-term fluctuations in prices. Held-to-maturity securities securities, and vice versa, except when certain trading securities lose their marketability. Available-for-sale securities and held-to-
are those with fixed and determinable payments and fixed maturity that an enterprise has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity securities can be reclassified into each other after fair value recognition. When held-to-maturity security is classified into
maturity. Available-for-sale securities are those not classified as either held-to-maturity or trading securities. Trading securities are available-for-sale security, the difference between fair value and book value is recorded as capital adjustments. Whereas, in case
classified as short-term investment securities, whereas available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities are classified as long- available-for-sale security is reclassified into held-to-maturity security, the difference is recorded as capital adjustments and amortized
term investment securities, except for those maturity dates or whose likelihood of being disposed of are within one year from balance using effective interest rate method for the remaining periods.
sheet date, which are classified as short-term investment securities.
Investment Securities Using the Equity Method
Equity securities held for investments in companies in which the Company is able to exercise significant influence over the investees
are accounted for using the equity method. The Companys share in net income or net loss of investees is reflected in current Long-term Accounts and Notes Receivable
operations. Changes in the retained earnings, capital surplus or other capital accounts of investees are accounted for as an adjustment Long-term accounts and notes receivable arising from long-term contracts are recorded at the net present value of future cash flows,
to retained earnings or to capital adjustment. calculated using the effective interest rate at the time of the contract execution. The difference between the nominal value and the
present value of these accounts and notes receivable is amortized over the contract period using the effective interest rate method.
Property and Equipment
The amortization is recognized as interest income. Long-term accounts and notes receivable(handset installment receivable) as of
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Routine maintenance and repairs are expensed at the time incurred. Expenditures that result in
December 31, 2004 is recorded at net present value using the weighted average borrowing interest rate as follows:
enhancement of the value or extension of the useful lives of the facilities involved are capitalized as additions to property and equipment.
Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: Amount
Intangible assets are stated at cost, net of accumulated amortization computed using the straight-line method over the useful lives of Changes in accrued severance indemnities for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
the assets as described below. (In millions of Korean won)
2004 2003
Estimated useful lives
Beginning of year 32,938 31,423
Frequency use rights 13 years
Severance payments (7,996) (13,843)
Goodwill 5 years
24,942 17,580
Intellectual property rights 5~10 years
Provision 12,130 12,066
Facility use rights 10~15 years
Increase due to taking over 52 3,292
Development costs 5 years
End of year 37,124 32,938
Accounting for Foreign Currency Transactions and Translation computing diluted earnings and ordinary income per share was 193,748 thousand shares and 197,322 thousand shares for the years
The Company maintains its accounts in Korean won. Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded in Korean won based on the ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Diluted ordinary income and earnings were 293,373 million and 416,712 million
prevailing rates of exchange on the transaction date. Monetary accounts with balances denominated in foreign currencies are recorded for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
and reported in the accompanying financial statements at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date and the translation The dilutive potential shares as of December 31, 2004 are as follows:
gains or losses are reflected in current operations. The balances have been translated using the rate of 1,043.80 and 1,197.80 to
US$1.00 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Number of
Exercise period common shares to be issued
Accounting for Derivative Instruments
All derivative instruments are accounted for at fair value with the valuation gain or loss recorded as an asset or liability. If the Convertible bonds Nov. 29, 2003 ~ Nov. 29, 2005 9,946,236
derivative instruments in not part of a transaction qualifying as a hedge, the adjustment to fair value is reflected in current Stock options March 29, 2004 ~ March 28, 2009 18,000
operations. The accounting for derivative transactions that are part of a qualified hedge based both on the purpose of the Stock options March 25, 2005 ~ March 24, 2010 44,800
transaction and on meeting the specified criteria for hedge accounting differs depending on whether the transaction is a fair value Stock options Sep. 9. 2005 ~ Sep. 8. 2010 629,500
hedge or a cash flow hedge. Fair value hedge accounting is applied to a derivative instrument designated as hedging the exposure
to changes in the fair value of an asset or a liability or a firm commitment(hedged item) that is attributable to a particular risk. The
gain or loss both on the hedging derivative instruments and on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk is reflected in 3. RESTRICTED DEPOSITS:
current operations. Cash flow hedge accounting is applied to a derivative instrument designated as hedging the exposure to
As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, the deposits under long-term financial instruments amounting to 19 million and 46 million,
variability in expected future cash flows of an asset or liability or a forecasted transaction that is attributable to a particular risk. The
respectively, are subject to withdrawal restriction as collateral for borrowings and guarantee of checking accounts.
