ASDIP Foundation 3.0.5 www.asdipsoft.

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GEOMETRY SOIL PRESSURES (Comb: Service)

Footing Length (X-dir) ............ 15.91 ft Gross Allow. Soil Pressure ....... 1.0 ksf
Footing Width (Z-dir) .............. 15.91 ft Soil Pressure at Corner 1 ......... 1.0 ksf
Footing Thickness .................. 18.0 in OK Soil Pressure at Corner 2 ......... 0.7 ksf
Soil Cover .............................. 2.00 ft Soil Pressure at Corner 3 ......... 0.1 ksf
Column Length (X-dir) ........... 20.0 in Soil Pressure at Corner 4 ......... 0.4 ksf
Column Width (Z-dir) .............. 20.0 in Bearing Pressure Ratio ................. 1.0 NG
Offset (X-dir) ........................... 0.00 ft OK Ftg. Area in Contact with Soil ........ 100.0 %
Offset (Z-dir) ........................... 0.00 ft OK X-eccentricity / Ftg. Length ............ 0.09 OK
Pedestal Height ...................... 3.00 ft Z-eccentricity / Ftg. Width .............. 0.05 OK

APPLIED LOADS
Service Factored
Axial Force P ........... 48.0 72.0 kip
Moment about X Mx 57.4 86.1 k-ft
Moment about Z Mz 65.9 98.9 k-ft
Shear Force Vx ........ 28.6 42.9 kip
Shear Force Vz ........ 11.6 17.4 kip

OVERTURNING CALCULATIONS (Comb. Service)

- Overturning about X-X
- Moment Mx = 57.4 k-ft
- Shear Force Vz = 11.6 kip
Arm = 3.00 + 18.0 / 12 = 4.50 ft Moment = 11.6 * 4.5 = 52.2 k-ft
- Passive Force = 0.0 kip Arm = 0.60 ft Moment = 0.0 * 0.60 = 0.0 k-ft
- Overturning moment X-X = 57.4 + 52.2 - 0.0 = 109.6 k-ft

- Resisting about X-X

- Footing weight = 15.91 * 15.91 * 18.0 / 12 * 0.15 = 57.0 kip
Arm = 15.91 / 2 = 7.96 ft Moment = 57.0 * 7.96 = 453.1 k-ft
- Pedestal weight = 20.0 / 12 * 20.0 / 12 * 3.0 * 0.15 = 1.3 kip
Arm = 15.91 / 2 - 0.0 / 12 = 7.96 ft Moment = 1.3 * 7.96 = 9.9 k-ft
- Soil cover = (15.91 * 15.91 - 20.0 / 12 * 20.0 / 12) * 2.0 * 110 = 55.1 kip
Arm = 15.91 / 2 = 7.96 ft Moment = 55.1 * 7.96 = 438.1 k-ft
- Buoyancy = 15.91 * 15.91 * 62 * (2.00 + 18.0 / 12 - 2.00) = -23.7 kip
Arm = 15.91 / 2 = 7.96 ft Moment = 23.7 * 7.96 = -188.5 k-ft
- Axial force P = 48.0 kip
Arm = 15.91 / 2 - 0.0 / 12 = 7.96 ft Moment = 48.0 * 7.96 = 381.8 k-ft
- Resisting moment X-X = 453.1 + 9.9 + 438.1 + 381.8 + -188.5 = 1094.5 k-ft
1094.5
- Overturning safety factor X-X = = = 9.99 > 1.50 OK
109.6

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- Overturning about Z-Z

- Moment Mz = 65.9 k-ft
- Shear Force Vx = 28.6 kip
Arm = 3.00 + 18.0 / 12 = 4.50 ft Moment = 28.6 * 4.5 = 128.7 k-ft
- Passive Force = 0.0 kip Arm = 0.60 ft Moment = 0.0 * 0.60 = 0.0 k-ft
- Overturning moment Z-Z = 65.9 + 128.7 - 0.0 = 194.6 k-ft

