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Analog Electronics PDF
Analog Electronics PDF
2. For a base current of 10 μA, what is the value of collector current in common emitter if β dc = 100
A. 10 μA
B. 100 μA
C. 1 mA
D. 10 mA
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
IC = 10 x 100 μA = 1 mA.
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3. Which of the following oscillators is suitable for frequencies in the range of mega hertz?
A. RC phase shift
B. Wien bridge
C. Hartley
A. 1/2
B. 1/3
C. 1/6
D. 1/12
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
5. A half wave diode circuit using ideal diode has an input voltage 20 sin ωt volts. Then average
and rms values of output voltage are
A.
and 10 V
B.
and 10 V
C.
and 5 V
D.
and 5 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
and VC = 0.5 x 20 = 10 V.
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6. An RC coupled amplifier has an open loop gain of 200 and a lower cutoff frequency of 50 Hz. If
negative feedback with β = 0.1 is used, the lower cut off frequency will be
A. about 50 Hz
B. about 5 Hz
C. about 2.38 Hz
D. about 70.5 Hz
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
A. D2 only
B. D1 only
C. Both D1 and D2
D. Neither D1 nor D2
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
D1 will conduct and the output voltage will be about 7 V. Therefore D2 will be reverse biased and
will not conduct.
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8. The load impedance ZL of a CE amplifier has R and L in series. The phase difference between
output and input will be
A. 180°
B. 0
9. Gain of the amplifier is 'A'. Then the I/P impedance and O/P impedance of the closed loop
amplifier shown below would be
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
By using Miller theorem circuit can be redrawn as
.
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10. If an amplifier with gain of - 1000 and feedback factor β = - 0.1 had a gain change of 20% due to
temperature, the change in gain of the feedback amplifier would be
A. 10%
B. 5%
C. 0.2%
D. 0.01%
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
A = - 1000, β = -0.1 .
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A. 0 and 60 mA
B. 0 and 120 mA
C. 10 mA and 60 mA
D. 10 mA and 120 mA
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
When RL = ∞, IL = 0,
B. 110 k ohm
C. infinity
D. 10 k ohm
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Due to the presence of virtual ground at input, the resistance in the series path of input of
inverting amplifier is input impedance.
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14. In a BJT circuit a pnp transistor is replaced by npn transistor. To analyse the new circuit
A. all calculations done earlier have to be repeated
15. To protect the diodes in a rectifier and capacitor input filter circuit it is necessary to use
A. surge resistor
B. surge inductor
C. surge capacitor
A. -100 V
B. -100 mV
C. 10 V
D. 10 mV
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Input to non-inverting op-amp is -10 x 10-6 x 103 = -10 mV.
18. For a system to work, as oscillator the total phase shift of the loop gain must be equal to
A. 90°
B. 45°
C. 270°
D. 360°
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
19. An amplifier has a large ac input signal. The clipping occurs on both the peaks. The output
voltage will be nearly a
A. sine wave
B. square wave
C. triangular wave
D. (a) or (c)
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
When a sinusoidal voltage is clipped on both sides it resembles a square wave.
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20. The transistor of following figure in Si diode with a base current of 40 μA and ICBO = 0, if VBB = 6V,
RE = 2 kΩ and β = 90, IBQ = 20 μA then RB =
A. 200 kΩ
B. 265 kΩ
C. 150 kΩ
D. 100 kΩ
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
.
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21. In the amplifier circuit of figure hfe = 100 and hie = 1000 Ω. The voltage gain of amplifier is about
A. 0.33
B. 0.5
C. 0.66
D. 1
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
.
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22. The efficiency of a full wave rectifier using centre tapped transformer is twice that in full wave
bridge rectifier.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Efficiency of full wave rectifier with centre tapped transformer is slightly higher than that of bridge
rectifier.
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23. Assertion (A): CE amplifier is the most widely used BJT amplifier
Reason (R): CE amplifier has zero phase difference between input and output
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
There is 180° phase difference between input and output.
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24. Assertion (A): For large signal variations an amplifier circuit has to be analysed graphically
Reason (R): The output characteristics of a transistor is nonlinear.
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Since the characteristics is non-linear, graphical analysis is needed.
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B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
It has no effect on noise originating at amplifier input.
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B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Maximum efficiency for class B-operation can be 78.5% .
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A. 10 mA
B. 9.3 mA
C. 10 μA
D. 9.3 μA
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
.
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B. 4.4 V
C. 0.4 V
D. 0.44 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
VS = ISRS = 4 x 10-3 x 1.1 x 103 = 4.4 V.
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A. 5 mA
B. 5 μA
C. 10 mA
D. 10 μA
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Since IB = 100 μA, IC = βIB = 10 mA.
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A.
B.
C.
Since IE IC, .
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B. 1, 3
C. 1, 2, 3
D. 2, 3
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Clamper does not amplify the waveform. Hence 1 and 2 are correct.
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A. D1 only
B. D2 only
C. Both D1 and D2
D. Neither D1 nor D2
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Both D1 and D2 are forward biased.
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34. A forward voltage of 9 V is applied to a diode in series with a 1 kΩ load resistor. The voltage
across load resistor is zero. It indicates that
A. diode is short circuited
C. Class B
D. Class C
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Since efficiency of class C operation is high, maximum load power is delivered.
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B. 600 x 0.98
C. 98
D. 6
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
37. A bridge rectifier circuit has input of 50 Hz frequency. The load resistance is R L and filter
capacitance is C. For good output wave shape, the time constant R LC should be at least equal to
A. 10 ms
B. 20 ms
C. 50 ms
D. 100 ms
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Time constant RLC must be about 5 x 20 ms.
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38. Si transistor of following figure has = 0.9 and ICE= 0, VEE = 5 V and VCC = 13 V, then RE will be if
IEQ = 1 mA
A. 3 kΩ
B. 4 kΩ
C. 5 kΩ
D. 4.3 kΩ
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
39. In class C operation of an amplifier circuit, the collector current exists for
A. 360° of input wave
A. 0.99
B. 1.98
C. 2.0
D. 4
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
.
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B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
It has resistance in feedback path.
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B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Due to drift.
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43. A half wave diode rectifier has a capacitance input filter. If input voltage is Vm sin ωt, PIV is
A. Vm
B. 2 Vm
C. 3 Vm
D. 4 Vm
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Because capacitor charge is retained.
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44. An amplifier with loop gain Aβ will be more stable for value of Aβ as
A. 0.95
B. 0.7
C. 1.2
D. 1.5
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
A feedback amplifier is stable if loop gain is less than unity. More less, more stable, hence β will
be more stable.
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45. Study the circuit of figure and examine the following statements
B. 1 and 2
C. 1 and 3
D. 2 and 3
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The circuit is a second order active low pass filter for which gain is 40 dB/decade.
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46. In a circuit of figure, Vs = 10 cos(ωt) power drawn by the 2Ω resistor is 4 watts. The power factor
is
A. 0.3
B. 0.4
C. 0.6
D. none
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Vs = 10 cos ωt,
Let I be the current, then P = I2 R
I is the rms current.
Prms = I2 R 4 I2 = 4 I = 2A.
10 x 2 cos θ = 10 cos θ
Total power cannot be determine until value of R = 12 Ω is given.
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47. The quiescent collector current IC, and collector to emitter voltage VCE in a CE connection are the
values when
A. ac signal is zero
B. ac signal is low
C. ac signal is negative
A. Vi
B. 3 Vi
C. 5 Vi
D. 0.5 Vi
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
.
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49. Figure shows the self bias circuit for CE amplifier and its equivalent circuit. V BB and
RB respectively are
A. 10 V and 4 k ohm
B. 5 V and 4 k ohm
C. 2 V and 4 k ohm
D. 2 V and 10 k ohm
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
.
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1. Figure is a 24 Vr stabilized power supply. The zener is 24 V, 600 mW. The minimum zener
current is 10 mA. Proper values R and maximum load current are
A. 320 Ω, 10 mA
B. 400 Ω, 15 mA
C. 400 Ω, 10 mA
D. 320 Ω, 15 mA
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
2. The open loop gain of an amplifier is 200. If negative feedback with β = 0.2 is used, the closed
loop gain will be
A. 200
B. 40.12
C. 4.878
D. 2.2
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
3. In a class C power amplifier the input signal has a frequency of 250 kHz. If the collector current
pulses are 0.1 μs wide, the duty cycle of current waveform is
A. 50%
B. 25%
C. 2.5%
D. 0.25%
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Output voltage = 12 V, .
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5. In figure, voltage across R2 = + 10 V. If VBE = 0.7 V and VE = 0.7 V and RE = 10 kΩ, current
through RE is
A. 1 mA
B. 0.93 mA
C. 2 mA
D. 1.86 mA
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
6. A 12 kHz pulse wave-form is amplified by a circuit having an Upper cut-off frequency of 1 MHz.
The minimum input pulse width that can be accurately reproduced is
A. 83.33 μ sec
B. 1 μ sec
C. 0.1 m sec
D. 3.5 m sec
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Feedback factor is much less than 1.
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8. An RC oscillator uses
A. one RC combination
B. two RC combinations
10. Ac signals are given to both inverting and non-inverting terminals of an op-amp. When will the
output maximum
A. when the phase difference between the inputs is 0°
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
An ideal op-amp has infinitely fast slew rate.
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12. In a bridge rectifier circuit the rms value of input ac voltage is 10 V. The PIV across each diode is
A. 7.07 V
B. 14.14 V
C. 10 V
D. 28.28 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
PIV is 2 x 10 = 14.14 V.
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13. In a half wave diode rectifier circuit the current flows in the load circuit for
A. 90° in each cycle
B. each transistor conducts for more than 180° but less than 360°
15. A transistor with = 0.9 and ICBO = 10 μA is biased so that IBQ = 90 μA. Then IEQ will be
A. 5.15 mA
B. 5.2 mA
C. 5 mA
D. 990 mA
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
IEQ = ICQ + IBQ = 910 μA + 90 μA 990 μA.
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16. In figure, transistor βdc = 100 and LED voltage when it is conducting is 2 V. Then the base
current which saturates the transistor is
A. 18 mA
B. 1.8 mA
C. 0.18 mA
D. 0.018 mA
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
.
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A. 4 mA
B. 2 mA
C. 3 mA
D. 1 mA
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
B. positive feedback
D. a special generator
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The amplifier in the oscillator amplifies the noise voltages. However phase shift around the
closed loop is zero at only one frequency. Therefore, only this frequency appears at output.
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19. The current flowing in a certain P-N junction at room temperature is 2 x 10-7 Amp. When a large
reverse biased voltage is applied. Calculate the current flowing when 0.1 volts is applied.
A. 9 μA
B. 10 μA
C. 2 μA
D. 4 μA
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
20. In following figure find VDSQ by assuming gate current is negligible for the p-channel JFET. (if
IDQ = - 6 mA, RS= 0, VDD = -18 V, RD = 2 kΩ, IDSS = - 10 mA, IPO = - 3 V)
A. 4V
B. - 6 V
C. - 10 V
D. 6 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
By Appling KVL around drain source loop.
VDSQ = -18 - (-6). 2 x 103 = - 18 + 12 k x 10-3 -6 V.
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B. Class AB
C. Class B
D. Class C
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Class C has more efficiency than all other classes.
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22. A full wave rectifier using centre tapped transformer and a bridge rectifier use similar diodes and
have equal no load output voltage. Under equal load conditions
A. Output voltage of bridge rectifier
23. Assume that op-amp in figure is ideal. If input Vi is triangular, the output V0 will be
A. square wave
B. sine wave
C. triangular wave
D. parabolic wave
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
It is a differentiating amplifier.
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24. In an amplifier with a gain of - 1000 and feedback factor β = - 0.1, the change in gain is 20% due
to temperature. The change in gain for feedback amplifier will be
A. 10%
B. 5%
C. 0.2%
D. 0.01%
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
age change in
25. In the diode circuit of figure the diodes are ideal. The average current through ammeter is
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
.
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26. A transistor has two p-n junctions. The batteries should be connected such that
A. both junctions are forward biased
.
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28. Assertion (A): In a full wave rectifier output the lowest ac component is at twice the input
frequency
Reason (R): In a full wave rectifier, the output waveform consists of half sinusoids
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Since output consists of half sinusoids, output frequency is twice the input frequency.
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29. An op-amp has zero gain for common mode inputs. Then CMRR =
A. zero
B. infinite
C. high
D. low
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Since common mode signal is reduced to zero, CMRR is infinite.
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C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
A is wrong because negative feedback increases the bandwidth.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
33. Find resistance RB to bring transistor to threshold of saturation VCB = 0, VBE = 0.7 V, = 0.96
A. 1.5 kΩ
B. 15 kΩ
C. 10 kΩ
D. 1 kΩ
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
1.5 kΩ.
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A. 4.4 V
B. -4.4 V
C. 0.44 V
D. -0.44 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
VGS = -VS = -4.4 V.
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B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
gm is about 0.1 x 10-3 siemens.
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36. The dissipation at the collector is in the quiescent state and increases with excitation in the case
of a
A. class A series fed Amplifier
C. class AB amplifier
D. class B amplifier
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Only one transistor conducts without biasing.
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A. 230 K
B. 235 K
C. 240 K
D. 250 K
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
By making capacitor blocked, Is = 0, and applying KVL
By considering Si Transistor.
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B. very high
D. low
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
An ideal op-amp has infinite open loop gain.
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39. In following figure, what will be R1 and R2 for maximum symmetrical swing if VCSat ≈ 0. Given that
RE = 200 Ω, RC = 400 Ω, VCC = 20 V, β = 99
A. 6k
B. 3 k, 6 k
C. 9.9 k, 2.4 k
D. 2.4 k, 9.9 k
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The quiescent collector current for maximum symmetrical swing.
42. Assertion (A): The circuit in figure produces repetitive narrow pulses when input is fed with sine
or triangular waveform having peak value more than + V
Reason (R): The high gain op-amp produces voltages at two levels. If input is more than + V,
the output is + 15 V otherwise the output is - 15 V.
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
It is a comparator circuit.
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43. In a CE amplifier drives a low load resistance directly the result will be
A. overloading of amplifier
B. underloading of amplifier
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
For ac, RL and RC appear in parallel.
Hence .
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B. a short circuit
A.
B. 3 sin (100t)
C. sin (100t)
D. 2 sin (100t)
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
I/p voltage =
-1 + 1 + sin ωt sin ωt
.
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47. In following figure find VGG by assuming gate current is negligible for the p-channel JFET. (if IDQ =
- 6 mA, RS= 0, VDD = -18 V, RD = 2 kΩ, IDSS = - 10 mA, IPO = - 3 V)
A. 0.67 V
B. 6.7 V
C. 7 V
D. 0.3 V
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
If Gate current is considered to be negligible then VGG = VGSQ
and
.
