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TOP SECRET ,
FORM NO.
.38.13 PREVIOUS EDITIONS NOT TO BE USED
APR 1948
 TOP-SECRET •
THE JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF
WASHINGTON 23, D. C.

Joint Intelligence
Objectives LEency 23 August 1949

ji0A 3373

SU3JECT: Critical List of 1-ustrian Scientists

TO: The Director of Central Intelligence

Attention: j), Asst. Director, OSI

1. Reference is made to JIOA letter 1034:/of 16 linreh 1949,

subject "Request for Nominations of Austrian Scientists to Critical
List."

2. This Agency has received a letter from Headquarters, USFAI

inclosin their recommendations for the Austrian Critical List.
UE:77_ has also listed specialists of lesser importance which might be
included in a denial program for Austria.

3. This Agency is calling a meeting of representatives of the

three services to discuss the nominations to the Critical List in
particular, an6 to consider the advisability of a general denial
program for Austria similar to that now in effect in Germany. The
caliber of specialists in Austria is, of course, an important
conEideration in evaluating the need for and necessary scope of a
denial program for that country.

4. The meeting referred to will be held in the Offices of JIOA,

room 2D937, Pentagon, on ,:ednesday, 14 beptember. It would be
appreciEted if a representative of CIA could be present at the meeting
to give us the views of your Agency on the preeminence of the specialists
on the inclosed lists. If you will advise us of the name of your
representative, a time for the meeting will be arranged that will be
convenient for all concerned.

S. Your nominations for the Austrian Critical List forwarded

by your letter of 13 April 1949 have been received and together with
those of the services are being sent to USFA for comment.

C. R. T.1 E
Commander, USN
1 Incl: Deputy Director
USFA ,Lists

Cs.

"
TOP-SECRET
 A-
P 411 a. ■•••• ,
f 411
411P:irr:
Headquarters United States Forces In Austria 1 7253
4 164,
OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF INTELLIGENCE
A.P.O. 777, U S ARMY INTEA416-07 °°Z477110r,
DiViSiat 6sus4

8 August 1i)49

CMJECT: List of Austrian Scientists

Inte11ience Division
riorn1L.taff, L rmy
• r eshin3ton 2b, DC

ILTi.L TO: Joint Int.-.11i:;ence Cbjoctiv r- ...;ency

1. :-Zg,ference is r..ade to:

a. Your (no refercnc , niuwer ori -in:

2o2045 , Cieted 27 Lerch 194-9.

U. iisit of Colonel ..F.he,t-2:ortilof your o2fice to t:.is --T......-

,‘uarters on 12 1.•,ny
C. doted 1r.:4S.
. In riccordanee 2 c ove, att ._ c'ned. -re
lists of rerEonnel recorsiena,:d for inclusion on t..e
,1 constitutes c' list of ..ustri:..r.
':nose tmo:ledge in cert--ii. c
such ti..1 .r1 -. 7:c..,Tiould be den
iect to nat,ions otn .^
Ir.closure -'-' is list of .‘ .1..strisq: seiertints rEidi .f
.Austri p 1 nose rironinPnce tneir 1 to tne L... *I
desir,Ale. 17.1e 1 .-tt, b-en rr qfi:.:eo to tncoe
mend .:d :'or cons icer ... t,ion •, nd TOS:21b1P, P.dit ion to
List of r -.-,roons for v:no,r. Ete-s saudic c, , ! t•
tiejr to rnt2..04.3othor t...nn the t or L....
list r.:2rresents
of ^r. nustrion ILA List. In c'ors
jr' 1t ,2nd. nencG, Loes not OL
to ciL:y taese par. ::.):1 •Diitiesiit t13r reective
, '71"; in tens iv . ? effort is be in .de to obt ,.. I tt • :I. ..-
eTtions ;7::d inforr.lotion dl scientic-,..z, ii. 5uctr it.
view to:
P of •-II. -tile
.notrion 11.tiStS•

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 Page No 1
f!lii
I
\ IPtv- SD- 17253
iv EINIMiT OONTRoL.
Auztrian Scientists 2ecomended fcm. Inclusion on IIRELIMMEDIWOON,6SUSA
II0A List

BALK; Dr. Bruno, Sankt Johann in Tyrol, Sattlerhaus 358, Austria.

Aero-medicine specialist. Listed on OBJ Watch List,
1C March 1949.

BERNERT, Frau Prof. T., Radium Institute, University of Vienna.

Worked on search for new elements at II Physics Insti-
tute, University of Vienna. With Frau Berta KARIIK,
was able to determine a new dual disintegration in all
three radioactive disintegration series; this dual dis-
integration led to the element 85. The three new "1"
rays were found on the basis of a diagram of J. smarm,
MEISTER which led him in his investigations (See FIAT
Report No 63). Recently, also with KARLIK, invented a
smaller, improved electronic counter. With HARUKI will
go to Sweden where research possibilities are greater than
in Vienna.

BIBERSCHICK, Dr. Walter, Haus Brusatti, Thumersbadh, Zell am See, .

Austria. Born 8 March 1914 in Austria. Chemist. Formerly
under contract to University of Vienna for research on
radium and uranium. Worked with JENTSCEKE on high fre-
quency techniques at II Physics Institute, University
of Vienna. Was also assistant to Prof. NEISSNER. (See
FIAT Report No 63). At one time, interested in working
for Russians. Now reportedly employed by a research
institute (physical chemistry) in Buenos Aires.

BLASHKE, Richard, Neutorstrasse 2, Salzburg, Austria. Born 19 Jurie

1895 in Czechoslavia. Now stateless. Formerly with
Siemens-Schuckert Werke in Berlin as construction en-
gineer for electrical motors and generators. From time
of employment with Dornier Aircraft in Friedrichshafen,
engaged in aircraft construction. With Junkers from
1939-1945. Presently with machine construction firm
in Hallein. Considered important construction expert.

KECK, Dr. Erich, Josef Teufelstrasse 1, Linz, Austria. Porn 15 April

1911 in Vienna, Austria, From 1941 tc 1945 was assistant
to ASINGER at Leuna Werke, Yerseburg. Published articles
with ASING-a., Now research chemist at the coking works
laboratory of WEST, Linz, Austria.

CI-22 TS PSG INIm

, "a
v.,
 • Fec_e

ECRI3 Professor, University of Graz; Lchuetzengasse 25, Z'irich,

Switzerland. Formerly erkaged on problems of high
frecuency research on centimeter wave ler0,hs. Asso-
ciate of University of Vienna Ls aCers inc.ludinK :;;;i1N-
Tii_ASTZEt.

ECRL.Ch l Dr. Hans, Innsbruck. Despite his youth 1Ls gained reputation
in professiona/ circles for ouLlidled contributiovs in
in field of electronic microscopy. ':ow lecturing on
physics.

K0LA, Dr. Engeltert B., Vienna III, Reissnerstrasse 11. !orn ; 2 rii
1910 in i,ustria. Doctor of chendstry from University of
7ienna. During 'war worked with Prof. Fritz Oxford,
17,11and, on splitting atom. Headed Planning c.:ecticn,
Austrian i.:lnistry for Io%er, Inr.!ustry aad Electrification,
A.ich he resined for assistant's post in Radiur, Institute,
Universit:" of Vienha. Teaches at KY school (iiecht Villa)
Vienna and zt F cad- for assaledIaft and L . iL7L, 7iertas.
writes for ;.ustrian Ceaists i !:osociatim
Zionist ar:d corrinunist. (0-3)

EiCA, Dr. Lotho E. K., FormanekLasse 4, Vienna 117 1 1X. With Johns
Hoi:kiLs University and Carnegie Institute in 195-1926.
.U.so with Research hospital in Cantridge, England, and
iasteur Institu.c in Paris, France. Fas suggested .;:etbod
for obtsininv anti-bodies for passive ilicualLation and
has offered his ssrvices tc: U. S. in development of coun-
termeasflres against PW.

PRWEL, Dr. Ins. Alfred, Hofstattgasse 40, Vienna XVIII, Austria. Nu-
claar physicist believed tc be on level with SCHILap-
.:ZISTER„ JEIMCHKE, and ORTNEE. Discovered seven new
radi pactive elements. Served as demicE41 officer in
Yugoslavia and Fussia in 1941; believes he knes overall
P.ssian scientific picture. Contacted by Americans,
Pritish, French and Russians. Claims he was treat,A
bAly bL! Americans who interned him at Camp Marcus Orr.
Eow synopsizin -inor German scientific works for Soviets;
expects to cover Soviet scientific meetings mon. Still
would like to cooperate with U. S. on the basis that Aus-
trian physics laboratory be rebuilt on minimum cost basis
in 'Vienna, Graz and Innsbruck Universities. Feels non7
ccanitted to any power.

