Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BRUCE BONNETT
A. Dictionary definitions2
hypnotic suggestion:
2. an idea so offered.
hyp·not·ic sug·ges·tion:
a directive to a subject in trance, which is carried out either during or after the
trance.
1 http://hypnosisandsuggestion.org/types-of-suggestion.html
2 http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/hypnotic+suggestion
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hypnotic suggestion : The modification of unconscious thought through
hypnosis
B. Diagram 3
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II. SO, HOW DO YOU “FORM” or CREATE
SUGGESTIONS?
A. How would you learn to be an artist?
Initially, you might learn basic techniques that have worked for other
artists.
You may decide some of those work better for you than others.
As your confidence grows, you may start using more advanced techniques
– or even creating new techniques and new kinds of art.
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4
“If you’re a one-trick pony, you’d better be hypnotizing a pony that likes that
trick. But people are like dancers. Each dancer has their own strengths and
abilities. Each responds uniquely. If you’re good, you’ll be able to take that in
stride.” 5
4This artist makes building sized sculptures that float in the wind. She gives an
amazing TED Talk about how she created this new type of art:
https://www.ted.com/talks/janet_echelman
5 http://www.hypnosis101.com/hypnosis/inductions/inductions-fail/
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experienced hypnotists know that inductions are not commands, they are
suggestions. . . . Some people under hypnosis feel no pain when being cut into by
surgeons. In many ways, this dichotomy between miracle cure and relaxation
exercise is what has confounded scientists for centuries. With one patient, you can
wield superhuman powers, and with the next – nothing. . . . Researchers see
hypnotisability as a talent. If hypnosis is a partnership, then success depends on
the skill of both participants. . . . Now, instead of seeing hypnosis as some kind of
goal, I approached it as a process. Less like a magic trick and more as an exercise to
get in shape.” 6
“Don’t try to imitate my voice, or my cadence. Just discover your own. Develop
your own techniques. Be your own natural self. I tried to do it the way
somebody else did and it was a MESS.” 7
`
6 https://aeon.co/essays/look-into-my-eyes-how-hypnosis-works-is-a-partnership
7 http://miltonericksondvds.com/quotes/
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D. The only limit on what types of suggestions
you can use is the limit of your imagination!
Bruce’s examples:
-3 ½ year old wearing a Spiderman T-shirt (who got carsick and now won’t get in
cars)
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-college professor up for tenure but afraid to submit his dissertation paper about tribal
huts/buildings
A. Direct Suggestions
B. Inferred Suggestions
Inferred Suggestion: A suggestion given that contains a message other
than the immediately obvious one. Usually, the underlying meaning is not
immediately understood consciously by the subject, but he will have a
delayed reaction to it. It is especially effective with Emotionally suggestible
subjects. 10
One way to introduce: “And as you relax, I am going to share many ideas
with you. Some will be direct suggestions and others perhaps stories of
9 https://hypnosis.edu/glossary/d
10 https://hypnosis.edu/glossary/i
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some kind. In fact, I am reminded now of a story about . . .” 11
C. Persuasive Suggestions/Teaching
Suggestions
These tips/tools/strategies potentially could help the client even if you did
not do hypnosis. Hypnosis supercharges these – by convincing the client’s
subconscious mind that they will help and programming the client to
remember to use them.
D. Implication
E. Truism
A statement of fact that someone has experienced so often that they cannot
deny it. 14 “You have always known how to fall asleep. You didn’t have to
12 https://hypnosis.edu/glossary/p
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read a manual to learn how. You didn’t have to take a class to know
how.” “Your body has always known how to heal itself – for example,
when you got a scrape or small cut as a child.”
“Shortly your right hand, or perhaps it will be your left hand, will begin
to get light and lift up, or perhaps it may develop a heaviness and press
down, or maybe it won’t even move at all. But, you can simply notice
very carefully what beings to happen. . .”
H. CONTINGENT SUGGESTIONS17
Connects the suggestion to an ongoing or inevitable behavior. “When you
step onto the tennis court, your concentration and focus will increase and you will
allow your muscle memory to help you play to the best of your abilities.” “Every
time you see the number 3 or a number that includes the number 3, it will be easier
and easier for you to be and remain a permanent ex-smoker.”
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I. BIND OF COMPARABLE ALTERNATIVES18
This appears to give the client a free choice between two or more
alternatives. However, all of the alternative are essentially comparable and
lead the client in the desired direction. “Time in between meals may seem to
pass quickly or you may simply be unaware of its passing.”