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48. A difference amplifier using op-amp has closed loop gain = 50. If input is 2 V to each of inverting
and non-inverting terminals, output is 5 mA. Then CMRR =
A. 20000
B. 2000
C. 200
D. 20
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
.
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A. 425 K
B. 412 K
C. 474 K
D. 400 K
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
If C is short circuited then, by using KCL and KVL,
B. 50 Hz each
C. 100 Hz and 50 Hz
D. 50 Hz and 100 Hz
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Output wave in each case has two cycles for one cycle of input wave.
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2. When the ac base voltage in a CE amplifier circuit is too high, the ac emitter current is
A. zero
B. constant
C. alternating
D. distorted
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
A high signal causes distortion because v-i characteristics of BJT is non-linear.
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B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Transformer coupling increases efficiency.
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B. gm
C. Rd
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
It is very high.
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A. less than 6 V
B. more than 6 V
C. less than 12 V
D. more than 12 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
It consists of two CE amplifiers.
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A. 42 mA
B. 48 mA
C. 51 mA
D. 54 mA
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
.
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9. A power transistor dissipates 5 W. If ambient temperature is 30° and case to air thermal
resistance is 10° C/W, the case temperature is
A. 80°C
B. 20°C
C. 32°C
D. 305°C
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
B. 20 kHz
C. 100 kHz
D. infinite
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
A. is always 130 mA
D. is always equal to 65 mA
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
When IL = 0, Zener current = 130 mA, when IL = 120 mA, zener current (t = 10 mA).
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12. In a commercially available good power supply the voltage regulation is about
A. 1%
B. 5%
C. 10%
D. 20%
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
A good power supply does not allow output voltage to vary by more than 1% .
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B. emitter bias
C. collector bias
A. I1 = I2
B. I1 > I2
C. I2 > I1
D. I1 = 0
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Current in diode D2 will be more because resistance in series with D 2 is less.
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16. The inverting op-amp shown in the figure has an open loop gain to 100. The closed loop
given is
A. -8
B. -9
C. -10
D. -11
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Applying KCL inverting node
.
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17. In a voltage regulated power supply the zener operates in the breakdown region when (V in is
input voltage and Vz is zener breakdown voltage)
A. Vin < Vz
B. Vin > Vz
C. Vin = Vz
18. The parameter h11 for CB circuit is higher than that for CE circuit.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
It is lower.
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19. Figure shows a self bias circuit for FET amplifier, ID = 4 mA. Then IS =
A. 4 mA
B. 2 mA
C. 0.4 mA
D. 0.2 mA
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Since gate current is negligible IS = ID = 4 mA.
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A. 200
B. 40
C. 5
D. 1000
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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21. In a CE amplifier
A. both ac and dc load lines have the same slope
D. the two load lines may have slope more than the other
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Since ac collector resistance is less than dc collector resistance, slope of ac load line is more
than that of dc load line.
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22. The voltage gain of an amplifier without and with feedback are 100 and 20. The negative
feedback is
A. 4%
B. 5%
C. 20%
D. 80%
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
or β = 0.04 or 4% .
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23.
In the circuit shown in figure, RC = 10k, RE = 150Ω, β = 100, I = 1 mA. The value of , will
be
A. 50
B. 100
C. 192
D. 400
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
circuit shown is Darlington Amplifier.
Gain
.
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24. Calculate the conductivity of pure silicon at room temperature when the concentration of carriers
is 1.6 x 1010per cm 3. Take μe = 1500 cm 2/V-sec, μh = 500 cm 2/V-sec at room temperature,
A. 5.12 x 10-16
B. 5 x 10+16
C. 1016
D. 5 x 1020
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
σi = (μe + μn) . e . ni .
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B. 6.3 mA
C. 0.7 mA
D. 0
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
A = 6.3 mA.
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27. In a transistor E mode the collector current with the transistor in cut off region is
A. zero
B. high
28. Two CE stages, 1 and 2 are coupled through a capacitor. VCC is the same for both. Base
resistances RB1 and RB2 are such that RB1 > RB2. Then
A. base currents for both stages are equal
29. In a two stage CE amplifier circuit, the ac collector resistance of the first stage depends on
A. load resistance
30. In a CE amplifier the ac cut off voltage is 9 V and slope of ac load line is - 0.5 mA/V. The ac
saturation current is
A. 9 mA
B. 4.5 mA
C. 3 mA
D. 18 mA
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
AC saturation current is cutoff voltage x slope of ac load line.
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B. high
C. low
D. zero
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
dc remains confined within BJT. Only ac signal comes out.
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32. In a CE amplifier the collector resistance is short circuited. The ac output voltage will
A. increases
C. increases or decreases
D. decreases
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Since the output is taken across collector resistance, short-circuiting collector resistance will
decrease output voltage.
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33. In a transistor CE mode, VCC = +30 V. If the transistor is in cut off region, VCE =
A. +30 V
B. +20 V
C. 10 V
D. zero
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
When transistor is in cut off region VCE = VCC .
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34. The dc load current in a bridge rectifier circuit is 10 mA. The dc load current through each diode
is
A. 40 mA
B. 20 mA
C. 10 mA
D. 5 mA
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Since both diodes contribute equal load current, each diode current is 5 mA.
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B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
It has capacitance in feedback path.
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36. The units of transistor h parameters h11 and h22 are the same.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The units of h11 are ohms and units of h22 siemens.
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B. thyristors
C. voltage regulators
D. both (a) and (b)
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
In oscillators, the oscillations are generated due to positive feedback. In thyristors anode current
increases due to positive feedback.
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B. 23 μA
C. 20 μA
D. 10 μA
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
.
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A. 20 V
B. 10 V
C. 30 V
D. 1 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
VD = 20 - 4 x 10-3 x 2.5 x 103 = 10 V.
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B. oscillator circuits
C. switching circuits
42. Assertion (A): In CE amplifier the emitter is at ground potential for ac signals
Reason (R): A CE amplifier has near unity voltage gain
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
CE amplifier has good voltage gain.
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44. A full wave bridge diode rectifier uses diodes having forward resistance of 50 ohms each. The
load resistance is also 50 ohms. The voltage regulations is
A. 20%
B. 50%
C. 100%
D. 200%
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
46. A transistor has a power rating of 8 W for a case temperature of 25°C. If derating factor is 30
mW/°C, the power rating for 55°C, case temperature is
A. 8W
B. 7.5 W
C. 7.1 W
D. 6.8 W
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Power rating = 8 - (55 - 25)(30 x 10-3) = 7.1 W.
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A. above 97 μA
B. about 97 mA
C. about 75 μA
D. about 75 mA
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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49. In a self bias circuit for CE amplifier, the emitter resistance is made three times the original
value. The collector current will
A. remain the same
C. decrease
D. become one-third
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The emitter current becomes one-third since collector current in BJT is almost the same as
emitter current, collector current also becomes one-third.
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B. 3 V
C. 0.13 V
D. 1.3 V
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
.
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1. If the Q of a single stage single tuned amplifier is doubled, the bandwidth will
A. remain the same
B. become half
C. become double
2. In full wave rectification, if the input frequency is 50 Hz, then frequency at the output of filter is
A. 50 Hz
B. 0 Hz
C. 100 Hz
D. 75 Hz
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Filter output will give d.c. signal and d.c. signal Passed zero frequency.
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4. The turn ratio of a transformer is 20:1, if a load of 10Ω is connected across the secondary, what
will be the effective resistance seen looking into the Primary?
A. 2 kΩ
B. 4 kΩ
C. 8 kΩ
D. 32 kΩ
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
C. is zero
6. A 120 V, 30 Hz source feeds a half wave rectifier circuit through a 4 : 1 step down transformer,
the average output voltage is
A. 30 V
B. 13.5 V
C. 10 V
D. 7.07 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
.
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B. slow
C. fast
D. infinitely fast
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Slew rate signifies the fastest change which can occurs in output voltage. In an ideal op-amp the
output can change instantaneously.
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8. Regulation of the DC power supply of 12 V, 100 mA is the effective resistance of power supply is
20 Ω
A. 22%
B. 131%
C. 30%
D. 20%
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
.
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9. A bridge diode circuit using ideal diodes has in input voltage of 20 sin ωt volts. The average and
rms values of output voltage are
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
.
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10. In the circuit of figure v1 = 8 V and v2 = 0. Which diode will conduct (Assume ideal diodes)?
A. D1 only
B. D2 only
C. Both D1 and D2
D. Neither D1 nor D2
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Since only v1 is positive and more than 0.7 V only D1 will conduct.
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11. Assertion (A): An op-amp has high voltage gain, high input impedance and low output
impedance
Reason (R): Negative feedback increases output impedance
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Negative feedback reduces output impedance.
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12. A transistor has a maximum power dissipation of 350 mW at an ambient temperature of 25°C. If
derating factor is 2 mW/°C, the maximum power dissipation for 40°C ambient temperature is
A. 300 mW
B. 330 mW
C. 350 mW
D. 380 mW
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Derating improves reliability but does not affect maximum power dissipation.
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13. The output voltage waveform of a CE amplifier is fed to a dc coupled CRO. The trace on the
screen will be
A. dc output voltage
B. ac output voltage
14. In an RC phase shift oscillator, the total phase shift of the three RC lead networks is
A. 360°
B. 180°
C. 90°
D. 0°
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Each RC network gives 60° phase shift.
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15. In the circuit of figure β = 100 and quiescent value of base current is 20 μA. The quiescent value
of collector
current is
A. 0.2 μA
B. 2 μA
C. 2 mA
D. 20 mA
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
IC = βIB = 2 mA.
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B. 30.3 mV
C. 23 mV
D. 50 mV
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
.
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17. Assertion (A): In an op-amp the voltage gain and band width can be adjusted as per
requirement
Reason (R): Large value capacitor can also be fabricated on a chip
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Large value capacitor cannot be fabricated on a chip.
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18. In figure which diode will conduct and what will be the value of V 0?
A. D 3, 1 V
B. D1, 2 V
C. D2, 5 V
D. D1, 5 V
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Since battery connected to anode of D, is of 5 V it is forward biased. D1 and D3 are reverse
biased. Output voltage is 5 V.
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19. For the amplifier circuit of figure, the h parameters of transistor are hib = 25 Ω, hfb = 0.999, hob =
10-6 Ω. The voltage gain is
A. 0.999
B. 1.98
C. 20
D. 400
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
20. In figure, VCC = + 30 V, R1 = 200 kΩ and R2 = 100 kΩ. If VBE = 0.7 V, the voltage a cross RE =
A. +20 V
B. +19.3 V
C. +10 V
D. +9.3 V
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
.
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B. 3 types
C. 4 types
D. only 1 type
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Series voltage, series current, shunt voltage and shunt current.
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22. In a class C power amplifier the input frequency of ac signal is 1 MHz. If tank circuit has C =
1000 pF, the value of L =
A. 25 μH
B. 50 μH
C. 100 μH
D. 200 μH
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
A. 11 Vi
B. 10 Vi
C. Vi
D. zero
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
V0 = (Vs2 - Vs1)
[Vs1 - Vs1] = 0.
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24. In calculating output impedance of an amplifier the source is replaced by an open circuit.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
It is replaced by short circuit.
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25. For transistor 2 N 338 the manufacturer specifies Pmax = 100 mW at 250°C free air temperature
and maximum junction temperature of 125°C. Its thermal resistance is
A. 10° C/W
B. 100° C/W
C. 1000° C/W
D. 5000° C/W
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
.
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A. 5V
B. 10 V
C. 15 V
D. 20 V
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
IC = 1 mA and VCE = 20 - 5 x 103 x 1 x 10-3 = 15 V.
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27. It has been found that in a rectifier circuit with RC filter one RC section reduces ripple by 15%.
Two RC sections are used in cascade the reduction in ripple would be
A. 15%
B. 30%
C. 150%
D. 225%
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
One filter reduces ripple to 0.15 of initial value. The second filter reduces ripple to 0.15 x 0.15 of
initial value.
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29. In the figure, assume the op-amp is to be ideal. The output Vo if the circuit is
A. 10 cos (100t)
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
KCL at mode one.
... (1)
Applying KCL at node (3)
... (2)
From (1)
V2 = 100 L sin ωt
Put value of V2 in equation (2) and solve for V0 .
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B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
31. Assuming VCE sat = 0.2 V and β = 50, the minimum base current (IB) required to drive the
transistor in the given figure to saturation is
A. 56 μA
B. 140 μA
C. 60 μA
D. 3 μA
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
or = Ic = βIB and
2.8 mA
32. A half wave diode rectifier uses a diode having forward resistance of 50 ohms. The load
resistance is also 50 ohms. Then the voltage regulation is
A. 20%
B. 50%
C. 100%
D. 200%
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
B. radio frequencies
D. audio frequency
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
LC oscillators are used for radio frequencies.
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C. narrow pulses
B. a capacitor
36. In the op-amp circuit given in the figure, the load current iL is
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Applying KCL
.
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B. 100 Ω
C. 600 Ω
D. 98 Ω
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Input impedance of CE amplifier is β re = 100 X 6 = 600 Ω.
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38. A full wave diode rectifier using centre tapped transformer has diodes with forward resistance of
50 ohms each. The load resistance of 50 ohms each. The load resistance is also 50 ohms. The
voltage regulation is
A. 20%
B. 50%
C. 100%
D. 200%
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
39. Leakage current approximately doubles for every 10°C increase in the temperature of a
transistor has ICBO = 400 nA at 25°C, then its leakage current at 80°C
A. 10 μA
B. 18 μA
C. 20 μA
D. 15 μA
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
ICBO = (400 x 10-9) 2(80-25)/10 = 18 μA.
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40. A CB amplifier has IE = 3.5 mA, = 0.98 and RL = 600 Ω. The input impedance
A. 0.98 Ω
B. 0.025 Ω
C.
D. 600 Ω
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
41. An amplifier has open loop gain of 100, input impedance 1 kΩ and output impedance 100 Ω. If
negative feedback with β = 0.99 is used, the new input and output impedances are
A. 10 Ω and 1 Ω
B. 10 Ω and 10 kΩ
C. 100 kΩ and 1 Ω
D. 100 kΩ and 10 Ω
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Input impedance with feedback = (1 kΩ) (1 + 100 + 0.99) = 100 kΩ. Output impedance with
feedback = .
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42. In a BJT amplifier the power gain from base to collector is 4000. The power gain in dB is
A. 3.6
B. 36
C. 7.2
D. 72
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Gain in dB = 10 log (4000).
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43. In figure, secondary winding has 40 turns. For maximum power transformer to 2 ohm resistance
the number of turns in primary is
A. 20
B. 40
C. 80
D. 160
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
.