BRUZA, Vladimir, Czech refugee currently living in Austria. Electrical

erEineer. Chief of the Dividion of Yetal, Machinery, and
Electrotechnical industry of the Ministry of Industry,
Prague, CSR., from 1945-1948. Is cooperative.

14„: 2
 OF. 3

Buhc .a, Dipl. Otto, Karleflatz 14, Vienna IV, Auetria. L'orkin6
.1116.
at Technische Hochschule in Vienna on pr.) -cle,-is cf
steam turbine conetruction.

CHWAIA, Prof. Dr. lng. August Josef, Linzerstrasse 454, Vienna XIV,
Austria. Born 28 July 1881 in Austria. Specialist
in washing and bleaching agents, Ftrner (1947) Prsi-
dent of Union of Austrian Chemists; Claims 56 scienti-
fic publications; Director, Instittte Orgalic
try, Technische Nochschule, Vienna; Director, Persil
Werke, Vienna; Owner, Scientific Research institute
Dr. A. ChWALA, Vienna (largest private Chemical research
laboratory in Vienna); Owner, M .:WAIL:Os Print Shop which
publishes works of Dr. Friedrich ASINCER and other scien-
tists now in USSR. Excellent bwiressman, has good con-
tacts with all occupation powers including USSR. (C-3)

CONCEIK, Dr. Nelly Stefanie Pauline, Beatrixgasse 26/54, Vienna III,

Austria. Born 4 February 1921 in Vienna. StUdent of
Professor EBERT. Worked with synthetics and the as
Plausacrre, studying it in its liolid state (as ILrt of
regularly assigned curriculum). Politically indifferent.

DEGENFEID, Count Ferdinand, Adolf-Kirschlstrasse 3, Vienna III, Electrical

engineer. Yemher of Austrian Aca6emy of Sciences. Pro-
fessor at University of Vienna.

DEUTSCHBEIN, Dr. Otto, Thumersbach, Zell am See, Austria. Born 30

October am in Germany. Doctorate in natural sciences.
Formerly on the staff of Physics Institute, '.'echrjral
University of Yunich. Granted leave . October 1941 to
February 1942 to accomplish researan circler of GAF High
Command. After the war, was ordered by CIC jr Austria
to administer Technical University in Yunich. Pas worked
on development of screens for electronic braun tubes that
effected high intensity of light even at short pulses and
on development of screens for same type of tubes thct per-
mitted distinguishing moving from non-moving objects.
NSDAP member from 1937 to end ar war.

DOBISCH, Ing. Carl, Rainerstrasse 23, Linz, Austria. With Dr. BENZ, he
' was taken to Moscow by Russians Where they explained
pro:dmity fuse. Now living in Austria in seclusion.

DUSSIK, Dr. Fritz, Haus Bauer s -Brennerstrasse, Bad Ischl, Austria.

Born 14 November 1910. High frequency specialist colla-
borating with his brother Dr. Karl DUSSIK, mentioned be-
low.
 •
• TOP St Page No 4

DUSSIK, Dr, Karl, Haus Bauer, Brennerstrasse, Bad Isdhl, Austria. Born
9 January 1908 in Austria. Found nnumethods for employ-
ing insulin shock treatment. Served as flight surgeon
with NSKF. Denied NAP memberdhip because Nazis con.
sidered him politically unreliable. Together with brother,
conducts research in ultrasonic diagnosis of brain tumors
and ultrasonic therapy of brain tumcrs and other diseases,
in Wissenschaftliche Vereinigung Ultra Sdhall, Bad Ischl.

EBERT, Prof. Dr. Ludwig, Waehringerstrasse 42, Vienra IX, Austria. Dorn
19 June 1894 in Germany. Infantry officer in German Army;
French prisoner 1918-1920. Denies allegation that he wor-
ked on poison gas using polyboric acid as base, during
last war. Since 1943 has been director of I Chemical In-
stitute of University of Vienna. During 1946-1947, he
volunteered information and was used as reference in lo-
cating other scientists. Allegedly attended conference in
Moscow with Ettenreich in late 1947 and early 1948, which
he denies. Reportedly engaged in analytic organic pro-
blems of fluorine under Soviet orders. (unconfirmed)

EERENHAFT, Prof. Dr. Felix, Grinzingerstrasse 70, Vienna XIX, Austria.

(American citizen). Discoverer QC Brown principles in
gases. Mbst unpopular in scientific wor3d because cf
egotism; many believe he is a good researcher but a
slave to an incorrect theory. Emigrated to U. S. in
1938 where lektre:2e egocentricity me him thcrouehly
unpopular. Returned to Vienna ana through the influence
of Foreign Minister GRUB ER was made Director of I Physics
Institute, University of Vienna. Now gaced in research
on his theory of pure or single magnetic currents, which
if proven to be true, would revolutionize scientific re-
search. ID has stated that he is of "no interest." Re-
cently prepared rercrt on electronics in homozeheoud
longitudinal field magnets with Dr. HERZOG.

E1SENBURGER, Dipl Ing Kuno, Schloss Lichtenegg,'Wels, Austria. Resis-

tance welding specialist. Appeared with Priority #2
on JICA List, 1 October 1946.

ETTEVREICH, Dr. Ludwig, WUrzinvrgasse 9, Vienna XVIII, Adstria.

Researcher on destruction of steel by electrical treat-
ment. Drafted for scientific assignnents by Luftwaffe.
Now leading technician and Director, C. P. Goerz Optical
Works, Vienna which firm produces almost exclusively for
USSR. Reportedly a communist and Hussophil.

' I

4
 Page No 5
TOP 5 L T
ETTENTEICH, Dr. Robert, Sieverngerstrasse 31, Vienna X1X, Austria.
Austrian. Electronics patent specialist. Represen-
tative of Phillips Radio Corporation of Holland for
middle and southeastern Europe. Alleged to have vi-
sited Moscow with Professor EBERT for canferences
with various Russian scientists. Said to be conduc-
ting research on infrared for the Russians. Files
Phillips patents in Vienna. Unckor cousin of Imdwig
ETTENREICH.

FALTIS, Prof. Dr. F., Waehringerstrasse 10: Vienna IX, Austria. Chemist.
Member of the Austrian Academy of Science. Professor,
University of Vienna.

von FICKER, Prof. Heinrich, Hohewarte 38, Vienna XIX, Austria. Presi-
dent of Austrian Academy of Science; professor of geology
and meteorology at University of Vienna. Appears on
CAL Watch List, 10 March 1949. Refused Paper clip con-
tract.

FISCHER-COLLRJE, Dr. Erwin, Muhlbach in Pinzgau, Salzburg, Austria.

Worked at II Physics Institute, Universit;' of Vienna,
on improvements and reconstructions on tube electro.
meters (proportional amplifiers) aid on the process of
proportional ampliEications of impulses itich was re-
ported in book by Jo SCHINTLXISTER "The Electrode Tube
as Physical Measuring Apparatus."

E FIA1.11, Prof. Ludwig, Faizingergasse 26, Vienna XVIII, Austria. Pro-

fessor of theoretical physics. Member of Austrian
Academy of Science. Report9d4 doing secret work for
Russians in hit laboratory at Technische Hochschulop
Vienna.

FOERSIER, Dr. Erich, Rienosslgasse 22/12W, Vienna IV, Austria. Radar

technical physicist. Contacted regarding PapQrclip con-
tract.

eon 1.A)i..aSTER., Heinz Maximilian, Lindengasse 10, Vienna VII, Austria.

Physicist. Born 13 November 1911 in Vienna. Drafted
into Geman Arrv for one month as punishment for anti-
Nazi behaviour. Formerly tith Sieuens, Berlin. With
1tot-7ie1ss-Rot, American-sponsored r&to station in
Vienna. Left Vienna for U.S. on 17 Jaaumy 1949 where
he hopes to make contacts concerning tests andr...ea-
surements through physiological and psychological st.LL,es
of human beinEs.

5
 Fa4e ico 6
1,..•••••

FRLID.L, Dr. Egon, Schottenring 1, Vienna, Austria. Austrian. Oil

geolegist. Former 1 .a.TDAF member. Employed by Russians
as he:.d geologist at the Zisterdorf Oil Field and ad-
visor to the Russian Oil Administration on all Austrian
oil fields. Also reported to be eployed as chief of
the FIG, a Ha:3.9Jan oil ccrepany, wtw e he weri..s in con-
junc..tion with a Russian Arav officer. Said to be"the
man who cost Austria raillions of dollars in oil."