K. CONFUSIONAL SUGGESTIONS20
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“When people are confused, they STOP! And then they develop an internal
focus (a self-induced hypnotic state) as they quickly sort through everything they
know in order to resolve the confusion. While the person's conscious mind is so
preoccupied with making sense of something, the unconscious is more readily
available for suggestion.” http://hypnosis-kids.amazing-
hypnosis.com/confusional-hypnotic-suggestion.htm
“Your conscious mind may be aware of the time available to complete the test, while
your unconscious mind seems to have all the time it needs, or your conscious mind
may enjoy a relaxed pace without concern for time, while your unconscious
monitors the time you have left and the speed of your work.” 21
“ . . . Start by simply taking a deep breath and making the decision to relax. Many
people find that it is easier to relax if they simply rest their hands on their legs. You
can look at your two hands. As you look at those two hands, you may see some
similarities or perhaps you may begin to notice some differences between them. In
a moment, I am going to ask you to make a choice. Your conscious mind may hear
the words that I am using but the subconscious mind will actually make a choice
between the two hands. You may choose the left hand. Perhaps you will find
that is actually the right choice for your. Or you might choose the right hand.
The other hand will be the only one, of course, that is left. You may or may not
understand why you made the choices that you made from the conscious mind, but
the subconscious mind will understand the differences between those two hands.
With a part of your mind, whether it is your conscious mind that can hear the words
that I’m using or the subconscious mind with memories and feelings that you
experienced, make a choice. Ask yourself which of these two hands will become the
hand that is light as a feather and which hand will be heavier than the other? There
really isn’t a right or wrong answer here. It’s really dependent on your own
experiences, you own choices, and the feelings you have.
As you look at those two hands, your subconscious mind knows which of those two
hands is lighter than the other. Your conscious mind may be aware of the choices
that your subconscious mind has made. Or perhaps it is not. That is fine too. . . .” 22
22Richard Nongard. (2012) Richard Nongard's Big Book of Hypnosis Scripts: How
to Create Lasting Change Using Contextual Hypnotherapy, Mindfulness Meditation
and Hypnotic Phenomena. Induction: Ericksonian-Style Confusion with Levitation
(pg. 147)*
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L. Metaphors and Stories 23
The subconscious mind will try to make relevant sense of the story.
When faced with this ambiguity, clients try to figure out exactly why the
therapist is telling this story and what it is supposed to mean. Some
metaphorical anecdotes do turn out to be so perfectly relevant for a specific
individual they almost literally demand an unrestrained compliance with specific
therapeutically beneficial understandings or responses, but this seems to be a rare
occurrence.
In most cases, the inner search for meaning that the anecdote stimulates
produces unpredictable and unique therapeutic understandings, ideas, and
responses. What any given client gets out of a metaphorical anecdote usually
turns out to have nothing at all to do with what you thought you were
communicating because people invent or impose meanings that are personally
relevant to them.
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rely on their inherent curiosity and self-healing capacities to accomplish the
desired goals.” 24
M. Symbolic Imagery25
For example, have clients imagine what their pain looks like and then modify the
imagery to produce relief.
O. Ego Strengthening 27
These affirm to clients that they are doing hypnosis ok and it will help
them For example: “I teach a lot of people how to use hypnosis and you’re doing
well. And as you allow yourself to enjoy this experience you know that this is the
right way to help you to be successful.” Or “A person does not have to have their
eyes closed or even be relaxed in order to experience hypnosis. They simply need to
be able to access the creative part of the mind . . . new learnings can take place that
can help them be successful at any issue . . . . “
P. Aversion Suggestions
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Example: You may be surprised or not so surprised to find cigarettes no
longer appeal to you and that you have no desire to put a cigarette into your mouth
or smoke it – as if there was a piece of raw chicken on the end of the cigarette or as if
the cockroaches had a big party crawling around the cigarettes.
Note: you may want to check if the client feels comfortable with this
approach
Note: make sure you tailor the suggestions appropriately. Do NOT give
the suggestion “Every time you smell cigarette smoke, you feel violently ill”,
because some stranger who is smoking may walk pass your client on the sidewalk…”
You can put a client in hypnosis and spend part (not all) of the session
playing them a TED TALK or other online talk or resource while the client is in a
more suggestible state to accept the lessons of the talk. Or, you can print out a
transcript of the talk and use it as a script.
28https://www.hypnosis.org/free-hypnosis/hypnosis-hypnotherapy-articles/c-
roy-hunter/is-there-a-place-for-aversion-suggestions.php
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Some examples:
-for clients who find one door or path has closed and needs to believe there is
a new different one out there
https://www.ted.com/talks/janet_echelman
-for clients who feel like they are underdogs or like they face big obstacles
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5L0GGfQblrc
For example: When you step onto the tennis court, you will notice
how the court is divided into different areas and your subconscious mind will
automatically put “in bounds” during your match your muscle memory,
concentration, stamina, etc. and will place “out of bounds” and out of mind
anything unhelpful like nerves, distractions, negativity, etc.