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B. cannot be zero
D. is negative
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Since dc is flowing through emitter resistance, dc voltage cannot be zero.
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46. If the differential voltage gain and the common mode voltage gain of a differential amplifier are
48 dB and 2 dB respectively, then its common mode rejection ratio is
A. 23 dB
B. 25 dB
C. 46 dB
D. 50 dB
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
47. An npn transistor has a Beta cutoff frequency fβ of 1 MHz, and a common emitter short circuit
low frequency current gain β0 of 200. It unity gain frequency fT and the alpha cut off
frequency f2 respectively are
A. 200 MHz, 201 MHz
.
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48. In figure if the transistor is cut off, the collector voltage is equal to
A. VCC
B. 0.5 VCC
C.
D. zero
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Since transistor is cut off, IC = 0 and VC = VCC .
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49. If input frequency is 50 Hz, the frequency of output wave in a full wave diode rectifier circuit is
A. 25 Hz
B. 50 Hz
C. 100 Hz
D. 200 Hz
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
There are two output waves for one input wave.
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50. A class A transformer coupled power amplifier is to deliver 10 W output. The power rating of
transistor should not be less than
A. 5W
B. 10 W
C. 20 W
D. 40 W
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Efficiency is 50%. Therefore input is 20 W.
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1. A CB amplifier has = 0.98 and RL = 600 Ω. If IE = 3.5 mA, the current gain is
A. 1
B. 0.98
C. 0.98 x 3.5
D.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Current gain of CB amplifier is .
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B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
It is about 1 MHz.
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3. Assertion (A): In an RC coupled amplifier the junction capacitances can be neglected at low
frequencies but not at high frequencies
Reason (R): Capacitive reactance is inversely proportional to frequency.
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
At high frequencies XC is very small.
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A. vi is more than V1
B. vi is less than V1
C. vi is between V1 and V2
5. In a full wave rectifier circuit using centre tapped transformer, the peak voltage across half of the
secondary winding is 30 V. Then PIV is
A. 30 V
B. 60 V
C. 15 V
D. 10 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
In full wave circuit using centre tapped transformer PIV = 2Vm .
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6. In the circuit of figure both diodes are ideal. If v1 = 10 V and v2 = 10 V which diode will conduct?
A. D1 only
B. D2 only
C. Both D1 and D2
D. Neither D1 nor D2
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Both D1 and D2 are forward biased.
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B. low
C. high
D. infinite
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
An ideal op-amp has zero output impedance and can deliver any amount of load current without
any voltage drop.
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8. In the circuit of the given figure, assume that the diodes are ideal and the meter is an average
indicating ammeter, the ammeter will read
A. 0.42 A
B. 0.4 A
C.
D. 0.4/ mA
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Ammeter will real during +ve half cycle only and
.
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B. current
B. higher efficiency
D. lower PIV
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
For bridge rectifier, peak inverse voltage is equal to peak value of ac voltage while for the circuit
using centre tapped transformer peak inverse voltage is 2 Em.
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11. A dc power supply has no load voltage of 30 V and full load voltage of 25 V at full load current of
1 A. The output resistance and voltage regulation respectively are
A. 5 Ω and 25%
B. 25 Ω and 20%
C. 5 Ω and 16.7%
D. 25 Ω and 16.7%
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
.
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B. 25 μA
C. 10.1 μA
D. 10.5 μA
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
.
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14. Assertion (A): In class C amplifier the efficiency is more than that for other classes of amplifiers
Reason (R): In class C amplifier we can get high efficiency over a wideband
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
R is not correct because bandwidth of class C amplifier is narrow.
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15. In the following figure C = 0.02 μF, and Vth is known to be of frequency ω = 107 rad/sec and rd =
2.5 Ω and ZTh= RTh = 10 Ω Then phase angle between id and Vd
A. 26.5°
B. 25°
C. 30°
D. 0°
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Zd = (rd)11 (-jxd) 2 - JΩ
θ = tan-1 (-1/2) 26.56 .
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16. A class C amplifier has input frequency of 200 kHz. If width of collector pulses is 0.1 μs, duty
cycle is
A. 1%
B. 2%
C. 10%
D. 20%
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
.
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18. In a transistor the minimum and maximum values of βdc are 100 and 121. The proper value of
βdc to be used to locate Q point is
A. 100
B. 121
C. 110.5
D. 110
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Lowest value of β should be used to locate Q point.
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19. The input to an op-amp integrating amplifier is a constant voltage. The output will be
A. a constant voltage
B. a sawtooth wave
C. a ramp
D. ac voltage
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Integral of a constant is t.
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B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
FET amplifier is easier to analyse since gate current is negligible.
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B. 100 μF
C. 1000 μF
D. 1 μF
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
22. In a CE amplifier the dc load line is the same as ac load line when
A. ac collector resistance and dc collector resistance are equal
23. If the output current wave shape of class C circuit has a period of 1 μs and a pulse width of
0.006 μs, the duty cycle is
A. 6%
B. 0.6%
C. 0.006%
D. 0.06%
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
.
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B. CE
C. CC
D. CB and CE
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
CC has high input impedance and low output impedance. Hence suitable for impedance
matching.
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C. base emitter junction is forward biased and base collector junction is reverse biased
D. base collector junction is forward biased and base emitter junction is reverse biased
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
For saturation both junctions have to be forward biased.
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26. If an amplifier with gain of - 100 and feedback of β = - 0.1 has a gain change of 20% due to
temperature the change in gain of the feedback amplifier will be
A. 0.02%
B. 2%
C. 0.1%
D. 0.01%
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
.
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27. In figure the cut in voltage of diode is 0.7 V and its bulk resistance is 20 Ω. The peak value of
circuit current of during positive and negative half cycles are
A. 10 mA and zero
During positive half cycle current I = or I 9.12 mA. During negative half
cycle diode is reverse biased and current is zero.
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28. A voltage gain of a CE amplifier connected in collector to base configuration is 50. Collector to
base resistor RF= 1 kΩ, RC = 4Ω, the O/P resistance R0 =?
A. 800 Ω
B. 813 Ω
C. 817 Ω
D. 819 Ω
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
.
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29. A voltage multiplier circuit, using diodes and capacitors is suitable for
A. high voltage high current device
B. is high
C. is very high
34. In figure, VG =
A. 2.22 V
B. 22.2 V
C. 0.22 V
D. 0.022 V
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
.
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B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Forward resistance of diode is low.
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36. In figure the voltage drop across diode is 0.7 V. Then the voltage across diode during negative
half cycle is
A. 10 V
B. 9.3 V
C. zero
D. 10.7 V
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
PIV = 10 V.
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A. 60 mV dc
B. 110 mV dc
C. 130 mV dc
D. 150 mV dc
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Maximum dc output offset voltage = .
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38. A transistor with = 0.9 and ICBO = 10 μA is biased so that IBQ = 90 μA. Then ICQ will be
A. 910 mA
B. 5 mA
C. 5.25 mA
D. 4.95 mA
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The two resistances are in parallel.
Critical frequency = .
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A. 0.1 mA
B. 0.35 mA
C. 0.2 mA
D. none
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
IE = 1 mA, VBE = 0.7V, β = 99,
IC = IE, IC = β, IB 1=
IB = 0.01 mA.
0.1 mA.
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B. CC
C. CB
43. A second order active bandpass filter can be obtained by cascading LP second order filter
having higher cut off frequency fOH with a second order HP filter having lower cut off
frequency fOL provided
A. fOL < fOH
C. fOH = fOL
45. The open loop gain of an amplifier is 50 but likely to decrease by 20% due to various factors. If
negative feedback with β = 0.1 is used, the change in gain will be about
A. 20%
B. 2%
C. 0.5%
D. 0.05%
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The stabilisation of gain is one of the advantages of closed loop system.
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46. An increase in ambient temperature means that maximum power rating of transistor
A. will increase
B. will decrease
47. Two CE stages are coupled through a capacitor. To calculate the quiescent base current of the
two transistors, the capacitor is treated as
A. open circuit
B. short circuit
48. If it is desired to have low output impedance in an amplifier circuit then we should use
A. common collector circuit
49. Generally the gain of a transistor amplifier falls at high frequencies due to the
A. internal capacitance of device
C. skin effect
A.
B.
C. 0
D. id1 - id2
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
iD = iD1 + iD2
1. A voltage tripler circuit and voltage quadrupler circuit use identical components. Then
A. voltage regulation in both circuits will be same
B. 475 mA
C. 477 mA
D. 480 mA
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
3. In a power amplifier the collector current flows for 270° of the input cycle. The operations is
A. class A
B. class B
C. class AB
D. class C
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
In class A operation IC exists for 360°. In class B operation IC exists for 180°. In between there is
the class AB.
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4. An amplifier has input impedance of 4 kΩ and output impedance of 80 kΩ. It is used in negative
feedback circuit with 10% feedback. If open loop gain is 90, the closed loop input and output
impedances are
A. 40 kΩ and 8 kΩ respectively
B. 4 kΩ and 80 kΩ respectively
D. is always equal to 65 mA
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
.
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6. In a negative feedback amplifier A = 100, β = 0.04 and Vs = 50 mV, then feedback will be
A. 4
B. 8
C. 10
D. 2
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Feed back factor (βA) = 4.
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7. For an npn transistor connected as shown in the figure VBE = 0.7 volts. Given that reverse
saturation current of the junction at room temperature 300K is 10-13A, the emitter current.
A. 30 mA
B. 39 mA
C. 49 mA
D. 20 mA
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
A. 4.3 V
B. 1.369 V
C. 3.87 V
D. 1.94 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
This is half wave Rectifier, because in +ve cycle both the diode will be in forward biased.
9. A voltage doubler circuit is fed by a voltage Vm sin ωt. The output voltage will be nearly 2 Vm only
if
A. load resistance is small
10. The purpose of connecting a coupling capacitor in the output circuit of an amplifier is
A. to increase voltage gain
B. Ac
C. Both dc and ac
D. Only high frequency ac
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
XL is zero for dc.
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12. In the diode circuit shown in figure the diodes are ideal. The impedance seen by source is
A. 1 k ohm
B. 2 k ohm
C. 0.5 k ohm
D. infinite
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Only one diode conducts at one time.
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B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Base current is small.
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15. In the graphical analysis of CE amplifier circuit, the upper end of load line is called
A. saturation point
B. cut off point
C. Q point
16. A full wave rectifier supplies a load of 1 kΩ. The a.c. Voltage applied to the diodes is 220 - 0 -
220 Volts rms. If diode resistance is neglected, then Average d.c. Voltage
A. 220 V
B. 200 V
C. 198 V
D. 0 volts
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
.
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17. In the graphical analysis of an amplifier circuit, the slope of dc load line depends on
A. load resistance only
Slope is .
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18. In figure we need an ac ground. The proper value of C is
A. 1000 μF
B. 100 μF
C. 10 μF
D. 1 μF
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
XC should be less than 10% of 10 kΩ. There XC < 1000 Ω.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
It is a biased limiter circuit. During positive half clipping is at 5 V due to battery.
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20. In figure V0 =
A. 11 Vi
B. 10 Vi
C. Vi
D. 0
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
.
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A. 20 V
B. 16 V
C. 6 V
D. 0.6 V
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
VS = 4 x 10-3 x 1.5 x 10-3 = 6 V.
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B. transconductance amplifier
C. transresistance amplifier with open circuit mutual resistance RF
23. Consider 49 cascaded amplifiers having individual rise time as 2 n sec. 3 n sec. ... 50 n sec. The
input waveform rise time is 1 n sec. Then the output signal rise time is given time by (Assume
output signal rise time is measured within 10 percent range of the final output signal.)
A. 39 - 28 μsec
B. 2.28 μsec
C. 0.228 μsec
D. 39.28 μsec
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Output rise time (tr) 1.1ti02 + t12 + ... + t492,
where t, t2 ... t49 are the individual rise time.
tr 1.1 (1 ns)2 + (2 ns)2 + (50 ns)2
24. The zener diode in the rectangular circuit shown in the figure has a zener voltage of 5.8 volts
and a zener knee current of 0.5 mA. The maximum load current drawn from this circuit ensuring
proper functioning over the input voltage range between 20 and 30 volts, is
A. 23.7 mA
B. 14.2 mA
C. 13.7 mA
D. 24.2 mA
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
It is zener diode, hence 5.8 volt remain constant.
By applying KVL
30 = 1000 Imax + 5.8
Imax = 24.2 mA.
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A. 20 V
B. 16 V
C. 4 V
D. 0.4 V
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
VDS = VD - VS = 10-6 = 4 V.
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26. In figure, V0 =
A. 20 V
B. 10 V
C. 5 V
D. 0
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Both collector terminals are at the same potential.
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B. a rectangular wave
C. a triangular wave
C. bridge
30. In figure, V0 =
A. -1 V
B. 2 V
C. +1 V
D. +15 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
.
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32. A full wave rectifier circuit using centre tapped transformer, the input frequency 50 Hz. The
frequency of output is
A. 100 Hz
B. 50 Hz
C. 25 Hz
33. If the midband gain of an amplifier is 40 dB, the gain at half power frequency is
A. 37 dB
B. 30 dB
C. 20 dB
D. 13 dB
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Half power frequency is -3 dB frequency.
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B. 15 and 60
C. 6 and 1.5
D. 1.5 and 6
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
.
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36. The JFET in the circuit shown in figure has an IDSS = 10 mA and Vp = -5V. The value of the
resistance Rs for a drain current IDS = 6.4 mA is
A. 156 Ω
B. 470 Ω
C. 560 Ω
D. 1 kΩ
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
VGS = - 1 V
IDS.RS = - VGS
.
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37. In figure, V0 =
A. zero
B. 5.7 V
C. 6.9 V
D. 12.6 V
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Output voltage is j 6.3 + 0.7 V.
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38. In the op-amp circuit of figure, V0 =
A. 10 V
B. -10 V
C. 5 V
D. -5 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
39. In figure the zener has a resistance of 5 ohms. As the load resistance is varied, the output
voltage
B. 500%
C. 565.7%
D. 575.6%
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
= 2(T2 - T1)/10
41. The transistor of following figure in Si diode with a base current of 40 μA and ICBO = 0, if VBB = 6V,
RE = 2 kΩ and β = 90, IBQ = 20 μA then IEQ =
A. 1800 μA
B. 180 μA
C. 2000 μA
D. 3000 μA
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
42. In a self bias circuit for CE amplifier, an increase in emitter resistance R E results in
A. increase in emitter voltage
B. decrease in emitter voltage
B. 1.2 mA
C. 1.3 mA
D. 1.4 mA
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
IE = IC + IB .
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44. In the CE circuit shown in figure the slope of ac load line will be
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
.
