Elenor C.

Magulad
BSCE-VA
The method used to join the reinforcement bars, so that the force is transferred effectively
from one bar to the other is called as SPLICING. The integrity of the concrete structure is
dependent on proper splicing of the reinforcement bars.

* HALF LAP SPLICE JOINT. The half lap splice joint is the simplest form of the splice joint
and is commonly used to join structural members where either great strength is not
required or reinforcement, such as mechanical fasteners, are to be used. The joint is cut as
for a half lap.

* BEVEL LAP SPLICE JOINT. The bevel lap is a variation of the half-lap in which the cheeks
of the opposing members are cut at an angle of 5 to 10 degrees, sloping back away from
the end of the member, so that some resistance to tension is introduced. This helps to
prevent the members from being pulled apart.

* TABLED SPLICE JOINT. A wedged tabled splice joint. The tabled splice joint is another
variation of the half lap. The cheeks are cut with interlocking surfaces so that when brought
together the joint resists being pulled apart.

* TAPERED FINGER SPLICE JOINT. The tapered finger splice joint requires a series of
matching 'fingers' or interlocking prominences to be cut on the ends of opposing members.
The joint is brought together and glued, with the fingers providing substantial glue surface.
This joint is commonly used in the production of building materials from smaller offcuts of
timber. It is commonly found in skirting, architrave, and fascia. The joint is usually made by
machine.
Elenor C. Magulad
BSCE-VA

TYPICAL CONFIGURATIONS OF PILE CAPS (Adapted from CRSI,1992)