Or stroke patient in hypnosis was asked to imagine nerves like the tangled
cords behind your tv, dvd, cable box, etc. “Among other things, in hypnosis, this
subject was given suggestions for increased awareness and connectivity with her
limbs. She described that she could imagine wires in her arms to connect to her
hand that were in a tangled up mess. Suggestions were given to color the wires one
at a time and add labels indicating which wire went to which finger. The subject
reported feeling increased awareness of her hand after this process.” 29
http://biorobotics.harvard.edu/pubs/2006/journal/Diamond2006%20-
29
%20Hypnosis%20stroke%20case%20studies.pdf
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T. Imagine a team of experts enters client’s
body and mind and makes any necessary
adjustments
If you can find online any studies (or study summaries – called “abstracts”)
concluding that hypnosis helps with client’s presenting issue, just describing the
study results may be enough to trigger client’s subconscious mind to find solutions
via hypnosis. Some studies or study summaries also go into detail about what
kinds of inductions and suggestions were used, so you can find ideas there.
If you are an AHA member, summaries of studies about hypnosis for the
following 46 presenting issues are available to you (and these are currently in the
process of being updated):
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Blood Pressure (Hypertension) and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Bruxism (Teeth Grinding/Jaw Clenching) and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Burns and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Cancer and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Claustrophobia and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Control of Bleeding and Hemophilia and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Diabetes and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Erectile Dysfunction and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Fear of Dentist and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Fear of Injections and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Fertility, Childbirth and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Fibromyalgia and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Glaucoma and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Guided Imagery
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Headaches and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Healing and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
HIV/AIDS and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
HPV (Human Papillomavirus) and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Multiple Sclerosis and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Pain and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Parkinson’s Disease and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Plastic Surgery and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
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Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Recall/False Memory and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Sleep Problems and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Smoking Cessation and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Sports Performance and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Stress and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Strokes and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Stuttering and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Tinnitus and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Tourette’s Syndrome/Tics and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sun, Sep 1, 2013
Trichotillomania and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Warts and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
Weight Loss and Hypnosis
Production Date: Sat, Jun 1, 2013
You can try different kinds of suggestions to evaluate what seems to work with a
particular client. “. . . it may be instructive to listen to the words of Rossi . . . as he
described the work of a master hypnotherapist: ‘Erickson does not always know
beforehand which . . . suggestion will be effective. He usually uses a buckshot 30
30“This is the buckshot approach. Buckshot spreads into many little pellets when it
leaves the shotgun — most will miss the target, but that’s OK, because only some of
the pellets need to hit.” http://mnmlist.com/scattered/
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approach of giving many suggestions . . . . While watching Erickson, . . . Rossi
frequently had the impression of him as a sort of mental locksmith now gently
trying this key and now that. He watches the patient intently and expectantly,
always looking for the subtle changes of facial expression and body movement that
provide an indication that the tumblers of the patient’s mind have clicked; he has
found a key that works much his mutual delight with the patient.’” 31
“Hypnotic Suggestion works because of the way the subconscious part of the mind
functions. For example, to read the phrase ” Don’t think of a brick wall” would
inevitably have you violate its imperative. This is because the subconscious mind
comprehends words individually, accessing memories pertaining to those words to
make sense of them, and pieces them together to form a coherent string of words
some time later. Therefore, at least subconsciously, you will have thought of a brick
wall upon reading or hearing that sentence.
Knowing that, it comes to mind that to make a person do a specific thing using
Hypnotic Suggestion is by using positive suggestions. Imperatives like “Hit your
mark” rather than “Don’t miss” are more effective in getting a person to perform a
suggested action. Adversely, this is also how reverse psychology works: Saying don’t
be late” to a person can actually make him late, as every word of that imperative
echoes inside his subconscious repeatedly, including the word “late”.” 33
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C. Remember the law of repetition
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VII. If you want to hear another person’s
perspective on “forming suggestions”, AHA
members can check out the following one hour talk
on the HMI/AHA Website:
So you've learned hypnotic inductions and how to do the first session. Your client
has presented their reasons for coming to see you. Now it's time for you to give
suggestions in hypnosis. What do you say? How do you formulate suggestions that
will make sense to the client and give them what they want?
Lisa will show you how to cultivate positive and powerful suggestions that will
serve as a catalyst for change in your clients. Communicate with suggestions that get
results for each and every individual client who seeks your services. Learn by
listening closely to your clients so that you know how to deliver suggestions in
language that they will understand.
AML188 | Duration: 01:00:00 | Production Date: Sep 30, 2006 | Format: SD
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KEEP PRACTICING!
If you want, in groups of 2, 3 or 4 ---- or all of us in the class in one
big group if you prefer—you could take turns picking “presenting
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