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Simultaneous Operations SIMOPS PDF
Simultaneous Operations SIMOPS PDF
1 Purpose/Scope
This Safe Work Practice (SWP) details the prerequisites and guidelines for the planning and execution of
Simultaneous Operations (SIMOPS) to ensure the safety of personnel and protection of equipment and
the environment.
SIMOPS shall be defined as conducting independent operations in which the events of any one operation
may impact the safety of personnel or equipment or the environment of another operation. Typically this
involves production operations, drilling operations, and project execution operations, but may include any
incidence where concurrent operations create risk.
The SIMOPS prerequisites and guidelines detailed below apply to all operations in the GoM. This
includes but is not limited to: topsides, subsea, drilling, completion, well work, construction, marine, and
pipeline or production activities. This includes activities not only onboard a producing facility but any
simultaneous operations that occur field- or lease-wide.
2 Key Responsibilities
Proper coordination, communication and control are critical to the safe conduct of SIMOPS.
3 General Requirements
It is the intent of these guidelines to establish procedures for planning and coordination and outline rules
to ensure that SIMOPS are conducted without incident.
Roles Responsibilities
Vice President or Area • Ensures that the field has a SIMOPS Plan
Operations Manager • Final level of approval for the field SIMOPS plan
Operations Support • Accountable for additional activity approval
Lead or Equivalent • Field SIMOPS plan preparation
Offshore Installation • Accountable for field SIMOPS plan content
Manager
Project Manager • Accountable for their project's additional activity SIMOPS requirements
(per Section 3.2) to supplement the field SIMOPS plan
• Act as integrator, working with the Activity Person in Charge (see
Section 3.4) to ensure planned activities are aligned with the field
SIMOPS plan in advance
• Ensure planned field activities are included in the Integrated Field
Planning (IFP) process
Each field shall appoint a field SIMOPS team. The field SIMOPS team shall include at a minimum the
following individual roles and responsibilities
Roles Responsibilities
Vice President or Area • Ensures field SIMOPS plan is followed and is working
Operations Manager
Operations Support Lead • Accountable for allocating adequate resources to support the field
or Equivalent SIMOPS plan
OIM/Field Person-In- The Field Person-in-Charge (FPIC) is the BP Offshore Installation Manager
Charge (FPIC) (OIM) unless otherwise stated. This individual is accountable for execution
of the field SIMOPS plan and will have complete control to determine
which operation or phase of work has precedence at any given time. The
FPIC shall communicate daily with the Activity Person(s)-in-Charge (APIC)
with respect to field SIMOPS activity. The FPIC or designee shall
communicate with each Vessel Person(s)-in-Charge (VPIC) upon entry and
departure from the particular field
• Accountable for execution of the field SIMOPS plan
• Ensures that all key stakeholders (rig, vessel and facilities) are briefed
and engaged, including contractors. Must have broad communications
across the crews and shifts
• Monitor daily field SIMOPS activity
• Chair daily field SIMOPS review(s) (daily call)
• Evaluate the risk of planned simultaneous operations and ensure
mitigation plans are in place
Project Manager • Facilitate the briefing and engagement of key stakeholders, including
contractors, and report back to the OIM for approval that engagement
has been adequate
Activity Person-in-Charge The individual accountable for executing a specific defined activity. The
(APIC) APIC shall communicate with the FPIC with respect to field SIMOPS
activity. When a marine vessel/unit is a component of the activity, the APIC
shall also be accountable for vessel coordination. The APIC shall
communicate with the respective VPIC with respect to executing the
marine activity. Examples of potential APICs are a Operations Support
Lead or Equivalent, Well Site Leader or BP Representative on a vessel
When a single vessel is performing the activity, the APIC may assume the
additional accountabilities of the VPIC.
• Monitor daily SIMOPS activity
• Facilitate daily activity SIMOPS review(s)
• Attend daily field SIMOPS review(s)
• Ensure that risks associated with the planned operations are
understood and communicated to the FPIC
• Accountable for executing a specific defined activity. When a marine
vessel/unit is a component of the activity, the APIC shall also be
accountable for vessel coordination
Vessel Person-in-Charge The individual aboard the vessel accountable for executing that specific
(VPIC) vessel's activity under the direction of the APIC. The VPIC shall
Roles Responsibilities
communicate with the APIC with respect to activity SIMOPS. The VPIC
shall communicate with the FPIC prior to entry, upon entry and upon
departure from the particular field. The VPIC shall also be accountable for
monitoring onboard vessel SIMOPS and identifying and reporting any
SIMOPS activity that may impact the vessel's ability to perform the
intended work scope (activity). In some circumstances the FPIC and APIC
can be the same person; and the APIC and VPIC can be the same person.
