Modules For Doubling Farmers Income

Modules for doubling the farmer’s income through KVK’s
Introduction
G
rowth of the agricultural sector is important not only for ensuing food security and
reduction of poverty in rural areas, but also sustaining growth of rest of the economy.
Growth of non-farm sectors can be sustained only when the agricultural sector
continues to provide adequate produce for food and clothing. Agricultural development
creates sources of food for the people, fodder for livestock, manpower and raw materials for
industry and produce for the export sector. It also unfolds possibilities of additional
employment facilities and income generation in the rural sector.
Transfer of technology plays an important role in growth of agricultural sector. The

wide network of Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVK) in the country plays an important role in
transferring up-to-date technologies relating to agriculture and allied sector. There are 33
KVKs spread over all the districts of the state, out of which 31 KVKs operating in 28 districts
are under the administrative control of Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology.
There are two Krishi Vigyan Kendras operating in each district of Mayurbhanj, Ganjam and
Sundergarh. One Krishi Vigyan Kendra each in the districts of Khorda and Cuttack are working
under ICAR institutes (CIFA & NRRI respectively). The Krishi Vigyan Kendras take up various
extension programmes like on-farm testing, frontline demonstrations, training to farmers,
farm women, rural youth & extension functionaries; farmers' fair, field day, exhibition, kissan
mobile advisory service, diagnostic visit etc. for transfer of technologies relating to agriculture
and allied areas.
Efforts are initiated to formulate action plan for enhancing farmers' income over the
years. Several consultations were made by involving farmers, scientists, policy makers and
other stake holders to formulate the action plan. Vetting of those modules are done in each
district in a meeting of the farmers, line department officials and scientists of the University.
This novel approach will certainly pave a path towards doubling farmers' income by 2022 in
the state.
ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 1

Agricultural Scenario of Odisha
O
disha has a geographical area of 1,55,707 sq. Kms with a population of 4.19 crores.
Agriculture is the main stay of State’s economy and providing livelihood support to a large
section of rural population. The total cultivated land of the State is 61.80 lakh ha out of which
29.14 lakh ha (47%) is high land 17.55 lakh ha (28%) medium land and 15.11 lakh ha (25%) low land.
About 84 per cent of the farmers are small and marginal and have limited access to resources. Literacy
too is a concern for this vulnerable group of farming community. As per Agricultural Census-2010-11,
the number of operational holdings of the State is 46.67 lakh with operational area 48.52 lakh ha. The
State witnessed a decline in operational area due to urbanization and more of land put to non-
agricultural use. Agriculture in the state is characterized by low productivity due to traditional
agriculture practices by poor people, inadequate irrigation infrastructure, skewed land distribution,
small size holding, low investment and capital formation and natural calamities occurring in quick
succession.
The climate of the State is tropical, characterised by high temperature, high humidity, medium
to high rainfall, short and mild winter. The normal rainfall in the State is 1451 mm, of which about
80% is confined to monsoon months (June-September).
The State is divided into 10 agro-climatic zones, viz., North-western plateau, North-central
Plateau, North-Eastern coastal plain, East and South-Eastern coastal plain, North-Eastern Ghat, Eastern
Ghat high land, South-Eastern Ghat, Western undulating zone, West Central table land and Mid-Central
table land. Soil types range from fertile alluvial deltaic soils in coastal plains, mixed red and black soils
in Central tableland, red and yellow soils with low fertility in Northern Plateau to red, black & brown
forest soils in Eastern Ghat region. They differ widely from highly acidic to slightly alkaline and from
light sandy to stiff clays. Soils are mainly acidic with the degree of acidity varying widely. Further,
about 4 lakh ha is exposed to saline inundation, 3.54 lakh ha to flooding and 0.75 lakh ha to water-
logging in the deltaic areas. These are low in water holding capacity, fertility and having various
production constraints. Agriculture sector in the State has an impeccable track record of meeting the
challenges of food demand due to rapid growth of population. This can be construed to have been
achieved through a favourable interplay of infrastructure, technology, extension and policy support.
The net area sown and gross cropped area during the year 2013-14 were 54.24 lakh ha and
90.54 lakh ha respectively. The cropping intensity for the year was 167 per cent. Rice was the major
crop in kharif season, so were pulses and oilseeds in Rabi season. The gross irrigation potential
created till 2013-14 from all sources was 50.05 lakh ha (33.53 lakh ha during kharif and 16.52 lakh ha
during rabi) and gross irrigated area during the year was 35.21 lakh ha (22.54 lakh ha during kharif
and 12.67 lakh ha during rabi) which is 70.35% of the irrigation potential created.
Rice is the most important food crop of Odisha. Nearly 70% of the state’s population directly or
indirectly depends upon rice cultivation. It is grown in an area of 41.8 lakh ha with productivity of
1821 kg/ha (rice) during 2013-14. Pulses are the second most important group of crops next to
cereals in Odisha. The state grows ten important pulse crops namely, greengram, blackgram,

pigeonpea, horsegram, lentil, gram, cowpea, rajmash, Lathyrus and ricebean. During 2013-14, in
Odisha, pulse crops were grown in about 20.88 lakh ha with production of 10.58 lakh tonnes and
average productivity of 507 kg/ha. The yield of pulse crop both in India and Odisha maintains a
plateau since last six decades. Breaking of this plateau is very much necessary to fulfil the protein
requirement of vast population of the country.
900
India Odisha
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
1950-51
1952-53
1954-55
1956-57
1958-59
1960-61
1962-63
1964-65
1966-67
1968-69
1970-71
1972-73
1974-75
1976-77
1978-79
1980-81
1982-83
1984-85
1986-87
1988-89
1990-91
1992-93
1994-95
1996-97
1998-99
2000-01
2002-03
2004-05
2006-07
2008-09
2010-11
2012-13
Groundnut, sesame, castor, mustard, niger, sunflower, safflower, soybean and linseed are the
major oilseed crops grown in the State. Of these, groundnut, sesame, mustard and niger are the major
ones. Now, sunflower is gaining popularity in the state. The oilseed situation demands to enhance the
production to meet the domestic demand. Requirement & production of oilseed in Odisha is given in
following diagram.

Requirement (lakh tonnes) Prodn. (lakh tonnes)

21.6
20.3 20.5 20.8 21.1 21.4
20.0
19.2 19.5 19.7
18.5 18.7 19.0
6.8 7.0 6.6 6.9 7.0

6.0 6.2 6.4
5.4 5.0 5.3 5.5
3.2
Among the fiber crops jute & mesta are the most important. Jute is mainly cultivated in the
coastal districts of undivided Balasore, Cuttack & Anandpur subdivision of Keonjhar and Mesta in the
interior districts of Mayurbhanj, Keonjhar and Koraput. The area under jute & mesta is shrinking fast,
mainly due to invasion of polythene & synthetic fibers as a cheaper & convenient substitute in addition
to the inadequate marketing support.
The agro-climatic condition of the state is favourable for production of brinjal, chilli, tomato,
okra, cucurbits, greens and bean, peas. Odisha is the second largest producer of vegetables in the
country next to West Bengal. The major vegetables having commercial significance grown in the states
are solanaceous vegetables (brinjal, tomato, chili), cole crops (cauliflower, cabbage, knolkhol),
cucurbits, okra, legumes, greens and tropical tuber crops (sweet potato, dioscorea, amorphophalus,
colocasia). The vegetable growers of the state are now taking much interest in cultivation of hybrid
vegetables and high value exotics vegetables like broccoli, red cabbage, lettuce and chinese cabbage.
Major fruits grown in the state are mango, guava, citrus, banana, litchi, papaya etc. Commercial
floriculture has been identified as a profitable venture which can open up great opportunities to the
farmers. Besides, there is vast scope for promotion of allied sectors such as dairy, poultry, pisciculture,
mushroom cultivation, bee keeping, value addition of agricultural produce etc.
Adoption of various vocations with entrepreneurship mode will enhance income in farm sector
and make agriculture more attractive for the younger generations. There is strong need for motivation
of rural youth to be involved in agriculture sector by adopting modern technology. It is now necessary
to design suitable action plan for increasing profit in agriculture sector by utilizing the potential
resources available in the state. In this context, the modules compiled in this booklet will certainly be
an eye opener for enhancing farmers’ income over the years.

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Angul

Angul is one of the economically prosperous districts of Odisha. It is privileged both by
agriculture and industry. A large proportion of the population of Angul district depend on agriculture
as their primary source of livelihood as well as building up economic stability. The regional
homogeneity and the optimal rainfall of Angul are conducive for the agricultural growth of the district.
Agriculture is a lead sector of the district which provides livelihoods to nearly two-thirds of total
workforce in the district. Agriculture is the backbone of the district economy. The district has
significant bearing on the Agricultural performance at the state level.
Basic Information of the District

Geographical area 6,38,000 ha
Upland 1,28,000 ha (59%)
Medium land 55,000 ha (26 %)
Low land 33,000 ha (15%)
Gross cropped area 3,01,460 ha
Cultivated area 2,16,000 ha
Cropping Intensity 148%
Total Kharif Paddy area 78,000ha
Area sown during Kharif 1,86, 120 ha
Area sown during Rabi 91,090 ha
Rice-fallow 14,000 ha
Rainfall (mm) 1,402
Soil type 55%-Alluvial Sandy loam, 31%- Red loam , 14%- Black
pH Acidic-60%, Alkaline-19%, Neutral-21%
Irrigational potential Kharif- 27%, Rabi- 16%

Land situation of Angul
Low Land,
Upland, 128000
33000 ha, 15%
ha, 59%
Medium Land,
55000 ha, 26%
Rainfall Pattern
1800
1581.6
1600 1479.08 1461.98 1444.3
1342.32 1349.1 1314.6
1400 1273.3 1239.52
1200
951.62
1000
800
600
400
200
0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
AES Features
Sl. Blocks
Name of AES AES features
No. covered
Red soil, Avg.rainfall-1382 mm,
Angul,
1 Red loam with medium rainfall Major crops-rice, greengram, g.nut, arhar,
Athamalik
vegetables
Black soil, Avg.rainfall-1086 mm, Banarpal,
2 Black soil with low rainfall
Major crops- rice, blackgram, vegetables Kaniha
Red soil, Avg. raimfall-1030 mm,
Medium textured Red loam with
3 Major crops- rice, sesame Chhendipada
low rainfall
vegetables, mango
Alluvial soil, Avg. rainfall-1300 mm, Athhamalik,
River valley alluvial with
4 Major crops- rice, greengram, cashew, Kishorenagar,
medium rainfall
vegetables, mango Talcher
Banarpal,
Black soil, Avg.rainfall-1344 mm,
5 Black soil with medium rainfall Kaniha,
Major crops- rice, greengram, g.nut
Pallalahra

Predominant Crops
Name of Crop Kharif Rabi Summer
Area (ha) Yield(t/ha) Area (ha) Yield(t/ha) Area (ha) Yield (t/ha)
Paddy 90,670 2.78 65,010 3.13 290 3.07
Sesamum 28,470 0.41 10,860 0.41 - -
Groundnut 8,730 1.81 2,400 1.95 - -
Blackgram 24,910 0.43 12,420 0.45 - -
Greengram 20,040 0.46 11,920 0.43 - -
Arhar 9,610 0.81 - - - -
A. Modules to double the income of the farmers by 2022 through Agroclimatic System
Approach
Since independence there has been a radical change in production and productivity of different
crops by use of new farm technologies which has contributed to a lot in farm income. Though there has
been remarkable changes made in this field still the agriculture sector is suffering from many of social,
economical and technological problems. The income of farmers is not up to the mark to lead a
comfortable life for them in the society of the state and country, Many rural youths are leaving villages
for nearby towns in search job. For them agriculture is a non profitable business. To overcome this
situation, efforts is being made to double the income of the farmers by 2022 through agro climatic
system approach (modules) in every district by KVKs. This will not only enhance the income of the
rural people but it will also give them employment opportunities in their own village.
The modules prepared for each and every district of state introduces the main goals of sustainable
agriculture and added to that the guiding principle would be to diversify risks in farming and pave out
paths in agriculture and allied activities which can boost farm income in the years to come.
Accordingly KVK Angul has prepared three modules for farmer covering three blocks.
Module I suggested for Talgarh village (Talagarh GP) of Angul block, Module II for Banuasahi village
(Kanjara GP) of Banarpal block and Module III for Hatiganj village (Kantapada GP) of Athamallik block
has been designed to mitigate the low productivity and low income in rainfed upland farming
situation, medium land irrigated and landless poor respectively. Technological interventions like crop
diversification from upland Paddy to pulse(black gram), crop intensification through utilization of
forest plantation, varietal substitution in brinjal (Arka Neelachal Shyama), farm mechanization during
sowing, value addition in mango (solar dryer) and introduction of off-farm enterprises like mushroom
,poultry and bee keeping are few to name are to be undertaken in 3 years with an expected outcome of
increased income to the tune of 55%, employment generation and creation of entrepreneurs in five
years.
To address such modules through interventions, on farm trials, demonstrations, training and
convergence approach will be adopted by the KVK involving all scientists and line department officers
in a synergistic mode.

Module I (Block: Angul, GP: Talagarh, Village: Talagarh)

Farming Existing Module Problem Suggested Module
Situation
Rainfed 1 A. Paddy-Kharif Low yield (17-18 q/ha) Paddy variety-Satyabhama
upland ( var.Khandagiri ) (0.2 ha)
Area : 0.5 ha Crop diversification from
Productivity : 17 qtl./ha Paddy to black gram (0.3
N. Income : Rs.2000/- ha)
MDs-25
1 B. Mango Orchard of 0.5 Less return (Rs 5-8 /kg) Intercropping with Ginger
ha (local variety) (Unutilized interspace and var.Suprava
Productivity: 48 q/ha unhygienic drying of pulp) Value addition of mango for
N.Income-Rs.12,800/- increased income
(fruit) + Rs.5000/-(leather)
1 C. Home stead Unutilization of paddy Mushroom cultivation
straw
1st year nd
2 year
rd
3 year
Intervention Action points Intervention Action points Intervention Action points
1A. HYV Demonstration IWM, IPM OFT on Follow up Regular
upland Paddy on HYV (STBFR, IWM in Paddy monitoring of
Improved Paddy(Satyabh Biofertilizer. (Application of all improved
black gram ama) (Paddy, Oxadiagryl @ practices
variety FLD on Blackgram) 90g/ha at 0-3 Incentive for
Line sowing of improved Weed DAS) line sowing
black gram black gram management and IPM for and PP
variety PU 31 in Paddy and sucking pest chemicals
Demo. on line Sucking pests in black gram Assured seed
sowing Tractor and YMV (Azadiractin(0. supply(DDA)
operated Seed management 03%) after 30 through seed
cum Fertilizer in blackgram & 45 DAS chain
( Convergence folled by Paddy yield-37
NFSM) Dimethoate qtl./ha
Paddy yield- application Black gram
35.0 qtl./ha (0.03%) yield-7.5
Black gram Training on qtl./ha
yield-7.0 IWM in Paddy Total MDs- 85
qtl./ha and IPM in
Total MDs- 75 Blackgram
(Method
Demo.)
Paddy yield-37
qtl./ha
Black gram
yield-7.5
qtl./ha
Total MDs- 85

1st year nd
2 year
rd
3 year
1B. FLD on Ginger Capacity Training on Follow up of Post harvest
Intercropping cultivation building on Ginger demonstration management
in Orchard var.Suprava in intercrop cultivation,sup s and market
Preparation of the interspace management ply of Method linkage
Mango Awareness on Skill literature demonstration Market linkage
leather/ value addition upgradation Skill Training Solar dryer
Amchur Ginger through with supply of Ginger
powder Productivity - Exposure to Literature Productivity -
80 q/ha CAET Ginger 85 q/ha
Leather- Productivity - Leather-
Rs.7000/- 85 q/ha Rs.16,000/-(3
(1qtl.) Leather- qtl.)
MDs- 60 Rs.10,500/- Dry powder-Rs
(1.5 qtl) 5000/-
Dry powder- (10 kg)
Rs3000/-(5 MDs- 100
kg)
MDs- 75
1st year nd
2 year
rd
3 year
Paddy straw OFT on Increasing FLD on Up scaling the Demonstration
mushroom mushroom mushroom Mushroom, mushroom of PSM in poly
cultivation (60 (Var.OSM11, beds to 150 spawn supply unit (300 house, Field
beds/month ) OSM12) beds/month Training at beds/month) Day
4 months Skill training OUAT for Market linkage
cultivation spawn and planning
Supply of
production for large scale
literature
Productivity- spawn unit
Productivity-
((1 kg/bed)- ) Production-
(1 kg/bed)-
Production- 1200 kg
production-
240 kg 600 kg Net Income-Rs
Net Income- 60.,000
Net Income-
Rs.12,000/- Rs.30,000/- Off season
(@100/kg MDs- 60 mushroom-Rs
20,000/-(2 qtl
MDs- 25
in 2 months @
150/-p kg
MDs- 140
ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
1st year 2nd year 3rd year
% Income growth 35 48 67
Employment generation ha or unit/year 160 210 325

MODULE II (Block: Banarpal, GP: Kanjara, Village: Banuasahi)

Situation
Irrigated 2 A. Paddy Less Return (20-23 q/ha) Improved Paddy cultivation
Medium (Kharif) var. Lalat More cost, time and labour (Mechanization//managem
Area : 1.0 ha problem ent practices)
Yield- 22 qt/ha Weed problem
N. Income : Rs.16,000/- Yield loss in paddy due to
MDs-75 blast disease
2 B. Vegetables mainly Old degenerated variety in Improved Brinjal
brinjal and tomato Brinjal, Cultivation (varietal
(Rabi) Fruit & shoot borer (loss substitution)
Area : 0.8 ha upto 50%) Value addition of tomato
Brinjal Productivity : Distress sale of Tomato
240q/ha and
tomato(295q/ha,Rs24,000/
MDs- 110
2 C. Dairy Poor milk yield due to Improved Dairy farming
( 4 CB cows) imbalance Feeding & with Fodder cultivation
Milk yield-21 ltr/day disease occurrence
N. Income – Rs 13,400/-
MDs-20
1st year nd
2 year
rd
3 year
2 A. FLD on use of Chemical Chemical Follow up and FLD on Seed
Transplanting Transplanter Weed control application(Po IDM for Blast treatment
by Paddy Soil testing st-emergence disease with
transplanter and STBFR application of management Trichoderma
Production:25 Bispyribac viridae @
qtl. sodium @ 4gm/kg of
MDs- 70 25g/ha at 20 seed & two
DAT) spraying of
Production:30 Tricyclazole
qtl. 75%wp @
MDs- 80 300gm/ha
Production:32
qtl.
MDs-80
2 B. Varietal OFT on INM on Brinjal OFT on INM in Biointensive FLD on (Basal
substitution in varietal /Training Brinjal Pest application of
Brinjal substitution Value addition Application of management neem cake
(Arka HYV Seedling of micronutrient in brinjal @2.5g/ha,Rem
Neelachal supply tomato(pickle, Skill training Provide scope oval of affected
Shyama) wilt Method demo. sauce) on processing for marketing shoot, use of
tolerant On and of tomato VAP pheromone
variety with Production: preservation trap @ 20

1st year nd
2 year
rd
3 year
avg. potential of tomato ,sale traps /ha, 6
yield of 250 100 qtl. of products times release
q/ha ) Tomato during melas, of egg
Value addition products:30 ltr exhibition parasitoid
of tomato sauce Production: T.chillonis @
(Rs.900/-) 120 qtl. 50,000/ha)
MDs-170 Tomato Market
products:100 linkage,
ltr ORMAS,
sauce(Rs3000) Formation of
MDs-200 SHGs/through
FCs
Production:
140 qtl.
Tomato
products:200
ltr sauce
(Rs.6000)
MDs-220
2C. Cultivation OFT on fodder Follow up FLD on fodder Follow up OFT on disease
of fodder crops Maize (African Preparation of Maize (African Disease management
throughout the tall)and cattle feed tall)and Stylo management Skill training
year Stylo(S.carba) from locally (S.carba) of FMD and on preparation
(1:1intercropp available (1:1intercropp Mastitis of cattle feed
ing) in 0.2 ha materials ing) Production
Productivity Training (GFY)
(GFY) FLD in 48 qtl.
210 qtl./ha consultation (Rs.5600)
Milk yield-23 with OVC Milk Yield - 30
ltr/day Training on ltr./day
MDs-85 feeding MDs-100
schedule for
dairy
Production
(GFY)
48 qtl.
(Rs.5600/-)
Milk Yield- 28
ltr./day
MDs-100
ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
% Income growth 30 50 65

Module III (Block: Athamallik, GP: Kantapada, Village: Hatiganj)

Situation
Homestead Poultry Less income due to non Backyard Poultry
(10 desi birds) remunerative enterprise (Pallishree breed)
Production-240 eggs and
10 kg meat
Net Income-Rs 2400/-
p.year
---- Availability of Paddy straw Mushroom cultivation
in the condition (non throughout the year and
utilization) value addition of
mushroom
Goat (5 nos.) Less income due to poor Scientific goat
Net Income-Rs10,000/- management and disease management
per year occurrence
Net Income from all
sources-Rs.12,400/-
1st year nd
2 year
rd
3 year
Scientific FLD with Increase the Skill Training Upscaling the Scope for
Backyard 20 Pallishree Poultry on semi Poultry commercializa
poultry with chicks per unit(50 Birds) intensive unit(100 tion(PPP)
Pallishree (20 household poultry Birds) Linkage with
birds) Follow the management Market
Vaccination Production - channels
Schedule(ARD) 2640 eggs and Providing
Yield-240 100 kg meat literature on
eggs/year MDs- 35 Backyard
Production - Poultry
1200 eggs and Production -
50 kg meat 5400 eggs and
MDs- 25 220 kg meat
MDs-57
Paddy straw Demonstration Upscaling the Demonstration Follow up + Skill training
Mushroom on Mushroom PS unit to 10 of Oyster Value addition on drying of
cultivation (5 cultivation beds/day mushroom of Oyster mushroom,
beds/day) (Supply of Oyster (2 bags/ day) mushroom and other
6 months mushroom mushroom Skill training products
mushroom spawn cultivation (2 on Paddy Market linkage
cultivation Yield-1kg/bed bags/ day) straw Paddy s
Production 7.2 mushroom mushroom-
qtl. Paddy s 14.4 qtl
MDs- 45 mushroom- Oyster-2.4 qtl.
14.4 qtl Mushroom
Oyster-2.4 qtl. powder-5.0 kg
MDs-100 MDs-120

1st year nd
2 year
rd
3 year
Scientific feed OFT on feed Disease Deworming of Increase no. of Skill Training
and housing preparation of management kids (ARD) Goats to 10 on feed
management locally Training on nos. management
available disease of goat unit
nutrients management, Net Income-
Skill training to reduce Rs20,000/-
on mortality MDs- 35
Construction Net Income-
of ideal shed Rs17,000/-
Net Income- MDs-32
Rs12,000/-p a.
MDs- 30
ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Net Income Rs.43,000 Rs.93,400 Rs.1,13,900
B. Mandated Activities
Summary of Action Plan for the year 2016-17
Activity Target
Number of No. of farmers/
activity beneficiaries
On farm Testing (OFT) 30 331
Frontline Demonstration(FLD) on Oilseeds 15 30
Frontline Demonstration(FLD) on Pulses 10 20
Frontline Demonstration(FLD) on other than oilseed and pulse 14.8 180
crops
Frontline Demonstration(FLD) on Enterprise 1.0/11 78
Training-Farmers and farm women 63 1575
Training-Rural youths 14 210
Training- Extension functionaries 11 110
Extension Activities 363 4682

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Balasore

Balasore District covers an area of 3634 sqkms. It’s climate is generally hot with high humidity.
May is the hottest month and December is the coolest one. Monsoon generally arrives in the district
from 14th of June every year. The average rainfall of the District is 1568.4 mm. The primary
occupation of people in the district is cultivation. This district is mainly known for cultivation of paddy.
The blessed hot and humid climate with alluvium soil and intersected by the perennial rivers, which
collectively provides conducive infrastructure for the growth of agriculture in the district. Rice, pulses,
oil seeds like groundnut, mustard, castor and linseed are grown in the district.
Majority of the farmers are either marginal (67.98%) or small (22.11%) with less than 2 ha of
land. These two categories of farmers operate only 65% of total holdings. Percentage of large and
medium farmers (>4 ha) are very less in the district in comparison to state averages. Thee district is
fairly irrigated. Out of the net area sown 55.58% is irrigated in Kharif season and 42.02% in Rabi
season. This is much higher than state figures, which is only 46.39% in kharif and 22.27% in Rabi
season.
Basic Information of the district

Total Cultivated Area 2,50,550 ha
Up Land 39,069 ha
Medium Land 1,04,425 ha
Low Land 1,07,056 ha
Areas sown during Kharif 2,46873 ha
Areas sown during Rabi 99,087 ha
Areas sown during Summer 79,086ha
Cropping intensity 154%
Annual normal rainfall 1592mm
Soil Type Alluvial, Laterite and Saline
Soil PH 5.1 to 7.2
Irrigation potential (ha %) Kharif : 43.17% (1,08,185 ha)
Rabi : 30.73% (77,009 ha)

Major Crops
Name of the Crop Kharif Rabi Summer
Area Yield(t/ha) Area Yield(t/ha) Area Yield(t/ha)
Paddy 2,17,440 2.428 23,464 5.01
Groundnut 10,145 2.23
Green gram 10,580 0.526
Black gram 7,290 0.513
Mustard 4,170 0.619
Jute 1354 1.252
Beetle vine (Round the 1000 42.36 lakh leaves/ha
year)
Module I (Block: Bhograi, GP: Rasalpur, Village: Pantei)
Farming Existing farming system Problem Suggested
situation Crops Other Module
enterprises
Rain-fed shallow Rice-fallow Dairy Low yield of local rice varieties ( Rice
low land Medi, Lalmedi) with less than Enterprises
1.5 t/ha Poultry
Rice fallow Dairy
Low profitability from dairy
enterprise
st
1 year
nd
2 year
rd
3 year Water/
Energy/
Intervention Action Intervention Action Intervention Action
nutrient
points points points
saving
Varietal Seeds of STBR Post- Follow up Regular Nutrient –
substitution Luna Line emergence action for monitoring green
with Salt sampad, transplanting application practising all to ensure manuring
tolerant (20kg) weed (21 days the adoption of Energy –
varieties management after interventions recommend herbicide
(OFT) sowing) of round the ed practices Utilisation
Almix@ year Follow up of family
8gm /acre training for labour
capacity round the
building year
Backyard Poultry Vaccination Animal Upscaling of -do-
poultry chicks of for ranikhet health poultry(50
(OFT) kaveri (20) at 2 months camp nos.
Development interval
of semi
intensive
poultry unit
in
convergence
with ARD
dept.
Developmen Providing Value Animal Upscaling of -do-
t of fodder 100 root addition of health poultry (50
unit in slips of milk (OFT) camp nos. and
homestead hybrid Training on dairy
napier value
addition of

st
1 year
nd
2 year
rd
3 year Water/
Energy/
nutrient
saving
milk
products
Market
linkage of
cheese and
paneer
Additional 144 216 216
employment
(mandays
% Increase 20 45 65
in income
Characterization of selected GP
Block AES GA(ha) High Med Low(ha) CI Major Cropping
(ha) (ha) crop pattern
Bhograi Low lying 34121 3591 7253 9566 177 Paddy, Paddy-
(Rasalpur) flood prone G.nut, groundnut
area Betel Paddy-green
vine gram
Paddy-paddy
• Rainfall – 1964.8mm
• Low lying flood prone area
• Cop damage due to frequent flash flood
• High pest and disease load
• Low yield from Ground nut
• Prevalence of indigenous breeds of poultry & dairy enterprise
Module II (Block: Simulia, GP: Chalunigan, Village: Haripur)
situation Module
Crops Other
enterprises
Low lying flood Rice- Poultry , dairy Cop damage due to frequent Rice-
prone area Groundnut flash flood groundnut-
( irrigated) High pest and disease load Other
Low yield from Ground nut Enterprises
Prevalence of indigenous breeds Dairy
of poultry & dairy enterprise Poultry
st
1 year
nd
2 year
rd
3 year Water/
Intervention Action Intervention Action Intervention Action Energy/
points points points nutrient
saving
Varietal STBR soil testing Post- Follow up Regular Nutrient
substitution Swarna Trg. on INM emergence action for monitoring – STBR
with Swarna sub1(20kg) (nitrogen & application practising all to ensure Energy –
sub1 Line planting micronutrient (21 days the adoption of herbicid
)& IPM(BPH after intervention recommende e
& Stem borer) sowing) of s round the d practices Utilisatio

st
1 year
nd
2 year
rd
3 year Water/
saving
in paddy Almix@ year Follow up n of
Weed 8gm /acre training for family
management capacity labour
building round
INM in Use of VAM Trg. on INM Combined -do- -do- the year
groundnut in G.nut ( Rhizobium, nutrient
(OFT) (soil balanced use spray
host root of chemical ( FLD)
based VAM fertilizers &
culture@ micronutrient
10kg/ha ) & IPM
along the (tikka, root
furrows) rot, white
Combined grub, leaf
nutrient webber in
spray( FLD) groundnut
(mix DAP@
2kg +
ammonium
sulphate@
1kg +
Borax@
500gm in
40ltrs water,
kept
overnight,
filter & vol.
made to
500ltrs , mix
planofix@
350ml)
Backyard Poultry Poultry Animal Upscaling of -do-
poultry chicks of Vaccination health poultry(50
Kaveri and mineral camp nos.) and
breed(20- mixture dairy
OFT) supplementat
Development ion
of semi Discussion
intensive with the ARD
poultry unit Deptt.
in
convergence
with ARD

st
1 year
nd
2 year
rd
3 year Water/
saving
dept.
Developmen Providing Dairy Training on Upscaling of -do-
t of fodder 100 root Vaccination value dairy
unit in slips of and mineral addition of
homestead hybrid mixture milk
napier supplementat products
ion Market
Value linkage of
addition of cheese and
milk(OFT) paneer
Additional 20 45 65
employment
(mandays)
% Increase 105 105 105
in income
Block AES GA High Med Low CI Major Cropping pattern
(ha) (ha) (ha) (ha) crop
Simulia Alluvial 20498 428 9822 6460 127 Paddy, Paddy-Toria
(Chalunigan) irrigated Mustard Paddy-Green gram
Module III (Block: Nilgiri, GP: Garadi, Village: Asanabani)
Farming Existing farming Problem Suggested Module
situation system
Crops Other
enterprises
Pond based Rice Pisciculture High pest and disease incidence Rice
ecosystem in paddy Other Enterprises
Low income from conventional Pisciculture
pisciculture Poultry
Low income from indigenous
poultry breeds
st
1 year
nd
2 year
rd
3 year Water/
saving
Disease & STBR Soil testing Post- Follow up Regular Nutrient
Pest Line planting use of emergence action for monitoring – STBR
management Sheath transplanter application(2 practising all to ensure Energy
in swarna blight(FLD) (linkage with 1 days after the adoption of –
& BPH (FLD) agro service sowing) of interventions recommende herbicid
management center) , Almix@ 8gm round the d practices e,
(OFT) Weed /acre year Follow up Utilisati
management Contact wth training for on of
Agro service capacity family
center building labour

st
1 year
nd
2 year
rd
3 year Water/
saving
round
the year
Planting of Banana var. INM Removal of Follow up Regular
banana & bantal (30) (balanced suckers in action for monitoring
Papaya in the Papaya var. use of banana, practising all to ensure
dyke red lady(30) fertilizers + the adoption of
FYM/vermic interventions recommende
ompost)and round the d practices
IPM(panama year Follow up
wilt,rhizome training for
weevil, capacity
sigatoka) in building
banana
INM(balance
d use of
fertilizers +
FYM/vermic
ompost) &
IPM(ring
spot virus,
mosaic
virus) in
papaya
Backyard Poultry vaccination Animal Upscaling of Regular
poultry chicks of of poultry health camp poultry( 50 monitoring
chhabro & birds nos.) and to ensure
kaveri(20- floating feed. adoption of
OFT) recommende
d practices
Follow up
training for
capacity
building
Pisciculture Renovation Yearling Yearling Follow up -do-
through of existing production(5 production action for
yearling pond in cent) in practising all
convergence convergence the
with fishery with fishery interventions
dept. dept. round the
Training on year
scientific
pisciculture

st
1 year
nd
2 year
rd
3 year Water/
saving
Soil and
water testing
Additional 20 40 65
employment
(mandays)
% Increase 75 160 160
in income
Block AES GA(ha) CA Med Low(ha) CI Major Cropping
High(ha) (ha) crop pattern
Nilgiri Red laterite 22417 3372 7191 6737 109% Paddy Paddy-fallow
(Garadi) rainfed
Summary of Action Plan 2016-17
Activity No. to be conducted
On farm testings (OFT) 15
Frontline Demonstrations (FLD) 12
Trainings 61
No. of soil and water sample to be tested 1150
Field Day 15
Kisan Mela 2
Kisan Ghosthi 10
Exhibition 2
Film Show 100
Method Demonstrations 25

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Baragarh

Bargarh is known as the rice bowl of Odisha for it’s higher production of rice. The district of
Bargarh comes under the West Central Table Land agroclimatic zone. Based on the variation in
topography, soils, irrigation and cropping patterns etc., Bargarh district has been further divided into
four agro-ecological situations namely– Plain land, irrigated, Plain land Rainfed, undulating Plain
Drought Prone and Undulating Sub-Mountainous Tract Rainfed. The climate, vegetation, other biotic
factors and parent rock types have considerably influenced the genesis of soils for which great
variation has been observed in the type of soils in different parts of the districts.
Basic information
Agro-Climatic Zone Western Central Table Land Zone
Total cultivated area 3,48,747 ha
• Upland : 1,83,318 ha
• Medium land : 89,395 ha
• Low land : 76,034 ha
Area sown during kharif 332280 ha
Area sown during rabi 105870 ha
Total Kharif Paddy area 1,99,195 ha
Cropping intensity 135 %
Soil type Red & Yellow soil, Lateritic & Black soil
Irrigation potential • Kharif : 52.52%
• Rabi : 30.08%

Major crops
Name of Crop Kharif Rabi
Area (ha) Yield (t/ha) Area (ha) Yield (t/ha)
Paddy 199195 2.54 59518 6.17
Maize 1920 2.61 488 3.58
Mung 41451 0.264 8846 0.448
Biri 14693 0.263 381 0.476
Arhar 2925 0.95 - -
Ground nut 14681 1.33 4763 2.35
Til 1800 0.22 471 0.36
Cotton 6715 1.02 - -
Sunflower - - 332 0.86
Mustard - - 4842 0.87
Cowpea - - 1868 0.84
Module- I (Block : Bhatli, GP: Sukuda, Village: Nalichuan)
(Block : Bhatli, GP: Nuagarh,Village:Patrapali)
Blocks Farming Problems Intervention to Action points
situation identified by be taken by KVK st
( 1 year)
farmer st
( 1 year)
Block-Bhatli, GP- Irrigated (LI/BW) Local var. mixture -Varietal Seed supply
Nuagada, Mulbar, upland of (TMV-2)-collar replacement Devi/TG-37-A
Sukuda G.Nut-veg rot &poor pod -IDM measures supply of
Soil-laterite (Raddish, cowpea, filling ,weed against collar rot Oxyflurofen23.5EC
greenmustard) problem, low -application of & Imizathapyre
G.Nut(K)- 1200ha- yield and less pre&post -seed
11q/h- return emergence treatmentwith
Rabi183ha -pest problem, herbicide T.viridae
(20q/ha) local varieties, low -replacement of P.gourd var.
Veg-870ha- yield, poor quality low value (swarna alaukik )
125q/ha leading to low vegetables with - potato var.(Kufri
return in vegs. pointed gourd jyoti)
&potato Application of
-IDM measures neem cake
against root rot & 500kg/ha& soil
late blight drenching with
Metalaxyl8%+Man
cozeb64%@2.5gm
/ha
Irrigated med land Less return from Green manuring -supply of
PADDY-VEG paddy (MTU-7029 with Dhanicha Dhanicha seeds
(pumpkin, ) due to-poor soil -Line -seed treatment
cucumber) fertility status transplanting with
11189ha-22q/ha, -poor yield of -Seed & Thiomethoxam70
Rabi3391-54q/ha vegetables due to seedling WG
Veg1200/ha- seedling mortality treatment -Application of
150q/ha -Wilt complex neem cake/neem
based pesticides
Homestead -Traditional -Breed -Breed
(poultry) breeds, replacement replacement with
-low egg lying and -capacity building pallisree for
poor body growth /skill upgradation backyard
-Improper -Training on house
management management
&Vaccination
Increase in income 16%
(%)
Employment 40 MD / ha. / yr
generated

Intervention taken by ACTION POINTS Intervention taken by ACTION POINTS

KVK ( 2nd year) ( 2nd year) KVK rd
( 3 year)
rd
( 3 year)
- Intercropping of - Groundnut with maize -Introduction of farm - promotion of
groundnut with Maize in 6:2 ratio mechanization in groundnut stripper ,
(sweet corn-misti/ - Demonstration on ground nut G.nut decorticator &
madhuri) single line traily system IPM of pointed gourd G.nut Digger
- Single line traily - Planting of potato by potato- -pointed
system in P. gourd th
-Marketing &value gourd(application of
15 Nov
- Early planting of addition neemcake@500kg/ha
potato (Kufri jyoti) -Spraying of
metalaxyl+Mancozeb@
2.5gm/lit
-Potato (Application
bleaching powder @
10kg/ac. tuber
treatment with
Mancozeb @ 3 gm /lt.
of water)
Grading, sorting of
pointed gourd & potato
as per size
- Establishment of cold
storage through
department of
horticulture.
- Preparation of potato
chips(slices dipped
with potassium
Metabisulphite0.2%sol
ution after blanching
Cultivation of Demonstration - Water management -Demonstration of drip
watermelon in Rabi Pratikshya/ swarna Application of irrigation in
sub-1 micronutrient in paddy watermelon
Variety: sugarbaby IPM on Fruit fly -Supply of
(seeds) management ZnSO4@10KG/acre &
zypmite225kg/acre
-poison baiting with
jaggery solution10% +
malathion50EC
Vaccination and feed Timely vaccination & -Commercialization -Entrepreneurship
management azolla cultivation -value addition through chick centre
preparation of chicken -establishment of Fast
soup, pakoda. rolls food centre
Increase in Income (%) 36% 68%
Employment generated 45MD/ha/yr 60MD/ha/yr

Module-II (Block: Attabira, GP:Larasara, Village: Totapada)

(Block: Attabira , GP: Bugubuga,Village: Jamtikra)
(Block: Attabira , GP: Kadobahal, Village: Naikenpali)
Blocks Farming Problems Intervention by Action points
situation identified st
KVK ( 1 year)
st
( 1 year)
by farmer
Attabira-kharif- Rice-Rice -Low income -Mechanical Line -Use of
23303 ha with an 130-140days Rs5000/ha net, transplanting of biopesticides
avg. yield47.7q/ha (irrigated by from paddy (MTU- paddy, rice spraying of
(95% canal Canal-medium & 7029,1001) transplanter Picoxystrobin
irrigated) low land ) -More disease pest IPDM measures, against blast
Rabi-21809ha incidence soil reclamation diseases of kharif
with avg -weed problem and fertilsation on paddy
yield64q/ha -labour problem STB Skip a row
through -surplus paddy planting & -
100%irrigated straw pymetrozine for
(Bugbuga GP, -more fertilizer BPH management
Saranda GP & requirement- -Application of
tukura GP) Soil- -distress sale post emergence
redsoil herbicde
Bispyribac Sodium
on transplanted
rice
-use of
mecchanical rice
transplanter
-water
management
Dairy Low profit from Promotion of -Providing root
(Home stead ) dairy unit fodder cultivation slips of hybrid
Rs12000/yr -health napier
management -Animal health
camp with
Veterinary dept
Mushroom Under utilization Better utilization -paddy straw
(Homestead) of paddy straw of paddy straw mushroom
through production
mushroom 5beds/day
cultivation
throughout the
year
Increase in 20
Income (%)
Employment 60MD/ha/yr
generated

Intervention by KVK Action points (2

nd Intervention by KVK Action points (3
rd
nd rd
(2 year) year) (3 year) year)
-Promotion of scented supply of scented -Cultivation of Establishment of
rice in tail end. paddy seeds-(Kudrat- blackgram on bonds of Rubber seller for
-Use of bio products & 3/ Pusa basmati/ pusa paddy field processing scented
bio-agents, trap sugandha) paddy
-capacity building on - Supply of Blackgram
cultivation of scented seeds
paddy PU-31
- Cultivation of scented
rice in SRImethod in
collaboration with Dist.
Ag. Dept.
Supplementation of Awareness campaign Value addition to milk Value added products
vitamin mineral on supplementation of milk
mixture feeding prog. With vet. (Paneer/ dahi)
–Azolla cultivation Dept. -strengthening up milk
-supply of minikits of co-operative society
mineral mixture
Promotion of oyster -Production of oyster Creation of agri- Development of spawn
mushroom mushroom entrepreneur unit
-value added products -Linkage with bank &
of oyster mushroom NABARD for financial
(Pickles & Soup support
powder)
Branding local
mushroom as
Samaleswari / koshal
etc.
Increase in Income (%) 45 75
Employment generated 120MD(/ha/yr 150MD/ha/yr
Module-III (Block: Gaisilot, GP: Kendubhatta, Village:Kendubhatta)
(Block: Gaisilot, GP: Talpali , Village: Changharia)
(Block :Padampur ,GP:Purena, Village :Purena)
Blocks Farming Problems Intervention by ACTION POINTS
situation identified by st
KVK ( 1 year)
st
( 1 year)
farmer
BLOCK-Gaisilot, Rainfed Upland Low yield from -Varietal Supply of CR-
GP-Kendu Paddy-Fallow (sathia/ nuakhai) substitution Borodhan-
Bhata, Ganiapali, 15991ha(35q/ha) -Ceasation of rain -Line sowing 2/Sahabhagi
Chantipali, by sept end -IWM against -Deep summer
5158 ha upland -Weed problem weeds ploughing by MB
rice - STB fertilizer /Disc plough
soil-blacksoil application -application of pre
through Agri.Dep & post emergence
/ on leaf colour herbicide
chart -Use of manual
-ST with seed drill/tractor
PSB@20gm/kg drawn seed drill
seed- -Demo on
-Sessamum in Sessamum (Uma/
prerabi Prachi/ Amrit)

Blocks Farming Problems Intervention by ACTION POINTS

situation identified by st
KVK ( 1 year)
st
( 1 year)
farmer
Block-Padmapur Rainfed lowland Low yield of Varietal -supply of Swarna
GP-Purena, Dahita Paddy-G.gram Paddy 24q/ha substitution Sub-1
8790 ha low land Low yield of IPDM -Paira cropping of
G.gram 2.4q/ha ST with T.viridae G.gram
Inadequate soil & -Supply of G .gram
moisture to take spraying of seeds var. Durga
nd
2 crop Tebuconazole+Tri -ST with
floxystrobin@0.8g Rhizobium
m/lit to control culture@20gm/kg
powdery mildew seed
for G.gram
Goatery -mortality of kids. -Deworming of -Animal health
-Poor body kids and disease camp in
growth management collaboration with
-Diseases during ARD Dept
Rainy days
-Lack of sufficient
fodder
Homestead Traditional Breed Breed
(poultry) breeds, low egg replacement replacement with
lying and less Training on pallisree for
body growth brooder house backyard
&chick
management &
Input)
Increase in 24
Income (%)
Employment 30MD/ha/yr
generated
Intervention by KVK Action points Intervention by KVK Action points
nd nd rd rd
( 2 year) ( 2 year) ( 3 year) ( 3 year)
Rainfed upland -supply of input (Arhar Crop diversification -promotion of paddy. +
Paddy (Sahabhagi seeds-Asha / maruti) with non paddy crops Sessamum/ g.nut/
Dhana) -seed treatment with G.gram intercropping
intercropping with Rhizobium culture (2:4)-
arhar 2:5 -Management of sucking -Seed treatment with
-cotton during kharif pest of cotton T.viridae
-Establishment of dal
mill Income by 40%
_Employment generated
by 60MD
Rainfed lowland -Supply of Dhanicha -Shruken bed & -cultivation of vegetables
-water management seeds furrow method chilli, cabbage &
-Green manuring with -Supply of biofertilizer cauliflower in raised
Dhanicha -Application of Sulphure beds
-Application of in G.gram -cultivation of paddy in
Biofertilizer bed
Azospirillum &PSB as
ST@5gm/kg seed each

Intervention by KVK Action points Intervention by KVK Action points

nd nd rd rd
( 2 year) ( 2 year) ( 3 year) ( 3 year)
GOATERY -cultivation of coepea / commercial goat unit Supply of buck
Feed management Berseem With improved buck
-Nutrition -supply of vitamin Sirohi
management &minerals
Vaccination and feed Timely vaccination & Commercialization Enterpreneursip through
managment azolla cultivation chick centre
Increase in Income(%) 45 70
Employment 40MD/ha/yr 50MD/ha/yr
generated
Module-IV (Block :Bheden, GP:Dalab, Village: Khuntunipalli)
(Block : Bheden, GP:Deshbhatli, Village :Udepur)
Blocks Farming Problems Intervention Action points
situation identified by by KVK st
( 1 year)
farmer st
( 1 year)
Bheden,GP- Irrigated -Low Replacement Excavation of Pond
Khuntulupalli lowland remunerative of through
Paddy-22153ha paddy (MTU7029) paddy paddy-G.gram Fishery Department
(36.5q/ha) -green gram -problem of Farming -supply of Fingerlings
G.gram4760ha (local-Jhain) puddling system to -Planting of Banana,
(4q/ha) -Difficulty in Pond based (G-
harvesting during farming 9)Drumstick(PKM_1)
kharif System &Papaya (Red
-low productivity Lady)in Bund
of G.gram due to -Sowing of Blackgram
late sowing (PU-31)as intercrop
in bund
Increase in 30
Income (%)
Employement 55MD/ha/yr
generated
Intervention by KVK Action points ( 2
nd Intervention by KVK ( Action points
nd rd rd
( 2 year) year) 3 year) ( 3 year)
-Duckery in pond- -supply of Ducklings -Cultivation of Marigold -supply of marigold
20nos (Khaki Campbell) from (Ceracole) seedlings
-pond management Veterinary Dept. -Azolla cultivation unit -supply of Azolla &
-Lime application in for Duckery Polythene
pond -Composit fish farming -supply of different Fish
-harvesting of yearlings -cultivation of Fries(Rohu, Mirkali &
-Soil and water testing, Cucurbits in bund Catla)
releasing fingerlings of -aquatic weed and -Supply of pumpkin
exotic breeds with disease control seeds (Guamal)
proper density -release of grasscrab
fingerlings
Increase in Income (%) 50 90
Employment Generated 160MD 250MD /ha/yr
Activity No. to be conducted
On farm testing (OFT) 23
Frontline Demonstration (FLD) 24
Training to be conducted
Farmers & Farm Women 60
Rural Youths 17
In-Service Personals 8
Vocational (5 days) 6

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Bhadrak

Bhadrak, the coastal district comes under the agro climatic zone of North East Coastal Plain
zone with three agro-ecological situation namely, alluvial canal irrigated, low lying flood prone and
saline soil group. Out of 270,164 ha of total geographical area 176,026 ha is cultivable land. About 65%
area in kharif and 20% in rabi is irrigated with a cropping intensity of 132 %. About 82% of farmers
come under small and marginal category holding only 49% of total land area in the district. The
average land holding of the district is 1.19 ha. Agricultural production is highly vulnerable to climatic
vagaries in most of the blocks e.g. Chandbali is prone to cyclone, flood and drought where as
Dhamnagar and Tihidi are vulnerable to cyclone and flood. Predominance of medium land and low
land which constitutes 92% of total cultivated land is the major limitation for diversification of
cropping pattern from existing paddy cultivation during kharif season. Besides rice, other important
crops grown in the district are pulses (black gram, green gram), oilseeds (mustard, sunflower,
sesame), vegetable crops, jute, fruits (coconut, papaya, banana, mango). Pisciculture contribute
immensely to the agricultural income of the district occupying a water spread area of 3795 ha.
Share of Agriculture and allied enterprise in Agricultural income of the District