FRITSCHE, Doz. Dr. Ing. Volker, Technische Hochschule, Vienna. For-

merly with the Zippermayer Labortcry engaged in re-
search in use of coal dust as antiaircraft explosive.
:■'ciaber of the I.D.ectro-technical Institute, Teohnische
hcchsd.uie 71eportedly making survey for Russians on
high fre ,uency prospecting for oil.

GARTLIIi, 1:e rbert Sonnleithnergasse 5, Vienna X, kat ria. Former Gi rrnan

Arq,- expe_ t on guided missiles. I NTSDAF meteb cr. '.Iow head
of C. P. Goerz Optical 7iorks (sian supervised) alleged
to be in charge of devilling weapon which replaces explo-
sive charge with an atomic charge.

Dipl In F.udolf, Handenberg 3J, Kreis Eraunau. horn

13 Eay 1911 in Vienna. Applied for paLty merabership in
1937, but to his knowledge was never admitted to Party.
In 193C ea .; employed with Junkers as research engineer
in connection with wind tunnels. Speciality- was testing
of flight characteristics and oomp.utation of instrument
efficiencies. Worked on JU 188 and 290. Sent to Ilesser-
sehmitt to work on development of 721E 262.

GOLLING, Dipl 1n Otk,o, :airfield, Vienne. After war was em-

p3eyed for while by Franc+ Air Lanistry in Faris. Interro-
gat ,A by I.ritish in London during slater of 1947. ',I° r!,.ed
on theories for transition stage fivra SD nic to sulersonlc
flight. Presently employed by Fritish in retecrological
Section.

Gordon, Hornweg iL, Kitzbuhl, Tyrol, Austria. Dorn 16 June 1912

in Vienna. Formerly with Lippisch group.

GRALIGG, Dr. B., Dergmann-Weg 1, Graz, Austria. Has bade geological sur-
veys of Turkey, Austria, part of Yugoslavia, Austria and
other European countries; also vocrlion ore separation pro-
blems. Dismissed from University of Graz because of Nazi
affiliations. Had been invited by Soviets to go to Russia;
now refuses to go to Vienna because he fears kidnapping by
the Soviets.
6
TOP
 rl, 1-1aui.;tilutz !),J .1.„ Cori: t r Lion r
ir, t'Irlinrf. Gs in :or
triaLA t i er,r,5red f r. rocket
research, rat c.,1-:t ed p. r_uid fe rc:rik et.
it-I:cut a 1 vs.,lve. Ordered ty rer
Einistry in Jar,u r_ry l r,/, 5 to cv erf et or;:
esi a for c onst r.lct cr. of rockets i. '14 tk-. : id f! rt.t.T.r4
of 1-louid ractcr:- to be re 1ceted
dent. ach and ed u rlt1.1 J/ 5. r.P
Ly A.r S:grt,f.c

'r.t zo re 1 1 "ier_r_a 7.1. 1 er ": • I

o r: rrn, 2oktroj ers.et e net 4 -
er- u n-,- et- ‘7_.. curb t fro', 13. ens-1 el ;.irc 2... ft . rt -
niers were under cort.ract rs t det34:..e.d
nfcrr: Lei an-1 d-zi-z.s of ,._.-u:r!ed s.L7er ei
euf. r.ent. Coes of re:_ortr: were -f.ver. U..cr.: 4..;
o. Fot-1- ar -2 I-1th U.S. but fe . .r" .1 ,„;
ccci erati.en. i,: cct wouiri like to r'D t

r.er. it. ar.d V. rustti, el.,

E:1 1:uo.2.ear c.... ji.ne
ra3-3e2. 3cior.cifi c colial c.xzator wfth tut e f:r
eutror ner.ircL, iri.ttute o r Hyc s, Un1tItj of 7f, r.
vhere Le c.rec3 `...3C1-11...r, arid otl:er s on f.i.clezir resez:ra..
Cee FIAT Fmlort No 63. . s aited 1 - 3c, f. _
considered fcr Faperelik

K HAPEUJiDT, Dr. 14 :xLert, Gyir.nazdua.strz.... see 5.61 11.11J,., Vicrr., Austria.

3 June 1904 ii. Austria. 'During the war, wor.d, for 52;ie-
nens and Halskc developing Lumincphone for r.4edar in.-itru-
rrients. Received HAIDII:GE:i prize for 7.ork on radioactivf Ty.
Instructor at :..ineralogic InF:titute, University of Vienna.

HAGER, Ingo Johann-, Hof Gastein, Stein 35 bei Shrapwelder, Austria. Con-
sidered by Air Corps for Paperclip contract; refut1 to
sign. No longer wanted.

1:AIDIE, Dr. Friedrich, St. Kolanan beiflallein, Atria. Luftwaffe LiQute-

nant Colonel and head of ballistics and ammunition group alie
rocket research. '.Vorked on rocket Rheintochter. N3Dk mem-
ber. Interrogated by USAFE for purpa3e exploitirk; rocket

HALIA, Pfof. Dr. Franz, Getredemarkt 9, Vienna VI, Atztria • tuclear physicist.
Professor of Phyeical Cl.en.istry, Tech nische flochschule, Vienra.
Reportedly subsidized by the French at one time. now in
Canada, on sabatical leave.
 Face !_. o 8
TOP saL,

HAMPERL, Prof. Dr. Hermig, Vierthalerstrasse 4, Salzburg, Austria.

Pathologist, Born 12 September 1899 in Vienna. Ap-
pointed research pathologist at Russo-German Research
Institute in Moscow in 1929, and has supplied informa-
tion on that Institute. Has taught at universities in
Vienna, Prague, Germany and Swede a. On 15 July 1949,
appointed to chair at Marburg Unive7s1ty, Germany.
Formerly V-member of Amt VI. Currently pathologist
at Landeskrankenhaus, Salzburg.

HAURA, Inge Josef, Gabelsbergerstrasse 32, Salzburg, Austira. NSW

member until February 1944. Ferrer assistant professor
of organic chemistry, University of Vienna. With Dr.
SUIDA developed new method for Froduction of synthetic
lubricants for use in aircraft engines. Has been ap-
proached by,Russians but dces not consider employment
by them. Associate of GBIAASWER andASINGER (non in
USSR), at Leuna Works, Merseburg, Germany.

HAW1ICZEK, Dr. Fritz, Radium Institute, University cfVienna, or Telbucn-

instrasse 33/6, Vienna X, Austria. AssiAent to Prof.
KARLIK. Served in German Navy and vorked on radar for
Gems firm in Berlin. Former student of SCHILT1STa.
with whom he corresponds. Worked at Institute of Physics,
• University of Vienna, during the war, on electrode tubes
with SCEINTLVEISTER and others. Presently specializing
indeveloprent and building of Sekundarelektronenvervielfach-
erzaehler, an improvement on the Geiger counter. Plant
to travel to Paris on scholarship for a few months durine
summer of 1949. Will work with Prof. JOLIOT-CaIL.

LECHT, Prof. Dr. Friedrich, Mosern 52, Grundelsee, Austria. Interned by

U. S. Forces in Camp Larcus Orr andreleasee, 12 July 1947.
Among his works are investigations about uranium, thoriuml
radioactive minerals and determinetion of etomic weights,
microanalysis and separation of single. elements of silcnte
minerals. Released from University of Graz tecaJse of SS
membership; would like to return. Presently engaged in
examining periodicals and literature pnblished in geo-
chemical field at Soviet Geological Institute under
FIWI-GRAF. Would resign Soviet eulcyment if offered
position in Austria or South America.

HEENEGGER, Dr. Friedrich, Roltzmangasse 3, Vienna IX, Austria. Radium

specialist. LeMber of faculty of Radium Intitute, Uni-
versity of Vienna. Assistant to Prof. FAELIII. Forfncrly
with Institute of Physics, Universitvof Vienna where he
worked on new elements and splitting of ionium end urenium.
See ' FIATReport No 63.
 Page No 9

hERZOG, Doz. Dr.Rirchard Franz, II Physics Institute, University of

Vienna. Born 13 Larch 1911 in Vienna. Student of
Prof. LATTAUCH. FIAT reports offuial position as
chief assistant at the I institute of Physics, Univer-
sity of Vienna during the war. Fiadof ork is mass
spectroscopics, electron optics, high frequency physics.
"A double focussing mass-spectrograph which was built
by LATTAJOE and HRZOG was carried to Berlin by LATTAUCH."
HER Z OG first set up a small parabola spectrograph for
investigations on ionic sources which are capable of
output and carried out the theoretical determination
of the most favorable conducting vaues of foils. Recently
prepared with EHEILTHAFT a report on electrones.in homo-
geneous longitudinal field magnets, printed in Paris.

