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PERHITUNGAN RELLIABILITAS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS

MENGGUNAKAN RUMUS ALPHA
Rumus mencari varians butir

∑(𝑋)2
∑ 𝑋2 −
𝜎2 = 𝑁
𝑁
Rumus Alpha:
𝑘 ∑ 𝜎𝑏2
r11 = ( ) (1 − 2 )
𝑘−1 𝜎𝑡

Keterangan:
r11 = reliabilitas instrumen
k = banyaknya butir pertanyaan
∑ 𝜎𝑏2 = jumlah varians butir
𝜎𝑡2 = varians total
𝑋 = skor total 2
1. Rumus Mencari Varians Butir (∑ 𝝈𝟐𝒃 )
12,100 4096
410 − 30 = 0,17 166 − 30
2 2
𝜎1 = 𝜎9 = = 0,98
30 30

4,489 4356
231 − 30 194 − 30
2 2
𝜎2 = = 2,71 𝜎10 = = 1,62
30 30

2,401 4489
131 − 30 177 − 30
2 2
𝜎3 = = 1,69 𝜎12 = = 0,91
30 30

3,136 4761
141 − 30 187 − 30
2 2
𝜎4 = = 1,21 𝜎13 = = 0,94
30 30

8,649 4489
323 − 30 199 − 30
2 2
𝜎5 = = 1,15 𝜎14 = = 1,64
30 30

2,704 2209
144 − 30 161 − 30
2 2
𝜎7 = = 1,79 𝜎15 = = 2,91
30 30

2,704 8464
160 − 30 338 − 30
2 2
𝜎8 = = 2,32 𝜎17 = = 1,86
30 30
 288

10201 4489
391 −30 = 1,69 187 − 30
2 2
𝜎18 = 𝜎19 = = 1,24
30 30
3844 6724
168 − 30 252 − 30
2 2
𝜎20 = = 1,32 𝜎21 = = 0,92
30 30
5625 7396
235 − 30 286 − 30
2 2
𝜎23 = = 1,58 𝜎25 = = 1,31
30 30
∑ 𝜎𝑏2 = 0,22 + 2,71 + 1,69 + 1,21 + 1,15 + 1,79 + 2,32 + 0,981 +
1,62 + 0,91 + 0,94 + 1,64 + 2,91 + 1,86 + 1,69 + 1,24 + 1,32 + 0,92
+ 1,58 + 1,31 = 30,01

2. Mencari Varians Total (𝜎𝑡2 )

Rumus:

∑(𝑋𝑡)2
∑ 𝑋𝑡 2 −
𝜎𝑡2 = 𝑁
𝑁
2,042,041
71654 −
2
𝜎𝑡 = 30 = 119,53
30

3. Mencari Reliabilitas (Alpha)

Rumus
𝑘 ∑ 𝜎𝑏2
r11 = ( ) (1 − 2 )
𝑘−1 𝜎𝑡

30 30,01
r11 = ( ) (1 − ) = 0,78
30 − 1 119,53