effective portion of gain or loss on a derivative instrument designated as a cash flow hedge is recorded as capital adjustment and
the ineffective portion is recorded in current operations. The effective portion of gain or loss recorded as a capital adjustment is
reclassified to current earnings in the same period during which the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. If the hedged
4. DISPOSAL OF TRADE ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVABLE:
transaction results in the acquisition of an asset or the incurrence of a liability, the gain or loss in capital adjustment is added to or On November 4, 2003, the Company transferred the handset installment receivable of 339,677 million and guarantee insurance and
deducted from the asset or the liability. other incident rights to KTF Second Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd. As a result of this disposal, the Company received cash of
Income Tax 312,000 million and subordinate debt securities of 19,254 million, and the Company recognized a loss on disposal of trade
accounts and notes receivable of 8,423 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. In addition, on December 19, 2003, the
The provision for income tax consists of the corporate income tax and resident surtax currently payable and changes in deferred income
Company transferred PCS service receivables of 253,247 million as of October 31, 2003, and future trade receivables, which were
taxes for the period. The Company recognizes deferred taxes arising from temporary differences between amounts reported for
expected to be incurred until February 28, 2007 to Shinhan Bank Trust. As a result of this disposal, the Company received cash of
financial accounting and income tax purposes. Deferred income taxes will be offset against those incurred in the future, if any. Deferred
200,000 million and beneficiary certificate of 53,247 million, and the Company recognized a loss on disposal of trade accounts and
income taxes are recalculated based on the actual rate, effective at each balance sheet date.
notes receivable of 11,816 million and 1,680 million for the years ended 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Stock Compensation Expense
The Company records the difference between the present value of the exercise price and the stock price at the grant date as 5. LOANS TO EMPLOYEES:
compensation expense with a corresponding credit to the capital adjustment account(“the fair value method”). The computed deferred
As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company has provided loans to its employees for housing, tuition and purchase of the
compensation expenses are allocated over the contracted vesting period. When the stock options are exercised with the issuance of
Company’s stock with the balance of 1,375 million and 1,677 million, respectively, which is recorded in short-term loans and
new shares, the difference between the exercise price plus the stock option cost recorded in the capital adjustment account and the
3,108 million and 5,164 million, respectively, in long-term loans.
par value of the new shares issued, is recorded as additional paid-in capital.
Basic and Diluted Ordinary Income per Share and Earnings per Share
Ordinary income per share and earnings per share are computed by dividing ordinary income(after deducting the income tax effect) and
net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The number of shares used in
computing earnings and ordinary income per share was 183,802 thousand shares and 187,405 thousand shares for the years ended
December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Diluted ordinary income per share and earnings per share are computed by dividing ordinary income(after deducting the income tax
effect) and net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, including the additional common share that
would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been issued during the period. The number of shares used in
6. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT SECURITIES: (3) Non-listed equity securities as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
(In millions of Korean won)
Short-term investment securities as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
(In millions of Korean won) 2004 2003
2004 2003 Ownership Acquisition Net asset Book Book
(%) cost value value value
Acquisition cost Fair value Gain on valuation Fair value
Mondex Korea Co., Ltd. 6.02 920 - - -
Available-for-sale securities: Internet Metix Inc. 2.00 200 21 23 23
Listed equity securities 2,885 6,518 3,633 7,272 Geotel Co., Ltd. 10.55 263 498 263 263
Inews24. Co., Ltd. 3.58 350 - - -
The gain on valuation of the above listed equity securities is recorded in capital adjustments. ENtoB Corp. 3.13 500 483 500 500
The Radio News Co., Ltd. 10.73 624 - - -
7. LONG-TERM INVESTMENT SECURITIES: Prime Venture Capital Co., Ltd. 10.00 1,000 - 93 1,000
Onse Telecom Corp. 0.17 2,148 162 105 105
(1) Long-term investment securities as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows: NAZCA Entertainment Co., Ltd. 11.74 500 111 46 46
(In millions of Korean won)
Toysoft Co., Ltd 8.78 500 41 80 80
Ohmylove Co., Ltd. 12.06 1,200 131 131 1,200
2004 2003
Vacom Wireless, Inc. 16.77 1,880 719 719 1,880
Available-for-sale securities: Citylover Co., Ltd. 3.45 38 - - 38
Listed equity securities 4,159 5,391 MDS Planning Co., Ltd. 4.00 120 - - 120
Non-listed equity securities 10,973 8,500 Directmedia Co., Ltd. 16.09 435 233 435 -
Investments in funds 38,383 40,633 KTFMhows Co., Ltd. 51.00 2,550 2,550 2,550
Debt securities 2,191 21,341 Harex Info Tech Ltd. 23.12 3,375 1,896 3,375
Held-to maturity securities: Others - 3,357 3,135 2,653 3,245
Beneficiary certificates 88,667 99,914 19,960 9,980 10,973 8,500
144,373 175,779
In 2004, the Company recognized an additional impairment loss of 3,778 million on non-listed equity securities of Prime Venture
(2) Listed equity securities as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows: Capital Co., Ltd. and other companies for which the net equity value had declined compared to the acquisition cost and it is not
(In millions of Korean won) expected to recover. KTFMhows Co., Ltd. and Harex Info Tech Ltd. are not subject to the equity method in accordance with the
interpretation 42-59 of the financial accounting standards in Korea.
