a) Name of the Genetic Disorder

Huntington's disease

b) Picture/Image
c) Reason behind the name
also known as Huntington's chorea, is an inherited disorder that results in the death of brain cells.
d) Description of the Disorder
Huntington's disease is an inherited disease that causes the progressive breakdown (degeneration) of nerve cells in the brain.
Huntington's disease has a broad impact on a person's functional abilities and usually results in movement, thinking (cognitive) and
psychiatric disorders.
e) Symptoms/manifestation
Involuntary jerking or writhing movements (chorea),Muscle problems, such as rigidity or muscle contracture (dystonia),Slow or
abnormal eye movements, Impaired gait, posture and balance,
Difficulty with the physical production of speech or swallowing.
f) Possible treatment
There is no cure for HD and no way to halt its progression. Treatments are designed to relieve symptoms, minimize harm and provide
comfort. The first goal is to minimize any unnecessary medications or those that may be producing side effects. Assessments by physical,
occupational, and speech therapists may provide insight into the patient’s difficulties and offer helpful suggestions before medications
are needed.
g) Mortality Rate
Age-specific mortality rates peaked around age 60. Rates were similar for both sexes, and higher in whites than nonwhites. The leading
causes of death were pneumonia and heart disease. Other common causes of death were nutritional deficiencies; mental disorders;
cerebrovascular disorders; and accidents, poisonings, and violence. Suicide was rarely reported.