1.

All of these are microorganisms, except:

a. bacteria b. viruses c. yeasts d. mushrooms
2. Which microorganisms we use to prepare yoghurt?
a. bacteria b. viruses c. yeasts d. mushrooms
3. Which microoragnisns act as decomposers of dead material?
a. bacteria and virus b. fungi and viruses
c. bacteria and fungi d. fungi, virus, bacteria and algae
4. The infection pneumonia may be caused by:
a. a bacterium b. a virus
c. a fungus d. bacterium, virus and fungus all
5. The word “micro” means:
a. very small b. very large
c. disease causing d. indivisible
6. Main groups of microorganisms are:
a. three b. two c. five d. seven
7. Which one of the following is not a microorganism?
a. Bacteria b. virus c. earth worm d. some fungi
8. Whose body from the following does not consist of cell?
a. Bacteria b. Virus c. Fungi d. Mushroom
9. Common cold is caused by a :
a. virus b. bacteria c. fungi d. algae
10. Bacterium are found:
a. in water b. in air c. in soil d. every where
11. Outer wall of bacteria is called:
a. cell membrane b. cell wall
c. capsule d. chromosome
12. Bacterial cell does not contain :
a. cytoplasm b. cell wall c. nuclei d. none
13. Flagella of bacterial cell help in:
a. getting food b. movement
c. defence d. reproduction
14. Bacteria becomes double in:
a. 20 min b. 30 min c. 40 min d. 60 min
15. Mostly the length of a bacterium is:
a. 0.01 mm b. 0.001mm c. 0.1 mm d. 0.05mm
16. The process by which seed grows into a new plant is called:
a. germination b. photosynthesis
c. respiration d. circulation
17. The root of a new plant grows from:
a. plumule b. cotyledon c. radical d. micropyle
18. A dicot seed has two cotyledons which:
a. prepare food b. digest food c. store food d. none
19. Embryo of a plant is present in the:
a. seed b. flower c. shoot d. root
20. During the process of food making , plants releases:
a. oxygen b. carbon dioxide and carbon monooxide
c. hydrogen and carbon d. nitrogen and oxygen
21. In most plants , reproduction occurs inside:
a. stems b. roots c. flowers d. leaves
22. The plants which have seeds with two cotyledons are called:
a. monocots b. monocysts c. dicots d. bicots
23. The plants which have only one cotyledon are called:
a. dicots b. diatoms c. dihybrids d. bihybrids
24. The outer tough and hard covering of seed is called:
a. testa b. radical c. endosperm d. cotyledon
25. Inside seed there is a tiny plant is called:
a. epicotyle b. embryo c. endosperm d. cotyledons
26. The small hole in the testa is called:
a. micropyle b. microhole
c. microspore d. micro opening
27. The function of micropyle is:
a. to provide light b. to provide oxygen
c. to absorb water d. to absorb soil
28. In a maize seed food is stored in:
a. cotyledon b. endosperm c. seed coat d. micropyle
29. The growth of new tiny plant from embryo in the seed is called:
a. reproduction b. growth c. growing d. germination
30. Most seeds germinate at temperature between:
a.10 C and 55 C b. 10 C and 35 C c.10 C 45 C d. below 10C