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45. When the circuit is switched on, the loop gain of a Wien bridge oscillator is
A. 1
B. more than 1
C. less than 1
D. about 0.5
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The initial loop gain must be more than 1.
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46. The op-amp circuit shown in the figure is a filter. The type of filter and its cut off type of filter and
its cut off frequency are respectively.
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Time constant should be large.
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48. A 741 type op-amp has a gain bandwidth product of 1 MHz. A non-inverting amplifier using this
op-amp and having a voltage gain of 20 dB will exhibit a -3dB bandwidth of
A. 50 kHz
B. 100 kHz
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
As we know, Gain Bandwidth, Product = β x A
106 = β x A
20 log A = 20
A = 10' 10
β = 100 kHz.
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49. In a full wave rectifier circuit using centre tapped transformer, the peak voltage across half the
secondary winding is 40 V. If diodes are ideal, the average output voltage is
A. 40 V
B. 25.5 V
C. 20 V
D. 2.55 V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
.
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A. Em
B. 2 Em
C. 0.5 Em
D. 2 Em
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Peak inverse voltage can be upto 2Em since capacitor can store charge equal to Em.
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A. about 28 μA
B. about 28 mA
C. about 0.28 μA
D. about 2.8 A
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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B. emitter bias
C. diode bias
D. collector bias
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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4. In feedback amplifier the closed loop gain is nearly independent of open loop gain and depends
only on the feedback factor.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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5. In a N-P-N transistor, when emitter junction is forward biased and collector junction is reverse
biased, the transistor will operate in
A. active region
B. saturation region
C. cut of region
D. inverted region
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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6. A feedback network to be used with an amplifier to provide oscillation is tested and found to give
an output of 0.124 V with a 0.5 V input. What percentage negative feedback should be
introduced to the amplifier so that linear oscillations result?
A. 1.25%
B. 2.50%
C. -1.25%
D. -2.5%
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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7. The advantage of Weinbridge oscillator over the phase shift oscillator is that oscillator the
frequency may be varied over a range of
A. 1:2
B. 1 : 3
C. 1 : 5
D. 1 : 10
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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8. In figure the input and output Miller capacitances are
A. 0.25 μF each
B. 500 pF each
9. An inverting amplifier has R1 = 10 kΩ, and Rf = 150 kΩ then the O/P voltage, if input voltage Vi =
1 volt.
A. -15 V
B. -10 V
C. 15 V
D. -14 V
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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10. Figure uses 10 V zener diode. The minimum and maximum current through series resistance
are
A. 10 mA and 30 mA
B. 20 mA and 40 mA
C. 0 and 30 mA
D. 0 and 40 mA
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
A. inverting amplifier
B. Schmitt trigger
C. non-inverting amplifier
D. source follower
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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B. 32 W
C. 16 W
D. 8 W
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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13. IF VCC = 15 V, VCEQ = 5 V and ICQ = 50 mA, the efficiency in class A operation is
A. 100%
B. 50%
C. 25%
D. 16.7%
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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14. A bridge rectifier circuit has a dc load current of 10 mA and a filter capacitance of 1000 μF. The
peak to peak ripple voltage is
A. 0.01 V
B. 0.05 V
C. 0.1 V
D. 0.5 V
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
15. Which of the following best represents the bandwidth of an actual op-amp?
A. 100 Hz to 1 MHz
B. 0 Hz to 100 kHz
C. 0 Hz to 10 MHz
D. 0 Hz to infinity
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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16. For an ideal noise free transistor amplifier the noise factor is
A. zero
B. zero dB
C. 1 dB
17. In a crystal
A. the frequencies of series and parallel resonance are equal
18. Voltage VL in the circuit when Vs < 0 where D is an ideal diode. (Take R1 = Rs = RL = 1 Ω)
A. 0
B. 1
C. 1.5
D. cannot find
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
if Vs ≥ 0, then id ≥ 0
if Vs < 0 then id < 0, Diode D is replaced by and open ckt and id = 0, hence VL = id . RL = 0.
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B. 1 kHz to 30 kHz
C. 30 kHz to 30 MHz
D. above 30 MHz
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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A. 0
B. < 1
C. ≈ 1
D. 800
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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A. 3 v1 + 4 v2
B. -3 v1 - 4 v2
C. 4 v1 + 3 v2
D. -4 v1 - 3 v2
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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C. audio frequencies
24. In a N-P-N transistor, when emitter junction is forward biased and collector junction is reverse
biased the transistor will operate in
A. active region
B. saturation region
C. cut-off region
D. inverted region
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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26. The signal input to a given amplifier is made up of 100 mΩ signal power and 1 mΩ noise power.
The amplifier contributes an additional 100 mΩ of noise and has a power gain of 20 dB. The
noise factor is
A. 1
B. 1.5
C. 2.0
D. 15
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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27. Assertion (A): The gain of an FET amplifier can be changed by changing gm
Reason (R): Most receivers use automatic gain control to counteract changes in volume caused
by fading
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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28. The element in the feedback circuit of a logarithmic amplifier using op-amp is
A. a resistor
B. a capacitor
C. an inductor
D. a diode
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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B. IDS2
C. 1/IDS
D. IDS
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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30. Assertion (A): Class A and Class B amplifier predominate in audio applications.
Reason (R): Class C amplifier is used at radio frequencies.
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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31. At midband frequencies the coupling capacitor in RC coupled CE amplifier may be considered
as
A. open circuit
B. short circuit
32. An engineer designs an amplifier to have a voltage gain of 60, but when constructed it only had
a gain of 50. What percentage of feedback will cause oscillations?
A. 0.1%
B. 0.5%
C. 1%
D. 2%
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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33. The bandwidth of an amplifier is BW, of n-stage of such as amplifier are cascaded, the
bandwidth will become
A. n BW
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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34. If a class C power amplifier has an input signal with frequency of 200 kHz and the width of
collector current pulses of 0.1 ms, then the duty cycle of the amplifier will be
A. 1%
B. 2%
C. 10%
D. 20%
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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36. The h parameter equivalent circuit of BJT has one voltage source and one current source.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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37. The voltage eo indicated in the figure has been measured by an ideal voltmeter. Which of the
following can be calculated?
D. higher CC is used
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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39. The circuit of figure is
A. Precision integrator
B. Hartley oscillator
40. The minimum gate source voltage that creates the n-type inversion layer is called
A. cut off voltage
B. on voltage
C. threshold voltage
D. zener voltage
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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41. In figure gain bandwidth product is
A. 200 Hz
B. 200 MHz
C. 200 kHz
D. 2 MHz
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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B. 2 alone
C. 3 alone
D. 1 and 3
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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B. self bias
45. Which of the following figures is an ideal equivalent circuit of a n-p-n transistor?
A. figure A
B. figure B
C. figure C
D. none
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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46. Which op-amp circuit uses a capacitor in series with input and resistance in feedback path?
A. Differentiating amplifier
B. Integrating amplifier
C. Logarithmic amplifier
B. 78.5%
C. 50%
D. 27.5%
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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48. Typical values of current gains for CE, CB and CC amplifiers are
A. 120, 120 and 1 respectively
A. 100 Ω
B. 75 Ω
C. 50 Ω
D. 25 Ω
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
.
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2. When the emitter current of a transistor is changed by 1 mA, its collector current changes by
0.990 mA. The common-emitter short-circuit current gain is
A. 1
B. 199
C. 99
D. 9.9
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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3. In figure Vi may vary from 15 to 20 V and load current may vary from 20 mA to 100 mA. Suitable
maximum value of R is
A. 20 Ω
B. 50 Ω
C. 100 Ω
D. 200 Ω
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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4. Assertion (A): A common collector amplifier is used for matching a high impedance source to a
low impedance load
Reason (R): A common collector amplifier has a near unity voltage gain
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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5. In a crystal oscillator of the Colpitt's oscillator type, the crystal is put is place of the
A. resistor R1
B. condenser C2
C. condenser C1
D. inductor L
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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C. few microamperes
10. When a 1 V increase in gate voltage changes the drain current 10 mA in an FET, its gm equals
A. 10 μμ
B. 100 μμ
C. 1000 μμ
D. 10000 μμ
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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11. In the circuit shown in the given figure, the current flowing through resistance of 100 Ω would be
A. 8 mA
B. 10 mA
C. 20 mA
D. 100 mA
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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12. A sine wave is passed through an amplifier which severely limits it symmetrically. If then passes
to a second amplifier which is narrow band and tuned to the frequency of the original sine wave.
What will be the output wave from this second amplifier?
A. A square wave of the same frequency as that of the original sine wave
C. A sine wave of constant amplitude at the frequency of the original sine wave
D. A sine wave of constant amplitude at double frequency of the original sine wave
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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B. CB
C. CC
B. CB
C. CC
15. Assertion (A): The main use of positive feedback is in oscillator circuits.
Reason (R): In an oscillator the loop gain Aβ is kept slightly more than unity
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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16. In a transistor which of the following region is very lightly doped and is very thin?
A. Emitter
B. Base
C. Collector
B. P-N-P transistor
C. N-P-N transistor
D. UJT
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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19. The minimum value of hfe of a transistor used in RC phase shift oscillator is
A. 54.4
B. 45.4
C. 44.5
D. 29
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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20. Self bias is an example of __________ feedback that tends to stabilize the drain current against
changes in temperature and JFET replacement.
A. variable
B. low
C. negative
D. positive
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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22. The RC network of wein bridge oscillator consists of resistors and capacitors of values R = 220
kΩ and C = 250 PF Determine the frequency of oscillation
A. 2.98 kHz
B. 3 kHz
C. 2 kHz
D. 10 kHz
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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B. VBE and IB
C. IB and β
D. VBE and β
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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25. In figure the dc load line will meet the y and x axis respectively at
A. 20 mA and 30 V
B. 15 mA and 20 V
C. 25 mA and 40 V
D. 10 mA and 20 V
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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B. audio amplifier
27. Which of the following method cannot be used to increase the bandwidth for cascaded RF
amplifier stages?
A. Wave traps in each stage
B. Stagger tuning
B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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30. A second-order band-pass active filter can be obtained by cascading a low pass second order
section having cut off frequency fOH with a high pass second order section having cut-off
frequency fOL provided
A. fOH > fOL
B. fOH < fOL
C. fOH = fOL
D. fOH ≤ 1/2fOL
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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B. radio frequencies
C. all frequencies
B. 88%
C. 6.66%
D. 3.33%
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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33. In a CE amplifier, the collector resistance is 6 kΩ and load resistance is 3 kΩ. The ac load
resistance is
A. 9 kΩ
B. 6 kΩ
C. 3 kΩ
D. 2 kΩ
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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B. direct coupling
C. transformer coupling
36. In a biased limiter the clipping level can be adjusted by adjusting the voltage of battery.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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37. One input terminal of high gain comparator circuit is connected to ground and a sinusoidal
voltage is applied to the other input. The output of comparator will be
A. sinusoidal
38. 3N 200 is a
A. semi-conductor diode
B. P-N-P transistor
D. UJT
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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B. 50.5 Ω
C. 505 Ω
D. 5050 Ω
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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40. For a transistor amplifier with self biasing network, the following components are used. R 1 = 4
kΩ, R2 = 4 kΩ, RC = 1 kΩ. The approximate value of the stability factor 'S' will be
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2
D. 1.5
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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41. The gate electrode in the FET corresponds to the
A. collector in a bipolar transistor
B. N-P-N transistors
C. P-N-P transistors
D. unijunction transistor
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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43. Assertion (A): Transformer coupling has the disadvantage of the weight of transformer and
Saturation of core
Reason (R): Transformer coupling is very suitable for impedance matching
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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C. microwave oscillation
D. audio-frequency oscillation
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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45. In a CE class A amplifier the quiescent current and voltage are ICQ and VCEQ. The maximum
power output can be
A. (VCEQ)(ICQ)
B.
C.
D. 2 (VCEQ)(ICQ)
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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47. In a P-N-P junction transistor as compared to base region is more heavily doped so that
A. leakage current is minimized
48. In every practical oscillator the loop gain is slightly more than unit and amplitude of oscillations is
limited by
A. magnitude of loop gain
B. onset of non-linearity
C. magnitude of gain
D. β
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
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50. When the emitter current of a transistor is changed by 1 mA, its collector current changes by
0.990 mA. The common base short circuit current gain for the transistor is
A. 0.99
B. 1.01
C. 1.001
D. 0.990
Answer: Option A
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2. Which of the following device acts as an N-P-N and a P-N-P transistor connected base to base
and emitter to controller?
A. UJT
B. SCR
C. Diac
D. Triac
Answer: Option B
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B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. Any one of its main terminals can be used either as cathode or as anode
5. A half wave diode rectifier and full wave diode bridge rectifier both have an input frequency of 50
Hz. The frequencies of outputs respectively are
A. 100 Hz and 50 Hz
B. 50 Hz and 100 Hz
C. 100 Hz each
D. 50 Hz each
Answer: Option B
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B. False
Answer: Option A
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C. 0.7 V each
D. 0.3 V each
Answer: Option B
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8. In calculating input impedance, the load impedance is considered to be connected at the output.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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9. In a transistor βdc is likely to vary between 100 and 400. The proper value of β dc to be used to
located Q point is
A. 100
B. 400
C. 250
D. 200
Answer: Option D
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10. Which of the following noise becomes of great importance at high frequencies?
A. Shot noise
B. Agitation noise
C. Flicker noise
11. Assertion (A): The duty cycle of a class C amplifier affects the power dissipation of transistor
Reason (R): At higher harmonics the efficiency of a class C amplifier becomes poor
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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12. If the op-amp in figure has a unity gain frequency of 1 MHz, the cut off frequency is
A. 100 kHz
B. 1 MHz
C. 10 MHz
D. 90 MHz
Answer: Option A
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13. In a self bias circuit for CE amplifier the collector supply voltage is made twice. The collector
current will
A. decrease
B. increase
D. increase or decrease
Answer: Option B
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14. In a full wave voltage doubler circuit, the input frequency is 560 Hz. The ripple frequency is
A. 25 Hz
B. 50 Hz
C. 100 Hz
D. 200 Hz
Answer: Option C
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C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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B. ac signal current
C. ac supply current
D. ac emitter current
Answer: Option D
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17. From a measurement of the rise time of the output pulse of an amplifier whose input is a small
amplitude square wave, one can estimate the following parameter of the amplifier
A. gain bandwidth product
B. slew rate
C. upper 3 dB frequency
D. lower 3 dB frequency
Answer: Option C
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18. In an amplifier, if the output current flows for 120° of the input cycle, the class of amplifier will be
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. AB
Answer: Option C
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19. Assertion (A): If we overdrive an amplifier the output signal may get clipped
Reason (R): To dissipate heat to atmosphere a heat sink is sometimes attached to the case of
transistor
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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20. Which op-amp circuit uses a diode as one of the circuit components?
