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Assessing ventilation
How do I assess for
adequate ventilation?
Initial settings Ventilation = Removal of CO2
VT 400 mL
Minute ventilation
RR 15 breaths/min
PEEP 5 cmH2O = 400 mL x 15 breaths/min
FiO2 100%
= 6 L/min Is this adequate Check PaCO2
Flow 60 L/min
removal of CO2? on ABG
Initial settings
VT 400 mL
RR 15 breaths/min
PEEP 5 cmH2O
FiO2 100%
Flow 60 L/min

65 kg ABG results (PaCO2) Interpretation Recommendation

35–45 mmHg Acceptable range Maintain settings

<35 mmHg Hyperventilating Decrease minute ventilation (VT or RR)

>45 mmHg Hypoventilating Increase minute ventilation (Vt or RR)