- Resisting about Z-Z

- Footing weight = 15.91 * 15.91 * 18.0 / 12 * 0.15 = 57.0 kip
Arm = 15.91 / 2 = 7.96 ft Moment = 57.0 * 7.96 = 453.1 k-ft
- Pedestal weight = 20.0 / 12 * 20.0 / 12 * 3.0 * 0.15 = 1.3 kip
Arm = 15.91 / 2 - 0.0 / 12 = 7.96 ft Moment = 1.3 * 7.96 = 9.9 k-ft
- Soil cover = (15.91 * 15.91 - 20.0 / 12 * 20.0 / 12) * 2.0 * 110 = 55.1 kip
Arm = 15.91 / 2 = 7.96 ft Moment = 55.1 * 7.96 = 438.1 k-ft
- Buoyancy = 15.91 * 15.91 * 62 * (2.00 + 18.0 / 12 - 2.00) = -23.7 kip
Arm = 15.91 / 2 = 7.96 ft Moment = 23.7 * 7.96 = -188.5 k-ft
- Axial force P = 48.0 kip
Arm = 15.91 / 2 - 0.0 / 12 = 7.96 ft Moment = 48.0 * 7.96 = 381.8 k-ft
- Resisting moment Z-Z = 453.1 + 9.9 + 438.1 + 381.8 + -188.5 = 1094.5 k-ft
1094.5
- Overturning safety factor Z-Z = = = 5.62 > 1.50 OK
194.6

SOIL BEARING PRESSURES (Comb. Service)

Overturning moment X-X = 57.4 + 52.2 = 109.6 k-ft
Resisting moment X-X = 453.1 + 9.9 + 438.1 + -188.5 + 381.8 = 1094.5 k-ft
Overturning moment Z-Z = 65.9 + 128.7 = 194.6 k-ft
Resisting moment Z-Z = 453.1 + 9.9 + 438.1 + -188.5 + 381.8 = 1094.5 k-ft
Resisting force = 57.0 + 1.3 + 55.1 - 23.7 + 48.0 = 137.6 kip
X-coordinate of resultant from maximum bearing corner:
1094.5 - 194.6
Xp = = = 6.33 ft
137.6
Z-coordinate of resultant from maximum bearing corner:
1094.5 - 109.6
Zp = = = 7.04 ft
137.6
X-ecc = 15.91 / 2 - 6.33 = 1.63 ft
Z-ecc = 15.91 / 2 - 7.04 = 0.92 ft
Area = 15.91 * 15.91 = 253.1 ft²
Sx = 15.91 * 15.91² / 6 = 671.2 ft³
Sz = 15.91 * 15.91² / 6 = 671.2 ft³
- Footing is in full bearing. Soil pressures are as follows:
P1 = 137.6 * (1 / 253.1 + 0.92 / 671.2 + 1.63 / 671.2) = 1.00 ksf
P2 = 137.6 * (1 / 253.1 - 0.92 / 671.2 + 1.63 / 671.2) = 0.67 ksf
P3 = 137.6 * (1 / 253.1 - 0.92 / 671.2 - 1.63 / 671.2) = 0.09 ksf
P4 = 137.6 * (1 / 253.1 + 0.92 / 671.2 - 1.63 / 671.2) = 0.42 ksf 2 of 9
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SLIDING CALCULATIONS (Comb. Service)

Internal friction angle = 28 deg (assumed) Active coefficient ka = 0.36

Passive coefficient
Pressure at mid-depth =
X-Passive force =
Z-Passive force =
Friction force =
1 / 0.36 = 2.77
2.77 * 110 * (2.00 + 18.0 / 12 / 2) = 0.84 ksf
0.84 * 18.0 / 12 * 15.91 = 20.0 kip
0.84 * 18.0 / 12 * 15.91 = 20.0 kip
Max (0, 137.6 * 0.45) = 80.8 kip

1.00 * 20.0 + 1.00 * 61.9

- Sliding safety factor X-X = = = 2.86 > 1.50 OK
28.6
1.00 * 20.0 + 1.00 * 61.9
- Sliding safety factor Z-Z = = = 7.06 > 1.50 OK
11.6

UPLIFT CALCULATIONS (Comb. Service)

1.3 + 57.0 + 55.1 - 23.7

- Uplift safety factor = = = 99.99 > 1.00 OK
0.0

ONE-WAY SHEAR CALCULATIONS (Comb. Factored)