A. Integrating amplifier
B. Differentiating amplifier
C. Logarithmic amplifier
D. Summing amplifier
Answer: Option C
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B. 75%
C. 78.5%
D. 70%
Answer: Option C
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B. close to 0.5
C. close to unity
D. nearly infinite
Answer: Option C
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B. E MOSFETs
B. Av/Acom
C. Acom/Av'
D. (Av)/(Acom)2
Answer: Option A
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26. In a class C amplifier, full cycle conductor of the current is achieved by employing
A. tuned circuit
B. transformers
C. complementary pair
C. impedance
B. N-channel enhancement-only MOSFET conducts only when its gate is highly positive
D. The bipolar base is forward biased, JFET gate must also be forward biased
Answer: Option D
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29. Assertion (A): The main use of Miller integrator is to generate ramp
Reason (R): An inverting amplifier can handle more than one input at the same time.
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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30. In figure, IC ≈
A. I1
B. IB
C. 0.5 I1
D. 0.5 IB
Answer: Option A
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B. common-emitter
C. common-collector
32. Which coupling produces the minimum interference with frequency response?
A. RC coupling
B. Transformer coupling
C. Direct coupling
D. Impedance coupling
Answer: Option C
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33. Assertion (A): A sine wave with slew rate distortion looks rectangular
Reason (R): The maximum rate of output voltage change is called slew rate
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option D
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B. 0.4 m V
C. 1 m V
D. 4 m V
Answer: Option B
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37. JFET has __________ degree of isolation between input and output, and a __________ noise
figure.
A. low, low
B. high, high
C. low, high
D. high, low
Answer: Option D
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B. lower noise
C. no thermal runaway
B. it works progressively
40. The input and output signals for CE amplifier are always
A. equal
B. in phase
C. out of phase
41. The voltage gains of an amplifier without feedback and with negative feedback respectively are
100 and 20. The percentage of negative feedback (β) would be
A. 40%
B. 5%
C. 20%
D. 80%
Answer: Option A
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42. Figure shows a
A. JFET
B. n-channel MOSFET
C. p-channel MOSFET
43. Three cascaded stages have gains of 10, 20 and 25. The overall gain will be
A. 10
B. 55
C. 500
D. 5000
Answer: Option D
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B. multivibrators
D. blocking oscillators
Answer: Option C
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45. The equivalent circuit shown in figure is for
A. CE
B. CB
C. CC
46. In a one pole active low pass filter, the cut off frequency is fc. Then
A. gain decreases at the rate of 20 dB per decade increase in frequency above fc
47. Turn off time of a transistor switch is equal to (where ts is storage time and tf is fall time.)
A. ts + tf
B. ts - tf
C. 2ts
D. 2tf
Answer: Option A
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48. In a CE amplifier circuit the emitter by pass capacitor is remove. The ac output voltage
A. increases
C. increases or decreases
D. decreases
Answer: Option D
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B. collector resistance
D. source resistance
Answer: Option A
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50. If ac resistance of diode is re, then In CE, BJT amplifier the input impedance is
A. re
B. β re
C.
D. (βre)2
Answer: Option B
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B. Colpitt oscillator
C. Clapp oscillator
D. Weinbridge oscillator
Answer: Option D
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2. In a CE amplifier the output coupling capacitor is short circuited. The dc collector voltage
A. will increase
D. will decrease
Answer: Option D
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3. A certain transistor has dc of 0.98 and a collectors leakage current of 5 μA. If IE = 1 mA, the
collector current will be
A. 1.005 mA
B. 0.985 mA
C. 0.975 mA
D. 0.955 mA
Answer: Option B
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4. If 1.5% of the output of an amplifier is feedback positively to the input, the minimum gain
required of the amplifier for oscillations to occur, is
A. 16.6
B. 44.4
C. 66.6
D. 75
Answer: Option C
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5. The use of a capacitor filter in a rectifier circuit gives satisfactory performance only when the
load
A. current is high
B. current is low
C. voltage is high
D. voltage is low
Answer: Option B
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B. parabolic
C. hyperbolic
D. inverted V-type
Answer: Option B
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7. The input resistance R, of an ideal voltage amplifier is __________ and that of a current
amplifier is __________ .
A. zero, zero
B. infinite, infinite
C. zero, infinite
D. infinite, zero
Answer: Option D
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B. natural convection
C. forced convection
D. conduction
Answer: Option B
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B. higher gain
C. higher frequency
D. higher output
Answer: Option B
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11. When narrow current pulses drive a high Q resonant circuit the voltage across the circuit looks
like
A. narrow pulses
B. Schmitt trigger
C. monoshot multivibrator
D. free-running multivibrator
Answer: Option B
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B. N-channel DEMOSFET
14. The feedback resistance rd in small signal model of MOSFET is of the order of
A. 1000 MΩ
B. 1 MΩ
C. 1 KΩ
D. 100 Ω
Answer: Option A
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15. Which amplifier has a voltage gain of less than 1?
A. Common emitter
B. Common collector
C. Common base
D. Both CB and CC
Answer: Option B
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16. A clamper
A. adds a dc component to the input signal
17. For holding the drain current constant in spite of large changes in JFET parameters
A. current source bias is used
D. no bias is used
Answer: Option A
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C. high cost
D. low gain
Answer: Option A
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19. For Q >> 1, the output frequency of LC oscillator is equal to resonant frequency.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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21. IN 3242 is a
A. P-N-P transistor
B. N-P-N transistor
C. UJT
D. semi-conductor diode
Answer: Option D
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22. Low frequency response of amplifier is mainly limited by
A. input capacitor
B. bypass capacitor
C. output capacitor
D. biasing capacitor
Answer: Option B
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23. With negative feedback the closed loop gain is always less than open loop gain.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. provide ac coupling
B.
C. 3 Ω
D. 6 Ω
Answer: Option B
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A.
B. 100 kΩ
C. 40 kΩ
D. ∞
Answer: Option B
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28. In a CE amplifier the ac signal is increased. Which of the following will not change?
A. Ac base voltage
B. Ac collector voltage
C. Ac emitter voltage
D. Ac collector voltage and ac emitter voltage
Answer: Option C
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B. Ri = 0, A = ∞, R0 = 0
C. Ri = ∞, A = 0, R0 = 0
D. Ri = 0, A = ∞, R0 = ∞
Answer: Option A
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30. The input differential stage of op-amp. 741 is baised at about 10 μA current such a low current of
the input stage gives
1. high CMRR
2. high differential gain
3. low differential
4. high input impedance
Which of these are correct?
A. 1 and 2
B. 1, 2 and 4
C. 3 and 4
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: Option B
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32. A CE amplifier has a high input signal. In the wave shape of emitter current
A. positive and negative half cycles will be symmetrical
B. positive half cycle will be elongated and negative half cycle will be compressed
C. positive half cycle will be compressed and negative half cycle will be elongated
B. current amplifier
34. If a transistor is operating with both of its Junctions forward biased, but with the collector base
forward biased, but with the collector base forward bias greater than the emitter-base forward
bias, then it is operating in the
A. forward active mode
36. If the value of C2 and C3 are doubled, the oscillation frequency will be
A. quadrupled
B. doubled
C. unchanged
D. halved
Answer: Option C
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C. In a JFET, gate-source cut off voltage is numerically equal to the pinch off voltage
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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B. tuning
C. phase shift
D. none of these
Answer: Option B
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A.
B. re
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
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42. In the CE circuit shown in figure the slope of dc load line will be
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
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43. Which of the following values represents the open loop gain of typical op-amp?
A. 100
B. 10000
C. 100000
D. 1000000
Answer: Option C
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B. CC
C. CE
B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. amplifier
C. unsaturated
C. input voltage
D.
Answer: Option B
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48. In a series regulated power supply circuit the voltage gain of pass transistor satisfies the
condition
A. Av → ∞
B. 1 << Av → ∞
C. Av ≈ 1
D. Av << 1
Answer: Option C
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49. Occasionally a discrete amplifier user RF chokes instead of collector resistors. Such amplifiers
are inherently
A. low pass amplifiers
50. In oscillator circuits the energy feedback to its input terminal from output is
A. always in phase with the input signal
B. False
Answer: Option A
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2. Which of the following number specification refers to FET with one gate?
A. 2N
B. 3N
C. 3Y
D. 3X
Answer: Option B
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A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
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B. β
C. β
D. /β
Answer: Option B
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A. Figure A
B. Figure B
C. Figure C
8. Assertion (A): In a common source amplifier with source terminal at ac ground the voltage gain
is about gm rd
Reason (R): A common source amplifier is a source follower circuit
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option C
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9. Thermal runaway will take place if the quiescent point is such that
A.
VCE >
D.
VCE <
Answer: Option A
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10. In applications where __________ input resistance is needed, the JFET is preferred to the
bipolar transistor.
A. zero
B. very low
C. low
D. high
Answer: Option D
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C. a modified RC oscillator
12. In the circuit shown in the figure, the approximate voltage at the transistor,
B. no output
C. no distortion
D. no input signal
Answer: Option C
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D. remains open
Answer: Option C
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16. In a tuned class C power amplifier the quiescent value of collector to emitter voltage is equal to
(VCC denotes collector battery voltage)
A. VCC
B. 0.5 VCC
C. 0.25 VCC
A.
B.
C.
D. 11600 T
Answer: Option A
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C. how successfully the active device converts A.C. power to D.C. signal power
20. A transistor amplifier is operating in class A mode. If a transformer is connected for impedance
matching, the efficiency will
A. increase
B. decrease
C. not be affected
D. increase or decrease
Answer: Option A
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21. The pinch-off voltage is the drain voltage on the shorted gate drain curve above which the drain
current becomes
A. almost negligible
B. very high
C. almost constant
D. highly variable
Answer: Option C
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22. Which of the following plot can be used to show the input volt-ampere characteristics of a
common-emitter configuration?
A. VBE versus iB for constant values of VCE
24. The signal input to a given amplifier is made up of 100 mΩ signal power and 1 mΩ noise power.
The amplifier contributes an additional 100 mΩ of noise and has a power gain of 20 dB. The
output signal-to-noise ratio is
A. 100
B. 50
C. 10
D. 5
Answer: Option B
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25. In order to protect a MOSFET against damage from any stray voltage at the gate
A. grounding rings are provided
D. none of these
Answer: Option C
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B. peak detection
C. DC : AC
D. Regulation : Efficiency
Answer: Option D
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B. two capacitors
C. Cascade amplifier
B. Presence of noise
B. Inductive
C. Capacitive
33. The name field effect is related to the __________ layers of a JFET.
A. depletion
B. drain
C. source
D. gate
Answer: Option A
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34. If input frequency is 50 Hz, the frequency of output wave in a half wave diode rectifier circuit is
A. 25 Hz
B. 50 Hz
C. 100 Hz
D. 200 Hz
Answer: Option B
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35. For an amplifier, the coupling method which gives the highest gain in
A. impedance coupling
B. transformer coupling
C. capacitance coupling
D. resistance coupling
Answer: Option B
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B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. 2 only
C. 1 and 2
D. 2 and 3
Answer: Option A
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C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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B. both CE
C. both CC
D. CE and CB
Answer: Option C
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40. Figure represents
A. Adder
B. Multiplier
C. Subtractor
D. Log Amplifier
Answer: Option C
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41. Which of the amplifier circuits using junction transistors has the best gain?
A. Common emitter
B. Common base
C. Common collector
42. To obtain very high input and O/P impedance in a feedback amplifier, the type of feedback
utilized
A. voltage series
B. current series
C. voltage shunt
D. current shunt
Answer: Option B
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B. 200° C/W
C. 20° C/W
D. 2° C/W
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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C. Clapp oscillator
D. Hartley oscillator
Answer: Option A
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D. class-C amplifier
Answer: Option B
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46. Examine the circuit of figure and the following statements
B. 1, 2
C. 1 only
D. 2 and 3
Answer: Option B
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47. The approximate value of input impedance of CE amplifier with emitter resistance R E is given by
A. hie + Ai RE
B. hie + (1 + hfe) RE
C. hie
D. (1 + hfe) RE
Answer: Option C
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1. In figure the collector to emitter breakdown voltage of the transistor (βVCEO) should be
2. An amplifier signal is made up of just two frequencies 1000 Hz. The output signal consists of 500
Hz and 25000 Hz frequencies. This may be attributed to
A. harmonic distortion
B. intermodulation distortion
3. If input ac is 10 Vrms, then maximum voltage that will appear across the diode of a half wave
rectifier with a capacitor I/P filter will be
A. 10 V
B. 14 V
C. 20 V
D. 28 V
Answer: Option B
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A.
B. re
C.
D.
Answer: Option C
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B. constant current-source
C. constant voltage-source
B. a tapped inductor
delay between the instance at which hold command is initiated and the instance at which
B.
O/P starts tracking I/P
C. the time taken by O/P to settle within the specified 1% error band, that of the I/P
D. time required by holding capacitor to reach upto the level close to input
Answer: Option B
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8. A clipper
A. adds a dc component to the input signal
9. In a rectifier circuit the filter capacitance is increased. Then the ripple will
A. increase
B. decrease
A. positive clamper
B. negative clamper
C. positive peak clipper
11. Which of the following circuits can operate class AB for audio power output?
A. Emitter follower
B. Push pull
C. Cascade
D. Darlington pair
Answer: Option D
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the collector-base junction is reverse biased and the emitter base junction is forward
C.
biased
13. If Rs is the sources resistance, the O/P resistance of an emitter follower using the simplified
hybrid model would be
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
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B. A.C. only
15. In common base amplifier the current gain is less than one, but the voltage gain may be
anywhere from
A. 0.5 to 1
B. 1 to 5
C. 5 to 10
D. 50 to 2000
Answer: Option D
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16. Figure represents
A. Integrator
B. Differentiator
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer: Option C
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21. The static characteristic of an adequately forward biased p-n junction is a straight line if the plot
is of
A. log I vs log V
B. log I vs V
C. I vs log V
D. I vs V
Answer: Option B
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B. source follower
C. voltage doubler
D. trigger
Answer: Option B
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23. Assertion (A): A dc stabilizer has constant output voltage irrespective of variations in input
voltage and load current
Reason (R): A dc series regulator uses a zener diode across the load to stabilize the output
voltage.
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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24. In the self biasing scheme (RF across collector to base) of BJT, S1 tends to unity by __________
RC is the collector load Resistance.