Crop/ Enterprises % Area % Contribution
Rice 80 58
Vegetables 10 25
Pulses 8 2
Oilseed 2 1
Dairy 6
Pisciculture 5
Poultry 1
Goatery 1
Mushroom <1

Cultivated area and rainfall situation of the district

Block Geographical Area, Net sown Cropping Long term Avg.
ha area, ha Intensity Rainfall, mm
Bhadrak 35424 26076 129 1545
Bonth 28230 22036 118 1295
Bhandaripokhari 23024 15223 124 1265
Dhamnagar 24340 17636 141 1192
Tihidi 37812 21033 155 1370
Basudevpur 52923 32989 121 1966
Chandbali 68411 32033 110 1530
Total 270164 167026 1452
Block-wise land types
• Predominance of med-low land restricts crop diversification during kharif and gives
opportunities for promotion of pond based farming system
• Opportunities for intensification of cropping systems during rabi and summer through
technological intervention and integration of suitable enterprises
Block wise cultivated lands as per land type
Blocks Cultivated area, ha
Low Land Medium Land Up Land
Bhadrak 9058 14675 2617
Bonth 6703 7627 4535
Bhandaripokhari 9700 6396 455
Dhamnagar 11865 6007 1767
Tihidi 13694 7928 1061
Basudevpur 16093 15307 2535
Chandbali 31342 4051 647
Area and productivity of important crops of Bhadrak district
Crop Season Area, ha Productivity, q/ha
Rice Kharif 161468 45
Summer 11014 42.2
Greengram Summer, Rabi 8082 5.9
Blackgram Rabi 7333 6
Groundnut Rabi 1067 20.8
Mustard Rabi 1425 6.1
Sunflower Rabi 1278 12
Vegetables Rabi 8508 100
Sugarcane 501 86 t
Delineation of Agro-eco-situations of the district
Sl.No. AES Blocks Crops/Cropping pattern
1 Alluvial Canal Irrigated Bonth,Bhandaripokahri,Tihi Rice-fallow, Rice-mustard, Rice-
di,Dhamnagar, parts of greengram, Rice-vegetable,
Basudevpur, Bhadrak Rice-blackgram, Rice-Rice
2 Low lying and flood prone Tihidi,Dhamnagar, parts of Rice fallow, Rice-blackgram,
area Basudevpur, Chandbali Rice-Rice, Sugarcane, Rice-
vegetable, Rice-sunflower
3 Saline soil group Basudevpur, Chandbali , Rice fallow, Rice-Rice, Rice-
parts of Tihidi, Dhamnagar greengram

A. Modules for enhancing farmers' income

There have been efforts to double the income of farmers in different agro ecological situations
of the district through development of suitable modules considering holistic development through
agricultural and allied activities. The activities of KVKs have been linked to the module for its
successful implementation. Three modules have been proposed after thorough discussion at district
level through vetting by the farmers, Research Extension interface and at University level.
Module I: Saline soil group
Module II: Low lying flood prone
Module III: Alluvial Canal irrigated
MODULE I (Block: Chandbali, GP: Bhatpada, Village: Naugarada)
Site characteristic of selected village
• Rainfed shallow low land with high salinity during dry season
• Flood often damages the crop
• Predominance of local salt and flood tolerant paddy
• No crop cultivation during rabi
• Dairy is the dominant non crop enterprise
Farming Existing farming system Problem Suggested Module
situation Crops Other
enterprises
Rainfed Rice-fallow Dairy • Low yield of local rice Rice-oilseed/pulse
shallow low varieties with less than 2 t/ha + Dairy + Poultry
land • Flood often damages the crop
• Rice fallow due to salinity
during rabi
• Low profitability from dairy
enterprise
Technological intervention to be included in proposed Module I and linkage with action
plan of KVK
Intervention Action plan Intervention Action plan Intervention Action plan
Varietal Assessment of Line planting Demonstratio Follow up Regular field

substitution salt tolerant by mechanized n on action for visits to ensure
with Salt vars., Luna DSR with weed mechanized practising all adoption of
tolerant and Suvarna, Luna and nutrient DSR with the recommended
flood tolerant Sampad, Luna management integrated interventions practices
varieties Barial, Swarna crop in kharif
(Kharif) sub 1, CR dhan management
505 (OFT) (FLD & Field
Day)
Identification Assessment of Development Demonstratio Follow up Regular field
of suitable of sunflower, of nutrient n of nutrient action for visits
crops for rice safflower, management and weed ensuring
fallow (Rabi) mustard, strategy for management adoption of
blackgram, paira crop strategy for all
greengram as rice paira interventions
paira crop in crop (FLD) in rabi
rice fallow
(OFT)


Development Providing 100  Value addition  Training on  Follow up,  Ex trainees

of fodder unit root slips of in milk value addition impact Sammelan
in homestead nappier from  AI for of milk analysis and
(Kharif) KVK upgradation of products training
existing breed  AI through
ARD dept.
Development Demonstration Poultry Ca Oyster grit for Increasing the  Follow up
of poultry unit on backyard supplementatio Ca poultry to 50 training for
(Rabi) poultry with n supplement birds capacity
colour (OFT) Entrepenuer building
birds.(FLD) ship  Skill training
Development development and facilitation
of semi on poultry through linkage
intensive feed from with Line dept
poultry unit locally and banks for
(20 birds)in available entrepreneursh
convergence nutrient ip
with ARD dept. sources
% Increase in 20 45 70
income
Employment
generated,MD
Module II (Block: Dhamnagar, GP: Radhaballavpur, Village: Solagan)
• Frequent flood damages the rice crop
• Rice-blackgram is taken up in large areas in shallow lowlands
• Mushroom is growing as remunerative enterprise in the block of Dhamnagar
situation
Crops Other
enterprises
Rainfed Rice-blackgram  Rice crop damage due to Rice-blackgram paira
shallow paira frequent flood due to +Mushroom+Poultry
lowland use of flood susceptible
varieties
 High incidence of insect
and disease pests
 Low yield from paira
crop due to poor
nutrient and soil health
management

Technological intervention to be included in proposed Module II and linkage with action plan
of KVK
Varietal Demonstration Line sowing Demonstration Brown Demonstration
substitution of flood with seed drill on mechanical manuring in on brown
with Swarna tolerant rice along with DSR with ICM rice with manuring (FLD
sub-1 (Kharif) variety Swarna integrated (FLD & Field Sesbania & Field Day
sub 1 (FLD & crop Day Follow up Regular field
Field Day managment for ensuring visits
adoption of
previous
interventions
Nutrient Assessment of Identification Assessment of Growing the Monitoring by
management nutrient of better blackgram var. best blackgram field visit
practices in management yielding Ujala/PU var. Cultivation
rice-blackgram strategy, P blackgram var. 19/Prasad for (Farmer)
on system application to for paira paira (OFT)
basis (Rabi) rice and
Post harvest nutrient spray
management to blackgram
for safe (OFT)
storage (Rabi) Demonstration
on Super bag
for safe
storage (FLD &
Field Day
Introduction of Development Poultry Ca Oyster grit for Strengthening  Farmer by own
poultry of semi- supplementati Ca supplement poultry by  Enterprenuers
enterprise intensive on (OFT) increasing to hip
(Kharif) poultry unit in 50 birds development
convergence for poultry
mode with feed from
ARD dept. locally
Demonstration available
on backyard materials
poultry colour
birds,
Pallisree. (FLD
& Field Day)
Introduction of  Method  Increasing  Field visit to
paddy straw demonstration mushroom ensure it
mushroom on mushroom beds to 10 per Cost to be

production, 5 bed day from 5 borne by
beds/day preparation farmer
(Kharif) and
production
 Introduction of  Method  Enhancement  Field visit to
Oyster demonstration in oyster ensure it
mushrrom 5 on mushroom activities (10  Cost to be
beds/day bed beds/day) borne by
(Winter) preparation farmer
and
production


Employment
generated
(MD)
income
Module III (Alluvial Canal Irrigated) (Block: Bhadrak, GP: Ambroli ,Village: Talanga)
• Canal irrigated area with high productivity of rice during kharif
• Ricevegetable is grown with lift irrigation
• Availability of large number of ponds with fishery activity
• Low profitability from small because of fish production
enterprises
Irrigated Rice- Fishery • Low rice yield due to imbalanced Rice-Vegetable
medium-low vegetables fertilizer application and incidence of +Fishery+Fruits+
land insect disease pest of old HYVs Vermi-
(Small- • High incidence of insect-disease pest compost+Poultry
medium in vegetable (Pond-based
farmer) • Low fish yield due to improper farming system)
stocking and feed management in low
production potential small ponds
Technological intervention to be included in proposed Module III and linkage with action plan
of KVK
Varietal Assessment of Agronomic Demonstration Follow up for Field visits
substitution of CR Dhan 300, CR management on integrated ensuring
swarna, CR Dhan 303, CR of the best crop adoption of
1009 with new Dhan 304, CR var. from OFT management of intervened
vars. (Kharif) Dhan 305, CR results rice (FLD & technology
Dhan 306, Field Day
Maudamani,
Ranidhan (OFT)


 Introduction of  Demonstration  Introduction  Demonstration Monitoring Facilitating for
tissue culture of tissue culture of off season on off season for ensuring getting tissue
banana banana (FLD & and high tomato, planting of culture
(Bantala), Field Day) valued cabbage, tissue culture material from
 Varietal  Planting material vegetables cauliflower banana OUAT (Cost to
improvement from KVK on  Introduction (FLD) be borne by
in papaya improved papaya of Elephant  Providing farmer)
 Capacity (cost to be borne foot yam, Yam planting
building of by farmer) material of yam
farmers for  Training on and elephant
insect-disease IPDM of foot yam
pest vegetable crops through
management Horticulture
department
Substitution of Training on fish Round the  Training on Follow up  Regular field
fish grow out seed production year fish seed production of action for visits
operation with (Training) stunted ensuring the
fish seed Production fingerlings and adoption of
production in Providing spawn technology yearlings for intervened
small ponds from KVK or Increased fish more practices
other govt. spawn profitability
hatchery (Cost survival rate (Training)
borne by farmer)  Assessment of
MnSO4 and
yeast powder
in increasing
survival rate of
fish spawns
(OFT)
Vermicompos Development Strengthening Additional
ting of one vermicompos one unit of
vermicompost t activities vermicompost
unit in Follow up ing
convergence measures for Field visits for
mode with continuance monitoring
ATMA & of the activities
Horticulture vermicompos
department ting
Method
demonstration
on
vermicomposti
ng
Training on
process of
harvesting
vermicompost
Introduction Development Strengthening Increasing the
of poultry of semi- of poultry number of
enterprise intensive activities birds to 50
poultry unit in (Farmer to


convergence bear the cost)
mode with ARD
dept.
Demonstration
on backyard
poultry colour
birds,
Pallisree. (20
birds) (FLD &
Field Day)
Employment
generated, MD
% increase in 20 55 70
income
Activities Target
Number No. of
of activity farmers
On farm testing (OFT) 18 190
Frontline Demonstration (FLD) 20 50
Frontline Demonstration on Pulses 20 50
Frontline Demonstration Other than Oilseed and pulse crops 11.7 81
Frontline Demonstration on Enterprise 9 122
Seed Production (Number of activity as seeds in quintal) 281 350
Planting material (Number of activity as quantity of planting material in 12300 230
quintal)
Seedling Production (Number of activity as number of seedlings in numbers) 31500 300
Other Bio- products (No. of quantity) Vermicompost-qunital 25 100
Other Bio- products (No. of quantity) Vermiculture in kg 10 kg 10
Live stock products-Stunted yearlings, Spawns (IMC), 50,55,000
(in numbers), Juveniles
Activities of Soil and Water Testing Laboratory 1000 500
Kisan Mobile Advisory (KVK-KMA) 100 8000
SAC Meeting (Date & no. of core/ official members) 2 50
Literature to be Developed/Published 8 4000

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Bolangir

The geographical area of Bolangir district is 657500 ha out of which forest area constitutes
23% of the total geographical area. Agriculture is the main economic activity in the district followed by
diary, poultry, fishery, goatery & sheep rearing. Collection of minor forest produce & making of sal
leave plates/cups etc. The major food crops of the district is Paddy. Pulses like Red gram, Green gram,
Black gram, Oilseeds like, Groundnut, Sunflower, Mustard & Til are grown in the district. Cotton is the
main cash crop followed Sugarcane.
Basic information of the district

Geographical Area 657500 ha
Net Sown Area 3,45,475 ha
Area Under Forest 1,54,385 ha
Irrigated Land 46935 ha (Kharif)
Area under Kharif crops 3,45,475 ha
Area under Rabi crops 1,14,844 ha
Cropping intensity 133.2 %
Agro Climatic Zone West Central Table Land
Annual Rainfall 1289.8 mm
Soil type of the district Red Soil Laterite & Lateritic soil Mixed Red & Yellow,
Mixed Red & Black
Major enterprises in the District Agriculture based (Rice, pulses, oilseeds Vegetables and
Fruits), Diary Poultry, Fishery & Goatery,
Total Population 1436837
No. of Villages 1764
No. of Gram Panchayats 285
No. of Blocks 14


MODULE I (Block: Puintala, GP: Bairasar, Village: Banabahal)
Major crop : Paddy, Vegetables, Greengram / Cultivated area in block : Lowland – 7470 ha; medium
land : 5413 ha; Upland : 9112 ha.
AES-II (Plain land, Rainfed) Blocks : Gudvella, Puintala, Parts of Bolangir & Agalpur
Enterprises
Rain-fed , 1.Rice Dairy, Low yield (14 q/ha), severe For Upland
Plain land (Khandagiri)- Poultry weed infestation, Incidence of
fallow (upland) Gundhy bug Sweet corn/
- upland Vegetable- Ent. like
2. Rice (Lalat)- Low yield (15.5q/ha) due to Mushrooom, Poultry,
fallow (Medium terminal drought, Weed & pest fruit plantation
land) problem (blast/stem
borer/leaf folder) For Medium land
3. Rice (Pooja)- – Med. Land
Greengram Low yield in paddy(20 q/ha.) Paddy-Greengram
(paira) (Low due to BPH incidence; and Ent. like
land) transplant of 30-35 day old Mushrooom,
seedling/ Low yield in Poultry,
Greengram (1.2q/ha) due local homestead fruit
var., weed problem and YMV
infection For Lowland
- Low land Paddy-Greengram
Low yield of milk/ no and Ent. like
mineral mix. in feed of Mushrooom,
livestock/ Insufficient green Poultry,
fodder/ mortality of kids, Poor homestead fruit
body grwth. / Underutilized
homestead
1 year ( 30 % increase in
st 2 year ( 55 % increase in
nd 3rd year(80% increase)
income) income)
Upland Early sowing of Crop diversifi Early sowing sweet corn var. Regular field
.Crop sweet corn var. cation, of sweet corn madhuri/ visit, Follow up
diversification madhuri/Sugar Water var. Sugar-555 by trainings,
. Herbicide -555 by June 3rd conservation madhuri/Suga June 3rd wk market linkage
application wk ; Foliar r-555 by June Repeat of Tech.
. PP measures spray of 2 % 3rd wk in 75% of 2nd yr.,
DAP ; Herbicide field; Short Follow up
Pendimethalin duration measures for
@ 2.5 lit/ ha. at vegetables adoption of the
2-3 DAS ; Cowpea/Okra module,
Whorl etc in other 25 upscaling of
application of % of field,/ tech.
granular Small water
insecticide to holding
manage stem structure
borer. (10% area) for
life saving
irrigation

1st year ( 30 % increase in 2nd year ( 55 % increase in 3rd year(80% increase)

income) income)
Med. Land Advancing . Varietal Short duration 2nd yr tech. field visit,
. Crop transplanting substitution; Paddy Follow up Follow up
management by 15 Crop (Naveen/ measures for trainings,
. Paira crop days(Lalat) , substitution Sahabhagidha adoption of the market linkage
Need based n) ; Greengram module,
plant var. OBGG-52 Upscaling of
protection for (sole crop) tech.
BPH with STB
Paira nutrient appln
Greengram var.
( OBGG-52),
YMV mgt.
Low land Early Increasing Hybrid Paddy ( Tech. of 2nd Regular field
. Line trans- transplanting crop Rajluxmi), 15 year, measures visit, Follow up
planting of 21 day old productivity day early for adoption of trainings,
. Pest/ nutr. seedling; Line by var. transplant; the module market linkage
Managt. sowing of substitution Greengram
greengram (Durga) with
(local) , seed tech. package
dressing , Demonstration
spraying of 2% , STBF
DAP
Health & Feed Deworming of Health & Feed Management Same Promotion of
mgt./ kids, mgt./ as in 1st yr. technology as small scale
Enterprise like vaccination; Enterprise ;Tissue culture in 2 year ;
nd mushroom
Mushroom, OUAT Mineral like Banana ( 10 Upscaling unit (20
poultry and mixture @ 50 mushroom, no. ); Dhingri through beds/day)
homestead gm/cow for 3 Poultry and Paddy training,
fruit sapling months; straw Market linkage
Dhingri mushroom (40
mushroom 20 beds); Poultry
beds; Papaya, bird Pallishree
Pomogranate ( 30 nos)
(5 no each),
Poultry bird
Pallishree (10
nos)
MODULE- II (Block: Patnagarh, GP: Tamiyan, Village: Tamiyan)
AES-III(Undulating land, Irrigated) Blocks: Patnagarh, Belpara, Saintala, Deogaon, Titlagarh
Major crop : Paddy, Vegetables, Greengram , G.nut, Cotton/ Cultivated area in block : Lowland –
10574 ha; medium land : 10109 ha; Upland : 20437 ha.
enterprises
Irrigated , 1.Cotton- Fallow Dairy, # Low yield of Cotton due to Rice/Cotton/
Undulating (upland) Poultry st
sowing in July 1 wk.(4.8 q/ha), G.nut –
land 2. Groundnut - no herbicide application , Enterprises like
vegetables # Severe infestation of sucking Poultry,
(Medium land) pests in Cotton like white fly and Mushroom,
leaf hopper Dairy


enterprises
3.Rice (Swarna)- # High incidence of Weed and
Greengram white grub in Groundnut and
(direct sown) diseases
(semi-low land) # Low yield of paddy ( 22q/ha) ,
Weed & pest problem (BPH/stem
borer/leaf folder)
# Low yield(Green gram) due to
poor crop and nutrient
management(50kg DAP/ha), no
herbicide
# Low yield of Chilli, Brinjal,
Onion due to wilting , defoliators,
borers, viral diseases
1st year ( 25 % increase in 2 year ( 50 % increase in
nd 3rd year (80% increase
income) income)
Interven-tion Action points Intervention Action points Interventi- on Action points
Upland Sowing of Crop Inter cropping Intervention as Cotton+
.Crop Cotton by 4th diversification of Cotton + in 2nd yr. Blackgram
management wk. of June, through Blackgram in Upscaling of Onion (B.
. Interculture Herbicide intercropping; 1: 2 module Sweta)&
operation pendimethalin Weed ratio(sowing Capsicum/
. PP measures @ 2.5 lit/ha at management two rows B. Broccoli
2-3 DAS, gram in
Toping at 90 interspaces of
DAS; Need cotton); Onion
based spray of (AFDR)&
Difenthiuron Cauliflower
@ 1gm/lit ;
Med. Land Imazethapyr Crop Groundnut as Intervention as G.Nut , Colour
. Crop mana- 750 gm/ha. in management; in 1st year; in 2nd yr. capsicum,
gement G.nut; Crop/ Varietal Growing Upscaling of Broccoli (Pusa
Drenching of substitution; Capsicum module KTS-1) ,
Chloro- (California Radish,
pyriphos 2 % wonder ) , Wilt Knolkol,
against white tolerant Corriander in
grub; Ca So4 Tomato var. bund
@250 kg/ha & Swarna
Borax spray @ Sampad,
0.3%. ; Brinjal Cauliflower(
var. Arka N. snow ball),
Kranti, Wilt Spray of foliar
tolerant NPK
Tomato (18:18:18) @
(Swarna 2%
Sampad)
Pointed gourd
disease mgt.

1st year ( 25 % increase in 2nd year ( 50 % increase in 3rd year (80% increase
income) income)
Interven-tion Action points Intervention Action points Interventi- on Action points
Semi-low Line Crop Paddy under Intervention as SRI (var. Ajay)
Land; Crop transplanting intensification, SRI (Kharif, 15 in 2nd yr. ; Package
management of Swarna; Crop/ Varietal day early Upscaling of demstrn. on G.
Plant substitution; transplant) ; module gram
protection in Line sowing of
vegetables greengram
(Buprefezin (herbicide and
0.5 ml/lit for tech. Package)
BPH ) ; Line
sowing of
green gram
with Herbicide
Q. ethyl
Health & Feed Deworming , Health & Feed Management Health & Feed Small scale
mgt./ vaccination; mgt./ as in 1st yr.; mgt./ mushroom
Enterprise(Mu OUAT Mineral Enterprise Tissue culture Enterprise unit Spawn
shroom, mixture @ 50 (Mushroom, Banana (in (Mushroom) unit devt.)
Pomogranate, gm/cow for 3 Banana , backyard, 10
Poultry) months; Urea Poultry) no.); Dhingri/
treated straw, Paddy straw
Dhingri mushroom (40
mushroom 20 beds); 20 no.
beds; Pallishree
Pomogranate birds.
(5no) , 20
Pallishree bird
Summary of the Action Plan 2016-17
Activity No. to be No. of
conducted beneficiary
Frontline Demonstration on Oilseeds 20 50
Frontline Demonstration on Cotton - -
Frontline Demonstration on Other than Oilseed and pulse 97
crops 10
Frontline Demonstration on Enterprise) 4no. of Enterprise 40

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Boudh

Boudh district is mostly rural in character having 1186 villages without any municipality and
one NAC. As per census 2011, Boudh had population of 441,162 of which male and female are 221,625
and 219,537 respectively. Boudh district comes under West Central Table Land agro climatic zone of
the state. The soil of the district is generally fertile with low status of nitrogen and available
phosphoric acid at certain places. Most part of the district has black alluvial soil. The climate of this
district is sub-tropical, hot dry in summer, cold dry in winter, cool and humid during rainy season. In
summer the temperature rises up to 450 C, in winter it falls to 100 C. December is the coldest month in
the year and May is the hottest month. The rainfall is erratic with uneven distribution resulting very
frequently either in drought or in flood condition. The monsoon breaks in the middle of June and
completely ends in mid-October, causing heavy downpour in July and August. The normal rainfall of
this district is 1626 mm. The district economy is mainly agrarian and the primary economic activity of
the people is cultivation. Agriculture is the main source of income. Among the different Kharif crops,
the upland rice is most affected by drought. Therefore, diversified land use with low duty non-paddy
crops is the best option in these lands.
Basic information
Major Soil of Boudh District
Sl. No Soil type Characteristics Area (000ha)
1 Black soil Clay loam 96.1
2 Mixed red & black Sandy clay loam 164.3
3 Red soil Sandy loam 49.6
AES features
Sl. No Name of AES AES features Blocks
covered
1 Plain land Hot to sub humid with a mean maximum summer Boudh,
irrigated temperature 40 degree centigrade and mean winter
temperature 12.4 degree centigrade and annual rainfall
of 1190 mm, Red and Black soil.
2 Plateau rain fed Drought prone, hot semi arid, Black soil, Annual rainfall Harabhanga
of 1132 mm
3 Plain land rainfed Drought prone Kantamal

Major crops
Crop Area Production Productivity (Kg/ha)
(’000 ha) ( ’000 ton)
Paddy 57.40 134.20 2338
Pigeonpea 4.60 3.23 703
Greengram 12.80 6.51 509
Brinjal 4.43 71.37 16890
Onion 0.86 12.00 13910
Tomato 2.37 32.88 13840
Cabbage 1.42 41.06 28800
Cauliflower 1.04 15.26 14570
Okra 2.10 18.58 8840
Mango 2.22 9.40 5240
Banana 0.32 6.38 24590
Citrus 0.29 2.70 9920
Module I (Block-Harbhanga, GP-Bamanda, Village: Menda)
(Block-Boudh, GP-Baghiapada, Village: Khuntiapada)
enterprises
Rainfed Upland Arhar as sole Dairy Low yield from local Varietal substitution of
crop variety of Arhar- Arhar
Kandula (5qt/ha) and IGA activities like
low income Poultry, mushroom
Low milk production Breed improvement of
dairy through A.I
st nd rd
1 year 2 year 3 year
Intervention Action points Intervention Action Intervention Action points
points
Varietal Asha(ICPL 87- Adoption of HYV Follow up Follow up Regular
evaluation of 119): HY, MD, of Arhar with action for the monitoring to
Arhar wilt and ridge and furrow adoption of intervention ensure
Method sterility method with HYV Arhar s of previous adoption of
demonstratio mosaic fertilizer based with ridge years recommende
n on line resistant, 160 on STBFR & and furrow Increasing d practices
sowing days duration, Package of method poultry Follow up
Supplementa good Practices Supply of birds to 60 training for
ry income of adaptability, Development of 21 days Motivate capacity
farmer resistant to backyard poultry Banaraja farmers for building
through disease and unit (30 Banaraja chicks by commercial Making
Dairy, pest (yield- /Palishri birds KVK to the cultivation availability of
Poultry and 10-12 qt/ha) each) selected of Inputs such as
Mushroom farmers mushroom spawn, chicks,
units and green fodder seed
fodder

st nd rd
Intervention Action points Intervention Action Intervention Action points
points
Laxmi (ICPL- Training on seed Training on Follow up of Deworming of
85063): Plant treatment and feed Dairy dairy animal
height 160 INM practices manageme activity and and mineral
cm, pod form- Training on nt and animal mixture
flat; pod scientific fodder health camp Market
hairiness, 100 mushroom, cultivation Commerciali linkage with
seed wt. 9.9 poultry and (Hydro- zation of OMFED/
gm Dairy production phonic Dairy Others
Soil testing for additional fodder Cul. Intervention
(4 samples) income /Fodder) s
Shed Supply
management spawn
of Dairy bottle to
Feed farmers(40
management beds)
of poultry
bird
Round the
year
mushroom
production
Total income 20% 40% 70%
% growth of
income
Module II (Block-Boudh, GP-Baghiapada, Village:Khuntiapada / Amathapada / Isrisinga)
Farming Existing farming system Suggested Module
situation Crops Other Problem
enterprises
Rainfed Rice-greengram Goatery Low yield from green gram Rice-pulses
Lowland cropping system (4qt/ha) and low income Other enterprise
Low income from goatery (Poultry, Mushroom
and Goatery
st nd rd
Cultivation of Supply seed Adoption of Use of Follow up on Regular
short duration and treatment INM practices greengram interventions monitoring to
paddy i.e. of paddy seed FLD on Green seed TARM-1 of previous ensure
Sahbhagidhan with gram TARM-1 Supply of 21 years adoption of
INM practices Carboxin+Thir Training on days Banaraja Increasing recommended
on greengram am seed treatment chicks by KVK poultry birds practices
Method Seed treatment and INM to the selected to 60 Follow up
demonstration with practices farmers Motivate training for
on line sowing rhizobium(20g Training on Training on farmers for capacity
of bullock m/Kg) + scientific feed commercial building
drawn seed Sodium mushroom, management cultivation of Making
drill molybdate(3 poultry Supply spawn mushroom availability of
Supplementar gm/10 Kg production for bottle to Follow up of Inputs such as

st nd rd
y income of seed) + soil additional farmers(40 pisciculture spawn.
farmer test based income beds) activity
through fertilizer Development Cultivation of Market linkage
Goatery, and Soil testing (4 of backyard Stylo grass /
Poultry samples) poultry unit Azolla
Use bullock (30 Banaraj
drawn seed birds each)
drill for line Development
sowing of seed of mushroom
Need based production
crop unit
protection Feed of poultry
advisory and Goat
services Fodder
Shed and feed management
management of Goat
of Goatery
Deworming of
Goatery
Supply of 40
Banraja/Palish
ri chicks
Total income
% growth of 20% 60% 70%
income
Module III (Block: Boudh, GP:Telibandh, Village: Rampur/Polam/Badhigaon/ Balakira)
Module Existing farming system Problem Suggest Modules
Crop Enterprises
(Irrigated Vegetables Dairy Low yield due to more Off season
Ecosystem) (Brinjal, incidence of diseases and pests vegetables
(Nadi Patha) Chili)+ of continuous cultivation of Crop rotation
Vegetables Vegetables practices
(Cucurbits) More weed Infestation
1 year
st 2nd year 3rd year
Weed Cultivation of Soil Soil application of Training on Regular
management Onion var.- reclamation T. viride & mulching, monitoring to
in vegetables Bhima Super and Pseudomonas for staking, ensure
FLD on Pre- fertilization control of wilting trailing, adoption of
Kharif Onion emergence on STF in vegetables grading, quality recommended
Use of application of FLD on INM Foliar application seedling practices
resistant pendimethalin practices of of ethrel @ 200 production Follow up
varieties of @ 2.5 lit/ha Chili ppm at 2 & 4 leaf Off season training for
vegetables Post Use of stage vegetable capacity
Training on emergence Growth Use of 50 nos/ha production in building
vegetables application regulator of pheromone protected Set up market
quizalofop Use of low trap structure linkage
ethyl 5EC @1 cost poly- Use of 50 nos/ha Off season Value addition


lit/ha 20 DAS tunnel for yellow sticky trap vegetables in of Tomato
Training on nursery Use of trap & summer with Mobile
vegetable raising border crops like micro- message on
nursery Booklets marigold nutrients agro advisory
raising Crop & Soil application of Application, services
Distribution weather Azospirillum & IPDM
of Extension based PSB each @ Micro
literatures information 5kg/ha incubated irrigation
Imparting with FYM + 75 % High value crop
training for of RDF like- Capsicum,
farmers HYV of Vegetable Broccoli and
is substitution by sweet corn
hybrid Value addition
Training on off Crop & weather
season vegetable based
cultivation information
Training Programme
Training type Number Beneficiary
Farmers & Farm Women 45 1225
Rural Youth 10 150
Extension Functionary 4 60
Vocational 4 60
Total 63 1495
OFT/FLD to be conducted
Training type Number
On-farm testing (OFT) 14
FLD on Oilseed & Pulses
Kharif -2016 FLD on Chickpea-30 ha Cultivation of high yielding variety Chickpea Asha with
ICM practices
Rabi- 2016-17 FLD on Greengram 30 ha Cultivation of Greengram var. TARM-1 with ICM Practices
Other Extension Activities
Name of extension activity No. Beneficiaries
Field Day 11 550
Kisan Mela 2 500
Extension Literature 16 5000
Scientists visit to farmers’ field 250 2000
Group Meeting 6 80
CD Show 36 3000
Radio talk 8 -
Popular Article 8 -
Special Day Celebration 3 -
Ex Trainees Meeting 2 -
News letter 4 -

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Deogarh

Deogarh district also known as Debagarh, was newly created on 01.01.1994, being bifurcated
from Sambalpur District. It is situated at 84028’ – 85015’ East longitude & 21011’ – 21043’ North
longitude in the North – Western Plateau Agro-Climate Zone of Odisha.
Basic information of district

Geographical Area 2, 94, 000 ha
Net Sown Area 66,950 ha
Area Under Forest 1, 56, 000 ha
Fallow Land 4,063 ha
Cultivable waste Land 7,588 ha
Irrigated Land 22,938 ha
Area under Kharif crops 66,950 ha
Area under Rabi crops 29,579 ha
Agro Climatic Zone North Western Plateau Zone
Annual Rainfall 1582.5 mm
Soil type of the district Acidic (56%)
Major enterprises in the District Agriculture based (Rice, pulses, oilseeds
Vegetables and Fruits), Goatery, Poultry
Total Population 3, 11, 496
No. of Villages 774
No. of Gram Panchayats 60
No. of Blocks 3
LAND UTILISATION PATTERN
Sl. Name of the Cultivated Area Paddy Area
No. Block High Medium Low Total High Medium Low Total
1. Tileibani 12,244 5,718 3,863 21,825 2,889 5,718 3,863 12,470
2. Barkote 11,833 5,510 3,582 20,925 288 5,510 3,582 9,380
3. Reamal 11,429 8,721 4,050 24,200 - 8,600 4,050 12,650
TOTAL 35,506 19,949 11,495 66,950 3177 19,828 11,495 34,500


Module-I (Rainfed Ecosystem) (Block: Tileibani, GP: Sodo , Village: Kalchipada Dihi)
Block Farmer Rainfall Season- Land Soil Type Cropping Existing/ Enterpri
Category & wise pattern & Intensity Predomin se
Temp. Cultivate Reaction ant Cops
d area
Tileibani Big – 2 % 1351.5 Kharif – Upland Red & 132 % Kharif – Poultry
Small – mm 100 % – 12244 Lateritic Paddy,
17% ha Acidic Sesamum
Marginal – Green
81 % gram, veg
Rabi- 30 Med. Rabi – Goatery
% land- Black
5718ha gram
Summer Low Summer –
–2% land- vegetable
3863 ha s
Module Land Existing farming Problem Intervention Intervention Intervention
type system
Kharif Rabi 1st yr 2nd yr 3rdyr
Module - Up Rice Fallow Low yield Kharif tomato Soil Test Capacity
I land (7q/ha) cultivation Based building
(Rainfed of local (Variety – Recommenda training,
Ecosyste rice Lakshmi, Seed tion, for NPK, Commercializ
m) variety treatment Ca and B ation, market
Sathia with carboxin linkage and
37.5% + producer
thiram 37.5%, group
raising formation
seedling in
poly tunnel
in the month
of July and
transplanted
in August,
liming for
acidic soil
reclamation,
staking of
plants,
Integrated
management
of wilting
with
(metalyxyl
8%+
mancozeb
64%) +
Streptocyclin
e seedling
treatment and
rouging of
disease plants


type system
Kharif Rabi 1st yr 2nd yr 3rdyr
and
drenching)(
OFT and
training)
Mediu Paddy Fallow Drought Advance Paira crop Continue as
m (var. during transplanting Blackgram 2nd yr.
land Pratikh later ) as 10 days and Nutrient Promotion of
ya) stage, pest early management Paira Crop
(broadc problem, planting, Soil of Paira crop (FLD),Trainin
asting) late Test Based to Paddy g on use of
19q/ha planting Recommenda (40kg cost reducing
tion, for NPK Phosphorous farm
(FLD) 28q/ha, added with implements
Paddy crop like
during basal transplanter,
application) weeder,
(OFT) thresher etc.
Low Paddy Fallow Pest and Green Paira crop Continue as
land (pooja) disease manuring Blackgram 2nd yr.
transpla problem, (OFT) , line and Nutrient Promotion of
nting varietal transplanting, management Paira Crop
suitability application, of Paira crop (FLD)
Soil Test to Paddy -Training on
Based (OFT), OFT on use of cost
Recommenda Integrated reducing farm
tion, for NPK pest implements
management like
against transplanter,
yellow stem weeder,
borer in rice thresher etc.
Home Goatery Poor body Deworming of Shed and Commercial
-stead growth kids (animal Nutrition goat unit &
mortality health camp) management Regular
of kids. and disease (Training by monitoring by
management ARD) scientist with
with the help dept. officials
of ARD
Poultry Traditiona Breed Vaccination Brooding of
l breeds, replacement and feed chicks and
low egg with management Commercializ
lying and Pallishree for (Training) ation
poor body backyard
growth (Training &
Input)
- Less Mushroom Entreprenuer Mushroom
income cultivation in ship cultivation
from small development, throughout
paddy scale(Trainin commercializ the year
straw g & Input) ation
Percentage growth of income 23 34 48
Employment Generation (Man Days) 305 375 410

Module-II (Irrigated Ecosystem) (Block: Reamal, GP: Tabada, Village: Sadhupalli)

Block Farmer Rainf Season- Land Soil Cropping Existing/ Enterprise
Category all & wise pattern Type & Intensity Predominant
Temp Cultivated Reaction Crops
area
Reamal Big – 5.6 1437 Kharif – Upland – Red & 141 % Kharif – Poultry
% mm 100 % 11429 Lateritic paddy,
Small – ha Acidic arhar,
19% Sesamum,
Marginal Greengram,
– 75.4 % vegetable
Rabi- 37% Med.lan Rabi – Dairy
d-8721 chickpea,
ha Sesamum,
Greengram,
vegetable
Summer – Lowland Summer – Goatery
4% -4050 vegetables
ha
Identified Village : SadhupalliGP : Tabada No. of farm families : 105
Activity No. to be No. of
conducted beneficiary
On farm testing 6 37
Frontline Deomonstration on Other than Oilseed and pulse crops 10 100
Seed Production (Number of activity as seeds in quintal) 12 q.
Seedling Production (Number of activity as number of seedlings in 55000 nos.
numbers)
Sapling Production (Number of activity as number of sapling in 5000 nos.
numbers)
Literature to be Developed/Published 3000 nos. 3000
Convergence programmes / Sponsored programmes 2 200

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Dhenkanal

Dhenkanal district comes under mid central table land of the state. Major crops are paddy,
pulses, oilseeds, vegetables, mango etc. There are 6 Agro-ecological situations with following features.
Basic information
Agro-climatic zone Mid Central Table Land
0 0
Latitude 20 3’ to 21 16’ N
0 0
Longitude 84 6’ to 86 6’ E
No . of Blocks 08
No. of GPs 199
No. of Villages 1215
No. of Subdivision 02
Population 1192801
Literacy 79.41%
SC and ST Population 136501 & 197280
Soil type Red lateritic, sandy loam, alluvial
Average annual rainfall (mm) 1428.8
Cropping intensity (%) 195
Geographical area(ha) 4,45,000
Cultivated area(ha) 1,86,000
Upland (ha) 92,000
Medium land(ha) 54,000
Low land (ha) 40,000
Irrigated potential (ha) Kharif – 119382 Rabi – 71571
Single cropped area (ha) 97,154
Double cropped area (ha) 84,494
Triple cropped area (ha) 2,850
Farming situation AES-6 (Clay and heavy clay soil)
Forest area (ha) 1,74,000
Land for non-agricultural use (ha) 42,000
Barren & uncultivable land (ha) 5,000
Paddy-Groundnut, Paddy-Sesamum,
Cropping system Paddy-Greengram/Blackgram,
Groundnut-Groundnut, Paddy-Vegetable

Sl. Name of AES AES features Blocks covered

No.
1. River Valley Alluvial Climate – Hot, Moist, Sub humid, Sadar, Odapada, Gondia,
Medium Rainfall Broad soil group – Alluvial, Red, Bhuban,Parjang,
Lateritic, Mixed Red and Black soils Kamakhyanagar
2. Light Textured laterite Climate – Hot, Moist, Sub humid, Sadar, Odapada, Gondia,
Medium Rainfall Broad soil group – Alluvial, Red, Bhuban,Kankadahad,
Lateritic, Mixed Red and Black soils Kamakhyanagar
3. Red loam soil -Medium Climate – Hot, Moist, Sub humid, Kamakhyanagar, Kankadahad
Rainfall Broad soil group – Alluvial, Red,
Lateritic, Mixed Red and Black soils
4. Medium Textured Red Climate – Hot, Moist, Sub humid, Parjang
loam soil low rainfall Broad soil group – Alluvial, Red,
5. Black soil low rainfall Climate – Hot, Moist, Sub humid, Sadar
Broad soil group – Alluvial, Red,
6. Black soil medium Climate – Hot, Moist, Sub humid, Parjang, Kankadahad
rainfall Broad soil group – Alluvial, Red,
Major crops
Crop Kharif Rabi
Paddy 94940 2.126 2082 3.5
Maize 2445 2.0 260 2.3
Greengram 7645 0.5 19200 0.502
Blackgram 11850 0.55 17446 0.553
Arhar 3340 0.945
Groundnut 3335 2.0 8847 2.367
Sesamum 16935 0.5 3145 0.511
Sweet Potato 2185 9.379 985 9.5
Chilli 4015 0.8 2060 1.0
Sugarcane 500 45.86
Module-I (Rainfed Ecosystem) (Block: Sadar, GP: Sankarpur, Village: Parbatia)
Existing farming Interventio
Problem Intervention Intervention
Land type system n
st nd
Kharif Rabi 1 yr 2 yr 3rd yr
Weed
STBFA and
Cultivation of management
IPM for
groundnut var. in groundnut
blackgram
Devi With with
Skill training
Low yield due Power Tiller herbicide
on use of
Ground to local operated 5- imazethapyr
power tiller
Upland nut Fallow variety & row seed cum 10%EC
operated 5
(Local) unstable fertilizer drill @750ml/ha
row seed-
production in sowing 40 days after
cum-
Groundnut, sowing(OFT)
fertilizer drill
STB fertilizer Rabi
in sowing
appln. (OFT) blackgram
groundnut
var. Prasad


Land type system n
st nd
Application
Cultivation of
Low yield due of STB
Okra variety of
to local fertilizer Training on
Vegetable Shakti (OFT)
variety with application IPM, IDM &
Med-Upland cultivatio Fallow Rabi Toria var.
high to Okra Management
n (Okra) Anuradha with
infestation of IPM of YVMV
improved
YVMV practices of
practices,
mustard
Line sowing
of HYV DRR-
Cultivation of 44 with STB
Paddy Line sowing fert. Appln.
var.DRR-44 of high Along with
Cultivatio with STB yielding herbicide
n of fertilizers variety DRR- application
Low yield of
Medium paddy application 44 with STB Cultivation of
Fallow paddy
land var. Lalat along with fertilizer tomato
(24q/ha)
(broadca herbicide application hybrid
sting) Bispyribac along with (Swarna
sodium10%SC herbicide anmol) with
@20g a.i/ha application improved
application package of
practices
(OFT)
Tractor drawn
Rotavator for
Puddling in IPM in paddy
Paddy and line Application OFT)
Paddy Pest and
Growing transplanting of herbicide Regular
(Rani) disease
local (OFT) in paddy. monitoring
Low land Random problem,
black Line STBFA Follow up
transplan weed
gram transplanting IPM in training for
ting problem
Rabi black blackgram capacity
gram var. building
Prasad with
ICM
Deworming of Upscaling and
kids & proper Feed commercial
schedule of management goat unit
Mortality of
vaccination (OFT) & Introduction
kids. Poor
Homestead Value addition training of new breed
Goatery body growth
Other of mango like Animal like black
Mango Ontime fruit
Enterprises Mango split by health camp bengal and
drop due to
pit method & Value sherohi
cyclone
aamture addition by Upscaling and
preparation by RTS commercializ
sun dryer ation


Land type system n
st nd
Cultivation of
OSM-11 using
Low yield of paddy straw as
Upscaling and
paddy straw a substrate (3
Commerciali commercial
mushroom layers)
zation & mushroom
Mushroom variety covering the
Value uint
V.volvaceae floor with sand
adidtion Training on
during and wet gunny
Mushroom
summer. bag along the
windows
(OFT)
Module II (Block: Parjanga, GP: Kandarsingha, Village: Kandarsingha)
Pond based Integrated Farming System under Rainfed low land situation
Land Existing farming Problem Intervention Intervention Intervention
type system
Kharif Rabi st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
Low Pisciculture Same Low yield Stocking of fishes Stocking of fishes Regular
land with as and low 2000 nos SYL / 2500 nos SYL / monitoring to
(pond traditional kharif income ac with stocking ac with stocking ensure adoption
based) method due to ratio (3:4:3) with ratio (3:4:3) with of recommended
(stocking improper other other practices
density stocking recommendable recommendable Follow up
IMC@500 density, practice (OFT) practice training for
nos / ac ratio and Planting of STB fertilizer capacity building
also non papaya var. Pusa application on Stocking of
utilization nanha (200 nos), papaya (200 fishes 3000 nos
of pond banana var nos), banana SYL / ac with
dyke Bantala (200 (200 nos) and stocking ratio
nos) and drumstick (200 (3:4:3) with
drumstick Var. nos) on the pond other
PKM-1(200 nos) dyke recommendable
on the pond dyke Adding calcium practice
Duck (khaki in feed of Duck Planting of
campbell) 20 nos (khaki campbell) papaya again,
poultry (40 nos) 20 nos poultry STB fertilizer
kept on the dyke (40 nos) kept on application on
(FLD) the dyke drumstick and
Mushroom bed Mushroom bed banana
(5 nos/ day), (10 nos/ day), Giving mineral
vermicompost 1 vermicompost mixture @ 1% of
unit and bee box and vermiwash duck and poultry
6 nos on the dyke and colony feed
separation of Upscaling and
honey bee commercial of
mushroom unit.
% Change in come 30 60 78
Empl. to be 180 240 280
Generated

Activity No. to be conducted No. of beneficiary
On-farm testing (OFT) 26
Frontline demonstration FLD) 27
Training programmes 100 2195
Farmers’ Fair 02 600
Exhibition 04 Mass
Field days 20 800
Special day celebration 03 300
Radio talk 05 Mass
Television talk 5 Mass
Technical bulletin/leaflet for farmers 10 5000
Newsletter 04 2000
Scientists visit to farmers’ field 180 650
Kissan Gosthi 10 200
No. of farmers visit to K.V.K. 2000 2000
Diagnostic visit 30 300
Animal health camp 01 100
No. of farmers club formed 10 200
Farm Advisory services 200 200
Farmers’ club convenors meet 02 50
SHG convention 02 100
Ex-trainees sammelan 04 200

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Gajapati

Covering an area of 3850 sq km, Gajapati District lies between 180.6’ to 190.39’ North Latitude
and 830.48’ to 840.08’ East Longitude. Climatic condition in the Gajapati District varies between 16
degree to 40 degree Celsius and the normal rainfall received is 1403.30 mm. Total population of the
Gajapati District (2011 census) was 5,77,817 comprising total 2,82,882 male population and 2,94,935
female population.
Basic information of District

Total cultivated area- 82125 ha
Upland 52384 ha (64%)
Medium land 17623 ha (21%)
Low land 12118 ha (15%)
Area sown during kharif 82125 ha
Area sown during Rabi- 50875 ha
Gross cropped area 133000 ha
Net sown area 82125 ha
Cropping Intensity 162%
Soil type – red loam 226000 ha
black soil 97000 ha
laterite 110000 ha
Irrigation potential (ha) %
kharif 33.44 %
Rabi 10.055%
No. of Blocks 7
No. of GPs 129
No. of villages 1620