HUETTIG, Prof. Gustav, Graz, Austria. Born 13 liay 1890 in Prague.

Listed in National Scientific Intelltence Require-
ments - i‘luclear Energy, USSR, 23 July 1947. Inorganie
and . physical chenist. Has taught in universities of
Prague and Germany. Was guest of USSR in 1934 where
he gave lectures in Leningrad, Mosccw, Kharkov, and
Kiev. Guest of U.S.A. in 1936, and in LL9. Presently
at Technische Hochschule, Graz. Specialist in thermo-
magnetic substances for use inrE.dar camouflage.

HIRSCH, Dr. Col. Walter Torbert, Gallspach near Grieskirchen, Austria.

Lxtehsive experience and training in all fields of CW,
both in practice and research. Was in position to be-
come familiar with all -pertinent research and develop-
ments in CSR, Poland, Hungary, Italy, Rumania, Belgium,
Holland, Norway, France, ?inland, Englamd and to grett
extent, Rua:da l as Chief of WA Pruef 9; manager of entire
active and passive preparation of C11 of German Reich.
Cooperates with U.S.

HIAVICA, Prof., University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. Lathematician.

Considered one of the best scientists at Unbrrsity.

HOENIG, Dr. Alfred, Scheffsnoth 8, Zell aim See, Austria. Formerly

worked at Z ippermayer Institute engaged in research
on coal dust explosives. Chemical Corps and Air Corps
interested. Chemical expert interviewed subject and
ZIPPE.:11AYER and agreed that their theories were basically
sound and could not be permitted to reach potential U.S.
entmies. It will be recommended that these two, with
KILLIAN be employed in U. S. HOENIG fears that he might
be kidnapped by the Russians.
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 Page Eo
*FOP SE

HOFFE.AE-OSTIMOF, Dr. Otto, Weehringerstrasse 42, Vienra IX, Austria.

Assistant at I Chemical Institute, University of Vienna.
Meml-er of Union of Folitical Persecutees and is politi-
dalky iery active. Probably left -wirg mother of Socialist
Party. Engaged in extensive researda Which was partially
reported at 1949 Chemical Convention at Una.

LUBER, Pref. Dr. A., Canongasse 1/5, Vienna XVIII, Austria. Worked on
radar problems during the war. Presently mathematician
at Gevelectric Company for researth 'Soil and mineral
deposits. Soviets show great irterest in the company
but subject is uncooperative. Fcrmarr NAP member.

KAINDL, Dr. Rer. Nat. Karl, Bundesgymrasium, Spittel-Viese, Linz, Austria.

Born 24 January 1913 in Linz. Forner scientific collabo-
rator and assistant to Dr. STETTER, at Institute of Physics
University of Vienna. Specialist in nuclear physics and
amplifier techniques. Keeps in clow ntact with JENTSCHEE,
and other co-workers at Institute. See FIAT Report No 63
for details of work. Currently, teathina high school in
Linz and rumered to be conducting nuclear experiments at
Linz Nitrogen_ Vorks also.

KARIIK, Frau Prof. Berta, Eoltzmangasse 3, Vienra IX, Austria. Director,

Radium Institute, University of Vienna which is conducting
research in pllosphorus-isotopes, developing and testing of
radium medicine instruments, aeooniary electrons aad deve-
lopment of photographic method of Alphasars and Mesons.
Formerly at Institute of Physics, Untra'aity of Vienna, with
T. BERNERT was able to determine a new dual disintegration
in all three radioactive disintegrati n series which dis-
integration leads to element 85. FIAT Report 63 mentions
subject's work. Reported to have invented a small elec-
tronic counter for detection of radioactive waves. ':2111
go to Sweden where research facilities are better than in
Vienna. Very friendly with Nils BOER, THIMING, PRIST,RA1f.
Has held present post since 1945. Kaintains good relations
with all oocupation powers.
hi2L,FROUPL, Dr. Edith, Pahnhofstrasse 203, Bad Aussee, Austria. Considered
one of Austria's leading experts in microanalysis. Studied
under HECHT. Dismissed from post as assistant at Chemical
Institute, University of Vienna, because of NSDAP member-
ship. Presently director of Chemisdn Fabrik, Bad Bussee.

KAIPTILa l Dr. Herbert Karl, Obere Weissgaerberstrasse 19/14, Vienna III,

Austria. Born 29 August 1902 in Leipzig. From 1936 to 1944,
worked as petroleum expert for various German and Polish
companies. Now employed as oil expert in USACL section,
Hq. USFA. Security cleared for U.S. and German Univeratty
teaching.
aao, 10
 PaFe No 11

KEPEA, Dr. Alfred, Burgfried 45, Hallein, .Austrin. Engaged in prob2eLs

of target seeking devices operoting on u1tra-r2d prin-
ciple. Inventor of Eadrid rocket: plans for which were
turned over to the Allies. ErTloyed three months by
FIAT-USFET on exploitation of Madrid. Has several othr
inve:tions in the field of textiles. French and Fritish
have exiressed interest.

F. KIEFER, Dr. Richard, Lindenstrasse 311, Reutte, Tyrol, Austria. French

citizen, believed to have obtained Austrian ctizenship.
Specialist in heat transference ad. cont.dered one of the
most outstanding engineers in sintered natal industry in
Austria. ianager and director of Letallwerke Flane,
owned by Foul SCHWARZKOPF (Arierican citizen) in ael:tte.
Fersonally on excellent terms with French occulLtion of-
ficials. Supposedly left for U. S. on 2 Decerler
to join SCHMKKOFF to plan Construction of a n.cybdenum
wire plantsto become familiary with latest Americn
thods of producing sintred metals.

KIRSCH, Prof. Gerhard, Hauptschulstrasse 14, St. Johann, Stazourg, Austria.

Formerly in charge of I Illysical Institute, U.ivel . sity of
Vienna; dismissed because of party memberdair. 7maer
co-worker with HECET who is now &mit euployed and st,tes
he needs KIRSCH as an assistant. Admits suLndtUnr, a pe
report to Soviets concerning uraaium deposits in Austria.
Has been asked to work for Austrian Government and to
migrate to ;Irgentina. Vow working as independent geo-
logist.

KILLIAN, Karl, Hattlegasse 40, Hitzing, Vienna XIII, Austria. Lathematician

and aerodynamics expert who formerly worked with ZIFF.
and EMIG on Pfeil aircraft, torpedoes designed to be re-
leased from great heights and torpedoes with luminous under-
water trails. Being considered along vith HOITIG and
ZIPPERUYER for employment in U. S. by Chemical Corps.

KIRSTE, Dr. Leo A., Technische Hochschule, Vienna. Rector of Vienna

Technische Hochschule. Works wtth French on metal
constructions. Returned from U.S. on 30 June 1949 where
he studied requirements for degrees intechnical schools.
Specializes in technical engineeringeducation.
 Page No .12
TOP SECRET

KOENIG, Dr. Phil. Herbert, Reisnerstrasse 37, Vienna III, Austria.

Ultra high fre q uencies and centimeter waves expert.
Is author of "Laufzeittheorie der Elektronenroehren"
concerned with theory of electronic current in vacuum
tubes. Formerly connected with TLR Flak and GL Ilak
rocket research.

KREJCI-GRAF, Dr. Karl, Praterstrasse 70/7, Vienna II, Austria. Geo-

physicist. Considered one of the best geological
experts on southeastern Europe. Has attended geolo-
gical conferences with U. S. and served as technical
advisor to Chinese Government for eigt years. From
1939-1946, lived in Bucharest as representative of German
oil interests and was interned briefly by Soviets. Re-
turned to Austria and was arrested by U. S. authorities
-because of honorary appointment as SS Hauptsturmfuehrer
on 5 Larch 1946. Released and accepted Soviet offer to
direct ope ...ationb of their Geologic Institute in Vianna.
His complete geolegical publications have been translated
into Russian by Soviets. Has applied for e;:iployment as
chief geologist in Aastralia. Again offered Chinese
employment but U. S. State Department asks that he not
be sent there because his presence would be inimical to
U. S. interest. Refuses to accept Ametican employment.
because he does not want to be indebted to U. S. Present
assignment with Soviet Geological Institute will soon be
completed. Appears on JI0A Watch List, 10 Larch 1949.

K KRESS, Prof. Dr. Fritz, Robert Kochgasse 17, Evedling, Vienna xxly,
Austria. Bacteriologist. Chief of laboratory of Austrian
Federal Institute for Combatting Virus Diseases in Doaestic
Animals. Reported to be cooperating with Russian bacteriolo-
gists and to have recently completed a study of the effect
of ultra-sound on tuberculosis bacilli in the known fre-
quency range of 240 and 380 kiloherz and also in a nevi fre-
quency band with 1000 kiloherz. Is especially int,Tc$ted
diseases which cause abortion in cattle.