A. increasing RF
B. decreasing RF
B. non-inverting input
26. In a resistance loaded amplifier, the gain decreases at high frequencies because
A. decreasing reactance of the stray C T
B. increasing reactance of the stray C T
C. increasing reactance of CT
D. decreasing reactance of CT
Answer: Option A
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B. a monostable multivibrator
C. a bistable multivibrator
28. Most of the transistor data sheets specify the power rating for an ambient temperature of
A. 10°C
B. 25°C
C. 50°C
D. 75°C
Answer: Option B
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29. In figure vi is a sinusoidal wave. Which of the following best describes the output v0?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
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31. Transformer coupling in transistor amplifier circuits provides high efficiency, because
A. d.c. resistance is low
B. collector voltage is stepped up
32. Two identical FETs each having parameters gm and rd are connected is parallel. The composite
FET has parameters
A. 0.5 gm and 2 rd
C. 2 gm and 2 rd
D. 2 gm and 0.5 rd
Answer: Option D
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33. If f is more than funity the gain of op-amp becomes less than 1.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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34. For an amplifier the input output signals are shown in figure. The class of amplifier is
A. A
B. AB
C. B
D. C
Answer: Option D
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B. 6 dB
C. 6.6 dB
D. 12 dB
Answer: Option A
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B. False
Answer: Option A
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42. The main drawback in the performance of shunt peaked wide band amplifier is
A. two low gain at low frequency
43. A generator with an internal resistance of 600 Ω drives an amplifier whose input resistance is
400 Ω. The generator's open circuit voltages is 1 mV; the amplifier develops 100mV across an
8kΩ load. The current amplification is
A. 2.5
B. 12.5
C. 25
D. 125
Answer: Option B
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44. In a CE amplifier circuit
A. Q point must lie on both dc and ac load lines
D. Q point lies may or may not lie on both dc and ac load lines
Answer: Option A
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B. both npn
A. Colpitt's oscillator
B. Hartley oscillator
D. Clapp oscillator
Answer: Option A
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47. In which configuration does output ac voltage appear between emitter and ground?
A. CE
B. CB
C. CC
D. Both CE and CB
Answer: Option C
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D. multiplexing
Answer: Option B
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B. air core
C. iron core
D. copper core
Answer: Option A
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B. a JFET
B. signal input
C. IE
B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. short circuit
C. switch
D. resistance
Answer: Option D
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B. Large capacitors
C. Small capacitors
B. non-inverting terminal
C. both terminals
B. False
Answer: Option A
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9. Which of the following op-amp circuits has zero resistance in the feedback path?
A. Inverting amplifier
B. Summing amplifier
C. Source follower
D. Integrating amplifier
Answer: Option C
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C. digital circuits
A. CE amplifier
B. CB amplifier
13. Each of two cascaded stages has a voltage gain of 30. The overall gain is
A. 3
B. 9
C. 30
D. 900
Answer: Option D
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14. A two stage amplifier has an upper cutoff frequency of 2 MHz and a lower cutoff frequency of 2
MHz and a lower cut off frequency of 30 Hz. If both stages are similar, their individual upper and
lower cut off frequencies respectively are
A. 4 MHz and 60 MHz
B. 3 MHz and 20 Hz
C. 3 MHz and 60 Hz
D. 4 MHz and 20 Hz
Answer: Option B
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B. current, current
C. voltage, current
D. voltage, voltage
Answer: Option A
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B. False
Answer: Option B
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17. RC oscillator can be used upto
A. 1 kHz
B. 10 kHz
C. 50 kHz
D. 100 kHz
Answer: Option B
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18. In a N-P-N transistor of the emitter junction is reverse biased and collector junction is also
reversed biased, the transistor will operate in
A. active region
B. saturation region
C. cut-off region
D. inverted region
Answer: Option C
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B. IF amplifier of an FM receiver
C. RF amplifier of an AM receiver
20. Assertion (A): The maximum efficiency of a class B push pull amplifier is 78.5%
Reason (R): A current mirror uses a compensating diode in parallel with the emitter diode
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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21. In a common Emitter BJT amplifier, the maximum usable supply voltage is limited by
A. avalanche breakdown of Base emitter junction
B. magnetic coupling
C. ground loop
23. In order to obtain triangular pulses at the output of the circuit in the figure, the input should be.
A. grounded
B. a square wave
C. Triangular wave
D. Trigger
Answer: Option A
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A. rectifier
D. logarithmic amplifier
Answer: Option D
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25. A feedback network to be used with an amplifier to provide oscillation is tested and found to give
an output of 0.124 V with a 0.5 V input. What will be the effect on output if the amplifier's gain is
twice that required by the Barkhausen criterion?
A. Linear oscillations
B. Non-linear oscillations
C. Damped oscillations
D. No oscillations
Answer: Option D
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26. The oscillator shown in figure is a
A. Clapp oscillator
C. Hartley oscillator
D. Colpitt's oscillator
Answer: Option A
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27. In a combination limiter with sinusoidal input voltage the output wave can be nearly square.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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28. Assertion (A): A Darlington amplifier has very low output impedance
Reason (R): The circuit has a low resistance RE between emitter and ground
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option C
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B. a tapped capacitor
30. A silicon PN junction diode under reverse bias has depletion region of width 10 μm. The relative
permittivity of silicon, εr = 11.7 and the permittivity of free space ε 0 = 8.85 x 10-12 F/m. The
depletion capacitance of the diode per square meter is
A. 100 μF
B. 10 μF
C. 1 μF
D. 20 μF
Answer: Option B
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B. current transformer
C. thyristor
D. thermionic valves
Answer: Option D
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32. The source of the harmonic distortion in a RC coupled transistor amplifier is usually
A. power supply
B. capacitor
C. R-C circuit
D. transistor
Answer: Option D
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33. Two transistors have same value of a but different gain (G) bandwidth (B) product. The
transistors have similar geometry. However one of them is germanium and the other is silicon.
The transistor with lower GB product
A. is germanium
B. is silicon
B. Frequency distortion
C. Harmonic distortion
D. Inter-modulation distortion
Answer: Option A
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35. In a single stage differential amplifier, the output offset voltage is mainly dependent on the
mismatch of
A. VBE, IB and β
B. VBE and IB
C. IB and β
D. VBE and β
Answer: Option B
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38. Which one of the following devices is not used as the controller in a stabilizer?
A. DIAC
B. TRIAC
C. SCR
D. Power transistor
Answer: Option A
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40. For an I/p of Vs = 5 sin ωt (assuming ideal diode), circuit shown in the figure will behave as a
B. positive feedback
44. In the above case, what will be the value of capacitor to obtain 100 kHz frequency?
A. 0.0065 pF
B. 0.0130 pF
C. 0.0260 pF
D. 0.520 pF
Answer: Option A
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45. Equal amplitude ac signals are given as inputs to both inverting and given as inputs to both
inverting and non-inverting terminals of an op-amp. The output will be zero when the phase
difference between inputs is
A. 0°
B. 90°
C. 180°
D. 270°
Answer: Option A
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46. Which of the following can be used to isolate a low impedance from a high impedance source?
A. Emitter follower
B. filter
C. Darlington pair
C. untuned circuit
49. A three-section RC phase shift oscillator has R = 10K ohms and C = 0.001 μF. If the oscillator is
to be made variable using the same value of R, what should be the value of capacitor to obtain a
frequency if 1 kHz?
A. 636 pF
B. 180 pF
C. 65 pF
D. 30 pF
Answer: Option C
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50. The input to negative clamper has a peak value of Vp. Then in the output the positive and
negative peaks are nearly
A. 0 and -2 V respectively
1.
In a Hartley oscillator the condition for sustained oscillations is . If there exists mutual
inductance M between coils L1 and L2, then the above condition will get modified as hfe
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option C
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2. Figure shows current pulses of a class C power amplifier. The fundamental frequency of these
pulses is
A. 100 kHz
B. 1000 kHz
C. 10 kHz
D. 1 kHz
Answer: Option A
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3. A FET has
A. very high input resistance
A. 4.6 kHz
B. 46 kHz
C. 460 kHz
D. 4600 kHz
Answer: Option C
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6. In a Darlington pair
A. the emitter of first transistor drives the base of the second
B. the base of the first transistor drives the emitter of the second
7. Figure shows a zener circuit and characteristic of the zener used. If R 2 is the lowest load
resistance, then for proper voltage regulation R 1 must be
A.
more than
B.
more than
C.
less than
D.
less than
Answer: Option C
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8. In CC configuration, the output signals has approximately
A. the same amplitude and phase
9. The PIV of a bridge rectifier is less than that of full wave rectifier with centre tapped transformer.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. E MOSFETs
12. In an inverting amplifier using op-amp the current input to the inverting terminal
A. is equal to the current through feedback resistance
D. may be equal to, less or more than current through feedback resistance
Answer: Option A
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13. For a transistor the normal collector voltage is 12 V. If actually it is found to be + 28 V, the
trouble could be
A. RL is open
B. RE is open
C. CE is shorted
D. CE is open
Answer: Option B
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A. 2V
B. 4.6 V
C. 8 V
D. 7.6 V
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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16. Which one of the following power amplifier has the maximum efficiency?
A. Class A
B. Class B
C. Class AB
D. Class C
Answer: Option D
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17. Figure shows small signal model of CB amplifier circuit. Then I and R are respectively equal to
A. ie and re
B.
C. ie and re ( - 1)
D. ( - 1) ie and re
Answer: Option A
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increasing with Ic, for low Ic, reaches a maximum and then decreases with further increase
C.
in Ic
D. is not a function of Ic
Answer: Option C
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B. 2 P-N-P transistor
C. 2 N-P-N transistor
D. 2 P-channel FETs
Answer: Option A
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20.
The units of are
A. V
B. V-1
C. J
D. J/K
Answer: Option B
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B. reduce distortion
C. increase distortion
D. increase gain
Answer: Option B
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22. A BJT amplifier has a power gain of 0.5 from source to base. The power gain in dB is
A. -0.3 dB
B. -3 dB
C. -6 dB
D. -10 dB
Answer: Option B
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23. A rectifier circuit has load resistance R. It uses a capacitance filter having capacitance C. For
low ripple in the output
A. RC should be 1
B. RC should be low
C. RC should be high
24. In graphical analysis of BJT amplifier the slope of ac line is more than that of dc load line.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. CE
C. CB
B. dividers
C. multipliers
28. In figure VBE = 0.7 V. If base current required to saturate the transistor is 0.1 mA, Vi =
A. 5V
B. 5.7 V
C. 10 V
D. 10.7 V
Answer: Option B
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29. As per miller theorem the circuit of figure (1) can be replaced by that in figure (2) If V 1/V2 = K,
then Y1 and Y2are equal to
A. Y(1 - K) each
B.
each
C.
Y1 = Y(1 - K) and Y2 =
D.
Y1 = and Y2 = (1 - K)
Answer: Option C
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30. In a biased JFET (Figure) the shape of the channel is as shown because
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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32. Assertion (A): In a differential amplifier the current through common emitter resistor is called tail
current
Reason (R): CMRR of an op-amp indicates how a differential signal amplified
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option C
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B. small Q
C. very high Q
D. Q less than 1
Answer: Option C
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35. Assertion (A): In a push pull circuit each transistor stays in the active region for one half cycle
Reason (R): A push pull amplifier has low distortion
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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37. In a bipolar transistor at room temperature if the emitter current is doubled the voltage across its
base emitter junction
A. doubles
B. halves
C. increase by about 20 mV
D. decrease by about 20 mV
Answer: Option B
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38. Which one of the following power amplifier has the maximum efficiency?
A. Class A
B. Class B
C. Class AB
D. Class C
Answer: Option A
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39. Negative feedback lowers the cut off frequency and increase the upper cut off frequency of
amplifier.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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40. In a single-stage RC coupled common emitter amplifier, the phase shift at the lower 3 dB
frequency is
A. zero
B. 135°
C. 180°
D. 225°
Answer: Option B
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D. none of these
Answer: Option B
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43. Which of the following compensation method in amplifier can be used to reduce the bandwidth?
A. Pole-zero compensation
C. Lead compensation
B. even harmonics
A.
B.
C.
D. None of these
Answer: Option A
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46. If the thermal resistance of a transistor is lower it means
A. higher junction temperature
47. A Darlington pair has β = 300. If RE = 1 kΩ and RL = 100 Ω, the input impedance at the base is
approximately
A. 300 k ohm
B. 3 k ohm
C. 100 k ohm
D. 30 k ohm
Answer: Option B
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B. False
Answer: Option A
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49. The voltage gain of which transistor configuration is less than unity?
A. CB
B. CE
C. CC
D. None
Answer: Option C
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C. active region
D. passive region
Answer: Option C
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C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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B. a dc ground potential
C. lead-lag network
4. Which of the following is not necessarily the advantages of a push pull amplifier?
A. It gives more output
5. Which of the following best represents the output impedance of an actual op-amp?
A. 10 ohm
B. 100 ohm
C. 10 k ohm
D. 100 k ohm
Answer: Option B
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6. In CE amplifier
A. input and output are in phase
7. The approximate value of input impedance of a common emitter amplifier with emitter resistance
Re is given by
A. hie + AI Re
B. hie + (i + hfe) Re
C. hie
D. (1 + hfe) Re
Answer: Option B
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8. The collector voltage VC of the circuit shown in the given figure aside is approximately
A. 2V
B. 4.6 V
C. 8 V
D. 8.6 V
Answer: Option B
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9. The symbol shown in figure represents a
A. P-channel MOSFET
C. 90°
11. Which of the following components is essential for a voltage multiplier circuit?
A. Resistor
B. Inductor
C. Capacitor
A. Figure A
B. Figure B
C. Figure C
B. diac
C. junction transistor
B. 1 - β
C. 1/β
D. β - 1
Answer: Option A
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C. 90°
17. A generator with an internal resistance of 600 Ω drives an amplifier whose input resistance is
400 Ω. The generator's open circuit voltages is 1 mV; the amplifier develops 100mV across an
8kΩ load. The power gain is
A. 125
B. 250
C. 1125
D. 3125
Answer: Option D
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B. clamper
19. The upper end of the d.c. load line is called the __________ point and the lower end is the
__________ point.
A. cut off, saturation
B. saturation, active
D. active saturation
Answer: Option C
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20. In figure output impedance of amplifier is
A. RE
B.
C.
D. re + RE
Answer: Option C
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B. current amplifier
24. In every practical oscillator, the loop gain is slightly larger than unity and the amplitude of the
oscillations is limited by the
A. magnitude of the loop gain
B. onset if non-linearity
B. 456 kHz
C. 3456 MHz
D. 456 GHz
Answer: Option B
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B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. MOSFET amplifier
A. VCC
B. 0.5 VCC
C. 0.75 VCC
D. 0.25 VCC
Answer: Option B
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29. Which of the following combinations has no phase inversion of the signal?