2004 2003
Gain(loss) on
Acquisition cost Fair value valuation Fair value
The gain(loss) on valuation of the above listed equity securities is included in capital adjustments.
(4) Investments in funds as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows: (7) Held-to-maturity securities as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
(In millions of Korean won) (In millions of Korean won)
(6) Maturities of debt securities as of December 31, 2004 are as follows: Beginning Gain(loss) on
of year valuation Other changes End of year
(In millions of Korean won)
The Company recognized gain on valuation using equity method of 19 million, which was recorded in capital adjustments as of
December 31, 2004.
Depreciable assets are insured against fire and other casualty losses up to 577,345 million as of December 31, 2004.
Interest rate
(2) 10,513 million and 17,660 million of ordinary development costs were charged to expense for the per annum(%)
years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. 2004 2004 2003
(3) On December 15, 2000, KT ICOM Co., Ltd.(“KT ICOM”) acquired the license to provide third generation Long-term debt in local currency:
mobile services utilizing 2Ghz frequency band(“IMT-2000 service”) with W-CDMA technology. KT ICOM General loans - - 50,000
paid 650 billion of the total license fee of 1,300 billion on March 20, 2001 and the remaining balance Less: Current portion - (50,000)
was required to be paid including interest for the period from 2007 to 2011. On December 4, 2001, MIC - -
granted the license to KT ICOM and assigned the related frequency band, giving KT ICOM the right to
provide IMT-2000 services using W-CDMA technology for 15 years from that date.
On March 6, 2003, KT ICOM was merged into the Company, and the Company started to provide IMT-
2000 service on December 28, 2003.
13. DEBENTURES: (3) On November 29, 2002, the Company issued convertible bonds with a 1.0% coupon interest rate and a
guaranteed interest rate on maturity rate of 2.0%. The bonds may be converted into common stock
(1) Debentures as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows: from November 29, 2002 to November 29, 2005 at the conversion price of 37,200. For the bonds not
(In millions of Korean won) converted, the Company will redeem them with a premium calculated by applying the compound
interest rate method to the difference between the guaranteed interest rate and the coupon interest
Interest rate
per annum(%) rate. In relation to these convertible bonds, the Company recorded 15,731 million as current long
term accrued interest, which is shown as addition to current portion of long-term debt, as of
2004 2004 2003
December 31, 2004.
General debentures 2.64 ~ 7.00 2,472,147 2,213,666
Convertible bonds 1.00 370,000 370,000 (3) Payment schedules for the Company’s debentures as of December 31, 2004 are as follows:
2,842,147 2,583,666 (In millions of Korean won)
Less: Current portion (1,015,122) (1,004,994)
Discount on debentures (7,843) (11,608) Year Amount
Add: Long-term accrued interest - 8,089 2005 1,015,122
1,819,182 1,575,153 2006 347,025
2007 500,000
(2) General debentures as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows: 2008 320,000
(In millions of Korean won, In millions of JPY) 2009 590,000
2011 70,000
Interest rate
per annum(%) 2,842,147
Discounts on debentures are amortized over the period from the issue date to due date, using effective
interest rate, and the amortized amounts are charged as interest expense.
Discount (111,793)
Cause of Par value Number of Paid in capital in
538,207 Date changes (won) shares Capital Stock excess of par value
Number of Exercise
Grant Date Employee shares price/share Methods Exercise period
2001. 3.29 Former CEO 18,000 41,273 New stock issue 2004. 3.29~2009. 3.28
2002. 3.25 Senior managers 44,800 45,178 New stock issue 2005. 3.25~2010. 3.24
2003. 9. 8 CEO, Senior managers 541,900 30,000 New stock issue 2005.9.9~2010. 9.8
The Company values stock options granted based on the fair value method(see Note 2). Total compensation expense of 6,656 million
was allocated over the vesting period, and the compensation expense charged to operations for the year ended December 31, 2004 is
2,409 million.
(4) Dividends
The Company is scheduled to pay cash dividends of 99,715 million for the 181,300 thousand outstanding shares at 550 dividend
per share and the dividend pay out ratio(Dividend / Net income) is 35.1% in 2004.