KRUSCEIK, Dipl. Ire. Julius, 'arerstrasse 6 0 Bad isdal, Austria. ;:crked

on development of high pressure steam drive for aircraft
and on steal turbines. Did researda on new gas-stead -actor
for German Air ilinistry. C:f Air iderest.

KnuJicaz, irofessor, Tyrol, Austria. Physicist forrmly Nith Univ::rsita of

Prague. Allegedly supervising raseardi and exiarimentel aaa
with radar eauipment at new Ilectrefona G.m'a F. 1,13nt, near
Ruette, Tyrol, ALstria.

12

4. •
 TOI-7) SECRET Page No 13

K LANDL, Dipl. Haunspergstrasse 52, SalzbErg, Auatria.

Formerly assistant to Professor LCESEL at Technische
Hoehschule in Vienna designing high pressure steam
turbine. Has Leen considered for Paperclip contract.
Of Air interest.

K Dr. Karl, Vienna. : -..ucleer physicist, who with STETTER at-

tempted to ienite nuclear processes which take place
at relatively Iced energy with aid or highly concentrated
electrical sparks. The two also conducted study o f fission
lithiun hydrite crystal. (See FIAT Repert No 63). New as-
silent under Professor FRZIERAL at 11 Physical Inctitute,
University of Vienna. Intimate of KAINDL, SCHI;:TL-EISr_al
JENTSCHIM and others.

LIFIIRT, Dr. Erich, Sechsleauserstrasse 126, Vienna XV, Austria. Well-

known electronics expert. Formerly with KAPSCH and Sons
in Vienna where he developed secret weapons for German
war effort. Lost important was his mileless remote-con-
trolled lifebuoy for subnerine lams. NSDAi candidate in
1940 but claims exclusion from meaberdip in 1943. Was
arrested and interrogated by Soviets regardin g his AST
activities and was offered employment in Moscer which he
refused. Appeers eager to cooperate with J. S.

LOHNINGER, Dr. Wilhelm J. F., Scharitzerstrasse 10, Linz, kustria. During

war was supervisor of French and Belgian firms engaged in
production of AA material for German Army. Crdered to Uk-
raine, Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania on similar missions
and was assigned supervision of war factories in Kiev, Piga,
Tallin, Kaunas and Mine. Was interrogated concerning deve-
lopment of various anti-aircraft at mle control devices
while employed at Speer Ministry. Now employed at Linz
Nitrogen Works, Linz, Austria.

tiACHB, Pref. Dr. Heinrich, Pekenvgasse 25, Vienna XIX/117. Professor at

Teehnische Hochschule, Vienna dna regular member of Aus-
tetan Academy of Science. In Octdeer1945, conducted ex-
periments with coal dust explosives under Soviet orders.
Specialist on dischar g e of electric energy in gasses.

K LAChU, Dr. Willibald, Kasgrabengasse 11a, Vienna XIX, Austria. Corrosion

expert. NSDAP Lember from Lerch 1953 until end of war.
Reportedly working for French and has placed himself at
disposal of Eritilg h. Refnsed Soviet effer. Paperclip
contract cancelled because of past pocal affiliations.
From 1942-45, served with Navy Exprinent Station at Kiel,
Germany, where experiments in rockets took place. Expert
in hydrogen peroxide production.
 F. ge No 14

Professor Arthur, Karl SchcennErstrasse 7, Innsbruck. Physicist.

i..ehber of Aust:ibn Academy of Science. ircfessor of
theoretical physics at University cf Innsbruck. Supposedly
left for U. 3. on 20 ::ay 1949 to study physics reserch.

LUEFLILAGE., Dr. hens, Schellinaasse 3/5, Vienna I, Austria. Formerly

with Henschel Aircraft. He and Fritz GUalTH bowht cut
properties of Honschel and established firm Elektrok7-eraete
und Bueromaschinenerzeugung. Partners were under contract
with Soviets to give detailed information and designs of
guided missiles and allied equipment. Both sympathetic
with U. S. but fear open cooperat. on. Would like to go
to U. S.

RAGI,Fa, Ing. hruno, Rennweg 59, Vienna III, Austria. barn 28 October 19(%1
in Vienna. in-rwAlcnally known as helicopter diner.
Developed single-bladed helicopter. During war, under
odbrs of German Air Yinistry. Nagler-Rol f Company enLaged
in development of mall one-man helia)pter. 0f Air interest.

LAIER, Prof. Dr. Karl, lAangtksse 1/16, Vienna VII/, Austria. Geographer.
Has done field work in China, Austria, Rumania and probably
Talkan countries. Worked for Gorman intelligence agency durirg
war. Following war, worked as interpreter and translator far
NSFA. Nazi sympathizer but no party member. Discreetly anti-
Soviet. Director of Eartographische Inzititute in Vienna.
Was accused of making maps for U.S. by Soviets; maps were
merely maps used by Austrian bus lines to show bus mutes.
Was offered U. S. protection on Airil 1, 1949.

NELTANN, Dr. Hans, Liezen, Austria. Specialist in magnetic materials.

Appears on JICA Watch List (OBJ), 10 March 1949. hego-
tiating for Paperclip contract.

rz,Lisrazi, Prof. Dr. M., Oetredemarkt 9, Vienna VI, Austria. Director of

Institute for Inorganic Chemistry, Technische Fochschule,
Vienna. Chemistry and metallurgy specialist. Has close
French contacts. Worked with BIBERSCHICK on problems of
sorting steel scrap in Institute for TechnicEl Chemietry
of Inorganic Substances, Institute of Physics, University
of Vienna. See FIAT Report No 63 for details of work there.

NITSCE:ANfl, Prof. Dr. Franz J., Esonberg Allee 22, Graz, Austria. Pre-
viously wanted by Air Corps for Pacerdlip contract.
 Fare ! 0 15

NMI:NY, Hans, Vienna. Structur41 analyst and specialist in ccrrca.icr.

and superscnics. Politically unbiased. Frofeccr
traordinary for Systemology at University of Viema.

OBERMBI T 91, Dr. Georg, Weyregg am Attersee and Linz, Austria. Joined
staff of research laboratory of German Amy at hi . 21 from
FebruLry 1940 until end of the war whre he experimented
on force of unrwater explosions. No ESDAF affiliations.
Currently owner and director of famdly-owned paper fact,sry
in Linz. Was contacted for ,paperclip contract but could
not leave because of pressing business. 7:ould accept
employment in U. S. for period of six months. A17:,ered
on JIOA List, 28 November 1948.

K ORTNER, Prof. Dr. Gustav, Y.axingstrasse 42, Vienna XIII/89 1 Austria. Nu-
clear physicist. Nazi phrty member but detested.Nci
doctrines. Established reputation at Vienna Ez..Cinm In-
stitute for studies on the reaction of in atomic
energy. Dismissed from University of Vienna for NSDAP
connections. Arrested by Soviets Lndttaken tc U35R for
interrogation. is returned to Vienna through the inter-
vention of JOIICT-CURIE with whom he is .Closely accuainted.
Former associate of SCHINTILEISTER and JErT3Ci!KE at Thumers-
bach Institute. Turned over his mllection cf won4s on
atomic physics to Soviets and has expressed his wish to
break relations with the Russians. Considered one of the
outstanding nuclear physicists in Austria. SubLdtted his
publications to U. S. for evaluation.

OTTITSKY, Dr. Kurt, Unterwirt Gasthaus, Maishefen, Austria. I.sseciL.ted

with LANDL end WESEL on construction of steam turbines
unit for aircraft propulsion.

PAUKER, Dip'. mg. Franz, Redltal 7, Frankenburg. Formerly in chLrge of

LFV. Worked with Professor LOLSELlon his stea!a turbine
project; also worked with Luftfahrtforschung,7i.-?nna, en-
gaged in development of taillesss aircraft with a recket
starting device. Of Air interest.

IETRITSCH, Prof., Technische Hochschule, Vienna, Austria, Stud:ring UhF and

VHF and the use of television far irternation rdio bine.

K PORSCHE, Dr. Ferdinand, Gmuend, Styria, Austria. Famer chief enginer of

Auto Union Trust and designer of Volkswsgon ant Panzer
(Tiger) tank. Has signed contract with Argentina aere
he will produce automobiles on large scale.

T5.
 Page No 16
TOP SECF

PRZIBRAK, Prof. Dr. Karl, Boltzmangasse 3, Vienna IX, Austria. Infra-red

specialist. Prior to 1938 main fields of re4earch in-
cluded crystalline physics, radium physics and photo ef-
fects. Engaged in studies of luthinescence. Director, II
Physical Institute and member of Austriln Academy of Science.
Reportedly indirectly cooperating with Soviets but seems
to be pro-Western.

