INDUSTRIAL TRAINING REPORT

PRAGATI POWER STATION

Submitted in partial fulfillment of the

Requirements for the award of
Degree of Bachelor of Technology in Information Technology

NNN

Submitted By

Name : NITISH KUMAR

University Roll No. : 50596504916

SUBMITTED TO:

Department of Electrical & Electronics Technology

HMR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT
NEW DELHI
CERTIFICATE

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 DECLARATION

I hereby declare that the Industrial Training Report entitled ("IPGCL/PPCL") is an authentic
record of my own work as requirements of Industrial Training during the period from
10-06-2019 to 06- 07-2019 for the award of degree of B.Tech. (EEE), HMR institute of
technology and management, New Delhi, under the guidance of Mr. Devendra Singh.

(NITISH KUMAR)
(50596504916)
Date: August 27, 2019

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 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We as trainees would hereby like to express our profound sense of gratitude

to Mr. Devendra Singh [ G.M (T)], IPGCL & PPCL for giving us the
opportunity to carry out our summer training at Gas Turbine Power Station
under their experience and highly qualified staff. We got to know a lot
about the technical aspects of the Gas turbine Power Station and how the
electricity generation is taking place.
We duly acknowledge the help, direct or indirect of the whole department
and staff members of the organization for providing all the facilities for the
training. The knowledge gained herein and the practical experiences learnt
here will be valuable in the long run.

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 Table of Content

Chapter 1 : Introduction to IGPCL & PPCL ............................................................................................. 1

PPCL ................................................................................................................................... 1
BRIEF HISTORY OF THE POWER PLANT ............................................................................... 2
PLANT OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................... 2
FUEL .................................................................................................................................... 4
RAW WATER ....................................................................................................................... 4

Chapter 2 : Introduction to Gas Turbine ................................................................................................ 5

Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 5
PPCL gas turbine Plant ........................................................................................................ 6
Combined cycle ................................................................................................................... 6
Brayton Cycle ...................................................................................................................... 6
Advantage of Gas Turbine Plant ......................................................................................... 7

Chapter 3 : PPCL Power Plant : Control System .................................................................................. 8

Description of the power plant system .............................................................................. 8
Gas Turbine equipment Data summary ........................................................................... 11
Starting System ................................................................................................................. 12

Chapter 4 : Mechanical Equipment’s ................................................................................................ 13

Heat Recovery Steam Generator ..................................................................................... 13
Evaporation Section .......................................................................................................... 13
Superheater Section ......................................................................................................... 13
Economizer ....................................................................................................................... 14
Condenser ........................................................................................................................ 14
Deaerator .......................................................................................................................... 15
Cooling Tower ................................................................................................................... 15

Chapter 4 : Electrical Equipment’s ..................................................................................................... 16

Generator ......................................................................................................................... 16
Stator ............................................................................................................................... 17
Rotor ................................................................................................................................. 17
Bearings ............................................................................................................................ 17
Auxiliary System ................................................................................................................ 18
Protection ......................................................................................................................... 18
Generator Protection Function ......................................................................................... 19

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 Transformer ...................................................................................................................... 19
Core ................................................................................................................................... 20
Electric Motors .................................................................................................................. 21
Induction Motors .............................................................................................................. 22

Chapter 4 : Safety Equipment’s .......................................................................................................... 23

Direct On Line Starter ....................................................................................................... 23
Switchgear ........................................................................................................................ 23
Disconnector/Isolator & Earthing Switches ...................................................................... 27
Contactor .......................................................................................................................... 27
Circuit Breaker .................................................................................................................. 27
Switchyard ........................................................................................................................ 28
Bus Coupler ....................................................................................................................... 28
Lightning arrester ............................................................................................................. 29

Chapter 5 : Water Treatment ............................................................................................................. 30

Dimeneralized Water ........................................................................................................ 30
Method of purifying water ............................................................................................... 30

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 List of Figures

Pragati Power Plant................................................................................................................................. 1

Plant Overview ........................................................................................................................................ 3
GT sub Assembly ..................................................................................................................................... 5
HRSG at PPCL ........................................................................................................................................ 13
Water-Cooled Condenser ..................................................................................................................... 14
Deaerator ............................................................................................................................................. 15
Cooling Tower ....................................................................................................................................... 15
Generator .............................................................................................................................................. 16
Bearing ................................................................................................................................................. 18
Transformer ......................................................................................................................................... 19
Electrical Motor..................................................................................................................................... 21
Induction Motor .................................................................................................................................... 22
DOL Starter............................................................................................................................................ 23
Switchgear............................................................................................................................................. 24
Vacuum Circuit Breaker ........................................................................................................................ 27
Switch yard............................................................................................................................................ 28

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 List of Table

Compressor section Data ..................................................................................................................... 11

Turbine section Data ............................................................................................................................ 12
Combustion section Data ..................................................................................................................... 12
Comparison of Motor types .................................................................................................................. 21

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