Name of Agro climatic zone: North Eastern Ghat

Sl No. Names of AES AES features Block covered
1 AES I Red loam soil, Low rainfall, moderate elevation Rayagada, Gumma ,
(300-500 m), Moderate irrigation R. Udayagiri
2 AES II Black forest & red loam soil, Moderate rainfall, High Kasinagar , Gosani
irrigation
3 AES III Laterite soil, moderate rainfall, Moderate irrigation Mohana , Nuagada
Major crops
Area (ha) Yield (q/ha) Area (ha) Yield (q/ha)
Paddy 28000 39.89 3618 28
Maize 9500 35 147 20
Ragi 8660 15 648 10.5
Black gram 4375 16 8864 10
Green gram 300 15 7789 8
Arhar 4260 25 - -
Sesamum 70 8 2012 7.2
Groundnut 725 40 1726 18.50
MODULE- I
• Area of Implementation: Gumma Block
• Target GP: Serango
• Net cultivable area: 12240 ha
• Upland land: 154 ha
• Medium land: 10688 ha
• Low land: 1398 ha
• Irrigated Area: 3680 ha
• Average Rainfall: 1244 mm
• Soil : Acidic, Red loam soil
• Cropping Intensity: 161.9%
enterprises
Rainfed Rice Mushroom • Moisture stress for Rice –Pulse , Paddy straw
Medium (Pratikhya, nd mushroom , Oyster
2 crop
land Swarna) mushroom, Value addition
• Imbalance use of
of mushroom, mini dal
fertilizers
processing unit
• Incidence of
disease pest and
weed infestation
Module-I (Block: Gumma, GP: Jeeva, Village : Padampur)
st nd rd
Intervention/ Action Intervention / Action Intervention /Action
• Early line transplanting • Line Transplanting • Line Transplanting
• Improved agronomic • Improved agronomi • Improved agronomi cpractices
practices cpractices • INM
• Soil test based fertilizer • INM • IPM
application • IPM • Fertilizer dose of paira to Rice
• Need based plant protection

st nd rd
Intervention/ Action Intervention / Action Intervention /Action
• Piara cropping with Green • Piara cropping with Green • Piara cropping with Green
gram/Blackgram with 25% gram/Blackgram with 25% gram/Blackgram with 25%
more seed more seed more seed
• Seed treatment with • Seed treatment with • Seed treatment with rhizobium
rhizobium + PSM rhizobium + PSM + PSM
• Foliar application 2% DAP/ • Foliar application 2% DAP/ 1%
1% 18:18:18 18:18:18
• Custom hiring of Dal processing
unit
• paddy straw mushroom • FLD on paddy straw • FLD on oyster mushroom
cultivation mushroom cultivation • Training and demonstration on
• Training on package of • Training on package of oyster mushroom spawn
practice of paddy straw practice of paddy straw production and cultivation
mushroom cultivation mushroom • Establishment of Spawn
production unit
Employment 400 MD 350 MD 270 MD
generation
Increase in income 25% 50 % 75%
MODULE- II (Block .R. Udaygiri, GP: R.Udaygiri, Village : R. Udaygiri
(Block .R. Udaygiri, GP : Sabarpalli, Village : Kankadaguda)
(Block .R. Udaygiri, G.P : Mahendragada, Village : Mahendragada)
• Area of Implementation: R-Udayagiri
• Target GP: Chhelagada
• Irrigated Area: 1761.2 ha
• Average Rainfall: 824.6 mm
• Soil : Laterite soil , acidic
• Cropping Intensity: 162.35 %
Situation system
Crops Other
enterprises
Rainfed Maize Poultry Low profit from Crop intensification
upland monocropping of maize Crop diversification
No soil test based fertilizer Value addition
application
No value addition of maize
weed incidence
Irrigated Maize- Mushroom No use of maize stalk Oyster mushroom with maize
upland vegetable Disease & pest incidence in stalks
vegetables value addition of mushroom
Low profit from vegetables vermicompost unit

st nd rd
Intervention / Action Intervention / Action Intervention / Action
Rainfed upland – maize
Intercropping of Hyb. Maize • Intercropping of Hyb. • Substitution with Sweet Corn
with cow pea (2:2) Maize with cow pea (2:2) cultivation
• Application of PMS for  Application of PMS for • improved package of practice for
Acid soil amendment Acid soil amendment sweet corn
• Soil test based fertilizer • Soil test based fertilizer • Development of marketing linkage
application application in convergence with line dept.
• Need based plant • Need based plant • value addition of maize
protection protection
• Weed management • Weed management
• value addition of maize
 Existing Poultry- feed • backyard poultry with  backyard poultry with
management and Banaraja/Pallishri with Banaraja/Pallishri with improved
vaccination improved feed and feed and vaccination
vaccination
• Oyster mushroom • Oyster mushroom • Oyster mushroom cultivation with
cultivation with maize stalk cultivation with maize stalk maize stalk
 Training on package of • Value addition of Oyster • Value addition of Oyster
practice of Oyster mushroom mushroom (pickle & mushroom (pickle & mushroom soup
cultivation mushroom soup powder) powder)
• Establishment of Spawn
production unit

generation
st nd rd
Intervention / Action Intervention / Action Intervention / Action
Irrigated Upland – maize -vegetable
• Substitution with Sweet Corn • Sweet Corn cultivation • Sweet Corn cultivation
cultivation • improved package of practice • improved package of practice
• improved package of practice for sweet corn for sweet corn
for sweet corn • Development of marketing
• Development of marketing linkage in convergence with
linkage in convergence with line dept.
line dept.
• Oyster mushroom cultivation • Oyster mushroom • Oyster mushroom
with maize stalk cultivation with maize stalk cultivation with maize stalk
 Training on package of • Value addition of Oyster • Value addition of Oyster
practice of Oyster mushroom mushroom (pickle & mushroom (pickle &
cultivation mushroom soup mushroom soup)
• Establishment of Spawn
production unit
• High value vegetable • High value vegetable • High value vegetable
cultivation – Swarna Sampad cultivation – Swarna Sampad cultivation – Swarna Sampad
(Tomato), Onion, Broccoli (Tomato), Onion, Broccoli (Tomato), Onion, Broccoli
• INM, IPM • INM,IPM • INM, IPM
Increase in Income 20% 35% 55 %
generation

MODULE- III (Block Nuagada, GP : Atarsingh, Village : Atarsingh

(Block Nuagada, GP: Tabarada,Village : Janapada)
(Block Nuagada, GP. Betarsingh)
• Area of Implementation: Nuagada Block
• Target GP: Attarsing
• Irrigated Area: 1325.8 ha
• Average Rainfall: 1250.6 mm
• Soil : laterite soil, Acidic
• Cropping Intensity: 166.7 %
Existing farming
Farming system Suggested Module
Problem
Situation Other
Crops
enterprises
• No
intercropping in
orchard Intercropping with Turmeric/Ginger/
Rainfed Mango • No proper Pineapple in mango orchard , value
-
Upland orchard orchard addition of Turmeric & pineapple,
management Apiculture, Backyard poultry
• No value
addition
1ST YEAR 2ND YEAR 3RD YEAR
Intervention /Action Intervention /Action Intervention /Action
 Maintenance of orchard  Maintenance of orchard  Maintenance of orchard
 Pruning, nutrient  Intercropping with  Intercropping with
management & application GA3 Turmeric and Ginger Turmeric and Ginger
for fruit drop control, IPM  Value addition of Turmeric  Value addition of Turmeric
 Intercropping with Turmeric
and Ginger
 Establishment of apiary( 10  Apiary  Apiary
bee boxes with colony)  Skill development training to  Skill development training to
 Training & demonstration rural youth for rural youth for
on bee keeping and honey entrepreneurship in apiary of entrepreneurship in apiary of
extraction nearby area nearby area
 Marketing development  Marketing development  Marketing development
through producer group through producer group through producer group
formation & convergence with formation & convergence with formation & convergence with
OLM OLM OLM
 Backyard poultry with  Backyard poultry with  Backyard poultry with
Banaraja with improved feed Banaraja with improved feed Banaraja with improved feed
and vaccination and vaccination and vaccination
 Hatchery Unit Construction
 Paddy straw mushroom  Paddy straw mushroom  Paddy straw mushroom
cultivation cultivation cultivation


Intervention /Action Intervention /Action Intervention /Action
 With maize stalk + paddy  With maize stalk + paddy
straw straw
 Establishment of Spawn  Popularization of paddy
production unit straw mushroom cultivation
 Market linkage With maize stalk + paddy
straw
generation
Summary of action plan for 2016-17
Trainings to be conducted
Activity No. to be conducted Beneficiaries
Training to Farmer & farm Women 46 1150
Training to Rural Youth 8 160
Training to In-service Personnel 7 105
Skill Development training 9 180
On farm testing 16
Frontline Demonstration 14
Other extension activities
Activity No.
Field Day 22
Kisan Mela 2
Exhibition 3
Film Show 15
Lectures delivered as resource persons 15
Newspaper coverage 12
Extension Literature 12
Scientific visit to farmers field 110
Diagnostic Visits 60
Exposure Visits 4
Ex-trainees Sammelan 2
Soil Health Camp 2
Soil Test Campaigns 2
Kisan Mobile Advisory 80
Special day celebration 4

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Ganjam-I

Ganjam district comes under East and South eastern coastal plain zone of the state. There is
total cultivated area of 4,06,000 ha out of which upland is 1,90,000 ha, medium land is 1,13,000 ha and
low land is 1,03,000 ha. The soil type is red lateritic, alluvial, black soil with acidic pH. Normal rainfall
of the district is 1276.2mm with 64 rainy days. Major crops are paddy, ragi, sesame, pulses, oilseeds,
vegetables etc.
Operational Blocks
District at a glance
Agro climatic Zone - East and South eastern coastal plain zone
Population : 35,20,000
Male : 17,77,000
Female : 17,43,000
Total Geographical Area – 821000ha
Total Cultivated Area – 406000ha
Total Paddy Area – 255000ha
Cropping Intensity – 181%
Total irrigated Area – 188970 ha
Soil type
1. Coastal Alluvial command and Rain fed Laterite
2. Black soil
3. Coastal Alluvial Saline

AES Features
No.
1 Rainfed Red and Sandy loam,loamy sand Rainfall 1376mm Polsara,
Laterite Cropping Intensity – 187%, Beguniapada,
Gross cropped Area – 59.3th. Ha Kabisuryanagar
Paddy, Blackgram,Green gram, Horse gram, Groundnut
2 Black, medium Black soil, Rainfall 1100-1300mm Bhanjanagar,Bela
rainfall and Cropping Intensity – 186%, guntha
irrigated Gross cropped area – 131.8th. Ha
Paddy,Ragi, Greengram, Blackgram, Sesamum,
Vegetable
3 Alluvial, low Alluvial, Rainfall 900-1100mm, Aska, Dharakote,
rainfall and Cropping Intensity – 194%, Sheragada
irrigated Gross cropped area – 214.9th. ha
Paddy,Sugarcane, Blackgram, Niger,
Mustard,Sesamum,Horse gram
4 Laterite, Laterite, Rainfall 1100-1300mm, J.N.Prasad,
moderate rainfall Cropping Intensity – 145%, Buguda,
and irrigated Gross cropped area – 173.5th. Ha Polasara, Sorada
Paddy, Maize,Ragi,Pigeonpea, Greengram, Blackgram,
Sesamum, Sugarcane, Ground nut.
Major Crops
Name of the crop Area Production Productivity
(`000ha) (000MT) (qtl/ha)
Paddy 255.93 693.04 27.08
Green gram 153.47 81.22 5.29
Ragi 48.49 43.95 9.06
Black gram 44.99 20.95 4.66
Groundnut 21.90 34.06 15.55
Sesamum 18.74 8.01 4.27
Pigeon pea 13.54 13.27 9.80
Maize 12.62 24.94 19.76
Sweet Potato 18.94 87.45 97.82
Chilly 5.68 7.55 13.29
Sugarcane 3.42 223.21 652.65
A. Module for enhancing farmers' income
Module 1 (Block: Jagannathprasad, GP: Jirabadi, Village: Leta)
Module-1 Land Existing Situation Problems Suggested
type Crop Enterprise module
up land
Rainfed Rainfed Paddy Goatery Low return from local Maize-Goatery,
up-land Paddy var. Khandagiri Mushroom
(Jagannathprasad- & Disease incidence
Jirabadi) high in Goatery
Rainfed Paddy- Low return due to Paddy-Green
Medium Green heavy weed & Blast gram-Sesamum-
Land gram- infestation. Low yield Poultry
Sesamum from local green gram
var. due to YMV
incidence , low yield
of Sesamum due to

Module-1 Land Existing Situation Problems Suggested

up land
pod borer
Rainfed Paddy- Pisciculture Low return from Paddy-Greengram

low Land Green Paddy var. Pooja, & Pisciculture
gram Sarala due to stem
borer, BPH incidence
,low yield and high
YMV incidence in local
Greengram varieties.
Low return of fish due
to improper stocking
density, ratio and
species selection
Intervention Action point Intervention Action point Intervention Action
point
Crop Crop substitution 50 % crop Soil test based Adoption Training on
substitution of with Maize hybrid substitution fertilizer Sweet Corn & Integrated
local Paddy var. –Super-36 (seed with Sweet application Maize nutrient
Khandagiri(90- rate @15kg/ha.) Corn var. with reference crop in management
95 days.) in Application of Madhui to 100 :60 :60 Kharif. in Maize &
upland Lime@5q/ha. NPK kg/ha. Value Sweet corn.
Application of Lime addition in Market
weedicide- application @ Sweet corn linkage
Atrazine@ 5 q/ha. Commodity
2kg/ha. Weedicide- groups
Management of Atrazine @ 2
Maize Stalk Borer kg/ha.
with Cartap
Hydrochloride @
17.5kg ha.
Weed & disease Application of Nutrient Soil test based Blast disease Training
management in Pendimethalin as management fertilizer in Paddy & programme
Paddy in pre-emergence & in Paddy. application YMV, on disease
medium land, Bispyribac sodium YMV with reference powdery management
sowing of short as post emergence management to 60:30:30 :: mildew in Paddy,
duration for weed in Greengram NPK kg/ha. in disease Greengram
Greengram var. management.Seed & Paddy. YMV management & Value
& use of HYV of treatment with Pod borer management in addition in
Sesamum Vitavax power @ management in Green gram Greengram Sesamum,
2gm/kg & foliar in Sesamum by seed value Market
spraying of treatment with addition in linkage
Tricyclazole @ Imidacloprid Sesamum through
1gm/lt. for blast @ 5.0 gram/kg Commodity
disease of seed & groups


Intervention Action point Intervention Action point Intervention Action
point
management with Spraying of
10days Thiamethoxam
advancement in @ 60
transplanting, gram/acre..
HYV. Greengram Sesamum pod
Var. TARM-1, with borer
sowing by seed management
cum fertilizer by Lamda
drill.Application Cyhalothrin @
of liquid fertilizer 2 ml/lt.
(19:19:19 :: NPK)
@ 10gram/lt.
Imazethapyr@
750 ml/ha. at 20
DAS spraying for
weed control in
Greengram . Line
Sowing of
Sesamum Var.
Prachi
Intervention Action point Intervention Action point Intervention Action point
Management Stem borer Nutrient Soil test based IPM of Paddy Training
of Stem borer management management fertilizer with stem borer &
& BPH in by Trichocard, Paddy, Green reference to YMV
Paddy& YMV @ 15 cards/ha. gram & YMV 80 :40: 40 for management
management & Cartap management Paddy . in Green gram
in Greengram Hydrochloride in Green gram Application of
in low land @ 2gm/lt. BPH liquid fertilizer
management (19:19:19 ::
by applying NPK) @ 10
neem oil gram/lt.
1500ppm @ YMV.
3ml./lt. management
followed by in Green gram
Buprofezin by seed
@1.5ml/lt. treatment with
.Greengram Imidacloprid
var. TARM-1, @ 5.0 gram/kg
sowing by seed of seed &
cum fertilizer Spraying of
drill Thiamethoxam
@ 60
gram/acre..
Stocking Stocking Introduction of Stocking Yearling Stocking
yearlings of density @ Java punti (P. density @ stocking, density @
IMC and 5000 gonionotus) 5000 feeding 5000
feeding yearlings/ ha. with yearlings yearlings/ ha. management yearlings/ ha.
management in ratio of of IMC and in ratio of in ratio of


C:R:M@ 3:4:3 feeding C: Java C:Java
and feeding management Punti:R:M Punti:R:M
with GNOC and @3:2:4:3 with @3:2:4:3 with
rice bran at 1:1 floating feed @ floating feed @
@ 5-2 % of 1% body 1% body
body weight weight weight
1 YEAR
ST 2 YEAR
ND 3 YEAR
RD

Mushroom Mushroom Mushroom (60 Training to Mushroom Training &
production cultivation beds/month) rural youth for (100 beds)/ Linkage with
with 30 income month financial
beds/months generation Value addition institutions
activities. in Mushroom
by mushroom
pickle
preparation
Animal Health Vaccination & Breed Linkage with Training on Follow up
Camp Shed improvement veterinary feeding action &
management & insurance dept. & OUAT management linkage
& follow up
Poultry bird Polyshree Feeding Calcium Linkage with Training
rearing poultry bird management & supplementati line det. & programme on
rearing(40 Polyshree on @ market feeding
birds), birds (80 /yr.) 1ml/bird/day, linkage. management &
Vaccination, Hygenic & Polyshree vaccination
Shed ventillation birds (100
management management /yr.)
Anticipated net income- 1st year net income 2nd year net income 3rd year net income
Paddy (0.5+1+1 ac.), increase-25% extra MD increase-40% extra increase-60 % extra
Green gram (2 ac.), created-55 MD created-85 MD created-110
Sesamum (1 acre),
Pisciculture (0.5 ac.),
Dairy (2 cows) &
Goatery (5 no.)
Module II (Block: Surada, GP: Gangapur,Village:Padampur)
Module-2 Land type Existing Situation Problem Suggested
up land Crop Enterprise Low return from upland module
paddy
Irrigated Irrigated Cauliflower- Dairy Low return due to weed Vegetable-
(Surada- up-land Cauliflower- infestation & Diamond back Vegetable-
Gangapur) Brinjal moth in Cauliflower, Shoot Vegetable-
& fruit borer in Brinjal is a Dairy
major problem along with
less market price.
Low milk yield from desi

Module-2 Land type Existing Situation Problem Suggested

paddy
cattle
Irrigated Paddy- Paddy Pisciculture Low return due to heavy Paddy- Paddy-
Medium weed, Blast infestation Pisciculture-
& Low stem borer, BPH incidence Poultry
land Low fish yield due to
improper feed management
Intervention Action taken Intervention Action taken Intervention Action taken
Weed & Application of Nursery Preparation of Up-scaling, Training on
Diamond back Pendimethalin raising of low cost tunnel Marketing value addition
moth @ 3.3 lt./ha. 7 cauliflower by using Value addition for mixed
management days before seedling in low 200 micron in Cauliflower pickle.
in Cauliflower planting of cost poly Polythene & Commodity
Shoot & fruit Cauliflower for tunnel. Bamboo (Size interest groups
borer weed Diversification – will be formed
management management of 20% 10 X 3 X 2 cu. to create
in Brinjal in in Cauliflower. Cauliflower ft) better
upland Installation of area to Brocolli Brocolli var. marketing
pheromone in Rabi season Pusa KTS-1
trap @ 3/acre, with nutrient with spacing
Spraying of management. 45cm X45 cm
Spinosad @ Brinjal shoot & with soil test
6gram/15lt. fruit borer based fertilizer
for Diamond management application
back moth with reference
management. to 120:60
For Brinjal :40, NPK
Shoot & fruit Training on
borer management
application of of shoot & fruit
neem cake @ borer in
50kg/ acre at Brinajal
final land
preparation &
50 kg/acre at 3
DAP,
pheromone
trap @ 20
/acre, cutting
of terminal
affected shoot,
spraying of
neem oil
(1500 PPM )@
3 ml/lt. & need
based
application of
Spinosad @


6gram/15lt.
Management
of redmite by
Spiromesifen
@ 1ml./lt
Weed & Blast Application of Nutrient Soil test based Blast disease, Training
disease Pendimethalin management fertilizer stem borer, programme on
management as pre- in Paddy. application BPH Pest
in Paddy in emergence & with reference managmnt in management
medium & low Bispyribac to 80:40:40: Paddy in Paddy.
land . sodium as post NPK kg/ha.
Management emergence for
of Stem borer weed control.
& BPH in Seed treatment
Paddy in with Vitavax
Medium & low power @
land 2gm/kg of
seed & foliar
spraying of
Tricyclazole @
1gm/lt. for
blast disease
management.
Stem borer
management
by Trichocard,
@ 15 cards/ha.
& Cartap
Hydrochloride
@ 2gm/lt. BPH
management
by applying
neem oil
1500ppm @
3ml./lt.
followed by
Buprofezin
@1.5ml/lt.
Storing of
grains/seeds
in grain pro
super bag.
Fish Nutrient Demonstration Incorporation Demonstration Partial Training
Management on Floating of feed on Probiotic stocking and Market
fish feed in Probiotic Aqualact as partial linkage
composite feed additive harvesting
carp culture @5 gm/kg of
feed


Animal health Vaccination & AI of Dairy Linkage with Training on Follow up
camp mineral Shed Veterinary feeding action &
mixture management dept. & follow management linkage
supplement to up
dairy Temperature
maintenance
with roof
thatching
Mushroom Mushroom Mushroom (80 Training to Mushroom Training
production cultivation beds/month) rural youth for (100 beds)/ Linkage with
with 40 income month financial
beds/months generation Value addition institutions
activities. in Mushroom
by mushroom
pickle
preparation
Poultry bird Polyshree Feeding Calcium Linkage with Training
rearing poultry bird management & suplementatio line det. & programme on
rearing(40 Polyshree n@ market feeding
birds), birds (80 /yr.) 1ml/bird/day, linkage. management &
Vaccination, Hygenic & Polyshree vaccination
Shed ventilation birds (100
management management /yr.)
Anticipated net income- 1st yr net income 2nd yr net income 3rd yr net income
paddy (1+1 ac.), increase-35% extra increase-50% extra increase-65% extra
Vegetable (1 ac.), MD created-45 MD created-70 MD created-90
Pisciculture (0.5 ac.),
Dairy (2 cows)
Activity Number of No. of farmers/
Frontline Demonstration on Other than Oilseed and pulse crops 20.6 90
Seed Production (Number of activity as seeds in quintal) 392
Seedling Production (Number of activity as number of seedlings in 55000
numbers)
Sapling Production (Number of activity as number of sapling in 3000
numbers)
Other Bio- products (No. of quantity)(Vermicompost) 16
Live stock products (Rainbow rooster poultry) 400
Activities of Soil and Water Testing Laboratory 1000 1000

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Ganjam-II

Ganjam district comes under East and South eastern coastal plain zone of the state. There is total
cultivated area of 4,06,000 ha out of which upland is 1,90,000 ha, medium land is 1,13,000 ha and low
land is 1,03,000 ha. The soil type is red lateritic, alluvial, black soil with acidic pH. Normal rainfall of
the district is 1276.2mm with 64 rainy days. Major crops are paddy, ragi, sesame, pulses, oilseeds,
vegetables etc.
Operational Blocks
District Profile
Total geographical area 871000 ha
Total forest area 315000 ha
Total reserve forest area 148569 ha
a) East & South Eastern Coastal Plain Zone 329000 ha
b) North Eastern Ghat Zone 273000 ha
Total cultivated area 393000 ha
a) High land 184710 ha (47% of cultivated area)
b) Medium land 110040 ha (28% of cultivated area)
c) Low land 98250 ha (25% of cultivated area)
Total irrigated area 284000 ha

Soil type
a) Laterite soil Eastern part – Coastal region
b) Black cotton soil Western part – Hilly table land
Central part – a small patch
a) East & South Eastern Coastal Plain Zone
i) Alluvial soil 71000 ha
ii) Red soil 232000 ha
iii) Saline soil 26000 ha
b) North Eastern Ghat Zone
i) Alluvial soil 103000 ha
ii) Red soil 127000 ha
iii) Black cotton soil 43000 ha
Agro-climatic zone Agro-Ecological Situation Name of the Blocks covered
1. East and South East Coastal 1. Coastal Alluvial Command Chikiti, Rangailunda, Chatrapur,
Plain zone Ganjam
2. Coastal Alluvial Non- Patrapur, Chikiti, Rangailunda
command
3. Coastal Alluvial Saline Chikiti, Ranhgailunda,
Chatrapur, Ganjam, Khallikote
4. Rainfed Laterite Patrapur, Kukudakhandi,
Sanakhemundi, Chatrapur,
Hinjili, Khallikote, Polsara,
Kodala, Kabisuryanagar
5. Rainfed Red and Laterite Chikiti, Kukudakhandi, Hinjili,
Khallikote, Sanakhemundi,
Rangailunda, Digapahandi,
Purusottampur, Kabisuryanagar
2. North Eastern Ghat Zone 6. Black, medium rainfall and Bhanjanagar, Belaguntha
irrigated
7. Alluvial, low rainfall and Aska, Dharakote, Sheragada,
irrigated Digapahandi, Kabisuryanagar,
Sanakhemundi
8. Laterite, moderate rainfall and J.N.Prasad, Buguda, Polasara,
irrigated Sorada
Module-1 : Rainfed (Block:Hinjilikatu, GP:Kharida , Village: Giria)
Land type Existing Situation Problem Suggested
paddy
Rainfed Maize (broadcasting), Diary Low return from local Maize Paddy-Diary,
up-land No basal fertiliser var. Mushroom
application
Rainfed Paddy-greengram Dairy Low return from greengram Paddy-
Medium due to local variety. low milk Greengram&
Land production & disease Dairy
incidence is high due to local
breed
Rainfed Paddy- Green gram Pisciculture No proper weed mang. from Paddy-
low Land paddy var. Pooja & Swarna, Greengram-
and high YMV incidence in Sessasum&
local Greengram varieties pisciculture
Low return from fish due to
improper stocking density,
ratio and species selection


Maize(60x25)c Introduction of Soil test based Soil test based Training on Regular visit
m (Sweet corn Sweet corn fertilizer fertilizer maize , sweet and
var. madhuri) var. madhuri, application. application corn monitoring
with acid soil Application of with and linkage
mgt. , weed Lime@5q/ha. Lime with
mgt in sweet Application of application @ marketing
corn weedicide- 5 q/ha. Commodity
in upland Atrazine@ Weedicide- groups.Trainin
2kg/ha Atrazine @ 2 g on INM &
kg/ha. IPM in maize
sweet corn
Varietal Var. INM in hy. FLD -full Storage of Training for
substitution ofSubstitution Paddy & package of produce and IPDM capacity
Lalata in with HY Greengram. Greengram market linkage building to
medium land Rajalaxmi farmer on hy.
& sowing of Green gram paddy
short duration HYV. TARM-1 FLD on
Greengram & sowing by Storing of
variety in seed cum Grain Pro
medium land fertilizer drill. super bag .
Weed mang. of OFT on Weed Weedicide Training on Training
Paddy & fertilizer management application in IWM in paddy programme
Greengram recommendati Paddy with and grengram, Imazethapyr
var. in low on on STCR Bispyribac Storage of spraying for
land, target yield Sodium @25 g produce weed control
concept in rice a.i/ha at 20 in paddy &
in Rice- DAT and pod Storing in
Greengram borer mgt by Grain Pro
cropping Lambadiha super bag
system (var. cyhalothrin @
TARM-1) 2 ml/lt.
Stocking Stocking Introduction of Stocking Intercropping Stocking
fingerlings of density @ Java punti (P. density Java and feeding density @
IMC and 7500 / ha. in gonionotus) punti @ management 5000
feeding ratio of IMC and 2500/ha. yearlings/ ha.
management C:R:M@ 3:4:3 feeding Along with And Javapunti
and feeding management IMC @ @ 2500 no/ha
with GNOC and 7500/ha and and feeding
rice bran at 1:1 feeding with with floating
@ 5-2 % of floating feed @ feed @ 1%
body weight 2% body body weight
weight
Mushroom Skill training Mushroom (40 Training to Mushroom (80 Linkage with
production on mushroom beds/month) rural youth for beds)/ month financial
with 20 beds cultivation income Value addition institutions
/month generation in Mushroom
activities.
Animal health Vaccination & AI of Dairy Linkage with Training on Follow up
camp mineral veterinary feeding action &
mixture dept. & follow management linkage
supplement to up
dairy
Expected net income 45000 Expected net income 54000 Expected net income 62100
extra MD created-35 in 1 st. yr. extra MD created-55 in 2ND yr extra MD created-70 in 3rd yr.

Module-2 - Irrigated (Block: Kukudakhandi, GP:Ankushpur, Village: Raijhol)

Land Existing Situation Problem Suggested
up land
Irrigated Maize- Mushroom Low return due to less market price of Sweetcorn-
up-land vegetable Maize & low yield due improper ferlizer vegetable-
application in vegetables. Mushroom-
Tuberose
Irrigated Paddy- - Low return from Paddy to var. Lalat, Paddy- Vegetable
Medium Vegetable MTU-1001& not used HYV in Vegetable.
Land
Irrigated Paddy- Goatery Low yield of Groundnut due to improper Paddy-
low land Groundnut nutrient management. Groundnut-
Low fish yield due to improper feed Goatery
management
1 st yr Action Taken 2 nd yr Action Taken 3 rd yr Action taken
Crop Crop Introduce of FLD on foliar Followup Training on
substitution in substitution of tomat0 var. spraying of capacity
irrigated Maize with Utkal pragnya water soluble building of veg.
upland Maize, Sweetcorn and INM in fertilizers on farmers.
IWM var. Madhuri, vegetables yield of brinjal INM in
Application of spinegourd & introduction Tuberose(75%
weedicide- of tomato var. RDF + FYM (1
Atrazine@ swarna kg/m2) +
2kg/ha sampad and Vermicompost
20 % area capsicum var. (300g/m2) +
diversification California Azospirillum2
for Tuberose wonder g/plant
+PSB2g/plant)
INM in paddy Line IWM in Weed Follow up Training
,weed transplanting groundnut. management programme for
management of paddy and in g.nut with capacity
in G.nut INM, soil atrazine building of
reclamation @2kg/ha INM in paddy
and and IWM in
fertilzation on g.nut
STV, IPDM,
sole groundnut
in line sowing,
rhizobium
application
Animal health Vaccination & Breed Training on Follow up Linkage with
camp for Mineral improvement Vaccination vet. Dept. and
Goatery mixture and Insurance and mineral marketing.
feeding of Goats mixture


1 st yr Action Taken 2 nd yr Action Taken 3 rd yr Action taken
supplementati
on
Expected net income 49000 Expected net income Rs. 58000 Expected net income Rs. 66600
extra MD created-35 in 1 st. yr extra MD created-55 in 2 nd. yr extra MD created-70 in 3rd yr.
Summary of Action Plan for 2016-17
Activity No. Participants
Training to Farmers & Farm Women 75 1875
Training to Rural Youths 14 210
Training to In-Service Personnels 06 90
Vocational training 6 90
Total training 101 2265
On farm testing 24
Frontline demonstration
Extension Activities No Participants
Field Days 15 450
Kisan Mela 2 600
Group Meeting 5 125
Scientific Visit to farmers Fields 150 1200
Farmers Visits 300 200
Lecture Delivers by KVK Scientists 20 700
Exhibitions 6 Mass
Film Shows 2 100
Radio Programmes 12 Mass
TV Shows 4 Mass
SAC Meeting 2 50
Soil Test Campaigns 5 125
Kissan Mobile Advisory Services message 50 10000

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jagatsinghpur

Jagatsinghpur is one of the most natural disaster-prone districts of costal Odisha. Cyclone and
natural calamities regularly devastate the economy of the district. Jagatsinghpur district lies between
8603’ E to 86045’ East longitude and between 19058’ N to 20023’ North latitude. The district has a
geographical area of 1759 sq. kms and the smallest district in Odisha in terms of territorial location.
This district has got a total population of 11, 36,971 including 577,865 male and 559,106 female as per
2011 census.
Details of AES
Sl. No. Blocks covered
1 Costal irrigated alluvium Geographicl area 470000 ha. Jagatsinghpur, Tirtol
-Soil type: Sandy loam to clay loam
-Rainfall : 1370mm
-Cropping intensity : 198
2 Rain-fed alluvium Geographicl area 375000 ha. Raghunathpur, Biridi
-Rainfall : 1343mm
3 Costal alluvial saline -Geographicl area 318000 ha. Balikuda, Naugoan
-Rainfall : 1379mm
4 Costal waterlogged Geographicl area 728000 ha. Ersama, Kujanga
-Rainfall : 1362mm

Major crops
Name of Crop Kharif Name of Crop Rabi
Paddy 90,000 3.6 Green gram 37,488 0.432
Chilli 1170 1.13 Black gram 14,915 0.450
Sugar cane 800 70.0 Ground nut 8.261 2.36
Module I Irrigated Medium land (Block: Kujanga, GP: Bagoi, Village : Bagoi)
Block Farmer Rainfall Season- Land Soil Farmin Existing Existing Possibl
Categor & wise pattern Type & g Croppin / e /
y Temp. Cultivat Reactio Situatio g Predom Existing
ed area n ns System inant enterpr
Cops ise
Kujanga Big – 5 1576 Kharif – Upland Sandy Irrigate Rice – Kharif – Poultry
% mm 100 % – 6% loam to d Fallow Rice,
Medium Max. Clay Medium = 6 % Beetlevi
-12 % 31.4 loam ne
Small – Min. Acidic
21% 22.3 Rabi- Med.lan to Rice - Rabi – Dairy
Margin 20% d- 43% Normal Vegetab Vegetab
al – 62 le = 9 % le
% Summe Lowlan Rice – Summe Mushro
r – 90 d-51% Green r– om
% gram = Green
90 % gram,
vegetab
les
Farming Existing Problems Ist Year 2 Year
nd 3rd Year
Situation Cropping Intervention Action Action Action
System
Situation- Kharif- Low yield Weed  OFT on  Demonstration of FLD on
1 Rice (32Q/ha) management application of Integrated Weed INM in
Irrigated & of Rice due• post Management in rice
Medium Pre- to heavy emergence Rice  Green
land Summer - weed and weedicides  Field days and manuring
Green pest like Londax Training in with
gram incidence Power @ 10kg related topics Dhanicha
(Mainly /ha or + RDF -
Leaf folder Bispyribac 80:40:40
and Brown Sodium @ 200 ) with
Plant ml/ ha at 15- STBR
Hopper) 20 DAT or at 2  FLDs on
– 4 leaf stages use
of weeds Reaper
followed by and Axial
one hand flow
weeding after Thresher
2 weeks  Field
 Training on days
Integrated  Follow
Weed up
Management program
in rice me

Farming Existing Problems Ist Year 2nd Year 3rd Year

System
Integrated OFT on IPM  FLD on FLD on
Pest in rice Integrated Pest Integrate
Management Application of Management in d Pest
(BPH & Leaf Neem oil 1500 Rice Managem
folder) in ppm @ 2500  Field days and ent in
Rice ml / ha Training in Rice
Installation of related topics Field
Bird perches days and
@ 25 nos. / ha Training
Release of Bio in related
control agents topics
(Trichogramm Follow
a chilonis ) up
@50,000 program
eggs/ha. me
Alternate
application of
Cartap
Hydrochloride
@ 500 g/ha,
Thiomethoxa
m @ 165 gm &
Beuprofezin @
400ml/ ha
Training on
IPM in rice
Irrigated Kharif- Less profit Varietal Assessment of Demonstration of Demonst
Medium Rice from Substitution suitable suitable varieties ration of
land & Green varieties (Durga/TARM-1) suitable
Pre- gram (3.5 (TARM- • Line sowing by varieties
Summer - q/ha) due 1/Durga) and seed cum fert. (Durga/T
Green to Seed drill and foliar ARM-1)
gram incidence treatment with spray of 2%DAP with INM
of YMV and bio-fertilizers• Seed treatment and IPM
use of local (Rhizobium with bio- for
varieties and PSB @ fertilizers sucking
20gm /kg (Rhizobium and pests
seeds) PSB @ 20gm /kg Follow
 Trainings on seeds) up action
ST based INM• Installation of
& IPM yellow sticky trap
@ 25 nos. /ha
• Spraying of
Thiomethoxam
25 % WDG @165
gm/ha
 Field days
Increase in Income (%) Cumulative 40.0 60.0 80.0
Employment generation (nos./ha/year) 10 10 15


System
Situation- Kharif- Low yield Weed  OFT on  Demonstration of FLD on
2 Rice (32Q/ha) managemen application of Integrated Weed INM in
Irrigated & of Rice due t post Management in rice
Medium Late Rabi/ to heavy emergence Rice  Green
land Pre- weed and weedicides  Field days and manuring
Summer - pest like Londax Training in with
Vegetables incidence Power @ 10kg related topics Dhanicha
(Tomato (Mainly /ha or + RDF -
and Okra) Leaf folder Bispyribac 80:40:40
and Brown Sodium @ 200 ) with
Plant ml/ ha at 15- STBR)
Hopper) 20 DAT or at 2  FLDs on
– 4 leaf stages use
of weeds Reaper
followed by and Axial
one hand flow
weeding after Thresher
2 weeks  Field
 Training on days
Integrated  Follow
Weed up
Management program
in rice me
• Integrated  OFT on IPM  FLD on  FLD on
Pest in rice Integrated Pest Integrate
Management Application of Management in d Pest
(BPH & Leaf Neem oil 1500 Rice Managem
folder) in ppm @ 2500  Field days and ent in
Rice ml / ha Training in Rice
 Installation of related topics  Field
Bird perches days and
@ 25 nos. / ha Training
 Release of Bio in related
control agents topics
(Trichogramm  Follow
a chilonis ) @ up
50,000 eggs program
/ha. me
 Alternate
application of
Cartap
Hydrochloride
@ 500 g/ha,
Thiomethoxa


System
m @ 165 gm &
Beuprofezin
@400ml/ ha
 Training on
IPM in rice
System
Irrigated Kharif- Low yield Varietal OFT on Demonstratio
Medium Rice from Substitution Tomato Demonstrati ns of the
land & Vegetables varieties ons of the OFTs
Late Rabi/ due the IPM Swarna OFTs conducted
Pre- high Marketing sampad and conducted during 1st
Summer - incidences management Arka during 1st year
Vegetables of diseases Raskhyak year programme
(Tomato 1, Wilting (With programme Field Days
and Okra) 2. Leaf curl multiple Field Days and Trainings
3. Early disease and Follow up
Blight resistance to Trainings programme
(loss is up Wilt, Leaf
to 50%) curling and Developmen
& Early Blight) t of market
Improper with ST based linkages
marketing nutrient with private
Manageme management vegetable
nt (Low practices traders
share of OFT on Okra
sale on variety JKOH-
consumer’ 7315
s price) (Tolerant to
YMV) with ST
based
nutrient
management
practices
Training on
tomato and
Okra
cultivation
Training on
grading and
packaging of
vegetables
Increase in Income (%) 50.0 65.0 80.0
Cumulative 35 40 40
Employment generation
(nos./ha/year)

Farming Existing Problems Intervention Ist Year 2nd Year 3rd Year
Situation Farming Action Action Action
System
Homestead Poultry Less profit Breed- OFT on FLD on FLD on sex
from local replacement Breed- rearing of specific feed
poultry replacement suitable management
breeds with dual breed and its in poultry for
(1-1.5kg purpose improved meat and egg
Body color birds management purpose in
Weight & for backyard practices (for small scale
30-35 eggs rearing (50 100 birds) (for 150
per birds of like artificial birds)
annum) Pallishree, brooding [Broiler feed
Rainbow vaccination, supplementa
rooster and scientific tion for male
Chhabro feeding birds and
breeds) watering, layer feed
Vocational use of feed use in
Trainings for supplements, females after
brooding, (Multi brooding]
vaccination, enzyme FLD on
scientific mixture @ of improved
feeding & 0.5%of feed management
watering intake ) practice
during Vaccination Artificial
brooding camp for brooding
Animal adult birds Vaccination,
health camp Scientific
feeding &
watering
during
brooding
Vaccination
camp for
adult birds
Mushroo Low yield Strain OFT on FLD on Forward and
m in replacement strain suitable Backward
Mushroom replacement strains of Linkages
(650gm/ More suitable PSM with Private
bed) strains of OFT on off- farms
PSM (OSM-11 season /Federations
& 12) (5 beds cultivation of for quality
/day) PSM in low spawn & easy
Vocational cost poly marketing
trainings houses Follow up
Vocational programme
trainings
Employment generation (nos./unit/year) 05 10 20

Module II
Module for Irrigated Medium land (Block: Tirtol, GP: Kolar, Village : Nagapura)
Block Farmer Rainf Season- Land Soil Type Farming Farming Existing/ Enterp
Categ all & wise pattern & situations System Predomina rise
ory Temp. Cultivated Reaction nt Cops
area
Tirtol Big – 1570 Kharif – Upland Sandy Irrigated Rice – Kharif – Poultry
8% mm 100 % – 15% loam to medium Fallow Rice,
Mediu Max. Clay loam land and = 2 %
m-11 32.8 Acidic to Rainfed Rice -
% Min. Rabi- 40 Med.lan Neutral low land Vegetab Rabi – Dairy
Small 21.6 % d- 30% le = 38 Vegetable
– 30% %
Summer Lowlan Summer – Goatery
Margi Rice –
– 58 % d - 55% Green
nal – Green
gram,
50 % gram =
Vegetables
60%
Farming Existing Problems Intervention 1st Year 2nd Year 3rd Year
Situation Cropping Action Action Action
System
Irrigated Kharif-Rice Less yield Varietal OFT on line FLD of FLDs on
Medium & from existing Replacement transplanti suitable use Reaper
land Late Rabi/ HYVs in ng with rice and Axial
Early irrigated notified hybrids flow
Summer - areas (only hybrids like with STBFR Thresher
Vegetables 32 q/ha) Ajaya Field days Field days
(Brinjal, /Rajalaxmi and Follow up
Okra and (seed rate Training programme
Cauliflower) @ 15kg/ha
with ST
based fert.
dose with a
standard
dose of
100:50:50
kg NPK/ha)
Low yield Varietal OFT on FLDs of the Demonstra
from Substitution Brinjal previous tion on
Vegetables IPM variety years OFTs effect on
due to high Marketing Utkal Training new
weed, management Tarini and field generation
disease and (Multiple days pesticide
pest disease like
incidences tolerance ) Spinosad @
Wilting with 200 ml/ha
Fruit and application and
Shoot borer of neem fungicide

System
YMV in Okra cake @ like
(loss is up to 500kg/ha Tebuconaz
50%) and post ole +
emergence Trifloxistro
weedicide bin @ 200
Oxyflorofen gm/ha in
@80ml/ac managing
OFT on diseases
Okra and pests
variety in
JKOH- vegetables
7315(Toler Field days
ance to Follow up
YMV) programme
OFT on
cauliflower
variety
Megha
with boron
application
@ 2% foliar
spray or
10kg borax
as soil
application
/ha
Training
on
scientific
cultivation
of
vegetables
with
nursery
manageme
nt

System
Homestead Dairy Poor milk Feed  OFT on bypass FLD on bypass fat Training
quality due management fat feeding in feeding in cows on feed
to poor cows. (bypass (bypass fat @100 and
nutrition fat gm/cow/day for disease
Delayed @100gm/cow/ first 3 months manage
puberty in day for first 3 after calving.) ment in
heifers. months after  FLD on use of cows.
Long calving.) trace minerals for Follow
inter-  FLD on trace shortening inter- up
calving mineral calving period in action
period feeding in cows.
heifers for  Vocational
optimum training on feeding
maturity age. feed from non
(Mineral conventional
mixture with sources such as
trace minerals silage, azolla, urea
@ 30gm/cow/ treated paddy
day) straw.
 Vocational
training on
feeding feed
from non
conventional
sources such as
silage, azolla,
urea treated
paddy straw.
System
Homestead Goatary Less  Disease  OFT on disease  FLDs on  Training
growth due management management the on worm
to worm  Breed up- practices technologie manageme
infestation gradation (vaccination s assessed nt, disease
and against in previous manageme
mortality enterotoxaemia, year nt, feed
due to PPR and  Breed manageme
entertoxae quarterly de- improveme nt, housing
mia in worming with nt with the and
goats fenbendazole help of sanitation

System
 Poor @5mg/kg body Shirohi manageme
growth due wt. bucks for nt
to feed  OFT on feed breeding  Goat
imbalance supplementation purpose. deworming
and rearing conc. feed  Training camps
of local supplementation on worm  Follow up
breeds @100gm/10kg manageme action
body wt) in goats nt, disease
 Vocational manageme
Trainings on goat nt, feed
concentrate feed manageme
preparation from nt, housing
agricultural and
byproducts. sanitation
 Goat deworming manageme
camps nt
 Goat
deworming
camps
Farming Existing Problems Interventi 1st Year 2nd Year 3rd Year
Situation Cropping on Action Action Action
System
Homestead Dairy Poor milk Feed OFT on bypass FLD on bypass Training
quality due managem fat feeding in fat feeding in on feed
to poor ent cows. (bypass cows (bypass fat and
nutrition. fat @100gm/cow/d disease
Delayed @100gm/cow/ ay for first 3 manageme
puberty in day for first 3 months after nt in cows.
heifers. months after calving.) Follow up
Long inter- calving.) FLD on use of action
calving FLD on trace trace minerals
period mineral feeding for shortening
in heifers for inter-calving
optimum period in cows.
maturity age. Vocational
(Mineral training on
mixture with feeding from
trace minerals non
@ 30gm / cow conventional
/day) sources such as
Vocational silage, azolla,

Farming Existing Problems Interventi 1st Year 2nd Year 3rd Year
Situation Cropping on Action Action Action
System
training on urea treated
feeding feed paddy straw.
from non
conventional
sources such as
silage, azolla,
urea treated
paddy straw.
Pisciculture Unavailabilit Brackish OFT on FLD on Pond FLD on
y of quality water brackish water and feed Pond and
seed Prawn prawn culture management feed
material and culture Training on Training on post manageme
high fish Prawn culture harvest nt
feed cost Soil and water technology Backward
testing linkages
with
certified
farms for
quality
seed &
Forward
linkages
for better
marketing
System
Homestead Poultry Less Breed- OFT on FLD on FLD on sex
profit replacement Breed- rearing of specific feed
from local replacement suitable management in
poultry with dual breed and its poultry for meat
breeds purpose improved and egg purpose
(1-1.5kg color birds management in small scale (for
Body for backyard practices (for 150 birds)
Weight & rearing (50 100 birds) [Broiler feed
30-35 birds of like artificial supplementation
eggs per Pallishree, brooding for male birds and
annum) Rainbow vaccination, layer feed use in
rooster and scientific females after
Chhabro feeding brooding]
breeds) watering, FLD on improved

System
Vocational use of feed management
Trainings for supplements, practice
brooding, (Multi Artificial brooding
vaccination, enzyme Vaccination,
scientific mixture @ of Scientific feeding
feeding & 0.5%of feed & watering during
watering intake ) brooding
during Vaccination Vaccination camp
brooding camp for for adult birds
Animal adult birds Follow up action
health camp
Training to In-Service Personnel 09 125
Sponsored training 01 25
On farm testing 20

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jajpur

Jajpur District located in between 20 degree 30’ to 21 degree 10’ North Latitude and 85 degree
40’ to 86 degree 44’ East Longitude. The District covering an area of 2887.69 sq km is moderately
populated having total population of 18,26,275 as per 2011 census. Economy of the District is agrarian
in nature. Agriculture and mining play dominant role in the economy of the District.
District Profile
• Geographical area : 2,89,900 ha
• Gross cropped area : 2,50,602 ha
• Total cultivated area : 1,45,450 ha
– Upland : 51754ha (36%)
– Medium land : 48036 ha (33%)
– Low land : 45660 ha (31%)
• Net sown area : 1,34,497 ha
• Total Paddy area : 1,17,000 ha
- Up land : 29034ha (25%)
- Medium land : 42306ha (36%)
- Low land : 45660 ha (39%)
• Cropping intensity : 171.9 %
• Soil type : Alluvial soil, red laterite soil, saline soil
• Irrigation potential
– Kharif : 42.16%
– Rabi : 23.75%
Rainfall of the District : 1559.9 mm
- Humidity : 84-87 %
- Temperature : 14 ⁰C and 43 ⁰ C
Major crops
Name of Crop Kharif (ha) Rabi (ha) Avg. Productivity (q/ha)
Paddy 111000 4200 23.34
Groundnut 994 31000 15.95
Blackgram 1720 25000 3.05
Greengram - 21000 3.15
Sugarcane - 2000 642.50
Mustard - 3000 3.78
Total vegetable 19452 20700 138.5
Total spice 1250 4000 13.35

A. modules for enhancing farmers' income

Module-I (Block: Rasulpur, GP: Rahamba, Village: Dihakuransa)
For Irrigated upland Eco System
Existing Cropping System Rice – Vegetable, Rice – Greengram, Rice- Groundnut
Problem st
1 Year
nd
2 Year
rd
3 Year
Intervention Intervention Intervention
Low yield of paddy Introduciton of high Nutrient management  Follow up action for
due to improper yielding paddy var. in Paddy. practicing all the
nutrient Jogesh, Sahabhagidhan  Application of N- intervention in Kharif.
management with soil test based P2O5-K2O as per soil test  Follow up training for
practices from fertiliser application , result and ZnSo4@2.5 capacity building.
existing paddy Var- needbased  Skill training for soil
kg/ha as basal
Khandagiri plantprotection .
sample collection, testing.
measures. application
Low yield of  Acid soil management  Introduction of  Follow up action for
groundnut due to soil in groundnut with groundnut variety Devi. practicing all the
acidity and lime @ 0.2LR or soil  Integrated nutrient interventions.
inadequate nutrient amendment with PMS management practices  Follow up training for
management @5q/ha for Rabi groundnut. capacity building acid soil
practices .  Soil test based  Seed treatment with management.
fertilizer dose +FYM@ Carboxin @2gm/kg  Skill oriented training
2t/ha. seed seed inoculation for entrepreneur ship on
with rhizobium culture grading & packaging,
@20gm/kg seed export & value addition
Application of Gypsum and market linkage.
@250kg/ha in the root
zone area two spraying
of Boron 0.2% at
flowering & 20 days
after flowering stages
along with soil test
based fertilizer
application.
Low yield from Introduction of high Integrated nutrient Skill orientated training
existing potato var- yielding potato var- management in potato for entrepreneur ship
Kufri lalima with Kufri Surya with soil includes development, safe storage
improper fertilizer test based fertilizer Seed tuber treatment of potato, value addition of
management. application varietal with25gm potato market linkage
characteristic – yield Azotobactoer / kg of
potential 250 -300 tuber, application of
qt/ha, duration 75 Neem oil cake
days ,heat tolerant 2.5qt/ha, application of
good cooking quality FYM 15 ton/ha
Soil test based fertilizer
application.
Dropping Groundnut Line sowing with the Line sowing with the Skill Training on
seeds behind the use of Bullock drawn use of Bullock drawn entrepreneurship
plough is labour seed cum fertilizer drill. seed cum fertilizer drill. development on farm
intensive work Application of Gypsum mechanization
@ 250 kg/ha along with
soil test based fertilizer
application.