17. INCOME TAX AND DEFERRED INCOME TAXES: 19. OPERATING REVENUE AND EXPENSES:
(1) The statutory corporate income tax rate(including resident surtax) applicable to the Company was (1) Operating revenue for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 consist of the following:
approximately 29.7 percent in 2004 and 2003, respectively. Income tax expense for the years ended (In millions of Korean won)
December 31, 2004 and 2003 is as follows: (In millions of Korean won)
2004 2003
2004 2003
PCS 4,231,059 3,924,805
Income before income tax 308,610 459,083 Merchandise sales 1,241,609 875,047
Adjustments: Other 358,150 276,492
Permanent differences, net 16,882 16,472 5,830,818 5,076,344
Temporary differences, net 19,658 43,078
36,540 59,550
(2) Operating expenses for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 is summarized below.
Taxable income before tax loss carryforward 345,150 518,634
(In millions of Korean won)
Tax loss carryforward from KTM.Com (109,860) (135,600)
Taxable income 235,290 383,034 2004 2003
Tax rate(%) 29.7 29.7
Tax calculated on taxable income 69,881 113,761 Salaries and wages 171,634 143,046
Tax credit (30,258) (42,442) Provision for severance indemnities 12,130 12,066
Income tax currently payable 39,623 71,319 Employee welfare 27,904 26,259
Decrease(Increase) in deferred income taxes: Rent 113,441 100,531
Temporary differences (1,029) (12,046) Lease 61,307 40,839
Utilization of accumulated tax losses carried forward (13,750) - Commissions 438,725 422,564
Utilization of accumulated tax credit carried forward (135) (7,616) Depreciation 992,900 837,971
Income tax expense 24,709 51,657 Amortization 97,745 10,804
Tax and dues 45,170 47,638
Interconnection charges 506,982 464,264
(2) The changes in deferred income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows: Leased line charges 357,257 355,936
(In millions of Korean won)
Ordinary development costs 10,513 17,660
2004 2003 Sales promotion 163,653 123,221
Sales commissions 718,089 455,282
Beginning of year 94,257 77,681
Advertisements 123,261 113,197
Increase 14,914 19,662
Bad debt 25,448 52,763
Deferred income tax liabilities transferred from KT ICOM - (3,086)
Water and electricity 49,362 43,864
End of year 109,171 94,257
Communications 28,827 29,233
Repairs and maintenance 58,302 59,365
18. ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCY: Cost of PCS handset sales 1,236,887 870,601
Other 62,294 67,466
As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, other than the lease obligations under 5,301,831 4,294,569
capital lease, long-term debt and debentures in foreign currencies, described in Note 13, are as follows:
(foreign currencies other than U.S. dollars are translated into U.S. dollars; In millions of Korean won)
2004 2003
Account U.S. dollars Won equivalent U.S.dollars Won equivalent
Cash and cash equivalents $ 326 340 $ 101 121
Long-term loans 7,185 7,500 1,450 1,737
Accounts payable- other 18,740 19,561 1,516 1,816
KT Corporation Interconnection charges & others 631,544 561,579 2004 016 division 018 division IMT 2000 Total
KT Solutions Interconnection charges & others 8,772 9,513
Operating revenue 5,138,634 692,184 - 5,830,818
KT Hitel Interconnection charges & others 43 38
Operating income 396,456 132,531 - 528,987
Others Interconnection charges & others 1,680 4,167
Ordinary income 202,240 106,370 - 308,610
642,039 575,297
Depreciation 875,032 117,868 - 992,900
Expenses: Transaction 2004 2003 Property and equipment, net(*) 3,825,616 515,320 76,679 4,417,615
KT Corporation Leased line charges & others 482,900 466,406 2003 016 division 018 division IMT 2000 Total
KTF Technologies Co., Ltd PCS revenues & others 248,293 150,524
Operating revenue 4,049,564 1,026,780 - 5,076,344
KT Hitel 24,424 9,353
Operating income 584,510 197,265 - 781,775
Others 10,449 5,742
Ordinary income 333,307 125,776 - 459,083
766,066 632,025
Depreciation 668,476 164,495 - 837,971
Property and equipment, net(*) 3,408,433 864,220 49,714 4,322,367
(2) Receivables and payables with related parties as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
(*) Construction in progresses is not included.
(In millions of Korean won)
Receivables Payables
2004 2003 2004 2003
KT Corporation 155,301 156,874 389,725 354,902
KT Solutions 300 150 377 201
KT Hitel 2 - 2,584 28
KTF Technologies Co., Ltd - - 50,058 31,837
Others 581 2,640 293 1,322
156,184 159,664 443,037 388,290
21. COMMITMENT:
The Company has entered into an agreement covering the resale of PCS with KT Corporation. As compensation for providing
telecommunications network, the Company receives certain amount by multiplying outgoing call generated from KT Corporation’s
subscribers by rate per minute.