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Republic of the Philippines

ISABELA STATE UNIVERSITY


ANGADANAN CAMPUS
Centro 03, Angadanan, Isabela

First Periodical Test (SY 20__ - 20__)


Grade 9 Science

Name: Score:
Section: Date:

Test I. Multiple Choice: Read and analyze each question carefully. Write the letter of your answer on the space
provided. Please avoid making erasures.
_____1. What system is responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air and the cells?
A. Circulatory
B. Digestive
C. Excretory
D. Respiratory

_____2. How does the air enter our body?


Nose - Nasal Passage – Trachea – Bronchi – Bronchioles - Alveoli
Nose - Nasal Passage – Trachea – Bronchioles - Bronchi – Alveoli
Nasal Cavity – Nose - Trachea – Bronchioles - Bronchi – Alveoli
Nasal Cavity – Alveoli – Trachea – Bronchioles – Bronchi – Nose

_____3. The role of respiratory system is to bring __________ in to the body?


Water
Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
Nitrogen

_____4. It is the life support structure that nourishes your cells with nutrients from the food you eat and oxygen from
the air you breathe?
Respiratory system
Circulatory system
Digestive system
Nervous system

_____5. What are the three (3) major parts of the circulatory system?
Heart – Blood vessel – blood
Arteries – Veins – Capillaries
Aorta – Valve – Artery
Atrium – Ventricle – Valve

_____6. Which type of circulation, wherein the movement of blood from the heart, to the lungs and back
Bio
Pulmonary
Systematic
Coronary

_____7. All of the following are associated with circulatory problems except:
Lack of sleep
Pollutants
Balance diet, regular exercise
Smoking and alcohol drinking

_____8. What was Gregor Mendel’s major contribution to science?


He discover a sex-linked trait.
He deduced that genes come in pairs and are inherited as distinct units, one from each parent.
He publishes on the Origin of Species”.
He develops the theory of “pangenesis”.

_____9. What are the three (3) alleles for blood type?
PP, Pp, pp
IA, IB, and I
Ww, ii, dd
MM, Rr, Jj

_____10. What type of inheritance do two alleles have if their traits blend together?
Incomplete Dominance
Codominance
Mendelian inheritance
Homozygous Inheritance

_____11. When there are three or more alleles of a specific gene, it is referred to as a:
Multiple – allele
Genotype
Syndrome
Mutation

_____12. Codominance occurs when _________.


Both alleles for a gene are equally expressed.
Neither allele is dominant or recessive.
Both A and B are correct.
None of the above.

_____13. Which of the following is an example of codominance?


A black dog and tan dog mate to produce a tan dog.
A black dog and white dog mate to produce a black dog.
A black dog and tan dog mate to produce a black dog.
A black dog and tan dog mate to produce a dog with black and tan spots.

_____14.
_____15.

_____16. Which part of the respiratory system filters and warm the air upon entering it?
Air sac
Nasal Cavity
Bronchi
Diaphragm

_____17. What do you call the empty tube that serves a passageway of air into the lungs?
Bronchi
Trachea
Bronchioles
Alveoli

_____18. Which substance moves from the alveoli into the blood during gas exchange?
Nitrogen
Water
Carbon Dioxide
Oxygen
_____19. What is the major contributes of air pollution that effect on the functioning of circulatory system?
Cooking on firewood
Vehicles
Deforestation
Insecticides

_____20. Which type of blood vessels carries blood away from the heart?
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries
None of the above

_____21. What is the organ that pumps blood all throughout the human body?
Lungs
Kidneys
Heart
Blood vessels

_____22. From which of the following chambers of human heart is the oxygenated blood pumped into aorta?
Right Atrium
Right Ventricle
Left Ventricle
Left Atrium

_____23. What are the physical characteristics of the trait called _________?
Phenotype
Genotype
Heterozygous
Homozygous

_____24. What does Chromosome Theory of Inheritance mean?


A theory stating that inheritance patterns maybe generally explained by assuming that genes are located in specific
chromosomes.
A theory of particulate inheritance states that discrete particles are passed from parents to offspring.
Theory of heredity
None of the above

_____25. A cat shows both the traits for orange fur and black fur. What kind of allele’s expression is this?
Codominance
Incomplete Dominance
Independent Assortment
Recessive Inheritance

_____26. A red flowered plant (RR) breeds with a white flowered plant (WW). The gene for petal color in these plants
expresses incomplete dominance. What percentage of offspring will have pink flowers?
0%
25%
50%
100%

_____27. Which of the following statements is true regarding the ABO blood system?
People who have the A antigen normally would not produce the anti –A anti body.
People who are type AB normally produce both anti –A and B antibodies.
Only ABO type blood normally does not have antigens.
None of the above.

_____28. Which of the following is true about dominant alleles?


They require only one copy in order to show up in the organism.
They require two alleles in order to show up in the organism
They require three alleles in order to show up in the organism
None of the above

_____29. If one of your parents is blood type A and the other is type B, which of the ff. blood type would you likely be?
A
B
O
AB

_____32. What happens when you breathe out or exhale?


The lungs contract and then expand
The chest cavity expands and grows
The rid muscles contract and move outward
The diaphragm result relaxes

_____33. What type of blood vessel surrounds alveoli?


Nerve endings
Veins
Arteries
Capillaries

_____34. What type of diseases affect the respiratory system?


Influenza and asthma
Chickenpox
Cancer
Sinusitis

_____35. How many chambers of the heart has?


Arteries
Capillaries
Veins
Aorta

_____36. What are the “upper” chambers of the heart?


Ventricles
Atrium
Cavern
IDK

_____37. The heart is about the size of your ________.


Arm
Brain
Fist
Leg

_____38. Tubes containing blood are called …


Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
Blood vessels
_____39. What do you call the blueprint of life?
tRNA
MRNA
DNA
RNA