Problem st
1 Year
nd
2 Year
rd
3 Year
Un utilization of Paddy straw Paddy straw Skill training on
Paddy straw & use of mushroom var-OSM 11 mushroom var-OSM 11 mushroom spawn
existing variety & 12 & 12 production, value addition
Volvariella volvacea (30bed/month/person) (30bed/month/person) in mushroom (Mushroom
with management and soup powder dried
practices like straw Oyster mushroom mushroom) & Market
sterilization, bed cultivation var- linkage
preparation & nutrient P.Sajarcaju with
supplement with gram different
powder substrate.(Paddystraw+
Sugarcane bagasse,
Paddystraw+
Pasteurized banana
leaves) 30 bed /month
Less Egg & meat Backyard Poultry Backyard Poultry Skill Training on
Production From rearing with pallisree rearing with pallisree entrepreneurship
Local poultry (60Nos. (50nos. Bird) egg laying (100nos. Bird) egg development in poultry
of Egg) & 1kg of capacity 150 egg/year, laying capacity 150 farming & Market linkage.
chicken average body weight egg/year, average body
bird(2 months) 1.7kg weight bird(2 months
1.7kg
Expected increase Expected increase Expected increase
income 30% & 140 income 45% & 180 income 60% & 220 man
man days man days days
Module-II (Block: Dharmasala, GP: Choromuha,Village: Choromuha)
For Irrigated medium land Eco System
Existing Cropping System
Rice – Vegetable, Rice – Greengram, Rice Blackgram
Problem st
1 Year
nd
2 Year
rd
3 Year
Low yield from existing Cultivation of HYV  Nutrient  Skill training on post
variety Lalat with poor variety Lalat with management in harvest management
nutrient management. Application of N-P2O5- Hybrid rice on cleaning grading
k2O as per soil test Rajalaxmi with of hybrid rice &
application of packaging for
result and ZnSO4@25
balance doze of marketing.
kg/ha, Borax @10kg/ha fertilizer (as per soil  Follow up training
along with FYM test result) for capacity building
@ton/ha as basal  Application of N- in hybrid rice
application. P O -k O as per soil production.
2 5 2
test result and
ZnSO4@25 kg/ha,
Borax @10kg/ha
along with FYM
@ton/ha as basal
application.
Low yield of Greengram Acid soil management Varietal substitution Skill training on post
Jhain moong, due to in green gram by with TARM-1. Seed harvest management
inadequate nutrient application of treatment with vitavax on cleaning, grading,
management practices Lime@0.2 LR or soil @ 2.5gm/kg & dal making &

Problem st
1 Year
nd
2 Year
rd
3 Year
and soil acidity. amendment with inoculation with packaging for
PMS@5q/ha. rhizobium culture @ marketing
Soil test based 20gm/kg of seed along
fertilizer dose +FYM with RDF (as per soil
@ 2t/ha. test based)
Low yield due to Varietal substitution Variety PU-31, with Skill training on post
cultivation of local with PU-31Seed Seed treatment with harvest management
blackgram variety, treatment with vitavax vitavax @ 2.5gm/kg & including cleaning,
Lahabiri with improper @ 2.5gm/kg & inoculation with grading, dal making,
nutrient management. inoculation with rizobium culture @ packaging & Market
rhizobium culture @ 20gm/kg of seed,FYM@ linkage.
20gm/kg of seed along 2ton/ha incubated with
with RDF (as per soil PSB 5kg/ha. Spraying of
test based) thiomethoxam@5gm/1
0lit water.
Line sowing with the
use of seed cum
fertiliser drill along
with RDF (as per soil
test based),
Heavy incidence of YMV YMV management YMV management Skill training on post
disease in Greengram through Seed treatment through Seed treatment harvest management
with vitavax @ with vitavax @ including cleaning,
2.5gm/kg installation 2.5gm/kg installation grading, dal making,
of yellow sticky trap 50 of yellow sticky trap 50 packaging & Market
nos/ha spraying of nos/ha spraying of linkage
thiomithoxam @ 5 thiomithoxam @ 5
th th
gm/10lit of water at 7 gm/15lit of water at 7
th th
& 14 & 21DAS & 14 & 21DAS , soil
test based fertilizer
application.
Low Yield from Varietal of substitution INM in Cultivation of Skill Training on
cultivation of Tomato with hybrid Swarna hybrid tomato swarna scientific management
var- Utkal Kumari with Vijay with soil test vijaya comprising seed practice, nursery
imbalanced fertilzser based fertilizer treatment with raising, value addition
application. application and need Azotobactor @25 & market linkage.
based plant protection gm/kg seed,application
measure. of neem oil cake 2.5
qtl/ha, soil test based
fertilizer application &
need based plant
protection measures.
Low Yield &low Profit Varietal substitution Cultivation of Pointed Skill Training on
from local pointed with Swarna Alaukik in gourd variety in pointed gourd rooted
gourd cultivation (Gedi triangular stacking triangular stacking vine production,
potala) in raised bed. system along with system along with entrepreneurs
planting ratio of female: application of neem oil development & Market
male 9:1, soil test based cake 2.5qt/ha, vine linkage
fertilizer application. treatment with 25gm
Azotobactor /1kg vine
with soil test based

Problem st
1 Year
nd
2 Year
rd
3 Year
fertilizer application.
Production From Local rearing with pallisree rearing with pallisree entrepreneurship
poultry (60Nos. of Egg) (50nos. Bird) egg laying (100nos. Bird) egg development &
& 1kg of chicken capacity 150 egg/year, laying capacity 150 Management of poultry
average body weight egg/year, average body farm & Market linkage.
bird(2 months 1.7kg weight bird(2 months
1.7kg
Un utilization of Paddy Paddy straw Paddy straw Skill training on
straw & use of mushroom var-OSM 11 mushroom var-OSM 11 mushroom spawn
existing variety & 12 & 12 production, value
Volvariella volvacea (30bed/month/person) (30bed/month/person) addition in mushroom
with management and (Mushroom soup
practices like straw Oyster mushroom powder dried
sterilization, bed cultivation var- mushroom) & Market
preparation & nutrient P.Sajarcaju with linkage
supplement with gram different
powder substrate.(Paddystraw+
Sugarcane bagasse,
Paddystraw+
Pasteurized banana
leaves) 30 bed /month
income 30% & 140 income 40% & 180 income 60% & 230
man days man days man days
Module-III (Block- Jajpur, GP:Bhubaneswar, Village: Khadipada)
For Rain fed medium land Eco System
Existing Cropping System
Rice – Vegetable, Rice – Greengram, Rice Blackgram
Problem st
1 Year
nd
2 Year
rd
3 Year
Low yield of paddy due Varietal substitution Nutrient management Skill Training for
to local variety with Swarna Sub-1 with in High yielding paddy enterepreaneur ship
Kalachampa, Bigyan soil test based fertilizer var. Swarna Sub1. development & value
with improper nutrient application. Application of N-P2O5- addition in paddy( fine
management. Application of N-P2O5- K2O as per soil test rice, flaked rice, puffed
K2O as per soil test rice)
result and application
result and application of half of the N, entire
of half of the N, entire amount of P and two
amount of P and two third of k as basal and
third of k as basal and the remaining N in two
the remaining N in two equal splits at 3 weeks
equal splits at 3 weeks after transplanting and
after transplanting and at panicle initiation
at panicle initation stage and ZnSO4@
stage and ZnSO4@ 25kg/ha, as basal
25kg/ha, as basal application.
application.

Problem st
1 Year
nd
2 Year
rd
3 Year
Un utilisation of Paddy Paddy straw Paddy straw Skill training on
straw & use of Age old mushroom var-OSM 11 mushroom var-OSM 11 mushroom spawn
existing Volvariella var. & 12 & 12 production, value
causes low yield (30bed/month/person) (30bed/month/person) addition in mushroom
with management and & Market linkage
practices like straw
sterilization then bed Oyster mushroom
preparation & nutrient cultivation var-
supplement with gram P.Sajarcaju with
powder different
substrate.(Paddystraw+
Sugarcane bagasse,
Paddystraw+
Pasteurized banana
leaves 50 bed /month
Low yield of Greengram Acid soil management Varietal substitution Skill training on post
Jhain moong, in green gram. with TARM-1. Seed harvest management
inadequate nutrient Soil test based fertilizer treatment with vitavax on cleaning grading dal
management practices dose +FYM @ 2t/ha @ 2.5gm/kg & making & packaging
and soil acidity. +Lime@0.2 LR or soil inoculation with for marketing
amendment with rhizobium culture @
PMS@5q/ha 20gm/kg of seed along
test based)
Low yield due to Varietal substitution Variety PU-31 with Skill training on post
cultivation of local with PU-31Seed Integrated nutrient harvest management
blackgram variety, treatment with vitavax management including cleaning,
Lahabiri with improper @ 2.5gm/kg & comprising Seed grading, packaging &
nutrient management. inoculation with treatment with vitavax Market linkage.
rhizobium culture @ @ 2.5gm/kg &
20gm/kg of seed along innoculation with
with RDF (as per soil rhizobium culture @
test based) 20gm/kg of seed,FYM@
2ton/ha incubated with
PSB 5kg/ha. Spraying of
thiomethoxam@5gm/1
0lit water.
Line sowing with the

use of seed cum
fertilizer drill along
test based),
Low yield due to Cultivation of capsicum INM in capsicum var- Follow up action for
cultivation of var. California wonder, california wonder with practising all
degenerated verities of onion variety soil test based fertilizer intervention, Skill

Problem st
1 Year
nd
2 Year
rd
3 Year
chilli, onion, okra, AFLR,Okra var-Mahyco- application ,seed Training on nursery
brinjal etc 10, Brinjal var- treatment with raising, Cultivation
Syngenta Hyb132 Azotobactor 25gm/kg practices of high value
of seeds, application of crop & market linkage.
neem oil cake 2.5 qtl/
ha, FYM 15 ton/ha
recommended package
of practices
Production From Local rearing with pallisree rearing with pallisree entrepreneurship
poultry (60Nos. of Egg) (50nos. Bird) egg laying (100nos. Bird) egg development &
& 1kg of chicken capacity 150 egg/year, laying capacity 150 Management of poultry
average body weight egg/year, average body farm & Market linkage.
bird(2 months 1.7kg weight bird(2 months
1.7kg
income 25% & 120 man income 40% & 160 man income 60% & 200 man
days days days
Activity Number No. of farmers/
of activity beneficiaries
Frontline Demonstration on Other than Oilseed and pulse crops 5.6 40
Frontline Demonstration on Enterprise) 11 90

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jharsuguda

Mineral rich District, Jharsuguda is one of the most industrially developed District of Odisha.
Jharsuguda District was established on 1st April, 1994. earlier it was a part of Sambalpur District. The
District of Jharsuguda is characterized by a hot dry summer. The temperature in the month of May is
42 degree at the maximum. The average rainfall of the District is 1500 millimeter. From April to
August the wind blows from south and southwest whereas from September onwards wind blows from
North West.
Total Population - (2011 Census ) 579505

Male 296690
Female 282815
Population Growth(%) 12.56
Population Density/Km
2 274
Male Literacy 86.61
Female Literacy 70.73
Agro- Climatic situation
Normal rainfall (mm) 1362.8
Normal Rainy days 66.2
Temperature ( Maximum & Minimum) 42˚ C & 12˚ C
Soil type of the district The soil is mostly lateritic, red & yellow
Agro Climatic Zone Western Central Table land Zone &
North Western Plateau Zone
Land use pattern
Geographical Area 208100 ha
Forest Area (000’ ha) 20
Misc. Tree & grooves (000’ ha) 6
Permanent pasture (000’ ha) 20
Cultivable waste (000’ ha) 15
Land put to non-agricultural use (000’ ha) 39
Barren & un cultivable land (000’ ha) 17
Current fallow (000’ ha) 27
Other fallow (000’ ha) 3
Net Sown Area (000’ ha) 61

Major Crop
Major Crop A-Area in (‘000ha)
Rice 40.61 (67%)
Green gram 5.26 (9%)
Sesamum 3.42 (5%)
Black gram 1.37 (4 %)
Mustard 3.65 (6%)
Maize 1.67 (3%)
Arhar 1.02 (2%)
Kulthi 2.40 (2%)
Groundnut 1.42 (2%))
Module-I (Block: Kolabira, G.P: Pokhrasale, Village: Ghantamal)
Irrigated farming system module
Block Geograph Cultivated Area (ha) CI Major crop Cropping
ical Area Up Medium Low Total pattern
Kolabira 1599 ha. 8534 4352 985 13871 122 % Paddy,Green Paddy-
gram, Pulses
Sessamum,oni Paddy
on,cowpea, vegetable,
potato,chili, fallow
colocasia Sesamum
AES – II ( Plateau Rainfed )
Land type Existing farming system Problem Suggested Module
Kharif Rabi
Upland- Paddy Green Less return from Paddy, Orchard along with
irrigated (Sahabhagi gram, Lodging problem in Intercropping of Vegetables
(bunded) dhan, vegetables
Shabhagi dhan, Lack of cowpea & green gram,
Bhuban ) knowledge on suitable crop
diversification
Medium Paddy (var. Potato, Low yield (25.5q/ha) due to Paddy – Vegetable
land- Naveen) Onion, improper nutrient
irrigated Chilli, management & weed
problem in paddy,
imbalance nutrient and
disease in potato,
greengram & use of local
Varieties give low yield
Non-land Milch cow(2 Round the Low yield of milk/ no Poultry (Palisri /Banaraja )
based no), Poultry year mineral mix./ Insufficient mineral mixture, feed
enterprise (Deshi) green fodder management for milching
Underutilized homestead, Cow
Lack of knowledge about
improved poultry breed


Upland- Kharif Kharif: Kharif Kharif: Kharif:
irrigated 1.Demonstrat 1. Intercroppi 1.Varietal Propagation 1. Planting
1.Crop ion on TC ng of cowpea – demonstration by air material
diverification Pome U.Manika (10:1 of Cow pea, var- layering in production of
by TC Pome grannate CV. ratio) Utkal Manika pome Pomegrannat
grannate Bhagua/ 2. Canopy (10:1 ratio) grannate e
2.Intercropping Mrudula, & nutrient2. Nutrient Production 2.Varietal
of greengram Spacing : 15’ management in application per of QPM of Demo. On
with x 10 ‘, Pit Size pomegranate plant-DAP:250 Pome Colocassia Cv.
pomegranate : 2’x2’x2’, 3. Training on gm, Neem cake : grannate Muktakeshi(8
3.Training STBFR, canopy 2kg, mix of Intercroppin :1 ratio)
Nutrient & management MgSO4 +ZnSO4 g of 3. Training on
Management + CuSO4@ Colocassia air layering of
DAP 250 gm, Rabi: 10gm/plant Rabi: Pomegranate.
+1 kg Neem Intercropping(9: 3. Training on Intercroppin Rabi:
Cake+ 1) & INM in Canopy g & weed Weed
Secondary Greengram Management managemen management
Micro nutient Rabi : t in in greengram
2.Training on 1. INM in greengram by pre-
lay out and Greengram- emurgence
orchard dev. STBF+FYM appln of
Rabi: 5t/ha+Rhizobiu Pendimethali
Intercropping m treatment of n
of greengram seed 10g/kg 1200ml/acre.
var.PDM-139
with
pomegranate
(9:1 ratio)
with 30x10
cm spacing of
Greengram
% increase in 20 35 55
income
Kharif: Kharif: Kharif:
Varietal 1INM in Paddy- Weed
Demonstration Application Weed management
on paddy var. Dhanicha @ 30 management in paddy,Pre-
Med. Land- INM in Paddy
Pratikshya kg/ha+FYM in paddy emergence
irrigated Training on
Demonstration 5t/ha+STBF+Z Training on application of
Varietal trial INM in paddy
on line sowing nso4-25kg/ha weed Pretilachlor
on Pratikshya Rabi :
of Rice Cv. 3Training on management 500ml/acre
Potato INM in Potato
Pratikhya INM in paddy in paddy Training on
demonstration Training on
STB fertiliser Rabi : Rabi: Disease weed
Soil testing INM in Potato
application in Demonstration management management
Training
Paddy on INM in in potato( Late in paddy
Rabi: varietal potato-FYM 20 Blight) Rabi:Late
demonstration t/ha +STBF blight
on potato var. appln+ 10 kg management


K.Surya mixed micro by application
nutrient/ha ( of Redomil-MZ
Zn, Cu,Mg,Fe) @2gm/litre of
2.Training on water
INM in Potato
Animal Health
Animal Health
Camp
Animal Health Camp
(vaccination;
Camp (vaccination;
OUAT Mineral
(vaccination; OUAT Mineral
mixture @ 50
OUAT Mineral mixture @ 50
gm/cow for 3
Health & Feed mixture @ 50 Health & Feed gm/cow for 3
Health & Feed months (No. of
mgt. of gm/cow for 3 management months (No. of
mgt./ Cows :2 );
milching cow/ months (No. of of milching Cows :5 );
Fodder Crop 2.Palishree
Poultry rearing Cows :4 ); cow/Poultry Palishree bird
introduction Bird rearing
Dairy Palishree Bird rearing/dairy/ rearing 100
Poultry rearing 50 Chicks, .
Fodder Crop rearing 100 fodder Chicks in low
Dairy Demonstration
production Chicks, production cost poultry
on hybrid
Intensification house,
Napier Cv. Co-
of hybrid Intensification
7
Napier Cv. Co- of Hybrid
3.Training on
7 Napier,Var-Co-
Poultry
7
Production
% increase in
20 35 55
income
Module-II(Block: Jharsuguda, G.P:Durlaga, Village:Durlaga)
Rainfed farming system module, AES – I (Undulating sub-mountaneous tract rainfed)
Village Geogra Cultivated Area (ha) CI Major crop Cropping
phical pattern
Area
Durlaga Up Medium Low Total Paddy,blackg Paddy-fallow
ram,vegetabl Paddy-
GP: 40236 8242 4428 1745 14,415 125 %
es in enterprise
Talapatia ha
backyard
Kharif Rabi
Upland- Paddy -- Low yield in paddy (20 Paddy with enterprise-
rainfed ( Khandagiri) q/ha), no herbicide Fishery, mushroom &
(bunded) application , Imbalance poultry
nutrient management in
paddy
Medium Paddy --- Low yield paddy ( 25 q/ha) Paddy
land-rainfed (var.Naveen, ,Weed management is with fishery, mushroom,
Swarna) lacking-no herbicide poultry
Vegetables- application Low yield of
brinjal,chili tomato,Chili, Brinjal, due
to wilting and local variety
Enterprise Fishery Fishery Low fish production due to Fishery with poultry &
Deshi deshi traditional fish farming mushroom production
bird(Poultry) Poultry Deshi bird of poultry is


Kharif Rabi
Deshi cow for Milch having less growth. Lack of
milk cow Knowledge on mushroom
production and value
addition .
Up Land – Kharif: 1.Weed Kharif: 1.INM in Paddy Kharif:
rainfed: 1.FLD on management 1. FLD on 2. Training 1. INM in
Short Duration Varital in paddy Weed Paddy-
paddy(100- substitution of 2.Training management Application
110 days) paddy Cv in paddy by Dhanicha @ 30
Sahabhagi application of kg/ha+FYM
dhan Pretilachlor 5t/ha+STBF+Z
2.Soil test 500 ml/ac nso4-25kg/ha
based fertiliser within 48 hr of 2. Training on
application transplanting INM in Paddy
2.Training on
weed
management
in paddy
Med. Land – Kharif: Weed Kharif: 1.INM in paddy Kharif:
rainfed: 1. FLD on management FLD on Weed INM in Paddy-
Med. Duration Varietal in paddy Management Application
Rice(125-135 substitution of In Paddy, Pre Dhanicha @ 30
Days) paddy Cv emergence kg/ha+FYM
Pratikshya application of 5t/ha+STBF+Z
2. Soil test based Pretilachlor@5 nso4-25kg/ha
fertiliser 00ml/Ac.
application Within 48
hours of
transplanting.
Fish Demonstration Fish farming Demonstration Fish farming 1. Demonstration
productionPou on IMC Poultry rearing on Poultry rearing on Integrated
ltry rearing Fish culture Mushroom IMC+Chineese Mushroom fish farm
Mushroom Demonstration production carp production & (IMC+Vegetabl
production Palishree Palishree Bird value addition es+papaya and
poultry Bird rearing 100 drumstic at
rearing 50 Chicks-Low pond bund)
Chicks, cost poultry 2. Palishree
Paddy straw & house bird(100 nos)
Oyster Demonstration 3. Value addition
mushroom on Mushroom of mushroom
round the year in low cost (Pickles, dry
(50 bed each) poly mushroom)
Training on house(100 4. Training on
Mushroom beds) value addition
Production . of Mushroom.
25 45 5. 55

Activity Number of No. of farmers/
Frontline Demonstration on Other than Oilseed and pulse crops 12 120
Extension Activities 510 --
Seed Production (Number of activity as seeds in quintal) 10 --
Seedling Production (Number of activity as number of seedlings 131400 --
in numbers)
Other Bio- products (No. of quantity) 5 --
Live stock products 1000
Activities of Soil and Water Testing Laboratory 1000 --

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Kalahandi

Kalahandi District covering a geographical area of 7920 sq km lies in between 19.3 to 21.5 N Latitude
and 82.20 to 83.47 E Longitude. As per 2011 census, the Kalahandi District has got total 15,76,869
population comprising 7,87,101 male and 7,89,768 female. Kalahandi District is largely an agriculture
based Economy.
Basic information about the district

Geographical Area:- 792000 hect.
Cultivable area:- 372000 hect.
High:- 237856 hect.
Medium:- 85279 hect.
Low:- 67865 hect.
Gross cropped area:- 640960 hect.
Cropping intensity:- 156.61%
Paddy area (Kharif-2015):- 190000 hect.
Normal Rainfall:- 1330.5 mm
Soil:- Alluvial, Black, Red & Yellow, Red & Black, Red
Irrigated area
Kharif-2015:- 147449 ha (38.43%)
Rabi-2014-15:- 111318 ha ( 29%)

Major crops
Crop Area in ha Productivity Area in ha Productivity
(q/ha) (q/ha)
Kharif Rabi
Paddy 180403 42 67438 42
Maize 19669 30.15 -- --
Cotton 46152 9.71 -- --
Pigeon Pea 19365 10.55 -- --
Green gram 13758 7.1 46915 6.5
Black gram 43945 6.2 11695 6.5
Groundnut 5364 13.18 10516 19.7
GP wise Major crop & Enterprise Information
Block Name of Cropping Pattern Other
GP/Village Kharif Rabi Summer Enterprises
BhawaniPatna Kamathana Paddy, Cotton, Green gram, Sunflower, Cattle, Goat,
Vill-Medinipur Arhar, Maize, Black gram, Groundnut, poultry,
Groundnut Groundnut watermelon, mushroom
Banana, Banana, Onion, Cucumber,
Vegetable Cauliflower, Pumpkin,
(Okra, Cow Cabbage, Bitter gourd
pea, Brinjal) Tomato, Chilli
Kesinga Boria Paddy, Green gram, Sunflower, Cattle, Goat,
Vill-Boria Cotton,Arhar, Chick pea, field Summer poultry,
Maize, pea, vegetable Mushroom
Groundnut, Groundnut,
Black gram, Maize, Onion,
Banana, Vegetable
Vegetable
(Brinjal, chilli,
Lanjigarh Kamardha Paddy, Cotton, Green gram, Summer Cattle,
Vill- Kamardha Arhar, Maize, Black gram, Vegetable Goatery &
Black gram, Groundnut, Poultry,
Vegetable Maize, mango
(Brinjal, chilli, Vegetable
Cole crop
Dharmagarh Boden Paddy, Arhar, Black gram, Sunflower, Cattle,
Vill- Boden Maize, Green gram, vegetable goatery,
Groundnut field pea, poultry,
,Banana, Groundnut, mushroom
Vegetable vegetable
Module-I (Block: Langigarh, GP:Gobardhanpur,Village:Panimunda)
(Block:Bhawanipatna, GP:Ganatpur,Village:Medinipur)
(Block:Kesinga, GP:Boria,Village:Boria)
type system
Kharif Rabi 1st yr 2nd yr 3rd yr
(Rainfed Upland Broad Fallow Low yield of Crop Cultivation Regular
Ecosystem) casting local paddy diversificati of Kharif monitoring
of local (6qtl/ha) & on through onion C.v- to ensure
short Arhar high AFDR/ adoption of
duratio 4.5qtl/ha) yielding Bhima super recommen


type system
n paddy High Arhar C.v- & ded
(Chetka sucking pest Asha as Application practices
, Pora)& in Bt cotton sole crop , of herbicide Follow up
Arhar and low Cotton in maize training for
(Kandul yield of (Bt)+ Arhar (Atrazine + capacity
a) maize (Asha) HW building
Bt (9qtl/ha) Intercroppi 1000 a.i g/ha Providing
cotton ng with 8:2 at 0-3 & technology
cultivati ratio , 30DAS & 30 literature,
on & Cultivation DAS) and awareness
Broad of Kharif micronutrien programm
casting onion C.v- t, Soil e on crop
of Jhari AFDR/ application diversificat
maka Bhima of Boron @ ion. Supply
super 0.5 kg and of
Training on Zinc @ 2.5 kg literature
IPM in /ha, Basal
Cotton, application
Cultivation of sulphur
HYV maize @30 kg ha-1
C.v –Hycel, in onion ,
PAC 745 cotton C.v –
Hycel, PAC
745
Med- Broad Fallow Drought Paddy (var. Demo. On Regular
Upland casting during later Sahabhagi Crop follow up
of stage , pest dhan, diversificatio action and
short & disease Jogesh) n through monitoring
duratio problem , Line sowing Kharif HYV for
n paddy Improper in paddy, of Maize sustainabili
(Khand fertilizer Weed (MM-1107, ty.
agiri, managemen manageme PAC 745) Training on
Pora) , t& nt in paddy with micronutri
broadca micronutrie Pendimetha fertilizer & ent
sting nt lin (38.7% micronutrien manageme
managemen SC)fb t nt , weed
t 750gm/ha, management manageme
bispyribac- Liming nt, supply
Na @0.1LR for of
25gm/ha maize, and literature
at 0-3 DAT mixed with
25DAT. organics
Line sowing (FYM@5 t
of Black ha-1) below
gram the seed
(prasad) in zone
3rd week of &Application
August with of
YMV Azotobacter,
manageme Azospirilum
nt (YST + and PSM (in


type system
Neem Oil 1:1:1) @ 4.0
0.15% @ 2 kg each ha-1,
ml / Lit. + inoculated to
Diafenthiur prelimed
on 50% (5%)
WP @ 1 gm FYM/VC in
/ Lit.) 1:25 ratio
with Training on
micronutrie IPM, IDM &
nt weed
application management
Module-I Medium Broad Fallow No second Supply of Supply of -Training
(Rainfed land casting crop short short on weed,
Ecosystem) of No Pest , duration duration pest &
Paddy weed Paddy(var. Paddy(var. disease
(var.Po managemen Jogesh, Jogesh, manageme
oja, t Sidhanta , Sidhanta , nt in
Swarna, No proper Manoswini) Manoswini) paddy,
MTU- fertilizer Second Second crop YMV
1001, managemen crop as as green manageme
Lalat) t green gram gram C.v- nt in green
Terminal C.v- TARM- IPM 2- Liquid
drought & 1/IPM 2-14 14/TARM-1 fertilizer
low yield with with application
available available soil in green
soil moisture gram ,
moisture with YMV Regular
with YMV management monitoring
manageme & and fallow
nt & micronutrien off the
micronutrie t programm
nt management e for
manageme Rhizobium sustainabili
nt (@ 1.0-1.5 kg ty
Rhizobium ha-1) treated
(@ 1.0-1.5 with 10 g
kg ha-1) Sodium
treated Molybdate
with 10 g per 25 kg
Sodium seed,
Molybidate followed by
per 25 kg rhizospheric
seed, application
followed by of 4kg PSM
rhizospheri ha-1 mixed
c with lime
application @0.2 LR and
of 4kg PSM FYM @ 2 t
ha-1 mixed ha-1.
with lime
@0.2 LR


type system
and FYM @
2 t ha-1.
Low Rice- Broadca Weed, Pest Line sowing Line Regular
land green sting of and disease & transplantin monitoring
gram of green problem, transplanti g of paddy by Follow up
cropping gram in micronutrie ng of paddy 9 rows training for
system soil nt deficiency with transplanter capacity
Paddy moisture resulted low application with basal building
(pooja, conditio productivity of herbicide application Market
swarna, n as Pendimetha of zinc @2.5 linkage of
Ranidh paira lin (38.7% kg ha-1 scented
an, system SC)fb (ZnSO4.7H2O paddy
barsadh 750gm/ha, ) & sulphur through
an. bispyribac- @30 kg ha-1 FIG,
Swarna Na (CaSO4.2H2O literature
sub 25gm/ha ) integrated supply
one) at 0-3 with
Broadc DAT& inorganic
asting & 25DAT fertilizers
Stagger Part of land based on soil
ed will be test and
transpl utilized for organic
anting scented manures @5
paddy(Nua t ha-1 in
acharmati/ paddy &
Nua green gram.
Kalajira/ TARM-1 in
purunabho soil moisture
g) condition,
Line Sowing Training on
of green fertilizer
gram C..v- management
IPM 2-14 , IDM & IPM
by seed
cum
fertlizer
drill with
application
of herbicide
Imazethapyr+
Pendimetha
lin(RM) @
1000g/ha
as PRE
Module-I homest Goatery High Deworming Shed Feed
(Rainfed ead mortality % of kids management manageme
Ecosystem) of kids. Poor (fenbendaz (Bamboo nt,
body ole .5mg/kg mat) commercia
growth body wt.) & Feed l goatery
proper management unit
schedule through establishm


type system
vaccination training & ent (20
(PPR demonstrati goats)
Vaccine 1ml on Entreprene
subcutanio (concentrate ur
us), supply mixture 200 developme
of mineral gm/goat/da nt through
mixture y) training &
(Suplivite- exposure
M)(4 goats) visit.
Formation
of FIG.
Supply of
literature.
Linkage
with OLM,
OTELP &
Veterinary
Dept. for
service
supply,
insurance
& financial
support in
convergenc
e mode
Poultry Local Breed Up scaling by Commercia
breeds, low replacemen 100 bird/ lization,
egg lying t with farmer, entreprene
and poor Pallishree Schedule ur
body /Vanaraja Vaccination, developme
growth rate etc 20 feed nt
chicks/farm management Market
er for & shed linkage
backyard management through
(Training & , training on FIG
Input as improved
chicks & method of
MD, RD , poultry
Lasota & rearing
Pox
vaccination
)
Under Introductio Commerciali Entreprene
utilization of n of zation 20 ur
paddy Mushroom bed/day developme
straw. cultivation Training on nt, value
in small mushroom addition
scale 5 cultivation (Pickle
bed/day throughout makeing),
(Training & the year, Paddy
Input supply of straw


type system
/spawn, literature mushroom
lime & throughout
chemicals) the year,
market
linkage by
formation
of FIG.
convergenc
e with
Horticultur
e Dept.
supply of
literature
Increase in production = 20 % 45 % 60 %
% growth in income = 25% 40% 65%
Employment generation MD (per ha/year) 370 410 445
Module-II (Block:Dharmagarh, GP:Boden,Village:Boden)
type system
Module-II Uplan Paddy Seasona Low Paddy (var. Paddy (var. Regular
(Irrigated d (Khandagiri l yield of Sahabhagi Sahabhagi monitoring
Ecosystem )- vegetabl paddy dhan) line dhan) line to ensure
) broadcastin e due to sowing, sowing, adoption of
g, Arhar use of Herbicide Herbicide recommende
broadcastin old application application d practices
g, Jhari & variety, Pendimethali in up land Follow up
local Maize monoco n (38.7% SC) paddy training for
sowing t weed in up land Pendimethali capacity
proble paddy, n (38.7% building
m in up Introduction SC)fb Set up
land of tomato ( 750gm/ha, market
paddy, C.v -BT-136) bispyribac- linkage
Low Soil Na 25gm/ha Value
fertility reclamation at 0-3 DAT& addition of
status Application 25DAT, Tomato
of soil, of Cultivation Mobile
Heavy Azotobacter, of tomato message on
wilting Azospirilum (BT-136), agro
in and PSM (in Soil advisory
tomato 1:1:1) @ 4.0 reclamation services,
kg each ha-1, by applying supply of
inoculated to paper mill technology
prelimed sludge @ literature
(5%) 250 kg/
FYM/VC in acre+ Lime
1:25 ratio, 5qtl/ha
incubated f ertilization
for 7 days at on STBFA


type system
30% Use of
moisture and Growth
applied in regulator in
the vegetable.
rhizosphere during
on the day of (flowering
planting or Stage)
sowing of
crops.
Application
of T. viridae
2kg+ 250kg
FYM in
pit/ha.
Use of
Growth
regulator in
Tomato
Application
of GA3 @ 30
ppm. at 70
days after
transplantin
g during
(flowering
Stage)
istribution
of Extension
literatures
Existing farming
Land Problem Intervention Intervention Intervention
Module system
type
Leaf Line SRI method Summer
folder, transplantin of paddy Vegetables
BPH, g of paddy transplantin (pumpkin)
WBPH & by 9 row g. Use of bio with micro-
Gall midge transplante products nutrient
problem r, IPDM (Spraying of application,
Paddy in paddy Flubendiam Azadirachti IPDM for
(var. disease ide 240 SC + n 0.15%@ more
Paddy
Module-II Pratikhya, i.e blast Thiacloprid 1.5 Lit./ ha ) production
(Lalat),
(Irrigated Mediu MTU- in paddy, 240 SC ) @ & bio- Regular
Vegetable
Ecosyste m land 1001) monocot 300 ml/ha agents monitoring
(cauliflow
m) Staggered/ & dicot twice i.e. at (Tricho to ensure
er)
transplanti weed Tillering & cards @ adoption of
ng problem, P.I. stage for 50000/ha) recommend
in paddy managemen application ed practices
low yield t of Gall of Follow up
due to midge, LF & Rhizobium training for
improper BPH, (@ 1.0-1.5 capacity
fertilizer WBPH kg ha-1) building
managem ,Prochloraz treated with Set up

Existing farming
Module system
type
ent. 26.25% + 10 g Sodium market
Tricyclazole Molybdate linkage by
22.5% SE @ per 25 kg developing
1000 ml/ha seed, FIG &
for blast followed by supply of
managemen rhizospheri literature
t in paddy, c
soil application
reclamation of 4kg PSM
and ha-1 mixed
fertilsation with lime
on STB @0.2 LR,
Basal application
application of Sulphur
of sulphur @ 25 kg/ha
@30 kg ha-1 + foilar
(CaSO4.2H2 application
O) of Boron @
integrated 1 kg/ha at
with the time of
inorganic flower
fertilizers initiation in
based on sunflower.
soil test and
organic
manures
@2 t ha-1.,
Introductio
n of HYV of
sunflower
C.v PAC-36
after paddy
with
micronutrie
nt
application.
Sulphur @
25 kg/ha +
foilar
application
of Boron @
1 kg/ha at
the time of
flower
initiation.
Weed Green Line sowing Regular
Paddy problem manuaring of sun Follow up
Paddy
(MTU- in paddy, with flower after action &
(pooja)
Low 1010) Pest like dhanicha @ paddy with supervision
Staggered
land Green BPH, 25kg/ha, micronutrie training for
transplanti
gram & WBPH, LF line nt capacity
ng
Vegetable in paddy transplantin managemen building
and blast g, water t for

Existing farming
Module system
type
& sheath managemen Application monitoring
blight t and of bio- &
disease in Training on pesticide ( sustainabilit
paddy IPM in Neem oil @ y. Supply of
varietal Paddy, STB 1.5 lt/ha, Bt Literature,
suitability fertiliser @ 750 awareness
application, gm/ha& programme
green gram NPV
(TARM-1)/ 250LE/ha)),
in line bio-agents
sowing, (tricho
rhizobium cards @
application 50000/ha),
& Basal use of zero
application till seed
of sulphur drill for
@30 kg ha-1 pulses, YMV
(CaSO4.2H2 control
O) for yield measure
enhanceme
nt in green
gram
Module Land Existing Problem Intervention Intervention Intervention
type farming system
Module-II Homestead Dairy Low Fodder Mineral Value
(Irrigated producti cultivation mixture addition of
Ecosystem vity of (Hybreed supplements, milk for
) milk napier) AI for schedule commercial
breed up vaccination, purposes,
gradation, Breed up Entrepreneur
shed gradation by s
management, AI, supply of development
Feed literature, through
supplements, training on OLHDM,OTEL
supply of AI, shed P, Veterinary
mineral management, Dept.
mixture feeding Development
management of FIG
homestea Goater mortalit Deworming Shed Nutrition
d y y of kids. of kids and management, management
Poor disease supply of & commercial
body management, improved goat unit by
growth Schedule breed buck linking with
rate vaccination, like NABARD,
supply of (Jamunpari, OTELP,
mineral shirohi, black OLHDM
mixture bengal) Need programme,
based Training on
training on breed
vaccination, improvement
feed and up-


type farming system
management gradetion,
technique & nutrient
shed management,
management, vaccination
supply of schedule
literature
homestea Poultry Traditio Breed Vaccination Training,
d nal replacement and feed & supply of
breeds, with shed literature,
low egg Pallishree & management Commercializ
lying and Vanaraja ation,
poor poultry breed entrepreneur
body in backyard development
growth (Training & for
Input) sustainability
& FIG
formation for
marketing
Increase in production = 25%
Employment Generation = 47%
% growth in income = 65%
Employment generation MD 350 390 410
Summary of action plan 2016-17
Activity No. of training No. of Participant
Training to In-Service Personals 10 100
On farm testing 20
Activity No
Field Day 14
Kisan Mela 02
Kisan Ghosthi 03
Exhibition 04
Film Show 17
Farmers Seminar 02
Workshop 03
Group meetings 19
Soil Health Camp 02
Animal Health Camp 02
Self Help Group conveners meetings 06

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Kandhamal

Kandhamal revenue district came into existence on 1st January, 1994, after Phulbani District was
divided into Kandhamal and Boudh Districts of Odisha. The District lies between 19 degree 34’ to 20
degree 36’ north latitude and 83 degree 34’ to 84 degree 34’ east longitude.

• Total cultivated area : 1,28,000 ha
Upland : 96,000 ha (75 %)
Medium land : 21,000 ha (16.4%)
Low land : 11,000 ha (8.6%)
• Area sown during kharif : 1,25,360 ha
• Area sown during rabi : 41,500 ha
• Cropping intensity : 176 %
• Soil type :Red lateritic & yellowish brown forest soil
• Irrigation potential (ha)
Kharif : 35671 ha
Rabi : 17211 ha
Major crops
Name of Crop Kharif Rabi Summer
Area (ha) Yield(t/ha) Area (ha) Yield(t/ha) Area (ha) Yield(t/ha)
Paddy 45720 2.348 - - 340 3.9
Maize 16970 2.127 180 1.889 - -
Arhar 4500 0.898 - - - -
Groundnut 1650 1.334 30 1.496 - -
Turmeric 13760 9.557 - - - -
Niger 10910 0.328 - - - -
Kulthi - - 13910 0.382 - -
Ginger 2990 8.67 - - - -
Blackgram 472 0.308 270 0.432 - -
Mustard - - 18170 0.318 - -

Details of AES
Name of AES AES features Blocks covered
AES-1 Brown Forest, High rainfall (1300- Phulbani, Phiringia,
1500mm), High Elevation (500to 1000 Baliguda,Tumudibandha,Kotagada,Daring
m), rainfed badi and K.Nuagaon
AES-2 Red and Yellow Soil, Moderate rainfall Chakapad, Tikabali, G.Udayagiri,
(1100-1300 mm), Moderate Irrigation. Khajuripada and Raikia
Module – I (Block :G. Udayagiri, GP : Katingia, Village:Kalanaju)
( Block : Tikabali, GP : Paburia, Village:Burbinaju)
Farming Existing farming system Problem Suggested Intervention
enterprises
Upland-land- Maize- Rearing of • Low yield in Maize (2.3 1. Acid soil management in
Rain fed- Acid fallow local poultry t/ha) due to soil acidity and Maize
soil breed inadequate nutrient 2. Soil test based fertilizers
management practices application
(20:20:15 kg N:P2O5K2O 3. Maize+ Arhar
per ha) and non use of intercropping (2:1)
Lime 4. Backyard Poultry rearing
Low profitability from non land (Breed-Banaraja)
enterprises. (Local poultry5.breed)
Oyster Mushroom
cultivation

Acid soil Soil sample Intercropping Soil sample Follow up Regular
management collection & of Hybrid collection & action for monitoring to
in maize (OFT) analysis Maize+ Arhar analysis practicing all ensure
Soil test based Recommendati in 2:1 ratio Recommendati the adoption of
fertilizer dose on of fertilizer on of fertilizer interventions recommended
+ FYM @ 2 t dose and lime dose as per in kharif and practices
/ha + Lime @ application as soil test rabi Follow up
0.2 LR per soil test results. training for
results. Supply of capacity
Supply of hybrid maize building
fertilizers to and HYV arhar
the seeds and
beneficiaries. fertilizers to
Training to the
farmers beneficiaries.
Training to
farmers
income
Intervention Action points Intervention Action Intervention Action
points points


points points
• Development of  Supply of 20 • Development  Supply of 20 • Follow up action for Regular
poultry unit nos. of poultry of poultry unit nos. of practicing all the monitori
chicks breed poultry interventions ng to
Pallishree chicks breed• Entrepreneurship ensure
 Timely Pallishree development in adoption
vaccination  Timely rural unemployed of
and proper vaccination youth recomme
nutrition and proper• Group formation for nded
 Training to the nutrition marketing practices
farmers  Training to  Follow
the farmers up
 Conduct training
animal for
health camp capacity
• Demonstration  Development • Value addition Formation building
of Oyster of mushroom of mushroom of group for
mushroom production commercial
cultivation unit. production
 Provide spawn & value
 Training addition of
mushroom
 Skill
developmen
t training
income
Module I-A
enterprises
Upland- Rice-fallow • Low yield of paddy (2.1 Recommendation of soil
Rain fed t/h) due to improper test based fertilizer
nutrient management application.
practices and cultivating Introduction of short
low yield existing paddy duration paddy variety
variety Sahabhagidhan.
Upland- Groundnut • Low yield of groundnut Recommendation of soil

Rain fed -fallow (1.3 t/h) due to test based fertilizer
inadequate nutrient application and INM
management practices practices for groundnut
and cultivating low yield Introduction of HYV
existing groundnut Groundnut varieties like
variety TAG-24 and Devi.


enterprises
Rearing of • Low profitability from Rearing of Backyard
local poultry non land enterprises. Poultry (Pallishree breed)-
breed (Local poultry breed) Oyster Mushroom
cultivation

Integrated  Soil sample • Introduction of Supply of Follow up  Regular
nutrient collection and HYV groundnut action for monitoring to
management analysis and groundnut varieties like practicing all ensure
practices for recommendati varieties like TAG-24 and the adoption of
kharif on of soil test TAG-24 and Devi interventions recommended
groundnut based fertilizer Devi  Soil sample in kharif practices
Soil test based application. • Integrated collection and  Follow up
fertilizer dose Application of nutrient analysis and training for
+ FYM 2 t micronutrient management recommendati capacity
+PMS 500 Kg + (boron) practices for on of soil test building
boron as  Training to the kharif based fertilizer
solubor @ 10 farmers groundnut application.
kg/ha applied  Application of
at the time of micronutrient
sowing (boron)
 Training to the
farmers
income
points points
• Development of  Supply of 20 • Development  Supply of 20• Follow up action  Regular
poultry unit nos. of poultry of poultry unit nos. of for practicing all monitorin
chicks breed poultry the interventions g to
Pallishree chicks breed
• Entrepreneurship ensure
 Timely Pallishree development in adoption
vaccination  Timely rural unemployed of
and proper vaccination youth recomme
nutrition and proper • Group formation nded
 Training to the nutrition for marketing practices
farmers  Training to  Follow up
the farmers training
 Conduct for
animal capacity
health camp


points points
• Demonstration of Development • Value addition Formation building
Oyster mushroom of mushroom of mushroom of group for
cultivation production commercial
unit. production
 Provide spawn & value
 Training addition of
mushroom
 Skill
developmen
t training
income
Module- I (B)
Farming Existing Problem Suggested Module
situation farming
system
Crops
Upland- Turmeric Low yield in turmeric due to 1. Assessment of Organic sources of
rainfed oil improper nutrient & agronomical nutrients in Turmeric
management practices . 2. Introduction of improved turmeric
variety (Roma)
3. Ridge bed planting method for
turmeric
Assessment of Soil sample • Introduction  Soil sample • Follow up  Regular
Organic analysis of turmeric analysis action for monitoring to
sources of  Ridge bed var. (Roma)  Supply of practicing all ensure
nutrients in method of turmeric the adoption of
turmeric planting variety (Roma) interventions recommended
FYM 10 t/ha (5  Training to  Ridge bed in kharif and practices
ton at the time farmers method of rabi  Follow up
of final planting • Entrepreneurs training for
ploughing and  Organic hip capacity
rest 5 ton nutrient development building
spread over management in rural
the raised practices unemployed
bed),  Training to youth for value
mulching with farmers addition in
dry leaves @  Post harvest turmeric (SHG,
12.5 t/ha, Bio- management FC),
fertilizers : and value
Azospirillum addition
and PSB each  Formation of
@ 10kg/ha, SHG for
Neem cake 5 marketing
q/ha at the
time of
planting


income
Module – II (Block : K. Nuagaon , GP : Chhanchedi, Village:Kelmaha)
(Block : K. Nuagaon, GP : Sirtiguda, Village:Gungigaon)
situation system
Crops Other
enterprises
Medium- Rice- Local • Low yield in Paddy (2.3 t/ha) 1. Nutrient management in
Low land- fallow poultry due to improper nutrient transplanted paddy
Rain-fed breed management and use of low 2. Introduction of Hybrid paddy
yielding existing paddy varieties (Ajay & Rajalaxmi)
varieties. 3. Chickpea cultivation in zero till
• Low cropping intensity due practice
rice-fallow cropping pattern 4. Introduction of Kabuli chickpea
• Low profitability from non in residual moisture
land enterprises. (Local poultry
5. Introduction of linseed in
breed) residual moisture
6. Backyard Poultry (Pallishree
breed)-
7. Oyster Mushroom cultivation
Nutrient  Soil sample • Introduction of
• Supply of Follow up  Regular
management collection and hybrid paddy hybrid paddy action for monitoring to
in analysis and varieties (Ajay varieties practicing all ensure
transplanted recommendati & Rajalaxmi) (Ajaya & the adoption of
paddy on for soil test• Nutrient Rajalaxmi) interventions recommended
Application of based fertilizer management  Soil sample in kharif practices
N-P2O5-K2O as application. in hybrid collection and  Follow up
per soil test  Application of paddy analysis and training for
result and micronutrient recommendati capacity
ZnSO4 @ 25 (zinc) on for soil test building
kg/ha as basal Training to the based fertilizer
application farmers application.
 Application of
micronutrient
(zinc)
 Training to the
farmers
income