RADON, Prof. Dr. J., Gentzga s se 33, Vienna XVIII, Professor of mathematics,
University of Vienna and Lleaer cf Austrian Acade.rv of SCiEfICC6.

RLINDCRF, Heinrich, Post Hall, Gradenvald 10, Austria. Barn 13 May 1514.
Power plant specialist. Worked in U. S. at 7right Field
from September 1946 until November 1947 under Paperclip
contract, where he engaged in research on jet engines and
aircraft performances. Not interested in anoth ,.:r F:rer-
clip contract. Appears on CAL ntel. List, 10 L:Lrch 1949.

fraLilIC,HAUS, Dipl. Ing. 7ar1, ViennerstraFIse 34, Graz, Austria. in

U. S. with Professor WAG ER (Chief cf guided missile re-
search at Henschel firm.) from Lay 1945 to September 1945.
Worked in ,Tashington, D. C. and Aberdeen Proving Grond.
Returned to Austria fcr family and business reasons. Could
like to return to U. S. Appe: . rs on CAL Watch List, 1G Yarch
1949.

REUSCHEL, Dr. Arnulf, Feldlwehlgasse 16/1, Vienna XIII, Austria. Professor

of geometry and kinomatics. Worked rith Dr. LIF. P.TCH on
problems relating to area and voluze of flyind solids. 1 -?e-
portedly the author of article "Review of Most Important
Cipher Methods" which was distributed bythe SovifAs early
in 194C.

RUNGE, Dr. Ernst, Salzburg, Austria. Former directcr of German ':"esearch

Institute of Lenin, e1ectro—p4sics section. 1.,ne4
in development of radio and radar tubes for centimeter
waves. Decline Par,Lrclip contract.

SOHEDMG, Dr. Johann Anton, Sickenbrusse 9/1, Vienra XIK, Austria.

Worked on electro-acoustics related tc torpedo steering
G7s, German Research institute for Gliders and on air
torpedos and optical instruments by means of gyrescevis.
At present, assistant to Professor EHRLAFT. Fulfilled
Paperclip contract in U. S. working for Navy. Ar.pe:rs on
CAL Watch Iist, 10 March 1949.

16
 TOP SECRL Page No 17 •

SCHEITMEIN, Dipl. In. Andreas, Vierthalerstrasse 11, Salzburg, Austria.

Assigned to project of development or steam turbines in
collaboration vith Professor LOESEL as thief engineer.
Is well-acquainted With various aspects of the project.

SCHIOEGEL, Dipl. Ing. Ludwig, Schrannengasse 11, Salzburg, Austria. Lember

of German institute for Glider Researda at Ainring where he
worked on development of special waive for V-1, which VMS
his own invention. British and Air Section, USFA, inter-
ested.

SUEUNSKY, Prof. Dr. Ferdinand, Badgastein, Austria. Director of the

Forschungsinstitut Badgastein; member cf the L:edical
faculty of University of Innsbruck and president of
Lalneologische Commission. Leber of the Austrian Aca-
demy of Science.

SCHUITZNE, Dr. ':ialter Karl, Rosina6asse 8, Vienna XV, Auetria. Porn

30 '.arCh 19.21. Served in German Army and was U. S. pri-
soner. Since 1947, employed as scientific assistant at
Institute of Organic Technology, Tednndsche Hochschule,
Vienna. Special fields are °runic syntheses, plastics,
oils end physical chemistry. Will shartly begin work for
Vaccuum Oil Company, Russian supervised. Hs expressed
desire to study in U. S.

SGFAA11L, Ferwarth, Uassagasse 36, Vienna VI, Austrie. Aerodynamics special-

ist. Formerly enployed at Luftfahrtforschung in Vienna en-
gaged in development of tailless aircraft with rock:et startillg
device. Pa:erclip contract cancelled, he requested
side 'at ion.

SCIIJARZIOFF, Paul, Reutte, Tyrol, Austria, and 320 Yonkers Avenue, Yoni:ers,
N. Y., and Liremonte, Riverdale on Huds)n, N. Y. Pee-ican
citieen. Sintered metal s::ecialist. Owner of Asrican
'elactro 1.eta1 Corporation and etallwerke Plansee, 1:eutte.
Carried out contracts for Navy on VT fuses. SpecilLsts
from his plent in Nev: Iork and from that in Reutte travel
on exchange basis which might be considered security threat
since his Reutte scientists are brought up to date on latest
developments in U. S. Attended conference of metallurgists
at which Soviet repr senttivesv/ere invited to visit his
Reutte plant. More of a businessman than a scientists.

17
 Fa z e No 2:3

SIEE:=, Dr. Karl, Gustav Tschermakgasse 7, Vien ie xvin, Austria.

fhysialst. Fomerly employed at Siemens Halske in
Berlin. Because of work on gas discharge was put in
charge of pipe development arranging Ir work of physical
technical development. Sent to Vienna to set up new or-
Fanization after Berlin bombings. Was unable to prevent
evacuation of most of epuipment b , Soviets. MSDAP member.
Coop::.: .ative and should be considered for Paperc1in.

SKRU, Dr.," Hurboldstrasse 29, Graz, kIstria. Chemist. Pecular member

of Austrian Academy of Science.

30ECHT:%, Dr. Franz, Oswaldgasse 7 1 , Vienna XII. Formerly with Tech-

nische Hochschule, Vienna, 'here he worked on telemeter
aspect of the V-2. Was held inU.L. fro.' Eay to Ata;ust
1947 fort echnical interrogation on V-weapons. -.eturned
to 'derma. _:arred from resuming oId position because or
Nazi affiliations. Produced several paccs on his V-2
work for Russians and is reportedly dp in6 scientifio
testinE of airplane materisls for them.

SOEICii, Dr. .Johann, Kureltiesergasse 16/1/2, Vienna XIII, Austria. Born

1,5 Lay 18:35. Has done extensive flid vork in the Alps
as geomorphologist, also on British Isles. Lost chair
at Lniversit;- of Vienna during Na?! regime but later was
recalled 1: jazis. No known Na?! affiliations. In 1947,
was na,.:ed Rector of the University or Vienna. 1.:ember of
Austrian Academy of Science and honorary member of geo-
graphic societies in Holland, Yugoslavia, and Sweden.
Presently with Geographische Gesellschaft in Vienna,

vonSTEL:, Dr. Lanfred, Getredemarkt 9, Vienna VI, Austria. Physical che:dst.

Formerly employed as civil scientist by German Air Force on
theory and diagraming of rockets. Works presumably published
by Central Experiment Station, U. S. E,ureau of !anes, Pitts-
burgh, Fenna. Research on vuluanizing assistants and study
of bonds between sulfur and hydrogen atom during vulcaniza-
tion. In charge of department at Technische I.oehschule
Vienna in HAliA l s absence.

STE_IEHGER., Dr. Rudolf, Vienna, Austria. Blectronics expert. Pupil of

Dr. STETTER. During war was employed as a research physicitt
at the Gema firm in Berlin where le was associated with Drs.
EWER, FOLHSTET• and HAWLICZECK. has aupplied Soviets with
experimental problems and calculations on radar encountered
Lt Gema. Said to be working row on t.-dimensional radar
and on the detection and elimination of "window". Believed
to have filter which he claims is superior to the "Tunas"
e7;uipment.
18
 ee. 19

STEITirel, rof. Dr. Georg, ran: hotel, reuriersbach, Zell am See, Austria;
or Baden bei Wien, Austria. Born 23 Decaeber 1!195 in
Vienna. Nuclear physicist. Lest position as head of
II Physics Inetitute, University of' Vienna, becaese of
NF menbership. Associate of SCEINTLIrEIST.,
ORTNEK, ;IALBACHER, etc. Refused Soviet and Pfench
proposals for employment. i'iseisted LALLACheI. ir. her 'eerk.
for the French. Currently engeeed in d evelopnent of a
device to remove coal dust from mines. 'as onU.L. cen-
tract for denial purposes which has been terminated.
Aprears neither pro-American or pro-Rus.an. believed
to have recent1;, moved to his house in the An Zone
Austria,

SUIDA, Prof. I. E. heman, St. Gilgen IGC, Land Salzburg, Austria,

Fermerly head of Institute for Synthetic Oil Reeseerch,
Universit.,, of Vienna and Director, Fc.e.ir YeEr Ilan In-
stitute for Research in Lanere.logy, Vienna • NeDA1' reem-
ber. Specialist in synthetics, c urrently werkire: on
a new process in wood carbonization. Rece:tly visitod
Bratislava, CSR., where he svervised irs tail.ftion end
testing of SOil.e of his inventions al chemical procedures.