_____40. What is the sequence of the left chain of DNA molecule?


GGCATCCGG
GGCCTAC
CCGTAGGCC
TACCCGGG

_____41. What do you call an allele whose trait shows up when no dominant allele is present?
Hidden allele
Dominant allele
Present allele
Recessive Allele

_____42. Which of the ff. is a classic example of codominance?


Blood Type O
Blood Type A
Blood Type AB
Blood Type B

_____43. Could a man with type O blood and a women with type AB blood produce a child with type O blood?
Possible
Not possible
Both A and B is correct
None of the above

_____44. Which of the following type is not a dominant trait?


Blood type A
Blood type B
Blood type O
Blood type AB

_____47. Which of the following in “not” a part of the breathing system?


Esophagus
Trachea
Nose
Bronchi

_____48. White blood cells, red blood cells, plasma, and platelets are the four parts of what?
Blood
Organs
Blood vessels
Heart diseases

_____49. How many alleles does an individual have for each trait?
1
2
3
4
Test II. TRUE OR FALSE: Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if the statement is incorrect. Write your
answer on the space provided. Please avoid erasures.
__________51. Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in an area.
__________52. Communities with many different species will not be able to withstand environmental changes than
communities with only a few species.
__________53. Eutrophication happens when the concentration of organic nutrients that comes from the garbage are
thrown in the bodies of water, increases rapidly one of the effects of water population.
__________54. An increase in concentration of organic nutrients in bodies of water causes “fish kill”.
__________55. When the population of the species has become so low that it is possible to become extinct, the specie is
considered endangered.
__________56. Human actions have resulted in habitat loss and degradation that have accelerated the rate of
extinction.
__________57. In the Philippines, coral reefs and coastal mangrove forests serve as breeding ground and nurseries of
marine fishes.
__________58.Rainwater is normally acidic, because carbon monoxide is usually present.
__________59. Population pertains to the number of organisms of the same species living in a certain place.
__________60. Extinction occurs when the population of a species begins declining rapidly.
__________61. The trapping of heat by gases in the Earth’s atmosphere is called Global warming.
__________62. Greenhouse effect is an increase in the Earth’s temperature from the rapid buildup of carbon dioxide
and other gases.
__________63. When the last member of the specie died, the specie will be now considered threatened.
__________64. Conversion of agricultural lands to housing projects is one of the major causes of deforestation.
__________65. Acid rain causes yellowing of leaves of trees and causes leaves to fall.
__________66. Muro-ami is one of man’s activities that helped nourish the coastal areas of the country.
__________67. An increase in wildlife resources is one of the results of cutting down trees.
__________68. Sulfur and nitrogen oxides, make rainwater even more acidic, with a pH of 5.6 or higher.
__________69. Population doesn’t changes with the number of births and deaths living in the certain place.
__________70. The buildup of pollutants in organisms at higher tropic levels in a food chain is called Biological
magnification.

Test III. Matching Type: Match the Genotypes on Column A to the Phenotypes on Column B.

COLUMN A: GENOTYPES COLUMN B: PHENOTYPE

_______________71. XYbb Color-Blindedness in Human


_______________72. XXBB a. Color-blind female
_______________73. XXBb b. Color-blind male
_______________74. XYBb c. Normal Female
_______________75. XXss d. Normal Female, carrier of gene
_______________76. XXCC e. Normal Male
_______________77. XXCs Baldness in Humans
_______________78. XXLl f. Female Bald
_______________79. XYLL g. Female nonbald
_______________80. XXll h. Male nonbald
_______________81. XXC i. Male Bald
_______________82. XCXC Lactation in Cattle
_______________83. XX j. Female Lactating
_______________84. XY k. Female not lactating
_______________85. XCY l. Male not Lactating
Hair in Humans
m. Female Straight Hair
n. Female Wavy Hair
o. Female Curly Hair
Test IV. Fill in the blanks: Fill in the blanks to make the statement complete. Write your answer on the space provided.

A. KEY CONCEPTS IN DNA GENETIC MATERIAL


DNA, also known as 86. ______________________, is composed of chains of 87. __________________
built on a sugar and phosphate backbone and wrapped around each other in the form of 88._______________.
Guanine and 89. __________________ are complementary, always appearing opposite each other on the helix,
as are adenine and 90. _______________________.

B. KEY CONCEPTS IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS


Plants have green pigments called 91. __________________ stored in the 92. ___________________.
This pigment aids in capturing light energy from the sun that enables plants to change it into chemical energy
stored in foo. This process is called 93. _____________________.
Stomata are found on the lower surface of the leaf that allows the entrance of 94. _______________
needed for photosynthesis. They also serve as exit points for the 95. _______________ produced during the
process.

C. KEY CONCEPTS IN CELLULAR RESPIRATION


Organisms need food as the main source of energy. The food must be digested to simple forms such as
glucose, 96. _________________ and 97. __________________. These are then transported to the cells. The
immediate source of energy is 98.______________________. The glucose inside the cell is broken down to
release the stored energy. This stored energy is harvested in the form of 99.______________________ (ATP).
ATP is a ________________ molecule needed by working cells.

Prepared by: Noted by:


KATHERINE C. PATAUEG EUGELYN R. FELIX, PROFESSOR III
CPE Student Instructor/Professor

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