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  • Endo Summary Notes

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    Land Mallarez
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    The document summarizes the hypothalamic releasing and inhibitory hormones that regulate the anterior and posterior pituitary glands. It describes the hormones secreted by the hypothalamus which stimulate or inhibit the release of hormones from the anterior pituitary. These include thyrotropin-releasing hormone, corticotropin-releasing hormone, growth hormone-releasing hormone, growth hormone inhibitory hormone/somatostatin, and gonadotropin-releasing hormone. The posterior pituitary hormones of antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin are also mentioned.

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    The document summarizes the hypothalamic releasing and inhibitory hormones that regulate the anterior and posterior pituitary glands. It describes the hormones secreted by the hypothalamus which stimulate or inhibit the release of hormones from the anterior pituitary. These include thyrotropin-releasing hormone, corticotropin-releasing hormone, growth hormone-releasing hormone, growth hormone inhibitory hormone/somatostatin, and gonadotropin-releasing hormone. The posterior pituitary hormones of antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin are also mentioned.

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    75 views1 page

    Endo Summary Notes

    Uploaded by

    Land Mallarez
    The document summarizes the hypothalamic releasing and inhibitory hormones that regulate the anterior and posterior pituitary glands. It describes the hormones secreted by the hypothalamus which stimulate or inhibit the release of hormones from the anterior pituitary. These include thyrotropin-releasing hormone, corticotropin-releasing hormone, growth hormone-releasing hormone, growth hormone inhibitory hormone/somatostatin, and gonadotropin-releasing hormone. The posterior pituitary hormones of antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin are also mentioned.

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    Hypothalamic Releasing and Inhibitory hormone

    Thyrotropin- Corticotropin- Growth hormone- Growth hormone Gonadotropin- Prolactin inhibitory


    releasing hormone releasing hormone releasing hormone/ inhibitory releasing hormone hormone
    somatotropin hormone/
    somatostatin
    Secreted by: Ventromedial
    nucleus
    Anterior Pituitary Hormone
    Thyroid stimulating Adrenocorticotropin Growth hormone 1. Luteinizing
    hormone hormone
    2. Follicle-
    stimulating
    hormone
    Stimulus:
    Acute: Hypoglycemia (most
    important)
    Chronic: Protein depletion
    Intermediate substance:
    Somatomedins
    Time of release: during the
    first 2 hours of deep sleep
    Excess effects:
    1. Ketosis
    2. Insulin resistance
    3. Diabetogenic
    Abnormalities:
    1. Panhypopituitarism
    2. Dwarfism
    3. Gigantism

    Hypothalamus
     Neurophysin- carrier protein
    Posterior Pituitary Hormone
    Antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin) Oxytocin
    Formed in: Supraoptic nuclei Paraventricular nuclei

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