A. Two CE stages
B. CE and CC stages
C. Three CE stages
B. hre
C. hfe
D. hoe
Answer: Option D
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B. cut off
C. active
D. inactive
Answer: Option C
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32. In the graphical analysis of CE amplifier circuit, the intersection of base current and dc load line
is called
A. saturation point
C. Q point
D. operating point
Answer: Option C
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B. CC circuit
C. CE circuit
B. 1 alone is correct
D. 2 alone is correct
Answer: Option D
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36. In a practical oscillator, the magnitude of loop gain Aβ is kept slightly larger than unity and the
amplitude of oscillations is limited by
A. the ratio of A to β
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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38. A multistage amplifier has a low pass response with three real poles at s = - w1 - w2 and w3. The
approximate overall bandwidth B of the amplifier will be given by
A. B = w 1 + w 2 + w3
B.
C. B = (w1 + w2 + w3)1/3
39. In a feedback series regular circuit, the output voltage is regulated by controlling the
A. magnitude of the I/P voltage
B. gain of the feed back BJT
C. reference Voltage
40. The transformer cores operating at microwave frequency ranges are generally made up of
A. silicon steel
B. ferrites
C. albino
D. super alloy
Answer: Option B
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B. frequency multipliers
44. In a CE amplifier circuit the load resistance is open circuited. The output voltage will
A. increase
B. decrease
C. become zero
D. increase or decrease
Answer: Option A
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B. common Emitter
C. common collector
B. analog region
D. ohmic region
Answer: Option D
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47. Which junction transistor is preferred for high input and low output impedances?
A. Common emitter
B. Common base
C. Common collector
48. For operation of enhancement only N-channel MOSFET, value of gate voltage has to be
A. zero
B. low positive
C. high negative
D. high positive
Answer: Option D
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49. Sweep voltage generators, sweep current generators, multivibrators and blocking oscillators can
be combined as
C. relaxation oscillators
50. A generator with an internal resistance of 600 Ω drives an amplifier whose input resistance is
400 Ω. The generator's open circuit voltages is 1 mV; the amplifier develops 100mV across an
8kΩ load. The voltage multiplication is
A. 25
B. 50
C. 125
D. 250
Answer: Option D
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B. False
Answer: Option A
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The SCR is a silicon rectifier with a gate electrode to control when current flows from
B.
cathode to anode
C. The gate electrode in the FET corresponds to the collector in a bipolar transistor
A. Hartley oscillator
B. Precision Integrator
C. Wienbridge oscillator
4. The voltage gains of an amplifier without feedback and with negative feedback respectively are
100 and 20. The percentage of negative feedback would be.
A. 40%
B. 5%
C. 20%
D. 80%
Answer: Option C
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B. is always constant
C. depends on β
B. analog circuits
B.
C.
D. none of these
Answer: Option A
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B. Gate
C. Source
B. increase output
B. class B
C. class C
D. class AB
Answer: Option C
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13. In the case of the circuit shown in the figure Vio = 10 mV dc maximum, the maximum possible
output offset voltage Voo caused by the input offset voltage Vio with respect to ground is
A. 60 mV dc
B. 110 mV dc
C. 130 mV dc
D. 150 mV dc
Answer: Option C
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16. An op-amp is fed from a signal source through resistance R 1. If it is to work as sign changer, the
feedback resistance Rf should be
A. equal to R1
B. twice R1
C. half R1
17. For a sinusoidal input, the circuit shown in the figure will act as a
A. Pulse generator
C. Ramp generator
D. Voltage Doubler
Answer: Option B
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B. non-sinusoidal waveforms
20. The derating factor, for ambient temperature higher than specified, for a transistor is about
A. 2.5 mW/°C
B. 0.5 mW/°C
C. 10 mW/°C
D. 20 mW/°C
Answer: Option A
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21. Which of the following circuit can operate class AB for audio power output?
A. Push pull
B. Cascade
C. Pull down
D. Darlington pair
Answer: Option A
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B. N MOS transistor
23. A FET
A. has two P-N junctions
C. depends on the variation of the depletion layer width with reverse voltage, for its operation
24. For oscillations to starts, the loop gain A β of the oscillator must be initially
A. less than unity
B. 0.5
C. 1.0
B. FET
C. Planer transistor
D. Unijunction transistor
Answer: Option D
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A. diode bias
B. current mirror
C. complementary mirror
27. If the changes in zener current in a voltage regulator circuit are too large, it can be corrected by
using a
A. emitter follower
B. CE amplifier
C. capacitor
D. none of these
Answer: Option B
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29. Typical values of voltage gain for CE, CB and CC amplifiers are
A. 100, 100 and 1 respectively
30. For a transistor if dc = 0.98 and emitter current IE is 2 mA, then collector current will be
A. 0.44 mA
B. 0.88 mA
C. 1.96 mA
D. 3.32 mA
Answer: Option B
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31. In figure the potential of gate terminal is
A. 4V
B. -4 V
C. 0
D. 20 V
Answer: Option C
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32. The gate-source voltage that reduces the drain current to approximately zero is called
A. gate-source on voltage
B. gate-source voltage
C. pinch-off voltage
33. In a half wave voltage doubler circuit the input frequency is 50 Hz. The ripple frequency is
A. 25 Hz
B. 50 Hz
C. 100 Hz
D. 150 Hz
Answer: Option B
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35. In figure the source resistance of current source IEE is infinite, then common mode gain is
A. infinite
B. zero
C. indeterminate
D.
Answer: Option A
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36. Which of the following circuit would be preferred for a 355 KHz IF amplifier?
A. Resistance loaded
B. Double tuned transformer
C. Video amplifier
D. Class C
Answer: Option B
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37. In a series regulated power supply circuit, the voltage gain A v, of the 'pass' transistor satisfies the
condition
A. Av → ∞
B. 1 << Av < ∞
C. Av ≈ 1
D. Av << 1
Answer: Option C
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C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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39. The circuit consisting of two transistor connected in series with the d.c. supply voltage is called
A. push pull
B. differential pair
C. stacked V+
D. complementary symmetry
Answer: Option C
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B. Forward transconductance
C. Temperature stability
D. Amplification factor
Answer: Option C
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C. CB stage followed by CE
D. CC stage followed by CE
Answer: Option A
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44. A distorted sinusoidal has the amplitudes A1, A2, A3 ... of the fundamental, second, harmonic
third harmonic, ... respectively. The total harmonic distortion is
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
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45. To obtain very high I/P and O/P impedances in a feedback amplifier, the topology used is
A. voltage series
B. current series
C. voltage shunt
D. current shunt
Answer: Option C
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B. closed loop
C. cascaded loop
C. the emitter junction supplies majority carries into the base region
B. II only
D. I and II only
Answer: Option D
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C. reduces bandwidth
D. increases noise
Answer: Option A
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B. BJT
C. MOSFET
D. Triode
Answer: Option C
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D. It is difficult to bias
Answer: Option D
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B. 1 ohm
C. 100 ohm
D. infinity
Answer: Option D
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B. hoe
C. hfe
D. hie
Answer: Option A
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C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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8. In figure the coordinates of Q point on the load line are (Neglect V BE)
A. IC = 10 mA, VCE = 15 V
C. IC = 5 mA, VCE = 15 V
9. In the re model of a BJT amplifier, the ac resistance of diode at room temperature is about (I E is
quiescent emitter current)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
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10. The emitter resistor RE in the emitter of CE amplifier stabilizes the dc operating point against
variation in
A. temperature only
B. β of transistor
11. Which of the following circuit does not need a coupling capacitor?
A. Resistance loaded
B. Transformer coupled
C. Impedance coupled
D. Single tuned
Answer: Option B
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12. Assertion (A): A large negative feedback is deliberately introduced in an amplifier to make its
gain independent of variation is in parameters of active device and other components.
Reason (R): A large negative feedback results in a high value of return difference compared to
unity which makes the feedback gain inversely proportional to feedback factor.
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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15. In a common emitter circuit all voltages are measured with respect to
A. base
B. emitter
C. collector
D. base or collector
Answer: Option B
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16. A ripple in collector supply voltage of the output stage of amplifier causes noise.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. 25 μA
C. 10.1 mA
D. 10.5 mA
Answer: Option A
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19. The stray capacitance between the last stage and the first stage of an oscillator may cause
A. unwanted low frequency oscillations
D. large feedback
Answer: Option B
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20. In a voltage regulator circuit using zener diode the load voltage is nearly constant only if
A. zener current is very small
A. P-channel DMOSFET
B. N-channel DMOSFET
22. Figure shows basic Hartley oscillator configuration. Do you think the polarities marked for the
split coiled are correct?
23. If the Q of a single-stage single-tuned amplifier is doubled, then its bandwidth will
A. remain same
B. become half
C. become doubled
B. CE configuration
C. emitter follower
25. The common-drain amplifier, better known as the source follower, has a voltage gain
__________ and the output signal is __________ with the input signal.
A. approaching unity, in phase
C. improper biasing
28. Assertion (A): A self bias circuit is the most commonly used bias circuit for bipolar junction
transistors
Reason (R): A self bias circuit limits the increase in collector or emitter current due to change in
junction temperature.
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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29. In an amplifier if conductor during the cycle is from 0 to 90° and again from 180° to 270°, the
amplifier will be termed as
A. class A
B. class B
C. class C
D. class AB
Answer: Option B
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B. square wave
C. triangular wave
D. cosine wave
Answer: Option C
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31. In the case of the circuit shown in the figure, the collector current IC will be, if β = 100, VBE = 0.7
V, ICO = 0.1 βA at 20°C
A. 2.26 mA
B. 1.85 mA
C. 0.357 mA
D. 0.185 mA
Answer: Option A
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32. A three-section RC phase shift oscillator has R = 10K ohms and C = 0.001 μF. The frequency of
oscillations is
A. 1.1 kHz
B. 2.5 kHz
C. 3.3 kHz
D. 6.5 kHz
Answer: Option D
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A. positive clipper
B. negative clipper
C. combination clipper
34. Assertion (A): Electric coupling, magnetic coupling and ground loop can cause unwanted high
frequency oscillations.
Reason (R): Hartley oscillator uses a tapped inductor
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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A. 10 mA
B. 20 mA
C. 30 mA
D. 40 mA
Answer: Option B
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B. heat sink
C. metallic casing
37. Assertion (A): The ac load line is different from dc load line
Reason (R): The ac load resistance seen by collector and emitter is different from dc load
resistance
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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B. 49.5%
C. 1%
D. 0.5%
Answer: Option A
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D. not oscillate
Answer: Option D
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40. The absolute values of pinch-off voltage and gate-source cut-off voltage are
A. nearly zero
D. equal
Answer: Option D
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41. A radio frequency choke permits an easy flow of __________ current and at the same time it
offers a very impedance to __________ currents.
A. A.C., low frequency
42. Assertion (A): In an op-amp the gain bandwidth product equals ffinity
Reason (R): The change in open loop gain of an amplifier has almost no effect on closed loop
gain
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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44. For high frequency response of a transistor amplifier, suitable model to use is
A. Kelvin network
B. Lattice network
C. Hybrid
D. T-network
Answer: Option C
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B. 50
C. 47
D. 48
Answer: Option A
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46. Harmonic distortion in CB amplifier may be least when the load resistance is
A. negligible
B. very low
C. very high
D. infinite
Answer: Option C
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47. If a common emitter amplifier with an emitter resistance RC has an overall transconductance gain
of 1 m A/V, a voltage gain of - 4 and desensitivity of 50, then the value of the emitter resistance
R would be
A. 50 kΩ
B. 0.98 kΩ
C. 50 Ω
D. 0.98 Ω
Answer: Option B
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48. Turn on time of a transistor switch is equal to sum of (where tr is rise time, td is delay time)
A. ts - tr
B. ts - tf
C. td + tr
D. 2tr
Answer: Option C
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49. For the circuit shown in the figure, the capacitor C is initially uncharged. At t = 0, the switch S is
closed. The voltage Vc across the capacitor at t = 1 millisecond is (In the figure shown above, the
op-amp is supplied with ± 15 V and the ground has been shown by the symbol)
A. 0V
B. 6.3 V
C. 9.45 volts
D. 10 volts
Answer: Option D
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50. In amplifiers, the parasitic oscillation result due to
A. transistor inter junction capacitance
C. negative feedback
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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B. Crystal oscillator
C. Colpitt's oscillator
D. Clapp's oscillator
Answer: Option A
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B. voltage amplifier
C. current amplifier
8. An engineer designs an amplifier to have a voltage gain of 60, but when constructed it only had
a gain of 50. How much feedback should be used to provide the desired level?
A. +0.03%
B. +0.33%
C. +1.30%
D. +3.3%
Answer: Option B
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9. Which of the following oscillator circuits uses three capacitors in the phase shifting network?
A. Hartley
B. Clapp
C. Colpitt's
B. 3, 4, 1, 2
C. 1, 4, 3, 2
D. 3, 2, 1, 4
Answer: Option A
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B. monostable multivibrator
C. stable multivibrator
D. Schmitt trigger
Answer: Option B
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14. Figure shows the feedback network of one of the very popular types of sinusoidal oscillators.
Which one is that?
A. Weinbridge oscillator
B. Hartley oscillator
C. Colpitt's oscillator
B. Common collector
C. Common base
D. Both CC and CE
Answer: Option A
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C. BJT
D. UJT
Answer: Option C
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B. bre
C. 2 bre
D. 0.5 bre
Answer: Option C
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B. clamped wave
C. no trace at all
A.
ac resistance of collector circuit
B.
ac resistance of emitter circuit
C.
ac resistance of collector and emitter circuit
D.
ac resistance of collector and emitter circuit
Answer: Option C
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B. hfe
C. hob
D. hrb
Answer: Option A
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22. In figure the diode is ideal (zero cut in voltage zero forward resistance). Then the current through
diode is
A. 0
B. 4 A
C. 1 A
B. 50%
C. 81.2%
B. The voltage gain of a transistor amplifier in CE mode is always less than unity
The output impedance of a transistor amplifier is independent of the transistor
C.
configuration
26. When negative feedback is used the fractional changes in closed loop gain are desensitized by
the factor (1 + Avβ)
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. In its schematic symbol for JFET, the arrow always points to p-type material
C. In an n-channel JFET, the channel is the narrowest under zero gate bias condition
D. In JFET, gate source cut off voltage is numerically equal to the pinch off voltage
Answer: Option D
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28. Which of the following is the common feature between FETs and bipolars?
A. Have low input impedance
D. None of them
Answer: Option D
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A. non-inverting amplifier
B. Inverting amplifier
C. an oscillator
D. Schmitt trigger
Answer: Option D
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30. The current through common emitter resistor of a differential amplifier is called
A. differential current
B. emitter current
C. ground current
D. tail current
Answer: Option D
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C. output and input voltages are in phase but have different magnitudes
D. output and input voltages have same magnitude and are in phase
Answer: Option C
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33. In CE approximation, the upper end of d.c. load line is called the __________ point and the
lower end is the __________ point.
