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Sea el sistema:

2.4𝒙𝟏 − 𝟎. 𝟖𝒙𝟐 − 𝒙𝟑 = 𝟐. 𝟑𝟏
−𝟎. 𝟓𝒙𝟏 + 𝟑. 𝟏𝟒𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐. 𝟏𝒙𝟑 = −𝟓. 𝟏
𝟎. 𝟗𝒙𝟏 + 𝟒. 𝟏𝟖𝒙𝟐 − 𝟔. 𝟏𝟐𝒙𝟑 = −𝟒. 𝟐𝟏
Demuestre que el método Jacobi converge a la solución –Encuentre la solución
empleando Jacobi

>> A=[2.4 -0.8 -1;-0.5 3.14 -2.1;0.9 4.18 -6.12];b=[2.31;-5.1;-4.21]; x=[0;0;0]; n=0;
>> Ti=tril(A,-1)

Ti =

0 0 0
-0.5000 0 0
0.9000 4.1800 0

>> Ts=triu(A,1)

Ts =

0 -0.8000 -1.0000
0 0 -2.1000
0 0 0

>> D=diag(diag(A))

D=

2.4000 0 0
0 3.1400 0
0 0 -6.1200

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

0.9625
-1.6242
0.6879

n=

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=
0.7077
-1.0109
-0.2799

n=

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

0.5089
-1.6987
0.1016

n=

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

0.4386
-1.4752
-0.3975

n=

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

0.3051
-1.8202
-0.2552

n=

5
>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

0.2494
-1.7463
-0.5104

n=

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

0.1677
-1.9258
-0.4681

n=

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

0.1255
-1.9106
-0.6028

n=

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

0.0745
-2.0074
-0.5986
n=

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

0.0440
-2.0127
-0.6722

n=

10

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

0.0115
-2.0667
-0.6803

n=

11

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.0099
-2.0773
-0.7220

n=

12

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=
-0.0308
-2.1086
-0.7324

n=

13

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.0455
-2.1189
-0.7568

n=

14

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.0592
-2.1376
-0.7660

n=

15

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.0692
-2.1459
-0.7808

n=

16
>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.0781
-2.1574
-0.7880

n=

17

>>
>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.0850
-2.1636
-0.7971

n=

18

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.0908
-2.1708
-0.8024

n=

19

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.0954
-2.1753
-0.8081
n=

20

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.0993
-2.1799
-0.8119

n=

21

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1024
-2.1830
-0.8156

n=

22

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1050
-2.1860
-0.8181

n=

23

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=
-0.1070
-2.1881
-0.8205

n=

24

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1088
-2.1900
-0.8223

n=

25

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1101
-2.1915
-0.8239

n=

26

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1113
-2.1927
-0.8251

n=

27
>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1122
-2.1937
-0.8261

n=

28

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1130
-2.1946
-0.8269

n=

29

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1136
-2.1952
-0.8276

n=

30

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1141
-2.1958
-0.8281
n=

31

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1145
-2.1962
-0.8286

n=

32

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1148
-2.1966
-0.8290

n=

33

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1151
-2.1969
-0.8293

n=

34

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1153
-2.1971
-0.8295

n=

35

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1155
-2.1973
-0.8297

n=

36

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1157
-2.1975
-0.8299

n=

37

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1158
-2.1976
-0.8300

n=

38

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1


x=

-0.1159
-2.1977
-0.8301

n=

39

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1160
-2.1978
-0.8302

n=

40

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1160
-2.1979
-0.8303

n=

41
>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1161
-2.1980
-0.8303

n=
42

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1161
-2.1980
-0.8304

n=

43

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1162
-2.1980
-0.8304

n=

44

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1162
-2.1981
-0.8305

n=

45

>> x=inv(D)*(b-(Ti+Ts)*x), n=n+1

x=

-0.1162
-2.1981
-0.8305
n=

46

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