Assessment of Supply of Introduction of
• Supply of Introduction of Supply of
Chickpea in chickpea Var. Kabuli Kabuli linseed in linseed seeds
zero till (MNK-1) chickpea in Chickpea seeds residual • Soil sample
practice  Soil sample residual • Soil sample moisture collection and
collection and moisture collection and analysis and
analysis and analysis and recommendati
recommendati recommendati on for soil test
on for soil test on for soil test based fertilizer
based fertilizer based fertilizer application.
application. application. • Training to the
 Training to the • Training to the farmers
farmers farmers
income
Development Supply of 20 • Development  Supply of 20 • Follow up  Regular

of poultry nos. of of poultry unit nos. of poultry action for monitoring to
unit poultry chicks chicks breed practicing all ensure
breed Pallishree the adoption of
Pallishree  Timely interventions recommended
 Timely vaccination and• Entrepreneurs practices
vaccination proper hip  Follow up
and proper nutrition development in training for
nutrition  Training to the rural capacity
 Training to farmers unemployed building
the farmers  Conduct animal youth
health camp • Group
• Demonstratio Development Value addition Formation of formation for
n of Oyster of mushroom of mushroom group for marketing
mushroom production commercial
cultivation unit. production &
Provide value addition
spawn of mushroom
Training Skill
development
training
income

Module – III (Block : G. Udayagiri, GP : Malikapodi, Village:Gamuli)

(Block : K. Nuagaon, GP : Chhanchedi, Village:Kelmaha)
situation system
Crops Other
enterprises
Medium- Paddy- Rearing of • Low yield in paddy due to 1. Nutrient management in
Low land- Mustard local Poultry improper nutrient paddy
irrigated oil breed management practices 2. Integrated nutrient
• Low yield in mustard (3.1 management in mustard
q/ha) due to improper 3. Introduction of SMI
nutrient management technology (Potential yield
practices and improper 30-40 q/ha)
agronomical practices
Nutrient  Soil sample • Introduction of • Supply of Follow up  Regular
management collection and hybrid paddy hybrid paddy action for monitoring to
in analysis and varieties (Ajay & varieties (Ajaya practicing all ensure
transplanted recommendati Rajalaxmi) & Rajalaxmi) the adoption of
paddy on for soil test• Nutrient  Soil sample interventions recommended
Application of based fertilizer management in collection and in kharif practices
N-P2O5-K2O as application. hybrid paddy analysis and  Follow up
per soil test  Application of recommendati training for
result and micronutrient on for soil test capacity
ZnSO4 @ 25 (zinc) based fertilizer building
kg/ha as  Training to the application.
basal farmers  Application of
application micronutrient
(zinc)
 Training to the
farmers
income
Integrated  Soil samples • Introduction of • Soil samples Follow up  Regular
nutrient collection and SMI technology collection and action for monitoring to
management analysis and in mustard analysis and practicing all ensure
in Mustard recommendati recommendati the adoption of
on for soil test on for soil test interventions recommended
based fertilizer based fertilizer in rabi practices
application. application programme  Follow up
 Biofertilizers • Transplanting training for
like of 21 days old capacity
Aztotobacter, seedlings at building
Azospirillum 90cm x90 cm
and PSB in spacing
1:1:1 each @ 4 • Training to
kg/ha, farmers


 Application of S
@25 kg/ha as
basal.
 Training to
farmers
income
Module IV (Block : G. Udayagiri, GP :Lingagada, Village:Katadaganda)
(Block : K.Nuagaon, GP :Sarangagada, Village:Bandaguda)
(Block : Tikabali, GP :Gadaguda, Village:Penala)
(Block : G. Udayagiri, GP :Katingia, Village:Sudhipada)
enterprises
Medium Vegetable- Rearing of Low yield of vegetables due Introduction of HYV/hybrid
land- vegetable local Poultry to cultivation of low varieties.
irrigated breed yielding varieties Integrated Nutrient
oil Improper nutrient management practices for
management vegetables
Distress sale of produce in Formation of groups for
local market marketing

Demonstration • Soil samples Demonstration• Supply of • Follow up  Regular
on tomato collection and on tomato tomato variety action for monitoring to
during Kharif analysis and variety –Swarna practicing all ensure
recommendati (Swarna Sampad the adoption of
on for soil test Sampad) • Soil samples interventions recommended
based fertilizer collection and in Kharif & practices
application analysis and Rabi  Follow up
• Foliar spray of recommendati programme training for
borax. on for • Group capacity
• Training to fertilizers as formation for building
farmers per soil test marketing
results.
• Training to
farmers
Demonstration • Soil samples Demonstration• Supply of • Follow up  Regular
on integrated collection and on capsicum capsicum action for monitoring to
nutrient analysis and variety variety – practicing all ensure
management recommendati (california california the adoption of
in potato on for soil test wonder) wonder interventions recommended
during Rabi based fertilizer • Soil samples in Kharif practices
application collection and programme  Follow up
• Training to analysis and • Group training for
farmers recommendati formation for capacity
on for marketing building
fertilizers as


per soil test
results.
• Training to
farmers
income
Assessment of• Soil samples Demonstration• Supply of • Follow up  Regular
INM in collection and on hybrid hybrid action for monitoring to
gardenpea analysis and cauliflower cauliflower practicing all ensure
recommendati variety variety the adoption of
on for soil test • Soil samples interventions recommended
based fertilizer collection and in Kharif & practices
application analysis and Rabi  Follow up
• Lime 0.2LR (If recommendati programme training for
soil is acidic) on for • Group capacity
• Sulphur @ fertilizers as formation for building
20kg/ha per soil test marketing
• Boron @ results.
1kg/ha • Boron @
• Training to 1kg/ha
farmers • Training to
farmers
income
Demonstrati • Supply of Demonstrati • Supply of • Follow up Regular
on on hybrid on on Raikia raikia bean action for monitoring to
cabbage cabbage bean during seed. practicing all ensure
during Rabi varieties Rabi (TSP) • Soil samples the adoption of
(TSP) • Soil samples collection interventions recommended
collection and analysis in rabi practices
and analysis and programme Follow up
and recommenda • Entrepreneur training for
recommenda tion for 75% ship capacity
tion for 75% of N:P2O5:K2O development building
of N:P2O5:K2O as per soil in rural
as per soil test results. unemployed
test results. • Biofertilizers youth
• Biofertilizers like • Group
like Aztotobacter, formation for
Aztotobacter, Azospirillum marketing
Azospirillum and PSB in
and PSB in 1:1:1 each @
1:1:1 each @ 4 kg/ha
4 kg/ha • Application
• Application of B @ 1
of B @ 1 kg/ha as
kg/ha as basal.
basal. • Training to


• Training to farmers
farmers • Distribution
• Distribution of literature
of literature
income
Demonstratio• Supply of HYV Demonstratio• Supply of • Follow up action Regular
n on onion onion n on hybrid for practicing all monitoring to
during Rabi • Soil samples cauliflower cauliflower the interventions ensure
(TSP) collection and during Rabi seed. in rabi adoption of
analysis and (TSP) • Soil samples programme recommended
recommendati collection and• Entrepreneurshi practices
on for 75% of analysis and p development  Follow up
N:P2O5:K2O as recommendat in rural training for
per soil test ion for 75% unemployed capacity
results. of N:P2O5:K2O youth building
• Biofertilizers as per soil • Group formation
like test results. for marketing
Aztotobacter, Biofertilizers
Azospirillum like
and PSB in Aztotobacter,
1:1:1 each @ 4 Azospirillum
kg/ha and PSB in
• Application of 1:1:1 each @
B @ 1 kg/ha as 4 kg/ha
basal. • Application of
• Training to B @ 1 kg/ha
farmers as basal.
• Distribution of • Training to
literature farmers
• Distribution
of literature
income
Module –V
(Block: K. Nuagaon , GP :Chanchedi, Village:Kelmaha)
(Block : G. Udayagiri, GP :Malikapodi, Village:Gamuli)
(Block : K.Nuagaon, GP :Sarangada, Village:Bandaguda)
(Block : G. Udayagiri, GP :Katingia, Village:Sudhipada)
situation system
Crops Other
enterprises
Home stead - Mushroom • Low production of P. sajar caju
1. Assessment of oyster
during low temperature from mushroom species
the month of November to Pleurotus eryngii
February at Kandhamal Pleurotus ostreatus
district Pleurotus florida


situation system
Crops Other
enterprises
Home stead - Beekeeping • Low honey production Demonstration on beekeeping
• Lack of scientific knowledge Skill training on beekeeping
Home stead - Leaf plate • Less output due to hand Demonstration on preparation
stitching stitching of Leaf plate making by leaf
plate stitching machine for
income generation
 Formation of
• Supply of
group for
• Supply of oyster
commercial
Assessment of oyster Assessment of mushroom
production &
oyster mushroom oyster spawn • Value addition
value addition
mushroom spawn mushroom • Training to of mushroom
of mushroom
species • Training to species farmers
 Skill
farmers • Group
development
formation
training
• Follow up
 Regular
action for
monitoring to
practicing all
ensure
• Supply of bee • Group the
adoption of
box and bee formation for interventions
• Group recommended
Beekeeping colony processing, • Entrepreneurs
formation practices
• Training to trading and hip
 Follow up
farmers marketing development
training for
in rural
capacity
unemployed
building
youth
% Increase in
20 40 60
income
Leaf plate • Supply of leaf • Group • Group • Follow up  Regular
stitching plate stitching formation formation for action for monitoring to
machine marketing practicing all ensure
• Training to the adoption of
farmers interventions recommended
• Entrepreneurs practices
hip  Follow up
development training for
in rural capacity
unemployed building


youth
income
Activity No. No. of beneficiary
Training to farmer & farm women 30 750
Training to rural youth 9 225
Training to extn. personnel 6 90
On farm testing 8
Field day 08 160
Kisan Mela 02 400
Kishan Ghosthi 05 75
Exhibition 02 Mass
Ex-trainees sammelan 02 50
Special day celebration 03 150
Soil test camp 02 100
Soil health camp 02 100
SHG conveners meeting 02 50
Farmer Scientist interaction 02 50
Scientist visit to farmers field 160 750

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Kendrapara

Carved out of the erstwhile District of Cuttack, Kendrapara District is situated in Central Coastal plain
zone of Odisha. The District is bounded by Bhadrak District at its North, Jagatsinghpur District at its
South, Cuttack District at its West and Bay of Bengal at its East. Kendrapad District lies in 20 degree 20’
N to 20 degree37’ N Latitude and 86 degree 14’ E to 87 degree 01’ E Longitude. The Coastline of
Kendrapara District covers 48 Km stretching from Dhamra Muhan to Batighar. Headquarters of
Kendrapara District is well known as the Tulasi Khetra.
Basic Information of the District

Agro-Climatic Zone : Eastern and South Eastern Coastal plain Zone
Total Geographical area : 2,24,000 ha.
Upland : 31,081 ha (20.44 %)
Medium land : 71,890 ha (47.29 %)
Low land : 49,029 ha (32.25%)
Total cultivated area : 1.52.000 ha
Area sown during kharif : 1,45,700 ha
Area sown during rabi : 1,16,000 ha
Total Kharif Paddy area : 1,23,972 ha (85 %)
Rice fallow : 37,000 ha
Cropping intensity : 172 %
Soil type : Alluvial soil, Saline soil
Irrigation potential created
Kharif : 1,05,000 ha.(69 %)
Rabi : 50,000 ha (32.7 %)
Maximum Temp 39.0 0 C
Minimum Temp 11.5 0 C
Mean Annual rainfall : 1556 mm
Fertilizer Consumption rate : 29.3 kg/ha.
No. of farm families- : 1, 27,020
Marginal (59.7%), Small (26.4 %), Semi medium (11.6%), Medium (2.2 %)

Farming Situations
Sl. Agro Agro Blocks covered Area in % of Soil Type
No climatic ecological ‘000 ha geographic
Zone situation al area of
(ACZ) (AES) the zone
1 East and Coastal Kendrapara, Garadpur, 67.09 33.5 Alluvial
South Irrigated Aul, (Sandy
Eastern alluvium Derabish,Pattamundai, loam)
Coastal (AES-1) Marshaghai, Mahakalpara,
Plain Rajkanika,Rajnagar
2 Zone Rainfed Garadpur,Derabish, 84.91 42.4 Alluvial
alluvium Pattamundai, Aul, (Sandy
(AES-2) Rajnagar loam)
3 Coastal alluvial Kendrapara,Pattamundai, 32.35 16.1 Saline
saline (AES-3) Aul,Marshaghai,
Mahakalpara,Rajkanika,
Rajnagar
4 Coastal Derabish,Marshaghai,Mah 15.85 08 Black Soil
waterlogged akalpara, Rajnagar clay loam
(AES-4)
Details of AES
Coastal Irrigated alluvium Coarse sand to clay texture, low in Kendrapara,Garadpur, Derabish,
(AES-1) WHC, base saturation & fertility, Pattamundai, Aul,Marshaghai,
acidic in reaction Mahakalpara, Rajkanika, Rajnagar
Rainfed alluvium Coarse sand to clay texture, low in Garadpur,Derabish,Pattamundai,
(AES-2) WHC, base saturation & fertility, Aul, Rajnagar
acidic in reaction
Coastal alluvial saline Clay to clay loam in texture, low in N Kendrapara, Pattamundai,
(AES-3) & K but medium in P, reduced Aul,Marshaghai, Mahakalpara,
uptake of K, Ca & Mg by plants due Rajkanika, Rajnagar
to presence of excess Na, suffers
from H2S injury
Coastal waterlogged Heavier in texture with more than Derabish, Marshaghai,
(AES-4) 30% clay, soil reaction is neutral to Mahakalpara, Rajnagar
slightly alkaline with presence of
free CaCO3 nodules in profile
Major crops
Name of Kharif Rabi Summer
Crop Area (‘000 Yield Area (‘000 Yield Area (‘000 Yield
ha) (kg/ha) ha) (kg/ha) ha) (kg/ha)
Paddy 132.36 1842 2.81 3350
Green gram 35.70 325
Black gram 38.06 426
Potato 1.20 14208
Onion 0.77 9442
Sweet potato 1.18 9056 0.07 6143
Vegetables 8.93 9288 13.70 17633
Groundnut 9.12 1834
Jute 2.46 3062
Sugarcane 0.41 51212

A. Modules for enhancing farmers’ income

Module: I (Block- Derabish, GP: Endara, Village: Endara)
Irrigated agro ecosystem (1st Year)
GP(Village) Geographical Total Household No. of
area (ha.) population (No.) Villages of GP
(No.)
Endara (Endara) 177 1312 302 7
Land Existing farming Problem Intervention Action points
type Situation
Kharif Rabi
Upland Paddy Vegetable Low yield of Varietal substitution Seed @ 40kg/ha,
paddy(20 q/ha) with Sahabhagi Dhan Training on Seed
var Khandagiri (30q/ha) treatment, Soil testing
& INM
Low yield of Varietal substitution Seed @ 2kg/ha,
Okra var. Mohini with Arka anamika / Training on Seed
due to YMV Kashi treatment, Soil testing
(40q/ ha) Pragati(60q/ha) & INM
Medium Paddy Green Low yield of IWM (Demo) & Herbicide Bispyribac
gram paddy var Pooja mechanized Sodium 200ml/ha at
(30 q/ha), high transplanting with 20 DAT, Training on
cost of 3 row Transplanter Seed treatment, Soil
transplanting. by farm women testing IWM & INM
Low yield of Varietal substitution Seed @ 25kg/ha,
green gram (4 with TARM -1,acid Training on Seed
q/ha) soil management treatment, Soil testing
with PMS @ 0.2 LR & INM
Low Paddy Fallow Low yield of IPM (stem borer Cartap hydrochloride
paddy var management) 50%EC@1lt/ha, 20
Sarala(30 q/ha) Nos. pheromone traps,
training on IPM of
paddy.
Home Paddy Oyster Low yield due to Demonstration on Mushroom Spawn,
stead straw Mushroom improper management of bud Streptocycline 200ppm
Mushro disease rot disease , Training on
om management mushroom cultivation
practices
Poultry Poultry Low body weight Breed substitution Supplyof Vanaraja
and less egg with Vanaraja for poultry chicks @ 25 no.
production from backyard poultry /farmer. Training on
desi birds rearing backyard poultry
rearing
Cattle Cattle Low milk yield Hydroponics fodder Maize seeds, tray
and poor body grown in low cost Training on feed
growth due to greenhouses with management of cattle’s.
lack of green locally available
fodder maize. grain

Module: I Irrigated agro ecosystem (2nd Year)

type Situation
Kharif Rabi
Upland Paddy Vegetable Low yield of IWM Herbicide
paddy var. Pyrazosulphuron ethyl
Sahabhagi Dhan @ 200g/ha, Training on
(30 q/ha) due to IWM
heavy weed
infestation.
Low yield of IWM Quizalofop ethyl@1lt /ha
Okra Arka at 20 DAS.
anamika / Kashi
Pragati (60q/ha)
due to heavy
infestation of
weed
Medium Paddy Green Low yield of Green manuring Dhanicha seed @ 25
gram paddy var Pooja with Dhaincha . kg/ha, Training on green
(32q/ha) due to Soil test based manuring and acid soil
improper fertilizer management.
nutrient application
management
Low yield of Rhizobium Rhizobium @20g/kg,
green gram (5 inoculation fertilizers, Training on
q/ha) due to @20g/kg seed, Seed treatment, Soil
improper soil test based testing & INM
nutrient fertilizer
management application foliar
spray of DAP 2%
at 40 DAS
Low Paddy Fallow Low yield of IDM(Sheath Validamycin @ 1lt / ha,
paddy var blight Training on IDM of
Sarala(33 q/ha) management) paddy.
Home Paddy Oyster Low yield of Demonstration Mushroom Spawn,
stead straw Mushroom paddy straw on management Calcium carbonate 2%
Mushroom mushrooms due of competitor powder, Training on
to competitor fungus Coprinus management of
mould Coprinus spp. competitor fungus
spp.
Home Poultry Poultry Less egg Supplemental Calcium, Phosphorous
stead production from feeding of with Vitamin D3 and B12
Vanaraja Calcium, @2ml/10 bird,Training
backyard poultry Phosphorous on use of calcium
birds with Vitamin supplements for
D3 and B12 backyard poultry
@2ml/10
birds/day,
oyster shell grit
@ 1mg/10
birds/day.


type Situation
Kharif Rabi
Cattle Cattle Low and poor Milk samples Line of treatment
milk yield due to testing for developed for prevalent
common disease somatic cell organisms available in
Mastitis and use count and the area
of antibiotics antibiotic
leading to sensitivity test
resistance after culture for
identification,
use of broad
spectrum
antibiotic
Module: I Irrigated agro ecosystem (3rd Year)
Land type Existing farming Problem Intervention Action points
Situation
Kharif Rabi
Upland paddy Vegetable Low yield of paddy Intercropping Seeds paddy @30
var. Sahabhagi Dhan of Paddy : kg/ha, blackgram
(32 q/ha) due to blackgram @ 10kg/ha
monocropping. 4:2
Low yield of Brinjal IPM Alternate spraying of
(150q/ha) due to Neem oil 300ppm @
heavy infestation of 2.5lt/ha + Cartap
fruit and shoot hydrochloride 1lt/ha
borer and use of 20 nos. of
pheromone trap.
Medium Paddy Green Low yield of paddy IPM (stem Cartap hydrochloride
gram var Pooja (32q/ha) borer 50%EC@1lt/ha, 20
due to improper management) Nos. pheromone traps,
heavy stem borer training on IPM of
infestation paddy.
Low yield of green Control of Thiomethoxam
gram (5 q/ha) due vector of YMV 5ml/15lt of water
to heavy infestation Yellow sticky trap @
of YMV 20 nos/ha
Low Paddy Fallow Low yield of paddy IDM(Sheath Validamycin @ 1lt /
var Sarala(33 q/ha) blight ha, training on IDM of
management) paddy.
Homestead Paddy Oyster Less income due to Increase in Spawn, Calcium
straw Mushroo limited number of number of carbonate 2% ,
Mushroom m mushroom beds (50 mushroom Training on
beds). beds(100 nos) management of
competitor fungus
Poultry Poultry Low income from IDM and Training on housing
bird backyard poultry housing and disease
due to high management of
mortality backyard poultry
Cattle Cattle Poor body condition Identification Anti tryps drugs
and death of of tryps cases (Antricyde prosalt and
animals due to by blood Isometamedium
trypanosomiasis sample testing chloride)

Impact of module- I
st nd rd
% increase in % increase in % increase in % increase in % increase in % increase in
Man days income Man days income Man days income
14 15 37 40 65 70
Module: II (Block- Pattamundai, GP: Badamulabasant Village: Napanga)
Rainfed agro ecosystem (1st Year)
Gram panchayat Geographical Total Household No. of
area (ha.) population (No.) villages
(No.)
Badamulabasant(Napanga) 179 1419 307 7
Situation
Kharif Rabi
Upland Paddy Low yield of Varietal Seed @ 40kg/ha,
Paddy(20 q/ha) substitution with Training on Seed
var Khandagiri Sahabhagi Dhan treatment, Soil
(30q/ha) testing & INM
Medium Paddy Green gram Low yield of IWM (Demo) & Herbicide
paddy var Pooja mechanized Bispyribac Sodium
(30 q/ha), high transplanting 200ml/ha at 20
cost of with 3 row DAT, Training on
transplanting. Transplanter by Seed treatment,
farm women Soil testing IWM &
INM
Low yield of Varietal Seed @ 25kg/ha,
green gram (4 substitution with Training on Seed
q/ha) TARM-1Acid soil treatment, Soil
management with testing & INM
PMS @ 0.2 LR.
Low Paddy Fallow Low yield of IPM (stem borer Cartap
paddy var management) hydrochloride
Sarala(30 q/ha) 50%EC@1lt/ha,
20 Nos.
pheromone traps,
training on IPM of
paddy.
Homestead Paddy Oyster Low yield due Demonstration Mushroom Spawn,
straw Mushroom to improper on management Streptocycline
Mushroom disease of bud rot disease 200ppm , Training
management on mushroom
practices cultivation
Poultry Poultry Low body Breed Supplyof Vanaraja
weight and less substitution with poultry chicks @
egg production Vanaraja for 25 no./farmer.
from desi birds backyard poultry Training on
rearing backyard poultry
rearing
Cattle Cattle Low milk yield Hydroponics Maize seeds, tray
and poor body fodder grown in Training on feed
growth due to low cost management of
lack of green greenhouses with cattle’s.
fodder locally available
maize. grain

Module: II Rainfed agro ecosystem (2ND Year)

type Situation
Kharif Rabi
Upland Paddy Vegetable Low yield of IWM Herbicide
paddy var. Pyrazosulphuron ethyl
Sahabhagi Dhan @ 200g/ha, Training
(30 q/ha) due to on IWM
heavy weed
infestation.
Okra Low yield of Okra IWM Quizalofop ethyl@1lt
Arka anamika / /ha at 20 DAS.
Kashi Pragati
(60q/ha) due to
heavy infestation
of weed
Medium Paddy Green Low yield of Green manuring with Dhanicha seed @ 25
gram paddy var Pooja Dhanicha . Soil test kg/ha, Training on
(32q/ha) due to based fertilizer green manuring and
improper application acid soil management.
nutrient
management
Low yield of Rhizobium Rhizobium @20g/kg,
green gram (5 inoculation @20g/kg fertilizers, Training on
q/ha) due to seed, soil test based Seed treatment, Soil
improper fertilizer application testing & INM
nutrient foliar spray of
management DAP2% at 40 DAS
Low Paddy Fallow Low yield of IDM(Sheath blight Validamycin @ 1lt / ha,
paddy var management) Training on IDM of
Sarala(33 q/ha) paddy.
Home Paddy Oyster Low yield of Demonstration on Mushroom Spawn,
stead straw Mushroo paddy straw management of Calcium carbonate 2%
Mushroo m mushrooms due competitor fungus powder, Training on
m to competitor Coprinus spp. management of
mould Coprinus competitor fungus
spp.
Poultry Poultry Less egg Supplemental feeding Calcium, Phosphorous
production from of Calcium, with Vitamin D3 and
Vanaraja Phosphorous with B12 @2ml/10
backyard poultry Vitamin D3 and B12 bird,Training on use of
birds @2ml/10 birds/day, calcium supplements
oyster shell grit @ for backyard poultry
1mg/10 birds/day.
Cattle Cattle Low and poor Milk samples testing Line of treatment
milk yield due to for somatic cell count developed for
common disease and antibiotic prevalent organisms
Mastitis and use sensitivity test after available in the area
of antibiotics culture for
leading to identification, use of
resistance broad spectrum
antibiotic


type Situation
Kharif Rabi
Upland Paddy Low yield of paddy Intercropping of Seeds paddy @30 kg/ha,
var. Sahabhagi Paddy : blackgram 10kg/ha
Dhan (32 q/ha) due blackgram @
to monocropping. 4:2
Brinjal Low yield of Brinjal IPM Alternate spraying of
pheromone trap.
Medium Paddy Green Low yield of paddy IPM (stem borer Cartap hydrochloride
gram var Pooja (32q/ha) management) 50%EC@1lt/ha, 20 Nos.
due to improper pheromone traps,
heavy stem borer training on IPM of
infestation paddy.
Low yield of green Control of Thiomethoxam
gram (5 q/ha) due vector of YMV 5ml/15lt of water
to heavy infestation Yellow sticky trap @ 20
of YMV nos/ha
Low Paddy Fallow Low yield of paddy IDM(Sheath Validamycin @ 1lt / ha,
var Sarala(33 q/ha) blight training on IDM of
management) paddy.
Home Paddy Oyster Less income due to Increase in Spawn, Calcium
stead straw Mushroom limited number of number of carbonate 2% , Training
Mushroom mushroom beds mushroom on management of
(50 beds). beds(100 nos) competitor fungus
Poultry Poultry Low income from IDM and Training on housing and
bird backyard poultry housing disease management of
due to high backyard poultry
mortality
Cattle Cattle Poor body Identification of Anti tryps drugs
condition and death tryps cases by (Antricyde prosalt and
of animals due to blood sample Isometamedium
trypanosomiasis testing chloride)
Impact of Module- II
st nd rd
% increase in % increase in % increase in % increase in % increase % increase in
Man days income Man days income in Man days income
10 12 30 45 60 65
Module: III (Block-Mahakalpara, GP: Badihi, Village: Ranki)
Saline agro ecosystem (1st Year)
Area (ha.) population (No.) (No.) villages
Badihi (Ranki) 74 297 80 5


type Situation
Kharif Rabi
Upland Vegetable Fallow Low yield of Chilli INM in Chilli STBF ,Training on
(Chilli) (40 q/ha) INM
Vegetable Fallow Low yield of Okra Varietal substitution Seed @ 2kg/ha,
(Okra) var. Mohini due to with Arka anamika / Training on Seed
YMV (40q/ ha) Kashi treatment, Soil
Pragati(60q/ha) testing & INM
Medium Paddy Green Low yield of Variatal sustitution Seed of Luna
gram paddy var with Luna Barial,Luna Suvarna
Swarana (35 Suvarna,Luna Barial and Luna Sampad
q/ha), and Local and luna Sampad & @40 kg/haTraining
paddy var.Potia mechanized on Seed treatment,
high cost of transplanting with Soil testing IWM &
transplanting. 3 row Transplanter INM
by farm women
Low yield of green Varietal substitution Seed @ 25kg/ha,
gram (2.5 q/ha) with TARM-1 .Acid Training on Seed
soil management treatment, Soil
with PMS @ 0.2 LR. testing & INM
Low Paddy Fallow Low yield of IPM (stem borer Cartap hydrochloride
paddy var Sarala management) 50%EC@1lt/ha, 20
(30 q/ha) Nos. pheromone
traps, training on
IPM of paddy.
Home Paddy Oyster Low yield due to Demonstration on Mushroom Spawn,
stead straw Mushroom improper disease management of bud Streptocycline
Mushroom management rot disease 200ppm , Training on
practices mushroom
cultivation
Poultry Poultry Low body weight Breed substitution Supplyof Vanaraja
and less egg with Vanaraja for poultry chicks @ 25
production from backyard poultry no./farmer. Training
desi birds rearing on backyard poultry
rearing
Goatery Goatery Poor body growth Deworming of kids Albendazole
due parasitic vitamin mineral medicine, vitamin
worm infestation supplementation mineral mixture
and poor feeding
MODULE: III Saline agro ecosystem (2nd Year)
Situation
Kharif Rabi
Upland Vegetable Low yield of Chilli IWM Quizalofop
(Chilli) due to heavy weed ethyl@1lt /ha at
infestation. 20 DAT
Vegetable Low yield of Okra IWM Quizalofop
(Okra) due to heavy ethyl@1lt /ha at
infestation of weed 20 DAS.
Medium Paddy Green Low yield of paddy Green manuring Dhanicha seed @


Situation
Kharif Rabi
gram var Luna with Dhanicha . 25 kg/ha,
suvarna(38q/ha) Soil test based Training on
due to improper fertilizer green manuring
nutrient application and acid soil
management management.
Low yield of green Rhizobium Rhizobium
gram (3.5 q/ha) due inoculation @20g/kg,
to improper @20g/kg seed, soil fertilizers,
nutrient test based fertilizer Training on Seed
management application foliar treatment, Soil
spray of DAP2% at testing & INM
40 DAS
Low Paddy Fallow Low yield of paddy IDM(Sheath blight Validamycin @
var Sarala(33 q/ha) management) 1lt / ha, Training
on IDM of paddy.
Homestead Paddy Oyster Low yield of paddy Demonstration on Mushroom
straw Mushroom straw mushrooms management of Spawn, Calcium
Mushroom due to competitor competitor fungus carbonate 2%
mould Coprinus spp. Coprinus spp. powder, Training
on management
of competitor
fungus
Poultry Poultry Less egg production Supplemental Calcium,
from Vanaraja feeding of Calcium, Phosphorous
backyard poultry Phosphorous with with Vitamin
birds Vitamin D3 and D3 and B12
B12 @2ml/10 @2ml/10
birds/day, oyster bird,Training on
shell grit @ use of calcium
1mg/10 birds/day. supplements for
backyard poultry
Cattle Cattle Low and poor milk Milk samples Line of treatment
yield due to testing for somatic developed for
common disease cell count and prevalent
Mastitis and use of antibiotic organisms
antibiotics leading sensitivity test available in the
to resistance after culture for area
identification, use
of broad spectrum
antibiotic

Module: III Saline agro ecosystem (3rd Year)

Situation
Kharif Rabi
Upland Paddy Low yield of paddy Intercropping Seeds paddy @30
var. Sahabhagi of Paddy : kg/ha, blackgram
Dhan (32 q/ha) due blackgram @ 10kg/ha
to monocropping. 4:2
pheromone trap.
Medium Paddy Green Low yield of paddy IPM (stem Cartap
gram var Pooja (32q/ha) borer hydrochloride
due to improper management) 50%EC@1lt/ha, 20
heavy stem borer Nos. pheromone
infestation traps, training on
IPM of paddy.
pheromone trap.
Low Paddy Fallow Low yield of paddy IDM(Sheath Validamycin @ 1lt /
var Sarala (33 blight ha, training on IDM
q/ha) management) of paddy.
Homestead Paddy Oyster Less income due to Increase in Spawn, Calcium
straw Mushroom limited number of number of carbonate 2% ,
Mushroom mushroom beds mushroom Training on
(50 beds). beds(100 nos) management of
competitor fungus
Poultry Poultry Low income from IDM and Training on housing
bird backyard poultry housing and disease
due to high management of
mortality backyard poultry
Cattle Cattle Poor body Identification Anti tryps drugs
condition and of tryps cases (Antricyde prosalt
death of animals by blood and Isometamedium
due to sample testing chloride)
trypanosomiasis
Impact of Module- III
st nd rd
10 12 30 45 60 65

Module: IV (Block-Marshaghai, GP : Mehendinagar, Village: Raghunathpur)

Flood prone agro ecosystem (1st Year)
area (ha.) population (No.) (No.) villages
Mehendinagar 79 579 122 5
Land Existing farming Situation Problem Intervention Action points

type Kharif Rabi
Upland Vegetable(Chilli) Fallow Low yield of Chilli INM in Chilli STBF ,Training on
(40 q /ha) INM
Vegetable(Okra) Fallow Low yield of Okra Varietal Seed @ 2kg/ha,
var. Mohini due substitution with Training on Seed
to YMV (40q/ ha) Arka anamika / treatment, Soil
Kashi Pragat testing & INM
(60q/ha)
Medium Paddy Green Low yield of Variatal Seed of Swarna
gram paddy var Swarna sustitution with Sub 1 and Chaka
(35 q/ha), due to flood tolerant var. Akhi @40
flash flood Swarna Sub 1 and kg/haTraining on
Chaka Akhi Seed treatment,
Soil testing IWM
& INM
Low yield of Varietal Seed @ 25kg/ha,
green gram (4 substitution with Training on Seed
q/ha) TARM-1 .Acid soil treatment, Soil
management with testing & INM
PMS @ 0.2 LR.
Low Paddy Fallow Low yield of IPM (stem borer Cartap
paddy var Sarala management) hydrochloride
(30 q/ha) 50%EC@1lt/ha,
20 Nos.
pheromone traps,
training on IPM of
paddy.
Home Paddy straw Oyster Low yield due to Demonstration Mushroom
stead Mushroom Mushroom improper disease on management Spawn,
management of bud rot disease Streptocycline
practices 200ppm ,
Training on
mushroom
cultivation
Poultry Poultry Low body weight Breed Supplyof
and less egg substitution with Vanaraja poultry
production from Vanaraja for chicks @ 25
desi birds backyard poultry no./farmer.
rearing Training on
backyard poultry
rearing
Goatry Goatry Poor body growth De worming of Albendazole
due parasitic kids vitamin medicine, vitamin
worm infestation mineral mineral mixture
and poor feeding supplementation

Module: IV Flood prone agro ecosystem (2nd Year)

Land type Existing farming Situation Problem Intervention Action points
Kharif Rabi
Upland Vegetable(Chilli) Low yield of IWM Quizalofop
Chilli due to ethyl@1lt /ha at
heavy weed 20 DAT
infestation.
Vegetable(Okra) Low yield of IWM Quizalofop
Okra due to ethyl@1lt /ha at
heavy 20 DAS.
infestation of
weed
Medium Paddy Green Low yield of Green manuring Dhanicha seed @
gram paddy var with Dhanicha . 25 kg/ha,
Swarna Sub Soil test based Training on
1(37q/ha) due fertilizer green manuring
to improper application and acid soil
nutrient management.
management
Low yield of Rhizobium Rhizobium
green gram (4.5 inoculation @20g/kg,
q/ha) due to @20g/kg seed, fertilizers,
improper soil test based Training on Seed
nutrient fertilizer treatment, Soil
management application foliar testing & INM
spray of DAP 2%
at 40 DAS
Low Paddy Fallow Low yield of IDM(Sheath Validamycin @
paddy var blight 1lt / ha, Training
Sarala(33 q/ha) management) on IDM of paddy.
Homestead Paddy straw Oyster Low yield of Demonstration Mushroom
Mushroom Mushroom paddy straw on management Spawn, Calcium
mushrooms due of competitor carbonate 2%
to competitor fungus Coprinus powder,
mould Coprinus spp. Training on
spp. management of
competitor
fungus
Poultry Poultry Less egg Supplemental Calcium,
production from feeding of Phosphorous
Vanaraja Calcium, with Vitamin
backyard Phosphorous D3 and B12
poultry birds with Vitamin @2ml/10
D3 and B12 bird,Training on
@2ml/10 use of calcium
birds/day, supplements for
oyster shell grit backyard

Land type Existing farming Situation Problem Intervention Action points

Kharif Rabi
@ 1mg/10 poultry
birds/day.
Cattle Cattle Low and poor Milk samples Line of
milk yield due to testing for treatment
common disease somatic cell developed for
Mastitis and use count and prevalent
of antibiotics antibiotic organisms
leading to sensitivity test available in the
resistance after culture for area
identification,
use of broad
spectrum
antibiotic
Module: IV Flood prone agro ecosystem (3rd Year)
type Situation
Kharif Rabi
Upland Paddy Low yield of paddy Intercropping of Seeds paddy @30
var. Sahabhagi Paddy : blackgram kg/ha, blackgram
Dhan (32 q/ha) @ 4:2 10kg/ha
due to
monocropping.
Brinjal Low yield of Brinjal IPM Alternate spraying
(150q/ha) due to of Neem oil
heavy infestation of 300ppm @ 2.5lt/ha
fruit and shoot + Cartap
borer hydrochloride
1lt/ha and use of
20 nos. of
pheromone trap.
Medium Paddy Green Low yield of paddy IPM (stem borer Cartap
gram var Pooja (32q/ha) management) hydrochloride
due to improper 50%EC@1lt/ha, 20
heavy stem borer Nos. pheromone
infestation traps, training on
IPM of paddy.
Low yield of green Control of vector of Thiomethoxam
gram (5 q/ha) due YMV 5ml/15lt of water
to heavy Yellow sticky trap
infestation of YMV @ 20 nos/ha
Low Paddy Fallow Low yield of paddy IDM(Sheath blight Validamycin @ 1lt
var Sarala (33 management) / ha, training on
q/ha) IDM of paddy.
Home Paddy Oyster Less income due to Increase in number Spawn, Calcium


type Situation
Kharif Rabi
stead straw Mushroom limited number of of mushroom carbonate 2% ,
Mushroom mushroom beds beds(100 nos) Training on
(50 beds). management of
competitor fungus
Poultry Poultry Low income from IDM and housing Training on
bird backyard poultry housing and
due to high disease
mortality management of
backyard poultry
Cattle Cattle Poor body Identification of Anti tryps drugs
condition and tryps cases by (Antricyde prosalt
death of animals blood sample and
due to testing Isometamedium
trypanosomiasis chloride)
Impact of Module- IV
st nd rd
11 14 35 51 67 74
Frontline Demonstration 16 60
Field day 20 1000
Kisan Mela 2 200
Ex-trainees meet 2 100
Diagnostic visit to farmers field 150 750
Lecture delivers by KVK Scientist 36 900
Exhibitions 3 300
Film show 10 1000
TV shows 15 750
SAC meeting 1 30
News letter 4 2000
Soil test campaign 2 200

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Keonjhar

The Keonjhar District emerged as one of the District on 1st January, 1948. As per 2001 census,
the total population of Keonjhar District is 15, 61,990. The District comprises total 7, 90,036 male
population and total 7, 71, 954 female population. The climate of Keonjhar District is characterized by
an oppressively hot summer with high humidity. Summer generally commences in the month of
March. Temperature begins to rise rapidly attaining the maximum in the month of May. During the
summer, maximum temperature touches around 380 C. The weather becomes more pleasant with the
advent of the monsoon in June and remains as such up to the end of October. The major crops grown in
the Keonjhar District are Paddy, Maize, Til, Niger, Arhar etc.
Basic information
• Total cultivated area :2,97,873 ha
– Upland :1,58,653 ha
– Medium land :99,832 ha
– Low land :39,388 ha
• Area sown during kharif :2,75,850 ha
• Area sown during rabi : 94,580 ha
• Cropping intensity :161 %
• Soil type : Red & Lateritic (70%)
• Irrigation potential
– Kharif :36.23%
– Rabi :16.31%

AES features
Sl. Name Blocks
No of ACZ covered
• Cropping intensity - 124.4%
Low elevation
• predominant soil type- Mixed red and lateritic
1 NCPZ Medium Ghasipura
• Majorcrops-Paddy, greengram, pigeonpea,
rainfall
groundnut
• Cropping intensity - 120.4%
Medium • Predominant soil type- Mixed red and lateritic
Jhumpura &
2 NCPZ elevation Low soils.
Saharpada
rainfall • Major crops- Paddy, niger, horsegram,
pigeonpea
• Cropping intensity – 137.3% Keonjhar,
Medium
• Predominant soil type- Mixed red and lateritic Patna, Telkoi,
elevation,
3 NCPZ soils. Joda,
Medium
• Major crops- Paddy, niger, horsegram, Harichandanp
rainfall
pigeonpea, sesamum, blackgram ur
• Cropping intensity – 138.3%
Medium
• predominant soil type- Mixed red & lateritic Ghatagaon,
4 NCPZ elevation, High
• Major crops- Paddy, niger, horsegram, Champua
rainfall
pigeonpea, blackgram
• Cropping intensity – 141%
High elevation,
5 NCPZ • predominant soil type- red and alluvial Banspal
High rainfall
• Major crops- Paddy, niger, maize, mustard
• Cropping intensity – 124.1%
Hatadihi &
Low elevation, • predominant soil type- sandy & sandy loam
6 NCCP parts of
low rainfall • Majorcrops-Paddy,greengram,linseed,
Anandpur,
blackgram
Major crops
Name of Crop Kharif Rabi/ Summer
Paddy 173440 2.332 1930 4.488
Maize 24540 2.419 230 2.452
Mung 5160 0.538 9620 0.472
Biri 12600 0.482 5940 0.442
Arhar 4940 0.890 - -
Gram - - 4330 0.887
Field Pea - - 2340 0.912
Ground Nut 1910 1.125 1430 1.506
Sunflower - - 460 1.295
Niger 7640 0.360 - -
Mustard - - 10330 0.342

A.Moduled for enhancing farmers' income

Module-I (Rainfed Ecosystem)(Block: Banspal,GP: Kodiposi,Village : Kundhei)
Block Farmer Rainfa Season- Land Soil Cropping Existing/ Enterprise
Category ll & wise pattern Type & Intensity Predominant
Temp. Cultivated Reaction Cops
area
Banspal Big – 2 1184.5 Kharif – Upland – Red & 140 % Kharif – Poultry
% mm 100 % 12151ha Lateritic Maize,
Small – Acidic Paddy,niger,
17% veg
Margina Rabi- 35 Med.lan Rabi – Goatery
l – 81 % % d- Mustard,
3075ha Horsegram
Summer Lowland Summer –
–5% -594 ha vegetables
Existing
Land farming Problem Intervention Intervention Intervention
Module system
type
Intercropping
of maize with
vegetable
Line sowing
cowpea, okra
Maize(hybrid
Line sowing etc
Super-36)
of hybrid Short
Maize with chemical
maize(60x25 duration toria
Module-I (broadcastin Low weed mgt
cm) with STB during early
(Rainfed g), fertiliser Fallo yield practices
Upland fert mngt. Rabi season
Ecosyste application w (17 (Atrazin as
practices (FLD) ,
m) during q/ha) pre-
with Maize
interculture emergence)
liming(OFT)- producer
(23q/ha)
40 q/ha group
(OFT and
formation,
training)
field day on
farm
implements.
Short
Drough duration toria
Paddy (var.
t Paddy (var. (Parvati)
Paddy Sahabhagi
during Sahabhagi during early
(var.Lalata) dhan) with
Med- later dhan) Rabi season
(broadcastin Fallow improved
Upland stage, Line sowing (FLD) ,
g) package
pest (OFT) Training on
18q/ha (FLD)
proble 22q/ha use of cost
30 q/ha
m reducing
equipments
Continue as
2nd yr.
Paddy Promotion of
(var.Pratiksh Nutrient mgt. efficient Paira
No ya) as 10 of Paira crop Crop (FLD)
Paddy second days early to Paddy -Training on
Mediu (var.Pratiksh crop, planting – (OFT), use of cost
Fallow
m land ya Pest paira Trg. on blast, reducing
27q/ha Proble Chickpea/ gun IPDM in farm
m field paddy implements
pea/Blackgra (35q/ha) like
m (OFT) transplanter,
weeder
thresher etc.


type farming 1st yr 2nd yr 3rd yr
system
Module-I homeste Goatery Mortality Deworming of Shed and Commercial
(Rainfed ad of kids. kids (animal Nutrition mgt goat unit &
Ecosystem) Poor body health camp) (Trg by ARD) Regular
growth and disease monitoring by
management scientist with
with the help of dept. officials
ARD
Poultry Tradition Breed Vaccination and Brooding of
al breeds, replacement feed chicks and
low egg with Banaraja management Commercialisat
lying and for backyard (Trg) ion
poor body (Training &
growth Input)
- Less Mushroom Entreprenuersh Paddy straw
income cultivation in ip mushroom
from small scale development, throughout the
paddy (Training & commercializat year
straw Input) ion
%age growth of income 15 24 46
EG (MDs) 370 410 430
Module-II (Irrigated (stream/bw) veg. based Ecosystem) )
(Block: Sadar,GP: Bauripada,Village : Kusapada)
(Block: Sadar,GP: Maidankel,Village : Basudevpur)
Block Farmer Rainfall Season- Land Soil Type Cropping Existing/ Enterpris
Category & Temp. wise pattern & Intensity Predomin e
Cultivated Reaction ant Cops
area
Sadar Big – 4.5 1562.9 Kharif – Upland – Red & 142 % Kharif – Poultry
% mm 100 % 15705ha Lateritic paddy,
Small – Acidic maize,
18% arhar, veg.
Marginal Rabi- Med.land Rabi – Dairy
– 77.5 % 35% - chickpea,li
15109ha nseed,
lentil, veg
Summer– Lowland Summer – Goater
7% -2570ha vegetables y
Module Land Existing farming system Problem Interventio Interventio Interventio

type n n n
Module-II Uplan Maize Vegetable Low Substitutio OFT on Training
(Irrigated d (tomato etc) return n with Use of bio on
(stream/b from Offseason products & Mulching,
w) veg. maize tomato, bio-agents, staking,
based (17.3q/h radish, use of trap trailing,
Ecosystem) a), pest coriander, and border Grading,

Module Land Existing farming system Problem Interventio Interventio Interventio

type n n n
problem, cauliflower crops quality
low in kharif production
yield and (OFT) with Formation
return in STB fert, of off
rabi Growing of season veg
vegetabl high value producer
es rabi groups.
vegetable
crops.
(OFT)
Training
on
IPDM(wilt,
borer
mgt.)
Mediu Paddy Vegetable pest Line SRI Summer
m (var.Lalata) (sol./cole/gou problem, transplanti method of Vegetables
land Staggered/l rds etc) low ng of transplanti with
ine yield, paddy and ng. Use of micro-
transplanti poor IPDM, bio nutrient
ng quality Substitutio products & application
leading n with bio-agents, , IPDM for
to low improved trap, more
return in var border production
vegs. vegetables crops in Training
(FLD) vegetables, on post
Taining on Training harvest
STB fert, on Use of mgt.
micro- reaper,
nutrient thresher
application like cost
reducing
implement
s
Low Paddy Chickpea/ Pest and Green OFT on Regular
land (pooja) blackgram/le disease manuring IPDM in visit and
Staggered ntil (paira problem, (OFT), line paddy (leaf monitoring
transplanti crop) varietal transplanti folder, and
ng suitabilit ng, caseworm, promotion
y weedicide BPH) of
application FLD on profitable
, STB fert. Summer farming
application Vegetables among
with STB rural
fert appln youths
& micro- with
nutrient market
application linkage