THIRRI.OG, Dr. 'flans, Strudelhoffgasse 23, Vienna IX, Austria.

physicist who gained reputation thrcugh his work.
Einstein's theory of relativity. Clailes to Le ro-
Western but maintains fowerful Soviet contacts, either
to be safe or because of interest thorn in him L:e Leviet
scientists flatters his vanity. Believes in reccncili-
ation between East and ?lest; Fresident, Austrian eee
League. Fes done considerable irrk fa' Soviets. Intro-
duced C:.:CLIUS to Soviets ivho mace arre.ngemente. "cr att A-e-
to f:0 to E.06C014 9 CF, his fcrmer assistant, feared in-
terest shown by Soviets and fled to Switzerleed.
is current; tire ctor of I i'llysics Iirtitute, 1:14.1.verelt;,-
of Vienna. .P.erorted ne-retiating with ...dristry of..:_ec-
tri.ficetion and rower Ocnservetion fcr subsidized re:scare:1
precrem aiLed at derivetion of plutenium free. naterL1 re-
sources.

aLk, Rudolf, Werk Tux, Laneisbach,. Tyrol, Austria. Dern 1 Larch

expert formerly working at German CW exi.criaient station in
Berlin/Spandau. Interned by E• ritish upon caiture of Sian-
dau laboratory. Released in AuLust 194.6 and sought or; boy-
ment with French which did not materialiee. Din-iesEd from
NA} for critical remarks in 1944. New head of e!Ice..ical
laborttory of 'Ark Tu. of Austrian laolesite "i:orko,
in determining Lieantity and quality cf magnesite composite.
Has knowledge of analytical methods of G-series Eases.

1.9
 Fe Vo ZO
TOP SECRET

=ESSER,. Dr. Karl, Pension Sestrand, Erlberg 45, Thumersbach, Zell am

See, Austria. Born 28 February 1918 in Vienna. Appara-
tus expert at University of Vienna Radium Institute, Re-
fused French contract. In 1947 tried to Obtain ccntract
with Soviets fer manufacture of radiovalve voltmeters
which was not given. Worked with Dr.hBRZOG on hiEh fre-
quency techniques particularly reflection experiments of
layers by means of a parabolically bound bundle of rays.
See FIAT Report No 63 for partiollars of work at that
time.

E VIiRTLA1fl, Dr. Rudolf, Nuesdorf on Attersee, Upper Austria. Lorn 11

November 1901 in Vienna. NSDAF member without furction.
Received training as pathologist from Professor WaLSCH
(now deceased). Drafted into German Army wher he r, in
charge of a special unit for fighting epidemics and stu-
died BW methods in USSR. Presently operates szha11 sterile
bandage factory. Would like to resume his prcfesioi. but
fears publicity and Soviets.

K liall2AC;ER, Frau Dr. Hertha, Neubaugasse 76, Vienna VII, Austria, 7iorn 9
Lardh 1903 in Vienna. Specialist in atcr.ic and nuclear
physics and cosmic rays; specialirinE also in testing of
radioactive rays by photographic plates; disccverer of
nuclear exIlosions in ultra violet rays. For7:er assistant
to.CRTNER; associate of STET= art JENTSCUL and
1,31010 member. Released from iniverrity of Vinra,
taken to Loscow with OnTNER but refused to accept Jovict
employment and was rea.rned to Vienna after interrovation
concerning Ieson processess for tracirf cosmic re. Re-
portedly workinE on torpedo proble::s for Frerch and doirw
survey work for Soviets. FIAT lists thi scientit as cne
whose "collaboration would be desirable." C-irrently hospi-
talized with cancer.

von WATZEK, Prof. Dr. Ritter Anton, Boltznangasse 2, Vienna JX/6:),

Professor of orLanic chemistry at University of
Siecialist in wood chetry. Far3arly-Nit:.
institute.

WEINER, PLul F., heAte, Tyrol, Austria. 1:etal1urEist. Su“rvisor of

..!ctallwerke Plansee, owned by SCEARZYCIF. ;i_ippozedly
lsft with •ERALLK to join SCir.:Lia0PF in Lli. Jo Jar,u...ry
1949. Lppczrs on CAL Watch List, 10 11:rdh 19!49.
 Page. No 21
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WIEIll, Prof. Hans, Graz, Austria. Specialist in wiring systems for

guided missiles. Appeared on 1 October 1946 JIOA List.

K WIElatiGaL, Dr. Leopold, Odoakergasse 8, Vienna XVI, Austria. High fre-

quency and nuclear physicist. .Scientific collaborator
at II Physics Institute, University of Vienna. In January
1946, along with STETTER, SCHUTLVEISTER, BIBERSCPICK, and
JENTSCHKE, was approached for Soviet employment.

WIID, Ing., Bruehlerstrasse 86, leoedling, Vienna, Austria. Worked on

automatic steering of jet-propelled =mete. Declined
Paperclip contract.

WINKLER, Dr. Ing. Kurt, Fisslthal 4, Strasowalchen, Salzburg, Austria.

Developing gasoline engine and turbolators. Also worked
with LOESEI on Turbines. Anxious to continue work in
U. S.

'e0EGERBAUER, Ing. Alfred, Zipf, Upper Austria. Responsible for develor-

rent cf Dcuble-Tee welding method which reduces time and
costs in producing seeller aircraft assaubly members. Con-
nected with Flugzeug und Eetallbauwerke, Was during the
war. Las desired by Ordnance and Air Carps for Paperclip
contract which he declined. Now part owner of firm Gesell-
schaft fuer Wideestandsschueissung Yeb.H.

LLGR1NTZ, Dr. Prof. Alfred, Technische HochschuleuVienna, Austria. Director

of Institute for Blectro-chemistry, Tedhnische Pochsceiule,
Vienna. Known through .eork on galvano plastic and precious
metals. .eember of Austrian Russian Society,

WUNDERLICH, Prof. Dr. Walter, Sushaereasse 21, Vienna, Austria. Professor

of geometry, Technische Nochschule, Vienna. Fieclined
Paperclip ccetract. Seecialict in underwaler explosions.

EFOUL, Dipl In Friedrich, Salzburg, Austria. Fern 15 larch 1913 in

Vienna. Served as Elm repre.entative on central guleing
committee for electrical industry, a)ordinating electrical
industry and Gereeen Army. Released from Army for work on
guided missiles consulting enzineer for Property Control and
Restitution Section, Salzburg, Austria.

ZIFP ' -Zi]t ) Prof Dr. nario, Lofer Au 3, Zell am See, Au:Aria. Stateless.
!AP member and SD from 1937 to 1945. Fledcd
= . ippereayer Lalxratori which was engaged in coel dust ex-
plosives. Air end Che:nical Corps interested. See Ne .eilG end
KILLIAN. 21 f
 I 7 253
_
su
TOP SEMI.: r c
IWIELLIGFNU ?1;

2'riedrich Dzerhin.n:, June

vor,zeo :rv:7,i1 (2iri
a?::rben). e
to C; :..rb , ,Iydrto. ,ectio: , of i:;
Lor.- f- , eciali:A in 2iscer-irol:Lc ht:-3
rel ,ntir to car -1,onT...r,te byntiioci2 ii.
deve.loFrarlt of rez-,ults of c::.
In nove..:ber U46 -
.T.:Jrt-.3(1., to U-1..). Leuna
race:Al:7 .ratod j oviL;t:: cub-
j . ct, vioit Vi111iti 17.3CiOn
be found for subj •.- ct t,ne
th,,.it ?Le could ta:ze chair tb.e
nicie :-:ochacnule ilenna; both 1..r..;_;:t
corresiwn,:ns
and

, - , il'ormerly with .;ipper:;:oyr Int i tut e -;e

in rese!2xch on I.:et:lot-4,, of trasraittin
n .:: course of
ryJo.;be.rs to nii:iit fiviters :.: _d on Lust
ene.
e-LIdosions.
prof iLiLR, ir oulzer, 4intert-nua- 6, -uric,
o
;
did research on roc:cot propulsion at T.Tniverrf.it';
of Vicimn. Also r.orkaci for 'jer;:nr
iennerleur_de on zas c.;yua.l.c:- .r,s
it cui•erronic speed. In
1)4. 5 beca-in:-.istr:nt to .crof falt I
icnl Insti tufo. On 2 iI12.L. E rL , corl. -
tion, he ar, cont ract,ed offeroki
,;o:riQts J1IC1 he refused. In I :)y
fled to L, vitzerland, barely 07.ez.i.1 • •-■ ovi:t
:vre3-hlt1y ucekin; vid
to U.

