SUBMITTED FROM:- Muhmmad Hamza

SEMESTER:- BBA 1-D

DEPARTMENT:- MANAGEMENT SCIENCES(BBA)

SUBJECT:- Introduction to Information Technology

SUBMITTED TO:- Mr. Syed Muhammad Usman

SUBMISSION DATE:- 17th September,2019

IEEE 802.11 And The Standards Body:-

Name Speed Frequency Notes( Salient Features)

802.11a 54 Mbps is 5 GHz Not compatible with b or g networks. This is

the maximum, one of the oldest standards, but still in use by
but usually 6 many devices today.
to 24 Mbps

802.11b 11 Mbps 2.4 GHz Compatible with g networks. Really, g

was made to be backwards compatible
with b to support more devices.

802.11d N/A N/A D isn’t really a network type of its own.

It includes additional information like
access point information and other
information specified by different
country’s regulations. Usually, this is
combined with other networks like
802.11ad.

802.11g 54 Mbps 2.4 GHz The most popular network type. Its
combination of speed and backwards
compatibility makes it a good match for
today’s networks.

802.11n 100 Mbps 2.4 and 2.5 The fastest type of network. 100 Mbps
GHz is common, though speeds of up to 600
Mbps is possible under perfect
conditions. It does this by using multiple
frequencies at once and joining that
speed together.
Latest Wi-Fi Standards:-

Over time, different classifications of Wi-Fi networks were given different naming conventions.
Rather than “802.11b”, it’s just “Wi-Fi 1.” Much like how mobile phone companies refer to 3G
and 5G as different network speeds even though the term is almost always just a marketing tool.
This classification is supposed to help make it easier for consumers to understand — instead of
understanding a whole alphabet soup, users can just look for “Wi-Fi 1” or “Wi-Fi 5” as what they
need.

Wi-Fi Standard Networks

Wi-Fi 1 802.11b

Wi-Fi 2 802.11a

Wi-Fi 3 802.11g

Wi-Fi 4 802.11n

Wi-Fi 5 802.11ac

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN EDGE AND GPRS

EDGE :-

1. EDGE stands for Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution.

2. EDGE is a digital mobile phone technology.
3. EDGE allows existing TDMA and GSM carriers to provide 3G services.
GPRS:-
1. GPRS stands for General Packet Radio Service.
2. GPRS is a mobile data service.
3. GPRS allows both 2G and 3G communication systems.

Difference Between 3G and 4G –

Let’s see the difference between 3g and 4g technology:

S.NO 3G TECHNOLOGY 4G TECHNOLOGY

It stands for 3rd generation While it stands for 4th generation

1. technology. technology.

Maximum upload rate of 3G While the maximum upload rate of 4G

2. technology is 5 Mbps. technology is 500 Mbps.

Maximum download rate of 3G While the maximum download rate of 4G

3. technology is 21 Mbps. technology is 1 Gbps.

It uses packet switching While it uses packet switching technique

4. technique. as well as message switching technique.

The frequency range of 3G

technology is from 1.8 GHz to While it’s frequency range is from 2 GHz

5. 2.5 GHz. to 8 GHz.

While it lenient horizontally as well as

6. It lenient horizontally. vertically.

 While it is the integration of Wireless

It is a wide area cell LAN as well as Wide Area cell

7. based network architecture. based network architecture.

There is turbo codes are used

foe error correction in 3G 4G technology uses concatenated codes

8. technology. for error correction.