Module Land type Existing Problem Intervention Intervention Intervention

farming 1st yr 2nd yr 3rd yr
system
Module-II Homestea Dairy Low Providing Use of Value addition of
(Irrigated d productivit Fodder Mineral milk for
(stream/bw) y of milk planting mixture for commercial
veg. materials, higher purposes
Ecosystem) AI, shed productivity
management (Trg)
with help of
ARD
Homestea Goatery mortality of Deworming Shed and Regular
d kids. Poor of kids Nutrition monitoring by
body (animal mgt & scientist with
growth health camp) commercial dept. officials
and disease goat
management unit.(Trg by
with the help ARD)
of ARD
Homestea Poultry Traditional Breed Vaccination Brooding of
d breeds, low replacement and feed chicks (FLD)
egg lying with management and trg to SHG
and poor Banaraja etc (Trg)
body for backyard
growth (Training &
FLD)
Homestea - Less Mushroom Paddy straw entrepreneurshi
d income cultivation in mushroom p devt. (Trg)
from paddy small scale throughout
straw (Training & the year
FLD) (OFT)
EG (MDs) 360 440 465
Module-III (Irrigated based Ecosystem)
(Block: Telkoi ,GP: Dubulapal,Village : Dubulapal)
Block Farmer Rainfall Season- Land Soil Type Cropping Existing/ Enterprise
Category & Temp. wise pattern & Intensity Predomi
Cultivate Reaction nant
d area Cops
Telkoi Big – 4.7 1136.2 Kharif – Upland – Red & 139 % Kharif – Poultry
% mm 100 % 9848ha Lateritic paddy,
Small – Acidic maize
24% Rabi- 28 Med.land Rabi – Dairy
Marginal – % -5223ha blackgra
71.3 % m,
mustard,
sunflowe
r
Summer Lowland Summer
– 11 % -1570ha vegetables

Module Land Existing farming Problem Interventio Interventio Interventio

type system n n n
Module- Uplan New No return Intercrop ICM of Training on
III d Mango in initial with pulses and micro-
(Irrigated orchard stage of GG/BG/HG vegetables irrigation
Ecosyste (3years) establishme in Mango/ in newly by research
m) nt, poor cashew established scientists ,
mgt. plantation orchard liasoning
(FLD) ( providing for NHM
literature) and regular
Training on supervision
canopy .
manageme
nt
Mediu Paddy (var. Vegetab Pest Line OFT on Monitoring
m land Pratiksya) le problem, transplanti IPDM and and regular
Staggered (tomato low yield, ng of paddy providing supervision
transplanti ) poor and STB Literature . , producer
ng quality fert Training on group
leading to application micronutrie formation,
low return (Training nt marketing
in vegs. and field application strategy
day) in water and bank
OFT on melon linkage for
water the water
melon with melon
IPDM growers
system
Module-III Homestead Goatery Mortality of Deworming of Shed and Regular
(Irrigated kids. Poor kids (animal Nutrition mgt monitoring by
Ecosystem) body growth health camp) & commercial scientist with
and disease goat unit.(Trg dept.
management by ARD) officials
with the help
of ARD
Homestead Poultry Traditional Breed Vaccination Brooding of
breeds, low replacement and feed chicks
egg lying and with Banaraja management (FLD) and trg
poor body etc for (Trg) to SHG
growth backyard
(Training &
FLD)
Orchard Bee Less Skill training Training on Regular
keeping utilization of on apiculture management supervision,
orchard space and providing of bee formation of


system
bee box and colonies apiculture
colonies groups,
liasoning
with KVIC and
NABARD
Homestead Less income Mushroom Paddy straw Entrepreneur
from paddy cultivation in mushroom ship devt.
straw small scale throughout (Trg)
(Training & the year
FLD) (OFT)
Emp.Genneration (MDs) 415 445 480
B Mandated Activities.
Activity No. of training Duration (days) No. of Participants
Training to Farmers & Farm women 33 33 825
Training to Rural Youth 8 32 120
Training to In-service 8 16 80
Vocational Training 3 15 30
Total training 52 96 1055
OFT 13
FLD 12
Other Extension activities
Activity No. of activities
Field Day 24
Kisan Mela 1
Kisan Ghosthi 10
Exhibition 1
Film Show 50
Farmers Seminar 2
Workshop 1
Group meetings 15
Exposure Visits 05
Soil Health Camp 2

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Koraput

Koraput District covers an area of 8807 sq km consisting total 13,79,647 population as per
2011 census. The Economy of the district is primarily based upon forestry and agriculture (including
shifting cultivation), the bulk of commodities used domestically for everyday use are agricultural and
forest products. Agriculture is the mainstay of the Economy of the district because around 83 per cent
depends on it. The soil and climate in the District are favourable for taking up of agro horticultural
activities. The suitability of soil and climatic condition for production of coffee, cashew, cotton,
tobacco, vegetable and fruits and the production of these crops strengthen the economy of the district.
Basic information about the district

Total Area 8,81,930 ha
Cultivated area 3,01,500 ha
Irrigated area kharif-90342ha,rabi-61610ha
Soil Type Red Laterite
Rain fall 1567.2mm
Temperature 0 0
Max: 42 C Min: 4.6 C
Major crops Paddy, Ragi, Niger, Vegetables, Sweet potato, Ginger & Turmeric
Total Population 13,77,000
Crops grown
Crop Area ('000 ha)
Rice 134.35
Other cereal 100.62
Total pulses 40.97
Total oil seed 45.83
Total vegetable 28.53
Total spices 10.99
Sugarcane 10.24
Total fruits 42.47
Fiber 0.47
Tobacco 0.78


Module-I (Block- Semiliguda, G.P- Khudi, Village- Durukaguda, Dekapar)
Farming Existing Problem 1st yr 2nd yr 3 rd yr
situati system identified
on Crop/ Interven Action Interven Action Interven Action
enterpr tion point tion point tion point
ise
Rainfed Rice/ Low STBRF Suggestio Ragi + Supply of
upland millet- yield applicatio n for blackgra seed of INM Supply of
fallow due to n applicatio m (2:1) ragi, var- in Ragi + inputs for
Low Varietal n of OEB-526 blackgra INM
fertility replacem STBRF in and m (2:1), Capacity
status of ent of ragi blackgra chemical building
soil, local OFT on m var- and on INM in
sloppy small varietal Durga. organic intercrop
land, millet replacem inputs
gravelly with HYV ent of Capacity
soil small building
Sole millet- on
cropping Kolab intercrop
Local and managem
variety saura. ent
of small
millet
Rainfed Rice- Low OFT on Supply of FLD on Supply of FLD on Supply of
mediu fallow yield due Nua Nua IPM HYV Bund arhar
m land to local Acharmat Acharmat strategies paddy planting seeds
variety i and i and for stem seed of of Arhar Var.-
(Haladic Geetanjal Geetanjal borer low in paddy Asha
hudi, i scented i scented 2. Capacity
managembuilding
duration
on bund
field,
planting
Ketaki) variety. variety. ent with Supply of Var.-Asha
High FLD on Supply of Spraying need
incidenc coriander HYV of based
e of stem in rabi variety of Indoxicar pesticide
borer with coriander b @ s Supply
Sole residual Training 0.15% in of field
cropping moisture on rice HYV pea seeds
of paddy fallow paddy of variety-
managem low Adarsh
ent duration
to take
up
another
crop of
rabi i.e.
Demonst
ration
cultivatio
n field
pea (var-
Adarsh)
in rabi
Low Rice Low OFT on Supply of FLD on Supply of FLD on supply of
land - nutrient INM in Boron, BLB COC and sheath Trichoder

Farming Existing Problem 1st yr 2nd yr 3 rd yr

situati system identified
on Crop/ Interven Action Interven Action Interven Action
enterpr tion point tion point tion point
ise
Rice holding paddy ZnSO4. managem Streptocy blight of ma viride
capacity with Training ent in cline. paddy
of soil, STBR on IPDM paddy Trichoder Capacity
Leaching and paddy COC @ Supply of ma viride building
of Boron + 3g/litre + Boron, on IPM in
nutrients ZnSO4 Streptocy ZnSO4, Paddy
due to Training cline @ Azotobac
water on IPDM 1.5g/10 ter, PSB
logging paddy ltr
conditio Capacity
n. FLD on building
Pest and INM in on INM in
disease paddy Paddy
problem with
in low Boron +
land ZnSO4
Homest - Low OFT on Supply of FLD on Supply of Increasin market
ead per Mushroo mushroo mushroo Spawn g the linkages
capita m m spawn m and commerc for sale of
income cultivatio Supply of cultivatio Chicks ial mushroo
due to n, with P. banaraja n, Capacity cultivatio m and
no sajorcaju, chicks building n of Capacity
enterpri P. Capacity FLD on on spawn mushroo building
se other hypsyzyg building Poultry productio m with on
than us, on rearing n and market vaccinati
local P. Livelihoo with 50 poultry surplus on of
poultry pulmona d umber of rearing Vaccinati poultry
rious security birds. on of birds
FLD on enterpris poultry
Banaraja es birds.
poultry
rearing
FLD on
goat
rearing
FLD on
apicultur
e
Income 25% 55% 85%
Employment 325 445 465
genrated

MODULE-II (Block- Nandapur, G.P- Subai, Village- Muliaput, Dokriput)

Farmin Existing Problem 1st yr 2nd yr 3 rd yr
g system identified
situatio Crop/ Interven Action Interven Action Interven Action
n enterpr tion point tion point tion point
ise
Rainfed Rice/mi Low Training Training FLD on Supply of FLD on Supply of
upland llet/ - yield on on Boron@ ginger rhizome Critical
fallow due to STBRF STBRF 3kg/ha seed with rot inputs
Low applicati applicati and Zinc STBRF, manage like
fertility on on @ ZN & B. ment in Psedomo
status Supply of 4.5kg/ha Supply of Ginger nas,
of soil, FLD on ginger applicati STBRF, Trichode
sloppy crop seed on in gypsum, rma
land, diversific (Var. ginger Azotobac Capacity
gravelly ation Suprabha with ter, PSB building
soil with ) with STBRF in on IPDM
Low ginger STBRF FLD on groundn in Ginger
yield FLD on cultivatio INM in ut
due to crop n of HYV groundn
upland diversific groundn ut
paddy ation ut Var.-
with Devi
Groundn
ut
Irrigate Vegetab Low OFT on Supply of FLD on Supply of FLD on Supply of
d le- yield o hybrid seeds of INM in STBRF, manage Ridomyl
upland vegetabl due to wilt hybrid hybrid Azotobac ment of Mz@
e high tolerant tomato tomato ter and wilt in 2g/ltr +
wilting tomato Var. with 75 PSB for hybrid Streptocy
in varieties Surakhya % RDF + INM in tomato cline@
hybrid Surakhya , Azotobac tomato 1g/10 ltr
tomato , Swarnasa ter + PSB Supply of FLD on for
Inciden Swarnasa mpada @2 pesticide manage manage
ce of mpada Supply of kg/ha s for ment of ment of
pest and FLD on critical FLD on cabbage cabbage wilt in
disease manage inputs manage borer borer tomato
in cole ment of for ment of manage Supply of
crops diamond manage cabbage ment need
Low back ment of borer Supply of based
income moth in diamond FLD on Multicut pesticide
from cauliflow back multicut variety- s for
improper er moth in variety of Kiran manage
nutrient FLD on cauliflow coriander Capacity ment
manage organic er building cabbage
ment in cultivatio Supply of on INM borer
coriander n in vermico in Capacity


g system identified
ise
Coriande mpost, vegetable building
r with Azotobac crops on IPDM
vermico ter, PSB in cole
mpost@4 Capacity crops
ton/ha + building
Azotobac on IPDM
ter + PSB in
@ 100 vegetables
ml/kg
seed
Low Rice- Low OFT on Supply of FLD on Supply FLD on supply of
land Rice nutrient INM in Boron, BLB of COC sheath Trichoder
holding paddy ZnSO4. manage and blight of ma viride
capacity with Training ment in Streptocy paddy
of soil, STBR and on IPDM paddy cline. Trichoder Capacity
Boron + paddy COC @ Supply of ma viride building
Leachin ZnSO4 3g/litre + Boron, on IPM in
g of Training Streptocy ZnSO4, Paddy
nutrient on IPDM cline @ Azotobac
s due to paddy @ ter, PSB
waterlo 1.5g/10
gging ltr Capacity
condition. FLD on building
Pest and INM in on INM
disease paddy in Paddy
problem with
in low Boron +
land ZnSO4
Homest - Low FLD on Supply of FLD on Capacity vaccinati Supply
ead per goat improve feed building on of of
capita rearing d bread manage on feed goat critical
income goat ment of manage inputs
due to FLD on Supply of goat ment in Value for
no apicultur bee box 1 FLD on goat addition vaccinat
enterpri e no. disease along in honey ion and
se other Italian manage with liasonin
than bee ment in critical g with
local Capacity Honey inputs veterina
poultry building bees Capacity ry
on building departm
enterpris on ent.
e disease Market


g system identified
ise
develop manage linkage
ment and ment in of honey
livelihoo honeybe sale and
d es and capacity
security supply of building
activities critical on value
inputs addition
Income 20% 60% 90%
generat
ed
employm 362 385 405
ent
generated
B Mandated Activities.
Activity No.
On farm testing (OFT) 16
Extension activities
Activity No. Participant
Field Days 9 360
Kisan Mela 1 200
Kisan Gosthi/Farmers Meeting 36 1980
Exhibition 1 500
Film shows 30 900
Ex-trainee samilanee 2 50
Soil test campaign 2 100

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Malkangiri

The district Malkangiri is spread over in an area of 579100 ha with a population of 505000 as
per census of 2011. The district is rich in forest resources, good agro-climatic conditions and soil
suitable for horticulture and also agriculture like paddy, sesame, maize. The entire hilly region and
part of the valley is covered with dense forest of deciduous nature connecting of teak, Sal and other
trees.
District profile
Agro Climatic Zone South Eastern Ghat Zone
Latitude 170 40’ to 180 43’
Longitude 810 22’ to 820 25’
Altitude 300-900 m MSL
River system Saberi in the North-West and Sileru in the South separating Malkangiri
from Andhra Pradesh and Chhatishgarh
Total Geographical area 579100 ha (As per Dist. Statistical hand Book)
Total cultivated area 142550 ha
High land 88005 ha
Medium land 30520 ha
Low land 24025 ha
Total Population 505000 (SC-23%, ST-55% & Other-22%)
Literacy rate 30.53%
Soil Texture Sandy loam, clay loam
Soil type Red laterite, acidic
Major Cropping system Rice-Rice, Rice-Groundnut, Rice-vegetable, Sesamum-Rice, Rice-Maize
Predominant crops Paddy (Area-85126 ha, average yield-20.12 q/ha)
Groundnut(Area-14156 ha, average yield-21.64 q/ha)
Other crops Sesamum, Greengram, Maize, Vegetables
Major plantation crops Mango, Banana
Average annual rainfall 1667.6 mm ( 75% received during June to September)


Module-I (Rainfed Ecosystem) (Block:Korkunda, GP: Challanguda, Village: Gandhipalli)
Block Farmer Rainfall Seaso Land Soil Croppi Farmin Existin Enterp
Catego (mm) n- pattern Type & ng g g/ rise
ry wise Reactio Intensi System Predo
Cultiv n ty minant
ated Cops
area
Korkun Big – 28 2203 Kharif Upland Red & 158 % Rice- Kharif – Poultry
da Small – mm – 100 8615 ha Lateriti Fallow Rice
2910 % c
Margin Rabi- Med. Acidic Sesamu Rabi – Goatery
a 4620 36% land- m- Sesamu
4590 ha Fallow m,
Summ Lowlan Fallow Summe
er 0 d- r–
2954 ha
Modul Land Existing farming Problem Interventio Interventio Interventio
e type system n n n
Kharif Rabi st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
Modul Up Broadcas Fallow Low yield Paddy var. Brown Use of power
e-I land ting of (14.5q/ ha) Sahabhagi manuring reaper,
(Rainf paddy dhan, line (Dhanicha thresher
ed local var. Sowing 15 kg/ha training on
Ecosys Trimurti Behind with farm
tem) plough application implements
Soil test 2,4-D
based ester@1kgai
nutrient /ha at
application 30DAS.
Training on
IWM
Mediu Paddy Fallow Low yield. Paddy (var. INM Use of power
m land (var. Manual Hybrid (dhanicha reaper,
MTU- Transplantin Ajaya, incorporatio thresher for
1001) g Line n, soil cost reducing
Late planting transplanting application implementati
Early PSB 5kg/ha on
planting. Soil & equipments
test based Azospirium in rice,
nutrient 10kg/ha) Training on
application Weed INM, IWM,
Greengram management IDPM
in rabi, with with Zero tildrill
soil test Bispyribac sowing in
based Sodium @ 25 green gram
nutrient gm ai/ha at Training on
application 20-25 DAT YMV
in Paddy. management

Modul Land Existing farming Problem Interventio Interventio Interventio

e type system n n n
Kharif Rabi st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
Line sowing in green
in green gram
gram,
Seed
treatment
with Vitavax
power
2gm/Kg
seed,
Raizobioum
innaculation
@20gm/kg
seed, YMV
management
in green
gram
(thiomethosa
m
0.25gm/Ltr,
Yellow
sticktrap 50
nos./ha
Module-II (Irrigated Ecosystem) (Block: Malkangiri, GP:Malkangiri, Village:NV3)
Block Farmer Rainfal Season Land Soil Croppi Farmin Existin Enterp
Catego l (mm) -wise pattern Type & ng g g/ rise
ry Cultiva Reactio Intensi System Predo
ted n ty minant
area Cops
Malkan Big – 4 1955.5 Kharif – Upland Red & 161 % Rice – Kharif – Poultry
giri Small – 0 mm 100 % – 21233 Lateriti Fallow paddy,
4117 ha c maize,
Margin Acidic ground
a6054 nut
Rabi- Med.lan Rice - Rabi – Dairy
45% d-9724 Pulse Sesamu
ha m,
ground
nut,
Pulses
Summe Lowlan Rice – Rice, Mushro
r 8% d-5946 vegetab Summe om
ha le r–
vegetab
les

Modul Land Existing Problem Intervention Intervention Intervention

e type farming system
Kharif Rabi st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
Module Mediu Paddy, Vegeta Low return Paddy var. Soil test Use of power
-II m land MTU- bles and pest Hyv. Ajaya. based reaper,
(Irrigat 1001 problem in Line nutrient thresher
ed rice due to transplanting application in training on
Ecosyst stemborer & 3rd week of rice. farm
em) weed. Low July with Cultivation of implements &
return in rabi green Tomato var. INM, IDM in
vegetables manuring of Swarna rice.
dhanicha 25 Sampad and Summer
kg/ha staking with vegetable
Application of soil test cultivation
Fripronil based like Bringal,
1.5kg/1000m nutrient Bittergurd,
2 and 15 application watermelon ,
kg/ha 15 and with micro-
days after management nutrient
transplanting of disease application,
and with seed Regular visit
Soil test treatment of and
based T. viride + P. monitoring,
nutrient fluroscens promotion of
application (1:1) @ high value
& 50 nos. of 6gm/kg of crops like
pheromone seed. pointedgourd
traps/ha and Training on and Hyb.
Tricograma IPM in Tomato.
japanicom Vegetables of
50,000/ha . spraying with
Post Proppiconzol
emergence e @ 1ml/lit.
application of Twice at 10 to
herbicide 15 days
Bensulfuron( interval
0.6%) gr +
Pretilachlor(0
.6%) @ 660
gm/ha at 3-7
DAT.
Cultivation of
Tomato var.
Swarna
Sampad in
kharif fallow


type farming st nd rd
1 yr 2 yr 3 yr
system
Module-II Home Dairy Low Animal Health Providing Value addition
(Irrigated stead productivity Camp with seed for of milk for
based of milk, help of ARD fodder commercial
Ecosystem Diseases production, purposes with
) problems Training on the help of
Animal health OMFED
management
Home Poultry Traditional New breed Pallishree (50 Commercialis
stead breeds, low Pallishree (20 birds/batch)V ation
egg lying (50- birds/batch) accination and Pallishree
60 eggs /year) Training feed (100
and low body management birds/batch)
weight 1kg Training Brooding of
chicks
Home - Less income Mushroom Up scaling Entrepreneurs
stead from paddy cultivation with hip
straw (both paddy 5beds/day development
straw & with
oyster) in 10beds/day,
small scale value addition
2beds/day by making
(Training & pickle,
Input) dehydrated
mushroom
products,
Paddy straw
mushroom in
poly house
during winter
% increase in income 23 45 70
Training to extension personnel 5 125
OFT 12
FLD 12
Exhibition 2
Animal health camp 1
Farmer-Scientist interaction programmes 3

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Mayurbhanj-I

Mayurbhanj is a land locked district with a total geographical area of 10418 Sq.km. and is situated in
the Northern boundary of the state with district headquarters at Baripada. The district is bounded in
the North-East by Midnapure district of West Bengal, Singhbhum district of Jharkhand in the North-
west, Baleshwar district in the South-East and by Kendujhar in the South-West. More than 39 % of
total geographical area (4049 Sq.Km.) is covered with forest and hills. The district comprises of 4
numbers of Sub-divisions with 26 nos of blocks with 382 Gram Panchayats and 3945 villages.
District Profile
Latitude 21016’ to 22034’ North
Longitude 85040’ to 87011’ East
Altitude 20m to 1165m MSL
Geographical Area 10,41,8 (’ 000 ha)
Forest area 434 (’ 000 ha)
Gross cropped area 440 (’ 000 ha)
Annual normal rainfall 1648.2 mm in 77 rainy day
Temperature Max: 390C & Min: 40C
Cultivable Land 437 (‘000 ha)
Total population 2223000
Male 112300
Female 110000
Major crops grown:
Kharif: Paddy, Maize, Small millet, Arhar, Mung, Biri, Cow pea, Kulthi, Ground nut,
Niger, Sweet potato, other vegetables, Turmeric, Ginger, Mesta, Sunhemp.
Rabi: Paddy, Maize, Small millets, Arhar, Mung, Biri, Cow pea, Kulthi, Gram, Lentil,
Ground nut, Mustard, Niger, Linseed, Sweet potato, Potato, Onion, Other
vegetables, Chilli, Coriander, Garlic.
Kharif cropped area 364000 ha
Rabi Cropped area 61,000 ha
Cropping intensity (%) 121
Soil type Sandy loam, Red lateritic

Agro-ecological situations
I= Low Rainfall, Low Elevation -Blocks-5nos
II = Medium Rainfall, Low Elevation -Blocks-15nos
III = High Rainfall, Low Elevation -Blocks-1no
IV = Medium Rainfall, Medium Elevation -Blocks-5nos
Module-I (Block: Shayamakhunta , GP: Sindurgaura , Village: Sindurgaura)
Farming Existing farming Problem Suggested
situation system Module
Crops Other Kharif / Rabi Kharif/ Rabi
enterprises
Irrigat Up Veg.-veg. Low Distress sale of Veg.-veg.
ed land productivity of Tomato and (Intensification)
vegetable cole crops in upland
Mediu Rice- Low Low productivity Rice-green
m Green productivity and profitability gram/groundnut
land gram/ and profitability of groundnut (11 (Intensification)
Groundnut of rice (18 q/ha)and green
q/ha) gram (4 q/ha)
Low Rice- Poultry Low Rice-green gram
land Green productivity (Intensification)
gram and profitability
of rice (20
q/ha)
Low egg Poultry
production (Improvement)
from local
poultry breed
(40 No.s/year)
Goatery Low birth rate, Goatery
high mortality (Improvement)
and high
disease
incidence in
goat
Mushroom
(Introduction)
Seaso 1st year 2nd year 3rd year
n Intervention Action Intervention Action Intervention Action
Kharif Substitution Cauliflower STB based Fertilizer, Training on UV stabilized
(Up with Off seedlings Nutrient Micro off season polythene
land) season DAWN-175 management nutrient (STB vegetable (200
cauliflower (10,000 No.s) in off season recommenda seedling micron) (1
cauliflower tion) production No. size
in low tunel 7mx5m)
poly house
Kharif Nutrient Leaf colour Nutrient Chemical Mechanized Rice
(Medi management chart management Fertilizer transplanting transplanter
um in rice in rice with (STB , Training to
land/ STB fertilizer recommenda Skill training rural youth
low recommenda tion) on operation
land) tion Training to of reaper and

Seaso 1st year 2nd year 3rd year

n Intervention Action Intervention Action Intervention Action
Training in farmers and thresher
INM in rice farm women
Rabi Skill training Training, Skill training Training, Entreprene Market

(Upla on valued preservatives on valued preservatives urship linkage
nd) addition of (Potassium addition of (Potassium developme
tomato metabisulphi cole crops metabisulphi nt
te and te and
Sodium Sodium
benzoate) benzoate)
Rabi Line sowing Zero till drill STB fertilizer Fertilizer Use of bio Bio fertilizer
(Medi of green recommenda Training to products & Training to
um gram through tion in green farmers and bio-agents farmers and
land/ zero till seed gram farm women Training on farm women
low cum fertilizer Training on INM in green
land) drill use and gram
operation of
sowing
machineries
Replacing Seed variety- Line sowing Seed cum Foiliar spray Borax
existing DEVI (0.6 q) of groundnut fertilizer drill of Borax powder(4 kg)
variety of through seed Gypsum (1 q) (0.3%) Training to
groundnut cum fertilizer Training on farmers and
AK-12-24 drill with INM in farm women
with DEVI application of groundnut
variety with gypsum
application of
gypsum
Introduction of Poultry chicks Calcium Oyster shell Development Small unit,
RIR breed of RIR breed Supplementati meal/lime of poultry Entrepreneurs
(10 No.s) on in backyard stone powder unit hip
poultry calcium development
farming
Mushroom Mushroom Mushroom Mushroom Development Small unit,
cultivation in Spawn (20 cultivation Spawn 20 of mushroom Entrepreneurs
small scale No.s) throughout the No.s) unit hip
year development
Supplemental Concentrated Deworming of Vaccines, Shed and Training
concentrate feed (9 kg kids (animal medicines (As Nutrition mgt
feeding to /3month at health camp) per & commercial
pregnant and peri parturient and disease recommendati goat unit.(Trg.
lactating does period along management on of VAS) by ARD)
with13.5 Kg/3 with the help
month in of ARD
lactation
period)
Increase in 25 33 58
Income (%)


Employment 30 45 60
Generation
(mandays)
Module-II (Block:Bangiriposi, GP :Chandanpur , Village: Chandanpur)
situation system
Crops Other Kharif / Rabi Kharif/ Rabi
enterpris
es
Rainfed Up Rice- Low productivity and Fallow Vegetables in Kharif
land Fallow profitability of upland rice (Diversification)
(15 q/ha)
Med Rice- Low productivity and Fallow Rice-black gram
ium Fallow profitability of rice (18 (Intensification/introd
land q/ha) uction)
Low Rice- Low productivity and Fallow Rice-green gram
land Fallow profitability of rice (20 (Intensification/introd
q/ha) uction)
Poultry Low egg production from Poultry (Improvement)
local poultry breed (40
No.s/year)
Goatery Low birth rate, high Goatery
mortality and high disease (Improvement)
incidence in goat
Mushroom
(Introduction)
Season 1st year 2nd year 3rd year
Kharif Diversificatio Cauliflowe STB based Fertilizer, Training on UV stabilized
(Upland) n of Off r seedlings Nutrient Micro off season polythene
season DAWN- management nutrient vegetable (200
cauliflower in 175 in off season (STB seedling mocron) 1
up land paddy (10,000 cauliflower recommend production in No. size
No.s) ation) low tunnel 7mx5m)
poly house
Kharif Nutrient Leaf colour Nutrient Chemical Mechanized Rice (20 Kg)
(Medium management chart management Fertilizer transplanting, transplanter
land/ in rice in rice with (STB Skill training Training to
low STB fertilizer recommend on operation rural youth
land) recommendat ation) of reaper and
ion Training to thresher
Training in farmers and
INM in rice farm women
Rabi Introduction Black gram Line sowing Zero till drill Weed Weedicides
(Medium of black gram variety by zero till Training management Pendimetha
land) in rice-fallow OBG-17 (8 drill tofarmers Training on lin (1 lit)
with full Kg) Training on and farm INM in black Training to
management Chemical use and women gram farmers and
practices fertilizer operation of farm women
(STB sowing
recommen machineries


dation)
Rabi Introduction Green Line sowing Zero till drill Weed Weedicides
(Low of green gram gram by zero till Training to management Pendimethal
land) in rice-fallow variety drill farmers and Training on in (1 lit)
with full OBGG-52 Training on farm women INM in green Training to
management (8 Kg) use and gram farmers and
practices Chemical operation of farm women
fertilizer sowing
(STB machineries
recommen
dation)
Intervention Action Intervention Action points Intervention Action points
points
Introduction Poultry Calcium Oyster shell Developmen Small unit
of RIR breed chicks of RIR Supplementatio meal/lime stone t of poultry entrepreneurshi
breed (10 n in backyard powder calcium unit p development
N0.s) poultry farming ()
Mushroom Mushroom Mushroom Mushroom Developmen Small unit
cultivation in spawn(20 cultivation spawn t of entrepreneurshi
small scale no.s) throughout the (20 no.s) mushroom p development
year unit
Supplemental Concentrate Deworming of Vaccines, Shed and Training
concentrate d feed (9 kg kids (animal medicines (As Nutrition mgt
feeding to /3month at health camp) per & commercial
pregnant and peri and disease recommendatio goat
lactating does parturient management n of VAS) unit.(Trg. by
period along with the help of ARD)
with13.5 ARD
Kg/3 month
in lactation
period)
Increase in 22 32 56
income
Employment 25 40 55
Generation
(mandays )
B. Mandated Activities.
OFTs 13 114
FLDs – Oilseeds (activity in ha) 40 100
FLDs – Pulses (activity in ha) 20 50
FLDs – Other than Oilseed and pulse 16 130
crops(activity in ha)
FLDs – Other than Crops (activity in no. 03 25
of Unit/Enterprise)

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Mayurbhanj II

Mayurbhanj is a district with a total geographical area of 10418 Sq.km. and is situated in the
Northern boundary of the state. More than 39 % of total geographical area (4049 Sq.Km.) is covered
with forest and hills. The district comprises of 4 numbers of Sub-divisions with 26 nos of blocks with
382 Gram Panchayats and 3945 villages. The district comes under “North Central Plateau agro-climatic
region with an average rainfall of 1648.20 mm per annum. Being away from the coastal belt, the
district experiences a sub-tropical climate with a hot summer, chilling winter with good precipitation.
Red-laterite category of soil dominates all over the district including Bamanghati and Panchpir
plateau. KVK Mayurbhanj II is operating at Jashipur with area under Panchapida and Bamanaghati
subdivision.
AES features
AES-1 Low rainfall, low elevation Tiring, Rairangpur, Bahalda
AES-II Low elevation, medium rainfall Kusumi, Bisoi, Bijatala, Jamada
AES-1V Medium rainfall, medium elevation Karanjia, Sukruli, Bijatala,
Jashipur, Raruan, Thakurmunda
Basic feature of the proposed Block and Gram panchayat
Features Block- Jasipur G.P.- Dhalabani
Geographical area (ha) 46625 4903.17
Cultivable area (ha) 19052 924
Average Annual rainfall 1320mm
Land category (ha) Upland-9789, Medium land- 4875, Low land -
3682
Farmers category (nos) Marginal- 12910, Small- 3510, Semi-medium- -
1319, Medium- 295, Large-22
Area under irrigation (ha) 2932 420
Kharif cropped area (ha) 18346 920
Rabi cropped area (ha) 5452 486
Paddy area (ha) High-1152, Medium-4875, Low-3682 High-51, Medium-
275, Low-253

Features Block- Karanjia G.P.- Tato

Geographical area (ha) 40244 2265
Cultivable area (ha) 20835 1215
Average Annual rainfall 1159 mm -
Land category Upland-8200, Medium land- 6800, Low land - -
2050
Farmers category (nos) Marginal- 12910, Small- 3510, Semi-medium- -
1319, Medium- 295, Large-22
Area under irrigation (ha) 2964 135
Kharif cropped area (ha) 20099 1174
Rabi cropped area (ha) 3001 172
Paddy area (ha) High-121, Medium-8930, Low-2249 High-05, Medium-
615, Low-120
Module I (Block: Jasipur, GP: Dhalabani, Village: Badsole)
Module-1 Existing farming system and Intervention Intervention Intervention
for problem identified
Jasipur Crops/ Problem st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
block and Cropping identified
Dhalabani system/
G.P. Enterprise
Rainfed Paddy –Fallow Low Paddy based Weed Promotion of
medium cropping productivity cropping management by agro service
land system due to system taking pre emergence centre
Paddy- imbalance var. lalat herbicide - Entrepreneursh
Var. Swarna, fertilizer followed by oxadiargyl ip development
transplanted application ( chick pea Demonstration on Seed
more N and (JAKI 9218) on paddy stem production
less P & K) Demonstratio borer programme of
alongwith , n on paddy management chick pea-
weed transplanter , using Linkage with
menace, reaper and flubendiamide Seed
disease –pest axial flow 20% WG certification and
problem and thresher Scaling up seed
low Biological pest Mechanisation corporation
profitability control by use activities Dissemination
due to of pheromonr of technology to
increase in trap other farmers
labour Demonstratio through
component n on tractor publications
drawn seed
cum fertilizer
seed drill for
line planting
of chick pea
Demonstratio
n and training
on soil test
based
fertilizer
management
of paddy and
chick pea


Jasipur Crops/ Problem st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
block and Cropping identified
Dhalabani system/
G.P. Enterprise
Homestead Poultry Low Introduction Development of Formation of
productivity of dual brooder units market
of local purpose free by SHGs by federation and
breed and range linkage with linkage with
high rate of improved DRDA government
mortality breeds like agencies like
due to Pallishree, Entrepreneursh DSMS, PR dept
disease Rainbow ip development for marketing
outbreak roaster by setting of
(Ranikhet) Training to poultry feed
rural youths unit –linkage
on with DIC
vaccination
and poultry
feed
preparation
Goatery Slow growth Animal health Skill training for Coverage of
due to worm camp and development of more adjacent
problem and deworming paravets to village for
kid rural youth deworming
mortality
Bee keeping Unavailabilit Demonstratio Establishment Linkages with
Mushroom y of any n and skill of mushroom DSMS by
cultivation additional training spawn unit and formation of
income programme processing of federation for
generation on apiary honey marketing
activity and
mushroom
production
Expected increase in income % and man days 30% and 150 45 % and 230 60 % and 300
created/unit days mandays mandays
Module II (Block: Karanjai,GP: Tato, Village: Sialinai)
Karanjai Crops/Croppi Problem st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
block and ng system/ identified
Tato GP Enterprise
Rainfed Maize –Fallow Low Liming of soil Intercropping Scaling up
upland (Hybrid variety productivity by PMS of maize with intercropping of
sowing behind due to soil test based cow pea (2:2) maize and cow
the plough) improper fertilizer Ridging by pea
fertilizer management power ridger in Market linkage
management Weed control maize for selling of
(Less P & K) by Atrazin @ sweet corn with
and low 1kg/ha DSMS
profitability Demonstration
due to labour on line planting


Karanjai Crops/Croppi Problem st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
block and ng system/ identified
Tato GP Enterprise
scarcity of maize by
alongwith tractor drawn
delay of seed cum
activities fertilizer drill
Demonstratio
n of maize
sheller
Homestea Poultry Low Introduction of Development of Formation of
d productivity dual purpose brooder units market
of local breed free range by SHGs by federation and
and high rate improved linkage with linkage with
of mortality breeds like DRDA government
due to disease Pallishree, Entrepreneursh agencies like
outbreak Rainbow ip development DSMS, PR dept
(Ranikhet) roaster by setting of for marketing
Training to poultry feed
rural youths on unit –linkage
vaccination and with DIC
poultry feed
preparation
Goatery Slow growth Animal health Skill training for Coverage of
due to worm camp and development of more adjacent
problem and deworming paravets to village for
kid mortaity rural youth deworming
Bee keeping Unavailability Demonstratio Establishment Linkages with
Mushroom of any n and skill of mushroom DSMS by
cultivation additional training spawn unit formation of
income programme and processing federation for
generation on apiary and of honey marketing
activity mushroom
production
Expected increase in income % and man days 30% and 110 45 % and 200 60 % and 250
created/unit days mandays mandays
Activities No. No. of Beneficiaries
Training for rural youth 5 100
On farm testing(OFT) 10

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Nabarangpur

The district Nabarangpur is situated at 19.9 to 20.5 N latitude and 81.52 -82.53 E longitude at
an altitude of 1876 feet from mean sea level in the easternghat highland zone of Odisha. About 80 %
people of the district depend on agriculture to sustain their livelihood. Paddy, maize are the two
dominating crops. Among other crops arhar, greengram, blackgram, ragi, sugarcane, groundnut,
sunflower, brinjal, tomato, cabbage, cauliflower, chilli, onion are important.
District Profile
 Location- Eastrenghat Highland Zone
 Geographical Area – 5.29 Lakh Ha
 Forest Area – 2.47 Lakh Ha (46.69 %)
 Population – 12,20,946
 Tribals – 6,71,520 (55%)
o Literacy – 48.2%
o Villages – 901, Blocks -10
o Annual normal rainfall – 1569 MM
 Cultivated land 2.01 Lakh Ha(37.99 %)
 SOIL TYPE - ALFISOLS
 HIGH LAND- 1,33,944 ha(66.6 %)
 MEDIUM LAND- 38,342 ha(19 %)
 LOW LAND- 29,135 ha (14.4 %)


Module I Financial upliftment of tribal women
(Block-Dabugaon ,GP-Junapani , Village- Junapani )
Farming Problem Extent Effect Action to be Anticipated
Situation taken overall
financial
Growth by
the module
no.1
Non land Less farm 55 % Migration to 1. Mushroom 300 %
based income population of other area cultivation
Off season the district are Reduced 2. Poultry
Unemployment Tribals strength in cultivation
and mal- (6,71,520 ) agriculture 3. Value addition
nutrition 10 Blocks Malnutrition of farm
169 GP Low family produce
901 Villages income 4. Vegetable
nursery
5. Nutritional
garden
6. Vermicompost
ing and
vermiculture
7. Floriculture
DETAILS OF ACTION PLAN FOR MODULE-I
point point point
Kharif cultivation of Giving Spawn Training for Preservation Training for
and paddy straw training for production spawn techniques value
Rabi mushroom mushroom production addition
and production Bank linkage Formation of
Oyster Providing for finance SHG group
mushroom spawn to establish Marketing
the spawn linkage
unit
Kharif Rearing of Giving Production of Training for Marketing Training for
and poultry Training on chicks production Linkage formation of
rabi Breed rearing technology Fund SHG
Pallishree techniques Providing management. Fund
Providing 21 artificial management
days old brooder
chicks
Timely
vaccination
and proper
nutrition


point point point
Kharif Nursery Giving Establishmen Training for Marketing Training
and raising training t of Poly raising good Linkage Formation of
rabi technology Providing house quality SHG
for critical input seedling Fund
production of tricoderma Bank linkage management
vegetable viridae for
seedlings soil
disinfection
Kharif Production of Giving Production of Training for Formation of Training
and vermicompost Training earth worm production SHG Facilitation
Rabi Providing and and Fund
critical input vermiwash application management
Eudrillus Marketing
eugenea and Linkage
vermibed
Kharif Technology Giving Maintainace Training for Preservation Training
and for nutritional Training of nutritional maintainanc techniques
Rabi garden Providing garden e of
Critical nutritional
inputs – garden
seedlings of
drumstick,p
apaya,veget
ables
Module II Crop diversification and value addition in maize based cropping system
(Block-Jharigaon GP- Chitabeda,Village-Monoguda)
Farming Problem Effect Intervention Anticipated overall
situation financial growth by
module no. 2
Upland Rainfed Monocultue Yield 1. Crop Diversification to 300 %
Kharif of Maize gettingstagnan vegetable cultivation(
55,000 ha in t / less wilt resistant HYV/Hyb.
the district. Climatic Var) and
vagaries will pulses(arhar,black gram)
damge entire 2. Intercropping with
crop pulses(arhar var Upas
Sale is a /cow pea var Utkal
problem/ manik)
Distress sale 3. Value addition in maize
Soil Health 4. Vermicomposting
degadating 5. Use of biofertiliser
6. Use of sodium Molybdate
in pulses with rhizobium

DETAILS OF ACTION PLAN FOR MODULE-III

Season Intervention Action Intervention Action Intervention Action
point point point
Rabi Canopy Training on IPM in Mango Training Recycling of Training on
management canopy Giving Organic Vermicompo
in Mango management critical input debrises in sting
orchard Providing Methyleuge mango Critical input
critical input nol orchard Eudrillus
25 ppm trap,malathi eugenea and
NAA,Bordea on,protein vvermibeds
ux paste hydrolysate to be given
Kharif Intercropping Training on Use of cycocel Training and Preservation Training on
of pine apple Intercropping in pine apple providing and value preservation
in mango Providing critical input addition and value
orchard critical input cycocel addition
of pine
apple sucker
queenkew
var/Kew var
Spacing 45
cm x 30 cm
Kharif Intercropping Training on Use of Training and Value Training on
of Intercropping biofertiliser providing addition value
turmeric/ging Providing in Critical -preparation addition
er in mango critical input intercropping input of dried facilitating
orchard of rhizomes Azotobacter ginger and Bank linkage
of turmeric and PSB 5 turmeric
var roma , Kg /ha each powder
ginger var
Suprava
Rabi Drip Training on Fertigation Training on Maintenance Training for
irrigation in water fertigation of Drip maintenance
mango management in drip for system of drip
Orchard for mango mango system
orchard by orchard.
drip system
Linkage
with
Horticulture
dept. for
drip
installation
Module III-Management of mango orchard
(Block-Umerkote GP- Chikal Padar Village- Chikalpadar)
Farming Problem Effect Action to be taken Anticipated overall
situation financial growth by
module no. 3
Up land land No canopy 1.Low yield1. Canopy management in older 300 %
rainfed management 2. Lowe orchards ( more than 10 years)
(200 ha) land Intercropping with pine
No equivalent apple(5- 10 years orchards)
intercropping ratio Intercropping with
(800 ha) Turmeric/Ginger( 0-5 years old
Rainfed plantations)
Drip Irrigation demonostration

Details Of Action Plan for Module-III

Rabi Canopy Training on IPM in Training Recycling of Training on
management canopy Mango Giving Organic Vermicompo
in Mango management critical input debrises in sting
orchard Providing Methyleugen mango Critical input
critical input ol orchard Eudrillus
25 ppm trap,malathio eugenea and
NAA,Bordeau n,protein vvermibeds
x paste hydrolysate to be given
Kharif Intercroppin Training on Use of Training and Preservation Training on
g of pine Intercroppin cycocel in providing and value preservation
apple in g pine apple critical input addition and value
mango Providing cycocel addition
orchard critical input
of pine apple
sucker
queenkew
var/Kew var
Spacing 45
cm x 30 cm
Kharif Intercroppin Training on Use of Training and Value Training on
g of Intercroppin biofertiliser providing addition value
turmeric/gin g in Critical input -preparation addition
ger in mango Providing intercroppin Azotobacter of dried facilitating
orchard critical input g and PSB 5 Kg ginger and Bank linkage
of rhizomes /ha each turmeric
of turmeric powder
var roma ,
ginger var
Suprava
Rabi Drip Training on Fertigation Training on Maintenance Training for
irrigation in water fertigation in of Drip maintenance
mango management drip for system of drip
Orchard for mango mango system
orchard by orchard .
drip system
Linkage with
Horticulture
dept. for drip
installation
Activity No.
Training to farmer & farm women 30
Training to rural youth 15
Training to extension personnel 6
Total training 51
Frontline DemonstrationFLD 8

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Nayagarh

Nayagarh district came into existence as a separate district consequent upon reorganization of
districts in Orissa on April 1st 1993. Total geographical area of the district is 3, 89,000 ha and the area
under forest is 42,127 ha. Total population of the district is 9,03,246 (2011 census) with population
density of 247 per sq km. Rural population accounts for 91.71 percent of the total population whereas
the urban population is 8.29 percent. The district is located between 19 degree 54’ to 20 degree 32’
North Latitude and 84 degree 29’ to 85 degree 27’ East Longitude and situated under the agro-climatic
zone of East and South Eastern Coastal plain zone of Odisha.
Basic information
Total geographical area: 3,89,000 ha
Cultivated area: 1,34,000 ha
Net sown area: 1,21,000 ha
Gross cropped area: 2,40,000 ha
Irrigated area: 45,390 ha (33%) (Kharif) ,
21,670 ha (18%) (rabi)
Cropping intensity: 198%
Agro climatic zone: East and South Eastern Coastal Plain Zone
Farming Situations :
 Rainfed upland with red soil
 Rainfed medium land with alluvial soil
 Rainfed lowland with alluvial soil
 Irrigated medium land with alluvial soil
 Drought prone hilly terrains
 Flood prone medium & lowlands
 Water logged areas & water bodies


Module-I (Block: Gania, GP: Gania, Village: Arundipathar)
• Name of Block-Gania
• Cultivated area-8036Ha
• Upland-3091ha
• Medium land-3268ha
• Low land-1677ha
• Irrigated area-2422ha
• Rainfall-1414.2mm
• Cropping pattern-Rice ,Rice-green gram
• Soil type-Mixed Red and Laterite, Acidic
• Problem-Low yield from sole crop of Rice (1.2t/ha), High YMV incidence in local green gram.
• Target GP- Gania
Module-I Rainfed Ecosystem
Land Existing farming Proble Suggested Intervention
type system m system
Kharif Rabi 1st year 2nd year 3rd year
Upland Paddy - Low Intercropp Seed Soil test based INM in Paddy ,
(broadcasti yield ing with treatment fertilizer crop
ng) var- from Rice(New of paddy application, intensification
Khandagiri sole var.) with with Integrated of paddy with
crop managem Thiram @ pest and arhar (Trg.),
(1.2t/ha ent 3g/kg and disease mgt. Follow up
) arhar with for stem borer action.
vitavax and blast.
Power @ weed
2g/kg of management
seed, and seed
Intercropp treatment in
ing of paddy(Trg.),
Arhar with Integrated
Rice Var. pest mgt. for
Shahabhag pod borer in
i dhan arhar (Trg.
(2:5) , And inputs)
Direct
Sowing by
seed cum
fertilizer
drill,
Pre-
emergenc
e spray of
pretilachlo
r @ 0.5Kg
a.i./ha.
Medium Paddy (var. Green Low Paddy- Paddy Soil test based Continue the
land Lalata) gram yield Green (var. fertilizer system,
(broadcasti (Local from gram with Tejaswini) application, Use of farm
ng) ) paddy, new , Seed Integrated implements
27q/ha 3.1q/ High variety treatment pest and (Trg), Safe
ha YMV of paddy disease mgt. storage of
incidenc with for BPH and pulses and


Kharif Rabi 1st year 2nd year 3rd year
e in Thiram @ sheath blight paddy
local 3g/kg and in paddy and ( pro super
green greengra root rot, YMV bags and
gram. m with ,powdery TNAU trap)
vitavax mildew and (Trg. and
Power @ aphid in green input)
2g/kg of gram (Trg &
seed, Line inputs) .
sowing of
paddy by
Drum
Seeder/se
ed drill
and green
gram by
Zero seed
drill
homeste Goatery Mortalit Dewormin Shed and Commercial
ad /Sheepery y of g of kids Nutrition mgt goat /sheep
kids. (animal (Trg by unit &
Poor health ARD),Vaccinat Regular
body camp), ion on PPR, monitoring by
growth mineral Management scientists with
mixture of ecto & endo dept. officials
use and parasites
disease (Trg.)
managem
ent with
the help of
ARD,
Gania
Poultry Traditio Breed Vaccination Brooding of
nal replaceme and feed chicks and
breeds, nt with management Commercializ
low egg Pallishree (Trg) ation
lying for
and backyard
poor (Training
body & Input)
growth
Mushroom Less Mushroom Entrepreneur Paddy straw
income cultivation ship mushroom
from in small development, throughout
paddy scale commercializ the year
straw (Training ation
& Input)
% growth of income 18 24 38

generation (MD)

