journalistic code of ethics: honesty, balance (truth) truth of the news, not

mixing facts and opinions, respecting off the record,

To guarantee freedom of the press and fulfill the public's right

to obtain correct information, Indonesian journalists need a
moral and ethical professional foundation as operational
guidelines in maintaining public trust and upholding integrity
and professionalism. On that basis, Indonesian journalists
establish and abide by the Journalistic Code of Ethics:

1. Indonesian journalists are independent, produce accurate,

balanced news and do not have bad intentions.

2. Indonesian journalists take professional ways to carry out

their journalistic duties.

3. Indonesian journalists always test information, report in a

balanced manner, do not mix facts and judgmental opinions,
and apply the principle of presumption of innocence.

4. Indonesian journalists do not make false, slanderous, sadistic

and obscene news.

5. Indonesian journalists did not mention and broadcast the

identity of victims of immoral crime and did not mention the
identity of the child who was the perpetrator of the crime.
 6. Indonesian journalists do not abuse the profession and do not
accept bribes.

7. Indonesian journalists have the right to refuse to protect

sources who do not want to be identified

Avoiding Plagiarism
You probably don’t want to have an entire post of direct quotes. So, how can you safely
move from those quotes to your own words without plagiarizing? Here are some tips:
 Take Your Time. Just like when you were in school, plagiarism happens most often when a
deadline is fast approaching and the writer doesn’t have the time to put in careful work. Give
yourself enough time to research, write, and rewrite every time.
 Read Multiple Sources. Don’t just read one source for background. By reading many different
sources, you will be able to combine all that information into content that is not only original, but
also informative and useful.
 Link Liberally. Don’t be afraid to include multiple links within a post. If you’re borrowing or
building upon ideas, link to the original author’s work. Doing so can also increase the likelihood
the original author will engage with you since you’re directly linking to their post.
 Paraphrase. Again, just like in high school – put what you just read in your own words. Then
reread your post against your sources to make sure no one else’s words slipped in. And
remember, there is a fine line between paraphrasing and plagiarism. If you think you’re
anywhere near that line, make sure you throw in a link to your source.
 Multiple Drafts. Composing multiple drafts is not just a way to avoid stealing other writers’
words. It also polishes your own words, making your post more coherent with each revision.

Types of plagiarism

Word off word plagiarism

Plagiarism of source

Plagiarism of authorship

Self plagiarism

based on etymological review or history of the origin of the word press comes from the Dutch language
meaning press

In addition to this understanding, there is a mention that the press is the equivalent of the word English
press. if the press comes from Dutch while the press is from England, the United States

1.pers in the strict sense, only limited to daily, weekly and magazine newspapers

2. press in the broadest sense besides newspapers, weekly magazines, also includes radio, television,
and film

there are various functions of the press in the community, among others to inform, to educate, to
control, to bridge, to entertain

The press system consists of a capitalist system, a liberal system, a communist press system, a socially
responsible press system (freedom and responsibility)

in principle the Pancasila press is a press that has a very high sense of

responsibility towards the nation and state. he will not be dragged into the

patterns of the Press that have grown and developed long on this earth.

whether it is communist / socialist liberalism capitalism or other systems.

Educational Environment
According to Chairul Shaleh in his journal there are several
factors causing plagiarism in the educational environment,
namely:
1. Lack of knowledge about the rules of writing. This can
happen because they think it is not important.
2. Do not have the will to learn and innovate.
3. Lazy attitude to develop, feel enough.
4. Does not follow the development of information
technology as well.
5. Not confident.
 Search Results
Translation result

Indonesian

English

There are various ways to prevent the practice of plagiarism in

the country, including the following:

Growing integrity in students, so they can always protect and

protect themselves from copy-pasting without mentioning the
source of origin.
Improving the function and role of research advisers, because
after all the results of research from students is a career gamble
from the supervisor.
Using anti-plagiarism software.