Concrete f'c = 4.0 ksi Steel fy = 60.0 ksi Soil density = 110 pcf
d Top X-dir = 18.0 - 2.0 - 0.8 / 2 = 15.6 in
d Top Z-dir = 18.0 - 2.0 - 0.8 - 0.8 / 2 = 14.9 in
d Bot X-dir = 18.0 - 3.0 - 0.8 / 2 = 14.6 in
d Bot Z-dir = 18.0 - 3.0 - 0.8 - 0.8 / 2 = 13.9 in
ϕVcx = 2 * 0.75 * √(4000) * 15.9 * 12 * 14.6 / 1000 = 264.9 kip ACI Eq. (22.5.5.1)
ϕVcz = 2 * 0.75 * √(4000) * 15.9 * 12 * 13.9 / 1000 = 251.3 kip
- Shear forces calculated as the volume of the bearing pressures under the effective areas:
One-way shear Vux (- Side) = -9.4 kip < 264.9 kip OK
One-way shear Vux (+ Side) = 42.4 kip < 264.9 kip OK
One-way shear Vuz (- Side) = 1.9 kip < 251.3 kip OK
One-way shear Vuz (+ Side) = 31.2 kip < 251.3 kip OK

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FLEXURE CALCULATIONS (Comb. Factored)

Plain ϕMnx = 5 * 0.55 * √(4000) * 15.91 * 18.0² / 6 / 1000 = 149.4 k-ft ACI Eq. (14.5.2.1a)
Plain ϕMnz = 5 * 0.55 * √(4000) * 15.91 * 18.0² / 6 / 1000 = 149.4 k-ft
- Top Bars

Use Plain Concrete Flexural Strength at Top

- Top moments calculated as the overburden minus the bearing pressures times the lever arm:
Top moment -Mux (- Side) = 0.0 k-ft < 149.4 k-ft OK
Top moment -Mux (+ Side) = 0.0 k-ft < 149.4 k-ft OK
Top moment -Muz (- Side) = -53.2 k-ft < 149.4 k-ft OK
Top moment -Muz (+ Side) = 0.0 k-ft < 149.4 k-ft OK
- Bottom Bars
6.6 / (15.91 * 12 * 13.9) = 0.0025 q = 0.0025 * 60 / 4.0 = 0.037
6.6 / (15.91 * 12 * 14.6) = 0.0024 q = 0.0024 * 60 / 4.0 = 0.035
Bending strength ACI 22.2.2
ϕMnx = 0.90 * 15.91 * 12 * 13.9² * 4.0 * 0.037 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.037) = 403.0 k-ft
ϕMnz = 0.90 * 15.91 * 12 * 14.6² * 4.0 * 0.035 * (1 - 0.59 * 0.035) = 425.3 k-ft
- Bottom moments calculated as the bearing minus the overburden pressures times the lever arm:
Bottom moment Mux (- Side) = 0.6 k-ft < 403.0 k-ft OK ratio = 0.00
Bottom moment Mux (+ Side) = 140.8 k-ft < 403.0 k-ft OK ratio = 0.35
Bottom moment Muz (- Side) = 0.0 k-ft < 425.3 k-ft OK ratio = 0.00
Bottom moment Muz (+ Side) = 194.5 k-ft < 425.3 k-ft OK ratio = 0.46
X-As min = 0.0018 * 15.91 * 12 * 18.0 = 6.2 in² < 6.6 in² OK
Z-As min = 0.0018 * 15.91 * 12 * 18.0 = 6.2 in² < 6.6 in² OK
X-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (3.0 + 0.75 / 2, 13.2 / 2) / 0.75) = 2.5
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.3a)
X-Ld = Max (12.0, 3 / 40 * 60.0 * 1000 / (4000)½ * 0.8 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 0.75 * 0.46) = 12.0 in
Hooked 0.02 * 60.0 * 1000 / (4000)½ * 0.75 * 0.7 * 0.46 = 6.0 in ACI 25.4.3
-X Ld provided = 15.91 * 12 / 2 + 0.0 - 20.0 / 2 - 3.0 = 83.5 in > 12.0 in OK
+X Ld provided = 15.91 * 12 / 2 - 0.0 - 20.0 / 2 - 3.0 = 83.5 in > 12.0 in OK

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Z-Cover factor = Min (2.5, (3.0 + 0.75 / 2, 13.2 / 2) / 0.75) = 2.5

Straight ACI Eq. (12-1)
Z-Ld = Max (12.0, 3 / 40 * 60.0 * 1000 / (4000)½ * 0.8 * 1.0 / 2.5 * 0.75 * 0.35) = 12.0 in
Hooked 0.02 * 60.0 * 1000 / (4000)½ * 0.75 * 0.7 * 0.35 = 6.0 in ACI 12.5
-Z Ld provided = 15.91 * 12 / 2 + 0.0 - 20.0 / 2 - 3.0 = 83.5 in > 12.0 in OK
+Z Ld provided = 15.91 * 12 / 2 - 0.0 - 20.0 / 2 - 3.0 = 83.5 in > 12.0 in OK