Examples of potential VPICs are a Well Site Leader, BP Representative on
a vessel, MODU OIM, Captain, Mate or Dynamic Position Operator
• Monitor daily vessel SIMOPS activity
• Facilitate daily vessel SIMOPS review(s)
• Attend daily activity SIMOPS review(s)
• Attend daily field SIMOPS review(s) - upon request
• Execute specific vessel activity under the direction of the APIC
Officer-in-Charge The Officer in Charge of the navigational watch is the master's
representative and is primarily responsible at all times for the safe
navigation of the vessel. Examples of potential Officers in Charge are a
MODU OIM, Captain, Mate or Dynamic Position Operator
Field SIMOPS The FSC, if needed as an additional resource, shall provide support to the
Coordinator OIM and field SIMOPS team. Depending on the complexity of the activity
(FSC) set, the FPIC and asset management may determine a dedicated FSC is
required
4 General Procedure
Dropped Objects Study, the field SIMOPS plan shall include a process to mitigate risk on a daily basis. If
additional risks are identified during the established, daily communications forum, mitigation controls
must be executed before the activity can commence or continue. Identification of these mitigation
controls may require a separate discussion outside of the daily communication forum.
unit (MODU) is moved within 500 feet of a platform. You may resume production once the MODU is in
place, secured, and ready to begin drilling operations.
The Appendices to the Rig Move NTL No. 2004-G09 provide guidance on how to comply with 30 CFR
250.406. They describe the various types of rigs and phases of rig movement, specify when wells must
be shut in, and delineate the documentation to be submitted to the appropriate BSEE Gulf of Mexico
OCS Region (GOMR) District Office to obtain approval for a departure under 30 CFR 250.142.
The Shallow Hazards NTL No. 2007-G01 includes requirements for moving rigs near pipelines and other
seafloor hazards. This includes onsite preparation and rig move requirements.
4.5.3 BP Requirements
BP's Global Drilling and Well Operations Policy has specific requirements for conducting risk
assessments prior to moving a rig onto an offshore location, conducting risk assessments for
simultaneous operations and collision avoidance while drilling on multi-well locations.
4.6 Marine
SIMOPS involving marine vessels/units shall be managed consistent with the field SIMOPS plan.
Appendix A:
Acronym Definition
AOM Area Operations Manager
APIC Activity Person In Charge
BOP Blow Out Preventer
CDP Company Designated Person
D&C Drilling and Completions
DP Dynamic Positioning
DWOP BSEE-approved Deepwater Operations Plan
FPIC Field Person In Charge
FSC Field SIMOPS Coordinator
HAZID Hazard Identification
HAZOP Hazard and Operability Study
HSSE Health, Safety, Security, Environment
IFP Integrated Field Planning
JSEA/RA Job Safety and Environmental Analysis/Risk Assessment
MASP Maximum Anticipated Surface Pressure
MODU Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit
OIM Offshore Installation Manager
OM Operations Manager
PIC Person in Charge
PM Project Manager
POB Personnel on Board
PTW Permit to Work
ROV Remotely Operated Vehicle
RP Recommended Practice
SCR Steel Catenary Riser
SCSSV Surface Controlled Subsurface Safety Valve
SIMOPS Simultaneous Operations
SWP Safe Work Practice
TBD To Be Determined
USCG United States Coast Guard
VMS Vessel Management System
VPIC Vessel Person In Charge
VRP Vessel Response Plan (Coast Guard-related)
Appendix B:
Activity Definition
Boat alongside Platform operations include offloading and back
Boat Operations
loading of cargo or bulk material from workboat.
Movement of BOP(s), BOP equipment over well slots, hydrocarbon
BOP Lifting/Handling
piping, flexible flowlines and hoses.
Bulk Methanol/Diesel Operations that include moving these flammable fluids through a
Transfer hose.
Activity Definition
Explosives above Electro-explosive devices (detonators) in wireline operations;
Mudline perforators, pipe cutters, severing tools and string shot (back-off).
Fire and Gas / ESD Fire and gas system and/or Emergency Shut Down (ESD) inoperable
Inoperable or placed out of service.
Depressurization or venting of process vessel or compressors via
Flaring
flare system.
Heavy lifts over production equipment includes Platform cranes or
from a barge/workboat. Platform crane lifts which exceed 75% of
Heavy Lifts (Platform,
rated load limit, at a given angle, are considered heavy lifts. Heavy
Crane) Over Live
lifts by platform cranes require that wells, pressurized lines, and
Production Equipment
production facilities located in the path of heavy lifts be shut-in if not
protected by solid steel decking.
Hot work is defined as any activity, which generates a spark, flame or
other ignition source under normal conditions. Welding in any
Hot Work (Outside
location of the platform other than the designated safe welding area.
Designated Areas)
Most likely includes major/minor construction projects and includes
safety work plans with OIM approval.
Hull Internal Inspection Entry in hull below water-tight doors.
Open Hydrocarbon Open vessels, piping open to atmosphere prior to positive isolation
Systems and purging.
