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Leather Properties
The physical properties which make leather a unique and valuable material for upholstery purposes
includes:
Resistance to tear
Leather contains a great deal of air, which is a poor conductor of heat. This is an
important comfort consideration.
Leather fibres will hold large quantities of water vapour. This property enables leather to absorb
perspiration, which is later dissipated. A
Thermostatic properties
Mouldability
Leather can be moulded and will retain its new shape. It has both elastic and plastic
properties in wear.
These properties, concerned with wear and maintenance, are controlled by the tannage
and surface finish. These have now reached high levels of excellence.
Resistance to fire
Resistance to fungi
The atmosphere of modern cities is polluted from the burning of carbon fuels with
sulphur dioxide gas, which can accelerate the deterioration of leather. Modern leathers are
tanned and dressed to resist these harmful chemicals.