LOAD TRANSFER CALCULATIONS (Comb. Factored)

Area 20.0 * 20.0 = 400.0 in²
Sx = 20.0 * 20.0² / 6 = 1333.3 in³
Sz = 20.0 * 20.0² / 6 = 1333.3 in³
Bearing 72.0 / 400.0 + 98.9 * 12 / 1333.3 + 86.1 * 12 / 1333.3 = 3.5 ksi
Min edge =
Min edge = Min (15.91 * 12 / 2 - 0.0 - 20.0 / 2, 15.91 * 12 / 2 - 0.0 - 20.0 / 2 = 85.5 in
Area ACI R22.8.3.2
A2 = Min [15.91 * 12 * 15.9 * 12, (20.0 + 2 * 85.5) * (20.0 + 2 * 85.5)] = 36450.4 in²
Footing 0.65 * 0.85 * 4.0 * Min [2, √(36450.4 / 400.0)] = 4.4 ksi
Footing 0.65 * 12.64 * 60.0 / 400.0 = 1.2 ksi ACI 22.8.3.2
Footing bearing 4.4 + 1.2 = 5.7 ksi > 3.5 psi OK
Column 0.65 * 0.85 * 4.0 = 2.2 ksi
Column 0.65 * 12.64 * 60.0 / 400.0 = 1.2 ksi ACI 22.8.3.2
Column bearing 2.2 + 1.2 = 3.4 ksi < 3.5 psi NG
Shear friction 0.75 * 12.64 * 60.0 * 0.6 = 341.3 kip ACI Eq. (22.9.4.2)
Shear Max (42.9, 17.4) = 42.9 kip < 341.3 kip OK
Straight ACI Eq. (25.4.2.3a)
Ld = Max (12.0, 3 / 40 * 60.0 * 1000 / (4000)½ * 1.0 / 2.0 * 1.00 * 0.67) = 23.7 in
Hooked 0.02 * 60.0 * 1000 / (4000)½ * 1.00 * 0.7 * 0.67 = 8.8 in ACI 25.4.3
Ld provided = 3.00 * 12 - 1.5 = 36.0 in > 23.7 in OK
Ldh provided = 18.00 - 3.0 = 15.0 in > 8.8 in OK

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PUNCHING SHEAR CALCULATIONS (Comb. Factored)

X-Edge = 14.3 / 2 = 7.1 in αsx = 20
Z-Edge = 14.3 / 2 = 7.1 in αsz = 20
αs = 20 + 20 = 40 Col type = Interior β= 20.0 / 20.0 = 1.00 ACI 22.6.5.2
Perimeter ACI 22.6.4.2
bo = 20 / 10 * (20.0 + 14.3 / 2 + 7.1) + 20 / 10 * (20.0 + 14.3 / 2 + 7.1) = 137.0 in
Area (20.0 + 14.3 / 2 + 7.1) * (20.0 + 14.3 / 2 + 7.1) = 1173.1 in²
ϕVc = ACI 22.6.5.2
ϕVc = 0.75 * Min (2 + 4 / 1.00, 40 * 14.3 / 137.0 + 2, 4) * √(4000) = 189.7 psi
Punching force
F = 72.0 + 1.5 + 1.4 * 1173.1 / 144 * 18.0 / 12 * 0.15 - 0.0 = 75.7 kip
b1 = 20.0 + 14.3 / 2 + 7.1 = 34.3 in b2 = 20.0 + 14.3 / 2 + 7.1 = 34.3 in
1
γvx factor = =1- = 0.40
1 + (2/3) √(34.3 / 34.3) ACI Eq. (8.4.4.2.2)
1 ACI Eq. (8.4.2.3.2)
γvz factor = =1- = 0.40
1 + (2/3) √(34.3 / 34.3)
X2z = 34.3 / 2 = 17.1 in X2x = 34.3 / 2 = 17.1 in
Jcz = ACI R8.4.4.2.3
Jcz = 34.3 * 14.3³ / 6 + 34.3³ * 14.3 / 6 + 34.3² * 34.3 * 14.3 / 2 = 398203 in
Jcx = ACI R8.4.4.2.3
Jcx = 34.3 * 14.3³ / 6 + 34.3³ * 14.3 / 6 + 34.3² * 34.3 * 14.3 / 2 = 398203 in
Stress due to P = 75.7 / (137.0 * 14.3) * 1000 = 38.8 psi
Stress due to Mx = 0.40 * 164.4 * 12 * 17.1 / 398203 * 1000 = 33.9 psi
Stress due to Mz = 0.40 * 292.0 * 12 * 17.1 / 398203 * 1000 = 60.3 psi
Punching stress = 38.8 + 33.9 + 60.3 = 133.0 psi < 189.7 psi OK