Work outside handrails, over open area or water. Work within green
Over side Work
tagged scaffolding is NOT considered over side work.
Painting and coating at offshore location and discharge regulations
Painting/Coating
also apply.
Work associated with loading, running and retrieving a pig out of an
Pigging (Export Lines)
export pipeline.
Any and all activity related to pipeline operations, with operations
including all pipelines in the area, BP operated or third party
Pipeline Operations operated. The pipeline includes risers, SCRs, PLETS, Wye Sleds,
Subsea Tie-ins, Launchers, Receivers and other pipeline
appurtenances for the transportation of oil, gas and products.
Pressure testing during drilling operations involving BOPs and casing.
Pressure Testing Also, involving a lubricator, BOPs and grease injection head, or a
(BOP, Casing, etc.) shooting nipple, i.e., pressure control equipment during any wireline
work.
Production Operations Flowing of any well, except as part of a back surge.
Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) activity in controlled area of the
ROV Activity
field.
Running Riser Running of outer production riser or drill riser.
Any time wells are shut in due to heavy lifts in the well bay or for
hurricane evacuation, the SSVs, manual masters and the SCSSVs will
Securing Wells
be closed. Once the wells are shut in, the umbilicals and flowlines
need to be bled down.
Skidding Drill Rig Movement of rig or major components on the deck of the facility.
Snubbing Operations associated with well control or production
Snubbing Live Well
operations. A formal detailed prognosis will be developed and
Activity Definition
outlined for each snubbing operation. Snubbing operations concerns
are pollution and uncontrolled well flow.
Unloading of Well, start up/clean up prior to directing well to normal
Well Clean-Up
flow path.
Well control conditions and the corrective actions necessary to
Well Control
maintain proper well control. Any time primary well control is lost
(Drilling)
either downhole or at surface.
Well Control Abnormal well control conditions and the corrective actions
(producing) necessary to maintain well control on Producing Well.
Well Stimulation Work done as part of the drilling/completion/workover operations.
(through Rotary)
Wellbore Proximity Conducting drilling operations where there is potential for
(Collision) intersection with an existing wellbore.
Wire line electrical or slick line on producing well. Work not done as
Wireline
part of the drilling/completion or workover operation. (Not done from
(Production Operations)
rig floor).
Appendix C:
Example SIMOPS Matrix (Atlantis)
Appendix E:
Dropped Objects Plan Guidance
Severe damage to subsea infrastructure is a major concern due to dropped objects as well as damage
due to BOP lift-off and well-to-well BOP moves.
A Dropped Objects Prevention and Mitigation Plan must be developed to ensure infrastructure is
protected and that there is a contingency plan in effect should there be a dropped objects incident.
The Dropped Objects Prevention and Mitigation Plan typically should include:
Actions following a dropped object incident
Preemptive production shut-in:
During special deployments and recoveries if winch or crane systems are in use
During open water works
During seabed construction activities
During BOP well-to-well move
During tie-in of wells and infrastructure
Where the system may be exposed to only one barrier between hydrocarbon production and the
environment
Production equipment maintenance
Well intervention
Other activities considered risky and outside the planned activities
Emergency production shut-in using an emergency shut-in system
Dropped load during vessel-to-vessel transfer
Dropped load during a load deployment or recovery with a winch or drill pipe
Appendix G:
Marine SIMOPS Risk Management
Nothing in this document or any field SIMOPS plan is intended to relieve any vessel,
owner, operator, charterer, master, or person directing the movement of a vessel from
the consequences of any neglect to comply with any other applicable law or regulation
Note: (e.g., the International Regulations for Prevention of Collisions at Sea, 1972 (72
COLREGS or the Inland Navigation Rules) or of the neglect of any precaution which
may be required by the ordinary practice of seamen, or by the special circumstances
of the case.
Additional Precautions
All non-essential activity on the bridge of vessels in close proximity is not allowed.
Switching between DP station keeping modes shall be avoided in close proximity.
6 Definitions
Term Definition
SIMOPS Conducting independent operations in which the events of any one
operation may impact the safety of personnel or equipment or the
environment of another operation
Marine Activity Any and all activity related to BP's operations and use of floating production
units or vessels whether on the high seas, coastal waters, in harbors or on
inland waterways, including marine terminals
Marine Vessel/Unit A generic term covering all vessels/units engaged in marine activity. Any
vessel designed for the carriage of goods, equipment or people on the high
seas, coastal waters or inland waterways, for the provision of services, or
any offshore facility requiring positive buoyancy
Risk Assessment The process of estimating the likelihood that an incident will occur;
estimating the magnitude of the consequential loss, including the
environmental impact, and making a judgment as to the significance of the
risk. The scale of the risk is a function of both likelihood and consequence.
Refer to Integrity Management Standard Element 3 for further information
on risk assessment methodologies
Revision Log
Revision Date Authority Custodian Revision Details