Module-II (Block: Khandapada, GP: Gunthuni, Village:Anlamada)

• Name of Block-Khandapada
• Cultivated area-13365Ha
• Upland-5080ha
• Medium land-5295Ha
• Low land-2990Ha
• Irrigated area-11282Ha
• Rainfall-1331.9 mm
• Cropping pattern-Rice-Green gram
• Problem- Low yield in paddy due to severe sheath blight incidence, and high YMV incidence in
Nayagarh Local Green gram variety.
• Target GP-Gunthuni
Module-II (Rainfed ecosystem)
Land Existing farming Problem Suggest Intervention
type system ed
system
Medium Paddy Green Low yield Rice- Line sowing Soil test Regular visit
land (var. gram in paddy green behind the based and
Swarna) (Nayaga due to gram plough, fertilizer monitoring
severe rh local) severe (Improv sheath blight application, the system
pest and sheath ed var.) management Integrated
disease blight in paddy, pest and
incidenc incidence Varietal disease mgt.
e , and high replacement for BPH and
YMV with Green sheath blight
incidence gram var. in paddy, root
in IPM-02-14, rot, YMV and
Nayagarh Seed aphid mgt. in
Local treatment greengram
Green with (Trg &
gram Rhizobium @ inputs)
variety. 200g and Safe storage
Sod. of green gram
molybdate@ using pro
3g/10Kg of super bags,
seed., Use of use of reaper,
zero seed thresher like
cum fertilizer cost reducing
drill in rabi implements
pulses, KMA
Shallow Paddy Green Low yield Rice- Paira black Soil test Regular visit
Low land (pooja) gram from black gram (PU- based and
green gram 31), Seed fertilizer monitoring,
gram due treatment of application, safe storage
to paddy with Integrated of greengram
delayed Thiram @ pest and and paddy by
sowing. 3g/kg and disease mgt. using pro
Disease blackgram for leaf super bag
and pest with vitavax folder, BPH and TNAU
incidence Power @ and sheath trap
in Paddy. 2g/kg of blight in

Land Existing farming Problem Suggest Intervention

type system ed
system
seed, , paddy (Trg &
priming, Line inputs) ,
sowing of Package and
paddy by pre practices of
germinated paira black
Drum Seeder gram.(Trg.).
Homeste Dairy Low Providing Use of Value
ad productiv Fodder Mineral addition of
ity of planting mixture for milk for
milk materials, AI, higher commercial
shed productivity purposes
management (Trg)
with help of
ARD,
Khandapara
Poultry Tradition Breed Vaccination Brooding of
al breeds, replacement and feed chicks (FLD)
low egg with management and trg to
lying and Palishree for (Trg) SHG
poor backyard
body (Training &
growth FLD)
Mushro Less Mushroom Paddy straw Entrepreneur
om income cultivation in mushroom ship devt.
from small scale throughout (Trg)
paddy (Training & the year
straw FLD) (OFT)
generation (MD)
Module-III
(Block: Ranapur, GP: Darpanarayanpur, Village: Darpanaryanpur/ Bapujipalli)
• Name of Block-Ranapur
• Cultivated area-20,175Ha
• Upland-6213 Ha
• Medium land-7907 Ha
• Low land-6055 Ha
• Irrigated area-9496 Ha
• Rainfall-1521.3mm
• Cropping pattern-Rice-vegetable
• Problem-Low income from kharif paddy and traditional vegetable.
• Target GP-Darpanarayanpur
Module III - Irrigated land
Upland Paddy Vegetab Low Vegetable- Off season Soil test Training on
le income Vegetable vegetable based micronutrien
(Brinjal from during fertilizer t application
) kharif Kharif, application, in tomato


paddy (Tomato Var. wilt, fruit
(1.8t/ha) Arka borer and
Rakshyak, serpentine
Swarna leaf miner
Sampad), mgt. in
raising tomato
nursery
under poly-
tunnel (100
micron),
Staking,
Broad bed
and furrow
method,
Paired row
method of
planting,
Rabi-
Vegetable
(Brinjal)
Medium Paddy Vegetab Pest Paddy- Green Soil test Monitoring
land (var. le problem, Vegetable manuring based and regular
MTU- (Brinjal low yield with fertilizer supervision,
1001) ) (2.5t/ha) dhanicha application, Low cost
, low followed by Integrated onion
return in soil pest and storage
vegetabl incorporatio disease mgt. structures
es. n before 45 for BPH and (Bamboo )
days of sheath blight
sowing, Seed in paddy,
treatment of Sulphur
paddy with application
Thiram @ in
3g/kg, onion@30Kg
transplantin /Ha,).
g following Production
SRI method, technology
HYV of onion of Rabi onion
var. Bhima (Trg.)
Shakti,
Nursery
raising.
Homeste Goatery Mortalit Deworming Shed and Regular
ad /Sheepe y of kids. of kids Nutrition monitoring
ry Poor (animal mgt & by scientist
body health camp) commercial with dept.
growth and disease goat officials
management unit.(Trg by
with the help ARD)
of ARD
nal replacement and feed chicks (FLD)
breeds, with management and trg to
low egg Pallishree (Trg) SHG
lying and for backyard
poor (Training &


body FLD)
growth
Mushroo Less Mushroom Paddy straw Entrepreneu
m income cultivation in mushroom rship
from small scale throughout development
paddy (Training & the year . (Trg)
straw FLD)
Fishery Low fish Pre stocking Feed mgt , Entrepreneu
producti pond disease mgt rship
on from management and yearling development
existing ,eradication production . (Trg)
pond of aquatic
weed,
predatory
and weed
fishes,
aquatic
insect, basal
lime
application
and
manuring ,
stocking
5,000yearlin
g/ ha(CRM
3:4:3) with
water quality
mgt
generation (MD)
Frontline Demonstration on Other than Oilseed and pulse crops 15.8ha 126
Frontline Demonstration on Enterprise 65 units 65
Seedling Production (Number of activity as number of seedlings 40000 761
in numbers)
Sapling Production (Number of activity as number of sapling in 2550 131
numbers)
Other Bio- products (No. of quantity) (Vermi compost) 2MT 357
Livestock products ( Vanaraja 21 days old poultry chicks) 3000nos 62

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Nuapada

Nuapada District is located in the western part of Odisha. It lies between 20 degree N and 21
degree 5’ latitude and 82 degree 40’ E longitude. Nuapada district has basically an agrarian and forest
economy. Much of the population depends on agriculture and forest. They live in subsistence economy
in the absence of any alternative sources of meaningful employment.
District Profile
 Agro Climatic Zone Western Undulating Zone
o Latitude 20 degrees 0' N to 21 degrees 5' N
o Longitude 82 degrees 20' E to 82 degrees 40' E
 Geographical area 385200 ha
 Cultivated area 189170 ha (High -132664, Medium – 28213, Low -28293)
 Irrigated area 35942 ha (19 % approx.)
 Soil type Red, Mixed Red and Black
 Population Total 530690 (Male – 264396, Female – 266294)
 Block 5 ( Nuapada, Khariar, Komna, Boden, Sinapali)
 Gram Panchayats 109
Major Crops
Crop Area in ha Productivity(q/ha) Area in ha Productivity(q/ha)
Kharif Rabi
Paddy 82000 34.60 5000 34.80
Maize 13746 22.6 475 26.40
Cotton 6054 12.76 -- --
Blackgram 59435 5.80 42848 5.13
Ragi 2960 5.32
Green gram 27340 4.58 3100 4.52
Vegetable 3908 102.86 8356 109.21


type farming
system st nd 3rd yr
1 yr 2 yr
Module-I homestead Goatery mortality Deworming of Nutrition and Regular
(Rainfed of kids. kids (animal feed mgt & monitoring by
Ecosystem) Poor body health camp) commercial scientist with
growth and disease goat unit.(Trg dept. officials.
management by vet. Commercial
with the help Department.) goat
of with vet. entrepreneur.
Department.
homestead Poultry Local Replacement Vaccination Brooding of
breeds, with Banaraja/ and feed chicks and
low egg Denim red for management Commercialisa
lying and backyard (Trg) tion
poor body (Training &
growth chick supply)
homestead - Lack of Mushroom Paddy straw Paddy straw
awareness cultivation in and oyster mushroom
on alternet small scale mushroom throughout the
use of (Training & cultivation in year
paddy FLD) medium scale
straw for (FLD &
income Training)
generation
Mandays 262 355 410
Module –I Rainfed Eco-system (Block: Nuapada, GP:Saipala,Village:Khairani)
type system
Kharif Rabi 1 yr
st nd
2 yr 3rd yr
Module-I Upland Cotton Fallow Low yield Line sowing sowing of Intercroppin
(Rainfed fertiliser (12 q/ha) of cotton hybrid cotton g of maize
Ecosyste applicatio (Tulsi/ (60x45cm) with cowpea,
m) n during Bunny) seed with soil test okra, black
interculture treatment based gram, cotton
with vitavax fertilizer producers
power and management group field
imedacloprid and sucking day, use of
, chemical pest farm
weed mgt management implements
practices (20 q/ha) 24 q/ha.
with
pendimethali
n as pre
emergence
and
glyphosate as
post
emergence
(OFT,
Training) 16
q/ha


type system
Kharif Rabi st
1 yr 2 yr
nd 3rd yr
Med- Paddy Fallow Drought Paddy (var. Paddy (var. Short
Upland (var.Khan during Sahabhagi Sahabhagi duration
dagiri) later dhan) dhan) with toria (var.
15q/ha stage, Line sowing improved Parvati)
(broadcas pest 23q/ha package. during early
ting) problem (OFT) training on Rabi season
INM, IPDM,32 (FLD)
q / ha. Training on
use of farm
implements
Mediu Paddy Fallow No Paddy(var.M Nutrient mgt. Coninueas 2
nd
m land (var. second anaswini) of Paira crop yr. Promotion

MTU crop with early to Paddy of efficient
1001) Pest planting – training on Paira Crop
Problem paira with IPDM Chick pea,
Chickpea/fiel Mustard,
d Green gram
pea/Blackgra -Training on
m (OFT) use of farm
implements
Module-II Irrigated (Stream/ Lift irrigation/ Bore well) Vegetable based ecosystem
(Block-Nuapara , G.P. - Godphula, Village- Bhera )
Module Land Existing farming Problem Interventi Interventi Interventi
type system on on on
Kharif Rabi st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
Module-II Upland Paddy Vegetable Low Substitutio Training on Training on
(Irrigated (cole crops, return n with Use of Mulching,
veg. tomato, from Offseason micronutrie staking,
based brinjal, okra upland vegetables nts with trailing,
Ecosyste etc) paddy 15 like tomato, new Grading,
m) q/ha, pest radish, generation quality
& disease coriander, pesticides production
problem, cauliflower for sucking through
low yield in kharif, pest. use of farmers
and STB fert weedicide. group s.
return in IPDM and (OFT)
rabi high value
vegetables Rabi
vegetable
crops.
(OFT)

Module Land Existing farming Problem Interventi Interventi Interventi

type system on on on
Kharif Rabi st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
Medium Paddy Vegetable low yield Line Line Summer
land (var.M (sol./cole/go due to transplanti transplanti Vegetables
TU- urds etc) pest and ng of paddy ng of with seed
1001) disease and IPDM, paddy. Use treatment
incidence improved of bio micro-
& poor varieties of products & nutrient
nutrient vegetables bio-agents, application,
managem (FLD) trap, border Training on
ent Training crops in post
on STB fert, vegetables, harvest mgt
micro- Training on and value
nutrient Use of addition.
application, reaper,
IPDM thresher
like cost
reducing
implements
farming st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
system
Module-II homestead Goatery Mortality Deworming of Nutrition and Regular
(Irrigated of kids. kids (animal feed mgt & monitoring
(stream/lift Poor body health camp) commercial by scientist
irrigation growth and disease goat unit.(Trg with dept.
management by Vet. officials
bw) veg. with the help Department)
based Vet.
Ecosystem) Department
homestead Poultry Local Breed Vaccination Brooding of
breeds, replacement and feed chicks (FLD)
low egg with var. management and trg to
lying and Banaraja etc (Trg) SHG
poor body for backyard
growth (Training & FLD)
homestead - No income Mushroom Paddy straw entrepreneur
from cultivation in mushroom ship devt.
paddy small scale throughout (Trg &
straw (Training & the exposure)
FLD) year(OFT)
Man days 230 362 426
Activity Number of activity No. of beneficiaries
On far testing 6 78
Frontline Demonstration on Oilseeds 30 ha 75
Frontline Demonstration on Pulses 40 ha 85
Frontline Demonstration on Cotton 5 ha 13
Frontline Demonstration on Other than Oilseed and pulse 5 63
crops

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Puri

Puri is a coastal district on the eastern part of Odisha. It covers an area of 3479 sq. kms having
155 Km as coastline along with the Bay of Bengal. Chilika lake is situated at the south-west corner of
the district. Kushabahadra, Daya, Bhargabi, Luna and Prachi are the five major rivers in the district.
The district can be divided into two dissimilar natural divisions-the Littoral tract and the Level alluvial
tract. The population of the District is 1697983 (as per 2011 Census) and the density of population is
488 people per sq. km. Around 84 per cent of the people reside in the rural areas where as urban
population is around 15 per cent of the total population. Puri falls under East and South Eastern
Coastal Plain Zone of Odisha. Broad soil groups of the district are saline, lateritic, alluvial, red and
mixed red and black. Based on variation in topography, soil type, availability of irrigation and cropping
patterns, the agro-climatic zone is further subdivided in to 6 numbers of agro-ecological situations.
District at a glance
Total Geographical area(ha) 348102
Total Cultivated Area (ha) 188745
High 19100
Medium 57654
Low 111991
Total Paddy Area (ha) 142000
Total Non paddy area(ha) 19100
Cultivable waste(ha) 3299
Forest land(ha) 14225
Details of Agro Ecological Situation
No.
1 Coastal irrigated Fertile soil with ample irrigation potential Satyabadi, Nimapada,
Alluvium Kakatpur
2 Rainfed Alluvium Fertile soil with marginal irrigation potential Pipili, Puri Sadar
3 Coastal Alluvial Saline soils on some location contain toxic Brahmagiri,
Saline concentration of Borax and Cupper. The total area Krushnaprasad
under the saline soil in the district is 19480 Ha
4 Coastal Water Low land with water logging situation Gop, Astaranga, Kanas
Logged
5 Rainfed Laterite Red laterite soil with marginal irrigation potential Delanga


Module I (Block: Kakatpur, GP: Othaka, Village: Othaka)
ECOLOGICAL SITUATION:-
Agro Agro Blocks Gram Selected Rainfall Land Irrigation Soil type
climatic Ecologic Panchay Village (mm) type
Zone al at
(ACZ) Situatio
n (AES)
East and Coastal Kakatpur Othaka Othaka 1520 Low Irrigated Alluvium
South irrigated Medium soil
Eastern alluvium land
Coastal
Plain
Zone
A. Farming situation analysis
Farming Existing Farming System Problem Suggested Technology
situation Crop Enterprises
Irrigated Paddy (Swarna  Low productivity due to Paddy-Pulse/oilseeds -
mashuri) – local varieties (Swarna Vegetables
Greengram mashuri.
low- (Desi)  Indiscriminate use of
Medium Urea, DAP without soil
land testing.
 Soil deficient in Zn and
Boron
Manual weed control
leads to high expenditure
 Pest like YSB, leaf folder,
case worm and disease
like BLB, sheath blight
highly damage the crop.
 Farmers use furadon and
bavistin
 Low yield in pulse due to
Yellow Mosaic Virus and
no bio agent treatment
Paddy-  Low productivity of Tomato- Swarna sampad,
Vegetables - tomato (Chiranjibi), Off season var.-Arka
tomato, potato, Market glute leads to ananya
Okra, Cole poor profit.  Swarna alukik in trailing
crop,chilli.)  Pointed gourd (Gedi system with seedling
potal) in raise bed for one raising in portray from
yr is not yielded high vine cutting and maintain
 No idea of broccoli, the plant stand 1:10 ratio
capsicum, carrot IPM in brinjal and Okra
cultivation
 YMV, fruit borer in okra,
brinjal fully damage the
crop
Low land Fishery  Low income Multiple stocking with
ponds (Rs.28500/ac.) due to advanced fingerling
single crop
Upland Beetle vine  Foot rot disease and shed Production with shade

Farming Existing Farming System Problem Suggested Technology

situation Crop Enterprises
changing leads to high net and biopesticide
cost application
 Unutilised space in
coconut orchard
Homestead Mushroom  Without treatment and New variety with round
old strain the year production
Dairy  Low fat, SNF percentage Supplement feeding and
in milk control of mastitis
 Mastitis problem
B. PROPOSED PLAN FOR WHOLESOME DEVELOPMENT IN AGRICULTURE:-
Crops 1st Year (2016-17) 2nd Year (2017-18) 3rd Year (2018-19)
Interventio Action Intervention Action Interventio Action
n Points Points n Points
Paddy Varietal Paddy Nutrient Soil test Integrated YSB-
substitution varieties for management, based pest Flubendiami
with high low land Weed Nutrient management de@.5g/lit)
yielding Swarna sub- management management leaf folder /
varieties (45- 1, CR-505, Dhanicha case worm-
50q/ha)for Seed seed lambada
low land. treatment (25kg/ha). cylohalothrin
Green with T. viride. ZnSo4- (2ml/lit).
manuring Sowing of 25kg/ha,Bor BLB-copper
with soil test Dhanicha ax-10kg/ha oxychloride-
fertilizer seed Butachlor- 3gm/lit+vali
recommenda (25kg/ha). 1kg damycin-
tion Fertilizer of ai/ha,bispyri 3ml/lit
NPK(80-40- baesodium-
40)/ha, 25gm ai/ha
ZnSo4-
25kg/ha,Bor
ax-10kg/ha
YSB-
Flubendiami
de@.5g/lit)
Greeng Varietal Training, Integrated Spray Storage Training ,
ram substitution Popularisatio pest diafenthiuro management demon on
with YMV n of management n Store grain
tolerant var.TARM- 1.5ml/lit,Yell pest
varieties 1,Seed ow sticky management
treatment trap - polylines
with @50nos/ha. gunny bags
rhizobium(2 and bio for storage of
0gm/kg). agents T. mung seed
Application japonicum
of NPK(20- @ 50,000
40-40kg/ha) nos. of egg
with boron parasites
spray(0.2%) /ha./week
before 10-15
days of
flowering

Ground Cultivation Training, Integrated Collar rot- Water Use of
nut Ground nut Demon. of pest T.viridae- management sprinkler
with full groundnut management 10kg/ha+hex
package of Var. Devi aconazole-
practices Seed 2.5ml/lit.
treatment Spodoptera-
with T. viride. pheromone
Application trap20
of FYM/ nos/ha+
organic profenophos
compost 2.5ml/lit
@5t/ha, seed
inoculation
with
Rhizobium
@20gm/kg
of seed,
gypsum
application
@250 kg/ha,
soil test
based fert.
application )
weed
management
by spraying
of
Imazethapyr
@ 70g ai /ha
at 15 DAS
Vegeta Varietal Demonstrati Intensificatio Seed Interspace of Pine apple
bles substitution on on n of tomato treatment Orchard turmeric in
of Tomato, tomato. var with T. viride utilisation coconut
pointed Swarna Staking, orchards
gourd sampad nutrient Yam EFY as
Introduction ,pointed management tuber crop)
of cash crops gourd- Training
Swarna
Aloukik in
trailing
system.
Cultivation of
capsicum
var.
Bharata/Calif
ornia wonder
300gm
seed/acre, 21
days
seedlings,
125-62.5-

125 kg NPK
/ha.. Broccoli
KTS-3kg seed
/ha,125-100-
125 kg NPK
/ha.
Enterprises
Beetle Production Demon. on Integrated Training,De Integrated Training,
vine management production of disease monstration disease Demonstrati
beetle vine in Management of T.viridae Management on of
shade net in beetle vine 5kg/ha+Thio in beetle vine T.viridae
phenate 5kg/ha+Thio
methyl 1.5 phenate
gm/lit for methyl 1.5
disease gm/lit for
management disease
management
Fishery Varietal Performance Fertiliser Liquid Feeding Low cost
evaluation of “Jayanti management organic management feeding
rohu” for manure management
increasing application with local
productivity in ingredients
(Improved aquaculture (sunflower /
rohu variety 2.5lit/ha mustard/
produced by groundnut)
CIFA having oil cake and
17% more rice bran in
growth rate 1:1
compared to proportion
normal rohu
@2000nos
adavnced
fingerling /
ha)
Mushro Varietal Assessment Production Evaluation of Value Demonstrati
om substitution of different management paddy straw addition on on Value
strains of mushroom addition and
paddy straw var- preservation
mushroom V.bombyssina to increase
(V. in Rabi income (
volvaceae) pickles,
powder)
Dairy Production Early Feed Training, Health Deworming
management detection & management Azolla management and
& health Control of culture for vaccination,
mastitis by feed Azolla
MCMT test management culture for
followed by in cattle feed
antibiotic (azolla management
therapy culture in in cattle

Assessment polythene (azolla
of bypass tank and culture in
protein feeding @ polythene
feeding of 2kg/day for tank and
dairy cattle reduction in feeding @
@ 100mg/ feed cost) 2kg/day for
day for reduction in
improving feed cost)
quality of
milk
% Increase in income 25 45 70
Additional empl. 22 32 40
generation
(man days /ha/year)
Module II (Block: Satyabadi, GP: Sandra, Village: Oterkera)
A. ECOLOGICAL SITUATION
Agro Agro Blocks Gram Selected Rainfall Land Irrigation Soil type
climatic Ecologic Panchay Village (mm) type
Zone al at
(ACZ) Situatio
n (AES)
East and Rainfed Satyabad Sandra Oterkera 1181 Medium Rainfed Loamy
South Alluvium i Low land
Eastern
Coastal
Plain
Zone
B. Farming situation analysis
Farming Existing Farming Problem Suggested module
situation System
Crop Others
Rainfed- Paddy- Low cropping intensity due to Paddy – Green gram
medium/ fallow paddy only Tuber crop
low land Low productivity from local
varieties(1014,1009,Swarna),(3
0-35q/ha),injudicious use of
fertilizer without soil test,
Acidic soil
disease /pest problem (YSB, case
worm, in paddy with low profit
Fishery Scattered & unused weed Multiple stocking with advance
infested ponds, fingerlings and biological control
Less productivity from fish pond of weeds in fish ponds.
Goat High prevalence of disease and Vaccination, deworming &

farming kid mortality periparturient care
Poultry Low profit from desi poultry Introduction of improved breed
birds

C. PROPOSED PLAN FOR WHOLESOME DEVELOPMENT IN AGRICULTURE

Interventio Action Interventio Action Interventio Action
n Points n Points n Points
Paddy Varietal Paddy Integrated Nitrogen Green Demonstrati
substitution varieties for pest managemen manuring on and
with high low land managemen t in rice by training on
yielding Swarna sub- t & Soil leaf colour green
varieties 1,CR-505, based chart (LCC) manuring
(45- Seed Fertiliser YSB- with
50q/ha). treatment managemen Flubendiami dhanicha
Green with T. t de@.5g/lit)/
manuring viride. leaf folder-
with soil test Sowing of lambada
fertilizer Dhanicha cylohalothri
recommend seed (25 n(2ml/lit)
ation kg/ha).
Fertilizer of
NPK(80-40-
40)/ha,
ZnSo4-
25kg/ha,
Borax-
10kg/ha
YSB-
Flubendiami
de@.5g/lit)
Greengra High Training, Zero till drill Use of zero Water Use of
m yielding Popularisati sowing IPM, seed drill for management sprinkler ,
pulse variety on of for YMV sowing of Training
with bio var.TARM- green gram
agent 1,Seed seeds
treatment treatment Spray
and with diafenthiuro
IPM/IDM rhizobium(2 n
practices. 0gm/kg). 1.5ml/lit,Yel
Application low sticky
of NPK(20- trap
40-40kg/ha) @50nos/ha.
with boron and bio
spray(0.2%) agents T.
before 10-15 japonicum
days of @ 50,000
flowering nos. of egg
parasites
/ha./week
Vegetables Kitchen Training, Kitchen Training, Follow up Training,
garden,Tube Demonstrati garden, Demonstrati action Demonstrati
r crop on on Tuber crop on on on on
cultivation kitchen cultivation kitchen kitchen
garden for garden for garden for
own family own family own family
through out through out through out
the the the year

Interventio Action Interventio Action Interventio Action
n Points n Points n Points
year.EFY(gaj year.EFY,Ya
endra),Yam( m With
hatikhoja,Or package of
issa elite)- practices
1250 kg/ ha,
,Fertilizer-
150-100-
150 kg
NPK/ha .
Enterprises
Fishery Production Multiple Fertiliser Liquid Health & Aqua health
managemen stocking and managemen organic feed camp and
t production t manure management opening of
application aqua shop
in
aquaculture
Mushroo Varietal Evaluation Production Demonstrati Value Demonstrati
m evaluation of paddy managemen on of addition on on Value
straw t suitable addition and
mushroom paddy straw preservation
var- mushroom to increase
V.bombyssin 10beds/day income (
a & V. pickle
volvaceae preparation,
5beds/day dehydrated
mushroom,
mushroom
powder)
Goat Health and Vaccination Health Awareness Health Periparturie
farming production and managemen and training management nt feeding in
managemen deworming t on goat late
t Ass. on farming gestation for
concentrate reducing kid
supplement mortality
ation for
reducing kid
mortality
Poultry Backyard Training, Production Awareness Marketing Entrepreneu
production Performance managemen and rship
of t Demonstrati developmen
“Pallishree” on of t (100 birds
variety 20 “Pallishree” unit) and
birds/batch, variety awareness
3batchs/yea 50birds/bat programme
r ch, 3batches
/year
% Increase in income 20 45 75
generation
(man days /ha/year)

Module III (Block : Pipili, GP: Jagannathapur, Village: Adhangapada)

C. ECOLOGICAL SITUATION
Agro Agro Blocks Gram Selected Rainfall Land Irrigatio Soil type
climatic Ecologic Panchay Village (mm) type n
Zone al at
(ACZ) Situatio
n (AES)
East and Coastal Krushna Panasap Anandap 1210 Low and Rainfed Saline
South alluvial prasad ada ur water soil
Eastern saline logging
Coastal land
Plain
Zone
Farming situation analysis
Farming Existing Farming Problem Suggested Technology
situation System
Crop Others
Rainfed Fallow -  Low productivity of local Paddy-Maize
low land paddy boro rice (15q/ha)
water logging  Mono-cropping of rice Paddy-Groundnut
Saline soil  No vegetable farming Paddy-Vegetables
 Lack of knowledge for high
value cash crops
Low land Fishery  Low income due to aquatic Multiple stocking with
ponds weed infestation advanced fingerling
 Vacant Low saline ponds production technology
Animal  Low milk production Mineral mix application &
husbandry  Mastitis problem Azolla feeding
 Mortality in kids Control of mastitis
Deworming & vaccination
in goats
PROPOSED PLAN FOR WHOLESOME DEVELOPMENT IN AGRICULTURE
Crops/ 1st Year (2016-17) 2nd Year (2017-18) 3rd Year (2018-19)
Enterpri Interventio Action Interventio Action Interventio Action
ses n Points n Points n Points
Paddy Varietal Saline Amelioration Incorporatio Integrated YSB-
substitution tolerant of saline soil n of pest Flubendiami
with salinity paddy dhanicha or management de@.5g/lit)/
tolerant varieties like cowpea as & leaf folder /
varieties. Luna green amelioration case worm-
Amelioration sampad, manuring of salinity lambada
of saline soil Luna crop. cylohalothri
suvarna Use of n(2ml/lit).
Use of CaSO4 CaSO4(Gypsu BLB-copper
(Gypsum m 2.5q/ha) oxychloride-
2.5q/ha) for for salt 3gm/lit+vali
salt reclamation damycin-
reclamation 3ml/lit
Use of CaSO4
Maize Crop Maize Varietal Introduction Resource Training
intensificatio cowpea substitution of sweetcorn conservation programme
n inter- and by and
cropping product awareness
utilisation programme,
maize &

sweet corn
waste
utilisation as
fodder
Groundn Introduction Training, INM& IPM Collar rot- Water Use of
ut of Ground Demon. on Integrated T.viridae-10 management sprinkler
nut crops. groundnut Weed kg/ha
INM Var. Devi management +hexaconazo
Seed le-2.5ml/lit.
treatment Spodoptera-
with T. pheromontr
viride. ap 20
Application nos/ha+prof
of FYM/ enophos
organic 2.5ml/lit
compost
@5t/ha,
seed
inoculation
with
Rhizobium
@20gm/kg
of seed,
gypsum
application
@250 kg/ha,
soil test
based fert.
application )
weed
management
by spraying
of
Imazethapyr
@ 70g ai /ha
at 15 DAS
Vegetabl Varietal Demonstrati Pest and Training, Seedling Production
es evaluation on on disease Demonstrati production of seedling
brinjal, management on on pest in pro-trays
pumpkin and disease (broccoli,
and chilli management cabbage,
with full . tomato)
package of
practices.
Fishery Production Performance Fertiliser Liquid Feeding Low cost
management of exotic management organic management feeding
carps like manure management
grass carp, application (sunflower /
common in mustard/gro
carp and aquaculture undnut)oil
silver carp 2.5lit/ha cake and rice
for control of bran in 1:1
aquatic proportion
weed
Mushroo Production Evaluation Varietal Demonstrati Value Demonstrati
m management of paddy evaluation on of addition on on Value

straw suitable addition and
mushroom variety of preservation
Var- paddy straw to increase
V.bombyssin mushroom income
a & V. mushroom
volvaceae in soup
Rabi powder,
mushroom
pickle etc.)
Poultry Backyard Training, Production Awareness Marketing Entrepreneu
production Performance management and rship
of Demonstrati development
“Pallishree” on of (100
variety “Pallishree” birds/batch)
variety in and
backyard awareness
with a programme
capacity of
50 birds/
batch
Goat Production Assessment Health Dewormoing Production Scientific
farming management on management and management rearing of
concentrate vaccination kids for
feeding of the herds, reduction of
along with training, kid mortality
deworming (supplement
in kids ation of
Vaccination concentrate
and in late
deworming gestation
period with
mineral mix
)
% increase in income 10 30 65
generation
(man days /ha/year)
Sponsored Training
Total Training 86 2000
OFT 20
FLD 21
Group meetings 8 200
Diagnostic Visits 65 400
Exposure Visits 7 500
Ex-trainees Sammelan 6 500
Soil Health Camp 2 300
Animal Health Camp 4 120

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Rayagada

Rayagada district is having rich in minerals and natural resources in the southern Odish. The
climatic condition of the district is subtropical, being hot and dry in summer and cold and dry in
winter. The rainy season is hot and humid.
Basic information
Geographical Area 7.58 Lakh ha which is 4.8% of state
Net Sown Area 182604 ha
Area Under Forest 300926 ha (39.7% of total G. area)
Fallow Land 143238 ha.
Waste Land 3492 ha
Irrigated Land 51129 ha
Area under Kharif crops 163006 ha
Area under Rabi crops 40390 ha
Cropping Intensity 129 %
Agro Climatic Zone North Eastern Ghat Zone
Annual Rainfall 1285.9 mm in 65 rainy days
Temperature 0 0
Max- 44.8 C and Min- 12 C

Major crops
Paddy 55860 5.08 990 6
Pigeon pea 19976 1.8 - -
Cotton 28000 1.8 - -
Maize 15170 5.42 1200 5.5
Ragi 20309 2.0 110 2.2
Sunflower - - 2700 3.1
Sesamum - - 9010 0.95
Ground nut 985 1.2 2550 1.95
Module I (Block: Gunupur, GP:Gadiakhala, Village:Pradhaniguda)
Basic Information of Block Gunupur
Farmers’ category
Marginal Farmers- 7320 ( 4423 ha)
Small Farmers- 3895 (5366 ha)
Medium Farmers- 1910 (264 ha)
Big Farmers- 18 (264 ha)
Farming Situations-
Rain-fed- 10180 ha
Irrigated-6284 ha
Crops in Kharif- Paddy, cotton, ragi, maize, groundnut, spices, onion and vegetables
Crops in Rabi- Paddy, ragi, maize, groundnut, mustard, sunflower, sesame, spices and
vegetables
situation system
Kharif Rabi
Rain-fed Upland Fallow • Low yield of local rice Diversification of upland
upland paddy, varieties with less than 2 t/ha paddy to oil seeds, pulses,
cotton and • Acidic soil maize, vegetables i.e. okra
other • Poor crop management and brinjal. Intercropping
enterprises practices (use of high seed of cotton with arhar,
dairy, rate, low or no fertilizer use, reclamation of soil acidity
poultry, local varieties) by PMS,
goatery. • Low profitability from dairy, Rearing of improved
pultry, goatary enterprises Poultry/goat breeds
st nd rd
Demonstration Crop Line planting Use of Follow up Regular
of arhar diversification by mechanize herbicide action for monitoring to
variety Asha of upland DSR with weed Bispyribac practising all ensure
to substitute paddy to arhar, management sodium for the adoption of
upland paddy maize both for Growing of weed control interventions. recommended
(FLD). green cob and arhar (Asha) in paddy, Establishment practice in
Application of dry seeds (var. and groundnut Biofertilizer, of ragi and ragi large scale.
weedicide in Sugar - 75), (ICGV 9114). soil testing and and dal Follow up
cotton okra (var. Development issue of processing training for
Feed and shed Rohini) and of cashew fertilizer unit. Skill capacity

st nd rd
management brinjal (var. plantations in recommendati development building
of poultry and Blue star) in rainfed on fertiliser horti. Motivation of
goats kharif. uplands with inputs Knowledge by farmers for
Development Spray of intercrop of Oyster grit for Hort. deptt. replication of
of poultry Fluchloralin/ cotton upto 4- Ca supplement technology and
units Pendimethalin 5 years. Training on enterprises.
Plantation of @ 1kg a.i./ha Poultry- value addition
mango for control of Vaccination. of milk
weeds in Weed control products
cotton in cotton, Entrepreneur
Rearing of Intercropping development
poultry chicks of cotton with in sweet corn
of arhar (8:2), Ca cultivation
Banraja/Pallis supplementati
hree (20 No.) on (OFT)
to 25 landless AI for up
and marginal gradation of
households. existing breeds
Development of cattle.
of semi Value addition
intensive in milk,
poultry units Training on
through 2 INM, IDM and
SHGs in TSP IPM on paddy,
work. Planting cotton, Green
of Mango (5 gram, Black
No. Amrapali gram, sweet
and 5 No. corn etc.
Dashari each) Training on
to 5 farmers to livestock
be planted on feeding and
periphery. shed
Giving PMS @ management
250kg/ha acid
soil,
Development
of 2 units each
for shed for
poultry and
goats
income

st nd rd
Generation
( in Man Days)
Module-I Rainfed Ecosystem
Land Existing farming system Problem Intervention Intervention Intervention
type Kharif Rabi st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
Medium Paddy (var Fallow Drought Paddy (var. Paddy (var. Training on
land Lalat) during Manaswini Manaswini use of reaper,
(broadcasting/tr later stage, and and thresher &
ansplanting) pest Tejaswini) Tejaswini) cost reducing
problem Line with equipments,
transplanting improved
package.
Training on
INM, IPM &
IDM
Lowland Paddy (var. Khesari Poor yield Line planting Nutrient Continuation
Pooja) from of Paddy (var. management of 2nd year
Khesari Pratikshya) , of piara crop . as 3rd year,
planting of Training on promotion of
piara crop : INM, IPM and efficient piara
field pea/ IDM on Green crop,
Black gram . gram and Training on
Pure crop of Sesame use of power
Green gram threshers by
(OFT) and research
Sesame scientists
Increase in income (in %) 18 35 56
Employment Generation (in Man Days) 200 350 400
Land type Existing Problem Intervention Intervention Intervention
farming st nd 3rd yr
system 1 yr 2 yr
Homestead Goatary Mortality De-worming Shed and Nutrition Regular monitoring
of kids, of kids ( by mgt & commercial by scientist with
poor body animal health goat unit in TSP dept. officials
growth camp) and Vaccination and feed
disease management (TSP)
management
with in TSP
Poultry Traditional Breed Vaccination and feed Brooding of chicks
breeds, low replacement management (TSP) and
egg lying with Banaraja Commercialization
and poor etc. in
body backyard
growth (Training &
Input)


farming st nd 3rd yr
system 1 yr 2 yr
Mushroom Less Mushroom Entrepreneurship Mushroom
income cultivation in development for production
from paddy small scale mushroom spawn throughout the
straw (Training & production and year
Input) commercialization
Nutritional Barren land Planting of Planting of lemon (2 Follow up action
garden and Poor papaya (10-12 plants), distribution and observation of
family plants), of improved seeds family health status
health drumstick (2- and seedlings of of beneficiary
status 5 plants), vegetables,
distribution of development of
vegetable kits community poly
house for nursery
raising.
Module II (Block: Gudari, GP: Sana Huma, Village: Sana Huma)

Agro climatic zone- North Eastern Ghat zone
Total No. of GP-9
Total No. of Villages-207
Total geographical area-75667 ha
Area cultivated in Kharif-13195ha
Area cultivated in Rabi-755 ha
Cultivated Land Types
High land- 9793ha
Medium land- 1890ha
Low land- 1512ha
Net sown area-13195ha
Paddy Area
High land- 1135ha
Medium land- 1886ha
Low land- 1512ha
Total- 4533ha
Rice Fallow- 1632ha
Acidic soil- 12011ha
Irrigation potential-3177 ha (24%)
Annual Rainfall-1627mm (2015-16)
Crops in Kharif- Paddy, cotton, ragi, maize, groundnut, spices, onion and vegetables
Crops in Rabi- Paddy, maize, groundnut, wheat, mustard, sunflower, spices and vegetables

Module-II Irrigated- vegetable based Ecosystem

type system
Upland Cotton, Vegetable Low Substitution of Training on use Training on
paddy, s return upland paddy by of bio products mulching,
Arhar in (tomato, from drought & bio-agents ( staking, trailing,
periphe brinjal, share tolerance paddy Demon. of grading, quality
ry of chilli etc.) cropping var- Sahabhagi Tricho cards in production
cotton of paddy, Dhan(OFT). Brinjal (FLD), through farmers
field cotton, Substitution development of groups.
pest with off season cashew
problem, tomato(BT 10), plantation and
low yield brinjal inter crop of
and return (Muktakeshi), turmeric.Trainin
in rabi radish(Pusha g on INM, IPM of
vegetables Chetki), paddy. use of
cauliflower(Kart weedicides, use
ika and Megha) of traps and
in kharif, soil border crops.
test based
fertilizers IPM,
IDM and varietal
replacement in
Rabi vegetable
crops. (OFT)
Medium Paddy Vegetable Disease Varietal SRI method of Growing of
land (var.Lal s and pest substitution and transplanting, summer
ata) (solanace problem, line use of bio vegetables with
Stagger ous/cole/ low yield, transplanting of products & bio- micro-nutrient
ed/line gourds poor paddy var- agents, traps, application, IPM
transpla etc.) quality Surendra, and border crops in and IDM for
nting leading to IPM and IDM, vegetables, more
low return change of Training on use production,
in vegetables (FLD) of reaper, training on post
vegetables according to thresher like harvest
. profitability and cost reducing management.
Training on soil implements
test based
fertilizer, micro-
nutrient
application, IPM
and IDM
Low Paddy Field Pest and Training on Summer Regular visit and
land (pooja) pea/ disease green manures, Vegetables with monitoring and
Stagger black problem, line micro-nutrient promotion of
ed gram/(br varietal transplanting, application, IPM, profitable
transpla oadcastin suitability water IDM for more farming
nting g) management production enterprises
and IPM in (FLD) among rural
Paddy and Line Training on post youths .
sowing of high harvest Development of
yielding technology processing
varieties of And use of bio- industry of
pulses , green fertilizer pulses and


type system
manuring of oilseeds
dhanicha
(green gram,
black gram),
oilseeds( sesame
and sun flower)
(FLD), soil test
based fertilizers,
Use of sowing
machines
Increase in Income (in %) 20 40 65
Module-II
farming
system st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
Homestead Goatary Mortality De-worming of Shed and Regular
of kids, kids ( by animal Nutrition mgt & monitoring by
poor body health camp) and commercial goat scientist with
growth disease unit in TSP dept. officials
management with Vaccination and
in TSP feed management
(TSP)
Homestead Poultry Traditional Breed Vaccination and Brooding of
breeds, low replacement with feed management chicks and
egg lying Banaraja etc. in (TSP) Commercializatio
and poor backyard n
body (Training & Input)
growth
Homestead Mushroom Less Mushroom Entrepreneurship Mushroom
income cultivation in development for production
from paddy small scale mushroom spawn throughout the
straw (Training & Input) production and year
commercialization
Homestead Nutritional Barren land Planting of papaya Planting of lemon Follow up action
garden and Poor (10-12 plants), (2 plants), and observation of
family drumstick (2-5 distribution of family health
health plants), improved seeds status of
status distribution of and seedlings of beneficiary
vegetable kits vegetables,
development of
community poly
house for nursery
raising.
Increase in income (in 18 28 49
%)
Employment Generation 150 250 350
(in Man Days)

Module III (Block: Ramnaguda, GP: Nilamguda, Village: Nilamguda)

Basic Information of Block Ramnaguda
Agro climatic zone- North Eastern Ghat zone
Total No. of GP- 12
Total No. of Villages-163
Total geographical area-84959 ha
Area cultivated in Kharif-17485ha
Area cultivated in Rabi-795 ha
Cultivated Land Types
High land- 11331ha
Medium land- 4170ha
Low land- 1984ha
Paddy Area
High land- 7ha
Medium land- 3198ha
Low land- 1984ha
Total- 5189ha
Rice Fallow- 2996ha
Acidic soil- 11201ha
Irrigation potential-6342 ha (36%)
Annual Rainfall-1502mm (2015-16)
Crops in Kharif- Paddy, cotton, ragi, maize, groundnut, sesame, spices, onion and vegetables
Crops in Rabi- Paddy, maize, groundnut, mustard, sunflower, spices and vegetables
Module-III (Irrigated Ecosystem)
type Kharif Rabi st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
Upland Old mango Fallow Less return Training on Crop Training on
and cashew from old improved production micro-
orchards mango and management management irrigation by
cashew, poor practices in practices of research
management mango/ pulses, scientists and
cashew oilseeds and regular
plantation. vegetables in supervision.
Inter newly
cropping with established
green gram, orchards
black gram (literature
and arhar distribution).
(FLD) Training on
Training on INM and IPM
canopy
management
Medium Paddy (var. Vegetable Disease and Varietal SRI method of Monitoring
and low Pooja, MTU (tomato, pest problem, substitution transplanting and regular
land 1001) brinjal, low yield, of paddy var- (literature and supervision,
Staggered radish, local varity, Pratikshya field visit). marketing
transplanting parwal) poor quality and Surendra. training on strategy and
leading to Line micronutrient bank linkage
low return in transplanting application in for vegetable
paddy and of paddy, vegetables growers


type Kharif Rabi st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
vegetables IPM in
control of
BPH in
paddy(OFT)
and IDM in
control of
blast in paddy
(FLD)
Training and
field day ,
green
manuring of
dhanicha
Increase in Income 25 45 60
( in %)
Module-III (Irrigated Ecosystem)
Land Existing Problem Intervention Intervention Intervention
type farming st
1 yr
nd
2 yr 3rd yr
system
Home Goatary Mortality of De-worming of kids Shed and Nutrition Regular monitoring
stead kids, poor ( by animal health mgt & commercial by scientist with
body growth camp) and disease goat unit in TSP dept. officials
management with in Vaccination and feed
TSP management (TSP)
Home Poultry Traditional Breed replacement Vaccination and feed Brooding of chicks
stead breeds, low with Banaraja etc. in management (TSP) and
egg lying and backyard Commercialization
poor body (Training & Input)
growth
Home Mushro Less income Mushroom Entrepreneurship Mushroom
stead om from paddy cultivation in small development for production
straw scale mushroom spawn throughout the year
(Training & Input) production and
commercialization
Home Nutritio Barren land Planting of papaya Planting of lemon (2 Follow up action
stead nal and Poor (10-12 plants), plants), distribution and observation of
garden family health drumstick (2-5 of improved seeds family health status
status plants), distribution and seedlings of of beneficiary
of vegetable kits vegetables,
development of
community poly
house for nursery
rising.
Employment Generation (in Man 150 250 350
Days)

Activity No. Duration in Days Participants
Training to Farmers & Farm Women 55 75 1375
Training to Rural Youths 12 18 275
Vocational Training 4 15 85
Training to In-Service Personals 4 4 60
Sponsored Training 1 2 40
Collaborative Training 1 2 25
Total Training 77 116 1860
Frontline Demostration (FLD) 15
Field Days 25
Kisan Mela 1
Kisan Gosthi/ Farmer Meeting 10
Ex- trainees Meet 5
Diagnostic Visit to farmers Fields 155
Celebration of special days 4
Farmers club meeting 4
SHG Convenors meeting 3
Group meeting 20

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Sambalpur

Sambalpur District is the western part of state of Odisha. The District is surrounded by Deogarh
District in the East, Bargarh and Jharsuguda Districts in the West, Sundargarh District in the North and
Sonepur and Angul Districts in the South. The District of Sambalpur has a history full of events
including Indian freedom struggle representing the different section of the society.The District
covering a geographical area of 6702 sq km lies between 20 degree 40’ to 22 degree 11’ North Latitude
and 82 degree 39’ to 85 degree 15’ East Longitude.

