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USP 35 Official Monographs / Water 5041

ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS preparations and in tests and assays unless otherwise speci-
• PACKAGING AND STORAGE: Preserve in single-dose glass or fied (see 8.230. Water under 8. Terms and Definitions in the
plastic containers of not larger than 1-L size. Glass containers General Notices and Requirements). Where used for sterile dos-
are preferably of Type I or Type II glass. age forms, other than for parenteral administration, process
• LABELING: Label it to indicate that no antimicrobial or other the article to meet the requirements under Sterility Tests 〈71〉,
substance has been added, and that it is not suitable for or first render the Purified Water sterile and thereafter protect
intravascular injection without first having been made ap- it from microbial contamination. Do not use Purified Water in
proximately isotonic by the addition of a suitable solute. preparations intended for parenteral administration. For such
• USP REFERENCE STANDARDS 〈11〉 purposes use Water for Injection, Bacteriostatic Water for In-
USP Endotoxin RS jection, or Sterile Water for Injection. In addition to the Spe-
cific Tests, Purified Water that is packaged for commercial use
elsewhere meets the additional requirements for Packaging
and Storage and Labeling as indicated under Additional
.

Requirements.]
Sterile Water for Irrigation SPECIFIC TESTS
[NOTE—For microbiological guidance, see Water for Pharmaceuti- [NOTE—Required for bulk and packaged forms of Purified Water]
cal Purposes 〈1231〉.] • TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON 〈643〉: Meets the requirements
DEFINITION • WATER CONDUCTIVITY, Bulk Water 〈645〉: Meets the
Sterile Water for Irrigation is prepared from Water for Injection requirements
that is sterilized and suitably packaged. It contains no antimi- ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
crobial agent or other added substance. [NOTE—Required for packaged forms of Purified Water]
SPECIFIC TESTS • PACKAGING AND STORAGE: Where packaged, preserve in un-
• OXIDIZABLE SUBSTANCES reactive storage containers that are designed to prevent mi-
Sample: 100 mL crobial entry.
Analysis: Add 10 mL of 2 N sulfuric acid, and heat to boil- • LABELING: Where packaged, label it to indicate the method
ing. For Sterile Water for Irrigation in containers having a fill of preparation and that it is not intended for parenteral
volume less than 50 mL, add 0.4 mL of 0.02 M potassium administration.
permanganate, and boil for 5 min; where the fill volume is • USP REFERENCE STANDARDS 〈11〉
50 mL or more, add 0.2 mL of 0.02 M potassium perman- USP 1,4-Benzoquinone RS
ganate, and boil for 5 min. If a precipitate forms, cool in an USP Sucrose RS
ice bath to room temperature, and pass through a sintered-
glass filter.
Acceptance criteria: The pink color does not completely
disappear.
.

• WATER CONDUCTIVITY, Sterile Water 〈645〉: Meets the Sterile Purified Water
requirements [NOTE—For microbiological guidance, see Water for Pharmaceuti-
• STERILITY TESTS 〈71〉: Meets the requirements cal Purposes 〈1231〉.]
• BACTERIAL ENDOTOXINS TEST 〈85〉: Less than 0.25 USP Endo-
toxin Unit/mL H2O 18.02
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS DEFINITION
• PACKAGING AND STORAGE: Preserve in single-dose glass or Sterile Purified Water is Purified Water sterilized and suitably
plastic containers. Glass containers are preferably of Type I or packaged. It contains no antimicrobial agents.
Type II glass. The container may contain a volume of more [NOTE—Do not use Sterile Purified Water in preparations in-
than 1 L, and may be designed to empty rapidly. tended for parenteral administration. For such purposes use
• LABELING: Label it to indicate that no antimicrobial or other Water for Injection, Bacteriostatic Water for Injection, or Ster-
substance has been added. The designations “For irrigation ile Water for Injection.]
only” and “Not for injection” appear prominently on the
label. SPECIFIC TESTS
• USP REFERENCE STANDARDS 〈11〉 • OXIDIZABLE SUBSTANCES
USP Endotoxin RS Sample: 100 mL
Analysis: Add 10 mL of 2 N sulfuric acid, and heat to boil-
ing. For Sterile Purified Water in containers having a fill vol-
ume of less than 50 mL, add 0.4 mL of 0.02 M potassium
. permanganate, and boil for 5 min; where the fill volume is
Purified Water 50 mL or more, add 0.2 mL of 0.02 M potassium perman-
ganate, and boil for 5 min. If a precipitate forms, cool in an
[NOTE—For microbiological guidance, see general information ice bath to room temperature, and pass through a sintered-
chapter Water for Pharmaceutical Purposes 〈1231〉.] glass filter.
Acceptance criteria: The pink color does not completely
H2O 18.02 disappear.
DEFINITION • WATER CONDUCTIVITY, Sterile Water 〈645〉: Meets the
Purified Water is water obtained by a suitable process. It is pre- requirements
pared from water complying with the U. S. Environmental • STERILITY TESTS 〈71〉: Meets the requirements
Protection Agency National Primary Drinking Water Regula- ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
tions or with the drinking water regulations of the European • PACKAGING AND STORAGE: Preserve in suitable tight
Union or of Japan, or with the World Health Organization’s containers.
Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality. It contains no added • LABELING: Label it to indicate the method for preparation,
substance. and to indicate that it is not for parenteral administration.
[NOTE—Purified Water whether it is available in bulk or pack-
aged forms, is intended for use as an ingredient of official

Official from May 1, 2012


Copyright (c) 2011 The United States Pharmacopeial Convention. All rights reserved.

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