electromagnetic waves. He developed a theory that explains electromagnetic waves. He found out that combined electrical fields and magnetic fields can form electromagnetic waves. He discovered that a changing magnetic field will induce a changing electric field and vice-versa. Heinrich Herts In 1887, a German physicist, that those waves (other light) were observed to exist. proved the Theory of Electromagnetism. One of Heinrich Hertz’ inventions showed that light and heat are electromagnetic radiations. He proved that the speed and length of electromagnetic waves can be identified and measured. Hans Christian Oersted (ˈƏr-stəd) In 1819, a professor in the University of Copenhagen, discovered during a class demonstration that a current carrying wire caused a nearby magnetized compass needle to deflect. This observation fired up tremendous research on electromagnetism. As a result, the effect on the motion of conductors placed within a magnetic field (such as in the operation of electric motors) was also experimented much and paved the way for practical electricity. Michael Faraday (ˈFer-ə-dā) conducted his famous induction ring experiment showing that current can be produced by sources of changing magnetic fields. This is the key principle to practical generation of electricity Electromagnetic theory is “a changing electric field generates a magnetic field” and “a changing magnetic field generates an electric field.”