Modules for enhancing farmers' income

RAINFED ECOSYSTEM
Module-I (Block: Rengali, G.P :Tabadabahal, Village: Tabadabahal)
(Block-Naktideul, G.P:Balam, Village : Kellu)
( Block – Jamankira, G.P. – Sarda, Village : Sarda)
type farming system 1st year 2nd year 3rd year
Kharif Rabi
Module 1 Upland Paddy Fallow Low Cultivation of Intercropping Follow up of
Var. yield and Arhar Crop – of Arhar with Arhar-maize
Annapu less UPAS - 120 maize intercropping
rna, profit in Training on Training on Insects Pest
vegetab paddy Integrated Integrated Management
le Insects Pest disease in Arhar-Maize
Management management intercropping
in Arhar in Arhar
Training on
INM in Arhar
Soil Test based
fertiliser
recommendati
on
Mediu Paddy Fallow Low Cultivation of INM in Sweet corn -
m land (Lalat, yield and Sweet Corn mustard Mustard
MTU- less Crop cultivation INM in Sweet
1010) profit in Training on Aphid corn
paddy IPDM in Sweet Management cultivation
corn in mustard IPM in Sweet
Training on IDM in Sweet corn
Weed corn cultivation
Management cultivation IDM in
in Sweet corn Training on Mustard
Training on INM in Sweet cultivation
Mustard corn Follow up
cultivation IWM in Sweet
corn
cultivation


Type Farming 1st Year 2nd Year 3rd Year
System
Kharif Rabi
Module 1 Low Paddy Fallo Low Training INM in Paddy Paddy – Paira
Land Var.Swa w yield and insect pest cultivation Crop (Field
rna less management Weed Pea)
profit in paddy Management BPH
due to Training On in Paddy management
pest & IWM in paddy Field pea Use of Pro
disease Weed cultivation. super bag for
problem management Training on safe storage of
in paddy Integrated pulses
Training on Disease Training on
paira cropping Management Insect Pest
system in Field pea. Management
Stem borer Integrated in field pea.
Management Disease
in paddy Management
Sheath blight in Field Pea.
management Stem borer
in Paddy Management
Training on in paddy
Integrated Sheath blight
diseases Management
management in paddy
in paddy Training on
BPH
management

Module-II
IRRIGATED ECOSYSTEM
(Block –Dhankauda, G.P-Kardola,Baijamunda Block –Maneswar,Village -Mendalipali)
System
Kharif Rabi
Module 2 Upland Paddy Paddy Low Line Training on Paddy –
(Irrigated Var.MT yield in transplanting scientific mustard-
ecosyste U- paddy Training on method of green gram
m) 1010,K due to insect pest green gram IWM in green
handagi insect management cultivation gram
ri pest, in paddy INM in paddy YMV
diseases, Training on cultivation management
weed IWM in paddy Management in green gram
infestatio Training on of stem borer INM in
n and INM in paddy in paddy mustard
indiscrim Training on Mustard Aphid
inate use INM in cultivation var. management
of mustard. Parvati / in mustard
fertilizer, Herbicide Anuradha
staggere application in Training on
d paddy for IWM in
transplan weed mustard
ting management INM on green
Stem borer gram
management Cultivation of
in paddy rice var.
Training on Sahabhagi
integrated dhan
disease Management
management of Spodoptera
in paddy litura in Green
gram


System
Kharif Rabi
Medium Paddy paddy Low Line SRI method of Paddy-
land (var.MT yield in transplanting paddy Groundnut
U paddy Training on cultivation
1010,M due to insect pest BPH INM in
TU insect management management groundnut
1001) pest, in paddy in paddy
diseases, Training on Sheath blight IWM in
weed IWM in paddy management groundnut
infestatio Training on IWM in paddy
n and INM in paddy Cultivation of Sucking pest
indiscrim INM in paddy groundnut.(va management
inate use Training on r. in Groundnut
of INM in Devi)
fertilizer, Groundnut IDM in
staggere Training on groundnut
d insect pest Training on
transplan management IWM in
ting in paddy Groundnut
Herbicide
application in
paddy
Technology
Stem borer
management
in paddy
Sheath blight
management
in paddy
Kharif Rabi
Module 2 Low Paddy Paddy Low yield Training On Cultivation of Paddy-Paddy
land (var.sw in paddy insect pest paddy var.
arna,) due to management Swarna Sub 1 Training on
insect in paddy BPH bio -intensive
pest, Training On management pest
diseases, IWM in Paddy in paddy management
weed Sheath blight INM in paddy Stem borer
infestatio management cultivation and leaf folder
n and in Paddy IWM in paddy management
indiscrimi
Training on cultivation in paddy
nate use
BPH Sheath blight Follow up
of
management management
fertilizer,
BPH in Paddy
staggered
management Training on
transplan


Kharif Rabi
ting in paddy water
management
in paddy
Common Homes Goatery Mortality Training on Training on Up scaling
tead and more iimportance feeding Follow up
morbidity of deworming management Animal health
rate of of small Introduction camp
kids ruminants for of improved Hygienic floor
Poor body better variety of goat management
growth survibility & Training on giving
worm production scientific goat emphasis on
load more Animal health farming to slatted floor
4) poor camp. rural youth preparation
growth Control of Health for goat
due to endo parasitic management rearing
unhygieni infestation in in small Training on
c small ruminants scientific
maintaine ruminants Animal health rearing and
d floor Peri camp housing for
parturent goat for better
concentrate production to
feeding on rural youth
birth weight Popularization
of kids of improved
Training on variety of goat
importance of
peri-
parturient
concentrate
feeding on
liveability &
production of
kids


type farming 1st year 2 nd year 3rd year
system
Common Poultry Low Polyshree breed Scientific Upscaling
productivity of poultry for rearing of Follow up
of local breed back yard poultry using Dissemination
Low egg lying Calcium improved of technology to
Poor body supplementatio breed. other farmers
growth n for regular Feeding through
egg laying in management in publication.
Backyard poultry Introduction of
poultry Popularization improved
Training on of Polyshree variety of
Importance of breed of poultry poultry bird
calcium for back yard
supplementatio Training on
n for regular scientific
egg laying in rearing
poultry birds including
and scientific vaccination in
rearing poultry to rural
management in youth
duck for better Training on
productivity feeding
Scientific management
rearing of meat using
type duck breed commercial and
(improved local available
breed) in ingredients for
backyard livestock.
Common Dairy Low milk Animal health Training on use Follow up
production camp of green fooder Dissemination
From desi Balance feeding as feed of technology to
local breeds Azolla Cultivation of other farmers
and imptoper cultivation for Fodder crops through
feed feeding Feeding of pro- publication.
management management biotics to milch Animal health
Improper Training on cows for milk camp
deworming advantage & production Feeding of by-
importance of Training on pass fat for milk
Azolla farming importance of production
for livestock feeding of Training on role
production probiotics for of feeding of by-
Feeding of pro- enhanced milk pass fat for
biotics for productions enhanced milk
enhancing milk Feeding of by- production


type farming 1st year 2 nd year 3rd year
system
production pass fat for milk
Importance of production
feeding of Training on role
probiotics for of feeding of by-
enhanced milk pass fat for
productions enhanced milk
Hybrid Napier production
cultivation to 7)Animal health
enhance milk camp
yield
8)Training on
role of green
fodder &
mineral mixture
in milk
production of
milch cows
Common Mushro Under Training on Management of Up scaling
om utilization of scientific bud rot diseases Follow up
paddy straw method of in paddy straw
Lack of Paddy straw mushroom
knowledge of mushroom Training on
mushroom cultivation scientific
cultivation for Training on mushroom
extra income scientific cultivation
method of Oyster
Oyster mushroom
mushroom cultivation
cultivation
Paddy straw
mushroom
cultivation
Oyster
mushroom
cultivation
Increase in production 20 50 70
% Growth in income 30 60 75

Activity Number of No. of
Frontline Demonstration on Other than Oilseed and pulse 6.8 75
crops
Frontline Demonstration on Enterprise) 550 70
Activity No.
Exhibition 3
Group Meeting 56
Radio Talk 6
TV Talk 10
CD show 15
Newsletter 4
Leaf let 5
Farm Advisory Service 24
Ex-trainee Sammelan 2
Soil health Camp 1
Self Help Group Convener Meet 1
Agri Mobile Clinic 1
Diagnostic visit 65
Kisan Mela 2
Swachha Bharat Abhiyan 12
Field day 24
Technological week 1
World Food Day 1
Women In Agriculture day 1
Akshya Trutiya 1
Soil sample to be tested (on grid basis) 500
Sending of message through Kissan Mobile Advisory 100

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Subarnapur

The district Subarnpur lies 20o30'N to 21o11'N latitude and 83o27'E to 84o16'E longitude. This
district comes under Western Central Table land zone comprising two types of agro- climatic
situations (1) Irrigated – Binka and Dunguripali. (2) Rainfed – Tarbha, Sonepur, Birmaharajpur and
Ulunda. The climatic condition is extreme. Summer is hot and dry. Rainy season is characterized by
good rainfall and high degree of humidity.
General Information about the district

Geographical area 185409
Agro-climatic Zone Western central table land zone
Population 610,183 (Male- 311,312 and Female -298,871)
No of Blocks 6
No. of Panchayats 96
Literacy 74.42 %
AES features
Name of AES Area % of Blocks covered
(in sq. km) total area
Plain land irrigated 289.03 12.36 Binka
288.78 12.35 Dunguripalli
Plain land rainfed 294.24 12.59 Tarva
319.57 13.67 Sonepur
283.82 283.82 Ullunda
351.19 15.02 Birmaharajpur
Undulating sub-mountainous tract 83.40 3.56 Parts of Ullunda
rainfed 29.17 1.24 Parts of Birmaharajpur


Details of block Ullunda (Module I and II in Ullunda block)
Agro-eco situation Plain land rainfed
Area (in sq. km) 283.82
% of total area 12.14
Soil type Black, Brown forest, Lateritic
Land holdings (holdings in numbers and area in ha), Ullunda block
Marginal Small Semi- Medium Large Total
Farmers Farmers med.Farmers farmers farmers
No Area No. Area No. Area No. Area No. Area No. Area
9353 7316 5825 9241 580 3694 285 2017 50 560 16093 22828
Module - I ( Block: Ullunda, GP: Jhuravhunra, Village: Dipapali)
Farming Existing F. system
situation Crops Other Problem Suggested Module
enterprises
Rainfed Rice- Local poultry Low income from existing rice Crop diversification
up-land Fallow & dairy variety ( Khandagiri ) Soil reclamation
Acidic soil Need base farm mechanization
Low income from local Non-land based activities for
poultry ( B.W.-1.5 kg/year, egg more income
laying capacity 65-75 / year)
Underutilization of homestead
area
Lack of knowledge of non-land
based activities
Intervention Action point Intervention Action point
( 1st Year) ( 1 Year)
st ( 2nd Year) ( 2nd Year)
Introduction of new Cultivation of ground INM,IWM,IPM in Demonstration of
crop nut variety Smruti in groundnut ground nut in khrif with
kharif INM : Soil application of
Gypsum 2.5 qt/ha and
Borax 10 kg/ha at the
time of land
preparation,
Inoculation with
Rhizobium 20 g/kg
seed and STBF
application
IWM:Post-emergence
application of
Imazathepyr @ 70 g
Application of lime 5 Acid soil management a.i/ha at 15 DAS.
Acid soil management qt/ha during field IPM: Seed treatment
preparation Organic cultivation with Carboxin 37.5 % +
Nutritional garden Cultivation of seasonal ( N. garden) Thiram 37.5 % @ 2.5
vegetables for gram/kg seed against
nutritional security Up scaling of leaf spot. Alternate
Vermicompost (10X3X3) ft cemented vermicpmpost need base spraying of
pit thiophinatemethyl @

Intervention Action point Intervention Action point

( 1st Year) ( 1st Year) ( 2nd Year) ( 2nd Year)
Feed management in Poultry 1.5 g/lit and
diary Mineral mixture 50 Chlorothalonil @ 1
g/cow gram/lit against leaf
Mushroom rust and Powdery
mildew, release of T.
chilonis for three times
Goatery at 10 days intervalafter
the infestation of
Spodoptera 2
Animal health care cards/acre ( 20,000 nos
eggs/card).
Training on
INM,IWM,IPM in
ground nut
Application of lime 5
qt/ha during field
preparation
Use of vermicompost in
nutritional garden
Vermicompost unit
(two nos)
Training programme on
vermicompost
technology
Backyard poultry of
Pallishree 20 Nos/
batch , three batch per
year
Mushroom 5 bed /day

(Paddy straw / Oyster)
Training programme on
mushroom production
Goatery 5 nos ( Black

bengal)
Deworming,
Vaccination cattles and
goat

Intervention ( 3rd Year) Action point ( 3rd Year)

INM,IWM,IPM in groundnut Kharif :
and mechanization Demonstration of ground nut with
INM : Soil application of Gypsum 2.5 qt/ha and Borax 10 kg/ha at
the time of land preparation, Inoculation with Rhizobium 20
g/kg seed and STBF application
IWM : Post-emergence application of Imazathepyr @ 70 g a.i/ha
at 15 DAS.
IPM : Seed treatment with Carboxin 37.5 % + Thiram 37.5 % @
2.5 gram/kg seed against leaf spot. Alternate need base spraying
of thiophinate methyl @ 1.5 g/lit and Chlorothalonil @ 1
gram/lit against leaf rust and Powdery mildew
Acid soil management Use of ground nut decorticator and harvester for decrease in cost
of production
Collection of vermiwash Training on use of ground nut decorticator and harvester
Acid soil management with lime application 5 qt/ha

Upscaling of backyard poultry
Vermicompost unit (two nos) , collection of vermiwash and use
in the nutritional garden
Up-scaling of Mushroom Training programme of vermiwash collection and its use
production
Backyard poultry of Pallishree 50 Nos/ batch , three batch per
year
Upscaling of goatery
Mushroom 10 bed /day (Paddy straw / Oyster)
Training programme on mushroom production
Animal healthcare
Goatery 10nos ( Black bengal)
Deworming, Vaccination cattles and goat

Module – II (Block :Ullunda, GP: Kalapathar, Village: Jampali)
Farming Existing farming system Suggested Module
situation Problem
Crops Other
enterprises
Rainfed Rice-fallow Local poultry Low income from paddy due Rice - Early line
medium (Lalat - & dairy to late sowing transplanting - Paira
land Board Boardcasting method of Green gram
casting) sowing IPM,IWM AND INM
Blast infestation Soil reclamation
Stem borer, BPH infestation Introduction of
Acid soil backyard poultry
Low income from local Palishree
poultry ( B.W.-1.5 kg/year, Non-land based
egg laying capacity 65-75 / activities for
year) more income
based activities

Intervention ( 1st Action point ( 1st Intervention ( 2nd Action point ( 2nd Year)
Year) Year) Year)
Early Kharif : STBF with INM,IPM Kharif :
transplanting Lalata in Lalat Lalata – SRI method with soil test
Early planting ( 10 based fertilizer application
days advance line IPM : Seed treatment with carboxin
transplanting) 37 .5 % + Thiram 37.5 5 2 2.5 gram
/kg seed, pheromone trap 25/ha,
need base spraying of triclazole 75 %
WP @0.6 gram/lit, Cartap
Mechanical weed hydrochloride 40 % SP 2 gram/lit ,
management Thiomethoxam 25 % WG @ 0.2
INM and IPM in gram/lit against blast ,stem bore and
Green gram Rabi : green gram BPH
Green gram Training programme on INM and IPM
( TARM - 1) Conoweeder for weed management
Green gram (TARM 1) with

INM : STBF application , inoculation
of Rhizobium 20 g/kg seed,25 kg /ha,
Borax 10 kg/ha
IPM : ST with Thiomethoxam @
Acid soil 5g./kg seed, YST 50 nos/ha at two
Acid soil Application of lime management leaf stage, need base spraying of
management 5 qt/ha during field Acetamprid 20 % SP @ 3 g./lit,
preparation for Thiophinate methyl 1.5 gram /lit
green gram sowing Mushroom against YMV, rust and powdery
mildew, release of T. pretoson 2
cards /acre ( 20,000 nos eggs per
Feed management Goatery card) two times after flowering at 10
in diary Mineral mixture 50 days interval for management of
g/day/animal borers.
Animal health care
Application of lime 5 qt/ha during
field preparation for green gram
sowing
Mushroom 5 bed /day (Paddy straw

/ Oyster)
Training programme on mushroom
production
Goatery 5 nos ( Black bengal)
Deworming, Vaccination of cattles

and goat

Module – II (Block :Ullunda, GP: Kalapathar, Village: Jampali)

STBF with INM and IPM in Kharif :
Lalat Lalat - SRI method with
IPM : Seed treatment with carboxin 37 .5 % + Thiram 37.5 5 2 2.5
gram /kg seed, , pheromone trap 25/ha, , need base spraying of
triclazole 75 % WP @0.6 gram/lit, Cartap hydrochloride 40 % SP 2
Mechanical weed management gram/lit , Thiomethoxam 25 % WG @ 0.2 gram/lit against blast
INM and IPM in green gram ,stem bore and BPH
Conoweeder for weed management

Management of store garin pest
INM : STBF application with Boron 15 Kg/ha, Zinc 25 kg /ha
Acid soil management IPM : ST with Thiomethoxam @ 5g./kg seed, YST 50 nos/ha at two
leaf stage, need base spraying of Acetamprid 20 % SP @ 3 g./lit,
Up scaling of Mushroom Thiophinate methyl 1.5 gram /lit against YMV, rust and powdery
mildew
Up scaling of Goatery
Use of super bag per storage of green gram
Animal health care Application of lime 5 qt/ha during field preparation
Mushroom 10 nos bed /day (Paddy straw / Oyster)

Deworming, Vaccination of cattles and goat

Module - III (Block: Sonepur, GP: Kalapathar, Village: Gaterkela)
Block SONEPUR
Agro-eco situation Plain land rainfed
Area (in sq. km) 319.57
% of total area 13.67
Soil type Black, Brown forest, Lateritic
LAND HOLDINGS (HOLDINGS IN NUMBERS AND AREA IN HA), SONEPUR BLOCK
Marginal Small Semi- Medium Large Total
Farmers Farmers med.Farmers farmers farmers
No. Area No. Area No. Area No. Area No. Area No. Area
3753 1983 3523 2866 1472 4492 865 4355 48 828 9661 19524
Farming Existing farming system Suggested
situation Crops Other Problem Module
enterprises
Irrigated Rice- Rice Local poultry Low income from existing Rice-vegetable
Medium ( Swarna- & dairy cropping system due to
Lalat) pest incidence IPM,INM,IWM
Conventional Stem borer/BPH/Blast/Sheath practice
transplanting blight)
Weed problem ii)Non-land based
Low income from local poultry ( activities for
B.W.-1.5 kg/year, egg laying more income
capacity 65-75 / year)
based activities

Intervention Action point Intervention ( Action point ( 2nd Year)

( 1st Year) ( 1st Year) 2nd Year)
Rice- Rice Transplanting Line transplanting, Green manuring with
vegetable ( Swarna) of paddy, Dhanicha
with line Green IPM : Seed treatment with carboxin 37 .5 % +
transplanting manuring Thiram 37.5 5 2 2.5 gram /kg seed, Nursery bed
IPM and IWM in treatment with furadon 3 G @ 1.2 /acre seedling
in rice area ( 10 cent area) before 7 days of
Nitrogen transplanting, pheromone trap 25/ha, release of
fertilizer t. chilonis @ 50,000/ha six times at 10 days
management interval, need base spraying of triclazole 75 %
Vegetable WP @0.6 gram/lit, Cartap hydrochloride 40 %
( Tomato – SP 2 gram/lit , Thiomethoxam 25 % WG @ 0.2
SwarnaSampad, gram/lit for management of blast disease , stem
Chilli – borer and BPH
PusaSadabahar) IWM : Application of Bispyribac sodium @ 25
g/ha at 20-25 DAT
Management of Nitrogen fertilizer by using LCC
STBF with Training on green manuring, IPM and INM in rice
INM,IPM in STBF application with
vegetables Solarization of nursery bed, Seedling treatment
with Copper Oxychloride 2 g/lit of water for 30
minutes, Neem cake 5 qt/ha at the time of field
preparation for both the vegetable.
Tomato (INM,IPM): Borax 25 kg/ha in the soil at
Mushroom the time of field preparation, spraying of 0.4 %
Borax at the time of fruit formation stage ,seed
Goatery seed treatment with GA 10 PPM, Use of
Animal health pheromone trap 20/ha,need based application of
care Bt @ 2 gram/lt. followed by indexacarb @ 0.4
ml/lt for fruit borer and Thiomethoxam 25 %
WG @ 0.2 gram/lit for management of sucking
peat.
Chilli : Azosprilium 2 kg/ha with 50 kg FYM at
the time of field preparation,seed treatment with
GA 10 PPM,Use of yellow sticky trap 50 nos /ha
and need base spraying of Thiomethoxam 25 %
WG @ 0.2 gram/lit for management white fly
and Propagite 2 ml/lit for management of mites
in chilli
Training programme on INM and IPM in
vegetables
Deworming, Vaccination of cattles and goat


Transplanting of paddy, Line transplanting, Green manuring with Dhanicha
Green manuring IPM : Seed treatment with carboxin 37 .5 % + Thiram 37.5 5 2 2.5
IPM and IWM in in rice gram /kg seed, Nursery bed treatment with furadon 3 G @ 1.2 /acre
seedling area ( 10 cent area) before 7 days of transplanting,
pheromone trap 25/ha, need base spraying of triclazole 75 % WP
@0.6 gram/lit, Cartap hydrochloride 40 % SP 2 gram/lit ,
Thiomethoxam 25 % WG @ 0.2 gram/lit for management of blast
Nitrogen fertilizer disease , stem borer and BPH
management IWM : Application of Bispyribac sodium @ 25 g/ha at 20-25 DAT
Mechanization Management of Nitrogen fertilizer by using LCC
Use of reaper, Axial flow thresher, Power sprayer etc.
Training on use reaper, Thresher, power sprayer etc.
STBF with INM,IPM in STBF application with Solarization of nursery bed, Seedling treatment
vegetables with Copper Oxychloride 2 g/lit of water for 30 minutes, Neem cake 5
qt/ha at the time of field preparation for both the vegetable.
Tomato (INM,IPM): Borax 25 kg/ha in the soil at the time of field
preparation, spraying of 0.4 % Borax at the time of fruit formation
stage ,seed seed treatment with GA 10 PPM, Use of pheromone trap
20/ha,need based application of Bt @ 2 gram/lt. followed by
indoxacarb @ 0.4 ml/lt for fruit borer and Thiomethoxam 25 % WG
Up scaling of Mushroom @ 0.2 gram/lit for management of sucking pest.
Up scaling of Goatery Chilli : Azosprilium 2 kg/ha with 50 kg FYM at the time of field
Animal health care preparation, seed treatment with GA 10 PPM,Use of yellow sticky trap
50 nos /ha and need base spraying of Thiomethoxam 25 % WG @ 0.2
gram/lit for management white fly and Propagite 2 ml/lit for
management of mites in chilli
Training programme on INM and IPM in vegetables
Deworming, Vaccination of cattle and goat
Sl. No. Discipline No. Beneficiary No. Beneficiary No. Beneficiary
01 Agronomy 4 52 4 40 08 92
02 Horticulture 5 65 4 40 10 118
03 Plant Protection 4 52 4 40 08 92
04 Home Science 4 52 4 40 08 92
Total 17 221 16 160 34 394

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Sundergarh-I

Geographically, Sundargarh district consists of widely dissimilar tracts of expansive and fairly open,
dotted with tree, clad isolated peaks, vast inaccessible forests, extensive river valleys and mountainous
terrain. Broadly speaking, it is an undulating tableland of different elevations broken up by rugged hill
ranges and cut up by torrential hill streams and the rivers IB and Brahmani. Covering a geographical
area of 9712 sq.kms, Sundargarh District is the second largest District of the state, accounting for 6.23
percent of its total area. Out of this total area, forests cover 4232.57 sq km, this being the second
largest in the state, accounting for 8.53 per cent of the state total.
Operational Blocks

Geographical Area 9,71,244 ha
Net sown area 3,12,991 ha
Gross cropped area 3,85,590 ha
Cropping intensity 123 %
Irrigation Status -Kharif 74,247 ha
Irrigation Status -Rabi 32,627 ha
AES-1 Low rainfall lateritic soils
AES-2 Medium rainfall red and black soils
AES-3 High rainfall lateritic soils
AES-4 Medium rainfall black and brown forest soils
AES-5 High rainfall black and brown forest soils
Major crops
Crop Area Production Productivity (kg/h)
(’000ha) (’000MT)
Paddy (Kharif) 213.4 768.50 3608
Paddy (Rabi) 2.233 7.283 3261
Wheat 1.970 4.491 2280
Maize Kharif 7.842 13.762 1755
Maize Rabi 0.199 0.320 1610
Ragi 1.946 1.751 900
Bajra 0.002 0.001 710
Small millet 1.305 0.835 640
Jowar 1.625 1.015 625

Crop Area Production Productivity (kg/h)

(’000ha) (’000MT)
Green gram Kharif 5.360 2.680 500
Green gram Rabi 0.788 0.378 480
Blackgram Kharif 17.137 8.569 500
Blackgram Rabi 0.330 0.196 595
Cowpea Kharif 6.481 6.222 960
Arhar (kharif) 6.866 7.566 1102
Horsegram (Rabi) 20.450 9.715 475
Chickpea(Rabi) 3.740 2.754 736
Field pea(Rabi) 1.841 1.840 1000
Module -I (rainfed ecosystem) (Block:Sadar, GP: Lahandabud, Village .Baghnipani)
Block Farmer Rainfall Season- Land Soil Cropping Existing/ Enterprise
Category & wise pattern Type & Intensity Predominant
Temp. Cultivated Reaction Cops
area
Sundargarh Margina 1149 Kharif – Upland – Red & 124 % Paddy/Ragi Poultry
l– mm 100 % 9972ha Lateriti / Sesamum
14.73 % c –
Small – Acidic vegetables,
54.73% Paddy,
Medium sesamum,
– veg
30.62% Rabi- 35 Med.land Rabi – Goatery
% -5561ha Mustard,
Horsegram
–5% -2685ha vegetables
type system
Module-I Upland Paddy Lowland OFT on HYV FLD on Post FLD on Post
(Rainfed of Paddy - emergence emergence
Ecosystem Mandakini , herbicide herbicide
) FLD on Post Bispyribac Bispyribac
emergence sodium in sodium in
herbicide DSR DSR
Bispyribac
sodium in
DSR
Ragi Fallow Low Line Line Ragi
(broadcast yield transplantin Transplanti producer
ing), g of ragi ng in ragi group
fertiliser with with STB (Marketing)
application chemical fert , Ragi based
during weed mgt managemen malt
interculture practices t practices products.
(OFT and with Short
training) liming(OFT) duration
, Ragi based toria during


type system
malt early Rabi
products. season
(FLD) ,
Kharif onion
var Bhima
super,
, field day
on farm
implements
Med- Paddy Fallow Drought Paddy (var. Paddy (var. Short
Upland (var.Lalata during Sahabhagi Sahabhagi duration
) later dhan) dhan) with toria during
(broadcast stage, Line sowing improved early Rabi
ing) pest (OFT) package season
18q/ha problem 22q/ha , (FLD) (FLD) ,
OFT on 30 q/ha. Training on
Mgmt of Brown use of cost
BLB in manuring in reducing
paddy paddy equipments
Medium Paddy Fallow No Paddy (var. Nutrient Continue as
land (var. second Pratikshy) mgt. of 2nd yr.
Pratikshya crop, as 10 days Paira crop Promotion
27q/ha Pest early to Paddy of efficient
Problem planting/ (OFT), Paira Crop
Use of pre training on (FLD)
emerg IPDM in -Training on
herbicide paddy use of cost
Londax (35q/ha) , reducing
power in FLD on farm
paddy – Kharif implements
paira onion, FLD like
Chickpea/fi on mgmt of transplanter
eld case worm , weeder
pea/Blackgr and LF in thresher
am (OFT) , paddy, OFT etc.
OFT on on Mgmt of
Mgmt of BLB in
BLB in paddy, FLD
paddy, FLD on
on micronutrie
micronutrie nt
nt application
application in Paddy
in Paddy (Zn & B),
(Zn & B), FLD on
FLD on planting


type system
planting time of
time of garlic
garlic variety YS-
variety YS- 3, FLD on
3, FLD on Kharif
Kharif onion, FLD
onion, FLD on mgmt of
on mgmt of case worm
case worm and LF in
and LF in paddy
paddy (Training
(Training and field
and field day on all
day on all the above
the above FLDs)
FLDs)
Homeste Goatery mortalit Deworming Shed and Commercial
ad y of kids. of kids Nutrition goat unit &
Poor (animal mgt (Trg. by Regular
body health ARD deptt.) monitoring
growth camp) and by scientist
disease with dept.
managemen officials
t with the
help of ARD
deptt.
nal replacemen and feed chicks and
breeds, t with managemen Commercial
low egg Pallishre for t (Trg) isation
lying backyard
and (Training &
poor Input)
body
growth
- Less Mushroom Entreprenu Paddy straw
income cultivation ership mushroom
from in small developmen throughout
paddy scale t, the year
straw (Training & commerciali
Input) zation
Total Employment to be generated (MDs) 370 410 430

Module-II (Irrigated (Open Well/Bore Well) veg. based Ecosystem)

(Block: Kutra, GP: Tarkera, Village: Uduruma)
Block Farmer Rainfall Season- Land Soil Croppin Existing/ Enterpris
Categor & Temp. wise pattern Type & g Predominant e
y Cultivate Reactio Intensit Cops
d area n y
Kutra Medium 1536m Kharif – Upland – Red & 123 % Kharif – paddy, Poultry
– 36 % m 100 % 10299ha Lateriti Sesamum,
Small – c arhar, veg.
53% Rabi- Med.land Acidic Rabi – Dairy
Margina 35% -6996ha chickpea,linsee
l – 11 % d, lentil, veg
Summer Lowland Summer – Goatery

–7% -2138ha vegetables
Module Land Existing farming system Problem Interventions
type Land type Rabi 1st yr 2nd yr 3rd yr
Module- Upland Sesamum Vegetable Low Substituti OFT on Training on
II (tomato etc) return on with Kharif Mulching,
(Irrigate from Offseason onion var staking,
d (open sesamu tomato , Bhima trailing,
w/bw) m pest radish, super, Grading,
veg. problem, coriander, OFT on quality
based low cauliflowe Use of bio production
Ecosyste yield and r in kharif products Formation of
m) return in var & bio- off season
rabi Barkha agents, veg producer
vegetabl (OFT) use of trap groups.
es with STB and
fert, border
Growing crops and
of high training
value rabi on IPDM.,
vegetable FLD on
crops Post
Capsicum emergenc
var cali e
wonder. herbicide
(OFT) Bispyribac
‘FLD on sodium in
Post DSR, FLD
emergenc on
e micronutr
herbicide ient
Bispyribac applicatio
sodium in n in Paddy
DSR, FLD (Zn & B),
on FLD on
micronutr planting
ient time of
applicatio garlic
n in Paddy variety
(Zn & B), YS-3, FLD


FLD on on mgmt
planting of case
time of worm and
garlic LF in
variety paddy,
YS-3, FLD FLD o n
on mgmt Offseason
of case tomato ,
worm and radish,
LF in coriander,
paddy cauliflowe
(Training r in kharif
and field var
day on all Barkha
the above (Training
FLDs) and field
day on all
the above
FLDs)
Medium Paddy Vegetable pest Line SRI Summer
land (var. (sol./cole/go problem, transplant method of Vegetables
Lalata) urds etc) low ing of transplant with micro-
Staggered/ yield, paddy, ing. Use of nutrient
line poor OFT on bio application,
transplanti quality Rice- products IPDM for
ng leading greengra & bio- more
to low m agents, production
return in cropping trap, Training on
vegs. system border post harvest
Substituti crops in mgt.
on with vegetables
improved , Training
var on Use of
vegetables reaper,
(FLD) thresher
IPDM in like cost
vegetables reducing
Taining on implemen
STB fert, ts , FLD on
micro- Kharif
nutrient onion,
applicatio (Training
n / Use of and field
pre emerg day on all
herbicide the above
Londax FLDs),
power in FLD on
paddy, Crop
OFT on mgmt
Crop practices
mgmt in
practices Mustard,


in FLD on
Mustard, Potato
OFT on varieties,
Potato FLD on
varieties, mgmt of
OFT on YSB in
mgmt of paddy,
YSB in FLD on
paddy, Mgmt of
OFT on BLB in
Mgmt of paddy,
BLB in FLD on
paddy, IPM
OFT on against
IPM F&S borer
against in brinjal,
F&S borer FLD on
in brinjal, mgmt of
OFT on Late blight
mgmt of in potato
Late blight
in potato,
FLD on
micronutr
ient
applicatio
n in Paddy
(Zn & B),
FLD on
Kharif
onion
(Training
and field
day on all
the above
FLDs)
Low Paddy Chickpea/ Pest and Green OFT on Regular visit
land (pooja) blackgram/ disease manuring IPDM in and
Staggered lentil (paira problem, (OFT), line paddy monitoring
transplanti crop) varietal transplant FLD on and
ng suitabilit ing, Summer promotion of
y weedicide Vegetable profitable
applicatio s with STB farming
n, STB fert fert appln among rural
applicatio & micro- youths with
n, / Use of nutrient market
pre emerg applicatio linkage
herbicide n, FLD on
Londax mgmt of
power in YSB in
paddy, paddy,
OFT on FLD on


mgmt of Mgmt of
YSB in BLB in
paddy, paddy,
OFT on FLD on
Mgmt of micronutr
BLB in ient
paddy, applicatio
FLD on n in Paddy
micronutr (Zn & B)
ient
applicatio
n in Paddy
(Zn & B)
Module- Homest Dairy Low Providing Use of Value
II ead producti Fodder Mineral addition of
(Irrigate vity of planting mixture milk for
d (ow/ milk materials, for higher commercial
bw) veg. AI, shed productivi purposes
Ecosyste managem ty (Trg)
m) ent with
help of
ARD
deptt.
homeste Goatery Mortality Dewormin Shed and Regular
ad of kids. g of kids Nutrition monitoring
Poor (animal mgt & by scientist
body health commerci with dept.
growth camp) and al goat officials
disease unit. (Trg
managem by ARD)
ent with
the help of
ARD
deptt.
Homest Poultry Tradition Breed Vaccinatio Brooding of
ead al replaceme n and feed chicks (FLD)
breeds, nt with managem and trg to
low egg Banaraja ent (Trg) SHG
lying and etc for
poor backyard
body (Training
growth & FLD)
Homest - Less Mushroo Paddy entrepreneur
ead income m straw ship devt.
from cultivation mushroo (Trg)
paddy in small m
straw scale throughou
(Training t the year
& FLD) (OFT)
Percentage growth of income 21 37 64

Module-III (Irrigated ecosystem)

(Block: Lephripara, GP: Gundiadihi, Village: Karanjkhol)
Block Farmer Rainfal Season- Land Soil Croppin Existing/ Enterpris
Categor l& wise pattern Type & g Predomina e
y Temp. Cultivate Reaction Intensity nt Cops
d area
Lephripara Medium 1243.8 Kharif – Upland – Red & 139 % Kharif – Poultry
– 14 % mm 100 % 8087ha Lateriti paddy,
Small – c maize
50% Rabi- 28 Med.land Acidic Rabi – Dairy
Margina % -5823ha blackgram,
l – 36 % mustard,
sunflower
– 11 % -2264ha vegetables
type system
Module- Upland New No return Intercrop ICM of Training on
III ( Mango in initial with pulses and micro-
Irrigated orchard stage of GG/BG/HG vegetables irrigation
Ecosyste (3years) establishm in Mango/ in newly by research
m) ent, poor cashew established scientists,
mgt. plantation orchard liasoning
(FLD) (providing for NHB and
Training on literature), regular
canopy FLD on Post supervision.
managemen emergence
t, FLD on herbicide
Post Bispyribac
emergence sodium in
herbicide DSR, FLD on
Bispyribac managemen
sodium in t of Fruit fly
DSR, OFT on in mango
planting
time of
garlic
variety YS-
3, FLD on
managemen
t of Fruit fly
in mango,
FLD on
mgmt of
damping off
in onion
(Training
and field
day on all
the above
FLDs)


type system
Medium Paddy Vegetab pest Line OFT on Monitoring
land (var. le problem, transplantin IPDM and and regular
Pratiksya) (tomato low yield, g of paddy providing supervision,
Staggered ) poor and STB Literature . producer
transplant quality fert Training on group
ing leading to application , micronutrie formation,
low return OFT on nt marketing
in vegs. Rice- application strategy
greengram in water and bank
cropping melon, FLD linkage for
system , on Post the water
Assessment emergence melon
of pre herbicide growers
emerg Bispyribac
herbicide sodium in
Londax DSR , FLD
power in on Kharif
paddy onion, FLD
OFT on on mgmt of
water case worm
melon with and LF in
IPDM , OFT paddy FLD
on Crop on Rice-
mgmt greengram
practices in cropping
Mustard, system ,
OFT on Assessment
Potato of pre
varieties, emerg
OFT on herbicide
mgmt of Londax
YSB in power in
paddy, OFT paddy
on Mgmt of FLD on
BLB in water
paddy, OFT melon with
on mgmt of IPDM , FLD
Late blight on Crop
in potato, mgmt
FLD on practices in
micronutrie Mustard,
nt FLD on
application Potato
in Paddy varieties,
(Zn & B) FLD on
OFT on mgmt of
planting YSB in
time of paddy, FLD
garlic on Mgmt of
variety YS- BLB in
3, FLD on paddy, FLD


type system
Kharif on mgmt of
onion, FLD Late blight
on mgmt of in potato
case worm
and LF in
paddy, FLD
on mgmt of
fruit borer
in tomato,
FLD on
mgmt of
damping off
in onion
(Training
and field
day on all
the above
FLDs)
Module- Homeste Goatery Mortality of Deworming Shed and Regular
III ad kids. Poor of kids Nutrition monitoring
(Irrigate body (animal mgt & by scientist
d growth health commercial with dept.
Ecosyste camp) and goat officials
m) disease unit.(Trg by
managemen ARD deptt.)
t with the
help of ARD
Homeste Poultry Traditional Breed Vaccination Brooding of
ad breeds, low replacemen and feed chicks
egg lying t of poultry managemen (FLD) and
and poor with t (Trg) trg to SHG
body Pallishri etc
growth for
backyard
(Training &
FLD)
Orchard Bee Less Skill Training on Regular
keeping utilization training on managemen supervision,
of orchard apiculture t of bee formation
space and colonies of
providing apiculture
bee box and groups,
colonies liasoning
with KVIC
and
NABARD
Homeste Less Mushroom Paddy Entreprene
ad income cultivation straw urship dev.
from paddy in small mushroom (Trg)
straw scale throughout


type system
(Training & the year
FLD) (OFT)
Activity No. No. of Participants
Training to Farmers & Farmwomen 60 1500
Training to Rural Youth 10 250
Training to Extension Functionaries 5 50
On farm testing 9
Cluster demonstration 4
Activity No.
Field Day 18
Kisan Mela 2
Kisan Ghosthi 2
Exhibition 4
Film Show 15
Farmers’ Seminar 4
Group meetings 20
Farm Advisory Services 120
Exposure Visits 4
Soil Health Camp 5
Agri Mobile Clinic 5
Soil sample testing 1000

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Sundargarh-II

Geographically, Sundargarh district consists of widely dissimilar tracts of expansive and fairly open,
dotted with tree, clad isolated peaks, vast inaccessible forests, extensive river valleys and mountainous
terrain. Broadly speaking, it is an undulating tableland of different elevations broken up by rugged hill
ranges and cut up by torrential hill streams and the rivers IB and Brahmani. Covering a geographical
area of 9712 sq.kms, Sundargarh District is the second largest District of the state, accounting for 6.23
percent of its total area. Out of this total area, forests cover 4232.57 sq km, this being the second
largest in the state, accounting for 8.53 per cent of the state total.
Operational Blocks

Module-1 (Block: Nuagaon, GP:,Village: Guduguda)
Farming Existing farming Suggested Intervention
situation system Problem
Crops Other
enterprises
Rainfed Rice and Dairy, 1. Unstable Yield and Low 1. substitution of paddy with
Upland, late Goatery, return from upland paddy suitable cowpea varieties
small kharif Backyard 2. Risk in raising of tomato 2. Raising of seedling in low
farmer tomato poultry seedlings cost poly house.
3. Seedling prone to soil borne 3. Nursery bed treatment with
diseases suitable chemicals
4. Ground contact of fruit spoils 4. Adoption of staking in tomato
the quality 5 adoption of backyard
5. No substantial income poultry,
6. Low return from local breed 6. mushroom cultivation
of poultry. 6. Adoption of capsicum
cultivation

st nd rd
Substitution Supply of Adoption of Cowpea seed Follow up on Regular
of paddy with cowpea seeds cowpea with supplied with interventions monitoring to
cowpea Var-Kashi INM practices STB nutrient of previous ensure
Nursery bed of Kanchan,Gayat and management years adoption of
tomato treated ri and Utkal introduction of Supply of INM in Tomato recommended
with chemicals Manika(OFT) capsicum different 3.micronutrien practices
for controlling UV polythene Assessment of tomato like t application Supply of STB
soil borne sheet to be different Swarna in capsicum nutrition in
diseases, supplied (OFT) tomato sampad & BT- 4..Increasing tomato
3. Seedling 3.Nursery bed varieties 136 and poultry birds Micronutrient
raised in low treated with Laxmi-5005 to 50 like boron
cost poly Formalin Development 2. Supply of Increasing application in
tunnel s (UV Bavistin+plant of semi capsicum seed mushroom capsicum(FLD)
polythene of omycin for intensive California beds to 100 Followup
200 micron) raising healthy poultry unit wonder & beds training for
Skill training tomato (30 Palishree Mahyco-1 capacity
on Vegetable seedling (OFT) birds) Poultry unit Vaccination building
nursery raising Staking of Feed development and feed Spreading of
and mushroom tomatoes management through ARD management the successful
cultivation Single post and and dept. )and feed of poultry and intervention
Staking in Trellis( OFT) vaccination for management(F dairy (OFT) by field day
tomatoes Supply of cow and LD) and group
Training on mushroom bullocks Marketing meeting
improved spawn and linkage for
cultivation polythene for Supply of selling of
practices of 30 beds mushroom produce in a
cowpea (OFT & FLD) Both spawn and good price
Paddy straw polythene for
and Oyester 50 beds
MODULE-II (Block: Bisra, GP:,Village: Khatankudar)
Farming Existing farming Suggested Intervention
situation system Problem
Crops Other
enterprises
Irrigated Rice- Dairy, Low yield of paddy due to STB nutrition in paddy, &
upland vegetab backyard imbalanced weed, and pests to be
Small les poultry, nutrition,occurrence of weeds, controlled in an effective
farmer (Onion goatery and pests manner
and Low Yield in onion due to Weed population in onion to
okra) weed infestation be controlled by
Low yield in okra due to Pendimethalin
imbalanced nutrition STB Nutrition to schedule to
Lack of knowledge in value be adopted in okra
addition of Tamarind & value addition in Tamarind &
Jackfruit Jackfruit
No substantial income Adoption of sweet corn-
Low income from local poultry Backyard poultry
birds Mushroom cultivation,


Nutrient STBR of Adoption of Supply of Follow up on Regular
management nutrients in paddy- Onion, chemical interventions monitoring to
in paddy paddy -okra cropping weedicide of previous ensure
weed Weedicide Integrated Pretilachlor to years adoption of
management Pendimethalin weed be applied in IPM in paddy recommended
in onion to be applied management paddy 3. Nutrition practices
Nutrient in onion ,(FLD) in paddy Supply of management Pest like stem
management STBR of Assessment of sweet corn in Sweet corn borer and BPH
in okra nutrients for onion varieties seed Sugar- Increasing to be
yield Introduction of 75(FLD) poultry birds controlled
Skill training enhancement Sweet corn Supply of to 50 Supply of STB
on mushroom of okra(FLD) Development onion varieties Increasing nutrients in
cultivation Training on of semi AFLR , BS, mushroom Sweet corn
weed intensive N-53 beds to 100 Follow up
Training on management poultry unit Poultry beds training for
value addition in onion and (30 palishree unit Vaccination capacity
of tamarind nutrition birds) development and feed building
management Feed through ARD management Supply of
in okra management dept. of poultry and Marigold&
Value addition and Training on dairy Gladioli
by oil and vaccination for sweet corn and Adoption of planting
Sodium.Benzo cow and chicks vaccination, marigold and material
ate tamarind value addition disease and gladioli Training on
(OFT) in jackfruit feed cultivation floriculture
Supply of Supply of management Spreading of
mushroom mushroom Preparation of the
spawn and spawn and squash from intervention
polythene for polythene for jackfruit (FLD) by field day
30 beds 50 beds Marketing and group
linkage for meeting
selling of
produce in a
good price
Module-III (Block: Lathikata, GP:,Village: Bolonda)
Farming Existing farming system Suggested Intervention
enterprises
Rainfed Rice-- Dairy,backyard 1.Low Yield and low 1. Substitution of variety,
medium land fallow poultry, goatery income from rice due use STB nutrition , and pest
small farmer of local seeds, Imbalanced management in paddy
nutrition and pest 1.Cultivation of chickpea or
occurrence short duration Toria/Field
2. Fallow after Paddy pea to be adopted
3 lack of knowledge 2. STB nutrition and IWM

Farming Existing farming system Suggested Intervention

enterprises
4. No substantial income in chickpea
5 Low return from local 3.Backyard poultry breed
poultry birds Pallishree to be adopted
4. Paddy straw mushroom
(Whole Year)n to be
adopted
5.value addition in fruits
and vegetables

Varietal Supply of Adoption of Supply of field Follow up Supply of
replacement in paddy variety paddy- pea or toria interventions Imaztharpyr@
paddy Naveen Chickpea/field seeds of previous 450g/acr e for
Assessment of Supply of pea/toria Supply of STB years weed control
Chick pea Chick pea seed ((JAKI_9218/R nutrients in IPM in paddy in chickpea
variety JAKI- JAKI 9218, achana/M-27 Paddy Weed Pest like stem
9218 seed treatment with STB Supply of STB management borer, BPH to
Assessment of with Bavistin nutrient nutrients for in Chickpea be contolled
Calcium syrup and management Chickpea pea Increasing Regular
as a mineral inoculation in Chickpea Poultry unit poultry birds monitoring to
supplement with INM in paddy development to 50 ensure
Skill training Rhizobium Development through ARD Increasing adoption of
on mushroom Supply of of semi dept. mushroom recommended
cultivation calcium syrup intensive Training on beds to 100 practices
Skilled as a mineral poultry unit field pea and beds Follow up
Training on supplement (30 Palishree Toria, Vaccination training for
value addition for chicks(OFT birds) vaccination, and feed capacity
of fruits and 4 Supply of Feed disease and management building
vegetables UV polythene management feed of poultry and Spreading of
for offseason and managemen.t dairy the successful
mushroom, vaccination for Preparation of intervention
(OFT) spawn cow and chicks squash from by field day
and polythene Value addition jackfruit (FLD) and group
for 30 beds in jackfruit Marketing meeting
Supply of linkage for
mushroom selling of
spawn and produce in a
polythene for good price
50 beds

Vocational Training 03 30
Collaborative Training 02 100
Total Training 61 1390
On farm testing 13
Field Days 08 400
Kisan Mela 02 1000
Kisan Gosthi/ Farmers Meeting 06 250
Diagnostic Visit to farmers Fields 25 500
Lecture Delivers by KVK Scientists 20 1000
Exhibitions 04 1000
Film Shows 08 400
Animal Health Camp 06 600
News Letter 04
Soil Health Camp 05 300
Technological Week 01 500

Modules For Doubling Farmers Income

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Modules For Doubling Farmers Income

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Modules for doubling the farmer’s income through KVK’s

Transfer of technology plays an important role in growth of agricultural sector. The

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 1

Agricultural Scenario of Odisha

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 2

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 3

Requirement (lakh tonnes) Prodn. (lakh tonnes)

6.8 7.0 6.6 6.9 7.0

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 4

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Angul

Basic Information of the District

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 5

Land situation of Angul

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 6

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 7

Module I (Block: Angul, GP: Talagarh, Village: Talagarh)

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 8

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 9

MODULE II (Block: Banarpal, GP: Kanjara, Village: Banuasahi)

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 10

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 11

Module III (Block: Athamallik, GP: Kantapada, Village: Hatiganj)

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 12

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 13

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Balasore

Basic Information of the district

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 14

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 15

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 16

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 17

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 18

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 19

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 20

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Baragarh

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 21

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 22

Intervention taken by ACTION POINTS Intervention taken by ACTION POINTS

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 23

Module-II (Block: Attabira, GP:Larasara, Village: Totapada)

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 24

Intervention by KVK Action points (2

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 25

Blocks Farming Problems Intervention by ACTION POINTS

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 26

Intervention by KVK Action points Intervention by KVK Action points

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 27

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Bhadrak

Share of Agriculture and allied enterprise in Agricultural income of the District

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 28

Cultivated area and rainfall situation of the district

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 29

A. Modules for enhancing farmers' income

Varietal Assessment of Line planting Demonstratio Follow up Regular field

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 30

1st year 2nd year 3rd year

Development Providing 100  Value addition  Training on  Follow up,  Ex trainees

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 31

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 32

1st year 2nd year 3rd year

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 33

1st year 2nd year 3rd year

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY, BHUBANESWAR Page 34

1st year 2nd year 3rd year