11 ..erner 1..occo .r, nin iost Office D l()37.

1)6:)-46 did reseurch
.necarch rind l'Jlisor Insticnte at 1:r1in.
2rori 10/1',5 to 1. ,:ar l e end, worked on Itoraic reaearca
in :dots (firinz ran-,e). Offered services
to Dritish but never reschod torvs. In cprin, of
t'aroty 11 (former chief), contacted
oviets and v;as tol:en to U...;,;11. Lelievea to be
vork.ins ; there with it •.to.lic
Research

• .L1), Dr Leinz - Alifineni.uertenbur!z, G3rmany. Lorn 16 une 1j14.

Outstanding for tneoreticel .e of
%.2
fission. Lest reported r:orkinz, for f rench (194?).
t k '-


" Dr In • Louis - Lisichensk, 1-_orn 7 ..y

37
r_ische
1.c.p16 v.ssr1ut;.!:na
burs:. 1.ss neny-,-)ete-nts for 2roces:;.:::
synthE, ; 1. 01. '
;Ath in Get0Ler 1J46. Ir. 1.14_
trkilinf ..arrej tO Li2iC%3Lsk
r;asoline plant if'd currontly
of 3 o:-;ef

irof - rt, rpecirlist ,

of ,:out -s Dir c-. :
i•foc:ler-1 IlL titute for let t• 1.)
in oeillin3, iionr.i bec-, 11:,' of '..
iii ii 14o. r:-:-orted holc in • 2c -
position in In:, titu-co _ •ic_ 1.1

,...t.ep;:c.r. E. - r „ er.tina (1947 ). c che: jut. -•-

Uurie II. .tituto ii. ir.ris.
ifrenz - near 1
of II •e
Find arsi:3t-r_t
:
. on 1-::dio
crried on rese .Arc i. 1

Dr Ernst - uncler c. ,ntrict cone-1.1.1i

his proce:-.s oil fro:-.1
rf,...C2.:K.7., Dr .:illibeld - ri ;.it ...field, Dayton, Ohio. 201"r
assist-6 .A at II Pays:Les In:.titut,',
pecialist in nuclear physics, hi ;n <>-
physics c-nd forro-mv,-,Letis.L.
refused. :-!ssoci..ted
;)-f:
el:Tao-A:31A but
KC': 71, Dr Corl nroute to 116.
concornin; iiissioin cerrlod ..)at by
to EICCE31:1; Ifronch contract. ith
-_”: - • 7
in 11.1u.rier &ouch laborritory.
function fro:: 1935-45.
Research for acm Electric

K Prof Dr ..franz - U'-.ZR. Born 1 Larc'n 1J-363. 2roia1L5-5u, of

erectirp7, dePtirtment of E.rste Druic.or j nchjj'
1,3rno,c. Forta3rly Dirictor of
Institute of Technise:le hociu • cl'ule, l-1,-,nna. In
rind u1,de$t00::
biL;11 rre s sure s toe.- turbines for Lt, s

'


TOP SECRET

led to erection of Krems plant where these

units were Produced. Reportedly worid.n; in
Inutitute of Kent Technoloa in Loscoli (un-
confirmed) . lb definite infor:t ion on
present location and activities.

K tit triur.Aucii, Prof Dr Joseph - LuL;ano, Switzerland (K Watch List, 10

Larch 1949). Physical chemist. For.::orl:,, v.ith
Kaiser '.'. Institute, oilfth n uit il
recently transferred to Lein:. Ronort.,..dly
rorld's best authority on class spectro:
des considerinf-; sett1n7, up now nucicfir 1,hysics
institute at University of' B rarna to :o..tilaze
work of MOSS spectroscopy.

izazz, Dr In;• - Last re i .orted at f...prei .tar-;, Crer..any. itl_

2.;14- pernayr Iiititute en7. ;cd oi
coal dust explosives.
Lise - Sweden. (Holds' both e.u1.-triar. .nd .
:-ewarded Z,4O i"..r for researc., of 11.I.r.:1
by .‘ tonic Co.mittee nit.
..orked at various reseerca
jobs end served on en;ineerii::4 f: . cuity of 1;niveT-
sity of -ac'hen until Lay 19,:".3 teca:-.e
in aeronautical research at Univer:.-ity
Lost important Lein in :iu:ust 14.5 he
collaborated with a Dr .1ranz
nautical Rescarch Institute o!' that ;:niverF:ity
in jet propulsion experimentation te
determine the 1.1J.st su.itabla t,y1.0 o f pro .:211ion Cr o
high speed aircraft. In Tebruz.Lry 1-1ed
a 1:eerschm1tt departent in -217.1 :ed.
in develop:acnt or various of j Irol;u1-
sion units. He e cvcao.p ..-A. a .et:lot.:
thrust of exi:.:t.11n-t jet units C i
increased. rti I 1-.-
.112inkel in the P.:
recruit,.JI for
by a Celli-A: . -,orker said to b t ir .1
to .,:rsentirr.:

Dr Klaus - ,mmendinc;en boi freibur-„ In-titut c .tu,?/:,

(OL'J ..atch List, 1C Larch 194D).
1:efused l'aporclii, contract.
- ;joutli Road, Durham, Enzland. ,:orn 1 4.0 :uLt
31387. I-rofeL:sor and :lead of Deyarti . !nt of
ist.ry, 1.7nivf.;r6iti of Dur:in::
- InJtituta of 1x1--i:1my 1- 117:- ics,
' ' iter1d. horn .
'211.3oret1cal c4.-LC., 'Lobel

Jr . .
0:13 L 1 .1 t - - urn 16 ,ruhe A.uol.),r
riei6 L. .Li:-trou
co :,e - ucl -
L1 July i.eportedly
4
L /.l.1 1d ,"3

tie:: 1 it - -.:.., -f
Ijt.LLt..C1.U.3O 0i 1 .0 or_
itri ,
4.)u_rin 1.ar, Lueocouou ir_
to 1.Y1-.. 1.1
j'.;Ct :Jr of 1-t.:Idiu - ,
fled to A.I nu.-.orsul‘c... In 1.)-10 _v.: r
'AC:CC, tc u -du

. L'

ort,:b_L,; c._;1 t3Ct9d

..0 -
of e7trootill •
ot ir.j.icates rubj.-eVis
lithiu..hyoridc, uon, or: : ;AL ,

• -0, In - .,rnz (1f,st-,

of I A .oce:10 for el ;et
s•,lo 7:( ir. 1(.):)4-. 111

or.er ë1 to ■Juild nitro-,lycerin. A.„; r.,t

by ..■uotririL
dirocturzaii , of ,...;piritus
Loliev.dsu;orvieed r.ovl of . ,.c111
blrint fr r-:11(2; occu.
countries. .-ilso 1.,43
sui, ro, rvisod construction o it .on
Licic c,;:'rexice. In surner o li4U, r::oveci to
La...bech, aust....ia and °period ..,:ianapp.:d by
trave11in7 fruil •.;rro:---. to Vi.r_...nns.in
uctobcr 1(2)48. irescr,t viiLer .3z,boutz, sufzalo-,11.

C.; -2., Erwin - Lerrion uara, Lubiln, Ivolz.-.Ind

12 ..uust 1L3,217. x.rufessor
Ai.oyal Irish A-..cadotly since 19,.11J.

2_15 u Dof Lr Larl - Lu rjwi...;shafen, .1cArliany. cr.i.k.:f of botanical

depart;:cnt at I2r l o arben in
sc:Au l 'tlicher Leiter of 1 -1L,h.i, 'tut 7i 2 rjoin.,:, rosearc:/
work on kedics1 and ;poisonous moLiber
since 1943. Durini; war was :-Jvan tos:: of (..,evolop-
inc.: various interroation aids, most of whic!:.
11;,La.1:ed to delay. kifter var he roc,ontod results
of hi; razearch to nraorican units. keturi:ed to
hustrib in 1946 and worked severai flonth.r.; for
utrin '-iro czn: olit on improveLent of put:Aces.
A:wrested on strenta of report of for:.tar
LrD officer and then released. Interro,y.rtod by
2LVI: and F;erved as 1,rosecution at l'uorri-
br;rj trails. levy ormt rouresentrAtive to rue:.;tion
bin on his drus ar.abasis aphylla, and recom.lonc..1.3d
that he be not used in U. ARocarc on „atch Lizt,
- •
 TOP SECRET

FI.;11=TELD, Dr Arnold - Tnilfingen, Kreis 'ralinger, Germuny. porn

10 February 1913. Nuclear physicist at Kniser
Institute for Chemistry which was to
be moved to Maiin. (1943)