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Lily Tan Rajagopalan Srinivasan


Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences Indian Institute of Technology Madras
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Calculation of growth and non-growth associated maintenance requirements for Sc. stipitis

The growth and non-growth associated maintenance coefficients (GAM and NGAM) for Sc. stipitis were

estimated by plotting the glucose uptake rate against the growth rate. Data obtained from our experiments

and that reported in literature (van Urk et al, 1990) was used. Model simulations were carried out for

various values of GAM and the results were plotted with experimental data as shown in figure below.

GAM of 44.4 was found to match with experimental data. The NGAM was calculated from the y-

intercept. By maximizing ATP turnover under the glucose uptake constraint of 1 mmol/gDCW-hr, the

ATP yield is evaluated as YATP, max = 28.6 mol ATP/ mol glucose. Using this value and the y-intercept

(0.095 mmol glucose/gDCW-hr), we can calculate the NGAM requirement to be about 2.7 mmol

ATP/gDCW/hr

4.5

3.5
Glucose uptake rate mmol/gDCW/h

2.5

2
Experimental Data
1.5 GAM = 24.4
GAM = 34.4

1 GAM = 44.4
GAM = 54.4
GAM = 64.4
0.5
Linear (Experimental Data) y = 10.24x + 0.095

0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5
Growth Rate (h-1)

References

van Urk H, Voll WSL, Scheffers WA, van Dijken JP (1990) Transient-state analysis of metabolic fluxes
in crabtree-positive and crabtree-negative yeasts. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 56(1): 281-287.

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