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COLUMN CALCULATIONS (Comb: Factored)

Concrete f'c = 4.0 ksi Max. strain = 0.0030
Young's Modulus 57 * √(4000) = 3605 ksi ACI 19.2.2.1
Rupture 7.5 * √(4000) / 1000 = 0.47 ksi ACI Eq. (19.2.3.1)
Steel fy = 60.0 ksi Es = 29000 ksi ACI 20.2.2.2
, ρ = 0.032 d' = 2.4 in
Pedestal weight = 1.20 * 20.0 / 12 * 20.0 / 12 * 3.0 * 0.15 = 1.5 kip
Axial Pu = 72.0 + 1.5 = 73.5 kip
Shear Vux = 42.9 k-ft
Shear Vuz = 17.4 k-ft
Moment Mux = 86.1 + 17.4 * 3.00 = 138.3 k-ft
Moment Muz = 98.9 + 42.9 * 3.00 = 227.6 k-ft
Moment Mu = √(138.3² + 227.6²) = 266.3 k-ft
Rotation angle Arc Tan (227.6 / 138.3) * 180 / π = 59° from X-axis
By trial and error, neutral axis depth 0.41
Strain1 = (0.41 * 25.1 - 13.0) / (0.41 * 25.1) * 0.0030 = -0.0008

As d Strain fs fc Fs = As(fs-fc) Ms = Fs(h/2-d) Is = As(h/2-d)²

(in²) (in) (ksi) (ksi) (kip) (k-ft) (in )
As1 = 0.79 16.3 -0.0018 52.1 0.0 -41.2 8.8 5.2
As2 = 0.79 13.0 -0.0008 24.3 3.4 -19.2 -1.1 0.4
As3 = 0.79 9.8 0.0001 3.5 3.4 2.8 0.9 12.4
As4 = 0.79 6.5 0.0011 31.3 3.4 22.1 13.3 41.2
As5 = 0.79 3.3 0.0020 59.1 3.4 44.0 38.4 86.7
As6 = 0.79 24.2 -0.0041 60.0 3.4 -47.4 41.4 86.7
As7 = 0.79 21.0 -0.0032 60.0 3.4 -47.4 28.5 41.2
As8 = 0.79 17.7 -0.0022 60.0 3.4 -47.4 15.6 12.4
As9 = 0.79 14.4 -0.0013 36.3 3.4 -28.7 1.7 0.4
As10 = 0.79 11.2 -0.0003 8.5 3.4 -6.7 -1.4 5.2
As11 = 0.79 22.2 -0.0035 60.0 3.4 -47.4 33.6 57.0
As12 = 0.79 20.3 -0.0030 60.0 3.4 -47.4 25.7 33.5
As13 = 0.79 18.3 -0.0024 60.0 3.4 -47.4 17.9 16.3
As14 = 0.79 9.2 0.0003 8.4 3.4 6.7 2.5 16.3
As15 = 0.79 7.2 0.0009 25.3 3.4 17.3 9.4 33.5
As16 = 0.79 5.2 0.0015 42.2 3.4 30.7 21.7 57.0
T = -256.7 Ms = 256.9 Is = 505.2

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Conc. force Fc = 334.3 kip

Conc. moment Mc = 209.3 k-ft
Nominal flexural strength 256.9 + 209.3 = 466.2 k-ft
ϕ-factor slope =
ϕ-factor slope = (0.65 - 0.90) / (0.65 * 737.7 - 0.9 * -11.1) = -0.0005 ACI 21.2.2
ϕ-factor =
ϕ-factor = Min (0.9, Max (0.65, -0.0005 * (73.5 - 0.9 * -11.1) + 0.9)) = 0.86
Axial strength 0.8 * 0.85 * 4.0 * (400 - 12.6) + 60 * 12.6 = 1655.3 kip
Design flexural strength ϕMn = 0.86 * 466.2 = 399.7 k-ft ACI 21.2.2
Strength ratio = Max (73.5 / (0.7 * 1655.3), 266.3 / 399.7) = 0.67 < 1.0 OK

DESIGN CODES
Concrete Design .................. ACI 318-14
Load Combinations .............. User-defined

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