A. Q, base
B. base, Q
resonant frequency of tuned circuit has no relation to the fundamental frequency of pulsed
C.
waveform
36. How many cascaded stage of CE amplifiers will result in polarity inversion of the input signal?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. None
Answer: Option B
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37. Circuit shown in the figure is
A. astable multivibrator
B. monostable multivibrator
C. VCO
D. ramp Generator
Answer: Option A
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B. False
Answer: Option A
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some D.C. voltage is applied in the forward direction to the collector junction with the
B.
emitter open circuit
some D.C. voltage is applied in the reverse direction to the collector junction with the
C.
emitter open circuited
some D.C. voltage is applied in the forward direction to the emitter junction with the
D.
collector open circuited
Answer: Option C
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B. 10 to 50
C. 100 to 500
D. 1000 to 5000
Answer: Option A
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41. The period of oscillation of a symmetrical multivibrator depends upon the discharging time
constant and is roughly given by
A. T = 1.4 RC
B.
C. T = 1.4 RC
D. T = 1.4 RC
Answer: Option A
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42. For the high-pass circuit to act as a differentiator, the time constant must be
A. small
C. very high in comparison to the time period of the input signal (that is low pass circuit)
D. moderate value
Answer: Option B
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43. When a CE transistor is cut off
A. voltage across collector reduces to zero
D. lead compensation
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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B. 81.8%
C. 50%
D. 40%
Answer: Option C
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B. CB configuration
C. CE configuration
49. For an amplifier the power gain in decibels will be equal to voltage gain in decibels only when
A. R0 = 0
B. R0 = Ri = 90
C. R0 = Ri
D. Ri = 0
Answer: Option C
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D. source resistance
Answer: Option A
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C. Audio amplifiers
B. wider
C. thicker
D. linear
Answer: Option A
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B. Common emitter
C. Emitter follower
A. P-channel DEMOSFET
B. N-channel DEMOSFET
5. A JFET is a
A. unipolar device
B. bipolar device
C. tripolar device
6. Which configuration has high input impedance and low output impedance?
A. CB
B. CE
C. CC
D. CB and CE
Answer: Option C
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C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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C. |V1| = |V2|
B. E/2
C. 2E
D. 4E
Answer: Option D
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11. If three cascaded stages of amplifier have gains 10, 20 and 30 the overall voltage will be
A. 30
B. 60
C. 600
D. 6000
Answer: Option D
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B. CC
C. RB
D. RC
Answer: Option B
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B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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15. The input resistance of FET in the low frequency small signal operation is
A. infinitely high
B. around 1 kΩ
C. around 50 Ω
D. very small
Answer: Option A
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C. P-type MOSFET
D. N-type MOSFET
Answer: Option B
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18. For maximum unclipped output from a CE amplifier, the Q point should be
A. at the centre of dc load line
A. differentiator
B. adder
C. clipper
D. clamper
Answer: Option C
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20. Which of the following best represents the input impedance of an actual op-amp?
A. 10 ohm
B. 1 k ohm
C. 1 M ohm
D. 100 M ohm
Answer: Option C
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21. An engineer designs an amplifier to have a voltage gain of 60, but when constructed it only had
a gain of 50. Which of the following will increases from this type of operation?
A. Stability
B. Bandwidth
C. Distortion
D. Input resistance
Answer: Option C
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22. For a transistor if dc = 0.98 and emitter current IE is 2 mA, then base current will be
A. 10 μA
B. 40 μA
C. 80 μA
D. 200 μA
Answer: Option A
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23. Assertion (A): Linear ICs include audio amplifier, wideband amplifier, RF amplifier and IF
amplifier
Reason (R): The error voltage in a feedback circuit is very small
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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24. The given circuit has a feedback factor of
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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25. Assertion (A): The horizontal intercept of dc load line is the same as ideal cut off point
Reason (R): When a transistor is in cut off region, collector current is zero
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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B. CE
C. CB
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
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30. In a normally biased N-P-N transistor the main current crossing the collector junction is
A. a drift current
B. a hole current
C. a diffusion current
31. The changes in ambient temperature affect the open loop gain of amplifier.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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32. In a JFET, the lower end is called the __________ and the upper end is called the __________ .
A. source, channel
B. channel, drain
C. source, drain
D. drain source
Answer: Option C
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B. MOSFET
C. JFET
D. TRIAC
Answer: Option D
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35. In an oscillator the total phase shift around the loop must be
A. 180°
B. 90°
C. 270°
D. 0°
Answer: Option D
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36. Which of the following parameters of CE circuit has the unit of ohms?
A. hie
B. hre
C. hfe
D. hoe
Answer: Option A
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37. In the op-amp circuit shown in figure the current through load resistance R L is
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
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B. RF oscillator
C. microwave oscillator
40. RC network shown in the given figure can provide a maximum theoretical phase shift of
A. 90°
B. 180°
C. 270°
D. 360°
Answer: Option B
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41. Assertion (A): In the circuit shown figure the diode is used to protect the active devices.
Transistor T goes into saturation when a positive pulse is applied at base and non conducting
Reason (R): When the current in an inductor is suddenly stopped, a high voltage is induced
across it.
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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42. When the ac input signal is very large the instantaneous operating point CE amplifier moves all
the way between
A. ac saturation and ac cut off points
43. For full wave rectification four diode bridge rectifier is claimed to have following advantages:
1. Less expensive transformer
2. Small size transformer
3. Suitable for higher voltage applications
Which of these are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 2 only
D. 1, 2, 3
Answer: Option D
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44. Following figure is a signal conditioning Amplifier, changes gain depending upon the polarity of
Vs. What will be circuit voltage gain for + Vs and for - Vs if D2 is ideal.
A. AV = -R3/R1
B. R3/R1
C. R1/R3
D. 1 + R3/R1
Answer: Option A
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B. Class B
C. Class C
D. Class AB
Answer: Option A
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46. In a full wave diode rectifier circuit each diode carries current for
A. 90° in each cycle
47. When a JFET is cut off, it's like an __________ switch and when it is saturated, it's like a
__________ switch.
A. closed, open
B. open, closed
C. open, open
D. closed, closed
Answer: Option B
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B. 2.5, 1.66
C. 2.7, 2.33
D. 2.33, 2.7
Answer: Option A
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49. If a capacitor C is charged by a constant current I, then the rate of change of voltage with time
given by sweep speed equal to
A. C/I
B. IC
C. I/C
D.
Answer: Option C
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50. In operational Amplifier, Common mode voltage gain should be
A. 0
B. ∞
C. 1
D. 0.5
Answer: Option A
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1. Which op-amp circuit uses a resistance in series with input and capacitor in feedback path?
A. Differentiating amplifier
B. Integrating amplifier
C. Logarithmic amplifier
D. Exponential amplifier
Answer: Option B
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B. False
Answer: Option A
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A. current series
B. current shunt
C. voltage series
D. voltage shunt
Answer: Option D
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A.
B.
C. f = 2 CR
D.
Answer: Option A
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C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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8. The parameter β of a BJT change by 300%. If self bias is used in the amplifier using this BJT,
the quiescent value of IC and VCE remain almost the same.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. ac ground
11. The common gate amplifier has a characteristically __________ input resistance and a
__________ output resistance.
A. low, low
B. high, high
C. low, high
D. high, low
Answer: Option C
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13. The emitter coupled pair of BJT's gives a linear transfer relation between the differential output
voltage and the differential input voltage Vid only when the magnitude of Vid is less times the
thermal voltage, where is
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2
D. 1
Answer: Option D
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14. In most transistor the collector region is made physically larger than the emitter region
A. for dissipating heat
C. few milliamperes
A. 30 V
B. 20 V
C. 25 V
D. 5 V
Answer: Option B
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D. Phototransistor
Answer: Option C
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18. In which of the following circuits is op-amp used in open loop configuration?
A. Comparator
B. Summing amplifier
C. Integrating amplifier
D. Logarithmic amplifier
Answer: Option A
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A. 3 V1 - 4 V2
B. -3 V1 + 4 V2
C. 3(V1 - V2)
D. -3(V1 - V2)
Answer: Option B
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20. In a diode rectifier with a capacitance input filter, a surge current is likely to flow when the circuit
is switched on. The cause of this surge current is
A. the non linear behaviour of diodes
21. In a CE amplifier it is desired that the signal should be able to swing equally in both directions.
Then the Q point should be
A. at the centre of ac load line
B. at the centre of dc load line
23. Assertion (A): A class C amplifier is a timed amplifier which needs a tank circuit as the load in
the collector circuit of the transistor for its proper operation
Reason (R): In class C operation collector current flows for less than 180° of the ac cycle and
thus flows in pulses
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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A. CE amplifier
B. CC amplifier
C. CB amplifier
26. CMRR is the ratio of differential voltage gain to common mode gain.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. reduce distortion
A. 5 kΩ each
D. 1 ohm each
Answer: Option B
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29. In a BJT CE amplifier circuit the value of coupling capacitor should be such that
A. its reactance is small for the lowest frequency in the input and output
B. its reactance is high for the lowest frequency in the input and output
C. its reactance is zero for the lowest frequency in the input and output
D. its reactance is infinite for the lowest frequency in the input and output
Answer: Option A
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B. False
Answer: Option B
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B. s1 + s2 + s3 + s4
C. s1 + s4
D. s4
Answer: Option A
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33. In the circuit of figure for sinusoidal input the waveform of the output will be as shown in
A. figure A
B. figure B
C. figure C
D. figure D
Answer: Option D
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34. An engineer designs an amplifier to have a voltage gain of 60, but when constructed it only had
a gain of 50. What value of feedback will double the gain?
A. +0.5%
B. +0.66%
C. +1%
D. +3.3%
Answer: Option C
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B. 25%
C. 50%
D. 75%
Answer: Option B
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36. In the case of an amplifier, the normalised voltage gain is given by.
where f0 is zero frequency, fP is pole frequency. For a standard frequency response of the
amplifier,
A. fP >> f0
B. fP = f0
C. fP << f0
D. f0 = 2 fP
Answer: Option A
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37. In a rectifier only a portion of input power is converted into DC power. The rest is AC power.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option A
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B. negative
C. constantly varying
D. zero
Answer: Option B
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A. bipolar transistor
B. JFET
C. p-channel MOSFET
B. reverse biased
D. unbiased
Answer: Option B
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B. bandwidth
A.
B.
C.
D. β
Answer: Option A
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44. A feedback network to be used with an amplifier to provide oscillation is tested and found to give
an output of 0.124 V with a 0.5 V input. What must be the minimum gain of the oscillator to
provide oscillations?
A. 40
B. 60
C. 100
D. 130
Answer: Option A
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A. 1.59 Hz
B. 159 Hz
C. 1.59 kHz
D. 1.59 MHz
Answer: Option A
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46. In a CE amplifier the Q point is very close to saturation point on the dc load line. This results in
A. positive clipping of collector current
B. class B
C. class C
D. class A, AB and C
Answer: Option A
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48. In the amplifier circuit figure the quiescent point voltage and current are
A. 12 V, 5 mA
B. 12 V, 2 mA
C. 10 V, 2 mA
D. 10 V, 5 mA
Answer: Option C
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49. Calculate the O/P voltage of a non-inverting constant gain multiplier with R1 = 100 kΩ, Rf= 600
kΩ, V1 = 2 volt, then O/P voltage Vo of non inverting op-amp is given by
A. 16 V
B. 14 V
C. 20 V
D. 15 V
Answer: Option B
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A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option D
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A. parallel connection
B. cascade connection
C. darlington connection
D. series connection
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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D. mechanical ruggedness
Answer: Option D
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4. The circuit of figure is called
A. current mirror
B. voltage mirror
C. impedance inversion
D. phase splitting
Answer: Option A
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B. almost vertical
C. inclined at 45°
D. inclined at 60°
Answer: Option A
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B. size of emitter
C. rating of transistor
D. temperature
Answer: Option D
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B. 85%
C. 50%
D. 25%
Answer: Option D
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8. Assertion (A): As per Miller theorem a capacitance C from input to output appears as a much
larger capacitance across input terminals
Reason (R): In a lag network the output voltage appears across capacitor
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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11. The signal input to a given amplifier is made up of 100 mΩ signal power and 1 mΩ noise power.
The amplifier contributes an additional 100 mΩ of noise and has a power gain of 20 dB. The
input signal-to noise ratio is
A. 2
B. 10
C. 20
D. 100
Answer: Option D
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12. Assertion (A): A good op-amp should have very large band width
Reason (R): An ideal op-amp should have infinite input resistance and zero output resistance
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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B. saturation point
C. operating point
A. NPN transistor
B. PNP transistor
C. Zener diode
D. Power diode
Answer: Option A
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16. In deriving ac equivalent circuit for an amplifier circuit we short circuit
A. all resistors
B. all transistors
C. all inductors
D. all capacitors
Answer: Option D
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B. Class AB operation cannot be used for a push pull audio power output phase
18. Which of the following amplifier circuit using junction transistor has the best gain?
A. Common base
B. Common emitter
C. Common collector
B. highest frequency
22. In a closed loop non-inverting amplifier, constructed using single break-frequency op-amp,
bandwidth with feedback can be written as. (f0 - break frequency, β - gain of the feedback circuit,
A - open loop voltage gain, Af - closed loop voltage gain)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
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23. A silicon sample A is doped with 1018 Atoms/cm 3 of Boron. Another sample B of identical
dimensions is doped with 1018 atoms/cm 3 of phosphorus. The ratio of electron to hole mobility is
3. The ratio of conductivity of the sample A to B is
A. 3
B. 1/3
C. 2/3
D. 3/2
Answer: Option B
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C. fr = 1 MHz; Q = 100
D. fr = 1 MHz; Q = 10
Answer: Option D
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B. drain, gate
C. current, voltage
D. voltage, current
Answer: Option D
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26. Two identical FETs, each characterised by the parameters gm and rd are connected in parallel.
The composite FET is then characterised by the parameters
A.
and 2rd
B.
and
C.
2gm and
27. Assertion (A): If power gain doubles the power gain increases by 3 dB
Reason (R): The bel power gain of cascaded stages is equal to sum of each bel power gain
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option A
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28. The V MOS can handle __________ currents than a conventional MOSFET.
A. much lower
B. almost same
C. almost half
D. much larger
Answer: Option D
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29. Assertion (A): A resistor is a passive load and a transistor is an active load
Reason (R): Op-amp is mostly used in feedback mode
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer: Option B
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B. CB
C. CC
31. A certain transistor has dc of 0.98 and a collectors leakage current of 5 μA. If IE = 1 mA, the
base current will be
A. 35 μA
B. 25 μA
C. 15 μA
D. 5 μA
Answer: Option C
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